cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Hollywood Vice Squad

Hollywood Vice Squad is a 1986 American British action comedy movie directed by Penelope Spheeris and starring Ronny Cox, Frank Gorshin, Trish Van Devere, Carrie Fisher, Robin Wright, Goddess Bunny, Joey Travolta, Marvin Kaplin, Tom Everett.

Other websites

1986 action movies
1986 comedy movies
American action movies
American comedy movies
British action movies
British comedy movies
Movies directed by Penelope Spheeris
Alkyl

Alkyl is a group of chemicals with carbon atoms. They are like alkanes but they have one fewer hydrogen atom. An alkyl is a piece of a molecule that makes it do or act a certain way. Alkyls have only carbon and hydrogen atoms, in a chain.

Alkyl groups have this formula: CnH2n+1, where n can be any number so long as it is the same one. (For example, if there are two carbons, there must be four hydrogens because 2*2=4.)

References 

Organic chemistry
Mera Hou Chongba

Mera Hou Chongba ()(literally, "merrymaking in Mera") or Mera Thaomei Thaanba ()(literally, "lighting oil lamps in Mera") or Mera Waa Yungba ()(literally, "bamboo poll erection in Mera") is a festival celebrated by the Meitei ethnicity and the tribesmen communities of Manipur, on the 15th lunar day of "Mera" () month of the Meitei calendar (Manipuri calendar), mainly in the Sana Konung of Imphal. The main theme of the festival is the unity and love between the Meitei people and all the tribesmen of Manipur.

References

Meitei culture
Aylesbury Grammar School

Aylesbury Grammar School is a Grammar school in Buckinghamshire, England. It enrols about 1,300 boys aged 11-18.

It was founded, in 1598  by Sir Henry Lee, Champion of Queen Elizabeth I. 

Aylesbury Grammar School celebrated 100 years on its present site in Walton Road in 2007. It is often referred to by the abbreviation AGS.

References

1590s establishments in England
1598 establishments
Schools in Buckinghamshire
2004 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election

The 2004 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election was on 20 March 2004, and had the result of Stephen Harper becoming the first leader of the new Conservative Party of Canada. The Conservative Party was made after the combination of the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada.

Stephen Harper, the previous leader of the Canadian Alliance, was made leader on the only ballot.

References

2004 elections in Canada
Weaboo

A weaboo (often shortened to weeb) is a Japanophile-like person that is mostly obsessed with manga and anime, sometimes superiorizing it over other cultures. The terms have been thought to be from the webcomic The Perry Bible Fellowship. The shortened term has also seen increased usage on the Internet in recent years. The terms, while originally derogatory, have also been reclaimed by those to whom they originally referred, seeing increased usage by fans of Japanese media to refer to themselves in an ironic or self-deprecating fashion.

References

Anime and manga terms
Taperinha tree frog

The Taperinha tree frog (Dendropsophus minimus) is a frog that lives in Brazil.

References

Frogs
Animals of South America
Llanfairpwll railway station

Llanfairpwll railway station is a station on the North Wales Coast Line from Crewe to , serving the village of Llanfairpwllgwyngyll, Anglesey.

The station is known for its longer name, Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch station, but this is not historically used.

Railway stations in Wales
Anglesey
Ichgam

Ichgam is a village in the Indian administered union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is in the Budgam District.

Demographics
, the population of Ichgam is 7,461 of which 3,820 are males while the remaining 3,641 are females as per the report released by Census of India. Population of children with age of 0-6 is 15.64% that's 1,167 of the total population of Ichgam. In Ichgam, the female sex ratio is of 953 against the erstwhile state average of 889. The child sex ratio in Ichgam village is around 1,065 compared to a previous state average of 862. Literacy rate of the Ichgam is 53.69% lower than the former state average of 67.16%. In Ichgam, male literacy is around 61.32% while female literacy rate is 45.32%.

Schools in Ichgam

Government Boys Higher Secondary School Ichgam
Government Boys Higher Secondary School Ichgam is located at the main bus stand of Ichgam, behind the newly built complex. Managed by the Department of Education, the school was established in the year 1930. The medium of instructions in this school is English. Government Boys Higher Secondary School is housed in the two government owned buildings. The UDISE code of the school is 01040900603. The school is co-educational and consists of the classes from nine (9th) to twelve (12th).

Imamia Public School Ichgam
Imamia Public School (IPS) Ichgam is managed and run by Educational Trust Kashmir (ETK), the organization that runs many schools in the Kashmir valley named, Imamia Public Schools. The school was established in 1989 and is located at the Kalbal, the North western part of the village; behind the Primary Health Center Ichgam. It's UDISE code is 01040900606. At present, nearly 400 above students are studying in this school. Imamia Public School is housed in the Educational Trust Kashmir owned, big three floor building. The school is among the best schools of the village Ichgam and the in the near localities.

Others 
 Government Girls High School Ichgam
 Government Middle School Ichgam
 Government School Wolina, Ichgam
 Government School Baghat Mohalla, Ichgam
 Government School Naru, Ichgam
 IEI Ichgam
 Hasnain Educational Institute, Ichgam

Related pages
 Budgam

Notes

References

Villages in Jammu and Kashmir
African violet

African violet is a shade of purple.

Color codes
 In hex: #B284BE

Related pages 
 Japanese violet

Shades of violet
Melanie Hamrick

Melanie Hamrick is a choreographer and retired ballerina who worked at the American Ballet Theatre. She worked for the American Ballet Threatre for 15 years before retiring in 2019. She is also known as the partner of Mick Jagger. They have one child.

