cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Sagittarius A

Sagittarius A (or Sgr A) is a complex radio source at the galactic centre of the Milky Way. It is in the Sagittarius constellation, but hidden from view by large clouds of cosmic dust in the spiral arms of the Milky Way.

It consists of three components: the remains of a supernova  Sagittarius A East, the spiral structure Sagittarius A West, and a very bright compact radio source at the center of the spiral, Sagittarius A*. These three overlap: Sagittarius A East is the largest, West appears off-center within East, and A* is at the centre of West.

Sagittarius A East 
This feature is about 25 light-years wide. It looks like a remnant from a supernova explosion that happened between 35,000 and 100,000 years ago. However, it would take 50 to 100 times more energy than a standard supernova explosion to create a structure of this size and energy. Sgr A East might be the remains of a star that exploded as it was gravitationally squashed approaching the central black hole.

Sagittarius A West 
Sgr A West looks like a three-arm spiral from the point of view of the Earth. Actually it is made of several dust and gas clouds, which orbit and fall onto Sagittarius A* at velocities as high as 1,000 kilometers per second. The surface layer of these clouds is ionized. The source of ionisation is the population of massive stars that also occupy the central parsec of the galaxy. Over hundred such OB stars have been identified so far.

Sagittarius A* 

There is a supermassive black hole at the centre of the galaxy. Sagittarius A* (abbreviated Sgr A*) is the most likely candidate for the position of this central black hole. The Very Large Telescope and Keck Telescope detected stars orbiting Sgr A* at speeds greater than any other stars in the galaxy. One star, S2, orbits Sgr A* at speeds of over 5,000 kilometers per second at its closest approach.

A gas cloud is expected to collide with the black hole in 2014 and provide additional information.

References 

Astronomical objects
Rafael Caldera

Rafael Antonio Caldera Rodríguez (; 24 January 1916 – 24 December 2009), twice elected President of Venezuela, served for two five-year terms (1969-1974 and 1994-1999), becoming the longest serving democratically elected leader to govern the country in the twentieth century.
 
Widely acknowledged as one of the founders of Venezuela’s democratic system, the main architect of the 1961 Constitution, and a pioneer of the Christian Democratic movement in Latin America, Caldera helped forge an unprecedented period of civilian democratic rule in a country beleaguered by a history of political violence and military caudillos.

His leadership established Venezuela’s reputation as one of the more stable democracies in Latin America during the second half of the twentieth century.

After graduating with a degree in law and political science from Central University of Venezuela in 1939, Caldera embarked on a 70-year long career that combined political, intellectual and academic activities.

References

Other websites
  Rafael Caldera  — Official biography.
  Rafael Caldera  — Biography from National Convergence webpage.
 Speeches and Biography
 Extended bio by CIDOB Foundation

1916 births
2009 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Presidents of Venezuela
Alexander Stubb

Cai-Göran Alexander Stubb (born 1 April 1968 in Helsinki) is a Finnish politician. He became Prime Minister of Finland on 24 June 2014. He became the Leader of the National Coalition Party on 14 June 2014.

References

Other websites

 Alexander Stubb on Twitter
 Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Minister for Foreign Affairs, Alexander Stubb
 College of Europe website

1968 births
Living people
Former MEPs
Politicians from Helsinki
Prime Ministers of Finland
MEPs for Finland
Shashi Kapoor

{{Infobox person
| bgcolour      =
| name          = Shashi Kapoor
| imagesize     = 
| image         =ShashiKapoor.jpg
| caption       = 
| birthname     = Balbir Raj Prithviraj Kapoor
| birth_date    = 
| birth_place   = Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India(now Kolkata, West Bengal, India)
| death_date    = 
| death_place    = Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
| years_active  = 1941–1999 (retired)
| children      = Kunal KapoorKaran KapoorSanjana Kapoor
| height        = 1.83 m
| spouse        = Jennifer Kendal (1958–1984; her death)| occupation    = Actor, Director, Producer
| other_names   = Balbir  Shashi  Balbir Raj  Shasha (used by his brother, Shammi Kapoor)  Shashi Baba
| relatives     = Kapoor Family 
}}
Shashi Kapoor (Balbir Raj Prithviraj Kapoor; 18 March 1938 in Calcutta – 4 December 2017 in Mumbai) was an Indian movie actor and movie producer. He was known for his roles in Junoon, Kabhie Kabhie, Deewaar, Siddhartha, and in Ajooba''.

Kapoor died in a hospital in Mumbai of cirrhosis on 4 December 2017 at the age of 79.

References

Other websites
 
 Non Resident Indian magazine profile of Shashi Kapoor 

1938 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from cirrhosis
Indian movie actors
Indian movie producers
Indian movie directors
Gotham, Wisconsin

Gotham (also Richland City) is an unincorporated census-designated place, in the town of Buena Vista, in Richland County, Wisconsin, United States. It is located about an hour west of Madison, Wisconsin. As of the 2010 census, its population was 191.

References

Census-designated places in Wisconsin
Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin
Richland County, Wisconsin
Samuel Insull

Samuel Insull (November 11, 1859 – July 16, 1938) was a British-born American  business magnate whose vast Midwest holding company empire collapsed in the 1930s. He was an innovator and investor based in Chicago. Insull was known for buying utilities and railroads using holding companies.

