cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Shinobu Ohno

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Ohno was born in Zama on January 23, 1984. She played for Nippon TV Beleza from 1999 to 2010. In 12 seasons, she played 192 matches and scored 136 goals. She became top scorer 3 times (2007, 2008 and 2010) and she was selected MVP awards 3 times (2005, 2007 and 2010). She was also selected Best Eleven 8 times (2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010). The club won Nadeshiko League championship 8 times and 2nd position 4 times. In 2011, she moved to INAC Kobe Leonessa. In 2011 season, she became top scorer with teammate Nahomi Kawasumi. From 2013, she played for Olympique Lyonnais (2013), AS Elfen Sayama FC (2013), Arsenal WFC (2014), INAC Kobe Leonessa (2015-2017) and Nojima Stella Kanagawa Sagamihara (2018-2019). She retired end of 2019 season.

In August 2002, Ohno was selected the Japan U-20 national team for 2002 U-19 World Championship. She played 4 games and scored 3 goals. On January 12, 2003, she debuted for the Japan national team against United States. Her first major tournament was the 2006 Asian Cup, where Japan placed fourth. The following year she played in the 2007 World Cup, but Japan fell in the group stage. She also competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics, and the 2011 World Cup, where she scored a goal in the group stage match against Mexico as Japan won the championship. Ohno started the final against the United States. She then competed for the Japanese silver medal-winning team at the 2012 Summer Olympics. At 2015 World Cup, Japan won 2nd position. At 2016 Summer Olympics qualifying tournament, following Japan's failure to qualify for the 2016 Summer Olympics. This qualifying became her last match for Japan. She played 139 games and scored 40 goals for Japan until 2016.

Statistics

References

Other websites

Japan Football Association

1984 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
Nippon TV Tokyo Verdy Beleza players
INAC Kobe Leonessa players
Nojima Stella Kanagawa Sagamihara players
Footballers at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Footballers at the 2012 Summer Olympics
2007 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2015 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2003 AFC Women's Championship players
2006 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
2008 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
2010 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
Footballers at the 2006 Asian Games
Footballers at the 2010 Asian Games
Olympic medalists in football
Japanese Olympic silver medalists
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
FIFA Women's World Cup-winning players
Asian Games medalists in football
Asian Games gold medalists for Japan
Asian Games silver medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 2006 Asian Games
Medalists at the 2010 Asian Games
Megumi Kamionobe

is a Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Kamionobe was born in Yokohama on 15 March 1986. After graduating from Musashigaoka College, she joined Albirex Niigata in 2006. She was selected Best Eleven 5 times (2009, 2010, 2014, 2015 and 2016).

On 1 August 2009, Kamionobe debuted for the Japan national team against France. She was a member Japan's squad for the 2011 and 2015 World Cups. Japan won the World Cup in 2011 and came second in 2015. In Asia, she was also a squad member at the 2010 Asian Games and the 2014 Asian Cup. Japan won the championship at both tournaments. She played 34 games and scored 2 goals for Japan until 2016.

Statistics

References

Other websites

Japan Football Association

1986 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
Albirex Niigata Ladies players
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2015 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2010 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
2014 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
Footballers at the 2010 Asian Games
FIFA Women's World Cup-winning players
AFC Women's Asian Cup-winning players
Asian Games medalists in football
Asian Games gold medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 2010 Asian Games
Sportspeople from Yokohama
James Herbert Brennan

James Herbert Brennan (born 5 July 1940) is an Irish writer of fantasy literature and occultism.

His most known work is the book titled "Occult Reich", published in 1974. The book explains various aspects of the Ariosophy. Brennan is also the author of the quest game The search for the Grail, published in the 1980s. He sold millions of copies worldwide of this quest game, mainly in France.

Works

Non-fiction 
 Astral Doorways (1971)
 Five Keys to Past Lives (1972)
 Experimental Magic (1972)
 Occult Reich (1974)
 An Occult History of the World (1976)
 Getting What You Want (1977)
 Good Con Guide (1978)
 Reincarnation (1981)
 A Guide to Megalithic Ireland (1982)
 Discover Your Past Lives: A Practical Course (1984)
 The Reincarnation Workbook: A Complete Course in Recalling Past Lives (1989)
 The Astral Projection Workbook: How to Achieve Out-of-Body Experiences (1989)
 Mindpower : Succeed at School (1990)
 Mindpower: Secrets to Improve Your Image (1990)
 Aquarian Guide to the New Age (1990) (with Eileen Campbell)
 Understanding Reincarnation: Effective Techniques for Investigating Your Past Lives (1990)
 How to Get Where You Want to Go (1991)
 Discover Astral Projection (1991)
 Nostradamus: Visions of the Future (1992)
 Discover Reincarnation (1992)
 True Ghost Stories (1993)
 The Dictionary of Mind, Body and Spirit (1994) (with Eileen Campbell)
 Body, Mind and Spirit: A Dictionary of New Age Ideas, People, Places, and Terms (1994) (with Eileen Campbell)
 Time Travel: A New Perspective (1997)
 Seriously Weird True Stories (1997)
 Magick for Beginners (1998)
 Martian Genesis (1998)
 The Little Book of Nostradamus: Prophecies for the 21st Century (1999)
 The Secret History of Ancient Egypt (2000)
 The Magical I Ching (2000)
 Magical Use of Thought Forms (2001)
 Occult Tibet (2002)
 Death - The Great Mystery of Life (2002)
 Tibetan Magic and Mysticism (2006)

