cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Greater Houston

Greater Houston, designated by the United States Office of Management and Budget as Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land, is the fifth-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States. It is made up of nine counties along the Gulf Coast in Southeast Texas. With a population of 6,997,384 people as of 2018 census estimates and over 7 million in 2019, Greater Houston is the second-most populous in Texas after the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex.

References

Houston, Texas
Metropolitan areas of the United States
Christopher C. Miller

Christopher Charles Miller (born October 15, 1965) is an American politician. He is the Acting United States Secretary of Defense since November 9, 2020.

Miller is the director of the National Counterterrorism Center since August 6, 2020.

References

1965 births
Living people
American military people
Politicians from Wisconsin
US Republican Party politicians
Emerentia von Düben

Baroness Emerentia von Düben, (24 May, 1669 – 22 March, 1743) was a Swedish lady-in-waiting and favorite of Ulrika Eleonora, Queen of Sweden.

Emerentia von Düben was born in Stockholm, Sweden in 1669. She became a lady-in-waiting in 1717.

References 

1669 births
1743 deaths
Swedish people
Platteville, Wisconsin

Platteville is the largest city in Grant County in southwestern Wisconsin. The population was 11,224 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Wisconsin
Grant County, Wisconsin
Dixie D'Amelio

Dixie Jane D'Amelio (born August 12, 2001) is an American social media personality. She is known for her videos on the social media platform TikTok. D'Amelio is the older sister of Charli D'Amelio.

D'Amelio's career began after her sister Charli gained popularity on TikTok. Dixie D'Amelio also began posting on TikTok. She is the 7th most-followed individual on TikTok. In 2020, she starred in the YouTube web series Attaway General.

Career 
D'Amelio's career began after her sister, Charli D'Amelio, and gained popularity on TikTok. Dixie D'Amelio also began posting on TikTok.

January 2020 
D'Amelio signed with United Talent Agency.

May 2020 
She and her sister announced a new podcast deal with Ramble Podcast Network, which will offer a behind-the-scenes look at their lives and focused topics on their minds.

D'Amelio's acting career includes appearing on the Brat TV series Attaway General.

June 2020 
D'Amelio released her first single, "Be Happy".

November 2020 
The song has received more than 55.6 million streams on Spotify.

August 2020 
She signed a record deal with L.A. Reid's label HitCo Entertainment. Forbes published a report in August 2020 revealing D'Amelio earned $2.9 million in the last year through June from loads of her sponsorship deals and merchandise, making her the third highest-earning TikTok star.

December 2020 
D'Amelio released her second single, "One Whole Day" with Wiz Khalifa.

July 2021 
D'Amelio began talking about a forthcoming single on Instagram, which was subsequently revealed to be titled "Psycho", featuring Kentucky rapper Rubi Rose is scheduled to be released on July 23.

References

People from Norwalk, Connecticut
Living people
2001 births
American TikTokers
American YouTubers
American dancers
Actors from Connecticut
Singers from Connecticut
American bloggers
Musicians from Connecticut
Zach King

Zachary Michael King (born February 4, 1990) is an American internet personality, filmmaker, and illusionist. He is most known for his "magic vines", which are six-second videos digitally edited to look as if he is doing magic. 

He began posting videos on YouTube in 2008 and in 2013 he started posting videos to Vine. King posted his first video to TikTok in 2016. He is the third most-followed individual on the platform.

References

1990 births
Living people
American TikTokers
American YouTubers
Actors from Portland, Oregon
Writers from Portland, Oregon
Tigray War

The Tigray war is an ongoing armed conflict that began in November 2020 in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, between the Tigray Region special forces and the Ethiopian National Defense Force, in alliance with the Amhara Region special forces.

Related pages

List of ongoing armed conflicts

References

November 2020 events
December 2020 events
2020 in Africa
Ethiopia
Conflicts in 2020
Puerto Ricans in the United States

Puerto Ricans in the United States, also called Stateside Puerto Ricans, or Puerto Rican Americans, are Puerto Ricans in the United States proper (the 50 states and the District of Columbia), who are born in or trace family ancestry to the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico.

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
Swiss Americans

Swiss Americans are Americans of Swiss descent. Swiss emigration to America predates the formation of the United States, often as the result of the persecution of Anabaptism during the Swiss Reformation and the formation of the Amish community. In the 19th century, there was lots of immigration of Swiss farmers, who preferred rural settlements in the Midwest.
Swiss immigration slowed down after 1930, although limited immigration continues. The number of Americans of Swiss descent is nearly one million. The Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs reported the permanent residency of Swiss people in the United States as 80,218 in 2015.

References

Ethnic groups in the United States
Welsh Americans

Welsh Americans are an American ethnic group whose ancestry originates wholly or partly in Wales.  In the 2008 U.S. Census community survey, an estimated 1.98 million Americans had Welsh ancestry, 0.6% of the total U.S. population.  This compares with a population of 3 million in Wales.  However, 3.8% of Americans appear to bear a Welsh surname.

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
Portuguese Americans

Portuguese Americans (), also known as Luso-Americans (luso-americanos), are citizens and residents of the United States who are connected to the country of Portugal by birth, ancestry, or citizenship.

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
Spanish Americans

Spanish Americans (, hispanoestadounidenses, or hispanonorteamericanos) are Americans whose ancestry originates wholly or partly from Spain.

