cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Chung So-sung

Chung So-Sung (1944 – 24 October 2020) was a South Korean writer. He was born in Bonghwa, Gyeongsangbuk-do. 

Chung So-Sung published 5 short story collections including Tteugeo-un gang (뜨거운 강 The Hot River), and 14 novels including Yeojaui seong (여자의 성 The Sex of Women), Daedongyeojido (대동여지도 Daedongyeojido, 5 Volumes), Taeyangin (태양인 The Sun People, 2 Volumes), Du anae (두 아내 Two Wives), and Seolhyang (설향). He was awarded the Dongin Literary Award, he also won the Yun Dongju Literature Award.

Chung died in Seoul on 24 October 2020 at the age of 76.

References

South Korean writers
1944 births
2020 deaths
Mahesh Kumar Kanodia

Mahesh Kumar Kanodia (27 January 1937 – 25 October 2020) was an Indian politician. He represented the Patan constituency of Gujarat and was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Before becoming a politician, he was a singer. Kanodia was born in Gujarat, India. Kanodia was a member of the Lok Sabha between 1991 to 2009.

Kanodia died in Mumbai on 25 October 2020, aged 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Indian politicians
Indian singers
Krisztián Veréb

Krisztián Veréb (26 July 1977 – 24 October 2020) was a Hungarian sprint canoer. He competed in the late 1990s and early 2000s. He won a bronze medal in the K-2 1000 m event at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney.

Veréb died in a motorcycle accident on 24 October 2020 in Budapest. He was 43.

References

1977 births
2020 deaths
Hungarian sportspeople
Olympic bronze medalists
Stephen Owusu

Stephen Owusu (26 October 1982 – 24 October 2020) was a Ghanaian footballer. He played for Kenyan Premier League side Tusker as a striker. Owusu was born in Prestea, Ghana. He made one appearance for the national team in 2003. From 2006 to 2010, he played with the Heart of Lions. His career lasted from 2001 to 2017.

Owusu died on 24 October 2020 from a long-illness in Accra, aged 37.

References

1982 births
2020 deaths
Ghanaian footballers
The Fantastic Four (unreleased movie)

The Fantastic Four is an unreleased movie produced by Roger Corman. It is the first movie based on the Marvel Comics team. It was completed in 1994 and can only be found in bootlegs.

Cast
 Alex Hyde-White as Reed Richards / Mr. Fantastic
 Rebecca Staab as Sue Storm-Richards / Invisible Woman
 Mercedes McNab as Young Sue Storm
 Jay Underwood as Johnny Storm / Human Torch
 Phillip Van Dyke as Young Johnny Storm
 Michael Bailey Smith as Ben Grimm
 Carl Ciarfalio as The Thing
 Joseph Culp as Victor Von Doom / Dr. Doom
 Kat Green as Alicia Masters
 Ian Trigger as The Jeweler
 Annie Gagen as May Storm

Other websites
 
 
 

1990s superhero movies
American movies
Fantastic Four movies
1990s science fiction movies
American action movies
American science fiction movies
Movies set in Manhattan
Movies set in New York City
American superhero movies
American independent movies
Joel Molina Ramírez

Joel Molina Ramírez (1 November 194224 October 2020) was a Mexican politician. He was a member of the Senate, representing the state of Tlaxcala from 2019 until his death. He was a member of the National Regeneration Movement (MORENA) party. Molina was born in Ixtacuixtla, Mexico.

Molina Ramírez died of COVID-19 on October 24, 2020 in Tlaxcala, Mexico at the age of 75.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Mexican politicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico
Alessandro Mancini

Alessandro Mancini (born 4 October 1975) is a Sammarinese politician. From April to October 2007, and in 2020, he was the head of state of San Marino (Capitano Reggente).

1975 births
Sammarinese people

Living people
Scrappy-Doo

Scrappy-Doo is a character in the long running series Scooby-Doo. He is a speaking dog that is Scooby-Doo’s nephew. He wasn’t well-liked. He is also the villain of the 2002 movie.

Portrayals
Scrappy was first voiced by Don Messick before being replaced by Scott Innes.

Scooby-Doo characters
Fictional characters introduced in the 1970s
Fictional dogs
Bozo the Clown

Bozo the Clown is an American children's character, on the television show: Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown, that entertained kids throughout the 1950's until 2001.

Portrayed by:
 Pinto Colvig (1946-1954)
 Larry Harmon (1959-1992)
 Vance Colvig (1959)
 Bill Britten (1959)
 Frank Avruch (1959-1970)
 Bob Bell (1960-1984)
 Joey D'Auria (1984-2001)
 Wandeko Pipoca (Brazil) (1979-1982)

Clowns
Lithium diisopropylamide

Lithium diisopropylamide is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is [(CH3)2CH]2NLi. It is used as a strong base. It is a colorless solid. It was first made by Hamell and Levine in 1950.

References 

Lithium compounds
Devil Fish (1984 movie)

Monster Shark or Devil Fish in english titles, is a 1984 Italian science fiction horror-comedy thriller action monster movie directed by Lamberto Bava. this film was final film of Cinema Shares closing in 1986. provided by special effects done by Ovidio Taito and Germano Natali. filming was provided include, Florida, Italy in May 5-10 1984.

Plot
in Florida, 1984. then an mysterious thing by an mutated violent Dunkleosteus/Giant octupus hybrid named Devil Fish created by a mercenary experiment to hunt by humans by eating them.

