cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Robbie Robertson (album)

Robbie Robertson is the solo debut album by Robbie Robertson. It was released in 1987. The album won the Juno Award for "Album of the Year". Robertson and Daniel Lanois also won the "Producer of the Year" award.

U2 and Peter Gabriel contributed to the album. U2's contribution is heard in the song "Sweet Fire of Love" which is a duet between Robertson and Bono. The other track featuring U2 is "Testimony", which also has singing from Bono. Gabriel's contributions are heard on the song "Fallen Angel". This song was dedicated to Robertson's former bandmate from The Band, Richard Manuel.

The lyrics of "American Roulette" deal with the theme of Elvis Presley's rise to popularity. The song is notable for its guitar solo throughout as well as the instrumental outro. Elvis Presley is talked about in the second verse.

Track listing
All songs written by Robbie Robertson except where noted.
 "Fallen Angel" (Robertson, Martin Page) – 5:52
 "Showdown at Big Sky" – 4:43
 "Broken Arrow" – 5:17
 "Sweet Fire of Love" (Robertson, U2) – 5:08
 "American Roulette" – 4:46
 "Somewhere Down the Crazy River" (Robertson, Martin Page) – 4:44
 "Hell's Half Acre" – 3:45
 "Sonny Got Caught in the Moonlight" – 3:45
 "Testimony" – 4:45
Bonus tracks on the expanded edition (2005):
"Christmas Must Be Tonight" – 4:51
"Testimony (Edited 12" Remix)" – 6:34

Personnel
Robbie Robertson – vocals, backing vocals, guitar, keyboards
Manu Katché – drums, percussion
Bill Dillon – guitars, backing vocals
Tony Levin – Chapman Stick, bass
Daniel Lanois – percussion, backing vocals, omnichord, guitar

Charts
Album

Single

Sales certifications

References

Other websites 
 Review from Rolling Stone

1987 albums
Alberto Suárez Laso

Alberto Suárez Laso (born December 19, 1977 in Riosa, Asturias) is a T12 athlete from Spain who competes in long distance races: the 5,000 meters, 10,000 meters, half marathon and marathon.  He is a world record holder in the men's T12 marathon, winning gold in the event at the 2011 IPC Athletics World Championships and the 2012 Summer Paralympics.

Personal
Suárez was born December 19, 1977 in Riosa, Asturias. , he resides in Oviedo, Asturias. He has a vision impairment.

Suárez won an award related to human values at the 2011 Asturian Best Sportspersons awards organized by the Asturian Sports Press Association,.  In 2012, he won the Asturian Sports Press Association award for best male athlete.

Athletics
Suárez is a T12, a blind runner, and he sometimes compete against runners without disabilities. He belongs to the Laso Oviedo Athletics Club. As of 2012, Chus Castaño is his coach. He is a world record in the marathon.

Suárez competed in the 2011 Gran Fondo Siete Aguas International Trophy President of the Council of Valencia. He competed in the 2011 Spanish Paralympic national athletics championships held in Gijón. He competed in the 2011 IPC Athletics World Championships in Christchurch New Zealand. He was one of two Spanish competitors in the marathon.  He was the first runner to finish the marathon and he made a world record by running the race with a time of 2.28:10.  He also finished third in the men's T12 10,000 meter race.

Suárez's goal for his running in 2012 was to finish first at the 2012 London Paralympics in the marathon. He race in the 2012 Riosa Sports Days. He competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics, where hefinished firset in the men's T12 marathon and finished 6th in the men's T12 5,000 meter event.  His first place was Spain's eighth first place of the Games.  He finished the marathon in a time of 2:24.50, a new Paralympic Games record and World Record.

Suárez finished sixth in the 2013 Bareclona half marathon while racing against runners who did not have a disability. He set a personal best time in the half marathon at the race. He competed in the 2013 Divina Pastora 8 km Orotava held in the Canary Islands. He gave a speech two days before the race about physical activity, sport and eating patterns for athletes.

References

Other websites

 

Spanish athletes
Living people
1977 births
Spanish Paralympic gold medalists
People from Asturias
2012 Summer Paralympics
Sportspeople with disabilities, type T12
Sportspeople with disabilities, type B2
Project X

Project X is an American comedy movie from 2012. It was directed by Nima Nourizadeh and written by Michael Bacall and Matt Drake. The story is about three teenagers—Thomas, Costa and J. B.—who plan to gain popularity by throwing a party. Their plan quickly gets out of their control. Most of the movie's cast were not famous, being relatively new to acting. The movie is filmed as a home video from the perspective of one of the teenagers attending the party and using a camera to record the night's events.

Project X was released in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom on 2 March 2012. It made over US$100 million worldwide during its time in cinemas.

Cast
 Thomas Mann as Thomas Kub.
 Oliver Cooper as Costa.
 Jonathan Daniel Brown as J.B.
 Dax Flame as Dax
 Kirby Bliss Blanton as Kirby
 Brady Hender and Nick Nervies as Everett and Tyler
 Alexis Knapp as Alexis.

Soundtrack

The Project X (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack album for the movie. It was released by WaterTower Music on February 28, 2012. It has several artists and tracks released in the past decade. Musical genres range from hip hop to house music.  The soundtrack mainly has the thirteen tracks that played in the movie. The soundtrack debuted on the U.S. Billboard Top 200 albums chart at number twenty-three. It peaked at number three on March 15th.

