cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Jasper County, Indiana

Jasper County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 33,478 people lived there. The county seat is Rensselaer.

History 
Jasper County was created in 1838. It was named after Sgt. William Jasper, a famous scout for the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.

Geography 
According to the 2010 census, the county has a total area of , of which  (or 99.68%) is land and  (or 0.31%) is water.

Bordering counties

Municipalities 
The municipalities in Jasper County, and their populations as of the 2010 census, are:

Cities 
 Rensselaer – 5,859

Towns

Census-designated places

Townships 
The 13 townships of Jasper County, with their populations as of the 2010 census, are:

References

Other websites 

 

1830s establishments in Indiana
1838 establishments in the United States
Indiana counties
Atchison County, Missouri

Atchison County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Rock Port. In 2010, 5,685 people lived there.

1845 establishments in Missouri
Missouri counties
La Parka II

Jesús Alfonso Huerta Escoboza (4 January 1966 – 11 January 2020), better known as La Parka or La Parka II, was a Mexican masked professional wrestler (). He worked for the professional wrestling promotion AAA from the mid-1990s until 2019. He was born in Hermosillo, Sonora.

Escoboza was not the first wrestler to use the ring name "La Parka". Adolfo Tapia was the first "La Parka" but did not own the trademark or copyright on the name or the character. In the late 1990s, Escoboza was billed as "La Parka Jr.". In 2003, he became the "official" La Parka. Tapia was forced to stop using the name and instead became known as L.A. Park.

Escoboza was badly injured in an October 2019 wrestling match. On 11 January 2020, he died of lung and kidney failure as a result of his injuries. He was 54.

References

Other websites
AAA profile

1966 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Deaths from renal failure
Deaths from respiratory failure
Mexican professional wrestlers
Dade County, Missouri

Dade County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Greenfield. In 2010, 7,883 people lived there.

1841 establishments in Missouri
Missouri counties
Washington County, Missouri

Washington County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Potosi. In 2010, 25,195 people lived there. It was organized on August 21, 1813.

1810s establishments in Missouri Territory
1813 establishments in the United States
Missouri counties
Barry County, Missouri

Barry County is a county in southwestern Missouri, United States. The county seat is Cassville. In 2010, 35,597 people lived there. It was organized in 1835.

1835 establishments in Missouri
Missouri counties
Audrain County, Missouri

Audrain County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Mexico. In 2010, 25,529 people lived there.

1836 establishments in Missouri
Missouri counties
Jennings County, Indiana

Jennings County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 28,525 people lived there. The county seat is Vernon.

References 

1810s establishments in Indiana
1817 establishments in the United States
Indiana counties
Johnson County, Indiana

Johnson County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 139,654 people lived there. The county seat is Franklin.

References 

1823 establishments in Indiana
Indiana counties
LaGrange County, Indiana

LaGrange County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 37,128 people lived there. The county seat is LaGrange.

References 

1830s establishments in Indiana
1832 establishments in the United States
Indiana counties
Cooper County, Missouri

Cooper County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Boonville. In 2010, 17,601 people lived there.

1818 establishments in Missouri Territory
Missouri counties
Barton County, Missouri

Barton County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Lamar. In 2010, 12,402 people lived there. It was organized in 1855.

1855 establishments in Missouri
Missouri counties
Miami County, Indiana

Miami County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 36,903 people lived there. The county seat is Peru.

References 

1830s establishments in Indiana
1834 establishments in the United States
Indiana counties
Bates County, Missouri

Bates County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Butler. In 2010, 17,049 people lived there.

1841 establishments in Missouri
Missouri counties
Miami County

Miami County is the name of three counties in the United States:
 Miami County, Indiana
 Miami County, Kansas
 Miami County, Ohio

Other 
 Miami-Dade County, Florida
Falls City, Texas

Falls City is a city in Karnes County, Texas.

Cities in Texas
Treasure Island (1999 movie)

Treasure Island is a 1999 movie. It is from Robert Louis Stevenson's story. It was written and directed by Peter Rowe. It stars Kevin Zegers as Jim Hawkins and Jack Palance as Long John Silver.

Story
The story takes place in 1759. It differs from the book in that Captain Smollett convinces Squire Trelawney and Doctor Livesey to cut Jim, a 13-year-old boy, out of his rightful share of the treasure. Jim then teams up with Silver. Smollett, Trelawney, and Livesey are killed. Jim, Silver, and Ben Gunn escape with the treasure.

Cast
Jack Palance as Long John Silver
Kevin Zegers as Jim Hawkins
Christopher Benjamin as Squire Trelawney 
Malcolm Stoddard as Captain Smollett
 David Robb as Doctor Livesey
Patrick Bergin as Billy Bones
 Cody Palance as Blind Pew
 Dermot Keaney as Israel Hands
Al Hunter Ashton as George Merry

Production
The film was shot in various locations on the Isle of Man. It was distributed by Columbia TriStar and Fries Film Group. The ship used as the Hispaniola was the tall ship Earl of Pembroke.

Awards
Producer Adrienne Gruben was nominated for the 2001 Independent Spirit Awards.

References

Other websites
 Treasure Island (1999) at the Internet Movie Database
 

1999 movies
1990s adventure movies
In Another World with My Smartphone

is a Japanese light novel series. It is written by Patora Fuyuhara and the pictures are drawn by Eiji Usatsuka. It started being published online in 2013 on Shōsetsuka ni Narō. Hobby Japan later started publishing it as Light Novels. The English version of the series is released by J-Novel Club. A manga based on this light novel by Soto began publishing in Kadokawa Shoten's Comp Ace in November 2016. An anime television series by Production Reed aired from July to September 2017. The series has been licensed by Crunchyroll.

