cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
The death of the chick (Rotta)

The Death of the Chick (also known as La morte del pulcino) is a 19th-century painted in oil by Antonio Rotta, in 1870, din Venice, Italy, exhibited at the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art of Trento and Rovereto. Signed lower left: A. Rotta.

History 
The painting was finished in 1878, and is exhibited at the Museum of modern and contemporary art of Trento and Rovereto in Trento, as one of the most interesting representative works of genre painting.

Description 
Rotta has always been interested in the representation of true daily life.  It shows the first moment in which the innocence of children dies. They see death of a chick.

Related items 
 The Hopeless Case (Rotta)
 The little girl found in Venice (Rotta)

Notes

Bibliography 
 Giuseppe Pavanello, Nico Stringa, "Ottocento veneto: il trionfo del colore", p. 12, Casa dei Carraresi, Ed. Canova, Treviso, Italy, 2004, ISBN 8884091160
 "Emporium, rivista mensile illustrata d'arte", Volume 19, Istituto italiano di arti grafiche, Bergamo, Italy, p. 103, 1904

Other websites 
The Hopeless Case, Antonio Rotta, The Retarded Child, Museu de Arte de Milwaukee, collection.mam.org | MAM Museum – sito ufficiale

19th-century paintings
Paintings by Antonio Rotta
NHS Test and Trace

NHS Test and Trace is a government-funded service in England, established in 2020 to help stop the spread of COVID-19. It is part of the UK Health Security Agency.

2020 establishments in Europe
Health care
My Street (video game)

My Street is a party video game released exclusively on PlayStation 2. Developed by Idol Minds, and published by Sony Computer Entertainment.

There are seven minigames are available in the game, and the gameplay is similiar to Mario Party series.

Other websites

2003 video games
Party video games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 2-only games
2021 FA Cup Final

The 2021 FA Cup Final was an association football match played between Chelsea and Leicester City at Wembley Stadium, London, England on 15 May 2021. It was the 140th final of English football's primary cup competition.

Youri Tielemans scored the game's only goal as four-time runners-up Leicester City won 1–0, claiming their first FA Cup title. As winners, Leicester City would have qualified for the 2021–22 UEFA Europa League group stage; however, they eventually qualified for the Champions League group stage after placing third in the Premier League.

References

May 2021 events
Island Xtreme Stunts

Island Xtreme Stunts is an action-adventure video game, and also except the sequels to Lego Island 2: The Brickster's Revenge. Released on platforms PlayStaion 2, Game Boy Advance, and Microsoft Windows.

2003 video games
Island Xtreme Stunts
Windows games
PlayStation 2 games
Game Boy Advance games
Gallop Racer 3: One and Only Road to Victory

Gallop Racer 3: One and Only Road to Victory or simply titled Gallop Racer 3 is an horse racing video game for Arcade, and later ported into PlayStation.

1999 video games
Arcade games
PlayStation games
Tecmo games
Video games developed in Japan
Gallop Racer 2001

Gallop Racer 2001, also known as Gallop Racer 5 in Japan, is an horse racing video game. This is the first debuted the Gallop Racer series for PlayStation 2.

2001 video games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 2-only games
Tecmo games
Video games developed in Japan
2020–21 FA Cup

The 2020–21 FA Cup was the 140th edition of the oldest football tournament in the world, the Football Association Challenge Cup. It was sponsored by Emirates and known as the Emirates FA Cup for sponsorship purposes. The winner qualifies for the 2021–22 UEFA Europa League group stage.

Premier League side Arsenal were the defending champions, but were eliminated in the fourth round by Southampton.

Leicester City beat Chelsea 1–0 in the final to win their first FA Cup after being runners-up four times.

References

The Football Association
Football competitions in the United Kingdom
2020 in association football
2021 in association football
Ken Leung

Kenneth Leung (born January 21, 1970) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Sang in Rush Hour, Miles Straume in Lost, Admiral Statura in Star Wars: The Force Awakens and Detective Stephen Sing in Saw.

References

1970 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
Anandhi (TV series)

Anandhi also known as Balika Vadhu is an Indian TV series broadcasted by Colors TV. The story focused on Anandhi (casted by Avika Gor, Pratyusha Banarjee and Toral Rasputra) and Jagdish (casted by Shashank Vyas and Shakti Anand), where finding love in earlier years.

2008 Indian television series
Indian television
VC-137C SAM 26000

SAM 26000 was the first of two Boeing VC-137C United States Air Force aircraft specifically made and maintained for use by the President of the United States. It used the callsign Air Force One when the President was on board.

It entered service in 1962 during the administration of John F. Kennedy and was replaced in Presidential service in 1972 but kept as a backup. The aircraft was finally retired in 1998 and is now on display at the National Museum of the United States Air Force near Dayton, Ohio.

The aircraft was built at Boeing's Renton plant at a cost of $8 million. Raymond Loewy, working with President Kennedy, designed the blue and white color scheme showing the presidential seal that is still used today. 

The plane was the main use of transportation for three presidents: Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, and Richard Nixon during his first term. In 1972, during the Nixon administration, the plane was replaced by another 707, SAM 27000, although SAM 26000 was kept as a back-up plane until 1998.

References

Individual aircraft
United States Air Force
Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth

Naval Air Station Fort Worth Joint Reserve Base (or NAS Fort Worth JRB)  includes Carswell Field, a military airbase located  west of the central business district of Fort Worth, in Tarrant County, Texas, United States. This military airfield is operated by the United States Navy Reserve. It is located in the cities of Fort Worth, Westworth Village, and White Settlement in the western part of the Fort Worth urban area.

