cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Mandiraja

Mandiraja is a sub-district in Banjarnegara Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. Mandiraja Subdistrict located in east Jakarta with a distance of about 300 km, the area is 52,61 km and the population in 2010 was 63.679 people. Mandiraja Subdistrict consists of 16 Villages 72 RW and 387 RT, the administrative center of Mandiraja sub-district is in the village of Mandiraja Kulon.

Geographical Location 
Mandiraja inhabits the northern mountains of South Serayu to the zone of Serayu alluvial depression with an altitude between 50 and 450 meters above Sea level, South of the hills covering 6 villages namely Salamerta,Glempang,Kebanaran,Somawangi,Jalatunda, and Kaliwungu while the other 10 villages  are lowlands, the highest point of Mandiraja is igir hill 475 meters in the border between Somawangi village and Kebumen District, the big river across the Mandiraja District is the Kalisapi River and Serayu River

Serayu River is in the sub-district.

Boundary
geographically, Mandiraja District is located between 7°28'37 South latitude and 109 East longitude and borders:
North: Rakit sub-district and Purbalingga Regency
East: Purwanegara sub-district
West: Purwareja-Klampok 
South: Kebumen Regency

Demography 
Mandiraja sub-district inhabited by various Javanese tribes are indigenous tribes who inhabit this region, besides Javanese tribes in Mandiraja sub-district there are also other tribes such as Sundanese,Chinese,Arabic and other

Religion
the majority of the population of Mandiraja sub-district embraced Islam and a small proportion embraced Chatolicism, Christianity in significant numbers inhabited kertayasa village in part of the villages of Candiwulan, Somawangi and Mandiraja Kulon.

Agriculture
most of the productive land in Mandiraja sub-district is planted with rice and a small portion is planted with various vegetables and fruits. the village with the largest rice production is Purwasaba village Somawangi,blimbing , candiwulan and Kaliwungu

Culture

Mandiraja culture adheres to the Banyumasan culture and Javanese culture is quite different because the Banyumasan culture is absorbed in Sundanese culture, in Mandiraja District there are some very unique culture such as Ebeg, Lengger , kentongan and others.

Food
Mandiraja sub-district has a wide variety of special foods that are very numerous, some foods in the famous Mandiraja region include mendoan besides mendoan the are also foods such as Sroto, Tahu Masak, Dawet, Sate and others , in Mandiraja sub-district there are also food stalls which are widely spread and peddling a variety of special foods.

Villages 
list of names of villages in Mandiraja sub-district :
Mandirajakulon
Mandirajawetan
Banjengan
Kebakalan
Panggisari
Candiwulan
Kertayasa
Purwasaba
Glempang
Kebanaran
Salamerta
Kaliwungu
Somawangi
Jalatunda
Blimbing
Simbang

Reference
Districts of Indonesia
Green County

Green County is the name of three counties in the United States:
 Green County, Kentucky
 Green County, Wisconsin
 Tom Green County, Texas

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 Greene County
 Green Country, a tourism designation for Northeast Oklahoma
Greene County

Greene County is the name of several counties in the United States:
 Greene County, Alabama
 Greene County, Arkansas
 Greene County, Georgia
 Greene County, Illinois
 Greene County, Indiana
 Greene County, Iowa
 Greene County, Mississippi
 Greene County, Missouri
 Greene County, New York
 Greene County, North Carolina
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Other 
 Green County
Greene County, Arkansas

Greene County is a county in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 42,090. The county seat is Paragould.

References 

Arkansas counties
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Greene County, Alabama

Greene County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 9,045; it was the least populous county in Alabama. The county seat is Eutaw. It was named in honor of Revolutionary War General Nathanael Greene of Rhode Island. In the 2010 census, the county's population was 81.5% African-American.

References 

Alabama counties
Greene County, Indiana

Greene County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of the 2010, the population was 33,165. The county seat is Bloomfield.

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1821 establishments in Indiana
Indiana counties
Greene County, Missouri

Greene County is a county in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 275,174, making it the fourth-most populous county in Missouri. The county seat is Springfield. The county was founded in 1833 and is named after American Revolutionary War General Nathanael Greene.

References 

1833 establishments in Missouri
Missouri counties
Greene County, Illinois

Greene County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 13,886. The county seat is Carrollton.

References 

Illinois counties
Greene County, Georgia

Greene County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,994. The county seat is Greensboro. The county was founded on February 3, 1786 and is named for Nathanael Greene, an American Revolutionary War major general.

References 

18th-century establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
1786 establishments in the United States
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Greene County, Iowa

Greene County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 9,336. The county seat is Jefferson. The county is named after American Revolutionary War General Nathanael Greene.

References 

1851 establishments in Iowa
Iowa counties
Grundy County, Iowa

Grundy County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 12,453. The county seat is Grundy Center. The county is named for Felix Grundy, former U.S. Attorney General.

References 

1851 establishments in Iowa
Iowa counties
Seguin, Texas

Seguin ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Guadalupe County. As of the 2010 census, the population was 25,175. By 2015, the population was estimated to be 27,864.

