cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Anthony Duclair

Anthony Duclair (born August 26, 1995) is a Canadian ice hockey left winger. He currently plays for the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the New York Rangers, Arizona Coyotes, Chicago Blackhawks, Columbus Blue Jackets, and Ottawa Senators. He was born in Montreal, Quebec, and he grew up in Pointe-Claire, Montreal, Quebec.

Career
Before playing in the NHL, Duclair played 3 seasons with the Quebec Remparts of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL). During his time with the Remparts, Duclair was able to score 50 goals in 59 games during the 2013–14 QMJHL season. Due to his impressive feat, he was named to the QMJHL First All-Star Team.

He was drafted 80th overall by the New York Rangers in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft. On January 2, 2014, he was signed to a three-year entry-level contract as a free agent by the New York Rangers. On October 27, 2014, Duclair scored his first NHL goal against Darcy Kuemper of the Minnesota Wild.

On March 1, 2015, the Rangers traded Duclair to the Arizona Coyotes along with John Moore and two draft picks, in exchange for Keith Yandle and Chris Summers. On October 14, 2015, Duclair scored his first NHL career hat-trick in a 4–0 shutout win against the Anaheim Ducks.

References

Other websites 

1995 births
American Hockey League players
Arizona Coyotes players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Chicago Blackhawks players
Columbus Blue Jackets players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
New York Rangers players
Living people
Ottawa Senators players
Quebec Remparts players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Aneuploidy

Aneuploidy is a condition where the nucleus of a cell has one or a few chromosomes more or less than the usual number in the species. It is a common cause of genetic disorders. Aneuploidy occurs during cell division when the chromosomes do not separate properly between the two cells. 

Aneuploidy often causes birth defects and miscarriages. Birth defects make up about 3% of births in the United States. Among those who survive birth, Down syndrome is the most common form of aneuploidy. Many with Down syndrome do survive to adulthood. Some cancer cells also have abnormal numbers of chromosomes. The aneuploid theory of cancer suggests that aneuploidy is a cause of cancer rather than a result of it.

Related pages 
Trisomy
Polyploidy

References 

Chromosomes
Genetic disorders
Bob Geigel

Robert "Bob" Geigel (October 1, 1924 – October 30, 2014) was a former American professional wrestling promoter and also a former professional wrestler. 

Geigel ran the NWA Central States promotion between 1963 and 1986, until it was bought out by Jim Crockett Promotions.  He was also president of the National Wrestling Alliance for most of the years 1978 to 1987.

Geigel died on October 30, 2014, after a long battle with Alzheimer's disease in Kansas City, Missouri, aged 90.

References

1924 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
American wrestlers
Sportspeople from Iowa
Thomas Menino

Thomas Michael Menino (December 27, 1942 – October 30, 2014) was an American politician. He served as the 53rd Mayor of Boston, Massachusetts (1993–2014). He was the city's longest-serving mayor. Before becoming mayor, the Boston native was a member and President of Boston City Council.

Menino died in Boston, Massachusetts from cancer of unknown primary origin, aged 71.

References

Other websites

Biography at City of Boston website
CityMayors profile

1942 births
2014 deaths
Mayors of Boston
Deaths from cancer of unknown primary origin
Cancer deaths in Massachusetts
US Democratic Party politicians
The Boy Next Door

The Boy Next Door is an American psychological thriller movie. It was released in January 2015. It was directed by Rob Cohen. The movie was written by Barbara Curry. The movie stars are Jennifer Lopez, Ryan Guzman, John Corbett and Kristin Chenoweth.

Plot 
After separating from her husband, a woman has a one-night stand with her new 19-year-old neighbor.

Cast 
 Jennifer Lopez as Claire Peterson
 Ryan Guzman as Noah Sandborn
 Kristin Chenoweth
 John Corbett
 Ian Nelson as Kevin Peterson
 Hill Harper
 Adam Hicks
 Bailey Chase
 Travis Schuldt

Other websites 
 The Boy Next Door at the Trailer Motion
 
 The Boy Next Door at the Rotten Tomatoes
 The Boy Next Door at the Box Office Mojo

2015 movies
2010s thriller movies
Adultery in movies
American thriller movies
English-language movies
Movies about families
Movies about murderers
Universal Pictures movies
Girl on the Edge

Girl on the Edge is an American drama movie. It is based on the novel of the same name that is based on real life events. The movie is a direct-to-video production. It stars Taylor Spreitler. The movie was directed by Jay Silverman.

Awards:  48th Annual Worldfest-Houston International Film Festival 2015, Best Editing: Lauren Connelly

Independent Filmmakers Showcase 2015, Best Cinematography: Andrew Russo DP

Independent Filmmakers Showcase 2015, Best Actress: Taylor Spreitler

Plot 
Hannah Green  is a troubled teenage girl. She drinks, does drugs and lies about her age on a dating website. She meets up with a stranger from the internet who assaults her. Her family decides to take her to a camp based on a Cheyenne principle called Maheo or higher being where girls of her age try to recover from their emotional trauma. Hannah is upset with this decision and does not want to go. At the camp Hannah forms healthy friendships with other girls of her age.  She is also guided by kind, caring counselors who introduce Hannah to a horse named Betsy, a difficult horse.  Hannah forms a bond with Betsy that allows her to heal. With the help of her new friends, the caring adults in her life and Betsy, we watch as Hannah and all of her friends move toward healing.  We also get the perspective of her father and stepmother as they try to heal from Hannah's trauma.

The movie is an excellent example of friendship, unconditional love from parents and love from community. It is an inspirational movie for teens and adults alike. It is geared for older teens as some of the topics are not suitable for younger audiences.