References

Buildings and structures in Texas
Dallas Love Field

Dallas Love Field  is a city-owned public airport  northwest of downtown Dallas, Texas. It was Dallas's main airport until 1974 when Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) opened.

References

1910s establishments in Texas
1917 establishments in the United States
Airports in the United States
Buildings and structures in Texas
Dallas, Texas
ThunderCats

ThunderCats is a Amercan media franchise, featuring a fictional group of cat-like humanoid aliens. The characters created by Tobin "Ted" Wolf.

ThunderCats
1985 TV series
2011 TV series
Nellie Connally

Idanell Brill Connally (February 24, 1919 – September 1, 2006) was the First Lady of Texas from 1963 to 1969. She was the wife of John Connally, who was Governor of Texas and later as Secretary of the Treasury.

She and her husband were passengers in the Presidential limousine carrying United States President John F. Kennedy when he was assassinated in Dallas, Texas on November 22, 1963.

References

1919 births
2006 deaths
People from Austin, Texas
Dallas Market Center

Dallas Market Center is a 5 million square foot (460,000 m2) wholesale trade center located in Dallas, Texas (USA), housing showrooms which sells consumer products including gifts, lighting, home décor, apparel, fashion accessories, shoes, tabletop/housewares, gourmet, floral, holiday, and more. 

It was also the destination of United States President John F. Kennedy's motorcade when he was assassinated in Dealey Plaza on November 22, 1963. The marketplace is closed to the public but open to retail buyers and interior designers.

References

Buildings and structures in Texas
Dallas, Texas
Back-fire

A backfire or afterburn is combustion or an explosion caused by a running internal combustion engine that happens in the exhaust system, rather than inside the combustion chamber. When the flame moves backward it may also be called a "pop-back." A visible flame may shoot out of the exhaust pipe for a short while. A backfire is often a sign that the engine is improperly-tuned.

References

Motors
Clint Hill (Secret Service)

Clinton J. Hill (born January 4, 1932) is a former U.S. Secret Service agent who worked under five United States presidents, from Dwight D. Eisenhower to Gerald Ford. Hill is best known for his act of bravery while in the presidential motorcade on November 22, 1963 when United States President John F. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texas.

References

1932 births
Living people
People from North Dakota
John F. Kennedy
Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apostle (Washington, D.C.)

The Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apostle in Washington D.C., most commonly known as St. Matthew's Cathedral, is the seat of the Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Washington. As St. Matthew's Cathedral and Rectory, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.

The cathedral is in downtown Washington at 1725 Rhode Island Avenue NW between Connecticut Avenue and 17th Street.

References

Roman Catholic Cathedrals
Buildings and structures in Washington, D.C.
Evening Standard

The Evening Standard, formerly The Standard (1827–1904), also known as the London Evening Standard, is a local free daily newspaper in London, England, published Monday to Friday in tabloid format.

In October 2009, after being purchased by Russian businessman Alexander Lebedev, the paper ended a 180-year history of paid circulation and became a free newspaper. They doubling its circulation as part of a change in its business plan.

References

Newspapers published in the United Kingdom
English-language newspapers
Theodore H. White

Theodore Harold White (May 6, 1915 – May 15, 1986) was an American political journalist and historian. He was known for his reporting from China during World War II and the Making of the President series. He worked for Time Magazine from wartime China in the 1940s. He was also known for being the first journalist to interview Jackie Kennedy after the assassination of her husband.

References

1915 births
1986 deaths
American historians
Deaths from stroke
Pulitzer Prize winners
American journalists
Writers from Boston, Massachusetts
Randolph Churchill

Randolph Frederick Edward Spencer-Churchill  (28 May 1911 – 6 June 1968) was a British journalist, writer, soldier and politician. He was Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Preston from 1940 to 1945.

He was the only son of Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill and his wife, Clementine.

References

1911 births
1968 births
Former Conservative Party (UK) MPs
UK MPs 1935–1945
Politicians from London
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Cartoon Network (Australian and New Zealand TV channel)

Cartoon Network is an American television channel. It broadcasts television programs that are suitable for young children. Most of the shows are animated cartoon series, but some live-action shows are also broadcast. However, at night Cartoon Network switches to Adult Swim which broadcasts programs for teens and adults instead.

Cartoon Network first launched in October 1, 1992 through cable and satellite television in the United States by Turner Broadcasting System (or TBS for short). In the early years, many of the shows featured on the channel were classic cartoons and Hanna-Barbera shows. TBS later launched Cartoon Network Studios to make flagship original shows specifically for Cartoon Network.

After successfully launching the channel in the United States, TBS decided to launch the channel in other countries. The Cartoon Network channels in other countries distributes Cartoon Network's original shows in different languages.

Related pages
List of programs broadcast by Cartoon Network

Other websites
Official Site

 
Television channels in Austrlia
1992 establishments
Space Chickens In Space

Space Chickens in Space is an Australian-Mexican-British-Irish animated television series created by José C. García de Letona and Rita Street. The series was produced by Ánima Estudios in Mexico, Studio Moshi in Australia, and distributed by Cake Entertainment, and was co-produced by the recent Dublin-based Gingerbread Animation and Disney EMEA.

Described as a "surreal sci-fi comedy series" by the directors in an Annecy announcement video, the series was created by José C. García de Letona and Rita Street. Jordan Goucher is the showrunner for the series, and it is directed and designed by Norwegian twins Tommy and Markus Vad Flaaten. It was developed by Scott Sonneborn, and Tommy and Markus Vad Flaaten, developed for television by Alan Keane and Shane Perez, and Tim Allsop and Stewart Williams developed the bible for Disney EMEA.

