cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Härnösand Cathedral

Härnösand Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Härnösand in Sweden. It belongs to Härnösand Cathedral Parish of the Church of Sweden and serves the Diocese of Härnösand. The church was inaugurated on 28 June 1846. It was built according to plans by Johan Adolf Hawerman.

The entire town of Härnösand can be viewed from atop the 46 metres tall tower

References

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Växjö Cathedral

Växjö Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Växjö in Sweden. It belongs to the Växjö Cathedral Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church building serves the Diocese of Växjö. It was opened in the Middle Ages.

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Växjö
Linköping Cathedral

Linköping Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Linköping in Sweden. It belongs to the Linköping Cathedral Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church building serves the Diocese of Linköping. it was opened in the 12th century.

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Linköping
Strängnäs Cathedral

Strängnäs Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Strängnäs in Sweden. Belonging to Strängnäs Cathedral Parish with Aspö of the Church of Sweden, it serves the Diocese of Strängnäs, and has been supposed to been opened in on 29 June 1291.

References

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Gothenburg Cathedral

Gothenburg Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Gothenburg in Sweden. Belonging to Gothenburg Cathedral Parish of the Church of Sweden, it serves the Diocese of Gothenburg, and was opened on Trinity Sunday, 21 May 1815.

References

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Churches in Gothenburg
National Archives of Australia

The National Archives of Australia is an agency established by the Government of Australia. It is an archive, which collects and preserves government records. The national office is in Canberra. It has smaller offices in each state capital and Darwin.

The National Archives were established in 1961. Before this, the Federal Parliamentary Library (now the National Library of Australia) had been responsible for collecting government records since World War I. The Archives Act 1983 was a law passed to protect Commonwealth archives. Under this law, the National Archives are responsible for preserving government records.

The National Archives' collection is made up of records written about Federation, Governors-General, Prime Ministers, Cabinet and Ministries and most of the activities with which the government has been involved. The collection is not open to the public for browsing. Items can be requested for viewing in the reading rooms, and copies of records can be made. Most records over 30 years old are available to the public. Some are released with certain pieces of information deleted. This kind of information includes documents relating to defence and security, private information, and raw census data. Access to information that is culturally sensitivite to indigenous Australians may also be restricted.

Several collections have been made available online. These include all Australian military service records (records of those who served in the military) from the Second Boer War to the Vietnam War. Immigration and naturalisation documents more than 30 years old were made available in 2005.

References

Other websites 

 National Archives of Australia
 History of the NAA 
 Archives Act 1983, at ComLaw
 Documenting a Democracy

Government of Australia
Australia
Buildings and structures in Canberra
Government agencies of Australia
1961 establishments in Australia
Västerås Cathedral

Västerås Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Västerås in Sweden. Belonging to Västerås Cathedral Parish of the Church of Sweden, it serves the Diocese of Västerås, and was opened in the 13th century.

References

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Maine (province)

Maine is one of the traditional provinces of France. It's capital was the city of Le Mans. The area is now divided into the departments of Sarthe and Mayenne.

History

The Carolingians called Maine pagis cenomannicus after the Cenomani tribe that Julius Caesar had defeated. Pepin the Short gave the duchy of Maine to his half-brother Grifo.
In the last half of the 9th century, Maine took on greater importance because of invasions from Normandy and Brittany. In 924 King Rudolph of France gave Maine to Rollo of Normandy. Because it was next to Anjou on the south and Normandy on the north, these two duchies often fought over Maine.

William, Duke of Normandy invaded Maine in 1063 and he controlled the county by the beginning of 1064. Norman control of Maine helped make the southern border of Normandy safe against Anjou. This was a factor which allowed Duke William to launch his successful invasion of England in 1066.

In 1069 the citizens of Le Mans revolted against the Normans. Soon some of the Manceaux barons joined the revolt. The Normans were expelled in 1070, and young Hugh V was made the Count of Maine. After Norman attacks in 1073, 1088, 1098 and 1099, Elias I succeeded his cousin Hugh V, who sold Maine to him in 1092 for ten thousand shillings. His daughter married Fulk V, Count of Anjou, who took Maine over in 1110 after the death of Elias. Henri Beauclerc, agreed to recognize him as Count of Maine.

Fulk's son Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou inherited Maine. In 1051 it passed to Geoffrey's son Henry, Duke of Normandy (later King Henry I of England). Anjou, Maine and Normandy now had the same ruler for the first time. Henry later founded the Plantagenet dynasty in England.

The King of France, Philippe Auguste attacked the Plantagenet holdings called the Angevin Empire when it was held by John, King of England. In 1331 the Count of Maine became a peer of the realm.

After the battle of Verneuil in 1424, the English occupied Maine. They held Le Mans until 1448 and Fresnay until 1449. In 1481, Charles V of Anjou left his lands to Louis IX of France. This act returned the county to the crown of France.

References

Subdivisions of France
Karlstad Cathedral

Karlstad Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Karlstad in Sweden. Belonging to Karlstad Cathedral Parish of the Church of Sweden, it serves the Diocese of Karlstad, and was opened on 2 July 1730 (2 July 1730 according to the Old Style).

References

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Karlstad
Skara Cathedral

Skara Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Skara in Sweden. Belonging to Skara Cathedral Parish of the Church of Sweden, it serves the Diocese of Skara, and has been around since the 11th century.

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Stockholm Cathedral

The Stockholm Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Stockholm in Sweden. It belongs to the Stockholm Cathedral Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church building serves the Diocese of Stockholm. It has been around since the 12th century.