The soundtrack featured songs by Kid Cudi, D12, MGK, Nas, and . A popular song from the album is American rap artist Kid Cudi's 2010 single "Pursuit of Happiness." The song was re-released by disc jockey and house music producer Steve Aoki in 2011. Both versions were on the soundtrack.

References

Documents

Other websites

 
 
 

2012 movies
American teen comedy movies
Warner Bros. movies
Liquor

Liquor is any alcoholic drink containing ethanol and produced by distilling. They are also called distilled beverages. The term hard liquor is used around North America and India to tell distilled beverages from those that are weaker. If the beverage carries no added sugar or has at least 20% alcohol by volume, it is referred to as a spirit. Alcoholic beverages are under different regulations around the world.

Alcoholic drink
Britain & Ireland's Next Top Model (series 9)

Britain and Ireland's Next Top Model, Cycle 9 is the ninth season of Britain & Ireland's Next Top Model. This cycle includes 14 contestants.

Series summary

Episode 1
Eliminated semi-finalists: Aleksandra Kozielska, Angel Ojera, Ayoola Sundari Smart, Carly Gordon, Claire Bodie, Dominique Binns, Elizabeth Hamilton, Ella, Hannah Gardner, Janay Sandler, Lucy Bell, Lydia Lyn & Stephanie Taylor

Episode 2
Best: Emma Ward
Bottom Four: Saffron Williams, Sarah Kennedy, Christina Chalk & Danielle Sandhu
Eliminated: Christina Chalk

Episode 3
Best: Lauren Lambert
Bottom Four: Saffron Williams, Abigail Johns, Danielle Sandhu & Laura Young 
Eliminated: Danielle Sandhu

Episode 4
Best: Naomi Pelkiewicz
Bottom Four: Abigail Johns, Jessica Patterson, Sophie Ellson & Holly Carpenter
Eliminated: Jessica Patterson

Episode 5
First Call-Out: Sarah Kennedy
Bottom Four: Laura Young, Emma Ward, Angel Mbonu & Abigail Johns
Eliminated: Abigail Johns

Episode 6
First Call-Out: Lauren Lambert
Bottom Four: Laura Young, Saffron Williams, Naomi Pelkiewicz & Emily Garner
Eliminated: Laura Young

Episode 7
First Call-Out: Lauren Lambert
Bottom Four: Naomi Pelkiewicz, Holly Carpenter, Emily Garner & Angel Mbonu
Eliminated: Emily Garner

Episode 8
First Call-Out: Angel Mbonu
Bottom Three: Saffron Williams, Sarah Kennedy & Holly Carpenter 
Eliminated: Saffron Williams

Episode 9
First Call-Out: Lauren Lambert
Bottom Three: Naomi Pelkiewicz, Holly Carpenter & Sarah Kennedy
Eliminated: Holly Carpenter

Episode 10
First Call-Out: Sarah Kennedy
Bottom Two: Emma Ward & Angel Mbonu
Eliminated: Angel Mbonu

Episode 11
First Call-Out: Emma Ward
Bottom Two: Sophie Ellson & Naomi Pelkiewicz
Eliminated: Naomi Pelkiewicz

Episode 12
First Call-Out: Emma Ward
Bottom Two: Sophie Ellson & Lauren Lambert
Eliminated: Sophie Ellson

Episode 13
Final Three: Sarah Kennedy, Lauren Lambert & Emma Ward
Britain and Ireland's Next Top Model: Lauren Lambert

Contestants
First group of eliminated semi-finalists

Second group of eliminated semi-finalists

Contestants Progress 

 The contestant was eliminated
 The contestant joined the Bottom Four/Three/Two
 The contestant won picture of the week

References

Top Model television series
Abbie Cornish

Abbie Cornish (born 7 August 1982) is an Australian actress who has performed in some notable movies. Cornish was born in New South Wales, and grew up on a farm.

Her movies include Somersault, Candy and Bright Star. She played Emma Matisse in One Perfect Day. She plays Ellen Murphy in the 2014 remake of RoboCop.

References

Other websites

Australian movie actors
1982 births
Living people
Actors from New South Wales
Barbara W. Tuchman

Barbara Wertheim Tuchman (January 30, 1912 – February 6, 1989) was an American historian and writer that wrote novels based on the military. She became extremely known first after she wrote The Guns of August (which was later reprinted as August 1914). She received a Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction for that novel. She also wrote several other novels. She was born Barbara Wertheim in New York City; she died in Greenwich, Connecticut at the age of 77.

Writers from New York City
1912 births
1989 deaths
Ailee

Amy Lee is Korean-American singer and actress in South Korea. She is known by the stage name Ailee. Born in Denver, she grew up in New Jersey, in the United States. She started as a Youtube singer, with some success. In 2010 she moved to South Korea with the goal of being a professional singer. Her first single, "Heaven", was released in 2012. Within one month of her debut she had already won two music awards. 

On September 13, 2011, Ailee along with Wheesung held a performance on the MBC's Chuseok special episode of "Singer and Trainee". Ailee's stage presence was immediately felt by the audience, who was amazed that she was like a professional singer, even though she had not yet officially debuted. Following her solo performance of "Halo" by Beyoncé, singer BMK expressed, "Wherever she goes, she has the potential to be a big star. She definitely has the voice." After the judges had graded everyone, Ailee won first place.

Ailee is known for her strong vocal quality and range. By 2016, she had won 26 music awards.

