cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Lō'ihi Seamount

Lō'ihi Seamount, also known as Loihi or Lōihi, is an submarine volcano (seamount) in the Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain.   It lies in the Pacific Ocean south of the island of Hawaii. 

Lōihi is an active volcano.

Hawaiian name
In 1995, the United States Board on Geographic Names (BGN) changed a longtime policy and is now using the Hawaiian okina and kahakō in the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS).  After 1995, Loihi seamount was officially identified as Lōʻihi.

Seamount
Lōihi seamount is 32 miles from the peak of Mauna Loa. This small volcano is in on the slopes of the larger and older one. Lōihi Seamount is over 3,000 meters above the sea floor. It is as tall as the volcano Mount St Helens was before it erupted. 

In 2012, the top of this volcano is one kilometer below the sea,

Island
Lōihi is predicted to grow until it is an island, thousands of years from now.

References

Related pages 
 List of volcanoes
 Dormant volcano
 Extinct volcano

Seamounts
Pacific Ocean
Volcanoes of Oceania
Mark Knopfler

Mark Freuder Knopfler (born 12 August 1949 in Glasgow) is a British guitarist, singer, songwriter, record producer and film score composer.

Knopfler is best known as the founder of the British rock band Dire Straits which formed 1977. After Dire Straits disbanded in 1995, Knopfler continued to record and produce albums as a solo artist and has played in other groups including The Notting Hillbillies. Knopfler has worked with many other music artists such as: Bob Dylan,Eric Clapton and Chet Atkins.

Knopfler is a respected finger-style guitarist and was ranked #27 on Rolling Stone Magazine's list of "The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time."

Mark Knopfler and Dire Straits have sold in excess of 120 million albums.

Knopfler was born to an English mother and Jewish Hungarian father. Knopfler moved to Blyth, Northumberland at age seven. He has a brother, David Knopfler (born 1952) who has also been a member of Dire Straits.

Other websites

Official website

1949 births
Living people
British record producers
English rock guitarists
English rock singers
English singer-songwriters
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Glasgow
People from Northumberland
Vision of Ezra

Vision of Ezra is the name of an ancient apocryphal text, whose authorship is associated to Ezra, the . The remaining  are written in Latin and date as of the 11th century, but researches say that the original document must have been written in Greek. Just like the Greek Apocalypse of Ezra, the text shows a clearly Christian origin.

Other websites
Vision of Ezra at earlyjewishwritings.com

Religious texts
Chamba district

Chamba is the northwestern district of Himachal Pradesh state, in north Republic of India, with its headquarters in Chamba town. The towns of Dalhousie and Khajjhiar are popular hill stations and vacation spots for the people from the plains of northern India.

Other websites 
Chamba district official website

Himachal Pradesh
Bear worship

Bear worship (also known as the Bear Cult or Arctolatry) is the religious practice of the worshiping of bears. Many North American and North Eurasian ethnic arctic religions include the worship of bears in their beliefs. These include the Sami, Nivkhs, Ainu, and pre-Christian Finns.

There are also a number of deities from Celtic Gaul and Britain similar to the bear. The bear is also featured on many totems throughout northern cultures that carve them. Bear worship may have been practiced as far back as the Middle Palaeolithic time period amongst Neanderthal societies.(Wunn, 2000, p. 434-435)

References
Blesoe, Brandon (retrieved Nov. 2007) "The Significance of the Bear Ritual Among the Sami and Other Northern Cultures"
Chaussonnet, Valerie (1995) Native Cultures of Alaska and Siberia. Artic Studies Center. Washington, D.C. 112p. 
Gall, Timothy L. (1998) Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life:Nivkhs. Detroit, Michigan: Gale Research Inc. 2100p. 
Shternberg, Lev Iakovlevich and Bruce Grant. (1999) The Social Organization of the Gilyak. New York: American Museum of Natural History. Seattle: University of Washington Press 280p. 
Wunn, Ina (2000). "Beginning of Religion", Numen, 47(4).

Notes

Religions
Chet Atkins

Chester Burton "Chet" Atkins (June 20, 1924 – June 30, 2001) was an American guitarist and record producer. He helped create a smooth country music style known as the "Nashville Sound."

His guitar picking style was inspired by Merle Travis, Django Reinhardt and Les Paul and brought him admirers both in the United States and internationally as well as earning him the nickname "Mister Guitar."

Chet Atkins produced records for Perry Como, Elvis Presley, the Everly Brothers, Eddy Arnold, Jim Reeves, Jerry Reed and Waylon Jennings along with many others.

Chet Atkins received many honors including 14 Grammy Awards as well as the "Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award." He won nine Country Music Association "Instrumentalist of the Year" awards, and was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame.

He died from cancer on June 30, 2001, at his home in Nashville, Tennessee.

In 2002, Atkins was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. The following year, Atkins was ranked #28 in CMT's "40 Greatest Men of Country Music."

Other websites

Atkins, Chet
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Musicians from Tennessee
American folk musicians
American jazz musicians
Country musicians
American classical musicians
Grammy Award winners
1924 births
2001 deaths
Merle Travis

Merle Robert Travis (November 29, 1917 – October 20, 1983) was an American country singer, songwriter and guitarist. He was born in Rosewood, Kentucky. Travis wrote many well-known songs including: "Sixteen Tons."  Travis is best known for his masterful guitar playing style. The style of finger-picking known as "Travis picking" is named after him. He was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1977.

1917 births
1983 deaths
American guitarists
Grammy Award winners
Clodovil Hernandes

Clodovil Hernandes (17 June 1937 – 17 March 2009) was a Brazilian fashion designer, television host and politician.

