cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Dolgellau

Dolgellau (pronounced Dol-gell-eye or Dol-gel-ee) is a small town and community in Gwynedd, a county of Wales. It is the county town of the historic county of Merionethshire. In 2011, it had a population of 2,688.

The area is famous for its beautiful countryside and historic buildings and attractions. It is very popular with hikers, horse riders, white-water rafters and climbing.

Since 1992, the town has held Sesiwn Fawr Dolgellau (), an annual world music festival. It originally started as a small event and would be held in the streets of the town centre but has since grown too big and is now held in the town's outskirts.

Twin town
Dolgellau has one twin town. It is twinned with:
 Guérande, Brittany, France

Gallery

Towns in Gwynedd
Anna Cathcart

Anna Cathcart (born June 16, 2003) is a Canadian child actress. She played Olympia in Odd Squad, Dizzy in the Disney Channel original movies Descendants 2 and 3, Kitty in the Netflix original movie To All the Boys I've Loved Before and Zoe in Zoe Valentine.

Early life
Cathcart was born in Richmond, Canada on June 16, 2003, and raised in Vancouver, Canada. She has an older sister called Sara Cathcart. Cathcart currently goes to school.

Filmography

Television, Movie and Web roles

References

Other websites
 
 
 
 

Living people
2003 births
Actors from British Columbia
Canadian child actors
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
People from British Columbia
Yeti: Giant of the 20th Century

Yeti, Giant of the 20th Century or Yeti in video releases, is a 1977 Italian-Canadian American adventure giant monster movie directed by Giancarlo Parolini. released in December 12, 1977 by Italy.

Plot
in the middle of Canadian mountains, Prof. Wassermann searches an giant iceberg with a frozen Yeti.

Cast
 Antonella Interlenghi	 - Jane (Jessica Harper, voice)
 Tony Kendall - Cliff  (Ted Russoff, voice)
 John Stacy - Professor Wassermann (Gregory Snegoff, voice)	
 Mimmo Crao - Yeti
 Jim Sullivan - Herbie
 Eddie Faye - Morgan Hunnicut (Gregory Snegoff, voice)
 Donald O'Brien - Sargeant Stricker (Ted Russoff, voice)
 Al Canti - Killer/Doug (Gregory Snegoff, voice)

Release Dates

References 

1977 horror movies
Giant gorilla movies
1970s adventure movies
Italian movies
Miramax movies
Monster movies
Yasuhiko Funago

is a Japanese politician. He is a member of Reiwa Shinsengumi. He has served in the House of Councillors since 2019.

Funago was born in Gifu. He has amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

References

Other websites
Yasuhiko Funago profile

1957 births
Living people
Japanese politicians
People from Gifu Prefecture
People with disabilities
Nanobot

Nanobots are a hypothetical type of robots. Their parts are about as big as a nanometer (0,0000000001 or 10−9 meters).

Use 
Nanobots could be useful in branches like medicine. They could do a diagnosis and targeted drug-delivery for cancer.

References 

Technology
Liselotte Pulver

Liselotte Pulver (born 11 October 1929), sometimes credited as Lilo Pulver, is a Swiss actress. Pulver was one of the stars of German cinema in the 1950s and 1960s, where she often was cast as a tomboy. Her breakthrough movie role was "Vreneli", the wife of the lead in Uli, der Knecht (1954).

She was James Cagney's secretary in Billy Wilder's comedy One, Two, Three (1961). In 1963, for her role as a Russian woman in A Global Affair, she was nominated for a Golden Globe Award as best supporting actress.

References

1929 births
Living people
People from Bern
Swiss movie actors
Swiss television actors
Swiss stage actors
Sombat Metanee

Sombat Metanee (; born 26 June 1937) is a Thai actor, singer, politician and movie director. He held the Guinness World Record for most movie appearances (more than 600). In 1966, he won the Golden Doll Award for his role in Suek Bang Rajan. 

He was among an all-star Thai cast in Chatrichalerm Yukol's The Legend of Suriyothai. He had a small comedic role in the 2004 comedy, Bangkok Loco and played a senior police officer in the 2005 horror-comedy, Buppah Rahtree Phase 2: Rahtree Returns.

