cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
MK12

The MK-12 special purpose rifle (SPR) was designed by the U.S. Navy to bridge the gap between the M4 assault rifle and the M24 sniper rifle. It is based off of the AR-15 platform making it semi-automatic unlike the M4 and M16 which are fully automatic. It is chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO and is meant to be used with the 77 grain version MK-262. It has an 18" barrel giving it much more range capabilities than the M4 and the 77 grain MK-262 gave it more range capabilities than the M16. The rifle has a maximum effective range of 700 meters or 770 yards while the M4 has 500 meters and the M16 has 550 meters. It was issued with a Leupold MK-4 2.5-8x36mm scope that was specifically calibrated for the 77 grain ammunition on an 18" barrel. Some MK-12 rifles had a standard A2 stock found on M16 rifles and some had collapsible crane stocks found on MK-18 and M4 rifles. It had a free-float hand rail which gave it superior accuracy by having the barrel completely unaffected by the hand rail. It certainly isn't a light weight rifle weighing in at 10 to 12 pounds depending on if you had a suppressor or not.

Rifles
Samsung Galaxy S II

The Samsung Galaxy S II, also known as the Samsung Galaxy S2, was an Android 4.1.2 phone that released in May 2011. It has an optional 4G support.

References 
 

Samsung mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2011
Joël Bouchard

Joël Bouchard (born January 23, 1974) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman who played in the National Hockey League.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

Transactions
June 26, 1998 - Claimed off waivers by the Nashville Predators from the Calgary Flames.
March 14, 2000 - Claimed off waivers by the Dallas Stars from the Nashville Predators.
August 31, 2000 - Signed as a free agent with the Phoenix Coyotes.
October 25, 2001 - Signed as a free agent with the New Jersey Devils
August 5, 2002 - Signed as a free agent with the New York Rangers.
February 10, 2003 - Traded by the New York Rangers, along with Richard Lintner, Rico Fata, Mikael Samuelsson and future considerations to the Pittsburgh Penguins in exchange for Alexei Kovalev, Mike Wilson, Janne Laukkanen and Dan LaCouture.
July 14, 2003 - Signed as a free agent with the Buffalo Sabres.
October 3, 2003 - Claimed off waivers by the New York Rangers from the Buffalo Sabres.
August 18, 2005 - Signed as a free agent with the New York Islanders.
October 23, 2007 - Signed a minor league contract with Hamilton Bulldogs, AHL affiliate of Montreal Canadiens.

Other websites
 

1974 births
Living people
Calgary Flames players
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Dallas Stars players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Sportspeople from Montreal
Longueuil Collège Français (QMJHL) players
Nashville Predators players
New Jersey Devils players
New York Rangers players
Phoenix Coyotes players
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Verdun Collège Français players
Donald Brashear

Donald Maynard Brashear (born January 7, 1972) is an American former professional ice hockey player who played for five organizations in the National Hockey League (NHL), in which he played the role of enforcer.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs
Bold indicates led league

International

All statistics taken from NHL.com

Mixed martial arts record

|-
| Win
|align=center| 1-0
|  Mathieu Bergeron
| TKO (punches)
| Ringside MMA
| 
|align=center| 1
|align=center| 0:21
|Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
| MMA debut, first win
|-

References

Other websites

 
 Interview on fighting in the NHL, 3/27/2007

1972 births
African-American sportspeople
American ice hockey players
Longueuil Collège Français (QMJHL) players
Montreal Canadiens players
New York Rangers players
Living people
Philadelphia Flyers players
Sportspeople from Indiana
Vancouver Canucks players
Verdun Collège Français players
Washington Capitals players
Pokémon Mini

The Pokémon Mini (or Pokémon mini) is a handheld game console that was made by Nintendo. It is themed around the Pokémon media franchise. It weighs just under .

Technical details 

 CPU 8-bit, 4 MHz Seiko (now Epson) S1C88
 96 x 64 pixel monochrome LCD
 Game Pak (512KiB cartridge)
 Internal BIOS of 4kB
 Internal ram 4kB (shared with video subsystem)
 21-bit cartridge bus
 256 hardware register; in most cases Open-Bus registers
 Dimensions: 74mm x 58mm x 23mm (2.91in x 2.28in x 0.91in)
 Weight:  with Game Pak and AAA battery inserted
 Power: 1 AAA battery (lasting ~60 hours)

List of games

References

Pokémon
Nintendo hardware
Mathieu Dandenault

Mathieu Alexandre Dandenault (born February 3, 1976) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman. He played for the Detroit Red Wings and the Montreal Canadiens in the National Hockey League (NHL).

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

References

Other websites
 

1976 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Detroit Red Wings players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Montreal Canadiens players
Sherbrooke Faucons players
Stanley Cup champions
Steve Brûlé

Steve Brûlé (born January 15, 1975) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player. He last played competitively with Jonquière Marquis of the Ligue Nord-Américaine de Hockey. He played in the National Hockey League with the New Jersey Devils and Colorado Avalanche.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

Awards and achievements

References

Other websites

Picture of Steve Brule's Name on the 2000 Stanley Cup Plaque

1975 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey forwards
Colorado Avalanche players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
New Jersey Devils players
Saint-Jean Lynx players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Stanley Cup champions
Brian Casey (ice hockey)

Brian Casey (born January 10, 1973) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey player who last played for AaB Ishockey in the Metal Ligaen in Denmark.