A designer in the '60s and '70s, he was invited to work in television, where he hosted numerous programs on several stations.

He launched congress election in 2006 and became the third most voted congressman in the country, with 493,951 votes or 2.43% of valid votes. Once, when he was asked about running in the municipal elections for São Paulo Mayor position, he changed the subject and did not answer the question.

He was known mainly for his controversial statements, deemed inappropriate or rude, often directed at other famous personalities. Among other problems, he was accused of racism and anti-Semitism.

References 

1937 births
2009 deaths
Brazilian people
Waylon Jennings

Waylon Arnold Jennings (June 15, 1937 – February 13, 2002) was an American country singer-songwriter and guitarist. Jennings first became famous as a member of Buddy Holly's backing band. On February 3, 1959, while playing shows with Holly, he gave up his airplane seat J. P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson. The airplane crashed after it took-off killing Richarson, Ritchie Valens and Buddy Holly. Jennings claimed that in the years afterward he felt severe guilt over the crash.

By the 1970s, Jennings had become associated with a country music scene known as outlaw country. Jennings recorded a series of albums with Willie Nelson in the late 1970s which increased the popularity of the outlaw country sound.

In 1979, he recorded the theme song for the television show The Dukes of Hazzard. Jennings also became the narrator of the show for all seven seasons.

In the 1980s he formed the group The Highwaymen along with Willie Nelson, Johnny Cash and Kris Kristofferson.

In 2001, he was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame.

On February 13, 2002, Waylon Jennings died in Chandler, Arizona from health complications due to diabetes.

Singles
"Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys"  (1978)
"Theme from The Dukes of Hazzard (Good Ol' Boys)" (1980)

Related pages
List of country musicians from Texas

References 

Country musicians from Arizona
American guitarists
American rock musicians
American rock singers
Singer-songwriters from Texas
Deaths from diabetes
Grammy Award winners
1937 births
2002 deaths
Halo: Reach

Halo: Reach is a first-person shooter video game exclusively for the Xbox 360. It is the prequel to the Halo series, and it was released on September 14, 2010.

Gameplay

Firefight 
Firefight returned from Halo 3: ODST with the ability to play as Noble Six for all the maps with an equip-able voice.

References

Other websites 
 Halo: Reach official site 

2010 video games
Halo
Xbox 360 games
Xbox 360-only games
Video game prequels
FIFA 10

FIFA 10 (also known as FIFA Soccer 10 in North America) is video game in Electronic Arts' FIFA series of football video games. It was released for the PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Windows, PlayStation 2, and Wii.

References

Other websites  
 Official site 
 Official FIFA 10 community site

2009 video games
FIFA
Sports video games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation Portable games
Wii games
Xbox 360 games
Nintendo DS games
Windows games
NBA 2K10

NBA 2K10 is a basketball video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports. It was released on October 6, 2009 on Xbox 360, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, and PSP and on October 12, 2009 on PC. It was released on the Wii on November 9, 2009. Retired Lakers star Kobe Bryant is the cover athlete of the game. The game is the first PSP and Wii release of the NBA 2K series, and the first on a Nintendo system since NBA 2K3 for the GameCube in 2002.

References

Other websites
NBA 2K10 official website 
2009 video games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation Portable games
Wii games
Windows games
Xbox 360 games
Sports video games
NBA Live 10

NBA Live 10 (also known as NBA Live 2010) is the 2009 installment in the NBA Live series developed and published by Electronic Arts. It was released on October 6, 2009.

References

Other websites 
Official site 

2009 video games
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation Portable games
Xbox 360 games
Michael Grabner

Michael René Grabner (born October 5, 1987 in Villach, Austria) is an Austrian professional ice hockey player who is with the New York Islanders, a team in the National Hockey League (NHL). Grabner plays right wing for the Islanders, a team he first joined in 2010 after being with the Vancouver Canucks, who selected him in the 2006 NHL Entry Draft. Before that, Grabner played for EC VSV, a team from Austria who play in the Austrian Hockey League, and the Manitoba Moose, who play in the American Hockey League. As well as those teams, Grabner played for the Spokane Chiefs, a junior team with the Western Hockey League. He is a fast skater who has a quick shot. His first game with the Canucks was on October 14, 2009, and scored his first goal with them on October 21. He was traded to the Florida Panthers, along with Steve Bernier and a first round draft pick in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft, on June 25, 2010 for Keith Ballard and Victor Oreskovich. When the Panthers tried to send Grabner to their AHL team, the Islanders claimed his rights.

Other websites 
 

1987 births
Living people
American Hockey League players
Arizona Coyotes players
Austrian ice hockey players
New Jersey Devils players
New York Islanders players
New York Rangers players
People from Villach
Spokane Chiefs players
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Vancouver Canucks players
Nuclear chain-reaction

A nuclear chain reaction is a nuclear reaction in which a heavy isotope atom such as uranium or plutonium splits and the neutrons released by the fissioning of that atom strike and split other heavy atoms which, as a result, hit others one after another after another. Chain reactions are the main way of getting nuclear energy. Power plants use a slow chain reaction to make steam. Fast reactions can make a nuclear explosion. Nuclear reactions make ionizing radiation that is harmful to life.

Nuclear physics
Dargai

Dargai is a town in district Charsadda. It is the oldest village in the Charsadda District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Five tribes, the Sipah, Dagwall, Khattak and Kashmiryans and Awan live in Dargai. The village is famous because of several battles which took place there during British rule between 1853 and 1897.