Plot
A trio of chickens—Chuck, Starley, and Finley—are taken from their home and mistakenly enrolled in an elite intergalactic former military academy. It would take all their strength, and teamwork, to survive every escapade they have.

Characters

 Chuck (voiced by David Menkin) is a male tall chicken who is the leader of the chicken siblings. He is cool, daring, and wacky. He can be selfish and stubborn when it comes to challenges, but he is a true softie when it comes to his siblings. In Rebel to the Beak, it was revealed that he is allergic to Monstonuts and In The Good, The Bad, and The Clucky, it was also revealed that he used to be one of the Scouts from Slurp, a little cowboys camp along with Finley, Ainta and Hugo. He is the youngest of the three.
 Finley (voiced by Nick Mohammed and Dash Kruck) is a male short chicken who is the brains of the chicken siblings. He is smart, inquisitive, and mostly calm-mannered. But he can become short-tempered when no one (especially his brother and sister) describes his ideas as good ideas. İn The Good, The Bad, and The Clucky, it was revealed that he used to be one of the Scouts from Slurp, a little cowboys camp along with Chuck, Ainta, and Hugo. He is the oldest of the three.
 Starley (voiced by Laura Aikman) is a female chicken who is the loving one of the siblings. Being the middle sister, Starley always looks after her brothers and defends them no matter what. She also has born super-strength. In Sweet little Puff-Cloud, it was revealed that Starley has won the Cuddlebug contest when she was a chick.

Production
Space Chickens in Space is fully animated in-house at Studio Moshi (Australia) using their bespoke hybrid Harmony animation pipeline, incorporating a mixture of hand-drawn and rigged high-quality animation. Studio Moshi provided animation direction, design (original production-ready characters and original world development), storyboard supervision & artwork, hand-crafted digital animation, visual FX.

Release
The series premiered on 9Go! in Australia on September 30, 2018, on 2x2 in Russia on January 1, 2020, and had its Disney XD premiere in Europe, Middle-East and Africa on 19 November 2018.

Episodes

References

Other websites
 

English-language television programs
W. Averell Harriman

William Averell Harriman (November 15, 1891July 26, 1986), better known as Averell Harriman, was an American Democratic politician, businessman, and diplomat. He was the Secretary of Commerce under President Harry S. Truman, and later as the 48th Governor of New York. He was a candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination in 1952 and 1956.

Works by Harriman
 W. Averell Harriman. America and Russia in a changing world: A half century of personal observation (1971)
 W. Averell Harriman. Public papers of Averell Harriman, fifty-second governor of the state of New York, 1955–1959 (1960)
 Harriman, W. Averell and Abel, Elie.  Special Envoy to Churchill and Stalin, 1941–1946. (1975). 595 pp.

References

1891 births
1986 deaths
Ambassadors of the United States
Governors of New York
Businesspeople from New York City
US Democratic Party politicians
1040 Fifth Avenue

1040 Fifth Avenue (informally known as the 10 40) is a luxury residential housing cooperative in the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City.

1040 is one of the tallest of the limestone-clad apartment houses on Fifth Avenue. 

The building was erected in 1930 and was designed by Rosario Candela.

In addition to Jackie Kennedy, Generoso Pope was the second notable resident who lived in the apartment building.

References

Skyscrapers in New York City
Buildings and structures in Manhattan
David Ormsby-Gore, 5th Baron Harlech

William David Ormsby-Gore, 5th Baron Harlech  (20 May 1918 – 26 January 1985), known as David Ormsby-Gore until June 1961 and as Sir David Ormsby-Gore from then until February 1964, was a British diplomat and Conservative politician. From 1950 until 1961, he was a member of the Member of Parliament. 

He died in a car crash in 1985. Senator Edward Kennedy, Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and other Kennedy family members attended his funeral in Llanfihangel-y-traethau.

References

1918 births
1985 deaths
Politicians from London
Road accident deaths in the United Kingdom
Ambassadors of the United Kingdom
USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)

USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67) (formerly CVA-67) is the only ship of her class and the last conventionally powered carrier built for the United States Navy. The ship was named after the 35th President of the United States, John F. Kennedy, and was nicknamed "Big John".

After nearly 40 years of service in the United States Navy, John F. Kennedy was officially decommissioned on 1 August 2007. She is currently at the NAVSEA Inactive Ships On-site Maintenance facility in Philadelphia.

References

John F. Kennedy
Skorpios

Skorpios or Scorpios (, ) is a private island in the Ionian Sea off the western coast of Greece and just to the east of the island of Lefkada. 

The island, spanning 83.2 hectares (205 acres), is irregularly shaped, with main axes about 1500 meters and 1000 meters. The island water comes from a mountain from a nearby island which is estimated to cost about 100 million euros.

References

Islands of Greece
Christina O

Christina O is a private motor yacht that once belonged to billionaire Greek shipowner Aristotle Onassis. At 99.13 metres long, she was the 45th largest yacht in the world as of 2018.

References

Ships
Alexander Onassis

Alexander Socrates Onassis (; April 30, 1948January 23, 1973) was an American-born Greek businessman. He was the son of the Greek shipping magnate Aristotle Onassis and his first wife Tina Livanos. He and his sister Christina Onassis were upset by his father's marriage to Jacqueline Kennedy.

He was the head of Olympic Aviation, a Greek airline owned by his father. Onassis died in hospital as a result of injuries from an airplane crash at Hellinikon International Airport at the age of 24.

Notes

1948 births
1973 deaths
Aviation deaths
Greek businesspeople
Businesspeople from New York City
Black Southerners

Black Southerners are African Americans who live in the Southern United States. African Americans were enslaved in most states in the South such as Alabama and Mississippi. African Americans have contributed to the cuisine of the Southern United States and Southern culture.

African-American people
John Leonard (critic)

John Leonard (February 25, 1939 – November 5, 2008) was an American literary, television, film, and cultural critic. He worked for Life and The New York Times. He wrote under the pen name of Cyclops.

References

1939 births
2008 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
American movie critics
Journalists from New York City
Writers from Washington, D.C.
Shall We Tell the President?

Shall We Tell the President? is a 1977 novel by English author Jeffrey Archer.  A revised edition was published in 1986.

In the first edition, a plot to kill the President of the United States, Edward Kennedy, is stopped by Federal Bureau of Investigation agent Mark Andrews working with the head of the FBI. 

The U.S. edition of the novel was published by Viking Press, where Kennedy's sister-in-law Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis was then a consulting editor. Although Kennedy Onassis was not involved in editing Shall We Tell the President?, she was criticized for not trying to stop her employer from publishing a novel about an assassination plot against a member of the Kennedy family. She resigned from Viking Press shortly after the publication.

References

1977 books
Larry Gonick

Larry Gonick (born August 24, 1946) is an American cartoonist. He is best known for The Cartoon History of the Universe, a history of the world in comic book form, which he published from 1977 to 2009.  He has also written The Cartoon History of the United States. 

Gonick was born in San Francisco, California. He studied mathematics at Harvard University, receiving his bachelor's degree in 1967 and his master's degree in 1969.

References

1946 births
Living people
American cartoonists
Writers from San Francisco
B. L. Patil

Balkrishna Limbaji Patil, better known as B. L. Patil was an Indian politician. He was from the state of Maharashtra. He was a member of Maharashtra's Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Khalapur Vidhan Sabha constituency from 1972 to 1979. He was also a Minister of state from 1978 to 1980. He was a member of the Nationalist Congress Party.

Indian politicians
1924 births
2002 deaths
The Cartoon History of the Universe

The Cartoon History of the Universe is a book series about the history of the world. It is written and illustrated by American cartoonist, professor, and mathematician Larry Gonick, who started the project in 1978. Each book explains a period of world history in a loosely chronological order. The final volume covers history from the late 18th century to early 2008. The final two volumes, published in 2007 and 2009, are named The Cartoon History of the Modern World volumes one and two.

Notes

1990 books
COVID-19 pandemic in Africa

The first case of COVID-19 in Africa was reported in Egypt on February 14, 2020.

COVID-19 pandemic
History of Africa
Cairo Trilogy

The Cairo Trilogy ( 'The Trilogy' or  'The Cairo Trilogy') is a trilogy of novels written by the Egyptian novelist and Nobel Prize winner Naguib Mahfouz. It is one of the best known works of his literary career.

Translations

The Cairo Trilogy was first translated into Hebrew between 1981 and 1987. Mahfouz was very satisfied by this and saw it as another proof that the Israeli-Egyptian peace treaty of 1979 should be supported. The English translation was published by Doubleday in the early 1990s. The translators were:
 Palace Walk - William M. Hutchins and Olive Kenny
 Palace of Desire - Hutchins, Olive Kenny and Lorne Kenny
 Sugar Street - Hutchins, Olive Kenny and Angele Botros Samaan

The translation was overseen by Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, an editor at Doubleday at the time, and Martha Levin.

References

Novels
COVID-19 pandemic in Eritrea

The COVID-19 pandemic in Eritrea is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ().

On 21 March, the first case in Eritrea was confirmed in Asmara.

References 

Eritrea
Eritrea

Eritrea has confirmed only 11 reported death, told by locals that the 11 are relatives in one way or another. Except from the 4.

Isaias Afwerki, His excellency Dictator of Eritrea, refuses to make essential rules to help prevent any more deaths as they cases seem to continue growing. From March 2021 to January 2022, only 11 deaths from COVID 19 Pandmeic have been confirmed.
Gelsey Kirkland

Gelsey Kirkland (born December 29, 1952) is an American ballerina. She was born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.

Kirkland joined the New York City Ballet in 1968 at age 15. She was promoted to soloist in 1969, and principal in 1972. She went on to create leading roles in many of the great twentieth century ballets by Balanchine, Jerome Robbins, and Antony Tudor. She appeared in Balanchine's revival of The Firebird, Robbins' Goldberg Variations, and Tudor's The Leaves are Fading. She left the New York City Ballet to join the American Ballet Theatre in 1974.

She is best known for dancing the role of Clara Stahlbaum in Baryshnikov's 1977 televised production of The Nutcracker. She left the American Ballet Theatre in 1984.

References

1952 births
Living people
American dancers
Entertainers from Pennsylvania
Diana Vreeland

Diana Vreeland (September 29, 1903 – August 22, 1989) was a French-American columnist and editor. She worked for the fashion magazines Harper's Bazaar and Vogue, being the editor-in-chief of Vogue. She was a special consultant at the Costume Institute of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

References

1903 births
1989 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
American editors
Natural disasters in the United States
American columnists
Writers from Paris
Writers from New York City
Olana State Historic Site

Olana State Historic Site is a historic house museum and property in Greenport, New York, near the city of Hudson. The estate was home to Frederic Edwin Church (1826–1900). Olana is an eclectic villa which overlooks parkland and a working farm designed by the artist. The residence has a wide view of the Hudson River Valley, the Catskill Mountains and the Taconic Range

References

Buildings and structures in New York
COVID-19 pandemic in Georgia (U.S. state)

The COVID-19 pandemic was first detected in the U.S. state of Georgia on March 2, 2020. 

Georgia
2020s in Georgia (U.S. state)
Frederic Edwin Church

Frederic Edwin Church (May 4, 1826 – April 7, 1900) was an American landscape painter. He was a well known figure in the Hudson River School of American landscape painters. He was best known for painting large landscapes. His best known works were Niagara and The Heart of the Andes.

Other websites
Frederic Edwin Church works at National Gallery of Art
Timeline of Art History Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Olana Partnership
American Paradise: The World of the Hudson River School, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Church (see index)
Art and the empire city: New York, 1825–1861, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (full PDF), which contains material on Church
Lyrics to the song "Olana" by Marc Cohn, about Church and the Olana estate, from Church's perspective.
Art Renewal.org
Frederic Edwin Church Gallery at MuseumSyndicate

1826 births
1900 deaths
American painters
People from Hartford, Connecticut
Artists from New York City
Ron Galella

Ronald Edward Galella (born January 10, 1931) is an American photographer. He is thought to have been the first paparazzo. He has been called "the Godfather of the U.S. paparazzi culture" by Time magazine and Vanity Fair. He is seen by Harper's Bazaar as "arguably the most controversial paparazzo of all time".

During his career, Galella has taken more than three million photographs of public figures.

References

1931 births
Living people
American photographers
Artists from New York City
Fox hunting

Fox hunting is an activity involving the tracking, chase and, if caught, the killing of a fox, traditionally a red fox, by trained foxhounds or other scent hounds. A group of unarmed followers, led by a "master of foxhounds" ("master of hounds"), follow the hounds on foot or on horseback.

References

Hunting
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital

The NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital is a nonprofit academic medical center in New York City involved with medical schools: Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons and Weill Cornell Medicine. It is made of two distinct medical centers,  Columbia University Irving Medical Center and Weill Cornell Medical Center. 

As of 2021, the hospital was ranked as the 7th best hospital in the United States and 1st in the New York City metropolitan area by U.S. News & World Report. The hospital has around 20,000 employees and 2,678 beds in total, and is one of the largest hospitals in the world.

References

Hospitals in the United States
Buildings and structures in New York City
Municipal Art Society

The Municipal Art Society of New York (MAS) is a non-profit membership organization for preservation in New York City. It hopes encourage thoughtful planning and urban design and neighborhoods across the city.

The organization was founded in 1893. In January 2010, MAS relocated from its longtime home in the historic Villard Houses on 457 Madison Avenue to the Steinway Hall on West 57th Street. 

In July 2014, MAS moved into the Look Building at 488 Madison Avenue, across the street from its former Villard home.

References

Non-profit organizations of New York
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis High School for International Careers

The Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis High School for International Careers, located at 120 West 46th Street in the Times Square neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was created in the 1970s in lower Manhattan. Its original goal was to offer young women a business education, then not available to female students, however it is now co-ed.  The school was renamed in honor of former First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis in 1995, a year after her death.

References

Schools in New York
Buildings and structures in Manhattan
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Reservoir

The Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Reservoir, also known as Central Park Reservoir, is a decommissioned reservoir in Central Park in the borough of Manhattan, New York City, stretching from 86th to 96th Streets. It covers  and holds over  of water.

The Central Park Reservoir was renamed in honor of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis in 1994 to honor her contributions to the city, and because she lived nearby.

References

Parks in the United States
Gallup (company)

Gallup, Inc. is an American analytics and advisory company based in Washington, D.C. Founded by George Gallup in 1935, the company became known for its public opinion polls conducted worldwide.

References

Companies based in Washington, D.C.
Jackie (2016 movie)

Jackie is a 2016 biographical drama movie directed by Pablo Larraín and written by Noah Oppenheim. The movie stars Natalie Portman as Jacqueline Kennedy. Peter Sarsgaard, Greta Gerwig, Billy Crudup, and John Hurt also star. 

The movie is about Jacqueline Kennedy in the days when she was First Lady of the United States in the White House and her life immediately following the assassination of her husband, United States President John F. Kennedy, in 1963. It is partly based on Theodore H. White's Life magazine interview with the widow at Hyannis Port, Massachusetts, in November 1963.

The movie was released in the United States on December 2, 2016, by Fox Searchlight Pictures to positive reviews. It three Academy Award nominations: Best Actress (for Portman), Best Original Score, and Best Costume Design.

References

John F. Kennedy
2010s biographical movies
2016 drama movies
2010s American biographical movies
2010s American drama movies
English-language movies
Movies set in the 1960s
Movies set in Washington, D.C.
Movies set in Massachusetts
Jamaican dollar

The Jamaican Dollar, is the official currency of Jamaica it has been the currency of Jamaica since 1969, like a lot of other countries, Jamaica also uses the cent as the subdivision.

One United States Dollar is worth 150.32 Jamaican Dollars as of May 18, 2021. The symbol of the Jamaican Dollar is $, but they also use J$ to distinguish it from others, so people know which currency they are talking about.

Banknotes 
The banknotes of Jamaica are the J$50, J$100, J$500, and the J$1000.

Coins 
The coins of Jamaica are the 25c, J$1, J$5, J$10 and the J$20 but since 2018 the cent coins aren't used anymore.