References 

Choreographers
The Rolling Stones
Homo naledi

Homo naledi is a species of archaic human found in the Rising Star Cave, Cradle of Humankind, South Africa. The species possibly lived in the Middle Pleistocene 335,000–236,000 years ago. The initial discovery comprises 1,550 specimens, representing 737 different elements, and at least 15 different people. Despite this exceptionally high number of specimens, their ranking with the Homo genus remains unclear.

Even though it is in the Homo genus, they have some similarities with the Australopithecus genus and the first human species. For example, they have a small brain compared to modern humans. They were more adapted to climbing and tree-dwelling (aboreal) than running through long distances.

Gallery

References 

Hominins
Prehistoric Africa
Sky blue

Sky blue is a shade of cyan.

Shades of Sky blue

Vivid sky blue
A vivid shade of sky blue

Celeste
A lighter shade of cyan

Deep sky blue
A deep shade of skyblue

Color codes

Sky blue
In hex:#87CEEB

Vivid skyblue
In hex:#00CCFF

Celeste
In hex:#B2FFFF

Deep skyBlue
In hex:#00BFFF

Related pages
Blue
Cyan
Individualism

Individualism is an ideology and belief about promoting the practice of independence and self-reliance. It is often contrasted with collectivism. The belief focuses on the individual and ensuring individuals to only look out for themselves.

Examples 
The United States has been known for being an individualistic country as most American people prioritize themselves individually over others.

Some countries might have individualist governments but a collectivist or mutualist society. Some might be the opposite.

References
Nairn

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Nairn is a town in Highlands, Scotland.

Towns in Scotland
Highland
Mount Takahe

Mount Takahe is a shield volcano in Antarctica. It's height is  above sea level. The volcano is mostly covered by the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. People first visited the mountain in 1957. Due to its remote location, it has not been visited often. It has never been climbed, and no one has even tried to climb it.

References 

Volcanoes
Mountains of Antarctica
A96 road

The A96 is a road  long from Inverness to Aberdeen in Scotland.

References

Roads in the United Kingdom
Sophia Abrahão

Sophia Sampaio Abrahão (born May 22, 1991) is a Brazilian actress and presenter. She started her career in 2007 in the telenovela Young Hearts and gained fame in 2011 in the telenovela Rebelde, Sophia dated Chay Suede and Micael Borges.

Abrahão was born in São Paulo.

Filmography

References

Other websites 

 
 Sophia Abrahão on Twitter.
Gyūdon

Gyūdon (牛丼, meaning "beef bowl") is a rice dish having a topping of beef and onion simmered in multiple sauces. It has been known to be served in big rice bowl resturants, such as Yoshinoya and Sukiya.

References 

Japanese food
Rice dishes
Meat dishes
A9 road

The A9 is a road in Scotland. It is  long.

Motorways in Scotland
Ilia II

Ilia II () (born 4 January 1933), is the Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia and leader of the Georgian Orthodox Church. He is official tittle is Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia, the Archbishop of Mtskheta-Tbilisi and Metropolitan Bishop of Bichvinta and Tskhum-Abkhazia, His Holiness and Beatitude Ilia II.

References

Other websites

 Catholicos-Patriarch of all Georgia 

1933 births
Living people
Eastern Orthodox Christians
Georgian people
Christian clergy
Poststructuralism

Post-structuralism is a kind of philosophy and way of looking at media. The "Post-" in Post-structuralism means "comes after." "Structuralism" is another kind of philosophy.  Most of post-structuralism is about saying that structuralism is wrong.

The people we call Post-structuralists who wrote about structuralism all had different ideas. A common idea among them was not liking how some structuralists thought the whole world could be thought of as symbols that are opposite to each other. They thought that things in life and in media are more complex than that, so that thinking "this is the opposite of that" was silly. A lot of the time, the post-structuralists said that the things that we think of as the ends of a binary were really made up by other people, and were not really useful or true.

Structuralism says that we can see human culture as a structure that looks like language. It also says that this is not reality, but we can use a "third order" that makes a bridge between the two. A post-structuralist might say that to build meaning out of that, you have to make a mistake and think that the definitions of things are good and don't change. Post-structualists might also say that the structuralist theory is above and not a part of from these structures they are writing things about.

Post-structuralist writers write about how structuralism is too stiff and is wrong to put things in categories.

Writers that have been called post-structuralists include: Roland Barthes, Jacques Derrida, Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze, Judith Butler, Jean Baudrillard and Julia Kristeva, although some did not want to be called "post-structuralist."

References

Philosophy
Tight Quarters

Tight Quarters () is a 1983 Hungarian drama movie directed by György Szomjas and starring Mariann Erdös, Nóra Görbe, Károly Eperjes, Péter Andorai, Edit Ábrahám.

Other websites

1983 drama movies
Hungarian movies
The Verdict

The Verdict is a 1982 American drama movie directed by Sidney Lumet and was based on the 1980 novel of the same name by Barry Reed. It stars Paul Newman, Charlotte Rampling, Jack Warden, James Mason, Milo O'Shea, Lindsay Crouse, Edward Binns, Julie Bovasso, Roxanne Hart, Kent Broadhurst, Wesley Addy and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for 5 Academy Awards in 1983.

Other websites
 

1982 drama movies
American drama movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Sidney Lumet
Karl Drais

Karl Freiherr von Drais (29 April 1785 – 10 December 1851) was a noble German forest official and significant inventor in the Biedermeier period. He was born and died in Karlsruhe. Drais invented the Laufmaschine ("running machine").

1785 births
1851 deaths
German inventors
People from Karlsruhe
Antoaneta Stefanova

Antoaneta Stefanova (; born 19 April 1979) is a Bulgarian chess grandmaster and Women's World Champion from 2004 to 2006. She has been a representative for Bulgaria in the Chess Olympiad in 2000 and the Women's Chess Olympiad since 1992.