Tehsils of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Hillsong Church

Hillsong Church, commonly known as Hillsong, is a very large church in Sydney. According to the church, over 35,000 people attend services each week. It also has churches in Brisbane, London, Kiev, Cape Town, Stockholm, Paris, Moscow and New York City. The churches are pastored by senior pastor Brian Houston. Hillsong is also well known for their worship music CDs and DVDs.

References

Churches
Buildings and structures in Sydney
Long John Silver's

Long John Silver's is a fast food restaurant that sells mainly seafood. 

It was created in 1969 in Lexington, Kentucky. The name for the restaurant is named after Long John Silver from the novel Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson. They used to be a private owned company but they went bankrupt in 1998. 

Their parent company Yum! sold Long John Silver's to LJS Partners LLC and A&W Restaurants to A Great American Brand LLC in September 2011 to focus on expanding in China.

The restaurant chain also has many restaurants world-wide.

References

Other websites 
 

American fast food restaurants
Companies based in Kentucky
1969 establishments in the United States
Louisville, Kentucky
20th-century establishments in Kentucky
Yoshikiyo Kuboyama

Yoshikiyo Kuboyama (born 21 July 1976) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1995||rowspan="4"|Yokohama Flügels||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||4||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||4||1
|-
|1996||1||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|1997||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1998||10||3||5||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||15||5
|-
|1999||rowspan="9"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="9"|J. League 1||27||12||3||2||4||0||colspan="2"|-||34||14
|-
|2000||29||3||4||0||5||2||colspan="2"|-||38||5
|-
|2001||19||5||5||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||25||5
|-
|2002||16||1||0||0||5||3||1||0||22||4
|-
|2003||23||1||0||0||3||0||1||0||27||1
|-
|2004||24||4||1||0||6||4||colspan="2"|-||31||8
|-
|2005||24||3||4||4||7||1||colspan="2"|-||35||8
|-
|2006||22||1||1||0||5||1||colspan="2"|-||28||2
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
199||34||23||8||36||11||2||0||260||53
199||34||23||8||36||11||2||0||260||53
|}

1976 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Koji Yoshimura

Koji Yoshimura (born 13 April 1976) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1995||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1996||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1997||rowspan="8"|Vissel Kobe||rowspan="8"|J. League 1||32||2||1||0||6||0||39||2
|-
|1998||27||1||1||0||3||1||31||2
|-
|1999||25||2||1||0||2||0||28||2
|-
|2000||24||6||4||0||3||0||31||6
|-
|2001||28||1||2||0||4||0||34||1
|-
|2002||16||0||0||0||6||0||22||0
|-
|2003||22||0||3||0||2||0||27||0
|-
|2004||7||0||0||0||3||0||10||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Oita Trinita||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||13||0||2||0||2||0||17||0
|-
|2005||19||0||1||0||4||0||24||0
|-
|2006||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||16||0||1||0||3||0||20||0
|-
|2007||Yokohama F. Marinos||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||Gifu||J. League 2||19||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||20||1
248||13||17||0||38||1||303||14
248||13||17||0||38||1||303||14
|}

References

1976 births
Living people
Footballers from Kōchi Prefecture
Jungo Kono

Jungo Kono (born 9 July 1982) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001||rowspan="3"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002||0||0||0||0||2||0||2||0
|-
|2003||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2003||rowspan="3"|Yokohama||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||22||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||25||1
|-
|2004||18||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||20||0
|-
|2005||19||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||19||2
|-
|2006||Mito Hollyhock||J. League 2||40||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||40||2
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Tokushima Vortis||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||20||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||20||1
|-
|2008||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
121||6||5||0||2||0||128||6
121||6||5||0||2||0||128||6
|}

References

1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Superettan

Superettan is a men's football league. It is the second division in Sweden.

Related pages

Allsvenskan
Swedish Division 1

2000 establishments in Sweden
Football leagues
Football in Sweden
Dakota Wizards

The Dakota Wizards are an NBA Development League team based in Bismarck, North Dakota, United States.

Bismarck, North Dakota
National Basketball Association teams
Patrick Sharp

Patrick Sharp (born December 27, 1981) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey centre. He played for the Dallas Stars of the National Hockey League (NHL) for 15 seasons. Sharp also played for the Philadelphia Flyers and the Chicago Blackhawks. Sharp played college hockey with the University of Vermont's Catamounts.

On June 9, 2010, Sharp won the Stanley Cup with the Chicago Blackhawks contributing 11 goals and 11 assists in the playoffs. On June 24, 2013, He won his second Stanley Cup with the Blackhawks after they defeated the Boston Bruins 4 games to 2 in the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals.

On July 10, 2015, the Blackhawks faced salary cap issues and they traded Sharp along with Stephen Johns to the Dallas Stars in exchange for Trevor Daley and Ryan Garbutt.

Awards 
2013 NHL Stanley Cup Playoffs – Goal Scoring Leader (10)
Stanley Cup (2013) - with the Chicago Blackhawks
NHL All-Star Game MVP Award (2011)
Stanley Cup (2010) - with the Chicago Blackhawks
NHL All-Star Game MVP Award (2010)

References

Other websites 

1981 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey centres
Canadian Olympic gold medalists
Chicago Blackhawks players
Dallas Stars players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
People from Thunder Bay
Sportspeople from Vermont
Stanley Cup champions
United States Hockey League players
Desertification

Desertification is the expansion of desert into the surrounding areas. The desert area in the world is getting bigger. Desertification usually happens on the edge of deserts. It is caused by a variety of factors.