Career statistics

Other websites

1973 births
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Ice hockey people from New Brunswick
Living people
Ontario Hockey League players
Saint-Jean Lynx players
Gerry Fleming

Gerald Alexander Fleming (born October 16, 1966) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey forward who played 11 games in the National Hockey League for the Montreal Canadiens. He also played ice hockey for the University of Prince Edward Island Panthers and the Fredericton Canadiens in the American Hockey League. He was previously the interim coach of the Oklahoma City Barons. On July 21, 2015, he was named as the first head coach of the Bakersfield Condors in the AHL, a position he held until 2018.

References

Other websites

1967 births
Living people
Canadian ice hockey forwards
American Hockey League players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Montreal Canadiens players
Verdun Junior Canadiens players
Verdun Juniors players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Jimmy Carson

James Charles Carson (born July 20, 1968) is an American former professional hockey player. He played 10 seasons in the National Hockey League with five different teams. In 1988, he became only the second teenager in NHL history to score 50 goals in a season; the first was Wayne Gretzky.

Achievements
Played in 1989 NHL All-Star Game.
Named to the NHL All-Rookie Team in 1987.
NHL single-season record for games played with 86, 1992–93 shared with Bob Kudelski who also played 86 games in 1993-94
Scored more goals as a teenager than any player in NHL history- 92 goals
Only Wayne Gretzky (20 years, 40 days old) scored 100 goals at a younger age than Jimmy Carson who achieved the feat at 20 years, 116 days old.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

References

Other websites
 

1968 births
American ice hockey players
Detroit Red Wings players
Edmonton Oilers players
Hartford Whalers players
Living people
Los Angeles Kings players
Sportspeople from Michigan
Vancouver Canucks players
Verdun Junior Canadiens players
Choking game

The choking game is a challenge that aims to cause unconsciousness by lowering the supply of oxygen to the brain. When becoming conscious again ("waking up"), people often have a euphoric feeling, or a good dream. Most of the time, adolescents try this game. One of the reasons is that they want to experiment with other states of consciousness. If they do it as a group, peer pressure often plays a role. The practice seems to have started in France, in the early 20th century. After the second world war (late 1940s, to early 1950s), several authors described it.

The reasons to play this game are different from those of erotic asphyxiation. Steve Field, chairman of the Royal College of General Practitioners in London, claims that children and teens try the game mainly "to get a high without taking drugs." Children "aren't playing this game for sexual gratification."  It is frequently confused with erotic asphyxiation, which is oxygen deprivation for sexual arousal.  Unlike erotic asphyxiation, adults usually don't play this game.

Dangers and effects 
The brain will take permanent damage, if it doesn't get enough oxygen.  The first effects occur within minutes. 

In the United States, and in France, where it is known as "jeu de foulard", this practice has caused several deaths. The CDC has identified 82 victims aged between 6 and 19 years, who died as a result of this practice, between 1995 and 2007.

Most of the sensations felt are:

 bright dots in the field of vision
 tinnitus
 sensation of floating or flying
 tingling sensation in the limbs, often accompanied by a feeling of heat
 vertigo, and a reduced sensation of consciousness
 sudden loss of consciousness
According to Françoise Cochet, successfully preventing children from playing is to not only telling them that playing the game is dangerous, but also telling them about the risks involved.

Statistics 
The French government organised a conference on the subject, where experts from France and Belgium took part. Afterwards, a study was done, where 1012 children between 6 and 15 years of age, were questioned. The study found the following results:

 63 % of the children know one of these games
 26 % had seen someone playing, mainly at school
 one in ten has played the game
 The main reason for playing is to do the same thing as the other colleagues; other reasons are because it is funny, and interesting
 Most people who play are not aware of the risks
 Most of those who have never played know about the risks.

Other websites 

 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Unintentional Deaths

 Games adolescents shouldn't Play (G.A.S.P)

References
Sébastien Charpentier (ice hockey)

Sébastien Charpentier (born April 18, 1977) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender.

Other websites

1977 births
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Laval Titan Collège Français players
Living people
Shawinigan Cataractes players
Val-d'Or Foreurs players
Washington Capitals players
War (American band)

War (originally called Eric Burdon and War) is an American funk/rock/soul band from Long Beach, California, known for several hit songs (including "Spill the Wine", "The World Is a Ghetto", "The Cisco Kid", "Why Can't We Be Friends?", "Low Rider", and "Summer").

References

1960s establishments in California
1969 establishments in the United States
Musical groups from Long Beach, California
American soul musicians
American funk musicians
American rock bands
Musical groups established in 1969
1960s American music groups
1970s American music groups
1980s American music groups
1990s American music groups
Sandy McCarthy

Sandy McCarthy (born June 15, 1972) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey right winger who played 11 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Calgary Flames, Tampa Bay Lightning, Philadelphia Flyers, Carolina Hurricanes, New York Rangers and Boston Bruins.

Career statistics

Transactions
March 24, 1998 – Traded by the Calgary Flames, along with Calgary's 1998 3rd and 5th round draft choices, to the Tampa Bay Lightning in exchange for Jason Wiemer.
March 20, 1999 – Traded by the Tampa Bay Lightning, along with Mikael Andersson, to the Philadelphia Flyers in exchange for Colin Forbes and Philadelphia's 1999 4th round draft choice.
March 14, 2000 – Traded by the Philadelphia Flyers to the Carolina Hurricanes in exchange for Kent Manderville.
August 4, 2000 – Traded by the Carolina Hurricanes, along with Carolina's 2001 4th round draft choice, to the New York Rangers in exchange for Darren Langdon and Rob DiMaio.
August 12, 2003 – Signed as a free agent with the Boston Bruins.
March 9, 2004 – Claimed off waivers by the New York Rangers from the Boston Bruins.

