cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Zamalek Sporting Club

Zamalek Sporting Club is a sport club in Egypt. It is located in Cairo.

Honours & Achievements
Total number of cups: 86''

Worldwide / IntercontinentalAfro-Asian Cup 
 Winners (2) : 1987, 1997 (Record) Runners up (1) : 1994

AfricanCAF Champions League Winners (5) : 1984, 1986, 1993, 1996, 2002
 Runners up (1) : 1994African Cup Winners' Cup Winners (1) : 2000CAF Super Cup Winners (3) : 1994, 1997, 2003
 Runners up (1) : 2001

UAFA competitions
 Arab Champions Cup Winners (1) : 2003

LeagueEgyptian Premier League Winners (12) : 1959–60, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1977–78, 1983–84, 1987–88, 1991–92, 1992–93, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2014–15
 Runners up (31) : 1950-51, 1952–53, 1953–54, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1958–59, 1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1965–66, 1972–73, 1976–77, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1984–85, 1985-1986, 1986–87, 1988–89, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2009–10, 2010–11Cairo League Winners (15) : 1922–23, 1923–24, 1928–29, 1929–30, 1931–32, 1939–40, 1940–41, 1943–44, 1944–45, 1945–46, 1946–47, 1948–49, 1950–51, 1951–52, 1952–53
 Runners up (6) :  1936–37, 1937–38, 1941–42, 1942–43, 1945–46, 1957–58

CupEgypt Cup (21 solo titles, two titles in conjunction with Ahly SC in 1943 and 1958)
 Winners (23) : 1922, 1932, 1935, 1938, 1941, 1943, 1944, 1952, 1955, 1957, 1958,  1959, 1960, 1962, 1975, 1977, 1979, 1988, 1999, 2002, 2008, 2013, 2014
 Runners up (14) : 1928, 1931, 1933, 1934, 1942, 1948, 1949, 1953, 1963, 1978, 1992, 2006, 2007, 2011Egyptian Super Cup Winners (2) : 2001, 2002
 Runners up (4) : 2003, 2004, 2008, 2014
 Sultan Hussein Cup Winners (2) : 1920–21, 1921–22
 Runners up (3) : 1923-24, 1929–30, 1936–37King Fouad Cup Winners (3)  Saudi-Egyptian Super Cup (League Winners) Winners (1) : 2003Jordan International Cup (Egyptian-Jordanian Cup) Winners (2) : 1986, 1987Independence Cup (Friendship Cup) Winners (2) DomesticAlexandria Summer League 
 Winners (3) : 1982, 1984, 2004Giza League : 
 Winners (1)October League Cup Winners (1) 1973-74 (Record)Egypt's Love Cup Winners (1) : 1986Union Cup "Egypt" (association football) Winners (1) :  1995Egypt Confederation Cup Refresher Winners (4)Algerian-Egyptian Friendly Cup Winners (1) :''' 2014

Trophies and years are approved as the Egyptian football Federation site http://www.efa.com.eg , Zamalek SC Facebook Page https://www.facebook.com/ZSCOfficial

Team kit
 Team kits from 2002 to 2015 were manufactured by Adidas (Except in the seasons 2004-2005 and 2007-2008 kits were manufactured by Venecia).

Kit Evolution

References

Football clubs
Cairo
Sport in Egypt
1911 establishments
1910s establishments in Africa
20th-century establishments in Egypt
IK Start

IK Start is a Norwegian football club. It was founded on 19 September 1905.

Current squad
As of 1 September 2009.

Out on loan

References

Other websites
 Official IK Start Norwegian football club homepage (in Norwegian)

Norwegian football clubs
1905 establishments in Europe
20th-century establishments in Norway
The Ladykillers (2004 movie)

The Ladykillers is a 2004 American crime comedy movie. It is set in Mississippi and stars Tom Hanks. It was directed by the Coen brothers. It is a remake of the original 1955 movie of the same name.

Other websites 

2004 comedy movies

2000s criminal comedy movies
American criminal comedy movies
English-language movies
Movie remakes
Movies set in Mississippi
Movies directed by the Coen brothers
Bill Paxton

William "Bill" Paxton (May 17, 1955 – February 25, 2017) was an American actor and movie director.  Notably, he was the protagonist of the movie Twister, as "Bill Harding", with co-star Helen Hunt. Alan Ruck and Philip Seymour Hoffman also co-starred. He is also known for his roles in The Terminator (1984), Weird Science (1985), Aliens (1986), Predator 2 (1990), True Lies (1994), Apollo 13 (1995), and Titanic (1997). 

Paxton starred in the HBO series Big Love (2006–2011) and was nominated for an Emmy Award for the miniseries Hatfields & McCoys. He is the father of actor John Paxton. In 1987, he won a Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in Aliens.

Paxton was born on May 17, 1955 in Fort Worth, Texas. He was raised as a Roman Catholic.

Paxton was in the crowd waving when President John F. Kennedy emerged from the Hotel Texas in Fort Worth, on the morning of his assassination, November 22, 1963. There are pictures at the Sixth Floor Museum in Dallas where 8-year-old Paxton can be seen lifted above the crowd.

Paxton died on February 25, 2017 at a hospital in Los Angeles, California from a post-surgical stroke complicated by heart surgery, aged 61.

References

1955 births
2017 deaths
Actors from Fort Worth, Texas
American movie actors
American movie directors
American Roman Catholics
American television actors
American voice actors
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Los Angeles
Deaths from stroke
Deaths from surgical complications
Saturn Award winners
Alias (TV series)

Alias was an American action television series that was made in five seasons from 2001 to 2006. The main actress was Jennifer Garner. A co-starring actor was Mike Vartan.

Other websites 
Alias fan site

2001 American television series debuts
Spy television series
Television series by Buena Vista Television
2006 American television series endings
English-language television programs
Fred Willard

Frederick Charles "Fred" Willard (September 18, 1933 – May 15, 2020) was an American actor, comedian and writer.

He starred in movies, including This Is Spinal Tap (1984), Waiting for Guffman (1997), American Wedding (2003), Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy (2004), Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle (2004), WALL-E (2008), Youth in Revolt (2009), Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues (2013). He also appeared in television series such as Everybody Loves Raymond, The Simpsons and Modern Family. In 2020, his last role was as Fred Naird in the Netflix comedy Space Force.