Fiction 

 Beyond the Fourth Dimension (1975)
 Power Play (1977)
 Greythorn Woman (1979)
 Dark Moon (1980)
 Mindreach (1985)
 The Curse of Frankenstein (1986)
 Dracula's Castle (1986)
 Monster Horrorshow (1987)
 Barmy Jeffers and the Quasimodo Walk (1988)
 Return of Barmy Jeffers and the Quasimodo Walk (1988)
 Barmy Jeffers and the Shrinking Potion (1989)
 The Crone (1989)
 Ordeal by Poison (1992)
 Ancient Spirit (1993)
 Marcus Mustard (1994)
 Capricorn: Capricorn's children (1995)
 Cancer: Black Death (1995)
 The Gravediggers (1996)
 Blood brother (1997)
 Kookaburra Dreaming (1997)
 Zartog's Remote (2000)
 In Miss Whitts class.... Being bored... Question mark (2009)
 The Shadowproject (2010)
 The Doomsday Box (2011)

Faerie Wars Chronicles 

 Faerie Wars (2003)
 The Purple Emperor (2004)
 Ruler of the Realm (2006)
 Faerie Lord (2007)
 The Faeman Quest (2011)

Other websites

Official site
JH Brennan  – Biography at the Servants of the Light website
Faerie Wars official site 

1940 births
Living people
Irish writers
Annabella Sciorra

Annabella Sciorra (born March 29, 1960) is an American television and movie actress. Her parents are of Italian origin. She has performed in television programs and movies. She was featured in Spike Lee's 1991 Jungle Fever. Other notable movies she starred in include Internal Affairs (1990), The Hand That Rocks the Cradle (1992) and Romeo Is Bleeding (1993). Sciorra was born in Brooklyn, New York City.

Other websites 

Actors from New York City
American movie actors
People from New York City
1960 births
Living people
Monte Fitz Roy

Monte Fitz Roy (also known as Cerro Chaltén, Cerro Fitz Roy, or simply Mount Fitz Roy) is a mountain in the border between Argentina and Chile that is located near the village of El Chaltén that is in Argentina. . It is in the Southern Patagonian Ice Field in Patagonia. The mountain is 3375 metre high. It was first climbed in 1952 by French mountain climbers Lionel Terray and Guido Magnone. It is one of the most difficult mountains to climb on Earth. The clothing label, Patagonia, used Monte Fitz Roy as the idea for their logo, after Yvon Chouinard climbed the mountain in 1968 and made a movie about it.

Francisco Moreno first saw the mountain on 2 March 1877. He named it Fitz Roy, in honour of Robert Fitz Roy. Fitz Roy was captain of HMS Beagle and had travelled up the Santa Cruz River in 1834 and made maps of large parts of the Patagonian coast .

Cerro is a Spanish word meaning hill, while "Chaltén" is a Tehuelche word meaning smoking mountain, as they believe it was a volcano for its peak is most of the time covered by clouds.

Geology
Fitz Roy is a huge pyramid shaped granite monolith, carved by the winds, snow and ice. Fitz Roy is made of igneous rocks from deep in the Earth. When large tectonic plates collided about 100 million years, magma escaped between these plates and solidified between other rocks. The erosion of these rocks led to the formation of the mountain.

Plants and animals
There are no plants on the bare walls of the summit. In the steep foothills, below the summit there are forests of beech and vast plains of short vegetation adapted to extreme climatic conditions

Animals are very rare in the region of Fitz Roy. There are a few eagles and rabbits.

Gallery

References

Further reading
 Giuseppe Miotti, 1991: El Fitz Roy : Cuadernos Patagonicos N.4, Milano, Scode, 1re éd. 32 p. [Giuseppe Miotti, El Fitz Roy : Cuadernos Patagonicos N.4, Milano, Scode, 1991, 1re éd., 32 p. In Line Tecpetrol.
 Kearney A, 1993: Mountaineering in Patagonia. Seattle, Washington: Cloudcap.
 Marc Antonin Azema, 1954: La Conquête du Fitz Roy, Paris, Flammarion, 235 p.
 Terray L, 1963: Conquistadors of the Useless, p. 307-8, Victor Gollancz Ltd.

Other websites

 Fitz Roy at Peakware 
 Monte Fitz Roy in History 
 News El Chaltén

Video
 
 

Mountains of Argentina
Mountains of Chile
Saori Ariyoshi

is a Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Ariyoshi was born in Saga on November 1, 1987. In 2008, when she was at Nippon Sport Science University, she debuted in the Nadeshiko League for TEPCO Mareeze. After graduating, she joined Nippon TV Beleza (later Nippon TV Tokyo Verdy Beleza) in 2010. She played 175 matches for the club. She was selected for the Best Eleven four years in a row, from 2013 to 2016). In 2021, she moved to Omiya Ardija Ventus with teammate Mizuho Sakaguchi.

In February 2012, Ariyoshi was selected the Japan national team for 2012 Algarve Cup. At this competition, on February 29, she debuted against Norway. In 2014, she played at 2014 Asian Cup and 2014 Asian Games. Japan won the championship at Asian Cup and the 2nd place at Asian Games. In 2015, played at 2015 World Cup and Japan won the 2nd place. She played 6 matches and scored a goal. She was named candidates for the Golden Ball at the tournament. She was also a member for 2018 Asian Cup and Japan won their second consecutive title. She played 65 games and scored 1 goals for Japan until 2019.