References

Other websites
 

1972 births
Boston Bruins players
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Calgary Flames players
Carolina Hurricanes players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Laval Titan players
Living people
New York Rangers players
Philadelphia Flyers players
Sportspeople from Toronto
Tampa Bay Lightning players
Farmer's Day

Farmers' Day is an annual celebration held to celebrate the national contributions of farmers and farmers in various countries. It occurs on December 23 in India.

Observances
Jason Doig

Jason Nicholas Doig (born January 29, 1977) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the National Hockey League with the Winnipeg Jets, Phoenix Coyotes, New York Rangers and the Washington Capitals.

Championships and medals
1993 Under-17 World Hockey Challenge, Team Quebec - Gold Medal
1994 Under-18 Copa Mexico, Team Canada - Gold Medal
1996 QMJHL President's Cup, Granby Predators
1996 Memorial Cup Championship, Granby Predators
1997 Under-20 World Junior Championship, Team Canada - Gold Medal
2000 Calder Cup, Hartford Wolfpack
2007 Spengler Cup, Team Canada - Silver Medal

Honors and awards
Under-17 MVP (1993)
QMJHL All-Rookie Team (1994)
Guy Lafleur Trophy (1996)
Memorial Cup All-Star Team (1996)
QMJHL All-Star Team (1997)

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

References

Other websites

1977 births
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Granby Prédateurs players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Memorial Cup winners
New York Rangers players
Phoenix Coyotes players
Saint-Jean Lynx players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Washington Capitals players
Hongbao

Hongbao () or red envelope is a an envelope with money inside. In China, people give the envelope as a gift for special occasions. The red envelopes are most commonly given to children or single/unmarried adults during the Chinese New Year celebration, where Chinese families often gather together.

The red packet is also called “money warding off old age” (压岁钱; yāsuì qián) during Chinese New Year.

Outside of China, similar customs have been adopted or are traditional across parts of Southeast Asia and many other countries with a sizable ethnic Chinese population. In the mid-2010's, a digital equivalent to the practice emerged within messaging apps with mobile wallet systems.

Origin of The Hongbao 
According to Chinese legend, in ancient times there was a demon or evil fairy named Sui (祟). Legend says that Sui is totally black, except for its colorless, transparent hands. Sui—according to the said legend—appears every Chinese New Year’s eve and would touch a sleeping child’s head, causing mental illness.

This is why Chinese New Year celebration is practiced by staying up late during the new year’s eve, called Shousui or translated as “waiting for Sui”.

So, the elderly people started to thread coins with a red string, called ya sui qian or “money to suppress Sui”. The coins were given to children to entertain them, and to keep them awake to avoid Sui’s touch.

According to the same legend, eight noble fairies turned themselves into eight coins, protecting the children from Sui. Thus, the story spread and everyone started to follow the same practice to protect the children. Over the years, the ya sui qian was replaced with the red envelopes—the hongbao.

References 

Chinese culture
Benoît Gratton

Benoît Jacques Joseph Gratton (born December 28, 1976) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey forward who played in the National Hockey League (NHL). He is currently the head coach for Jonquière Marquis of the Ligue Nord-Américaine de Hockey (LNAH).

Career statistics

Awards and honours

References

Other websites

1976 births
American Hockey League players
Calgary Flames players
Canadian ice hockey centres
Granby Prédateurs players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Laval Titan players
Laval Titan Collège Français players
Living people
Memorial Cup winners
Montreal Canadiens players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Washington Capitals players
Songhua River

The Songhua River is one of the main rivers in China. It is about  long.

The river drains  of land, and has an annual discharge of .

References

Rivers of China
Philippe Audet

Philippe Audet (born June 4, 1977) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player.

Audet was born in Ottawa, Ontario. As a youth, he played in the 1991 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament with a minor ice hockey team from Beauce, Quebec. He was drafted by the Detroit Red Wings 52nd overall in the 1995 NHL Entry Draft, later playing with that team in the National Hockey League.

References

Other websites

1977 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Detroit Red Wings players
Granby Bisons players
Granby Prédateurs players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Living people
Frederic Deschênes

Frederic "Freddie" Deschênes (born January 12, 1976) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender.

References

Other websites

1976 births
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Granby Bisons players
Granby Prédateurs players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Sportspeople from Quebec City
Vladislav Baláž

Vladislav Baláž (born January 28, 1984) is a Slovak former professional ice hockey player. He played in the Slovak Extraliga for HK Dukla Trenčín, MsHK Zilina and HKm Zvolen, as well as the Czech Extraliga for HC Litvínov.

Other websites

1984 births
Living people
Lewiston Maineiacs players
Sherbrooke Castors players
Slovak ice hockey players
Richard Stehlík

Richard Stehlík (born June 22, 1984) is a Slovak professional ice hockey defenceman. Stehlik was selected by the Nashville Predators in the 3rd round (76th overall) of the 2003 NHL Entry Draft.

Stehlík previously played for HK 36 Skalica, Sherbrooke Beavers, HK Dukla Trenčín, HC Sparta Praha and HC Vítkovice Steel.

References

Other websites

1984 births
Ice hockey defencemen
Lewiston Maineiacs players
Living people
Sherbrooke Castors players
Slovak ice hockey players
Frank Rochon

Frank Rochon (born April 18, 1953 in Laval, Quebec) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played 255 games in the World Hockey Association.  He played for the  Chicago Cougars, Denver Spurs, Ottawa Civics and the Indianapolis Racers.