References 

Cities in Texas
County seats in Texas
Gervase Markham

Gervase Markham (21 June 1978 – 27 July 2018) was a British computer scientist, engineer and writer. He worked for the Mozilla Foundation, and was a lead developer of Bugzilla. He started working on the Mozilla project in 1999 and became the youngest paid employee of Mozilla.org at age 23.  

Markham was born in Morland, Cumbria. He studied at Oxford University. Markham was diagnosed with salivary gland cancer in 2006. He died on 27 July 2018 from the disease at his home in Loughborough, Leicestershire, aged 40.

References

1978 births
2018 deaths
British bloggers
British computer scientists
British engineers
Deaths from salivary gland cancer
English Protestants
People from Cumbria
Anne Vermeer

Anne Rinse Vermeer (12 December 1916 – 26 July 2018) was a Dutch politician and economist. He was born in Tiel, Netherlands. Vermeer was a member of the Labour Party (PvdA). Vermeer was a member of thw House of Representatives from 1956 to 1963 and a Senator from 1966 to 1987. In between his time in congress, Vermeer was also  Mayor of Amersfoort from 1976 to 1982.

Vermeer died of respiratory failure in Amersfoort, Netherlands on 26 July 2018, aged 101.

References

Other websites
 Parlement.com

1916 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from respiratory failure
Dutch centenarians
Dutch mayors
Former members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
Labour Party (Netherlands) politicians
Members of the Senate of the Netherlands
Politicians from Gelderland
Try Sutrisno

Try Sutrisno (, born 15 November 1935) is an Indonesian politician. He is the sixth vice president. He held office from 11 March 1993 to 10 March 1998.

Other websites
Profile at TokohIndonesia.com  (In Indonesian)
Info on Tanjung Priok Incident

|-

|-

1935 births
Living people
Vice-Presidents of Indonesia
Vice President of Indonesia

The Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia () is the first in the line of succession in the Republic of Indonesia.

The Indonesian Vice Presidency was created during the creation of the 1945 constitution by the Investigating Committee for Preparatory Work for Independence (BPUPKI). The office was first filled on 18 August 1945 when Mohammad Hatta was elected.

Requirements
 The 1945 Constitution: The Vice-Presidential candidate has to be of Indonesian origins.

 The Provisional Constitution: The Vice-Presidential candidate has to be an Indonesian citizen aged at least 30 years old. 

 The Amended 1945 Constitution: The Vice-Presidential candidate has to be an Indonesian citizen since his/her birth, who has not willingly become a citizen in another nation, has not betrayed the nation, and is physically and mentally capable of performing the duties.

Succession
The Vice-President replaces the President in the event that the President dies, resigns, or is unable to perform his/her duties for any reason. If the President and the Vice-President dies, resigns, or is unable to perform his/her duties for any reason, the government will be taken over together by Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Internal Affairs and Minister of Defence.

List of vice-presidents
 Mohammad Hatta (18 August 1945 – 1 December 1956)
 Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX (22 March 1973 – 23 March 1978)
 Adam Malik (23 March 1978 – 12 March 1983)
 Umar Wirahadikusumah (12 March 1983 – 11 March 1988)
 Sudharmono (11 March 1988 – 17 March 1993)
 Try Sutrisno (17 March 1993 – 14 March 1998)
 B. J. Habibie (14 March 1998 – 21 May 1998)
 Megawati Sukarnoputri (26 October 1999 – 23 July 2001)
 Hamzah Haz (23 July 2001 – 20 October 2004)
 Jusuf Kalla (20 October 2004 – 20 October 2009)
 Boediono (20 October 2009 – 20 October 2014)
 Jusuf Kalla (20 October 2014 – 20 October 2019)
 Ma'ruf Amin (20 October 2019 – present)

References

Other websites
 1945 Constitution 
 Provisional Constitution 
 Amended 1945 Constitution
Mohammad Hatta

Mohammad Hatta (;12 August 1902 – 14 March 1980) was Indonesia's first Vice President of Indonesia, later also being the country's Prime Minister. He fought for the independence of Indonesia from the Dutch.

Hatta died on 14 March 1980 in Jakarta and was buried in Jakarta's Tanah Kusir public cemetery.

Awards
Order of the Sacred Treasure (1943)
Bintang Gerilya (1952)
Honorary doctoral Indonesia University "UI" (1958)

References

1902 births
1980 deaths
Vice-Presidents of Indonesia
Prime ministers
Jusuf Kalla

Muhammad Jusuf Kalla (; born 15 May 1942) is an Indonesian politician. He was the 12th Vice President of Indonesia from 2014 through 2019. He was also the 10th Vice President from 2004 to 2009. He ran as Golkar's presidential candidate in the 2009 presidential election, but lost the election. Since 2009 Kalla has served as the Chairman of the Indonesian Red Cross Society.

Before Kalla said he would run as a running mate for Joko Widodo in the 2014 presidential election, polling numbers showed Kalla as the front-runner of the elction. He is the first person to hold two non-consecutive terms as Vice President of Indonesia.

