cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Gadar: Ek Prem Katha

Gadar: Ek Prem Katha () is a 2001 Indian Hindi-language period romantic action drama film directed by Anil Sharma and set during the Partition of India in 1947. Loosely based on the life of Boota Singh, the film stars Sunny Deol and Ameesha Patel in lead roles alongside Amrish Puri and Lillete Dubey.

This film had a global cinema release on 15 June 2001, opposite Ashutosh Gowariker's sports drama Lagaan starring Aamir Khan and Gracy Singh. This film was a blockbuster and was the highest-grossing Indian film of all time. Gadar: Ek Prem Katha is the second most-watched Hindi film in India since the 1990s.

Cast 
 Sunny Deol as Tara Singh
 Ameesha Patel as Sakeena "Sakku" Tara Singh (Nee Ali)
 Amrish Puri as Mayor Ashraf Ali
 Lillete Dubey as Shabana Ali
 Vivek Shauq as Darmiyaan Singh
 Utkarsh Sharma as Charanjeet "Jeete" Tara Singh
 Suresh Oberoi as Taya
 Madhu Malti as Tayee
 Pramod Moutho as Gurdeep Singh
 Kanika Shivpuri as Mrs. Gurdeep Singh
 Mushtaq Khan as Gul Khan
 Dolly Bindra as Mrs. Khan
 Ahsaan Khan as Abdul Ali
 Tony Mirchandani as Sarfaraz Ali
 Samar Jai Singh as Salim Ali
 Gyan Prakash as Wali Mohammed
 Vikrant Chaturvedi as Kalim
 Rakesh Bedi as Vaidya
 Vishwajeet Pradhan as Daroga Suleiman
 Ishrat Ali as Qazi of Ali family
 Mithilesh Chaturvedi as Idris, Editor of Jung, daily newspaper
 B.N. Sharma as Iqbal, Officer of Pakistan High Consulate in Delhi
 Pratima Kazmi as Greedy Woman
 Amita Khopkar as Bano
 Santosh Gupta as Chanta
 Abhay Bhargava as Indian Army Officer
 Shweta Shinde as Sakina Friend, girls Boarding Hostel
 Om Puri as Narrator

References
Kotlin (programming language)

Kotlin is a statically-typed programming language made by Czech company JetBrains. It has been known for being used in making Android applications.

Example 
Here is an example of a hello world program in Kotlin.

// Hello World Program

fun main(args : Array<String>) {
   println("Hello world!")
}

References 

Programming languages
Rebutia

Rebutia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cactaceae. It is native to Bolivia and Argentina.

Cactaceae
Go (programming language)

Go, also known as Golang, is a statically-typed concurrent programming language made by an engineer team at Google.

Example 
Here is a hello world program in Go.
package main
// Import fmt library through the standard library.
import "fmt"

// Define entry point.
func main() {
    // Write to output.
    fmt.println("Hello world!")
}

References 

Programming languages
Strmilov

Strmilov () is a town in Jindřichův Hradec District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. In 2020, 1,440 people lived there.

Twin towns – sister cities 
Strmilov is twinned with:
  Trubschachen, Switzerland

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Towns in the Czech Republic
Pys

Pys is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Béhen

Béhen is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Moyenneville, Somme

Moyenneville is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Forno Canavese

Forno Canavese is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.

Settlements in Piedmont
Huchenneville

Huchenneville is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Courcelles-sous-Moyencourt

Courcelles-sous-Moyencourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department
in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Castéra-Lectourois

Castéra-Lectourois is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

Related pages 
 Communes of the Gers department

References 

Communes in Gers
Linear predictive coding

Linear predictive coding (LPC) is a method of digital signal processing. It is mainly used for compressing audio signals, and for speech recognition. Commonly a simplified model of the human vocal tract is used. This model allows speech synthesis. This makes it possible to describe the model using less data than is used for Pulse-code modulation. Very often, an extra parameter is used to describe the difference between the original signal, and the signal calculated through the model.

Digital signal processing
Castéra-Verduzan

Castéra-Verduzan is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

Related pages 
 Communes of the Gers department

References 

Communes in Gers
Castéron

Castéron is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

Related pages 
 Communes of the Gers department

Communes in Gers
Castet-Arrouy

Castet-Arrouy is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

The river Auroue flows through the commune.

Related pages 
 Communes of the Gers department

References 

Communes in Gers
Castex, Gers

Castex is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.

Related pages 
 Communes of the Gers department

References 

Communes in Gers
Beaumont-Hamel

Beaumont-Hamel is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Lignières, Somme

Lignières is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Pierrepont-sur-Avre

Pierrepont-sur-Avre is a former commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Trois-Rivières.

References 

Former communes in Somme
Belloy-sur-Somme

Belloy-sur-Somme is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Candas

Candas is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References

Other websites

 Candas website 

Communes in Somme
Doingt

Doingt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.

References 

Communes in Somme
Cedilla

A cedilla is an extra mark that can be added to a letter of the alphabet.  People use it when writing in French, Portuguese and other languages.

The mark looks like this: (¸) The cedilla is added to the letter c.  When a c has a cedilla, that means it is said like an s and not like a k. In English, this is called a soft c.

Related pages
Tilde
Diacritic

References

Writing systems
Alphabetic diacritics
Deportes Tolima

Club Deportes Tolima, commonly known as Deportes Tolima, is a Colombian professional football club based in Ibagué, Tolima Department. It currently plays in the Categoría Primera A. The club was founded on 18 December 1954 and has won the league two times: in 2003 and 2018.

20th-century establishments in Colombia
1950s establishments in South America
1954 establishments
Colombian football clubs
The Reluctant Fundamentalist (movie)

The Reluctant Fundamentalist is a 2012 movie based on  Mohsin Hamid 2007 book.  It is about a person who comes to the United States with some ideas, but these ideas change after the World Trade Center terrorist attack on September 11, 2001.

