cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Gérard Mestrallet

Gérard Mestrallet (born 1 April 1949 in Paris) is the current CEO of GDF Suez.
He graduated from the Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse, the École Polytechnique of Paris, the École nationale de l'aviation civile of Toulouse and the École nationale d’administration.

References 

French businesspeople
1949 births
Alumni of the École nationale de l'aviation civile
Living people
Chief executives
Alumni of the École Polytechnique
Easington Community Science College

Easington Community Science College is a multi-gender comprehensive school for ages 11–16. It is in the village of Easington, in County Durham, north east England. It specialises in science but also teaches English, maths, modern foreign languages, information communication technology, drama, physical education, history, geography, religious education, design and technology, statistics, media, art and music. It has about 70 classrooms.

Many former students of this school have become famous, like Matt Baker and Adam Johnson. The school has a very good history for P.E. Lots of their former students are now football players. In 2011 the students were moved into the new school which is a lot more modern. The school also has a specialised music corridor for students to practise their instruments this leads straight into the hall.

Easington has 5 house groups:
Brenkly
Porter
Dryden
Seymour
Wallace

These were all named after victims of the 1951 Easington Colliery pit disaster. The school colours are red and black.

Colleges and universities in England
Pas de Quatre

Pas de Quatre is a romantic ballet with music by Cesare Pugni and choreography by Jules Perrot. It premiered at Her Majesty's Theatre in London on 12 July 1845. The critics raved. The ballet was created for the four great ballerinas of the age: Marie Taglioni, Carlotta Grisi, Fanny Cerrito, and Lucile Grahn. The ballet was given four performances.  Queen Victoria and Prince Albert attended the third performance.

It was thought that the four great ballerinas would never consent to appear on stage together. They were very jealous and extremely competitive. It was only through the tactful persistence of Benjamn Lumley, the manager of the theatre that the ballet was realized. Fanny Essler was one of the great ballerinas of the age, but not invited to participate because she was Taglioni's greatest rival. She had threatened to dance Taglioni's signature piece La Sylphide.

References 
 Lincoln Kirstein. 1984. Four Centuries of Ballet: Fifty Masterworks. Dover. pp. 158–9.

Ballets choreographed by Jules Perrot
Victorian Heritage Register

The Victorian Heritage Register is a list of places of cultural heritage important to the State of Victoria, Australia. It has legal powers under the Heritage Act 1995. Heritage Victoria is the government department which is responsible for the register. It protects a wide range of cultural heritage places and objects, including: 
 historic archaeological sites and objects
 historic buildings, structures and areas 
 gardens, trees and cemeteries 
 cultural landscapes 
 shipwrecks and relics 
 important objects and collections

Heritage Victoria is part of the Department of Planning and Community Development, a department of the Government of Victoria, Australia. Heritage Victoria reports to the Heritage Council who decide which places and items should be on the register.  The Minister for Planning is the responsible Minister for Heritage Victoria and the Heritage Act 1995.

It lists important buildings and other places in Victoria. It gives legal protection to stop listed sites being destroyed or changed. Removing an item from the list can only be done by a government minister.

All places and objects listed on the register are entitled to a blue sign.
.

References

Other websites
 Heritage Victoria website
  Heritage Act 1995

Victoria, Australia
History of Australia
Anaïs Mitchell

Anaïs Mitchell (; born March 26, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter and guitarist.

Early life
Anaïs Mitchell is the daughter of a novelist and a college professor. She started writing and performing songs at the age of seventeen. As a child, she grew up on a farm in Addison County, Vermont. She also traveled to the Middle East, Europe and Latin America. She later studied at Middlebury College.

Career 
In 2002, Mitchell recorded her first album The Song They Sang When Rome Fell.

In 2003 Mitchell won the "New Folk" award at the Kerrville Folk Festival.

Her album, Hymns for the Exiled, was released on Chicago's Waterbug Records label in 2004. This recording caused her to be noticed by singer/songwriter, Ani DiFranco. DiFranco  signed Mitchell to the Righteous Babe Records label.

In 2008 Mitchell was nominated in the Contemporary Artist category of the third annual Folk Alliance awards show broadcast. In September that same year Righteous Babe Records released country e.p.

Mitchell released an album called Young Man in America, on her Wilderland Records label in 2012.

Reception
Mitchell has gotten good reviews on her musical style and performance. An article in Acoustic Guitar magazine  compares her to Dylan, Cohen, and Welch.

A review in No Depression magazine said that Mitchell is "girlishly sprite and brimming with innocence" and says that she "brings to mind the hippie-throwback charm of Victoria Williams and "80s pop star Cyndi Lauper".

Discography 
 The Song They Sang... When Rome Fell (2002)
 Hymns for the Exiled (2004) Waterbug Records
 The Brightness (2007) Righteous Babe Records
 Country E.P. (2008) Righteous Babe Records (with Rachel Ries)
 Hadestown (2010) Righteous Babe Records (with Ani DiFranco, Justin Vernon of Bon Iver, Greg Brown and Ben Knox Miller)
 Young Man in America (2012)

References

Other websites
 Official website
 Boston Globe music review
 Sing Out! sound recording review of The Brightness by Rich Warren June 22, 2007.
 State of Mind  Our Lady of the Underground: A Conversation with Anais Mitchell by Matt Bushlow March 2010.
 nthWORD Magazine  Interview by Ryan O'Connor June 7, 2010
 NPR Music Review

1981 births
Living people
American composers
American singer-songwriters
American guitarists
Singers from Vermont
Musicians from Vermont
American folk musicians
People from Montpelier, Vermont
Shrikant Jichkar

Shrikant Jichkar (September 14, 1954 – June 2, 2004) was an Indian politician and a member of the Indian Congress Party.

Jichkar was born into a Marathi-Kunbi family of rich farmers in Aajangaon near Katol in Nagpur district, Maharashtra, India. He died after a car accident at Dhamana Shivar, about 40 km from Nagpur.