1979 births
Chess grandmasters
People from Sofia
Living people
Rugby School

Rugby School is an English independent boarding school for pupils aged 13–18 in Rugby, Warwickshire. It was founded in 1567 as a free grammar school for local boys. It is one of the oldest independent schools in Britain.

Boarder fees per term: 12,266 (GBP)
Day pupil fees per term: 7,696 (GBP)

The game of Rugby football was invented at the school. The legend of William Webb Ellis and the origin of the game is commemorated by a plaque. The story that Webb Ellis was the first to pick up a football and run with it is a myth.

References 

16th-century establishments in England
1560s establishments in Europe
1567 establishments
Schools in England
Warwickshire
Eigengrau

Eigengrau is a dark shade of gray, similar to black.

Color codes
In hex: #16161d

Related pages
Gray
Black
Kalopanax

Kalopanax is a botanical genus belonging to the family Araliaceae.

Culinary use
In Korea, young shoots, called eumnamu-sun, are often eaten as sukhoe (blanched dish).

Asterids
Kirengeshoma

Kirengeshoma is a genus containing two species of plants in the hydrangea family.
The genus name is Japanese, ki-rengeshōma (黄蓮華升麻); ki means ‘yellow’ and rengeshōma is a somewhat similar plant, the false anemone (Anemonopsis).

Species

References

Asterids
American Truck Simulator

American Truck Simulator is a truck simulator game made by SCS Software. It was announced in September 2013. It was released on 2 February 2016 for Microsoft Windows, Linux, and macOS. The game is similar to Euro Truck Simulator 2 but it is set in the United States. The player can drive an American truck and visit different locations across the U.S.. They can transport cargo to these locations. The game has sold over 2 million copies on Steam.

References

2016 video games
Simulator video games
MacOS games
Windows games
James Allen's Girls' School

James Allen's Girls' School, (JAGS), is an independent day school in Dulwich, South London. It is the oldest girls’ independent school in Greater London.

The school is a registered charity. It was originally part of Edward Alleyn's College of God's Gift charitable foundation. This also included Alleyn's School and Dulwich College.

It has a senior school for 11 to 18-year-old girls, a prep school for 7 to 11-year-old girls (James Allen's Preparatory School), and a pre-preparatory school for 4- to 7-year-old girls. It is the sister school of Dulwich College and Alleyn's.

References 

18th-century establishments in England
1740s establishments in Europe
1741 establishments
Schools in London
London Borough of Southwark
Nokia 7650

The Nokia 7650 is an mobile phone that was developed for the Nokia Corporation. It was announced on June 3rd, 2002. The phone was released on June 29, 2002 and discontinued on January 30, 2007. It is the predecessor of the Nokia 7700 and Nokia 7710. It looks similar to the Nokia 6300.

Development history 
The production of the Nokia 3395 was discontinued on April 2, 2002 in the United Kingdom and Canada. In North America, The Nokia Corporation started developing a new phone on May 6, 2002 and announced it on May 10, 2002. The name reveal and the development of the Nokia 7650 was announced at Mobile World Congress on June 3, 2002. The Nokia 7650 contained a new user interface, and was released on June 29, 2002.

Discontinuation 
In January 2007, after the release of the Nokia 6300, Nokia Corporation stopped selling the Nokia 7650 worldwide.

Functions and design

CD-DVD and interface 
Nokia 7650 can use a CD-DVD Drive in fuel and business computers, and it was also based off the Nokia 6230, Nokia 6303 classic and Nokia 6700 classic. Nokia 7650 has a Swype keyboard and two call buttons.

User interface 

The Nokia 7650 can use two Dual SIM cards or memory cards. Also with the Swype keyboard, on which someone can simply trace out the words you want to text with a finger,  it is possible to dial, call, take photos and more much quicker than the normal type of phone keyboard.

Reception 
The Nokia 7650 performed well as The Verge claimed on June 8, 2003 in Los Angeles, California. In June 7, 2009, Nokia's CEO at the time, Risto Silasmaa, remarked how it was launched for businesses, banks, and families.

Business 
In July 2003, the Nokia 7650 was bought 29% of the time with its functions and design. In August 2004, it was bought 80% of the time. In June 2006, it was bought 7% of the time.

Related pages 
 Nokia 6300
 Nokia 3310
 Nokia 6700 classic

Nokia mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2000s
Autoradio

Autoradio () (105.1 Minsk FM) was the first private radio station in Belarus. It worked from Minsk. The radio station used the frequency 105.1 MHz. It worked from August 7, 1992 to January 12, 2011.

History
From the start of the 1990s to January 1, 1995, Autoradio was heard on the frequency 67.7 OIRT FM. Autoradio used OIRT FM (the International Radio and Television Organisation wave in the air). It was the only open range for people and organizations in Belarus at that time. In 1995, the radio station was cut. It took four years to get back on the air. In 2001, the second wave line was started on the FM frequency 105.1 MHz (Megahertz).   

Belarusian music was heard on the radio. Groups N.R.M., Krambambula, Lyapis Trubetskoy, Neuro Dubel, and the best songs from the Tuzin.fm website selection were heard the most. Famous people worked for the radio station, such as Oleg Khomenko, Dzmitryj Wajciuszkiewicz, and Masha Yar.

In September 2009, the Ministry of Information of the Republic of Belarus penciled a punishment for Autoradio for broadcasting the EuroZoom show made together with European Radio for Belarus.