References

2012 movies
Movies based on books
Indian movies
Pakistani movies
American movies
Qatari movies
British movies
Movies directed by Mira Nair
Elizabeth Shepherd

Elizabeth Shepherd (12 August 1936 – 23 March 2021) was an English character actress whose long career has encompassed the stage and both the big and small screens. Her television work has been especially prolific. Shepherd's surname has been variously rendered as "Shephard" and "Sheppard".

Career
Shepherd began acting in television series in 1959. In 1960, she appeared in an adaptation of A. J. Cronin's novel, The Citadel. She was the original choice to play Emma Peel in the 1960s television series The Avengers. However, after filming nearly two episodes, Shepherd left the production and was replaced by Diana Rigg.

In 1970 she appeared on Broadway in Barry England's Conduct Unbecoming, a story of the British Army in Kipling's India, as Mrs Hasseltine. She was praised for her performance in Time magazine. Shepherd was pictured in Time along with her co-stars, the pop singers Jeremy Clyde and Paul Jones, who began their roles as British subalterns in London during 1969.

In film she appeared as both Lady Rowena and Ligeia in Roger Corman's The Tomb of Ligeia (1964), as well as in Damien: Omen II as the ill-fated reporter Joan Hart, The Kidnapping of the President, Deadly Companion and Amelia. Her TV work includes the cult series The Corridor People (1966), the 1978 miniseries The Bastard, and The Cleopatras, a BBC historical drama.

Elizabeth Shepherd has acted in numerous stage plays in both Shakespearean and contemporary dramas. As well as teaching drama at the Stella Adler school, she starred in "December Fools" in 2006 at the Abingdon Theater in New York. In 2014, she starred in a Canadian production of Driving Miss Daisy.

An article in the Toronto Star reported an incident of Shepherd being a victim of identity theft and mortgage fraud in 2006.

In 2019 she released an audiobook of Edgar Allan Poe's Ligeia along with other Poe tales. The CD has been met with critical acclaim.

Death
Shepherd suffered from numerous ailments in the last years of her life that cumulatively resulted in his hospitalization, where she fell her leg, prompting surgery. She died of complications following that surgery on 23 March, 2021, aged 84.

Filmography
The Queen's Guards (1961) - Susan
What Every Woman Wants (1962) - Sue Goodwin
Blind Corner (1964) - Joan Marshall
The Tomb of Ligeia (1964) - The Lady Rowena Trevanion / The Lady Ligeia
Hell Boats (1970) - Alison
The Duchess of Duke Street (1976) - Series 1, episode 7 - Diana Strickland
Damien: Omen II (1978) - Joan Hart
Deadly Companion (1980) - Frances
The Kidnapping of the President (1980) - Joan Scott
Love (1982) - Mrs Wiseman (segment "Julia")
Invitation to the Wedding (1985) - Lady Caroline
Head Office (1985) - Mrs Issel
Criminal Law (1988) - Dr Sybil Thiel
Mustard Bath (1993) - Matthew's mother
Time to Say Goodbye? (1997) - Teresa Rodriguez
The White Raven (1998) - Hannah Rothschild
The Spreading Ground (2000) - Mayor Hackett
Desire (2000) - Mrs Waterson
Amelia (2009) - Frances Putnam

References

Other websites
 Official website
 

1936 births
2021 deaths
English movie actors
English television actors
Deaths from surgical complications
Haji Qadir Koyi

Haji Qadir Koyi (1817–1897) was a Kurdish poet and mullah. He tried to help the growth of nationalism among the Kurds with his writing. He wrote that Kurds should develop literature and newspapers in the Kurdish language. Kurds, he wrote, should write down their oral traditions and their ballads. Koyi thought that literature and political power were both important for the Kurds to develop a state.

References 

1817 births
1897 deaths
Iraqi people
Kurdish people
Poets
Acadians

The Acadians are the descendants of the French who settled in Acadia during the 17th and 18th centuries.

Ethnic groups in Canada
Double whole note

A double whole note (also called a breve) is a note that is double the value of a whole note, which is where it gets its name. In the  time signature it has the value of 8 beats or two measures.

References

Note values
Bonita, Louisiana

Bonia is a village in Morehouse Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Villages in Louisiana
Collinston, Louisiana

Collinston is a village in Morehouse Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Villages in Louisiana
Mer Rouge, Louisiana

Mer Rouge is a village in Morehouse Parish, Louisiana, United States. it is a outer suburb of Bastrop

Villages in Louisiana
Oak Ridge, Louisiana

Oak Ridge is a village in Morehouse Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Villages in Louisiana
Delta, Louisiana

Delta is a village in Madison Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Villages in Louisiana
Richmond, Louisiana

Richmond is a village in Madison Parish, Louisiana, United States.

Villages in Louisiana
Yang Xiong (politician)

Yang Xiong (; November 1953 – 12 April 2021) was a Chinese politician and business executive. He was Mayor of Shanghai.

On 17 January 2017, Yang resigned as mayor. He was replaced by Ying Yong.

Yang died surprisingly on 12 April 2021 at Huashan Hospital from heart failure.  He was 67.

References 

1953 births
2021 deaths
Mayors
Chinese politicians
Chinese businesspeople
Deaths from heart failure
Kunja Bojji

Kunja Bojji (10 February 1926 – 12 April 2021) was an Indian politician belonging to the Communist Party of India (Marxist). He represented the Bhadrachalam seat in the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly between 1985 and 1999. He belonged to the Koya community.

