cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Australian Federation of Women Voters

The Australian Federation of Women Voters (AFWV) was an organization from Australia. It lobbied for women's suffrage. AFWV was started in 1921.

Overview 
The idea for the organization started at a meeting of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union in Perth in 1918. By the time the Union met again in 1921, the AFWV was founded. Bessie Rischbieth was the first president of the organization.They had a magazine called The Dawn. They helped get the first woman from Australia to represent them at the Legion of Nations in 1922. After she went, they had a woman attend for them to the Legion of Nations three more times: 1928, 1935, and 1936. They wrote a memorandum about sex discrimination in Australia called the "Status of Women," in 1937. Ten years later, in 1947, they wrote another.  

In 1972, the organization ended. It became a part of the Women's Electoral Lobby.

References

Other websites
  Australian Federation of Women Voters in The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia
 Records of the The Australian Federation of Women Voters in the National Library of Australia (finding aid)

Voting
Feminism
Democratic rights
Organisations based in Australia
1921 establishments
Human rights organizations
1920s establishments in Australia
Jim Keays

James "Jim" Keays (9 September 1946 – 13 June 2014) was a Scottish-born Australian singer-songwriter and musician. He was best known for fronting the hard rock band The Masters Apprentices from 1965 until 1972. He performed also as a bass guitarist. Until his death, he had been active since 1964. He was later a solo musician and a member of the band Cotton Keays & Morris with Darryl Cotton and Russell Morris from 2000 until 2012.

Life
Keays was born in Glasgow, Scotland. He was adopted when he was six months old. When he was four, his family moved to Adelaide, South Australia.

Keays died from pneumonia caused by multiple myeloma on 13 June 2014 in Melbourne, Victoria, aged 67. He had been diagnosed with cancer in July 2007.

References

Other websites

1946 births
2014 deaths
Adoptees
Australian guitarists
Australian rock singers
Australian singer-songwriters
Bass guitarists
Cancer deaths in Victoria (Australia)
Deaths from multiple myeloma
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in Australia
Musicians from Glasgow
Musicians from Adelaide
Dorothy Morrison

Dorothy Morrison, (born January 3, 1919 in Los Angeles, California), was an American actress. She appeared in a few Our Gang movies during the silent era. Her older brother was Ernie Morrison, another member of the movie series. Some of her movies include The Champeen, Seein' Things, The Love Bug, Isn't Life Terrible? and Hearts in Dixie. Her last movie was a short called Sleepless Hollow in 1936.

References

Other websites
 
 Dorothy Morrison at the American Film Institute

1919 births
Living people
American silent movie actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Wilson, North Carolina

Wilson is a city and county seat of Wilson County, North Carolina. It is 40 miles east of Raleigh, North Carolina. The population was 49,610 at the 2010 census.

Cities in North Carolina
County seats in North Carolina
Meju

Meju is a brick of fermented soybeans in Korean cuisine. It is used in Korean cuisine to make essential condiments such as soy sauce (kanjang), soybean paste (doenjang) and red chilli pepper paste (gochujang). Meju is produced by drying a brick of soybeans. The brick of soybeans is naturally fermented while it dries. There are several ways to make a brick of soybeans. Traditionally, boiled soybeans were crushed in a mortar and made into a brick shape to be tied up with straw.

Meju was commonly made in any Korean home in the past. Condiments made with mejus all tasted different because the production of meju was not standardized. As many Koreans now buy Korean traditional condiments instead of making them, it is difficult to find the wide variety of unique tasting condiments made from homemade meju.

History 
The meaning of the word ‘meju’ originally included all condiments and seasonings made with meju. However, as another word ‘jang’ was used more frequently to refer to condiments made with meju, the meaning of the word ‘meju’ shifted to refer only to the stage before it is used in condiments. Scholars believe the Japanese word ‘miso’ which is similar to Korean doenjang came from the word ‘meju’.

References

Korean food
WC and the Maad Circle

WC and the Maad Circle is an American hip-hop group formed in 1990.

Discography
Studio albums
 Ain't a Damn Thang Changed (1991)
 Curb Servin' (1995)

Hip hop bands
Musical groups established in 1990
1990 establishments in the United States
Musical groups disestablished in 1996
1996 disestablishments in the United States
Alexander McQueen

Lee Alexander McQueen (17 March 1969 – 11 February 2010) was a British fashion designer and couturier. His creative and experimental design received a lot of attention in the world of fashion.

Early life and education 
McQueen was born on 17 March 1969 in Lewisham, London. He started drawing at age three. He wanted to be a designer since he was in primary school. McQueen left school at age 16 and started to serve an apprenticeship with Savile Row tailors in 'Anderson & Sheppard'. Afterwards, he also worked for 'Gieves & Hawkes', which made stage costumes for famous shows in London. The skills he learned as an apprentice on Savile Row helped him to get a reputation in the fashion world. At the age of 21, McQueen was hired by Romeo Gigli as assistant designer in Italy.

Career 
In 1994, McQueen returned to London and got a master's degree from Central Saint Martins College. It was the turning point that led him to be a designer. McQueen worked at Givenchy as a head designer from 1996 to 2001.  After he separated with Givenchy, he focused on his own label. Then, in 2001, he made a debut with The Dance of the Twisted Bull collection in Paris which provoked some scandals.
  
