cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Fennec fox

The fennec fox (Vulpes zerda) is a small fox that lives in sandy deserts. It lives in the Sahara (in northern Africa) and the northern part of Saudi Arabia. Foxes are in the family Canidae. Canidae also includes dogs, wolves, and coyotes.

This fox is agile. It has huge ears and very large eyes. The large ears help the fox lose excess heat. They also help it hear its prey from a long distance away. The fennec fox has hairy feet that protect it from the hot sand.  

The fennec fox is nocturnal (most active at night). It rests during the day in a burrow in the sand. It lives in groups of up to 10 animals. It marks its territory with urine. Its life span is 10 to 12 years in the wild, and 10-14 years in captivity.

Fennec foxes can reproduce at the age of about 9 months.

Physical traits 

These foxes are small. The head and body can range from . They weigh about . Fennec foxes are famous for their large ears which can reach up to  or longer. Their tails can be between  long. Most of the time, their fur is a sandy-white color.

Diet 
Fennec foxes eat small prey animals, insects, and fruits. Small prey include rodents, such as mice. Sometimes they will eat reptiles. They do not need water as often since they can get it from their food.

References

Other websites

Mammals of Africa
Foxes
Salvage



Salvage means 'rescue' and as such may refer to:

 Marine salvage, when a ship, its cargo and sometimes the crew are rescued from danger
 Vehicle salvage, saving parts of a machine that will be garbage if they are not used
 Salvage data, the process of getting the data from damaged, failed or corrupted digital storage media
 Salvage archaeology, an archaeological survey and excavation done in places that might be in danger
 Salvage ethnography, the act of saving a record of what was left of a culture before it disappeared

In business
 Waste sorting
 Salvage value, the guessed value of something when it becomes useless to the owner

In culture
 Salvage (movie), a 2006 U.S. horror film
 "Salvage", a short story by Orson Scott Card
 Salvage, a 1919 novel by Mary Roberts Rinehart

Related pages
 Wrecking
East Carolina University

East Carolina University (ECU) is an accredited university in Greenville, North Carolina, USA.

ECU's sports teams are called the Pirates. They joined the American Athletic Conference in July 2014.

References

Other websites
University web site
ECU's YouTube channel

Colleges and universities in North Carolina
American Athletic Conference
Kodomo

Kodomo is a type of anime aimed at all children, regardless of gender. It is often educational, teaching social skills like sharing, teamwork or just getting along with others. Characters in here could have supernatural or mutant powers as they help each other fight evil characters or 'bad guys', or simply complete a mission or task. An example would be pokemon, which is a really popular anime for kids which was originally adopted by the game. This is aimed at the kids because of the popular game. Pokemon go! There are other versions too. Generally, to say, TV-PG would be the highest. 

Anime
Seinen manga

Seinen manga are Japanese comics for young men. There are also seinen anime. Much the same way that shônen is meant for boys up to about high school age, seinen is meant for men older than high school age. It’s basically the next male demographic.

Seinen manga and anime have a very wide range of stories. Seinen can be almost anything that’s intended for men over 18 years of age. Action, comedy, drama and even hentai can all be called seinen.

Manga
Josei

Josei anime is anime intended for women older than high school age. Josei means “women”. It is the next female demographic after shōjo. Much like shōnen and seinen there is a little overlap. Some anime fitting both demographics.

Josei might share some traits with shôjo, but josei tends to be more realistic. The stories portrayed in Josei anime are usually more like real life than the stories found in shôjo. This is because the Josei audience is more mature, and want more mature anime.

Anime
The Marine

The Marine is a 2006 American action thriller movie starring WWE wrestler John Cena. It was produced by the films division of WWE, called WWE Studios. It was distributed in the United States by 20th Century Fox. The film made approximately $15.1 million at the United States box office in its first week. It was in theaters for ten weeks. The film grossed $18.8 million in the US.

References

Other websites
 
 

2006 movies
English-language movies
20th Century Fox movies
Harem (genre)

Harem is a kind of story in Japanese anime and manga where a male character is surrounded and loved by many female characters. Suzuka, Love Hina, Ai Yori Aoshi, Rosario + Vampire and Sekirei are just a few examples. Most of the time the females are romantically interested in the main character. The term "harem" is generally not used by itself, but as an adjective to the genre—such as harem anime or harem manga. The term orginates from the Arabic word "hareem"  which literally means women and was also used to refer to one man many women like a sultan hareem. 

Daryl Surat, a contributor to Otaku USA, suggests that many harem anime are built around one core fetish (e.g. meido (Hanaukyo Maid Team), meganekko (G-On Riders), lolicon (Rozen Maiden), nuns (Amaenaideyo), large breasts (Eiken)). There are also reverse harem anime in which a female protagonist is surrounded by gorgeous boys: Ouran Host Club and The Wallflower being the best known.

Some recent harem titles have experienced a backlash from some anime fans in the United States, particularly from females, due to recurring usage of female fan service in series with the genre designation, prompting calls of sexism from some viewers. However, this is in spite of portrayals of male sexuality in anime being a fast-growing trend in the U.S.

Anime and manga terms
MS-13

Mara Salvatrucha (also known as MS-13) is one of the most dangerous gangs in the world. They are mostly Salvadorian.

References

Criminals
El Salvador
Gangs
Lois Lane

Lois Lane is a fictional character created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster. She is the romantic interest of Superman in the comic books from DC Comics. She first appeared in Action Comics #1 in June 1938. Like Superman's alter ego Clark Kent, she is a reporter for the newspaper, The Daily Planet.