Statistics

References

Other websites

Japan Football Association

1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Saga Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
TEPCO Mareeze players
Nippon TV Tokyo Verdy Beleza players
2015 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2014 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
2018 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
Footballers at the 2014 Asian Games
Footballers at the 2018 Asian Games
AFC Women's Asian Cup-winning players
Asian Games medalists in football
Asian Games gold medalists for Japan
Asian Games silver medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 2014 Asian Games
Medalists at the 2018 Asian Games
Ami Otaki

is a Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Otaki was born in Hiratsuka on July 28, 1989. After graduating from Waseda University, she joined French Division 1 club Olympique Lyonnais in 2012. The club won 2011–12 UEFA Champions League. In June 2013, she returned to Japan and joined Urawa Reds. In December 2014, she moved to the French club En Avant Guingamp. In May 2015, she retired end of 2014–15 season. In 2016, Otaki took a year away from football to participate in the 17th edition of the FIFA Master. She graduated in July 2017 and later that month signed a one-year contract with Paris FC. In January 2018, she returned to Japan and joined NHK Spring Yokohama FC Seagulls. In 2019, she moved to JEF United Chiba.

On June 20, 2012, Otaki debuted for the Japan national team against Sweden. She played 3 games for Japan until 2013.

Statistics

References

Other websites

1989 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
Urawa Red Diamonds Ladies players
JEF United Chiba Ladies players
Erina Yamane

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Yamane was born in Hiroshima on December 20, 1990. After graduating from JFA Academy Fukushima, she joined TEPCO Mareeze based in Fukushima Prefecture club in 2009. However, the club was disbanded for Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011. She moved to JEF United Chiba in 2012.She played 92 matches in Nadeshiko League. She left the club in July 2017. In August, she joined Spanish Primera División club Real Betis. She played for the club in 2 seasons. In August 2019, she returned to JEF United Chiba. She retired end of 2020 season.

In November 2008, Yamane was selected the Japan U-20 national team for 2008 U-20 World Cup. On January 15, 2010, she debuted for the Japan national team against Chile. In July, she was selected Japan U-20 team for 2010 U-20 World Cup. In 2014, she was a member for 2014 Asian Cup and 2014 Asian Games. Japan won the championship at Asian Cup and the 2nd place at Asian Games. In 2015, she also played at 2015 World Cup and Japan won the 2nd place. She played 26 games for Japan until 2019.

Statistics

References

Other websites

Japan Football Association

1990 births
Living people
Footballers from Hiroshima Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
TEPCO Mareeze players
JEF United Chiba Ladies players
2015 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2014 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
Footballers at the 2014 Asian Games
AFC Women's Asian Cup-winning players
Asian Games medalists in football
Asian Games silver medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 2014 Asian Games
Irregular galaxy

An irregular galaxy is a galaxy that does not have a distinct regular shape, like a spiral or an elliptical galaxy.

Irregular galaxies do not fall into any of the regular types of the Hubble sequence. They do not have a bulge in the centre, nor any trace of spiral structure. They are quite common: they may make up a quarter of all galaxies. Most were once spiral or elliptical galaxies but were deformed by gravitational pull. Irregular galaxies also contain abundant amounts of gas and dust.

There are three sorts of irregular galaxies:

An Irr-I galaxy (Irr I) is an irregular galaxy that features some structure but not enough to place it cleanly into the Hubble sequence. Some of the irregular galaxies are small spiral galaxies that are being distorted by the gravity of a larger neighbour.
An Irr-II galaxy (Irr II) is an irregular galaxy that does not appear to feature any structure that can place it into the Hubble sequence.
Dwarf irregulars, This type of galaxy may be important, as they often have a low level of metallicity and relatively high levels of gas. This is similar to the earliest galaxies in the Universe. They may be a local (and recent) version of the faint blue galaxies known to exist in deep field galaxy surveys.

The Magellanic Cloud galaxies were once classified as irregular galaxies, but have since been found to contain barred spiral structures.

References

Galaxies
Adèle Dumilâtre

Adèle Alphonsine Dumilâtre (30 June 18214 May 1909) was a French ballerina associated with the romantic ballet.  She was born in Paris to Michel Dumilâtre, an actor in the Comédie-Française. He hoped she would become a tragedienne, but her dance talent led her to the ballet of the Paris Opéra. She performed from 1840 to 1848. She rose quickly from minor parts to principal roles. At eighteen she danced La Sylphide. She created the roles of Myrtha in Giselle and the title role in Lady Henriette. Rich gentlemen sustained her power at the Opéra. She danced in Milan and London where she created the title role in The Marble Maiden (1845) by Arthur Saint-Léon. She married Louis Drake y del Castillo in 1848 and bore him three children. She died in Paris and was buried in the Montmartre Cemetery. Her older sister Sophie was also a prominent Parisian ballerina.

References 
 

1821 births
1909 deaths
Ballerinas
French ballet dancers
Entertainers from Paris
Rhea Perlman

Rhea Jo Perlman (born March 31, 1948) is an American television, movie actress, and writer. She is best known for her role as Carla Tortelli in Cheers. She was born in Brooklyn, New York City. Perlman is married to actor Danny DeVito. They have three children together. Perlman has won four Emmy Awards.

References

Other websites

1948 births
Living people
Actors from Brooklyn
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Writers from New York City
Stacy Keach

Walter Stacy Keach, Jr. (born June 2, 1941 in Savannah, Georgia) is an American television, voice, stage, narrator, and movie actor. He is mostly known for his dramatic roles and guest star appearances. Keach is also known for his role as Ken in Titus. Keach is a Golden Globe Award winning actor.

