cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Brian Donovan

Brian Donovan is an American anime and cartoon voice actor. Donovan is best known for his role of Rock Lee in Naruto series. Donovan is also known as the lead role of Davis Motomiya from Digimon Adventure 02.

References

Living people
American voice actors
Keychain

A keychain is a small chain made from metal or plastic. It is used to keep small items like keys connected to a keyring. Some keychains are used to connect keyring and belt of a person. Some people who always use keys in their jobs are, security guards, prison officers, retail store managers, etc use keychains.

Tools
Grant Tambling

Grant Ernest John Tambling  (born 20 June 1943) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Country Liberal Party. From 1974 to 1977, he was a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly. He was a member of the House of Representatives for the Division of Northern Territory from 1980 to 1983. He also served as a Senator for the Northern Territory from 1987 to 2001. He later served as Administrator of Norfolk Island from 2003 to 2007.

Tambling was born in Darwin, Northern Territory. He married Sandra McDowall in 1969. The couple have children.

References

1943 births
Living people
Administrators of Norfolk Island
Members of the Australian House of Representatives
Members of the Australian Senate
Order of Australia
People from Darwin, Northern Territory
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Pam O'Neil

Pamela Frances O'Neil (born 20 September 1945) is an Australian politician. She is a member of the Labor Party. She was a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for Fannie Bay from 1977 to 1983. In the Hawke Goverment, she served as the first Sex Discrimination Commissioner from 1984 to 1988.

O'Neil was born in Brisbane, Queensland.

References

1945 births
Living people
Australian Labor Party politicians
Politicians from Brisbane
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Ron Elstob

Ronald Charles Elstob (born 29 November 1924) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Labor Party. He served as a Senator for South Australia from 1978 to 1987. He was a waterside worker in Adelaide, South Australia.

Elstob was born in Toowoomba, Queensland. He married Angela Elizabeth Smerla in 1949. The couple had two daughters.

References

1924 births
Living people
Australian Labor Party politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Politicians from Queensland
Politicians from South Australia
Tony Messner

Anthony John Messner  (born 24 September 1939) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Liberal Party. He was a Senator for South Australia from 1975 to 1990. He also served as Minister for Veterans' Affairs (1980–1983) and as Administrator of Norfolk Island (1997–2003).

Messner was born in Melbourne, Victoria. From 1963 to 1983, he was married to Louise Ahrendt. They had two sons. In 1983, he married Robyn Rooke.

References

1939 births
Living people
Administrators of Norfolk Island
Government ministers of Australia
Liberal Party of Australia politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Order of Australia
Politicians from Melbourne
Politicians from South Australia
Kerry Sibraa

Kerry Walter Sibraa  (born 12 October 1937) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Labor Party. He was a Senator for New South Wales from December 1975 to June 1978, and then again from August 1978 to February 1994. He also served as President of the Senate from 1987 to 1994. After leaving Parliament, Sibraa served as Australian High Commissioner to Zimbabwe from 1994 to 1998.

Sibraa was born in Sydney, New South Wales. He was married to Yvonne Margaret Melvin from 1957 to 1992. They had two children. In 1993, Sibraa married Julie Louise Hatcher.

References

1937 births
Living people
Ambassadors of Australia
Australian Labor Party politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Order of Australia
Politicians from Sydney
Presidents of the Australian Senate
Austin Lewis (politician)

Austin William Russell Lewis (born 5 December 1932) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Liberal Party. He served as a Senator for Victoria from 1976 to 1993.

Lewis was born in Richmond, a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria. He married Wilma Lawrey in 1956. The couple had four children.

References

1932 births
Living people
Liberal Party of Australia politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Politicians from Melbourne
Colin Mason

Colin Victor James Mason (born 28 October 1926) is a New Zealand-born Australian journalist, author and politician. He worked as a journalist for The Sydney Morning Herald and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC). Mason's notable books include Dragon Army (1968), A Short History of Asia (2000) and The 2030 Spike: Countdown to Global Catastrophe (2003). As a member of the Australian Democrats, he served as a Senator for New South Wales from 1978 to 1987.

Mason was born in Auckland, New Zealand. In 1950, he moved to Australia. He married Nancy Williamson in 1952. The couple had three children.

References

1926 births
Living people
Australian journalists
Members of the Australian Senate
Naturalised citizens of Australia
New Zealand journalists
People from Auckland
Politicians from New South Wales
Writers from New South Wales
Étienne de Gerlache

Étienne Constantin, Baron de Gerlache (26 December 178510 February 1871) was a Belgian politician. He was born in Luxembourg, and died in Paris. Gerlache studied law. When Napoleon was emperor, Gerlache was part of the Supreme Court in Paris. When Belgium and the Netherlands joined, he was part of a court in Liège. During this time, he wrote several articles about law subjects. In 1826, he became a member of the States General of the Netherlands. During that time he became known for his eloquence as the leader of the Catholic opposition. In 1831, he became the first Prime Minister of Belgium. Because he was a catholic, and all the other members of the government were liberals, this led to many conflicts. In the end, he resigned his post as Prime Minister. In 1832, he was elected head of the Supreme Court of Belgium. In church matters, he was an ultramontanist.

