cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Zweifel's big-eyed tree frog

Zweifel's big-eyed tree frog (Litoria zweifeli)  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  It lives in forests and wetlands not near the ocean.

Some scientists, for example Paul Menzies, say this frog is closely related to Grant's big-eyed tree frog.

This frog was named after the scientist Richard George Zweifel.  Zweifel described, or wrote the first formal papers about, many other frogs and wrote many studies about frogs and other amphibians.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
T'Pau

T'Pau are an English pop-rock band. They formed in Shrewsbury, England in 1986. Carol Decker is the lead singer for the band. They had a number of top 40 hits around the United Kingdom and United States. They were "Heart and Soul", "China in Your Hand" and "Valentine".

Their first hit was the 1987 pop-rock ballad "Heart and Soul". It was did badly at first in the UK charts. It became a hit on the United States Billboard Hot 100. It hit #4 after being shown in a Pepe Jeans advertisement. It repeated the upswing on the UK Singles Chart. 

Their first album, Bridge of Spies (called TPau in the USA) hit #1 in the UK and went quadruple platinum.

References

1980s establishments in England
1986 establishments in the United Kingdom
English rock bands
Shropshire
Musical groups established in 1986
Martika

Marta Merrero (born May 18, 1969), also known as Martika is an American singer and actress. She had an uncredited role in the movie Annie. Later, she acted as Gloria on the television program ''Kids Incorporated.

In 1988, Martika had a self-tited studio album. From the album was her United States #1 hit pop ballad, "Toy Soldiers", in 1989. It was certified Gold. The song also hit #5 in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany and Australia.

Martika was born in Whittier, California under Cuban parents.

References

1969 births
American child actors
Singers from Los Angeles County, California
Actors from Los Angeles County, California
People from Whittier, California
Living people
Sugar apple

The sugar apple (Annona squamosa) is a species of fruit in the Annonaceae family. It is a relative of the custard apple. It grows better in tropical lowland climates better than the custard apple or Annona reticulata.

References

Annona
Annona

Annona is a genus of plants in the Annonaceae family. It contains species like the custard apple and sugar apple. It is the second-largest genus in its family after Guatteria. It has about 166 species of shrubs and trees. Its name comes from anón, a Hispaniolan Taíno word for it.

References
Inaccessible Island

Inaccessible Island is an extinct volcano. It was last active six million years ago. Together with Gough Island, Inaccessible Island is a protected wildlife reserve, both make up the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Gough and Inaccessible Islands. Inaccessible Island is home to the endemic Inaccessible Island rail, the world's smallest extant flightless bird.

Inaccessible Island is part of the archipelago of Tristan da Cunha. It is part of the overseas territory of the United Kingdom known as Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha. Tristan da Cunha itself is accessible only by sea via a seven-day sail from Cape Town, South Africa, by landing during the 60 days of the year that the harbor allows for access to the island.

Geography 
The island is approximately  to the southwest of the main island of the Tristan da Cunha archipelago. Mostly bare and inhospitable, the island has one small landing site named Port David on the northwesternmost point.

The island is  in area. It is between South Atlantic Ocean  south-west of Tristan da Cunha. Inaccessible Island is bordering with sheer sea cliffs, but one can landed on it through a few boulder beaches. Generations of sailors were wary of the difficult landings and inhospitable terrain. Inaccessible Island does not have any permanent inhabitants since 1873.

In popular culture 

 Edgar Allan Poe's The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket alluded to Nightingale Island, Inaccessible Island, and Tristan da Cunha.
 In Patrick O'Brian's The Thirteen Gun Salute (1989), pp. 120–29, Captain Aubrey's ship Diane, in a dead calm, is carried toward Inaccessible Island by the inshore current. One of the sailors recounts the wreck of a whaling ship that he witnessed when it was lost with all hands in similar conditions. Only a fortunate breeze saves Aubrey's ship. The episode is depicted in the cover painting of the book showing the towering cliffs plunging directly into the sea.
 "Sea Lion", the pseudonym of "a serving naval officer" (Geoffrey Martin Bennett), wrote The Phantom Fleet (1946), a novel that was predicated on the supposition that Inaccessible Island contained a natural harbour, the entrance to which was concealed from the sea. The antagonists were assembling a fleet of obsolescent warships in this harbour, with the intention of striking a coup de main leading to world domination, a scheme foiled by the derring-do of a naval officer and the guns of the Royal Navy.
 Eric Newby passed within sight of Inaccessible Island on his 1938/1939 voyage from Ireland to Australia aboard Moshulu. It was chronicled in his books The Last Grain Race and Learning the Ropes. Inaccessible Island was the only land the crew saw on the voyage, until reaching Australia, and was therefore a cause for some excitement.
 Daniel Suarez's 2014 novel Influx refers to this island as the location of the underground prison 'Hibernity'.

References

Other websites 

 Inaccessible Island: Tristan da Cunha website

Uninhabited islands
Volcanoes
Islands of the United Kingdom
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom
Small Maracanazo

The Small Maracanazo was an historical football match, played in 1971 between the Champion teams of Venezuela and Brazil in Rio de Janeiro.

History

In 1971, the Deportivo Italia, Venezuela's Champion of the 1971 season (and the team of the Italians of Venezuela), defeated the Fluminense FC, Champion of Brazil, 1:0 (with a goal done by central defender Tenorio) at the Maracana stadium.