The series is popular on the Shōsetsuka ni Narō website. It has been viewed over 100,000,000 times in total.

References

Other websites
  
  
 

Light novels
Jayalath Manoratne

Keselgaspe Manatunga Jayalath Manoratne (; 12 June 1948 – 12 January 2020) was a Sri Lankan actor. He appeared in movies, television and on stage. He had roles in Doo Daruwo, Handaya and Hiripoda Wassa. He was born in Nuwara Eliya.

Manoratne died of brain cancer on 12 January 2020 in Maharagama, Colombo. He was 71.

References

Other websites
 

1948 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
Sri Lankan movie actors
Sri Lankan people
Stage actors
Television actors
Walter J. Boyne

Walter J. Boyne (February 2, 1929 – January 9, 2020) was an American USAF officer, command pilot, combat veteran, aviation historian and author. He wrote more than 50 books and over 1,000 magazine articles. While most of his books were non-fiction, Boyne wrote some works of fiction, including The Wild Blue: The Novel of the U.S. Air Force (1986). Boyne served as director of the National Air and Space Museum at the Smithsonian Institution. He was also chairman of the National Aeronautic Association.

Boyne was born in East St. Louis, Illinois. He was married to Jeanne Quigley until her death in 2007. The couple had four children. In 2008, he married Terezia Takacs.

Boyne died on January 9, 2020 in Silver Spring, Maryland. He was 90.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
American aviators
American military people
Writers from St. Louis, Missouri
United States Air Force
Aart Staartjes

Aart Staartjes (1 March 1938 – 12 January 2020) was a Dutch actor, director, television presenter and documentary maker. He was born in Nieuwendam, Amsterdam. He is best known for his role as Meneer Aart on Sesamstraat, the Dutch co-production of Sesame Street. Staartjes also presented the yearly arrival of Sinterklaas in the Netherlands.

On 10 January 2020, Staartjes was injured in a car accident. Two days later, he died of his injuries in Groningen. He was 81.

References

Other websites

1938 births
2020 deaths
Dutch television actors
Dutch television presenters
Road accident deaths
People from Amsterdam
Paulo Gonçalves (motorcyclist)

Paulo Gonçalves (5 February 1979 – 12 January 2020) was a Portuguese rally racing motorcycle rider. He was born in Gemeses, Esposende. He notably won the FIM Cross-Country Rallies World Championship in 2013. At the time of his death in 2020, his team was Hero MotoCorp. He was also a member of KTM, Honda and Husqvarna Motorcycles

On 12 January 2020, Gonçalves crashed during the seventh stage of the Dakar Rally in Saudi Arabia. He was taken to a hospital in the town of Layla where he was pronounced dead. He was 40.

References

1979 births
2020 deaths
Accidental deaths
Deaths in sport
Portuguese sportspeople
Paulo Gonçalves (football manager)

Paulo Gonçalves (born 18 November 1936) is a Brazilian football manager.

Gonçalves was the head coach of the Brazil women's national team at the 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup.

References

Other websites

1936 births
Living people
Brazilian football managers
Tony Garnett

Tony Garnett (3 April 1936 – 12 January 2020) was a British producer of movies and television and actor. He was born in Birmingham. He acted in mostly TV roles from the late-1950s until the mid-1960s. He is best known for his partnership filmmaker Ken Loach. With Loach, Garnett's credits include Cathy Come Home (1966), The Big Flame (1969), Kes (1969), Family Life (1971) and  Black Jack (1979). Garnett's later movie credits include Prostitute (1980), Handgun (1983), Earth Girls Are Easy (1988) and Beautiful Thing (1996).

Garnett died on 12 January 2020, at the age of 83.

References

Other websites

1936 births
2020 deaths
Actors from Birmingham
English movie actors
English movie producers
English television actors
English television producers
2020 Taal Volcano eruption

The Taal Volcano in the Philippines erupted on January 12, 2020 with the alert level of the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) escalating from Alert Level 2 to Alert Level 4. 

The main crater spread ashes to Calabarzon, Metro Manila, and some parts of Central Luzon.

References

2020 disasters in Asia
21st century in the Philippines
January 2020 events
Robert Abela

Robert Abela (born 22 June 1977) is a Maltese lawyer and politician. He was appointed the 14th Prime Minister of Malta on January 13, 2020.

Abela is the son of former President of Malta George Abela.

References

1977 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Malta
Maltese lawyers
Current national leaders
MEPs for Malta
Parliament of Malta

The Parliament of Malta ( or also known as Il-Maħdet ta' Malta) is the constitutional legislative body in Malta, located in Valletta.

The parliament is unicameral, with a democratically elected House of Representatives and the President of Malta. 

By Constitutional law, all government ministers, including the Prime Minister, must be members of the House of Representatives.

References

Malta
Malta
Angelo Farrugia

Angelo "Anġlu" Farrugia (born 29 December 1955) is a Maltese politician. He is the Speaker of the House of Representatives of Malta. He was the Deputy Leader of the Labour Party, a Member of Parliament.

References

Speakers of the House of Representatives of Malta
1955 births
Living people
Chief Justice of Malta

The Chief Justice of Malta is the main judge of the members of the Maltese judiciary and leads the business of the Superior Courts of Malta.

Duties
Deputy Chairman of the Commission for the Administration of Justice of Malta.
President of the Court of Appeal (Superior Jurisdiction)
President of the Court of Criminal Appeal (Superior Jurisdiction)
President of the Constitutional Court

List

References
Joseph Azzopardi

Joseph Azzopardi (born 8 April 1955) is a Maltese judge. He is the Chief Justice of Malta since 2018. He was born in Senglea, Malta.