References

1926 births
2021 deaths
Indian politicians
Peter Goy

Peter John Goy (8 June 1938 – 12 April 2021) was an English professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

He turned professional in June 1955 and continued to play for the youth team until 1956. He played two matches for Arsenal, his debut against Leeds United on 24 February 1959 (which Arsenal won 1–0) and the second against Birmingham City on 4 May 1959. 

He later played for Southend United, Watford and Huddersfield Town, before moving to South Africa, then living at Shoeburyness, Essex.

References

1938 births
2021 deaths
English footballers
Sportspeople from Yorkshire
Angèle Jacq

Angèle Jacq (1937, Landudal – April 12, 2021) was a farmer who became a bank employee. From 1995, she began writing historical novels that happened in Brittany.

In 2003, her literary work earned her the collar of the Order of the Ermine, bestowed by the . She also was a strong supporter of the Breton language. She spoke Breton. She was against the destruction of the collective memory of the Bretons and for a popular education detached from the State.

Works 
Historical novels:
1995: Les braises de la liberté, Éditions France-Empire. Reprinted in 2010 by Coop Breizh, this novel has a sequel, Tinaig, also published by Coop Breizh
1997: Légendes de Bretagne, France-Empire
1999: Le voyage de Jabel, Edilarge, Cezam Prix Littéraire Inter CE in 2000
2002: Ma langue au chat, Le Palémon
 In the series Les hommes libres :
2003: Volume 1: Ils n'avaient que leurs mains, Le Palémon
2005: Volume 2: Un brassard et des sabots, Le Palémon
2007: Volume 3: Liberté Frankiz Fahafana, Le Palémon

References

Other websites 
 Angèle Jacq on les Éditions du Palémon, in Quimper
 Biographie on DiwanParis
 Angèle Jacq on Babelio
 Angèle Jacq : Nous ferons tout ce qu'il faut pour être un peuple à jamais on Agence Bretagne Presse

1937 births
2021 deaths
French writers
Dhanare Paskal Janya

Dhanare Paskal Janya (died 12 April 2021) was an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He was a first term member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly.

Janya died in 2021 from COVID-19 on April 12 aged 49.

Constituency
Dhanare Paskal Janya was elected from the Dahanu constituency Maharashtra.

Positions held 
Maharashtra Legislative Assembly MLA.
Terms in office: 2014–2019.

References 

Indian politicians
Bharatiya Janata Party politicians
Place of death missing
2021 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Joseph Siravo

Joseph Siravo (March 11, 1955 (some sources say 1957) – April 11, 2021) was an American actor, producer, and educator. He  was  best known for his work on Broadway in the Tony Award-winning productions of Oslo and The Light in the Piazza.

He also appeared as Johnny Soprano in The Sopranos and Fred Goldman in The People v. O. J. Simpson: American Crime Story.

Siravo died from prostate and colorectal cancer on April 11, 2021 at the age of 66.

References

Other websites

Joseph Siravo
Shakespeare & Beyond 

1955 births
2021 deaths
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Educators from Washington, D.C.
Theatre producers
Actors from Washington, D.C.
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Deaths from prostate cancer
Isi Leibler

Isi Leibler  (Hebrew: ; 9 October 1934 – 13 April 2021) was a Belgian-born Australian-Israeli international Jewish activist.

Leibler's activities and campaign  on behalf of Soviet Jewry are documented in the book: Let my People Go: The untold story of Australia and Soviet Jews 1969 – 1989, authored by Sam Lipski and Suzanne Rutland in 2015.

Leibler had senior roles in the World Jewish Congress (WJC), an umbrella organisation representing global Jewry, including Chairman of the Governing Board and Senior Vice President.

Leibler was a columnist for The Jerusalem Post. He was also a regular columnist for Israel Hayom, the Israeli daily newspaper.

References

1934 births
2021 deaths
Australian activists
Australian Jews
Belgian Jews
Bloggers
Columnists
Jewish Israeli writers
Naturalised citizens of Australia
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Officers of the Order of Australia
Writers from Antwerp
Zionists
Halyna Mosiychuk

Halyna Mosiychuk (Мосійчук Галина Василівна; died 12 April 2021) was a Soviet and Ukrainian composer. She made over a hundred songs, and several music videos and CDs. She won many awards and prizes for her works.

Mosiychuk died in Dubno on 12 April 2021.

References

2021 deaths
Composers
Soviet people
Ukrainian writers
Year of birth missing
Comedian (artwork)

Comedian is a work of art made by Maurizio Cattelan in 2019. It is made of a banana duct taped to a wall. Three editions of the art were made. Two of them were sold for $120,000.

History 

Maurizio Cattelan is known for making strange art. His sculpture America is a working golden toilet. He has used duct tape before by taping a person on a wall for an art gallery. He bought the banana used in Comedian for about 30 cents. Emmanuel Perrotin was the exhibitor of Comedian. He said it has many meanings and is a good way to show humor. It was the first time in more than 15 years that Cattelan's art was shown in an exhibition.

Reception 

Some people did not think it should really be called art. The Guardian said it was a "questionably genius work". They said the price of the art reminded them of a joke in the sitcom Arrested Development about not knowing how much a banana costs. Artnet News said it was one of the worst works of art for the week. They thought that the price was foolish. USA Today made jokes about the art's price. Newsweek called it "humorous" and "minimalist" (art that uses simple ideas). CBS News said it was "the most talked-about" work of art at the gallery. Comedian was put on the cover of The New York Post for a day.

Purchases 

Three editions of the art were made. Two of them were bought at the art gallery Art Basel for $120,000. This got the attention of mass media. One of the editions was bought by Sara Andelman (a founder of a fashion shop). Another was bought by Billy and Beatrice Cox. They said that they knew some people thought it would be foolish to buy it. They bought it because they said it would be "iconic" and "historical". It came with a certificate to show that it is the real art.