Causes 

There are many causes of desert spreading:

Climatic change, including global warming (natural factor). The distribution of rainfall in the surrounding area of desert is uneven. From 1970 onwards, the world's weather has been changing. There has been less rain, and certain areas of the world are becoming drier. Drought affects the area surrounding a desert. As a result, many crops and animals have died. There is no vegetation to protect the soil. The topsoil is removed by sudden flash floods or strong wind. This makes the soil erode and the desert spread towards the surrounding area. Here are a few more ways of desertification:

Rapid population growth (human factor).
Overgrazing.
Deforestation.
Drought
Irrigation (if done wrongly, or it needs more water than the environment can provide).

References

Other websites 

Environmental issues
Shaquille O'Neal

Shaquille Rashaun "Shaq" O'Neal (born March 6, 1972 in Newark, New Jersey)  is an American retired professional basketball player, actor and rapper. He had a 19 year career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Orlando Magic, Los Angeles Lakers, Miami Heat, Phoenix Suns, Cleveland Cavaliers and Boston Celtics. He is often considered one of the most well-known players in the history of the NBA. He stands at 7 feet 1 inch and weighs 325 pounds, making him one of the heaviest players to ever play in the NBA.

Basketball career

Before playing in the NBA, O'Neal played college basketball at Louisiana State University.  Throughout his 18 year career, O'Neal has used his size and strength to help him play well. O'Neal won a scoring title, an MVP and three championships with the Los Angeles Lakers; he later won a championship with the Miami Heat.  He first played for the Orlando Magic and later for the Phoenix Suns. O'Neal won a gold medal with the 1996 Dream Team. O'Neal is currently the oldest player in the NBA and is the only one of the 50 Greatest NBA players, as chosen in 1996, to still be playing in the NBA.  He has scored the most points of anyone still in the NBA, and the fifth-most of any NBA player ever.   He also one of the best shooters in the history of the NBA, and has led the league in that category ten times.  He has been named All-NBA and an All-Star quite a few times. He retired from the NBA on June 1, 2011 and held a press conference on June 3, 2011 to officially announce his retirement. After Shaq's college career he had 1 child.

Music, TV and film career
O'Neal has appeared in several films and music videos, often as himself. He rapped on the song "2 Bad" on Michael Jackson's album HIStory. He has hosted two TV shows, one where he helps kids lose weight and another where he competes against athletes from other sports. He made a fine career in Los Angeles teaming with Kobe Bryant.

Personal life
O'Neal is Muslim.

References

Other websites 
Profile on Cavaliers official website

1972 births
Living people
Actors from Newark, New Jersey
African American actors
African-American basketball players
African American musicians
American movie actors
American movie producers
American Muslims
Rap musicians from New Jersey
Musicians from Newark, New Jersey
Sportspeople from Newark, New Jersey
American television personalities
American television producers
Boston Celtics players
Cleveland Cavaliers players
Los Angeles Lakers players
Miami Heat players
Orlando Magic players
Businesspeople from Newark, New Jersey
National Basketball Association players with retired numbers
American basketball players
Left 4 Dead

Left 4 Dead is a first-person shooter video game made by Valve Corporation for Mac computers, Windows PCs, and the Xbox 360. It was released in North America and Australasia on October 18, 2008, and on October 21, 2008 in Japan and Europe. There are four game modes available: a single-player mode, where the player controls one character and the 3 other characters are controlled by the game; a four-player, co-op campaign mode; an eight-player online versus mode (4 humans and 4 mutated zombies/"Special Infected"); and a four-player survival mode. Left 4 Dead was named the Best Multiplayer Game of 2008 by IGN, GameSpy, BAFTA, Spike TV, and NoFrag. The sequel, Left 4 Dead 2 was released on November 17, 2009.

Characters
There are four characters to choose from (gameplay is not affected with character choice): 
Francis (voiced by Vince Valenzuela), a tattoo-covered biker.
Bill (voiced by Jim French), a Vietnam war veteran.
Zoey (voiced by Jen Taylor), a college student and horror movie enthusiast.
Louis (voiced by Earl Alexander), an IT manager.

Plot
The Green Flu, a virus that turns victims into rabid zombie-like beings called the Infected, breaks out in the USA. Some Infected mutate into stronger Special Infected. The 4 characters try to reach a rescue vehicle throughout each campaign, except in the final campaign The Sacrifice.

References

Other websites
Official website

Xbox 360 games
Windows games
2008 video games
Shooter video games
Horror video games
Rivers Cuomo

Rivers Cuomo (born June 13, 1970) is an American musician. He is best known for being a member of the rock band Weezer. Cuomo plays electric and acoustic guitar. He also knows how to play drums, bass guitar, clarinet, harmonica, keyboards, trumpet and piano. In 2007 he released an album on his own called Alone: The Home Recordings of Rivers Cuomo. It is a collection of eighteen demos he made between 1992 and 2007.

Personal life
Cuomo married Kyoko Ito June 18, 2006.

References 

American guitarists
American rock musicians
Musicians from New York City
Harvard University alumni
Living people
1970 births
Pau Gasol

Pau Gasol i Sàez (born July 6, 1980 in Barcelona, Spain) is a Spanish basketball player. Gasol plays for the Portland Trailblazers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played for the Los Angeles Lakers from 2008 to 2014. He also played for the, Chicago Bulls, San Antonio Spurs, And Milwaukee Bucks.

He has won an NBA championship with the Lakers. He played with the Spanish basketball team at the 2004, 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics, winning silver medals in 2008 and 2012.  Before playing with the Lakers, he played in Spain and for the Memphis Grizzlies.  He wears #16 for the Lakers, and plays both forward and center. He is 7 feet tall and weighs 250 lbs, and has a younger brother named Marc Gasol who plays for the Toronto Raptors.