References

Other websites
TIME magazine cover photo of Samuel Insull, November 29, 1926 
TIME magazine cover photo of Samuel Insull, November 4, 1929 
TIME magazine cover photo of Samuel Insull, May 14, 1934 
PBS: Photo of Samuel Insull with Thomas Edison
Encyclopædia Britannica Concise: Photo of Samuel Insull

1859 births
1938 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Businesspeople from London
Businesspeople from Chicago
Mickey Cohen

Meyer Harris "Mickey" Cohen (September 4, 1913 – July 29, 1976) was an American gangster who worked in Los Angeles. He was part of the Jewish Mafia, and also had strong ties to the American Mafia from the 1930s through 1960s.

Other websites

Benny's Shadow: All about Mickey Cohen  by Mark Gribben
Recollections of Mickey Cohen on the Los Angeles Times' Daily Mirror blog
Biography of Mickey Cohen - Biography.com
Time, April 15, 1957 
 
 Beyond 'Gangster Squad': The Real Mickey Cohen, by Tere Tereba

1913 births
1976 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
American gangsters
Businesspeople from New York City
IPhone 5C

The iPhone 5C (sold with a lowercase 'c' as iPhone 5c) is a touchscreen-based smartphone that is made by Apple Inc. It comes after the iPhone 5, and was released along with the iPhone 5S. Apple introduced the iPhone 5C and the iPhone 5S at an event on September 10, 2013. They were both released on September 20, 2013. After the announcement of the iPhone 5C and 5S, the iPhone 5 was discontinued.

The iPhone 5C first came with iOS 7, the latest version of Apple's iOS mobile operating system at the time. On June 2, 2014, it was announced that the iPhone 5C would get iOS 8 this fall. iOS 8 was released on September 17, 2014.

The iPhone 5C has almost the same hardware as the iPhone 5. A few differences are that it has a slightly bigger battery and it also comes in five different colors (blue, green, pink, yellow, and white). It also uses a plastic shell on the outside instead of a metal casing that is used on the iPhone 5 and 5S.

History
Apple announced the iPhone 5C, along with the iPhone 5S at an event at its headquarters on September 10, 2013.

The iPhone 5C is sold at a lower price than the iPhone 5S. The iPhone 4S is still being sold, but has been changed so that it costs less than the 5C. The iPhone 5S sells for $199 for the 16 GB model with a two-year contract in the United States. It sells for $649 without a contract. The 5C sells for $99 for the 16 GB model on a contract. It sells for $549 without a contract. The iPhone 4S is still being sold, but the price has been dropped. It is free on a two-year contract or $449 without a contract.

An 8 GB version of the iPhone 5C was released on March 18, 2014, but will only be sold in six countries: United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Australia, and China.

References

Other websites
 Official website

IPhone
Mobile phones released in 2013
Apple products released in 2013
Orange Studio

Orange Studio (formerly Studio 37) is a company in Paris, France that creates movies. It is a subsidiary of Orange S.A., and works on French and European long feature films and series.

Orange Studio was founded in 2007 as Studio 37. In 2013, Studio 37 was renamed to Orange Studio.

Selective Filmography

Film 
 2013 : Jappeloup by Christian Duguay
 2015 : One wild moment by Jean-François Richet
 2016 : The Dancer by Stéphanie Di Giusto
 2017 : The Guardians by Xavier Beauvois
 2018 : Little Tickles by Andréa Bescond and Eric Métayer
 2019 : Battle of the classes by Michel Leclerc
 2019 : La Belle Époque by Nicolas Bedos
 2019 : A Hidden Life by Terrence Malick
 2020 : Wasp Network by Olivier Assayas
 2020 : How to be a good wife by Martin Provost
 2021 : Labor Day by Julien Rambaldi
 2021 :The Father by Florian Zeller

Television shows 
 2019 : The Name of the Rose
 2020 : Devils
 2020 : Cheyenne & Lola
 2021 : The Opera

Box-office  

 Films co-produced by Orange Studio which more than one million people in France watched.

References

Other websites 
Orange Studio on IMDb
Orange Studio website

Movie industry
Camilo Cienfuegos

Camilo Cienfuegos Gorriarán (; February 6, 1932 – October 28, 1959) was a Cuban revolutionary. He was born in Lawton, Havana. He was raised in an anarchist family that had left Spain before the Spanish Civil War. Cienfuegos became a key figure of the Cuban Revolution, along with Fidel Castro, Che Guevara, Juan Almeida Bosque, and Raúl Castro.

On October 28, 1959, Cienfuegos's Cessna 310 ('FAR-53') disappeared over the ocean during a night flight from Camagüey to Havana. He was declared dead on the same day when searches for the plane failed. He was 27 years old.

1932 births
1959 deaths
Aviation deaths
Cuban people
People from Havana
Missing people
People declared dead in absentia
Juan Almeida Bosque

Juan Almeida Bosque (February 17, 1927 – September 11, 2009) was a Cuban politician and one of the original commanders of the Cuban Revolution. 

After the 1959 revolution, he was a famous figure in the Communist Party of Cuba. At the time of his death in 2009, he was a Vice-President of the Cuban Council of State and was its third ranking member. He received several decorations, and both national and international awards, including the title of "Hero of the Republic of Cuba" and the Order of Máximo Gómez.

On September 11, 2009, Juan Almeida died of a heart attack, aged 82.

References

1927 births
2009 deaths
Cuban politicians
Deaths from myocardial infarction
People from Havana
Crash (computing)

A Computer crash is when a computer program stops running normally. The program can be either an application or the computer's operating system. The program may freeze (stop) or may show a crash report explaining what happened. One, called the Blue Screen of Death has a blue screen and means whatever you were working on may have just 'died'. Many crashes involving computers are often the result of machine instructions not running right. Typical causes are if programs' counters are set to incorrect addresses or buffer overflows.