End of broadcasting 
At 12:40 on January 12, 2011, the Autoradio's broadcasting document was taken away and the radio station saw its end. The Republican Commission on Television and Radio Broadcasting led by Oleg Proleskovsky took the Autoradio's broadcasting document away after the station broadcast advertisements for candidates Andrei Sannikov and Uladzimir Nyaklyayew. Both were against Alexander Lukashenko in the 2010 presidential elections in Belarus.

Journalist Paulyuk Bykouski said that the Autoradio's advertisements were in agreement with the Central Election Commission of Belarus (the organization that does elections). The court of the first level supported the position of Avtoradio. Its decision was changed later. As a result of the change, Dmitry Alexandrov, judge of the Economic Court of Belarus, who ruled to shut the radio station down, became a person whose EU accounts and moves to the European Union were iced.

The government-run radio station Stalitsa () was given the frequency 105.1 MHz that was taken away from Autoradio. Stalitsa began using it on April 15, 2012.

Yuri Bazan, the person who made Autoradio and was its main editor, died on September 24, 2016.

Thoughts 
Music judge Dzmitry Padbiarezski called Autoradio one of his much loved Belarusian FM-stations.

In art 
In 2011, the group N.R.M. recorded the song "Autoradio" () in support of the shut down radio station.

Related pages 
 Radio 101.2

References 

Radio stations in Belarus
Censorship in Belarus
Dendropsophus frosti

The acre tree frog (Dendropsophus frosti) is a frog that lives in South America. Scientists have seen it in two places, one in Colombia and one in Peru.

The adult male frog is 2.1 to 2.3 cm long and the adult female frog is 2.6 to 2.9 cm long.  It has large eyes and vomerine teeth in its jaw.    This frog can change color.  During the day, it is light brown in color on the back and darker on the sides.  It is yellow or white on the belly.  At night, the male frog is yellow and the female frog is brown.

References

Frogs
Animals of South America
Flags of Our Fathers (movie)

Flags of Our Fathers is a 2006 American World War II movie directed by Clint Eastwood and was based on the 2000 novel of the same name by James Bradley and Ron Powers. It stars Ryan Phillippe, Jesse Bradford, Adam Beach, Paul Walker, John Slattery, Jamie Bell, Robert Patrick, Harve Presnell, Melanie Lynskey, David Patrick Kelly, Scott Eastwood and was distributed by Warner Bros.. It was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 2007.

Other websites
 

2006 movies
2000s war movies
American war movies
World War II movies
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Clint Eastwood
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies set in Arizona
Movies set in Chicago, Illinois
Movies set in Massachusetts‎
Movies set in Texas
Pik Pobeda

Pik Pobeda (or Peak Pobeda) is a  mountain in the Tian Shan range, in Xinjiang and Kyrgyzstan. It is also known as Jengish Chokusu. Pik Pobeda is the highest mountain in Kyrgyzstan and the 60th highest mountain in the world. It should not be confused with a different mountain with the same name in Russia. The first people to reach the top were Vitali Abalakov and his team, in 1956.

References

Geography of Kyrgyzstan
Xinjiang
Mountains of Asia
Mountains of China
Meitei Hindus

Meitei Hindus or Manipuri Hindus are the adherents of Hinduism and are native to Manipur kingdom and the South East Asian regions. Meitei Hindus speak Meitei language (Manipuri language), which belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family and adhere to the Vaishnava section of their religion, Hinduism.

History
Though there were earlier Brahmin settlements in Medieval Manipur, the entire Meitei ethnicity remains to be ethno-religious to Sanamahism until the great historical event of the Puya Mei Thaba took place during the reign of Pamheiba, the then Emperor of Manipur kingdom, after which the entire ethnicity were forcibly converted into Hinduism.

Present Scenario
In the past few decades, Meitei Hindu population is declining as the population of people following and practising the indigenous Meitei paganism (Sanamahism) is growing every year, which is inversely proportional to the Hindu population inside the Meitei ethnicity. Currently, Hindus account for 41℅ and the Sanamahists account for 8℅ out of the total population of Manipur according to 2011 census report. Presently, Sanamahists has approximately 2,40,000 officially registered followers.

Sources
 https://www.imphaltimes.com/editorial/item/8582-redefining-manipuri-hindu
 https://themanipurpage.tripod.com/culture/culrel.html#B.%20VAISNAVISM%20IN%20MANIPUR
 http://themanipurpage.tripod.com/culture/culrel.html
 https://books.google.co.in/books?id=-CzSQKVmveUC&pg=PA14
 https://www.imphaltimes.com/it-articles/item/11978-conversion-into-hinduism-and-burning-of-meitei-puyas

References

Meitei culture
Manipur
Hinduism in Nepal

Hinduism in Nepal is the widely and most-followed religion. The Constitution of Nepal has called for protection of its old religions (mainly for Hinduism and Buddhism). Nepal and India are the world only countries to have Hinduism as majority religion. Nepal has the highest percent of population (i.e., 81.3%) and also has second largest population of Hindus, after India.

By 2008, Nepal was the only Hindu country in the world, after which it become a secular-state.

Gallery 

Nepal
Nepal
Nepal
Yasumasa Shigeno

was a Japanese politician. He was member of the House of Representatives for the Social Democratic Party from 2000 to 2003 and 2005 to 2012.

Shigeno died on April 9, 2021 from a heart attack in Tokyo, aged 79.

References

1941 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Japanese politicians
Norm LaPointe

Normand “Norm” LaPointe (born August 13, 1955) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender.