Cast of Characters 
Taylor Spreitler - Hanna Green

Peter Coyote - Hank Taylor

Gil Bellows - Jake Green

Amy Price-Francis - Anne Green

Shane Graham - Tommy Miller

Elizabeth Pena - Esther

Amy Davidson - Ariel

2014 drama movies
American drama movies
English-language movies
Movies based on real life events
Movies set in California
Movies set in Los Angeles
Northampton railway station

Northampton railway station is a major station serving the town of Northampton in Northamptonshire, England. It is located on the Northampton loop, part of the West Coast Main Line. The station is served by London Midland services and run frequent between London Euston and Birmingham New Street and is also served by infrequent semi-fast Virgin Trains services to London Euston.

Northamptonshire
Railway stations in England
Taylor Spreitler

Taylor Spreitler (born October 23, 1993) is an American actress and former model. She played the role of Mia McCormic on the NBC soap opera Days of our Lives. She appeared as Lennox Scanlon in the ABC Family sitcom Melissa & Joey.

Movies

References

Other websites 

 
 

1993 births
American movie actors
American television actors
Living people
Actors from Mississippi
Will Jennings

Wilbur H. "Will" Jennings (born June 27, 1944 in Kilgore, Texas, United States) is an American songwriter. He is known for writing the lyrics for "My Heart Will Go On". The recording was used as the theme for movie Titanic (1997). He has been included into the Songwriter's Hall of Fame. He also won several awards including three Grammy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, and two Academy Awards.

Awards
Jennings has received awards for writing lyrics to the following songs:

"My Heart Will Go On" from the movie Titanic
Academy Award for Best Original Song
Grammy Award for Song of the Year
Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song – Motion Picture
"Tears In Heaven" from the movie Rush
Grammy Award for Song of the Year
Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song
"Up Where We Belong" from the movie An Officer and a Gentleman
Academy Award for Best Original Song
BAFTA Film Awards for Best Original Song
Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song

References

Other websites 

1944 births
Living people
People from Texas
Grammy Award winners
Best Original Song Academy Award-winning songwriters
Colors of the Wind

"Colors of the Wind" is a song written by Stephen Schwartz. It was composed by Alan Menken. The song was for Walt Disney Pictures' 33rd animated movie Pocahontas (1995). The recording is the movie's theme song. It was originally recorded by American singer and actress Judy Kuhn. American singer Vanessa Williams' cover of the song was released as the lead single from the movie's soundtrack. The song is a pop ballad that is about respecting nature and living in harmony with the Earth's creatures. The song is recorded in the Native Americans point of view.

"Colors of the Wind" won the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 68th Academy Awards in 1995, becoming composer Alan Menken's fourth win in the category. It also won the Golden Globe in the same category as well as the Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Movie. 

1995 songs
Best Original Song Academy Award-winning songs
Disney Renaissance songs
Pocahontas (Disney)
Property Brothers

Property Brothers is a Canadian reality television show. It is produced by Cineflix. The show airs on W Network (Canada) and HGTV (US). It airs as My Dream Home in Austraila on LifeStyle Home and in New Zealand on ChoiceTV. The show is called Irmãos a Obra in Brazil on Discovery Home & Health and as La casa de mis sueños in Spain on Divinity and on Decasa. The show stars identical twin brothers Jonathan and Drew Scott (born 28 April 1978). They help home buyers buy and fix homes that needs more fixing than ready-to-move-in homes.

Episodes

References

Other websites

Canadian television series
2011 establishments in Canada
Sam & Max: The Devil's Playhouse

Sam & Max: The Devil's Playhouse is a point and click game. It is the third season of the Sam & Max series. It was released in an episodic format, meaning the game is split up into episodes. The game was originally going to be released in 2009, but came out in April 2010. The game was shown off at GDC 2010, where they announced the final release date as April 15, 2010.

Episodes

Reviews
IGN gave the game a score of 8 out of 10. They said the first and last episodes were the weak points.

References

Other websites
 Sam & Max: The Devil's Playhouse at Telltale Games

2010 video games
Point-and-click adventure games
Windows games
PlayStation 3 games
Bride of Violence

Bride of Violence (original title: Vendetta: Secrets of a Mafia Bride) is a 1991 drama television movie. It was directed by Stuart Margolin. It is rated R.

A sequel called Bride of Violence 2 was made in 1993.

Story 
A woman falls in love with the man who accidentally killed her father.Then the woman felt shy and pained.She decided that she will leave him.
But the boy come to her again and again and said that he didn't kill her father.But the woman didn't love him.
She started a job and living alone.
After a few years she came to know that his lover didn't kill her father.Then the woman felt shy and commit suicide.

Actors 
 Eric Roberts
 Carol Alt
 Eli Wallach
 Burt Young

Other websites 
 

American television movies
American drama movies
1991 movies
Ravaillacz

Ravaillacz is a superquartet from Sweden. They participated at Melodifestivalen 2013 with the charting song "En riktig jävla schlager". The song ended up 10th. The group consists of Tommy Körberg, Claes Malmberg, Johan Rabaeus and Mats Ronander.

The group also appeared at Allsång på Skansen on 6 August 2013.

References 

2013 establishments in Sweden
Swedish musical groups
Lee Kings

The Lee Kings was a pop group from Sweden. The band was established in 1964 as Lenne & The Lee Kings. The band scored several hits at the Tio i topp chart.

The group originally consisted of Lenne Broberg, Bengt Dahlén, Bjarne Möller, Olle Nordström and Lasse Sandgren. In 1966, Olle Nordström left the band and was repalced with Mike Watson. In 1967, eveen Lasse Sandgren left the band and was repalced with Tony Walter, and for a while even Bengt Dahlén and Bjarne Möller, who was replaced with Johnny Lundin.