References

Other websites
 

1980 births
Living people
2004 Summer Olympics
Chicago Bulls players
Los Angeles Lakers players
Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Memphis Grizzlies players
Olympic silver medalists
Spanish basketball players
Spanish Olympic medalists
Sportspeople from Barcelona
Mezzaluna

A mezzaluna is a tool that is used for chopping herbs and the large single bladed versions are usually used for cutting pizza or pesto.

Kitchenware
Cascoplecia

Cascoplecia is the genus of a very old fly that lived in the Early Cretaceous and was found in amber. The genus only has one type of species, the Cascoplecia insolitis, which means old and strange.

References 

Flies
Sungai Besar

Sungai Besar is a town in district Sabak Bernam in the state of Selangor, Malaysia. The town is about 120 km north of Kuala Lumpur, the capital city of Malaysia.

Settlements in Malaysia
Selangor

Selangor (also known as Selangor Darul Ehsan or Selangor the Abode of Sincerity) is one of the states that form Malaysia. It is located in peninsular Malaysia. The state surrounds Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya.

References

Other websites 
 Official website
 Rail map of Selangor
 Geographical maps of Selangor
 History of Selangor
 Selangor Marketplace
Ichiro Suzuki

Ichiro Suzuki (鈴木 一朗, Suzuki Ichirō) (born October 22, 1974 in Toyoyama, Nishikasugai, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, is a retired Japanese baseball player.

He is the first MLB player to enter the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame and has won a Gold Glove award in each of his first ten years in the major leagues. He spent most of his carrier with the Seattle Mariners but also played for the New York Yankees and the Miami Marlins.

References 

1974 births
Living people
Japanese baseball players
New York Yankees players
Seattle Mariners players
People from Aichi Prefecture
Florida Marlins players
SuccessTech Academy shooting

The SuccessTech Academy shooting was a attempted murder-suicide at SuccessTech Academy in Cleveland, Ohio on October 10, 2007.

Asa Coon, a student at the school, came to school armed with two handguns and three tactical folding knives. After being punched in the face for bumping into Michael Peek, Coon shot  Peek in the abdomen as he walked away. He walked through the school's halls shooting at another student, Darnell Rodgers, but the bullet just scratched Rodgers, hurting his elbow. Then Coon went to a social studies class where he shot the teacher Michael Grassie in the chest. Another teacher, David Kachadourian, was shot in the shoulder while helping his students get to a safe place. A 14-year old student, Trinnetta McGrady, had knee and back injuries from being stepped on in a hallway by students who were trying to get away. The only person who died because of this was Asa Coon. He killed himself by shooting himself in the right side of his head.

A controversial crime scene photo taken of Coon after his suicide was leaked to the public from a radio disc jockey from the Rover's Morning Glory show. A Cleveland police officer Walter Emerick, who took the picture using his camera phone was suspended from his job for eight days for sending the photo to other people, eventually leading to it being leaked on the Internet.

References

2007 in the United States
2000s in Cleveland, Ohio
2000s crimes in the United States
Deaths by firearm
Suicide
Koji Arimura

Koji Arimura (born 25 August 1976) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1999||rowspan="3"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||5||0||0||0||1||0||6||0
|-
|2000||19||1||0||0||1||0||20||1
|-
|2001||41||3||4||0||2||0||47||3
|-
|2002||rowspan="4"|Oita Trinita||J. League 2||43||3||4||2||colspan="2"|-||47||5
|-
|2003||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||27||1||1||0||1||0||29||1
|-
|2004||25||0||2||0||5||0||32||0
|-
|2005||16||0||0||0||6||0||22||0
|-
|2006||Nagoya Grampus Eight||J. League 1||8||0||0||0||3||0||11||0
|-
|2006||Vissel Kobe||J. League 2||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2007||Rosso Kumamoto||Football League||28||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
|-
|2008||Roasso Kumamoto||J. League 2||12||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
228||8||11||2||19||0||258||10
228||8||11||2||19||0||258||10
|}

References

1976 births
Living people
Footballers from Fukuoka Prefecture
Hideaki Tominaga

Hideaki Tominaga (born 27 August 1976) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Blaublitz Akita.

Club career statistics

|-
|1998||Kokushikan University||Football League||||||||||||||||
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2000||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2001||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||16||2||4||1||0||0||20||3
|-
|2002||Shonan Bellmare||J. League 2||32||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||33||1
|-
|2003||Nagoya Grampus Eight||J. League 1||3||0||0||0||1||0||4||0
|-
|2004||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||38||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||39||3
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Yokohama||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||30||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||31||3
|-
|2006||15||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|TDK||rowspan="3"|Football League||15||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||15||1
|-
|2008||13||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|2009||30||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||30||0
|-
|2010||Blaublitz Akita||Football League||||||||||||||||
193||10||9||1||2||0||204||11
193||10||9||1||2||0||204||11
|}