Cast
 Michael Sopkiw as Peter
 Valentine Monnier as Dr. Stella Dickens
 Iris Peynado as Sandra Hayes
 Dagmar Lassander as Sonja West
 William Berger as Professor Donald West
 Gianni Garko as Sheriff Gordon
 Lawrence Morgant as Dr. Davis Barker
 Cinzia De Ponti as Florinda
 Ralph Luca as Devil Fish creature vocalizations

References 
 

1980s horror thriller movies
Italian horror movies
French horror movies
American horror movies
1984 horror movies
Movies directed by Lamberto Bava
Achappam

Achappam is a deep-fried cookie made with rice flour. They are made using patterned irons to give any size or shape. The batter is a mixture of wheat flour, eggs, sugar and whole milk. The iron has a handle and a patterned mould at its end. The iron is heated to a very high temperature in oil. It is then dipped into the batter and then dipped in the hot oil again. The iron is lifted from the oil after the cookie separates from the iron.

References

Indian food
Cookies
Bessel's correction

Bessel's correction has high importance in calculating standard deviation. As per Bessel's correction, we should consider n-1 separation while calculating standard deviation of sampled data.

Statistics
Rafinesque's big-eared bat

Rafinesque's big-eared bat (Corynorhinus rafinesquii) is a type of vesper bat. It is sometimes called the southeastern big-eared bat. It is native to the southeastern United States.

Description 
Rafinesque's big-eared bat is around 7.5–10 cm (3.0–3.9 in) long. It has a wingspan of 25–30 cm (10–12 in). They weigh from 6–13 g (0.21–0.46 oz). The bat is gray on the dorsal side and white on the underside. The ears and face are a pinkish-brown color, while the arm and wing are dark brown.

Distribution and Habitat 
It is found in the southeastern United States. It lives in many habitats from coastal plains and riparian areas to mountainous areas such as the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

Feeding 
Rafinesque's big-eared bats are insectivorous. They are nocturnal animals. They find food mainly by echolocation. They eat lots of different kinds of insects.

References

Bats
Mammals of North America
Stella Artois

Stella Artois ( ) is a Belgian pilsner beer. It has an alcohol by volume (ABV) of between 4.6 and 5.2 percent. It was first brewed in Leuven, Belgium in 1926. It is also sold in Britain, Ireland, Canada and Australia at 4.8% ABV. Stella Artois is owned by Interbrew International B.V., which is a part of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV.

References

Beer
Belgium
1337x

1337x is a website that provides a directory of torrent files and magnet links. It is used for peer-to-peer file sharing via the BitTorrent protocol. According to the TorrentFreak news blog, 1337x is the second most popular torrent website as of 2020.

References

Other websites 
 

BitTorrent
Websites
Reed pen

A reed pen (Greek: κάλαμοι kalamoi; singular κάλαμος kalamos) is a writing implement made by cutting and shaping a single reed straw or length of bamboo. In Arabic, it is called Qalam. Reed pens were used throughout antiquity.  The reed is cut at an angle, the tip is sharpened. Ink is used to write (in antiquity onto papyrus or parchment). It is possible to write in thicker or thinner lines by varying the angle, at which the reed pen is held. A reeed pen made of bronze was found in a grave in Attica, Greece, and dated to the 5th centry BC. Feathers have not been used as a writing tool before the 6th century AD.

Writing tools
Game Night (movie)

Game Night is a 2018 action comedy movie. It was directed by John Francis Daley and Jonathan Goldstein and written by Mark Perez. It stars Jason Bateman and Rachel McAdams. The supporting actors are Billy Magnussen, Sharon Horgan, Lamorne Morris, Kylie Bunbury, Jesse Plemons, Michael C. Hall, and Kyle Chandler. It was released by Warner Bros. Pictures on February 23, 2018. It is about a group of friends who are playing a game when one of them gets kidnapped.

Cast 
 Jason Bateman as Max Davis, Annie's husband.
 Rachel McAdams as Annie Davis, Max's wife.
 Billy Magnussen as Ryan Huddle, one of Max and Annie's friends.
 Sharon Horgan as Sarah Darcy, Ryan's Irish co-worker and love interest
 Lamorne Morris as Kevin Sterling, Michelle's husband.
 Kylie Bunbury as Michelle Sterling, Kevin's wife.
 Jesse Plemons as Gary Kingsbury, Max and Annie's neighbor.
 Chelsea Peretti as Glenda
 Danny Huston as Donald Anderton
 Michael C. Hall as The Bulgarian
 Kyle Chandler as Brooks Davis, Max's brother
Also, the film's directors John Francis Daley and Jonathan Goldstein play Carter and Dan. Kenny (listed as "Not Denzel") is played by Malcolm X. Hughes, a part-time Denzel Washington impersonator. Jeffrey Wright plays as an actor playing Agent Ron Henderson, an FBI Agent, but is not listed.

References

2018 comedy movies
2010s action comedy movies
Movies about abduction
American action comedy movies
Movies set in Georgia (U.S. state)
I'm Thinking of Ending Things

I'm Thinking of Ending Things (written as i'm thinking of ending things in lowercase) is a 2020 American psychological horror movie written and directed by Charlie Kaufman. It stars Jesse Plemons, Jessie Buckley, Toni Collette, and David Thewlis. It is based on the 2016 novel of the same name by Iain Reid. It was released on Netflix on September 4, 2020.

Cast

References

Other websites
 
 

American psychological movies
American horror movies
Movies set in Oklahoma
Movies based on books
2020 horror movies
Netflix movies
Thibaut Courtois

Thibaut Nicolas Marc Courtois (born 11 May 1992) is a Belgian professional footballer. He plays as a goalkeeper for Real Madrid and the Belgium national team.