Playing career
As a youth he played in the 1965 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament with a minor ice hockey team from Saint-Vincent-de-Paul, Quebec, and the 1967 tournament with a team from Pointe-Claire.  He was selected by the Vancouver Canucks in the 3rd round (46th overall) of the 1975 NHL Amateur Draft, and was also drafted by the Cincinnati Stingers in the 4th round (46th overall) of the 1975 WHA Amateur Draft.  LaPointe played three seasons in the  World Hockey Association with the Cincinnati Stingers. In January 1979, the Fort Wayne Komets traded LaPointe to the Toledo Goaldiggers in exchange for defenceman Peter Brown.

Awards and honours

References

Other websites

1955 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Laval National players
Living people
Trois-Rivières Draveurs players
Trois-Rivières Ducs players
Paul Larose

Paul Larose (born November 1, 1950) is a Canadian retired ice hockey forward who played 33 games in the World Hockey Association for the Quebec Nordiques and Michigan Stags/Baltimore Blades.

Career statistics

Other websites
 

1950 births
Canadian ice hockey forwards
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Quebec Remparts players
Trois-Rivières Ducs players
World Hockey Association players
Jimmy Mann (ice hockey)

James Edward Mann (born April 17, 1959) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played 293 games in the National Hockey League.  He played for the Winnipeg Jets, Quebec Nordiques and the Pittsburgh Penguins.

Career statistics

Awards 
QMJHL First All-Star Team (1979)

Transactions 
February 6, 1984 – Traded to the Quebec Nordiques by the Winnipeg Jets for Quebec's fifth round choice (Brent Severyn) in 1984 NHL Entry Draft.
June 16, 1987 – Signed as a free agent by the Pittsburgh Penguins.

Other websites
 

1959 births
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Laval National players
Living people
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Quebec Nordiques players
Sherbrooke Castors players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Gabriel Urgebadze

Gabriel (), born Goderdzi Urgebadze (; 26 August 1929 – 2 November 1995) was a Georgian Orthodox archimandrite. Saint of Orthodox Church.

References

Literature 
 
 "Confessor of Christ in present day Georgia", The Orthodox Word, 1992, USA

Other websites
Official website: www.monkgabriel.ge

1929 births
1995 deaths
Christian saints
Monks
People from Tbilisi
Eastern Orthodox Christians
Aylostera

Aylostera is a genus of cactus that has two subgenera. They are Aylostera and Mediolobivia. It is not certain which plants are members of this genus and which are part of Rebutia.

Taxonomy 
 A albiareolata (F.Ritter)Mosti et Papini
 A albiflora (F.Ritter et Buiing)Backeb.
 A albipilosa (F. Ritter)Backeb.
 A albopectinata (Rausch)Mosti et Papini
 A zurduyensis J.de Vries
 A brunescens (Ruasch)Mosti et Papini
 A buiningiana (Rausch)Mosti et Papini
 A cajasensis (F.Ritter)Mosti et Papini
 a deminuta Britton et Rose
 A cintiensis (F.Ritter)Mosti et Papini
 a donaldiana (A.B.Lau et G.D.Rowley)Mosti et Papini
 A fiebrigii (Gurke)Backeb.
 A flavistyla (F.Ritter)Mosti et papini
 A fulviseta (Rausch)Mosti et Papini
 A fusca (F.Ritter)Mosti et Papini
 A heliosa (Rausch)Mosti et Papini
 A.h. subsp condorensis (Donald)Mosti et Papini
 a hoffmannii (Diers et Rausch)Mosti et Papini
 A.jujuyana (Rausch)Mosti et Papini
 A kieslingii (Rausch)Mosti et Papini
 A kupperiana (Boed.)Backeb.
 A mamillosa (Rausch)Mosti et Papini
 a muscula (F.Ritter et Thiele)Backeb.
 A narvacense Cárdenas
 A nitida (F.Ritter)Mosti et Papini
 A nogalensis (F.Ritter)Mosti et Papini

References 

Cactaceae
Graf

A graf was a nobleman in the German speaking areas of Central Europe. Graf is about an equal rank to count or earl. A woman having this title or the wife of a graf is called a gräfin.

History of Germany
Royalty and nobility
Bétous

Bétous is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

Related pages 
 Communes of the Gers department

Communes in Gers
Betplan

Betplan is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

Related pages 
 Communes of the Gers department

Communes in Gers
Montecalvo Versiggia

Montecalvo Versiggia is a comune in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region of Lombardy.

Settlements in Lombardy
Death and funeral of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, the husband of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth realms, and the longest-serving royal consort in British history, died at Windsor Castle at age 99 on the morning of 9 April 2021. The cause of death has not been released, though an official statement says he "died peacefully".

Operation Forth Bridge
Named after the Forth Bridge in Edinburgh, the city of his dukedom, the national plan for publicly handling the Duke's death is called Operation Forth Bridge.

The Duke could have a full state funeral, but had wished for minimal "fuss"; as such, there was no state funeral or lying in state. He had a military funeral conducted at St George's Chapel.

Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, who resides in the United States, had planned to return to the UK for the Duke's 100th birthday. Instead, he returned for the funeral, which happened eight days following the Duke's death. No laws were passed in the eight-day mourning period for the Duke.

Impacts because of COVID-19
Changes were necessary against mass gatherings because of the COVID-19 pandemic; for example, there were no crowds or members of the public present at any time, with the number attending not more than thirty, in line with regulations.

Burial
The Duke was not given a state funeral, which are usually reserved for monarchs. Instead, he had a royal ceremonial funeral. He did not want to lie in state, though the Duke did "lie at rest" in the private chapel at Windsor Castle prior to his service. He had a military funeral conducted at St George's Chapel and burial in the same place.

This royal ceremonial funeral was the same level of honour as formerly given to Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and Diana, Princess of Wales. His funeral was broadcasted on television.