DC Comics characters
Superman
Woody Austin

Albert Woody Austin II (born January 27, 1964) is an American PGA golfer. He turned pro in 1986. He was born in Tampa, Florida. He went to the University of Miami.

References

American golfers
Sportspeople from Tampa, Florida
1964 births
Living people
Lex Luthor

Lex Luthor (full name: Alexander Joseph Luthor) is a fictional supervillain from the comic books published by DC Comics. He is the biggest enemy of Superman. He is also an enemy of Batman and other superheroes in the DC Comics. The character was created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster. He first appeared in Action Comics #23 (April 1940). He has been adapted into movies, tv shows and video games as well. Several actors have played Lex Luthor in motion pictures as well as in TV shows such as Lyle Talbot, Gene Hackman, Clancy Brown, Michael Rosenbaum, Kevin Spacey, Jesse Eisenberg and Jon Cryer.

Fictional business executives
Fictional characters introduced in 1940
Superman
DC Comics supervillains
Fictional mass murderers
Bones (TV series)

Bones is an American television program on the Fox Network. Emily Deschanel plays the title character forensic pathologist Dr. Temperance "Bones" Brennan, and David Boreanaz plays Special Agent Seeley Booth. The show is set in Washington, D.C. Together the two of them solve crimes. There is a spin-off titled The Finder.

Other websites 

2005 American television series debuts
2000s American drama television series
2000s American workplace television series
2000s crime television series
2000s mystery television series
2010s American crime television series
2010s American drama television series
2010s American workplace television series
2010s mystery television series
American crime drama television series
American mystery television series
American police television series
American workplace drama television series
Fox television series
Television series set in Washington, D.C.
English-language television programs
69 (sex position)

69 (or spelled sixty-nine) is a sex act in which two people align themselves so that each person's mouth is near the other's genitals (penis, vagina) performing oral sex. The 69 position can be used by a male and a female, two males, or two females. Both people are facing opposite directions which is like the numbers 6 and 9. This is where the name "69" comes from.

Related pages
Sexual intercourse
Oral sex
Orgasm
Masturbation
List of sex positions

Sexual acts
Goodfellow's tree-kangaroo

Goodfellow's tree-kangaroo (Dendrolagus goodfellowi), also called the ornate tree kangaroo, is an animal in the biological family Macropodidae. The family includes kangaroos, wallabies and their relatives, and the genus Dendrolagus, with eleven species. The species live in the rainforests of New Guinea, and the border of central Irian Jaya in Indonesia. In the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Goodfellow's tree-kangaroos are listed as endangered. This is a result of too much hunting of them, and humans living too close to their habitat.

Description
Like most tree-kangaroos, Goodfellow's tree-kangaroos are very different looking from terrestrial (land) Kangaroo species. Unlike land living kangaroos, their legs are not very large compared to their forelimbs (arms), which are strong and end in hooked claws for grasping tree branches. Goodfellow's tree-kangaroos have long tails for balance. These physical traits help them with a mostly tree-living life. They have short, woolly fur, usually reddish-brown in color, a gray-brown face, yellow-colored cheeks and feet; pale stomachs, long, golden-brown tails, and two golden stripes on their backsides. They weigh about 7 kilograms (about 15 pounds).

Behaviour
Goodfellow's tree-kangaroos are slow and clumsy on the ground. They move at about the speed a human walks and do not hop well (hopping is something that, by contrast, terrestrial kangaroos are famed for). However, in trees, Goodfellow's tree-kangaroos are fearless and agile. They climb by wrapping their arms around the trunk of a tree and hopping with their strong back legs. This allows their arms to slide. They have very good jumping ability and can jump from trees to the ground from thirty feet up without hurting themselves.

Diet

Goodfellow's tree-kangaroos feed mostly on the leaves of the silkwood tree (Flindersia pimenteliana). Other foods are part of their diet when available, including different kinds of fruit, cereals, flowers and grasses. They have large stomachs that they use similar to fermentation vats, much the way the stomachs of cows and related herbivores digest food. First the food is softened in one part of their stomach,  and then by passing the material back up and chewing it again, they can return it to a second part of their stomach. This is where bacteria in the stomach's various chambers, breaks down the tough fibers of leaves and grasses.

References

Macropods
Mammals of Asia
Mahamadou Diarra

Mahamadou Diarra (born 18 May 1981) is a Malian football player. He plays for Monaco and Mali national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1998/99||OFI Crete||Alpha Ethniki||21||2||||||||||21||2

|-
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|Vitesse||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||16||2||||||||||16||2
|-
|2000/01||29||4||||||||||29||4
|-
|2001/02||24||3||||||||||24||3

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="5"|Olympique Lyonnais||rowspan="5"|Ligue 1||28||1||4||0||7||0||39||1
|-
|2003/04||27||1||1||1||10||0||38||2
|-
|2004/05||33||2||4||1||9||2||46||5
|-
|2005/06||31||3||4||1||9||2||44||6
|-
|2006/07||2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0

|-
|2006/07||rowspan="4"|Real Madrid||rowspan="4"|La Liga||33||3||2||0||7||1||42||4
|-
|2007/08||30||0||2||0||6||0||38||0
|-
|2008/09||9||0||1||0||3||0||13||0
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||
21||2||||||||||21||2
69||9||||||||||69||9
121||7||13||3||35||4||169||14
72||3||5||0||16||1||93||4
283||21||18||3||51||5||352||29
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1998||||
|-
|1999||||
|-
|2000||||
|-
|2001||||
|-
|2002||11||2
|-
|2003||3||0
|-
|2004||10||2
|-
|2005||3||1
|-
|2006||2||0
|-
|2007||6||1
|-
|2008||9||0
|-
|2009||3||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||||
|}