Hit songs
Stop the Music
L.O.D. (Love On Delivery)
Why, Why, Why
I Can't Go On Living, Baby, Without You

References 

The Lee Kings  from Swedish Beat
The Lee Kings official website
SVENSK POPHISTORIA. De 12 största popbanden i Sverige på sextiotalet.
 

Musical groups established in 1964
Swedish pop music groups
Paris Smith

Paris Smith (born February 1, 2000) is an American singer and actress. She is best known for her role in the Nickelodeon show Every Witch Way as Maddie Van Pelt.

In 2013, she won a Young Artist Award in the category Young Actress 11 and 12 in a Short Film for her performance in Scouted.

Filmography

Discography

Awards and nominations

References

Other websites

1998 births
Living people
Actors from Texas
American child actors
American child singers
American movie actors
American television actors
South Hams

South Hams is a district on the south coast of Devon, England, with its headquarters in the town of Totnes. The largest town in the district is Ivybridge. Part of Dartmoor National Park is in the district.

During World War II, part of South Hams was used by the Allies as training for the Normandy invasion.

 
1974 establishments in England
Army of the Tennessee

The Army of the Tennessee was a Union field army during the American Civil War. It fought in the Western Theater. It was named after the Tennessee River. It is not the same as the Army of Tennessee, which was a Confederate army named after the state of Tennessee.

History 

The name of "Army of the Tennessee" was first used in March 1862. It was used for the army commanded by Ulysses S. Grant. The army was commanded by Grant from 1862 until late summer 1863. At that time Grant was promoted to command of all of the Union armies in the Western Theater. Then the Army of the Tennessee was commanded by William T. Sherman. On August 1, 1863 when Sherman was given command of all armies in the west, James B. McPherson took command of the Army of the Tennessee. On July 22, 1864 McPherson was shot and killed by Confederate skirmishers as his army prepared to capture Atlanta. He was temporarily replaced by John A. Logan. General Oliver O. Howard then took command of the Army of the Tennessee.

Battles 

The Army of the Tennessee fought in several of the largest battles of the Civil War, including the Battle of Shiloh, the Siege of Vicksburg, and the Battle of Bentonville. It played a large part in the Atlanta Campaign and fought in the Battle of Atlanta. The Army of the Tennessee marched in Washington, D.C. in the final grand review. On July 28, 1865 at Louisville, the last units were mustered out.

References

Other websites 
 McPherson takes over the Union Army of the Tennessee
 The Army of the Tennessee. Blue and Gray Trail 

Union Army
1861 establishments in the United States
History of Tennessee
Tony Kaye

Tony Kaye (born 11 January 1945) is an English musician career whose career began in 1968. He is best known as the keyboard player of Yes.

Discography

Yes
Studio albums
 Yes (1969)
 Time and a Word (1970)
 The Yes Album (1971)
 90125 (1983)
 Big Generator (1987)
 Union (1991)
 Talk (1994)

1945 births
Living people
English rock musicians
Keyboardists
Musicians from Leicestershire
People from Leicester
Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin

Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin, or Levantine art, is a group of over 750 prehistoric sites. They were declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1998. 

The sites are in the eastern part of Spain. They show rock art  from the Upper Paleolithic or (more likely) Mesolithic periods of the Stone Age.  

The art is small painted figures of humans and animals. The earliest phases are of animals only. They are the most advanced and widespread examples from this period, certainly in Europe.  It is notable for the number of places included, the largest concentration of such art in Europe.  Its name refers to the Mediterranean Basin. However, while some sites are near the sea, many of them are inland in Aragon and Castile-La Mancha. "Levantine Art" here means "from Eastern Spain", not the Levant region).

Examples

References 

World Heritage Sites in Spain
Archaeological sites in Europe
Art
Nick Cave

Nicholas Edward "Nick" Cave (born 22 September 1957) is an Australian musician, songwriter, author, screenwriter, composer and movie actor.

Cave was born in Warracknabeal, Victoria and grew up in Wangaratta, Victoria.

He is best known as lead singer of the rock band Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds. The Bad Seeds began in 1983 and are known for their interesting and different musical styles. Cave had previously been the lead singer of the gothic band, The Birthday Party.  This group was well known for its challenging songs and violent sound. Their music was influenced by free jazz, blues, and punk. In 2006, Cave started a garage rock band Grinderman, and recorded their first album, Grinderman (album) in 2007. Cave's music is very emotional with many different musical influences. His songs are about religion, death, love and violence. In the early 2010s, the NME called him "the grand lord of gothic lushness".

Cave was added to the ARIA Hall of Fame in 2007. The ARIA Awards chairman Ed St John said, "Nick Cave has enjoyed—and continues to enjoy—one of the most extraordinary careers in the annals of popular music. He is an Australian artist like Sidney Nolan is an Australian artist—beyond comparison, beyond genre, beyond dispute."

Discography 
Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds
 From Her to Eternity (1984)
 The Firstborn Is Dead (1985)
 Kicking Against the Pricks (1986)
 Your Funeral… My Trial (1986)
 Tender Prey (1988)
 The Good Son (1990)
 Henry’s Dream (1992)
 Let Love In (1994)
 Murder Ballads (1996)
 The Boatman’s Call (1997)
 No More Shall We Part (2001)
 Nocturama (2003)
 Abattoir Blues/The Lyre of Orpheus (2CD) (2004)
 Dig, Lazarus, Dig! (2008)
 Push the Sky Away (2013)
 Skeleton Tree (2016)
 Ghosteen (2019)

Grinderman
 Grinderman (2007)
 Grinderman 2 (2010)

References

1957 births
Australian composers
Australian novelists
Australian rock singers
Australian singer-songwriters
Living people
Musicians from Victoria (Australia)
David Manker Abshire

David Manker Abshire (April 11, 1926 – October 31, 2014) was an American politician. He served as a Special Counselor to President Ronald Reagan and was the U.S. Ambassador to NATO from 1983-87. Abshire was born in Chattanooga, Tennessee.