On 23 May 2003, Azzopardi was promoted by Prime Minister Eddie Fenech Adami (PN) as Judge of the Superior Courts. 

In April 2018, at 63, Azzopardi was appointed by Prime Minister Joseph Muscat (PL) as Chief Justice of Malta.

References

Living people
Chief Justices of Malta
1955 births
Hydrox

Hydrox is a cream-filled cookie sandwich made by Leaf Brands. It originally launched in 1908, and was made by Sunshine Biscuits for over 90 years. Hydrox cookies have a sweet filling and a crunchy cookie shell.

The Oreo cookie, introduced in 1912, was inspired by the Hydrox. The Oreo eventually became more popular than Hydrox which resulted in Hydrox being thought of as a copy of Oreo. Hydrox was mostly closed in 1999 after Sunshine was bought by Keebler, which was later bought by Kellogg's.

In 2008, fans of Hydrox made thousands of phone calls and an online petition asking Kellogg's to make Hydrox again for its 100th anniversary. Kellogg's started making Hydrox again for less than one year. In September 2015, Leaf Brands began making Hydrox again with a new recipe. Leaf Brands filed a report with the US Federal Trade Commission in 2019. Leaf Brands claimed that the maker of Oreos, Mondelez International, unfairly put Hydrox products behind Oreo products on supermarket shelves.

Related pages 
 Cookie sandwich
 Oreo

References 

Cookies
Isabel-Clara Simó

Isabel-Clara Simó i Monllor (4 April 1943 – 13 January 2020) was a Spanish journalist and writer. She was born in the town of Alcoi, Valencian Community. She was thought to be one of the most important writers in the Catalan language. Simó was awarded several prizes, including the Premi Sant Jordi in 1993. As a journalist, she was the director of Canigó magazine and has a daily column in the newspaper Avui.

Simó died of a neurodegenerative disease in Barcelona on 13 January 2020 at the age of 76.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from neurodegenerative disease
Spanish journalists
Spanish novelists
Writers from Barcelona
Steve Stiles

Steve Stiles (July 16, 1943 – January 11, 2020) was an American cartoonist and writer. He won the 2016 Hugo Award for Best Fan Artist. He was born in New York City. He worked for Underground comix and Heavy Metal. 

On January 7, 2020, Stiles announced that he had terminal cancer. He died on January 11, 2020 from the disease at a hospital in Maryland, aged 76.

References

Other websites
1998 Rotsler Award: Steve Stiles
Steve Stiles official site

1943 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in Maryland
American science fiction writers
American cartoonists
American illustrators
Writers from New York City
Randallstown, Maryland

Randallstown is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States. It is a suburb of Baltimore. It has a population of 32,430 as of the 2010 census.

References

Unincorporated communities in Maryland
Census-designated places in Maryland
Baltimore County, Maryland

Baltimore County is third-most populous county located in the U.S. state of Maryland and is part of the Baltimore metropolitan area and Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area.

References

Maryland counties
Roger Scruton

Sir Roger Vernon Scruton  (; 27 February 194412 January 2020) was an English philosopher and conservative writer. He held traditionalist conservative views.

He was the editor from 1982 to 2001 of The Salisbury Review. Scruton wrote over 50 books on philosophy, art, music, politics, literature, culture, sexuality, and religion. His best known works were The Meaning of Conservatism (1980), Sexual Desire (1986), The Aesthetics of Music (1997), and How to Be a Conservative (2014).

He was a regular contributor to the popular media, including The Times, The Spectator, and the New Statesman.

Scruton was born in Buslingthorpe, Lincolnshire, England. He studied at Jesus College, Cambridge. He lived in Brinkworth, Wiltshire, England.

Scruton was diagnosed with terminal lung cancer in July 2019. He died on 12 January 2020 from the disease at his home in Brinkworth at the age of 75.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in England
English journalists
Political writers
Conservatives
Political activists
Critics
English philosophers
Writers from Lincolnshire
Joan Benson

Joan Benson (October 9, 1925 – January 1, 2020) was an American keyboard player. Her works focused on the clavichord and fortepiano. She was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota. 

From 1968 through 1976, she taught at Stanford University until joining the faculty at the University of Oregon in Eugene, where she taught through 1987.

Benson died on January 1, 2020 in Eugene, Oregon at the age of 94.

Works
 Joan Benson, Clavichord (Repertoire Records, LP, 1962), reissued by Bridge Records, 1972.
 Music of C. P. E. Bach (Orion Master Recordings, Giveon Cornfield, LP, 1976); clavichord and 1795 Broadwood pianoforte
 Works of Haydn and Pasquini (Titanic Records, Ralph Dobmeyer, LP, 1982); original Tosi and Schiedmayer clavichords from Boston Museum of Fine Arts
 Clavichord Music of Johann Kuhnau and C. P. E. Bach (Focus Recordings, Peter Nothnagel, Early Music Institute, Indiana University School of Music, cassette, 1987 and CD, 1996)
 Artistry of Joan Benson, Early Music Institute, Barry Phillips; issued with Clavichord for Beginners, Indiana University Press, CD (2014)
 The Clavichord, Vision and Voice of Joan Benson, Early Music Institute; issued with Clavichord for Beginners, Indiana University Press, DVD (2014)

References

1925 births
2020 deaths
American pianists
Musicians from Oregon
Writers from Saint Paul, Minnesota
Writers from Oregon
People from Eugene, Oregon
Musicians from Saint Paul, Minnesota
Educators from Oregon
Educators from Minnesota
John R. Cunningham

John Robert "Jack" Cunningham, O.C., (January 5, 1927 – January 4, 2020) was a Canadian medical physicist. He was known for his works in the development of radiation treatment planning dose calculations in radiation therapy. In 1988 he was awarded the highest award given by the American Association of Physicists in Medicine. He taught at the University of Alberta in Edmonton.