List of albums

Studio albums 
 2015: Vivid
 2019: Butterfly

EPs 
 2012: Invitation
 2013: A's Doll House
 2013: Magazine
 2016: A New Empire

References 

1989 births
Living people
K-pop singers
Singers from Denver, Colorado
Actors from Denver, Colorado
Actors from New Jersey
Singers from New Jersey
Dorothy Height

Dorothy Irene Height (March 24, 1912 – April 20, 2010) was an American civil rights and women's rights activist. She worked with issues of African American women. She did unemployment, illiteracy and voter awareness work. She worked for the National Council of Negro Women for forty years. She received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1994 and the Congressional Gold Medal ten years after that.

Height was born in Richmond, Virginia. She was raised in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where she graduated high school. She died in Washington, D.C. at age 98.

American civil rights activists
People from Pennsylvania
People from Virginia
1912 births
2010 deaths
Presidential Citizens Medal recipients
Marta Eggerth

Marta Eggerth (April 17, 1912 – December 26, 2013) was a Hungarian actress whose career lasted almost thirty years. She did movies, stage and television. That included the Broadway musical Higher and Higher.  Eggerth was born in Budapest.

Eggerth died on December 26, 2013 in Rye, New York from natural causes, aged 101.

References

Other websites

Marta Eggerth on Internet Broadway Database
Photographs and literature
Marta Eggerth on PatriaMusic
WNYC "Evening Music" segment
"Marta Eggerth's YouTube channel"

Actors from Budapest
Centenarians
Deaths from natural causes
Hungarian movie actors
Hungarian stage actors
Singers
1912 births
2013 deaths
Anne Brown

Annie Wiggins Brown, or Anne Brown (August 9, 1912 – March 13, 2009) was an American soprano and actress. She was in many stage plays. She was the first person to play the role of Bess in the opera stage play Peggy and Bess. She was also a radio performer and musician. Other notable plays included Mamba's Daughters and Pins and Needles.

Brown was born in Baltimore, Maryland, but later moved to Oslo, Norway. She died at 96.

American stage actors
Actors from Baltimore
1912 births
2009 deaths
Sopranos
Reta Shaw

Reta Shaw (13 September 1912 – 8 January 1982) was an American actress. She was known for playing condescending or domineering women, mostly on television. She acted in The Dick Van Dyke Show as an unemployment office worker. She played Mrs. Brill in the movie Mary Poppins.

Shaw was born in Maine. She died from pneumonia at age sixty-nine.

American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Maine
1912 births
1982 deaths
Evelyn Venable

Evelyn Venable (October 18, 1913 – November 15, 1993) was an American actress. She performed as the Blue Fairy in Pinocchio, a 1940 movie. She also played the mother of Shirley Temple in the movie The Little Colonel.

Venable was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. She died from cancer in Idaho, aged eighty.

Other websites 

Actors from Cincinnati, Ohio
American movie actors
Cancer deaths in the United States
1913 births
1993 deaths
Joanne Linville

Beverly Joanne Linville (January 15, 1928 – June 20, 2021) was an American Jewish actress. She acted in a lot of television series and movies. Her television work includes: Gunsmoke, Have Gun Will Travel and Alfred Hitchcock Presents. Her movies include The Goddess and Gable and Lombard.

Linville was born in Bakersfield, California. She was married to director Mark Rydell from 1962 until they divorced in 1973. Linville died in Los Angeles on June 20, 2021 at the age of 93.

References

1928 births
2021 deaths
Actors from California
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
People from Bakersfield, California
Jewish American actors
Robert Stack

Charles Langford Modini Stack (or Robert Stack; 13 January 1919 – 14 May 2003) was an American television and movie actor. He also hosted television programs. He played crime fighter Eliot Ness in the TV series The Untouchables and in the series The Name of the Game. He hosted Unsolved Mysteries (1987-2002).

Stack was born in Los Angeles. He died of a heart attack at age 84 in Beverly Hills, California. He was married to actress Rosemarie Bowe from 1956 until his death. They're great-nephew is SNL comedian Taran Killam.

References

American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Los Angeles
1919 births
2003 deaths
Bristol Beaufighter

The Bristol Beaufighter is a British military aircraft of World War II. It is a twin-engine aircraft. It has two or three seats. It is built of metal and wood. It was developed from the Bristol Beaufort light bomber. It was used by the Royal Air Force, Royal Canadian Air Force, and United States Army Air Force. After war, it was used by other countries like Dominican Republic, Israel, and Turkey.

Royal Air Force aircraft
World War II British aircraft
Agusta A.109

The Agusta A.109 is an Italian helicopter. It has both civilian and military use. It is a twin-turboshaft helicopter built in all-metal. Its uniqueness comes from its retractable landing gear. From 2000 it has been built as AW.109 by the British and Italian company AgustaWestland. AgustaWestland AW119 Koala is a modernized variant.

Helicopters
Italian military aircraft
HTC Evo 4G LTE

The HTC Evo 4G LTE is a cell phone by Sprint. It operates on Android.

Android smartphones
AgustaWestland AW119 Koala

The AgustaWestland AW119 Koala is a modernized variant of Italian helicopter Agusta A.109. It is a single-turboshaft helicopter built entirely of metal.

Helicopters
AgustaWestland
Italian aircraft
Iris Murdoch

Dame Jean Iris Murdoch DBE (15 July 1919 – 8 February 1999) was an Irish-born British author, known professionally as Iris Murdoch. Her novels were about good and evil, sexual relationships and the power of the unconscious. Her first book, Under the Net, was released in 1954 and became a classic. Her other memorable books include The Black Prince and The Sea, the Sea. Both of those books were about eroticism and love. In 1987, she was made a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire.