References

1981 births
Living people
Malian footballers
People from Bamako
Rodrigo Batata

Rodrigo Batata (born September 10, 1977) is a former Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1995||Yokohama Flügels||J. League 1||22||5||0||0||22||5
22||5||0||0||22||5
22||5||0||0||22||5
|}

References
 

1977 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
People from Curitiba
Francisco Arce

Francisco Arce (born 2 April 1971) used to be a Paraguayan football player. He has played for the Paraguay national football team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1995||rowspan="3"|Grêmio||rowspan="3"|Série A||9||1
|-
|1996||16||2
|-
|1997||16||2
|-
|1998||rowspan="5"|Palmeiras||rowspan="5"|Série A||24||5
|-
|1999||10||0
|-
|2000||17||4
|-
|2001||21||6
|-
|2002||21||9

|-
|2003||Gamba Osaka||J. League 1||16||1

|-
|2004||Libertad||Primera División||6||0
134||29
16||1
6||0
156||30
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1995||5||0
|-
|1996||5||1
|-
|1997||12||0
|-
|1998||11||2
|-
|1999||5||0
|-
|2000||4||0
|-
|2001||6||1
|-
|2002||8||1
|-
|2003||4||0
|-
|2004||1||0
|-
!Total||61||5
|}

References

1971 births
Living people
Paraguayan footballers
H.Š.K. Concordia

H.Š.K. Concordia is a former football club which has played in Yugoslavia.

Croatian football clubs
Establishments in Croatia
1906 establishments in Europe
1945 disestablishments in Europe
Mirko Hrgović

Mirko Hrgović (born 5 February 1979) is a Bosnia and Herzegovina football player. He plays for Široki Brijeg and Bosnia and Herzegovina national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1999/00||rowspan="2"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="2"|Prva HNL||0||0
|-
|2000/01||2||0

|-
|2001||Gamba Osaka||J. League 1||4||0

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Široki Brijeg||rowspan="2"|Premier League||0||0
|-
|2002/03||35||15

|-
|2003/04||rowspan="2"|Wolfsburg||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||16||0
|-
|2004/05||7||0

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="3"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="3"|Prva HNL||13||4
|-
|2006/07||30||0
|-
|2007/08||19||2

|-
|2008||JEF United Ichihara Chiba||J. League 1||7||0

|-
|2008/09||Dinamo Zagreb||Prva HNL||25||2

|-
|2009/10||Greuther Fürth||2. Bundesliga||||

|-
|2009/10||Široki Brijeg||Premier League||||
89||8
11||0
35||15
23||0
158||23
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2003||7||0
|-
|2004||4||0
|-
|2005||2||0
|-
|2006||8||2
|-
|2007||6||1
|-
|2008||1||0
|-
|2009||||
|-
!Total||28||3
|}

References

1979 births
Living people
Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers
Emerson Thome

Emerson Thome (born 30 March 1972) is a former Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1992/93||Académica Coimbra||||3||0
|-
|1993/94||rowspan="2"|Tirsense||||25||2
|-
|1994/95||Portuguese Liga||30||3
|-
|1995/96||rowspan="2"|Benfica||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||0||0
|-
|1996/97||0||0
|-
|1997/98||Alverca||||0||0
|-
|1997/98||Benfica||Portuguese Liga||16||1

|-
|1997/98||rowspan="3"|Sheffield Wednesday||rowspan="3"|Premier League||6||0
|-
|1998/99||38||1
|-
|1999/00||17||0
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="2"|Chelsea||rowspan="2"|Premier League||20||0
|-
|2000/01||1||0
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="3"|Sunderland||rowspan="3"|Premier League||31||1
|-
|2001/02||12||1
|-
|2002/03||1||0
|-
|2003/04||Bolton Wanderers||Premier League||26||0
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Wigan Athletic||League Championship||15||0
|-
|2005/06||Premier League||4||0
|-
|2005/06||Derby County||League Championship||0||0

|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Vissel Kobe||J. League 2||31||0
|-
|2007||J. League 1||9||0
74||5
171||3
40||0
285||8

1972 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
People from Porto Alegre
Sérgio Ricardo de Jesus Vertello

Sérgio Ricardo de Jesus Vertello (born 19 September 1975) is a former Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1999||rowspan="4"|Albirex Niigata||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||24||1||2||3||2||0||28||4
|-
|2000||29||1||3||0||2||0||34||1
|-
|2001||35||4||3||0||2||0||40||4
|-
|2002||39||6||0||0||colspan="2"|-||39||6
|-
|2003||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 2||28||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
155||12||8||3||6||0||169||15
155||12||8||3||6||0||169||15
|}

References

1975 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Michel Pensée

Michel Pensée (born 16 June 1973) is a former Cameroonian football player. He has played for Cameroon national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|2000/01||Aves||Portuguese Liga||5||0

|-
|2001||Anzhi Makhachkala||Top Division||25||1

|-
|2002||Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 1||25||0

|-
|2004/05||Milton Keynes Dons||League One||18||1
5||0
25||1
25||0
18||1
73||2
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1998||2||0
|-
|1999||1||0
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
!Total||5||0
|}

References

1973 births
Living people
Cameroonian footballers
Rodrigo Nunes de Oliveira

Rodrigo Nunes de Oliveira (born 11 January 1979) is a former Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2000||Vegalta Sendai||J. League 2||5||0||0||0||1||0||6||0
5||0||0||0||1||0||6||0
5||0||0||0||1||0||6||0
|}

References

1979 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
F.K. Vojvodina

F.K. Vojvodina is a football club which plays in Serbia.