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Diocese of Visby

The Diocese of Visby () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in 1572. Covering Swedish Baltic Sea island of Gotland, it uses the Visby Cathedral as its seat.

Since November 2002, the diocese is also responsible for the Church of Sweden Abroad.

Other websites

 Official website

1572 establishments
Visby
1570s establishments in Europe
16th-century establishments in Sweden
Diocese of Luleå

The Diocese of Luleå () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in 1904, formerly being a part of the Diocese of Härnösand. Covering Norrbotten County and Västerbotten County, it uses the Luleå Cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 Official website

1904 establishments in Sweden
Lulea
Diocese of Härnösand

The Diocese of Härnösand () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in 1647, formerly being a part of the Diocese of Uppsala. Covering Jämtland County and Västernorrland County, it uses the Härnösand Cathedral as its seat.

In 1904, the northernmost parts were broken out, establishing the Diocese of Luleå.

Other websites

 Official website

1647 establishments in Europe
Harnosand
17th-century establishments in Sweden
Diocese of Skara

The Diocese of Skara () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in the 11th century. It uses the Skara Cathedral as its seat. In 2014, the diocese celebrated it's 1000th anniversary as a full diocese.

References

Other websites

 Official website

Skara
Diocese of Växjö

The Diocese of Växjö () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in the 11th century. Spanning across Jönköping County, Kalmar County and Kronoberg County, it uses the Växjö Cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 Official website

Vaxjo
Diocese of Gothenburg

The Diocese of Gothenburg () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in 1665. Spanning across the Swedish historical provinces of Bohuslän, Halland and Västergötland, it uses the Gothenburg Cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 Official website

Gothenburg
Diocese of Karlstad

The Diocese of Karlstad () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in 1581. Spanning across the Swedish historical provinces of Dalsland, Närke and Värmland, it uses the Karlstad Cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 Official website

1581 establishments
Karlstad
16th-century establishments in Sweden
1580s establishments in Europe
Diocese of Västerås

The Diocese of Västerås () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in the 12th century. Spanning across the Swedish historical provinces of Dalarna and Västmanland, it uses the Västerås Cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 Official website

Vasteras
Diocese of Uppsala

The Diocese of Uppsala () is the archdiocese of the Church of Sweden, established in the 11th century. Spanning across Gävleborg County, Stockholm County and Uppsala County, it uses the Uppsala Cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 Official website

Uppsala
Diocese of Lund

The Diocese of Lund () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in the 11th century. Spanning across the Swedish historical provinces of Blekinge and Skåne, it uses the Lund Cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 Official website

Lund
Diocese of Strängnäs

The Diocese of Strängnäs () a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in the 12th century. Spanning across the Swedish historical provinces of Närke, Södermanland and Västmanland, it uses the Strängnäs Cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 
 Official website

Strangnas
Diocese of Stockholm (Church of Sweden)

The Diocese of Stockholm () a diocese of the Church of Sweden. It was established on 1 July 1942. It spans across the Swedish historical provinces of Södermanland and Uppland. The diocese uses the Stockholm Cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 Official website

1942 establishments in Europe
Stockholm
1940s establishments in Sweden
Diocese of Linköping

The Diocese of Linköping () a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in the 12th century. Spanning across Jönköping County, Kalmar County and Östergötland County, it uses the Linköping Cathedral cathedral as its seat.

Other websites

 Official website

Linkoping
Guimbal Cabri G2

The Guimbal Cabri G2 is a light twin-seat civilian helicopter. It is built in France. It is used for training and transport. When used for transport, it can carry only one passenger.

Civil aircraft
Helicopters
Ransäter

Ransäter is a minor locality in Munkfors Municipality in central Sweden. It is the birthplace of Erik Gustaf Geijer and Tage Erlander. In 2010, 114 people lived there.

References

Other websites

Settlements in Varmland County
Ransäter Church

Ransäter Church () is a wooden church building in Ransäter in Sweden. It belongs to Forshaga-Munkfors Parish of the Church of Sweden. It was was inaugurated on Candlemas Day 1986.

On 6 December 1983 a fire had destroyed the old church.

Politician Tage Erlander and his wife Aina are buried on the cemetery near the church.

References

Other websites

Church of Sweden churches
Gustav Adolf Church, Habo Municipality

Gustav Adolf Church () is a church in Habo Municipality in Sweden. Belonging to Gustav Adolf Parish of the Church of Sweden, it was moved from Fiskebäck in the year of 1780.

References

Other websites

Church of Sweden churches
Kalmar Cathedral

Kalmar Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Kalmar in Sweden. Belonging to Kalmar Cathedral Parish of the Church of Sweden, it served the old Diocese of Kalmar, and was opened in 1682.

References

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Mariestad Cathedral

Mariestad Cathedral () is a cathedral in the town of Mariestad in Sweden. Belonging to Mariestad Parish of the Church of Sweden, it served the old Diocese of Mariestad, and was opened in 1625.

References

Other websites

Church of Sweden cathedrals
Diocese of Kalmar

The Diocese of Kalmar () was a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in 1603, and disestablished in 1915, becoming a part of the Diocese of Växjö. Covering circa half of Kalmar County, it used the Kalmar Cathedral as its seat.

1603 establishments
1915 disestablishments
Kalmar
17th-century establishments in Sweden
20th-century disestablishments in Sweden
1600s establishments in Europe
1910s disestablishments in Europe
Diocese of Mariestad

The Diocese of Mariestad () was a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in 1580, and disestablished in 1646. It was disbanded following the establishment of the Diocese of Karlstad. Spanning across the Swedish historical provinces of Värmland and northern Västergötland, it used the Mariestad Cathedral as its seat.