Murdoch was born in Dublin, Ireland. She died at age seventy-nine due to Alzheimer's disease in Oxfordshire, England.

British writers
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in England
Knights and Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Writers from Dublin
1919 births
1999 deaths
WWE 2K14

WWE 2K14 is a professional wrestling video game developed by Yuke's & Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360.

The game was released on October 29, 2013 in North America, October 30, 2013 in Japan, October 31, 2013 in Australia, and November 1, 2013 in both Europe and India. It is the first game in the WWE 2K video game series and the first WWE game to be released under 2K Sports since Take-Two acquired the license from THQ in a bankruptcy filing. This game, along with NBA 2K14, were planned for Wii U releases, but were canceled. Dwayne Johnson is the cover athlete of the game.

Reception
IGN rated the game a 8.7 out of 10 and said "It still lacks the brains to deliver competent AI and commentators, but WWE 2K14 has more than enough brawn to make up for it. 30 Years of Wrestlemania provides the strongest campaign backbone the series has had in a long time, the in-ring action is faster and more fluid than it's been in years, and thanks to WWE 2K14s continually expanding creation suite, we're swimming in more options than we ever knew we wanted. It is indeed "time to play the game."

GameSpot gave the game a 6 out of 10 and said that the game was clunky, they stated "It's a shame the wrestling isn't up to par in WWE 2K14 because the elements surrounding it are so interesting...For anyone who grew up loving professional wrestling, be prepared to be swept away in a tide of nostalgia. If only the core action could have been as compelling.''"

References

Other websites

2013 video games
PlayStation 3 games
Xbox 360 games
2K14
Patricia Medina

Patricia Medina (19 July 1919 – 28 April 2012) was an English actress. She began acting as a teen in the late 1930s. Medina later moved to Hollywood. She acted in period melodramas, such as The Black Knight. Her more memorable movies were Stranger at My Door and Mr. Arkadin. She was very prolific in the early 1950s, though her career faded toward the end of the decade. However, around 1968, she returned and starred in the lesbian themed movie The Killing of Sister George.

Medina was born in Liverpool, England. She was married to Joseph Cotten from 1960 until his death in 1994. Medina died at age ninety-two due to natural causes in Los Angeles.

English television actors
English movie actors
1919 births
2012 deaths
Actors from Liverpool
Roxwell

Roxwell is a village and civil parish in City of Chelmsford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1043 people living in Roxwell.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Sandon

Sandon is a village and civil parish in City of Chelmsford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1531 people living in Sandon. The parish also includes Howe Green and Butts Green.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
South Hanningfield

South Hanningfield is a village and civil parish in City of Chelmsford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2312 people living in South Hanningfield. South Hanningfield has a church called St Peter’s Church, a tye green and a community hall.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
South Woodham Ferrers

South Woodham Ferrers is a village and civil parish in City of Chelmsford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 16629 people living in South Woodham Ferrers.

References 

Towns in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Maria Goretti

Saint Maria Goretti (born Ancona, Italy, 1890-1902) is a Roman Catholic saint. She died of stab wounds when she was 11 after an attempted rape, when she refused to submit to her attacker's demands. She is canonizated and remembered in the Catholic church on July 6.

Other websites
Biography at Catholic online

Christian saints
1890 births
1902 deaths
People from Ancona
Stock, Essex

Stock is a village and civil parish in City of Chelmsford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2042 people living in Stock.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
West Hanningfield

West Hanningfield is a village and civil parish in City of Chelmsford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1008 people living in West Hanningfield.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Saint Vincent amazon

The Saint Vincent amazon (Amazona guildingii), also known as Saint Vincent parrot,  is the only parrot that lives in the island of Saint Vincent in the Caribbean.

It is a large, multi-colored  parrot with a yellowish white, blue and green head, greenish-bronze upperparts plumage, and violet blue-green wings.

Description 

The bird is  long. The plumage of this attractive species is highly variable: virtually no two birds look alike, with a yellowish white, blue and green head, greenish-bronze upperparts, violet blue-green wings, grey feet, and reddish eye. Its tail feathers are blue with broad yellow tips. Both sexes are similar.

There are two different colour morphs: a more common ‘yellow-brown’ morph, and a less common ‘green’ morph. Although both morphs are broadly similar in appearance, the upperparts of the 'green' morph are mainly dull-green and the head is bluish white.

Range and habitat 
The Saint Vincent amazon is endemic to the heavily forested mountains of the Caribbean island of Saint Vincent in the Lesser Antilles.

It lives in rainforests in the island's central mountains, from ; it prefers mountains and valleys at low elevation because there are larger, mature trees needed for the nests.

Biology 
The Saint Vincent amazons live in groups and feed on the upper parts of large trees. Its diet consists mainly of fruits, seeds, flowers and leaves of several species of the rainforest.

They breed between January and June (mostly February-May) and their nests are in holes in mature, large trees. The female usually lays two to three eggs.

Status 
The combined effects of habitat loss, hunting for food, the capture to trade them as pets, and natural disasters (volcanoes and hurricanes, made that the number of Saint Vincent Amazon declined through the 20th century.

Due to all these contributing factors, the St. Vincent parrot is considered Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. It is listed on Appendix I and II of CITES.

