cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
American Enterprise Institute

The American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, also known as the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), is a think tank in Washington, D.C. that researches government, politics, economics, and social welfare. AEI is an independent nonprofit organization supported mostly by grants and donations from foundations, corporations, and people.

It was created in 1938. AEI's stated goal is "to defend the principles and improve the institutions of American freedom and democratic capitalism—limited government, private enterprise, individual liberty and responsibility, vigilant and effective defense and foreign policies, political accountability, and open debate". AEI mostly believes in conservatism and neoconservatism, although it is officially non-partisan.
 
AEI is governed by a Board of Trustees that has 28 members. It is made up of executives and former executives from various corporations. Approximately 185 authors are associated with AEI.

References

Other websites
 
 Organizational Profile – National Center for Charitable Statistics (Urban Institute)
 
 EDIRC listing (provided by RePEc)
 Christopher DeMuth, "Think-Tank Confidential: What I learned during two decades as head of America's most influential policy shop", The Wall Street Journal, October 11, 2007

Think tanks based in the United States
Politics
Non-profit organizations of Washington, D.C.
Center for Strategic and International Studies

The Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) is a think tank in Washington, D.C., in the United States. CSIS was created as the "Center for Strategic and International Studies" of Georgetown University in 1962. The center does policy studies and strategic analyses of political, economic and security issues throughout the world. They specifically focus on issues about international relations, trade, technology, finance, energy and geostrategy.

In the University of Pennsylvania's 2019 Global Go To Think Tanks Report, CSIS is ranked the number one think tank in the United States across all subjects, the "Top Defense and National Security Think Tank" in the world, and the 4th best think tank in the world overall. CSIS has been named the number one think tank for Defense and National Security every years since 2013, and has been named the 'Center of Excellence'.

References

Other websites

 

Politics
Think tanks based in the United States
Non-profit organizations of Washington, D.C.
Se2grXII

Se2grXII originally marked LXXIEJ 12 is a manuscript of the Septuagint dated to the 1st century and written on a parchment in the form of a scroll. This manuscript was found in the Judean Desert, probably in a Nahal Hever cave. This fragment is marked with number 943 on the list of manuscripts of the Septuagint according to the classification of Alfred Rahlfs.

Characteristic 
This manuscript was discovered in August 1952 in the Judean Desert by Bedouins, who claimed to be from Wadi Seiyâl, but nobody knows the exact place of origin. It was bought by the Palestine Archaeological Museum (now the Rockefeller Museum). This manuscript received the designation Se2grXII (the second manuscript from the Seiyâl collection, written in Greek, containing a scroll of twelve minor prophets).

Nine other fragments of the scroll of minor prophets were found in 1961 in "Horror Cave" (cave No. 8 in the Nahal Hever Valley) by a team of Israeli archaeologists led by Jigael Jadin. Therefore, cave No. 8 located south of Qumran is now considered to be almost a reliable place of origin for the scroll. All the fragments set has now been given the name Greek Minor Prophets Scroll from Nahal Hever.

This manuscript contains a tetragram in Jonah 3:3.

This manuscript was published by B. Lifschitz from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in the Israel Exploration Journal in 1962. The original designation of the manuscript indicates that the Israel Exploration Journal volume XII was published (LXXIEJ 12).

It is stored in the Rockefeller Museum in Jerusalem (Gr. Se2grXII).

References

Bibliography 
 
 
 

Septuagint manuscripts
1st-century biblical manuscripts
Mercury-Redstone 3

Mercury-Red-stone 3, or Freedom 7, was the first United States human spaceflight, on May 5, 1961, piloted by astronaut Alan Shepard. It was the first crewed flight of Project Mercury. The project had the ultimate objective of putting an astronaut into orbit around the Earth and return him safely.
Launch date: May 5, 1961
Rocket: Redstone MRLV MR-7
Landing date: May 5, 1961
Member: Alan Shepard
Recovered by: USS Lake Champlain
Manufacturer: McDonnell Aircraft Corporation

1961 in the United States
NASA
Panteón Francés

The Panteón Francés de la Piedad ("French Cemetery of the Mercy") is a cemetery in Mexico City in which several notable people are interred.

It is located in the southern section of the city, adjacent to the medical center, the Centro Medico Metro station, and the Colonia Buenos Aires neighborhood. Note that there is another "Panteón Francés" in the northwest section of the city, near Panteones metro station;  not the same cemetery.

References

Other websites
Arcadia Publishing

Arcadia Publishing is an American publisher. They publish neighborhood, local, and regional history of the United States in pictorial form. Arcadia Publishing also owns the History Press, which publishes text-driven books on American history and folklore.

History
It was created in Dover, New Hampshire, in 1993 by United Kingdom-based Tempus Publishing. It became independent after being bought by its CEO in 2004. The company office is in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina.

It has a catalog of more than 12,000 titles, and italong with its subsidiary, The History Presspublishes 900 new titles every year.

In May 2017, Arcadia bought Palmetto Publishing Group, a Charleston-based self-publishing service that had been in business since 2015.

In 2018, Arcadia was bought by Lezen, a new company owned by Lili and Michael Lynton.

The History Press
The History Press is a subsidiary publishing house that is owned by Arcadia. Its books are mostly about "narratives of local heroes, tragic losses, collections of homegrown recipes, historic mysteries, and everything in between."

The History Press was originally a US subsidiary of the UK-based publisher of the same name. In 2014, the US-based part of The History Press was sold to Arcadia Publishing.