An application crash can happen if an operation (a set of instructions) is performed that is not allowed by the operation system. If an application crashes, any work in progress may be lost. For this reason it is very important to backup computer files every few minutes. In some operating systems, when one application program crashes, other running programs may crash as a result.

Operation systems often crash due to hardware problems. A device driver that is poorly written can cause an operating system to crash. The solution may be to upgrade the driver.

References 

Computers
With Arms Wide Open

"With Arms Wide Open" is a power ballad and is the third single off American rock band Creed's second studio album Human Clay. The song was released on April 24, 2000. 

The song won a Grammy Award for Best Rock Song at the 43rd Annual Grammy Awards in 2001. It was also nominated for Best Rock Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group but lost to U2's "Beautiful Day".

References

Other websites
"With Arms Wide Open" on YouTube

2000 songs
Grammy Award winning songs
Rock ballads
Ted Lindsay

Ted Lindsay (born Robert Blake Theodore Lindsay; July 29, 1925 – March 4, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger. Lindsay played a career total of 17 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Detroit Red Wings and Chicago Black Hawks.

During his career, Lindsay was able to win the Stanley Cup four times and won the Art Ross Trophy once. He was nicknamed "Terrible Ted" because of his involvement in the creation of the National Hockey League Players' Association (NHLPA) and due to this he was traded to Chicago. He also served as the General Manager and Head coach of the Detroit Red Wings.

Lindsay was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1966. His jersey number #7 was retired by the Red Wings on November 10, 1991. In 1998, The Hockey News ranked Lindsay #21 on their list of 100 Greatest Hockey Players.

Lindsay died on March 4, 2019 at his home in Oakland Charter Township, Michigan at the age of 93.

References

Other websites

1925 births
Art Ross Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Chicago Blackhawks players
Detroit Red Wings players
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
2019 deaths
National Hockey League broadcasters
American Hockey League players
Ontario Hockey League players
Memorial Cup winners
WWF One Night Only

WWF One Night Only was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event made by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on September 20, 1997 at the NEC Arena in Birmingham, England.

Matches

References 

1997 in professional wrestling
Birmingham
World Wrestling Entertainment pay-per-view events
WWF The Wrestling Classic

WWF The Wrestling Classic was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event made by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on November 7, 1985 at the Rosemont Horizon in Rosemont, Illinois. The main event of the PPV was the finals of a 16-man tournament and saw Junkyard Dog defeat Randy Savage.

Matches

Tournament

References 

1985 in sports
World Wrestling Entertainment pay-per-view events
1985 in the United States
1980s in Illinois
Ana María Matute

Ana María Matute Ausejo (26 July 1925 – 25 June 2014) was a Spanish writer and member of the Real Academia Española. She is thought to have been one of the most famous writers since the Spanish Civil War.

She was born in Barcelona. She studied at the international school of Hilversum in the Netherlands. She was a guest lecturer to the universities of Oklahoma, Indiana and Virginia.

Death
On 25 June 2014, Matute died of a heart attack at the age of 88, and was laid to rest in the Cemetery of Montjuïc, Barcelona.

References

Other websites 

Official Website promoting Spanish culture in English language
Ana Maria Matute recorded at the Library of Congress for the Hispanic Division’s audio literary archive on November 30, 1964

1925 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Writers from Barcelona
Ivan Plyushch

Ivan Stepanovych Plyushch (September 11, 1941 – June 25, 2014) was a Ukrainian politician. He served as the Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada (parliament of Ukraine) three times.

He served as chairman from July 9, through July 23, 1990 (acting), from December 5, 1991 through May 11, 1994 and from February 1, 2000 through May 14, 2002.

Plyushch died on June 25, 2014 at the age of 72 after a long battle with cancer, aged 72.

References

Other websites

OpenUA: Ivan Plyushch  

1941 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from cancer
Ukrainian politicians
Civil servants
Legislative speakers
Roxas (Kingdom Hearts)

is a fictional character from the Kingdom Hearts video game series. Roxas is a "Nobody" that was created after Sora shortly lost his heart during Kingdom Hearts. Roxas first appeared in Kingdom Hearts II and was revealed to be a member of Organization XIII. The Organization needed Roxas because he could wield the Keyblade, a weapon which allows him to capture hearts. Roxas is the main character of Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days which was created to explain his back story in more detail than Kingdom Hearts II. Roxas is voiced by American singer Jesse McCartney in the English versions and voiced by Kōki Uchiyama in the Japanese versions.

Since his introduction, Roxas has received a positive critical response from fans and video game publications. In February 2010, Roxas was ranked #28 on a Famitsu poll featuring the most popular video game characters from Japan.

References

Other websites
Roxas on Giant Bomb

Fictional characters introduced in 2005
Kingdom Hearts characters
The Hits

The Hits is the second compilation album by Garth Brooks. The album was released on December 13, 1994. 

1994 albums
Garth Brooks albums
Madeleine Sherwood

Madeleine Sherwood (November 13, 1922 – April 23, 2016) was a Canadian actress. She was known for her roles as Reverend Mother Placido in The Flying Nun. She also appeared in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof and Sweet Bird of Youth. Sherwood was once blacklisted as a communist during the 1960s, even though she wasn't.

Sherwood died on April 23, 2016 at her childhood home in Lac Cornu, Quebec at the age of 93.

References

Other websites

1922 births
2016 deaths
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian stage actors
Canadian voice actors
Actors from Montreal
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania

Bryn Mawr is a census-designated place in Pennsylvania, United States. It is west of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Bryn Mawr College is in Bryn Mawr. As of 2010, 4,382 people lived there. It was founded in 1686. Bryn Mawr means "big hill" in Welsh.