The Caracas daily 'El Universal' wrote that:

... the night of 3 March 1971 will never be forgotten by the fans of Fluminense, who followed on radio and television the match against Deportivo Italia. More than 26,000 people went to the Maracana. The modest Venezuelan team, thrashed in their own field in the previous match, did what no none could do for over a year, not even the powerful Brazilian teams: defeat the Fluminense in their Maracana. That fateful night, Deportivo Italia achieved the victory more enjoyable in the Venezuelan national football history, winning in the largest stadium in the world the Champion of Brazil..

When the Deportivo Italia went back to Venezuela, the players were welcomed by the Italian supporters of the team with one week of celebrations: the victory it is still considered the best achievement -in the football world history- by a Venezuela team. The victory was the most famous achievement of the D'ambrosio brothers (Mino and Pompeo) rule of the team in the sixties and seventies of the XX century.

Match data

The match was played in the worldwide famous Maracanã Stadium of Rio de Janeiro. Over 50000 supporters of the Fluminense saw (in the stadium and outside) their team defeated 1 - 0 by the modest team from Caracas. All the sport-media in Latinoamerica were shocked, because the Fluminense was trained by Lobo Zagalo who had just won the World football Cup in 1970. One of the owners of the Fluminense died of heart attack during the final minutes of the match.

Notes

Related pages
 Deportivo Italia (1948-2010)
 Fluminense F.C.

Sport in Venezuela
Parliament of Egypt

The Parliament of Egypt, officially the House of Representatives ( ) is currently a unicameral legislature (though the approval of the 2019 Egyptian constitutional referendum will create a second chamber, called the Senate).

References

Egypt
Harvey D. Williams

Harvey Dean Williams Sr. (July 30, 1930 – August 7, 2020) was a United States Army major general. He was the first African-American post commander of Fort Myer. 

He was the Deputy Inspector General of the U.S. Army in 1980. He was a commander in the Korean War and Vietnam War. He was born in Whiteville, North Carolina.

Williams died from Parkinson's disease on August 7, 2020 in Germantown, Maryland at the age of 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
American military personnel of the Korean War
American military personnel of the Vietnam War
American generals
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
People from North Carolina
Germantown, Maryland

Germantown is an urbanized census-designated place in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. With a population of 90,494 as of 2016 U.S. Census Bureau. Germantown is the third most populous place in Maryland, after the city of Baltimore, and the census-designated place of Columbia.

References

Census-designated places in Maryland
Montgomery County, Maryland
Columbia, Maryland

Columbia is a census-designated place in Howard County, Maryland, United States.

References

Census-designated places in Maryland
Hahoe Folk Village

Hahoe Folk Village is a village in South Korea.  It has buildings and other things that were built in the Joseon Dynasty or that have been rebuilt in the same style.  Hahoe Village hosts cultural events, including traditional mask dances.  It is in the city of Andong, in North Gyeongsang Province.  It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The people who built the town used Confucian philosophy and the clan system to decide where to put each building and road.  The clan system was very important in Korea during the Joseon Dynasty.  Some of the houses are made of wood and some are made of mud.  Some of the houses have tile roofs and some have thatched roofs.  Some of the buildings are made of traditional materials and some have been rebuilt with modern materials.  There is a 600 year old zelkova tree in the village.  People have named the tree "Samsindang," and there is a shrine next to it.  Unlike many homes in South Korea, which face south, the houses in Hahoe Village face the tree.  The Byeongsanseowon Confucian Academy is 4 km east of the village.

People still live in Hahoe Folk Village.  Many of them are members of the Ryu clan who have lived there since the 1400s. There are about 127 households in Hahoe Folk Village.  Some of them still have a jongga or head of the family and practice ancestor worship in the Confucian way.

Hahoe Folk Village is known for its traditional outdoor mask performances.  Most traditional masks in Korea are made out of calabash and are used only once.  Masks in Hahoe are made from wood, usually alder wood, and are reused many times.

Hahoe Folk Village also hosts Seonyu Julbul Nori.  On the birthday of the spiritual leader Buddha, people ride down the Nakdong River in boats.  People read poetry.  There is also a display called line fire. This is a special way of lighting fireworks.  Mulberry tree charcoal is put in long pouches that are tied every few centimeters on their length.  The pouches are attached to a rope made of straw, one pouch every five meters.  The rope is long enough to go between two trees.  One end of one charcoal pouch is lit, and it takes a long time for all the charcoal to burn down the whole length of the rope.

The name "Hahoe" comes from "ha" for "river" and "hoe" for "turn around" in Korean.  The village is built right where the Nakdong River turns around.  

In 2020, the village added a traditional brushwood bridge near Hahoe Folk Village.

Queen Elizabeth II visited Hahoe Folk village in 2019.

References

Other websites

Hahoe Folk Village Official Site

Villages in Asia
Buildings and structures in South Korea
World Heritage Sites in South Korea
Limes (Roman Empire)

Limes (plural limites) is a modern term used for the Roman border defence in Germany. It marks the borders of the Roman Empire, though it was not used by the Romans for this purpose. 

The term has been extended to refer to the frontier defences in other parts of the empire, such as in the east and in Africa. It is used by the World Heritage site bureaucracy to include the two walls in Britain, the Antonine Wall and Hadrian's Wall.

The Limes is often associated with Roman forts, but it could apply to any area near the walls where the Romans exercised loose control with military forces.

References 

World Heritage Sites
Buildings and structures in Germany
Great Britain
Listed buildings

World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom
Little Gandhi

Little Gandhi is a 2016 Syrian Turkish documentary movie directed by Sam Kadi and based on the life of activist Ghiath Matar.