Legendary Locals
Legendary Locals is an imprint of The History Press.

References

Other websites
 
 Arcadia Publishing: Expands Distribution to Reach More Readers
 Alexander Street and Arcadia Publishing Launch Local History Collection Containing Hundreds of Thousands of Images and Texts

Publishing companies of the United States
1993 establishments in the United States
Companies based in South Carolina
Babruvahana

Babruvahana (also known as Babhruvahana or Babhnu Vahana) is a character in Veda Vyasa's epic, the Mahabharata. He is one of the sons of Arjuna, a Pandava. Chitrangada, the princess of Manipur was his mother. She bore him during the period of his (Arjuna's) exile at Manipura (refer Arjuna Vanavasa Parva of Mahabharata). Arjuna leaves Chitrangada bercause  Arjuna's wife Uloopi from the Naga Clan betrays him.  Uloopi was envious of Arjuna's marriage to Chitrangada. Babruvahana was adopted as the son of his maternal grandfather and reigned at Manipur as his successor. He dwelt there in a palace of great splendour, surrounded with wealth and signs of power. Later he came to know Arjuna was his father, and when he came to see his father, Arjuna did not recognise him and said he was a wanderer.

Mahabharata
Riad Ismat

Mohammad Riad Hussain Ismat () (11 July 1947 – 13 May 2020) was a Syrian writer, critic and theatre director. He was Minister of Culture from 3 October 2010 to 23 June 2012 during the Bashar al-Assad presidency. He later moved to Chicago where he taught at Columbia College. He was born in Damascus.

Ismat died on 13 May 2020 in Chicago from COVID-19, aged 72.

References

1947 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
Infectious disease deaths in Chicago
Syrian writers
Critics
Theatre directors
Playwrights
Educators
Astrid Kirchherr

Astrid Kirchherr (20 May 1938 – 12 May 2020) was a German photographer and artist. She was known for her works with the Beatles  and her photographs of the band's original members – John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Stuart Sutcliffe and Pete Best – during their early days in Hamburg. 

Her early work was shown in Hamburg, Bremen, London, Liverpool, Chicago, New York City, Washington, D.C., Tokyo, Vienna and at the Rock 'n' Roll Hall of Fame. She published three limited-edition books of photographs.

Kirchherr was born in Hamburg. She died there on 12 May 2020 from cancer, aged 81.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in Germany
German artists
German photographers
People from Hamburg
World Snooker Championship

The World Snooker Championship is the leading snooker event both in terms of prestige and prize money. The first event was held in 1927 and was won by Joe Davis. Davis won the first 15 championships before retiring from the event, after his 1946 win. In the 1950s snooker went into a period of decline and the championship was not held after 1952, although an unofficial championship was held until 1957. In 1964 the championship was revived on a "challenge basis" and in 1969 the championship became a knock-out event again. 

Since 1977 it has been played at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The tournament is currently played over 17 days and ends on the first Monday in May. In the modern era (since 1969), the best record is that of Stephen Hendry, who won the title seven times. Steve Davis and Ray Reardon both won six times while Ronnie O'Sullivan has won five titles. The current champion is Judd Trump, whose 2019 win was his first.

Winners

Top performers of the modern era 
The 'modern' era is considered to start in 1969, when the championship returned to a knock-out tournament from a challenge format. In the modern game, the best record is that of Stephen Hendry, who won seven times in the 1990s. Steve Davis won six times in the 1980s, as did Ray Reardon in the 1970s.

 Active players are shown in bold.
 Only players who reached the final are included.

References

Other websites 
 

Articles with hCards
World Snooker Championship
Dick Taylor

Richard Clifford Taylor (born 28 January 1943) is an English rock guitarist and pianist. He best known as the guitarist and founding member of the Pretty Things. Taylor was an early bassist for the Rolling Stones, but left the band to study at Sidcup Art College. He was born in Dartford, Kent.

References

1943 births
Living people
The Rolling Stones members
English rock guitarists
English pianists
English songwriters
R&B musicians
Musicians from Kent
Writers from Kent
List of world snooker champions

The World Snooker Championship snooker tournament founded in 1927 and since 1977 played at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The event is played over 17 days in late April and early May, and is chronologically the third of the three Triple Crown events of the season since 1977–78, when the UK Championship was first held. The event was not held from 1941 to 1945 because of World War II or between 1958 and 1963 due to declining interest.

The governing body that organises this event is the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association. Prior to this in 1968, the world championship was organised by the Billiards Association and Control Council (BACC), except for a few years when the Professional Billiards Players' Association (PBPA) staged their own event, the World Professional Match-play Championship.

The best player at the World Snooker Championship was Joe Davis, who won 15 consecutive titles between 1927 and 1946. The record in the modern era, usually dated from 1969 of a knock-out tournament format, rather than a challenge format, is held by Stephen Hendry, who won the title 7 times between 1990 and 1999.

Champions

Statistics

Multiple champions

Champions by country

Notes

References 

World Snooker Championship
Judd Trump

Judd Trump (born 20 August 1989) is an English snooker player from Bristol who is the current World Champion and the world number one. One of 11 players to win all Triple Crown events at least once, he has won 17 ranking titles.

After winning the English Under-13 and Under-15 events and reaching the World Under-21 semi-finals, Trump turned professional in 2005, aged 16. He won his first ranking title at the 2011 China Open, beating Selby 10–8 in the final. The following month, he reached the final of the 2011 World Championship, but lost 15–18 to John Higgins. He wis first Triple Crown event later that year when he won the 2011 UK Championship, defeating Mark Allen 10–8 in the final. 