Census-designated places in Pennsylvania
New York, I Love You

New York, I Love You is a 2008 American romantic-comedy-drama movie directed by Fatih Akin, Yvan Attal, Randall Balsmeyer, Allen Hughes, Shunji Iwai, Jiang Wen, Shekhar Kapur, Joshua Marston, Mira Nair, Natalie Portman, and Brett Ratner.

It stars Bradley Cooper, Shia LaBeouf, Natalie Portman, Anton Yelchin, Hayden Christensen, Orlando Bloom, Irrfan Khan, Rachel Bilson, Chris Cooper, Andy García, Christina Ricci, John Hurt, Cloris Leachman, Robin Wright Penn, Julie Christie, Maggie Q, Ethan Hawke, James Caan, Shu Qi, and Eli Wallach.

The movie premiered at the 2008 Toronto International Film Festival in September 2008, and was released in the United States on October 16, 2009.

Other websites
 
 
 
 
 
 
 "Cities of Love Franchise website"

References 

American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies set in New York City
2008 comedy-drama movies
2000s romantic comedy movies
2000s romantic drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
American drama movies
American movies
American romance movies
Bahraini movies
Cantonese-language movies
English-language movies
French drama movies
French romance movies
French-language movies
2008 romance movies
Movies directed by Mira Nair
Movies directed by Joshua Marston
Movies directed by Brett Ratner
Movies directed by Shekhar Kapur
Movies directed by Yvan Attal
Movies directed by Fatih Akin
Esmeralda Agoglia

Esmeralda Agoglia (born 29 August 1923) is a former Argentine prima ballerina, choreographer and director of Argentina's Ballet Estable.

Early life
Agoglia was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Career
Agoglia joined the Ballet Estable at the Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires in 1942. From 1949 to 1976 she was the company's prima ballerina.

In 1989 she received the Konex Award for her work as a ballerina.

Personal life
She now lives in Buenos Aires.

References

Other websites
 Tribute to Esmeralda Agoglia 
 Esmeralda Agoglia  

1923 births
Living people
Argentine people
Ballerinas
People from Buenos Aires
Natalie Tran

Natalie Tran (born 24 July 1986) is an Australian vlogger, actress, comedian and writer. She is best known for her YouTube channel communitychannel. 

Tran makes "videos that are a combination of monologue and sketches that focus on the humourous aspects of everyday life." As of September 2018, her channel has over 1.8 million subscribers and over 500 million total video views. She has a signature sign-off that is "Your Mum Rates Me." She made her first movie role was as Helen in Goddess (2013).

Tran was born in Sydney, New South Wales. Her parents are from Vietnam.

References

Other websites

 
 

1986 births
Actors from Sydney
Australian comedians
Australian movie actors
Living people
Writers from Sydney
YouTubers
Mister International India

Mister International India is a national pageant in India that annually selects India's representative to Mister International pageant.

History
The first edition of Mister International India was held in 2006. Sudhir Tewari was the winner of the first edition. He represented India at Mister International 2006.

Representatives to Mister International India
 India didn't participate in 2011.

Miss Heritage India
India has been participating in Miss Heritage pageant since its inception in 2013. In 2013, Femina Miss India held the franchise for Miss Heritage. Mister International India got the franchise in 2014.

Representatives to Miss Heritage

Notes
 Avneet was among the top finalists at Indian Princess 2014 pageant.
 Swati Kain, Miss Heritage India 2013 and 1st Runner Up Miss Heritage 2013 was sent by Femina Miss India.

References

Other websites 
 Mister International India Official Facebook 
 Mister International - Pageantopolis 

2006 establishments in Asia
Beauty pageants
2000s establishments in India
Lada

Lada is a brand of car from the AvtoVAZ company in Tolyatti, Samara Oblast, Russia.  The car was first sold as an export under the name Zhiguli in the domestic Soviet market after June 1966. They are most popular in Russia and Europe.

In April 2012, AvtoVAZ announced that they had ended model 2107 called the Lada Riva / Lada Nova after more than 40 years.

References

Other websites 

Corporate website 

20th-century establishments in the Soviet Union
1966 establishments
Automobile companies
Survivor Series (1990)

Survivor Series (1990) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on November 22, 1990 at the Hartford Civic Center in Hartford, Connecticut. It was the fourth Survivor Series event that was held by the WWF.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Survivor Series 1990 website

1990 in professional wrestling
1990 in the United States
Sports in Hartford, Connecticut
Survivor Series
20th century in Connecticut
November events
History of Hartford, Connecticut
Survivor Series (1991)

Survivor Series (1991) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on November 27, 1991 at the Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan. It was the fifth Survivor Series event that was held by the WWF.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Survivor Series 1991 website

1991 in professional wrestling
1991 in the United States
Sports in Detroit, Michigan
Survivor Series
20th century in Detroit, Michigan
1990s in Michigan
November events
Gainbridge Fieldhouse

Gainbridge Fieldhouse, previously known as Conseco Fieldhouse and Bankers Life Fieldhouse, is a sports arena  located in  Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. It is the home of the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association and the Indiana Fever of the Women's National Basketball Association. The Fieldhouse also hosts college basketball games (including the annual Big Ten Conference tournaments), indoor concerts, and ice hockey. The Fieldhouse is the home of the Indiana Ice hockey team.