References 

1785 births
1871 deaths
Ambassadors
Belgian Christian democrats
Belgian historians
Belgian judges
Belgian lawyers
Belgian nobility
Belgian Roman Catholics
Chief justices
Government ministers of Belgium
People from Liège
People from Luxembourg (Belgium)
Prime Ministers of Belgium
Ultramontanism

Ultranontanism was a movement within the Roman Catholic Church of the 18th and 19th century. It placed storng emphasis on what the pope had to say. The name in copmonsed of ultra ("beyond"), and refered to the fact that the pope at that time was on the other side of the Alps.

Other websites

The Gift of Authority  (Eternal Word Television Network)
Wylie Gibbs

Wylie Talbot Gibbs (born 26 July 1922) is an Australian politician and surgeon. He is a member of the Liberal Party. He served as a member of the House of Representatives for the Division of Bowman from 1963 to 1969. 

Gibbs grew up in Ipswich, Queensland. His brother, Harry, was Chief Justice of Australia from 1981 to 1987. From 1947 until her death in 2015, he was married to Audrey Wald. The couple had eight children.

References

1922 births
Living people
Australian medical doctors
Liberal Party of Australia politicians
Members of the Australian House of Representatives
Politicians from Queensland
Bruce George

Bruce Thomas George (1 June 1942 – 24 February 2020) was a British politician. He was a member of the Labour Party. He served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Walsall South from 1974 to 2010.

George was born in Mountain Ash, Glamorgan, Wales. He married Lisa Toelle in 1992. On 24 February 2020, George died due to Alzheimer's disease in London. He was 77.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in London
Former Labour Party (UK) MPs
Former members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
Politicians from Glamorgan
James Milne Wilson

Sir James Milne Wilson  (29 February 1812 – 29 February 1880) was a Scottish-born Australian politician. He served as Premier of Tasmania from 1869 to 1872. He was also president of the Tasmanian Legislative Council from 1872 until his death in 1880.

Wilson was born in Banff, Scotland. He married Deborah Hope in 1847. In 1880, he died on his 68th birthday in Hobart, Tasmania. Wilson was born on 29 February, making him a leaping, and died on the same date.

References

Other websites
Parliament of Tasmania profile 

1812 births
1880 deaths
Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
Premiers of Tasmania
Scottish politicians
Dawn Lawrie

Alline Dawn Lawrie  (born 3 November 1938) is an Australian politician. She served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1983 for Nightcliff. In the first assembly of the Northern Territory, she and fellow independent Ron Withnall were the only non-Country Liberal Party members. From 1988 to 1990, she served as administrator of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.

Lawrie was born in Melbourne, Victoria. In the 1950s, she moved to Alice Springs, Northern Territory. She moved to Darwin in 1960. Her daughter, Delia Lawrie was the leader of the Labor Party and Opposition in the Northern Territory.

References

1938 births
Living people
Independent politicians in Australia
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Politicians from Melbourne
Order of Australia
People from Darwin, Northern Territory
Noel Padgham-Purich

Cecilia Noel Padgham-Purich (born 25 December 1927) is an Australian politician. She was a member of the Country Liberal Party before becoming an independent. She served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1977 to 1997. During her time in the assembly, she represented Tiwi (1977–1983), Koolpinyah (1983–1990) and Nelson (1990–1997). She also served as Minister for Housing and Conservation from 1983 to 1984 under Paul Everingham and Ian Tuxworth.

Padgham-Purich was born in Quairading, Western Australia. She has six children, including Kezia Purick.

References

1927 births
Living people
Government ministers of Australia
Independent politicians in Australia
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Politicians from Western Australia
People from Darwin, Northern Territory
David MacGibbon

David John MacGibbon (born 13 May 1934) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Liberal Party. He served as a Senator for Queensland from 1978 to 1999.

MacGibbon was born in Brisbane, Queensland, and grew up in Maryborough. He married Pamela Beak in 1958. The couple had four children.

References

1934 births
Living people
Liberal Party of Australia politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Politicians from Brisbane
Kostas Voutsas

Kostas Voutsas (; 31 December 1931 – 26 February 2020) was a Greek actor, director, and writer. He was born in Athens. He made his stage and screen debut in 1953. In 1961 his breakthrough came when the Greek film director Giannis Dalianidis gave him a leading role in his  melodrama O Katiforos. He soon became one of the best and most popular comic in Greece during the 1960s and 1970s. He also starred in like Aristophanes' The Wasps and Molière's Le bourgeois gentilhomme.

He was the voice of Carl Fredricksen in the Disney-Pixar's Greek dub version of Up.

Voutsas died of a respiratory tract infection on 26 February 2020 at an Athens hospital, aged 88.

References

Other websites
 

1931 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from respiratory tract infection
Greek writers
Greek actors
People from Athens
Horst Paulmann

Horst Paulmann Kemna (born 22 March 1935) is a German-Chilean billionaire entrepreneur.  He is founder and chairman of Cencosud, the largest retail chain in Chile and the third largest in Latin America.

According to Forbes, his fortune is estimated at US$4.8 billion, and the second richest man in Chile.