Career statistics

Club

International

Honours

Genk
Belgian Pro League: 2010–11

Atlético Madrid
La Liga: 2013–14
Copa del Rey: 2012–13
UEFA Europa League: 2011–12
UEFA Super Cup: 2012
UEFA Champions League runner-up: 2013–14

Chelsea
Premier League: 2014–15, 2016–17
FA Cup: 2017–18; runner-up: 2016–17
Football League Cup: 2014–15

Real Madrid
La Liga: 2019–20
Supercopa de España: 2019–20
FIFA Club World Cup: 2018

Belgium
FIFA World Cup third place: 2018

Individual

Belgian Professional Goalkeeper of the Year: 2011
Belgian Bronze Shoe: 2011
La Liga Zamora Trophy: 2012–13, 2013–14, 2019–20
La Liga Goalkeeper of the Season: 2012–13
La Liga Player of the Month: January 2020
Best Belgian Player Abroad: 2013, 2014
ESM Team of the Year: 2013–14
UEFA Champions League Squad of the Season: 2013–14
FIFA FIFPro World11 2nd team: 2014, 2018
London Football Awards Goalkeeper of the Year: 2015
Belgian Sportsman of the year: 2014
Premier League Golden Glove: 2016–17
 FIFA World Cup Golden Glove: 2018
FIFA World Cup Fantasy Team: 2018
FIFA World Cup Dream Team: 2018
The Best FIFA Goalkeeper: 2018
IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper: 2018; runner-up 2014
IFFHS Men's World Team: 2018
 UEFA La Liga Team of the Season: 2019–20

References

Other websites

Real Madrid profile
Belgium Stats at Belgian FA

1992 births
Living people
Belgian Roman Catholics
Belgian footballers
Association football goalkeepers
Chelsea F.C. players
Premier League players
2014 FIFA World Cup players
UEFA Euro 2016 players
2018 FIFA World Cup players
People from Limburg (Belgium)
Lithium disilicate

Lithium disilicate is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Li2Si2O5. It is a glass ceramic. They are used as dental ceramics.

Lithium disilicate has a biaxial flexible strength in the range of 360 MPa to 400 MPa. It has high hardness (5.92 +/- 0.18 GPa) and fracture toughness (3.3 +/- 0.14 MPa m1/2).

Lithium compounds
The Predator (movie)

The Predator is a 2018 science fiction horror comedy movie and the fourth movie in the Predator franchise. It was written and directed by Shane Black.

Cast
Boyd Holbrook
Keegan-Michael Key
Olivia Munn
Jacob Tremblay

2018 horror movies
2018 science fiction movies
2010s monster movies
American science fiction horror movies
American monster movies
Autism in fiction
Predator movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies about autism
Movies set in 2018
Screenplays by Shane Black
Predators (movie)

Predators is a 2010 science fiction action movie and the third movie in the Predator franchise. It was produced by Robert Rodriguez.

Cast
Adrien Brody as Royce
Topher Grace as Edwin
Laurence Fishburne as Ronald Noland
Louis Ozawa Changchien as Hanzo
Danny Trejo as Cuchillo
Alice Braga as Isabelle

2010 science fiction movies
2010s action movies
2010s monster movies
American science fiction movies
American action movies
American monster movies
Movies set on fictional planets
Predator movies
20th Century Fox movies
Signs (movie)

Signs is a 2002 American science fiction horror movie. It is set in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and was directed by M. Night Shyamalan. It stars Mel Gibson and Joaquin Phoenix.

Cast
Mel Gibson as Father Graham Hess
Joaquin Phoenix
Rory Culkin
Abigail Breslin
Cherry Jones

Other websites

2002 horror movies
English-language movies
American science fiction horror movies
Movies composed by James Newton Howard
Movies directed by M. Night Shyamalan
Movies set in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Screenplays by M. Night Shyamalan
Religious horror movies
List of emirs of Qatar

The Emir of Qatar is monarch or head of goverment of Qatar.

Hakims of Qatar (1847–1971)

Emirs of Qatar (1971–present)

References

Qatari people
Litoria majikthise

Litoria majikthise is a frog from Papua New Guinea.  Scientists saw it in the Star Mountains.

Scientists say this frog is related to Litoria nigropunctata.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Loveless (album)

Loveless is the second studio album by Irish band My Bloody Valentine. It was released on November 4, 1991. Most critics said it is the best shoegaze album of all time. In 1999, Pitchfork said Loveless was the best album of the 1990s. My Bloody Valentine made a concert tour in Europe after the album was released.

Track listing

References

Bibliography 

 
 
 
 

1991 albums
Rock albums
Being John Malkovich

Being John Malkovich is a 1999 American fantasy comedy movie written by Charlie Kaufman and directed by Spike Jonze. The movie stars John Cusack, Cameron Diaz, Catherine Keener, and John Malkovich. Malkovich plays a version of himself. Cusack plays a puppeteer who finds a portal that takes him inside Malkovich's mind. The movie was released on October 29, 1999 in the United States by USA Films.

Cast 
Source:

References

Other websites 

 
 
 
 
 

American fantasy-comedy movies
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in New Jersey
1999 comedy movies
1990s fantasy movies
American independent movies
For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf

For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf is Ntozake Shange's first work and most well known theater piece. It premiered in 1976. It is made up of a series of poetic monologues with dance movements and music. This is known as choreopoem. for colored girls... tells the stories of seven women who have suffered oppression in a racist and sexist society.

References

1976
Plays
Ming Cho Lee

Ming Cho Lee (; October 3, 1930 – October 23, 2020) was a Chinese-American theatrical set designer. He was a professor at the Yale School of Drama. He designed over 30 productions for Joseph Papp at  The Public Theater, including the original Off-Broadway production of Hair. He won a Drama Desk Award. In 1983, he won a Tony Award.

