cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Neodymium

Neodymium is a chemical element that has the symbol Nd on the periodic table. It has the atomic number 60 which means it has 60 protons in an atom. Neodymium can be combined with other elements like iron and boron to create the very strong neodymium magnet, these magnets can lift up to 1000 times their own weight. Neodymium is a metal that forms a coating of oxide around itself when it is placed in air. It is usually used as neodymium magnets for hard disk drives.

Properties 
Though neodymium is called a rare earth metal, it is quite common, as common as nickel, cobalt or copper. Like every metal, neodymium is very shiny. It is a solid that melts at 1,024 degrees Celsius, or 1,875 degrees Fahrenheit. Neodymium is in a group of other elements called lanthanides, which are like each other in how they behave. When neodymium is dropped into water, it slowly changes into neodymium hydroxide, if the water or the neodymium itself is hot enough, the change is much faster, and the neodymium may explode. In the air, if the neodymium is hot enough, it can catch fire. Like every other metal, neodymium usually wants to get rid of its electrons, so the compounds it forms are usually with elements that want electrons, as oxygen does.

Uses

The neodymium magnets used to make hard disk drives do not weaken over time: they are permanent magnets. They can also be used in microphones or speakers. Electric guitars may use these magnets inside their pickups.

Chemical elements
Lanthanides
Samarium

Samarium is a chemical element that has the symbol Sm on the periodic table. It has the atomic number 62 which means it has 62 protons in an atom. 

Chemical elements
Neptunium

Neptunium is a chemical element that has the symbol Np on the periodic table. It has the atomic number 93 which means it has 93 protons and electrons in its atoms. It is named after the planet Neptune in the same way as Uranium is named after the planet Uranus. 
Neptunium was discovered in the year of 1940 by two men named Edwin McMillan and Phillip H. Abelson at Berkeley Radiation Center of the University of California. Neptunium is a silvery- metallic element and is radioactive. Its melting point is 637 degrees Celsius and its boiling point is 4000 degrees Celsius. Its atomic mass is 237.
Chemical elements
Terbium

Terbium is a chemical element that has the symbol Tb on the periodic table. It has the atomic number 65 which means it has 65 protons in an atom. Its compounds fluoresce green in ultraviolet light. The metal can burned in air to form an oxide.

Chemical elements
Sainte-Marguerite-Lafigère

Sainte-Marguerite-Lafigère   is a village and commune in the Ardèche département of southern-central France.

Communes in Ardèche
Sainte-Eulalie, Ardèche

Sainte-Eulalie is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Étienne-de-Serre

Saint-Étienne-de-Serre is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Étienne-de-Lugdarès

Saint-Étienne-de-Lugdarès is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Symphorien-sous-Chomérac

Saint-Symphorien-sous-Chomérac  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Thomé

Saint-Thomé  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Vincent-de-Barrès

Saint-Vincent-de-Barrès  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Vincent-de-Durfort

Saint-Vincent-de-Durfort is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Étienne-de-Boulogne

Saint-Étienne-de-Boulogne is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Étienne-de-Fontbellon

Saint-Étienne-de-Fontbellon is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Uesugi Harunori

was a Japanese daimyo. He was the 9th leader of the Yonezawa domain. This domain the area that today is the Yonezawa and Okitama region. Uesugi was born in Edo. He was the second son of a daimyo of the Akizuki clan. His father controlled part of Hyuga province. His mother was a granddaughter of the fourth head of Yonezawa. As a child, he was called "Matsusaburō" (松三郎) and "Naomatsu" (直松). He was adopted by the daimyo of Yonezawa, Uesugi Shigesada. In 1767 he replaced Shigesada as diamyo. After retirement, he began to use the gō, or pen name, Yozan (鷹山).

Today, Uesugi is best remembered for his financial changes in his domain. He is often used as an example of a good governor of a domain. Yonezawa had been in debt for about a hundred years when Uesugi took over. Shigesada had thought about returning the domain to the shogunate because of the debt. His his father-in-law, the daimyo of Owari province, told him he should resign as daimyo instead of this. This is how Uesugi came to be daimyo of Yonezawa. He created strict disciplinary measures. Several of his karō (advisers) did not think his plans were good. He had these people killed. Because of many of the changes he caused, Yonezawa became prosperous. It also did not suffer much from the famine in Japan in the Tenmei era (1781-9). In 1830, less than a decade after Harunori's death, the shogunate said that Yonezawa was a paragon of a well-governed domain.

Uesugi's beliefs about governance and how a feudal lord show act were written in a letter to his son Haruhiro:

This means:
The person who rules the state get the state from the people that ruled it before him and will give it to those that rule after him. The ruler should not rule in a way which is bad for the state.
The people are a part of the state. The ruler should rule them in the way that is best for them. He should not rule in the way that is best for him.
The job of the ruler is make things better for the people and the state. It is not the job of the people and the state to make things better for the ruler.

References 

1751 births
1822 deaths
Daimyo
People from Tokyo
Devesset

Devesset   is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Dornas

Dornas also refers to a small fishing vessel, known to have derived from the viking fishing vessels. Note the shape and construction to be able to break ocean waves near and away from shore.

Dornas is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Empurany

Empurany   is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Gilhoc-sur-Ormèze

Gilhoc-sur-Ormèze  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Glun

Glun  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Related pages 
 Communes of the Ardèche department

Communes in Ardèche
Intres

Intres  is a former commune in the Ardèche département in southern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Julien-d'Intres.

References 

Former communes in Ardèche
Jaunac

Jaunac  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
La Rochette, Ardèche

La Rochette is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Labatie-d'Andaure

Labatie-d'Andaure is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Lachapelle-sous-Chanéac

Lachapelle-sous-Chanéac  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Lalouvesc

Lalouvesc  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Lemps, Ardèche

Lemps is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Limony

Limony  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Mariac

Mariac   is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Mars, Ardèche

Mars is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

References
INSEE

Communes in Ardèche
Monestier, Ardèche

Monestier is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Eclassan

Eclassan  is a  commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Lafarre, Ardèche

Lafarre is a commune of the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Siachen Glacier

The Siachen Glacier is in the eastern Karakoram range in the Himalaya Mountains along the disputed India-Pakistan interim border at approximately . Siachen Glacier was the Land of Wild Roses before it became a battle field. It is the longest glacier in the Karakoram and second longest in the world's non-polar areas. It ranges from an altitude of 5,753 m (18,875 ft) above sea level at its source at Indira Col (pass) on the China border to its snout at 3,620 m (11,875 ft)

The Siachen War 
The Siachen War started on April 13, 1984. It has shown that the climatic conditions has killed the soldiers more than the enemy's attack. It is in the northern part of Kashmir. Muslim-majority Kashmir is at the heart of this hostility between India and Pakistan and was the cause of two of their three wars (the third was over the founding of Bangladesh). Indian and Pakistani forces, estimated to number between 10,000 and 20,000 troops combined, have faced off against each other ever since in these treacherous mountains above the Siachen glacier in the Karakoram range since 1984. The no-man's-land of Siachen is 20,000 feet (6,000 metres) above sea level. Military experts say the inhospitable climate and avalanche-prone terrain have claimed more lives than gunfire. The strategic importance of the glacier is debatable, military experts say. Until 1984, neither side had troops there. Both countries agree on a need to demilitarise the glacier, but neither side wants to take the first step. India controls the heights and is loath to withdraw for fear Pakistan might walk in. India says it is unwilling to bring its forces down until Pakistan officially authenticates the positions they hold. Pakistan has said it is willing to do so on the condition that it is not a final endorsement of India's claim over the glacier, a source of melt water for Pakistan's rivers.

Reference

Territorial disputes of India
Territorial disputes of Pakistan
Biblical canon

The Bible is a collection of texts. These texts are usually called books. There are different versions of the Bible. These differences come from the fact that certain religious communities include those parts they find important and leave out other parts they think are less important. A Biblical canon is a set of books of the Bible that a certain movement considers Scripture (that is, inspired by God).

Books 
These books are in almost all Christian Bibles.  Some Bibles contain other books as well.

Old Testament
These books were written before the birth of Jesus Christ.

 Genesis
 Exodus
 Leviticus
 Numbers
 Deuteronomy
 Joshua
 Judges
 Ruth
 1 & 2 Samuel
 1 & 2 Kings
 1 & 2 Chronicles
 Ezra
 Nehemiah
 Esther
 Job
 Psalms
 Proverbs
 Ecclesiastes
 Song of Solomon, sometimes called Song of Songs
 Isaiah
 Jeremiah
 Lamentations
 Ezekiel
 Daniel
 Hosea
 Joel
 Amos
 Obadiah
 Jonah
 Micah
 Nahum
 Habakkuk
 Zephaniah
 Haggai
 Zechariah
 Malachi

New Testament
These books were written after the birth of Jesus Christ.

 Matthew
 Mark
 Luke
 John
 Acts
 Romans
 1 Corinthians
 2 Corinthians
 Galatians
 Ephesians
 Philippians
 Colossians
 1 Thessalonians
 2 Thessalonians
 1 Timothy
 2 Timothy
 Titus
 Philemon
 Hebrews
 James
 1 Peter
 2 Peter
 1 John
 2 John
 3 John
 Jude
 Revelations, sometimes called The Revelation of Christ to John

Related pages
Apocrypha
Books of the Bible
Judaism
Christianity

Bible
Bengal monitor

A Bengal monitor (Varanus bengalensis), also known as the common Indian monitor, is a monitor lizard found throughout Bangladesh,  India and Pakistan. It measures up to 75 cm in body length with the tail about 100 cm in length. It feeds on small terrestrial vertebrates, ground birds and their eggs, arthropods and fish.

References

Monitor lizards
Reptiles of Pakistan
Nonières

Nonières  is a former commune in the Ardèche département in southern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Belsentes.

References 

Former communes in Ardèche
Chamaeleo zeylanicus

The Indian Chameleon, Chamaeleo zeylanicus is a species of chameleon found in Sri Lanka, India and other parts of South Asia. Like other chameleons, this species has a long tongue, feet that are shaped into bifid claspers and a prehensile tail. Its two eyes can move in different directions at the same time. It also can change the colour of its skin. They move slowly with a bobbing or swaying movement and are usually arboreal. Strangely, although they can change color, they may not be able to see differences in colour. They are usually in shades of green or brown or with bands. They can change colour quickly. The main reason for colour change is for communication with other chameleons and for controlling body temperature. By changing to dark colours, their bodies absorb heat.

Chameleons
Nozières, Ardèche

Nozières is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Ozon, Ardèche

Ozon is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Pailharès

Pailharès   is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Peaugres

Peaugres  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Peyraud

Peyraud  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Agrève

Saint-Agrève  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Roiffieux

Roiffieux  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Rochepaule

Rochepaule  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Préaux, Ardèche

Préaux is a commune in the Ardèche department in south France.

Communes in Ardèche
Plats

Plats  is a commune in the Ardèche département in the southern part of France.

Communes in Ardèche
Petanque

Petanque is a game played by many people, especially in France. It is played on a level surface which can be covered with gravel of varying sizes.Boules [metal balls] are thrown along this terrain. The game is played between two teams. Each team has three players [triples] with 2 boules each. At the start of the game, a small ball [coche or jack] is thrown. Each player stands in a circle and tries to throw a larger ball [boule] so that it lands close to the coche.The team having their boule or boules closest to the coche at the first end takes the points. Play continues until one team reaches 13.
In a doubles game each player has 3 boules. 

Games
French culture
Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain

Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Barthélemy-le-Meil

Saint-Barthélemy-le-Meil  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Barthélemy-Grozon

Saint-Barthélemy-Grozon  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Apollinaire-de-Rias

Saint-Apollinaire-de-Rias  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Andéol-de-Fourchades

Saint-Andéol-de-Fourchades is a commune in the Ardèche department and Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-André-en-Vivarais

Saint-André-en-Vivarais is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Alban-d'Ay

Saint-Alban-d'Ay  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Limp Bizkit

Limp Bizkit is an American nu metal band from Jacksonville, Florida. They were formed in 1994. Fred Durst is the vocalist.

They were on hiatus, but reformed in 2009, and have played festivals since. They have sold around 35 million records around the world.

The band have now retired but are looking to reunite in 2021.

List of albums

Studio albums 
 1997 - Three Dollar Bill Y'all$
 1999 - Significant Other
 2000 - Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water
 2003 - Results May Vary
 2011 - Gold Cobra
 2014 - Stampede of the Disco Elephants
 2021 - Still Sucks

Compilation albums 
 2001 - New Old Songs (remix album)
 2005 - Greatest Hitz (greatest hits album)

EPs 
 2005 - The Unquestionable Truth, Part 1

Other websites
Official website

1994 establishments in the United States
1990s American music groups
2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
American heavy metal bands
Jacksonville, Florida
Musical groups established in 1994
Musical groups from Florida
Nu metal bands
XChat

XChat was a popular IRC client. It was open source, but its Windows port was shareware. It was replaced by HexChat in 2015.

Related pages
List of IRC clients

References

Other websites
XChat website

IRC clients
Status Quo

Status Quo, also known as The Quo or just Quo, is a rock band from England. They were called "The Status Quo" in late 1967, and settled on the name "Status Quo" in 1970. They have recorded over 60 chart hits in the UK, and have sold a total of 118 million records worldwide. They have also had a total of 33 hit albums in the UK charts - more than any other band other than the Rolling Stones. Their hayday was in the early to mid '70's with hits like Caroline, Whatever You Want, and Down Down. They formed in 1962, changed their name to The Status Quo in 1967 and to Status Quo in 1969.

Although sometimes criticized for a repetitive and apparently simple guitar riff sequence and harmonies on many of their numbers, their musical versatility can be heard in some of their earlier or less well-known numbers, such as Ice in the Sun, Pictures of Matchstick Men and Forty-Five Hundred Times. The latter probably highlights, more than any other, Rossi and Parfitt's talent for close vocal and guitar harmonies, which owe much to the English folk and folk/rock genres. Whether intentional or not this has become their hallmark.

Status Quo famously opened the Live Aid concert in 1985 with 'Rocking All Over the World' - the then largest live television broadcast ever.

Rick Parfitt died in 2016 from sepsis in Spain.

Band members
Francis Rossi - Vocals / Lead Guitar (1962 - present) 
Rick Parfitt - Vocals / Rhythm Guitar (1967 - 2016) 
Andy Bown - Keyboards/ Guitar/ Harmonica / Backing Vocals (1973 - present) 
John 'Rhino' Edwards -Bass Guitar/ Guitar/ Backing Vocals (1986 - present)
Leon Cave - Drums, Percussion (2013 - present)

Timeline

1960s British music groups
1970s British music groups
1980s British music groups
1990s British music groups
2000s British music groups
2010s British music groups
English hard rock bands
English rock bands
Musical groups established in 1962
Musical groups from London
1962 establishments in England
Funkadelic

Funkadelic was a funk band from the United States.  They were formed in 1970.

funk bands
soul bands
American rock bands
Musical groups from New Jersey
Musical groups from Detroit, Michigan
Iron Butterfly

Iron Butterfly is a Psychedelic rock band from San Diego, California.  They were formed in 1966.

Reference

American rock bands
American hard rock bands
American heavy metal bands
Blues bands
Musical groups from San Diego, California
Freenode

freenode (known before as Open Projects Network), is an IRC network. It is used to discuss peer-directed projects. The freenode servers can all be used from the domain name chat.freenode.net. This automatically switches the user to one of the actual servers in use.  As of 2010, it was the largest free and open source software-focused IRC network. It had more than 70,000 users and 40,000 channels.

History 

 

freenode began as a 4-person Linux support channel called #LinPeople on EFnet. EFnet was another IRC network. By 1995 it had moved from being just a channel to its own network, irc.linpeople.org. In early 1998 it changed to Open Projects Net (OPN0). It had about 200 users and under 20 channels.

On June 24, 2006, a user with the nickname "ratbert" managed to get the staff rights of Rob Levin (lilo) and took control of the network. It is believed that around 25 user passwords were stolen because of this. This user K-lined many freenode staff members. Most freenode servers went down for several hours because of this.

Channels 
The network focuses on supporting peer-directed and open source projects. Channels which are not related to these things are off-topic on freenode. They are encouraged to find a home somewhere else. To support this, channels are divided. On-topic channels begin with a single #. Groups who want to use one of these channels must officially register with freenode. Off-topic channels begin with ##. These can be used without a group registration.

References

Other websites 

 

Internet Relay Chat
Dice snake

The Dice snake (Natrix tessellata) is a European non-venomous snake belonging to the family of Colubridae, subfamily Natricinae.

The Dice snake lives a lot in eastern Europe and western Asia, though not as much as the grass snake. Only one species, N.t.heinrothi, is recognized, from the island of Serpilor (Osrov Zminyi) in the Black Sea. Dice snakes are better in water and they have a more slender body. They are mostly able to see easily in a woodland or desert, and sometimes in mountain streams. They usually eat fish, and sometimes they may also eat amphibians. The dice snake is a bit shy. They may grow up to 90 cm long, and has a brown or grey colouring. Although Dice snakes can be seen in Asia, they do not live a lot on Crete. Dice snakes do not have any venom. They can let out a very bad smell, however, for defense. Another thing they use for defending themselves is playing dead. Dice snakes go into dry holes next to the water, and sleep from October to April. This is called hibernating.

Distribution 
The Dice snake lives in Europe and Asia:
Lebanon, Palestine, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, France, Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Italy, Czech Republic, Poland, Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, Hungary, Turkey, Greece, Cyprus, Afghanistan, Russia, Ukraine, Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Yemen, Egypt, Pakistan, and China.

References 

Colubrids
Reptiles of Pakistan
The Cars

This article is about the American rock band.  For the Irish rock band, see The Corrs.

The Cars are an American rock band from Boston. The band was formed in 1976.  Their music is driven by rhythm guitar and features keyboards.

Members 

Ric Ocasek (died 2019) - Lead vocals, rhythm guitar
Elliot Easton - Lead guitar, backing vocals
Greg Hawkes - Keyboards, saxophone, backing vocals, percussion
Benjamin Orr (died 2000) - Bass, Lead vocals
David Robinson - Drums, syndrums, percussion, backing vocals

Albums 
 The Cars (1978)
 Candy-O (1979)
 Panorama (1980)
 Shake It Up (1981)
 Heartbeat City (1984)
 Door To Door (1987)
 Move Like This (2011)
They also released six compilation albums.

American rock bands
American pop music groups
New wave bands
Musical groups from Massachusetts
Musical groups established in 1976
1976 establishments in the United States
1970s establishments in Massachusetts
Musical groups disestablished in 1988
1988 disestablishments in the United States
20th-century disestablishments in Massachusetts
Mibbit

Mibbit is an online IRC client that is free of charge. It was made in JavaScript and Ajax. Mibbit was originally released in 2007 and was updated in 2008. It can be embedded into a website easily.

Related pages
List of IRC clients

Other websites
The official Mibbit website

IRC clients
Holmium

Holmium () is a chemical element with the symbol Ho and atomic number 67. Part of the lanthanide series, holmium is a relatively soft and malleable silvery-white metallic element, which is stable in dry air at room temperature.  A rare earth metal, it is found in the minerals monazite and gadolinite.

Other websites 

Chemical elements
Lanthanides
Saint-Basile, Ardèche

Saint-Basile is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Original Six

The Original Six is a well-known term for the group of six teams that composed the National Hockey League (NHL) for the 25 seasons between the 1942-43 NHL season and the 1967 NHL Expansion.

The teams
 Montreal Canadiens (founded 1909; charter member of the NHL in 1917)
 Toronto Maple Leafs (original Toronto franchise was charter member of the NHL in 1917; renamed Maple Leafs in 1927)
 Boston Bruins (founded 1924)
 New York Rangers (founded 1925)
 Detroit Red Wings (founded 1926)
 Chicago Blackhawks (founded 1926, known as the "Black Hawks" throughout the period)

Montreal Canadiens
Toronto Maple Leafs
Boston Bruins
New York Rangers
Detroit Red Wings
Chicago Blackhawks
Verona Rupes

Verona Rupes is a cliff on Miranda, a moon of Uranus. The cliff has been estimated at 5 kilometers (3 mi) and 20 kilometers (12.4 mi) high, making it the tallest known cliff in the solar system.
It may have been created by a major impact, which caused the moon to disrupt and reassemble, or by the crust rifting.

References

Uranus' moons
Saint-Christol, Ardèche

Saint-Christol is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Cierge-sous-le-Cheylard

Saint-Cierge-sous-le-Cheylard is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Clair, Ardèche

Saint-Clair is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Clément, Ardèche

Saint-Clément is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Cyr, Ardèche

Saint-Cyr is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Félicien, Ardèche

Saint-Félicien is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Jeure-d'Ay

Saint-Jeure-d'Ay  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Genest-Lachamp

Saint-Genest-Lachamp  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Jacques-d'Atticieux

Saint-Jacques-d'Atticieux  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France. 

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Jean-Chambre

Saint-Jean-Chambre  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Jean-Roure

Saint-Jean-Roure  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Jean-de-Muzols

Saint-Jean-de-Muzols is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Jeure-d'Andaure

Saint-Jeure-d'Andaure is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Soulcalibur IV

is a fighting video game made by Namco Bandai for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 game consoles. It's the fifth installment in the Soul series of video games. Like how Soulcalibur II had one exclusive character per system, this game has two Star Wars characters. The PlayStation 3 version has Darth Vader, while the Xbox 360 version has Yoda.

References 

2008 video games
Crossover video games
PlayStation 3 games
Xbox 360 games
Soulcalibur series
Soulcalibur III

is a fighting video game made by Namco for the PlayStation 2 game console and the Arcades. It is the fourth game in the Soul series of video games.

2005 video games
Arcade games
PlayStation 2 games
Soulcalibur series
Saint-Julien-Vocance

Saint-Julien-Vocance  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Marcel-lès-Annonay

Saint-Marcel-lès-Annonay is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

The area was settled in 972.  The Deûme passes through Saint-Marcel and flows into the Cance with Annonay.  Water from these rivers comes from the granitic areas and is very pure.  Their patent rights have been recognized for several centuries with the rise of paper mills.  The paper mills of Annonay by Montgolfier-Canson formed only two groups in the 18th century from Vidalon and Faya.

In 1805, Jean-Baptiste de Montgolfier was detached from Vidalon to create a factory in Saint-Marcel.  Paper production was a large contributor to the rise of the commune and was the main industry for a long period of time. The employees of paper mills were called les usines, French for factory, and formed the integral part of their culture and life.

The small commune formed only industrial and is residential today, the picturesque buildings mixed with modern buildings.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Martial, Ardèche

Saint-Martial is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Martin-de-Valamas

Saint-Martin-de-Valamas is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Maurice-en-Chalencon

Saint-Maurice-en-Chalencon is a commune of the Ardèche département in the southern part of France.

It was the birthplace of Eugène Delacroix (1798—1863), one of the most important of the French Romantic painters.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Michel-d'Aurance

Saint-Michel-d'Aurance  is a commune in the Ardèche department in south France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Julien-Boutières

Saint-Julien-Boutières  is a former commune in the Ardèche département in southern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Julien-d'Intres.

Geography
Saint-Julien-Boutières is in the Regional Natural Park of the Monts-d'Ardèche (French: Parc naturel régional des Monts d'Ardèche). This is known as the Country of Chestnut trees (French: Le Pays des Châtaigners).

History
In the Middle Ages, the commune was called Châteauneuf en Boutières. During the French Revolution, it was renamed Bout d'Erieu, then in 1793, Bout-d'Hesrieux. In 1801, the village was named Saint-Julien-Boutières in memory of a Roman soldier who became a Christian. He was martyred in Brioude in the Haute-Loire department. 
The commune of Intres was a hamlet of Saint-Julien-Boutières until 1911.

Hamlets
There are 11 hamlets which are part of the commune of Saint-Julien-Boutières:

 Le Chambonnet-Haut
 Le Chambonnet-Bas
 Sauverzac
 La Grandmaison
 Signeronde
 Fontcouverte
 Le Monteillet
 Tabuant
 Signebernard
 Rimande
 La Grangette

References

Former communes in Ardèche
Soulcalibur II

Soulcalibur II is a fighting video game made by Namco for the Arcades, as well as the GameCube, PlayStation 2, and Xbox game consoles. It is the third game in the Soul series of video games. Each version has its own exclusive guest character. The GameCube version has Link from Nintendo's The Legend of Zelda series, Heihachi Mishima from Namco's Tekken series of video games, and Todd McFarlane's Spawn from the comic book Spawn.

2002 video games
Arcade games
Crossover video games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Xbox games
Soulcalibur series
Lilian Garcia

Lilian Annette García (born August 19, 1966) is an American singer and ring announcer for the SmackDown brand of WWE.

Garcia released an album titled, ¡Quiero Vivir!.

References 

1966 births
Living people
Singers from South Carolina
Sportspeople from South Carolina
The Orange Box

The Orange Box is a video game compilation for Microsoft Windows, the Xbox 360, and the PlayStation 3. The Windows and 360 versions were made by Valve Corporation, and the PS3 version was made by Electronic Arts. It has five games on it - Half-Life 2, Half-Life 2: Episode One (an expansion of Half-Life 2), Half-Life 2: Episode Two (another expansion of Half-Life 2, Portal, and Team Fortress 2. The first two were released outside of The Orange Box, but the other three first appeared in it.

References

Notes

2007 video games
shooter video games
PlayStation 3 games
Windows games
Xbox 360 games
Compilation video games
Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles

Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles, known in Japan as , is an on-rails shooting video game made by Capcom for the Wii game console. It's the seventh main game in Capcom's Resident Evil series.

References 

2007 video games
Capcom games
Umbrella Chronicles, The
Wii games
Wii-only games
Video game sequels
Resident Evil Code: Veronica

Resident Evil Code: Veronica, released in Japan as , is a survival horror video game made by Capcom for the Sega Dreamcast, PlayStation 2, and Nintendo GameCube game consoles. It's the fourth main game in the Resident Evil series.

2000 video games
Dreamcast games
Flagship games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Code: Veronica
Video game spin-offs
Citizendium

Citizendium (short for the citizens' compendium) is an English-language wiki-based online encyclopedia launched by Larry Sanger in 2007. On this wiki, people have to use their given names and must request an account to prove they are real. Articles created by Citizendium editors are under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. As of September 2020, Citizendium has 17,000 articles and 149 approved articles.

Experts are given a special status on Citizendium: they are allowed to "approve" articles and are able to decide who is right when there are conflicts over the content in the encyclopedia.

The server which runs the website costs money to run. The only way the wiki will stay active is if members donate money, or if Citizendium can find a group or organization that can provide funds.

Citizendium has continued to decline. , it had about 5 contributors making at least one edit a month. The last managing editor was Anthony Sebastian. The office was vacated in 2016.

References

Other websites 
Citizendium home page
Citizendium page (has information about the financial status)

Websites established in 2007
Encyclopedias
Resident Evil 5

Resident Evil 5, known in Japan as , is a survival horror video game that was made by Capcom for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 game consoles. It is the seventh game in the Resident Evil video game series for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. It was released on March 5, 2009 in Japan and on March 13, 2009 in North America and Europe for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 and on September 2009 for Microsoft Windows.

References 

2009 video games
Capcom games
PlayStation 3 games
Resident Evil
Xbox 360 games
Video game sequels
Körös River

Körös (Hungarian: Körös, Romanian: Criş, German: Kreisch) is a 195 km long river found in eastern Hungary. It is a beautiful place to go to if your in Hungary.  

Rivers of Hungary
Chicano

A Chicano is a person who has a mixed ancestry and/or citizenship of the United States and usually Mexico.  Often, Chicano and Mexican-American are used to mean the same thing.  People from Central or South America and United States could also be called Chicano. Chicana is the female version of Chicano.  Chicanos often speak in Spanglish.

Notable Chicanos 
Chicanos have made contributions to many fields, spanning arts, culture, sports, technology, and politics.

 Gloria E. Anzaldúa, author
 Ana Castillo, author
 Sandra Cisneros, author
 George Lopez, comedian
 Lynda Carter, actress played Wonder Woman
 Rudolfo Anaya, novelist

References 
Mexican people
Ethnic groups in the United States
Slang
Advance Wars: Days of Ruin

Advance Wars: Days of Ruin, known in PAL regions as Advance Wars: Dark Conflict and in Japan as Famicom Wars DS 2, is a turn-based tactics video game made by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS game console. It's a lot different from other games in the series, which are cartoony, while this is gritty and realistic.

References

2008 video games
2013 video games
Intelligent Systems games
Wars series
Nintendo DS games
Nintendo DS-only games
Advance Wars: Dual Strike

Advance Wars: Dual Strike, known in Japan as Famicom Wars DS is a turn-based tactics video game made by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS game console. It is the sequel to Advance Wars 2: Black Hole Rising for the Game Boy Advance.

2005 video games
Intelligent Systems games
Wars series
Nintendo DS games
Nintendo DS-only games
Virtual Console games
Advance Wars 2: Black Hole Rising

Advance Wars 2: Black Hole Rising, known in Japan as Game Boy Wars Advance 2, is a turn-based tactics video game made by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy Advance game console. It is the sequel to Advance Wars, also for the Game Boy Advance. Neither were released on schedule in Japan because of the September 11 attacks. It was later released in 2004 along with the first game as Game Boy Wars Advance 1+2.

2003 video games
Wars series
Game Boy Advance games
Game Boy Advance-only games
Virtual Console games
Intelligent Systems games
Dark Cloud 2

Dark Cloud 2, name title different in Japan and PAL regions as , is a role-playing video game made by Level-5 and released by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 2 game console. It is the Spiritual successor for the PlayStation 2. It is sequel to the original Dark Cloud.

2002 video games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 2-only games
Video game sequels
Lando Calrissian

Lando Calrissian is a major character in the Star Wars universe. He's played by Billy Dee Williams in Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back and Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi. He appears a lot in the Star Wars Expanded Universe, including a series of novels called The Adventures of Lando Calrissian.

Fictional characters introduced in 1980
Star Wars Anthology characters
Star Wars characters
Star Wars Skywalker Saga characters

de:Figuren aus Star Wars#Lando Calrissian
Billy Dee Williams

Billy Dee Williams (born April 6, 1937) is an American actor, artist, and writer. He is famous for playing Lando Calrissian in Star Wars and Harvey Dent / Two-Face in Batman (1989) and The Lego Batman Movie (2017).

In a 2019 Esquire, Williams spoke about having a fluid sense of gender and uses masculine and feminine pronouns.

References

1937 births
Living people
American television actors
American movie actors
American voice actors
African American actors
Actors from New York City
Saint-Pierre-sur-Doux

Saint-Pierre-sur-Doux  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Prix, Ardèche

Saint-Prix is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Romain-d'Ay

Saint-Romain-d'Ay is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Antwerp (province)

Antwerp (, ) is the northernmost province both of the Flemish Region, also called Flanders, and of Belgium.

Antwerp is largest city of the province and its capital; the Port of Antwerp is part of the city.

History
The modern province of Antwerp was the old Deux-Nèthes department, created in 1795 during the First French Empire in the northern part of the Duchy of Brabant.

In 1815, during the creation of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the territory became part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands as the province of Central Brabant, distinguishing it from North Brabant and South Brabant. In 1830, after Belgium's independence the province was renamed Antwerp (after its major city and capital).

Geography
The province of Antwerp borders on the Netherlands and the Belgian provinces of Limburg, Flemish Brabant and East Flanders.

The province has an area of  with a population of  and a density of  inhabitants per km². The northernmost point of the province (and also of Belgium) is in Meersel-Drove with the coordinates .

The capital and largest city is Antwerp, also the largest city in the Flemish Region.

Its highest point is Beerzelberg,  high, in the municipality of Putte, Mechelen district. The lowest point of the province with  high, lies in the valley of the Grote Nete river near Lier.

The main river in the province is the Scheldt (Dutch: Schelde, ). Others rivers are Rupel, Grote Nete, Kleine Nete.

Administrative divisions
The province of Antwerp is divided into three arrondissements (Antwerp, Mechelen and Turnhout) and a total of 70 municipalities.

Population by arrondissement
Population on 1 January of each year.

References

Other websites 

  Official website
Thulium

Thulium (pronounced /ˈθjuːliəm/) is a chemical element that has the symbol Tm and atomic number 69. It is a lanthanide element.

Related pages
Periodic table
List of common elements

Chemical elements
Mendelevium

Mendelevium ()) is a synthetic element with the symbol Md (used to be Mv) and the atomic number 101. It is a metallic radioactive transuranic element of the actinides. 

Mendelevium is created by einsteinium and alpha particles forcefully combining and was named after Dmitri Mendeleev, the creator of the Periodic Table.

Other website 

Chemical elements
Nobelium

Nobelium is a synthetic element with the symbol No and atomic number 102.

A radioactive metal, it is the tenth transuranic element and is in the actinide series of the periodic table. Twelve isotopes are known, and they are all short-lasting.

Other websites 

Chemical elements
Baphomet

Baphomet is a name of unestablished origin. It first appeared in trial transcripts during the inquisition of the Knights Templar in the early 1300s. Some modern scholars believe the name to have been an Old French corruption and misspelling of the name Mahomet (Muhammad). Nowadays it is generally viewed as a symbol of the Devil.

In the Middle Ages, the Templar were accused of heresy, such as denying Jesus Christ and spitting on the cross. They also supposedly worshiped an icon called "Bafomet". Beyond this, little is known about the origins of the Baphomet.

In the 1800s, magician Eliphas Levi interpreted Baphomet as an occult symbol representing perfection, or the union of opposites to create divine harmony. To illustrate his point, he depicted the entity as a goat-headed androgyne with wings, female breasts, a rod between its legs, and a flaming torch between its horns.

This imagery was soon used by people who thought it was Satanic- notably in anti-Freemasonry tracts, where some writers accused Masons of worshipping  the devil. Many evangelical Christians still believe masonry to be of the devil.

In modern times, Baphomet has been adapted as a symbol by occultists and Satanists. A related symbol (also drawn by Levi) is the Sigil of Baphomet, which is a goat's head drawn inside a five-pointed star. It has become a common icon among heavy metal bands like Slayer and Venom. The Sigil of Baphomet is also the official logo of the Church of Satan.

Notes

References

Other websites 

Myth of the Baphomet

Demons
Raúl Castro

Raúl Modesto Castro Ruz (born June 3, 1931) was the President of the Cuban Council of State and former head of state of Cuba. He was also Second Secretary of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba (PCC), Commander in Chief (Maximum General) of the Armed Forces (Army, Navy, and Air Force) and is the younger brother of Fidel Castro.

On February 24, 2013, Castro announced that his second term would be his final term and that he would not seek re-election in 2018. He officially stepped down on 19 April 2018.

Between 2014 and 2016, Castro would work with President Barack Obama on improving diplomatic relations between the United States and Cuba. As a result, the U.S. embargo on Cuba would be lifted and travel/trade restrictions would be lifted as well.

Castro announced at the Eighth Congress of the Communist Party of Cuba, which began on the 16 April, 2021, that he was stepping down as leader of the Communist Party of Cuba.

References

Other websites 

1931 births
Living people
Communists
Cuban military people
Fidel Castro
Presidents of Cuba
Toulaud

Toulaud  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Thorrenc

Thorrenc  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Talencieux

Talencieux is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Sécheras

Sécheras  is a commune in the Ardèche department and Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of France.

Communes in Ardèche
Soyons

Soyons is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France. Humans have lived on this 30 hectare site for 150,000 years. This means it is the oldest inhabited (lived in) site in France, with remains from all the time periods. Because of Soyons location along the Rhône, at the crossroads of routes, it played a major role in the history of France.

History   
The Paleolithic caves of Greenhouse Guercy   provided safe and comfortable living for Neanderthal man. The caves were lived in by man, alternating with large meat eating animals (carnivores) (lions, hyenas and cave bears). Two outdoor areas for the butchering of mammoths, used by the Cro-Magnon Neanderthal people, have been discovered.

Several Neolithic populations lived on the site. In particular, Chalcolithic people buried their dead in burial caves like Grotte des Enfants and Hole Roland, as well as under mounds, such as that of Greenhouse Aurouze.

A Gallic oppidum, a pre-Roman town protected with a fort, was a feature on the massive Malpas and along the Rhone, the site of the Brégoule  . This was the home of the tribe Segovellaunes who worshipped the goddess Soïo, and who gave the village its name.

During the Roman period, the Romans built a town on the site of the existing village.

In the Middle Ages, Soyons became a principality, with a royal abbey and a Carolingian church. The village and the plateau are surrounded by ramparts, with corner towers; the Leaning Tower is the remains of the tower of a fort. During the wars of religion the city was besieged and destroyed several times.

Communes in Ardèche
Silhac

Silhac  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Serrières, Ardèche

Serrières is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Romain-de-Lerps

Saint-Romain-de-Lerps is a commune of the Ardèche département in the southern part of France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Sylvestre, Ardèche

Saint-Sylvestre is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Symphorien-de-Mahun

Saint-Symphorien-de-Mahun  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Victor, Ardèche

Saint-Victor is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-Étienne-de-Valoux

Saint-Étienne-de-Valoux  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Sarras, Ardèche

Sarras is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Satillieu

Satillieu  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Savas

Savas  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Vanosc

Vanosc  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Vaudevant

Vaudevant  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Vernoux-en-Vivarais

Vernoux-en-Vivarais  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Vernosc-lès-Annonay

Vernosc-lès-Annonay  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Villevocance

Villevocance  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Vinzieux

Vinzieux  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Vion, Ardèche

Vion is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Vocance

Vocance  is a commune in the Ardèche department in south France.

Communes in Ardèche
Saint-André-de-Cruzières

Saint-André-de-Cruzières  is a commune in the Ardèche département in southern France.

Communes in Ardèche
Mulhal Mughlan

Mulhal Mughlan is a village and Union Council, an administrative subdivision, of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan, it is part of Chakwal Tehsil.

References

Union Councils of Chakwal District
Lawa (Punjab)

Lawa is a village and Union Council of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan.

References

Union Councils of Chakwal District
Lehr Sultanpur

Lehr Sultanpur is a village and Union Council, an administrative subdivision, of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan, it is part of Talagang Tehsil.

References

Union Councils of Chakwal District