References

Other websites

 Profile at TokohIndonesia
 Official Site of Jusuf Kalla
 Jusuf Kalla's Blog
 Official Site of Sahabat Muda Jusuf Kalla-Wiranto
 Official Site of Jusuf Kalla and Wiranto for Presidential Election 2009

1942 births
Living people
Vice-Presidents of Indonesia
Celeste Rodrigues

Maria Celeste Rebordão Rodrigues GCIH (14 March 1923 – 1 August 2018) was a Portuguese fadista (fado singer) and the younger sister of Amália Rodrigues. She was born in Fundão, Portugal. Rodrigues was known for her songs such as Lenda das Algas (Legend of the Algae), Já é tarde (It is already late) and Fado Celeste achievements.

Rodrigues lived in Lisbon and Washington, D.C.. She died in Lisbon on 1 August 2018 from a stroke, aged 95.

References

1923 births
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Deaths from stroke
Brazilian singers
Umbayee

Umbayee (ഉമ്പായി; 1952 – 1 August 2018) was an Indian folk musician and composer. He worked with the Ghazal genre. Umbayee was born in Mattancherry, Kerala. Umbayee was known for his unique style of singing. He was known for his songs: "Hrudayaraagam", "Mehboob", and "Gazalmaala".

Umbayee died on 1 August 2018 in Aluva, Kerala from stomach cancer at the age of 66.

References

1952 births
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Deaths from stomach cancer
Indian musicians
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People from Kerala
Burleson, Texas

Burleson is a city in Texas. During the 2010 Census, there were 36,690 people living in Burleson. Burleson is in both Johnson and Tarrant counties and is a suburb of Fort Worth.

Kelly Clarkson was living in Burleson when she won the first American Idol contest.

References 

Cities in Texas
Settlements in Tarrant County, Texas
Cleburne, Texas

Cleburne is a city and county seat of Johnson County, Texas, United States. At the 2010 U.S. Census, the population was 29,377. The city is named after Patrick Cleburne, a Confederate General.  Lake Pat Cleburne, the reservoir that provides water to the city and surrounding area, is also named after Pat Cleburne.

References 

Cities in Texas
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Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex

The Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex (officially called the Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area by the US Office of Management and Budget) is a large, metropolitan area of Texas which includes the 13 counties in the area. Residents of the area also refer to it as the Dallas–Fort Worth Metroplex, DFW, or the Metroplex. It is the economic and cultural hub of the region. DFW is the largest inland metropolitan area in the United States.

References 

Dallas, Texas
Metropolitan areas of the United States
Louise Tobin

Mary Louise Tobin (born November 11, 1918) is an American jazz singer. Tobin was born in Aubrey, Texas, but raised in Denton, Texas. She appeared with Benny Goodman, Bobby Hackett, Will Bradley, and Jack Jenney. Tobin introduced I Didn't Know What Time It Was with Benny Goodman’s band in 1939. 

Her biggest hit with Goodman was There'll Be Some Changes Made, which was number two on the Hit Parade in 1941 for 15 weeks.

References

Other websites
 Official Louise Tobin Website

1918 births
Living people
American jazz singers
Singers from Texas
Aubrey, Texas

Aubrey is a city in Denton County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,595 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Texas
Tate Donovan

Tate Buckley Donovan (born September 25, 1963) is an American actor and director. He is known for playing Tom Shayes in Damages, Jimmy Cooper in The O.C., and the voice of Hercules in the Disney animated movie Hercules, the animated television series of the same name and in a few Kingdom Hearts video games.

Filmography

References

1963 births
Living people
American movie actors
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Tenafly, New Jersey

Tenafly  is a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 census, the borough's population was 14,488. Tenafly is a suburb of New York City.

References

Boroughs in New Jersey
Susan Egan

Susan Farrell Egan (born February 18, 1970) is an American actress, singer, dancer and comedian. She is known for her work on the Broadway stage. She is best known for the role of Belle in the Broadway musical adaptation of Beauty and the Beast (1994), as well as the voice of Megara in Hercules (1997), and the voice for Rose Quartz/Pink Diamond on Steven Universe.

References

Other websites
 

1970 births
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Seal Beach, California

Seal Beach is a city in Orange County, California. As of the 2010 census, the population was 24,168. Seal Beach is located in the westernmost corner of Orange County. To the northwest, just across the border with Los Angeles County, lies the city of Long Beach.

References

Cities in California
Settlements in Orange County, California
Coral bleaching

Coral bleaching occurs when stony corals turn white.

Stony corals are simple animals that form large reefs. The animals live in a endosymbiotic relationship with single-celled algae. To get sunlight the corals live just below sea level. The algae make food products for the coral polyp by photosynthesis.

Coral polyps are sensitive to changes in their environment. This includes the temperature of the water they live in. Under stress, coral polyps may expel the algae which live inside their tissues. The algae provide up to 90% of the coral's energy.  Bleached corals continue to live but begin to starve after bleaching. Some corals recover.

Warmer sea water temperatures caused by global warming is the leading cause of coral bleaching.

The United Nations Environment Programme says that the longest recorded global bleaching events happened between 2014 and 2016.  Coral was killed on an unprecedented scale. In 2016, bleaching of coral on the Great Barrier Reef killed between 29 and 50 percent of the reef's coral. 
In 2017, the bleaching got into the central region of the reef. The interval between bleaching events has halved between 1980 and 2016.

Recent research showed that the coral-algae relationship is much older than was thought. This suggests it has survived many climate changes.