Currency of South America
Jamaica
Franco Battiato

Francesco "Franco" Battiato (; 23 March 1945 – 18 May 2021) was an Italian singer-songwriter, composer and filmmaker. He sometimes performed under the pseudonym Süphan Barzani. Battiato's songs had esoteric, philosophical and religious themes. He performed under many genres such as experimental pop, electronic music, progressive rock, and new wave.

Battiato died on 18 May 2021 in Milo, Italy at the age of 76.

Related pages
 List of Italian painters

References

1945 births
2021 deaths
Italian singers
Italian composers
Italian writers
Songwriters
Italian movie directors
People from Sicily
Italian painters
Italian musicians
Eurovision Song Contest entrants
Kingdom of Sicily

The Kingdom of Sicily, was a kingdom that was located in South Italy what is now known as Sicily, it was a successor to the County of Sicily which had been founded in 1071 during the Norman conquest of the southern peninsula. The island was divided into three regions: Val di Mazara, Val Demone and Val di Noto. In 1282 there was a revolt against the Angevin rule, known as the Sicilian Vespers threw off Charles of Anjou's rule of the island of Sicily. The Angevins managed to maintain control in the main part of the kingdom which became a separate entity also styled the Kingdom of Sicily. although it is commonly referred to as the Kingdom of Naples after its capital. From 1282 to 1409 the island was ruled by the Spanish Crown of Aragon as an independent kingdom, then it was added permanently to the Crown. After 1302, the island kingdom was sometimes called the Kingdom of Trinacria, In 1816, the island Kingdom of Sicily merged with the Kingdom of Naples to form the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.  In 1861, the Two Sicilies were invaded and conquered by an Expedition Corp (Expedition of the Thousand) led by Giuseppe Garibaldi who later transferred them to the house of Savoy, to form, after a referendum, with the Kingdom of Sardinia itself (i.e. Savoy, Piedmont and Sardinia) and several northern city-states and duchies, the new Kingdom of Italy.

Sicily
Manuel Blanco Encalada

Manuel José Blanco y Calvo de Encalada (April 21, 1790 – September 5, 1876) was a vice-admiral in the Chilean Navy. He later became a political figure, and the first President of the provisional government of Chile in 1826.

References 

1790s births
1876 deaths
Chilean military people
Chilean politicians
Presidents of Chile
Colette (2013 movie)

Colette, also released under the name of Prisoner of Auschwitz,  is a 2013 Slovakian Czech Dutch World War II biographical drama movie directed by Milan Cieslar and starring Andrej Hryc, Eric Bouwer, Jirí Mádl, Jan Cina, Zuzana Mauréry.

Other websites

2013 drama movies
2010s war movies
2010s biographical movies
Slovakian movies
Czech movies
Dutch biographical movies
Dutch drama movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by Milan Cieslar
Kepler-16b

Kepler-16b is a planet outside our solar system. It orbits the Kepler-16A and Kepler-16B stars  away from Earth. Bill Borucki discovered it in 2011. It is  in diameter. It has a surface temperature of . It has a orbital period of 228.8 days, similar to Venus. It has a orbital radius of .

References 

Exoplanets
Dendropsophus delarivai

Dendropsophus delarivai is a frog that lives in Peru. Scientists have seen this between 500 and 1500 meters above sea level.

References

Frogs
Animals of South America
Main Tera Hero

Main Tera Hero () is a 2014 Indian Hindi-language action romantic comedy movie, directed by David Dhawan and produced by Shobha Kapoor and Ekta Kapoor under the Balaji Motion Pictures banner. The movie stars Nargis Fakhri, Varun Dhawan and Ileana D'Cruz. The movie released on 4 April 2014 to mixed reviews from critics, though it became a box office success.

Cast 
 Varun Dhawan as Sreenath Prasad aka 'Seenu'
 Ileana D’Cruz as Sunaina Goradia
 Nargis Fakhri as Ayesha Singhal Negi
 Arunoday Singh as Police Inspector Angad Negi
 Anupam Kher as Vikrant Singhal
 Rajpal Yadav as Peter
 Saurabh Shukla as Balli
 Manoj Pahwa as father of Seenu
 Supriya Shukla as mother of Seenu
 Evelyn Sharma as Veronica Vikrant's girlfriend
 Raju Kher as Professor Tripathi
 Aaron Brumfield as Burly Bodyguard
 Neel Motwani as Goon
 Shakti Kapoor as Johnny
 Ashwin Mushran as Anger Management Therapist
 Shireesh Sharma as Mr. Goradia (Father of Sunaina)
 Manan Dania as Hari
 Saahibjeet Singh as Vicky
 Latesh Sharma as Shankar
 Kavish Majumdar as Seenu's college friend
 Asim Riaz as Ginny, Angad's goon
 Salman Khan in a voiceover appearance as Various Gods

References
Happy New Year (2014 movie)

Happy New Year (sometimes abbreviated as HNY) is a 2014 Indian Hindi-language action comedy film  directed by Farah Khan and produced by Gauri Khan under the banner of Red Chillies Entertainment. The film features an ensemble cast of Shah Rukh Khan, Deepika Padukone, Abhishek Bachchan, Sonu Sood, Boman Irani, Vivaan Shah and Jackie Shroff. It was distributed worldwide by Yash Raj Films. The film marked the third collaboration of Khan with the director; they previously worked on Main Hoon Na (2004) and Om Shanti Om (2007), the latter of which also featured Padukone as the female lead.

Happy New Year was released on October 24, 2014, during Diwali with dubbed versions in Tamil and Telugu and it was the biggest film release in India up until then. The film received mixed reviews and became a blockbuster grossing  in India on its first day, setting the record for the highest first-day collection made by an Indian film to that point, and over  worldwide, and it became the second highest-grossing Bollywood film of 2014 and among the highest-grossing Bollywood films of all time.