His best known works were Mother Courage and Her Children, King Lear, The Glass Menagerie, The Shadow Box, and For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide When the Rainbow Is Enuf.

Lee died on October 23, 2020 in New York City at the age of 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Chinese educators
American academics
Drama Desk Award winners
Tony Award winners
Set designers
Slaven Letica

Slaven Letica (28 June 1947 – 25 October 2020) was a Croatian author, economist, commentator and politician. He unsuccessfully ran for president in 2000. Between 2003 to 2008, he was a member of the Croatian Parliament. Letica was born in Podgora, Croatia.

Letica died on 25 October 2020 in Zagreb, Croatia at the age of 73.

References

1947 births
2020 deaths
Croatian politicians
Croatian writers
Economists
Political commentators
The League of Gentlemen

The League of Gentlemen is a Britcom that premiered on BBC Two in 1999. The programme is set in Royston Vasey, a fictional town in northern England, originally based on Alston, Cumbria.

It is about the lives of bizarre characters, most of whom are played by three of the show's four writers – Mark Gatiss, Steve Pemberton, and Reece Shearsmith – who, along with Jeremy Dyson, formed the League of Gentlemen comedy troupe in 1995.

The series originally aired for three series from 1999 until 2002 followed by a movie in 2005.

A three-part revival mini-series was broadcast in December 2017 to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the group's first appearance on BBC Radio 4. The programme was aired on Comedy Central from summer to autumn 2000.

References

1999 television series debuts
2002 television series endings
British comedy television series
English-language television programs
Brazzers

Brazzers () is a Canadian pornographic production company. It is headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, Canada and has legal residence in Limassol, Cyprus. It is an online network that consists of thirty-one hardcore pornography websites. The company's slogan is "World's Best HD Porn Site!". The site contains 9729 videos, which were published by 33 different sites (December 2019).

References

Other websites 
 
 
 

2005 establishments in Canada
MindGeek
MILF pornography
Pornographic movie studios
Companies of Canada
Montreal
Johnny Leeze

Johnny Leeze (born John Glen; 31 December 1941 – 25 October 2020) was a British actor. He was best known for playing Harry Clayton in long running British soap opera Coronation Street for a few months in 1985, and as Ned Glover on the British soap opera Emmerdale from 1994 to 1999. He was born in York, England.

Leeze died on 25 October 2020 from COVID-19 in England at the age of 78.

References

Other websites
 

1941 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom
British movie actors
British television actors
British stage actors
Actors from York
David Karnes

David Kemp Karnes (December 12, 1948 – October 25, 2020) was an American Republican politician, businessman, and attorney. He was a United States Senator from Nebraska from 1987 to 1989. He was president and chief executive officer of The Fairmont Group Incorporated. Karnes was born in Omaha, Nebraska.

In 2019, Karnes was diagnosed with skin cancer. He died on October 25, 2020 from the disease in Boston, Massachusetts at the age of 71.

References

Other websites

 

1948 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from skin cancer
United States senators from Nebraska
Lawyers from Omaha, Nebraska
Businesspeople from Omaha, Nebraska
Politicians from Omaha, Nebraska
US Republican Party politicians
Frank Bough

Frank Joseph Bough (; 15 January 1933 – 21 October 2020) was an English television presenter. He was best known as the former host of BBC sports and current affairs shows including Grandstand, Nationwide and Breakfast Time.

Bough died on 21 October 2020 at the age of 87.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
English television presenters
Television news anchors
English sports commentators
English journalists
People from Staffordshire
François-Yves Guillin

François-Yves Guillin (7 September 1921 – 18 October 2020) was a French resistance fighter, doctor, and historian. He was born in Orléans, France. In June 1941, Guillin began his medical studies. He left school the following year to join the French Resistance and began working as a secretary under the pseudonym Mercure during World War II.

After the War, Guillin resumed his studies and pursued a career as a rheumatologist. Towards the end of his career, he pursued a doctorate in history. He defended a thesis on General Delestraint in 1992, and it was published in 1995. He was a Knight of the Legion of Honour.

Guillin died on 18 October 2020 in Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon, France at the age of 99.

References

1921 births
2020 deaths
French military people
French physicians
French historians
Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon

Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon is a commune in the Metropolis of Lyon in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in eastern France.

References

Other websites
 Official website

Communes in Rhône
Lyon Metropolis

The Metropolis of Lyon (), also known as  (i.e. "Greater Lyon"), is a French territorial collectivity located in the east-central region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. It is a directly elected metropolitan authority that is made-up by the city of Lyon and most of its suburbs.

It had a population of 1,385,927 in 2017, 37.2% of whom lived in the city of Lyon.

References

Departments in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Lyon
Jean Bonhomme

Jean Bonhomme (8 June 1924 – 16 October 2020) was a French politician. He was Mayor of Caussade from 1959 to 1989. He was a member of the French National Assembly from 1968 to 1981 and again from 1986 to 1988. He was born in Puylaroque, France.

Bonhomme died on 16 October 2020 in Caussade at the age of 96.

References

1924 births
2020 deaths
French mayors
Caussade

Caussade is a commune in the arrondissement of Montauban, located in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in the south of France.

References

Other websites
INSEE

Communes in Tarn-et-Garonne
Puylaroque

Puylaroque is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in southern France.

References

Communes in Tarn-et-Garonne
On the Rocks (movie)

On the Rocks is a 2020 American comedy-drama movie written and directed by Sofia Coppola. It is about a father and daughter (Bill Murray and Rashida Jones) as they investigate and stalk her suspicious husband (Marlon Wayans), who they believe is cheating on her. 