Political career
He began his political career as a student and youth leader. In 1977, Jichkar was elected President of the Nagpur University Student's Council. In 1980 at age 25, he was elected to Maharashtra Legislative Assembly and from 1986 to 1992 he was a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Council. He became a minister in the government with a number of different portfolios. After 12 years in the Maharashtra legislature, he was elected to the Indian Parliament in 1992 where he served as an MP until 1998. In 1999 he was defeated by 3000 votes in an electorate of 1.4 million voters.

References

Other websites
 Memorial website for Shrikant Jichkar 
 Shrikant Jichkar – A gentle politician

1954 births
2004 deaths
Indian politicians
Road accident deaths
Color of Night

Color of Night is a 1994 American erotic mystery thriller movie. It was released on August 19, 1994. It is directed by Richard Rush. It stars Bruce Willis, Jane March and Scott Bakula. Color of Night gained notoriety for sex scenes between Willis and March, which were somewhat graphic and explicit by mainstream standards. The character Rose (played by March) is a bisexual woman. The scenes led the MPAA to give Color of Night an NC-17 rating; certain scenes were then removed before release. Color of Night is rated R for sexual content, graphic violence and very strong language. Maxim magazine has singled out the movie as having the best sex scene in movie history.

References

Other websites 

1994 crime movies
1994 thriller movies
1990s crime thriller movies
1990s erotic movies
1994 LGBT movies
1994 mystery movies
American crime thriller movies
American erotic movies
American LGBT movies
American mystery movies
English-language movies
Mental disorders in fiction
Movies set in Los Angeles
Movies set in New York City
American independent movies
Muriel's Wedding

Muriel's Wedding is a 1994 Australian comedy-drama movie. It was directed by P. J. Hogan and stars Toni Collette as Muriel Heslop. She is a socially inept, plain, dowdy, overweight young woman who has low self-esteem and is obsessed with ABBA music. Bill Hunter plays her uncaring father Bill and Rachel Griffiths plays her friend Rhonda. Muriel's Wedding was released 29 September 1994 (during 1995 in the United States). It is set in New South Wales and was shot there and in Queensland.

Other websites 

1994 drama movies
1994 romance movies
1994 comedy-drama movies
1990s romantic comedy movies
1990s romantic drama movies
Australian comedy movies
Australian drama movies
Australian romance movies
English-language movies
Movies about weddings
Movies set in Australia
New South Wales
Pony

There are many different breeds of ponies. A baby horse or pony is called a foal. These horses are raised around farms like other horses. Ponies are usually more chubby than horses and ponies have shorter legs. Miniature horses are not ponies they are actually mini horses because they have the features of a horse (i.e. longer legs and they are not as chubby as ponies). Shetland ponies are around the same height as miniature horse maybe a bit bigger a times but they ARE ponies not miniature horses.

Pony is also a Ginuwine song that was released in 1996.

Pony breeds 
These are some well-known pony breeds:
 Connemara Pony
 Chincoteague Pony
 New Forest Pony
 Pony of the Americas
 Welsh Pony
 Shetland Ponies
 Dartmoor Pony

Horses
Animals used for transport
Lloyd Sherr

Lloyd Sherr (born February 28, 1956), also known by his stage name Max Raphael, is an American voice actor and comedian. He became the voice of Fillmore in the Cars franchise (after George Carlin's death in 2008) and Everett in the Barnyard franchise. He also voices Tony Trihull in the Cars series.

Sherr's stage name is a combination of his kids' names Max and Raphael (as listed on his website )

References

Other websites
 
 
 History Channel's official Modern Marvels site

American voice actors
1959 births
Living people
T helper cell

T helpers are a kind of lymphocyte blood cell, produced in the thymus. They do not kill or eat bacteria. What they do is to help other immune cells target onto infecting bacteria. They activate T-killer cells (cytotoxic T cells) and B cells to kill infecting bacteria or cells that are infected by viruses.
 
T helpers get attacked by HIV virus.

blood cells
Jezebel (1938 movie)

Jezebel is a 1938 American drama movie. It stars Bette Davis and Henry Fonda. It was directed by William Wyler. The movie was based on a play by Owen Davis, Sr. Bette Davis won the Best Actress Academy Award for her performance. The movie was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry in 2009.

The movie is set in Louisiana before the American Civil War. The story is about a headstrong young woman. She makes a social blunder that costs her the love of her fiancé. She finds redemption in nursing him during a yellow fever epidemic.

Other websites 

 
 Jezebel review and information in cosmopolis.ch

1938 movies
1930s drama movies
American drama movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Louisiana
United States National Film Registry movies
Women's movies
Movies directed by William Wyler
Alveolo-palatal consonant

In phonetics, alveolo-palatal (or alveopalatal) consonants are palatalized postalveolar sounds. They are usually fricatives and affricates. We pronounce them with the blade of the tongue behind the alveolar ridge, and the body of the tongue raised toward the palate. These consonants are similar to palato-alveolar consonants, but alveolo-palatal consonants are more fully palatalized.

Sibilants 
We often use the alveolo-palatal sibilants in the Chinese languages (e.g.Mandarin, Hakka, and Wu), and other languages in the East Asian sprachbund (e.g.Japanese and Korean). Many slavic languages (e.g.Polish, Russian and Serbo-Croatian) also contains alveolo-palatal sibilants. Northwest Caucasian languages (e.g. Abkhaz and  Ubykh) also use this consonant. Kinnauri uses an alveolo-palatal nasal. The alveolo-palatal consonants in the International Phonetic Alphabet are:

Stops, nasals and liquids 
The sinological circles sometimes use (), (), and () for alveolo-palatal plosives, nasals and liquids. But the IPA does not accept these symbols. We sometimes use these symbol to represent simple palatal or platalized consonants. 

We consider the Polish nasal (represented with the letter ń) to be alveolo-palatal, but not palatal. And the "palatal" consonants of several Indigenous Australian languages are also sometimes judged closer to alveolo-palatal in their articulation.

References

Consonants
Michel Bernard

Michel Bernard (born 1 March 1943 in Bourges) was the head of the Agence nationale pour l'emploi from 1995 to 2005 and the President of Air Inter airline from November 1993 until March 1995.