Cast 
 Shah Rukh Khan as Chandramohan Manohar Sharma / "Charlie": Mohini's lover; Charan Grover's nemesis
 Deepika Padukone as Mohini Joshi: Charlie's love interest; Vicky Grover's love interest
 Abhishek Bachchan as Nandu Bhide / Vicky Grover charan's son (Dual role)
 Sonu Sood as ex capt- Jagmohan Prakash Singh / "Jag": Rohan's Uncle
 Boman Irani as Temhton Irani / "Tammy" Manohar's friend
 Vivaan Shah as Rohan Singh, Jag's nephew
 Jackie Shroff as Charan Grover, Vicky's father, the main antagonist.
 Mohan Kapur as Charan's assistant
 Varun Pruthi as Charan's assistant Sartaj Gill
 Kavi Shastri as Mr. Gupta
 Anupam Kher as Manohar Sharma, Charlie's late father (Cameo Appearance)
 Daisy Irani as Namita Irani (Cameo Appearance)
 Sarah-Jane Dias as Laila: India's ambassador at WDC (Cameo Appearance)
 Dino Morea as Host of World Dance Championship (Cameo Appearance)
 Kiku Sharda as Saroj Khan (Cameo Appearance)
 Prabhu Deva as Dance Instructor (Cameo Appearance)
 Malaika Arora Khan as the Heroine of a Film (Cameo Appearance)
 Anurag Kashyap as Himself/Judge of World Dance Championship Auditions (Cameo Appearance)
 Vishal Dadlani as Himself/Judge of World Dance Championship Auditions (Cameo Appearance)
 Sajid Khan as Himself/Director of a Film (Special Appearance)
 Geeta Kapoor as Herself/Judge of World Dance Championship (Cameo Appearance)
 Jay J Jakkrit as Team Korea Leader

References

2014 action movies
2014 comedy movies
2010s Indian movies
Filet Mignon

Filet Mignon (French:"Fine fillet") is a type of meat. It is cut from the small end of the tenderloin. It can also refer to a part of the pork tenderloin.

It is very expensive due to the small size of the cut.

Usage

Europe

In France, filet mignon is referred to pork. There are different terms of the cut in other countries. E.g. filet de bœuf in French, fillet steak in the UK, filéstek in Swedish, filetsteak in German, filete in Spanish, filé mignon in Portuguese, filee steik in Estonian, and filetbiff in Norwegian.

North America
In the U.S., both the central and large end of the beef tenderloin are often sold as filet mignon in supermarkets and restaurants. The French terms for these cuts are tournedos (the smaller central portion),  châteaubriand (the larger central portion), and biftek (cut from the large end known as the tête de filet (lit. "head of filet") in French).

Preparation

Like most steaks, the Filet Mignon can be cooked with different methods.

References

Cuts of beef
Yaariyan (2014 movie)

Yaariyan () is a 2014 Indian Hindi-language coming-of-age romance film directed by Divya Khosla Kumar, and stars Himansh Kohli, Rakul Preet Singh and Nicole Faria. It marked the debut of the director as well as the leads. The film was produced by Bhushan Kumar and Krishan Kumar under the banner of T-Series Super Cassettes Industries.

The film released on 10 January 2014 with 1200 screens release in India. The film received negative reviews from critics but was a box office success grossing ₹550 million against its ₹100 million budget.

Cast 

 Himansh Kohli as Lakshya
 Rakul Preet Singh as Saloni
 Serah Singh as Jenny
 Nicole Faria as Jiya
 Shreyas Porus Pardiwalla as Pardy
 Dev Sharma as Neil
 Jatin Suri as Debu
 Vikas Verma As Mike
 Evelyn Sharma as Jannet
 Sayali Bhagat as Nikki
 Gabriella Giardina as Elizabeth
 Deepti Naval as Girl Hostel Warden
 Smita Jaykar as Lakshya's mother
 Gulshan Grover as College Principal
 Hemant Pandey as Saloni's father
 Manish Kumar as Jenny's boyfriend
 Yo Yo Honey Singh as Batbelly

References
Strip steak

The strip steak is a type of meat cut from the short loin. It is a bit tender since it doesn't do that much work.

Other names

The steak is sold in the United States under a lot of names names, including Ambassador Steak, Boneless Club Steak, Hotel-Style Steak, Kansas City Steak, New York Steak, Top Loin, and Veiny Steak.

In New Zealand and Australia, it is known as Porterhouse and Sirloin (striploin steak) and can be found in the Handbook of Australian Meat under codes 2140 to 2143.

In the UK and Ireland it is called sirloin.

In Canada, most meat sellers refer to this cut as a strip loin; in French it is known as contre-filet.

Delmonico's Restaurant, an operation opened in New York City in 1827, sold as one of its signature dishes a cut from the short loin called a Delmonico steak. Due to its association with the city, it is often called a New York strip steak.

Preparation

Like most steaks, the Strip steak can be cooked with different methods.

References

Cuts of beef
Flank steak

The flank steak is a type of meat cut from the abdomen or lower chest. It is a lean steak cut.

Overview

A long and flat cut, flank steak is used in a lot of dishes including the London broil and as an alternative to the traditional skirt steak in fajitas. The Grain (meat fibre) is seen in flank steaks, as it comes from a very-worked part of the cow, and many chefs cut across the grain to make the meat more tender. It is frequently used in Asian cuisine, often sold in Chinese markets as "stir-fry beef", and is served in French cuisine as an at most medium-rare steak. Flank is also used for steak jerky.