The movie had its world premiere at the New York Film Festival on September 22, 2020, and was released in a limited theatrical release on October 2, 2020, by A24, followed by digital streaming on October 23, 2020, by Apple TV+. 

It received positive reviews from critics.

References

2020 drama movies
2020 comedy movies
American comedy-drama movies
Movies directed by Sofia Coppola
Apple TV+

Apple TV+ is an ad-free subscription video on demand streaming television service of Apple Inc. that released on November 1, 2019. It was announced during their March 2019 Apple Special Event held at Steve Jobs Theater, where celebrities involved with Apple TV+ projects appeared on-stage for the announcement, including Jennifer Aniston, Oprah Winfrey, Steven Spielberg and Jason Momoa.

References

Other websites
 – official site

Apple Inc.
A24 (company)

A24 is an American independent entertainment company. It was founded on August 20, 2012, by Daniel Katz, David Fenkel, and John Hodges. The company is based in New York City. It deals with independent movies and television programs.

References

American movie studios
Companies based in New York City
2012 establishments in the United States
American television studios
Diane di Prima

Diane di Prima (August 6, 1934 – October 25, 2020) was an American poet and playwright. She was a social justice activist and criticized people who bullied others because of their weight. Di Prima has authored nearly four dozen books, with her work translated into more than 20 languages. She was born in New York City. She was the co-founder of the New York Poets Theatre.

Di Prime died on October 25, 2020 at the age of 86.

References

1934 births
2020 deaths
American poets
American playwrights
Writers from New York City
Alan Abraham

Alan Rockwell Abraham,  (February 1, 1931 – October 2, 2020) was a Canadian politician. He was the 27th Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia between February 1, 1984 to February 20, 1989. Abraham was born in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

In 1996, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada.

Abraham died on October 2, 2020 in Halifax at the age of 89.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
Canadian politicians
People from Nova Scotia
Margaret Osborne duPont

Margaret Osborne duPont (born Margaret Evelyn Osborne; March 4, 1918 – October 24, 2012) was a world No. 1 American female tennis player. DuPont won a total of 37 singles, women's doubles, and mixed doubles Grand Slam titles. She won 25 of her Grand Slam titles at the U.S. Championships, which is an all-time record. He was born in Joseph, Oregon.

DuPont died on October 24, 2012 in El Paso, Texas at the age of 94.

References

1918 births
2012 deaths
American tennis players
Sportspeople from Oregon
Joseph, Oregon

Joseph is a city in Wallowa County, Oregon, United States. The population was 1,081 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Oregon
Mofos

Mofos is a Canadian pornographic production company that focuses on reality pornography.

References

Other websites
 

2008 establishments in Canada
MindGeek
MILF pornography
Pornographic movie studios
Companies of Canada
Montreal
Dave Schultz (wrestler)

David Lesley Schultz (June 6, 1959 – January 26, 1996) was an American Olympic and world champion freestyle wrestler, a seven-time World and Olympic Gold medalist. Dave and his brother Mark Schultz, also a wrestler, were known for both winning gold at the same Olympics (1984). He was born in Palo Alto, California.

Schultz was murdered by John Eleuthère du Pont, a millionaire philanthropist who sponsored the private Foxcatcher wrestling team in Newtown Township, Pennsylvania at the age of 36.

References

1959 births
1996 deaths
Murders by firearm in the United States
American crime victims
American wrestlers
American Olympic gold medalists
Sportspeople from California
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
People from Palo Alto, California
Newtown Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

Newtown Township  is a township in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 12,216 as of the 2010 census, and was 19,705 as of 2017.

References

Townships in Pennsylvania
Masatoshi Abe

was a Japanese politician. He was a member of the Diet of Japan between 1995 to 2007. He was Senior Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs under the government of Junichiro Koizumi from 2001 to 2006.

Abe died on October 25, 2020 in Tokyo at the age of 77.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Japanese politicians
Reality Kings

Reality Kings is a brand that was started by RK Netmedia. It is an internet-based hardcore pornography production company. It operates from Miami Beach, Florida.

References

Other websites
 
 

2000s establishments in Florida
2000 establishments in the United States
MindGeek
MILF pornography
Pornographic movie studios
Companies based in Florida
Rosanna Carteri

Rosanna Carteri (14 December 1930 – 25 October 2020) was an Italian soprano. She was active from the 1950s through the mid-1960s. She was born in Verona, Italy.

he made her La Scala debut in 1951. Other debuts were at the Salzburg Festival as Desdemona in Otello in 1952 under the direction of Wilhelm Furtwängler, San Francisco as Mimi in La bohème in 1954, the Lyric Opera of Chicago as Marguerite in Faust in 1955, the Verona Arena as Mimi in 1958, Covent Garden as Tosca in 1960, Paris Opera in 1961 as Violetta in La traviata.

Carteri died on 25 October 2020 in Monte Carlo at the age of 89.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
Italian opera singers
Italian singers
Italian stage actors
Thomas Oppermann

Thomas Ludwig Albert Oppermann (27 April 1954 – 25 October 2020) was a German politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). He was born in Freckenhorst, West Germany.

From 2005 until his death, he was a member of the Bundestag. He was Vice President of the Bundestag from 2017 until 2020. He was also Leader of the Social Democratic Party between 2013 to 2017. 

Oppermann died on 25 October 2020 from a heart attack at a hospital in Göttingen, Germany at the age of 66.

References

1954 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
German politicians
Warendorf

Warendorf is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, and capital of Warendorf District.

References
Stelio Craveirinha

Stelio Craveirinha (3 March 1950 – 11 October 2020) was a Mozambican athlete. He competed in the men's long jump at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

Craveirinha died on 11 October 2020 at a hospital in Maputo, Mozambique at the age of 70.