References

21st century in England
April 2021 events
State funerals
Windsor, Berkshire
2021 in the United Kingdom
Rocca de' Giorgi

Rocca de' Giorgi is a comune in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region of Lombardy.

Settlements in Lombardy
Senate of Uruguay

The Chamber of Senators of Uruguay (Cámara de Senadores de Uruguay), or Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly of Uruguay (Asamblea General del Uruguay). It has 30 members, elected for a five-year term by proportional representation; the Vice-president presides over the chamber's sessions.

References

Uruguay
Mephisto (1981 movie)

Mephisto is a 1981 Hungarian German Austrian drama movie directed by István Szabó and was based on the novel of the same name by Klaus Mann. It stars Klaus Maria Brandauer, Krystyna Janda, Ildikó Bánsági, Rolf Hoppe, György Cserhalmi, Péter Andorai, Karin Boyd, Christine Harbort and won an Academy Award in 1982.

Other websites
 
 

1981 drama movies
1980s epic movies
Hungarian movies
German drama movies
Austrian movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by István Szabó
Bizalom

Bizalom, also known as Confidence in English, is a 1980 Hungarian World War II drama movie directed by István Szabó and starring Ildikó Bánsági, Péter Andorai, Oszkárné Gombik, Károly Csáki, Tamás Dunai, Zoltán Bezerédi, Gyula Gazdag. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1981.

Other websites
 

1980 drama movies
1980s war movies
Hungarian movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by István Szabó
Glauk Konjufca

Glauk Konjufca (born 25 July 1981) is a Kosovan activist, journalist and politician. He has been the Chairman of the Assembly since 22 March 2021. He was acting President of Kosovo from 22 March 2021 until the election of Vjosa Osmani on 4 April 2021.

References

1981 births
Living people
Presidents of Kosovo
Political activists
Journalists
Vjosa Osmani

Vjosa Osmani-Sadriu (born 17 May 1982) is a Kosovan jurist and politician. She is the fifth and current president of Kosovo since 4 April 2021.

Notes

References

1982 births
Living people
Presidents of Kosovo
Current national leaders
Albin Kurti

Albin Kurti (born 24 March 1975) is a Kosovar Albanian politician and activist. He is the prime minister of Kosovo since 22 March 2021. He was prime minister before from February and June 2020.

References

1975 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Kosovo
Current national leaders
Isa Mustafa

Isa Mustafa (born 15 May 1951) is a Kosovar politician. Mustafa was Mayor of Pristina from December 2007 to December 2013. He was Prime Minister of Kosovo between December 2014 and September 2017. He was the leader of the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK) between 2010 and 2021.

While addressing the Assembly of Kosovo on 22 September 2015 about an agreement with Serbia on autonomy for Kosovo's ethnic Serb minority and another agreement defining the border between Kosovo and Montenegro, lawmakers threw eggs at Mustafa.

References

1951 births
Living people
Mayors
Prime Ministers of Kosovo
Ramush Haradinaj

Ramush Haradinaj (born 3 July 1968) is a Kosovar politician. He was leader of the AAK party, and was the 3rd Prime Minister of Kosovo. He is a former officer and leader of the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA), and previously served as Prime Minister of Kosovo between 2004 and 2005.

References

1968 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Kosovo
2021 Northern Ireland riots

A series of riots in loyalist areas of Northern Ireland began in Waterside, Derry, on 30 March 2021. After four nights of rioting in loyalist areas of Derry, disturbances spread to south Belfast on 2 April. A loyalist protest developed into a riot involving iron bars, bricks and bombs. Following this, civil unrest spread to Newtownabbey on 3 April, where cars were hijacked and burnt, and petrol bombs were also used against police.

References

2021 crimes in Europe
2020s riots

April 2021 events
Arson
2021 riots
Attacks on buildings and structures in the 2020s
Belfast
Fires in the United Kingdom
March 2021 events
Riots in Europe
2021 in the United Kingdom
Ulster loyalism

Ulster loyalism is a part of Ulster unionism which is related with working class Ulster Protestants in Northern Ireland. 

Like most unionists, loyalists support the British monarchy, support Northern Ireland being within the United Kingdom, and oppose a united Ireland. 

Ulster loyalism has been described as a kind of ethnic nationalism.

Notes

Northern Ireland
American Rescue Plan Act of 2021

The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, also called the COVID-19 Stimulus Package or American Rescue Plan, is a $1.9 trillion economic stimulus bill passed by the 117th United States Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden on March 11, 2021. It was meant to speed up the United States' recovery from the economic and health effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the ongoing recession. 

First proposed on January 14, 2021, the package expands from the CARES Act from March 2020 and in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, from December.

The bill passed the United States House of Representatives by a vote of 219–212 on February 27. All but two Democrats voted for the bill and all Republicans voted against the bill. A fixed version passed the United States Senate on March 6 by a vote of 50–49. The final amended bill was passed by the House on March 10 by a vote of 220–211.

References

Joe Biden
Eduardo Malaquina

Eduardo Malaquina (1936 – 9 April 2021) was an Uruguayan politician. He was a Senator from 2011 until 2015. He was also Mayor of Salto from 1985 until 1990 and again from 1995 until 2005.

Malaquina died on 9 April 2021 in Salto, aged 84.

References

1936 births
2021 deaths
Uruguayan politicians
Mayors
Ian Gibson (politician)

Ian Gibson (26 September 1938 – 9 April 2021) was a British Labour Party politician. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Norwich North from 1997 to 2009. 

He resigned from the House of Commons on 5 June 2009.