Cunningham died on January 4, 2020 at the age of 92.

References

Medical researchers
1927 births
2020 deaths
Canadian physicists
Canadian educators
Carlos Cuco Rojas

Carlos Rojas Hernández, better known as Carlos "Cuco" Rojas, (28 March 1954 – 10 January 2020) was a Colombian harpist and songwriter. His genre of work was joropo. He was the director of Colombian band Cimarron. He was born in San Martín, Meta, Colombia. Rojas was part of the Colombian folkloric musicians that went with writer Gabriel García Márquez to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Rojas died of a heart attack on 10 January 2020 in Bogota at the age of 65.

References

Colombian writers
Songwriters
Musicians
1954 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Musharraf Karim

Musharraf Karim (9 January 1946 – 11 January 2020) was a Bangladeshi writer and journalist. He was honored with the Bangla Academy Literary Award in 2003. He was a fellow of Bangla Academy. Karim was born in Mymensingh. Khan was the news editor of Daily Dinkal. He was a permanent member of the Jatiya Press Club. 

Khan died on 11 January 2020 at a private hospital in Mymensingh at the age of 74.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Bangladeshi journalists
Editors
Phoebe Waller-Bridge

Phoebe Mary Waller-Bridge (born 14 July 1985) is an English actress and writer. She created, wrote, and starred in the Channel 4 comedy-drama series Crashing (2016) and the BBC comedy-drama series Fleabag (2016–2019). 

She was also the showrunner and executive producer for the first series of the BBC America thriller series Killing Eve (2018–present).

References

BAFTA Award winning actors
Emmy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Satellite Award winners
1985 births
Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
English voice actors
English television writers
English television producers
English playwrights
Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
Screenwriters from London
Actors from London
Tom Miller (politician)

Thomas John Miller (born August 11, 1944) is an American lawyer and politician. He is the 33rd and current Attorney General of Iowa. In 2012, Miller became the longest serving State Attorney General in the United States, having been in office since 1995. He is a  member of the Democratic Party.

References

1944 births
Living people
Politicians from Iowa
People from Dubuque, Iowa
US Democratic Party politicians
Lawyers from Iowa
Lord Tim Hudson

George Timothy Hudson (February 11, 1940 - 14 December 2019), known as Lord Tim Hudson, was an English DJ and voice actor.  He worked in Los Angeles for KFWB during the mid 1960s and was the manager of The Seeds and The Lollipop Shoppe. He was a sports manager, notably of the cricketer Ian Botham. He voiced characters in the animated Disney movies The Jungle Book and The Aristocats. He was born in Prestbury, Cheshire, England. Hudson died on 14 December 2019.

References

Other websites
Hudson on Voice Chasers website 
Hudson on the Internet Movie Database
Hudson andThe Beatles
Hudson and 'Hudson's Hollywood XI
Hudson's official website 

1940 births
2019 deaths
English voice actors
English movie actors
DJs
Actors from Cheshire
Writers from Cheshire
Musicians from Cheshire
Murad Wilfried Hofmann

Murad Wilfried Hofmann (6 July 1931 – 13 January 2020) was a German politician and author. He wrote many books on Islam, including Journey to Makkah () and Islam: The Alternative (). He was one of the signatories of A Common Word Between Us and You. He was born in Aschaffenburg, Germany. Hofmann was a German ambassador to Algeria (1987–1990) and Morocco (1990–1994).

Hofmann died on 13 January 2020 in Bonn, Germany at the age of 88.

References

Other websites
 islamicity.com – Los Angeles Times: U.S. Freedoms Give American Muslims Influence Beyond Their Numbers quotes Hofmann.

1931 births
2020 deaths
Ambassadors of Germany
Political writers
German politicians
German writers
Northbrook, Illinois

Northbrook is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. It is a suburb of Chicago. It is found in north Cook County.

References

Towns in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Sultan of Oman

The Sultan of the Sultanate of Oman is the monarch and head of state of Oman. It is the most powerful position in the country. The sultans of Oman are members of the Al Said dynasty, which is the ruling family of Oman.

Since 11 January 2020, Haitham bin Tariq Al Said has been the current sultan.

List of Sultans

Al Said dynasty (1749–present)

References
James Barber (biochemist)

James Barber  (16 July 1940 – 5 January 2019) was a British biochemist. He was a senior research investigator and professor of biochemistry at Imperial College London, Visiting Professor at the Polytechnic University of Turin and Visiting Canon Professor to Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore.  

In 1995, Barber became a member of the Australian Academy of Science. In 2005, he won the ENI Award. Barber became a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 2003.

Barber died on 5 January 2020 at the age of 79.

References

1940 births
2020 deaths
British biologists
British chemists
Paul Pelosi

Paul Francis Pelosi Sr.  (born April 15, 1940) is an American businessman. He owns Financial Leasing Services, Inc., a San Francisco-based real estate and investment company. He also owned the Sacramento Mountain Lions, a team in the United Football League (which does not exist any more).

He is the husband of the U.S. House speaker, Nancy Pelosi and has had five children with her.

References

1940 births
Living people
Harvard University alumni
Real estate developers
Businesspeople from San Francisco
David Montgomery, 2nd Viscount Montgomery of Alamein

David Bernard Montgomery, 2nd Viscount Montgomery of Alamein  (18 August 1928 – 8 January 2020) was a British politician and businessman. He was a member of the House of Lords from 1976 through 1999 and again from 2005 through 2015. He was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1975 and a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in 2000.