During the 2018–19 snooker season,  he won his first Masters title, defeating Ronnie O'Sullivan 10–4 in the final, and completed his Triple Crown by winning his first World Snooker Championship, defeating Higgins 18–9. He also became the first snooker player to win over £1 million in prize money in a single season.

References

Other websites 

 Judd Trump at worldsnooker.com
 Global Snooker profile
 PABSA at www.pabsa.org
Living people
1989 births
Teresa Aquino-Oreta

Maria Teresa Aquino-Oreta (born Maria Teresa Aquino Aquino) (June 28, 1944 – May 14, 2020), better known as Tessie Aquino-Oreta, was a Filipino Liberal politician. She was born in Concepcion, Tarlac. She was a member of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from 1987 to 1998 and Senator from 1988 to 2004.

Aquino-Oreta died on May 14, 2020 in Manila at the age of 75.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Filipino politicians
Henryk Jaskuła

Henryk Jaskuła (22 October 1923 – 14 May 2020) was a Polish yachtsman, sailing captain, and electrical engineer. He was the first Pole to perform a single-handed non-stop circumnavigation of the globe. Jaskuła became the third man to circumnavigate the globe non-stop and single-handed on 20 May 1980. He was born in Radziszów, Poland.

Jaskuła died on 14 May 2020 in Przemyśl, Poland at the age of 96.

References

1923 births
2020 deaths
Polish people
Engineers
Khalid Mahmood (cleric)

Allama Khalid Mahmud (17 October 1925 – 14 May 2020) was a Pakistani Sunni Islamic scholar. He was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan. He created the Islamic Academy in Manchester. He was best known for his works related to Finality of the Prophethood. He was born in Lahore.

Mahmood died of problems caused by a fractured hip at a hospital in Manchester on 14 May 2020, aged 94.

References

1925 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from fractured hip
Pakistani politicians
Philosophers
Pakistani judges
Bob Watson

Robert José Watson (April 10, 1946May 14, 2020) was an American professional baseball player and sports executive. He was born in Los Angeles, California.

Watson was a first baseman and left fielder who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Houston Astros, Boston Red Sox, New York Yankees and Atlanta Braves from 1966 to 1984. Watson was a two-time All-Star during his playing career.

After retiring as a player, Watson coached for the Oakland Athletics and was general manager for the Astros from 1993 through 1995 and the Yankees from 1995 through 1998. The Yankees won the 1996 World Series.

He was MLB's vice president in charge of discipline and vice president of rules and on-field operations until 2010.

Watson was diagnosed with stage 4 kidney disease in 2016. He died on May 14, 2020 from the disease in Houston at the age of 74.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from kidney disease
Houston Astros players
Boston Red Sox players
New York Yankees players
Atlanta Braves players
Oakland Athletics
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
Businesspeople from Los Angeles
Claes Borgström

Claes Gustaf Borgström (21 July 1944 – 15 May 2020) was a Swedish lawyer and politician. He was Equality Ombudsman (JämO) from 2000 until 2007. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party and later joined the Left Party. He was born in Stockholm.

Borgström died in Stockholm on 15 May 2020 from COVID-19, aged 75.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Politicians from Stockholm
Swedish lawyers
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden
Guido Cerniglia

Guido Cerniglia (3 February 1939 – 14 May 2020) was an Italian actor and theatre director. He was born in Palermo, Italy. He was known for his roles in The Scientific Cardplayer (1972), Alla mia cara mamma nel giorno del suo compleanno (1974) and in Il giustiziere di mezzogiorno (1975).  

Cerniglia died in Rome on 14 May 2020, aged 81.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
Italian movie actors
Italian television actors
Italian voice actors
Italian stage actors
Italian theatre directors
Sergio Denis

Héctor Omar Hoffmann Fenzel, better known as Sergio Denis (16 March 1949 – 15 May 2020) was an Argentine pop singer-songwriter, pianist and actor. He was born in Coronel Suárez, Argentina. His best known songs were Yo nunca supe más de ti, Cada vez que sale el sol, Cómo estás, querida, Te quiero tanto and Un poco loco.

He also recorded Spanish versions of songs by Paul McCartney, John Denver, The Mamas & the Papas and Leonard Cohen.

In March 2019, Denis fell while performing at a concert in Buenos Aires. He suffered from cerebral edema and was in a coma. Denis died of a stroke while in a coma on 15 May 2020 in Buenos Aires, aged 71.

References

1949 births
2020 deaths
Argentine singers
Argentine writers
Argentine actors
Pop musicians
Pop singers
Songwriters
Argentine pianists
Deaths from stroke
Accidental deaths from falls
Ernie Gonzalez

Ernie Gonzalez (February 19, 1961 – May 15, 2020) was an American professional golfer. He played on the PGA Tour in the 1980s. He won the only title of his career in 1986. He became only the third left-handed golfer to win a Tour event. He was born in San Diego, California.

Gonzalez died on May 15, 2020 in Chicago of Alzheimer's disease-related problems, aged 59.

References

1961 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Chicago, Illinois
American golfers
Sportspeople from San Diego, California
Sportspeople from Las Vegas, Nevada
Bible d'Olivétan

The Bible d'Olivétan (Olivetan Bible) is a French translation of the Bible, which was published in Neuchâtel in 1535.