References

Further reading 
 Académie nationale de l'air et de l'espace and Lucien Robineau, Les français du ciel, dictionnaire historique, Le Cherche midi, Juin 2005, 782 p. (), p. 61, Bernard, Michel

1943 births
Living people
Alumni of the École nationale de l'aviation civile
Alumni of the École Polytechnique
French aviators
People from Centre-Val de Loire
Voiced bilabial nasal

The voiced bilabial nasal is a type of consonant. It is used in almost all spoken languages. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is ⟨m⟩.  The English language has this sound, and it is the sound represented by "m" in map and rum.

Nearly all languages contain this sound. A few languages (for example, Mohawk) do not often use this sound.

Features

Examples

References

Consonants
John Thaw

John Thaw CBE (3 January 1942 - 21 February 2002) was a British actor.
 
Thaw was born in Longsight, and grew up in Gorton and Burnage, all inner-city areas of Manchester. He is best known for his starring roles in The Sweeney, Inspector Morse and Kavanagh QC.

Thaw was married to actress Sheila Hancock (born 1933) from 1973 until his death from oesophageal cancer in Luckington, Wiltshire.

Honours and awards
1989 British Academy Award
1992 British Academy Award
1994 CBE
1998 "Most Popular Actor"  - National TV Awards
1998 "Special Recognition Award" - National TV Awards
1999 "Most Popular Actor"  - National TV Awards
2001 BAFTA fellowship

Performances

Television series
1961 The Younger Generation
1963–64 "Z-Cars"
1965–66 Redcap
1966–67 Inheritance
1974 Thick As Thieves
1975–78 The Sweeney
1983 Mitch
1985–89 Home to Roost
1987–2000 Inspector Morse
1991 Stanley and the Women
1992 A Year in Provence
1995–2001 Kavanagh QC
1999 Plastic Man
2000 Monsignor Renard
2001 The Glass

TV Movies
1961 Serjeant Musgrave's Dance
1963 The Lads
1964 I Can Walk Where I Like, Can't I?
1964 The Other Man
1966 The Making of Jericho
1974 Regan
1978 Dinner at the Sporting Club
1980 Drake's Venture
1984 The Life and Death of King John
1984 Killer Waiting
1985 We'll Support You Ever More
1987 The Sign of Four
1992 Bomber Harris
1993 The Mystery of Morse
1994 The Absence of War
1996 Into the Blue"
1998 Goodnight Mister Tom1999 The Waiting Time2000 The Last Morse2000 Inspector Morse: Rest in Peace2001 Hidden Treasure / Buried TreasureMovies
1962 Nil Carborundum1962 Smashing Day1962 The Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner1963 Five to One1965 Dead Man's Chest1968 The Bofors Gun1970 Praise Marx and Pass the Ammunition1970 The Last Grenade1972 Dr. Phibes Rises Again1976 The Sensible Action of Lieutenant Holst1977 Sweeney!1978 Sweeney 21981 Killing Heat1987 Business As Usual1987 Cry Freedom (aka Biko - Biko Asking for Trouble)
1992 Chaplin1996 Masculine MesculineStage
1960 A Shred of Evidence1961 The Fire Raisers1962 Women Beware Women1962 Semi-Detached (with Laurence Olivier)
1964 The Father1969 So What About Love?1970 Random Happenings in the Hebrides by John McGrath
1971 The Lady from the Sea1973 Collaborators1976 Absurd Person Singular1978 Night and Day1982 Serjeant Musgrave's Dance1983 Twelfth Night1983 The Time of Your Life1983 Henry VIII1984 Pygmalion1988 All My Sons1993 The Absence of War'' by David Hare

Other websites 

1942 births
2002 deaths
Actors from Manchester
BAFTA Award winners
Cancer deaths in England
Deaths from esophageal cancer
Disease-related deaths in Wiltshire
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
English television producers
Dirk Bogarde

Sir Dirk Bogarde (born Derek Niven van den Bogaerde; 28 March 19218 May 1999) was a British actor and writer.

Bogarde was born in West Hampstead, London. He starred in many movies, including Victim, The Servant, Darling, Accident and Death in Venice.

Bogarde wrote novels, autobiographies and memoirs.

Bogarde was a closeted homosexual who lived with his partner Anthony Forwood (1915-1988) for nearly forty years until Forwood's death. Bogarde died of a heart attack in Chelsea, London.

References

Other websites 

Actors from London
BAFTA Award winning actors
British autobiographers
Cardiovascular disease deaths in England
Deaths from myocardial infarction
English LGBT people
English movie actors
English novelists
English stage actors
Gay men
LGBT actors
LGBT writers
Writers from London
1921 births
1999 deaths
Autauga County, Alabama

Autauga County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama.  As of the 2010 census the population was 54,571. Its county seat is Prattville.

Autauga County is part of the Montgomery Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Settlements

Cities
Millbrook (part - some of Millbrook is in Elmore County)
Prattville (part - some of Prattville is in Elmore County)

Towns
Autaugaville
Billingsley

Unincorporated communities
Booth
Jones
Marbury
Pine Level

Places of interest
Autauga County is home to several parks, such as Wilderness Park, Heritage Park, and Overlook Memorial Park.

Border counties
Chilton County, Alabama - north
Elmore County, Alabama - east
Montgomery County, Alabama - southeast
Lowndes County, Alabama - south
Dallas County, Alabama - west

References

Alabama counties
1818 establishments in Alabama Territory
Clayton, Alabama

Clayton is a town in and the county seat of Barbour County, Alabama, United States.  The population was 1,475 at the 2000 census.

Geography
Clayton is located at 31°52'39.014" North, 85°26'56.486" West (31.877504, -85.449024).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of which is land.

Education
Clayton is served by Barbour County Schools. Barbour County High School and Barbour County Primary School are located in the town of Clayton.

Notable natives
Tyrone 'Ty' Adams (born 1949) - playwright (Conecuh,Wallace: The Clayton Years)
George W. Andrews (1906–1971) - U.S. House of Representatives
Billy Beasley (born 1940)- Alabama State Senate
Jere Beasley (born 1935)- Two term Lieutenant Governor of Alabama and acting Governor of Alabama
Bertram Tracy Clayton (1862–1918)- U.S. House of Representatives representing New York and U.S. Army officer killed in World War I.
Henry De Lamar Clayton, Jr. (1857–1929) - U.S. House of Representatives, author of the Clayton Act regulating antitrust behavior.
Henry DeLamar Clayton, Sr. (1827–1889) - major general in the Confederate army; President of the University of Alabama
Preston C. Clayton (d. 1996)- Alabama State Senate and Associate Justice of State of Alabama Supreme Court
Travis Grant (born 1950) - college and professional basketball player
Draffus Lamar Hightower (1899–1993)- photographer, reocrded changes to Barbour County through the 20th century
Clarence Clemet Hodge (1893–1967) - Major League Baseball pitcher
John E. Horne (1908–1985) - Administrator of the U.S. Small Business Administration
Ann Lowe  (1899–1981)- Designer of wedding dress for Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis for her marriage to John F. Kennedy.
James Sammons (1927–2001) -  Chairman of the Board of Trustees and later  Executive Vice Presidentof the American Medical Association
George Wallace (1919–1998) - Governor of Alabama and U.S. President candidate
George C. Wallace, Jr. (born 1951) - Alabama State Treasurer
Lurleen Wallace (1926–1968) - Governor of Alabama 1926-1968
James J. Winn (born 1907- ?) - Colonel in U.S. Army; Chief military aide to Gen. George C. Marshall during World War II

References 

Towns in Alabama
County seats in Alabama
Bibb County, Alabama

Bibb County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. Its name is in honor of William Wyatt Bibb, the first Governor of Alabama.  As of 2010 the population was 22,915. The county seat is Centreville. It is a "prohibition" or dry county which means alcoholic drinks cannot be sold.

History 
Cahawba County was formed on February 7, 1818.  It was named for the Cahawba River, (now more commonly "Cahaba River").  Cahawba is a Choctaw word for "water above."  In 1820, it was renamed Bibb County.

Geography
According to the 2000 census, the county has a total area of .   (or 99.50%) is land and  (or 0.50%) is water.

Major highways
 U.S. Highway 82
 State Route 5
 State Route 25
 State Route 58
 State Route 219

Rail
Norfolk Southern Railway

Adjacent counties
Jefferson County, Alabama - north
Shelby County, Alabama - northeast
Chilton County, Alabama - southeast
Perry County, Alabama - southwest
Hale County, Alabama - southwest
Tuscaloosa County, Alabama - northwest

National protected areas
 Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge
 Talladega National Forest (part)

Settlements

Cities
Brent
Centreville

Towns
Vance (part - Part lies in Tuscaloosa County)
West Blocton
Woodstock (Part lies in Tuscaloosa County)

Unincorporated communities
Brierfield
Greenpond
Lawley
Randolph

Places of interest
Bibb County is home to the Talladega National Forest. A section of the Cahaba River which draws visitors to view the unique Cahaba Lily, or Hymenocallis coronaria.

References

Alabama counties
1818 establishments in Alabama Territory
Mubariz Ibrahimov

Mubariz Aghakerim oglu Ibrahimov () (7 February, 1988, Əliabad, Bilasuvar Rayon, Azerbaijan SSR, USSR - 19 June 19 2010, Çaylı, Tartar Rayon, Azerbaijan) was an Azerbaijani Warrant Officer and National Hero of Azerbaijan.

References

1988 births
2010 deaths
Azerbaijani military people
National Hero of Azerbaijan
Murders by firearm
Burials at Alley of Honor
Mehdi Huseynzade

Mehdi Hanifa oglu Huseynzade (December 22, 1918, Novxanı, Azerbaijan – November 2, 1944, Vitovlje, Slovenia) was an Azerbaijani guerrilla and scout during World War II. After he died he was given the title of Hero of the Soviet Union on April 11, 1957.

Huseynzade attended the Azerbaijan University of Languages.

His life and heroism during World War II was described in Imran Gasimov's book On Distant Shores.

References

Azerbaijani military people
1918 births
1944 deaths
Recipients of the Order of Lenin
Ahmadiyya Jabrayilov

Ahmadiyya Mikail ogly Jabrayilov (, ; 22 September 1920, Ohud village, Shaki Rayon, Azerbaijani SSR – 11 October 1994, Shaki, Azerbaijan) was a purported Azerbaijani activist of the French Resistance.  He was subsequently proven to be a Soviet propaganda invention.

References 

Azerbaijani military people
1920 births
1994 deaths
Leyla Mammadbeyova

Leyla Alasgar qizi Mammadbeyova, née Zeynalova (Azeri: Leyla Məmmədbəyova; 1909, Baku – 1989, Baku), was the first Azerbaijani female aviator. She was also the first female pilot in Southern Europe and Western Asia.

References

1909 births
1989 deaths
Aviators
Azerbaijani military people
People from Baku
Centreville, Alabama

Centreville is a city in Bibb County, Alabama, United States. At the 2000 census the population was 2,466. The city is the county seat of Bibb County.

Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Centreville has a total area of .  is land and  (1.75%) is water.

Education
Centreville is served by the Bibb County Public School District. Schools in Centreville include Bibb County High School (grades 9 through 12) and Centreville Middle School (grades 5 through 8).

Cahawba Christian Academy is a private school serving grades pre-K to 12.

Notable residents
Franklin Potts Glass, Sr. (1858–1934) newspaper publisher and U.S. Senator-designate
Fresco Thompson (1902–1968)—major league baseball player and executive

References

Cities in Alabama
County seats in Alabama
Tofik Bahramov

Tofik Bahram oglu Bahramov (Azeri: Tofiq Bəhram oğlu Bəhramov ; 29 January 1925 — 26 March 1993), commonly known as the Russian linesman in England, was an Azerbaijani football referee notable for being the linesman who helped to award a goal for England in the 1966 FIFA World Cup Final against West Germany. He was later rumoured to have been presented with a golden whistle by Queen Elizabeth II for his "services to England".

References

Other websites
BBC: Baku memorial for 1966 linesman
IWPR: Baku Celebrates its Wembley Hero

1925 births
1993 deaths
Azerbaijani footballers
Soviet sportspeople
Referees
Blount County, Alabama

Blount County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 United States Census, 57,322 people lived there. Its county seat is Oneonta.

Blount County is a dry county which means alcoholic drinks cannot be sold. Alcohol can be sold in the city of Oneonta.

Geography
According to the Census Bureau, this county has a total area of .   is land and  (0.77%) is water.

Major highways
 Interstate 65
 U.S. Highway 31
 U.S. Highway 231
 U.S. Highway 278
 State Route 75
 State Route 79
 State Route 132
 State Route 160

Rail
 CSX Transportation, formerly the Louisville and Nashville Railroad

Border counties
Marshall County, Alabama - northeast
Etowah County, Alabama - east
St. Clair County, Alabama - southeast
Walker County, Alabama - southwest
Jefferson County, Alabama - south
Cullman County, Alabama - west & northwest

Cities and towns
Allgood
Altoona (part - part of Altoona is in Etowah County)
Blountsville
Cleveland
County Line (part - part of County Line is in Jefferson County)
Garden City (part - part of Garden City is in Cullman County)
Hayden
Highland Lake
Locust Fork
Nectar
Oneonta
Rosa
Smoke Rise
Snead
Susan Moore
Warrior (part - part of Warrior is in Jefferson County)

Blount County is named the "Covered Bridge Capital of Alabama". It has more historic covered bridges standing within a single county than any other in the state. This county celebrates the Covered Bridge Festival every autumn in Oneonta.

Places of interest
Blount County is home to many outdoor activities, such as Rickwood Caverns State Park and the Locust Fork of the Black Warrior River that are used by canoeists and kayakers. The county is also home to the picturesque covered bridges: the Swann Covered Bridge, the Horton Mill Covered Bridge, and the Easley Covered Bridge. As of summer 2009, all three bridges were closed due to safety concerns. Repairs are scheduled to be completed in 2011.

References

Alabama counties
1818 establishments in Alabama Territory
Uzeyir Hajibeyov

Uzeyir bey Abdul Hussein oglu Hajibeyov (; ; September 18, 1885, Agjabadi – November 23, 1948, Baku) was an Azerbaijani and Soviet composer, conductor, publicist, playwright, teacher, translator, and social figure from Azerbaijan. He is recognized as the father of Azerbaijani classical music and opera. He composed the National Anthem of Azerbaijan and the Anthem of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic.

References 

1885 births
1948 deaths
Composers
Soviet people
Azerbaijani musicians
Translators
Burials at Alley of Honor
Jeux

Jeux () is a modern ballet. It was choreographed by Nijinksy to music by Claude Debussy. It starred Nijinsky, Tamara Karsavina, and Ludmilla Schollar. It was first performed in the Théâtre des Champs Elysees in Paris on May 15, 1913. Grace Robert writes that the ballet was received "very tepidly".

References 

 Kirstein, Lincoln. 1984. Four Centuries of Ballet: Fifty Masterworks. Dover. pp. 202-03.
 Robert, Grace. 1949. The Borzoi Book of Ballets. New York: Knopf. p. 259.

Ballets Russes productions
Ballets starring Nijinsky
Ballets choreographed by Nijinsky
Mining (military)

Mining, landmining or undermining is a way of attacking a walled city, fortress or castle during a siege. It has been used since before the Middle Ages. During the Middle Ages, mines or tunnels were dug underneath castles to let soldiers into the castle or to destroy the walls. 

The Siege of Petersburg included a "Battle of the Crater" inside a crater made by a big mine explosion. In World War I, trying to break the stalemate of trench warfare, soldiers tunneled under no man's land and put explosives beneath the enemy's trench. On 7 June 1917, as part of the Battle of Messines, the Allies set off hundreds of tonnes of high explosive in 19 mines at the same time. About 10,000 German troops were killed.

War
Engineering
Spotify

Spotify () is an online music streaming service. It offers streaming of over 30 million songs. The service was founded in 2006 by Daniel Ek and Martin Lorentzon. Spotify has around 140 million active registered users. There are two versions of Spotify: a premium monthly subscription service and a free service which is supported by advertising. As of December 2017, Spotify is available in 61 countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, India and the United States.

Content 

The Spotify web page instantly creates a listing of local music files which the user has stored on their computer or other devices. It does not mechanically duplicate or import the listing of music files. If the user prefers not to use the listing utility it can be inactivated in the preferences software application. 
The files created on the user’s computer can be imported to any device such as a mobile device with the use of the mobile client, or even upload these files to the Spotify Software Application. Users may only import or copy files that they have legally attained, even though the user has the choice to not utilize the Spotify service to import or copy their content that they have downloaded from other sites illegally online.

References

Other websites

Music software
Bullock County, Alabama

Bullock County, Alabama is a county of the U.S. state of Alabama. Its name is in honor of Colonel Edward C. Bullock of Barbour County. As of 2010 the population was 10,914.

History
Bullock County was formed on December 5, 1866. The boundaries were changed in February 1867. In 1867, Union Springs was chosen as the county seat.

Geography
According to the 2000 census, the county has a total area of .   (or 99.83%) is land and  (or 0.17%) is water. The county is in the southeastern section of the state, in the prairie region. The Chunnennuggee Ridge runs through the center of the county.

Incorporated cities and towns
Midway
Union Springs

Unincorporated communities
Fitzpatrick
Inverness
Perote
Smut Eye (sometimes Smuteye)
Thompson

Adjacent counties
Macon County (north)
Russell County (northeast)
Barbour County (southeast)
Pike County (southwest)
Montgomery County (west)

Transportation

Major highways
 U.S. Highway 29
 U.S. Highway 82
 State Route 51
 State Route 110

Airport
Franklin Field is a county-owned public-use airport.  It is located five nautical miles (9 km) west of the central business district of Union Springs, Alabama.

Places of interest
Bullock County is home to several historic homes including the McCaslan-Garner House and Bonus-Foster-Chapman House.

References

 Owen, Thomas McAdory. History of Alabama and Dictionary of Alabama Biography. Chicago: S.J. Clarke Publishing Co., 1921.

Alabama counties
1866 establishments in Alabama
Jeff Conine

Jeffrey Guy Conine (born June 27, 1966 in Tacoma, Washington) is a former Major League Baseball player. He played for the Florida Marlins, Kansas City Royals, and the Baltimore Orioles. He was in the 1994 All-Star game.  He was called Mr. Marlin for his long history with the team.

Conine was a pitcher when he played college ball at UCLA. He was drafted by the Royals as a first baseman. When he joined the Marlins in 1992 he became a left fielder.

References

Living people
1966 births
Florida Marlins players
Kansas City Royals players
Baltimore Orioles players
National League All-Stars
People from Tacoma, Washington
Butler County, Alabama

Butler County is a county of the U.S. state of Alabama. Its name is in honor of Captain William Butler, who was born in Virginia and fought in the Creek War. As of 2010 the population was 20,947.  Its county seat is Greenville.

Famous Citizens
 Hilary A. Herbert, Secretary of the Navy under President Grover Cleveland
 Warren A. Thompson: noted explorer and original settler of the county
 Hank Williams: born in Butler County in 1923.

Geography
According to the 2000 census, the county has a total area of .   (or 99.87%) is land and  (or 0.13%) is water.

Major highways
 Interstate 65
 U.S. Highway 31
 State Route 10
 State Route 106

Adjacent counties
Lowndes County (north)
Crenshaw County (east)
Covington County (southeast)
Conecuh County (southwest)
Monroe County (west)
Wilcox County (northwest)

Settlements

Cities and towns
 Georgiana
 Greenville
 McKenzie (part of McKenzie is in Conecuh County)

Unincorporated communities
 Forest Home

References

John Buckner Little, The History of Butler County, Alabama (1885).

Alabama counties
1819 establishments in Alabama
Touch (disambiguation)

Touch is one of the senses that is part of the nervous system.

Touch may also refer to:
 Haptic perception, the ability to recognize objects through touch
 Haptic communication, the study of human touching behaviour
 Haptic technology, technology that interfaces to the user via the sense of touch

Companies and products 
 Touch Music, an audio-visual publishing company based in the UK
 Touch! Generations, a video-game brand
 HTC Touch, a touchscreen phone
 iPod Touch, a portable media player, PDA, and Wi-Fi platform
 Touch, a clothing line by Alyssa Milano

Fiction
Touch (manga), a 1980s Japanese manga and anime
Touch (novel) a 1987 book by Elmore Leonard
Touch (film), a 1997 film by Paul Schrader, adapted from Leonard's novel
Touch (TV series), a 2012 American television series starring Kiefer Sutherland

Sports 
 Touch (rugby), an area of a rugby field
 Touch football (disambiguation)

Other uses 
 touch (Unix), a computer program
 Touch (river), in France
 Touch, a characteristic of a tangent, in geometry
 Touch FM (disambiguation)
 Touch typing, typing without using the sense of sight to find the keys

Related pages
KCPQ

KCPQ (known as Q13 Fox on the air, and styled as Q13 FOX on the logo) channel 13, is the Fox television affiliate station in  Tacoma, Washington serving the Seattle/Tacoma television market, owned by the Tribune Company. KCPQ shares its studio and office facilities with sister station KZJO (channel 22, the area's MyNetworkTV affiliate) on the west shore of Lake Union in Seattle's Westlake neighborhood, and its transmitter is located on Gold Mountain in Bremerton, Washington.

KCPQ is one of five local Seattle TV stations seen in Canada on the Bell TV and Shaw Direct satellite providers. The station is also carried on several cable systems in British Columbia and southeastern Alaska, these include Optik TV.

Newscast titles
Q13 Reports (1998–2000)
Q13 News (2000–2003)
Mornings on Q (morning newscast; 2000–2006)
Q13 Fox News (2003–present)

Station slogans
"The Northwest('s Own) Movie Channel" (1980–1987)
"Puget Sound Television" (1980–1987)
"Don't Let Q13 Weekends Pass You By" (1987–1988; localized version of Fox ad campaign)
"The Northwest's Own Fox Station" (1988-1994)
"Right on Q" (2006–2009)
"Now. Next." (2009–2011)
"So Q13 Fox" (2011–present; localized version of Fox ad campaign)
"Watch and see the difference" (2011-present)

Repeaters
All repeaters are owned by KCPQ and are in the Seattle-Tacoma area.

 K14BF   Channel  14 Wenatchee (owned by a third-party)
 K25CG   Channel 25 Aberdeen
 K42CM   Channel 42 Centralia / Chehalis
 K54DX   Channel 54 Ellensburg   (Moving to Ch. 7) (part of the Yakima / Tri-Cities Market)
 K64ES   Channel 64 Chelan  (Moving to Ch. 28)

References

American television stations
Tacoma, Washington
1953 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Washington (state)
Fox (disambiguation)

The fox is an animal.

Fox may also refer to:
 Leicester City F.C., an English football team who carry the nickname 'The Foxes'
 Fox Entertainment Group, a media network, and its subsidiaries:
 20th Century Fox, an American film studio
 Fox Broadcasting Company, an American broadcast television network
 Fox News Channel, a cable television network
 Fox Sports, the sports division of the Fox Broadcasting Company
 Volkswagen Fox, a subcompact car
 Fox McCloud, character from the Star Fox video game series
 Fox Mulder, character in the TV show The X-Files
 Lucius Fox, character from the Batman comic books series.
 Fox Corporation, a multinational mass media corporation

Related pages 
 Foxtrot (disambiguation)
Chambers County, Alabama

Chambers County is a county of the U.S. state of Alabama.  As of 2010 the population was 34,215.  Its county seat is Lafayette. Chambers County is included in the Valley, Alabama, Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History 
Chambers County was formed on December 18, 1832.  Its name is in honor of Henry H. Chambers.  He was a United States Senator from Alabama.

Geography
According to the 2000 census, the county has a total area of .   (or 99.02%) is land and  (or 0.98%) is water.

Major highways
 Interstate 85
 U.S. Highway 29
 U.S. Highway 280
U.S. Highway 431
 State Route 50
 State Route 77

Adjacent counties
Randolph County (north)
Troup County, Georgia (east)
Harris County, Georgia (southeast)
Lee County (south)
Tallapoosa County (west)

Cities and towns 
Cusseta
Five Points
Huguley
La Fayette
Lanett
Oak Bowery
Valley
Waverly (Part of Waverly is in Lee County)

References

Alabama counties
1832 establishments in Alabama
Arakawa, Tokyo

is one of the 23 special wards of Tokyo, Japan.

The municipality calls itself "Arakawa City" in English.

Geography
Arakawa is in east-central Tokyo. It borders Taitō on the south.  Kita is on the ward's western border. Adachi is on the norther border.
Katsushika is on the east. Sumida are on the southeast border.

Related pages 
 List of special wards of Tokyo
 Capital of Japan

Education
 Kaisei Academy

References

Other websites

  Arakawa website 
 Tokyo Metropolitan Government, Special wards 

Wards of Tokyo
Settlements in Tokyo Prefecture
Bunkyō, Tokyo

is one of the 23 special wards within Tokyo, Japan.

The municipality calls itself "Bunkyo City" in English.

History
On 15 March 1947, the ward of Bunkyō was formed by combining the wards of Hongō and Koishikawa.

Geography
Bunkyō is in central Tokyo. It borders Shinjuku and Chiyoda on the south.  Toshima is on the ward's western border. Kita is on the norther border. Taitō is on the east.

Related pages 
 List of special wards of Tokyo
 Capital of Japan

References

Other websites

 Bunkyo website 
 Tokyo Metropolitan Government, Special wards 

Wards of Tokyo
Settlements in Tokyo Prefecture
1947 establishments in Japan
Mary Elizabeth Winstead

Mary Elizabeth Winstead (born November 28, 1984) is an American motion picture and television actress. She is known for roles in many feature films, with horror movies and sequels to Die Hard. Her recent TV roles include the comedy series BrainDead (2016), medical drama Mercy Street (2016-17), and black comedy Fargo (2017).

She played Jessica in the soap opera Passions (1999-2000). She played Lucy McClane in Live Free or Die Hard (2007). She also played the scream queen in many horror pictures, including Black Christmas and Final Destination 3.

In 2020, she played Huntress in Birds of Prey.

Winstead was born in Rocky Mount, North Carolina. She was raised in Utah. In 2017, she began dating actor Ewan McGregor. They have one son, Laurie.

References

Actors from North Carolina
Actors from Utah
American movie actors
American television actors
1984 births
Living people
American Baptists
People from Rocky Mount, North Carolina
Provinces of Bolivia

A province is the second largest administrative division in Bolivia, after a department. Each department is divided into provinces. There are 112 provinces in total.

The country's provinces are divided into 337 municipalities.

List of provinces

Beni Department

Chuquisaca Department

Cochabamba Department

La Paz Department

Oruro Department

Pando Department

Potosí Department

Santa Cruz Department

Tarija Department

Sources 
 Instituto Nacional de Estadística - Bolivia  (Spanish)

Bolivia
Bolivia
Provinces of Burkina Faso

The regions of Burkina Faso are divided into 45 administrative provinces.

List of Burkinabé provinces (capitals in parenthesis):

<table><ol>
<li>Balé (Boromo)
<li>Bam (Kongoussi)
<li>Banwa (Solenzo)
<li>Bazèga (Kombissiri)
<li>Bougouriba (Diébougou)
<li>Boulgou (Tenkodogo)
<li>Boulkiemdé (Koudougou)
<li>Comoé (Banfora)
<li>Ganzourgou (Zorgho)
<li>Gnagna (Bogandé)
<li>Gourma (Fada N'gourma)
<li>Houet (Bobo-Dioulasso)
<li>Ioba (Dano)
<li>Kadiogo (Ouagadougou)
<li>Kénédougou (Orodara)</ol><ol start=16>
<li>Komondjari (Gayéri)
<li>Kompienga (Pama)
<li>Kossi (Nouna)
<li>Koulpélogo (Ouargaye)
<li>Kouritenga (Koupéla)
<li>Kourwéogo (Boussé)
<li>Léraba (Sindou)
<li>Loroum (Titao)
<li>Mouhoun (Dédougou)
<li>Nahouri (Pô)
<li>Namentenga (Boulsa)
<li>Nayala (Toma)
<li>Noumbiel (Batié)
<li>Oubritenga (Ziniaré)
<li>Oudalan (Gorom-Gorom)</ol><ol start=31>
<li>Passoré (Yako)
<li>Poni (Gaoua)
<li>Sanguié (Réo)
<li>Sanmatenga (Kaya)
<li>Séno (Dori)
<li>Sissili (Léo)
<li>Soum (Djibo)
<li>Sourou (Tougan)
<li>Tapoa (Diapaga)
<li>Tuy (Houndé)
<li>Yagha (Sebba)
<li>Yatenga (Ouahigouya)
<li>Ziro (Sapouy)
<li>Zondoma (Gourcy)
<li>Zoundwéogo (Manga)</ol></table>

These provinces are divided into 301 communes.
Hostel: Part II

Hostel: Part II is an American horror drama of 2007. It is the sequel to the original Hostel and set in Slovakia like its predecessor. This horror drama performed slightly poor. It was restricted to adults in certain countries: in particular, New Zealand banned Hostel: Part II after its distributor would not remove the scene in which Lorna is in torture, though an edited version was released onto DVD in 2008.

Other websites
  (US)
  (International)
 
 
 
 
 

2007 horror movies
American horror movies
Czech movies
Multilingual movies
Lionsgate movies
Movies directed by Eli Roth
Communes of Burundi

The provinces of Burundi are divided into 117 communes. The communes are divided into collines. The communes are listed below, by province:

Bubanza 
 Commune of Bubanza
 Commune of Gihanga
 Commune of Musigati
 Commune of Mpanda
 Commune of Rugazi

Bujumbura Mairie 
 Bujumbura Mairie
 Buterere
 Buyenzi
 Bwiza
 Gihosha
 Ngagara
 Kinindo
 Nyakabiga
 Musaga
 Kanyosha
 Kamenge
 Kinama
 Rohero

Bujumbura Rural 
 Bugarama
 Isale
 Kabezi
 Kanyosha
 Mubimbi
 Mugongomanga
 Muhuta
 Mukike
 Mutambu
 Mutimbuzi
 Nyabiraba

Bururi 
 Burambi
 Bururi
 Buyengero
 Matana
 Mugamba
 Rumonge
 Rutovu
 Songa
 Vyanda

Cankuzo 
 Cankuzo
 Cendajuru
 Gisagara
 Kigamba
 Mishiha

Cibitoke 

 Buganda
 Bukinanyana
 Mabayi
 Mugina
 Murwi
 Rugombo

Gitega 

 Bugendana
 Bukirasazi
 Buraza
 Giheta
 Gishubi
 Gitega
 Itaba
 Makebuko
 Mutaho
 Nyanrusange
 Ryansoro

Karuzi 

 Bugenyuzi
 Buhiga
 Gihogazi
 Gitaramuka
 Mutumba
 Nyabikere
 Shombo

Kayanza 

 Butaganzwa
 Gahombo
 Gatara
 Kabarore
 Kayanza
 Matongo
 Muhanga
 Muruta
 Rango

Kirundo 

 Bugabira
 Busoni
 Bwambarangwe
 Gitobe
 Kirundo
 Ntega
 Vumbi

Makamba 

 Kayogoro
 Kibago
 Mabanda
 Makamba
 Nyanza-Lac
 Vugizo

Muramvya 

 Bukeye
 Kiganda
 Mbuye
 Muramvya
 Rutegama

Muyinga 

 Buhinyuza
 Butihinda
 Gashoho
 Gasorwe
 Giteranyi
 Muyinga
 Mwakiro

Mwaro 

 Bisoro
 Gisozi
 Kayokwe
 Ndava
 Nyabihanga
 Rusaka

Ngozi 

 Busiga
 Gashikanwa
 Kiremba
 Marangara
 Mwumba
 Ngozi
 Nyamurenza
 Ruhororo
 Tangara

Rutana 

 Bukemba
 Giharo
 Gitanga
 Mpinga-Kavoye
 Musongati
 Rutana

Ruyigi 

 Butaganzwa
 Butezi
 Bweru
 Gisuru
 Kinyinya
 Nyabitsinda
 Ruyigi

Burundi
Maggie Q

Margaret Denise Quigley (born May 22, 1979), better known as  Maggie Q, is an American actress and former fashion model. She is known for many movie roles. They include the character Mai Linh in Live Free or Die Hard and her role with Tom Cruise in Mission: Impossible III. She was born in Honolulu, Hawaii.

References

Actors from Honolulu
American movie actors
American television actors
Models from Hawaii
1979 births
Living people
Provinces of Costa Rica

The provinces () are administrative parts of Costa Rica as in other countries.

The Constitution of Costa Rica says, in its Article 168, "For Public Administration purposes, the national territory is divided into provinces, these into cantons and cantons into districts."

, there are 7 provinces (provincias), 81 cantons (cantones), and 473 districts (districtos).

History
The Law No. 36 of 7 December 1848 divided the country, for the first time, in provinces, cantons and districts, and created 6 provinces:
 San José
 Alajuela
 Cartago
 Heredia
 Guanacaste

The law made Puntarenas as comarca, an old category that does not exist any more. Puntarenas was made a province in 1858. In 1870, Limón was made a comarca with the eastern part of the Cartago province; in 1902, Limón was made a province.

List of provinces

Related pages
 Cantons of Costa Rica

References
List of Kataller Toyama players

The List of Kataller Toyama players is evolving.  The history of the team is created by its players.

Kataller Toyama is a Japanese professional football club in Toyama.

List
This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
 Kenjiro Ezoe
 Yuki Hamano
 Satoshi Hashida
 Kazuaki Kamizono
 Kang Hyun-Su
 Kentaro Kawasaki
 Takuya Kokeguchi
 Teruaki Kurobe
 Yuya Nagatomi
 Makoto Watanabe

Related pages 
 Sports in Japan
 List of Japanese football teams

References

Other websites

 Kataller Toyama website 
  J.League Club Guide 

Kataller Toyama
Gutterballs

Gutterballs is a Canadian horror-comedy of 2008 (though released in 2009). It was submitted to MPAA but then released unrated when its director was told that almost 20 minutes would have to be shaved to avoid an NC-17 rating. Gutterballs received mixed to negative reviews by critics, though it also received warm greetings by the horror community. The "F-word" is mentioned over six hundred times in Gutterballs.

Other websites
Official website

2008 comedy movies
2008 horror movies
2000s LGBT movies
Canadian horror movies
Comedy horror movies
English-language movies
Saw (movie)

Saw is a 2004 independent American psychological horror-thriller movie. It stars Cary Elwes, Danny Glover and Monica Potter. It is the first movie of the Saw franchise. It was released on October 1, 2004 in the United Kingdom and on October 29, 2004 in the United States. Saw took in almost $104 million worldwide and received high marks (holding a 7.6/10 on IMDb), though also some negative reviews from critics (49% critic score on Rotten Tomatoes). It was originally rated NC-17 by the MPAA as a result of strong graphic violence, although it was edited downwards and released with an R rating. The theme of Saw centers on the desire to stay alive, appreciation for life, kidnapping, imprisonment and torture. It was followed by seven sequels.

References

Other websites 

2004 horror movies
2000s crime movies
2000s psychological movies
2000s thriller movies
American horror movies
American psychological movies
American thriller movies
English-language movies
Saw movies
American independent movies
Lionsgate movies