The arena opened as Conseco Fieldhouse, named via a contract with the company then known as Conseco, a financial services company based in the Indianapolis suburb of Carmel. In 2010, the company renamed itself CNO Financial Group, but temporarily kept the Conseco name on the building. In December 2011, the company changed the arena name to Bankers Life Fieldhouse, after one of its subsidiaries. CNO decided not to renew its naming sponsorship after it expired on June 30, 2019. The "Bankers Life" name remained on the arena until September 27, 2021, when Indianapolis-based financial platform Gainbridge entered into a new naming contract.

References

Other websites 
Official website

Indoor arenas
Survivor Series (1992)

Survivor Series (1992) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on November 25, 1992 at the Richfield Coliseum in Richfield Township, Ohio. It was the sixth Survivor Series event that was held by the WWF.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Survivor Series 1992 website

1992 in professional wrestling
1992 in the United States
Sports in Ohio
Survivor Series
20th century in Ohio
November events
Penny Wong

Penelope Ying-Yen "Penny" Wong (born 5 November 1968) is an Australian lawyer and politician for the Labor Party.  She is the current Leader of the Opposition in the Senate, under Leader of the Opposition. She has represented South Australia in the Senate since 2002.

Life
Wong was born in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. Her father is Malaysian Chinese of the Hakka people and her mother is Australian and of English ancestry. When her parents separated when she was eight, she moved to Adelaide, South Australia with her mother and her four-year-old brother younger brother, Toby. Toby killed himself in 2002.

Wong is a lesbian and also a Christian. Her partner is public servant, Sophie Allouache. They have two daughters, Alexandra (born 2011) and Hannah (born 2015).

References

Other websites

 

1968 births
Living people
Australian Christians
Australian Labor Party politicians
Australian lawyers
Australian LGBT people
Government ministers of Australia
Lesbians
LGBT Christians
LGBT politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Politicians from Adelaide
Gino Odjick

Wayne Gino "Chief, The Enforcer" Odjick (born September 7, 1970) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey left winger. Odjick played a career total of 12 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Vancouver Canucks, New York Islanders, Philadelphia Flyers, and Montreal Canadiens.

Before playing in the NHL, Odjick played 2 seasons with the Laval Titan of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL). He was drafted 86th overall by the Vancouver Canucks in the 1990 NHL Entry Draft. He played 8 years with the Canucks and played the role of an enforcer.

On March 23, 1998, Odjick was traded to the New York Islanders for Jason Strudwick. He would play 3 years with the Islanders. On February 15, 2000, he was traded to Philadelphia Flyers for Mikael Andersson and a 5th round pick in the 2000 NHL Entry Draft. After two seasons with the Flyers, He was traded to the Montreal Canadiens for P. J. Stock and a 6th round pick in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft. He was only able to play two seasons with the Canadiens and missed most of the 2002–03 NHL season because he suffered a concussion when a puck hit him in the back of the head during a pre-season practice. He was also suspended by the Canadiens when he failed to report to the minors. Odjick retired from playing professional ice hockey in 2002.

Odjick was born just outside of Maniwaki, Quebec on an Algonquin Native Reserve named Kitigan Zibi. In 2003, he moved back to Vancouver and partnered with the Musqueam First Nation to manage the Musqueam Golf & Learning Academy. On June 26, 2014, Odjick announced that he had been diagnosed with a rare terminal disease called AL amyloidosis.

References

Other websites
 

1970 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
First Nations people
Ice hockey people from Quebec
International Hockey League (1945–2001) players
Laval Titan players
Living people
Montreal Canadiens players
New York Islanders players
Philadelphia Flyers players
Vancouver Canucks players
Don't Go Away

"Don't Go Away" is the fourth single off English rock band Oasis' third studio album Be Here Now. The song was released on 19 February 1998. The song was released only as a single in Japan and it peaked at #48 on the Oricon chart. The song was successful in the United States and peaked at #5 on the Billboard Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart in 1997.

References

Other websites
"Don't Go Away" on YouTube

1998 songs
Oasis (band) songs
Stop Crying Your Heart Out

"Stop Crying Your Heart Out" is the second single off English rock band Oasis' fifth studio album Heathen Chemistry. The song was released on 17 May 2002. Jason Fox for NME said that "Stop Crying Your Heart Out" was the band's return to the "long lost humanism" of their 1996 single "Don't Look Back in Anger", because of Noel Gallagher's ability to lighten the mood of his audience when they are in need.

The song was composed in the key of B minor and used common time at 76 beats per minute.

References

Other websites
"Stop Crying Your Heart Out" on YouTube

2002 songs
Oasis (band) songs
Rock ballads
Andrew Wiggins

Andrew Christian Wiggins (born February 23, 1995) is an Canadian professional basketball player. He is a shooting guard-small forward for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). When he was drafted, Wiggins became the second ever Canadian basketball player to be picked #1 overall in the NBA draft.

Wiggins played college basketball at the University of Kansas. During his first year there, Wiggins was able to average 17.1 points per game (ppg), 5.9 rebounds per game (rpg), and made 34.1% of his three-pointers. On January 13, 2014, in a game against Iowa State, Wiggins scored 17 points and gained 19 rebounds in a 77–70 victory. He became only the second freshman in the last 15 years (along with Michael Kidd-Gilchrist) to earn those numbers in a win against a ranked opponent.

On June 26, 2014, Wiggins was picked 1st overall by the Cleveland Cavaliers in the 2014 NBA Draft. On August 23, 2014, there was a three-team trade that was done by the Cavaliers, the Minnesota Timberwolves, and the Philadelphia 76ers. The trade sent Wiggins and Anthony Bennett to the Timberwolves, along with Thaddeus Young, of the Sixers. The Cavaliers received Kevin Love from Minnesota and the Sixers received Luc Richard Mbah a Moute and Alexey Shved from Minnesota as well as a 2015 first round draft pick from Cleveland. Wiggins became only the second player since the ABA–NBA merger to have been drafted as the number one pick, only to be traded later without having played a single game for the team he was originally drafted by; Chris Webber was the first following the 1993 NBA draft.