Some corals change color instead of turning white when they are bleached.  The colors can be very bright.  In May 2020, scientists from the University of Southampton said that the colors act like sunscreen and protect the coral cells from light.  The scientists said this means some corals can lose their algae for a while and might have developed bright colors as a way to make it easier for the algae to come back and to stay alive until then.

References 

Ecology
Mike Chattey

Michael Stanley Kemp Chattey OBE, better known as Mike Chattey (born 9 January 1952) has been the Head of Fundraising at the Conservative Party since 2001.

In June 2016, Chattey was awarded an OBE in David Cameron's resignation honours list  and gained an OBE for “political service” in his role of Head of Fundraising.

Mike Chattey has been married to Baroness Charlotte Vere since 2016.

Responsibilities 
Mike as Head of Fundraising has responsibility for the donation and fundraising efforts of the Conservative Party including managing the parties extensive donor clubs  as well as presiding over the annual Tory Party Fundraising Ball 

Chattey conducts his role of Head of Fundraising from the partty’s central office, known as CCHQ  in the Treasurer's Department.

Early life and Education 
Chattey attended school at Milton Abbey School in Dorset between 1974 and 1979, before he temporarily moved to the North Carolina in order to attend University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1980. Chattey also attended the University of the West of England from 1980 to 1984 gaining a 2:1 in Business Studies.

Career 
Mike Chattey spent 2 years as regional salesman in the south west for Calor Gas. He then moved to London to start a 15-year career in Advertising predominately for Evans Hunt Scott and Leo Burnett Advertising working on South African Airways, COI, Kelloggs, Procter & Gamble, McDonalds, Kodak, Sun Alliance and Commodore Computers. He was hired by Lord Ashcroft in 2002 to join The Conservative Party's Treasurers' Department. He was promoted to Head of Fundraising in 2012.

Controversy 
 In October 2015, Chattey came under fire after a Buzzfeed investigation found that the Conservative Party’s fundraising department had accepted over £1.3million from Lycamobile, their biggest corporate donor at the time.

References 

1952 births
British politicians
Living people
Enrique Verástegui

Enrique Fidel Verástegui Peláez  (24 April 1950 – 27 July 2018), was a Peruvian poet, physicist, philosopher and mathematician. He was born in Lima. In 1975 he recorded his poems for the Library of Congress of the United States and worked for El Colegio de México. On 1976 he received the Guggenheim Fellowship.

In 1978, representing the Peruvian community, he reads his poems before the tomb of César Vallejo, which earned him the congratulations of Julio Ramón Ribeyro, consul of Peru to UNESCO.

Verástegui died in Lima on 27 July 2018 from a heart attack, aged 68.

References

1950 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Philosophers
Poets
Physicists
Mathematicians
People from Lima
Prime Minister of Peru

The President of the Council of Ministers of Peru, informally called "Premier" (form of address) or "Prime Minister", is in charge of the Council of Ministers, and is appointed by the President, but must be approved by the Congress as with all members of the Council.

The Prime Minister of Peru is, however, not the head of government, since in Peru the President is the one who serves as the head of government. Peru is one of the few countries in Latin America that has a Prime Minister. 

The current prime minister is Mirtha Vásquez since 2021.

Other websites
Presidencia del Consejo de Ministros  (government website)
World Statesmen – Peru
Lubomír Metnar

Lubomír Metnar (born 6 October 1967 in Olomouc) is a Czech politician and former policeman. He is the Ministry of Defence in the second government of Andrej Babiš, since June 2018. From December 2017 to June 2018, he was Ministry of the Interior in the first cabinet of Andrej Babiš.

1967 births
Czech politicians
Police officers
Living people
President of Peru

The President of Peru () officially called the President of the Republic of Peru () is the head of state and head of government of Peru and represents the republic in official international matters.

The last directly elected President of Peru was Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, from 28 July 2016 to 21 March 2018, when he resigned from office.

The current president of Peru is Pedro Castillo who assumed office on 28 July 2021.

List of presidents

Terms
Presidents are elected for five-year terms, with no opportunity for immediate reelection.  A former president can run again after being out of office for a full term. The change of government takes place on July 28, which is the date of independence from Spain and thus a national holiday.

Removal
There are only five ways the office of President of Peru can be left empty:
 Death of the President of the Republic.
 His permanent moral or physical disability, declared by Congress.
 Acceptance of his resignation by Congress.
 Leaving the national territory without permission of the Congress or not returning to it within the established period.
 Dismissal, after having been sanctioned for any of the infractions mentioned in Article 117 of the Constitution.

Four presidents of Peru have resigned: Guillermo Billinghurst (forced resignation), Andrés Avelino Cáceres, Alberto Fujimori, and Pedro Pablo Kuczynski.

Martín Vizcarra was impeached and removed from office on 10 November 2020.

Living former presidents of Peru
All former presidents of Peru since 1985 have been prosecuted since leaving office.
As of 2021, there were eight living former presidents of Peru. In order of office they are:

The most recent president to die was Alan Garcia (1985–1990, 2006–2011) on 17 April 2019, who died by suicide before being arrested.

References

Other websites
Alan García

Alan Gabriel Ludwig García Pérez (; 23 May 1949 – 17 April 2019) was a Peruvian politician. He was the President of Peru from 1985 to 1990 and again from 2006 to 2011. He was the leader of the Peruvian Aprista Party.