Willard was born in Cleveland, Ohio. His wife, Mary Lovell, died in July 2018. They had a daughter together, Hope.

In July 2012, he was arrested for masturbation in an adult movie theater. However, no charges were filed because the police had no evidence.

Willard died at his home in Los Angeles on May 15, 2020 of cardiac arrest caused by myelodysplastic syndrome, aged 86.

References

Other websites

 
 

1933 births
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Comedians from Cleveland, Ohio
2020 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Writers from Cleveland, Ohio
Actors from Cleveland, Ohio
People from Shaker Heights, Ohio
Deaths from myelodysplastic syndrome
Oslofjord

The Oslofjord ()  is one of Norway’s most popular recreation area. It is 100 kilometres in length. It is a short distance from Oslo by ferry.

The fjord carries shipping to and from Oslo. The northern part of Oslofjord splits into several smaller fjords, including Sande Bay and Bunne Fjord.

References

Other websites 
Oslofjord information at VisitOslo 

Gulfs
Geography of Norway
Bo Outlaw

Charles "Bo" Outlaw (born April 13, 1971; also known as Bo Outlaw) is a retired basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played for the Los Angeles Clippers, Orlando Magic, Phoenix Suns, and Memphis Grizzlies. He played in his last NBA game in 2007. Before playing in the NBA, he played college basketball at South Plains College and the University of Houston.

References

1971 births
African-American basketball players
Living people
Los Angeles Clippers players
Memphis Grizzlies players
Orlando Magic players
Phoenix Suns players
Sportspeople from San Antonio, Texas
American basketball players
Bill Murray

Williams James "Bill" Murray (born September 21, 1950) is an American Comedian, Writer and Actor. He has played in some drama roles but he usually does comedy. He was in the movies Groundhog Day, Ghostbusters, Stripes, Lost in Translation, and The Jungle Book. Murray is best known for his work on Saturday Night Live and Ghostbusters. He also plays charity golf with professional golf players.

Murray was born in North Shore University Health System Evanston Hospital at Evanston, Illinois. He was also raised in Chicago, Illinois. He studied at Loyola Academy and Regis University (dropped out).

Murray was married to Margaret Kelly from 1981 until they divorced in 1996. Then he married Jennifer Butler from 1997 until they divorced in 2008. Murray has six children.

Filmography

References

Other websites

 
 
 Streaming audio interview from 1988  (18 minutes)
 USA Today Article detailing Murray's house party crashing
 Entertainment Weekly  interview
 Bill Murray SNL video archive  at Yahoo Screen 
 Extensive list of Bill Murray films, roles, memes, and fan art at Zouch Magazine

Emmy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
1950 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Actors from Chicago
Television personalities from Chicago
Movie producers from Chicago
Screenwriters from Chicago
Comedians from Chicago
Artificial pacemaker

A pacemaker is a device created by Earl Bakken that helps to regulate your heart. It uses electrical pulses. If your heart is beating too fast, the pacemaker slows it down. If your heart slows down, the pacemaker will slightly speed it up, so that it goes back to a normal heart beat.

Heart
Medical equipment
West Macedonia

West Macedonia is one of the thirteen peripheries of Greece. It is also one of the 3 parts of the region of Macedonia and particularly the western. It contains 4 perfectures: Florina, Kozani, Kastoria and Grevena. It borders with Thessaly and Epirus to the west and Central Macedonia to the east. It also borders with two countries in the north: Albania and North Macedonia. It has a total population of 303,857 inhabitants according to the 2001 census. Its capital and biggest city is Kozani.

Related pages
Macedonia (Greece)
Macedonia (region)

References

Other websites
Official website

Peripheries of Greece
Skydra

Skydra () is a town and municipality of Pella Prefecture in the region of Macedonia in Greece. It has a total population of 5,081 inhabitants in the town and 15,654 inhabitants in the municipality.

Name 
During the Ottoman Empite until 1926 Skydra was known with the name Vertikop or Vartikop. The name was derived from the Turkish or Slavic languages. It was named like that because of a river that crossed these places.

References 

Towns in Greece
Listen to Your Heart

Listen to Your Heart is a popular electronica/female vocals song. Roxette, sang this song. Different musical artists have made cover versions of this song.

1988 songs
Gary Jules

Gary Jules (born March 19, 1969) is an American singer-songwriter. He is best known for his cover of the Tears for Fears song, "Mad World" that was used in the movie, Donnie Darko.

Discography 
 1998 - Greetings from the Side
 2001 - Trading Snakeoil for Wolftickets U.S. #144
 2006 - Gary Jules
 2008 - Bird

References

1969 births
Living people
American rock guitarists
American rock singers
Singer-songwriters from California
Musicians from San Diego, California
People from Fresno, California
Singers from San Diego, California
Writers from San Diego, California
American folk singers
Brass band

A brass band is a musical group that is made up of only brass instruments (such as the trumpet, tuba, and trombone) and a drum section.

There are several different types of brass bands. One of the more popular types of brass band is the British brass band. A British brass band usually has 25 or 26 players that play: cornets, flugelhorns, tenor horns, euphoniums, tenor trombone, bass trombone and tuba.

Related pages 
 Marching band

References

Other websites
4barsrest- Up to date news and articles on the brass band scene
IBEW- The complete information resource for brass bands worldwide
British Bandsman magazine 
BrassBand.co.uk-Brass Band Sheet Music Search Engine

Musical groups
Brass instruments
Car bomb

A car bomb is a bomb device that is hidden within a vehicle. It is usually driven into places where there will be many people. Terrorists use car bombs more than any other type of organization. The car with the bomb attached to it will explode. This will usually cause fires and small pieces of metal which cause most of the damage.

Car and truck bombings
Mancini

Mancini (born 1 August 1980) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Milan.