References

Ethnic groups in the United States
List of tallest buildings in St. Louis

1. Metropolitan square 593 feet

2. At&t Building 588 feet

3. Thomas Eagleton Courthouse 557 feet

4. US Bank Plaza 484 feet

5. Laclede Gas Building 401 feet

6. Southwestern Bell Building 399 feet

7. Civil Courts building 386 feet

8. Bank of American Plaza 384 feet

9. One City Center 375 feet

10. Park East Tower 330 feet

United States-related lists
St. Louis, Missouri
Wissel Lakes tree frog

The Wissel Lakes tree frog (Litoria wisselensis) is a frog from Indonesia.  Scientists saw it in the Snow Mountains, about 1700 meters above sea level.

References

Animals of Asia
Frogs
Maria Reynolds

Maria Reynolds was a woman who lived in the 1700s.  She is famous for having an affair with Alexander Hamilton.

In 1791, when Maria Reynolds was 23, she went to Alexander Hamilton's house in Philadelphia.  She said her husband had left and she wanted to go back to New York, where she was from.  He offered to lend her money so she could go.  Instead, the two of them began a sexual relationship.  Later, Maria Reynolds' husband, James Reynolds, blackmailed Alexander Hamilton: He told Hamilton to give him money or else he would tell Hamilton's wife that he had slept with Maria. Hamilton paid James Reynolds and continued to visit Maria Reynolds.

James Reynolds continued to write letters to Hamilton asking for money, and Hamilton paid.  When James Reynolds was arrested for forgery, he asked Hamilton for help.  Hamilton did not help.  James Reynolds told Hamilton's political enemies, Democratic Republicans James Monroe, Frederick Muhlenberg, and Abraham Venable about the affair.  He also said Hamilton had committed other crimes.  Monroe, Muhlenberg and Venable talked to Hamilton.  They believed he had had an affair but had not committed other crimes.  But Monroe made a copy of letters Hamilton's had written to Maria Reynolds and gave it to Thomas Jefferson.

In 1796, James Callendar wrote a book called The History of the United States for 1796.  In that book, he accused Hamilton of speculation and of the affair.  Hamilton wrote a pamphlet called Observations on Certain Documents in 1797.  He said in the pamphlet that he had had the affair but had not done any speculation.  The public believed him.

Later, Maria Reynolds sued her husband for divorce.  Aaron Burr was her lawyer.

A fictional Maria Reynolds appears in act II of the Broadway musical Hamilton.

References

1768 births
18th century in the United States
Kingdom of Spain (Napoleonic)

The Kingdom of Spain (1808-1813) was an empire founded in 1808 by Napoleon, Emperor of France, after he conquered Spain from the House of Bourbon and installed his brother Joseph Bonaparte as the new king. Spain's new government held court in Madrid but its real capital was Toulouse in southern France. Spanish resistance - aided by armies from Great Britain and Portugal in the "Peninsular War" (1808-1814)- ended Napoleon's control over Spain. It succeeded and preceded the Spanish Empire. At its height in 1811, Spain alone had 14,096,235 people.

History of Spain
What If...?

What If...? is an upcoming computer animated anthology series made by Marvel and Disney+. It's set after the events of Loki and shows the multiverse of the Marvel Cinematic Universe. Benedict Cumberbatch, Haley Atwell, Josh Brolin, Chris Hemsworth, Robert Downey Jr., Tom Hiddleston, Mark Ruffalo, Samuel L. Jackson, Scarlett Johansson, Jeremy Renner and Michael B. Jordan reprises their roles from the live action movies with Jeffrey Wright joining them voicing the Watcher.

Synopsis
After the events of Loki, the multiverse of madness begins: In these alternate timelines there can be found Tony Stark being saved by Killmonger from the Ten Rings instead of becoming Iron Man, Loki winning the battle of New York, Vision being an Ultron sentinel or Black Widow being a soldier.

Cast

Main
 Jeffrey Wright as the Watcher

Guests
 Haley Hatwell as Peggy Carter
 Chadwick Boseman as T'Challa / Star-Lord
 Josh Brolin as Thanos
 Dominic Cooper as Howard Stark
 Michael Douglas as Hank Pym
 Karen Gillan as Nebula
 Sean Gunn as Kraglin
 Michael Rooker as Yondu Udonta 
 Jeff Goldblum as the Grandmaster
 Chris Hemsworth as Thor
 Tom Hiddleston as Loki 
 Samuel L. Jackson as Nick Fury 
 Natalie Portman as Jane Foster
 Mark Ruffalo as Bruce Banner and Hulk
 Robert Downey Jr. as Tony Stark / Iron Man 
 Michael B. Jordan as Erik Killmonger
 Benedict Cumberbatch: Stephen Strange / Doctor Strange
Rusyn Americans

Rusyn Americans (also known as Carpatho-Rusyn Americans or Ruthenian Americans) are citizens of the United States of America, with ancestors who were Rusyns, born in Carpathian Ruthenia, or neighboring areas of Central Europe. However, some Rusyn Americans, like some Rusyn Canadians, also or instead identify as Ukrainian Americans, Slovak Americans, or even Russian Americans

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
Hungarian Americans

Hungarian Americans (Hungarian: amerikai magyarok) are Americans of Hungarian  descent. The U.S. Census Bureau has estimated that there are approximately 1.396 million Americans of Hungarian descent as of 2018. The total number of people with ethnic Hungarian background is estimated to be around 4 million.

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
Danish Americans

Danish Americans () are Americans who have ancestral roots originated fully or partially from Denmark. There are approximately 1,300,000 Americans of Danish origin or descent.

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
Peruvian Americans

Peruvian Americans are Americans of Peruvian descent. Most Peruvian Americans are of Amerindian or Mestizo ancestry, but there are also those of European or African background, and a significant number may also have partial or full Chinese or Japanese heritage.