In July 2002, he was elected President of the Richard Lounsbery Foundation of New York. He was a member of the exclusive Alfalfa Club.

Abshire was a Republican and the author of seven books, the most recent being A Call to Greatness: Challenging Our Next President, which was published in 2008. Abshire was married and had five children.

He was a member of the advisory council of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation and sat  on the advisory board of America Abroad Media.

Abshire died on October 31, 2014 in Alexandria, Virginia from pulmonary fibrosis, aged 88.

References

1926 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from pulmonary fibrosis
Permanent Representatives of the United States to NATO
Writers from Tennessee
Politicians from Tennessee
People from Chattanooga, Tennessee
US Republican Party politicians
Hitoshi Motoshima

was a Japanese politician. He served four terms as mayor of Nagasaki from 1979 to 1995. He has publicly made controversial statements about the responsibility of Japan and its then-reigning Emperor for World War II. He survived an assassination attempt in 1990.

On October 31, 2014, Motoshima died at the age of 92 in Nagasaki, Japan from natural causes.

References

1922 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
Japanese politicians
Mayors
People from Nagasaki Prefecture
Bridges to Babylon

Bridges to Babylon is the 23rd American studio album by English alternative rock/blues rock band The Rolling Stones. The album was released on September 30, 1997. It was second studio album of label Vrigin Records.

1997 albums
The Rolling Stones
Dijon mustard

Dijon mustard is a kind of culinary mustard that was first prepared around the town of Dijon, in eastern France. Dijon mustard was first prepared in the 18th century. 

Properly, it is made from black mustard seeds, but commercially brown mustard is often used. In the original recipe, citric acid was used for its preparation. Commercially, this is often replaced by vinegar. Salt is also added. The oil in the mustard seeds is not removed. 

Dijon mustard is not especially hot compared with English mustard. However, it is hotter than Bordeaux mustard, which is pretty mild. 

Dijon mustard is used for many recipes in French cuisine. As an example, the original mayonnaise recipe uses Dijon mustard.

Condiments
Dijon
Jumper

Jumper was a pop group in Kristinehamn, Sweden. The group active between 1996 and 2001. The group scored single chart successes in Sweden with songs like När hela världen står utanför, Tapetklister, Välkommen hit and Miljonär.

The band won a 1996 Rockbjörnen award in the category "Swedish group of the year".

Members
Niklas Hillbom - song and guitar
Preben Rydin - guitar and chorus
Martin Andersson - bass and chorus
Jonas Moberg - drums
Jan "Linda" Lindström - guitar, piano, organ and chorus

References

2001 disestablishments in Europe
Musical groups established in 1996
Swedish pop music groups
Christer Sjögren

Christer Sjögren (born 6 April 1950 in Hagfors, Sweden) is a Swedish dansband and rock singer. He is well known for earlier being the lead vocalist of Swedish dansband Vikingarna.

References

Other websites

1950 births
Living people
Swedish singers
Witold Kiełtyka

Witold "Vitek" Kiełtyka (January 24, 1984 – November 2, 2007) was a Polish musician. He was best known as the drummer and percussionist for the Polish technical death metal Decapitated. He was also the younger brother of bandmate Wacław "Vogg" Kiełtyka. Besides Decapitated, Kiełtyka also worked for the death metal bands, Dies Irae and Panzer X.

Bus accident and death
On October 29, 2007, while the band was traveling to a show in Gomel, Belarus, they and the other band that was on the tour bus, Crionics, were involved in an accident. The tour bus that was carrying the two bands, hit a truck that was carrying wood. The accident left both Kiełtyka and Adrian Kowanek with serious head injuries.

Both Kiełtyka and Adrian Kowanek were rushed to a hospital in Novozybkov, Russia. On November 1, 2007, Kiełtyka's family released a statement that said that his condition had improved. He underwent trepanation and was supposed to be transported to a hospital in Kraków, Poland, for further treatment. However, on November 2, 2007, Kiełtyka died from his injuries at the age of 23.

References

1966 births
2007 deaths
Drummers
Heavy metal musicians
Polish musicians
Road accident deaths
The Imitation Game

The Imitation Game is an American biographical thriller drama movie.  The movie was first shown at a movie festival on August 29, 2014.  It was released on November 28, 2014. It is about Alan Turing, a computer scientist who was prosecuted for his homosexuality. Benedict Cumberbatch plays Turing. Keira Knightley plays Joan Clarke. It also stars Charles Dance. The reviews of the movie were positive. Rotten Tomatoes gave it an audience rating of 94%.

Release Dates

References 

2014 drama movies
2014 thriller movies
2010s biographical movies
2010s drama thriller movies
2010s LGBT movies
2010s war movies
American biographical movies
American drama thriller movies
American LGBT movies
English-language movies
LGBT drama movies
LGBT thriller movies
World War II movies
American independent movies
The Pelican Brief (movie)

The Pelican Brief is a legal thriller movie from 1993. The movie is about a law student making a document and showing it to a law professor. Julia Roberts plays Darby Shaw. Denzel Washington plays Gary Grantham.

The movie received mostly mixed reviews from critics. It was released on December 17, 1993.