Other websites
 

2016 movies
Documentary movies
Syrian movies
Turkish movies
Tecate Municipality

Tecate is a municipality in the Mexican state of Baja California. Its municipal seat is located in the city of Tecate. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 101,079.

References

Municipalities of Mexico
Baja California (state)
Oscar Baylón Chacón

Oscar Baylón Chacón (1929 – August 10, 2020) was a Mexican politician. He was a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party. He was Governor of Baja California in 1989. He was also mayor of the Tecate Municipality between 1959 to 1962. Baylón Chacón was born in Chihuahua, Chihuahua.

Baylón Chacón died from stroke-related problems on August 10, 2020 in Tijuana at the age of 90.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stroke
Mexican politicians
Imre Farkas (canoeist)

Imre Farkas (23 June 1935 – 10 August 2020) was a Hungarian sprint canoer. He competed in the late 1950s and early 1960s. He competed in two Summer Olympics. He won two bronze medals, earning one in 1956 and one in 1960.

Farkas died on 10 August 2020 at the age of 85.

References

1935 births
2020 deaths
Hungarian sportspeople
Olympic bronze medalists
Alfred Püls

Alfred Püls (12 August 1933 – 10 August 2020) was an Austrian ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournaments at the 1956 Winter Olympics and the 1964 Winter Olympics. He was born in Innsbruck, Austria.

Püls died on 10 August 2020 at the age of 86.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
Austrian ice hockey players
Olympians
People from Innsbruck
Luis Abilio Sebastiani Aguirre

Luis Abilio Sebastiani Aguirre (22 February 1935 – 10 August 2020) was a Peruvian Roman Catholic archbishop. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1962. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarma, Peru, from 1992 to 2001. He later was archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ayacucho, Peru, from 2001 to 2011.

Sebastiani Aguirre died on 10 August 2020, aged 85.

References

1935 births
2020 deaths
Peruvian people
Roman Catholic bishops
Russell A. Kirsch

Russell A. Kirsch (June 20, 1929August 11, 2020) was an American engineer and computer scientist. He worked at the National Bureau of Standards (now known as the National Institute of Standards and Technology).  He was known as the inventor of the pixel.  He also developed the first digital image scanner.

Kirsch died on August 11, 2020 at his home in Portland, Oregon from Alzheimer's disease-related problems, aged 91.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Engineers from New York
American computer scientists
American inventors
Scientists from New York City
Scientists from Portland, Oregon
Protea cynaroides

Protea cynaroides (also known as king protea, giant protea, royal sugar bush, or honey pot) is a flower.  It is the largest member of the Protea genus and is part of the fynbos. The plant mainly grows in South Africa, particularly from the Cederberg to Port Elizabeth. The king protea is the national flower of South Africa. 

The shrub has more than one stem and grows up to 2 m in diameter and also up to 2 m high. It blooms throughout the year.

The plant sprouts again after a fire. The seeds are dispersed by the wind and the plant is unisexual. The activities of birds are responsible for its pollination. The plant grows in sandstone soil at altitudes of 0 - 1 500 m.

References 

Proteaceae
Pavol Biroš

Pavol Biroš (1 April 1953 – 13 August 2020) was a Czechoslovak football player. He played as a defender. He was born in Prešov, Czechoslovakia.

During his club career he played for Slavia Prague and Tatran Prešov. 

Biroš made a total of 212 appearances in the Czechoslovak First League, scoring once. He earned 9 caps for the Czechoslovakia national football team.

Biroš died on 13 August 2020 in Prešov from heart disease, aged 67.

References

1953 births
2020 deaths
Slovakian sportspeople
Footballers
Deaths from cardiovascular disease
Don Edmunds

Don Edmunds (September 23, 1930 – August 12, 2020) was an American racecar driver and car builder. He was born in Santa Ana, California. He had his first start at Indianapolis Motor Speedway in 1957. He won the 1957 Indianapolis 500 Rookie of the Year. He founded Autoresearch, Inc. in Anaheim, California.

Edmunds died on August 12, 2020 at the age of 89.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
American racecar drivers
Businesspeople from California
Sportspeople from California
People from Santa Ana, California
Ernie Phythian

Ernest Rixon Phythian (16 July 1942 – 3 August 2020) was an English professional footballer. He played as a striker. His career lasted between 1960 and 1968. Phythian made over 250 appearances in the Football League, scoring nearly 100 goals.

He later played for Wrexham and Hartlepools United before moving to South Africa to play with Southern Suburbs.

Phythian died on 3 August 2020, aged 78, in Johannesburg, South Africa.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
English footballers
Sportspeople from Greater Manchester
Gian Carlo Vacchelli

Gian Carlo Vacchelli Corbetto (December 16, 1981 – August 12, 2020) was a Peruvian sports commentator and politician. He presented the sports program El ángel del deporte (2008–09). Between 2011 and 2016, Vacchelli was a Force 2011 member of the Congress of the Republic of Peru for the district of Lima. He lost his re-election bid in 2016. 

Vacchelli had osteogenesis imperfecta and used a wheelchair. He died of cardiac arrest in Lima on August 12, 2020 at the age of 38.

References

1981 births
2020 deaths
Sports commentators
Peruvian politicians
People from Lima
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Michel Dumont

Michel Dumont  (29 January 1941 – 13 August 2020) was a Canadian actor. He was the artistic director for the Théâtre Jean-Duceppe in Montreal from 1991 to 2018. He was known for his movie roles in Chocolate Eclair (1979), Without Her (2005) and Café de Flore (2011).