Conservation
A group of conservation measures has been able to avoid the extinction of the St Vincent Amazon, including: the enforcement of international and domestic legislation protecting this species from hunting and trade; the protection of habitat through the establishment of the St Vincent Parrot Reserve; and the delivery of successful public education campaigns.

On October 27, 1979, A. guildingii was declared the national bird of St. Vincent and the Grenadines as part of the country's first independence celebration.

References

Other websites

 ARKive - images and movies of the Saint Vincent Amazon (Amazona guildingii) 
 Animal Diversity Web - Amazona guildingii
 BirdLife Species Factsheet 
 Catalogue of Life 
 ITIS Report
 UNEP-WCMC Species Database Amazona guildingii

Saint Vincent Amazon
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Katy Jurado

Katy Jurado (16 January 1924 – 5 July 2002) was a Mexican actress. She had a successful career in both Mexico and Hollywood. She made seventy-one movies. She was the first Latin American actress nominated for an Academy Award (for a 1954 movie, Broken Lance). She also received a Golden Globe Award.

Jurado was often typecast to play ethnic roles when acting in American movies. She received more varieties of roles in Mexican movies. She was one of several Mexican actresses to succeed in Hollywood. Notable movies included Broken Lance, High Noon and The Badlanders.

Jurado died at 78 from kidney failure and lung problems.

Mexican television actors
Mexican movie actors
1924 births
2002 deaths
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Janet Waldo

Janet Waldo (February 4, 1920 – June 12, 2016) was an American actress and voice artist. She worked in movies, television and on radio. She was the voice of and Josie McCoy in Josie and the Pussycats, Judy Jetson, and Penelope Pitstop. Janet played Corliss Archer in CBS' Meet Corliss Archer during the 1930s.

Waldo was born in Yakima, Washington. She died June 12, 2016 from brain cancer at her home in Encino, Los Angeles, California, age 96.

References

American voice actors
American television actors
American movie actors
1920 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles
Actors from Washington
Gloria Vanderbilt

Gloria Laura Vanderbilt (February 20, 1924 – June 17, 2019) was an American artist, author, socialite and heiress. She was credited as an early developer of blue jeans. She was the mother of CNN reporter Anderson Cooper.

Vanderbilt worked in the fashion business in the 1970s and continued until the 1990s. In 2001, Vanderbilt opened her first art exhibition in Vermont. She was the author of several novels and memoirs. She also had several perfumes with her name. Vanderbilt was born in New York City

In 2016, Vanderbilt and her son Anderson Cooper pushlished a book titled, The Rainbow Comes and Goes.

Vanderbilt died of stomach cancer at her home in Manhattan on June 17, 2019. She was 95.

References

Other websites

Gloria Vanderbilt Fine Art

1924 births
2019 deaths
American fashion designers
American socialites
Businesspeople from New York City
Cancer deaths in New York City
Deaths from stomach cancer
Writers from New York City
L'Oréal

The L'Oréal Group are the world's largest beauty and cosmetics group. They have a registered office in Paris. Their products include skin care, sun protection and perfume. They are the main patent holder of nanotechnology within the United States. The group were established in 1909.

The net worth of the company as of 2017, is reported to be, $102.9 billion. In April 2017, the company moved to its new headquarters in New York.

References 

1909 establishments in France
Fashion
Companies of France
Arlene Golonka

Arlene Golonka (January 23, 1936 – May 31, 2021) was an American actress who worked mostly on television. She was known for playing bubbly and eccentric blondes. She played Millie Swanson in The Andy Griffith Show. She also did Hang 'Em High, The Rockford Files, Murder, She Wrote and All in the Family.

Golonka was born in Chicago. She died on May 31, 2021 in Palm Desert, California at the age of 85.

References

American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Actors from Chicago
1936 births
2021 deaths
Valerie Solanas

Valerie Jean Solanas (9 April 1936 – 25 April 1988) was an American radical feminist author and playwright. Solanas was born in Ventnor City, New Jersey. She was a lesbian misandrist. She wrote many notable non-fiction books, and self-published SCUM Manifesto in 1968. That year, she shot Andy Warhol and Mario Amaya. In 1969, she was diagnosed with schizophrenia. She was convicted of assault and sent to prison. She was released in 1971. She died due to complications of pneumonia in San Francisco in 1988, aged 52.

American feminist writers
American people convicted of assault
American playwrights
American radical feminists
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in the United States
LGBT people from New Jersey
LGBT writers
People with schizophrenia
Writers from New Jersey
1936 births
1988 deaths
Andy Warhol
Jessie Ware

Jessica Lois "Jessie" Ware (born 15 October 1985) is a British singer-songwriter. She signed a record agreement with PMR Records. She is best known for her 2012 single "Wildest Moments". She was a backing vocalist for Joker and SBTRKT. Clash magazine called Ware "the missing link between Adele, SBTRKT and Sade". The editor also gave a positive review on her debut album, Devotion. The website, Idolator, named it one of best albums of 2012.

She is of Jewish descent (her mother is Jewish).

Awards and nominations

On the 17th June 2013 Ware was named as the Skiddle Artist of the Week.

References

Other websites 
 

1985 births
Living people
British singer-songwriters
Jewish British musicians
Wildest Moments

"Wildest Moments" is a song by British singer-songwriter Jessie Ware. It was for her debut album, Devotion. It was released in the United Kingdom on 29 June 2012. It was only available as a digital download. Since its release, "Wildest Moments" has received positive reviews and honors from music critics. The website, Pitchfork Media, gave the song its "Best New Music" award. In Belgium, the song was certified Gold for sales of 15,000 units.