1993 thriller movies
1990s legal movies
American legal movies
American thriller movies
The Secret Garden (movie)

The Secret Garden is a 1993 fantasy drama movie. This movie is about the unloved child of an English couple during the 19th century. Kate Maberly plays the child. Maggie Smith plays Mrs. Medlock.

This movie was released on August 13, 1993 in the United States.

1990s family movies
1993 movies
1990s fantasy movies
1993 drama movies
American fantasy movies
American drama movies
British drama movies
Movies set in England
Movies set in India
Movies directed by Agnieszka Holland
Clyde, Ohio

Clyde  is a city in Sandusky County, Ohio, United States. The population was 6,325 at the 2010 census. The National Arbor Day Foundation has designated Clyde as a Tree City USA. Clyde was named after Clyde, New York, the hometown of an early resident.

The town is known for having served as the setting for Sherwood Anderson's 1919 collection of short stories Winesburg, Ohio .

Notable residents
 Sherwood Anderson - author
 Tim Anderson - NFL defensive tackle, Atlanta Falcons
 Chi Laughlin - 1981 Little Mr. America 
 James B. McPherson - Union major general.
 George W. Norris - United States Senator from Nebraska.
 Rodger Young - Medal of Honor recipient, World War II

References 

Cities in Ohio
National Tiger Conservation Authority

The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) is an organisation that supports the conservation of tigers in India. It was started in December 2005 by the Prime Minister of India.

Tigers
Environmental organizations
2005 establishments in Asia
2000s establishments in India
John Forzani

John Forzani (April 5, 1947 – October 31, 2014) was a Canadian businessman, former Canadian Football League (CFL) player, and CFL team owner. He was the Chairman and co-founder of the Forzani Group. He was born in Calgary, Alberta. In 1971, he joined the Calgary Stampeders as an offensive lineman and was part of the winning team of the 59th Grey Cup. He played football until 1976.

Forzani died of a heart attack in Palm Springs, California, aged 67.

References

1947 births
2014 deaths
Canadian businesspeople
Cardiovascular disease deaths in California
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Sportspeople from Calgary
Lieutenant colonel

Lieutenant colonel  is a rank of commissioned officer in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world. It typically ranks above a major and below a colonel. The rank of lieutenant colonel is often shortened to simply "colonel" in conversation and in unofficial correspondence. A lieutenant colonel is typically in charge of a battalion in the army.

References 

Military ranks
Fattoush

Fattoush (Arabic: فتوش)  is a Lebanese salad. It includes toasted or fried pieces of pita bread, combined with chopped raw vegetables. A sauce with a slightly sour taste is put on the salad.

References 

Appetizers
Salads
Garlic knot

Garlic knots are a type of bread with garlic.  They are usually found in pizza places around New York City and in other places in the area. They were first made in 1973 by people who wanted to use pastry left over from cooking pizza.

Appetizers
Breads
Assassin's Creed: Revelations

Assassin's Creed: Revelations is a 2011 stealth video game made by Ubisoft. It is a sequel to Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood. It is the last game that had Ezio Auditore as a playable character. The game is set in Constantinople (modern day Turkey).

The game got very good reviews, and sold many copies. The game got an 80 out of 100 average from Metacritic. The game sold a million copies in one month. It has sold over 7 million copies overall.

References

2011 video games
Assassin's Creed
Windows games
PlayStation 3 games
Xbox 360 games
PlayStation 4 games
Xbox One games
Ubisoft games
Video games set in France
Lieutenant general

Lieutenant general or lieutenant-general (abbrev Lt Gen, LTG etc.), is a military rank (NATO code OF-8). It is used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second in command on the battlefield. The lieutenant general was normally subordinate to a captain general.

In modern armies, lieutenant general normally ranks directly below a general and above a major general. It is equivalent to the navy rank of vice admiral. In air forces with a separate rank structure, it is equivalent to air marshal. In the US Army a lieutenant general usually commands an army corps. 

In a number of countries, the rank of lieutenant general is the highest army rank in use. In Latvia and Lithuania, the chief of defence is a lieutenant general. In the Irish Defence Forces and Israeli forces, the Chief of Staff holds this rank.

References 

Military ranks
 2
Gustau Biosca

Gustavo Biosca Pagés (29 February 1928 – 1 November 2014) was a Spanish football player and manager. Biosca played as a defender for España Industrial, Barcelona and Condal. He was born in L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalonia, Spain.

He made his international debut for Spain in 1951, earning a total of 11 caps, including 2 in FIFA World Cup qualifying matches. As a coach he managed Pontevedra, Sant Andreu, Real Valladolid, Sabadell, the Spanish under-21 national team and Terrassa.

Biosca died on 1 November 2014, at the age of 86 in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

References

1928 births
2014 deaths
Spanish footballers
Spanish football managers
Sportspeople from Catalonia
Germain Gagnon

Joseph Adrien Germain Gagnon (December 9, 1942 – October 26, 2014) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played 259 games in the National Hockey League. He played for the Montreal Canadiens, Chicago Black Hawks, Kansas City Scouts, and New York Islanders. Gagnon was born in Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada.

Gagnon died after a long illness in Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada, aged 71.

References

1942 births
2014 deaths
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Chicago Blackhawks players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Kansas City Scouts players
Montreal Canadiens players
New York Islanders players
Sportspeople from Quebec
American Hockey League players
Rachel Makinson

Kathleen Rachel Makinson (née White) (15 February 1917- October 2014) was an Australian research scientist. She held a number of prominent positions within CSIRO. She began work in the Division of Textile Physics in 1953, and was a senior principal research scientist from 1971-1977.

She was the first woman to become a chief research scientist at CSIRO (1977-1982). From 1979-1982 she was the assistant chief of the division, also the first woman to hold such a position.