Dumont died on 13 August 2020 of lung cancer in Montreal at the age of 79.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in Canada
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian stage actors
Canadian theatre directors
Actors from Montreal
Essam el-Erian

Dr. Essam Mohamed Hussein el-Erian () (28 April 1954 – 13 August 2020) was an Egyptian physician and politician. He was the vice chairman of the Freedom And Justice party. Between 2011 and 2013, he was a member of the Parliament of Egypt.

After the 2013 Egyptian coup, prosecutors ordered his arrest on 10 July 2013. On 14 July 2013, Egypt's new prosecutor general Hisham Barakat ordered his assets to be frozen. El-Erian was arrested by the government on 30 October 2013.

El-Erian died of a heart attack while in prison in Cairo on 13 August 2020, aged 66.

References

1954 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
People who died in prison custody
Egyptian politicians
Physicians
Criminals
Gulnazar Keldi

Gulnazar Keldi (; 20 September 1945 – 13 August 2020) was a Tajikistani poet. He was born in Dardar He was an editor of the publication Adabiyet va sanat (Literature and Art).  Keldi wrote the lyrics of Surudi Milli, the national anthem of Tajikistan.

Keldi died on 13 August 2020 in Dushanbe from COVID-19, aged 74.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic
Poets
Lyricists
Editors
Asian writers
Tajikistan
Creswell Crags

Creswell Crags is a limestone gorge on the border between Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, England. It is near the villages of Creswell and Whitwell. 

The cliffs in the ravine have several caves. The caves were occupied during the last ice age, between around 43,000 and 10,000 years ago. They have the northernmost cave art in Europe. The evidence of occupation is found in the rich series of sediments that accumulated over many thousands of years. It is internationally unique in showing  how prehistoric people lived at the extreme  northernmost limits of their territory in the later Pleistocene Ice Age.

The caves have layers with flint tools from the Mousterian, and later cultures. They were seasonally occupied by nomadic groups of people during the Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic periods. Evidence of Neolithic, Bronze Age, Roman and post-medieval activity has also been found there. There is evidence of Neanderthal occupation 50,000–60,000 years ago, a brief Gravettian occupation around 32,000 years ago and use of all the main caves during the Magdalenian around 14,000 years ago. The site is open to the public and has a visitor centre with a small museum of objects.

Creswell Crags has been designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). It has also been put forward as a potential World Heritage Site.

In 2006–07, the B6042 road was re-routed from its path through the gorge, by approximately  to the north, to minimise traffic impact on the site.

Note: Other images of the caves can be got by going to the details behind the image at Commons: click the image as a first step, then explore.

Caves 
The most occupied caves were:

Mother Grundy's Parlour, which had many flint tools and split bones. It was occupied until Mesolithic times, c. 16,000 years ago.
Robin Hood's Cave. where a bone engraved with a horse's head was found. Its occupants hunted and trapped woolly rhinoceros and Arctic hare.
The Pin Hole. Here a human figure engraved on bone was found  in the 1920s. It is called the Pinhole Cave Man.  There is also an ivory pin with etched lines.
Church Hole has more than 80 engravings on its walls and was occupied off and on until Roman times.

References 

Archaeological sites in England
Caves
Derbyshire
Nottinghamshire
Quentin McCord

John Quentin McCord (June 26, 1978 – August 13, 2020) was an American professional football player. He was a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL) and Canadian Football League (CFL).

He was drafted in the seventh round of the 2001 NFL Draft by the Atlanta Falcons. He played college football at Kentucky.

In his career, McCord also played with the Oakland Raiders, Winnipeg Blue Bombers, Edmonton Eskimos. He finished his career playing arena football with the Kentucky Horsemen. He was born in LaGrange, Georgia.

McCord died on August 13, 2020 at the age of 42.

References

1978 births
2020 deaths
American football wide receivers
Atlanta Falcons players
Canadian sportspeople
Sportspeople from Georgia (U.S. state)
Darío Vivas

Darío Ramón Vivas Velasco (12 June 1950 – 13 August 2020) was a Venezuelan politician. He was a member of the National Assembly between 2006 until 2020. He was the Head of Government of the Distrito Capital between January 2020 until his death. 

Vivas died on 13 August 2020 from COVID-19 in Caracas, aged 70.

References

1950 births
2020 deaths
Venezuelan politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Venezuela
Keiko Fujimori

Keiko Sofía Fujimori Higuchi (; ; born 25 May 1975) (also known by the pseudoyms Señora K (Mrs. K), Ruth and "La chica") is a Peruvian politician. She is the daughter of former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori. 

After the divorce of her parents, she was First Lady from 1994 to 2000, becoming the youngest First Lady in the history of the Americas.

In 2006, she was elected to the Congress of Peru. Fujimori leads the right-wing party Fuerza Popular and was their presidential candidate in the 2011 election runoff, the 2016 election runoff and the 2021, losing each times. In 2021 she lost to educator Pedro Castillo by 60,000 votes.

Fujimori was said to be involved in the Odebrecht scandal and was arrested in Peru on 10 October 2018.

References

1975 births
Living people
First Ladies of Peru
Peruvian politicians
Julian Bream

Julian Alexander Bream CBE (15 July 1933 – 14 August 2020) was an English virtuoso classical guitarist and lutenist. He was one of the best known classical guitarists of the 20th century.