Serbian football clubs
1914 establishments in Europe
1910s establishments in Serbia
Mike Myers

Michael John "Mike" Myers,  (born 25 May 1963) is a Canadian actor, comedian, director, producer and screenwriter. He was a comedian on Saturday Night Live from 1989 to 1995. He has acted in movies including: Wayne's World, Austin Powers, Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me, Austin Powers in Goldmember, Shrek and The Love Guru.

Myers was born to English parents and raised in Scarborough, Ontario, Canada. He holds three citizenships: Canadian, British and American.

Filmography

References

Other websites 

1963 births
Living people
Actors from Toronto
American game show hosts
American movie actors
American movie producers
American screenwriters
American television actors
American television personalities
American television writers
American voice actors
British game show hosts
British movie actors
British movie producers
British screenwriters
British television actors
British television personalities
British television writers
British voice actors
Canadian movie actors
Canadian movie producers
Canadian screenwriters
Canadian television actors
Canadian television writers
Canadian voice actors
Comedians from Toronto
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Order of Canada
Writers from Toronto
Haddaway

Alexander Nestor Haddaway (born January 9, 1965) known as Haddaway is a Trinidadian-German singer. He is best known for his 1993 song "What is Love". The song was featured in the movie Night at the Roxbury and on Saturday Night Live.

Early life
Haddaway was born in Port of Spain, Trinidad. He moved to the United States to live with his mother in Maryland City, Maryland. He went to high school in Maryland. He studied Political science and History at George Washington University in Washington, D.C. In 1984, He moved to Cologne, Germany.

Career
In 1992 Haddaway was signed to Coconut Records. His first album Haddaway was released by Arista Records.

1965 births
Living people
Trinidad and Tobago musicians
German singers
Fine Young Cannibals

The Fine Young Cannibals was an English pop rock band. Their hit song was "She Drives Me Crazy".

1984 establishments in the United Kingdom
1996 disestablishments in England
English pop music groups
English rock bands
Musical groups disestablished in 1996
Musical groups established in 1984
Musical groups from Birmingham, West Midlands

Soul bands
Pet Sematary (1989 movie)

Pet Sematary is a 1989 horror movie. It is based on the novel by Maine author Stephen King.

1989 horror movies
American horror movies
Movies based on books by Stephen King
English-language movies
Hedy Lamarr

Hedy Lamarr (9 November 1914 – 19 January 2000) was an Austrian-American actress and inventor.

Life
Hedy Lamarr was born as Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler in Vienna. She was the daughter of a bank director and a concert pianist. She studied ballet and piano at age 10.

In her third movie she played her first title role (Man braucht kein Geld or No Money Needed). The movie Ecstasy was scandal at that time because she was bathing naked and runs through a wood also naked. When she worked with the famous director Max Reinhard in Berlin, he said, that she was the most beautiful woman in Europe. In 1937 she signed a contract with MGM in London and went to the USA, where she spent the rest of her life. She became a US citizen in 1953. She died in Altamonte Springs, Florida.

Filmography

Das Geld liegt auf der Straße (Money on the Street, 1930)
Die Frau von Lindenau (Storm in a Water Glass, 1931)
Die Abenteuer des Herrn O. F. (The Adventures of Mr. O. F., 1931)
Man braucht kein Geld (We Need No Money, 1932)
Ekstase / Symphonie der Liebe (Ecstasy, 1933)
Algiers (1938) (download or play it)
Hollywood Goes to Town (1938) (short subject)
Screen Snapshots: Stars at a Charity Ball (1939) (short subject)
Lady of the Tropics (1939)
I Take This Woman (1940)
Boom Town (1940)
Comrade X (1940)
Come Live With Me (1941)
Ziegfeld Girl (1941)
H.M. Pulham, Esq. (1941)
Tortilla Flat (1942)
Crossroads (1942)
White Cargo (1942)

Show Business at War (1943) (short subject)
The Heavenly Body (1944)
The Conspirators (1944)
Experiment Perilous (1944)
Her Highness and the Bellboy (1945)
The Strange Woman (1946) (download or play it)
Dishonored Lady (1947) (download or play it)
Let's Live a Little (1948)
Samson and Delilah (1949)
A Lady Without Passport (1950)
Copper Canyon (1950)
My Favorite Spy (1951)
The Eternal Female (1954) (unfinished)
Loves of Three Queens (1954)
The Story of Mankind (1957)
The Female Animal (1958)
Instant Karma (1990) [archive footage]

References

Other websites

1914 births
2000 deaths
Actors from Vienna
American autobiographers
American inventors
American movie actors
American television actors
Austrian movie actors
Austrian television actors
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Bowie knife

A Bowie knife is a large hunting knife. It is named after Colonel Jim Bowie. The knife was probably designed by his brother, Rezin P. Bowie. Rezin (pronounced "reason") gave his younger brother (Jim) the knife so he would always have a backup weapon. It became history after the "sandbar fight" on the banks of the Mississippi River in September 1827.  This started as a duel but quickly became a fight between the two seconds, Judge Crane and Jim Bowie. Crane pulled out a pistol and shot at Bowie twice. One bullet hit Bowie in the leg the other killed an onlooker. Friends on both sides began shooting and slashing with knives. Bowie was wounded several times but managed to kill one assailant and wound another with what witnesses called a "big butcher knife". This made both Bowie, the knife-fighter, and his knife famous. More than a dozen knifemakers of the time claim to have made the first Bowie knife. But no one knows who made the first one or exactly what it looked like.

References 

Blades
Kitarō

is Japanese musician and composer. He makes new age music. He won a Grammy for best New Age album.