Superintendents
Jesper Marci 1580–1592
Mattias Marci Molitaeus 1592–1603
Petrus Henrici Melartopaeus 1605–1610
Jonas Oriensulanus 1612–1646

1580 establishments
1646 disestablishments
Mariestad
16th-century establishments in Sweden
Disestablishments in Sweden
1580s establishments in Europe
1640s disestablishments in Europe
Provinces of Sweden

The Provinces of Sweden () are the 25 histrocial regions of Sweden. Back in the Middle Ages, Swedish provinces would have their own laws, but in 1634, the counties of Sweden were established, and the historical provinces are no longer around when it comes to administration or politics. However, they still play an important part within culture and regional identity.

Names

Other websites
Yurt (newspaper)

Yurt (English: The Homeland) is a Turkish nationwide daily newspaper based in Istanbul. It was founded on January 29, 2012 by Republican People's Party politician Durdu Özbolat. Editor of the Yurt is Merdan Yanardağ.

Yurt supports Kemalism and secularism, especially Republican People's Party politics.

Related pages 
List of newspapers in Turkey

References

Other websites 
Official website 

Newspapers published in Turkey
Turkish-language newspapers
Istanbul
2012 establishments in Asia
That Evening Sun (movie)

That Evening Sun is a 2009 movie based on a 2002 short story I Hate to See That Evening Sun Go Down by William Gay. The movie is produced by Dogwood Entertainment. It stars Hal Holbrook as Abner Meecham and is directed by Scott Teems who also wrote the screenplay. Dixie Carter and Mia Wasikowska are also in the cast. The movie received positive reviews and many enjoyed Holbrook's performance.

2009 movies
Movies based on books
American drama movies
English-language movies
Into the Wild (movie)

Into the Wild is a 2007 American biographical drama survival movie. It was written and directed by Sean Penn. It is an adaptation of the 1996 non-fiction book of the same name by Jon Krakauer.

It is about living without money. It is very sad at its end.

It stars Emile Hirsch as McCandless with Marcia Gay Harden and William Hurt as his parents and also features Catherine Keener, Vince Vaughn, Kristen Stewart, and Hal Holbrook. The movie received many positive reviews. Holbrook was nominated for an Academy Award for his role.

2007 movies
Movies based on books
American biographical movies
American drama movies
English-language movies
Survival movies
American independent movies
Aérospatiale SA-360 Dauphin

The Aérospatiale SA-360 Dauphin is a French helicopter. It is a single-turboshaft aircraft. It can hold eight passengers. Some were used by militaries, but most of them are civilian. It is the basis of the famous Aérospatiale SA-365 Dauphin 2.

French military aircraft
Dauphin
Helicopters
Ion Mincu University of Architecture and Urbanism

The Ion Mincu University of Architecture and Urbanism is the central university for architecture and urban planning of Romania. It is in Bucharest. It was started in 1952.

Other websites
  Ion Mincu University of Architecture and Urbanism

Bucharest
Colleges and universities in Europe
1952 establishments in Europe
20th-century establishments in Romania
University of Bucharest

The University of Bucharest is the central university of Bucharest, the capital of Romania. It was founded on 4 July 1864.

Other websites 

 Official site 

Bucharest
Bucharest
Götaland

Götaland is the southernmost region of Sweden. It consists of the historical provinces of Blekinge, Bohuslän,  Dalsland, Gotland, Halland, Skåne, Småland,  Västergötland, Öland and Östergötland.

Geography of Sweden
Östergötland

Östergötland is a historical province in southern Sweden. It's dominated by plainlands known as "Östgötaslätten" ("Östgöta Plains").

References

Other websites

Ostergotland
Västergötland

Västergötland is a historical province in southern Sweden. Several parts of Västergötland are dominated by plainlands known as "Västgötaslätten" ("Västgöta Plains").

References

Other websites

Vastergotland
Närke

Närke is a historical province in central Sweden. The older spellning, Nerike, is still around in the name of local newspaper Nerikes Allehanda.

References

Other websites

Narke
Swedish Lapland

Swedish Lapland () is a historical province in northern Sweden. Once covering all of Lapland, the eastern half was lost in 1809, becoming Finnish Lapland.

References

Other websites

Provinces of Sweden
Lapland
Blekinge

Blekinge is a historical province in southern Sweden. It's famous for the Blekinge archipelago, and referred to as "Sveriges trädgård" (the "Garden of Sweden"). Once part of Denmark, it became a part of Sweden in the 17th century.

References

Other websites

Provinces of Sweden
Halland

Halland is a historical province in southern Sweden. Once part of Denmark, it became a part of Sweden in the 17th century.

References

Other websites

Provinces of Sweden
Bohuslän

Bohuslän is a historical province in southern Sweden. Once part of Norway, it became a part of Sweden in the 17th century.

References

Other websites

Bohuslan
Jämtland

Jämtland is a historical province in northern Sweden. Once part of Norway, after having been an own nation earlier in the Middle Ages, it became a part of Sweden in the 17th century.

References

Other websites

Jamtland
Härjedalen

Härjedalen is a historical province in northern Sweden. Once part of Norway, it became a part of Sweden in the 17th century.

References

Other websites

Harjedalen
Skåne

Skåne (Scania) is a historical province in southern Sweden. Once part of Denmark, it became a part of Sweden in the 17th century.

References

Other websites

Skane
Medelpad

Medelpad is a historical province in northern Sweden. Major rivers are Ljungan and Indalsälven.