Intervention 

Artist David Datuna ate one of the editions at the Art Basel. He called his intervention Hungry Artist. A new banana was used after that. No legal complaints were made, but Datuna was told to leave the gallery. He said that anything done to the art can be art itself. "I am a hungry artist, and I am hungry for new interactions."

Meanings 

Some people tried to think of what the art could mean, while others did not think it was serious. Artist Sebastian Errazuriz duct taped a dildo on a wall and tried to get $12,000 from it. CryptoGraffiti made jokes on trying to find bitcoin keys in bananas. Brooke Shields taped a banana on her forehead and put it on Instagram with the text "An expensive selfie". Design Simon Porte Jacquemus made an image of a bag he designed with tape on it. Many other companies made images of their products being taped.

Removal 

Comedian was taken out of the art gallery on December 8, 2019. Curators did this because they thought people would harm other works of art at the gallery. They made an apology for those that wanted to see it. Emmanuel Perrotin made an account on social media about Comedian after that. One of the walls that had the art was vandalized with the text "Epstein didn't kill himself".

Links 
 In front of you (Garau)

References 

2019
Sculptures
Objects
Works of art
Ramūnas Karbauskis

Ramūnas Karbauskis (Lithuanian: Ramūnas Karbauskis; born December 5, 1969) is a Lithuanian businessman, politician and philanthropist.

Biography

Education and career start 
Ramūnas Karbauskis was born on December 5, 1969 in the village of Naisiai, Šiauliai district. His father is Česlovas Karbauskis, who was member of the Verkhovna Rada of Lithuania, and his mother is Nijola Karbauskienė. In 1987, he graduated from high school and entered the agronomic faculty of the Lithuanian Agricultural Academy, which he graduated in 1992.

He was interested in checkers and became a candidate for master of sports in international and Russian checkers. In 1987-1988, he was a member of the Lithuanian youth team in Russian checkers.

In 1993, Karbauskis founded the company Agrokoncernas. In few years it became one of the largest agricultural groups in Lithuania, employing more than 800 people, and Karbauskis was one of the richest people in Lithuania.

Politics 
Karbauskis was elected to the Seimas three times in the mid-1990s.

Since 2009, Karbauskis has been the chairman of the Lithuanian Union of Populist Peasants.

In the 2016 parliamentary elections, the party took first place and Karbauskis himself ran for parliament.

Charity 
Karbauskis organized the Naisiai family festival (in honor of his native village).

In 2013, Karbauskis co-founded the Švieskime Vaikus charity foundation (en: Let's raise children), together with Lithuanian singer and producer Andrius Mamontovas.

Since 2006, Karbauskis has been the President of the Lithuanian Drafts Federation, and since 2009 he has been the Vice-President of the Lithuanian Jamaican Horse Association (a historical horse breed from Lithuania).

Family 
Karbauskis has a wife, Lina, and two sons, Justinas and Mantas. His brother Mindaugas Karbauskis is the artistic director of the Vladimir Mayakovsky Moscow Academic Theater.

References

1969 births
Living people
She-Devil

She-Devil is a 1989 American black comedy movie directed by Susan Seidelman and is the second adaption of the novel The Life and Loves of a She-Devil by Fay Weldon. It stars Meryl Streep, Roseanne Barr, Ed Begley Jr., Linda Hunt, Sylvia Miles, Rosanna Carter, Mary Louise Wilson and was distributed by Orion Pictures.

Other websites
 

1989 comedy movies
1980s black comedy movies
American black comedy movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Susan Seidelman
Movies set in New York City
Raimondas Tumėnas

Raimondas Tumėnas (born on January 9, 1963) is a co-investor and one of the owners of the investment company BT Invest. The main financing field is concentrated on retail trade, real estate development, shopping center lease, and port operator companies in Ukraine and partly in Lithuania. These companies employ over 6 000 people.

Biography 
Raimondas Tumenas was born on January 9, 1963, in Vilnius, Lithuania. He studied in Vilnius „Žvėrynas“ gymnasium. He was a student of Vilnius University Faculty of Economics.

Career 
In the 1990s, Raimondas Tumenas started his investing activity in Ukraine with 2 Ukrainian businessmen. 

In 2008, the investment company BT Invest was created by Raimondas Tumenas and Igor Bezzub.

Sandora 
In 1995, they established Sandora as a company of juices production. It was one of the most successful companies in Ukraine. In 2007, Pepsi Cola bought Sandora.

Novus 
In 2009,  the retail company Novus was launched.

In 2013, Novus started its cooperation with European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).

In 2020, Novus company acquired Billa supermarkets.

Stolitsa Group 
In 2009, Raimondas Tumenas became an investor in Stolitsa Group which is one of the largest real estate companies in Kyiv now.

In 2020, the company finished the project of a new shopping and entertainment center Retroville in Kyiv.

EVT 
In 2020, BT Invest joined the development of a new infrastructure project EVT — marine port in Mykolayiv, Ukraine.

Support 
The Lithuanian leaders support Raimondas Tumenas activity in Ukraine. 

In 2011, the president of Lithuania Dalia Grybauskaitė opened a trade fair in Novus.

In 2019, Raimondas Tumenas was invited to the official dinner of the President of Lithuania Gitanas Nausėda and Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky in Lithuania.

References

Lithuanian people
Living people
Business people
Remigijus Šimašius

Remigijus Šimašius (Lithuanian: Remigijus Šimašius; January 12, 1974, Taurage, Lithuania) is the mayor of Vilnius since 2015. He is Lithuanian lawyer, politician, member of the Seimas (2012-2016), Minister of Justice of Lithuania from 2008 to 2012, economist.

Biography 
Remigijus Šimašius graduated from the Faculty of Law of Vilnius University.

He then studied as a doctoral student at Mykola Romeris University.