In 2001 "Gucci" Group got 51% shares of Alexander McQueen brand, which was named after McQueen, and became his new partner. As time passed, McQueen launched "McQ" as second brand, and "My Queen" as perfume brand. McQueen also conducted various brand and design collaboration with Puma, Samsonite and Chivas Regal. By the end of 2006, Alexander McQueen brand has entered 25 cities including London, Paris, New York City, Boston, Milan, Moscow, Tokyo and Seoul.

In 1996, he was nominated as the youngest British Fashion Designer of the Year, and again in 1997, 2001 and 2003. Moreover, in 2003 he was nominated as  by Council of Fashion Designers of America(CFDA) and received 'Commander of the Order of the British Empire' from Queen. From mid 1990s to 2000s, he had success in his career.

Personal life, death and afterwards  
McQueen was openly gay. He suffered from depression since the suicide of his close friend Isabella Blow. He hanged himself at his London home nine days after from the death of his mother. Depression was presumed to be the cause of his suicide. After his death, Sarah Burton is now the chief designer of the Alexander McQueen business.

References 

1969 births
2010 deaths
British fashion designers 
English LGBT people
Gay men
LGBT fashion designers
People from London
Suicide in the 2010s
Suicides by hanging in the United Kingdom
Virginia Hamilton

Virginia Esther Hamilton (March 12, 1934 – February 19, 2002) was an African-American author of children's books. She was born and raised in Yellow Springs, Ohio. 

Virginia Hamilton’s mother was Etta Bella Perry Hamilton and her father was Kenneth James Hamilton. She attended Antioch College, Ohio State University, and New School for Social Research. On March 19, 1960 Hamilton married Arnold Adoff. They had two children together, Leigh Hamilton Adoff and Jamie Levi Adoff.

Virginia Hamilton wrote mainly about African American folktales and heritage.  Hamilton wrote her stories first thinking about characterization, settings, and themes, then touching on racial topics.  She also wrote about social issues, sibling rivalry, and peer pressure.

She received many awards for her writing. For M. C. Higgins, the Great, a tale of a black boy growing up poor in the South, she won the U.S. National Book Award and the Newbery Medal in 1975.  For lifetime achievement, she won the international Hans Christian Andersen Award for writing children's literature in 1992 and a Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal in 1995.  Because of the racial discrimination against African Americans during her lifetime, her achievements are especially important.

She died in Dayton, Ohio of breast cancer.

References

Wolf, Virginia L. "Hamilton, Virginia." World Book Advanced. World Book, 2015. Web. Accessed 23 Mar. 2015

1934 births
2002 deaths
African American writers
Cancer deaths in Ohio
Writers from Ohio
Ruth Handler

Ruth Marianna Handler (nee Kosvo; November 4, 1916 – April 27, 2002) was an American businesswoman and inventor. She was the president of toy manufacturer Mattel. She helped invent the Barbie doll.

Handler was born in Denver, Colorado. She died from complications of colon cancer surgery at age 85 in Los Angeles.

References

Businesspeople from Colorado
1916 births
2002 deaths
Dee Dee Ramone

Dee Dee Ramone (or Douglas Glenn Colvin; September 18, 1951 – June 5, 2002) was a German-American singer, songwriter and musician. He was best known for being a founding member of the Ramones.

He was mostly a punk rock singer, although he did some hip hop.

Ramone was born in Fort Lee, Virginia. He died from a heroin overdose, aged 50.

Musicians from Virginia
1951 births
2002 deaths
Carmen Silvera

Carmen Silvera (3 June 1922 – 3 August 2002) was a Canadian-born British comic actress. She played Camilla Hope in the soap opera Compact. She also played Mrs. Van Schuyler in Lillie in 1978.

Silvera was born in Toronto, Canada. She died from lung cancer at age 80 in England.

English television actors
1922 births
2002 deaths
Mahdi Elmandjra

Mahdi Elmandjra (Arabic: مهدي المنجرة) (13 March 1933 – 13 June 2014) was a Moroccan futurist, economist, writer and sociologist. He was best known for his leadership roles with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). 

Elmandjra was born in Rabat. He was educated in Morocco, the United States and the United Kingdom.

Elmandjra died after a long illness on 13 June 2014 in Rabat, aged 81.

References

Other websites

 

1933 births
2014 deaths
Academics
Deaths from disease
Economists
Moroccan educators
Moroccan scientists
Sociologists
UNESCO
Moroccan writers
Virat Kohli

Virat Kohli is an Indian cricketer. He was born in Delhi, India on November 5, 1988. Virat is the first player in ICC cricket history to win all 3 ICC awards in a single year- ICC ODI player of the year, ICC Test player of the year and ICC Player of the year award in 2018. He is rated as one of the best batsmen in the world. As of December 2021, Virat Kohli is the most followed cricketer on Instagram.he is the goat of cricket

Career 
Virat also became the greatest Indian captain in Test cricket with 27 test wins, 12 overseas test wins and highest winning percentage as captain in both Tests and ODIs. Kohli was ranked eighth in ESPN's list of world's most famous sportspeople in 2016. Virat is the only current player to have a stand named after him in Delhi Firoz Shah Kotla stadium to honour his immaculate contributions to Indian cricket.