Montgomery died on 8 January 2020 at the age of 91.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
British politicians
British businesspeople
Julie Strain

Julie Ann Strain (February 18, 1962 – January 10, 2021) was an American actress and model. She was Penthouse Pet of the Month in June 1991. In movies, she appeared in Naked Gun 33⅓: The Final Insult and Beverly Hills Cop III. From 1998 through 2001, she hosted Sex Court. She was born in Concord, California.

In November 2018, Strain announced that she had advanced dementia and was placed in hospice care. She died from the disease on January 10, 2021 at the age of 58.

References

Other websites
 

1962 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from dementia
American movie actors
American television actors
American television presenters
Models from California
American pornographic actors
Actors from California
People from Concord, California
Serbian three-finger salute

The three-finger salute (, "three fingers"), usually known as the Serb salute, is a salute which, at first, represented the Holy Trinity, was used when making oaths, and as a symbol of Serbian Orthodoxy, but today it is usually a gesture for ethnic Serbs and Serbia. It is made by stretching out the thumb, index, and middle fingers of one or both hands. 

In Serbian and Orthodox tradition, the number three is very important. Three fingers are used when signing the cross in Orthodoxy, to represent the three parts of the Trinity. In history, Serbs used the three-finger salute when they were making oaths. Often, the salute was done with both hands above the head. A Serbian proverb says that "There is no cross without three fingers" (нема крста без три прста). Karađorđe was made the leader of the First Serbian Uprising after all the members of the uprising raised their "three fingers in the air" and by doing that swore an oath to him.

References

Serbian culture
Religion
Christianity
Non-verbal communication
Carlos Girón

Carlos Armando Girón Gutiérrez (3 November 1954 — 13 January 2020) was a Mexican diver. He competed in four consecutive Summer Olympics, winning one medal at the 1980 Olympics. He was born in Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico. 

On 13 January 2020, Girón died from pneumonia in Mexico City at age 65.

References

Other websites
 Database Olympics

1954 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Disease-related deaths in Mexico
Mexican sportspeople
Olympic silver medalists
Divers
Jaime Humberto Hermosillo

Jaime Humberto Hermosillo Delgado (22 January 1942 – 13 January 2020) was a Mexican movie director and screenwriter. He was born in Aguascalientes City, Mexico. He worked with Gabriel García Márquez on Mary My Dearest in 1979 and The Summer of Miss Forbes in 1988. His 1991 movie Homework was entered into the 17th Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Special Mention.

On 13 January 2020, Hermosillo died in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico at the age of 77.

References

Other websites

Mexican Director page  
Yahoo Biography

Mexican screenwriters
Mexican movie directors
1942 births
2020 deaths
John Carroll (politician)

John Stanley Carroll (December 18, 1929 – September 19, 2021) was an American politician. He was a state representative and state senator from Hawaii as a Republican. He was born in St. Marys, Kansas.

In 1966 Carroll ran for one of Hawaii's two at-large congressional district seats, but came in third place behind incumbents Patsy Mink and Spark Matsunaga.

On June 14, 2019 he announced that he would run for mayor of Honolulu. He came in 8th place in November 2020.

Carroll died on September 19, 2021 in Oahu, Hawaii at the age of 91.

References

1929 births
2021 deaths
American military personnel of the Korean War
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Kansas
Politicians from Hawaii
US Republican Party politicians
St. Marys, Kansas

St. Marys is a city in Pottawatomie and Wabaunsee counties in the U.S. state of Kansas.  As of the 2010 census, the city population was 2,627.

References

Cities in Wabaunsee County, Kansas
Greg Mullavey

Greg Mullavey (born Gregory Thomas Mulleavy Jr.; September 10, 1939) is an American actor. He was best known for his role as Tom Hartman on the television series Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman and Carly's grandfather in iCarly. He was born in Buffalo, New York.

Other websites

1939 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Buffalo, New York
Cec Purves

Cecil John Harry "Cec" Purves (born October 18, 1933) is a Canadian politician and businessman. He was born in Edmonton, Alberta. Purves was the 30th Mayor of Edmonton from 1977 through 1983 as an Independent.

References

Other websites
City of Edmonton biography of Cec Purves 

1933 births
Living people
Mayors
Canadian businesspeople
Politicians from Edmonton
Tamie Fraser

Tamara Margaret "Tamie" Fraser  (born 28 February 1936) is an Australian philanthropist. She is the widow of Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser. She held the title Spouse of the Prime Minister between 1975 and 1983.

Fraser was born in Adelaide, South Australia.

Fraser founded and was president of The Australiana Fund from 1978 to 1983. She is President of Australia's Open Garden Scheme. In 2004 she was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia.

References

1936 births
Living people
Australian philanthropists
People from Adelaide
The Best of Rock za Hrvatsku

"The Best of Rock za Hrvatsku" (Rock for Croatia) was a popular album of anti-war and patriotic songs by many different songwriters and bands (a compilation album). It was released in 1992, during the Croatian War of Independence. Some of the artists whose songs were in this album were popular across Yugoslavia before it broke up, like Psihomodo pop, Jura Stublić, Parni valjak, Boa, and Aerodrom's Jura Pađen. They took a pro-Croatian stance as the Yugoslav Wars began, while other popular songwriters and bands like Azra did not have their songs in the album because they broke up.

The album also made some new people popular, like the dance group ET, rock band Thompson and others. They would become the first specifically Croatian bands.