He worked for RCA Victor and EMI Classics many times. These recordings won him several awards, including four Grammy Awards, two for Best Chamber Music Performance and two for Best Classical Performance. 

Bream died on 14 August 2020 at his home in Wiltshire, aged 87.

References

Grammy Award winners
1933 births
2020 deaths
English guitarists
British educators
Musicians from London
Israel–United Arab Emirates peace agreement

The Israel–United Arab Emirates peace agreement or the Abraham Accord was agreed to by Israel and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on August 13, 2020. 

If an agreement is signed, the UAE will be the third Arab country, after Egypt in 1979 and Jordan in 1994, to formally normalize their relationship with Israel. It will be the first Persian Gulf country to do so. 

Israel agreed to suspend plans for the annexation of the West Bank.

References

Israel
United Arab Emirates
August 2020 events
Gojek

PT Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa (most commonly known as Gojek) is a Jakarta based on-demand service platform.  It also does digital payments. Gojek was started in Indonesia in 2009 as a call center. It connects consumers to courier delivery and two-wheeled ride-hailing services. Gojek launched its application in 2015 with only four services: GoRide, GoSend, GoShop, and GoFood. It raised over $1 billion 2019  and is now valued at US$10 billion. Gojek has turned into a Super App. It now provides more than 20 services.

References 

Indonesia
Technology companies of Asia
Aachen Cathedral

Aachen Cathedral (German: Aachener Dom) is a Roman Catholic church in Aachen, Germany. It is one of the oldest cathedrals in Europe. Emperor Charlemagne ordered for it to be built in 796. He was buried there when he died. The church was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978. It was one of the first World Heritage Sites listed.

The building uses several types of architecture. The choir is built in a Gothic style. The core of the building is a chapel built in a Carolingian-Romanesque style. There are small parts that also use an Ottonian style, including an area around the throne.

Gallery

References

Other websites

Aachen Cathedral – World Heritage Site
Cathedral Music
Aachen Cathedral Photos
Photos of Aachen cathedral on sekulada.com 

Churches in Germany
World Heritage Sites in Germany
Buildings and structures in North Rhine-Westphalia
Aachen
Replay value

Replay value (colloquially known as replayability) is a term used to figure out how fun it is to play a game after the player completed it already. Factors that may change the replay value are the game's additional characters, secrets or multiple endings.

References

Video games
Terminology
PlayStation TV

The PlayStation TV was a version of the PlayStation Vita that connected to a television.

PlayStation
Video game consoles
Oro y plata

Oro y plata is the state motto of Montana. It means "Gold and silver" in Spanish.

References 

Montana
State mottos of the United States
Chatham Dockyard

Chatham Dockyard was a Royal Navy Dockyard located on the River Medway in Kent. It was established in Chatham in the mid-16th century. The dockyard was then expanded into neighbouring Gillingham. Chatham Dockyards and its Defences are part of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

It existed after the Reformation. It was at a time when relations with the Catholic countries of Europe had worsened, which increased the need for additional defences.

For 414 years, 500 ships were made available for the Royal Navy because of Chatham Royal Dockyard. It was at the forefront of shipbuilding, industrial and architectural technology. At its height, it employed over 10,000 skilled artisans. It covered . 

Chatham Dockyard was closed in 1984. The  Georgian dockyard is now managed as the Chatham Historic Dockyard. It is a visitor attraction by the Chatham Historic Dockyard Trust.

Gallery

References

Notes

Other websites 

 
 The Historic Dockyard Trust
 A Geometrical Plan, & North West Elevation of His Majesty’s Dock-Yard, at Chatham, with ye Village of Brompton Adjacent, dated 1755

Kent
World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom
No War but the Class War

No War but the Class War is a slogan that is used by people who do not like capitalism. It means that people should not go fight in wars, which they believe support the rich and powerful, but fight the rich and powerful instead (in a special kind of war called "class struggle").

Uses 
This slogan has been used in many arts and shows.

Group names 
Some groups have used the name "No War but the Class War." These groups appeared in London around the time that the Gulf War and the Kosovo War were taking place.

References 

Economics organizations
Political organizations
United Kingdom
The Man Who Cheated Himself

The Man Who Cheated Himself is a 1950 American crime movie directed by Felix E. Feist and starring Lee J. Cobb, Jane Wyatt, John Dall. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites 
 
 
 

1950 movies
1950s crime movies
20th Century Fox movies
American crime movies
For Heaven's Sake (1950 movie)

For Heaven's Sake is a 1950 American romantic fantasy drama movie directed by George Seaton and was based on the 1949 play May We Come In? by Harry Segall. It stars Clifton Webb, Joan Bennett, Robert Cummings and was distributed by	20th Century Fox.

Other websites 
 
 

1950 drama movies
1950s romantic drama movies
1950s fantasy movies
American romantic drama movies
1950s American fantasy movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by George Seaton
20th Century Fox movies
Skåpafors

Skåpafors is a locality in Bengtsfors Municipality in Västra Götaland County in Sweden. In 2010, 313 people lived there.

References 

Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Sjötorp

Sjötorp is a locality in Mariestad Municipality in Västra Götaland County in Sweden. In 2010, 494 people lived there.

References 

Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Bäckefors

Bäckefors is a locality in Bengtsfors Municipality in Västra Götaland County in Sweden. In 2010, 673 people lived there.

References 

Settlements in Vastra Gotaland County
Rigny-le-Ferron

Rigny-le-Ferron is a commune of the Aube département in the north-central part of France.