In 1981, she was elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering; in 1982 she was made a Member of the Order of Australia (AM).

Makinson died in Sydney, Australia from natural causes, aged 97.

References

1917 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
Australian scientists
Australian businesspeople
Jean-Pierre Roy

Jean-Pierre Roy (June 26, 1920 – November 1, 2014) was a Canadian baseball player in Major League Baseball. He pitched in three games during the 1946 season for the Brooklyn Dodgers. He was born in Montreal, Quebec.

Roy died on November 1, 2014 at his home in Tampa, Florida, United States. He was 94.

References

1920 births
2014 deaths
Brooklyn Dodgers players
Sportspeople from Montreal
Jiang Zemin

Jiang Zemin (; born 17 August 1926) is a retired Chinese politician. He was General Secretary of the Communist Party of China from 1989 to 2002, Chairman of the Central Military Commission from 1989 to 2004 and President of the People's Republic of China from 1993 to 2003.

References

Other websites

1926 births
Living people
General Secretaries of the Communist Party of China
Presidents of the People's Republic of China
Aaron Brooks (basketball)

Aaron Jamal Brooks (born January 14, 1985 in Seattle, Washington) is an American professional basketball player. He currently plays for the Indiana Pacers of the NBA. He was selected 26th overall in the 2007 NBA Draft. He won the NBA Most Improved Player Award for the 2009–10 season. He also played for the Houston Rockets, Denver Nuggets, Phoenix Suns, and Sacramento Kings.

References

Other websites

ESPN.com Profile
Oregon bio
NBADraft.net Profile
ClutchFans.net Profile

1985 births
Living people
Chicago Bulls players
Houston Rockets players
Denver Nuggets players
Phoenix Suns players
Sacramento Kings players
Sportspeople from Seattle, Washington
Indiana Pacers players
Ontario Highway 400

Ontario Highway 400, also called King's Highway 400, is a provincial highway in Ontario, Canada. It runs mostly north and south and is 226 kilometers (140 miles) long. It goes between Toronto and Carling.

References

Roads in Ontario
Wayne Static

Wayne Static (Wayne Richard Wells; November 4, 1965 – November 1, 2014) was an American musician, and the former lead vocalist, guitarist, keyboardist, and music sequencer for the metal band Static-X. 

He released his first solo studio album, Pighammer, on October 4, 2011. He married porn star Tera Wray in 2008. Static died on November 1, 2014 from a drug overdose in Landers, California. He was 48 years old.

References

1965 births
2014 deaths
Drug-related deaths in the United States
American guitarists
Singers from Michigan
Singers from Chicago
Singers from California
Musicians from Michigan
Musicians from Chicago
Musicians from California
Ghostface (Scream)

Ghostface is a fictional serial killer and the main villain of the Scream movie franchise. He is wearing a white mask with a shocked/surprised expression. He also wears a black robe. He was created by Wes Craven.

He has a rough voice. He is voiced by Roger L. Jackson. Different people play Ghostface throughout the movie because they pretend to be the original killer. He kills people in the Hollywood-area. He uses a large hunting knife as a weapon.

His appearance is inspired by the painting The Scream.

Fictional characters introduced in 1996
Fictional murderers
Horror movie characters
Scream (franchise)
Klaus Iohannis

Klaus Werner Iohannis () (born 13 June 1959, Sibiu, Romania) is a Romanian politician, since December 2014 he is the President of Romania. Since 2000 he has served as mayor of Sibiu. He was re-elected in 2004, 2008 and 2012. In February of 2013 he joined the PNL. He was immediately made  vice-president  that party. On 28 June 2014 he was made president of PNL (after Crin Antonescu quit).

Iohannis is a Transylvanian Saxon by ethnicity. This is one of the oldest German minority group in Romania. Saxons settled in Transylvania (then part of the  Kingdom of Hungary) in the 12th century. He is a physics teacher by profession.

References 

1959 births
Living people
Mayors
Presidents of Romania
Current national leaders
Teachers
Abdus Salim Khan

Abdus Salim Khan, also known as Khan Sahib (28 December 1907 – 12/13 July 1957) was an early Pakistani diplomat. He served as Pakistan's ambassador in Ceylon (now called Sri Lanka) and Japan. He also served as Consul-General in the United States, posted at New York and later as Pakistan's Deputy High Commissioner (a type of special ambassador) to the United Kingdom. Khan died sudddenly in July 1957, while on duty in London, United Kingdom.

He was the son of Khan-sahib Abdul Majid Khan Tarin, OBE, and husband of Begum Mahmooda Salim Khan.

References

Pakistani people
1907 births
1957 deaths
Ambassadors to Japan
Jimmy Ruffin

Jimmy Lee Ruffin (May 7, 1936 – November 17, 2014) was an American soul musician. He was the older brother of David Ruffin from The Temptations. Ruffin has had many records between the 1960s and 1980s. His most successful single is "What Becomes of the Brokenhearted".

Life and career
He was born on May 7, 1936 in Collinsville, Mississippi. His brother was born 2 years later. He first started singing with the gospel group, the Dixie Nightingales along with his brother. He then became a singer as part of the Motown stable in 1961. He was mostly on sessions but he also recorded singles for Miracle label. Ruffin was then drafted for national service. After he left the Army in 1964, Ruffin returned to Motown and was offered the opportunity to join the Temptations to replace Elbridge Bryant. They instead hired Ruffin's brother David after hearing him. Jimmy decided to continue his solo career and recorded for the Soul label, but he didn't have much success.

In 1966, after hearing a song about unrequited love written for The Spinners, he persuaded the writers that he should record it himself. Ruffin's recording of "What Becomes of the Brokenhearted" became a major success. It was able to peak at #7 on the Billboard Hot 100 and #6 on the R&B Chart. It remains as his most well known song. 