References

1950 births
2020 deaths
Olympians
Mozambican people
Louis Carter

Louis Edward Carter (February 6, 1953 – October 11, 2020) was an American professional football player. He was a running back in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Oakland Raiders and the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. His career lasted from 1975 to 1978. He was born in Laurel, Maryland. Carter joined the security team at University of Maryland Global Campus, where he was a security coordinator.

Carter died on October 11, 2020 in Laurel from blood cancer, aged 67.

References

1953 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from blood cancer
American football running backs
Oakland Raiders players
Tampa Bay Buccaneers players
Sportspeople from Maryland
People from Laurel, Maryland
W. C. Gorden

William C. Gorden (June 30, 1930 – October 23, 2020) was an American college football player and coach.  He was the head coach at Jackson State University from 1976 to 1991.  Gorden was added into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 2008. Gordon was born in Nashville, Tennessee.

Gorden died on October 23, 2020 at the age of 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
American football coaches
American football players
College football coaches
Ernesto Contreras (cyclist)

Ernesto Antonio Contreras Vásquez (19 June 1937 – 25 October 2020) was an Argentine cyclist. He competed at the 1960, 1964 and the 1968 Summer Olympics. He also won the Argentine National Road Race Championships in 1959, 1970 and 1971. He was born in Mendoza, Argentina.

Contreras died on 25 October 2020 from a heart attack caused by COVID-19 in Mendoza, aged 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina
Argentine sportspeople
Cyclists
Olympians
Dolores Abril

Dolores Caballero Abril (9 May 1939 – 25 October 2020) was a Spanish singer and actress. She was born in Hellín, Spain. Her music was generally Copla. She starred in El emigrante (1960).

From 1981 to 2004, she was married to Juanito Valderrama.

Abril died on 25 October 2020 in Seville, Spain at the age of 81.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
Spanish singers
Spanish movie actors
Juanito Valderrama

Juan Valderrama Blanca (24 May 1916 – 12 April 2004), better known as Juanito Valderrama, was a Spanish flamenco and folk singer. Although he was known for singing copla. Valderrama was born in Torredelcampo, Spain. In 1960 he appeared in the El emigrante.

Valderrama died on 12 April 2004 in Espartinas, Spain from cardiac arrest at the age of 87.

References

Other websites
Telegraph obituary
Juanito Valderrama's biography and discography

1916 births
2004 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Spanish singers
Spanish movie actors
Espartinas

Espartinas is a city located in the province of Seville, Spain. According to the 2019 census, the city has a population of 15,791 people. It is twinned with Clackmannanshire in Scotland.

References

Municipalities in Andalusia
Cities in Andalusia
Torredelcampo

Torredelcampo is a city located in the province of Jaén, Spain.  The village is located 11 km northwest of Jaén. According to the 2006 census (INE), the city has a population of 14,076 people.

Notes

Cities in Andalusia
Municipalities in Andalusia
Network (1976 movie)

Network is a 1976 American satirical black comedy-drama movie written by Paddy Chayefsky and directed by Sidney Lumet. It is about a fictional television network, UBS, and its struggle with poor ratings. The movie stars Faye Dunaway, William Holden, Peter Finch and Robert Duvall with Wesley Addy, Ned Beatty and Beatrice Straight.

Network had strong positive reviews. It won four Academy Awards, in the categories of Best Actor (Finch), Best Actress (Dunaway), Best Supporting Actress (Straight) and Best Original Screenplay (Chayefsky).

References

1976 comedy movies
1976 drama movies
1970s comedy-drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
Movies directed by Sidney Lumet
Movies featuring a Best Actor Academy Award-winning performance
Paddy Chayefsky

Sidney Aaron "Paddy" Chayefsky (January 29, 1923 – August 1, 1981) was an American playwright, screenwriter and novelist. He is the only person to have won three solo Academy Awards for writing both adapted and original screenplays. He won an Academy, BAFTA and Golden Globe Award.

References

1923 births
1981 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in New York City
American playwrights
American novelists
Screenwriters from New York City
Academy Award winning writers
Golden Globe Award winning writers
BAFTA Award winning writers
PASOK

PASOK, the Panhellenic socialist movement, is a social democratic political party in Greece. PASOK stands for Panellinio Sosialistiko Kinima (). Until 2015, it was one of two major political parties, the other was its main political rival, New Democracy (Greece). In 2019, it joined forces with other similar parties, and formed Kinima Allagis.

20th century establishments in Greece
1974 establishments in Europe
Political parties in Greece
Lokma

Lokma are pastries made of leavened and deep fried dough, soaked in syrup or honey, sometimes coated with cinnamon or other ingredients.

History 
Loukoumades where served to the winners of the Ancient Greek olympics. Luqmat al-Qadi, was first made in the early medieval period and the 13th-century Abbasid Caliphate. It is mentioned in several of the existent cook books of the time. It is also mentioned in the One Thousand and One Nights, in the story The Porter and the Three Ladies of Baghdad.

References 

Foods
Selection bias

Selection bias is a kind of bias that is introduced by the selection of individuals, groups or data for analysis in such a way that proper randomization is not achieved. This means that the sample may no longer represent the population to be analyzed. Sometimes, this is called selection effect. 

There are different ways a selection bias can be introduced, for example.

 There is a systematic error because the samples of the population are not random.
 The trial is ended early, either because the desired conclusion can be reached, or because there are ethical concerns, or because there are extreme values that are hard to explain or conpensate.

A statistical method called Heckman correction can correct some of these, in certain circumstances.

References 
 James Heckman (1979): Sample selection bias as a specification error. Econometrica, 1979, pp.. 153–161.