References

Other websites
 
 

1995 births
African-American basketball players
Canadian basketball players
Living people
Minnesota Timberwolves players
Sportspeople from Toronto
People from Huntington, West Virginia
Sportspeople from West Virginia
Moonlite BunnyRanch

The Moonlite BunnyRanch is a legal brothel in Nevada. It opened in 1955. It is owned by Dennis Hof. Donald Sterling was banned for life from the brothel.

References

1955 establishments in the United States
Nevada
Prostitution
Cast Away

Cast Away is a 2000 American adventure drama movie about a FedEx employee (Tom Hanks) surviving in an uninhabited island after the plane crashed in the Pacific Ocean. It was directed by Robert Zemeckis. It gained positive reviews from critics and holds a 90% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. At the 73rd Academy Awards, Hanks was nominated for Best Actor in a Leading Role, but lost to Russell Crowe for Gladiator.

Release dates

Cast 
 Tom Hanks as Chuck Noland
 Helen Hunt as Kelly Frears
 Nick Searcy as Stan
 Jenifer Lewis as Becca Twig
 Chris Noth as Jerry Lovett
 Lari White as Bettina Peterson
 Vince Martin as Albert "Al" Miller
 Geoffrey Blake as Maynard Graham

References

Other websites 

2000 drama movies
2000s adventure movies
20th Century Fox movies
American adventure movies
American drama movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Texas
Movies set in islands
Movies set in the 1990s
Survival movies
Movies directed by Robert Zemeckis
Agnes, Victoria

Agnes is a small town in Victoria, Australia. It is where the South Gippsland Highway and Barry Road meet. The town is on the South Gippsland railway line.

Towns in Victoria (Australia)
Pennsylvania Route 274

Pennsylvania Route 274 (PA 274) is a state highway in Franklin and Perry Counties in Pennsylvania. It is  long. The western end of the highway is at Pennsylvania Route 75 in Fannett Township, Pennsylvania. The eastern end is at US 11/US 15 in Duncannon.

References 

Roads in Pennsylvania
Leslie Manigat

Leslie François Saint Roc Manigat (August 16, 1930 - June 27, 2014) was a Haitian politician. He was elected President of Haiti after a tightly controlled military held election in January 1988.

He died on June 27, 2014 at the age of 83.

References

Other websites
 Important Dates in Haïti's History 

1930 births
2014 deaths
Presidents of Haiti
René Préval

René Garcia Préval  (; January 17, 1943 – March 3, 2017) was a Haitian politician and agronomist. He was twice President of the Republic of Haiti.

He served from February 7, 1996 to February 7, 2001, and from May 14, 2006 to May 14, 2011. He was also Prime Minister from February 1991 to October 11, 1991.

References

Other websites

1943 births
2017 deaths
Presidents of Haiti
Prime Ministers of Haiti
Taken (movie)

Taken is a 2008 French action thriller movie directed by Pierre Morel and produced by Luc Besson. 

A 17 year old American girl goes to Paris on holiday. She is kidnapped by an Albanian gang of sex traffickers. Her father rescues her. 

It stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, David Warshofsky, Holly Valance, Katie Cassidy, Xander Berkeley, Olivier Rabourdin, Gérard Watkins, and Famke Janssen. 

It was released on 27 February 2008 in France and on 30 January 2009 in the United States. A sequel, Taken 2, was released on 3 October 2012.

Other websites 

2008 action movies
2008 crime movies

2000s action thriller movies
2000s crime thriller movies
French action movies
French crime movies
French thriller movies
Kidnapping in fiction
Movies about prostitution
Movies set in Paris
Movies set in Los Angeles
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Pierre Morel
2014 United Kingdom local elections

The 2014 United Kingdom local elections were held on 22 May 2014. It was on the same day as the European elections.

Results

2,121 Labour Party Councillors were elected (up 324), 
1,364 Conservatives (down 236), 
427 Liberal Democrats (down 310), 
163 UK Independence Party (up 161), 
38 Greens (up 18), 
53 Residents Association (up 14), 
18 Tower Hamlets First (up 18), 
2 Liberal Party (down 2), 
1 British National Party (down 1), 
1 Independent Community and Health Concern (down 2), 
71 Independents (up 18) were elected.

References

2014 in England
2014 elections
2010s elections in the United Kingdom
May 2014 events
Taken 2

Taken 2 is a 2012 English-language French action thriller movie. It was directed by Olivier Megaton and produced by Luc Besson. It is set in Istanbul.  

It stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Famke Janssen, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, D.B. Sweeney, Luke Grimes, and Rade Šerbedžija. It is the sequel to the 2008 movie Taken and was released on 3 October 2012. 

Another sequel, Taken 3, was released in 2015.

References

Other websites
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Taken 2 at The Numbers

2012 crime movies
2012 thriller movies
2010s action thriller movies
2010s crime thriller movies
2010s sequel movies
2010s chase movies
French action movies
French crime movies
French thriller movies
Movies set in Turkey
Istanbul
Kidnapping in fiction
Movies about families
Movies about revenge
20th Century Fox movies
Taken 3

Taken 3 is a French action thriller movie. It was directed by Olivier Megaton. It was produced by Luc Besson. It stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Forest Whitaker, and Famke Janssen. It was released on 9 January 2015.

The soundtrack was composed by Nathaniel Méchaly.