Description 
The Bible d'Olivétan was made by Pierre Robert Olivétan (c.1506—1538) who is believed to be a cousin of John Calvin. Olivétan published his first Bible translation in 1535 in Neuchâtel, a Swiss town.

References

Other websites 
Spreading the Word (a page of the original Olivétan Bible)

Bible versions
Mitch Greenlick

Merwyn R. "Mitch" Greenlick (March 12, 1935 – May 15, 2020) was an American Democratic politician. He represented District 33 of the Oregon House of Representatives from 2003 until his death. Greenlick was born in Detroit, Michigan. He was known proposing health care-related laws.

Greenlick died on May 15, 2020 in Portland, Oregon at the age of 85.

References

Other websites
 Legislative Website 
 Campaign Website 
 Map of Oregon House District 33 
 Merwyn R. Greenlick, Ph.D. at Oregon Health and Science University

1935 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Detroit, Michigan
Politicians from Portland, Oregon
US Democratic Party politicians
Phil May (singer)

Phil May (born Philip Arthur Dennis Kattner, 9 November 1944 – 15 May 2020) was an English singer-songwriter and musician. He became known in the 1960s as the lead singer of Pretty Things. He was one of the band's main lyricists. He was the primary lyricist for the album S.F. Sorrow.

May died on 15 May 2020, in a hospital in King's Lynn from hip surgery-related problems, aged 75.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
English pop singers
English pop musicians
English rock singers
English rock musicians
English singer-songwriters
Musicians from Kent
Writers from Kent
Triple Crown (snooker)

The Triple Crown in snooker is winning three tournaments,  the World Championship, the UK Championship, and the Masters. These three events together make up the Triple Crown Series. Each individual tournament is called a Triple Crown event. Players who win all three tournaments are said to have "won the Triple Crown", either over their career, or in one season alone. The Triple Crown dates back to the 1969 World Snooker Championship, when the event changed reverted to a knockout format from the prior "challenge" basis.

, 11 players have won all three events. Stephen Hendry and Ronnie O'Sullivan won each event five times or more. O'Sullivan has the most titles, having won 19 individual tournaments. Three players have won all three in the space of a season. Mark Williams, Steve Davis each won all three and Hendry having done so on two occasions.

Tournament winners

By season
A list of all winners of the three Triple Crown events is shown below by season:

Multiple Triple Crown event winners

References 

Pages containing links to subscription-only content
World Snooker Championship
UK Championship
Julio Anguita

Julio Anguita González (21 November 194116 May 2020) was a Spanish Communist politician. He was born in Fuengirola, Spain. 

Anguita was Secretary General of the Communist Party from 1988 to 1998. He was also Mayor of Córdoba from 1979 to 1986. From 1989 to 2000, he was a Congressional Deputy and Coordinator of United Left.

Anguita died on 16 May 2020 in Córdoba of a heart attack, aged 78.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
Spanish politicians
Mayors
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Claudie Haigneré

Claudie André-Deshays Haigneré (born 13 May 1957) is a French doctor, politician, and former astronaut. She was a member of the Centre National d'Études Spatiales (1985–1999) and the European Space Agency (1999–2002). She was born in Le Creusot, France. She is also the CEO of France Telecom.

References

1957 births
Living people
Astronauts
French businesspeople
French physicians
French politicians
French scientists
Pilar Pellicer

Pilar Pellicer (born Pilar Pellicer López de Llergo; February 2, 1938 – May 16, 2020) was a Mexican actress. Pellicer won the Ariel Award for Best Actress for her role as the main character in La Choca (1974). Her other best known roles were as Admiradora in The Life of Agustín Lara (1959) and as Lydia Day of the Evil Gun (1968). Pellicer was born in Villahermosa, Tabasco.

Pellicer died of COVID-19 on May 16, 2020 in Mexico City, aged 82.

References

Other websites

1938 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico
Mexican movie actors
Mexican television actors
Mexican voice actors
Mexican stage actors
Actors from Mexico City
Henrik Pontén

Henrik Pontén (17 October 1965 – 15 May 2020) was a Swedish jurist. He was born in Kalmar, Sweden. He worked for the organization Svenska antipiratbyrån (Swedish Anti-Piracy Bureau), and was often seen representing the organization in the media.

He became well known in Swedish media during the Bahnhof raid and the raid against The Pirate Bay. Pontén studied law at Stockholm University.

In May 2009, a fake application with the Swedish Tax Agency was submitted to change his name to "Pirate Pontén".

In January 2020, Pontén was injured in a bike accident where it left him in a coma. He died on 16 May 2020 in Lidingö, Sweden at the age of 54.

References

1965 births
2020 deaths
Road accident deaths
Swedish businesspeople
Swedish lawyers
K. Varadarajan

K. Varadarajan  (October 4, 1946 – May 16, 2020) was an Indian politician and activist. He was a Politburo member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) from Tamil Nadu of India. He also was Leader of All India Kisan Sabha. 

Varadarajan died on May 16, 2020 at his home in Karur, Tamilnadu of respiratory failure, aged 73.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from respiratory failure
Indian politicians
Indian activists
Jumada al-Ula

Jumada al-Awwal (Arabic: جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْأَوَّل‎, 'Jumādā al-ʾAwwal'), also known as Jumada al-Ula (Arabic: جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْأُولَىٰ‎, 'Jumādā al-ʾŪlā') or Jumada Ⅰ, is the fifth month of the 12 lunar months in the Islamic calendar. The month spans 29 or 30 days.