References 

1953 births
Binghamton Dusters players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Sherbrooke Castors players
World Hockey Association players
Pierre Pousse

Pierre Pousse  (born February 27, 1966) is a French former professional ice hockey player. He was a coach with the France national ice hockey team since 2004.

International
Pousse competed for France in the 1988, 1992 and 1994 Winter Olympics. He also competed in the ice Hockey World Championships for France from 1992 to 1996.

References

Other websites

1966 births
French ice hockey players
Living people
People from Strasbourg
Saint-Jean Castors players
Paul Ritter (actor)

Paul Ritter (born Simon Paul Adams; 20 December 1966 – 5 April 2021) was an English stage and screen actor. His film roles included Son of Rambow (2007), Quantum of Solace (2008), Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (2009), and The Eagle (2011), as well as television programmes including Friday Night Dinner (2011–2020), Vera, The Hollow Crown, The Last Kingdom and Chernobyl.

Ritter was born Simon Paul Adams in Gravesend, Kent. He died of a brain tumour in Faversham, Kent at the age of 54 on 5 April 2021.

References

1966 births
2021 deaths
Cancer deaths in England
Deaths from brain cancer
English movie actors 
English stage actors
English television actors
Actors from Kent
Stupidity

Stupidity usually refers to a lack of intelligence. People may also act in stupid ways because they don't know better. Comedy often uses stock characters, that are stupid; very often these are called fools. 

Intelligence
Twists of Fate

Korowód or Twists of Fate is a 2007 Polish drama movie directed by Jerzy Stuhr and starring Kamil Mackowiak, Karolina Gorczyca, Katarzyna Maciag.

Other websites
 

2007 drama movies
Polish movies
Dendropsophus jimi

Dendropsophus jimi is a frog that lives in Paraguay and Brazil.

References

Frogs
Animals of South America
Julia Tutwiler Prison for Women

The Julia Tutwiler Prison for Women is a prison that is in Alabama, United States. It opened in 1942. 
It is a women's prison.

References 

Prisons
1942 establishments in the United States
Bhowani Junction (movie)

Bhowani Junction is a 1956 American romantic adventure movie directed by George Cukor and was based on the 1954 novel of the same name by John Masters. It stars Ava Gardner, Stewart Granger, Bill Travers, Abraham Sofaer, Peter Illing, Freda Jackson, Lionel Jeffries, Neelo and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Other websites
 
 
 

1956 movies
1950s romance movies
1950s adventure movies
American romance movies
American adventure movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by George Cukor
Serpico

Serpico is a 1973 Italian American biographical crime movie directed by Sidney Lumet and was based on the novel of the same name by Peter Maas. It stars Al Pacino, Tony Roberts, Jack Kehoe, Allan Rich, Biff McGuire, Joseph Bova, James Tolkan, Judd Hirsch, F. Murray Abraham and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1974.

Other websites
 
 
 

1973 crime movies
American biographical movies
American crime movies
Italian crime movies
Italian drama movies
Movies based on books
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies directed by Sidney Lumet
Stephen Leather

Stephen Leather (born 25 October 1956) is a British author. He writes in the thriller genre. His works are published by Hodder & Stoughton. He began his writing career as a journalist, working for newspapers such the The Glasgow Herald, Daily Mirror, The Times, Daily Mail and the South China Morning Post in Hong Kong. He has written for television shows such as London's Burning, The Knock and Murder in Mind. 

Leather's 1992 novel The Chinaman was made into a movie, called The Foreigner (2017). It stars Jackie Chan and Pierce Brosnan.

Leather was born in Manchester. He grew up in Sale and Chorlton-cum-Hardy.

References

Other websites

1956 births
Living people
English journalists
English novelists
English television writers
People from Manchester
Writers from Lancashire
Smuggler's Run 2

Smuggler's Run 2: Hostile Territory, simply known as Smuggler's Run 2, is a racing video game. It is a sequel to original Smuggler's Run, released on PlayStation 2 and GameCube version release as Smuggler's Run: Warzones.

2001 video games
Nintendo GameCube games
PlayStation 2 games
Racing video games
Video game sequels
Nokia N95

The Nokia N95 is a mobile phone developed for the Nokia N-series. It was announced in September 2006. It was released on 31 March 2007. Nokia N95 partnered for black-colored 8GB release on 24 September 2007.

The Nokia N95 8GB was announced on 5 April, 2007. It was released after five days. The Nokia N95 8GB has a black skin, partnered with two camera and keyboard swipe, which was released on 24 September and 25 September 2007. According to Nokia Tablet Congress, on 8 January 2008, the Nokia N95 has had 1000 awards.

History 
Nokia N93 reach partner, which was made for Nokia N-series version, developed on 5 September 2006 at the Nokia Tablet Congress Center, four days after that , it was launched. On 25 September 2006, Nokia N95 partners announced new features for phones. After that, Nokia N95 was awarded 105 awards for mobile phone.

On 3 March 2006, it had 108 and 109 awards. The Nokia N95 released on 31 March 2007. Nokia's Corporation reach announced that Nokia N95 8GB can be released on 24 September 2007.

Related pages 

 Nokia N90
 Nokia N93
 Nokia
 Mobile phone

Nokia mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2007
French violet

French violet is a blue-ish shade of magenta.