Communes in Aube
Rilly-Sainte-Syre

Rilly-Sainte-Syre is a commune of the Aube département in the north-central part of France.

Communes in Aube
La Rivière-de-Corps

La Rivière-de-Corps is a commune of the Aube département in the north-central part of France.

References 

Communes in Aube
Mercedes-Benz buses

Mercedes-Benz has been building buses since 1895 in Mannheim in Germany.

Models

Minibuses
 Sprinter 1995–present
 Vario 1996–2013
 Medio 2000–2005
 LO Series 1932–1972

Full-size buses
 LPO 322/457 1962-1966
 O317 1958–1977
 O321 1954–1970
 O322 1959–1964
 O326 1958–1969
 O302 1965–1974
 O303 1974–1992
 O305 & O305G 1969–1987
 O307 1973–1987
 O309 1967–1986
 O340 1992–1999
 O352 1960–1970
 O355 1972–1978
 O362 1975–1979
 O364 1979–1986
 O365 1984–1988
 O370R, O370RS, O370RSD 1984–1987
 O371U, O371UP, O371UL, O371R, O371RS, O371RSL, O371RSE and O371RSD 1980–1990
 O400UP, O400UPA, O400R, O400RS, O400RSL, O400RSE and O400RSD 1994–2001
 O404 1992–1999
 O405, O405G, O405N, O405GN, O405N2, O405GN2 and O405NH 1983–2001
 O407 1987–2001
 O408 1989–1999
 Conecto (O345) 2002–2007
 Tourismo (O350) 1994–present
 Tourino (O510) 2004–2013
 Cito (O520) 1999–2003
 Citaro (O530 series) 1997–present
 Integro (O550) 1996–present
 Intouro (O560) 1999–present
Travego (O580) 1999–present
 OC500RF 2001–present
 OC500LE 2001–present
 OC500LF/OC500LF (A)  2001–present
 O500 M, O500 RS, O500 RSD and O500 MA 2001–present
 O500 U and O500 UA 2001–present
 OF series
 OH series
 CBC 
 IBC

Gallery

Related pages
 List of Mercedes-Benz vehicles
 List of Mercedes-Benz trucks

Other websites

 Mercedes-Benz buses Official website (UK site)

Mercedes-Benz
Transport lists
Itaquaquecetuba

Itaquaquecetuba is an Brazilian city in the state of São Paulo. Its population in 2018 was 366,519 and has an area of 82,622 km².

Cities in São Paulo (state)
Dún Laoghaire

Dún Laoghaire is the county town of Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown (County Dublin) in Ireland.

References

Other websites 
 
 

County towns in Ireland
Yangdong Folk Village

Yangdong Folk Village is a village in South Korea's North Gyeongsang Province.  It is inside the city of Gyeongju, which used to be the capital of Korea.  It has buildings and other things that were built in the Joseon Dynasty or that have been rebuilt in the same style.  It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Yangdong was built in the 1400s by two important clans, Yeogang Lee and Wolseong Son.  Many of the people who live in Yangdong now are from these families.  Many members of these families who do not live in Yangdong come back a few times a year for special occasions.

Yangdong Folk Village is a World Heritage Site as part of a pair with Hahoe Folk Village.  Both places were built during the Joseon Dynasty and many of the buildings are still intact.  Some of the buildings have been rebuilt with modern materials, though.  Like Hahoe, Yangdong's layout shows influences from the Confucian way of thinking and the importance of the clan system in Korea at the time.  There are timber houses with tiled roofs for high-ranking people and mud houses with thatched roofs that were originally for low-ranking people. The village is on the sides of hills.  The buildings were built in specific places so their rooftops would match and complement the hillsides around them.  The buildings belonging to nobler or richer people are higher up on the hills.  One home once had 99 rooms.

There are two Confucian schools, Oksanseowon and Donggangseowon, near Yangdong Folk Village.

There are about 149 houses in Yangdong Folk Village and people still live in them.  Yangdong Folk Village has modern, paved roads, some modern bridges, and a railway.

Before it was declared a World Heritage Site around 2010, few people visited Yangdong.  After it was declared a World Heritage Site, many more came.  People worried about whether the extra visitors would damage the site. Tourists, including schoolchildren on field trips, often visit Yangdong.

Famous people from Yangdong include the Joseon era philosopher Lee Eon-jeok (1491-1553), nicknamed "Hoejae." Hojae is called one of the "Five Great Sages of the East."

References

Villages in Asia
Buildings and structures in South Korea
World Heritage Sites in South Korea
Louga Region

Louga is a region in the northwest of Senegal. The regional capital is Louga.

As of the 2013 census, 835,325 people lived there. It has an area of .

Départements 

There are three départements:
 Kébémer Département
 Linguère Département
 Louga Département

Regions of Senegal
Soncoya

The term soncoya can mean any of two :Annona species:

Ilama (fruit)
Cabeza de negro

Annona
Diourbel Region

Diourbel is a region in the central west of Senegal. The regional capital is Diourbel.

As of the 2013 census, 1,420,082 people lived there. It has an area of .

Départements 

There are three départements:
 Bambey Département
 Diourbel Département
 Mbacké Département

Regions of Senegal
Dakar Region

Dakar is a region in the west of Senegal. The regional capital is Dakar, which is also the national capital.

As of the 2013 census, 2,956,023 people lived there. It has an area of .