References 

1953 births
Living people
Japanese composers
Grammy Award winners
People from Aichi Prefecture
Dick in a Box

"Dick in a Box" is a comedy song by The Lonely Island. The song features Justin Timberlake.

2009 songs
Jizz in My Pants

"Jizz in My Pants" (also known as "J*** in My Pants") is a comedy sketch that was performed on YouTube and the television show Saturday Night Live on 6 December 2008. The sketch was made into the music video for a song by The Lonely Island. It is from their debut album, Incredibad. The video stars band members Andy Samberg, Jorma Taccone and Akiva Schaffer. It also features Justin Timberlake, Molly Sims and Jamie-Lynn Sigler. "Jizz in My Pants" has been viewed over 117 million times on YouTube, .

References

Other websites

2008 songs
YouTube
Walking Tall

Walking Tall is an American action movie with "The Rock", also known as Dwayne Johnson, starring in it. It is set in Kitsap County, Washington. The main character carries a 2x4 piece of wood and uses it as a weapon against the bad guys.

Other websites 

2004 movies
American action movies
Movies set in Washington (U.S. state)
English-language movies
Green Goblin

Green Goblin (Norman Osborn) is an enemy of Spider-Man in Marvel Comics. He was played by Willem Dafoe in Spider-Man and by Chris Cooper in The Amazing Spider-Man 2. 

Characters created by Stan Lee
Fictional business executives
Fictional characters introduced in the 1960s
Spider-Man
Marvel Comics supervillains
Marvel Comics mutates
Danaus eresimus

The Soldier or Tropical Queen (Danaus eresimus) is a North American and South American butterfly.  It is in the family Nymphalidae.  Their flight is slow and they are easy to approach.  They will fly for some distance if approached too closely.

Description
The upper side of the wings is a dark reddish-brown color.  The fore wing (the top wing) sometimes has white spots along the edge.  The veins are lightly marked with black.  The male has a black patch on his hind wing (the bottom wing).  This spot releases scents to help the female find and mate with the male.  This spot is called an androconium (plural, androconia).  The underside of the wings is also a dark brown color.  There is a band made up of square shaped spots in the center of the hind wing.  The Soldier has a wingspan of 2½ to 3½ inches.

Similar species
Similar species in the Soldier's range include the Monarch (Danaus plexippus) and the Queen (Danaus gilippus).

The Monarch is more orange.  It has heavier black-lined veins.  The underside of the wings is a pale yellowish color.

The Queen has nearly no black-lined veins.  On the fore wing it has white spots on both surfaces of the wings.

Habitat
The Soldier may be found in a variety of open, subtropical habitats such as citrus groves, weedy water edges, and dry fields.

Flight period
This butterfly my be seen from February to December in southern Florida (it is most common in October to December).  In southern Texas, it is seen from August to January.

Life cycle
The eggs are bright orange. The black caterpillar is banded with white and yellow stripes.  It has a row of yellowish-tan spots near the top of the body.  There are six black, fleshy filaments.  The first pair is near the head.  The second pair is on the thorax.  The third pair is at the end of the abdomen.  The chrysalis is very similar to the Monarch's chrysalis.  It is very hard to tell the difference between them.  It has 3 or more broods per year.

Host plants
Here is a list of host plants that the Soldier caterpillar feeds on:

 Morrenia odorata - Strangler Vine
 Sarcostemma clausum - White Vine
 Spigelia anthelmia - West Indian Pinkroot

References

e
Luigi's Mansion

Luigi's Mansion is a 2001 video game released for the Nintendo GameCube. It was developed, created, and released by Nintendo, a famous Japanese video game company.

This game has a sequel for the Nintendo 3DS: Luigi's Mansion: Dark Moon, which supports tilt motion. It was released in North America on March 24, 2013.

Plot 
Luigi has won a mansion in a contest which he did not enter, and he requests that Mario checks the mansion first. When Luigi realizes that Mario has been long absent, he heads off to the Mansion in search of him. In contrast to the mansion shown on his flyer, Luigi notices that it is old, haunted, and inhabited by multiple ghosts. Around the start of his adventure, Luigi meets Professor E. Gadd, who gives him the Poltergust 3000, a vacuum cleaner that can capture ghosts.

References 

2001 video games
Mario video games
Nintendo 3DS games
Nintendo GameCube games
Thurberiphaga diffusa

Thurberiphaga diffusa is a North American moth.  It is in the family Noctuidae.

Distribution
Thurberiphaga diffusa is found only in southern Arizona.

Flight period
This moth has one brood per year.  It is seen from July to September.

Life cycle
The caterpillar bores into the stem of the host plant.  It is a pinkish color. It is covered with rough hairs.

Host plants
T. diffusa'''s only host plant is Wild Cotton (Gossypium thurberi'').

References

Noctuidae
Glandular fever

Glandular fever is a viral infection caused by the EpsteinBarr virus. Glandular fever is often spread through oral acts such as kissing which is why it is sometimes called "the kissing disease". However, glandular fever can also be spread by airborne saliva droplets.

Symptoms 
Symptoms of glandular fever include:

 Fever
 Sore throat
 Fatigue
 Headache
 Muscle pain
 Sores in the mouth

Treatment 
There is no specific treatment for the Epstein-Barr virus. Paracetamol and NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) can be used to ease the flu like symptoms. Other than that, very little can be done to treat Glandular Fever. The symptoms usually pass over the space of about two to four weeks without any complications.