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
List of digital television stations in the Philippines

This is the list of the stations on digital television in the Philippines. The channels are available to viewers depends on the location. The National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) has adopted the ISDB-T standard for Philippine television.

Background

Updated as of November 2020. Most channels are still under test broadcast. All analog services are expected to shut down permanently by 2023.

*Data collected from sources and some wiki pages.
*Channels received may vary with location or with the strength of the signal of the broadcaster.
*Most of the channels are in the phase of test broadcast, resulting to some places that cannot receive other stations due to dead spots and low transmitting power among stations.
*Some Channels are encrypted and can only be accessed through select set-top box or mobile dongle manufacturers.

Mega Manila

Metro Manila, Cavite, Bulacan, Laguna, Rizal

Luzon

Region I (Ilocos Region)

Ilocos Sur

Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)

Benguet

Region III (Central Luzon)

Pampanga

Region IV-A (Calabarzon)

Batangas

Region V (Bicol Region)

Camarines Sur

Visayas

Region VI (Western Visayas)

Iloilo

Negros Occidental

Region VII (Central Visayas)

Cebu

Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)

Leyte

Mindanao

Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)

Zamboanga del Sur

Region X (Northern Mindanao)

Misamis Oriental

Region XI (Davao Region)

Davao del Sur

Region XII (Soccsksargen)

South Cotabato

References
European Americans

European Americans (also referred to as Euro-Americans) are Americans of European ancestry. This term includes people who are descended from the first European settlers in America as well as people who are descended from more recent European arrivals.  European Americans are the largest panethnic group (or, variously considered an ethnic group in its own right) in the United States, both historically and at present.

References 

Notes

Ethnic groups in the United States
Belarusian Americans

Belarusian Americans (, ), also known by the somewhat dated terms Byelorussian Americans and White-Russian Americans, are Americans who are of total or partial Belarusian ancestry.

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
List of Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation channels and stations

These are the TV and radio stations wholly owned and operated by the Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation  in the Philippines.

IBC Stations Nationwide

Analog

Digital

IBC Radio Stations

AM Stations

FM Station

Related pages
 Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation
 Media of the Philippines

References

Asia-related lists
Philippine television networks
Radio stations in the Philippines
River Cottage Spring

River Cottage Spring is a Channel 4 television programme. It follows Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall at his Dorset home and his teaching school River Cottage. It shows him and his team, harvesting crops, cooking organic food and teaches families how to be smallholders. He also challenges Tesco to change its chicken products from battery-farmed to organic and free-range reared. "Chicken products" refers to the eggs as well as the meat.

References

Other websites
 River Cottage Spring on Channel 4 TV
 

2008 British television series debuts
List of serving senior officers of the Royal Marines

This is a list of serving senior officers of the Royal Marines. It includes currently serving Royal Marine generals, lieutenant-generals, major-generals and brigadiers.

Lieutenant-Generals

Major-Generals

Brigadiers

Related pages
 List of serving senior officers of the Royal Navy

References

Royal Navy
List of serving senior officers of the Royal Air Force

This is a of serving senior officers in the Royal Air Force. It includes currently serving air chief marshals, air marshals, air vice-marshals, and air commodores.

Air Chief Marshals

Air Marshals

Air Vice-Marshals

Air Commodores

References

Other websites
 RAF Senior Appointments
List of programs broadcast by Light TV

Light TV is a  commercial television network in the Philippines. It formerly used the frequency of VHF 11 in 1998. They moved to UHF 33 in 2005 after GMA Network Inc. and this network had a blocktime agreement, and use the Citynet Television frequency as their repeater station. The following is the list of programs broadcast by Light TV.

Currently aired programs

Newscasts
 Bangon Na Pilipinas (Light TV Radio) (2019-2020, 2020)
 News Light sa Umaga (Light TV Radio) (2019-2020, 2020)
 Bagong Araw (2020; simulcast on 702 DZAS) 
 Oras na Pilipinas (2020; simulcast on 702 DZAS and GCTV)

Public affairs
 Diyos at Bayan (1998)
 Bless Pilipinas (2019)
 Pasig TV (2020)

Infotainment
 Road Trip Refueled (2012)
 Mga Kuwento sa Kusina (2020; also broadcast by GCTV)
 Puso TV (2020)

Entertainment
 Solemn Sessions (2012)
 River of Worship (2015)
 Psalms Hymns and Spiritual Songs (2020; also broadcast on GCTV)
 Songs and Scriptures (2020)
 Against the Flow (2020)

Kids
 Kids Church (2020)
 Mga Munting Ilaw (2020; also broadcast on GCTV)
 E-Skwela Online Paaralan (2020)
 Teatro ni Titoy (2020; also broadcast on GCTV)

Religious
 Bro. Eddie Villanueva Classics (2020)
 Daylight Devotion (Light TV Radio) (2019)
 Jesus the Healer (1998) (ZOE TV 11/Q Channel 11/GMA News TV 11/A2Z Channel 11 -1998 Present) (Light TV 33-2008 Present)
 JIL Live Worship and Healing Service (2018; simulcast on A2Z Channel 11)
 CCF Worship Service (2020)
 CCF Sunday Worship Service (2020)
 The Pulpit (2020; also broadcast on GCTV)
 Prayerline (2018)
 Life Giver (2012)
 Faith Matters, Too (2020; also broadcast on GCTV)
 Light Up (2011)
 Usapang Pamilya (2017)
 Bible Study in the Sky (2019)
Word of God (2018; also broadcast on TV5)
 Good Soil (2020; also broadcast on GCTV)
 Straight from the Word (Light TV Radio) (2020)
 Lighthouse Cafe (2020; also broadcast on GCTV)
 Worship Word & Wonders (2018)
 Evangelicals Today (2020; also broadcast on GCTV)
 Word For the Season (2020)
 Heartline (2018; simulcast on 702 DZAS)
 Count Your Blessings (2020)

Gospel block
 Steven Furtick
 Joel Osteen
 Joyce Meyer
 David Jeremiah
 Jentezen Franklin
 Derek Prince Classics
 Jimmy Evans & Allan Kelsey
 John Hagee
 Greg Laurie
 Tony Evans
 Billy Graham

Foreign
 Hillsong Concert Specials (2009)
 In Touch with Charles Stanley (2013)
 The Key of David (2020)
 You'll Get Through This (2018)
 Travelling Light (2018)
 Tomorrow's World (2020)

Smile of a Child
 Auto-B-Good (2011)
 VeggieTales (2014)

Related pages
 DZOE-TV (also known as A2Z)
 DZOZ-DTV (main TV channel/TV station owned & operated by ZOE Broadcasting Network)
 DZJV (radio station owned & operated by ZOE Broadcasting Network)
 DWZB-FM (secondary radio station owned & operated by ZOE Broadcasting Network)
 ZOE Broadcasting Network

References

Lists of television series by network
List of senior female officers of the British Armed Forces

The following is a list of women who have reached general, flag or air officer rank in the Royal Navy, British Army and Royal Air Force, not including those given honorary ranks. An air commodore is an air officer rank. Though not considered flag or general officers by the United Kingdom, those who have reached the rank of brigadier or commodore and above are included in this list.

Royal Navy

British Army

Royal Air Force

References

British Armed Forces, female officers
British Armed Forces, officers
List of serving senior officers of the Royal Navy

This is a list of serving senior officers of the Royal Navy. It includes currently serving admirals, vice-admirals, rear-admirals, and commodores.

Admirals

Vice-Admirals

Rear-Admirals

Commodores

References

Royal Navy
List of serving senior officers of the British Army

This is a list of serving senior officers of the British Army. It includes currently serving generals, lieutenant generals, major generals, and brigadiers.

Generals

Lieutenant generals

Major generals

Brigadiers

Acting and designate

References

British Army
Mohamed Hussein Roble

Shariif Ali Abdullahi (born October 1980) is a Somali politician. He is the current Prime Minister of Somalia since 22 November 2021. He was the member of International Labour Organization and environmental engineer.

In September 2021, Mohamed Hussein Roble accused Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed of obstructing an investigation which led to the resignation of the head of the NISA.

In September 2021, Somali President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed withdrew executive powers ”Mohamed Hussein Roble,“ The Prime Minister violated the transitional constitution so that his executive powers are withdrawn (…), in particular his powers of impeachment and / or appointment of leaders until the elections have taken place, ”said a statement from the president's office.

References

Living people
1963 births
Prime Ministers of Somalia
Skunk Anansie

Skunk Anansie are a British rock music group. Their members include Skin (guitar and lead vocals), Ace (guitar and backing vocals), Cass (guitar, bass and backing vocals) and Mark Richardson (drums, percussion).

Skunk Anansie formed in 1994. They came apart in 2001. They returned in 2008 or 2009. The name Skunk Anansie is from Akan folk tales of Anansi. Skunk is added to make the name even nastier.

They have put out six studio albums, like Paranoid & Sunburnt (1995), Stoosh (1996) and Wonderlustre (2010). They have also had several songs, like "Weak", "Selling Jesus" and "Charity."

They are often grouped as part of a Britrock movement, running along with Britpop.

References

British rock bands
Musical groups from London
1994 establishments in the United Kingdom
2000s disestablishments in the United Kingdom
2001 disestablishments in Europe
2000s establishments in the United Kingdom
Bodel

A Bodel (plural Bodlim) is usually a young Israeli, often a student, engaged as a gofer by the Mossad after a thorough check and confirmation of his Jewish parentage and background. His job is to run errands and perform chores for the Mossad agents when required. He is prohibited from asking any questions and is only given any necessary information on a need to know basis. In return, he is allowed to live without paying any rent in a Mossad safehouse. The Bodel is not allowed to bring friends into the safehouse, and when visiting agents move in, he has to move out. However, he can be retained to do the shopping, cleaning and laundry.

Related pages 
Katsa (Mossad)
Sayanim

Citations

References
 .

Mossad
Katsa (Mossad)

A katsa is a field officer of the Mossad, the national intelligence agency of Israel. A katsa collects information and runs agents.

Operation

The word katsa is a Hebrew acronym for Ktsin Issuf, meaning "Collections Officer." There are typically 30–40 katsas at a time, operating around the world.

Training

In searching for candidates, the Mossad administers a variety of psychological and aptitude tests, as well as assessing their own current needs. If selected, a candidate must go through and pass the Mossad training academy, the Midrasha, located near the town of Herzliya. The Mossad academy is the official summer residence of the Israeli Prime Minister. There they are taught the tradecraft of intelligence gathering for approximately three years.  The main priority of training is to teach katsas how to find, recruit, and cultivate agents, including how to clandestinely communicate with them.  They also learn how to avoid being the subject of foreign counter-intelligence, by avoiding car and foot surveillance, by killing, and by preventing foreign agents from creating 'traps' at meetings. Once training is completed, trainees will spend an apprenticeship period working on varying projects before becoming full-fledged katsas.

Known and possible katsas

Eli Cohen: developed close relationships with the political and military hierarchy of Syria during the early 60s and was later executed.
Michael Harari: Led a group of Mossad officers who mistakenly killed an innocent waiter in the Lillehammer affair in 1973.
Mossad officers also involved in Lillehammer affair:
Dan Aerbel
Abraham Gehmer a.k.a. Leslie Orbaum
Zwi Steinberg
Michael Dorf
Marianne Gladnikoff
Sylvia Rafael a.k.a. Patricia Lesley Roxburgh
Angelus Askari a.k.a. Ghost
Yossi Cohen

Related pages
Sayanim
Bodel

References

Thomas, Gordon. Martin, Dillon. Robert Maxwell, Israel's Superspy: The Life and Murder of a Media Mogul. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers, 2002.

Other websites
Official website of Mossad, used for recruiting personnel
English version

Mossad
Luke Rhinehart

George Powers Cockcroft (November 15, 1932 – November 6, 2020), widely known by the pen name Luke Rhinehart, was an American novelist, screenwriter, and nonfiction writer. He was born in Albany, New York. Rhinehart was known for his writing works The Dice Man (1971), Adventures of Wim (1986) and The Search for the Dice Man (1993).

Rhinehart died on November 6, 2020 at the age of 87.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
American novelists
Screenwriters from New York City
People from Albany, New York
On the Avenue

On the Avenue is a 1937 American musical comedy movie directed by Roy Del Ruth and starring Alice Faye, Dick Powell, Madeleine Carroll, George Barbier, The Ritz Brothers, Alan Mowbray. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 
 

1937 movies
1930s musical movies
1930s comedy movies
American musical comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Roy Del Ruth
Movies directed by William A. Seiter
Fred Morrison (American football player)

Fred Lew "Curly" Morrison (October 7, 1926 – November 15, 2020) was an American football player and executive. He played professionally in the  National Football League (NFL) with the Chicago Bears, from 1950 to 1953, and the Cleveland Browns, from 1954 to 1956. He was born in Columbus, Ohio.

Morrison died on November 15, 2020 in Murrieta, California from problems caused by a broken hip, aged 94.

References

1926 births
2020 deaths
American football fullbacks
Chicago Bears players
Cleveland Browns players
Sportspeople from Columbus, Ohio
Deaths from fractured hip
Manvel Grigoryan

Lieutenant General Manvel Sektori Grigoryan (Armenian: Մանվել Սեկտորի Գրիգորյան; 14 July 1956 – 19 November 2020) was an Armenian military and politician. He was a member of the National Assembly of Armenia from 2012 to 2018. He was a high ranking military official in the Armenian Army.

Grigoryan died on 19 November 2020 at the age of 64.

References

Other websites
 Manvel Grigoryan's "Hidden Assets"

1956 births
2020 deaths
Armenian politicians
Armenian military people
The Michael J. Fox Foundation

The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research is dedicated to finding a cure for Parkinson's disease (PD) through funded research and ensuring the development of improved therapies for those living with Parkinson's today. Established by actor Michael J. Fox in 2000, the Foundation has since become the largest non-profit funder of Parkinson's disease research in the world, investing more than $1 billion in research funding to date.  In 2010, the Foundation launched the first large-scale clinical study on evolution biomarkers of the disease at a cost of $45 million over five years. The organization hosts the Fox Trial Finder, which is a website for presenting clinical trials in Parkinson's disease clinical research.

References

Other websites
 

Medical and health organizations in the United States
Organizations based in the United States
2000 establishments in the United States
Parkinson's disease
Michael J. Fox
Omega (Hungarian band)

Omega is a Hungarian band formed in 1962, which has been described as the most successful Hungarian rock band in history. They have released more than 20 albums in both Hungarian and English. The band started in 1962.

References

Establishments in Hungary
1962 establishments in Europe
Hungarian entertainers
Rock bands
Budapest
Musical groups established in 1962
Adam Musiał

Adam Musiał (18 December 1948 – 18 November 2020) was a Polish football player and later became a football manager. He played for clubs such as Wisła Kraków, Arka Gdynia, Hereford United (England)  and Eagles Yonkers New York (USA).

He played for Polish national team, for which he played 34 matches.

Musiał died on 18 November 2020 in Kraków, Poland at the age of 71.

References

1948 births
2020 deaths
Polish footballers
Polish football managers
Mokhtar Hashim

Mokhtar Hashim (1 May 1942 – 17 November 2020) was a Malaysian politician. He was the Minister of Culture from 1981 to 1983 and the Minister of Youth and Sports from 1981 to 1983.

Hashim died on 17 November 2020 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia at the age of 78.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Malaysian politicians
Firsat Sofi

Firsat Sofi Ali (, 21 May 1978 – 18 November 2020) was an Iraqi Kurdish politician. He was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). He was born in Gazna village in Choman District. Firsat was the Erbil governor from 2019 until his death.

Sofi died on 18 November 2020 in Ankara, Turkey from COVID-19 at the age of 42.

References

1978 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey
Kurdish politicians
Anastasios of Albania

Archbishop Anastasi of Tirana, Durrës and All Albania (secular name: Anastasios Yannoulatos (, ); born 4 November 1929) is the Archbishop of Tirana, Durrës and All Albania. He is the Head of the Holy Synod of the Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Albania. He was elected in June 1992.

References

1929 births
Living people
Greek people
Archbishops
Ieronymos II of Athens

Ieronymos II (, ; born 10 March 1938) is the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece. He is the primate of the Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Greece. He was elected on 7 February 2008.

References

1938 births
Living people
Greek people
Theologians
Archbishops
Violeta Bermúdez

Violeta Bermúdez Valdivia (born 12 August 1961) is a Peruvian lawyer, writer and diplomat. On 18 November 2020, Bermúdez became the Prime Minister of Peru.

References

1961 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Peru
Peruvian writers
People from Lima
Reşit Karabacak

Reşit Karabacak (5 July 1954 – 19 November 2020) was a Turkish wrestler. He competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics. Karabacak became European champion in 1983 in Budapest.

Karabacak died on 19 November 2020 in Istanbul, Turkey from COVID-19 at the age of 66.

References

1954 births
2020 deaths
Turkish sportspeople
Olympians
Anne Rasa

Olwen Anne Elisabeth Rasa (born 1940) is a British ethologist. She is known for her works in the knowledge of the social behavior of Dwarf mongoose. She was born in Wales. In the 1970s, she worked for the Max-Planck-Institut.

She was a scientific assistant at Marburg University. She also worked at University of Bayreuth.

Rasa is best known for her role as Associate Professor at Pretoria University, South Africa. She taught ethology and her studies on Yellow mongoose in the Kalahari Desert.

Notes

1940 births
Living people
Welsh writers
British educators
British scientists
Ethologists
Paul Sobol

Paul Sobol (26 June 1926 – 17 November 2020) was a French-born Belgian educator, writer and Holocaust survivor. He was widely known as one of the country's best known "passeur de mémoire" (memory keepers).

He was born in Paris. He was deported to Auschwitz concentration camp on 31 July 1944. He was involved in the death marches to Gross-Rosen concentration camp and escaped on 25 April 1945 during a transfer to another camp. His parents and younger brother were killed.

Sobol died on 17 November 2020 of a ruptured aneurysm in Brussels, aged 94.

References

Other websites
 Mémoire de la Shoah, interview de Paul Sobol, 1997
 Auschwitz Foundation 
 Interviews with Paul Sobol at Témoins de la 2e génération.

1926 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from aneurysm
Holocaust survivors
French Jews
French educators
Belgian educators
Belgian Jews
Autobiographers
Writers from Paris
Writers from Brussels
Deco

Anderson Luís de Souza (born 27 August 1977), commonly as Deco is a retired professional footballer. He played as a Midfielder. He has played for Porto, Barcelona, and the Portugal national team.

Career statistics

Club

International

International goals

Honours
Porto
Primeira Divisão/Liga: 1998–99, 2002–03, 2003–04
Taça de Portugal: 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2002–03
Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 2001, 2003
UEFA Champions League: 2003–04
UEFA Cup: 2002–03

Barcelona
La Liga: 2004–05, 2005–06
Supercopa de España: 2005, 2006
UEFA Champions League: 2005–06

Chelsea
Premier League: 2009–10
FA Cup: 2008–09, 2009–10
FA Community Shield: 2009

Fluminense
 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A: 2010, 2012
 Campeonato Carioca: 2012

Individual
Ballon D'or Silver Ball: 2004
UEFA Club Footballer of the Year: 2003–04
UEFA Club Midfielder of the Year: 2003–04, 2005–06
2004 UEFA Champions League Final: Man of the Match
ESM Team of the Year: 2004–05
FIFA Club World Cup Golden Ball: 2006
Portuguese League Footballer of the Year: 2003–04
CNID Best Portuguese Athlete Abroad: 2006
Premier League Player of the Month: August 2008
Campeonato Carioca Best Player: 2012
Campeonato Carioca Best Midfielder: 2012
Globe Soccer Awards Player Career Award: 2013
Golden Foot: 2016, as football legend

Orders
Medal of Merit, Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa (House of Braganza)

References

Other websites

 
 
 
 
 
 goal.com

1977 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Portuguese footballers
Association football midfielders
Chelsea F.C. players
Premier League players
UEFA Euro 2004 players
2006 FIFA World Cup players
UEFA Euro 2008 players
2010 FIFA World Cup players
Audio and video interfaces and connectors

Audio connectors and video connectors are electrical or optical connectors that are used to carry audio and video signals. These connectors are often found on TVs and other types of screens such as computer monitors.

Display technology
Television technology
Highland tree frog

The highland tree frog (Litoria wollastoni) is a small frog from New Guinea.  Scientists believe it lives in the hills and lower sides of the mountains in both Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.

Scientists believe this frog is related to Litoria arfakiana.

References

Animals of Asia
Frogs
President of the Bundesrat

In Germany, the President of the Bundesrat or President of the Federal Council(German: Bundesratspräsident) is the chairperson or speaker of the Bundesrat (Federal Council). He or she is elected by the Bundesrat for a term of one year (usually from November 1 to October 31 in the next year). Traditionally, the Presidency of the Bundesrat rotates among the leaders of the sixteen state governments (most of them hold the title Minister President, the head of government of Berlin holds the title Governing Mayor, the head of government of Hamburg holds the title First Mayor and the head of government of Bremen holds the title President of the Senate and Mayor). This is however only an established praxis, theoretically the Bundesrat is free to elect any member it chooses, and a President could also be re-elected (which has happened once). As well as acting as a chairperson the President of the Bundesrat is ex officio deputy of the President of Germany.

The President of the Bundesrat convenes and chairs plenary sessions of the body and is formally responsible for representing the Federal Republic in the Bundesrat. He or she is aided by two vice-presidents who play an advisory role and deputise in the president's absence. The three together constitute the Präsidium of the Bundesrat.

The 75th and current President of the Bundesrat is Reiner Haseloff, the Minister Presidentof Saxony-Anhalt, whose one-year term started on 1 November 2020.

Government of Germany
On the Edge of Magellanic Clouds

On the Edge of Magellanic Clouds ()  is a fiction book, published in 1998. It includes three stories: "On the Edge of Magellanic Clouds" by Andrei Gusev, "Nights after" ()  by Sergei Aman and "Silent abode" ()  by Oleg Birukov. These are stories from Russian life at the end of the 20th century.

Plot
The story "On the Edge of Magellanic Clouds" is, at first look, realism. The Medvedev couple lived together for a considerable part of their lives before perestroika.  But in the last decade of the 20th century, the way of life in Russia is changing. Capitalism comes instead of socialism. Yulia, the wife of the journalist Andrei Medvedev, wants well-being in life. She decides that they need to start a radio station. All her thoughts are on it. The radio station will be ready to broadcast soon. 
However, these plans are a figment of her imagination. A strong desire for enrichment makes her mind bifurcated. Her husband Andrei tells about this in the second part of the story. The narrative is similar to tragic realism. However, here the author's voice turns on, again turning the content over. And the story becomes surreal. This twist makes readers think.

"Nights after" is a little love story. The guy Sergey from the provinces falls in love with the Moscow girl Natasha. She came on vacation to her grandmother in the village. They meet at night on the river bank. He bathes naked. She does not see him in the dark and also strips naked. An uncomfortable situation develops, but as a result they begin to be friends.
However, village hooligans rape Natasha, and they stab him. He ends up in the hospital, and she leaves for Moscow. And after his recovery, he has only a sad memory of this unfinished love.

The story "Silent abode" describes the life of ambulance workers in the province. Young Muscovite Anatoly Kiselyov comes there to practice. Doctors are often called to patients. Doctors get into both tragic and funny situations. Stories about them make up the story.

Literary features 
"On the Edge of Magellanic Clouds" is a book with a non-linear storyline. The book covers the time period of earlier nineties of the last century. Some parts of the stories in this book have a mystical component.

References

Other websites
Russian Wikiquote has the article    На краю Магеллановых облаков (On the Edge of Magellanic Clouds).

Notes

1998 books
Fiction books
Fantasy books
British Americans

British American usually refers to  Americans whose ancestral origin originates wholly or partly in the United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland). In the 2017 American Community Survey 1,891,234 individuals or 0.6% of the responses self-identified as British. It is primarily a demographic or historical research category for people who have at least partial descent from peoples of Great Britain and the modern United Kingdom, i.e. English, Scottish, Welsh, Scotch-Irish, Manx and Cornish Americans.

References 

Ethnic groups in the United States
Terminal Tower

Terminal Tower is a skyscraper on Public Square in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It is 52 stories and 235 meters high. When it was first built, it was the second-tallest building in the world. It was the tallest building in the United States outside New York from when it was built in 1930, to 1964.

Cleveland, Ohio
Welsh Canadians

Welsh Canadians are Canadian citizens of Welsh descent or Wales-born people who reside in Canada.

References 

Ethnic groups in Canada
English Canadian

English Canadians ( or ), or Anglo-Canadians (), refers to either Canadians of English ethnic origin and heritage or to English-speaking or Anglophone Canadians of any ethnic origin; it is used primarily in contrast with French Canadians. Canada is an officially bilingual country, with English and French official language communities.

References 

Ethnic groups in Canada
Fantastic Four (1997 video game)

Fantastic Four is a 1997 video game made by Acclaim Entertainment for the PlayStation.

Reception
The game has had very bad reviews and is considered the worst Fantastic Four game.

1997 video games
Fantastic Four video games
PlayStation games
PlayStation-only games
Ghostbusters: The Video Game

Ghostbusters: The Video Game is a 2009 action-adventure video game based on the Ghostbusters franchise. It had Bill Murray, Dan Aykroyd, Harold Ramis, Ernie Hudson, Max von Sydow and Annie Potts returning from the movies to voice in the game, with Aykroyd and Ramis writing the game. It was remastered in 2019 for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One and dedicated to Ramis' memory.

Plot
A recruit has been picked by the Ghostbusters to help them capture Slimer again at the Sedgewick Hotel.

Reception
The game has had great reviews and is considered the best Ghostbusters game.

2009 video games
Atari video games
Ghostbusters
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation 4 games
Xbox 360 games
Xbox One games
Venom: Let There Be Carnage

Venom: Let There be Carnage is an 2021 superhero movie. It is a sequel to 2018's Venom and is directed by Andy Serkis. It was released on October 1, 2021.

Cast
 Tom Hardy as Eddie Brock/Venom
 Michelle Williams as Ann Weying
 Woody Harrelson as Cletus Kassady/Carnage
 Naomi Harris as Shriek
 Reid Scott as Dan Lewis
Stephen Graham as Patrick Mulligan
Woody Harrelson as Cletus Kasady / Carnage

Additionally, Peggy Lu reprises her role as convenience store owner and Brock and Venom's friend Mrs. Chen from the first film. Sian Webber portrays Camille Pazzo, a head doctor at the Ravencroft, Scroobius Pip plays Siegfried, a Ravencroft patient, and Larry Olubamiwo appears as a Ravencroft guard. Tom Holland and J. K. Simmons make uncredited cameo appearances as their Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) characters Peter Parker / Spider-Man and J. Jonah Jameson, respectively, in the mid-credits scene.

Sequel movies
2021 movies
American sequel movies
American science fiction movies
American action movies
Columbia Pictures movies
American superhero movies
The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen (movie)

The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen is a 2003 dieselpunk superhero movie based on the book by Alan Moore. It is the last movie to feature Sean Connery before his retirement in 2006 and death in 2020.

Cast
 Sean Connery as Allan Quartermain
 Shane West as Tom Sawyer
 Richard Roxburgh as The Fantom / M / Professor James Moriarty

Production
Sean Connery had a rough time being a part of the movie and he started to retire after it was released.