Club career statistics

|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Atlético Mineiro||rowspan="2"|Série A||12||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||15||1
|-
|2000||20||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||20||0
|-
|2001||Portuguesa Desportos||Série A||3||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||3||1
|-
|2001||São Caetano||Série A||10||1||6||0||colspan="2"|-||16||1
|-
|2002||Atlético Mineiro||Série A||23||13||7||0||colspan="2"|-||30||13

|-
|2002/03||Venezia||Serie B||13||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||13||1
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="5"|Roma||rowspan="5"|Serie A||33||8||4||1||8||1||45||10
|-
|2004/05||34||4||6||1||5||0||45||5
|-
|2005/06||27||12||7||3||7||3||41||18
|-
|2006/07||29||8||8||3||7||1||44||12
|-
|2007/08||31||8||6||3||9||2||46||13
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Internazionale Milano||rowspan="2"|Serie A||20||0||2||0||4||1||26||1
|-
|2009/10||6||0||0||0||1||0||7||0
|-
|2009/10||Milan||Serie A||||||||||||||||
68||16||15||0||colspan="2"|-||83||16
193||41||33||11||41||8||267||60
261||57||48||11||41||8||350||76
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2004||4||0
|-
|2005||0||0
|-
|2006||0||0
|-
|2007||3||0
|-
|2008||3||0
|-
!Total||9||0
|}

References

1980 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Darren Ambrose

Darren Ambrose (born 29 February 1984) was an English football player. He played for Ipswich Town, Newcastle United, Charlton Athletic, Crystal Palace, Birmingham City, Apollon Smyrnis, and Colchester United.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Ipswich Town||Premier League||1||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2002/03||First Division||29||8||2||1||2||1||4||1||37||11
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Newcastle United||rowspan="3"|Premier League||1||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2003/04||24||2||1||0||1||0||11||1||37||3
|-
|2004/05||12||3||1||0||1||0||4||0||18||3
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|Charlton Athletic||rowspan="2"|Premier League||28||3||3||0||2||1||colspan="2"|-||33||4
|-
|2006/07||26||3||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||30||3
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|League Championship||37||7||2||1||3||1||colspan="2"|-||42||9
|-
|2008/09||21||0||2||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||23||1
|-
|2008/09||Ipswich Town||League Championship||9||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|-
|2009/10||Crystal Palace||League Championship||||||||||||||||||||
188||26||12||3||12||3||19||2||231||34
188||26||12||3||12||3||19||2||231||34
|}

References

1984 births
Living people
English footballers
Sportspeople from Essex
Premier League players
Crystal Palace F.C. players
Mazinho Oliveira

Mazinho Oliveira (born 26 December 1965) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1985||rowspan="4"|Santos||rowspan="4"|Série A||6||0||||||||||6||0
|-
|1986||3||0||||||||||3||0
|-
|1987||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1988||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1989||Atlético Paranaense||Série A||11||3||||||||||11||3
|-
|1990||rowspan="2"|Bragantino||rowspan="2"|Série A||12||2||||||||||12||2
|-
|1991||21||6||||||||||21||6

|-
|1991/92||rowspan="3"|Bayern Munich||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||28||8||||||||||28||8
|-
|1992/93||17||3||||||||||17||3
|-
|1993/94||1||0||||||||||1||0

|-
|1993||rowspan="2"|Internacional||rowspan="2"|Série A||9||2||||||||||9||2
|-
|1994||0||0||||||||||0||0

|-
|1994/95||Bayern Munich||Bundesliga||3||0||||||||||3||0

|-
|1995||Flamengo||Série A||0||0||||||||||0||0

|-
|1995||rowspan="5"|Kashima Antlers||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||9||4||2||2||colspan="2"|-||11||6
|-
|1996||19||11||3||3||13||2||35||16
|-
|1997||31||22||5||7||12||6||48||35
|-
|1998||24||9||4||1||4||2||32||12
|-
|1999||17||6||2||0||1||0||20||6
|-
|2000||Kawasaki Frontale||J. League 1||8||1||0||0||1||1||9||2

|-
|2001||Bragantino||Série B||0||0||||||||||0||0
62||13||||||||||62||13
49||11||||||||||49||11
108||53||16||13||31||11||155||77
219||77||16||13||31||11||266||101
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|1990||1||0
|-
|1991||9||2
|-
!Total||10||2
|}

References 

1965 births
Living people
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro
Charles N'Zogbia

Charles N'Zogbia (born 28 May 1986) is a French football player. He plays for Wigan Athletic.

Club career statistics 

|-
|2004/05||rowspan="5"|Newcastle United||rowspan="5"|Premier League||14||0||2||0||0||0||6||0||22||0
|-
|2005/06||32||5||3||0||2||0||4||1||41||6
|-
|2006/07||22||0||0||0||2||0||11||0||35||0
|-
|2007/08||32||3||3||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||37||3
|-
|2008/09||18||1||2||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||22||1
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Wigan Athletic||rowspan="2"|Premier League||13||1||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||1
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
131||10||10||0||8||0||21||1||170||11
131||10||10||0||8||0||21||1||170||11
|}

References 

1986 births
Living people
French footballers
Karim Benzema



Career 
Benzema began his career at the Lyon youth academy, and eventually progressed enough to sign a professional contract.

In 2009, Real Madrid signed Benzema for a fee of €35 million.

In 2021, Benzema reached the semifinals of the Champions League with Real Madrid, eventually losing to Chelsea after a 2-2 draw in the first leg; and a 3-2 loss in the second.

In October 2021, in the trial of Karim Benzema in the Mathieu Valbuena sextape case, the Versailles prosecutor's office asked the criminal court to pronounce a ten-month suspended prison sentence and a 75,000 euro fine against Karim. Benzema.