His first term, the country went through a severe economic crisis, social unrest and violence. He ran unsuccessfully for the Presidency in 2001, losing in a run-off to Alejandro Toledo. He ran again in 2006 and was elected to a second term, even though his first term in the 1980s was thought to be the worst in the country's history.

During García's second term, Peru had increased environmental damage, according to critics, and increased social conflict, according to the national human rights ombudsman's office.

García ran for a third term as president in the 2016 Peruvian general election as the candidate of the criticized Popular Alliance coalition which included APRA’s old rival, the Christian People’s Party with Lourdes Flores as his first running mate. The election's first round polls gave García 5.83% of the popular vote, preventing him from participating in the runoff election. Pedro Pablo Kuczynski was ultimately elected.

On the morning of 17 April 2019, García shot himself in the neck when police officials were planning to arrest him linked to a corruption scandal. He was hospitalized under critical condition and had emergency surgery where García had three cardiac arrests. He died hours later at a Lima hospital.  García became the second head of state of Peru to die of suicide after Gustavo Jiménez, who did so in 1933.

García is considered one of the most controversial yet talented politicians of Peru's contemporary history. He was known as an immensely charismatic orator.

References

1949 births
2019 deaths
People from Lima
Presidents of Peru
Suicides by firearm
Ollanta Humala

Ollanta Moisés Humala Tasso (; born 27 June 1962) is a Peruvian politician. He was the 65th President of Peru from 2011 to 2016. Humala lost the 2006 presidential election and eventually won the 2011 presidential election in a run-off vote. He was elected as President of Peru in the second round, defeating Keiko Fujimori (daughter of former President Alberto Fujimori).

Born to a prominent political family affiliated with the ethnocacerist movement, Humala is the son of famed Quechua labour lawyer Isaac Humala. Humala entered the Peruvian Army in 1981, eventually achieveing the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. During his time in the military, he fought in the internal conflict against far-left terrorist group Shining Path as well as in the Cenepa War with neighboring Ecuador. In October 2000, Humala attempted an unsuccessful coup d'etatagainst President Alberto Fujimori during the dying days of his regime; eventually, Congress granted him amnesty and Humala was allowed to return to military duty.

In 2005, Humala entered electoral politics, founding the Peruvian Nationalist Party (PNP) in order to run in the 2006 presidential election. Having received first place in the first round, he faced former centre-left President and APRA candidate Alan García in the second round, ultimately losing by a narrow margin. His campaign received widespread international attention in 2006 given the recent success of left-wing politicians in Latin America. In 2011, he would once again run for President, and narrowly defeated Keiko Fujimori in the runoff.

Humala's election initially concerned investors, who feared he would govern similar to far-left Venezuelan PresidentHugo Chavez, a former ally of his. To assuage these fears, Humala would begin his term by choosing centrists for positions in his cabinet. Humala's unpopular presidency was dominated by corruption scandals surrounding him and his politically influential wife Nadine Heredia. Environmentalists were highly critical of Humala's mining policies, and argued that he reneged on his campaign promise to reign in mining companies.

Humala was arrested by Peruvian authorities in July 2017 for illegally accepting bribes and awaits a corruption trial.

Humala ran for president again in 2021, but lost in the first round of the election.

References

1962 births
Living people
Presidents of Peru
People from Lima
Javier Valle Riestra

Javier Maximiliano Alfredo Hipólito Valle Riestra González Olaechea, (born January 5, 1932) is a Peruvian lawyer, jurist and politician. He was born in Lima. He is a known member of the Peruvian Aprista Party. He held several public offices, among them the most controversial being President of the Council of Ministers in the government of Alberto Fujimori (1998).

From 2006 to 2011, Valle Riestra was a member of the Congress representing Lima.

Other websites
 Official Site

1932 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Peru
Peruvian lawyers
President of El Salvador

The President of El Salvador () officially known as the President of the Republic of El Salvador () is the head of state of El Salvador. The office was created in the Constitution of 1841. From 1821 until 1841, the head of state of El Salvador was styled simply as Head of State (Jefe de Estado).

Heads of State of El Salvador within the Federal Republic of Central America (1821–1841)

Intendants Political Leaders of the Province of San Salvador.

Presidents of the Independent Republic of El Salvador (1841–present)

Latest election

Living former presidents

Intendant and Superior Political Chief
21 Sep 1821 – 28 November 1821  Pedro Barriere                     (b. ... - d. 1827)
Intendant and Governor (from 11 January 1822, President of the Junta of Government)
28 Nov 1821 -  9 February 1823  José Matías Delgado                (b. 1767 - d. 1832)
Supreme Political Chief
Chief of State
22 Apr 1824 -  1 October 1824

The Civic Directory governed El Salvador from 2 to 4 December 1931 . Composed entirely of military, the civic directory began the era of military dictatorships. The civic directory ended its government when the Presidency of the Republic was handed over to Vice President Maximiliano Hernández Martínez , who would later perpetrate a massacre in 1932. The civic directory was formed by (according to the military organization to which they belonged):

National Guard :
 Colonel Joaquín Valdés.
 Colonel Juan Vicente Vidal

First Infantry Regiment :
 Captain Manuel Urbina.
 Captain Visitation Antonio Pacheco
 Lieutenant Joaquín Castro Canizales

First Artillery Regiment :
 Lieutenant Carlos Rodríguez
 Sub Lieutenant Julio Cañas

First Machine Gun Regiment :
 Second Lieutenant José Alonso Huezo
 Second Lieutenant Miguel Hernández Saldaña

Cavalry Regiment :
 Second Lieutenant Héctor Montalvo.