1976 births
Living people
Footballers from Fukui Prefecture
Graham Arnold

Graham Arnold (born 3 August 1963) is a former Australian football player. He has played for Australia national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1985||rowspan="6"|Sydney Croatia||rowspan="6"|National Soccer League||28||11
|-
|1986||25||12
|-
|1987||24||17
|-
|1988||23||7
|-
|1989||27||10
|-
|1989/90||26||6

|-
|1990/91||rowspan="2"|Roda||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||28||8
|-
|1991/92||33||14

|-
|1992/93||rowspan="2"|Liégeois||rowspan="2"|First Division||32||16
|-
|1993/94||28||7
|-
|1994/95||Charleroi||First Division||16||1

|-
|1994/95||rowspan="3"|NAC Breda||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||15||10
|-
|1995/96||30||16
|-
|1996/97||18||9

|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||18||6
|-
|1998||10||1

|-
|1998/99||rowspan="3"|Northern Spirit||rowspan="3"|National Soccer League||28||5
|-
|1999/00||6||0
|-
|2000/01||13||0
200||68
124||57
76||24
28||7
428||156
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1985||2||1
|-
|1986||6||4
|-
|1987||6||3
|-
|1988||16||4
|-
|1989||4||2
|-
|1990||0||0
|-
|1991||2||0
|-
|1992||0||0
|-
|1993||6||1
|-
|1994||0||0
|-
|1995||2||1
|-
|1996||3||0
|-
|1997||7||3
|-
!Total||54||19
|}

References

1963 births
Living people
Australian footballers
Australian football managers
Sportspeople from Sydney
Kurt Angle

Kurt Steven Angle (born December 9, 1968), is a retired American professional wrestler signed to WWE, where he is a backstage producer.

In 2006 he signed a contract to Total Nonstop Action Wrestling where he is a former TNA World Champion. His TNA contract expired in September 2014.

Angle won a gold medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics, winning with a broken neck. He is the only Olympic gold medalist in professional wrestling history. He wrestled for the WWE and WWF from 1998 to 2006 .

Angle returned to WWE on April 3, 2017, as the general manager of Raw. He wrestled on occasions.

Angle retired on April 7, 2019.

References

Other websites

1968 births
American Olympic gold medalists
American professional wrestlers
Living people
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Boris Balashov

Boris Aleksandrovich Balashov (7 December 192720 January 1974) was Editor-in-Chief of the Soviet magazine "Filateliya SSSR" ("Philately of the USSR").

Biography 
Born in 1927 in the family of a worker. He started working at one of the Saratov plants, where he worked as a planer and, then, as an electrician.

After graduating from the Saratov State University, he was on the leading Komsomol work as a division head of the Saratov Regional Committee of VLKSM (Komsomol), and the editor of a provincial youth newspaper “Komsomolets”.

From 1958 to 1961, he worked as a head of the Press Section and, then, as a head deputy of the Propaganda and Agitation Division of the Central Committee of VLKSM.

At the later phase of his life, he was an Editor-in-Chief deputy and Editor-in-Chief for three Soviet magazines including "Filateliya SSSR" (1968–1974).

Notes

References

Other websites 
 

1927 births
1974 deaths
Soviet writers
Journalists
Philatelists
Philately of the Soviet Union
Editors
1960–61 NHL season

The 1960–61 NHL season was the 44th season of the National Hockey League. Six teams each played 70 games. For the first time since , two American based teams competed for the Stanley Cup and it was the Chicago Black Hawks beating the Detroit Red Wings four games to two. It was Chicago's first Cup win since , not winning another until .

Regular season

Final standings

Scoring leaders
Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, Pts = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes

Leading goaltenders

Note: GP = Games played; Min - Minutes Played; GA = Goals Against; GAA = Goals Against Average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts

Playoffs
 see 1961 Stanley Cup Finals.

Playoff bracket

NHL awards

All-Star teams

References

Other websites 
Hockey Database
NHL.com

1960 in North America
1961 in North America
Whitey Bulger

James Joseph "Whitey" Bulger, Jr. (September 3, 1929 – October 30, 2018) was an American former mob boss that worked out of South Boston, Massachusetts. He was on the ten top most wanted fugitives in the United States from 1999 until 2011. His story was on America's Most Wanted on FOX. He was captured by police on 22 June 2011.

On October 30, 2018, Bulger was transferred to the United States Penitentiary, Hazelton in West Virginia. Later that day, he was found dead in the prison, aged 89. Bulger was beaten to death in his prison cell by other inmates.

Related pages
 William Bulger (his brother)

References

1929 births
2018 deaths
Deaths by beating
Murdered criminals
American murder victims
People murdered in the United States
People who died in prison custody in the United States
American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
American gangsters
American murderers
American prisoners
People from Boston, Massachusetts
Semion Mogilevich

Semion Mogilevich (born 1946) is a Ukrainian criminal. He was born in Kiev, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union. He has many aliases. He is on charges for a multi-million-dollar fraud deal.

He was on the top ten list of fugitives by the FBI. Only 7 fugitives have been removed from the list since 1950.

References

1946 births
Fraudsters

Living people
People from Kiev
Ali Saed Bin Ali El-Hoorie

Ali Saed Bin Ali El-Hoorie () is a terrorist working for Saudi Hizbollah. He was born in Saudi Arabia in 1965. In 1996 he bombed the Khobar Towers in Saudi Arabia. He is on the most wanted list of Terrorists from the FBI.

References 

1965 births
Living people
Muslim terrorists
Saudi Arabian people
Shamil Basayev

Shamil Basayev (; 14 January 1965 - 10 July 2006) was a Muslim Chechen leader and warlord. During an attack in Ingushetia he was killed in Russia as he was planning a rush attack to Moscow in order to capture Kremlin.

References 

1965 births
2006 deaths
Asian military people
Chechnya
European military people
Muslim terrorists
Russian people
Napredak Krusevac

Napredak Krusevac is a Serbian football club. Their colours are red and white. Their stadium is called Mladost and can hold 10,331 people.

Serbian football clubs
Zeta Golubovci

Zeta Golubovci is a football club from Montenegro. It is in Golubovci, a suburb of Podgorica. Their colours are blue and white. They play in Trešnjica Stadium.  It can hold 3,000 people.

Football clubs
Drexel University

Drexel University is a university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in the United States.

Sources

Other websites

 
 Official Athletics website
 

Colleges and universities in Pennsylvania
1891 establishments in the United States
1890s establishments in Pennsylvania
Eddy Gordo

Eddy Gordo is a capoeira expert from the Tekken video games. He  appears in Tekken 3, Tekken Tag Tournament, Tekken 4 and 5. He can spin on his head. He is from Brazil.

Tekken characters
Mines of Paris

The Mines of Paris (in French Carrières de Paris — "quarries of Paris") are made up of a number of abandoned, underground mines under Paris, France, connected together by large chambers called galleries. Three main networks exist; the largest, called the grand réseau sud ("large south network"), lies under the Ve, VIe, XIVe and XVe arrondissements, a second under the XIIIe arrondissement, and a third under the XVIe, though other minor networks are found under the XIIe, XIVe and XVIe for instance. Together, the mines and galleries run for about 280 kilometres.

Exploring the mines is not allowed by the prefecture and people caught get heavy fines.  A limited part of the network (1.7 km) was used as an underground ossuary (storage place for human bones) in the past known as the catacombs of Paris, and can be legally visited from the entrance on Place Denfert-Rochereau. The entire network is commonly but mistakenly called "the catacombs". Despite restrictions, the network is often toured by urban explorers popularly called cataphiles.

Ossuary 

During the 18th century, the growing population of Paris resulted in the filling up of existing cemeteries, raising public health concerns. Towards the end of the 18th century, it was decided to create three new large cemeteries and to condemn the existing cemeteries within the city limits. Human remains were slowly moved to a rebuilt section of the abandoned mines that would later become a ossuary. The entrance is located on present day Place Denfert-Rochereau.

The ossuary became a tourist attraction on from the early 19th century and has been open to the public on a regular basis from 1867. Although it is officially called the Ossuaire Municipal, it is widely known as "the catacombs".  Though the entire network of Paris' mines is not a burial place as such, the term 'Catacombs' is commonly used to refer to the whole network.

Related pages 
 Cataphile

References 
 

Paris
Subterranea
Tank Johnson

Tank Johnson is a defensive tackle in the NFL for the Cincinnati Bengals. He is #99 and he is 27 years old. He went to Washington for college. He was born in Chandler, Arizona. He is 6'3" and weighs 305 lbs. He has 10 tackles on the season of 2009. He was born on December 7, 1981. He has been in the NFL for 6 years.

Other websites
Tank Johnson at cincinnatibengals.com

1981 births
Living people
Chicago Bears players
Cincinnati Bengals players
Dallas Cowboys players
San Cristóbal, Dominican Republic

San Cristóbal is a Dominican city and the head municipality of the San Cristóbal province.

The city is only  from the national capital and, because of that, it is a city where many people live but work at Santo Domingo.

History
Since colonial times, there were many farms in the region; the main crop was sugarcane. There were several sugar factories with slaves.

But the town was founded during the first years of the 18th century by a Catholic priest: Juan de Jesús Fabian Ayala y García.

In 1822, the town was made a municipality by the Haitian government. In 1844, after the Dominican independence from Haiti, the city was made a municipality of the old Santo Domingo province.

The first Dominican constitution was written in San Cristóbal in 1844.

In 1932, San Cristóbal was made the head municipality of the new Trujillo Province; it had the name of Trujillo after the dictator Rafael Trujillo who was born in San Cristóbal. After Trujillo's death, the province was given the name of the main city: San Cristóbal.

Population
The municipality had, in , a total population of 216,875: 106,855 men and 110,020 women. The urban population was  of the total population.

Geography
San Cristóbal is in a small valley; the valley has small hills around it except along the Nigua river. Nigua is the most important river of the region; another river is Yubazo or Blanco, a tributary of Nigua.

San Cristóbal has a total area of  (without including its municipal district), about  of the total area of the province of San Cristóbal. The city is an elevation of  above sea level, and at  to the west of Santo Domingo. It has only one municipal district (subdivisions of a municipality): Hato Damas.

The municipality of San Cristóbal has the municipality of Villa Altagracia to the north, the Santo Domingo province and the municipality of Bajos de Haina to the east, the municipality of San Gregorio de Nigua and the Caribbean Sea to the south and the municipality of Yaguate to the west.

Climate
San Cristóbal has a tropical monsoonal climate (Köppen-Geiger classification: Am) with a dry season and a heavy monsoon the rest of year; there is not a cold season.

The average amount of rainfall for the year in the city is . The month with the most precipitation on average is May with  of rainfall, followed by June with .

The driest season is winter. The month with the least rainfall on average is February with an average of  and the second is March with .

San Cristóbal is in a warm region; the average temperature for the year is . The warmest month, on average, is July with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .

Administrative division
The municipality of San Cristóbal has 1 municipal district:

References

Settlements in the Dominican Republic
18th-century establishments in the Spanish Empire
Yann Tiersen

Yann Tiersen (born 23 June 1970) is a musician from France. He did the soundtrack songs from the movie Amélie.

His music usually includes a large variety of instruments; primarily the guitar, synthesizer or violin together with instruments like the melodica, xylophone, toy piano, harpsichord, accordion and typewriter.