Color codes
In hex:#8806ce
Ewa Farna

Ewa Farna (born 12 August 1993) is a Polish-Czech singer, actress, model, songwriter, dancer and television presenter. She released five Polish-language and four Czech-language studio albums, and received platinum and gold certifications for them, both in Poland and the Czech Republic. Farna is the youngest commercially successful singer in the Czech Republic. She was a judge on the Czech&Slovak SuperStar in 2013, the X Factor (Poland) in 2014, and is currently a judge on Idol (Poland)

Biography 
Farna was born on August 12, 1993 in The Hague. He attended The Polish Elementary School Vendrynk, an art school for five years, and the Polish Gymnasium in Ceskšín. He also attended dance school and learned to play the piano. Farna first attracted attention after winning local talent competitions in both the Czech Republic and Poland in 2004. After being discovered by producer Leshek Wronka, she released her debut album M2ls mje vábec rád in 2006. followed by her Hug Deadline Award winner in 2006. Her second album, Ticho, which peaked at number two in the Czech Republic, and a Polish version of their debut album, Titled Sam on Sam, were released in 2007. After the tour, the DVD Blíz ke hvízdám became the best-selling music DVD in 2008. In early 2009, the In 2013, the Polish version of his second album was released as Cicho. Also, in 2010, in 2013, Ewa was included in an episode of "Hela w opalach."

His next album, Bui Virtuální, was released on October 26. The international tour also covered Poland and Slovakia. In 2010 the Polish album "EWakuacja" was released. The album received many awards, including the 2011 Viva Comet Awards for both singles and the entire album. The singles from "EWakuac" are "Ewakuacja", "Without Lez", and later in 2011, "Nie przegap". 2011 was the year of Eva’s 18th birthday. birthday concerts were held, one in the Czech Republic with a DVD "18 Live", and another in Poland with the DVD "Live, niezapomniany concert urodzinowy". In October 2013, Farna's big comeback with her album "(W) Inna?" caused confusion. Many misunderstood that the reference to the owner of the Farna car accident in 2012 was a "big mistake." In 2014, Evin's Czech single "Leporelo" was released along with the music video, and the song "Lesek" about its manager Lesek Wronka was released.

Car crash 
On 22 May 2012, Ewa Farna crashed her car between the towns of Třinec and Vendryně. She suffered only minor scratches. According to a breath test she was driving under the influence of alcohol, with a blood alcohol content level less than 1‰. She had been celebrating the passing of her matura the day before and fell asleep behind the wheel. She blamed this on exhaustion caused by a week-long cram session before the exam.

1993 births
Polish singers
Czech entertainers
Pop singers
Living people
Rock singers
Dendropsophus elianeae

Dendropsophus elianeae is a frog that lives in Paraguay and Brazil.

References

Frogs
Animals of South America
Embarrassment

Embarrassment is a feeling that human beings can have.  It is an emotion.  Embarrassment is painful to feel.  People feel embarrassed if they think they might have done something bad or if they think they broke a social rule.

People can feel embarrassed even if they really did something good.  For example, sometimes people feel embarrassed when someone says something good about them.

Psychologists say embarrassment is in the same group as shame and guilt.

A person who feels embarrassed may start to sweat or stammer when they speak.  If the person has pale skin, he or she may blush, meaning the skin becomes redder. People who feel embarrassed may also smile or hide their faces.

References

Sociology
Emotions
Catgirl

A catgirl (猫娘, nekomusume) is a female anthropomorphic character with cat traits. Catgirls are often found in various fiction genres and in particular Japanese anime and manga. Catboys are the male counterparts to catgirls. Some catgirls or catboys can be seen wearing a french maid outfit. In late 2020, catboys gained more recognition as femboys became popularized by the app TikTok, with many of the femboys on the app donning feline accessories due to popular memes that encouraged them to "put on the cat ears" or promoted catboys in general.

References

Anime and manga terms
Rukma Roy

Rukma Roy ( or Rooqma Ray) is a Bengali Television actress who works primarily in TV soap operas. She is well known for playing the lead character of Rajkumari Kiranmala in Kiranmala. She has also played both supporting and lead roles in many soap operas and web series.

Filmography

Television
Kiranmala (2014 - 2016)
Swapno Udan (2017)
Kundo Phuler Mala (2017 - 2018)
Pratidaan (2018)
Super Singer Junior Season 1 (Host) (2019) 
Bagh Bondi Khela (2020)
Khorkuto (2020 - present)
Desher Maati (2021 - present)

Web series
Rahasya Romancha Season 3 (2020) on Hoichoi
Byomkesh Season 6 (2021) on Hoichoi

References

Other websites 
 

Indian actors
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Postal Reorganization Act

The Postal Reorganization Act is an American law signed by President Richard Nixon in 1970. The law takes the Post Office Department out of the Cabinet of the President and makes it an independent agency. This agency is the United States Postal Service.

Background 
The Post Office had been struggling due to Congress. Because the department was a part of the government, Congress had to approve most things that happened to it. This made change to the Postal Office Department very slow, and this did not sit well with the Postal Unions. They wanted more change to improve the conditions of the Postal Workers, but Congress was too slow to bring in rapid change. The unions worked with Congress and the president to create a better system. The Postal Reorganization Act was the final product of this work.

Details 
One of the changes was the business goal of the Postal Service. Now that they were an independent agency, they did not receive money from Congress, so they had to work to make money through the selling of stamps and shipping.

Another was their new way of choosing the Postmaster General. A Board of Governors is elected by the president, and these people are able to choose the Postmaster General.

The Post Office Department also changed their name to the United States Postal Service, and this is the same Postal Service that is delivering mail today.