Islamic calendar
Months
Lynn Shelton

Lynn Shelton (August 27, 1965 – May 16, 2020) was an American movie and television director, screenwriter, editor, producer and actress. Her best known movies were Humpday and Your Sister's Sister. She also directed some episodes of GLOW, Mad Men, The Mindy Project and Shameless. 

Shelton was born in Oberlin, Ohio. She was raised in Seattle, Washington. Shelton came out as bisexual in 2012.

Shelton died of acute myeloid leukemia in Los Angeles on May 16, 2020, aged 54. She was in a relationship with comedian Marc Maron at the time of her death.

References

1956 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from acute myeloid leukemia
Disease-related deaths in Los Angeles
American television directors
American television producers
American movie actors
American television actors
American editors
LGBT directors
LGBT actors
LGBT producers
LGBT screenwriters
Bisexual people
Movie directors from Ohio
Movie producers from Ohio
Screenwriters from Ohio
Actors from Ohio
Actors from Seattle, Washington
Writers from Seattle, Washington
Oberlin, Ohio

Oberlin is a city in Lorain County, Ohio, United States, southwest of Cleveland.  Oberlin is the home of Oberlin College.

The population was 8,286 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Ohio
Saint-Gaudéric

Saint-Gaudéric is a commune of 115 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Jean-de-Barrou

Saint-Jean-de-Barrou is a commune of 254 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Jean-de-Paracol

Saint-Jean-de-Paracol is a commune of 124 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Julien-de-Briola

Saint-Julien-de-Briola is a commune of 89 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Laurent-de-la-Cabrerisse

Saint-Laurent-de-la-Cabrerisse is a commune of 736 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Salsigne

Salsigne is a commune of 390 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Gibigiana (Castiglioni)

Gibigiana is a type of table lamp. It was designed by the architect Achille Castiglioni, in 1980 and produced by Floss S.p.A..

Bibliography 
 Silvana Annicchiarico, 100 oggetti del design italiano: Collezione Permanente del Design Italiano, La Triennale de Milan, Cangemi Editore Spa, Rome, 
 Gino Moliterno, Encyclopedia of Contemporary Italian Culture, 2000
 Silvia Bignami, Antonello Negri, Anni '30 - Arti in Italia oltre il fascismo, Giunti Editore, 2012, ISBN 8809781430
 Maria Cristina Tommasini, Mario Pancera, Il design italiano: protagonisti, opere, scuole, 1992 
 The Architectural Review - Volume 176, 1984
 Giampiero Bosoni, Fabrizio G. Confalonieri, Paesaggio del design italiano, 1972-1988, 1988

References

Other websites 
Beni Culturali Gibigiana Castiglioni
Gibigiana Fondazione Achille Castiglioni
Museo del Design di Israele, Gibigiana, Achille Castiglioni
Castiglioni present Gibigiana, International Design Conference of Aspen, 1989
Exhibition "Gibigiana" in Fondazione Achille Castiglioni, Milan, 2014

Lamps
Furniture
Saint-Marcel-sur-Aude

Saint-Marcel-sur-Aude is a commune of 2,005 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Just-et-le-Bézu

Saint-Just-et-le-Bézu is a commune of 44 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Saint-Martin-des-Puits

Saint-Martin-des-Puits is a commune of 28 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

References 

Communes in Aude
Hanaford, Illinois

Hanaford is a village in Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
2017 World Snooker Championship

The 2017 World Snooker Championship was a professional snooker tournament. It took place from 15 April to 1 May 2017 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. It was the 19th and final ranking event of the 2016–17 season, after the China Open. It was the 41st year that the World Snooker Championship had been held at the Crucible.

The winner of the title was defending champion Mark Selby. He defeated John Higgins 18–15 in the final despite having fallen 4–10 behind in the second session of the match. Selby defeated Ding Junhui 17–15 in the semi-finals, whilst Higgins defeated Barry Hawkins 17–8. This was Selby's third World Championship win. He had also won the title in the 2014 and 2016 tournaments.

The total prize fund for the event was £1,750,000. The winner got the top prize of £375,000. There were 74 century breaks in the main stage of the championship, with a further 84 in qualifying. Englishman Ronnie O'Sullivan made a break of 146 in the quarter-finals, the highest of the tournament. Gary Wilson scored a maximum break of 147 in qualifying during his first round win over Josh Boileau. The tournament was broadcast in Europe by the BBC and Eurosport, and internationally by World Snooker on Facebook.

Prize fund 
The total prize money for the event was raised to £1,750,000 from the previous year's prize fund of £1,500,100. The winner of the event won £375,000. The prize money for the 2017 World Snooker Championship is shown below.
Winner: £375,000
Runner-up: £160,000
Semi-final: £75,000
Quarter-final: £37,500
Last 16: £25,000
Last 32: £16,000
Last 48: £12,000
Last 80: £8,000
Total: £1,750,000

Main draw 
The numbers in parentheses beside some of the players are their seeding ranks. Match winners are shown in bold.