Chart performance

Release history

References

Other websites 
 

2012 songs
Mitsubishi K3M

The Mitsubishi K3M is a Japanese training aircraft used during World War II. It is a single-engine aircraft built of metal and wood, for a crew of four people. Its first flight was in 1930. It was used by Japan Naval Aviation from 1931 to 1945. It was known as Pine by Allies of World War II registration.

World War II Japanese aircraft
Reflection (song)

"Reflection" is a song that is on the soundtrack of the 1998 animated movie, Mulan. It was the first single by American singer Christina Aguilera. It was performed in the movie by Lea Salonga. Ming-Na Wen played the speaking voice of the main character Fa Mulan. Aguilera approached RCA Records. They allowed her to record the song. Disney was looking for a performer who could sing a musical note that was difficult for most performers. Aguilera recorded herself singing Whitney Houston's song, "Run To You". This was a response to Disney, who were impressed by her performance. Aguilera agreed to take a trip to Los Angeles to spend a week recording the album.

The song received a mixed review. Many reviewers agreed that it is a "nice song", however, they said it was not memorable. "Reflection" helped fund for Aguilera's debut album. It also gained her popularity among songwriters and music producers. Because the song was not released for commercial audiences, it only charted on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart. It peaked at number 19. The music video was included on the DVD release of Mulan. Aguilera had performed the track on four televised performances. This includes at the CBS This Morning show. This caught the attention of songwriter Diane Warren.

Track listing
CD single
"Reflection" – 3:34

Charts

References

Further reading

Other websites 
 

1998 songs
Christina Aguilera songs
I'll Stand by You

"I'll Stand By You" is a song by The Pretenders. It was released in 1994. It was for their sixth studio album, Last of the Independents. It was written by Chrissie Hynde with help from Tom Kelly and Billy Steinberg. "I'll Stand By You" became a hit song for the group and their most popular recording. It became their last successful single in North America.

The song is a power ballad. It talks about love and faithfulness in times of feeling down or worthless. Since its release, the track had also became a major hit for the British girl group Girls Aloud in 2004. American singer Carrie Underwood recorded the song in 2007. She did so as a charity single to help others. Colombian singer Shakira recorded the song as a charity single as well. It was to raise money for the victims of the 2010 Haiti earthquake.

The Pretenders' version

Charts

Peak positions

End of year charts

Girls Aloud version

Charts

Year-end chart

Certification

Chart procession and succession

Carrie Underwood version

Charts

 A Charted from unsolicited airplay.

Shakira version

Chart performance

Other versions
Patti Labelle (2005)
Rod Stewart (2006)
American Idol Season 6 contestant Gina Glocksen performed the song in the Top 10 round.
The cast of Glee (2009)
The girl group "Belle Amie" performed the song in the 2010 X Factor finals.
One of American Idol Season 10 Top 24 Girls, Pia Toscano, performed this song, in which the judges made their first standing ovation of the season.
Kim Wilde (2011)
 Girl Group Fifth Harmony performed the song on the second season of The X Factor USA during Thanksgiving week.
During the 12th season of American Idol, contestant Angela Miller performed the song.

References 

1994 songs
Girls Aloud
(I've Had) The Time of My Life

"(I've Had) The Time of My Life" is a duet by Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes. It was written by Franke Previte, John DeNicola, and Donald Markowitz. The song was on the soundtrack of the 1987 movie, Dirty Dancing. The song reached number one on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart in November 1987 for one week. It also reached number one on the Adult Contemporary chart for fourt weeks. In the United Kingdom, it reached number six. In January 1991, after the movie was released on television in the UK, it reached number eight.

The song won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1987. It also won the Grammy Award in 1988 for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals. Also in 1988, the song won the Golden Globe Awards for Best Original Song.

Cover versions 
 Carmen & Piero (2004)
 Katie Price and her then-husband, pop singer Peter Andre (2006)
 Jermaine Jackson and R&B/dance music singer Jocelyn Brown (2007)
 Barry Manilow (2008)
 The cast of Glee (2009)
 Sam Milby and Toni Gonzaga (2009)
 The Black Eyed Peas used the chorus in their song, "The Time (Dirty Bit)" (2010)
 Datarock
 Kris Lawrence and Kyla (2011)
 The song was also used a commercial jingle for Sandals Resorts.
 Panzerballett (2012)
 This song was covered by the Strictly Come Dancing band and singers, led by David Arch, in 2012, as the backing for gymnast Louis Smith and professional dancer Flavia Cacace's salsa in week 3 and the first part of the final.

Track listings 
 7" single
 "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" (4:47)
 "Love Is Strange" by Mickey & Sylvia (2:52)
			
 12" maxi and CD single
 "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" (6:46)
 "In the Still of the Night" by The Five Satins (2:59)
 "Love Is Strange" by Mickey & Sylvia (2:53)
 "Overload" by Zappacosta (3:39)

 Cassette
 "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" (4:47)
 "In the Still of the Night" by The Five Satins (2:59)
 "Love Is Strange" by Mickey & Sylvia (2:53)
 "Overload" by Zappacosta (3:39)

Charts and sales

Peak positions

Year-end charts

Certifications

References 

1987 songs
Best Original Song Academy Award-winning songs
Ruta Lee

Ruta Lee (born Ruta Mary Kilmonis; May 30, 1935) is a Canadian actress. She has performed in a lot of movies and television programs. She was a semi-regular on the show Hollywood Squares. She played Lettie in the movie Funny Face and a tennis girl in The Girl in the Red Velvet Swing.