Personal life 
He started dating Bollywood actress Anushka Sharma in 2013.  They got married on 11 December 2017 in Florence, Italy. Kohli first came into the limelight in 2008, when he led the Indian U-19 cricket team to victory in 2008 U-19 Cricket World Cup He soon made his debut for the Indian team in August 2008, during a ODI match against Sri Lanka.

References

Other websites
 Virat Kohli from ESPNcricinfo
 Virat Kohli from CricketArchive

1988 births
Indian cricketers
Living people
2008 London mayoral election

The London mayoral election, 2008 was on 1 May 2008. It was the third London mayoral election, the first election was held in May 2000 and the second election in June 2004. It was won by the Conservative Party candidate Boris Johnson. Boris Johnson became the second Mayor of London.

2008 in England
2008 mayoral election
2008
May events
2012 London mayoral election

The London mayoral election of 2012 was on Thursday 3 May 2012. It was the fourth London mayoral election. It was won by Conservative Party candidate and the incumbent mayor Boris Johnson who has been mayor since the 2008 election.

2012 in London
2012 elections
London mayoral elections
May 2012 events
2016 London mayoral election

The 2016 London mayoral election was  held on 5 May 2016 to elect the next Mayor of London. It was the fifth London mayoral election. The sitting  mayor of London Boris Johnson did not stand for re-election. The Conservative Party candidate was Zac Goldsmith  and the Labour Party candidate was Sadiq Khan. In the election, Khan was elected mayor.

Candidates
Conservative Party - Zac Goldsmith
Labour Party - Sadiq Khan
Liberal Democrats - Caroline Pidgeon
Green party - Siân Berry
UKIP - Peter Whittle
Respect Party - George Galloway

Results
Sadiq Khan - 1,310,143
Zack Goldsmith - 994,614
Siân Berry - 150,673
Caroline Pidgeon - 120,005
Peter Whittle - 94,373
George Galloway- 37,007

The election election used the supplementary vote system, which is where the voters choose a first and a second choice of candidates. After two rounds Khan was elected as Mayor.

References

London mayoral elections
2010s in London
2016 elections in the United Kingdom
May 2016 events
Jimmy Boyd

Jimmy Boyd (January 9, 1939 – March 7, 2009) was an American musician and actor. He became known for his performance and recording of "I Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus".

He was born James Boyd in McComb, Mississippi. He died from cancer, age seventy, in Santa Monica, California.

Actors from Mississippi
Cancer deaths in the United States
Musicians from Mississippi
1939 births
2009 deaths
West Point, Mississippi

West Point is a city in Clay County, Mississippi. It is in the eastern part of the state near the Alabama border. There were 11,307 people living in West Point at the 2010 U.S. census.

Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Tupelo, Mississippi

Tupelo is a city in northeastern Mississippi. It is close to the Alabama state line. At the 2010 U.S. census, 34,546 people lived in Tupelo. The city is famous because Elvis Presley was born there. In 1936, a strong tornado struck the area.

Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Seal of Mississippi

The Mississippi State Seal was adopted in 1798, back when Mississippi was a U.S. territory, the Mississippi territory. When it became a state in 1817, it was declared the state seal.

The central part of the seal has an eagle centered inside it. The wings of the eagle are spread out, and its head held high. Stars and stripes adorn its chest. The outer circle of this seal carries the words "The Great Seal of the State of Mississippi".

This seal was adopted on 19 January 1818. In July 2014, the seal was slightly changed when the state government added the words "In God We Trust" to the bottom. The state government said that it did this to protect "religious freedom".

United States state seals
1798 establishments in the United States
18th-century establishments in Mississippi Territory
Rod Liddle

Rod Liddle is an English journalist.

Early life
Liddle was born in Abbey Wood, London to a train driver. He was brought up in Nunthorpe from the age of eight. At 16 he was a member of the Socialist Workers Party. He stayed a member for about a year.

Personal life
Liddle met Rachel Royce at the BBC in 1993. In January 2004 Liddle married her in Malaysia.

1960 births
Living people
Journalists from London
Jean Rhys

Jean Rhys, CBE (24 August 1890 – 14 May 1979), born Ella Gwendolyn Rees Williams, was a novelist from Dominica. She is best known for her novel Wide Sargasso Sea.

Early life
Rhys was born to a Welsh father and a white Creole mother. In 1907 Rhys left her Caribbean island home to live in England with her aunt. In 1919 Rhys married. In 1927 her first collection of short stories The Left Bank and Other Stories was published  by Jonathan Cape (London). Her first novel was published in 1928. That year she moved to London. She married her agent in 1934.

Death
Rhys died alone in a nursing home in Devon in 1979, just before her 87th birthday.

References

1890 births
1979 deaths
Dominica people
Novelists
Limit of a sequence

In mathematics, a sequence is an ordered set of mathematical objects (most notably a list of numbers). In some cases, the sequence tends towards a limit, in which case the limit is denoted using the symbol  (as in ), and the sequence is said to be convergent, otherwise it is divergent.

In a convergent sequence, the absolute difference between the value of the current term and the limit, , will decrease towards 0, as the sequence progresses.

Formal Definition

We call  the limit of the sequence  if the following condition holds:
For each real number , there exists a natural number  such that, for every natural number , we have .

In other words, for every measure of distance , we can find an infinite number of terms of the sequence that are closer than  to the limit. We say that the sequence  converges to or tends to the limit , which we write as  or . The limit can be also shown to be unique.