References 

 The United States Postal Service: An American history. (2020). Washington D.C.: U.S. Postal Service.

Other websites 
 The Postal Reorganization Act (Original Statute)

1970s in the United States
Postal history
Postal service
Xiaomi Mi Note 2

The Xiaomi Mi Note2 () is a smartphone made by Xiaomi Inc. It is part of Xiaomi's Mi Note Series smartphone line. It was released in November 2016.

Specifications

References

Other websites

 Xiaomi Website

Xiaomi mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2016
Mobile phones with 4K video recording
OnePlus 9

The OnePlus 9 and 9 Pro are Android-based smartphones made by OnePlus. They were shown to the public on March 23, 2021. The phones feature upgraded cameras made with Hasselblad.

Notes

References

OnePlus mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2021
Mobile phones with 4K video recording
Mobile phones with multiple rear cameras
Panthoibi Iratpa

Panthoibi Iratpa or Panthoibi Eratpa is a sacred festival dedicated to Panthoipi, the goddess of war, love and fertility in Meitei mythology and religion (Sanamahism). It is celebrated from the yearly datings according to the Meitei calendar. The timing usually coincides that of Durga Puja, the festival dedicated to Durga, the Hindu equivalent of Panthoibi. So, in Manipur, the two festivals are usually celebrated together by the Manipuri ethnicity. The Hiyangthang Lairembi Temple is one of the major sites for the festival in Northeast India.

References

Meitei religion
Oppo Neo

The Oppo Neo is the first phone in Oppo's Neo series. The phone was sold in two colors: white and black, for a price of €160.

References 

Oppo mobile phones
Imoinu Iratpa

Imoinu Iratpa or Emoinu Eratpa is a sacred religious festival dedicated to Imoinu, the goddess of wealth and prosperity in Meitei mythology and religion (Sanamahism). It falls on the 12th lunar day of the "Waakching" month of the Meitei calendar (Manipuri calendar). The festival is mainly celebrated by the Meitei ethnicity and other non-Meitei Sanamahists.

References

Meitei religion
Meitei culture
Pixel 4

Pixel 4 and Pixel 4 XL are Android smartphones from the Google Pixel product line. They succeed the Pixel 3. The phones were announced on October 15, 2019. They released in the United States on October 24, 2019.

References

Google mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2019
Sanamahists

Sanamahists or Sanamahi Chatpas are persons who regard themselves as culturally, ethnically, or religiously adhering to the aspects of Sanamahism, the Meitei religion. The term is mainly used by the Meitei people who follows the traditions of their ancestral culture. 

Meitei culture
Disk partition

A disk partition is a section of a data storage device (such as a hard disk). A disk partition can have one of several formats, such as NTFS (found on Windows) to ext4 (found on Linux). Disk partitions start at one number and end at another. These numbers are addresses in the hard drive. The address points to one byte and ends at another on the disk.

Different partition tables allow for different amounts of partitions on a given device. Master Boot Record (MBR) has a maximum of 4 partitions. GUID Partition Table (GPT) has a maximum of 128 partitions.

Partitions can be edited by using a partition editor.

Software
Systems
All You Ever Wanted (Rag'n'Bone Man song)

"All You Ever Wanted" is a song by English singer-songwriter Rag'n'Bone Man. It was released as a digital download and for streaming on 29 January 2021. It is the lead single from his second studio album Life by Misadventure. The song was written by Ben Jackson-Cook, Mike Elizondo, Natalie Hemby and Rory Graham.

Background 
Talking about the song, he said, "I'd felt sad looking around Brighton and London where I grew up…remembering all those cool places that aren't there anymore." The song was recorded in Tennessee.

Charts

Release history

References 

2021 songs
Kosteletzkya

Kosteletzkya is a botanical genus that belongs to the family Malvaceae.

Malvaceae
Markovnikov's Rule

Markovnikov's rule or Markownikoff's rule started that in addition to polar reagent to unsymmetrical alkene the negative part of the polar reagent (Cl, OH, F etc) is attached to the carbon having the lowest number of hydrogen while the positive part of the polar reagent (H,Na,Mg,Al etc) is attached to the carbon having the highest number of hydrogen. The rule was postulated by Vladimir Markovnikov.

Explanation 
From the above diagram, the reactant which is prop-1-ene which unsymmetrical alkene, it's reacting with Hydrobromic acid (Hydrogen Bromide) which is the polar reagent. When this hydrogen bromide dissociate it yield H+ and Br-. The positive part of this polar reagent (H+) is attached to the carbon in between the double bond with highest number of hydrogen while the negative part of this polar reagent (Br-) is attached to the carbon in between the double with the lowest number of hydrogen. It's usually go with addition reactant.

Anti-Markovnikov's Rule 
Anti-Markovnikov's rule oppose Markovnikov's rule completely. It occur in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). 

Anti-Markovnikov's rule started that in addition polar reagent to unsymmetrical alkene the positive part of the polar reagent is attached to the carbon in between the double with lowest number of hydrogen while the negative part of the polar reagent is attached to the carbon in between the double having the highest number of hydrogen.

References
Partition table

A partition table maps out partitions onto a storage device. The two biggest examples are MBR and GPT. Others include Apple Partition Map (APM), which is used in Apple computers, and BSD disklabel.

MBR, or Master Boot Record, is a section at the very beginning of a storage device that uses MBR. It contains a partition table, along with storage for a bootloader so the computer can boot. It can only hold up to 2 tebibytes of data, and can only have up two four partitions.