References

1938 births
2021 deaths
UK MPs 1997–2001
UK MPs 2001–2005
UK MPs 2005–2010
Former Labour Party (UK) MPs
Scottish politicians
Rudolf Furmanov

Rudolf Davydovich Furmanov (22 October 1938 – 9 April 2021) was a Russian actor and stage director. He was born in Leningrad, Soviet Union. His career began in 1948. Furmanov was known for his roles Artyom in The Circus Burned Down, and the Clowns Have Gone (1998) and as Igor in I Want to Go to Prison (1998). 

In 2008, Furmanov was honored with the People's Artist of Russia.

Furmanov died on 9 April 2021 in Saint Petersburg, Russia at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
2021 deaths
Russian movie actors
Russian stage actors
Russian television actors
Russian theatre directors
Actors from Saint Petersburg
Ekkehard Fasser

Ekkehard Fasser (3 September 1952 – 9 April 2021) was a Swiss bobsledder. He won a gold medal in the four-man event at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary. Fasser also earned a gold medal in the four-man event at the 1983 FIBT World Championships in Lake Placid, New York.

Fasser died on 9 April 2021, aged 68.

References

1952 births
2021 deaths
Swiss Olympic medalists
Olympic gold medalists
Coup de Torchon

Coup de Torchon, also known as Clean Slate, is a 1981 French crime movie directed by Bertrand Tavernier and was based on the 1964 novel Pop. 1280 by Jim Thompson. It stars Philippe Noiret, Isabelle Huppert, Jean-Pierre Marielle, Stéphane Audran, Eddy Mitchell, Guy Marchand, Jean Champion and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1982.

Other websites

 

1981 crime movies
French crime movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Bertrand Tavernier
Bruce Dinwiddy

Bruce Harry Dinwiddy, CMG (1 February 1946 – 1 April 2021) was a British politician. Dinwiddy was the Governor of the Cayman Islands from May 2002 to October 2005. Dinwiddy was born in Epsom. He worked for the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) from 1973 to 2005.

Dinwiddy died on 1 April 2021, aged 75.

References

1946 births
2021 deaths
British politicians
People from Surrey
Governors of the Cayman Islands
Henri Marescaux

Henri Marescaux (12 September 1943 – 1 April 2021) was a French army general and Roman Catholic deacon.

In 2004, Marescaux was ordained a deacon with the Diocese of Versailles by Bishop Éric Aumonier. He founded the Association Tamaris for the prostitutes' aide. 

In 2019, he published a book on his experiences, titled Les prostituées nous précèdent.

Marescaux died in Le Chesnay on 1 April 2021 at the age of 77.

References

1943 births
2021 deaths
French generals
French writers
French Roman Catholics
Paul Marland

Paul Marland (19 March 1940 – 7 April 2021) was a British Conservative politician.

Marland became a Member of Parliament for the marginal seat of West Gloucestershire from Labour in 1979. He served until 1997.

He was president of the National Conservative Convention in 2005.

Marland died in April 2021 at the age of 81.

References

1940 births
2021 deaths
UK MPs 1979–1983
UK MPs 1983–1987
UK MPs 1987–1992
UK MPs 1992–1997
Former Conservative Party (UK) MPs
Robert Howarth

Robert Lever Howarth (31 July 1927 – 2 April 2021) was a British politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Bolton East from 1964 to 1970.

Howarth died in April 2021 at the age of 93, after suffering from dementia.

References

1927 births
2021 deaths
Former Labour Party (UK) MPs
Deaths from dementia
UK MPs 1964–1966
UK MPs 1966–1970
Mykhailo Kushnerenko

Mykhailo Kushnerenko (; 18 August 1938 – 2 April 2021) was an Ukrainian politician. He was Governor of Kherson Oblast from 1997 to 1998. He was a member of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union and the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic from 1989 to 1991. 

Kushnerenko died on 2 April 2021 in Kiev, Ukraine at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
2021 deaths
Ukrainian politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine
Arthur Kopit

Arthur Lee Kopit ( Koenig; May 10, 1937April 2, 2021) was an American playwright. He was a two-time Pulitzer Prize finalist (Indians and Wings) and a three-time Tony Award nominee: Best Play, Indians (1970); Best Play, Wings (1979); and Best Book of a Musical, for Nine (1982).

Kopit died on April 2, 2021 in Manhattan, aged 83.

References

1937 births
2021 deaths
American playwrights
Writers from Manhattan
Blue Sky Rangers

The Blue Sky Rangers is a group of Intellivision game programmers who worked for Mattel in the early 1980s.

When the Intellivision first came out in 1978, its games were made by APh Technological Consulting. When they knew they could get much more profit making them themselves, Mattel created their own software development group. The original five members of that Intellivision team were manager Gabriel Baum, and Don Daglow, Rick Levine, Mike Minkoff and John Sohl. Levine and Minkoff (Minkoff is a long-time Mattel Toys veteran) both came over from the hand-held Mattel games engineering team. To stop them and later programmers (the Mattel team peaked at 110 people in 1983) from being hired away by their rival Atari, their identity and work location was secret.

In 1982, TV Guide published an article about Intellivision's secret programming team. The writer of the article wanted a group name other than "The Application Software Programmers," so he thought of "The Blue Sky Rangers". This was based on the programming group's "Blue Sky Meetings," which were a series of sessions to make new game ideas.

One of the early programmers, Keith Robinson, has owned the rights to Intellivision in recent years and the Blue Sky Rangers' games are now available on multiple computer and video game platforms, as well as mobile phones. He died in June 2017. Intellivision Entertainment, which is owned by Tommy Tallarico, owns the rights to Intellivision, and is making a new console named Intellivision Amico.