If a sequence converges to a limit, then it is convergent; otherwise it is divergent.

History
The Greek philosopher Zeno of Elea is famous for formulating paradoxes that involve limiting processes.

Leucippus, Democritus, Antiphon, Eudoxus and Archimedes developed the method of exhaustion, which uses an infinite sequence of approximations to determine an area or a volume. Archimedes succeeded in summing what is now called a geometric series.

Newton dealt with series in his works on Analysis with infinite series (written in 1669, circulated in manuscript, published in 1711), Method of fluxions and infinite series (written in 1671, published in English translation in 1736, Latin original published much later) and Tractatus de Quadratura Curvarum (written in 1693, published in 1704 as an Appendix to his Optiks). In the latter work, Newton considers the binomial expansion of (x+o)n, which he then linearizes by taking the limits as o tends to 0.

In the 18th century, mathematicians like Euler succeeded in summing some divergent series by stopping at the right moment; they did not much care whether a limit existed, as long as it could be calculated. At the end of the century, Lagrange in his Théorie des fonctions analytiques (1797) opined that the lack of rigour precluded further development in calculus. Gauss in his etude of hypergeometric series (1813) for the first time rigorously investigated under which conditions a series converged to a limit.

The modern definition of a limit (for any ε there exists an index N so that ...) was given by Bernhard Bolzano (Der binomische Lehrsatz, Prague 1816, little noticed at the time), and by Karl Weierstraß in the 1870s.

Related pages 

 Limit of a function

References

Mathematics
Acholi people

Acholi (also Acoli) is a Luo Nilotic ethnic group from Northern Uganda. About 1.2 million Acholi people live in Uganda. Acholi people speak Acholi.

Notable Acholi people
Joseph Kony
Betty Oyella Bigombe
Akena p'Ojok

Ugandan people
Wendy Barrie

Marguerite Wendy Jenkins (also Wendy Barrie; 18 April 1912 – 2 February 1978) was a British-born American actress who worked in British and American movies. She played Pamela Starr in Women in War (1940). She also played Ann Patterson in Submarine Alert.

Barrie was born in Hong Kong. She died following a stroke in Englewood, New Jersey.

American movie actors
1912 births
1978 deaths
David Michel

David Michel (born 2 December 1975) is a French producer and head of Marathon Media. He created many famous television series. These include Totally Spies!, Martin Mystery and The Amazing Spiez!.

Since 1999, Michel has produced several long-running animated series with Vincent Chalvon-Demersay (CEO of Marathon). In 2009, David produces an animated movie, Totally Spies, The Movie. It was based on the TV series "Totally Spies". The series was shown in over 130 countries. It was the most shown French TV series internationally.

The movie had a €5.8 Million budget. It was produces by Marathon Media, Studio 37 (owned by European cell phone company Orange) and Mikado. The movie was distributed around the world. The French theatrical release was scheduled for July 22 2009. In 2013 David Michel stepped down as CEO but still worked a Marathon Media.

He is currently president of Cottonwood Media. It is a children's animation production company he created in 2014..

References 

1975 births
Living people
French movie producers
Television producers
Sam Kelly

Samuel Kelly (born Roger Michael Kelly) (19 December 1943 – 14 June 2014) was an English actor. He appeared in movies, television, radio and theatre. He was best known for his roles as Captain Hans Geering in 'Allo 'Allo and as Ted Liversidge in Barbara.

Kelly had Cancer of unknown primary origin. He was admitted to a hospice on 13 June 2014. He died early the next morning, aged 70.

References

Other websites
 

1943 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from cancer of unknown primary origin
Actors from Manchester
Cancer deaths in England
English movie actors
English radio actors
English stage actors
English television actors
Grace Metalious

Grace Metalious (September 8, 1924 – February 25, 1964) was an American author. She was best known for her controversial novel Peyton Place, which was made into a soap opera in the 1960s. She also wrote several other novels.

Metalious was born in Manchester, New Hampshire. She died from cirrhosis of the liver, age 39, in Boston, Massachusetts.

Writers from New Hampshire
People from Manchester, New Hampshire
1924 births
1964 deaths
Frankie Valli

Frankie Valli (born Francesco Stephen Castelluccio; May 3, 1934) is an American popular singer. He is most famous as frontman of The Four Seasons beginning in 1960. He is well known for his unusually powerful falsetto voice. He is known for his song "My Eyes Adore You" and "Grease" (1978).

Frankie's younger brother Bobby Valli is also a popular singer and entertainer who has performed with bands such as The Duprees, Joey Dee and the Starliters and Classics IV.

References

Other websites

 Official website
 
 

1934 births
Living people
Singers from Newark, New Jersey
Mona Barrie

Mona Barrie (18 December 1909 – 27 June 1964) was an English actress in American movies and theater. She played Helen Anders in I Met Him in Paris. She also played Stephanie in Something to Sing About.

Barrie was born in London, England. She died, age 54, in Los Angeles.