Club career statistics

International career statistics 

|-
|2007||8||3
|-
|2008||11||2
|-
|2009||8||3
|-
!Total||27||8
|}

References

1987 births
Living people
2014 FIFA World Cup players
French footballers
Sportspeople from Lyon
Lim You-hwan

Lim You-Hwan (born 2 December 1983 ) is a South Korean professional athlete.  He is best known as an association football player.  He was a member of the Korean national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|2003||Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 1||13||0||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||15||0

|-
|2004||rowspan="3"|Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors||rowspan="3"|K-League||12||1||0||0||0||0||||||12||1
|-
|2005||10||0||0||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|2006||3||1||0||0||0||0||3||1||6||2
|-
|2007||Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i||K-League||8||0||1||0||8||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="4"|Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors||rowspan="4"|K-League||7||0||0||0||0||0||1||0||8||0
|-
|2008||24||3||1||0||10||0||colspan="2"|-||35||3
|-
|2009||21||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||23||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||
13||0||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||15||0
85||5||2||0||26||0||4||1||117||6
98||5||3||0||27||0||4||1||132||6
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2008||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}

References

1983 births
Living people
South Korean footballers
Regillio Simons

Regillio Simons (born 28 June 1973) is a former Dutch football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1993/94||rowspan="2"|Telstar||rowspan="2"|Eerste Divisie||28||8
|-
|1994/95||28||3
|-
|1995/96||rowspan="4"|Fortuna Sittard Combinatie||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||30||1
|-
|1996/97||23||2
|-
|1997/98||19||1
|-
|1998/99||29||12
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|NAC Breda||Eerste Divisie||21||9
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||28||3
|-
|2001/02||8||0
|-
|2001/02||Fortuna Sittard Combinatie||Eredivisie||7||0
|-
|2002/03||Willem II||Eredivisie||21||0

|-
|2003||Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 1||7||2

|-
|2003/04||Den Haag||Eredivisie||15||3
|-
|2004/05||TOP Oss||Eerste Divisie||12||0
269||42
7||2
276||44
|}

References

1973 births
Living people
Dutch footballers
Sportspeople from Amsterdam
Carlos Adriano de Jesus Soares

Carlos Adriano de Jesus Soares, better known as Alemão (10 April 1984 – 8 July 2007), was a Brazilian football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2004||Coritiba||Série A||28||7||||||||||28||7

|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 2||34||15||1||0||colspan="2"|-||35||15
|-
|2006||J. League 1||10||2||0||0||5||2||15||4
|-
|2006||Yokohama||J. League 2||24||18||0||0||colspan="2"|-||24||18

|-
|2007||Palmeiras||Série A||3||1||||||||||3||1
31||8||||||||||31||8
68||35||1||0||5||2||74||37
99||43||1||0||5||2||105||45
|}

References

1984 births
2007 deaths
Brazilian footballers
Paulo Antônio de Oliveira

Paulo Antônio de Oliveira (born 16 July 1982) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Ventforet Kofu.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001||rowspan="4"|Atlético Mineiro||rowspan="4"|Série A||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|2002||19||5||||||||||19||5
|-
|2003||30||6||||||||||30||6
|-
|2004||7||0||||||||||7||0

|-
|2004/05||Al-Ahli Jeddah||Professional League||||||||||||||||

|-
|2004/05||Dorados Sinaloa||Primera División||13||4||||||||||13||4

|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 2||32||22||0||0||colspan="2"|-||32||22
|-
|2006||J. League 1||31||14||1||1||6||1||38||16
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Kyoto Sanga||J. League 2||43||24||0||0||colspan="2"|-||43||24
|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||4||1||0||0||1||0||5||1
|-
|2009||17||5||0||0||4||0||21||5

|-
|2009||Sport Recife||Série A||4||1||||||||||4||1

|-
|2010||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
60||12||||||||||60||12
||||||||||||||
13||4||||||||||13||4
127||66||1||1||11||1||139||68
200||82||1||1||11||1||212||84
|}

References

1982 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Mato Grosso
Akhrik Tsveiba

Akhrik Tsveiba (born 10 September 1966) is a former Ukrainian-Russian football player. He has played for Soviet Union national team, Ukraine national team and Russia national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1984||Dinamo Sukhumi||||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1984||Khabarovsk||||4||0||||||||||4||0
|-
|1985||rowspan="5"|Dinamo Tbilisi||rowspan="5"|Top League||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1986||4||0||||||||||4||0
|-
|1987||23||0||||||||||23||0
|-
|1988||24||0||||||||||24||0
|-
|1989||28||0||||||||||28||0
|-
|1990||rowspan="2"|Dynamo Kyiv||rowspan="2"|Top League||20||0||||||||||20||0
|-
|1991||24||1||||||||||24||1

|-
|1992||rowspan="2"|Dynamo Kyiv||rowspan="2"|Premier League||9||0||||||||||9||0
|-
|1992/93||12||0||||||||||12||0

|-
|1993||KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny||Top League||11||0||||||||||11||0

|-
|1994||rowspan="3"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||18||1||4||0||0||0||22||1
|-
|1995||40||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||40||1
|-
|1996||17||0||3||0||12||0||32||0

|-
|1997||Alania Vladikavkaz||Top League||24||0||||||||||24||0

|-
|1998||Shanghai Pudong||Jia-B League||||||||||||||||

|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Uralan Elista||rowspan="2"|Top Division||20||1||||||||||20||1
|-
|2000||24||0||||||||||24||0
|-
|2001||Dynamo Moscow||Top Division||11||0||||||||||11||0
127||1||||||||||127||1
21||0||||||||||21||0
90||1||||||||||90||2
75||2||7||0||12||0||94||3
||||||||||||||
313||4||7||0||12||0||332||4
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1990||7||1
|-
|1991||10||0
|-
|1992||8||1
|-
!Total||25||2
|}

|-
|1992||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}

|-
|1997||8||0
|-
!Total||8||0
|}

References

1966 births
Living people
Ukrainian footballers
Russian footballers
Dmitri Radchenko

Dmitri Radchenko (born 2 December 1970) is a former Russian football player. He has played for Soviet Union national team and Russia national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1988||Dynamo Leningrad||Second League||20||5||||||||||20||5
|-
|1989||rowspan="2"|Zenit Leningrad||Top League||26||5||||||||||26||5
|-
|1990||First League||35||11||||||||||35||11
|-
|1991||Spartak Moscow||Top League||29||13||||||||||29||13

|-
|1992||rowspan="2"|Spartak Moscow||rowspan="2"|Top League||18||12||||||||||18||12
|-
|1993||14||2||||||||||14||2

|-
|1993/94||rowspan="2"|Racing Santander||rowspan="2"|La Liga||36||11||||||||||36||11
|-
|1994/95||36||9||||||||||36||9
|-
|1995/96||Deportivo La Coruña||La Liga||28||5||||||||||28||5
|-
|1996/97||Rayo Vallecano Madrid||La Liga||31||1||||||||||31||1
|-
|1997/98||Mérida||La Liga||10||0||||||||||10||0
|-
|1998/99||Compostela||Segunda División||9||0||||||||||9||0

|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||5||0||2||1||0||0||7||1
|-
|2000||17||4||0||0||4||1||21||5

|-
|2001/02||Hajduk Split||Prva HNL||10||4||||||||||10||4
110||34||||||||||110||34
32||14||||||||||32||14
150||26||||||||||150||26
22||4||2||1||4||1||28||6
10||4||||||||||10||4
324||82||2||1||4||1||330||84
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|1990||2||0
|-
!Total||2||0
|}

|-
|1992||2||1
|-
|1993||5||1
|-
|1994||11||5
|-
|1995||8||2
|-
|1996||7||0
|-
!Total||33||9
|}