References

Other websites

Provinces of Sweden
Ångermanland

Ångermanland is a historical province in northern Sweden. A major river is the Ångerman River.

References

Other websites

Angermanland
Norrbotten

Norrbotten is a historical province in northern Sweden. The history as an own province dates back until 1810, following hte establishment of Norrbotten County, and the coat of arms were adopted in 1995.

References

Other websites

Provinces of Sweden
Västerbotten

Västerbotten is a historical province in northern Sweden. Until the Finnish War of 1808-1809, it also consisted of parts of what later would become Finnish Lapland.

References

Other websites

Vasterbotten
Dalsland

Dalsland is a historical province in southern Sweden. It's nature is dominated by several lakes.

References

Other websites

Provinces of Sweden
Finnish Lapland

Finnish Lapland is the northernmost region of Finland. Before, it was the eastern half of Swedish Lapland. The region to the south is Northern Ostrobothnia. The largest lake in the region is Inarijärvi. The highest place is Halti hill, in the Enontekiö municipality.

Related pages
 Lapland

References

Other websites

 Lapinliitto website
 Researchers pictures from 1882-1884, 1887 and 1889, finnish

Lapland
Lapland
Finnish War

The Finnish War (, , ) was a war fought in 1808-1809 between Russia and Sweden. King Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden lost, and Sweden lost its Eastern third. The lost land became the autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland.

References

Other websites

1808
1809
History of Finland
Wars involving Russia
19th century in Sweden
Vänern

Vänern is a lake in southern Sweden. It is the largest lake in Sweden.

References

Other websites

Lakes of Sweden
Urban planning

Urban planning (urban, city, and town planning) is the design of cities and other urban areas. It focuses on the management and use of land, infrastructure, architecture and urbanisation.

Related pages 
 Urbanism
 Urban Land Institute
 Journal of Planning History
 International Planning History Society
 Society for American City and Regional Planning History

Other websites
Aérospatiale SA-365 Dauphin 2

The Aérospatiale SA-365 Dauphin 2 is a French helicopter. It is both a civilian and military helicopter. Mainly used for search and rescue, it is also used for transport and war against submarines. In this last kind it can carry one or two torpedoes. It is a modernized variant of Aérospatiale SA-360 Dauphin, with two turboshafts.

Variants 
 SA-365C : This is the version of original series. It has pads as an undercarriage.
 SA-365F : This is the first important series. It has retractable wheels as an undercarriage. 
 SA-365N : This is the version of SA-365F for export.
 SA-366 : This is the version made specially for United States Coast Guard and known as HH-65 Dolphin.
 SA-365K : This is the first non-naval version, dedicated to aerial attack.
 SA-365M : This is the first official military variant, later designated AS-565 Panther.
 SA-365DGV (DGV for Dauphin à Grande Vitesse, or in English High Speed Dauphin) : This is an experimental variant for high speed research. Its name is in reference of French high-speed rail TGV.

In 1992 after founding of Eurocopter all designations in SA- were changed to AS-. So SA-365N became AS-365N.

Harbin Z-9 is a Chinese variant built under licence, and Eurocopter EC155 is the new one, built at the beginning as AS-365N4.

Users  
Militaries and governmental Aérospatiale SA-365N Dauphin 2 were acquired by : Australia, Argentina, Bangladesh, Chile, Dominican Republic, France, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Kuwait, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Switzerland, UK, USA, Uruguay and many others.

Bibliography 
 Jackson, Robert, Helicopters: Military, Civilian, and Rescue Rotorcraft (The Aviation Factfile).  London: Grange Books Ltd, 2005. .
 Gaillard, Pierre, Avions et hélicoptères militaires d'aujourd'hui Paris, France : Larivière éditions, 1999.  .
 Frawley, Gerard, The international directory of military aircraft 2002/2003 .  London: Aerospace Publication, 2002. .

French military aircraft
Helicopters
Dauphin
Creatures (artificial life series)

Creatures is a series of artificial life (alife) computer programs. It was created in the mid-1990s by English computer scientist Steve Grand. It was developed by Millennium Interactive. The game is about raising alien creatures known as Norns. This involves teaching them to survive, helping them explore their world, defending them against other animals, and breeding them. The player can also teach the creatures to speak a language, and can then tell their creature to do something by typing in instructions.

Between 1996 and 2001, six Creatures games were released. 

The program was notable for being one of the first commercial products to create artificial-life animals using genetics, biochemistry and neural network brains. This meant that the Norns and their DNA could "evolve" in many different ways. By breeding certain Norns with others, some traits could be passed on to younger generations. The genetics in Creatures are slightly different from human genetics; they are haploid.

Creatures (released in 1996)
Creatures 2 (released in 1998)
Creatures 3 (released in 1999)
Creatures Adventures (released in 2000)
Creatures Playground (released in 2000)
Docking Station (released in 2001)
Creatures Online is in development, and was originally announced as Creatures 4.  It is due out the end of 2014.

References

More reading

Other websites
Gameware Development 
Cyberlife Research 
Official Game Website of Creatures Online 
The Creatures Wiki

1996 video games
1998 video games
1999 video games
2001 video games
Windows games
Video game series
Eurocopter HH-65 Dolphin

The Eurocopter HH-65 Dolphin is a French helicopter designed and built specially for the United States Coast Guard. It replaced the Sikorsky HH-52 Seaguard in the search and rescue mission. A total of 102 examples were built with American avionics. From 2001 some of there are known as MH-65.