Usage
The cut is common in Colombia, where it's known as sobrebarriga ("over the belly").

Preparation

Like most steaks, the Flank steak can be cooked with different methods.

References

Cuts of beef
Avocado oil

Avocado oil is a type of oil pressed out of the pulp of avocados. It can be used raw, or in cooking at a high heat. It is a source of monounsaturated fats.

Quality
A study from the University of California, Davis in 2020 found that a majority of avocado oil sold in the US is either spoiled before its expiration date or is spoiled with other oils. In some cases, the researchers found that bottles labeled as “pure” or “extra virgin” avocado oil is soybean oil.

References

Cooking oils
Avocados
D♭(musical note)

D (also called a re bémol) is the first note of the D♭ major scale.

Designation by octave

Common scales beginning on D
D Major: D E F G A B C D
D Natural Minor: D E F G A B C D
D Harmonic Minor: D E F G A B C D
D Melodic Minor Ascending: D E F G A B C D
D Melodic Minor Descending: D C B A G F E D

Musical notes
U.S. Route 425

U.S. Route 425 or Former 80 is a new route located in Verdi, Nevada, west of Reno, east of California. It is north of Route 80, which is the second longest route in the U.S. Route 425 is a short route unlike others, it is only a mile or two long. The route is also called Former 80.

Roads in the United States
Suleiman Abba

Suleiman Abba (born 22 March 1959) is a retired Nigerian police officer who served as the 17th Inspector General of Nigerian Police.

Education 
Abba holds bachelor's degree of art (B.A degree in history) from University of Jos.

Career 
He began his career with Nigerian police and rose through ranks to become AIG. Held numerous positions such as Commissioner of Police in Lagos and Rivers States, Assistant Inspector-General of Police in charge of Zone 7 Abuja and Aide-De-Camp (ADC) to Maryam Abacha.

References

1959 births
Living people
Police officers
Nigerian people
Ahmed Makarfi

Ahmed Mohammed Makarfi (born 8 August 1956) is a Nigerian politician and the former Chairman of the People's Democratic Party. He was the two times governor of Kaduna state and one time senator.

Early life and education 
Makarfi was born in Makarfi Local Government Area of Kaduna State. He went to Federal Government College Enugu. Makarfi was admitted to the School of Basic Studies at Ahmadu Bello University in Zaria where he obtained a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting. He also holds masters degree in accounting and finance in Ahmadu Bello University. He was a part-time Lecturer in the Department of Accounting.

Career 
Makarfi began his career at the Nigeria Universal Bank, where he rose to the rank of Assistant General Manager. He was appointed  as Commissioner of Finance and Economic. Makarfi was elected as the executive governor of Kaduna State in 1999 and also won a second four-year term in 2003. He was elected as a Senator representing Kaduna North Senatorial District. In 2016, Makarfi was appointed PDP national Chairman at a Convention held in Port Harcourt and later resigned after 2019 primary election.

References

1956 births
Living people
Nigerian politicians
Umar Farouk Ahmed

Umar Farouk Ahmed was Military Administrator of Cross River State, Nigeria,during the military regime of General Sani Abacha. He was then appointed administrator of Kaduna State (governor) in August during the transitional regime of General Abdulsalami Abubakar, handing over power to the elected civilian governor Ahmed Mohammed Makarfi.

References

Nigerian military people
The Man from G.R.A.M.P.A.

"The Man from G.R.A.M.P.A." is the 21st episode of The Simpsons 32nd season. It was first broadcast on the Fox network on May 16, 2021. It was written by Carolyn Omine and Michael Polcino is the director of the episode.

Story 

Terrance (a spy from the MI5) is looking for a Russian spy who is known as "The Grey Fox". He learns that The Grey Fox is in a town in America with a nuclear power plant. He goes to Springfield and starts to think that Grampa Simpson is the Russian spy. Terrance talks to Grampa's son Homer about what he thinks of Grampa. Homer wants to help Terrance with finding the spy. They go to a beach and find Grampa taking a cane. Grampa is given an envelope from two men who look like Russians. Terrance later kidnaps Homer and Grampa. Chief Wiggum follows Terrance's car with Marge and arrests him. Grampa makes Terrance feel better by pretending to be The Grey Fox.

Reception 

Tony Sokol from Den of Geek thought the references to British spy movies were not strong enough. Sokol also thought the humor was not strong, but he called the episode clever. Jesse Bereta from Bubbleblabber thought that the episode was not too exciting, saying "it is more about convincing Homer that his father is a spy more than any actual spy work." However, Bereta said "it was a fun episode that tried something different."

References

Other websites 

The Simpsons (season 32) episodes
2021 television episodes
9Go!

9Go! is an Australian free-to-air digital television multichannel, which was launched by the Nine Network on 9 August 2009. It is a youthful channel that offers a mix of comedy, reality, general entertainment, movies, animation and drama aimed at people between the ages of 4 to 18.

References

2009 establishments in Australia
Television channels in Australia
Negro leagues

The Negro Leagues were baseball leagues for African Americans. These leagues started in the 1880s because African Americans were not allowed into the major leagues. Some of the best players in the Negro Leagues were Satchel Paige, Oscar Charleston, Josh Gibson, and John Henry Lloyd. In 1945 Jackie Robinson was the first African American to join the major leagues in the 20th century. By the 1960s the Negro Leagues had broken up.

References 

African-American history
Baseball leagues
History of baseball