References 

1970 births
Living people
Russian footballers
Javier Irureta

Javier Irureta (born 1 April 1948) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1967/68||rowspan="8"|Atlético Madrid||rowspan="8"|La Liga||13||0
|-
|1968/69||27||7
|-
|1969/70||23||1
|-
|1970/71||27||12
|-
|1971/72||33||8
|-
|1972/73||30||8
|-
|1973/74||26||6
|-
|1974/75||29||6
|-
|1975/76||rowspan="5"|Athletic Bilbao||rowspan="5"|La Liga||33||8
|-
|1976/77||32||5
|-
|1977/78||32||5
|-
|1978/79||33||4
|-
|1979/80||6||0
344||70
344||70
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1972||2||0
|-
|1973||2||0
|-
|1974||1||0
|-
|1975||1||0
|-
!Total||6||0
|}

References

1948 births
Living people
Spanish footballers
Spanish football managers
Kasper Schmeichel

Kasper Schmeichel (born 5 November 1986) is a Danish professional association football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2003/04||rowspan="3"|Manchester City||rowspan="3"|Premier League||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2004/05||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2005/06||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2005/06||Darlington||League Two||4||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2005/06||Bury||League Two||15||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||15||0
|-
|2006/07||Manchester City||Premier League||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2006/07||Bury||League Two||14||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0

|-
|2006/07||Falkirk||Premier League||15||0||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0

|-
|2007/08||Manchester City||Premier League||7||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|-
|2007/08||Cardiff City||League Championship||14||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|2007/08||Coventry City||League Championship||9||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|-
|2008/09||Manchester City||Premier League||1||0||0||0||1||0||1||0||3||0
|-
|2009/10||Notts County||League Two||||||||||||||||||||
|-
|2010/11||Leeds United||||||||||||||||||||||
|-
|2011/12||Leicester City||||||||||||||||||||||
64||0||0||0||1||0||1||0||66||0
15||0||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0
79||0||1||0||2||0||1||0||83||0
|}

References

1986 births
Living people
Danish footballers
Association football goalkeepers
Carlton Cole

Carlton Cole (born 12 November 1983) is an English footballer. He plays for West Ham United and England national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Chelsea||rowspan="2"|Premier League||3||1||0||0||0||0||0||0||3||1
|-
|2002/03||13||3||2||1||1||2||0||0||16||6
|-
|2002/03||Wolverhampton Wanderers||First Division||7||1||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||7||1
|-
|2003/04||Charlton Athletic||Premier League||21||4||1||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||22||5
|-
|2004/05||Aston Villa||Premier League||27||3||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||30||3
|-
|2005/06||Chelsea||Premier League||9||0||2||1||0||0||2||0||13||1
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="4"|West Ham United||rowspan="4"|Premier League||17||2||2||1||0||0||2||0||21||3
|-
|2007/08||31||4||2||0||4||2||colspan="2"|-||37||6
|-
|2008/09||27||10||4||1||1||1||colspan="2"|-||32||12
|-
|2009/10||30||10||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||32||10
185||38||14||5||10||5||4||0||213||48
185||38||14||5||10||5||4||0||213||48
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2009||6||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||6||0
|}

References

1983 births
Living people
Sportspeople from London
Black British sportspeople
English footballers
Premier League players
Ko Jeong-woon

Ko Jeong-Woon (born 27 June 1966) is a South Korean professinal athlete.  He is best known as an association football player. He was a member of the Korean national team.

Club career statistics

International career statistics

References

1966 births
Living people
South Korean footballers
Edin Mujčin

Edin Mujčin (born 14 January 1970) is a Bosnia and Herzegovina football player. He has played for Bosnia and Herzegovina national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1994/95||rowspan="2"|Marsonia Slavonski Brod||rowspan="2"|Prva HNL||26||6||||||||||26||6
|-
|1995/96||17||0||||||||||17||0
|-
|1995/96||rowspan="5"|Croatia Zagreb||rowspan="5"|Prva HNL||10||1||||||||||10||1
|-
|1996/97||21||5||||||||||21||5
|-
|1997/98||27||6||||||||||27||6
|-
|1998/99||27||10||||||||||27||10
|-
|1999/00||25||3||||||||||25||3
|-
|2000/01||Dinamo Zagreb||Prva HNL||18||3||||||||||18||3

|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|JEF United Ichihara||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||27||3||1||1||5||0||33||4
|-
|2002||6||0||0||0||3||0||9||0

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Dinamo Zagreb||rowspan="3"|Prva HNL||28||2||||||||||28||2
|-
|2003/04||26||2||||||||||26||2
|-
|2004/05||22||0||||||||||22||0
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Kamen Ingrad||rowspan="2"|Prva HNL||25||2||||||||||25||2
|-
|2006/07||20||2||||||||||20||2
|-
|2007/08||Lokomotiva Zagreb||Treća HNL||||||||||||||||
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Lučko Zagreb||Treća HNL||||||||||||||||
|-
|2009/10||Druga HNL||||||||||||||||
292||42||||||||||292||42
33||3||1||1||8||0||42||4
325||45||1||1||8||0||334||46
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1997||4||1
|-
|1998||5||0
|-
|1999||6||0
|-
|2000||3||0
|-
|2001||4||0
|-
|2002||2||0
|-
!Total||24||1
|}

References

1970 births
Living people
Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers
Néstor Gorosito