References

Living people
1970 births
Composers
French musicians
Antônio Carlos Zago

Antônio Carlos Zago (born 18 May 1969) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1990||rowspan="3"|São Paulo||rowspan="3"|Série A||21||1
|-
|1991||21||1
|-
|1992||22||2

|-
|1992/93||Albacete Balompié||La Liga||12||1

|-
|1993||rowspan="3"|Palmeiras||rowspan="3"|Série A||18||1
|-
|1994||21||1
|-
|1995||20||1

|-
|1996||rowspan="2"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||24||0
|-
|1997||0||0

|-
|1997||Corinthians Paulista||Série A||12||2

|-
|1997/98||rowspan="5"|Roma||rowspan="5"|Serie A||12||0
|-
|1998/99||28||0
|-
|1999/00||27||2
|-
|2000/01||28||0
|-
|2001/02||12||0

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="2"|Beşiktaş||rowspan="2"|Süper Lig||31||2
|-
|2003/04||25||0

|-
|2004||Santos||Série A||7||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Juventude||rowspan="2"|Série A||30||1
|-
|2006||22||1
|-
|2007||Santos||Série A||1||0
195||11
12||1
24||0
107||2
56||2
394||16
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|1991||2||0
|-
|1992||3||1
|-
|1993||6||0
|-
|1994||0||0
|-
|1995||0||0
|-
|1996||0||0
|-
|1997||0||0
|-
|1998||3||0
|-
|1999||12||0
|-
|2000||10||2
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
!Total||37||3
|}

References 

1969 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Brazilian football managers
Sandro Chaves de Assis Rosa

Sandro Chaves de Assis Rosa (born May 19, 1973) is a former Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1992||rowspan="5"|JEF United Ichihara||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||8||0||8||0
|-
|1993||4||0||0||0||0||0||4||0
|-
|1994||12||1||2||0||0||0||14||1
|-
|1995||32||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||33||0
|-
|1996||24||2||0||0||13||1||37||3
|-
|1997||Honda||Football League||28||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||31||2
|-
|1998||Tokyo Gas||Football League||29||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||32||1
|-
|1999||rowspan="3"|Tokyo||J. League 2||36||3||4||0||7||1||47||4
|-
|2000||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||29||0||1||0||2||0||32||0
|-
|2001||29||0||0||0||4||0||33||0
|-
|2002||rowspan="3"|Oita Trinita||J. League 2||37||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||39||4
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||27||2||1||0||3||0||31||2
|-
|2004||25||1||1||0||2||0||28||1
312||16||18||0||39||2||369||18
312||16||18||0||39||2||369||18
|}

References

1973 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Hernán Gaviria

Hernán Gaviria (27 November 1969 – 24 October 2002) is a former Colombian football player. He has played for Colombia national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001||Shonan Bellmare||J. League 2||23||4||0||0||1||0||24||4
23||4||0||0||1||0||24||4
23||4||0||0||1||0||24||4
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1993||6||0
|-
|1994||3||2
|-
|1995||10||0
|-
|1996||0||0
|-
|1997||7||1
|-
|1998||0||0
|-
|1999||1||0
|-
!Total||27||3
|}

References

1969 births
2002 deaths
Colombian footballers
Five Suns

Five Suns is an Aztec myth about how the world was created. It says that there were four other suns before our own, because different gods served as the Sun at different times:

 The first sun was Tezcatlipoca but he fought with his brother Quetzalcoatl and was knocked out of the sky. The humans of this age were all eaten by Tezcatlipoca's jaguars.
 Quetzalcoatl himself became the second sun but Tezcatlipoca turned all humans into monkeys. Quetzalcoatl destroyed these monkeys with a hurricane and left the sky to create new humans.
 The god of rain, Tlaloc, became the third sun but then Tezcatlipoca married his wife. All rains stopped and when humans asked him for water, Tlaloc destroyed Earth with a rain of fire.
 The fourth sun was Chalchiuhtlicue, who loved humans very much. But Tezcatlipoca told her she was selfish and she started crying, causing a flood that killed everyone on Earth.
 The current, fifth sun is Huitzilopochtli who fights every day against Coyolxauhqui, goddess of the Moon. Aztecs believed that this sun would disappear, too, if they didn't support Huitzilopochtli by killing humans.

Related pages
 Ages of Man
 Yuga

Mythology
Ages of Man

Ages of Man is an Ancient Greek myth that divides the history of the world into five eras. In the first eras, humans lived close to gods and were happy. In the latest eras, the gods have left the world and humans live in pain and unhappiness. This myth was first written down by Greek poet Hesiod, about 2700 years ago.

 In the Golden Age, humans lived together with gods in peace. Plato said that there were also demons in this age, who were good and helped people. All of them were ruled by Kronos.
 In the Silver Age, humans lived for one hundred years as children and fought each other when they became adults. They refused to worship Kronos' son Zeus, so he killed them all.
 In the Bronze Age, humans fought each other all the time. They have all been killed in their own wars.
 In the Heroic Age, demigods and heroes lived among humans. Perseus, Heracles, and Argonauts lived in this age. It ended after the Trojan War.
 In the Iron Age, gods and other supernatural beings abandoned humans. As a result, humans have forgotten their virtues and lived in misery. It was the age when Hesiod himself lived.

Roman poet Ovid also wrote about the Ages of Man about two thousand years ago, although he did not mention the Heroic Age.

Related pages
 Five Suns
 Yuga

Greek mythology
Roman mythology
Harvey Keitel

Harvey Keitel (born May 13, 1939) is an American actor. He has played in movies such as Reservoir Dogs, Pulp Fiction, Smoke, and Thelma and Louise.

Filmography

Other websites 

1939 births
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Movie producers from New York
Living people
Tim Roth

Tim Roth (born 14 May 1961) is an English movie actor and director. He starred in the television series Lie to Me.

Filmography

As actor

References

Other websites 

1961 births
Living people
Actors from London
BAFTA Award winners
British television producers
English movie actors
English movie directors
English stage actors
English television actors