Century breaks 
There were 74 century breaks made by 23 players in the main stage of the 2017 World Snooker Championship. The highest break of the tournament, a 146, was compiled by Ronnie O'Sullivan in his quarter-final loss to Ding Junhui.
 146, 128, 124, 122, 111, 104 Ronnie O'Sullivan
 143, 139, 132, 131, 128, 121, 101, 100 Mark Selby
 141, 135, 129, 127, 124, 120, 120, 111 John Higgins
 139, 136, 132, 132, 128, 128, 120, 117, 117, 113, 111, 110, 103 Ding Junhui
 137, 122 Stuart Bingham 
 135, 114 Stephen Maguire
 132, 126, 115 Barry Hawkins
 131 Xiao Guodong
 130 Liang Wenbo
 129, 116, 105, 102, 100, 100 Mark Allen
 125 Ryan Day
 124, 107, 101 Stuart Carrington
 118, 115, 109, 105 Marco Fu
 118, 112, 109 Shaun Murphy
 113, 105 Neil Robertson
 111, 104 Ali Carter
 110 Kyren Wilson
 109 Luca Brecel
 109 Yan Bingtao
 108, 100 Martin Gould
 105 Graeme Dott
 104 David Grace
 103, 100 Gary Wilson

References

Other websites 
 

World Snooker Championship
Harvey

Harvey is an English family name or boys name derived from the Old Breton name Huiarnviu.

Given names
Surnames
Nine-ball

Nine-ball (sometimes written 9-ball) is a cue sport and a type of pool. The game comes from 1920s in the United States. It is played on a rectangular billiard table with pockets at each of the four corners and in the middle of each long side. Using a cue stick, players must strike the white ball to pocket 9 colored billiard balls in order. An individual game is won by the player pocketing the 9-ball. Matches are usually played as a race to a set number of games, with the player who reaches the set number winning the match.

Popular culture 
The sport has featured in popular culture, most notably in the 1956 novel The Hustler and its 1961 film adaptation, and the 1984 novel sequel The Color of Money and 1986 film The Color of Money.

References

Other websites

 
 Pro9 - website detailing the many nine-ball tournaments held within the British Isles and beyond

Cue sports
Indoor sports
Butterflies Are Free

Butterflies Are Free is a 1972 American comedy drama movie directed by Milton Katselas and based on the play of the same name by Leonard Gershe. It stars Goldie Hawn, Edward Albert, Eileen Heckart, Michael Glaser and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for 3 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1973.

Other websites
 
 
 
 

1972 romance movies
1972 comedy movies
1972 drama movies
1970s romantic drama movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies based on plays
Columbia Pictures movies
World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association

The World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA) is the governing body of professional snooker and English billiards. It owns and sets the official rules of the two sports and engages in promotional activities on behalf of the sports. It was founded in 1968 and based in Bristol, the United Kingdom, 

The WPBSA is the governing body for cue sports, specifically that of snooker, pool, and billiards.

The WPBSA has a number of associated organisations, including World Snooker, World Billiards, World Women's Snooker and World Disability Billiards and Snooker.

The WPBSA head office is based in Bristol, England. Jason Ferguson is WPBSA chairman. The organisation also determines the rules and regulations of snooker and English billiards, including disciplinary matters.

References

Other websites 

 World Professional Billiards & Snooker Association (WPBSA) Official website
 World Snooker Official webs
 World Billiards Official website
 World Disability Billiards & Snooker Official website
 World Women's Snooker Official website
Cue sports
Snooker
Band of the Hand

Band of the Hand is a 1986 American action crime thriller movie directed by Paul Michael Glaser and starring Stephen Lang, Michael Carmine, Lauren Holly, Danny Quinn, Laurence Fishburne, Leon Robinson. It was distributed by TriStar Pictures.

Other websites

1986 action movies
1980s crime thriller movies
American action movies
American crime thriller movies
New Year's Evil

New Year's Evil is a 1980 American horror thriller movie directed by Emmett Alston and starring Roz Kelly, Kip Niven, Grant Cramer, Louisa Moritz, Taaffe O'Connell, Teri Copley. It was distributed by Cannon Group.

Other websites
 
 
 

1980 horror movies
1980s horror thriller movies
American horror thriller movies
American independent movies
Oklahoma Historical Society

The Oklahoma Historical Society (OHS) is an agency run by the government of Oklahoma. It was created to promote and preserve the History of Oklahoma and its people. The agency collects, and interprets knowledge and artifacts of Oklahoma. Its mission is to collect, preserve, and share the history and culture of the state of Oklahoma and its people.

History
The OHS was formed by the Oklahoma Territorial Press Association in May 1893 which is 14 years before Oklahoma became a state. During this time, its initial function was to collect and distribute newspapers published in Oklahoma Territory. The society was declared an agency of the Oklahoma government in 1895. This is how it became an official state government agency when Oklahoma formed as a state in 1907.

Their Board of Directors is made up of 25 members, 12 of whom are appointed by the governor and rest 13 are elected by OHS members for a three-year terms.

1893 establishments in Oklahoma Territory
History of Oklahoma
Sardinian

Sardinian dialects are spoken is Sardinia, one of the 20 regions in Italy. This is an earlier variant of Latin and is in it's own branch, separate from Eastern and Italo-Western Romance languages. There's around 1.2 million Sardinian speakers in Sardinia. Sardinian comes in four dialects including Campidanese (Campidanian), Gallurese (Gallurian), Logudorese (Logudorian), and Sassarese (Sassarian).

Languages of Europe
Arthur Summons

Arthur James Summons (13 December 1935 – 16 May 2020) was an Australian representative rugby union and rugby league player. He captained the Australian national rugby league team in five undefeated test matches from 1962 until 1964 and later also coached the side. He was born in Paddington, New South Wales.

Summons died on 16 May 2020 in Wagga Wagga, New South Wales at the age of 84.

References

1935 births
2020 deaths
Australian rugby union players
Australian rugby league players
Sportspeople from Sydney
Deputy Prime Minister of Spain

The First Deputy Prime Minister of Spain, officially First Vice President of the Government of Spain, () is the second politician in charge after the Prime Minister of Spain. They take the responsiblities of Prime Minister when the  office vacant due to resignation or death.