Ministry of War :
 Coronel Osmín Aguirre and Salinas

Military Aviation :
 Second Lieutenant Juan Ramón Munés

See also. 
 El Salvador
 History of El Salvador

References

Other websites
Alfredo Cristiani

Alfredo Félix Cristiani Burkard, popularly known as Alfredo Cristiani (born November 22, 1947) is a Peruvian politician. He was the President of El Salvador from 1989 to 1994. Cristiani was born in San Salvador. He is a member of the ARENA. Cristiani is of Swiss decent.

References

Other websites
Biography by CIDOB (in Spanish)

Living people
1947 births
Presidents of El Salvador
Antonio Saca

Elías Antonio "Tony" Saca González (born March 9, 1965) is a Salvadoran politician. He was the President of El Salvador from 2004 to 2009. Saca was a member of the ARENA until 2010 when he switched to the GANA from 2013. Saca was born in Usulután, El Salvador.

References

Other websites
 The Presidential website 
Biography by CIDOB (in Spanish)
President Bush Meets with President Saca of El Salvador

1965 births
Living people
Presidents of El Salvador
Fakir Musafar

Roland Loomis (August 10, 1930 – August 1, 2018), known professionally as Fakir Musafar, was an American performance artist and early artist of the modern primitive movement. He worked with and taught body modification techniques such as body piercing, tightlacing, scarification, tattooing, and flesh hook suspension.

In May 2018, Musafar announced on his website that he was suffering from terminal lung cancer. He died from the disease on August 1, 2018 in Menlo Park, California, aged 87.

References

Other websites
 National Geographic documentary Taboo
 Biography
 Body Modification E-zine interview
 Excerpt of interview - Discusses modern primitives, from RE/Search

1930 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in California
People from Aberdeen, South Dakota
Artists from San Francisco
Herbert King (actor)

Herbert King (1963 – 2 August 2018) was a Colombian actor. He was born in Santa Marta, Colombia. 

His career started the 2000s with a role in the telenovela Alejo, the search for love, followed by Pedro el escamoso, Pasión de Gavilanes, La saga, negocio de familia, La Tormenta, En los tacones de Eva, Nuevo rico, nuevo pobre. 

His last movie role was in the 2017 movie Loving Pablo alongside Javier Bardem and Penelope Cruz.

King died on August 2, 2018 from a heart attack in the Clinic La Colina in Bogotá, aged 55.

References

1963 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Colombian entertainers
Colombian movie actors
Colombian television actors
Winston Ntshona

Winston Ntshona (6 October 1941 – 2 August 2018) was a South African playwright and actor. He won a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play in 1975. He was born in Port Elizabeth, South Africa. Ntshona wrote the 1973 play The Island. He also wrote Sizwe Banzi is Dead, which he also co-wrote. Ntshona starred in the play Full Frontal at the Royal Court Theatre in London.

Ntshona died on 2 August 2018 from a long-illness in New Brighton, South Africa, aged 76.

References

Other websites

Tony Award winning actors
1941 births
2018 deaths
South African actors
South African writers
Playwrights
Stage actors
Kenneth Copeland

Kenneth Max Copeland (born December 6, 1936) is an American author, musician, public speaker, and televangelist. His work deals with the Charismatic Movement. Copeland has been known for preaching a message called the prosperity gospel, but some people criticize it. 

People also criticize Copeland for his anti-vaccination stance, which the say caused a large measles outbreak in his church and for using donations from his church for personal needs such as a $17.5 million private airplane.

With a net worth of USD $300 million, Copeland is the world's richest pastor.

References

1936 births
Living people
American Christians
American conservatives
Republicans (United States)
Musicians from Texas
Writers from Texas
People from Lubbock, Texas
Alec Martinez

Alec Martinez (born July 26, 1987) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman. He currently plays for the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League. He previoulsy played for the Los Angeles Kings. He was selected by the Boston Bruins with the 95th overall pick in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft after playing for Miami University for 3 seasons. He has won the Stanley Cup with the Kings in 2012 and 2014.

In 2014, in double overtime in Game 5, he scored the Stanley Cup winning goal against the New York Rangers after he had previously scored the series winner in the Western Conference finals against the Chicago Blackhawks in Game 7.

Awards and honors

References

Los Angeles Kings players
Vegas Golden Knights players
1987 births
American ice hockey players
Living people
Sportspeople from Michigan
People from Rochester Hills, Michigan
American Hockey League players
ECHL players
United States Hockey League players
Ice hockey defencemen
List of Emmerdale characters (2017)

Emmerdale is a British soap opera. It was first broadcast on 16 October 1972. The following is a list of characters that first appeared in 2017, by order of first appearance. All characters are introduced by the series producer Iain MacLeod. Ethan, Jason and Maggie made their debuts in February. Nell Fairfax was introduced in March, while Matt arrived in May. Tim Richards arrived in July. October saw the birth of Isaac Dingle. Dee Dee Willis made her first appearance in November.