English stage actors
English movie actors
1909 births
1964 deaths
Kyle O'Reilly

Kyle Greenwood (born March 1, 1987) is a Canadian professional wrestler. He is better known under his ring name Kyle O'Reilly. He is currently working for many different independent promotions which include Ring of Honor (ROH), Pro Wrestling Guerrilla (PWG), and Elite Canadian Championship Wrestling (ECCW). During his career, he has won PWG's 2013 Battle of Los Angeles, the PWG World Championship (where he is the current champion), and the ROH World Tag Team Championship three times with Bobby Fish.

He has type 1 diabetes. He notes Bret Hart, Toshiaki Kawada, Royce Gracie, and Muhammad Ali as his role models. He lives with fellow wrestlers Davey Richards and Tony Kozina.

Championships
NWA: Extreme Canadian Championship Wrestling
NWA Canadian Junior Heavyweight Championship (three times)
Pacific Cup (2007)
Pro Wrestling Guerrilla
PWG World Championship (one time, current)
Battle of Los Angeles (2013)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
He was ranked #73 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2013.
Pro Wrestling Prestige
PWP Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Davey Richards)
Ring of Honor
ROH World Tag Team Championship (three times, current) (with Bobby Fish)
St. Louis Anarchy
Medallion Tournament (2012)

References

Other websites
ROH profile 

1987 births
Canadian professional wrestlers
Living people
Sportspeople from British Columbia
Philippe Gilbert

Philippe Gilbert (born 5 July 1982) is a Belgian professional  road bicycle racer. He won the 2012 UCI Road World Championships. Gilbert is one of the two cyclist in the history, along with Davide Rebellin, to have won the three Ardennes classics: the Amstel Gold Race, La Flèche Wallonne and Liège–Bastogne–Liège. Gilbert is a member of the

References

Living people
1982 births
Belgian cyclists
People from Verviers
Random walk hypothesis

The random walk hypothesis is a financial theory. It says that stock market prices change according to a random walk, Price changes are random and cannot be predicted.

The concept can be traced to French broker Jules Regnault who published a book in 1863. It can also be traced to French mathematician Louis Bachelier. His  Ph.D. dissertation, "The Theory of Speculation" (1900), had comments on the subject. The same ideas were later worked on by MIT Sloan School of Management professor Paul Cootner in his 1964 book The Random Character of Stock Market Prices. The term was was made popular by the 1973 book, A Random Walk Down Wall Street, by Burton Malkiel. It was used earlier in Eugene Fama's 1965 article "Random Walks In Stock Market Prices", which was a less technical version of his Ph.D. thesis. The theory that stock prices move randomly was earlier said by Maurice Kendall in his 1953 paper, The Analysis of Economic Time Series, Part 1: Prices.

References 
Macroeconomics

Other websites 
Consumption, by Robert E. Hall
Stan Smith (American Dad!)

Stan Smith (born November 22, 1967)  is the main fictional cartoon character of American Dad!. He is voiced by Seth MacFarlane. Smith works for the CIA in Langley Falls, Virginia. 

He is a Republican and his hero is Ronald Reagan. He is often makes bad decisions or lies, but at the end learns his lesson. MacFarlane says that Smith is based on Archie Bunker in All in the Family.

When Stan was young, his father left his mother because he was on the run from the police. His father, Jack, is a burglar.

References

Fictional American people
Fictional characters introduced in 2005
American Dad! characters
Francine Smith

Francine Smith (née Ling; formerly Dawson) (Born September 26, 1971) is a fictional character on the animated television series American Dad!. She is the wife of the title character Stan Smith and the mother of  Hayley and Steve. 

Francine is voiced by Wendy Schaal. She was adopted by Asian parents when her wealthy parents abandon her at an airport because she was too young to travel in first-class.

References

Fictional American people
Fictional characters introduced in 2005
American Dad! characters
Hayley Smith (American Dad!)

Hayley Dreamsmasher Smith (born May 8, 1987) is a character from the animated television series American Dad!. She is voiced by Rachael MacFarlane, the younger sister of one of the series co-creators, Seth MacFarlane.

Hayley, along with her father Stan, was one of the first two characters that were thought of and created for the series. 

During the series, Hayley's storylines is usually about her liberal opinions clashing with her father's staunch conservative beliefs, and her on-again-off-again relationship with boyfriend Jeff Fischer, whom she later marries in the show's sixth season.

References

Fictional characters introduced in 2005
American Dad! characters
Fictional American people
Klaus Heissler

Klaus Heissler is a fictional goldfish of the animated series American Dad!. He was created by Seth MacFarlane. He is voiced by Dee Bradley Baker in a German accent. 

Klaus was once an East German Olympic ski-jumper until his mind was transferred into the body of a goldfish during the 1986 Winter Olympics by the CIA to prevent him from winning the gold medal, leaving him trapped in the goldfish's body. Ironically, Klaus started out on the series as a bully for his harsh criticism, but now he is the one being bullied by the family.

References

Fictional characters introduced in 2005
Fictional animals
American Dad! characters
Steve Smith (American Dad!)

Steven Anita "Steve" Smith (born May 13, 1991) is a fictional character in the animated television series American Dad!. He is voiced by Scott Grimes. He is Stan and Francine Smith's only son and Hayley's younger brother as well as the youngest of the series' six main characters.

Steve's original design was much geekier and gawky and he was voiced by Ricky Blitt. Halfway through production, Grimes replaced Blitt and Steve's design was made to be more attractive, so he would be less comparable to Neil Goldman from Family Guy.