Living Deputy Prime Ministers
As of , there are ten living former Spanish Deputy Prime Ministers:

The most recent Deputy Prime Minister to die was Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba (served 2010–2011) on 10 May 2019, aged 67.

References
The Tall Stranger

The Tall Stranger is a 1957 American western movie directed by Thomas Carr and is based on the novel of the same name by Louis L'Amour. It stars Joel McCrea, Virgina Mayo, Barry Kelley, Michael Ansara, Leo Gordon, Whit Bissell, George J. Lewis and was distributed by Allied Artists.

Other websites

1957 movies
1950s western movies
American western movies
Sorority Girl

Sorority Girl (also known as Sorority House or The Bad One) is a 1957 American crime drama movie directed by Roger Corman and starring Susan Cabot, Barboura Morris. It was distributed by American International Pictures and was remade in 1994 as Confessions of a Sorority Girl.

Other websites

1950s crime movies
1957 drama movies
American crime drama movies
Movies directed by Roger Corman
Down and Out in Beverly Hills

Down and Out in Beverly Hills is a 1986 American comedy movie directed by Paul Mazursky and is based on the play and 1932 movie Bondu Saved from Drowning. It stars Bette Midler, Nick Nolte, Richard Dreyfuss, Little Richard and was distributed by Touchstone Pictures.

Other websites
 

1986 comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Paul Mazursky
Mars Orbiter Mission 2

The Mars Orbiter Mission 2, also called as Mangalyaan 2 is India's second interplanetary mission planned for launch to Mars by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). It is planned for launch for 2024 as per some reports. India successfully managed to be the first Asian Nation to reach Mars' orbit and the first nation to reach Mars' orbit on its first attempt when Mangalyaan 1 was launched in 2013 by ISRO. The MOM orbiter is now in its sixth year closing in on completing a seventh. The first mission only took $74 million and India is planning a low budget mission for Mangalyaan 2 as well.

Space programs
Basic reproduction number

A very important number for describing whether a disease can become an epidemic or not is R0, pronounced "R naught" or "R zero". It refers to how many people a person who has this disease is expected to infect on average if there are no people immune to the disease. It is an abbreviation for basic reproduction number.

If R0 > 1, a disease can become an epidemic. If R0 < 1, it cannot. Most commonly known diseases have R0 > 1. However, vaccines can be used to make enough people immune in a population to stop epidemics from happening. We can also use other measures to make the effective reproduction rate (Re, usually written Rt with t for time) lower than the basic reproduction rate (R0).

An example of a vaccine that works really well is the smallpox vaccine, which stopped smallpox virus from spreading so well that it no longer exists except in laboratories. Examples of making the effective reproduction rate lower than the basic reproduction rate are using condoms to stop sexually transmitted diseases from spreading or not getting close to others (physical distancing, often called social distancing) to stop respiratory diseases from spreading.

Related pages
 SIR model

Epidemiology
Infectious diseases
Medicine
Statistics

References
Euteleostomi

Euteleostomi is the largest group of Vertebrates. Except for hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous fishes all vetebrates are part of this group. All Euteleostomi have a skeleton made of bone, and a skull. In the case of several fish related to the sturgeon, most of the skeleton has again been transformed to cartilage. 

Vertebrates
Matthew Wolfenden (actor)

Matthew Wolfenden (born 5 May 1980) is an English actor best known for his role as David Metcalfe in the British soap opera Emmerdale.

Wolfenden was born in Norwood Green, West Yorkshire. He was educated at Brighouse High School.

Career 
Wolfenden was a member of the British gymnastics squad until, aged 16, he fell whilst practising on the rings and broke his back. This prevented his continuing gymnastics and he turned to acting.

References 

1980 births
Living people
County Dublin

County Dublin is a historical county of Ireland, containing Dublin, the capital of the Republic of Ireland. It is now divided into the counties of Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown, Fingal, and South Dublin, and the city of Dublin.

References 

Counties of the Republic of Ireland
County Dublin
1986 World Snooker Championship

The 1986 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament that took place between 19 April and 5 May 1986. It was held at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. It was the sixth and final ranking event of the 1985–86 snooker season. It was the 1986 edition of the World Snooker Championship first held in 1927. The total prize fund was £350,000 with £70,000 given to the winner. The tournament was sponsored by cigarette manufacturer Embassy.

The defending champion was Northern Ireland's Dennis Taylor, who had defeated Steve Davis 18–17 in the 1985 final to win his first title. Taylor lost in the first round of the event 4–10 to Mike Hallett. The world number 16 Joe Johnson beat Davis 18–12 in the final to win his only ranking event.