Isaac Dingle

Isaac Dingle made his first appearance on 3 October 2017. He is the son of Cain Dingle (Jeff Hordley) and Moira Barton (Natalie J. Robb).

Sebastian White

Sebastian "Seb" White, played by Lily Westmoreland, made his first appearance on 9 November 2017. He is the son of Rebecca White (Emily Head) and Robert Sugden (Ryan Hawley).

Emmerdale
Greene County, Virginia

Greene County is a county in Virginia in the eastern United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 18,403. The county seat is Stanardsville.

Greene County was founded in 1838 from Orange County. The county is named for American Revolutionary War hero Nathanael Greene.

References 

19th-century establishments in Virginia
1838 establishments in the United States
Virginia counties
Greene County, Mississippi

Greene County is a county in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, the population was 14,400. The county seat is Leakesville. The county was founded in 1811 and is named after American Revolutionary War General Nathanael Greene.

References 

1810s establishments in Mississippi Territory
1811 establishments in the United States
Mississippi counties
Etowah County, Alabama

Etowah County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 104,430. The county seat is Gadsden. The name is from a Cherokee word meaning "edible tree". It is the smallest county in Alabama, but one of the most densely populated.

References 

Alabama counties
1866 establishments in Alabama
Fayette County, Alabama

Fayette County is a county of the U.S. state of Alabama. In 2010, 17,241 people lived there. The county seat is Fayette.

Alabama counties
Franklin County, Alabama

Franklin County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 31,704. The county seat is Russellville. The name is in honor of Benjamin Franklin, famous statesman, scientist, and printer.

Franklin County was founded on February 6, 1818.

References 

Alabama counties
Geneva County, Alabama

Geneva County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 26,790. The county seat is Geneva. The county was named after its county seat, which in turn was named after Geneva, New York which was named after Geneva, a Swiss city.

References 

Alabama counties
Hale County, Alabama

Hale County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,760. The county seat is Greensboro. It is named in honor of Confederate officer Stephen Fowler Hale.

References 

Alabama counties
Henry County, Alabama

Henry County is a county on the southeastern border of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,302. The county seat is Abbeville. The county was named for Patrick Henry (1736–1799), famous orator and Governor of Virginia.

Henry County was founded on December 13, 1819.

References 

1819 establishments in Alabama
Alabama counties
Sir Dinadan

Sir Dinadan is a legendary character in the King Arthur stories. He is one of the Knights of the Round Table. His father is King Camdore. His brothers are Percival, Bor, and Aglovale. His cousin is Sir Pinel le Savage.

Dinadan was once stuffed in a dress by Lancelot, and paraded around the room. Everyone enjoyed this, including Dinadan

Dinadan was known for his fear, fiery temper and sense of humor, and fought off thirty knights on at least two occasions. Thomas Malory refers to him as Arthur's third best knight, only lower than Lancelot and Tristan.

Arthurian legend
Fictional knights
Characters in written fiction
LOL (Basshunter album)

LOL <(^^,)> is the studio album by Swedish musician Basshunter. It was released on 28 August 2006.

Track listing

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

Other websites
 Basshunter's official website

2006 albums
Dance albums
Basshunter albums
Ujjainiya

Ujjainiya is a sub-caste of the Parmar Clan of the Rajputs. They are also known as Purvaiya Rajputs. They can be found near Sahababad region of Bihar, and Deoghar region of Jharkhand.

Veer Kunwar Singh was a Ujjainiya Rajput.

Rajputs
Lakshmi Puja

Lakshmi Pooja (), is a Hindu religious festival celebrated once in a year. It is celebrated on the Amavasya (new moon day) of Krishna Paksha (Dark fortnight). In the Vikram Samvat Hindu calendar it is celebrated in the month of Ashwin or Kartik. The puja is done on the third day of Tihar and is considered as the main event of Deepawali.

In Hinduism, Lakshmi is goddess of wealth and lord Vishnu's wife. It is believed that in this day she visits her followers and give them gifts and blessings. To welcome the Goddess, people clean their houses and make it bright with lights. They also prepare good food and sweets for offerings.

Hindu festivals
India
Festivals in Asia
Now You're Gone – The Album

Now You're Gone – The Album is the studio album by Swedish musician Basshunter. It was released on July 14, 2008.

Track listing

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

Other websites
Basshunter's official website

2008 albums
Dance albums
Basshunter albums
Bass Generation

Bass Generation is the studio album by Swedish musician Basshunter. It was released on  September 25, 2009.

Track listing

Charts

Weekly charts

Certifications

References

Other websites
Basshunter's official website

2009 albums
Dance albums
Basshunter albums
Calling Time

Calling Time is the studio album by Swedish musician Basshunter. It was released on May 13, 2013.

Track listing

Charts

References

Other websites
Basshunter's official website

2013 albums
Dance albums
Basshunter albums
Vladimír Plaček

Vladimír Plaček (29 May 1965 – 2 August 2018) was a Czech physician and politician. Plaček was a member of the ČSSD.