Songs 
"Croatia in Flames" (3:12) by Montažstroj and H.C. Boxer
"Hrvatska mora pobijediti" (4:35) by Psihomodo pop
"Moj dom" (5:08) by Dino Dvornik, Gibonni and Marijan Ban
"Hrvatine" (3:40) by Novak and Kopola
"Hrvatska mora biti slobodna" (2:45) by CLF
"E moj druže beogradski" (4:13) by Jura Stublić
"Pjesma je jača od minobacača" (3:13) by Mucalo
"Kekec je slobodan, red je na nas" (4:30) by Parni valjak
"Molitva za mir" (3:42) by Electro Team
"Bojna Čavoglave" (3:23) by Thompson
"Tko to tamo gine" (1:50) by Jura Pađen
"Sloboda i mir" (3:43) by Josipa Lisac 
"Why" (2:45) by Daleka Obala
"Zemlja" (5:50) by Boa
"Can we go higher?" (6:23) by Nenad Bach
"Lijepa naša" (1:50) by Novak and Kopola
"Čekam te" (3:00) by ZG Glumice

References

Croatia Records Accessed 18 Apr 2010

Music
Albums
1990s albums
Rock music
Rock albums
Croatia
Pop music
Natalie Trundy

Natalie Trundy (born Natalie Trundy Campagna, August 5, 1940 – December 5, 2019) was an American actress. She was born in Boston, Massachusetts. She was known for her roles as Albina in Beneath the Planet of the Apes, Dr. Stephanie Branton in Escape from the Planet of the Apes and as Lisa in both Conquest of the Planet of the Apes and Battle for the Planet of the Apes.

Trundy died in Los Angeles on December 5, 2019 at the age of 79.

References

Other websites
 

1940 births
2019 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from Boston, Massachusetts
Wolfgang Nastainczyk

Wolfgang Nastainczyk (1 January 1932 – 13 December 2019) was a German theologian, lecturer and priest. He taught at the University of Regensburg alongside Joseph Ratzinger (now Pope Benedict XVI). He was the cousin of another noted German theologian, Johannes Tenzler. Nastainczyk was born in Leobschütz, Upper Silesia.

References

1932 births
2019 deaths
German theologians
Carla Calò

Carla Calò, also known as Carrol Brown, (21 September 1926 – 29 December 2019) was an Italian actress. She was born in Palermo, Italy. Her best known roles were in Totò Le Mokò, Captain Falcon and in One Thousand Dollars on the Black.

Calò died on 29 December 2019 at the age of 93.

References

Other websites
 

1926 births
2019 deaths
Italian movie actors
Italian stage actors
Italian television actors
People from Palermo
Charles Williams, Baron Williams of Elvel

Charles Cuthbert Powell Williams, Baron Williams of Elvel,  (9 February 1933 – 30 December 2019) was a British businessman, cricketer and Labour life peer. He was a member of the House of Lords from 1985 until his death.

In his 20s he played first-class cricket while at university and for several seasons afterwards. He was the stepfather of Justin Welby, the Archbishop of Canterbury.

References

1933 births
2019 deaths
English cricketers
English businesspeople
People from Oxford
Ratko Janev

Ratko Janev () (March 30, 1939 – December 31, 2019) was a Macedonian atomic physicist. He was a member of the Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts.

Life
Janev was born in Sveti Vrach, Bulgaria. From 1986, he was in charge of the Atomic and Molecular Unit of the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna. In 1972, Janev became Adjunct professor of nuclear physics at the University of Skopje and Professor of Theoretical Physics at the University of Belgrade. 

Janev died on December 31, 2019 in Belgrade at the age of 80.

Books

References

1939 births
2019 deaths
Yugoslavian people
Serbian scientists
Physicists
Martin West (actor)

Martin Weixelbaum (August 28, 1937 – December 31, 2019), known professionally as Martin West, was an American actor. He was born in Westhampton, New York.

West was known for his roles as Lawson in John Carpenter's Assault on Precinct 13 as well as the lead role in Freckles. He was also known for playing roles in the soap operas General Hospital as Dr Phil Brewer and As the World Turns as Donald "Don" Hughes.

West died on December 31, 2019 in Norwalk, Connecticut at the age of 82.

References

Other websites
 
 
Martin West at Aveleyman

1937 births
2019 deaths
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Actors from New York
Westhampton, New York

Westhampton is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York, United States. The population was 3,079 at the 2010 census.

Westhampton is in the Town of Southampton.

References

Hamlets in New York
Census-designated places in New York (state)
Bong Joon-ho

Bong Joon-ho (, ; born September 14, 1969) is a South Korean movie director and screenwriter. He became internationally known for his second feature movie Memories of Murder (2003), The Host (2006) and Snowpiercer (2013). His 2019 movie, Parasite, earned him an Academy Award for Best Director in 2020. He was born in Daegu, South Korea.

References

Other websites

Academy Award winning directors
1969 births
Living people
People from Seoul
South Korean movie directors
South Korean screenwriters
Parasite (2019 movie)

Parasite () is a 2019 South Korean black comedy thriller movie directed by Bong Joon-ho, who also wrote the movie's story. The movie stars Song Kang-ho, Lee Sun-kyun, Cho Yeo-jeong, Choi Woo-shik, and Park So-dam. 

Parasite had its world premiere at the 2019 Cannes Film Festival on 21 May 2019, where it became the first Korean movie to win the Palme d'Or. It received positive reviews from critics. It also made $131 million worldwide, becoming the third highest-grossing movie in South Korea.

At the 92nd Academy Awards, the movie earned six nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director, and Best International Feature Film, winning all three categories. At the 77th Golden Globe Awards, the movie won the award for Best Foreign Language Film.

Parasite is the first non-English movie to win an Academy Award for Best Picture.

References

Academy Award winning movies
2019 comedy movies
2019 thriller movies
2010s black comedy movies
South Korean movies
Movies set in South Korea
Movies set in 2018
Movies directed by Bong Joon-ho
Aladdin (2019 movie)

Aladdin is a 2019 American musical fantasy movie produced by Walt Disney Pictures. It was directed by Guy Ritchie. It is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1992 animated movie of the same name.