Lee was born in Montreal, but grew up in Los Angeles.

Canadian television actors
Canadian movie actors
1935 births
Living people
Actors from Montreal
Naval Aviation

Naval Aviation is the air force branch of a navy. Its equipment is composed of both aircrafts and helicopters.

Missions 

 Naval Aviations have got several different missions :
 Maritime patrol, with aircrafts like Lockheed P-3 Orion or Ilyushin Il-38 May. It is for air reconnaissance over oceans and seas. This is looking for enemy warships, and in particular submarines. Weapons are generally torpedoes, missiles, mines, and light rockets.
 Coastal Survey, with aircrafts like Dassault Falcon 50M or Fokker 50 MPA. It is like maritime patrol, but closer to the coast. Some of the aircrafts used are armed, but not all of them.
 Search and rescue, with aircrafts and helicopters like Aérospatiale SA-321 Super Frelon or Lockheed HC-130 Hercules. It is to find and rescue the victims of accidents at sea. This is done after a shipwreck or in heavy storms.
 Fighting and air combat, is the mission of naval fighters that fly from an aircraft carrier. Most famous aircrafts in 2013 are Dassault Rafale M and McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet.
 Fighting against submarines, is the mission of naval helicopters like Sikorsky SH-60 Seahawk or Mil Mi-14. Weapons are generally torpedoes and mines.

Examples of countries 
In 2013 the following countries had a naval aviation: Argentina, Brazil, France, India, Italy, Japan, Russia, Spain, United Kingdom and the United States.

History 

The first naval aviation was the British Royal Naval Air Service, that was created on 13 April 1912. On April 1, 1918 the RNAS and the Royal Flying Corps were merged into the Royal Air Force. During World War I and after World War II, naval aviations were used for all kinds of combat missions. Famous battles were Pacific War, Normandy Landings, Dieppe Raid and Battle of Midway. After the World Wars it was used for the Falklands War, the Libyan Civil War, and the Gulf War.

USMC Naval aviation

U.S.M.C. aviation was used in World War II,Korean War and the Vietnam War

U.S. Naval aviation 

U.S. Naval aviation was used in World War II,Korean War and the Vietnam War

Aviation
Navy
Shirley Knight

Shirley Knight Hopkins (July 5, 1936 – April 22, 2020) was an American movie, stage and television actress. Knight was born in Goessel, Kansas.

Knight was nominated twice for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her roles in The Dark at the Top of the Stairs and Sweet Bird of Youth. She played Ruth in the TV show Thirtysomething, Edith Niedelmeyer in Color of Night and Edie Danziger in Diabolique. 

She also starred as Phyllis Van De Kamp in Desperate Housewives. Knight also played Mrs. Blart in Paul Blart: Mall Cop.

She won a Golden Globe, a Tony and three Emmy Awards. 

Knight died of natural causes on April 22, 2020, at her daughter’s home in San Marcos, Texas. She was 83.

References

Golden Globe Award winning actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Tony Award winning actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Kansas
1936 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from natural causes in the United States
Disease-related deaths in Texas
Mary Millar

Irene Mary Wetton (or Mary Millar; July 26, 1936 – November 10, 1998) was a British actress. She acted in television and stage plays. She made her first television appearances in 1953 at age 17, in Those were the Days. She played Cloris in Lock Up Your Daughters in 1962, and played the title role in Ann Veronica in 1969. Her best known role is that of Hyacinth Bucket's histrionic sister Rose in Keeping Up Appearances.

Millar was born in Doncaster, West Riding of Yorkshire. She died from ovarian cancer in Brockley, south London, at age 62.

Other websites 

Actors from Yorkshire
Cancer deaths in England
Deaths from ovarian cancer
English stage actors
English television actors
People from Doncaster
1936 births
1998 deaths
Poor Little Rich Girl

The Poor Little Rich Girl (or Poor Little Rich Girl) is a 1936 musical movie. Shirley Temple plays Barbara Barry, Gloria Stuart plays Margaret Allen and Alice Faye plays Jerry Dolan. The subject is a girl who is neglected by her rich and busy father. The movie got poor reviews from critics.

1930s drama movies
1936 movies
English-language movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Irving Cummings
Althorne

Althorne is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1104 people living in Althorne.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Asheldham

Asheldham is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 154 people living in Asheldham.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Bradwell-on-Sea

Bradwell-on-Sea is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 877 people living in Bradwell-on-Sea.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Burnham-on-Crouch

Burnham-on-Crouch is a town and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 7759 people living in Burnham-on-Crouch. Burnham-on-Crouch is on the banks of the River Crouch.

References 

Towns in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Cold Norton

Cold Norton is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1103 people living in Cold Norton. Cold Norton is at the south-east end of the Danbury Ridge.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Drawbridge

A drawbridge is a bridge that can be moved in order to stop or allow passage across it. They were often built as part of medieval castles which had moats.

Modern drawbridges are often built across large, busy waterways. They can be lifted to allow large ships to pass or lowered to allow land vehicles or pedestrians to cross.

Bridges
Edna May Oliver

Edna May Oliver (originally Edna May Nutter; 9 November 1883 – 9 November 1942) was an American actress. She performed primarily on stage and in movies. She usually played tartly-tongued spinsters in her movies. Her notable movie roles included playing Mrs. Tracy Wyatt in Cimarron, Aunt March for Little Women in 1933 and The Red Queen for Alice in Wonderland, also in 1933.