Néstor Gorosito (born 14 April 1964) is a former Argentine football player. He has played for Argentina national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1983||rowspan="7"|River Plate||rowspan="7"|Primera División||7||0
|-
|1984||9||0
|-
|1985||10||0
|-
|1985/86||31||2
|-
|1986/87||32||5
|-
|1987/88||16||0
|-
|1988/89||4||1
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="2"|San Lorenzo Almagro||rowspan="2"|Primera División||37||21
|-
|1989/90||6||4

|-
|1989/90||rowspan="3"|Swarovski Tirol||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||||
|-
|1990/91||||
|-
|1991/92||||

|-
|1991/92||rowspan="3"|San Lorenzo Almagro||rowspan="3"|Primera División||14||1
|-
|1992/93||34||6
|-
|1993/94||19||4

|-
|1994||rowspan="2"|Universidad Católica||rowspan="2"|Primera División||30||7
|-
|1995||28||5

|-
|1996||Yokohama Marinos||J. League 1||6||3

|-
|1996/97||rowspan="3"|San Lorenzo Almagro||rowspan="3"|Primera División||31||7
|-
|1997/98||36||8
|-
|1998/99||32||14

|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Universidad Católica||rowspan="2"|Primera División||29||1
|-
|2000||10||0
318||73
||
97||13
6||3
421||89
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1989||5||0
|-
|1990||2||0
|-
|1991||0||0
|-
|1992||2||0
|-
|1993||8||0
|-
|1994||0||0
|-
|1995||0||0
|-
|1996||0||0
|-
|1997||2||1
|-
!Total||19||1
|}

References

1964 births
Living people
Argentine footballers
Argentine football managers
Marcelo Lipatín

Marcelo Lipatín (born 28 January 1977) is an Uruguayan football player.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1998||Montevideo Wanderers||Primera División||9||4
|-
|1999||Defensor Sporting||Primera División||26||5

|-
|2000||Coritiba||Série A||15||7

|-
|2000/01||PAS Giannina||Alpha Ethniki||7||1

|-
|2001||Yokohama F. Marinos||J. League 1||1||0

|-
|2001||Defensor Sporting||Primera División||5||1

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|América||rowspan="2"|Primera División||14||5
|-
|2002/03||31||15

|-
|2003/04||rowspan="2"|Bari||rowspan="2"|Serie B||32||2
|-
|2004/05||10||0

|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Grêmio||Série B||0||0
|-
|2006||Série A||0||0

|-
|2006/07||Marítimo||Portuguese Liga||26||7
|-
|2007/08||Nacional||Portuguese Liga||26||6
|-
|2008/09||Trofense||Portuguese Liga||||
40||10
15||7
6||1
1||0
45||20
42||2
52||13
201||53
|}

1977 births
Living people
Uruguayan footballers
Sportspeople from Montevideo
Hennie Meijer

Henny Meijer (born February 17, 1962) is a former Dutch football player. He has played for the Dutch national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1983/84||Telstar||Eerste Divisie||32||20
|-
|1984/85||Volendam||Eredivisie||33||9
|-
|1985/86||rowspan="2"|Roda||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||31||8
|-
|1986/87||34||19
|-
|1987/88||Ajax||Eredivisie||26||11
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="5"|Groningen||rowspan="5"|Eredivisie||34||15
|-
|1989/90||29||8
|-
|1990/91||34||12
|-
|1991/92||29||10
|-
|1992/93||20||4

|-
|1993||Verdy Kawasaki||J. League 1||11||2

|-
|1993/94||Cambuur||Eredivisie||25||8
|-
|1994/95||Heerenveen||Eredivisie||13||2
|-
|1995/96||De Graafschap||Eredivisie||20||5
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="2"|Veendam||rowspan="2"|Eerste Divisie||32||14
|-
|1997/98||19||3
411||148
11||2
422||150
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1987||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}

References

 National Football Teams

1962 births
Living people
Dutch footballers
People from Paramaribo
Shaka Hislop

Shaka Hislop (born 22 February 1969) is a former Trinidad and Tobago football player. He has played for Trinidad and Tobago national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1992/93||rowspan="3"|Reading||rowspan="2"|Second Division||12||0
|-
|1993/94||46||0
|-
|1994/95||First Division||46||0
|-
|1995/96||rowspan="3"|Newcastle United||rowspan="3"|Premier League||24||0
|-
|1996/97||16||0
|-
|1997/98||13||0
|-
|1998/99||rowspan="4"|West Ham United||rowspan="4"|Premier League||37||0
|-
|1999/00||22||0
|-
|2000/01||34||0
|-
|2001/02||12||0
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Portsmouth||First Division||46||0
|-
|2003/04||rowspan="2"|Premier League||29||0
|-
|2004/05||17||0
|-
|2005/06||West Ham United||Premier League||16||0

|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Dallas||rowspan="2"|Major League Soccer||4||0
|-
|2007||6||0
370||0
10||0
380||0
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1999||||
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||7||0
|-
|2002||3||0
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||3||0
|-
|2005||5||0
|-
|2006||4||0
|-
!Total||||
|}

References

1969 births
Living people
Trinidad and Tobago footballers
Association football goalkeepers
Hélder Postiga

Hélder Postiga (born 2 August 1982) is a Portuguese football player. He plays for Sporting Portugal.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Porto||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||27||9
|-
|2002/03||31||13

|-
|2003/04||Tottenham Hotspur||Premier League||19||1

|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Porto||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||24||3
|-
|2005/06||2||0

|-
|2005/06||Saint-Étienne||Ligue 1||16||2

|-
|2006/07||rowspan="2"|Porto||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||24||10
|-
|2007/08||6||1

|-
|2007/08||Panathinaikos||Super League||11||2

|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Sporting Portugal||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||21||5
|-
|2009/10||||
135||41
19||1
16||2
11||2
181||46
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2003||3||2
|-
|2004||7||4
|-
|2005||10||3
|-
|2006||6||0
|-
|2007||4||1
|-
|2008||3||1
|-
!Total||33||11
|}

References

1982 births
Living people
Portuguese footballers
Tetsuya Abe

Tetsuya Abe (born 24 June 1983) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2002||rowspan="5"|Consadole Sapporo||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2003||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2004||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2005||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
5||0||0||0||0||0||5||0
5||0||0||0||0||0||5||0
|}

References

1983 births
Living people
Footballers from Hokkaidō Prefecture
Association football goalkeepers
Hokkaido Consadole Sapporo players
J1 League players
J2 League players
Japanese football managers
Víctor Fernández

Víctor Fernández (born 28 November 1960) is a Spanish football manager.  He has managed a number of teams including Porto of Portugal.