References

Fictional American people
American Dad! characters
Roger (American Dad!)

Roger David Smith is a fictional character in the animated sitcom American Dad!. He is voiced by Seth MacFarlane. The character was created and designed by MacFarlane. Roger is hundreds of years old. He is a grey space alien living with the Smith family. Roger's design is inspired by E. T. the alien in Steven Spielberg's E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial.

Having lived on Earth since 1947, Roger came to live with the Smiths after rescuing main character Stan Smith at Area 51 four years before to the beginning of the series. Roger is known for dressing-up in many personas, so that his identity as an alien cant be known. He sometimes dresses-up as famous people.

References

Fictional characters introduced in 2005
Fictional pansexuals
American Dad! characters
Ravenna, Ohio

Ravenna is a city in Portage County, Ohio, United States. The population was 11,771 at the 2000 Census and 11,724 at the 2010 Census. It is the county seat of Portage County. It is named for the city of Ravenna, Italy.

References

Cities in Ohio
County seats in Ohio
Clinch County, Georgia

Clinch County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia.  It was created on February 14, 1850. It was named in honor of Duncan Lamont Clinch.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 6,798.  The county seat is Homerville.

References

1850s establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
1850 establishments in the United States
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
Homerville, Georgia

Homerville is a city in Clinch County, Georgia, United States. Its population was 2,456 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Clinch County, Georgia.

Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Homerville, Ohio

Homerville is an unincorporated community in central Homer Township, Medina County, Ohio, United States. Its zip code is 44235.

References

Unincorporated communities in Ohio
Petey Williams

Peter "Petey" Williams III (born August 26, 1981) is a Canadian professional wrestler. He is best known for his time working with Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). During his time there, he was the captain of Team Canada and was a two time TNA X Division Champion. Williams is known by the nickname "The Canadian Destroyer" because of his front flip piledriver finishing move of the same name.

Williams is a member of the band The High Crusade. He plays the guitar and harmonica with fellow wrestlers Alex Shelley and Chris Sabin as well as their friends Adam Tatro and Chris Plumb. They released their debut album, It's Not What You Think, on September 7, 2010.

Championships
Alliance Championship Wrestling
ACW Junior Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Border City Wrestling
BCW Can-Am Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Bobby Roode)
BCW Can-Am Television Championship (one time)
CLASH Wrestling
CLASH Championship (one time)
East Coast Wrestling Association
Super 8 Tournament (2005)
Elite Wrestling Revolution
EWR Heavyweight Championship (two times)
Independent Wrestling Association Mid-South
IWA Mid-South Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Lucha Libre USA
LLUSA Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Jon Rekon)
New Korea Pro Wrestling Association
NKPWA Junior Heavyweight Championship (one time)
NWA Upstate
NWA Upstate No Limits Championship (one time)
Prime Time Wrestling
PTW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
He was ranked #23 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2005.
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling
TNA X Division Championship (two times)
Feast or Fired (2007 – World Heavyweight Championship contract)
Finisher of the Year (2004–2006) (Canadian Destroyer)
Wrestling Observer Newsletter
Best Wrestling Maneuver (2004, 2005) (Canadian Destroyer)
Rookie of the Year (2004)

References

Other websites
Official website 

1981 births
Canadian professional wrestlers
Living people
Sportspeople from Ontario
Ernie Kovacs

Ernie Kovacs (January 23, 1919 – January 13, 1962) was an American author, comedian and actor. He played Captain Locke in the movie Operation Mad Ball. He also played Harry Foster Malone in It Happened to Jane.

Kovacs was born in Trenton, New Jersey. He was married to actress Edie Adams from 1954 until his death. He died from injuries from in a car accident in Los Angeles.

Actors from New Jersey
American movie actors
American television actors
Comedians from New Jersey
Road accident deaths in California
1919 births
1962 deaths
Lucile Watson

Lucile Watson (May 27, 1879 – June 24, 1962) was a Canadian actress. She played the Lady Margaret Cronin in Waterloo Bridge (1940). She also played Fanny Farrelly in the movie Watch on the Rhine

The actress was born in Quebec City. She died after a heart attack in New York City.

American stage actors
American movie actors
Actors from Quebec
1879 births
1962 deaths
Cauchy sequence

In mathematics, a Cauchy sequence is a sequence where the distance between any two elements of the sequence decreases as the sequence progresses. Cauchy sequences are named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy.

Mathematics
Orpheum (Vancouver)

The Orpheum is a theatre and music venue. It is located on 884 Granville Street in Vancouver, British Columbia. The Orpheum is a part of the Vancouver Civic Theatres group of live performance venues along with the Queen Elizabeth Theatre and Vancouver Playhouse. It was opened on November 7, 1927 as a vaudeville house although they had their first show the day before. When it opened in 1927, The Orpheum was the biggest theatre in Canada, had three thousand seats and cost $1.25 million to build. When vaudeville was slowing down from its popularity, the Orpheum found new owners in Famous Players and became mainly a movie house but hosted live events every now and then.

In 1973, Famous Players wanted to turn the place into a multiplex because of economic reasons. There was a "Save the Orpheum" public protest that was launched, which Jack Benny flew in to help with. The Orpheum was then saved.

It is the home of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra. The Orpheum was designated a National Historic Site of Canada on November 15, 1979.