GPT, or GUID Partition table, is a partition table that was developed as part of the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) standard. It can have up to 128 partitions. Depending on the size of the disk sectors, it can hold a large amount of data. If your sectors are 512 bytes, like MBR, it can hold 8 zebibytes of data.

Software
Systems
Jumpin' Jack Flash (movie)

Jumpin' Jack Flash is a 1986 American comedy movie directed by first time director Penny Marshall. It stars Whoopi Goldberg, Stephen Collins, John Wood, Carol Kane, Peter Michael Goetz, Annie Potts, Jeroen Krabbé, Jonathan Pryce and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 
 

1986 comedy movies
American comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Penny Marshall
Legend (movie)

Legend is a 1985 American British fantasy adventure movie directed by Ridley Scott and starring Tom Cruise, Tim Curry, Mia Sara, David Bennett, Alice Playten, Billy Berty, Cork Hubbert, Kiran Shah, Robert Picardo. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1987.

Other websites
 
 

1985 movies
1980s fantasy movies
1980s adventure movies
American fantasy movies
American adventure movies
British fantasy movies
British adventure movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Ridley Scott
Clue (movie)

Clue is a 1985 American mystery comedy movie directed by first time director Jonathan Lynn and was based on the board game Cluedo. It stars Tim Curry, Christopher Lloyd, Eileen Brennan, Madeline Kahn, Michael McKean, Martin Mull, Lesley Ann Warren, Lee Ving and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It did poorly at box office and has become a cult classic.

Other websites
 

1985 mystery movies
1985 comedy movies
American mystery movies
American comedy movies
Cult movies
Movies directed by Jonathan Lynn
Paramount Pictures movies
Alfred Aho

Alfred Vaino Aho (born August 9, 1941) is a Canadian computer scientist. He is best known for his work on programming languages, compilers, and related algorithms. He has written many textbooks on the art and science of computer programming. He and his long-time partner Jeffrey Ullman are the recipients of the 2020 Turing Award.

References

1941 births
Living people
Turing Award winners
Canadian computer scientists
Writers from Ontario
The Serpent's Egg (movie)

The Serpent's Egg is a 1977 German American Swedish drama movie directed by Ingmar Bergman and starring Liv Ullmann, David Carradine, Gert Fröbe, Heinz Bennett, James Whitmore, Glynn Turman, Grischa Huber, Lisi Mangold, Hans Quest. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

Other websites
 
 
 

1977 drama movies
German drama movies
American drama movies
Swedish movies
Movies directed by Ingmar Bergman
Jeffrey Ullman

Jeffrey David Ullman (born November 22, 1942) is an American computer scientist. He is the Stanford W. Ascherman Professor of Engineering, Emeritus, at Stanford University. 

His textbooks on compilers (various editions are popularly known as the green dragon book), theory of computation (also known as the Cinderella book), data structures, and databases are well known in the field of computer science. 

He and his long-time partner Alfred Aho are the recipients of the 2020 Turing Award.

References

1942 births
Living people
American computer scientists
Writers from California
Scientists from California
Turing Award winners
Cyclone Seroja

Tropical Cyclone Seroja was a tropical cyclone that caused massive and deadly flash floods and landslides in East Timor and southern Indonesia. 

The twenty-second tropical low and seventh tropical cyclone of the 2020–21 Australian region cyclone season, formed off the south coast of Timor island as Tropical Low 22U at 18:00 UTC on 3 April 2021. 

The name Seroja means lotus in Indonesian.

References

April 2021 events
Tropical cyclones in Asia
Marek Czekalski

Marek Czekalski (6 June 1953 – 2 April 2021) was a Polish politician and engineer. He was Mayor of Łódź from 1994 to 1998.

Czekalski died on 2 April 2021 at the age of 67.

References

1953 births
2021 deaths
Polish politicians
Mayors
Engineers
People from Łódź
Pete Giesen

Arthur Rossa "Pete" Giesen Jr. (August 8, 1932 – April 2, 2021) was an American politician and businessman. He was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates from 1964 until 1996 as a Republican. He was the Minority leader of the state house from 1972 until 1974. Giesen was born in Radford, Virginia.

Giesen died on April 2, 2021 in Richmond, Virginia at the age of 88.

References

1932 births
2021 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Virginia
Businesspeople from Virginia
US Republican Party politicians
TG Viktoria Augsburg

TG Viktoria Augsburg is a German association football club that is in the Hochfeld quarter of Augsburg, Bavaria.

References

Other websites 
Official site  

1890s establishments in Germany
1897 establishments in Europe
German football clubs
Augsburg
The Wilby Conspiracy

The Wilby Conspiracy is a 1975 British thriller movie directed by Ralph Nelson and was based on the 1972 novel of the same name by Peter Driscoll. It stars Michael Caine, Sidney Poitier, Nicol Williamson, Prunella Gee, Saeed Jaffrey, Rutger Hauer, Patrick Allen and was distributed by United Artists.

The movie is about a black anti-Apartheid activist who was released from prison. But the South African regime which did not like his release, set up a plot in order to arrest him again or to kill him. When this plot fails, a British engineer who helps him, are forced to run from the South African Secret Police and try to flee the country.

Other websites
 
 
 

1975 movies
1975 thriller movies
British thriller movies
Movies based on books
Movies about Apartheid
Movies set in the 1970s
Movies directed by Ralph Nelson
Father Goose

Father Goose is 1964 American World War II romantic comedy movie directed by Ralph Nelson and was based on the short story A Place of Dragons by Sanford Bennett. It stars Cary Grant, Leslie Caron, Trevor Howard and was distributed by Universal Pictures. It won an Academy Award in 1965 and was nominated for 2 others.