Plot
The ex-CIA agent Bryan Mills (Liam Neeson) has an ordeal behind that after his daughter was kidnapped by Albanian sex traffickers (Taken) and he had to rescue his family from the clutches of the vengeful Albanians (Taken 2), this time he even persecuted. His wife is murdered by unknown people who manage to make it appear as the main suspect. He manages his arrest to come before, but the wily Inspector Franck Dotzler (Forest Whitaker) attaches itself to his heels. Mills must succeed to find the mastermind behind the murder before Dotzler tightens the noose around him and before his wife's killer may also jeopardize his daughter. He is a hunter and hunted at the same time and all he can demonstrate are his exceptional ability and talent.

Other websites
 Taken 3 on Internet Movie Database
 Official website

2015 movies
2010s action movies
2010s crime thriller movies
English-language movies
French action movies
French crime movies
French thriller movies
Movies set in Los Angeles
20th Century Fox movies
Raúl Ramírez (actor)

Raúl Ramírez (28 January 1927 – 22 June 2014) was a Mexican movie actor, director, and screenwriter. He was known for his roles in Juan el enterrador (1981), De pulquero a millonario (1982) and La salvaje ardiente (1984). He was born in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.

Ramírez died in Mexico City, Mexico from a long-illness, aged 87. He is survived by his wife, actress Marcela Daviland and his son, Raúl.

References

Other websites
 

1927 births
2014 deaths
Mexican movie actors
Mexican movie directors
Mexican screenwriters
People from Guadalajara
Hazel McCallion

Hazel McCallion, née Journeaux, CM (born February 14, 1921) is a Canadian politician. She served as the mayor of Mississauga, Ontario. McCallion was first elected in November 1978, and was the longest serving mayor is the city's history. She retired in 2014.

References

Other websites
 Mayor's Office
 Order of Canada Citation
 The Hazel McCallion Academic Learning Centre 

1921 births
Living people
Canadian mayors
People from Quebec
Grant, Alabama

Grant is a town in Marshall County, in the northeast of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population of Grant was 896.

References

Towns in Alabama
Albert, New South Wales

Albert is a town in the Central West region of New South Wales, Australia. At the 2006 census, Albert had a population of 96.

Towns in New South Wales
Central West (New South Wales)

The Central West is a region of New South Wales, Australia. The region is west of the Blue Mountains, which are west of Sydney. It has an area of 63,262 square kilometres (24,426 square miles). Major towns and cities in the Central West include the cities of Bathurst and Orange; and the large towns of Cowra and Parkes. Bathurst and Orange have campuses of Charles Sturt University, the only local provider of higher education for the region.

Regions of New South Wales
Yukon River

The Yukon River is a river in northwestern North America. It starts in British Columbia, continues through the Yukon Territory, and ends in Alaska. It empties into the Bering Sea. It is the longest river in Alaska and the Yukon. It was one of the main ways that people travelled during the 1896–1903 Klondike Gold Rush.

Yukon
Rivers of Canada
Rivers of Alaska
Geography of British Columbia
Yukon Legislative Assembly

The Yukon Legislative Assembly is the legislative assembly for Yukon, Canada. It has 19 elected members. It is presided over by the Speaker of the Yukon Legislative Assembly. There are five political parties in the territory. Three parties are represented in the legislature. The Yukon Liberal Party has a majority of the seats.

The assembly was created in 1977 by the Yukon Elections Act. Members to the assembly were first elected in a general election in 1978. The Legislative Assembly is the only legislature of Canada's territories that has political parties. The legislature for the Northwest Territories and Nunavut follow a consensus government without political parties.

References

Legislative Assembly
Provincial legislatures of Canada
Agloe, New York

Agloe, New York is a made-up town in New York. It was created in the 1930s by the General Drafting Company to use in their maps as a copyright trap - a false fact that is created to see if someone copied from that source.
Agloe has an important role in the book Paper Towns by John Green. The population of Agloe is 1 in the book Paper Towns.

References

Towns in New York
Fictional locations
Metropolismania

Metropolismania known in Japan as Mach-ing Maker is a city-building/strategy game video game published by Natsume (NA), Ubisoft (EU) and developed by Media Factory. 

The game was released on September 27, 2001 in Japan, October 3, 2002 in North America, and on November 8, 2002 in Europe. The main objective of the game is to talk with NPCs to populate various towns. A sequel called Metropolismania 2 was released on August 21, 2007 in North America and on July 13, 2006 in Japan. Later, the spin-off is Mach-ing Maker DS is released on Nintendo DS. Another sequel, called Metropolismania 3, was released for the PlayStation Portable in Japan only. And the final sequel called Metropolismania 4, has released in 2010 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360.

Reception
IGN rated the game a 6.5 out of 10 GameSpot rated the game a 7 out of 10 stars

References

Other websites

2001 video games
2007 video games
Nintendo DS games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 2-only games
PlayStation 3 games
Xbox 360 games
Ubisoft games
Video games developed in Japan
The Garth Brooks Collection

The Garth Brooks Collection is the first compilation album by Garth Brooks. The album was released on September 2, 1994.

1994 albums
Garth Brooks albums
Operation Mincemeat

Operation Mincemeat was a plan by the Allies to trick the Axis powers. It took place in 1943.

1943
World War II
Konyang University

Konyang University (건양대학교; RR: Geonyang), located in Nonsan, South Korea, is a private university.  It was founded in 1991.

Konyang University has campuses in Nonsan and Daejeon. The Nonsan campus is the main campus.  It is the location of the university's new College of Interdisciplinary and Creative Studies.  