2003 movies
2000s superhero movies
American superhero movies
British movies
German movies
Czech movies
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde movies
Superhero crossover movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies about giants
VSEPR theory

The shape of a molecule or ion is determined by the repulsion between the electron pairs surrounding the central atom. 

Valence Shell Electron-Pair Repulsion Theory

-  Only the electron pairs arranged around the central atom in a covalent molecule need to be considered 

- Pairs of electrons repel each other and move as far apart as possible 

- Lone pair-lone pair repulsion is greater than lone pair-bonding pair repulsion which is greater than bonding pair- bonding pair repulsion 

- The actual shape of species is determined by the atoms attached round the central atom (and influenced by the lone pairs of electrons) 

- All bonds - single bonds, double bonds and triple bonds - take up the same space.

Physics
Chemistry
Kingsglaive: Final Fantasy XV

Kingsglaive: Final Fantasy XV is a 2016 animated fantasy movie based on Final Fantasy XV. It takes place before the events of the game.

Cast
 Aaron Paul as Nyx Ulric
 Sean Bean as King Regis
 Lena Headey as Lunafreya Nox Fleuret

Reception
The movie has got bad reviews but audiences loved it.

2016 animated movies
2010s fantasy movies
Adult animated movies
Japanese movies
Final Fantasy
Movies based on video games
Why Don't You Get a Job?

"Why Don't You Get a Job?" is a 1998 song by American rock band The Offspring.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

Other websites

1998 songs
The Offspring songs
Unbiennium

Unbiennium is an element on the periodic table's superactinide series.

References

Chemical elements
Progressive Era

The Progressive Era lasted from 1897 to 1920 in the United States. Its politics consisted of several ideals. These were that the government should control the private sector and that the American People should settle for nothing less then perfection in their society. Muckrakers were journalists who reported on corruption, but only in the private sector. This is because muckrakers were often in favor of the ideas of the Progressive Era and wished to inspire doubt in the efficiencies of the private sector. Their goal was to encourage the American people to support the idea of the federal government controlling the private sector.

References 

Politics of the United States
History of the United States
TSMC

TSMC is a major Taiwanese semiconductor manufacturer that is used by Apple in its iPhone 12.

Other websites 
 Official website

1980s establishments in Taiwan
1987 establishments in Asia
Electronics companies
Companies of Taiwan
La Nación

La Nación (The Nation) is an Argentine newspaper based in Buenos Aires. It was founded in 1870. 

Its motto is "La Nación will be a tribune of doctrine.", and its main competitor is Clarín. 

It also owns a television network, LN+.

References

Other websites 

  La Nación on the Web

Newspapers in South America
Vice President of Mexico

The office of Vice President of Mexico is the second powerful head of state. Was created by the Constitution of Mexico in 1924, and was finally abolished by the current Constitution of 1917.

Politics of Mexico
Vice presidents
İsmail Metin Temel

İsmail Metin Temel was a commander in the Turkish army.

Turkish people
Danger - Love at Work

Danger - Love at Work is a 1937 American romantic comedy movie directed by Otto Preminger and starring Ann Sothern, Jack Haley, Edward Everett Horton, Mary Boland, John Carradine, Walter Catlett, Benny Bartlett, Maurice Cass, Charles Coleman. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 

1937 movies
1930s romance movies
1930s comedy movies
1930s romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Otto Preminger
The Enchanted Cottage (1945 movie)

The Enchanted Cottage is a 1945 American romantic fantasy movie directed by John Cromwell and was based on the 1923 play of the same name by Arthur Wing Pinero. It stars Dorothy McGuire, Robert Young, Herbert Marshall, Mildred Natwick, Spring Byington, Hillary Brooke, Richard Gaines and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1946.

Other websites
 
 
 

1945 movies
1940s romance movies
1940s fantasy movies
American romantic fantasy movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by John Cromwell
Young America (1932 movie)

Young America is a 1932 American drama movie directed by Frank Borzage and starring Spencer Tracy, Doris Kenyon, Ralph Bellamy, Beryl Mercer, Sarah Padden. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites

1932 movies
1930s drama movies
American drama movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Frank Borzage
Me and My Gal

Me and My Gal is a 1932 American romantic comedy drama movie directed by Raoul Walsh and starring Spencer Tracy, Marion Burns, Joan Bennett, George Walsh, George Chandler, Noel Madison, Adrian Morris, Jesse De Vorska. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was remade in 1940 as Pier 13.

Other websites

Me and My Gal at the TCM Movie Database
Me and My Gal  at Allmovie

1932 movies
1930s romance movies
1930s comedy movies
1930s drama movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies directed by Raoul Walsh
20,000 Years in Sing Sing

20,000 Years in Sing Sing is a 1932 American crime drama movie directed by Michael Curtiz and was based on the nonfiction novel by Lewis E. Lawes. It stars Spencer Tracy, Bette Davis, Arthur Byron, Louis Calhern, Lyle Talbot, Warren Hymer and was distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It was remade in 1940 as Castle on the Hudson.

Other websites
 
 
 

1932 movies
1930s crime movies
1930s drama movies
Movies based on books
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Michael Curtiz
I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang

I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang is a 1932 American crime drama movie directed by Mervyn LeRoy and was based on the autobiography by Robert Elliott Burns. It stars Paul Muni, Glenda Farrell, Helen Vinson, Noel Francis, Preston Foster, Allen Jenkins, Berton Churchill, Sally Blane and was distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 1934.

Other websites
 
 
 
 

1932 movies
1930s crime movies
1930s drama movies
American crime drama movies
Movies based on books
Warner Bros. movies
Movies directed by Mervyn LeRoy