The movie stars Will Smith, Mena Massoud, Naomi Scott, Marwan Kenzari, Navid Negahban, Nasim Pedrad, Billy Magnussen, and Numan Acar, as well as the voices of Alan Tudyk and Frank Welker. 

Aladdin was theatrically released in the United States on May 24, 2019. It made $1 billion worldwide, becoming the eighth-highest-making movie of 2019. The movie had mixed reviews from critics.

References

2019 romance movies
2010s adventure movies
2010s musical movies 
Aladdin (Disney)
American family movies
2010s American adventure movies
American musical movies
2010s American romance movies
Disney movie remakes
Movies directed by Guy Ritchie
Movies composed by Alan Menken
Jean Seberg

Jean Dorothy Seberg (; ; November 13, 1938August 30, 1979) was an American actress. Her performance in Jean-Luc Godard's 1960 movie Breathless made her an icon of French New Wave cinema.

She appeared in 34 movies in Hollywood, including Saint Joan, Bonjour Tristesse, Lilith, The Mouse That Roared, Moment to Moment, A Fine Madness, Paint Your Wagon, Airport, Macho Callahan, and Gang War in Naples.

References

1938 births
1979 deaths
Drug-related suicides
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Iowa
Totò

Antonio Griffo Focas Flavio Angelo Ducas Comneno Porfirogenito Gagliardi De Curtis di Bisanzio (15 February 1898 – 15 April 1967), best known by his stage name Totò, () or simply as Antonio De Curtis, and nicknamed il Principe della risata ("the Prince of laughter"), was an Italian actor, comedian, writer, poet, singer and lyricist. 

Some of his best-known movies are Fifa e Arena, Totò al Giro d'Italia, Totò Sceicco, Guardie e ladri, Totò e le donne, Totò Tarzan, Totò terzo uomo, Totò a colori (the first Italian color movie, 1952, in Ferraniacolor), I soliti ignoti, Totò, Peppino e la malafemmina, and La legge è legge.

Other websites
Site of Totò, Antonio De Curtis
Omaggio a Antonio De Curtis in arte Totò
Antonio De Curtis e Totò, vita e opere
Tribute to Totò (in Italian)

Tribute to Totò in "La Patria Grande de Caracas" (in Spanish and Italian)

1898 births
1967 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Comedians
Italian movie actors
Italian stage actors
Italian television actors
Italian composers
Italian screenwriters
Italian musicians
Italian singers
People from Naples
Italian poets
Africa (Toto song)

"Africa" is a song recorded by the American rock band Toto in 1981. The song was for their fourth studio album Toto IV, and released as the album's third single on September 30, 1982, through Columbia Records.

The song was written by band members David Paich and Jeff Porcaro. The soft rock song lyrically talks about the themes of love and location.

References

1981 songs
Toto

Toto may refer to:

Arts and entertainment

Fictional characters

Pets
 Toto (Oz), Dorothy (Gale)'s dog in novel and movie The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
 Toto, in Japanese The Cat Returns

Characters of agency
 a character in Le château à Toto (Toto’s castle), 1868 opéra bouffe
 the title character of Princess Toto, 1876 comic opera by W. S. Gilbert and Frederic Clay
 the title character of Toto of Arabia, 1965 Italian-Spanish adventure-comedy movie
 Toto, the main character of Toto Forever, 2010 short movie
 Toto, a Gamera character from Gamera the Brave
 Toto, the main character in Stories Toto Told Me and In His Own Image by Frederick Rolfe

Other uses in arts and entertainment 

 Toto (band)
 Toto (album), their debut album
 Toto!: The Wonderful Adventure, Japanese manga series

Gaming and gambling
 Football pools, called "toto" in several languages
 Toto (lottery), a lottery in Singapore
 TotoGaming, an Armenian gaming operator
 Sports Toto, a Malaysian gambling company

People 
 Toto people, ethnonym for isolated tribal group from Totopara, Alipurduar district, West Bengal, India
 Toto language, spoken by the Toto people

Performing names
 Totò, stage name of Antonio De Curtis (1898–1967), Italian comedian, actor, writer, and songwriter
 Totó la Momposina, Colombian singer Sonia Bazanta Vides (born 1948)

Other personal names
 Toto (surname)
 Toto (given name)
 Toto (nickname)

Places 
 Toto, Nigeria, Local Government Area of Nasarawa State
 Toto, Indiana, U.S., an unincorporated community
 To-To, California, U.S., former Native American settlement at (and nickname for) Totoma, California

Sports 
 Toto African, a football club in Mwanza, Tanzania
 Toto Cup, an association football tournament in Israel
 Toto Japan Classic, an annual women's professional golf tournament

Other uses 
 Toto (gorilla) (1931–1968), a female adopted by A. Maria Hoyt
 Toto, a cheetah cub seen in the BBC series Big Cat Diary
 Toto (dessert), a small coconut cake in Jamaican cuisine
 Toto Ltd., a Japanese toilet manufacturer 
 Toto (mythology), a chief in Māori mythology

Related pages
 
 
 TOTO (disambiguation)
 In toto
 Toto and Cleopatra, a 1963 Italian adventure-comedy movie
Qi Baishi

Qi Baishi (1 January 1864 – 16 September 1957) was a Chinese painter. He was known for his watercolor works. In 1953, he was elected president of the China Artists Association (中國美術家協會). He died in Beijing in 1957.