On October 17, 2014, it was reported that Ruffin was gravely ill and was taken into an intensive care unit in a Las Vegas hospital. Ruffin died on November 17, 2014 in Las Vegas, aged 78.

References

1936 births
2014 deaths
African-American singers
American soul musicians
Musicians from Detroit, Michigan
Musicians from Mississippi
Patherdanda

Patherdanda is a small village of Rupandehi District, Nepal. It lies on Tilottama Municipality. It is at the mid point of the business hub Butwai and Sunauli. It is also known as STONEHILL.

Subdivisions of Nepal
Villages in Asia
Charles de Beauvau, Prince of Beauvau

Charles Juste François Victurnien, de  Beauvau, Prince of Craon (1793–1864) was a French military man and senator under Napoleon III. He was a member of the House of Beauvau. He was known as the Prince of Beauvau. Because of his father's rank of Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, he succeeded to those titles on his fathers death in 1849. He married twice. He had four children including the next Prince of Beauvau. Politically he was a member of the Bonaparte party which sought to restore the Bonaparte family to the French throne. Though legally the "Prince of Craon", he was known by his other title "Prince of Beauvau".

Charles was born on 7 March 1793 at Sunninghill in Berkshire. His parents, Marc Étienne de Beauvau, Prince of Beauvau and Nathalie de Rochechouart, were in exile in England from the French revolution. 

The family returned to France. In 1810, Charles entered the French Army during the Napoleonic Wars. He became an officer of carabiniers two years later, during the campaign against Russia. He was nominated senator. He was elected Councillor-General of the Meurthe in 1854.

Marriages and children
On 9 June 1815, Charles married Lucie Virginie de Choiseul (1794-1834). They had the following children: 
 Marc René Antoine Victurnien (1816-1883), next Prince of Beauvau
 Étienne Guy Charles Victurnien (1818-1865)

On 2 April 1839, Charles married Eugénie Ludmille Alexandrine Joséphine Komar (1820-1881). They had the following children:

 Marie Delphine Élisabeth Stéphanie (1842-1898), married Count Gaston Alexandre de Ludre 
 Béatrix Jeanne Marie Joséphine (1844-1895), married Count Horace de Choiseul-Praslin

1793 births
1864 deaths
House of Beauvau
French politicians
Samsung Galaxy

Samsung Galaxy is a series of mobile devices made by Samsung. Most of them are smartphones and tablet computers that run Android, an operating system made by Google. New models come out every year.

The first Samsung Galaxy phone came out in June 2009. There are many different models of phones. Each of them are different, such as in the size of their screens or what features it has, but the best of them is the Galaxy S series. The most recent Galaxy S phones are the Samsung Galaxy S21, S21+ and S21 Ultra, which all announced in Jan 2021. Of the other Galaxy phones, the Galaxy Note series have a bigger screen and a stylus pen. The most recent of these, the Galaxy Note 20 and Note 20 Ultra, both released in Aug 2020.

The first Samsung Galaxy tablet came out in September 2010. The most recent are the Galaxy Tab S7, S7+, A7 10.4 and A 8.4, which all announced in Aug 2020. Like the phones, there are different models of Galaxy tablets, which can have screen sizes from 7 inches all the way up to 12 inches. Some models have keyboards that plug into the device to make it easier to type, while others have a stylus, like the Galaxy Note phones. Also, although most of the Galaxy tablets use Android, some of the newer ones, such as the Galaxy TabPro S, use Windows 10 instead.

Samsung also made smartwatches under the Galaxy brand. The first of these was the Galaxy Gear, which came out in September 2013. The company has since made some new models, including the Galaxy Gear Live in June 2014, but later ones are branded as Samsung Galaxy Watch and Samsung Galaxy Active.

Besides their own products, Samsung also made the Nexus S and Galaxy Nexus phones, and the Nexus 10 tablet. These are all part of Google's own Nexus series of phones. Unlike Samsung's own phones, they have no extra mobile apps added or changes made to the user interface.

References

Samsung mobile phones
Sucker Punch (movie)

Sucker Punch is a 2011 fantasy and action movie. It is about a young woman put in a mental institution. She plans to escape the hospital. Emily Browning plays Babydoll. Jena Malone plays Rocket. Abbie Cornish plays Sweet Pea.

This movie was released on March 25, 2011. It had a PG-13 rating. 

2010s action movies
2011 movies
Supply depot

A Supply depot is a type of military installation used to store military supplies. They are usually near the front lines so they can provide supplies to their military units. Supply depots store and distribute the equipment and supplies a military needs to operate. These are often kept in buildings called warehouses. Modern supply depots do not typically store ammunition. Because of the dangers of storing live ammunition and explosives they are kept separate in an ammunition dump. Supply depots are usually run by a logistics officer. He or she is responsible for getting supplies to units who need them when they need them. Supply depots are often the targets of enemy raids. By destroying an enemy's supplies, it hurts their ability to fight.

References 

Military terminology
Cyclone Hudhud

Cyclone Hudhud was a very severe cyclonic storm. The storm originated in the northern Indian Ocean. The cyclone killed over 100 people across India. Its winds were near 130 mph. It struck in October 2014.

The cyclone caused $11 billion (USD) in damage.

Cyclonic storms
2014 in weather
October 2014 events
2014 in India
Kerrin Petty

Kerrin Petty-Nilsson, born 6 January 1970 in Townsend, Vermont, USA, is a US-Swedish cross-country skier. She represented the USA during the 1994 Olympic Winter Games in Lillehammer and in Nagano in 1998. She won the 1998 women's main compeition of Vasaloppet. She also won the unofficial women's compeitions in 1994 and 1996.