References

1960 births
Living people
Spanish footballers
People from Zaragoza
Miguel Ángel Lotina

Miguel Ángel Lotina (born 18 June 1957) is a Spanish football manager. During his career he has managed several Spanish teams, including currently Deportivo La Coruña.

References

1957 births
Living people
Spanish footballers
NHL Winter Classic

The NHL Winter Classic is an annual event held by the National Hockey League where regular-season games are played outdoors.

National Hockey League
List of Stanley Cup Finals appearances

This is a list of Stanley Cup Final appearances, which lists those teams that have played in the Stanley Cup Final series since the current play-off format was adopted in 1915. Before this, from 1894 to 1914, the Cup was won by challenge or league championship. Since 1927, the Stanley Cup Final series also determines the National Hockey League (NHL) championship.

Active teams
Unless marked otherwise, teams played in the NHL exclusively at the time they competed for the Stanley Cup. A bolded year denotes a Stanley Cup win.

Four active teams have yet to make a Stanley Cup Finals appearance. Two of these teams have remained in the same location since their inceptions:
 Columbus Blue Jackets (20 seasons, 6 playoffs)
 Minnesota Wild (20 seasons, 11 playoffs, 1 division title)

The other two teams have relocated and have not made the Finals in either location:
 Atlanta Thrashers (11 seasons, 1 playoff, 1 division title) / Winnipeg Jets (10 seasons, 5 playoffs)
 Winnipeg Jets (original team) (17 seasons, 11 playoffs) / Phoenix Coyotes/Arizona Coyotes (24 seasons, 9 playoffs, 1 division title)

Five relocated teams that have won the Stanley Cup in their current locations and never in their former locations:
 Quebec Nordiques (16 seasons, 9 playoffs, 2 division titles) – won 2 Stanley Cups as Colorado Avalanche
 Kansas City Scouts (2 seasons, never made playoff contention)/Colorado Rockies (6 seasons, 1 playoff) – won 3 Stanley Cups as New Jersey Devils
 California Golden Seals (9 seasons, 2 playoffs)/Cleveland Barons (2 seasons, never made playoff contention) – merged with Minnesota North Stars who lost twice in the Finals then won the Stanley Cup once as Dallas Stars
 Atlanta Flames (8 seasons, 6 playoffs) – won Stanley Cup once as Calgary Flames
 Hartford Whalers (18 seasons, 8 playoffs, 1 division title) – won Stanley Cup once as Carolina Hurricanes

Defunct teams
Listed after the team name is the name of the affiliated league(s) when the team competed for the Stanley Cup. A bold year denotes a Stanley Cup win.

Notes
 The Montreal Canadiens and the Seattle Metropolitans appearance totals include the 1919 Stanley Cup Finals that ended with a no-decision because of the Spanish flu epidemic. It is not considered an official series win or loss by either team.
 The franchise known today as the Toronto Maple Leafs won the Cup in 1918 as the Toronto Hockey Club (later engraved on the Stanley Cup as the Toronto Arenas in 1947), and in 1922 as the Toronto St. Patricks.
 The Chicago Blackhawks were known as the Chicago Black Hawks prior to the 1986–87 season.
 The Dallas Stars totals include two series losses as the Minnesota North Stars.
 The Anaheim Ducks totals include one series loss as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim.
 The modern Ottawa Senators (1992–present) are the namesake of the original Senators (1883–1934).

References

Related pages
 List of Stanley Cup champions

National Hockey League lists
Denzel Washington

Denzel Washington (born December 28, 1954) is an American actor, director, and producer. He has won many awards during his acting career. In 2001 he became only the second African American man to win the Academy Award for "Best Actor". He has been in 43 feature films. He has won two Oscars. 

Washington played Malcolm X in the 1992 movie Malcolm X. He played Whip Whitaker in the 2012 film Flight. His son, John David, is also an actor. He also made his film debut in the 1974 film Death Wish.

References

Other websites

Actors from New York
African American actors
American movie actors
African American movie directors
African American movie producers
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Best Actor Academy Award winners
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Tony Award winning actors
1954 births
Living people
People from Mount Vernon, New York
Filip Vandewal

Filip Vandewal (born 31 May 1981) is a Belgian cinematographer.

Filip graduated from the Brussels movie school RITS in 2003. Movies he has worked on have been screened at several international movie festivals including Cannes Film Festival and Clermont-Ferrand. He was the cinematographer on De laatste zomer (Last Summer), a movie directed by Joost Wijnant. Filip now lives in Los Angeles.

References

Other websites 
 Filip Vandewal website
 Filip Vandewal at the Internet Movie Database

1981 births
Living people
Belgian filmmakers
Cinematographers
Doddinghurst

Doddinghurst is a village and civil parish in south Essex. It is 3 miles (5 km) to the north of Brentwood. It has a population of 2832 people. There are three rivers in as attractions.

References 

Villages in Essex
Railway semaphore signal

One of the earliest forms of fixed railway signal is the semaphore. These signals display their different indications to train drivers by changing the angle of inclination of a pivoted 'arm'.

Rail technologies
Thecodontosaurus

Thecodontosaurus (meaning "socket-toothed lizard") was a very early dinosaur that lived during the  Upper Triassic, a time when the Earth was relatively warm and much of the land was dry and desert-like. This was around the time that the dinosaurs were just starting to appear.

Description 
Fossils of Thecodontosaurus have been found in southwest England (near Bristol) and Wales. Thecodontosaurus was first described by H. Riley and S. Stutchbury in 1836, and named by Morris in 1843. 

Modern cladistic work has not been conclusive. Thecodontosaurus was earlier put under the Prosauropoda. More recently was suggested that Thecodontosaurus and its relatives came before the prosauropod-sauropod split. Thecodontosaurus is in a basal position among the sauropodomorph dinosaurs. New reconstructions show that its neck is proportionally shorter than those in more 'advanced' sauropodomorphs.

References 

Sauropodomorphs
Eric Holder

Eric Holder (born January 21, 1951) is an American attorney. He served as the Attorney General of the United States, under President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2015. He is the first African-American to hold that post. Before being named as Attorney General, he was the U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia under President Clinton and help pick Joe Biden as Obama's running mate. Holder was born in the Bronx.

On September 25, 2014, the Justice Department said Holder would resign as soon as his successor is confirmed. He was succeeded by Loretta Lynch on April 27, 2015.

References

1951 births
Living people
United States Attorneys General
Politicians from New York City
Columbia University alumni
US Democratic Party politicians
African American lawyers
United States Deputy Attorneys General
Lawyers from New York City
Georgetown, Ontario

Georgetown is a community in Ontario, Canada. It is part of the town of Halton Hills, Ontario. A neighbouring community is Acton, Ontario.

Towns in Ontario
Baja Bug

A Baja Bug is an original Volkswagen Beetle changed so that it can operate in open desert, sand dunes and beaches.  Other kinds of air-cooled Volkswagens are sometimes changed this way.

History
Baja Bugs were first made in Southern California in the late 1960s as an inexpensive answer to the commercial-built, Volkswagen-based dune buggies of the mid-1960s, especially the Meyers Manx.

The first Baja Bug may have been built by Gary Emory of Parts Obsolete in or around 1968.  The first racing Baja Bug is credited to automotive cartoonist Dave Deal, whose car was raced in the Mexican 1000 of 1968.  The first fiberglass body kit was introduced in 1969 by the Miller-Havens company.

In the days before fiberglass body parts, builders simply changed a stock VW.  The car's metal body parts were partially cut away to allow more ground clearance and suspension travel. This came to be known as a "cut baja".  More engine power was had by using cylinder heads and sometimes even fuel injection systems from VW Type 3 cars.

Why the Beetle?
The Beetle was popular in places with few roads because of its rear-mounted air-cooled engine, flat floorpan, and torsion bar suspension.  In fact, magazine advertising of the time said that the Beetle was so watertight it floated.  These good things made the Beetle the perfect choice to make into an off-road car.  It was successful both then and now in the Baja 1000 off-road race.

Changes
Basic changes are simple. Lightweight fiberglass body panels are fitted after the metal body parts front and rear are removed.  The rear change leaves the engine totally open to aid in cooling.  Tubular steel bumpers are fitted to the body and floorpan to protect the engine and those riding in the car.  Shortened fiberglass fenders and sometimes more tubular steel parts are added to the car's sides.  The torsion bar front and rear suspensions made it easy to raise the body and to allow the use of large off-road tires and wheels as well as longer shock absorbers.  Some people even get rid of the torsion bar suspension and install coilover-type springs that mount to a roll cage.  This kind of car would have lots of suspension travel and a smooth ride.

The Baja Bug today
Though few Baja Bugs are built anymore since the creation of tube-framed, purpose-built buggies known as sand rails and the shrinking supply of early Volkswagens, they remain a popular choice in the desert since few beaches in the US are open to for use by cars or motorcycles.  Many are fitted with highly modified Volkswagen engines and a few have engines from such cars as the Ford Pinto, Chevrolet Corvair, Porsche, Mazda, Subaru or other four- to eight-cylinder water-cooled engines.  Fancy Baja Bugs for use only on roads remain popular as well.

Volkswagen itself created a concept car in 2000 called "Dune" and was meant to remind people of the Baja Bug.

Gallery

Other websites
Southern California's Baja Bug Club
VW Baja Bug owners and drivers at azbaja.com 
VW Offroad site Australia.
bajabeetle.co.uk.
VW Baja site UK 
Baja Coalition Website 
The fastest growing online VW community
Project Baja Bug Build 

1960s automobiles
Volkswagen automobiles
Nuno Valente

Nuno Valente (born 12 September 1974) is a former Portuguese football player. He has played for Portugal national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1993/94||Portimonense||Liga Honra||26||1
|-
|1994/95||rowspan="2"|Sporting Portugal||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||9||0
|-
|1995/96||9||0
|-
|1996/97||Marítimo||Portuguese Liga||30||0
|-
|1997/98||rowspan="2"|Sporting Portugal||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||6||0
|-
|1998/99||12||1
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="3"|Leiria||rowspan="3"|Portuguese Liga||28||0
|-
|2000/01||31||2
|-
|2001/02||28||0
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Porto||rowspan="3"|Portuguese Liga||21||0
|-
|2003/04||27||0
|-
|2004/05||8||0

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|Everton||rowspan="4"|Premier League||20||0
|-
|2006/07||14||0
|-
|2007/08||9||0
|-
|2008/09||2||0
235||4
45||0
280||4
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2002||3||0
|-
|2003||4||0
|-
|2004||9||1
|-
|2005||5||0
|-
|2006||11||0
|-
!Total||32||1
|}

References

1974 births
Living people
Portuguese footballers
Sportspeople from Lisbon
Stefano Okaka Chuka

Stefano Okaka Chuka (born 9 August 1989) is an Italian football player. He plays for Fulham.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Roma||rowspan="2"|Serie A||8||0||6||1||colspan="2"|-||3||0||17||1
|-
|2006/07||6||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0||11||1
|-
|2007/08||Modena||Serie B||33||7||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||34||7
|-
|2008/09||Roma||Serie A||9||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0||11||0
|-
|2008/09||Brescia||Serie B||16||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||16||2
|-
|2009/10||Roma||Serie A||7||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||6||3||13||4

|-
|2009/10||Fulham||Premier League||||||||||||||||||||
79||11||10||1||colspan="2"|-||13||3||102||15
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
79||11||10||1||0||0||13||3||102||15
|}

References

1989 births
Living people
Italian footballers
Chris James

Chris James (born 4 July 1987) is a New Zealand football player. He plays for New Zealand national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="2"|Fulham||rowspan="2"|Premier League||0||0
|-
|2006/07||0||0

|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Tampere United||rowspan="2"|Veikkausliiga||17||3
|-
|2009||2||1
0||0
19||4
19||4
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2006||1||0
|-
|2007||4||0
|-
|2008||2||0
|-
|2009||5||0
|-
!Total||12||0
|}

References

1987 births
Living people
Oceanic footballers
People from Wellington
Sportspeople from North Island