Other websites
Qi Baishi's paintings at China Online Museum
Qi Baishi's artwork and bibliography
About.com page on Qi Baishi
Straddling East and West: Lin Yutang, a modern literatus: the Lin Yutang family collection of Chinese painting and calligraphy, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Qi Baishi (see table of contents)

1864 births
1957 deaths
Chinese painters
Cynthia Spencer, Countess Spencer

Cynthia Ellinor Beatrix Spencer, Countess Spencer  (née Hamilton; 16 August 1897 – 4 December 1972) was a British peeress and the paternal grandmother of Diana, Princess of Wales.

1897 births
1972 deaths
People from London
Earls and countesses
English nobility
Sanamahism

Sanamahism or Sanamahi religion (), also known as Kangleism (Kanglei religion) or Lainingthouism (Lainingthou religion) or Meitei religion or Meetei religion or ancient Manipuri religion, is an ancient ancestor worshipping religion. It is the indigenous religion of the Meitei people and the tribal people of Manipur. It is a polytheistic religion. In Sanamahism, thousands of Gods are worshipped in several pantheons. It is a pre-Vaishnavite faith of the Meiteis and the pre-Hinduism religion of Manipur. This minority religion is a legally as well as socially recognized religion.

Sanamahism is a 2000 years old religion and has its roots mainly in Southeast Asia. During its revivalism process, Sanamahism has some conflicts with Hinduism.

Etymology 
The term Sanamahism is derived from the word Sanamahi, who is an important deity in the religion.

Related pages
 Meitei mythology
 List of figures in Meitei mythology
 Puya (Meitei texts)
 Temples of Meitei religion

References 

Indian religions
Meitei religion
Skunk Works

Skunk Works is an official pseudonym for Lockheed Martin's Advanced Development Programs (ADP). The program was formerly called Lockheed Advanced Development Projects. It is in charge of a few aircraft type designs. These includes the U-2, the Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird, the Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk, Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor, and the Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II. These aircrafts are used in several countries' air forces.

Aircraft produced

 Lockheed P-38 Lightning (unofficial)
 Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star
 Lockheed XF-90
 Lockheed F-104 Starfighter
 Lockheed U-2
 Lockheed X-26 Frigate
 Lockheed YO-3
 Lockheed A-12
 Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird
 Lockheed D-21
 Lockheed XST (Have Blue)
 Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk
 Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor
 Lockheed Martin X-35 and Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
 Lockheed X-27
 Lockheed Martin Polecat
 Quiet Supersonic Transport
 Lockheed Martin Cormorant
 Lockheed Martin Desert Hawk
 Lockheed Martin RQ-170 Sentinel
 Lockheed Martin X-55
 Lockheed Martin SR-72
 Lockheed Martin ES-3A

Other projects are as follows
 High beta fusion reactor
 Sea Shadow

References

Related pages
 Area 51
 Boeing Phantom Works
 Swamp Works
 Advanced Propulsion Physics Laboratory

Other websites

 

1989 establishments in California
Aerospace engineering
Lockheed & Lockheed-Martin aircraft
Military-industrial complex
Aviation infrastructure
Elizabethan era

The Elizabethan era was a time in the history of England. It is generally seen as the time period of the reign of Elizabeth I, from 1558 to 1603. It is also the time of Renaissance architecture in England.  During that time, the economy prospered. Even though it happened during a time when there was a conflict between Catholics and Protestants in England, Elizabeth could keep these problems from spreading.

References 

History of England
Taal Volcano

Taal Volcano is a complex volcano on the island of Luzon in the Philippines. Taal has 34 recorded eruptions. This makes it the second most active volcano in the Philippines. On 12 January 2020, the volcano began erupting. Many people close to the volcano began to be evacuated.

References

Geography of the Philippines
Volcanoes of Asia
North Dakota State Capitol

The North Dakota State Capitol is the house of government of the U.S. state of North Dakota.
The Capitol, a 21-story tower, is in Bismarck at 600 East Boulevard Avenue, on a 160-acre campus that also houses many other government buildings and is the tallest habitable building in North Dakota.
The original North Dakota capitol building was built in 1883-84, in a Romanesque Revival style made popular by the famous American architect H.H. Richardson. A stately structure, it caught fire and was completely destroyed in 1930.

Bismarck, North Dakota
Eden (TV channel)

Eden is a British pay nature television channel by broadcasted the United Kingdom and Ireland as part of the UKTV channels. The channel was originally launched on 8 March 2004 and relaunched in its current format on 27 January 2009.

Related pages 
 UKTV

Other websites 
 

2004 establishments in the United Kingdom
British television channels
TikTok

TikTok is a online video sharing social networking service. It lets people create short music and lip-sync videos of 3 to 15 seconds and short looping videos of 3 to 60 seconds. They can post anything from life hacks to facts to dances or even recipes. It is popular in Canada, the United States, and other parts of the world. It was first released under the name of musical.ly but was later bought out and renamed TikTok.  

TikTok was created by ByteDance. It was released in September 2016 and was the most downloaded app in the United States in October 2018. As Of October 2021 It currently has 2 billion users on Tiktok.

On 29 June 2020, India decided to ban 59 apps including TikTok. A month later on 31 July 2020, President Donald Trump announced a possible ban of the app. Then, on 18 September 2020, the Trump administration announced that the app would be removed from U.S. app stores on 12 November 2020, unless ByteDance can assure the Trump administration that the app does not pose a threat to U.S. security.

References 

Companies based in Los Angeles
Social networking
ByteDance

ByteDance Ltd. () is an Chinese Internet technology company headquartered in Beijing which owns Toutiao and TikTok. It was founded by Zhang Yiming in 2012 and the shared ownership given to its employees.

References

Other websites 
 

21st-century establishments in China
2012 establishments in Asia
Technology companies of Asia
Companies based in Beijing
Social networking