Diagnosis
In diagnosing glandular fever, your GP will ask you about your symptoms before carrying out a physical examination. They will look for the characteristic signs of glandular fever, such as swollen lymph nodes, tonsils, liver and spleen.
Occasionally if the physical examination does not clearly show evidence of glandular fever, blood tests can sometimes be done in order to get a diagnosis.
Two types of blood tests can usually help to diagnose glandular fever. These are:
 an antibody test – the Epstein-Barr virus causes your immune system to release certain antibodies that can be detected through testing 
 white blood cell test – a high number of white blood cells usually indicate the presence of an infection 

Diseases caused by viruses
Hard Rock Stadium

Hard Rock Stadium is a stadium where football, soccer, and other sports are played.  The stadium is in Miami Gardens, Florida, which is part of the Miami metropolitan area. It replaced the Orange Bowl, Miami's other football stadium. The Miami Dolphins (pro football) and the Miami Hurricanes (University of Miami football) both play in the stadium. Also, Major League Baseball's Miami Marlins, then known as the Florida Marlins, played there from their first season in 1993 through the 2011 season, after they moved to Marlins Park, a stadium built for baseball at the former Orange Bowl site.

Since it was built, six Super Bowls (Super Bowl XXIII, Super Bowl XXIX, Super Bowl XXXIII, Super Bowl XLI, Super Bowl XLIV, Super Bowl LIV), two World Series (1997 World Series and 2003 World Series), and three BCS National Championship Games (2001 Orange Bowl, 2005 Orange Bowl, 2009 BCS National Championship Game) and 2012 WWE WrestleMania XXVIII have been held in the stadium.

The building of the stadium 
The stadium was the first stadium that was built using money from private people. Joe Robbie was the person who gave a good part of the money needed to build the stadium.

Robbie made the stadium with a wider field so that soccer and baseball could be played in the stadium.  The seats that are closest to the field are 90 feet from the sidelines on the football field.  Baseball was played in the stadium as planned, making use of the wider fields.

After the stadium was completed, it was named for the person who designed the field, Joe Robbie. The first regular season NFL game that was played in the stadium was a win against the Kansas City Chiefs.

Other events 
The Miami Dolphins started playing in the stadium in 1987. The Miami Marlins, when they were known as the Florida Marlins, played there from 1993 through 2011.  The Orange Bowl game has been held in Hard Rock Stadium every year since 1996.  Since the stadium was completed, Madonna, U2, Van Halen, Ozzy Osbourne, The Rolling Stones, Pink Floyd, Elton John, Billy Joel, Chicago, Genesis, Gloria Estefan, The Police, Guns N' Roses, The Who, Hall & Oates, Rod Stewart, Paul McCartney, and The Three Tenors have all had concerts at the stadium. WWE WrestleMania XXVIII was also held the stadium with a record crowd of 78,363 fans. (Main Event John Cena vs. Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson)

Notes

Other websites 

 Official website

1987 establishments in the United States
Buildings and structures in Miami, Florida
National Football League venues
Sports in Miami, Florida
Miami Marlins
Major League Baseball venues
1980s establishments in Florida
Greater St. Louis

The Greater Saint Louis Metropolitan Area surrounds the city of St. Louis, Missouri. Saint Louis is the main city and commercial center for the area.

St. Louis, Missouri
Metropolitan areas of the United States
Ecological niche

An ecological niche is the part of the environment into which a species fits, and to which it is adapted. A shorthand definition of niche in biology is how an organism makes a living in a place.

However, the term has been used in different ways. It is not only a place but a way of life. For example, grazers, insectivores, scavengers and predators can all live their different lifestyles in the same forest. A niche can be occupied by different species in different places even though they 'earn their living' in roughly the same way. Thus the 'bird of prey eating small mammals' niche would in grasslands include the kestrel, but in an oak wood it would be filled by the tawny owl.

The idea of a niche in natural history is ancient: many writers noticed that animals and plants live in places where they are well adapted to live. The word niche was first used in biology by naturalist Roswell Johnson, but in 1917 Joseph Grinnell was the first to use it in a research program. Later, he described the niches of a variety of species. Grinnell was the first to offer the "exclusion principle" in which only one species could occupy a particular niche at any one time.

Scientists who study the interactions between living things, such as animals and their environment are called ecologists, and their branch of science is called ecology. A niche is a term which describes a position or opportunity into which some organism fits well. Thus, an ecological niche is a place in nature that is filled by an animal or plant because it is well suited to do so.

Invasions 
When a niche is left open, for example by extinction, other organisms may fill that position.

Also, invasive species of plants and animals in a new land often take over all or part of the niches of native organisms.  Sometimes the loss results in the extinction of the natives.

Related pages
Habitat

References 

Ecology
Ascension of Jesus

According to the New Testament, the Ascension of Jesus happened at the end of Jesus' life on earth.  The Acts of the Apostles says that after Jesus told his apostles to teach the gospel to everyone, he went up to heaven to be with God.The Apostles' Creed says that Jesus "ascended into  heaven and is seated at the right hand of God the Father". There He is praying for those who believe in Him.  

Ascension Day is often celebrated on a Thursday, the fortieth day of Easter, although some Christian denominations have moved the observance to the following Sunday.

References 

Christian theology
Degenerate art

Degenerate art () was the term used by the Nazi regime in Germany to describe nearly all modern art. The Nazis banned the art because they said it was un-German or was Jewish or Bolshevist in nature. Artists who were labeled as degenerate were punished by the laws. They were not allowed to teach, they could not show or sell their art, and some were even forbidden from creating any art at all. 

Degenerate Art was also used as the name for an exhibition put on by the Nazis in Munich in 1937. The exhibition was made up of modern artworks, displayed badly, with text labels making fun of the art. This was meant to make people hate modernism. The show traveled to several other cities in Germany and Austria.