References

Other websites
Official website

Theatres
Vancouver
1927 establishments in North America
1920s establishments in Canada
Multiroom

Multiroom is a type of business found South Korea. People rent multirooms as a place were they can do many things. They sing, watch movies, play Nintendo Wii games and similar activities using the electronics in these rooms. Multirooms usually cost between 10,000-15,000 won per hour to rent. Each room has food and drinks. The food often include pretzels, toast, ice cream and cereal. The drinks include coffee, soda and tea. People can bring their own food. Multirooms are popular with teenagers in Korea. This is because of the low prices and range of activities. Multirooms are used by teenagers and adults.

References

Entertainment
South Korean culture
Louise Beavers

Louise Beavers (March 8, 1900 – October 26, 1962) was an African-American actress. She acted in movies and television. She appeared in dozens of movies between the 1920s and 1960. She played Delilah in Imitation of Life (1934). She also played Stella in Shadow of the Thin Man.

Beavers was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. She died following a heart attack in Los Angeles, aged 60.

References

American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Ohio
1900 births
1962 deaths
Diana Barrymore

Diana Barrymore (March 3, 1921 – January 25, 1960) was an American stage and movie actress. She was the stepdaughter of Dolores Costello. She was the aunt of the actress Drew Barrymore. She played Leslie Stafford in the movie Nightmare (1942). She played Anne Partridge in Eagle Squadron.

Diana Barrymore was born in New York City. She died there from an overdose of sleeping pills and alcohol.

American stage actors
American movie actors
Actors from New York City
1921 births
1960 deaths
Walter and Tandoori

Walter and Tandoori (also known as Walter or Walter's World) is a Canadian animated television series created by Sylvain Viau and by Image Entertainment Corporation. The show has 104 episodes running from 2009-2010

Plot
The series centres on Walter, an inventor and fix-it specialist, and his friend Tandoori, a hyperactive chicken, who live together in the village of Trois-Montagnes (in the French version) or Hart's Landing (in the English version), and embark on various adventures designed to teach children about the environment and ecology

Characters
Walter: Walter is a likeable man with a youthful temperament. He loves to play, acts on instinct, and has child-like control of his impulses.
Tandoori Walter’s sidekick, Tandoori is a hyper-active chicken with an Indian accent that often gets the pair into crazy predicaments.

Walter and Tandoori's Christmas
Main Article: Walter & Tandoori's Christmas

A 2011 Christmas themed Thriectal Production running of 85 Minutes in November 2011 The Movie is Image Entertainment Corporation Inc. First Film and Thriectal Film. The Film is distributed by Alivance Film. 
The film also received a limited theatrical release outside of Canada, including a screening at the Festival International du Film Francophone de Namur in September 2012 and a brief run in Los Angeles in December of that year in an unsuccessful attempt to garner an Academy Award nomination for Best Animated Feature.

Episodes
Main Article: List of Walter & Tandoori Episodes

Walter & Tandoori series produced a number of 104 episodes that were each 13 minutes long produced by Image Entertainmet Corporation Inc..

Broadcast
The series has since aired on a number of other broadcast networks, including Ici Radio-Canada Télé, Télé-Québec, Vrak.TV and Cartoon Network Latin America.

Awards
The Series won a Prix Gémeaux for Best Animated Program or Series in 2011.

References

Canadian television series
Animated television series
Cass Elliot

Cass Elliot (born Ellen Naomi Cohen; September 19, 1941 – July 29, 1974), also called Mama Cass, was an American singer. She was a member of the musical group The Mamas & the Papas. She released five solo albums after the group split.

Elliot was born in Baltimore, Maryland. She died in London, England from a heart attack.

References

American rock singers
Cardiovascular disease deaths in London
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Singers from Baltimore
1941 births
1974 deaths
Francis Matthews (actor)

Francis Matthews (2 September 1927 – 14 June 2014) was a British movie and television actor. He was best known for playing Paul Temple in the BBC series Paul Temple and for voicing Captain Scarlet in Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons.

He died on 14 June 2014 at the age of 86.

Filmography

 Bhowani Junction (1956)
 Small Hotel (1957)
 The Mark of the Hawk (1957)
 I Only Arsked! (1958)
 The Revenge of Frankenstein (1958)
 Corridors of Blood (1958)
 Sentenced for Life (1960)
 The Hellfire Club (1961)
 The Treasure of Monte Cristo (1961)
 The Lamp in Assassin Mews (1962)
 Nine Hours to Rama (1963)
 A Stitch in Time (1963)
 The Beauty Jungle (1964)
 Murder Ahoy (1964)
 The Intelligence Men (1965)
 Dracula: Prince of Darkness (1966)
 Rasputin, the Mad Monk (1966)
 That Riviera Touch (1966)
 Just Like a Woman (1967)
 Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons (1967–68)
 Crossplot (1969)
 Paul Temple (TV; 1969–71)
 Taste of Excitement (1970)
 Five Women for the Killer (1974)
 Do Not Disturb (1999)

References

Other websites

1927 births
2014 deaths
Actors from York
British movie actors
British television actors
Gig Harbor, Washington

Gig Harbor is the name of both a bay on Puget Sound and a city on its shore in Pierce County, Washington, United States. The population was 7,126 at the 2010 census.