In 1996, she won the Swedish women's 30 kilometers national championship.

Petty-Nilsson now works as an environment and health-protection inspector of Forshaga Municipality.

References

Other websites
FIS 

1970 births
American skiers
Living people
Swedish skiers
Laila Kveli

Laila Kveli, born 22 October 1987 in Trondheim in Norway, is a Norwegian cross-country skier. She ended up second in the women's main compeition of Vasaloppet in 2012. She also won the same competition in 2013 and 2014.

Merits

2012 
2nd place, Vasaloppet

2013 
1st place, Vasaloppet

2nd place, Marcialonga

3rd place, König-Ludwig-Lauf

2014 
1st place, Vasaloppet

2015 
1st place, Tjejvasan

References

Other websites
FIS 

1987 births
Living people
Norwegian sportspeople
People from Trondheim
Skiers
Ulrica Persson

Ulrica Persson, born 7 March 1975, is a Swedish cross-country skier. She won the women's main competition of Vasaloppet in the years of 2001 and 2003. She also won Tjejvasan in 2003.

References

References

Other websites
FIS 

1975 births
Living people
Swedish skiers
Anders Larsson

Anders Larsson is a Swedish former cross-country skier. He was born on 3 October 1961 in Karlstad, Sweden. During his career, he represented Bondsjöhöjdens IK in club competitions.

He also participated at the 1984 Olympic Winter Games in Sarajevo. There, he finished 39th in the 50 kilometres race. He also won Vasaloppet in 1987. In 1982 he was awarded the Sixten Jernberg Award.

References 

1961 births
Living people
Swedish skiers
Jessica Lowndes

Jessica Lowndes (born November 8, 1988) is a Canadian actress. She acts in both movies and television. She played Laurel in The Haunting of Molly Hartley. She also played Tamara in The Devil's Carnival. She is also a musician and singer-songwriter

She was born in Vancouver, British Columbia.

References

Canadian television actors
Canadian movie actors
Actors from Vancouver
Canadian singers
1988 births
Living people
Canadian composers
Canadian pop singers
Canadian singer-songwriters
Musicians from Vancouver
Paddington (movie)

Paddington is a 2014 comedy movie based on Michael Bond's Paddington's book series. It is about a young bear from Peru who travels to London to look for a home. Ben Whishaw voices Paddington. Nicole Kidman plays Millicent. Hugh Bonneville and Sally Hawkins plays Mr. and Mrs. Brown. Imelda Staunton plays as the voice of Aunt Lucy. Michael Gambon, Matt Lucas, Peter Capaldi and Geoffrey Palmer are also in the movie.

The movie was released on November 28, 2014 in the United Kingdom, and on January 16, 2015 in the United States. A sequel was released in late 2017.

2014 comedy movies
British comedy movies
Movies based on books
Elias Nilsson

Elias Nilsson (born 1 April 1910 in Stugun, Sweden, died 9 November 2001 in Lit, Sweden) was a Swedish cross-country skier. In 1938, he won the Vasaloppet.

References 

1910 births
2001 deaths
Swedish skiers
Elin Pikkuniemi

Elin Eugenia Pikkuniemi, born 15 August 1895 Vojakkala, Sweden, dead 7 May 1988 in Trönö, Sweden, was a Swedish cross-country skiier and a primary schoolteacher.

She was referred to as the "first skiing queen of Sweden". She was one of the most successful female Swedish cross-country skiers during the late 1910s and early 1920s. She competed for IFK Haparanda, winning five 10 kilometers Swedish national championships between 1918 and 1922. During the late 1920s she competed for Järla IF During the 1930s she competed for Hietaniemi SK.

During the Swedish Sports Confederation's 50th anniversary in 1953, Svenska Dagbladet hosted a voting over Sweden's greatest sportspeople, where circa 500 readers voted, chosing between 150 sportspersons. Among them were Elin Pikkuniemi as the only female.

References 

1895 births
1988 deaths
Swedish skiers
Verner Lundström

Verner Lundström (born 30 January 1901 in Arvidsjaur, Sweden; died 18 October 1983 in Glommersträsk, Sweden) was a Swedish cross-country skier. In 1930 he won the Vasaloppet competition..

References 

1901 births
1983 deaths
Swedish skiers
Paddington Bear

Paddington Bear is a fictional character in children's literature. He first appeared on 13 October 1958. He was in over 20 books by Michael Bond. Paddington Bear is a polite bear from Peru. He rarely calls people by their first names. 

Paddington books have sold over 30 million copies worldwide. A movie based on the book was released in 2014 with Ben Whishaw voicing Paddington.

Paddington is considered a kind and friendly bear and is taken care of by the Browns once moved to London in the movies. His signature style is a blue duffle coat, red hat (of which was his uncle's) and an old battered suitcase.

Fictional characters introduced in the 1950s
Fictional bears
Children
Alfred Lif

Alfred Lif is a Swedish former cross-country skier. In 1935, he won the Swedish 50 kilometers national championship. In 1939, he won the and Vasaloppet competition.

He also competed in alpine skiing. He participated in the Swedish alpine skiing national championships of 1937.

References 

Possibly living people
Swedish skiers
Håkan Westin

Håkan Westin, born 21 July 1964 in Ed Parish, Sweden, is a Swedish former cross-country skier. He won Vasaloppet in the years of 1993 and 1996. He is also, 15 generations backwards in time, ancestor of Gustav Vasa.

Håkan Westin is the brother of another Swedish cross-country skier, Marie-Helene Östlund.

References

Other websites
Håkan Westin
Westin Adventure

1964 births
Living people
Swedish skiers