While modern styles of art were not allowed, the Nazis liked paintings and sculptures that were very traditional and old fashioned. They thought art should glorify Nazi ideas of the "blood and soil" values of racial purity, militarism, and obedience. Music was also expected to be tonal and free of any jazz influences; movies and plays were censored.  The censorship was done by the Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda.

Nazism
Art
Paulo Henrique Miranda

Paulo Henrique Miranda (born 21 February 1972) is a Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1999||JEF United Ichihara||J. League 1||15||1||0||0||2||1||17||2
|-
|1999||Vegalta Sendai||J. League 2||16||4||2||2||0||0||18||4

|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Fourway Athletics||rowspan="2"|First Division League||5||2||1||1||colspan="2"|-||6||3
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||
31||5||2||2||2||1||35||8
5||2||1||1||colspan="2"|-||6||3
36||7||3||3||2||1||41||11
|}

1972 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Alexandre Finazzi

Alexandre Silveira Finazzi (born 20 August 1973) is a Brazilian professional athlete.  He is best known as a football player.

Club career statistics 

|-
|2003||Omiya Ardija ||J. League 2||6||1
6||1
6||1
|}

References

Other websites
 Soccerway.com  Finazzi
 Ligue de Football Professionnel (LFP), http://www.lfp.fr/joueur/silveira-finazzi-alexandre 

1973 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Jan Vennegoor of Hesselink

Jan Vennegoor of Hesselink (born 7 November 1978) is a Dutch football player. He plays for SK Rapid Wien.

Club career statistics

|-
|1996/97||rowspan="5"|Twente||rowspan="5"|Eredivisie||12||0||||||||||||||12||0
|-
|1997/98||28||4||||||||||||||28||4
|-
|1998/99||34||21||||||||||||||34||21
|-
|1999/00||34||19||||||||||||||34||19
|-
|2000/01||34||15||1||0||||||||||35||15
|-
|2001/02||rowspan="6"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="6"|Eredivisie||34||22||||||||||10||3||44||25
|-
|2002/03||32||8||||||||||4||0||36||8
|-
|2003/04||30||12||||||||||9||1||39||13
|-
|2004/05||28||19||||||||||12||3||40||22
|-
|2005/06||32||11||2||0||||||6||1||40||12
|-
|2006/07||1||1||||||||||||||1||1

|-
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Celtic||rowspan="3"|Premier League||21||13||4||5||1||0||4||1||30||19
|-
|2007/08||32||15||4||3||2||1||8||1||46||20
|-
|2008/09||25||6||3||0||2||0||2||0||32||6

|-
|2009/10||Hull City||Premier League||||||||||||||||||||
299||132||3||0||||||41||8||343||140
78||34||11||8||5||1||14||2||108||45
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
377||166||14||8||5||1||55||10||451||185
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0
|-
|2005||4||0
|-
|2006||4||0
|-
|2007||2||1
|-
|2008||7||1
|-
!Total||19||2
|}

References

1978 births
Living people
Dutch footballers
Sportspeople from Overijssel
Kuniya Daini

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team. He also former president of Japan Football Association.

Biography
Daini was born in Kobe on October 12, 1944. After graduating from Keio University, he joined Mitsubishi Motors in 1970. The club won the Japan Soccer League champions in 1973 and 1978. The club also won 1971, 1973, 1978 Emperor's Cup and 1978 JSL Cup. He retired in 1978. He played 119 games and scored 1 goal in the league. He was selected Best Eleven in 1973.

On July 12, 1972, Daini debuted for the Japan national team against Khmer. In 1974, he was selected Japan for 1974 Asian Games. He also played at 1974 World Cup qualification and 1976 Summer Olympics qualification. He played 44 games for Japan until 1976.

After retirement, Daini became a manager for Mitsubishi Motors as Kenzo Yokoyama successor in 1984. He led the club to won the 3rd place for 2 years in a row (1986-1988). However, in 1989, the club was relegated to Division 2 first time in club history and he resigned.

From 1992, Daini worked at Japan Football Association. He served as vice-president (2006-2012) and president (2012-2016).

Statistics

|-
|1970||rowspan="9"|Mitsubishi Motors||rowspan="9"|JSL Division 1||14||0
|-
|1971||14||0
|-
|1972||14||0
|-
|1973||18||0
|-
|1974||17||0
|-
|1975||18||1
|-
|1976||18||0
|-
|1977||6||0
|-
|1978||0||0
119||1
119||1
|}

|-
|1972||6||0
|-
|1973||4||0
|-
|1974||7||0
|-
|1975||12||0
|-
|1976||15||0
|-
!Total||44||0
|}

References

Other websites

1944 births
Living people
Footballers from Hyōgo Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Urawa Red Diamonds players
Antonio de la Cruz

Antonio de la Cruz (born 7 May 1947) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1969/70||Real Valladolid||Segunda División||0||0
|-
|1969/70||rowspan="3"|Granada||rowspan="3"|La Liga||0||0
|-
|1970/71||30||0
|-
|1971/72||34||0
|-
|1972/73||rowspan="7"|Barcelona||rowspan="7"|La Liga||29||1
|-
|1973/74||34||1
|-
|1974/75||29||2
|-
|1975/76||24||0
|-
|1976/77||11||0
|-
|1977/78||34||2
|-
|1978/79||22||0
247||6
247||6
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1972||3||0
|-
|1973||0||0
|-
|1974||0||0
|-
|1975||0||0
|-
|1976||0||0
|-
|1977||0||0
|-
|1978||3||0
|-
!Total||6||0
|}

References

1947 births
Living people
Spanish footballers
Spanish football managers
Tomislav Erceg