Départements 

There are four départements:
 Dakar Département
 Guédiawaye Département
 Pikine Département
 Rufisque Département

Regions of Senegal
Fatick Region

Fatick is a region in the southwest of Senegal. The regional capital is Fatick.

As of the 2013 census, 684,652 people lived there. It has an area of .

Départements 

There are three départements:
 Fatick Département
 Foundiougne Département
 Gossas Département

Regions of Senegal
Longdale, Oklahoma

Longdale is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Roosevelt, Oklahoma

Roosevelt is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Cabeza de negro

The cabeza de negro, sincuya, or soncoya (Annona purpurea) is a species of plant in the genus Annona. The name "cabeza de negro" is also applied to the similar species Annona diversifolia. It is often used for fruit and medicine. It is deciduous, and has hairy leaves and large, scented flowers. It can grow up to 6 to 10 metres (20 to 33 feet). It can take 3 years for it to have fruit.

References 

Annona
Vera, Oklahoma

Vera is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Meno, Oklahoma

Meno is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Marland, Oklahoma

Marland is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
American Guerrilla in the Philippines

American Guerrilla in the Philippines (released as I Shall Return in the UK) is a 1950 American war movie directed by Fritz Lang and is based on the 1945 book of the same name by Ira Wolfert. It stars Tyrone Power, Micheline Presle and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites 
 

1950 movies
1950s war movies
American war movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by Fritz Lang
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Liberty, Oklahoma

Liberty is a town in the U.S state of Oklahoma 

Towns in Oklahoma.
Romilly-sur-Seine

Romilly-sur-Seine is a commune of the Aube département in the north-central part of France.

Communes in Aube
Cantagalo, Minas Gerais

Cantagalo is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Minas Gerais.

Municipalities in Minas Gerais
Viva Zalata

Viva Zalata () is a 1976 Egyptian western comedy movie directed by Hassan Hafez and starring Fouad El Mohandes, Shwikar, Samir Ghanem, Tawfiq El Deken, and Hussien Fahmy.

Other websites
 
 Viva Zalata on elCinema.com

1976 comedy movies
1970s western movies
Egyptian movies
Complex of Koguryo tombs

The complex of Koguryo tombs or Goguryeo tombs is a group of tombs, or places where human bodies are buried, in North Korea. The tombs were built during the Kingdom of Koguryo, which ruled parts of China and Korea from 37 BCE. to the 7th century CE.  These tombs were declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004.

The tombs are made of stonework and earthwork and some of them have large, detailed paintings inside them.  Historians have found about 10,000 tombs from the Koguryo kingdom in China and Korea.  Only about 100 of them have paintings on the inside.  80 of these painted tombs are in what we today call the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, or North Korea.  63 tombs are part of the World Heritage Site, and 16 of these tombs have paintings.  They were chosen because their paintings are so detailed and show daily life, because the way they were built shows good engineering, because modern people can use the tombs to tell what the people of the Kingdom of Koguryo thought about burying people, and because the burials in the Kingdom of Koguryo affected many later countries, including the modern Koreas and Japan.

The 63 tombs of the World Heritage Site are not all in the same place.  They are spread out across the city of Pyongyang and nearby provinces.  Historians think these tombs were made for kings and other royals and nobles.

Sometimes experts from North Korea and South Korea work together on the Koguryo tombs, but this depends on how well the two countries are getting along.

Thieves and other looters broke into some of the tombs, and only a few were completely untouched when scientists first saw them.

In 2018, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea began to allow more visitors from outside the country to see the tombs.  This was part of a plan to improve the economy.

In May 2020, the National Museum of Korea in Seoul, South Korea, produced a digital exhibit called Immersive Digital Galleries.  This exhibit included digital versions of some of the paintings from the Anak No. 3 tomb.

References

Archaeological sites in Asia
World Heritage Sites in Asia
World Heritage Sites in North Korea
Buildings and structures in Korea
Alto Alegre, Roraima

Alto Alegre is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Roraima.

Municipalities in Roraima
Amajari

Amajari is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Roraima.

Municipalities in Roraima
Bonfim, Roraima

Bonfim is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Roraima, Brazil.

Municipalities in Roraima
Cantá

Cantá is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Roraima.

Municipalities in Roraima
Caracaraí

Caracaraí is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Roraima.

Municipalities in Roraima
Iguaba Grande

Iguaba Grande is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Rio de Janeiro.

Municipalities in Rio de Janeiro (state)
Rio Claro, Rio de Janeiro

Rio Claro is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Rio de Janeiro.

Municipalities in Rio de Janeiro (state)
Romana, Sardinia

Romana (Rumàna) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 543 people lived there. Its area is 21.6 km². It is 267 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 
 

Communes of Sardinia
Assemini

Assemini (Assèmini) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Cagliari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 26,818 people lived there. Its area is 118.17 km². It is 6 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 
 

Communes of Sardinia
Capoterra

Capoterra (Cabudèrra) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Cagliari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 23,592 people lived there. Its area is 68.49 km². It is 54 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 
 

Communes of Sardinia
Decimomannu

Decimomannu (Deximumànnu) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Cagliari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 8,133 people lived there. Its area is 27.72 km². It is 10 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 
 

Communes of Sardinia
Elmas

Elmas (Su Màsu) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Cagliari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 9,475 people lived there. Its area is 13.63 km². It is 7 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 
 

Communes of Sardinia
Le Flore, Oklahoma

LeFlore is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Wainwright, Oklahoma

Wainwright is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Cladoxylopsida

The cladoxylopsids are a group of plants known only as fossils that may be ancestors of ferns and horsetails.