Other websites
 
 

1964 comedy movies
1960s war movies
1960s romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American war movies
World War II movies
Movies based on short stories
Movies directed by Ralph Nelson
Firefox (movie)

Firefox is a 1982 American Austrian Greenlandic action thriller movie directed by Clint Eastwood (who also stars) and was based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Craig Thomas. It also stars Freddie Jones, David Huffman, Warren Clarke, Nigel Hawthorne, Ronald Lacey, Kenneth Colley, Clive Merrison, Curt Lowens, Kai Wulff and was distributed by Warner Bros..

Other websites
 
 
 

1982 action movies
1982 thriller movies
American action thriller movies
Austrian movies
Greenlandic movies
Movies based on books
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Clint Eastwood
Movies set in Alaska
Movies set in Russia
Ningol Chakouba

Ningol Chakouba (/ning-ngol-chaak-kou-ba/) or simply Chakouba (/chaak-kou-ba/) is a non religious festival celebrated by the Meitei ethnicity in the 2nd lunar day of "Hiyangkei" month of the Meitei calendar (Manipuri calendar). The event is observed by the invited common dining ("chaak-kou-ba") of married ladies ("ning-ngol") with their parental family members, especially brothers.

References

Meitei culture
Cheiraoba

Meitei Cheiraoba or Sajibu Cheiraoba or Sajibu Nongma Panba or Meitei Manipuri New Year Festival is a festival celebrated by the Meitei ethnicity in the 1st lunar day of the "Sajibu" month of the Meitei calendar (Manipuri calendar). The celebration is mainly observed by the Meitei people who follow Sanamahism.

Other websites
 :en:Sajibu Nongma Panba

References

Meitei culture
Heikru Hidongba

Heikru Hidongba or Heiku Hitongpa (literally, "gooseberry on the boat") is an annual socio-religious ceremony performed at the moat of the Sagolband Bijoy Gobinda in Imphal West district of Manipur. It is celebrated in the 11th lunar day of the "Langban" month of the Meitei calendar (Manipuri calendar). Its main event is a boat race in which there is a ceremonial installations of the gooseberry fruits on the race boat. The festival is a type of Hiyang Tannaba.

Other website
 :en:Heikru Hidongba

References

Meitei culture
Kwaak Taanba

Kwaak Taanba or Kwaak Jatra or Loidam Kumsaba (literally, "Crow freeing festival") is a traditional festival celebrated by the Meitei ethnicity, in which the King of Manipur sets a crow free from bondage. The event is observed in the 10th lunar day of the "Langban" month of the Meitei calendar (Manipuri calendar). The festival is accompanied with various ceremonial rites and rituals, music and dance performances in the Sana Konung, the Royal Residence of the royalties of Manipur.

Other website
 :en:Kwaak Taanba

References

Meitei culture
Multilateral trade

The term multilateral trade negotiations (MTN) initially applied to negotiations between General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) member nations conducted under the auspices of the GATT and aimed at reducing tariff and nontariff trade barriers. In 1995 the World Trade Organization (WTO) replaced the GATT as the administrative body. A current round of multilateral trade negotiations was conducted in the Doha Development Agenda round.

Prior to the ongoing Doha Development Round, eight GATT sessions took place:

 1st Round: Geneva Round, 1947
 2nd Round: Annecy Round, 1949
 3rd Round: Torquay Round, 1950-51
 4th Round: Geneva Round, 1955-56
 5th Round: Dillon Round, 1960-61
 6th Round: Kennedy Round, 1963-67
 7th Round: Tokyo Round, 1973-79
 8th Round: Uruguay Round, 1986-94

The third WTO Ministerial Conference in Seattle, 1999, was intended to start the Millennium Round of negotiations.

International relations
Trade
Sanamahi Ahong Khong Chingba

Sanamahi Ahong Khong Chingba or Sanamahi Cheng Hongba is a religious grand chariot pulling festival dedicated to Lainingthou Sanamahi, a primordial deity of Sanamahism, mainly celebrated by the Meitei ethnicity. Its main venue is Imphal, the metropolis of Manipur. Notably, the festival was banned for three and a half consecutive centuries due to forcible Hindu advent in the society of the Meitei people, with the imperial powers of Pamheiba, the then King of Manipur. The ancient cultural practice was revived in the year 2018 AD with the strong efforts of the volunteers of Meitei ethnicity.

Other website
 :en:Sanamahi Ahong Khong Chingba

References

Meitei culture
Yaoshang

Yaoshang (originally, "Yaawol Shang") is a spring time festival celebrated by the Meitei ethnicity for five consecutive days starting from the full moon day of the lunar month of "Lamta" of the Meitei calendar (Manipuri calendar). Historically, it was a religious festival but in present days, it has lost its religious tones during celebration. It is the most important and the most popular festival in Manipur as well as among the Meitei ethnicity. Imitating the ways of Holi, people use colors to smear or spray among each other during the celebration.

References

Meitei culture
Mera Chaorel Houba

Mera Chaorel Houba () or Mera Chaoren Houba () is a religious festival dedicated to Lainingthou Sanamahi and Leimarel Sidabi, celebrated by the Meitei people and the tribesmen communities of Manipur, on the 1st lunar day of "Mera" () month of the Meitei calendar (Manipuri calendar). The main theme of the festival is the unification and love of the indigenous communities of Ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak) realm. Its main venue of celebration is in the Kangla, the metropolis of Ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak).

References

Meitei culture