Plaček served on the Senate from 2012 until his death on 2 August 2018.

Plaček died on 2 August 2018 at the age of 53.

References 

1965 births
2018 deaths
Physicians
Czech politicians
Jackson County, Alabama

Jackson County is the northeasternmost county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 53,227. The county seat is Scottsboro. It was named for Andrew Jackson, general in the United States Army and afterward President of the United States of America.

References 

Alabama counties
Lamar County, Alabama

Lamar County (formerly Jones County and Sanford County) is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 14,564. The county seat is Vernon. The name is in honor of Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar, member of the United States Senate from Mississippi.

References 

Alabama counties
Lauderdale County, Alabama

Lauderdale County is a county in the northwestern corner of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 92,709. The county seat is Florence. The name is in honor of Colonel James Lauderdale, of Tennessee.

References 

Alabama counties
Lawrence County, Alabama

Lawrence County is a county in the northern part of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 34,339. The county seat is Moulton. The county was named after James Lawrence, a captain in the United States Navy from New Jersey.

Lawrence County was founded on February 6, 1818.

References 

1818 establishments in Alabama Territory
Alabama counties
Lee County, Alabama

Lee County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 140,247. The county seat is Opelika, and the largest city is Auburn. The county is named for General Robert E. Lee (1807–1870), who served as General in Chief of the Armies of the Confederate States in 1865.

References 

Alabama counties
Limestone County, Alabama

Limestone County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 82,782. The county seat is Athens. The name comes from Limestone Creek, a local stream.

References 

Alabama counties
Marengo County, Alabama

Marengo County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 21,027. The largest city is Demopolis and the county seat is Linden. It is named in honor of the site of Battle of Marengo near Turin, Italy, where French leader Napoleon Bonaparte defeated the Austrians on June 14, 1800.

Marengo County was founded on February 6, 1818.

References 

1818 establishments in Alabama Territory
Alabama counties
Macon County, Alabama

Macon County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. In 2010, 21,452 people lived there. The county seat is Tuskegee. The name is in honor of Nathaniel Macon, a member of the United States Senate from North Carolina.

Macon County was founded on December 18, 1832.

Alabama counties
Lowndes County, Alabama

Lowndes County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 11,299. The county seat is Hayneville. It is named in honor of William Lowndes, a member of the United States Congress from South Carolina.

References 

Alabama counties
Hayneville, Alabama

Hayneville is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama. It is the county seat of Lowndes County.

Towns in Alabama
County seats in Alabama
Madison County, Alabama

Madison County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 334,811, making it the third-most populous county in Alabama. The county seat is Huntsville. The county is named in honor of James Madison, fourth President of the United States of America.

References 

Alabama counties
1808 establishments in the United States
1800s establishments in Mississippi Territory
Madison County

Madison County is the name of several counties in the United States:
Madison County, Alabama
Madison County, Arkansas
Madison County, Florida
Madison County, Georgia
Madison County, Idaho
Madison County, Illinois
Madison County, Indiana
Madison County, Iowa
Madison County, Kentucky
Madison Parish, Louisiana
Madison County, Mississippi
Madison County, Missouri
Madison County, Montana
Madison County, Nebraska
Madison County, New York
Madison County, North Carolina
Madison County, Ohio
Madison County, Tennessee
Madison County, Texas
Madison County, Virginia

Other 
The Bridges of Madison County, book and movie set in Madison County, Iowa
Madison County (movie), a 2011 movie
Marion County, Alabama

Marion County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population was 30,776. The county seat is Hamilton. The county was named in honor of General Francis Marion (1732–1795), an American Revolutionary War hero from South Carolina who was known as "The Swamp Fox."

Marion County is in the northwestern part of the state, bounded on the west by the state of Mississippi. It encompasses .

History 
The county was created on February 13, 1818. The county seat was originally founded in Pikeville in 1820, and moved to Hamilton in 1881.

References 

1818 establishments in Alabama Territory
Alabama counties
Abdoulaye Idrissa Maïga

Abdoulaye Idrissa Maïga (born 11 March 1958) is a Malian politician. He was the Prime Minister of Mali from 8 April 2017 to 29 December 2017. Previously, he was Minister of Defence since 3 September 2016. He is a member of the Rally for Mali.

References 

1958 births
Prime Ministers of Mali
Living people
Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga

Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga (; born 8 June 1954) is a Malian politician. He was the Prime Minister of Mali from 31 December 2017 until 19 April 2017. As a result of protests after the Ogossagou massacre, Maïga and his entire government resigned from office.

on August 26, 2021, Soumeylou Boubeye Maïga was placed under arrest warrant, by the indictment chamber of the Supreme Court of Mali, in the case of the purchase of a presidential plane during the presidency of Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta.

References 

1954 births
Prime Ministers of Mali
Current national leaders
Living people
Tales from the Vienna Woods

Tales from the Vienna Woods (original Geschichten aus dem Wiener Wald) is the most famous play by Austrian writer Ödön von Horvath. It first performed in 1931 in Berlin. Johann Strauss wrote a piece of music with the same name (which is generally called "Geschichten aus dem Wienerwald"). This is where the title of the piece is from. 

German literature