 Geddes, Barbara: How the Cases You Choose Affect the Answers You Get: Selection Bias in Comparative Politics, in: Political Analysis 2 (1990), 1, pp. 131–150.

Statistics
Etv (South Africa)

e.tv (commonly referred to on-air as e) is television channel in South Africa. It is the first and only privately owned free-to-air channel in the country, The channel is the fifth terrestrial channel in the country. It came after three channels that are operated by the state-owned South African Broadcasting Corporation and the privately owned subscription-funded M-Net. In 1997, the e.tv channel bought the rights to broadcast English Premier League (EPL) matches. Later on, they also bought the rights to broadcast UEFA Champions League matches.

It is the second-most watched channel in the country, according to DStv-sourced data.

Television channels in Africa
South African culture
Big brown bat

The big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus) is a type of vesper bat. It is found in North America, the Caribbean, and the northern part of South America. The big brown bat weighs 15–26 g (0.53–0.92 oz). It has a wingspan of 32.5–35 cm (12.8–13.8 in).

Description 
It is a large microbat. It weighs 15–26 g (0.53–0.92 oz). It is 110–130 mm (4.3–5.1 in) long. Its wingspan is 32.5–35 cm (12.8–13.8 in). Its dorsal fur is reddish brown. Its ventral fur is lighter brown. Its snout, uropatagium, and wings are black and do not have any hair. Its ears are also black and short.

Distribution and Habitat 
The big brown bat is found from southern Canada and Alaska to as far south as Colombia and Venezuela. It has also been seen in the Caribbean in both the Greater and Lesser Antilles, including Cuba, Hispaniola, Dominica, Barbados, and the Bahamas. The big brown bat has been seen from 300–3,100 m (980–10,170 ft) above sea level. It is able to live in urban, suburban, or rural environments.

Feeding 
Big brown bats are insectivorous. They eat many kinds of insects like beetles, flies, stone flies, mayflies, true bugs, net-winged insects, scorpionflies, caddisflies, and cockroaches.

Behavior 
The big brown bat is a nocturnal animal. It roosts in sheltered places during the day. It roosts in mines, caves, tunnels, buildings, bat boxes, tree cavities, storm drains, wood piles, and rock crevices. In the summer, males usually live by themselves though they may form a small group that is only made up of males.

Reproduction 
Big brown bat mating season is in the fall. After the breeding season, pregnant females separate into maternity colonies around April. Maternity colonies range in size from 5-700 bats. The pups are blind and helpless. It weighs 3 g (0.11 oz). The pup sucks milk from its mother for one month. Pups begin flying, at three to five weeks old.

References

Notes

Bats
Mammals of North America
Mammals of South America
Child sexuality

When children develop into adults, their body will change. So will the way they see their body, and the way their perceive their sexuality. Child sexuality is also influenced by cultural and social values, and by education. Classical psychoanalysis looks at child sexuality, and develops models how it changes over time.

Psychology
Threshold (1981 movie)

Threshold is a 1981 Canadian science fiction drama movie directed by Richard Pearce and starring Donald Sutherland, Jeff Goldblum, Sharon Acker, Mare Winningham, John Marley, Allan Nicholls.

Other websites

1981 drama movies
1981 science fiction movies
Canadian drama movies
Canadian science fiction movies
Movies directed by Richard Pearce
Follow-on

In cricket, a team with many more runs than another team can make the latter team play multiple innings in a row. This allows the team that is "enforcing the follow-on" to complete fewer innings than the other team and still win in a game where multiple innings were scheduled for each team, so long as the team with fewer runs completes all of its innings.

References 

Cricket
Sports words
1998–99 Premier League

The 1998–99 Premier League (known as the FA Carling Premiership for sponsorship reasons) was the seventh season of the Premier League. That season, Manchester United won the league. That year, United also won the treble: the league title, the FA Cup and the UEFA Champions League.

Teams

Arsenal
Aston Villa
Blackburn Rovers
Charlton Athletic
Chelsea
Coventry City
Derby County
Everton
Leeds United
Leicester City
Liverpool
Manchester United
Middlesbrough
Newcastle United
Nottingham Forest
Sheffield Wednesday
Southampton
Tottenham Hotspur
West Ham United
Wimbledon

League table

Season statistics

Top scorers

Hat-tricks

Note: 4 Player scored 4 goals; P Player scored a perfect hat-trick; (H) – Home; (A) – Away

Top assists

References

Other websites
1998–99 FA Premier League Season at RSSSF

Premier League
1998 in association football
1999 in association football
Eastern red bat

The eastern red bat (Lasiurus borealis) is a type of microbat in the family Vespertilionidae. Eastern red bats are found across eastern North America. It has also been seen in Bermuda.

Description 
The color of the fur of males is brick or rusty red. The color of the fur of females is a bit more frosted shade of red. It weighs 7–13 g (0.25–0.46 oz). It is 109 mm (4.3 in) long. Its ears are short and rounded. Its wings are long and pointed. Its tail is 52.7 mm (2.07 in) long.

Distribution 
The eastern red bat is found throughout eastern North America and Bermuda. It is found east of the Continental Divide, including southern Canada and northeastern Mexico. In the winter, it is found in the southeastern United States and northeastern Mexico, and mainly lives in coastal areas. In the spring and summer, it can be found in the Great Lakes region and the Great Plains region.

Feeding 
Eastern red bats are insectivorous. They mainly eat moths. But, they also eat other insects. They eat many pests, like gypsy moths, tent caterpillar moths, Cydia moths, Acrobasis moths, cutworm moths, and coneworm moths.