Oliver was born in Malden, Massachusetts. She died following an intestinal blockage at age 59 in Malibu, California.

19th-century American entertainers
American movie actors
American stage actors
Deaths from bowel obstruction
1883 births
1942 deaths
Actors from Massachusetts
People from Malden, Massachusetts
Braconidae

The Braconidae are a family of parasitoid wasps. They are one of the richest families of insects: there are between 50,000 and 150,000 species worldwide. The species are grouped into 45 subfamilies and about 1,000 genera.

Parasitism
Most braconids are parasitoids (both external and internal) on other insects. Their victims are the larvae of Coleoptera, Diptera, and Lepidoptera, and also some hemimetabolous insects such as aphids and bugs. 

Most species kill their hosts, though some cause the hosts to become sterile and less active. The endoparasitoid species lay their eggs inside the victim. They have elaborate adaptations which improve larval survival inside the host. They have endosymbiotic viruses which disable the host immune defences. These polydnaviruses are often used by the wasps instead of a venom cocktail. 

The DNA of the wasp actually has bits which are the templates for the viral particles. A study suggested these arrangements had started about 100 million years ago.

These viruses suppress the larva's immune system and allow the parasitoid to grow inside the host undetected. Through the evolutionary history of being used by the wasps, these viruses apparently have become so modified, they appear unlike any other known viruses today. Because of this highly modified system of host immunosuppression, a high level of parasitoid-host specificity is not surprising. In other words, the viruses need to be a bit different for every host species.

Parasitism on adult insects (particularly on Hemiptera and Coleoptera) also happens. Members of two subfamilies are known to form galls on plants.

References 

Wasps
Parasitoids
Little Miss Broadway

Little Miss Broadway is a 1938 musical comedy-drama movie. Shirley Temple plays an orphaned girl named Betsy Brown. Edna May Oliver plays Sarah Wendling. The movie is about an apartment landlord who demands certain occupants pay $2,500, or move out. This movie is also about adoption and musical plays. Critics gave the movie very positive reviews.

Comedy-drama movies
1938 movies
English-language movies
American musical movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Irving Cummings
1930s comedy movies
1930s drama movies
1930s musical movies
Jane Darwell

Patti Woodward (or Jane Darwell; October 15, 1879 – August 13, 1967) was an American actress. She appeared in over 170 theatrical movies and on television and stage. She played the Bird Woman in the 1964 Disney movie Mary Poppins. She played a grandmother or housekeeper in many movies in which Shirley Temple acted. She received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress when she played Ma Toad in the movie The Grapes of Wrath in 1940.

Darwell was born as Patti Woodward in Missouri. She died from a heart attack at age eighty-seven in California.

American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Missouri
Deaths from myocardial infarction
1879 births
1967 deaths
Academy Award winning actors
Tony Thompson

Anthony T. "Tony" Thompson (15 November 1954 – 12 November 2003) was an American session drummer. He is best known as the drummer of the band The Power Station and a member of Chic.

Thompson was raised in Queens, New York. His mother was Trinidadian and father was of Antiguan descent. He first played drums for the group Labelle, and then for a short time was a member of the band Ecstasy, Passion & Pain. While he was the drummer for Chic, he played music with many artists such as Jody Watley, Madonna, Rod Stewart, Adam Ant, Mick Jagger and David Bowie.

Thompson died of renal cell carcinoma (kidney cancer) in Los Angeles. It was just two months after his bandmate Robert Palmer died from a heart attack. Thompson was a member of the band Non-Toxic at the time of his death. He was survived by his wife, Patrice Jennings, and two children. On 19 September 2005, Thompson and the rest of the Chic band members were inducted into the Dance Music Hall of Fame.

References

Other websites 
 A tribute from several Chic members and others
 Biography at Allmusic.com
 ArtistDirect discography 

1954 births
2003 deaths
African-American people
Deaths from kidney cancer
American drummers
Musicians from New York City
Dengie

Dengie is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 135 people living in Dengie.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Goldhanger

Goldhanger is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 647 people living in Goldhanger. Goldhanger has a pub called The Chequers Inn. It is located on the north bank of the Blackwater Estuary.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
I'll Be Seeing You

I'll be Seeing You is a drama movie released in 1944. Ginger Rogers is Mary Marshall; Shirley Temple is Barbara Marshall. The movie is about social outcasts, romance and Christmas. The movie was released in January 1945 in United States theaters. It performed extremely well at the box office.

1940s drama movies
1944 movies
English-language movies
Great Braxted

Great Braxted is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 323 people living in Great Braxted.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Langford

Langford is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 156 people living in Langford. Langford shares a parish council with Ulting.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis is a disease of the liver.  Normal liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue. The liver does not work so well. 

Cirrhosis is caused mostly by alcoholism, hepatitis B or hepatitis C. Ascites (retention of fluid in the abdomen) is the most common complication for cirrhosis. The patient's skin develops a yellowish hue (jaundice) as the disease gets worse. Liver damage by cirrhosis cannot be repaired. It leads to a poor quality of life, and can cause death. 

Liver disease
Latchingdon

Latchingdon is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1232 people living in Latchingdon.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Little Braxted

Little Braxted is a village and civil parish in Maldon District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 128 people living in Little Braxted. Little Braxted has a pub called The Greenman.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex