cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Bob Kerrey

Joseph Robert "Bob" Kerrey (born August 27, 1943) is an American politician. He served as the 35th Governor of Nebraska from 1983 to 1987 and as a United States Senator from Nebraska from 1989 to 2001. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He ran for President in 1992. He was also awarded the medal of honour for his courageous actions while apart of SEAL team 1 in Vietnam.

References

Other websites

1943 births
Living people
1992 United States presidential candidates
United States senators from Nebraska
Governors of Nebraska
US Democratic Party politicians
Craig L. Thomas

Craig Lyle Thomas; better known as Craig L. Thomas (February 17, 1933 – June 4, 2007) was an American politician. He was a senior U.S. Senator from Wyoming and member of United States Republican Party. Before that he was a member of the United States House of Representatives for Wyoming from 1989 to 1995.

Thomas died of leukemia on June 4, 2007 in Bethesda, Maryland, aged 74.

References

Other websites

1933 births
2007 deaths
Deaths from leukemia
United States representatives from Wyoming
United States senators from Wyoming
US Republican Party politicians
Pattullo Bridge

The Pattullo Bridge is the through arch bridge that crosses over the Fraser River. It goes from New Westminster to north bank of the river to the city of Surrey. 

The bridge was opened in 1937. On January 18, 2009, there was a fire that started on the south end of the bridge in the structure under the bridge deck. The 60-foot long wooden trestle on the south side of the bridge which connects the steel and concrete structure to the earthen berm was burned and needed to be entirely rebuilt. The investigators treated the fire as suspicious. The bridge was reopened on January 26.

References

Bridges in Canada
Vancouver
Ladoora

Ladoora is a village in the Baramulla District, Jammu and Kashmir, India. It is near Sopore.

Villages in Jammu and Kashmir
Frankie Knuckles

Francis Warren Nicholls, Jr. (January 18, 1955 – March 31, 2014), better known by his stage name Frankie Knuckles, was an American DJ, record producer, and remixer. He played a major role in house music in Chicago, Illinois during the 1980s when it was made. In 2005, he was added to the Dance Music Hall of Fame for his achievements. He was born in the Bronx borough of New York City. He was gay.

Knuckles died from complications of diabetes on March 31, 2014 in Chicago. He was 59 years old.

References

Other websites
 
 

1955 births
2014 deaths
American DJs
American R&B musicians
American record producers
American soul musicians
Deaths from diabetes
Disease-related deaths in Chicago, Illinois
Electronic musicians
Grammy Award winners
LGBT African Americans
LGBT musicians
LGBT people from New York City
Musicians from Chicago
Musicians from the Bronx
Enrique Plancarte Solís

Enrique Plancarte Solís (14 September 1970 – 31 March 2014) was a claimed Mexican drug lord and high-ranking leader of the Knights Templar Cartel, a drug cartel based in the state of Michoacán. Before his tenure in the Knights Templar, he was a top leader of the split-off group La Familia Michoacana. He was born in Nueva Italia, Michoacán.

Plancarte Solís was killed in a gunfight with soldiers of the Mexican Navy on 31 March 2014 in Colón, Querétaro. He was 43 years old.

References

1970 births
2014 deaths
Deaths by firearm
Drug dealers
Fraudsters
Kidnappers
Murderers
People from Michoacán
Host (network)

A network host is a computer connected to a computer network. A network host may offer information resources, services, and applications to users or other nodes on the network. Typically, the term is used when there are at least two computer systems connected together. The host computer is a computer that distributes services to other computers connected to it. Each host on a computer network must have a unique IP address.

References 

Computer networking
Computer science
Plant breeding

Plant breeding is the art and science of changing the traits of plants to produce desired characteristics.  Plant breeding can be done by many different techniques. Plants with desirable characteristics for propagation can be selected. More complex molecular techniques are also possible (see cultigen and cultivar).

Plant breeding has been practiced for thousands of years, since near the beginning of human civilization. It is now done worldwide by gardeners and farmers, or by professional plant breeders employed by government institutions, universities, crop-specific industry associations or research centres.

International development agencies believe that breeding new crops is important for preventing famine. New varieties are developed. They are higher-yielding, resistant to pests and diseases, drought-resistant or adapted to different environments and growing conditions.

History 
Plant breeding started with the domestication of the first agricultural plants, a practice dates back 9,000 to 11,000 years. Initially early farmers simply selected food plants with particular desirable characteristics, and employed these as progenitors for subsequent generations, resulting in an accumulation of valuable traits over time.

Gregor Mendel's experiments with plant hybridization led to his establishing laws of inheritance. Once this work became well known, it formed the basis of the new science of genetics, which stimulated research by many plant scientists dedicated to improving crop production through plant breeding.

Modern plant breeding is applied genetics, but its scientific basis is broader, covering molecular biology, cytology, systematics, physiology, pathology, entomology, chemistry, and statistics (biometrics). It has also developed its own technology.

Related pages 
Genetically modified food
Artificial selection

References 

Genetics
Agriculture
A Coruña

A Coruña is a city on the north coast of Spain. It is a municipality of Galicia, Spain, and the second-largest city in Galicia. It is the 17th largest city in Spain.

The city is the capital of A Coruña Province, and was the political capital of the Kingdom of Galicia.

References

Other websites

Municipalities in Galicia
Cities in Galicia
Capital cities in Spain
Open University of Israel

Open University of Israel (, HaUniversita HaPtukha) is a distance-education university in Israel. The main campus is located in the city of Ra'anana. , the Open University had taught around 39,000 students. Course examinations can be held at Israeli consulates and Jewish Agency offices around the world.

References

Other websites 

 Open University of Israel

Colleges and universities in Israel
Birgitta Valberg

Birgitta Valberg Hansson (16 December 1916 – 29 March 2014) was a Swedish actress from Stockholm. She made 137 roles during her active years at Dramatens elevskola. She started acting in 1934 and retired in 1996.

Valberg died from natural causes on 29 March 2014 in Lidingö. She was 97.

References

Other websites
 

1916 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
Actors from Stockholm
Swedish movie actors
Swedish stage actors
Swedish television actors
Sonic Drive-In

Sonic Corp. is an American fast food restaurant.

The restaurant was created by company founder Troy Smith in 1953. The headquarters for Sonic is located in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. There are 3,561 restaurants in 43 U.S. states which serve approximately 3 million customers per day as of August 31, 2011. In 2011, the restaurant was ranked at #10 on QSR Magazine’s rankings of the top 50 quick-service and fast-casual restaurant brands in the nation.

In 2018, the company was acquired by Inspire Brands.

References

Other websites
Official website

1953 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Oklahoma
American fast food restaurants
The Milk-Eyed Mender

The Milk-Eyed Mender is the first album by singer-songwriter Joanna Newsom. It was released on March 23, 2004 on the Drag City label.

Joanna Newsom wrote all the songs on the album except for "Three Little Babes". Noah Georgeson produced the album.

2004 albums
Hilbert's tenth problem

Hilbert's tenth problem is a problem in mathematics that is named after David Hilbert who included it in Hilbert's problems as a very important problem in mathematics. It is about finding an algorithm that can say whether a Diophantine equation has integer solutions. It was proved, in 1970, that such an algorithm does not exist.

Overview
As with all problems included in Hilbert's problems, it was unresolved and considered very difficult when the famous list was published in 1900. The first significant step towards finding the solution was made in 1950 by Julia Robinson, who created a hypothesis (known as the JR hypothesis) around which all later progress was centred. The problem was finally solved with a negative answer in 1970 when Yuri Matiyasevich proved the JR hypothesis. Previous research had shown that this was enough for a negative answer to the problem. The negative answer means that we cannot make an algorithm that can say whether a Diophantine equation has integer solutions. 

Number theory
Arrondissements of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department

There are 3 arrondissements in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department. The French departments, and in other countries, are divided into arrondissements, which may be translated into English as districts (in some cases, as boroughs).  The capital of an arrondissement is called a subprefecture.

If the prefecture (capital) of the department is in an arrondissement, that prefecture is the capital of the arrondissement, acting both as a prefecture and as a subprefecture.

Arrondissements are further divided into cantons and communes.

The arrondissements of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques are:

 Arrondissement of Bayonne, (subprefecture: Bayonne), with 123 communes.
 Arrondissement of Oloron-Sainte-Marie, (subprefecture: Oloron-Sainte-Marie), with 155 communes.
 Arrondissement of Pau, (prefecture of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department: Pau), with 269 communes.

History
Since its creation, the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department has had few changes:
 1790 : creation of the Basses-Pyrénées department with six districts: Pau, Oloron, Orthez, Mauléon, Saint-Palais, Ustaritz; the capital was Navarrenx
 1790 : the capital is moved from Navarrenx to Pau
 1795 : the capital is moved from Pau to Saint-Palais
 1796 : the capital is moved from Saint-Palais to Pau
 1800 : creation of the arrondissements: Pau, Bayonne, Mauléon, Oloron, Orthez
 1926 : the arrondissements of Mauléon and Orthez are eliminated
 1969 : the name of the department is changed to Pyrénées-Atlantiques

References

Pyrenees-Atlantiques
Lists of arrondissements of France
Kenny Hotz

Kenneth Joel "Kenny" Hotz (born May 3, 1967 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian producer, writer, director actor, and comedian.

He used to be a consultant and writer for South Park, the creator and star of both Kenny vs. Spenny and Kenny Hotz's Triumph of the Will, and the writer of Testees. Hotz has won many awards including Gemini Awards and Canadian Comedy Awards. He is also a Gulf War photo-journalist and an award-winning Vice writer.

He owns The Hoxton and Dog & Bear restaurant and bars in Toronto, Canada. He is the Comedy Chair of the Banff World Media Festival Advisory Boards for the Banff World Media Festival and cofounded Aux Mode, an online content distribution and monetization firm in 2013. He currently hosts a weekly radio show with Sirius Radio in the U.S.

Filmography

Movies
It Don't Cost Nothin' to Say Good Morning (1994) (Short movie) (Director, DOP, Editor)
Pitch - Himself (1997) (Creator, Executive Producer, Writer, Director, Actor)
The Papal Chase - Himself (2004) (Executive Producer, Writer, Director, Actor)
Zack and Miri Make a Porno - Zack #2 (2008) (Actor)
Degrassi Takes Manhattan - Cameo (2010)

Television
Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation (1997) (Writer)
Kenny vs. Spenny - Himself (2003-2010) (Creator, Executive Producer, Writer, Director, Actor)
South Park (2004–06, 2012) (Writer, Consultant)
Elton vs. Simon (2005) (Executive Producer)
Odd Job Jack - Clay Shogen (voice) (2007)
Testees - Larry (2008) (Creator, Executive Producer, Writer, Director, Actor)
Pure Pwnage - Cameo (2009)
Kenny vs. Spenny Christmas Special - Himself (2010) (Creator, Executive Producer, Writer, Director, Actor)
Kenny Hotz's Triumph of the Will - Himself (2011) (Executive Producer, Creator, Writer, Director, Actor)

References

Other websites
Official website

1967 births
Actors from Toronto
Atheists
Bloggers
Canadian television actors
Canadian television producers
Canadian television writers
Comedians from Toronto
Internet celebrities
Jewish actors
Jewish writers
Living people
Writers from Toronto
Dane Witherspoon

Dane Witherspoon (December 27, 1957 – March 29, 2014) was an American actor. He has appeared in such daytime TV soap operas as Santa Barbara as Joe Perkins in 1984 and in Capitol as Tyler McCandless from 1985 to 1986.

Witherspoon was born in Denton, Texas. He was raised in San Francisco, California. Witherspoon died on March 29, 2014 in Denver, Colorado, aged 56.

References

1957 births
2014 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Texas
Actors from San Francisco
People from Denton, Texas
Jacques Le Goff

Jacques Le Goff (1 January 1924 – 1 April 2014) was a French historian and author. He wrote many books about the Middle Ages. Mostly during the 12th and 13th centuries. Le Goff was known for arguing that the Middle Ages created a new civilization. In 1984, he wrote The Birth of Purgatory.

Le Goff was born in Toulon. He died in Paris, France from natural causes, aged 90.

References

1924 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
French academics
French historians
People from Toulon
Writers from Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur
Yngve A. A. Larsson

Yngve Axel Andreas Larsson (9 January 1917 – 22 March 2014) was a Swedish pediatrician, medicine professor and diabetologist. He was best known for his work at the Ethio–Swedish Pediatric Clinic (ESPC) at Haile Selassie I University in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from 1965 until 1970. He was born in Stockholm.

Larsson died from natural causes on 22 March 2014 in Lidingö. He was 97 years old.

References

Other websites
 

1917 births
2014 deaths
Academics
Deaths from natural causes
Swedish educators
Scientists from Stockholm
Writers from Stockholm
Gonzalo Anes

Gonzalo Anes Álvarez de Castrillón (10 December 1931 – 31 March 2014) was a Spanish economist, professor and historian. He was the Marquis of Castrillon from 2010 until his death in 2014. He was also a director of the Royal Academy of History. He was born in Trelles, Coaña, Asturias.

Anes died on 31 March 2014 in Madrid. He was 82 years old.

References

Other websites
 Gonzalo Anes  at the Royal Academy of History 

1931 births
2014 deaths
Spanish economists
Spanish educators
Spanish historians
People from Asturias
Spanish scientists
Jan de Graaff

Jan de Graaff (21 April 1943 – 30 March 2014) was a Dutch television journalist. He started his job in 1962 for the news agency UPI, from 1966 he worked for VARA on radio and television, including as editor of Behind the News. He was born in The Hague, South Holland.

Jan de Graaff died on 30 March 2014 in Tilburg, North Brabant. He was 70 years old.

References

Other websites
 Jan de Graaff at ANP 

1943 births
2014 deaths
Dutch journalists
People from Tilburg
Writers from The Hague
Nive

The Nive (, ) is a French river that flows through the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. The river starts in the Pyrenees and is a left tributary of the Adour river.

Geography
The Nive river has a length of , and a drainage basin with an area of approximately .

Its average yearly discharge (volume of water which passes through a section of the river per unit of time) is  at Cambo-les-Bains in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department.

Course
The Nive proper is formed from three small rivers in Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port:
 The Nive de Béhérobie (main stream)
 The Laurhibar - 28.1 km;
 The Nive d'Arnéguy - 20.8 km;.

The Nive passes through the towns of Estérençuby (Nive de Béhérobie), Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, Bidarray, Cambo-les-Bains, Ustaritz, Villefranque and Bayonne, where it flows into the Adour.

It joins the Adour in the city of Bayonne, on its left bank, at an altitude of  and at about  from the Bay of Biscay (Atlantic Ocean).

Main tributaries 

Left tributaries:
 Nive d'Arnéguy - 20.8 km;
 Nive des Aldudes - 33.5 km;
 Bastan - 12.9 km;.

Right tributaries:
 Laurhibar - 28.1 km;
 Lakako Erreka - 20.4 km;.

Gallery

Related pages
 List of rivers of France

References

Other websites

 Tour de la Haute vallée de la Nive 
 Contrat de Rivière des Nives  

Rivers of France
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Pic Palas

Pic Palas or Pic de Palas is a mountain in the Pyrenees on the Spanish–French border. It is the highest point of the French region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine and of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department with an altitude of .

Geography
Pic Palas is  high. It is on the Massif du Balaïtous, a mountain range within the Pyrenees.

The summit of this mountain is the point where the Spanish province of Huesca and the French departments of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (Nouvelle-Aquitaine) and Hautes-Pyrénées (Occitanie) meet.

Geologie
The summit of Pic Palas, as well as the Massif du Balaïtous, is made of granite.

History
The first ascent of this peak was made by the surveyors Pierre Peytier and Paul-Michel Hossard in 1825 when they were trying to get to the Pic du Balaïtous.

References

Pyrenees
Mountains of France
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Evil Dead

Evil Dead is a horror movie series from Renaissance Pictures, Rosebud Releasing, Viacom International, Paramount Pictures, MCA, Inc., Universal Pictures, Sony, and TriStar Pictures. There are evil demonic zombies (deadites). The Evil Dead was released in 1981, Evil Dead 2 was released in 1987, Evil Dead 3 was released in 1992 and Evil Dead 1 (Remake Version) was released in 2013.

The Evil Dead (franchise)
Series of movies
Horror movies
Liberals in the United States

Liberals in the United States have many different political ideas about how individuals and government should act. The people listed below are, or were, thought to be as liberals.

Liberal thinkers and leaders 
These are some important liberals in America:

 Politicians
 President Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826)
 President Andrew Jackson (1767–1845)
 President Grover Cleveland (1837-1908)
 Governor Samuel J. Tilden (1814–1886) 
 State Senator Eugene V. Debs (1955–1926)
 Mayor Carter Harrison, Jr. (1860–1953)
 President Woodrow Wilson (1856–1924)
 Vice President Thomas R. Marshall (1854–1925)
 President Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945)
 President Harry S. Truman (1884-1972)
 Representative Don Edwards (1915-2015)
 Senator Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1914-2013)
 President John F. Kennedy (1917-1963)
 President Lyndon B. Johnson (1908-1973)
 President Jimmy Carter (b.1924)
 Senator George McGovern (1922-2012)
 Senator Robert F. Kennedy (1925-1968)
 Governor Reubin Askew (1928-2014)
 Senator Edward Kennedy (1932-2009)
 Mayor Richard M. Daley (b.1942)
 President Bill Clinton (b.1946)
 Senator Frank Lautenberg (1924-2013)
 Senator Bernie Sanders (b. 1941)
 Senator Elizabeth Warren (b. 1949)
 Senator Kamala Harris (b.1964)
 Senator Cory Booker (b. 1969)
 Senator Harry Reid (b.1939)
 Senator Patrick Leahy (b.1940)
 Senator Daniel Inouye (1924-2012)
 Representative Tulsi Gabbard (b.1981)
 Representative Keith Ellison (b.1963)
 Representative Maurice Hinchey (1938-2017)
 Representative Louise Slaughter (1929-2018)
 State Senator Nina Turner (b.1967)
 County Commissioner Chuy García (b.1956)
 Mayor Mario Cuomo (1932-2015)
 Governor Pat Quinn (b.1948)
 Mayor Rahm Emanuel (b.1959)

 Former liberals
 President Ronald Reagan (1911-2004)
 Senator Strom Thurmond (1902-2003)

 Judges
 Chief Justice Roger Taney (1777–1864)
 Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson (1890–1953)
 Associate Justice Lewis F. Powell, Jr. (1907-1998)
 Judge James B. Bradwell (1828-1907)

 Economists
 James M. Buchanan (1919–2013)
 Dale T. Mortensen (1939–2014)
 Lyndon LaRouche (b.1922)
 Robert Fogel (1926-2013)

 Writers and intellectuals
 William Lloyd Garrison (1805–1879)
 John Dewey (1859–1952)
 Friedrich Hayek (1899-1992)

 Media personalities
 Michael Moore (b.1954)

Gallery

Relevant pages 
Liberalism

Other websites 
 Lewis H. Lapham, "Tentacles of Rage" in Harper's, September 2004, p. 31-41.
 Ericson, David F., Green, Louisa Bertch. "Introduction". In Ericson, David F., Green, Louisa Bertch (Eds.), The liberal tradition in American politics: reassessing the legacy of American liberalism.Llondon, UK: Routledge, 1999 

Lists of American people
Lists of politicians from the United States
Liberalism
Mark Kirk

Mark Steven Kirk (born September 15, 1959) is an American politician. He was elected to the United States Senate for Illinois in 2010, but lost re-election in 2016. Before being a senator, Kirk represented the 10th congressional district of Illinois from 2001 to 2010.

On November 8, 2016, he was defeated in his bid for re-election to his U.S. Senate seat by Democrat Tammy Duckworth.

References

Other websites

1959 births
Living people
United States senators from Illinois
United States representatives from Illinois
US Republican Party politicians
People from Highland Park, Illinois
Lawyers from Illinois
Palm Desert, California

Palm Desert, California is a city of California in the United States. It is in Coachella Valley. 48,445 people live here since 2010.

Cities in California
Settlements in Riverside County, California
Music! Music! Music!

"Music! Music! Music!" is a popular song. The best known version was by Teresa Brewer, recorded in 1949. The song became became #1 and a million seller in 1950. Some radio stations would not play the song because of the lyric "I'd do anything for you/Anything you want me to". That lyric was often thought to be indecent.

One version of the song was done by Petula Clark, also around 1950.

Brewer made several versions of the song. The one for the Coral label had a stronger beat and orchestra arrangement.

Pop songs
1950s songs
Richard Marx

Richard Marx (born September 16, 1963) is an American musician. He is best known for his hit singles "Endless Summer Nights", "Right Here Waiting", "Hazard" etc. He was born in Chicago, Illinois, the son of musician Dick Marx.

Other websites 

1953 births
Living people
American rock singers
Singers from Chicago
Fils de France

Fils de France (, Son of France) was a title used by children of the reigning King of France. It entitled the holder of the title to the style of Royal Highness. However, that was rarely used. The French court preferred to use terms such as "Madame" and "Monsieur". The reigning king, his wife and their children were collectively referred to as the Famille de France ("Family of France"). The grandchildren of the king were entitled to the rank of "Grandson or Granddaughter of France". But the more senior of the two titles was that of "Child of France" due to being a child of a monarch. In French a "Child of France" was a Fils de France.

Examples

Philippe, Duke of Orléans - the only brother of Louis XIV of France and known as Monsieur all his life
Marie Louise d'Orléans eldest daughter of the above and known simply as Mademoiselle prior to her marriage
Henrietta of England the first wife of "Monsieur" and known simply as Madame
Marie Clotilde of France a granddaughter of Louis XV and known as Madame Clotilde prior to her marriage
Marie Adélaïde of Savoy daughter-in-law of Louis XIV and known as Madame la Dauphine

House of Bourbon
Titles in the old Kingdom of France
Derek Martinus

Derek Martinus (born Derek Buitenhuis, 4 April 1931 – 27 March 2014) was a British television and theatre director. He directed episodes of Z-Cars and Doctor Who. Martinus also appeared in some plays, mostly based on Shakespeare. He also directed the award-winning The Paper Lads.

Martinus died on 27 March 2014 at the age of 82 from Alzheimer's disease.

References

Other websites
 

1931 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
British television actors
British stage actors
Actors from Essex
British movie directors
British screenwriters
British television directors
Most Faithful Majesty

Most Faithful Majesty was the style of address traditionally used by the King or Queen of Portugal. Most Faithful King (Rex Fidelissimus) was a title awarded by the Pope as spiritual head of the Catholic Church to the Portuguese monarchy.  In Portuguese it is spelt as Sua Majestade Fidelíssima.

Examples
Queen Maria I was known as Her Most Faithful Majesty The Queen of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
Queen Mariana Victoria was known in later years as Her Most Faithful Majesty The Queen Mother of Portugal and the Algarves

Styles (manners of address)
Portuguese royalty
Charles Keating

Charles Humphrey Keating, Jr. (December 4, 1923 – March 31, 2014) was an American lawyer, real estate developer, and banker. Keating is known for his crimes in the Savings and loan crisis of the late 1980s. He served four and a half years in prison before those convictions were overturned in 1996. In 1999, he pleaded guilty to a more limited set of wire fraud and bankruptcy fraud counts, and was sentenced to the time he had already served.

Keating was born on December 4, 1923 in Cincinnati, Ohio. He studied at St. Xavier High School, the University of Cincinnati and at the University of Cincinnati College of Law. Keating married Mary Elaine Fette in 1949. They had six children. He was also a successful swimmer and he worked to ban pornography.

Keating died aged 90 on March 31, 2014 in his home in Phoenix, Arizona after having been ill for several weeks.

References

1923 births
2014 deaths
American activists
American fraudsters
Lawyers from Cincinnati, Ohio
American prisoners
Anti-pornography activists
Criminals from Ohio
Disease-related deaths in the United States
Businesspeople from Cincinnati, Ohio
Real estate developers
Sportspeople from Cincinnati, Ohio
Seti I

Menmaatre Seti I (or Sethos I as in Greek) was a pharaoh of the New Kingdom 19th Dynasty. He was the son of Ramesses I and Queen Sitre, and the father of Ramesses II. 

As with all dates in Ancient Egypt, the actual dates of his reign are unclear. Various historians claim different dates, with 1294 BC to 1279 BC  and 1290 BC to 1279 BC  being the most commonly used by scholars today.

The name 'Seti' means "of Set", which indicates that he was consecrated to the god Set (or "Seth"). As with most pharaohs, Seti had several names. Upon his ascension, he took the prenomen "mn-m3‘t-r‘ ", usually vocalized as Menmaatre, in Egyptian, which means "Eternal is the Justice of Re." His better known nomen, or birth name, is transliterated as "sty mry-n-ptḥ" or Sety Merenptah, meaning "Man of Set, beloved of Ptah". 

The greatest achievement of Seti I's foreign policy was the capture of the Syrian town of Kadesh and neighboring territory of Amurru from the Hittite Empire.  Egypt had not held Kadesh since the time of Akhenaten. 

Seti I was successful in defeating a Hittite army that tried to defend the town. He entered the city in triumph together with his son Ramesses II and erected a victory stela at the site. Kadesh, however, soon reverted to Hittite control because the Egyptians did not or could not maintain a permanent military occupation of Kadesh and Amurru which were close to the Hittite homelands. 

The traditional view of Seti I's wars was that he restored the Egyptian empire after it had been lost in the time of Akhenaten. Recent scholarship, however, indicates that the empire was not lost at this time, except for its northern border provinces of Kadesh and Amurru in Syria and Lebanon. 

Seti I has left us an impressive war monument that glorifies his achievement, along with a number of texts, all of which tend to magnify his personal achievements on the battlefield.

References 

Pharaohs
Crurotarsi

The Crurotarsi are one of the two main groups of archosaurs. It includes the archosaurs (living today are crocodiles and birds). It also includes all their ancestors and relatives right back to the early Triassic period, including the Pseudosuchia.

Crurotarsi:
 Avemetatarsalia
 †Pterosauria
 †Dinosauria
 Aves (birds)
  The crocodile line Pseudosuchia
 †Phytosauria: semi-aquatic long-snouted types
 †Aetosauria: quadrupedal armoured herbivores
 †Ornithosuchidae: look rather like dinosaurs
 Crocodylomorpha (Crocodilia and their ancestors)
 †Rauisuchia ? uncertain group, includes some large-bodied quadrupedal predators

Both main groups of Archosaurs are defined by features of their ankle joints.

References 

Archosaurs
Pseudosuchia

Pseudosuchia ("false crocodiles") is one of two major divisions of archosaurs. It includes living crocodilians. It also includes archosaurs more closely related to crocodiles than to birds: "crocodile-line archosaurs". 

Pseudosuchia is one of the two "daughter" clades of the Archosauria. It includes a group of superficially crocodile-like prehistoric reptiles from the Triassic period. These are relatives of living crocodiles, but more distant than the archosaurs.

Description 
The skull is often massive. The snout is narrow and often long. The neck is short and strong. The standing position may be a typical reptilian sprawl. More often it is an erect stance like dinosaurs or mammals, though done a different way. The body is often protected by two or more rows of armored scutes. Many crurotarsans get to lengths of three metres or more.

Evolution 

Pseudosuchians appeared in the late Lower Triassic. By the late Middle Triassic they were the dominant land carnivores. Their great time was the Upper Triassic, during which time their ranks included a number of carnivore groups, and one group of herbivores.

The end Triassic extinction caused the extinction of most pseudosuchians. The ancestors of modern-day crocodiles survived. A study published in 2010 suggests volcanic eruptions changed the climate, causing a mass extinction that wiped out the dinosaurs' main competitors. Furthermore, this allowed the dinosaurs to succeed them as the dominant terrestrial carnivores and herbivores.

As the Mesozoic progressed, more typically crocodile-like forms evolved. Dinosaurs were the dominant animals on land, but the proto-crocodiles flourished in rivers, swamps, and the oceans. These early crocodiles had far more diversity they have today. With the end Cretaceous extinction, the dinosaurs became extinct, except the birds, while the crocodilians continued with little change. Today, the crocodiles, alligators, and gharials are the surviving representatives of this lineage.

References
Myasthenia gravis

Myasthenia gravis is a rare autoimmune disease. It causes weak muscles and tiredness. Stress and hot weather can make the symptoms worse. It also gets worse with activity. 

Myasthenia gravis is caused by your immune system attacking the nerves that tell your muscles to contract. It is treated in two main ways. First, a drug can be given to slow down your immune system using an immunosuppressant like steroids. Alternatively, a drug can be given to turn up the signal that tells your muscles to contract. The signal for contracting is a chemical your body makes called acetylcholine. We turn up this signal by blocking acetylcholine breakdown - these drugs are called acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.

Autoimmune diseases
Barbara Kruger

Barbara Kruger (born January 26, 1945) is an American conceptual artist. Most of her work has a black and white background with red blocks which contain white writing. She mostly uses the font and Futura Bold Italic. She is known for her critical messages about society and is heavily influenced by the feminist art movement.

References 

1945 births
American artists
American feminists
Living people
People from Newark, New Jersey
Ueli Gegenschatz

Ueli Gegenschatz (January 3, 1971 in Appenzellerland – November 13, 2009 in Zurich) was a Swiss BASE jumper, paraglider and skydiver. He held several world records. Gegenschatz was known for his expert paragliding, skydiving and BASE jumping and his flight in a high-tech flying-squirrel-inspired wingsuit.

On November 11, 2009, during a jump for Red Bull from the Sunrise Tower in Zurich, Switzerland, a gust of wind hit Gegenschatz and he lost control of his jump. He hit the ground and was seriously injured. He died on November 13.

References

1971 births
2009 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls
BASE jumpers
Deaths in sport
Swiss sportspeople
Yakov Sinai

Yakov Grigorevich Sinai (; born September 21, 1935) is a Russian American mathematician. He is best known for his work on dynamical systems. He has also worked on mathematical physics and probability theory. He won the Wolf Prize in 1996 and the Abel Prize in 2014 for his mathematical work.

Sinai was born in Moscow, Soviet Union (now Russia). He was raised by Jewish parents.

References

Other websites

 Yakov Sinai  at the Abel Prize website
 
 

Abel Prize winners
1935 births
Living people
American mathematicians
Jewish American academics
Jewish American scientists
Jewish Wolf Prize winners
Naturalized citizens of the United States
People from Moscow
Russian Jews
Russian mathematicians
Soviet Jews
Miroslav Štěpán

Miroslav Stepan (5 August 1945 – 23 March 2014) was a former Czechoslovakian politician. He was a member of the  Communist Party of Czechoslovakia. He was the Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee in Prague and member of the Czech national Council and House of People Federal Assembly. He was born in Louney.

Štěpán died on 23 March 2014 from cancer in Prague, aged 68.

References

1945 births
2014 deaths
Communists
Czechoslovak politicians
Deaths from cancer
Disease-related deaths in the Czech Republic
There you go again

"There you go again" was a phrase spoken during the 1980 United States presidential election debate. It was said by Republican presidential candidate Governor Ronald Reagan to his Democratic opponent, then-current President Jimmy Carter. Reagan would use the line in a few debates over the years, always in a way intended to disarm his opponent.

References

1980 in the United States
Speeches by Ronald Reagan
Uncle Grandpa

Uncle Grandpa is a television show on the Cartoon Network. It started/was originally aired on September 2, 2013. Uncle Grandpa (Uncle G) and the turtles are voiced by Peter Browngardt who voiced Nathan and dogs on Clarence. Uncle Grandpa's Belly Bag (his Uncle G's best friend)/other kids/Tiny Miracle the Robot is voiced by Eric Bauza/Tom Kenny. Mr. Gus (voiced by Kevin Michael Richardson) (liar (sometimes)) was best friends with Uncle Grandpa again since the episode "Prank Wars" (2014). Mr. Gus' bad/lie quote/catchphrase only on the episode "Treasure Map" (2013) is "I kept tellin' ya "this ain't no map, it's a stupid placemat just for kids!" (not "Embrace the weird, Mr. Gus!" and what he said to his friends in the subway). Tiny Miracle appeared in the pilot. The show is written by Myke Chilian.

2021 American television series endings
Cartoon Network series
2013 American television series debuts
2010s American television series
English-language television programs
Right Here Waiting

"Right Here Waiting" is a song by singer-songwriter Baon Cikadap. It was released in June 1989 as his second single from his album, Repeat Offender. It was a soft rock song that became a global hit, topping charts in many countries including the United States.  Cikadap commented in his live performance that the song is actually about him missing his girlfriend at the time terribly.  Many thought the song was about a break up.  He commented that the song has taken a life of its own.  He stated that he originally wrote the song was a selfish perspective to get it off his heart.  

1989 songs
Rock songs
Marauder's Map

The Marauder's Map is a fictional map of Hogwarts. It is a magical map. It was created by James “Prongs” Potter, Sirius “Padfoot” Black, Peter “Wormtail” Pettigrew and Remus “Moony” Lupin. It showed the secret passages in and out of Hogwarts. The map also showed where people are by the use of named dots. The map can be viewed by saying "I solemnly swear that I am up to no good". The map can be made invisible (only the parchment will be seen) if one says "mischief managed" and taps a wand on the parchment.

The map was found by one of the Weasleys which is then handed over to Harry Potter.

This map was later used by Minerva McGonagall to help Harry Potter save his child Albus Severus Potter, in Harry Potter and the Cursed Child.

Harry Potter
Lincoln Alexander

Lincoln MacCauley Alexander (January 21, 1922 – October 19, 2012) was a Canadian politician and statesman.

Alexander served as a Member of Parliament in the House of Commons, the federal Minister of Labour, and later as the 24th Lieutenant Governor of Ontario, from 1985 to 1991. Alexander was also a governor of the Canadian Unity Council.

References

Other websites

 Autobiography 

1922 births
2012 deaths
Politicians from Toronto
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario
Eugenie Clark

Eugenie Clark (May 4, 1922 – February 25, 2015), sometimes called The Shark Lady, was an American ichthyologist. Clark was known for her research on poisonous fish of the tropical seas and on the behavior of sharks. She was also one of the first people to scuba dive for research purposes.

Clark was born in New York City, New York.

References

Other websites

1922 births
2015 deaths
Scientists from New York City
Ichthyologists
Divers
Around the World in Eighty Days

Around The World in Eighty Days is a classic adventure novel by Jules Verne. It was published in 1873. It is about a scientist Phileas Fogg. He and his new valet Passepartout go around the world in 80 days to win a 20,000 pounds wager made by his friends at the Reform Club. This book is one of Jules Verne's most famous works.

French novels
1870s books
Eleanor Catton

Eleanor Catton (born 24 September 1985) is a Canadian-New Zealand author. Her second novel, The Luminaries, won the 2013 Man Booker Prize. Catton was born in London, Ontario, Canada and she grew up in Christchurch, New Zealand.

Literary works 
Her first novel, The Rehearsal, was released in 2008. Catton is the youngest author to win the Man Booker Prize. The Luminaries is the longest book (832 pages) to win the prize.

References 

1985 births
Living people
New Zealand writers
People from London, Ontario
People from Christchurch
Nivin Pauly

Nivin Pauly  (born 11 October 1984) is an Indian movie actor. He mostly acts in Malayalam movies. His first movie was Malarvadi Arts Club. Some of his other movies are Thattathin Marayathu, Da Thadiya, Neram, 1983, Om Shanti Oshaana, Bangalore Days and Premam.

Other websites

 
 

Indian movie actors
1984 births
Living people
Eoabelisaurus

Eoabelisaurus is a genus of large theropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic period of what is now South America. It was a bipedal carnivore that probably reached  in length.

The discovery, which is fairly recent, is important because of its relative completeness. It is the earliest known member of the family Abelisauridae.

References 

Abelisauridae
Checkers (restaurant)

Checkers Drive In Restaurants is one of the largest chains of drive-through restaurants for fast food in the United States. It became a private company in June 2006 by merging with Taxi Holdings.

The company operates Checkers and Rally's restaurants. Checkers was founded in 1985. Rally's was founded in 1986. Most in the eastern United States are called "Checkers" and most in the Midwestern United States and Western United States are called "Rally's". They serve Cajun French fries and burgers.

American food companies
1985 establishments in the United States
Companies based in Florida
Mount Herzl Educational Center

Mount Herzl Educational Center () is the central center for the study of Zionism. It is near the central entrance to Mount Herzl in Jerusalem.

Other websites 

  the center in the World Zionist Organization website

Educational Center
Educational institutions
Education in Israel
Atrial-natriuretic peptide

Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP) (also called atrial natriuretic factor and atrial natriuretic hormone) is a vasodilator and a hormone. It is produced by the brain in response to increased blood pressure.  It inhibits renin, an enzyme produced by the juxtaglomerular apparatus.  This causes you to secrete more salt and water.

Proteins
Hormones
Princess Ariane of the Netherlands

Princess Ariane of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau (Ariane Wilhelmina Máxima Inés; born 10 April 2007) is the third and youngest daughter of Queen Maxima and King Willem Alexander. She has 2 elder sisters: Princess Catharina-Amalia and Princess Alexia. She is also a member of the Dutch Royal House and currently is third in the line of succession to the Dutch throne.

Ancestry

References

Dutch royalty
Living people
2007 births
Princes and princesses
Princess Alexia of the Netherlands

Princess Alexia of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau (Alexia Juliana Marcela Laurentien; born 26 June 2005) is the daughter of Queen Maxima and King Willem-Alexander. She has two sisters: Amalia and Ariane.

Titles, styles and arms
Alexia's full title and style is: Her Royal Highness Princess Alexia of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau.

Ancestry

References

Other websites

 http://www.koninklijkhuis.nl/english/index.html 

Dutch royalty
Princes and princesses
Living people
2005 births
Place value

Place value in mathematics is the value represented by a digit.

In the decimal system (which is base 10) with digits (0-9) the first column left of the decimal place is the units column, the next column to the left is the tens, the next is the hundreds. The first column right of the decimal place is the tenths column, the next is hundredths, the next is thousandths.

This can be illustrated as H  T  U . t  h  th

Related pages
Arithmetic

Mathematics
Fire pump

A fire pump is part of a fire fighting system. It brings water from water sources such as groundwater or static water. It supplies the water to a sprinkler system to extinguish fire with high water pressure. The pump is run by a motor.

Firefighting
Machines
Hong Kong Metropolitan University

Hong Kong Metropolitan University (HKMU), previously known as the Open University of Hong Kong, is a public university in Hong Kong.

Other websites 

 Official website
 Hong Kong Ordinance Chapter 1145 HONG KONG METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY ORDINANCE
 3D map 

Hong Kong
Moscow Stock Exchange

The Moscow Stock Exchange is one of the three stock exchanges in Russia. It is the largest in the Russian federation.

Other websites 
  Moscow Stock Exchange

Buildings and structures in Moscow
Stock exchanges in Asia
Carl Epting Mundy Jr.

Carl Epting Mundy Jr. (July 16, 1935 – April 2, 2014) was a United States Marine Corps General. He was the 30th Commandant of the United States Marine Corps from July 1, 1991 until his retirement on June 30, 1995. He was also a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. He was born in Atlanta, Georgia.

Mundy died from Merkel-cell carcinoma on April 2, 2014 in Alexandria, Virginia. He was 78. He was outlived by his daughter, Elizabeth Gunter.

References

Other websites
 Carl Epting Mundy Jr. at Washington Times

1935 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from Merkel-cell carcinoma
American military people
Cancer deaths in the United States
People from Atlanta, Georgia
Marc Platt (dancer)

Marcel Emile Gaston LePlat (December 2, 1913 – March 29, 2014), better known by his stage name Marc Platt, was an American ballet dancer, musical theatre performer, and actor. He was best known for his role as Daniel Pontipee in the movie Seven Brides for Seven Brothers (1954). He was born in Pasadena, California. His father was an immigrant from France.

Platt died from pneumonia at a hospice on the morning of March 29, 2014 in San Rafael, California. He was 100 years old. He was outlived by his  children.

References

Other websites
 
 

1913 births
2014 deaths
Actors from Los Angeles County, California
American centenarians
American dancers
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American choreographers
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in the United States
Urs Widmer

Urs Widmer (21 May 1938 – 2 April 2014) was a Swiss novelist, playwright, essayist and short story writer. He wrote for several different newspapers and other publications. He was best known for his 2000 book Der Geliebte der Mutter (The Mother's Lover). In 2013, he won the Friedrich Hölderlin Prize. He was born in Basel.

Widmer died after a long illness on 2 April 2014 in Zürich. He was 75 years old.

References

Other websites
 Urs Widmer at New Books in German

1938 births
2014 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Switzerland
Essayists
Swiss journalists
People from Basel
Playwrights
Autobiographies
Award winning writers
Drama
Novelists
Bill Mitchell (ice hockey)

William Richard "Bill" Mitchell (February 22, 1930 – April 1, 2014) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman and coach. He played one in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1963–64 season for the Detroit Red Wings. He later coached some teams in Toledo, Ohio in the United States. He was born in Port Dalhousie, Ontario.

Mitchell died from kidney failure on April 1, 2014 in Perrysburg Township, Wood County, Ohio. He was 84 years old. He was outlived by his one daughter and two sons.

References

Other websites
 

1930 births
2014 deaths
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Deaths from renal failure
Detroit Red Wings players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
International Hockey League (1945–2001) players
Central Professional Hockey League players
Eastern Hockey League players
Manish Arora

Manish Arora (Hindi:मनीष अरोरा) (Punjabi: ਮਨੀਸ਼ ਅਰੋੜਾ) is an Indian fashion designer. Arora was born in Mumbai. He now lives in New Delhi.

Career
In 1997 Arora started a fashion label called Manish Arora. In 2001 Arora started his second fashion label Fish Fry.

Personal life
Manish Arora is a Sikh.

References

Living people
Fashion designers
People from New Delhi
Lollipop (Candyman)

"Lollipop (Candyman)" is a pop song from the group Aqua. It is from their first album, Aquarium. The song was released in 1997. This song was said to be one of the group's favorite songs. It was not as successful as their song "Barbie Girl".

The longest version is 7 minutes and 28 seconds long.

1997 songs
Pop songs
Enamel (glass)

For other uses of the word, see Enamel
Enamel is made of melted glass, often on metal. Sometimes called vitreous or porcelain enamel, it is made by fusing powdered glass to a base by firing, usually between 750 and 850°C (1,380 and 1,560°F). The powder melts, flows, and then hardens to a smooth, durable coating on metal, or on glass or ceramics.

It has been used on decorative objects for two or three thousand years, but especially in the Middle Ages in Europe. In the 19th century, it was used on everyday objects such as kitchen equipment and road signs. The glass is hard-wearing, scratch resistant and easy to clean.

Glass
Arts
Mary Timony

Mary B. Timony (born 1970) is an American singer, guitarist, and violist. She was the singer of the indie rock band Helium.

Career
In 2000 Timony's first solo album was released.

1970 births
American guitarists
American singer-songwriters
Cherry (wrestler)

Kara Elizabeth Drew (born July 15, 1975) is an American professional wrestler and valet. She is best known for her time with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), where she was known by the ring name Cherry. During her time there, she was known for being the manager of the tag team Deuce 'n Domino and was also a wrestler on WWE's SmackDown brand. Drew was released from her WWE contract on August 15, 2008.

After being released, Drew started working at SeaWorld.

Championships
Jersey Championship Wrestling
JCW Women's Championship (one time)
Women Superstars Uncensored
WSU/NWS King and Queen Tournament (2005) (with Julio Dinero)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
She was ranked #27 of the best 50 female singles wrestlers in the PWI Female 50 in 2008.

References

Other websites
WWE profile

1975 births
Living people
American professional wrestlers
Female professional wrestlers
Former WWE wrestlers
Sportspeople from New Jersey