Cities in Washington (U.S. state)
Torn

"Torn" is a song covered by Australian singer-songwriter Natalie Imbruglia from her debut album  Left of the Middle.
Imbruglia get for track a Grammy nomination for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance, losing to Celine Dion's "My Heart Will Go On".

Music video 
The music video, directed by Alison Maclean shows Natalie Imbruglia singing along with the song are interspersed with footage of her and Jeremy Sheffield engaging in a romantically conversation. These couple of scenes turn out to be B-roll footage. During the last chorus, the apartment walls start wobbling and the crew comes to dismantle it. Natalie Imbruglia begins to dance during the finishing guitar solo as her "world" crumbles around her.

The video of the song was rated the second best video of all time by MTV Italy.

Chart performance (Sale) 
The physical single of Imbruglia's version of the song has sold more than 4 million copies worldwide, including more than 1 million copies in the UK alone. In the UK, it is the 85th biggest selling single of all time. The track peaked at #2 for three weeks, being held off the top spot by Aqua's "Barbie Girl" and then dropped to #4. As a result, the song is the second biggest-selling single in history not to have topped the UK Singles Chart. On 24 September 2007, Natalie Imbruglia's version of the song re-entered the UK Singles Chart at #70, on the strength of digital sales after her greatest hits album was released. In the Flanders region of Belgium, the single peaked at a number one for 7 weeks and charted for 22 weeks.

As of 2011, "Torn" holds the record for most played song on Australian radio since 1990, played more than 300,500 times since its 1998 release.

In the United States, the song peaked at #1 on the Hot 100 Airplay chart for 11 consecutive weeks.

In 2003, "Torn" was declared the No. 1 Best Pop Song on a top 10 list, part of a larger collection of songs by Q magazine in their special edition 1001 Best Songs Ever. Billboard ranked "Torn" the No. 26 Best Pop Song based only on pop radio charts compiled between 1992–2012.

Charts and certifications

Charts

Certifications

References 

1997 songs
Maureen Connolly

Maureen Connolly (September 17, 1934 – June 21, 1969) was an American tennis player. She won nine Grand Slam singles titles in the 1950s. In 1953, she became the first woman to win all four Grand Slam titles in the same year.

Connolly was born in San Diego, California. She had to retire from tennis at age 19 because she was injured in a horseback riding accident. She was married to Norman Brinker from 1955 until her death. The couple had two daughters. She was diagnosed with ovarian cancer in 1966. It spread to her stomach. She died in of the disease in Dallas aged thirty-four.

References 

1934 births
1969 deaths
American female tennis players
Australian Open champions
Cancer deaths in the United States
Deaths from ovarian cancer
French Open champions
Sportspeople from San Diego, California
US Open (tennis) champions
Wimbledon champions
Irish McCalla

Nellie Elizabeth McCalla (also Irish McCalla; December 25, 1928 – February 1, 2002) was an American actress and artist. She was best known for playing the title character in Sheena, Queen of the Jungle. She also played Marie Baron in The Beat Generation.

She was born in Pawnee City, Nebraska. She died from a stroke and brain tumors, age 73.

American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Nebraska
1928 births
2002 deaths
Barbara Stuart

Barbara Ann Stuart (née McNeese; January 3, 1930 – May 15, 2011) was an American actress. She played Marianne Danzig in Our Family Honor. She also played Alice in Pete and Gladys

Early years
Stuart was born Barbara Ann McNeese in Paris, Illinois, which is the seat of Edgar County in eastern Illinois.

Death
On May 15, 2011, Stuart died in St. George, Utah, at the age of 81. She was survived by a brother and three stepchildren.

References

Other websites

American television actors
American movie actors
Actors from Illinois
1930 births
2011 deaths
Silvana Mangano

Silvana Mangano (21 April 1930 – 16 December 1989) was an Italian actress. She was born in Rome to an English mother and an Italian father. She played Silvana in Bitter Rice. She also played the title character in Anna (1951).

Mangano was born in Rome. She was married to Dino De Laurentiis from 1949 until they divorced in 1988. She died from lung cancer in Madrid, age fifty-nine.

References

Actors from Rome
Cancer deaths in Spain
Deaths from lung cancer
Italian movie actors
1930 births
1989 deaths
TeenNick

TeenNick is an American pay television channel. It is aimed at teenagers and is named after the "TEENick" block on Nickelodeon, which started in 2001. It replaced Nick GaS and the programming block on the Noggin TV channel with the same name.

Programming block
The TEENick block launched on March 4, 2001 and lasted until February 1, 2009. TEENick aired on Sunday nights from 6 to 9 p.m. ET/PT. In 2005, it was rebroadcast on Saturday from 8 to 10 p.m. ET/PT (replacing the popular SNICK block that started in 1992). Saturday night editions were broadcast as "TEENick Saturday Night" until 2007 where it rebranded as "TEENick" for both broadcasts. The inaugural host was Nick Cannon, followed by Jason Everhart (a.k.a. "J. Boogie").
 
A block also aired on January 16, 2007, and until May 12, 2007, but then returned on March 1, 2008. The block included shows such as  All That, The Amanda Show, Drake & Josh, Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide, Unfabulous, Mr. Meaty, Zoey 101, H2O: Just Add Water, My Life as a Teenage Robot, and All Grown Up!.

References
  

Nickelodeon
Viacom
American television networks