Prize fund
The tournament featured a prize fund of £350,000 with a bonus of £80,000 if a player made a maximum break. The winner of the event won a total of £70,000. The breakdown of prize money for the event is shown below:
 Winner: £70,000
 Runner-up: £42,000
 Semi-finals: £21,000
 Quarter-finals: £10,500
 Last 16: £5,250
 Last 32: £2,953
 Last 48: £1,203
 Highest break: £7,000
 Maximum break: £80,000
 Total: £350,000

Main draw 
The numbers in brackets next to some of the players are their seeding. Players in bold denote match winners. Shown below are the results for the event:

Century breaks 
There were 20 century breaks in the championship, the highest until 1991. The highest break was a 134 made by Steve Davis.
 134, 112, 108, 108, 107, 102, 101, 100 Steve Davis
 121 Jimmy White
 115 Dean Reynolds
 112 John Virgo
 111, 110 Terry Griffiths
 110, 110, 102 Joe Johnson
 105 Tony Knowles
 104 Cliff Thorburn
 101 Silvino Francisco
 100 Willie Thorne

Qualifying stages 
There were 12 century breaks made in qualifying. The highest was a 141 made by Stephen Hendry.
 141, 117 Stephen Hendry
 126 Paul Thornley
 120 Tony Drago
 118 Joe O'Boye
 118 Steve Longworth
 114 Ian Williamson
 112, 102 Barry West
 111 Vic Harris
 108 Martin Smith
 105 Robby Foldvari

References 

World Snooker Championship
The Abductors

The Abductors is a 1957 American crime drama movie directed by Andrew V. McLaglen and stars Victor McLaglen, George Macready, Gavin Muir, Fay Spain. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 

1950s crime movies
1957 drama movies
American crime drama movies
Movies directed by Andrew V. McLaglen
Baby Face (movie)

Baby Face is a 1933 American drama movie directed by Alfred E. Green and stars Barbara Stanwyck, George Brent, Donald Cook, John Wayne, Henry Kolker, Arthur Hohl. It was distributed by Warner Bros..

Other websites
 
 
 

1933 movies
1930s drama movies
American drama movies
Movies directed by Alfred E. Green
1984 World Snooker Championship

The 1984 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament. It took place between 21 April and 7 May 1984 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The event was run by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA), and was the eighth World Snooker Championship to be held at the Crucible since 1977. The event had 94 entries. The total prize fund for the event was £200,000, the highest total pool for any snooker tournament to that date; the winner received £44,000.

The defending champion was English player Steve Davis, who had won the title twice. He met Jimmy White in the final, which was played as a best-of-35-frames match. Davis won 18–16. Rex Williams made the event's highest break, scoring a 138. Eight century breaks were made during the competition, the fewest since 1978. The tournament was sponsored by cigarette manufacturer Embassy, and broadcast by BBC and ITV.

Prize fund
The total prize fund for the event was the largest for any snooker tournament to that date. The prize fund was £200,000 with the winner receiving £44,000. The breakdown of prize money for the event is shown below:
Winner: £44,000
Runner-up: £22,000
Semi-finals: £12,700
Quarter-finals: £6,600
Last 16: £4,350
Last 32: £2,200
Qualifying: £450
Highest break: £4,000
Maximum break: £15,000
Total: £200,000

Main draw 
Shown below are the results for each round. Numbering in brackets shows player's seed.

Century breaks 
There were eight centuries in the championship, the fewest since 1978. The highest break of the TV stages was 138 made by Rex Williams. The highest break in qualifying was a 112 made by Jim Donnelly.
 138 Rex Williams
 119, 100 Jimmy White
 115, 101 Kirk Stevens
 109 Ray Reardon
 102 Dennis Taylor
 100 Steve Davis

References 

World Snooker Championship
2002 World Snooker Championship

The 2002 World Snooker Championship was a professional snooker tournament. It took place from 20 April to 6 May 2002 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. It was the final ranking event of the 2001–02 snooker season. This was the 26th year that the World Snooker Championship had been held at the Crucible.

Peter Ebdon won his first world title by beating Stephen Hendry 18–17 in the final.This was Hendry's ninth and last appearance in a World Championship final. There was a total of 65 century breaks made during the tournament. The highest was made by Stevens, who made a 145 in his quarter-final match. Hendry made a total of 16 centuries during the event, a record for any individual tournament. The championships were sponsored by cigarette manufacturer Embassy. A total prize fund of £1,615,770 was awarded at the event, with the winner receiving £260,000.

Prize fund 
The breakdown of prize money for this year is shown below:

Winner: £260,000
Runner-up: £152,000
Semi-final: £76,000
Quarter-final: £38,000
Last 16: £21,000
Last 32: £14,500
Last 48: £11,000
Last 64: £6,825

Last 80: £5,500
Last 96: £4,150
Last 128: £1,185
Stage one highest break: £2,250
Stage two highest break: £20,000
Stage one maximum break: £5,000
Stage two maximum break: £147,000
Total: £1,615,770

Main draw 
Shown below are the results for each round. The numbers in brackets beside some of the players are their seeding ranks. Players in bold denote match winners:

Century breaks 
There were 68 century breaks at the event. The highest break was 145, made by Matthew Stevens during his quarter-final match against Higgins. Hendry made 16 century breaks during the tournament, the record for most centuries at a ranking event.
 145, 135, 113, 105, 105, 105, 101 Matthew Stevens
 141, 134, 132, 130, 126, 126, 125, 124, 122, 116, 113, 113, 111, 108, 104, 100  Stephen Hendry
 138, 134, 127, 111, 108, 103, 102, 101, 100, 100 Peter Ebdon
 136, 124, 116, 112, 109, 107, 105, 101 John Higgins
 136, 119 Stephen Lee
 135, 101 Dave Harold
 134, 109 Stuart Bingham
 134, 109, 100 Joe Perry
 134 Alan McManus
 132, 129, 115, 115, 113, 110, 110, 102 Ronnie O'Sullivan
 120, 117, 106, 105 Ken Doherty
 109, 106 Anthony Hamilton
 107 Drew Henry
 102 Michael Judge
 101 Paul Hunter

References 

World Snooker Championship