Reproduction 
Eastern red bat breeding season starts in the autumn. Many males can mate with one female. Pups are born in the summer. Eastern red bats usually give birth to three pups. Eastern red bat pups learn to fly when they are a month old. After learning how to fly they are weaned. Even after the pups have learned how to fly, they stay with their mother for a short time before staying by themselves.

References

Bats
Mammals of North America
Next German federal election

The next German federal election will be held on or before 26 October 2025 to elect the members of the 21st Bundestag. The date will be selected by the President of Germany.

References

Federal elections in Germany
Scam 1992

Scam 1992: The Harshad Mehta Story is an Indian Hindi-language drama web-series directed by Hansal Mehta. It is based on the 1992 Indian stock market scam that was committed by stockbroker Harshad Mehta. The series is based on the book The Scam: Who Won, who Lost, who Got Away which was written by journalist Sucheta Dalal and Debashish Basu. It stars Pratik Gandhi, Sharib Hashmi, Shreya Dhanwanthary,  Hemant Kher and Nikhil Dwivedi. The series premiered on SonyLIV on 9 October 2020. The series is currently the highest rated Hindi-language Indian web series on IMDb with a rating of 9.6 out of 10.

References

Other websites

 Watch Scam 1992 - Official Website

Indian television series
2020 television series debuts
Vice President of Iraq

Iraq has had three vice presidents or deputy presidents serving concurrently.

List

Republic of Iraq since 2004

References
Ayad Allawi

Ayad Allawi ( ; born May 31, 1944) is an Iraqi politician. He was Vice President of Iraq from 2014 to 2015 and from 2016 to 2018. 

He was interim Prime Minister of Iraq from 2004 to 2005 and the President of the Governing Council of Iraq (38th Prime Minister of Iraq) in 2003.

References

1944 births
Living people
Vice Presidents of Iraq
Prime Ministers of Iraq
Mustafa Al-Kadhimi

Mustafa Al-Kadhimi (; born Mustafa Abdul-Latif Mishatat), alternatively spelt Mustafa Al-Kadhimiy, is an Iraqi politician. He became the Prime Minister of Iraq on 6 May 2020. Kadhimi is also the 43rd Prime Minister since the country's independence in 1932 and the fourth overall under the 2005 constitution.

He is also a former director of the Iraqi National Intelligence Service, originally appointed in June 2016.

He worked as journalist, documentalist and human rights and democracy activist  in the 2000s after fall of Saddam in 2003.

In the early hours of 7 November 2021, he survived an assassination attempt when an explosive drone targeted his home in Baghdad.

References

1967 births
Living people
Current national leaders
People from Baghdad
Prime Ministers of Iraq
ANZ

The Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited, commonly called ANZ, is the third largest bank by market capitalisation in Australia, after the Commonwealth Bank and Westpac Banking Corporation. Australian operations make up the largest part of ANZ's business, with commercial and retail banking dominating. ANZ is also the largest bank in New Zealand, where the legal entity became known as ANZ National Bank Limited in 2003 and changed to ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited in 2012. From 2003 to 2012, it operated two brands in New Zealand, ANZ and the National Bank of New Zealand. The National Bank brand was retired in 2012, with a number of branches closing and others converting to ANZ branches.

In addition to operations throughout Australia and New Zealand, ANZ also operates in 34 other nations.

ANZ was named the most sustainable bank globally in the 2008 Dow Jones Sustainability Index making it the 2nd year in a row ANZ has been granted the title. In 2007 the title was shared with another Australian bank, Westpac, which had held the title for the previous five years.

ANZ was established on 1 October 1951, when the Bank of Australia merged with the Union Bank of Australia Limited.

References 

1970 establishments
Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
Companies of Australia
Commonwealth Bank

The Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA), or CommBank, is an Australian multinational bank with businesses across New Zealand, Asia, the United States and the United Kingdom. It provides a variety of financial services including retail, business and institutional banking, funds management, superannuation, insurance, investment and broking services. The Commonwealth Bank is the largest Australian listed company on the Australian Securities Exchange as of August 2015 with brands including Bankwest, Colonial First State Investments, ASB Bank (New Zealand), Commonwealth Securities (CommSec) and Commonwealth Insurance (CommInsure). Commonwealth Bank is also the largest bank in the Southern Hemisphere.

Founded in 1911 by the Australian Government and fully privatised in 1996, the Commonwealth Bank is one of the "big four" Australian banks, with the National Australia Bank (NAB), ANZ and Westpac. The bank was listed on the Australian Stock Exchange in 1991.

The former global headquarters of Commonwealth Bank were the Commonwealth Trading Bank Building on the corner of Pitt Street and Martin Place, Sydney, which was refurbished from 2012 for retail and commercial uses, and (from 1984 to 2012) the State Savings Bank Building on Martin Place, which was sold in 2012 to Macquarie Bank. The headquarters were moved to Tower 1, 201 Sussex Street and two new nine-storey buildings which were built at the site of the former Sega World Sydney, in Darling Harbour on the western side of Sydney's city centre.

In 2018, findings from the Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry have indicated a negative culture within the Bank, amid allegations of fraud, deception, and money laundering, among various other crimes.

References

Banks
Companies of Australia
1911 establishments
Westpac

Westpac Banking Corporation, known simply as Westpac, is an Australian bank and financial services provider headquartered in Sydney. Founded in 1817 as the Bank of New South Wales, it acquired the Commercial Bank of Australia in 1982 before being renamed shortly afterwards. It is one of Australia's "big four" banks and is Australia's first and oldest banking institution. Its name is a portmanteau of "Western" and "Pacific".

As of March 2018, Westpac has 14 million customers, and employs almost 40,000 people.

References 

19th-century establishments in Australia
1817 establishments
Companies of Australia
Banks
Sydney