Keach was born in Savannah, Georgia on June 2, 1941 to Mary Cain (née Peckham) and to Walter Stacy Keach. Keach was married four times. First to Kathryn Baker from 1964 until they divorced. Second to Marilyn Aiken from 1975 until they divorced. Thirdly to Jill Donahue from 1981 until they divorced 1986. He has been married to Malgosia Tomassi since 1986.

References

Other websites

Stacy Keach - official website

1941 births
Living people
Actors from Georgia (U.S. state)
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
People from Savannah, Georgia
Harry Harrison

Harry Harrison (born Henry Maxwell Dempsey; March 12, 1925 – August 15, 2012) was an American science fiction author. He was best known for his character the Stainless Steel Rat and the novel Make Room! Make Room! (1966). 

Harrison was born in Stamford, Connecticut. Harrison was married to Joan Merkler Harrison from 1930 until her death in 2002. They had two children. Harrison died on August 15, 2012 in his home in Brighton, England.

References

Other websites
 

Official Harry Harrison News Blog

1925 births
2012 deaths
Writers from Connecticut
People from Stamford, Connecticut
Unexplained deaths
Maurice Sendak

Maurice Bernard Sendak (June 10, 1928 – May 8, 2012) was an American writer and illustrator of children's literature. He was best known for his book Where the Wild Things Are which was released in 1963.

Early and personal life
Sendak was born on June 10, 1928 in Brooklyn, New York City. His parents were Sadie (née Schindler) and Philip Sendak. Sendak was a homosexual and had a partner Dr. Eugene Glynn from 1957 until 2007 when Glynn died.

Death
Sendak died on May 8, 2012 in his home in Danbury, Connecticut from a stroke. He was 83 years old.
His remains were cremated.

Influences and influenced
Sendak was influenced by William Blake, Herman Melville, Antoine Watteau, Francisco Goya, Mozart, Emily Dickinson, Fantasia (1940), George MacDonald, and by Philip Sendak, his father. 
Sendak has influenced Gregory Maguire, Jodi Picoult, Stephen Colbert, and Michael Buckley

References

Other websites

"TateShots: Maurice Sendak", a five-minute interview, Tate Museum, 22 December 2011; "look back over his literary career, discuss his love for William Blake and hear why he believes that as an artist, 'you just have to take the dive'".
"Fresh Air Remembers Author Maurice Sendak", Fresh Air (NPR), May 8, 2012. With links to/excerpts of interviews in 1986, 1989, 1993, 2003 (re: Brundibár), 2009 ("Looking Back On Wild Things ...") and 2011 ("This Pig Wants To Party: Maurice Sendak's Latest").

1928 births
2012 deaths
American atheists
American illustrators
LGBT people from New York
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Connecticut
Deaths from stroke
Gay men
LGBT artists
LGBT writers
Writers from New York City
Harrison Ford (silent movie actor)

Harrison Ford  (March 16, 1884 – December 2, 1957) was an American stage and movie actor. He was a leading Broadway theatre performer and a star of the silent film era. 

Ford was born in Kansas City, Missouri on March 16, 1884. Ford died on December 2, 1957 after being run-over by a car in the early 1950s. He was not related to the living actor with the same name. He was married to actress to Beatrice Prentice from 1909 until his death in 1957. Ford died in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California after being run over by a car on December 2, 1957, aged 73.

Movies

Other websites

 
 
 
 

1884 births
1957 deaths
Actors from Kansas City, Missouri
American radio actors
American silent movie actors
American stage actors
Road accident deaths in California
Dana Hill

Dana Hill (born Dana Lynne Goetz; May 6, 1964-July 15, 1996) was an American voice actress. She has a raspy voice. She starred in television programs and movies, including Goof Troop (1992-1993). She died resulting from a stroke that was due to having type 1 diabetes (she was diagnosed at age 10). Hill was born around California.

American voice actors
American television actors
Deaths from diabetes
Deaths from stroke
1964 births
1996 deaths
Jewish languages

Jewish languages are the various languages and dialects that developed in Jewish communities around the world.

History
Although Hebrew was the daily speech of the Jewish people for centuries, by the fifth century BCE, the closely related Aramaic joined Hebrew as the spoken language in Judea (where the ancient Jews, "Judeans" (where the word "Jew" comes from) lived) and by the third century BCE Jews of the diaspora (Jewish people outside of their country) were speaking Greek, and soon afterwards Hebrew was no longer used as a first language - for over sixteen centuries being used almost exclusively as a liturgical language (for prayer) until revived as a spoken language by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda in the Palestine of the late 1880s and eventually becoming the official language of the state of Israel.

Development
For centuries Jews worldwide spoke the local or dominant languages of the regions they migrated to, often developing distinctive dialectal forms or branching off as independent languages.

The usual way these languages developed was through the addition of Hebrew words, phrases, and sometimes grammar used to express uniquely Jewish concepts and concerns. Often they were written in Hebrew letters, including the block letters used in Hebrew today and Rashi script. Due to the insular (isolated) nature of many Jewish communities, many Jewish languages retained archaic (old) vocabulary and linguistic structures of the language from which they descended long after they had been lost or changed in later forms of the parent language.

Widely spoken
Among the most widely spoken Jewish languages to develop in the diaspora are Yiddish, Ladino, and the Judæo-Arabic group of languages. Yiddish is the Judeo-German language developed by Ashkenazi Jews who migrated to Central Europe, and Ladino, also called Judezmo and Muestra Spanyol (our Spanish), is the Judeo-Spanish language developed by Sephardic Jews who lived in the Iberian peninsula. 

Many ancient and distinct Jewish languages, including Gruzinic (Jewish Georgian), Judeo-Arabic, Judeo-Berber, Krymchak (Jewish Uzbek) and Judeo-Malayalam (a kind of Indian language) have largely fallen out of use due the impact of the Holocaust on European Jewry, the Jewish exodus from Arab lands, the assimilation policies of Israel in its early days and other factors.
 
Yiddish was the language spoken by the largest number of Jews in the 1850s, but today the three most commonly spoken languages among Jews are English, modern Hebrew, and Russian—in that order. Some people think that since Jews who use English and Russian have a lot of Jewish things to say and ways to say them, one day there might be a Judeo-English and maybe Judeo-Russian language.

References 

Judaism
Languages
Maureen McCormick

Maureen Denise McCormick (born August 5, 1956) is a television actress. She played the character of Marcia Brady on The Brady Bunch starting in 1969 and ending in 1974. She also acted in many other TV series. She wrote an autobiography called Here's the Story: Surviving Marcia Brady and Finding My True Voice.

References

Other websites

 

 

American television actors
American autobiographers
1956 births
Living people
Daniel Francois Malan

Daniel Francois Malan (May 22 1874-February 7 1959) also known as D.F. Malan, was Prime Minister of South Africa from 1948 to 1954. He was leader of the National Party, an Afrikaner nationalist political party. Apartheid began as a state policy in South Africa under Malan.

References

Prime Ministers of South Africa
1874 births
1954 deaths
Phyllis Thaxter

Phyllis St. Felix Thaxter (November 20, 1921 – August 14, 2012) was an American stage and movie actress. She was known for playing Superman's mother in the 1978 movie Superman, and as Ellen Lawson in Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo.

Early life
Thaxter was born on November 20, in 1921. in Portland, Maine to Sidney Thaxter and to his wife.

Career
She had worked a lot on Broadway since 1940. When Dorothy McGuire went to Hollywood, Phyllis replaced her in the play Claudia. In 1944, she signed a contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Her first movie was with Van Johnson in the wartime movie Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo. Thaxter played Joan Alris Ellis, a woman suffering from split personality in the movie Bewitched in 1945. In 1948, she played a cattle owner's daughter alongside Barbara Bel Geddes in Blood on the Moon. 

At MGM, she routinely portrayed the ever-patient wife to a number of leading men. She moved to Warner Brothers in the 1950s, but usually played the same type of roles.

Thaxter's career ended for a while after being ill of polio in 1952. She made a comeback on the television series in Rawhide. She would later appear on other television programs such as; Wagon Train, The Twilight Zone, and Alfred Hitchcock Presents. In 1978, Thaxter was cast along with Glenn Ford as Ma and Pa Kent in Superman.

Personal life
Thaxter was married to James Thomas Aubrey, Jr. from 1944 until they divorced in 1962. They had a son and a daughter. She was married to Gilbert Lea from 1962 until his death in 2008.

Death
Thaxter died on August 14, 2012 in her home in Longwood, Florida from Alzheimer's disease, aged 90. She had the disease for eight years. She was cremated and her ashes were thrown to the sea.

Movies
 Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo (1944)
 Bewitched (1945)
 Week-End at the Waldorf (1945)
 Tenth Avenue Angel (1946)
 The Sea of Grass (1947)
 Living in a Big Way (1947)
 Blood on the Moon (1948)
 Act of Violence (1948)
 No Man of Her Own (1950)
 The Breaking Point (1950)
 Jim Thorpe -- All-American (1951)
 Fort Worth (1951)
 Springfield Rifle (1952)
 Wagon Train (1959)
 Women's Prison (1955)
 The World of Henry Orien (1964)
 The Invaders (TV series), Season 2/21, Episode: "The Peacemaker" (1968)
 Superman (1978)

References

Other websites

 
 
 

Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
People from Portland, Maine
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Maine
1919 births
2012 deaths
Godfather's Pizza

Godfather's Pizza is an American pizza franchise group that was started around around 1973. The restaurant chain is headquartered out of Omaha, Nebraska and sells Italian foods in addition to pizza. The chain sells golden, original and thin crusts depending on the eatery.

American restaurants
1973 establishments in the United States
Companies based in Nebraska
Shelley Winters

Shelley Winters (Shirley Schrift August 18, 1920 – January 14, 2006) was an American movie actress who appeared in many blockbuster movies such as Place in the Sun, The Big Knife, Lolita, The Night of the Hunter, Alfie, and The Poseidon Adventure. Her career spanned over 50 years until her death in 2006. Winters won Academy Awards for her acting in The Diary of Anne Frank and A Patch of Blue.

Early life
Winters was born on August 18, 1920 in St. Louis, Missouri to Rose (née Winter) and to Jonas Schrift. She was raised in Brooklyn, New York City. She was educated at The New School.

Career
Winters' career began in 1943 in the movie There's Something About a Soldier and since then she appeared in over 100 movies, such as; Escape in the Fog, New Orleans, The Greatest Story Ever Told, Flap, Black Journal, Fanny Hill, Jury Duty, and her final movie A-List.

Awards and nominations
 

Winters has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and was inducted into the St. Louis Walk of Fame in 1992.

Personal life
Winters was married to Paul Meyer from 1937 until they divorced in 1948. Later she married Vittorio Gassman from 1949 until they divorced in 1954. Thirdly she married Anthony Franciosa from 1957 until they divorced in 1960. Lastly she married Gerry DeFord from 2006 until her death in 2006. Winters only had one child with Grassman.

Death
Winters died on January 14, 2006 in at a hospital in Beverly Hills, California home from heart failure, she was 85 years old. Five days later, her ex-husband Anthony Franciosa died from a stroke.

References

Other websites

1920 births
2006 deaths
Academy Award winning actors
Actors from St. Louis, Missouri
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Cardiovascular disease deaths in the United States
Deaths from heart failure
Emmy Award winning actors
Anthony Franciosa

Anthony Franciosa (Anthony George Papaleo October 25, 1928 – January 19, 2006) was an American movie, TV, and stage actor, usually known as Tony Franciosa during his career. 

He made some movies such as; Career (1959) for which he won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor/Drama. In television he is known for his lead roles in five well-known TV shows as; the sitcom Valentine's Day (1964–65), the drama series The Name of the Game (1968–71), Search (1972–73), Matt Helm (1975) and Finder of Lost Loves (1984). Franciosa received a Tony Award nomination for his role in the play A Hatful of Rain.

Franciosa was born in New York City, New York on October 25, 1928. 

Franciosa was married to Beatrice Bakalyar from 1952 until it ended in divorce in 1957. Secondly he married Shelley Winters from 1957 until they divorced in 1960. Thirdly he married Judy Balaban from 1961 until they divorced in 1967. Lastly he married Rita Thiel from 1970 until his death in 2006.

Franciosa suffered a stroke on the day his ex-wife Shelley Winters died on January 14, 2006. Franciosa died five days after Winters' death on January 19, 2006 from a stroke at the UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles, California, he was 77 years old. He is survived by his wife Rita, his three children, and his two grandchildren. His remains were later cremated.

References

Other websites
 
 

1928 births
2006 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Deaths from stroke
Actors from New York City
Ron Palillo

Ronald Gabriel "Ron" Palillo (April 2, 1949 – August 14, 2012) was an American television and movie actor, who is best known for his role as high school student Arnold Dingfelder Horshack on the ABC sitcom Welcome Back, Kotter, from 1975 to 1979.

Palillo was born in Cheshire, Connecticut on April 2, 1949.  He was educated at University of Connecticut. Palillo died on August 14, 2012 from a heart attack in his Palm Beach, Florida home.  He was 63 years old. He is survived by his partner of 41 years, Joseph Gramm.

References

Other websites

1949 births
2012 deaths
Actors from Connecticut
American movie actors
American playwrights
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Florida
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Gay men
LGBT actors
LGBT people from Connecticut
LGBT writers
Writers from Connecticut
Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom

Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom (also spelled Strydom) also known as J.G. Strydom or Hans Strydom (July 14 1893-August 24 1958) nicknamed the Lion of the North, was Prime Minister of South Africa from 30 November 1954 to 24 August 1958.<ref
name=BOE_JG_Strijdom /> He was an Afrikaner nationalist, and a supporter of apartheid.

References

1893 births
1958 deaths
Prime Ministers of South Africa
Murder of JonBenét Ramsey

JonBenét Patricia Ramsey (August 6, 1990 - December 25, 1996) was an American child beauty pageant queen. She was born in Atlanta, Georgia and moved to Boulder, Colorado when she was nine months old. She was strangled in her house in Boulder. Her murder remains unsolved. Alexis Reich falsely confessed to the murder in 2006.

References

1996 in the United States
1990s murders in the United States
20th century in Colorado
American children
Ramsey, JonBenet
Boulder, Colorado
Deaths by strangulation
December events
Murder in 1996
Murder in Colorado
Unsolved murders in the United States
Deaths from head injury
Thomas Kretschmann

Thomas Kretschmann (Born 8 September 1962 in Dessau, East Germany) is a German movie, television, voice actor best known for playing Leutnant Hans von Witzland in the 1993 film Stalingrad, Hauptmann Wilm Hosenfeld in The Pianist, Hermann Fegelein in Der Untergang, Captain Englehorn in the 2005 remake of King Kong, Valkyrie, and voicing Professor Z in Cars 2. 

Kretschmann was born on September 8, 1962 in Dessau, East Germany. Kretschmann had a partner Lena Roklin from 1997 until they split-up in 2009, they had three children. Kretschmann currently lives in Malibu, California and Los Angeles, California.

Other websites

1962 births
Living people
German movie actors
German television actors
German voice actors
German stage actors
People from Malibu, California
John Turturro

John Michael Turturro (born February 28, 1957) is an Italian-American movie and television, voice actor, writer and director known for his roles in the movies; Do the Right Thing (1989), Miller's Crossing (1990), Barton Fink (1991), Quiz Show (1994), The Big Lebowski (1998), O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000) and the Transformers movie series. He has appeared in over sixty films, and has worked mostly with the Coen brothers, Adam Sandler and Spike Lee. Turturro also starred in Disney/Pixar Cars 2. He will star as Carmine Falcone in the 2022 movie The Batman.

Turturro was born in Brooklyn, New York on February 28, 1957. Turturro is currently married to Katherine Borowitz since 1985, they have two children.

Filmography

Other websites
 
 

1957 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
John Lasseter

John Alan Lasseter (born January 12, 1957) is an American animator, movie director and the former chief creative officer at Pixar and Walt Disney Animation Studios. He was also the Principal Creative Advisor for Walt Disney Imagineering. Lasseter bought Pixar from the late Steve Jobs. He eventually left Pixar and Disney due to allegations of sexual harassment. Lasseter has been married to Nancy Lasseter since 1979. He was born in Hollywood, California.

Movies

References

Other websites

Academy Award winning directors
1957 births
American voice actors
Living people
American animators
Pixar
Writers from Los Angeles
Movie directors from Los Angeles
Movie producers from Los Angeles
Actors from Los Angeles
Melissa Manchester

Melissa Manchester (born February 15 1951 in the Bronx, New York) is an American singer, songwriter and actress. She has acted in several movies. She has received several awards during her musical career, which began in the late 1960s.

Other websites

American pop musicians
Singers from New York City
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
Grammy Award winners
1951 births
Living people
Blythe Danner

Blythe Katherine Danner (born February 3, 1943) is an American actress. She is the widow of movie director Bruce Paltrow. She is the mother of actress Gwyneth Paltrow and director Jake Paltrow. She has starred in many Broadway plays and movies.

Early life
Danner was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She is the daughter of Katharine (née Kile) and Harry Earl Danner, a bank executive. She has a brother, opera singer/actor Harry Danner, a sister, performer-turned-director Dorothy (Dottie) Danner, and a half-brother, violin maker William Moennig. Danner is of part Pennsylvania Dutch ancestry, and one of her great-grandmothers was born in Barbados (a White Barbadian).

References

Other websites

Actors from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Saturn Award winners
Tony Award winning actors
1943 births
Living people
Kim Du-han

Kim Du-han(korea:김두한, hanja:金斗漢, 1918-1972) was South Korean politician, gangsters. he was one of boss of Big gangsters groups of Seouls. a penname was Uisong(의송, 義松).

Site link 
 Kim Du-han   
 Kim Du-han  
 야인시대 

1918 births
1972 deaths
Anti-Communists
Terrorists
Gangsters
South Korean politicians
Murder victims
Autobiographers
Jordana Brewster

Jordana Brewster (, born April 26, 1980) is an American actress. She began acting during her late teens starting with the soap opera All My Children. Later, Brewster began acting in movies and television programs. These include The Fast and the Furious series of movies. Brewster was born in Panama City, Panama. Her father is American. Her mother is Brazilian. She grew up in Brazil and London before moving to New York at age 10.

Early life
Brewster was born in Panama City, Panama, the daughter of Maria João (née Leal de Sousa), a former Sports Illustrated swimsuit model from Brazil, and Alden Brewster, an American investment banker.

Filmography

Sources

Other websites

People from Panama City
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from New York City
1980 births
Living people
Outrage (movie)

Outrage is a movie that came out in 2010. Autoreiji is the movie's original title in Japan. Takeshi Kitano is the director. It has a restricted rating. It is 109 minutes long. It is a crime drama. It is about Tokyo's yakuza clans. It has a little sexual content. It competed for the Palme d'Or at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival.

Other websites 

2010 drama movies
Japanese movies
Japanese-language movies
Tom Kenny

Thomas James "Tom" Kenny (born July 13, 1962) is an American actor, comedian and voice actor. He is mostly known for being the voice of SpongeBob SquarePants in SpongeBob SquarePants. He has also done the voices of The Ice King in Adventure Time, The Mayor in The Powerpuff Girls, Wheelie in The Transformers Movie Series, and Scout Master Lumpus in Camp Lazlo.

Kenny was born on July 13, 1962 in Syracuse, New York. He studied at the Bishop Grimes High School. He has been currently married to Jill Talley since 1995. They have two children, Mack (born 1997) and Nora (born 2003). The Kennys live in Studio City, California.

Filmography

Awards and nominations

References

Other websites

 

1962 births
Living people
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
American Roman Catholics
American television actors
American video game actors
American voice actors
Annie Award winners
Comedians from New York
People from Syracuse, New York
Singers from New York
Writers from New York
Regina King

Regina King (born January 15, 1971 in Los Angeles) is an American movie and television actress. She began acting in 1985 with the situation comedy 227, on which program she stayed until 1990. She has performed in many movies, including Jerry Maguire, Boyz n the Hood (1991) and Higher Learning (1995). She voiced both Huey and Riley Freeman in the Adult Swim television series The Boondocks.

Academy Award winning actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from Los Angeles
1971 births
Living people
Poetic Justice

Poetic Justice is a 1993 urban drama movie. It stars Tupac Shakur, Regina King and Janet Jackson. It is about poems from the poet Maya Angelou. Poetic Justice received mixed to negative reviews, though received close to $28 million while in theaters.

1990s drama movies
1993 movies
English-language movies
Maya Angelou
Wave function

In quantum mechanics, the Wave function, usually represented by Ψ, or ψ, describes the probability of finding an electron somewhere in its matter wave. To be more precise, the square of the wave function gives the probability of finding the location of the electron in the given area, since the normal answer for the wave function is usually a complex number. The wave function concept was first introduced in the Schrödinger equation.

Mathematical Interpretation 
The formula for finding the wave function (i.e., the probability wave), is below:

where i is the imaginary number, ψ (x,t) is the wave function, ħ is the reduced Planck constant, t is time, x is position in space, Ĥ is a mathematical object known as the Hamilton operator. The reader will note that the symbol  denotes that the partial derivative of the wave function is being taken.

Related pages 
Schrödinger equation
Quantum mechanics
Bohr model

Quantum mechanics
Partial derivative

In calculus (particularly in multivariate calculus, the study of rate of change on functions with multiple variables), the partial derivative of a function is the derivative of one named variable, where all other unnamed variables of the function are held constant. In other words, the partial derivative takes the derivative of certain indicated variables of a function, and does not differentiate the other variable(s). 

For the partial derivative of a function f with respect to the variable x, the notations

,  , 

are usually used, although other notations are valid. Usually, although not always, the partial derivative is taken in a multivariable function (a function which takes two or more variables as input).

Examples 
If we have a function , then there are several partial derivatives of f(x, y) that are all equally valid. For example,

Or, we can do the following:

Related pages
Difference quotient
Partial differential equation

References 

Calculus
String (physics)

In string theory and theoretical physics, strings are hypothetical objects that are believed to be the elementary particles of the universe. If they exist, they would not be point-like particles, but rather 1-dimensional "strings" of energy that vibrate in various dimensions. The image to the right illustrates the various possible dimensions that a string could vibrate in. (Currently, physicists accept the fact that there are at least 11 dimensions in our universe: 1 time dimension and 10 spatial dimensions.) The length of the strings would be determined by Planck length:

It is still not known whether these strings actually exist. They are pretty much the main topic of string theory.

Related pages
String theory

Calabi-Yau manifold

M-theory

String theory
Kathy Ireland

Kathleen Marie "Kathy" Ireland (born March 20, 1963 in Glendale, California) is an American fashion model, actress and businesswoman. She has been featured in Sports Illustrated swimsuit issue thirteen times and been on the cover three times. She also acted in several movies and television programs. Her licensing company, Kathy Ireland Worldwide, is responsible for most of her approximately $420 million wealth.

References

Other websites 

1963 births
Living people
Actors from Glendale, California
American movie actors
American television actors
Businesspeople from Los Angeles County, California
Models from California
Writers from Los Angeles County, California
Biff Elliot

Biff Elliot (born Leon Shalek; July 26, 1923 – August 15, 2012) was an American television, stage, voice, radio, and movie actor. He is best known for his role as Mike Hammer in the 1953 movie I, the Jury, and as his guest appearance in the Star Trek episode "The Devil in the Dark".

Elliot was born Leon Shalek on July 26, 1923, in Lynn, Massachusetts to Jack and Susan Elliot, he served in the army and later attended the University of Maine. After he graduated in 1949 he began acting and later appeared in 100 of movies and television programs, his career began and known after his role in I, the Jury in 1953.

Elliot was married to Betty Dole from 1948 until her death in 1974. He lastly married Connie Elliot from 1977 until his death in 2012. Elliot died on August 15, 2012, in his Studio City, California home from natural causes, he was 89 years old.

References

Other websites
 Official Website
 

1923 births
2012 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
American radio actors
Actors from Massachusetts
Phil Leeds

Phil Leeds (April 6, 1916 – August 16, 1998) was an American television and movie actor. Leeds' eyes, rubbery face and wizened made him known in movies and his guest appearences in television programs such as in; The Dick Van Dyke Show, Roseanne, The Golden Girls, Three's Comapany, Friends, Everybody Loves Raymond, Wings, The Patty Duke Show, The Larry Sanders Show, and as a ghost in the movie Ghost. 

Leeds was born on April 6, 1916 in New York City, New York. Leeds was never married and had no children. Leeds died on August 19, 1998 from pneumonia in Los Angeles, California, he was 82 years old.

References

Other websites
 

1916 births
1998 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Actors from New York City
American television actors
American movie actors
Walter Slezak

Walter Slezak (3 May 1902 – 21 April 1983) was an Austrian television and movie actor who appeared in many movies. Slezak mostly played villains or thugs, most notably the German U-boat captain in Alfred Hitchcock's movie Lifeboat (1944), but occasionally he got to play lighter roles, as in The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm (1962). He also played a cheerfully corrupt and philosophical private detective in the film noir Born to Kill (1947) and appeared as Squire Trelawney in Treasure Island (1972). He is also known for playing the Clock King in Batman (1966). Slezak won a Tony Award in 1955.

Slezak was born in Vienna, Austria-Hungary. Slezak was married to Johanna Van Rijn from 1943 until his death in 1983. They had three children. Slezak died on April 21, 1983 after he shot himself in his home in Flower Hill, New York. He is buried in Rottach-Egern, Germany.

Movies

Sodom and Gomorrah (1922)
Michael (1924)
Addio giovinezza (1927)
Once Upon a Honeymoon (1942)
This Land Is Mine (1943)
The Fallen Sparrow (1943)
Lifeboat (1944)
The Princess and the Pirate (1944)
Step Lively (1944)
The Spanish Main (1945)
Cornered (1945)
Sinbad the Sailor (1947)
Born to Kill (1947)
Riffraff (1947)
The Pirate (1948)
The Inspector General (1949)
Abbott and Costello in the Foreign Legion (1950)
The Yellow Cab Man (1950)
Bedtime for Bonzo (1951)
People Will Talk (1951)
Call Me Madam (1953)
White Witch Doctor (1953)
The Miracle (1959)
Come September (1961)
The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm (1962)
Wonderful Life(US title: Swingers' Paradise 1964)
Dr. Coppelius (1966)
Heidi (1968)
Black Beauty (1971)
Treasure Island (1972)

References

Other websites

Photographs and literature

1902 births
1983 deaths
Austrian movie actors
Austrian television actors
Actors from Vienna
Austrian stage actors
Radio actors
Suicides by firearm
Tony Award winning actors