On September 17, 2002 he became Doctor of Laws.

In 2002-2008, he was a teacher (lecturer) in the field of law in Nicholas Romeris University and Vilnius University.

From 1995 to 2008, Remigijus Šimašius was a legal expert and economist at the Lithuanian Free Market Institute (LLRI). In 2006, he bacame a President of the Institute.

Politics 
From 2008 to 2012, Remigijus Šimašius was Minister of Justice in the government of Kubilius.

In 2015, he was elected mayor of Vilnius.

In June 2016, members of the Liberal Movement elected Remigijus Šimašius as a chairman of the party.

In 2017, he left the "Union of Liberals of Lithuania".

In 2019, Remigijus Šimašius created a public committee "For Vilnius, which we are proud of" and on March 17, 2019, in the second round he was re-elected mayor of Vilnius, gaining in the second round 59% of the vote.

References
Formication

Feeling as if insects were crawling across or underneath your skin. Originated from the Latin word “formica”, which means ant. It is one of the sensations known as paresthesias, which also include the more common prickling, tingling sensation known as "pins and needles".

Sensory system
Peter Warner

Peter Warner (1931 – 13 April 2021) was an Australian seafarer and ship's captain who discovered six Tongan youths marooned on a Pacific island in 1966, more than a year after they had been presumed dead. He later went on to win the line honours three times in the Sydney to Hobart yacht race. He drowned April 13, 2021 when his boat capsized attempting to cross the Ballina Bar at the mouth of the Richmond River.

1931 births
2021 deaths
Australian people
A United Kingdom

A United Kingdom is a 2016 British American Czech French Botswanan biographical drama movie directed by Amma Asante and was based on the novel Colour Bar by Susan Williams. It stars David Oyelowo, Rosamund Pike, Terry Pheto, Vusi Kunene, Jack Davenport, Nicholas Rowe, Charlotte Hope, Nicholas Lyndhurst and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 

2016 drama movies
2010s biographical movies
British biographical movies
British drama movies
American biographical movies
American drama movies
Czech movies
French biographical movies
French drama movies
Botswanan movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Amma Asante
Public shaming

Public shaming is when someone is out of favor for their actions or words. It has been used as a punishment in some countries long ago.

Online shaming 
Public shaming has been seen online due to a super-minority of groups willing to "cancel" people.

References 

Punishments
Society
Red-skirted tree frog

The red-skirted tree frog (Dendropsophus rhodopeplus) is a frog that lives in Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, and Brazil.  Scientists have seen it as high as 1200 meters above sea level.

This frog is yellow and dark red in color. The adult male frog is 1.5 to 2.6 cm long and the adult female frog is 2.7 to 2.8 cm long.  It lays eggs whenever the weather is good for laying eggs.

References

Frogs
Animals of South America
Hkakabo Razi

Hkakabo Razi is a  mountain in Asia. It is in the Burmese Himalayas range of the Kachin State in northern Myanmar. This mountain is in 3 countries: Myanmar , India, and China. It is the highest mountain in Myanmar. It has been protected as a national park since 1998. The mountain is in Kachin State, the northernmost state of Myanmar.

Takashi Ozaki (Japan, 1951 – May 14, 2011) and Nyima Gyaltsen (aka "Aung Tse"; Myanmar) made the first ascent in 1996. As of 2021, they were the only people to have reached the top of the mountain and to have returned alive. Ozaki had attempted the mountain in 1995 but turned back due to bad weather. The route to basecamp is long (four weeks). A dense rain forest needs to be traversed, with many unbridged stream crossings. Before 1993, foreigners were not allowed travel to the area. This may be one of the reasons why the first successful climb was only done recently.

In 2013, the nearby peak of Gamlang Razi was climbed and measured at  using an advanced version of GPS, making it possibly the highest in Myanmar. Ozaki had confirmed Hkakabo's height as 5881 m, but he did not yet have the GPS equipment to measure the exact height of Hkakabo Razi.

A team was sent out, to measure the exact height, in 2014. They had to turn back at a height of . They estimated that the summit was  higher. Therefore, its exact height is unknown.

References

Other websites

Geography of Myanmar
Himalayas
Maikei Ngaakpa Lai

A Maikei Ngaakpa Lai is a member of the Guardian deities ("Ngaakpa Lai"s) of the ten directions ("Maikei"s) in Meitei mythology and religion. The foremost of them are Marjing (Malching), Thangjing (Thangching), Koubru (Koupalu) and Wangbren (Wangpulel).

Four Major Directions 
The deities who guard the four directions are as follows:

Koupalu 

Koupalu (ꯀꯧꯄꯂꯨ) or Koubru (ꯀꯧꯕ꯭ꯔꯨ) is the Guardian of the North West direction. He is the patron of the Mount Koubru in Northern Manipur.

Marjing 

Marjing (ꯃꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ) or Malching (ꯃꯥꯜꯆꯤꯡ) is the Guardian of the North East direction. Besides, he is the inventor of the Sagol Kangjei, a primitive form of modern polo, and Meitei horse. He rides on Samadon Ayangba, a mythical winged horse.

Thangching 

Thangjing (ꯊꯥꯡꯖꯤꯡ) or Thangching (ꯊꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡ) is the Guardian of the South West direction. Besides, he is the patron deity of the Ancient Moirang.

Wangpulel 

Wangpulel (ꯋꯥꯡꯄꯨꯂꯦꯜ) or Wangbren (ꯋꯥꯡꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ) is the Guardian of the South East direction. Besides, he is the deity of underwater world and disaster.

Four Cardinal Directions

Kounu 

Kounu (ꯀꯧꯅꯨ) is the Guardian of the Northern direction. She is the goddess who dwells in the snows of far north. She is the consort of Koupalu and the mother of Loyalakpa.

Lok Ningthou 
Lok Ningthou (ꯂꯣꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ) is the Guardian of the Southern direction. Little is known or mentioned about him in the legends.

Loyalakpa 

Loyalakpa (ꯂꯣꯌꯥꯂꯥꯛꯄ) or Loyarakpa (ꯂꯣꯌꯥꯔꯥꯛꯄ) is the Guardian of the Western direction. He is the only son of Koupalu and Kounu. He is best known for having a divine wrestling match with Khoriphaba.

Nongpok Ningthou 

Nongpok Ningthou (ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ) is the Guardian of the Eastern direction. He is the patron of the Nongmaiching Hill in Eastern Manipur.

Two Extra directions 
There are two extra directions, which are zenith (upwards) and nadir (downwards).
The two deities are:

Salailen 
Salailen Sitapa (ꯁꯂꯥꯏꯂꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯇꯄ) is the Guardian of the upward direction. Besides, he is the king of gods and the ruler of heaven.

Thongalel 

Thongalel (ꯊꯣꯡꯉꯥꯂꯦꯜ) is the Guardian of the downwards direction. Besides, he is the god of the death and the ruler of the underworld kingdom.

References

Meitei culture
Meitei folklore
Meitei mythology
Meitei religion
Lagaan

Lagaan (), released internationally as Lagaan: Once Upon a Time in India, is a 2001 Indian Hindi-language musical sports film written and directed by Ashutosh Gowariker, and produced by and starring Aamir Khan, along with debutant Gracy Singh and British actors Rachel Shelley and Paul Blackthorne in supporting roles.

The film is set in 1893, during the late Victorian period of India's colonial British Raj. The story takes place in a small village in Central India, whose settlers, overloaded by high taxes, and several years of drought, find themselves in an bizarre situation as an arrogant British army officer challenges them to a game of cricket, as a wager to avoid paying the taxes they owe. The narrative spins around this situation as the villagers face the extremely difficult task of learning a game that is strange and new to them and playing for a result that will change their village's destiny.

Lagaan released on 15 June 2001, clashing with Gadar: Ek Prem Katha starring Sunny Deol and Ameesha Patel. Lagaan received worldwide critical acclaim and awards at international film festivals, and many Indian film awards and it became a blockbuster. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. Made on a very expensive of  (), the movie was a humongous project from Aamir Khan Productions and was filmed in villages near Bhuj.

Cast 
 Aamir Khan as Bhuvan Latha
 Gracy Singh as Gauri
 Rachel Shelley as Elizabeth Russell
 Paul Blackthorne as Captain Andrew Russell
 Suhasini Mulay as Yashoda Maa, Bhuvan's mother
 Kulbhushan Kharbanda as Raja Puran Singh
 Rajendra Gupta as Mukhiya Ji
 Raghubir Yadav as Bhura (fielder)
 Rajesh Vivek as Guran (seamer)
 Raj Zutshi as Ismail (batsman)
 Pradeep Rawat as Deva Singh Sodhi (all-rounder)
 Akhilendra Mishra as Arjan (batsman), the blacksmith.
 Daya Shankar Pandey as Goli (seamer), the man with the largest piece of land.
 Shrivallabh Vyas as Ishwar (wicket-keeper), the vaidya (doctor) in the village and Gauri's father.
 Yashpal Sharma as Lakha (batsman), the woodcutter.
 Amin Hajee as Bagha (batsman), the mute drummer.
 Aditya Lakhia as Kachra (spinner), the untouchable.
 Javed Khan as Ram Singh, Indian who works with British and helps Elizabeth in translating villagers language.
 A. K. Hangal as Shambu Kaka
 Amin Gazi as Tipu
 John Rowe as Colonel Boyer
 David Gant as Major Warren
 Thor Halland as Captain Roberts
 Jeremy Child as Major Cotton

References
Quadruple whole note

The quadruple whole note (also called a longa, long, or quadruple note) is a note that is 4 times the value of a whole note which is where it gets its name. In the  time signature it has a value of 16 beats or 4 measures.

Note values
Octuple whole note

The octuple whole note (also called a maxima, duplex longa, or larga) is a note that has a value of 8 times a whole note, which is where it gets its name. In the  time signature it has a value of 32 beats or 8 measures.

References

 

Note values
C (musical note)

C or Do is the first note of the C major scale.

Designation by octave

References

Musical notes
Squishy toys

Squishy toys are common in most toy stores, and can help people with anxiety and ADHD. at the moment, squishy toys are popular and are becoming a trend. 

The stores that you can find them in are DAISO, Target, Fred Meyer, Ross, and HOBBY LOBBY. You can find many types of squishy toys in the listed stores.

Many people create videos about them. Many have different varieties of names such as "funky egg", "marble mesh", and "mochi".

Toys
Ugarit

Ugarit (; , ʼUgart;  Ūġārīt or  Ūǧārīt) was an ancient port city in northern Syria. It is in the outskirts of modern Latakia. It was discovered by accident in 1928 together with the Ugaritic texts. Its ruins are often called Ras Shamra due to the headland on which they are found.

Ugarit had close connections to the Hittite Empire. It also sent tribute to Egypt at times and maintained trade and diplomatic connections with Cyprus (then called Alashiya). This is documented in the archives recovered from the site. It is confirmed by Mycenaean and Cypriot pottery found there. The polity was at its height from c. 1450 BCE until its destruction in c. 1200 BCE. This destruction was possibly caused by the mysterious Sea Peoples or internal struggle. The kingdom would be one of the many that fell apart during the Bronze Age Collapse.

References 

Archaeological sites in Syria
Phoenician colonies
Milbertshofen-Am Hart

Milbertshofen-Am Hart (Central Bavarian: Muibatshofa-Am Hoart) is a borough in the north of Munich in Germany. The three boroughs Milbertshofen, Am Riesenfeld and Am-Hart formed to create Milbertshofen-Am Hart. As of January 2020 it had a population of 76,670.

References 

Boroughs of Munich
Schwabing

Schwabing is a borough in the north of Munich, Bavaria.

Maps

References 

Boroughs of Munich
Arctic Council

The Arctic Council is a high-level forum between governments. It addresses issues faced by the Arctic governments and the indigenous people of the Arctic. The Council is formed of eight countries: Canada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Russia, Sweden, and the United States. All of these countries have sovereignty over the lands within the Arctic Circle. There are also some observer states. 

The Council was formed in 1996 by the Ottawa Declaration. It is designed to encourage cooperation, coordination, and interaction among the Arctic states. The Council meets every six months for a Senior Arctic Officials (SAO) meeting. Senior Arctic Officials are representatives of the member states. Every two years a Ministerial Meeting is held. A "Declaration" is produced at this meeting. It sums up the past work of the Council and its future plans.

Membership 
The Council is made up of member and observer states, as well as Indigenous "permanent participants" and observer organizations.

States

Member states 
To be a member, a state must have territory in the Arctic. The member states are:

 Canada
 Denmark; representing Greenland
 Finland
 Iceland
 Norway
 Russia
 Sweden
 United States

Observer states 
Observer status is open to non-Arctic states. They must be approved by the Council at the Ministerial Meetings. Observers have no voting rights in the Council. Currently, thirteen non-Arctic states have observer status.

Current observer states are (2019):

 Germany, 1998
 Netherlands, 1998
 Poland, 1998
 United Kingdom, 1998
 France, 2000
 Spain, 2006
 China, 2013
 India, 2013
 Italy, 2013
 Japan, 2013
 South Korea, 2013
 Singapore, 2013
 Switzerland, 2017

References

Other websites 

 www.arctic-council.org – Arctic Council
 Arctic nations meet as tensions and temperatures run high (2021) Bangkok Post

International organizations
Arctic
Politics of Canada
Politics of Denmark
Politics of Iceland
Politics of Norway
Politics of Russia
Politics of Sweden
Politics of the United States
F (musical note)

F or Fa is the first note of the F major scale.

Designation by octave

Musical notes
Exit sign

An exit sign is a pictogram in a public place that shows where the nearest emergency exit is, in case of an emergency that requires people to evacuate.

Exit signs are designed to be very understandable and clear to anyone. In the past, exit signs usually showed the word "EXIT" (or the equivalent in the local language), but increasingly exit signs around the world are pictograms, with or without additional text.

References 

Safety
Sri Lankan rupee

The Sri Lankan rupee is the currency of Sri Lanka. It is divided into 100 cents. It is issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.

Currency of Asia
Sri Lanka
Carving

Carving is the act of using tools to shape  a material by scraping away portions of that material. It can be done on any material solid enough to hold a shape, yet soft enough for portions to be scraped away with tools. 

Examples of material with potential for carving: 
 Wood
 Stone
 Brick
 Plaster (when dry; but usually moulded when moist)
 Bone

Carving is different from methods using soft and malleable materials like clay and melted glass.  Carving needs more work.

 Stone carving
 Wood carving

References 

Arts
The Rubbish World of Dave Spud

Dave Spud is a  British children's animated series featuring the surreal adventures of the eponymous Dave Spud of Grimsby, his friends and tower block-dwelling family. It was created and directed by Edward Foster, inspired by his 2003 NFTS student short 'Anna Spud'. It was developed into a pilot in 2010 produced by  The Illuminated Film Company. 26 11-minute installments were commissioned, whilst the soundtrack was composed by electronic group Basement Jaxx.

Voice cast 
 Johnny Vegas as Dave Spud
 Lisa Hammond as Anna Spud
 Philip Glenister as Betty Spud (Mum)
 Arthur Smith as George Spud (Dad)
 Jane Horrocks as Gran Spud 
 Gina Yashere as Gareth
 Akiya Henry as Little Sue
 Adam Gillen as Robert Robot
 Additional voices: David Holt, Roger Griffiths, Dave Peacock, Edward Foster

Series overview

Episodes

Season 1 (2019)

Season 2 (2020-)

References

Other websites 
 
 

2019 television series debuts
2010s children's television series
Animated television series
Comedy television series
Fantasy television series
ITV children's television shows
Hada Samadon Ayangba

Hada Samaton Ayangba is a theme song of the 8th Manipur Polo International 2014, sung by Mangka Mayanglambam and composed by M. Mangangsana. The song writer was B. Jayantakumar Sharma and presented by the Laihui Ensemble of Manipur. The theme of the song is dedicated to Samadon Ayangba, the winged mythical flying horse used by Marjing, the God of Sagol Kangjei, the traditional form of modern polo.

References

Manipur
Meitei culture
Manipur International Polo

Manipur International Polo or Manipur Polo International is an annual international polo sports competition organised in Imphal, the capital city of Manipur. The main venue is Mapal Kangjeibung, the oldest pologround in the world. It is organized under the aegis of the Manipur Horse Riding and Polo Association (MHRPA) in the aim to popularize the game across India and the world. Several nations including Argentina, Australia, Canada, Egypt, France, Germany, Haiti, India, Kenya, Mongolia, Morocco, Poland, South Africa, Thailand, United Kingdom, Uruguay and United States participate in the championship competing with the team of players from Manipur. Notably, team for India is named "INDIA-A" team (represented by Indian Polo Association) and team for Manipur is named "INDIA-B" team (represented by MHRPA).

References

Manipur
Polo
Manipur Horse Riding and Polo Association

The Manipur Horse Riding and Polo Association (MHRPA) is a non profit organization established in 1977. It primarily works in the domain of Sports, Food and Nutrition and Animal and Wildlife. Its primary office is in Imphal, Manipur. The association organises the annual Manipur International Polo Tournament in the Imphal Polo Ground.

References

Manipur
Polo
Nokia N93i

Nokia N93i is a improved version of the Nokia N93. It was announced on November 11, 2006 and released It's also the first release for the Nokia Nseries.

History 
Nokia N93 is a new version of ''N93i''. It was announced by Nokia Nseries on November 11, 2006 at performance The Verge in West Hollywood, California. Nokia N93i has been added to the St. Louis Hotel near for Universal City, California has producted during on Nokia N93.

On November 19, 2006, Google announced that the YouTube app has been added to the new Nokia N93i. has partner for commercial videos, it has developed for Nokia and Nokia Nseries, it has premiered on late night November 20, 2006. Nokia N93i has performance Verge for Show has reach in 2 years, November 22 and November 23 at Universal Orlando Resort in Orlando, Florida. After performance, it 4.000 peoples and 4500% for peoples user interface for Nokia N93i in the news version.

In January 8, 2007, Nokia announced the Nokia N93i has partner the news version like Nokia N93, after release on July 11, 2006, it has once been for Nokia N93i in developed Nokia Nseries developer news version released. On January 16 and January 17, 2007 it has an reach launched for sales. Nokia N93i has release on January 26, 2007 in developer peoples on Nokia Connecting Peoples has pubilc reach on January 30 and February 1, 2007.

Reception 

Nokia N93i has showing for performance ''Nokia N93i Is Here'' reach on July 7, 2007. Nokia N93i has pubilc reach at St. Louis Hotel in Santa Monica, California, Nokia N93i has legacys for sales has expired on August 8, 2007. In September 2007, Nokia N93 has expired no longers reach for sales beginning, it not launched before on September 30. 

Nokia N93i has stopped available in February 8, 2012, Nokia N93i also no longers for available like Nokia N93, it has an Nokia Corporation has stopped. During for based has discontinued, Nokia N93i by Nokia has expired support lifecycles.

Functions and design

Camera and connecting 
Camera in Nokia N93i has released for news version partner, it has 24cm for 80cm, Nokia N93i camera has small features in camera for connecting Tube of World, Nokia N93i has an features like for pubilc.

Other websites 
 https://nokia.com/family/nokian93i

Nokia mobile phones
Mobile phones released in 2007
International humanitarian law

International humanitarian law is a set of laws recognised by most countries that tries to limit the destructive effects of war, such as the Geneva conventions.

International law
Human rights
Pena (musical instrument)

A Pena is a mono string musical instrument falling in the lute category. It is a traditional music instrument of Manipur and is usually used by the folk singers of Meitei ethnicity, while performing folk music. It is commonly seen in performance during the Lai Haraoba festival also. Pena performance is a dying art form in Manipur as there are only 145 active artists reported in the state. Several organizations including the Laihui Ensemble, are trying their best to preserve the endangered form of traditional art from extinction.

Other website
 http://manipuronline.com/culture-society/manipuri-shamanistic-music-reaching-out-to-gen-next/2010/12/23

References

External link
:en:Pena (musical instrument)

Meitei culture
String instruments
Laihui Ensemble

The Laihui Ensemble is a centre for research on traditional and indigenous performing arts, based on Imphal, Manipur. It was established in 1985.
The association is performing different art shows at different venues across different nations in the world. Mangka Mayanglambam is one of the most active artists of the ensemble, and is trying her best to revive the dying art forms of Manipur including the Moirang Sai.

Repertoires

Selected performances 
 Uraolol, an ode to the tree - 2005
 Harao Seigonna Jagoi (Divine dances of love from the Lai Haraoba) - 2005-06
 Ode to the Yaiphabi (Mothers' daughter) Manipuri Music Esplanade - 2006
 Lai Haraoba - 2006
 Lei Langba, Moirang Parva, Traditional musical play - 2006-07
 Songs and Shaman dances of Manipur - 2007
 Ithanglen O! Athouba, Heroes, Heroines and Warriors - 2007-08
 Leishem Thanghai - 2008
 Phou-oibi, the rice goddess - 2009

Other works 
 Pena Phamshak - Men's Ballad
 Moirang Sai - Women's Ballad

Other website
 http://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=reviews.arts.Profile_on_laihui

References

Meitei culture
Perseverance (rover)

Perseverance is a Mars rover launched July 30, 2020. It arrived in the Jezero Crater on Mars February 18, 2021. On the same day it captured its first picture of Mars. Aboard itself it carried, among other things, an oxygen generator, 17 different cameras and the first ever helicopter to be flied on Mars, Ingenuity.

In April 2021, the oxygen generator in the Perseverance created oxygen from carbon dioxide in the Martian atmosphere.

On August 6, 2021, the first sample-collection experiment was attempted, and failed. The drill hole was successful,  but later data revealed that the rock had crumbled, leaving no core to collect.

References

July 2020 events
Spacecraft
Pure, White and Deadly

Pure, White and Deadly is a 1972 book by John Yudkin, a British nutritionist and former Chair of Nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College, London. The book is mainly about speaking out against sugars and its harmful effects, such as obesity and heart disease. The book and other research done by Yudkin has been mocked by the sugar industry despite the proof from other studies.

References

Nutrition
Gynecomastia

Gynecomastia is when the breast in male humans are bigger than normal. It can happen to any male.

References 

Hormones
Symptoms
Kiko, Princess Akishino

, born ; 11 September 1966), is the wife of Fumihito, Prince Akishino, the brother of the current emperor of Japan, Naruhito.

References

1966 births
Living people
Crown Princes and Princesses of Japan