The Daejeon campus has programs in Western medicine, medical technology, and nursing. In 2013, Konyang began the first Korean program in Medical Space Design & Management.  The university  is accredited by the Korean Council for University Education.  The Daejeon campus also hosts the Konyang Cyber University, the president of which is Lee Won-mook.

The university's founder and long-time president was Dr. Kim Hi-soo. He was given the 2006 South Korean Mugunghwa Order of Civil Merit Medal (국민훈상무궁화장) prize for outstanding citizen, for his work in supporting education. In September of 2017, Chung Yeon-ju became the current president.

References

Colleges and universities in Asia
1991 establishments in Asia
1990s establishments in South Korea
Bobby Womack

Robert Dwayne "Bobby" Womack (; March 4, 1944 – June 27, 2014) was an American singer-songwriter and musician.

Early life 
Womack was born in Cleveland, Ohio, the third of five brothers. His younger brothers were musicians Cecil (1947-2013) and Harry (1945-1974).

Career 
Womack's styles of music included: R&B, soul, rock and roll, doo-wop, gospel, and country. He worte and recorded The Rolling Stones' first UK No. 1 hit, "It's All Over Now". As a singer, he is most notable for the hits "Lookin' For a Love", "That's The Way I Feel About Cha", "Woman's Gotta Have It", "Harry Hippie", "Across 110th Street" and "You Think You're Lonely Now". He was added to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2009.

Family and personal life 
In 1965, Womack married Sam Cooke's widow Barbara Campbell. The couple had a son who committed suicide in 1988. The couple divorced in 1976 after she shot at Womack after finding out he had an affair with her daughter. Womack had a son and daughter by his third wife. He had two sons by another woman. His brother Cecil married Linda Womack, the daughter of Sam Cooke and Barbara Campbell.

Drug abuse, health problems and death 
In his memoir I'm a Midnight Mover, he opened up about his drug use and became a cocaine addict in the 1970s. After going to rehab in the late 1980s, he stopped using the drug.

Womack died on June 27, 2014 at the age of 70 in Tarzana, California. The cause of death is not known. He had diabetes, prostate cancer, heart disease, colon cancer, pneumonia and Alzheimer's disease.

References

Other websites

 
 
 Bobby Womack interview by Pete Lewis, 'Blues & Soul' August 1994 (republished June 2008)
 Angelfire Biography
 Soul Patrol Biography 
 Soulwalking website

1944 births
2014 deaths
African American musicians
Country musicians from Ohio
American funk musicians
American gospel musicians
American poets
American funk singers
American R&B singers
American record producers
American rock guitarists
American singer-songwriters
American soul musicians
Baritones
Disease-related deaths in the United States
Musicians from Cleveland, Ohio
People with Alzheimer's disease
People with cancer
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees
Branch Rickey

Wesley Branch Rickey (December 20, 1881 – December 9, 1965) was an American Major League Baseball (MLB) executive. He was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1967.

He was best known for breaking Major League Baseball's color barrier by signing African American player Jackie Robinson, for drafting the first Afro-Hispanic superstar, Roberto Clemente, for creating the framework for the modern minor league farm system, for encouraging the Major Leagues to add new teams through his involvement in the proposed Continental League, and for introducing the batting helmet.

Further reading
Branch Rickey: Baseball's Ferocious Gentleman, by Lee Lowenfish (University of Nebraska Press); winner of the Seymour Medal for 2008, nominee for 2007 CASEY Award, Roy Kaplan's Baseball Bookshelf
 Branch Rickey: A Biography by Murray Polner Atheneum; Signet; and MacFarland, publishers
 Branch Rickey by Jimmy Breslin; Viking 2011

Other websites

1881 births
1965 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Businesspeople from Ohio
Oblivion (2013 movie)

Oblivion is a 2013 American science-fiction movie directed by Joseph Kosinski. It stars Tom Cruise, Morgan Freeman, Andrea Riseborough, and Olga Kurylenko. The movie was released in the U.S. on April 19, 2013.

References

Other websites
 
 
 
 
 
 

2013 science fiction movies
American science fiction movies
Movies set in New York City
Post-apocalyptic movies
Drone movies
Dystopian movies
Red Barber

Walter Lanier "Red" Barber (February 17, 1908 – October 22, 1992) was an American sports commentator.

Barber, nicknamed "The Ol' Redhead", by the radio broadcasts of Major League Baseball. He broadcasted for forty years with the Cincinnati Reds (193438), Brooklyn Dodgers (19391953), and New York Yankees (19541966).

Further reading

Other websites
 Baseball Memories: The Red Barber Centennial - NPR Morning Edition Feb. 15, 2008
 Fan essay on Red Barber 
 Baseball Hall of Fame - Frick Award recipient 
 
 Red Barber Collection at University of Florida's George A. Smathers Libraries
 Red Barber Radio Scholarship 
 
 Audio: Barber calls Cookie Lavagetto's base hit in Game 4 of the 1947 World Series 
 Audio: Barber calls Al Gionfriddo's catch in Game 6 of the 1947 World Series 

1908 births
1992 deaths
Major League Baseball broadcasters
Sportspeople from Missouri
Efraín Ríos Montt

José Efraín Ríos Montt (; June 16, 1926 – April 1, 2018) was a Guatemalan politician. He was President of Guatemala from 1982 to 1983. An army general, his time in office was marked by the Guatemalan Civil War. Years later, he served as president of Congress.

Ríos Montt died in Guatemala City on April 1, 2018 of a heart attack at the age of 91.

References

Other websites

Biography by CIDOB 

1926 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Generals
North American military people
Presidents of Guatemala