United States Coast Guard aircraft
French military aircraft
H
Helicopters
Sikorsky HH-52 Seaguard

The Sikorsky HH-52 Seaguard is an American helicopter built by Sikorsky as S-62's model. It was used by the United States Coast Guard between 1961 and 1988 for transport and search and rescue duties. It was replaced by Aérospatiale HH-65 Dolphin. Some were used in Iceland, India, Japan, Philippines and Thailand. Philippines Air Force was the last operator, until 1993.

Helicopters
United States Coast Guard aircraft
HH-52
Division of Oxley (1901–34)

The Division of Oxley was an Australian Electoral Division in the state of Queensland. It covered the inner southern suburbs of Brisbane, including South Brisbane, Woolloongabba, Coorparoo, Bulimba and Maree.

Oxley was one of the 75 divisions set up for the first Federal election in 1901. It was named after explorer John Oxley. It was replaced by the Division of Griffith at the redistribution of 1 August 1934. In 1949, a new Division of Oxley was created in the south-western suburbs of Brisbane, mainly around Ipswich.

Members

References

Former electoral divisions of Australia
Queensland
1901 establishments in Australia
1934 disestablishments
With Every Heartbeat

With Every Heartbeat (alternate title: Kiss Me) is an erotic Swedish romance movie. It is about an up-and-coming architect who wants to marry her business partner, but later discovers she is really a lesbian. The movie was released in July 2011.

References

2011 romance movies
2010s LGBT movies
2010s erotic movies
Swedish-language movies
Swedish LGBT movies
Swedish romance movies
Search and rescue

Search and rescue is when people look for a person who is lost or in danger. It is usually carried by ships, helicopters, or land vehicles that are specially equipped. Most of these missions take place at sea or in the mountains. Search and rescue missions are performed by civilian and military rescuers, such as police or firefighters.

Combat search and rescue is a military variant performed by special forces like the United States Navy SEALs on the battlefield.

Military
Health
Division of Oxley

The Division of Oxley is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland. It was created in 1949 and named after the Australian explorer, John Oxley. Oxley covers the south western suburbs of Brisbane, as well as part of the city of Ipswich. There was an earlier Division of Oxley from 1901–1934, which covered a different part of Brisbane.

Members for Oxley

Its best-known member was Bill Hayden, the Labor Opposition Leader between 1977 and 1983. Hayden became a minister in the Hawke Government and in 1988 was made Governor-General. 

In 1996, Pauline Hanson was selected by the Liberal Party to contest the seat. She lost Liberal support because of her views on migration and Aboriginal issues. The Liberal Party were not able to select another person in time, and Hanson was elected as Liberal, but sat in the House of Representatives as an independent. She formed the right wing One Nation party. After a redistribution in 1997, Hanson unsuccessfully contested the Division of Blair at the 1998 election.

Election results
 2004 election results
 2007 election results
 2010 election results

References

Other websites
 Division of Oxley (Qld) — Australian Electoral Commission
 Bernie Ripoll's website 

Electoral divisions of Australia
Queensland
1949 establishments in Australia
Carolyn Keene

"Carolyn Keene" is a pseudonym for the authors of the Dana Girls and Nancy Drew books. The first Carolyne Keene was a journalist, Mildred A. Wirt Benson, who wrote many of the books starting in 1929. Later books were written by Harriet Stratemeyer Adams, the daughter of the books' publisher, Edward Stratemeyer. There have also been several other authors writing Nancy Drew books for Stratemeyer.

References

Writers
Pen names
Robyn

Robin Miriam Carlsson (or Robyn; born June 12, 1979) is a Swedish recording artist and musician. She first became well-known worldwide during the late 1990s. She had a quite a few hit songs, including "Do You Know (What it Takes)" from her first record Robyn is Here. Other singles include "Dancing on My Own", "Be Mine!" and "Crash and Burn Girl". Robyn was born in Stockholm, Sweden. She has been nominated for four Grammy Awards.

Personal life
Robyn is engaged to Max Vitali.

References

Other websites

 
 
 

Singers from Stockholm
1979 births
Living people
Musicians from Stockholm
This Film Is Not Yet Rated

This Film is Not Yet Rated is a documentary movie. It is about discrepancies in the MPAA rating systems. This movie was originally rated NC-17 (no children 17 and under admitted) because of "some graphic sexual content". However, it was released without a rating.

One discrepancy covered in this movie is between the way violence and sexual behaviors are treated. Another is between how homosexual and heterosexual materials are treated in independent movies vs. Hollywood movies. According to some interviewed in this movie, the MPAA often treats homosexual issues in movies much harder than heterosexual content.

2006 movies
American documentary movies
English-language movies
Brüno

The movie Brüno is a 2009 American mockumentary movie. It is about camp, gay Austrian fashion reporter Brueno. The movie was banned in some countries as a result of its content. The MPAA gave the movie an NC-17, but it was edited and re-rated R. The movie also received an R-rating from Australia at first. This movie got very positive reviews.

2009 comedy movies
2000s LGBT movies
2000s satirical movies
American LGBT movies
American satirical movies
English-language movies
German-language movies
LGBT comedy movies
Mockumentaries
Multilingual movies
Narcissism in fiction
Universal Pictures movies
Takuya Eguchi

is a Japanese voice actor. He is from Ibaraki Prefecture. He works with 81 Produce, a voice acting company.

Animes
 Exstetra
 Makai Oji: Devils and Realists
 Inu x Boku SS

References

1987 births
Japanese voice actors
Living people
People from Ibaraki Prefecture
Back Number

is a Japanese rock band. It started in 2004. After several line-up changes, the current band has been together since 2007. They are signed to Universal Music. Their most successful album, Superstar, reached Number 4 on the Japanese charts in 2011.

Members
 Iyori Shimizu: vocal and guitar back number
 Kazuya Kojima: bass and backing vocals
 Hisashi Kurihara: drums

Discography

Singles
 "Hanabira" (Petal) (2011)
 "Hanataba" (Bouquet) (2011)
 "Omoidasenakunarusonohimade" (Remember That Day) (2011)
 "Koi" (Love) (2012)
 "Nitiyobi" (Sunday) (2012)
 "Watagashi" (Cotton Candy)(2012)
 "Aoiharu" (Blue Spring) (2012)
 "Takanenohanakosan" (Hanako on the elderly) (2013)

Albums
Short albums
 Nogashitasakana (Missed Fish) (2009)

Long albums
 Atonomaturi (Notchim Time) (2010) 
 Supasuta (Superstar) (2011)
 Blues (2012)
 Love Story (2014)

J-pop bands
Urban design

Urban design is a subject of urban planning focusing on design of cities or other urban areas. Whereas architecture focuses on individual buildings, urban design is about the design of whole neighbourhoods and entire cities. It is about making them functional and attractive.

Other websites 
  5th International Urban Design Conference 
   4th International Urban Design Conference 
   2th International Urban Design Conference 
  Shenzhen & Hong Kong Bi‐City Biennale of Urbanism & Architecture
  Bat Yam International Biennale of Landscape Urbanism  2010 
 Cities of the Future: overview of important urban design elements
 MA Theories of Urban Practice program in New York City
Etelä-Suomen Sanomat

Etelä-Suomen Sanomat, nickname Etlari, is a newspaper published in Finland. It is issued daily. It was first printed in 1914. 

Chief editors: 

Oskar Marjanen 1914

Kaarlo Kytömaa 1914–1915

Jaakko Tervo 1915–1920

Jalmari Niemi 1920–1927

William Ilmoni 1927–1932

Frans Keränen 1932–1962

Tauno Lahtinen 1962–1983

Olli Järvinen 1962–1973

Eeva Rissanen 1972–1986

Kauko Mäenpää 1984–1999

Pentti Vuorio 1986–1995

Heikki Hakala 1997-.

Other websites
 ess.fi

Newspapers published in Finland
1914 establishments in Europe
1910s establishments in Finland
Solna Municipality

Solna Municipality () is a municipality in Stockholm County in central Sweden. The seat is in Solna.

References

Other websites

 Solna Municipality

Municipalities of Sweden
Hjälmaren

Hjälmaren is a lake in central Sweden. It is the fourth-largest lake in Sweden.

References

Other websites

Lakes of Sweden
Storsjön

Storsjön is a lake in northern Sweden. It is the fifth-largest lake in Sweden. According to folklore, there is a monster living in the lake, Storsjöodjuret (the "Storsjö Monster").

Other websites

Lakes of Sweden
Lycksele

Lycksele is a town in northern Sweden. It is the seat of Lycksele Municipality and is in Västerbotten County.

References

Other websites

Settlements in Vasterbotten County
Lycksele Municipality

Lycksele Municipality () is a municipality in Västerbotten County in northern Sweden. The seat is in Lycksele.

References

Other websites
 Lycksele Municipality

Municipalities of Sweden
Sollefteå Municipality

Sollefteå Municipality () is a municipality in Västernorrland County in northern Sweden. The seat is in Sollefteå.

References

Other websites

 Sollefteå Municipality

Municipalities of Sweden
Shenzhen & Hong Kong Bi‐City Biennale of Urbanism & Architecture

Shenzhen & Hong Kong Bi‐City Biennale of Urbanism & Architecture is an international event that takes place every 2 years in Hong Kong, China. A "biennale" is an event that happens every 2 years. In 2005, the Chinese government decided to dedicate the biennale to Chinese architecture and urban planning to promote city of Hong Kong and the area of Shenzhen.

Other websites 
  Shenzhen & Hong Kong Bi‐City Biennale of Urbanism & Architecture

Events in Asia
Hong Kong
2005 establishments in Asia
Urban planning
Sollefteå

Sollefteå is a town in northern Sweden. It is the seat of Sollefteå Municipality and is in Västernorrland County.

References

Other websites

Settlements in Vasternorrland County
The Ark

The Ark was a rock band from Rottne in Sweden, active between 1991 and 2011. Started up by vocalist and priest-son Ola Salo, the band participated at Eurovision Song Contest 2007 with the song The Worrying Kind.

Discography

Albums
2000 – We Are The Ark
2002 – In Lust We Trust
2004 – State of the Ark
2007 – Prayer for the Weekend
2010 – In Full Regalia
2011 – Arkeology

References

Other websites

Ark
Kent (band)

Kent is a rock band from the town of Eskilstuna in Sweden, started up in 1990.

Discography

Albums
 Kent (1995)
 Verkligen (1996)
 Isola (1997)
 Hagnesta Hill (1999)
 B-sidor 95-00 (2000)
 Vapen & ammunition (2002)
 Du & jag döden (2005)
 The hjärta & smärta EP (2005)
 Tillbaka till samtiden (2007)
 Box 1991–2008 (2008)
 Röd (2009)
 En plats i solen (2010)
 Jag är inte rädd för mörkret (2012)

Other websites

Swedish rock music groups
Bat-Yam International Biennale of Landscape Urbanism

The Bat-Yam International Biennale of Landscape Urbanism (also called Urban Action) is an international event held every two years in Bat-Yam, Israel. It is dedicated to urban design and landscape urbanism. The event was first held in 2008 as an initiative of the city hall of Bat-Yam.

Other websites 
  Bat Yam International Biennale of Landscape Urbanism  2010 

2008 establishments in Israel
Events in Asia
Urban design
Tel Aviv
Urban planning
Hep Stars

The Hep Stars was a pop group from Sweden, active from 1963 to 1969.

Discography

Albums
1965 - We and Our Cadillac - Olga LPO 01
1965 - Hep Stars on Stage - Olga LPO 02
1966 - The Hep Stars - Olga LPO 04
1967 - Jul med Hep Stars - Olga LPO 06
1968 - It's Been a Long Long Time - Cupol CLPNS 342
1968 - Songs We Sang 68 - LPO 07
1969 - Hep Stars på svenska - Olga LPO 11
1970 - How It All Started - Efel LPE 003
1989 - Hep Stars Act II

Swedish pop music groups
The Book of Tea

is a long essay about the role that tea plays in Japanese lifestyle and culture. It was written by Okakura Kakuzō, and was published in 1906.

The book is written for a Western audience. It was originally written in English. Okakura had been taught at a young age to speak English and was good at communicating his thoughts to Westerners. In his book, he discusses Zen and Taoism, but also the secular (non-religious) aspects of tea and Japanese life. The book emphasizes how Teaism (the art of tea) taught the Japanese many things. Most importantly it taught them simplicity. Kakuzō says that this simplicity, inspired by tea, affected arts and architecture.

Teaism
When tea is more than a drink and the tea ceremony is understood and practiced to foster harmony in humanity, promote harmony with nature, discipline the mind, quiet the heart, and attain the purity of enlightenment, the art of tea becomes teaism.  And it can be used to describe tea ceremony as the interests in tea culture and studies and pursued over time with self-cultivation.  Teaism is mostly a simplistic mode of aesthetics, but there are subtle insights into ethics, and even metaphysics. Teaism is related to teamind. A sense of focus and concentration while under the influence of great tasting tea. Teaist is a person who performs or enjoys the art of tea and teaism. In Chinese, Japanese, and Korean cultures, they all have well-developed teaism.

History
Teaism is a synthesis of Taoism, Zennism, and tea. It is likely that it alludes more to the Taoist influences on Zen, and subsequently the Chado, or the Japanese tea ceremony, as he makes the statement, 'A subtle philosophy lay behind it all. Teaism was Taoism in disguise.' Teaism is brought out for its Taoist origins; but in the second half, it is shown through its manifestations in the Chado and in Japanese culture in general.

Terminology of dao/do with respect to tea
In this sense tea is more than a drink and more than an art, it is integrated in the culture and the mind. The term Chinese:chadao or Japanese:chado in English is a difficult translation task.  In most common use and easy to express translation is "tea ceremony".  A direct translation is "the way of tea" or "the way of tea".  The term  "teaism" is by some only signifies this with Japanese tea ceremony. Similar terms are "tea arts" and "tea culture".  While the word lore is usually not used in this context, another term used is tea lore.

References 

 Teaism of Korea
Tea Life, Tea Mind by 千 玄室, Soshitsu Sen
 Teaism defined 
 
 The Book of Tea (html text)
 The Illustrated Book of Tea (Okakura's classic illustrated with 17th-19th century ukiyo-e woodblock prints of Japanese tea culture). Chiang Mai: Cognoscenti Books. 2012. ASIN: B009033C6M

Other websites
The Transform of Tea Drinker’s Aesthetic Inclination of Ming Scholars

The Book of Tea  (2,8 MB), published in The TeX showcase and typeset by William Adams
The Book of Tea (html text)

Tea
1906 works
Japanese culture
Works of philosophy
1900s books
Friends (band)

Friends was a dansband from Sweden, active between 1999 and 2002. The band participated at Eurovision Song Contest 2001 with the song Lyssna till ditt hjärta.

Discography

Albums
Friends på turné (1999)
Blickar som tänder (2000)
Listen to your Heartbeat (2001)
Dance With Me (2002)
Best of Friends (2003)

Friends
Friends
Musical groups established in 1999
1999 establishments in Sweden
Musical groups established in 2002
2002 disestablishments in Europe
2000s disestablishments in Sweden
Ebba Grön

Ebba Grön was a punk rock band from Rågsved in Sweden. It was active between 1977 and 1983. Vocalist and songwriter was Joakim Thåström.

Discography
Albums
 We're Only in It for the Drugs (1979) No. 21 (SWE)
 Kärlek & uppror (1981) No. 5 (SWE)
 Ebba Grön'' (1982) No. 1 (SWE)

Punk bands
Swedish rock music groups
Herreys

Herreys was a pop/schlager trio from Sweden, active in the 1980s. The trio performed the Eurovision Song Contest 1984 winning song, Diggiloo, diggiley.

Discography

Albums
1984: Diggi-loo Diggi-ley
1985: Crazy People
1985: Not Funny
1986: Different I's
1987: Live in Tivoli
1994: Där vindarna möts
1995: Herreys Story
2002: Gyllene hits
2010: The Greatest Hits

Swedish pop music groups
Eurovision Song Contest winners
Urban Land Institute

The Urban Land Institute (also called ULI) is a non-profit research organization dedicated to urban planning and urban development. The institute is located in Washington D.C., United States, with branches in London and Hong Kong.

Other websites 

Urban Land Institute Official Website
Urban Land magazine
ULI Gerald D. Hines Student Urban Design Competition website 
J.C. Nichols Prize website 
ULI Advisory Services Program

Urban planning organizations
Non-profit organizations of Washington, D.C.
Voltage regulator

Voltage regulator is an elecrical component that maintains a constant voltage level. It stabilizes the voltage. For example, when a voltage regulator is fed a voltage that varies betveen 7.5 - 9.0 Volts, the regulator's output stays at exactly 5 Volts. Another way to stabilize voltage is by using a zener diode.

Electronic components
Zener diode

Zener diode is like a normal diode, but instead of being destroyed by a big reverse voltage, it lets electricity through.  The voltage needed for this is called the breakdown voltage or Zener voltage.  Because it can be built with a known breakdown voltage, it can be used to accurately measure voltage.

Definition 
Zener diode is a special type of p-n junction diode  with high doping concentration to operate at breakdown region. It can handle high current at reverse bias too which is not expected from a normal diode.

Properties 

 Zener diode has high doping concentration. 
 Width of depletion layer of Zener diode is smaller than the normal diodes.
 This type of diode is designed to operate at forward bias as well as at reverse bias condition. Specially, it can operate at breakdown voltage in reverse bias condition.

All other properties of Zener diode are similar to that of a normal p-n junction diode.

Uses 
Zener diode is used as a voltage regulator. That means it can fix the output voltage to a constant value for long time. In this purpose a Zener diode regulator circuit is used at the output of diode rectifier circuit.

References

Electronic components

Other websites 

 Majority of information of this article are added from Zener diode as voltage regulator of Electronics & Physics, the website of a Research Scholar.
Boxing Helena

Boxing Helena is a 1993 American romantic drama movie. It is about a lonely surgeon from Atlanta who gets obsessed with an accident victim named Helena. Sherilyn Fenn plays Helena. This movie was originally marked NC-17 (no children 17 and under admitted). It was later re-rated R on appeal. The movie performed very badly at the box office. The reviews were very negative. This movie was released in September 1993.

Production 
There was controversy with the casting of this movie. Madonna and Kim Basinger were each cast as Helena, but backed out. Basinger was taken to court for leaving the role. She lost, and was ordered to pay 8.1 million dollars. The verdict was later set aside on appeal in 1994, but the actress later settled for $3.8 million.

References

1993 drama movies
1993 romance movies
1990s romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Atlanta, Georgia
American independent movies
Movies about dreams
Kama Sutra: A Tale of Love

Kama Sutra: A Tale of Love is a 1996 erotic romance movie. While this movie was being shot in India, the name of the movie was kept secret because the Indian government would not have allowed filming with the name "Kama Sutra". It was instead named "Maya & Tara". When the movie was finished, it was banned in India due to the erotic scenes, especially homosexual scenes.

In the United States, this movie was originally rated NC-17. It was later trimmed and re-rated R.

Other websites 

1996 movies
1990s LGBT movies
1990s romantic drama movies
English-language movies
Indian movies
Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down!

Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down! is a 1990 Spanish comedy crime drama movie. The story regards a psychiatric patient who, after being released from a mental ward, kidnaps a porn actress and tries to get her to marry him. Antonio Banderas plays Ricky, the psychiatric patient.

The movie was involved in a legal battle with the MPAA due to their decision to rate the movie X. The distributor, Miramax, filed a lawsuit against the MPAA. They did not win this case, so the movie was released unrated in United States theaters.

1990 comedy-drama movies
1990 crime movies
1990s crime drama movies
1990s criminal comedy movies
Controversies
Madrid
Spanish-language movies
Spanish comedy movies
Spanish crime movies
Spanish drama movies
Movies directed by Pedro Almodóvar
Movies set in Madrid
Breadboard

A breadboard is an electronic tool which can be used to test electrical circuits. Instead of using soldering to connect wires and components together (like on a perfboard or printed circuit board), they can be stuck into the holes of the breadboard. It has metal strips inside that will connect them, and it lets them be removed easily or moved around when testing a circuit. 

The rows and columns of holes on a breadboard are usually labelled with numbers and letters. Everything in a row with the same number will be connected, except if the breadboard has a strip down the center. In that case, the metal is split and the row has two separate connections (one on each side). The center strip is also useful when connecting integrated circuits, because they can be pushed in over the top of it and have legs connecting to both sides without overlapping the connections. 

22 or 24 gauge wire usually work best to plug into the holes in a breadboard. 

Electronics
Visiting card

A visiting card is a small paper card with a person's name on it. They were used to let someone know that another person had come to their home for a visit. Some visiting cards had just a name on them. Some also had images.

Visiting cards are not used as much as they used to be. Business cards are now used the way visiting cards used to be used.

Before the industrialization visiting cards were hand made. Since the end of the 19th century production has become more and more automated.
 

Everyday life
Business
Excision (movie)

Excision is a 2012 horror movie. The movie is about a high school student who wants a career in medicine. Marlee Matlin has the role of Amber. Excision is rated R in Australia and in the United States. It received very positive reviews from the critics.

Comedy horror movies
2012 movies
English-language movies
American independent movies
AnnaLynne McCord

AnnaLynne McCord (born July 16, 1987) is an American actress. She plays the roles of vixens in movies. She starred as Suzie Woods in the 2008 supernatural thriller The Haunting of Molly Hartley. She also starred as Naomi Clark in the show 90210. The actress was born in Atlanta, Georgia.

American television actors
American movie actors
1987 births
Living people
Actors from Atlanta, Georgia