Members
 Don Daglow
 Eddie Dombrower
 Connie Goldman
 Rick Koenig
 Dave Warhol

Related pages 
 M Network

References

Other websites 
 Intellivision Lives! website
 Article at The Dot Eaters about The Blue Sky Rangers and the Intellivision

Video game companies
Sleuth (1972 movie)

Sleuth is a 1972 British American mystery thriller movie directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz and was based on the 1970 play of the same name by Anthony Shaffer. It stars Michael Caine, Laurence Olivier and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1973 and was remade in 2007.

Other websites
 
 
 

1972 thriller movies
1970s mystery movies
British mystery movies
British thriller movies
American mystery movies
American thriller movies
Movies based on plays
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz
Agnaldo Timóteo

Agnaldo Timóteo Pereira (October 16, 1936 – April 3, 2021) was a Brazilian bolero singer-songwriter and politician. He was born in Caratinga, Minas Gerais. He was a member of the Progressistas and 2006 Liberal Party. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1983 until 1987 and again from 1995 until 1997.

Timóteo died in Rio de Janeiro from COVID-19 on April 3, 2021 at the age of 84.

References

1936 births
2021 deaths
Brazilian politicians
Brazilian singers
Brazilian writers
Songwriters
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Mukhmohit Singh

Dr Mukhmohit Singh, MBBS, MD (Community Medicine) is a faculty for training students for PSM subject for various entrance exams across and outside India. To his credit, he has clinical-cum-research experience of working as Medical officer in corporate hospitals, as well as clinical research student for projects in PGIMER, Chandigarh.

Career
His association with Smt. VidyaVati Trust, has been instrumental in providing care and innovations in health care as medical record system update, use of tele-medicine for diagnostics, mobile health units and drug dispensing systems for patient facility has been the real life practical examples for affordable and accessible health care for our country settings.

He also has vast array of field and community experience while working as Epidemiologist for UT Administration, Chandigarh and further as Assistant professor (epidemiology) in the department of community medicine for teaching and training of the under-graduate MBBS students.

Awards

Mukhmohit Singh has been awarded with Gold sponsorship award for work on COPD at the prestigious European respiratory society under the young research category. He has also been awarded the certificates for successful completion of Diploma course for advancements and management plans for diabetes in India, for thyroid disorders and Advance Epidemiology programs

He has contributed to research in fields of pulmonary medicine, providing accessible health care, and has various papers published in national and international journals. He is also an active member of various organisations as ERS, RSSDI, IAPSM, IPHA.

Dr. Mukhmohit has been involved with Medical and Nursing Graduate and post graduate education since 2011 and has taught over 10,000+ students with a very high success rate. He is also an international faculty for epidemiology and public health for teaching medical doctors in USA and Canada for Licensing Exams.

Schooling

 TAFS, Delhi
 Guru Nanak Public School, Chandigarh
 DAV Sr Secondary School, Chandigarh

Medical education

 MBBS, Medical University, Pleven
 MD, MM University. Haryana
 Health sciences Dip in Diabetes, Annamalai University,Tamil Nadu

Works

 Junior Resident, GMSH-16, Chandigarh
 Medical Officer, Medicare, Chandigarh
 Medical Officer, Alchemist hospitals, Haryana
 Clinical research associate, PGIMER, Chandigarh
 Admin, National Institute of Medical Education (private)
 Epidemiologist, IDSP, Health Department, UT Chandigarh
 Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine

Indian people
Cyprian Kizito Lwanga

Cyprian Kizito Lwanga (19 January 1953 – 3 April 2021) was a Ugandan Roman Catholic prelate. He was Archbishop of Kampala from 2006 to his death. From 1996 to 2006, he was Bishop of Kasana–Luweero.

References

1953 births
2021 deaths
Archbishops
Roman Catholic bishops
Ugandan people
Skin Deep (1989 movie)

Skin Deep is a 1989 American romantic comedy movie directed by Blake Edwards and starring John Ritter, Chelsea Field, Vincent Gardenia, Alyson Reed, Joel Brooks, Julianne Phillips, Nina Foch, Denise Crosby, Peter Donat. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 

1989 romance movies
1989 comedy movies
1980s romantic comedy movies
1980s sex comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Blake Edwards
Marc Racicot

Marc Racicot (; born July 24, 1948) is an American attorney, lobbyist, politician. He is a member of the Republican Party. Racicot was the 21st Governor of Montana from 1993 until 2001. 

He was chairman of the Republican National Committee from 2002 until 2003. He was appointed as the chairman of the Bush re-election campaign. 

In 2000 as well as 2004 he was rumored to be Bush's choice for United States Attorney General. During the 2000 election, some saw him as a possible running mate for Bush. The Washington Post described him as "one of Bush's closest friends and advisers". 

In September 2020, he announced his plans to vote for Joe Biden, the Democratic nominee in the 2020 presidential election.

References

1948 births
Living people
Lawyers from Montana
Governors of Montana
US Republican Party politicians
Businesspeople from Montana
Gale Norton

Gale Ann Norton (born March 11, 1954) is an American politician and lawyer. She was the 48th United States Secretary of the Interior from 2001 to 2006 under President George W. Bush. She was the first woman to hold the position.

References

1954 births
Living people
United States Secretaries of the Interior
Lawyers from Kansas
Businesspeople from Colorado
Businesspeople from Wichita, Kansas
Politicians from Colorado
Politicians from Wichita, Kansas
US Republican Party politicians
Lawyers from Colorado
Luo Ying-shay

Luo Ying-shay (; 8 November 1951 – 3 April 2021) was a Taiwanese politician. She was the Minister of Justice from 30 September 2013 until 20 May 2016.

In 2013, Luo was diagnosed with breast cancer. She died from the disease on 3 April 2021, aged 69.

References

1951 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from breast cancer
Taiwanese politicians