References

1935 births
Living people
German businesspeople
Chilean people
Pehr G. Gyllenhammar

Pehr Gustaf Gyllenhammar (born 28 April 1935) is a Swedish businessman. He is mainly known for his 24 years as CEO and chairman of Volvo, between 1970 and 1994. In the early 1980s he took the initiative for the European Round Table of Industrialists (ERT).

Gyllenhammar is now Vice Chairman of Rothschild Europe. Gyllenhammar was made Commander of the "Ordre National du Mérite" in France in 1980 and he was made Commander of the Legion of Honour in France in 1987.

References

1935 births
Living people
Swedish businesspeople
Jack White (music producer)

Jack White (born Horst Nußbaum, 2 September 1940) is a German music composer and producer and former football player. White was born in Cologne, Germany.

Among the songs he produced or co-produced for the international market were Laura Branigan's "Gloria" (1982), "Solitaire" (1983), "How Am I Supposed To Live Without You" (1983), "Self-Control" (1984) and "The Lucky One" (1984), as well as Jermaine Jackson's and Pia Zadora's "When the Rain Begins to Fall" (1984).

References

1940 births
Living people
German footballers
Songwriters
German composers
Record producers
People from Cologne
Jean Pütz

Jean Pütz (born September 21, 1936) is a German Science journalist and TV host. He was born in Cologne. Pütz originally took an education as an electrician before completing his Abitur. In 1970, he became a regular host on science shows on WDR Fernsehen. He is mainly known for his show  which ran for nearly 30 years, from 1974 up to 2004, on the channels WDR and NDR Fernsehen.

Other websites
 
 Homepage

Living people
1936 births
People from Cologne
German television actors
German journalists
German television presenters
Story Musgrave

Franklin Story Musgrave, M.D. (born August 19, 1935) is an American physician and a retired NASA astronaut. 

He is a public speaker and consultant to both Disney's Imagineering group and Applied Minds in California. 

In 1996 he became the second astronaut to fly on six spaceflights, and he is the most formally educated astronaut with six academic degrees. Musgrave is the only astronaut to fly aboard all five Space Shuttles.

Before to John Glenn's return to space in 1998, Musgrave held the record for the oldest person in orbit, at age 61.

He retired from NASA in 1997.

References

1935 births
Living people
American astronauts
American physicians
Scientists from Boston, Massachusetts
LGBT community

The LGBT community (or LGBTQ community or GLBT community), also referred to as the gay community, is a loosely defined grouping of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, LGBT organizations, and subcultures, united by a common culture and social movements. 

These communities generally celebrate pride, diversity, individuality, and sexuality. LGBT activists and sociologists see LGBT community as a counterbalance to heterosexism, homophobia, biphobia, transphobia, sexualism, and conformist pressures.

The term pride or sometimes gay pride is used to express the LGBT community's identity. The LGBT community is diverse in political affiliation. Not all people who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender consider themselves part of the LGBT community.

Groups that may be considered part of the LGBT community include gay villages, LGBT rights organizations, LGBT employee groups at companies, LGBT student groups in schools and universities, and LGBT-affirming religious groups.

LGBT communities may organize themselves into, or support, movements for civil rights promoting LGBT rights in various places around the world.

Notes

References

LGBT
Vice-President of Egypt

The Vice-President of the Arab Republic of Egypt is a senior official within the Egyptian government.

List of officeholders 

This list contains Vice-Presidents of United Arab Republic (1958–71, included Syria until the 1961 coup d'état) and Arab Republic of Egypt (1971–present).

References
Mohamed Naguib

Mohamed Naguib (, ; 19 February 1901 – 28 August 1984) was the first President of Egypt, serving from 18 June 1953 to 14 November 1954. Naguib and Gamal Abdel Nasser started the  Egyptian Revolution of 1952 causing the monarchy of Egypt leading to Naguib being the First President of Egypt However in 1953, Nasser accused Naguib of supporting the recently outlawed Muslim Brotherhood . After that, a power struggle broke out between the two. Nasser ultimately won the struggle and placed Naguib in House Arrest until President  Anwar Sadat released him in 1972.

He was the 30th Prime Minister of Egypt from September 1952 to February 1954 (monarch Fuad II Fuad II of Egypt) before starting another term until April the same year.

He died of liver cirrhosis in August 1984. President Hosni Mubarak attended his funeral.

References

1901 births
1984 deaths
Deaths from cirrhosis
Presidents of Egypt
Prime Ministers of Egypt
Generals
Egyptian military people
Mohamed Hussein Tantawi

Mohamed Hussein Tantawy Soliman (, ; 31 October 1935 – 21 September 2021) was an Egyptian field marshal and former politician. 

He was the commander-in-chief of the Egyptian Armed Forces and, as Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, was the de facto head of state from the ousting of Hosni Mubarak on 11 February 2011 to the inauguration of Mohamed Morsi as President of Egypt on 30 June 2012. 

Tantawy served in the government as Minister of Defense and Military Production from 1991 until Morsi ordered Tantawy to retire on 12 August 2012.

Tantawi died on 21 September 2021 in Cairo at the age of 85.

References

1935 births
2021 deaths
Presidents of Egypt
Generals
Egyptian military people
Essam Sharaf

Essam Abdel-Aziz Sharaf (, ; born 1952) is an Egyptian academic. He was the Prime Minister of Egypt from 3 March 2011 to 7 December 2011. He was Minister of Transportation from 2004 to 2005.

References

1952 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Egypt
Hesham Qandil

Hesham Mohamed Kandil or Kandeel (also spelled:  Hisham Qandil or Qandeel ;   ) (born 17 September 1962) is an Egyptian engineer and civil servant. He was Prime Minister of Egypt from 2012 to 2013. 

Qandil was appointed as Prime Minister by President Mohamed Morsi on 24 July 2012. Qandil was Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation from 2011 to 2012.

References

1962 births
Living people
Engineers
Prime Ministers of Egypt
Moustafa Madbouly

Mostafa Kemal Madbouly (, born 28 April 1966) is an Egyptian politician. He is the current Prime Minister of Egypt since 2018. He was appointed by President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi to replace Sherif Ismail following his government's resignation in the wake of Sisi's re-election. 

Madbouly also worked in the Egyptian Government as Minister of Housing and Urban Utilities, and has also briefly was interim Prime Minister.

References

Prime Ministers of Egypt
Current national leaders
1966 births
Living people
Nubar Pasha

Nubar Pasha (  (January 1825 – 14 January 1899) was an Egyptian-Armenian politician. He was the first Prime Minister of Egypt. He was Prime Minister three times during his career. 

His first term was between August 1878 and 23 February 1879. His second term was between 10 January 1884 to 9 June 1888. His final term was between 16 April 1894 and 12 November 1895.

References

1825 births
1899 deaths
Prime Ministers of Egypt
Sufi Abu Taleb

Sufi Abu Taleb ( ; January 27, 1925 – February 21, 2008) was an Egyptian politician. He was Speaker of the People's Assembly from 1978 to 1983 and, following the assassination of Anwar El Sadat on 6 October 1981, he became acting head of state for eight days, until Hosni Mubarak took power.

References

1925 births
2008 deaths
Presidents of Egypt
Franklin, Louisiana

Franklin is a small city in and the parish seat of St. Mary Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 7,660 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Morgan City Micropolitan Statistical Area.

References

Cities in Louisiana
Parish seats in Louisiana
St. Mary Parish, Louisiana

St. Mary Parish () is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 54,650. The parish seat is Franklin. The parish was created in 1811.

References

19th-century establishments in Louisiana
1811 establishments in the United States
Louisiana parishes
Bossier Parish, Louisiana

Bossier Parish ( ; ) is a parish located in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 116,979. The parish seat is Benton. The principal city is Bossier City.

References

1840s establishments in Louisiana
1843 establishments in the United States
Lal Khan

Lal Khan (born Tanveer Gondal; June 1956 – 21 February 2020) was a Pakistani political activist and Marxist political theorist.

He was a physician by profession but ceased practicing medicine. He was the leader of the Pakistani Marxist organisation The Struggle, and editor of its newspaper. He also wrote regular articles for Daily Times and the Dunya.

He died on 21 February 2020 of cancer at the age of 63.

References

Other websites
 

1956 births
2020 deaths
Physicians
Political activists
Editors
Deaths from cancer
Pakistani writers
Chamberlain (office)

A Chamberlain is a person who takes care of the household of a monarch or noble.

Government occupations
István Csukás

István Csukás (2 April 1936 – 24 February 2020) was a Hungarian poet and novelist. He was awarded the Kossuth Prize in 1999. He was born in Kisújszállás, Kingdom of Hungary. From 1972 to 1975, he wrote the script for the popular puppet program Mirr-Murr kandúr kalandjai.

Csukás died on 24 February 2020 at a hospital in Budapest at the age of 83.

References

1936 births
2020 deaths
Hungarian poets
Hungarian novelists
Television writers
Éric Laforge

Éric Laforge (24 January 1964 – 15 February 2020) was a French radio host. He was best known for hosting the show Le Morning Club, which was broadcast on Classic 21. He also worked for Europe 1, RTL2, NRJ, and Radio France. Laforge was born in Compiègne, France.

Laforge died on 15 February 2020 from surgery-related problems in La Louvière, Belgium at the age of 56.

References

1964 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
French radio personalities
Mashgiach

A mashgiach (Hebrew: משגיח, lit. "supervisor"; pl. משגיחים, mashgichim) is a Jew who supervises the kashrut status of a kosher establishment. They usually supervise places where food is produced, such as slaughterhouses, food manufacturers, hotels, caterers, nursing homes, restaurants, butchers or groceries.

Judaism
John Robertson (Olympic sailor)

John Norman Frank Robertson (May 8, 1929 – February 19, 2020) was a Canadian sailor. He competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics in the Star class and at the 1952 Summer Olympics in the Dragon class.

Robertson died on February 19, 2020 in Burlington, Ontario. He was 90.

References

Other websites

John Robertson  at Sports-Reference.com

1929 births
2020 deaths
1948 Summer Olympics
1952 Summer Olympics
Canadian Olympians
Sailors
Japanese pronouns

The Japanese language has a complicated system of pronouns that is based on things like the speaker's gender, relationship to the listener(s), rank in the speaker's group, how polite the speaker is trying to be, and several other things. Since there are so many different pronouns for each person (first, second, and third), and so few that can be appropriately used in every situation, many people say that Japanese lacks true pronouns.

According to the Japanese language blog Tofugu, Japanese has more first-person pronouns than any other language. To give examples of the complexity of Japanese pronouns, watashi could be considered the normal polite way of calling yourself if you are unsure of what to call yourself, but if you are male, you could call yourself boku or ore if you are with friends or family, but you should call yourself watakushi if you are talking to your boss or in a formal situation. If you are female, it is normal to call yourself watashi even in casual situations, although you can also call yourself atashi or uchi. The most common plural first-person pronoun is watashi-tachi, but in formal situations you can call yourselves ware-ware (which is also sometimes used to describe "the people [of Japan]). This does not describe every first-person pronoun, but this explanation is written to give the reader an idea. 

Since most Japanese see the second-person (e.g. "you") pronoun as very intimate, second-person is usually avoided and the second-person is talked to using a third-person (e.g. "he/she/it/they") pronoun instead.

References 

Pronouns
Pronouns
Jim Hagedorn

James Lee Hagedorn (August 4, 1962 – February 17, 2022) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from  from 2019 until his death. 

On January 7, 2021, Hagedorn voted to not approve Joe Biden's victory in the 2020 presidential election because of false claims of voter fraud.

In 2019, Hagedorn was diagnosed with stage-4 kidney cancer.

In January 2022, Hagedorn was hospitalized in Rochester, Minnesota, after testing positive for COVID-19. He died on February 17, 2022 from cancer at the age of 59.

References

1962 births
2022 deaths
Deaths from kidney cancer
United States representatives from Minnesota
US Republican Party politicians
Blue Earth, Minnesota

Blue Earth is a city in Faribault County, Minnesota, at the confluence of the east and west branches of the Blue Earth River.  The population was 3,353 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Faribault County.

References

Cities in Minnesota
County seats in Minnesota
Bob Chapek

Robert "Bob" Chapek (born 21 August 1960) is an American media executive officer and businessman. He is the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of The Walt Disney Company. Before becoming CEO on February 25, 2020, he was the Chairman of Disney Parks, Experiences and Products.

Chapek worked for H. J. Heinz and in advertising for J. Walter Thompson before joining The Walt Disney Company in 1993.

Chapek was appointed as the president of Disney Consumer Products in September 2011. On February 23, 2015, Chapek was named chairman of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts effective that day to replace Thomas O. Staggs.

In February 2020, Chapek was named as the chief executive officer of The Walt Disney Company replacing Bob Iger, who will remain chairman.

References

Other websites
 Corporate biography
 

1959 births
1960 births
Living people
American chief executives
Disney people
People from Hammond, Indiana
Businesspeople from Indiana
Jahrom

Jahrom (جهرم) is a city in south Iran with a population of 141,000 (2016). Most of them are Persians and Shia Musllims. Jahrom is the largest city in the southern half of Fars Province.

Cities in Iran
Fars Province
Keturah

Keturah was a wife of Abraham. Abraham married Keturah after the death of Sarah. She had six children with Abraham, whoes names are Zimran, Jokshan, Medan Mdian, Ishbak, Shuah (Gen 25:1-2). Jews sometimes call her Hagar.

Old Testament people
Marshall Perron

Marshall Bruce Perron (born 5 February 1942) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Country Liberal Party. He was Chief Minister of the Northern Territory from 1988 to 1995. also served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1995. He represented Stuart Park (1974–1983) and Fannie Bay (1983–1995).

Perron was born in Perth, Western Australia. His family were from Darwin but had been evacuated to Perth due to the threat of Japanese attack during World War II. Perron was born two weeks before the bombing of Darwin.

References

1942 births
Living people
Chief Ministers of the Northern Territory
People from Darwin, Northern Territory
People from Perth, Western Australia
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Stephen Hatton

Stephen Paul Hatton (born 28 January 1948) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Country Liberal Party. He served as Chief Minister of the Northern Territory from 1986 to 1988. He was also a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for Nightcliff from 1983 to 2001.

Hatton was born in Sydney, New South Wales.

References

1948 births
Living people
Chief Ministers of the Northern Territory
Politicians from Sydney
Politicians from the Northern Territory
John Watson (Australian politician)

John Odin Wentworth Watson  (born 25 January 1937) is an Australian politician. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He served as a Senator for Tasmania from 1978 to 2008. From July 2005 until he left parliament in June 2008, he was "the Father of the Senate."

Watson was born in Launceston, Tasmania.

References

1937 births
Living people
Liberal Party of Australia politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Order of Australia
Politicians from Launceston, Tasmania
Northern Territory Legislative Assembly

The Legislative Assembly of the Northern Territory is the only house of the Parliament of the Northern Territory, Australia. The Legislative Assembly has 25 members that are each elected for single-member electorates.

The Legislative Assembly replaced the Northern Territory Legislative Council in 1974.

Other websites
Northern Territory Legislative Assembly

1974 establishments in Australia
Government of Australia
Legislatures of country subdivisions
Northern Territory
Parliament of the Northern Territory

The Parliament of the Northern Territory is the unicameral legislature of the Northern Territory of Australia. It consists of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly and the Administrator of the Northern Territory, who represents the Governor-General. It is one of three unicameral parliaments in Australia, along with those of Queensland and the Australian Capital Territory. It sits at Parliament House, Darwin.

Other websites
Northern Territory Legislative Assembly

1974 establishments in Australia
Government of Australia
Legislatures of country subdivisions
Northern Territory
Parliaments
Baden Teague

Baden Chapman Teague (born 18 September 1944) is an Australian politician. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He served as a Senator for South Australia from 1977 until his retirement in 1996.

Teague was born in Adelaide, South Australia. He married Katherine Jane Packard in 1972. The couple have three sons, including Josh Teague.

References

1944 births
Living people
Liberal Party of Australia
Members of the Australian Senate
People from Adelaide
Politicians from South Australia
Ear drop

An ear drop is a type of treatment for ears. It may be used for blocked ears, and also for simple ear infections. For children under the age of 12, it may be applied to the infected ear five times.

Related pages 
Ear

References 

Pharmacology
Michael Tate

Michael Carter Tate  (born 12 October 1937) is an Australian politician, diplomat, academic and priest. He is a member of the Labor Party. He was a Senator for Tasmania from 1978 to 1993. He also served as Special Minister of State (1987), Minister for Justice (1987–1993) and Minister for Consumer Affairs (1990–1992). From 1993 to 1996, Tate was Australian Ambassador to both the Holy See and the Netherlands.

Tate was born in Sydney, New South Wales.

References

1945 births
Living people
Ambassadors of Australia
Australian academics
Australian Labor Party politicians
Australian Roman Catholics
Government ministers of Australia
Members of the Australian Senate
Order of Australia
Politicians from Sydney
Politicians from Tasmania
Roman Catholic priests
Chris Puplick

Christopher John Guelph Puplick  (born 13 May 1948) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Liberal Party. He served as a Senator for New South Wales from 1978 to 1981, and then again from 1984 to 1990.

Puplick was born in London, United Kingdom. His family moved to Sydney, New South Wales in 1962. He was married to Francesca Muir until their divorce.

References

1948 births
Living people
Liberal Party of Australia politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Order of Australia
Politicians from London
Politicians from Sydney
Balsa tree

The Balsa tree (Ochroma pyramidale) is a tree that grows in Tropical South America. It can reach a height of , and grows very fast. Because its wood is very light and flexible, it is grown in plantations.

References

Malvaceae
Eric Manuell

George Eric Manuell (born 28 April 1941) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Country Liberal Party. He served as the member for Alice Springs in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1976 to 1977.

References

1941 births
Living people
People from Alice Springs
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Roger Ryan

Roger Ryan (born 2 August 1939) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Country Liberal Party. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for Millner from 1974 to 1977.

References

1939 births
Living people
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Jim Robertson (politician)

James Murray Robertson (born 16 February 1945) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Country Liberal Party. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1986. He represented Gillen (1974–1983) and Araluen (1983–1986).

Robertson was born in Renmark, South Australia.

References

1945 births
Living people
Politicians from South Australia
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Roger Steele

Roger Michael Steele  (born 29 May 1939) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Country Liberal Party. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1987. He represented Ludmilla (1974–1983) and Elsey (1983–1987).

Steele also served as the Speaker of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1984 to 1986.

References

1939 births
Living people
Order of Australia
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Members of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly, 1974–1977

This is a list of members of the first Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1977. This Assembly only had limited powers, as the Northern Territory was not granted self-government until 1978.

 CLP member Bernie Kilgariff resigned to contest a seat in the Australian Senate on 16 July 1975; CLP candidate Eric Manuell won the resulting by-election on 7 February 1976.

References

Australia-related lists
Lists of politicians
Dave Pollock

David Lloyd Pollock (born 17 November 1942) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Country Liberal Party. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for MacDonnell from 1974 to 1977.

References

1942 births
Living people
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Nick Dondas

Nicholas Manuel Dondas  (born 26 October 1939) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the Country Liberal Party. He represented the Division of Northern Territory in the House of Representatives from 1996 to 1998. He also served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for Casuarina from 1974 to 1994. He was the assembly's speaker from 1989 to 1994.

Dondas was born in Perth, Western Australia.

References

1939 births
Living people
Members of the Australian House of Representatives
Order of Australia
People from Perth, Western Australia
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Caillou's Holiday Movie

Caillou's Holiday Movie is a 2003 animated children's movie. It was released on October 7, 2003. It is based on the Caillou TV show. It is the first Caillou movie to be released.

Plot 
Caillou is celebrating the holidays by doing winter-themed things, like playing with snowballs.

Reception 
DVDtalk said the movie contained “positive messages” that its "image quality" was "excellent".

References 

2003 movies
Movies based on TV series
Hyacinth Tungutalum

Hyacinth Gabriel Tungutalum (14 August 1946 – 7 April 2009) was an Australian politician. He was the first Indigenous Australian to be elected to a state or territory parliament. He was a member of the Country Liberal Party. From 1974 to 1977, he served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for Tiwi.

Tungutalum was from the Tiwi Islands. He was married to Natalie and had two sons. On 7 April 2009, Tungutalum died of a heart attack at the age of 62.

References

1946 births
2009 deaths
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Australia
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Indigenous Australian people
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Les MacFarlane

John Leslie Stuart MacFarlane (26 March 1919 – 15 January 1986) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the Country Liberal Party. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for Elsey from 1974 to 1983. He was also the assembly's speaker from 1975 to 1984.

MacFarlane was born in Sydney, New South Wales. On 15 January 1986, MacFarlane died at the age of 66.

References

1919 births
1986 deaths
Politicians from Sydney
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Milton Ballantyne

Milton James Ballantyne (5 November 1928 – 15 December 2015) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the Country Liberal Party. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly  for Nhulunbuy from 1974 to 1980.

Ballantyne died on 15 December 2015, at the age of 87.

References

1928 births
2015 deaths
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Erico Spinadel

Erico Spinadel (6 May 1929 – 25 February 2020) was an Austrian-Argentine industrial engineer. His works were about Wind Power. He got his PhD at the University of Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 2004.

Spinadel joined the Argentine National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA) in 1956 and in January 1959. He was the first operator to drive a nuclear reactor (the RA 1) to critical conditions.  

Between 1994 and 2001, he was Consulting Full Professor at the University of Buenos Aires, School of Engineering.  From 1986 to 1994 he was Director of the Electricity Department of the School of Engineering, University of Buenos Aires FIUBA.  From 1994 he was Consulting Emeritus Professor at the  National University of Lujan.  
In 1994, he was President of the Argentine Wind Energy Association (AAEE).  

From 2008 he was Regional Director on the Latin American Wind Energy Association (LAWEA). and Member of the Board of the World Wind Energy Association.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Austrian scientists
Argentine scientists
Engineers
Javier Arias Stella

Javier Arias Stella (August 2, 1924 – February 25, 2020) was a Peruvian pathologist and politician. He was a co-founder of the new Cayetano Heredia University in 1961, becoming head of pathology there in 1975. 

Arias Stella was Peru's health minister in the 1960s twice, and as the country's foreign minister from 1980 to 1983, under the presidency of Fernando Belaúnde. He also, for two terms, was President of the United Nations Security Council in the mid 1980s.

Arias Stella died on 25 February 2020 at the age of 95.

References

1924 births
2020 deaths
Peruvian politicians
Ben Cooper

Ben Cooper (September 30, 1933 – February 24, 2020) was an American actor. He won a Golden Boot Award in 2005 for his work in westerns. He was born in Hartford, Connecticut. His best known roles were in Johnny Guitar, Gunfight at Comanche Creek and in Rebel in Town.

Cooper died on February 24, 2020 at a nursing home in Memphis, Tennessee of dementia-related problems, aged 86.

References

Other websites
 
 

1933 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from dementia
American movie actors
American television actors
American radio actors
American stage actors
Actors from Hartford, Connecticut
Roger Vale

Roger William Stanley Vale (28 June 1942 – 10 April 2001) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the Country Liberal Party. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1994. He represented Stuart (1974–1983) and Braitling (1983–1994).

Vale also served as the Speaker of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1986 to 1989.

Vale's father, Monte Vale, was a member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly. On 10 April 2001, he died in Melbourne, Victoria, at the age of 58.

References

1939 births
2001 deaths
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Jacques Houplain

Jacques Houplain (10 September 1920 – 22 February 2020) was a French painter and engraver.

Along with engraving and painting, Houplain studied art history. He was a fellow at the Maison Descartes in Amsterdam, and he studied the work of Hercules Seghers and his influences on Rembrandt. He won the Abd-el-Tif prize in 1949 and stayed in Algeria for the two following years. Upon his return to France, Houplain began teaching art history at the École nationale supérieure des arts appliqués et des métiers d'art.

Houplain died on 22 February 2020 at the age of 99.

Illustrations
Chants de Maldoror (1947)
Genèse (1949)
Poésies (1952)
Odes amoureuses (1953)
La Clef des champs (1957)
Éloge du poème (1959)
Rendez-Vous (1974)
Lieux des Crépuscules retrouvés (1989)
Masks (1994)

References

1920 births
2020 deaths
French writers
French painters
Ron Withnall

Ronald John Withnall (9 December 1914 – 16 September 1990) was an Australian politician and lawyer. In 1960, he was elected to the Northern Territory Legislative Council. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1977 for Port Darwin. In the first assembly of the Northern Territory, he and fellow independent Dawn Lawrie were the only non-Country Liberal Party members.

Withnall was born in Townsville, Queensland. He died in 1990 at the age of 75.

References

1914 births
1990 deaths
Australian lawyers
Independent politicians in Australia
Politicians from Queensland
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Lena Granhagen

Karin Anna-Lena Granhagen (born 7 January 1938) is a Swedish actress and singer. She has appeared in 40 movies and television shows since 1958. She starred in the 1969 movie Made in Sweden, which won a Silver Bear award at the 19th Berlin International Film Festival.

Granhagen also starred in Musik ombord (1958), Damen i svart (1958), Mannequin in Red (1958), Himmel och pannkaka (1959), Sommar och syndare (1960), På en bänk i en park (1960), The Cat and the Canary (1961), The Cats (1965), Stimulantia (1967), Hugs and Kisses (1967), Children's Island (1980), Love Me! (1986) and Glasblåsarns barn (1998).

Granhagen was born in Luleå, Sweden. She was engaged to actor Olof Thunberg.

References

Other websites

1938 births
Living people
Swedish movie actors
Swedish television actors
Swedish stage actors
Swedish voice actors
Swedish singers
Bernie Kilgariff

Bernard Francis Kilgariff  (30 September 1923 – 13 April 2010) was an Australian politician. He was one of the founders of the Country Liberal Party. From 1975 to 1987, he was a Senator for the Northern Territory. He also served as the member for Alice Springs in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1976.

Kilgariff was born in Adelaide, South Australia. He died in Alice Springs, Northern Territory on 13 April 2010, at the age of 86. After his death, a state funeral for Kilgariff was held.

References

1923 births
2010 deaths
Members of the Australian Senate
Order of Australia
Politicians from Adelaide
People from Alice Springs
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Liz Andrew

Elizabeth Jean Andrew-Oates (28 February 1948 – 12 April 1993) was an Australian politician. She was a member of the Country Liberal Party. She served as the member for Sanderson in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1977.

Andrew was born in Border Town, South Australia. She was married twice and had two children. In 1989, she was diagnosed with cancer. She died on 12 April 1993 in Adelaide, South Australia, at the age of 45.

References

1948 births
1993 deaths
Cancer deaths in Australia
Politicians from South Australia
Politicians from the Northern Territory
Cilician pirates

Cilician pirates dominated the Mediterranean Sea from the 2nd century BC until their suppression by Pompey in 6766 BC. Because there were notorious pirate strongholds in Cilicia, on the southern coast of Asia Minor, the term "Cilician" was  used to  refer to any pirates in the Mediterranean.

Fall. 
The Battle of Korakesion in 67 BC was said by Plutarch to be the "key battle of Pompey's clearing of the Mediterranean of pirates". By 66 BC, the pirates were no more.''

References 

Pirates
Roman Republic
Rupert Kentish

Rupert James Kentish (26 June 1914 – 20 December 1978) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the National Party and later the Country Liberal Party. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Council from 1968 to 1974. He then served in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1977 for Arnhem.

Kentish was born in the Gums, Queensland. He was married to Maluda, an indigenous woman. He died in 1978 or 1979.

References

1914 births
1970s deaths
National Party of Australia politicians
Politicians from Queensland
Politicians from the Northern Territory
1920 North Dakota Blizzard

The 1920 North Dakota blizzard was a severe blizzard that killed 34 people from March 15–18, 1920 in the U.S. state of North Dakota.

Severity 
High winds and an eight-inch (20-centimeter) snowfall stopped rail service in Bismarck, North Dakota. Only one telephone line functioned between Fargo, North Dakota, and Minneapolis, Minnesota.

20th century in North Dakota
March events
1920 in the United States
Severe weather
Black and white

Black-and-white (B/W or B&W) images combine black and white in a continuous spectrum, producing a range of shades of gray. In the 1910s through 1950s, all to some movies were made only in black and white.

The earliest television broadcasts  were transmitted in black-and-white, and received and displayed by black-and-white only television sets. Scottish inventor John Logie Baird demonstrated the world's first color television transmission on July 3, 1928

References

Television
Color television

Color television is a television transmission technology that includes information on the color of the picture, so the video image can be displayed in color on the television set.  It was an upgraded form from black and white to color transmission in the 1960s to the 1980s. 

The invention of color television standards is an important part of the history of television, and it is described in the technology of television article.

References

Television
Glynn County, Georgia

Glynn County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia.  In the 2010 census, 79,626 people lived there. The county seat is Brunswick.  Glynn County is part of the Brunswick, Georgia Metropolitan Statistical Area.

References 

1777 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
High-definition video

High-definition video (HDTV Video or HD video) is video of higher resolution and quality than standard-definition. While there is no standardized meaning for high-definition, generally any video image with considerably more than 480 vertical scan lines (North America) or 576 vertical lines (Europe) is considered high-definition.

480 scan lines is generally the minimum even though the majority of systems greatly pass that.

References

Television
Digital 3D

Digital 3D is a non-specific 3D standard in which movies, television shows, and video games are presented and shot in digital 3D technology or later processed in digital post-production to add a 3D effect.

One of the first studios to use digital 3D was Walt Disney Pictures. The 2008 animated feature Bolt was the first movie which was animated and rendered for digital 3D.

References

Movie terminology
4K resolution

4K resolution talks about a horizontal display resolution of about 4,000 pixels.  Digital television and digital cinematography commonly use several different 4K resolutions. In television and consumer media, 3840x2160 (4K UHD) is a common 4K standard. The movie projection industry uses 4096x2160 (DCI 4K). The 4K used for iMac's display is 4096 x 2304 px.

References

Movie terminology