Tomislav Erceg (born 22 October 1971) is a former Croatian football player. He has played for Croatia national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1990/91||Šibenik||||16||3

|-
|1992||rowspan="4"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="4"|Prva HNL||10||1
|-
|1992/93||20||7
|-
|1993/94||27||18
|-
|1994/95||27||17

|-
|1995/96||Lugano||Nationalliga A||18||9
|-
|1996/97||Grasshopper Zürich||Nationalliga A||9||3

|-
|1996/97||Duisburg||Bundesliga||5||0

|-
|1996/97||rowspan="2"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="2"|Prva HNL||14||6
|-
|1997/98||12||11

|-
|1997/98||Ancona||Serie B||19||3
|-
|1998/99||Perugia||Serie A||4||0

|-
|1998/99||Hajduk Split||Prva HNL||12||7

|-
|1999/00||Levante||Segunda División||17||0

|-
|2000/01||rowspan="2"|Kocaelispor||First League||14||10
|-
|2001/02||Süper Lig||1||0

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="2"|Prva HNL||20||12
|-
|2002/03||5||0

|-
|2002||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||J. League 1||10||1
|-
|2003||J. League 2||5||2

|-
|2003/04||Hapoel Petah Tikva||Premier League||29||12

|-
|2004/05||Rijeka||Prva HNL||32||17

|-
|2005/06||Greuther Fürth||2. Bundesliga||9||2

|-
|2005/06||Hajduk Split||Prva HNL||13||1
16||3
192||97
27||12
14||2
23||3
17||0
15||10
15||3
29||12
348||142
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1997||4||1
|-
!Total||4||1
|}

References

1971 births
Living people
Croatian footballers
People from Split
Luis Robson

Luis Robson (born 21 September 1974) is a former Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1997||rowspan="5"|Spartak Moscow||rowspan="5"|Top League||10||1
|-
|1998||20||3
|-
|1999||20||7
|-
|2000||24||10
|-
|2001||28||11

|-
|2002||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 1||5||0

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Lorient||rowspan="3"|Ligue 2||18||4
|-
|2003/04||28||7
|-
|2004/05||24||5
102||32
5||0
70||16
177||48
|}

References

1974 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Jadílson

José Jadílson dos Santos Silva (born 4 December 1977) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Goiás.

Club career statistics

|-
|1999||Portuguesa Desportos||Série A||4||0
|-
|2000||Palmeiras||Série A||0||0
|-
|2000||Botafogo-SP||Série A||0||0
|-
|2001||Guarani||Série A||26||0

|-
|2002||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 1||17||0

|-
|2003||Fluminense||Série A||37||3
|-
|2004||rowspan="3"|Goiás||rowspan="3"|Série A||36||3
|-
|2005||38||1
|-
|2006||30||3
|-
|2007||São Paulo||Série A||8||0
|-
|2008||Cruzeiro||Série A||21||1
|-
|2009||Grêmio||Série A||||
200||11
17||0
217||11
|}

1977 births
Living people
Footballers from Maceió
Wannsee Conference

The Wannsee Conference was a meeting of senior members of the Nazi German government. It was held in the Berlin suburb of Wannsee on 20 January 1942. The conference was to tell leaders of government departments that dealt with Jews, that Adolf Eichmann had been put in charge of the "Final Solution to the Jewish question" (in German: 'die Endlösung der Judenfrage'). They were expected to give the plan their full support. Heydrich presented a plan for removing the Jewish population of Europe and French North Africa (Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia) to German-occupied areas in eastern Europe. Those people that were fit, would be put to work on road building projects. It was expected that they would be worked to death. The survivors would be executed when the projects were finished. The plan was never carried out as planned, as it was based on the continued German occupation of Polish and Soviet lands. Instead, as the Soviet army gradually pushed back the German lines, most of the Jews of German-occupied Europe were sent to concentration or death camps, or killed where they lived. Because of the effort of historian Joseph Wulf, the Wannsee House, where the conference was held, is now a Holocaust Memorial.

Nazism
The Holocaust
Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga

Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga is a game for the Game Boy Advance. It is the third Mario RPG, after Super Mario RPG for the SNES and Paper Mario for the Nintendo 64. However, it is the first game out of three that stars both Mario and Luigi. The other two games starring both Mario and Luigi are Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time and Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story. Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga was released in North America on November 17, 2003 and in both Japan and Europe on November 21, 2003, and in Australia on November 28, 2003. The game was rereleased for the Wii U's Virtual Console in April 2014 and remade for the Nintendo 3DS in October 2017 titled Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions.

The Beanbean Kingdom ambassador comes to pay an unfriendly visit. They take Princess Peach's voice and then reveal they are the witch Cackletta and servant Fawful. Bowser hears about this when Mario beats him as first boss. Then Bowser helps out by bringing them to the Beanbean kingdom. But the Koopa Cruiser explodes sending them in Stardust Field. Their adventure really begins.

2003 video games
2017 video games
Game Boy Advance games
Nintendo 3DS games
Mario roleplaying games
Rheydt

Rheydt is a borough of the city of Mönchengladbach, Germany. It lies in the very west of North Rhine-Westphalia. 

The first written mention of the town is in 1180. From 1918 until 1933 it was part of the city of Mönchengladbach. Dr. Joseph Goebbels, who was born in Rheydt, arranged for the city to get back its independence. It is a town with many factories, mainly silk and textiles. It was bombed heavily during World War II. In 1975 it again became part of Mönchengladbach. The central station, Rheydt Hauptbahnhof, kept its original name, which makes Mönchengladbach the only city in Germany to have two stations called Hauptbahnhof.

Schloss Rheydt, one of the best preserved palaces of the Renaissance period, is located in Rheydt.

Boroughs of Germany
Mönchengladbach