They had a central trunk, from the top of which several lateral branches were attached. Fossils of these plants start in the middle Devonian to early Carboniferous periods, mostly just as stems.

Cladoxylopsida contains two orders. The order Hyeniales is now included in Pseudosporochnales.<ref>Thomas N. Taylor, Edith L. Taylor, Michael Krings 2009. Paleobotany: the biology and evolution of fossil plants. 2nd ed.  p. 387-401, 1028. Academic Press. </ref>

Intact fossils of the Middle Devonian cladoxylopsid Wattieza show it was a tree, the earliest known in the fossil record as of 2007.  In 2019, experts discovered more fossils of Cladoxylopsida and Archaeopteris'' in a quarry in Cairo, New York.

References 

Carboniferous
Plant taxonomy
Trees
Fulton, Mississippi

Fulton is a city in the U.S. state of Mississippi. It is the county seat of Itawamba County.

Cities in Mississippi
Marks, Mississippi

Marks is a city in the U.S. state of Mississippi. It is the county seat of Quitman County.

Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Martha, Oklahoma

Martha is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.  According to 2010 census, there were 162 people living there.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma
Rocksprings, Texas

Rocksprings is a town in the U.S. state of Texas.

Towns in Texas
County seats in Texas
Pocasset, Oklahoma

Pocasset is a town in Oklahoma in the United States. According to 2010 US census, there are 156 people living there.

References 
Towns in Oklahoma
Everman, Texas

Everman is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. According to the 2010 US census, there are 6,108 people living there.

References

Other websites 
 

Cities in Texas
Settlements in Tarrant County, Texas
The Mudlark

The Mudlark is a 1950 American British movie directed by Jean Negulesco and was based on the 1949 novel of the same name by Theodore Bonnet. It stars Alec Guinness, Irene Dunne, Andrew Ray, Beatrice Campbell, Finlay Currie, Anthony Steel and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated an Academy Award in 1951.

Other websites
 
 
 
 

1950 movies
British movies
American movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Jean Negulesco
Wanrong

Wanrong (Chinese: 婉容, 13 November 1906 – June 20, 1946), formally known as the  Xuantong Empress, was from the Gobulo (郭布羅) clan. She was married to Puyi, the last Emperor of China. In 1932, she became the empress of Manchukuo in northeastern China. In January 1946, Wanrong along with her sister-in-law was captured by the Chinese Communist guerrillas. She died in prison in June 1946. Her remains were never found.

1906 births
1946 deaths
Emperors and Empresses of China
Murtaja Baseer

Murtaja Baseer (17 August 1932 – 15 August 2020) was a Bangladeshi painter. He was also a poet, short story writer, novelist, researcher, numismatist, and filmmaker. 

He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 1980 by the Government of Bangladesh.

Baseer worked at University of Chittagong as an assistant professor and served until 1998.

Baseer has written several novels including Ultramarine (1954), Kanch-er Pakhir Gaan (1969), Mitar Shangey Char Shandha and Amitakkhar. He was a regular contributor to literary journals like Dilruba, Samakal, and Saogat. His first published poem was Parbe Na. 

Baseer was active in leftist politics during the 1950s and was sent to prison during the Pakistan government.

In 1987, he received a fellowship from British Council to carry out research on folk and traditional art of Bangladesh.

Baseer died from COVID-19 in Dhaka on 15 August 2020, aged 87.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh
Bangladeshi writers
Pete Way

Peter Frederick Way (7 August 1951 – 14 August 2020) was an English bass player. He is best known as the bassist of rock band UFO. He played in the band from 1969 to 1982, briefly in 1988–1989 and once again from 1991 to 2008. 

Way was also known as a founding member of Waysted and Fastway. He also notably played with Michael Schenker Group and Ozzy Osbourne.

Way died on 14 August 2020 at the age of 69. He died due to an injury caused by accident two months earlier. He was 69 years old.

References

1951 births
2020 deaths
English rock guitarists
English songwriters
Musicians from Middlesex
Writers from Middlesex
Your Name Is Justine

Your Name Is Justine () is a 2005 Luxembourgian Polish thriller movie directed by Franco de Peña. It starred Anna Cieslak, Arno Frisch, Rafal Mackowiak, Dominique Pinon, Mathieu Carrière, David Scheller.

References

Other websites

2005 movies
2000s thriller movies
Luxembourgian movies
Polish movies
John Talbut

John Talbut (20 October 1940 – 14 August 2020) was an English football defender. He played for the England under-23 team whilst at the club. 

In December 1966 Jimmy Hagan paid £30,000 to take Talbut to West Bromwich Albion. Talbut was a winner with the Baggies in the 1968 FA Cup Final but also featured on the losing side in the 1970 Football League Cup Final. 

Talbut died on 14 August 2020 from dementia-related problems, aged 79.

References

1940 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from dementia
English footballers
People from Oxford
Nesim Tahirović

Nesim Tahirović (23 October 1941 — 14 August 2020) was a Bosnian painter.

During a forty five-year career as an independent artist he had around sixty solo exhibitions and more than hundred group exhibitions. His paintings were exhibited in museums, galleries and sold to private collectors all over the world. 

He was a member of The Association of Applied Artists and Designers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (ULUPUBiH) and Association of Visual Artists of Bosnia and Herzegovina (ULUBiH).

Tahirović died on 14 August 2020 in Tuzla, aged 78.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
Bosnia and Herzegovina people
Painters
Sculptors