In 2006, he was elected to the National Assembly of Thailand.

References

1937 births
Living people
Thai actors
Thai singers
Thai politicians
Movie directors
Muid Latif

Muid Latif (24 February 1979 – 11 April 2020) was a Malaysian-based web designer, graphic designer and digital artist. He was known for promoting the cultural elements of the Southeast Asia from Batik and Songket into his commercial works and artworks.

Muid was the Project Lead for Creative Commons Malaysia who actively promote Free culture movement and open collaboration. Muid was one of the official Behance Ambassadors representing Malaysia and the author of 'Mekarnya Cinta Kata-kata dan Puisi' e-book.

Latif died on 11 April 2020, aged 41.

References

1979 births
2020 deaths
Malaysian people
Writers
Activists
Artists
Boris Tsirelson

Boris Semyonovich Tsirelson (May 4, 1950 – January 21, 2020) (, ) was a Russian–Israeli mathematician. He was a Professor of Mathematics at Tel Aviv University in Israel. He was born in Leningrad. He was known for his discoveries: Tsirelson's bound, Tsirelson space, Tsirelson drift and Gaussian isoperimetric inequality.

Tsirelson, who had cancer, was euthanized on January 21, 2020 in Basel, Switzerland at the age of 69.

References

Scientists from Saint Petersburg
People from Tel Aviv
Israeli Jews
Israeli educators
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Russian mathematicians
Russian Jews
Deaths by euthanasia
1950 births
2020 deaths
People with cancer
Israeli mathematicians
Torre en Cameros

Torre en Cameros is a municipality in La Rioja province, Spain. It has an area of . In 2011, it had a population of 12 people.

References 

Municipalities in La Rioja (Spain)
Alhambra, California

Alhambra is a city in the west part of San Gabriel Valley, Los Angeles County, California. It is about  east of Downtown Los Angeles. It was incorporated on July 11, 1903. At the 2010 census, 83,089 people lived there.

References

Cities in California
Settlements in Los Angeles County, California
1900s establishments in California
1903 establishments in the United States
Downtown Los Angeles

Downtown Los Angeles is the central business district of Los Angeles, California. It is also a neighbourhood. About 85,000 people live there. It is the part of Los Angeles with the most skyscrapers, including the Wilshire Grand Center and the U.S. Bank Tower. The neighbourhood has an area of about .

References

Neighborhoods of Los Angeles
Los Angeles City Hall

Los Angeles City Hall is the main government building in Los Angeles, California. The office of the Mayor of Los Angeles is in there as well as Los Angeles City Council. The building is in the Civic Center district of Downtown Los Angeles. The building was completed in 1928 and is about  tall.

Gallery

References

Administrative buildings
Buildings and structures in Los Angeles
Raymond Abbas

Raymond Abbas, commonly known as Hushpuppi, is a Nigerian internet personality. He is notorious for showcasing his lavish lifestyle on Instagram which raised suspicions on the origins of his wealth. He was arrested by the Dubai Police authority. He was handed over to the FBI on June 2020.

Crimes 
Abbas' apartment in Dubai was raided by both the FBI and Interpol. They seized more than $37 million in cash. He and his associates were allegedly running an international scam  and were suspected of various crimes including: cyber fraud, money-laundering, bank fraud, and identity theft which were committed outside the UAE.

References 

Criminals
Nigerian people
Archipelago big-eyed tree frog

The archipelago big-eyed tree frog (Nyctimystes perimetri)  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  It lives on islands in the Louisade Archipelago. It lives in forests and wetlands not near the ocean.

The adult male frog is about  long and the female  long.  The dead, preserved frog is dark gray.  There is some yellow on the throat.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Virginia Giuffre

Virginia Louise Giuffre (née Roberts; August 9, 1983) is an American advocate of justice for victims of sex trafficking.  She is one of the known victims of a sex trafficking operation by convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. In 2015, she founded the nonprofit organization Victims Refuse Silence.

Early life 
Virginia Giuffre was born Virginia Louise Roberts in on August 9, 1983 in Sacramento, California. When she was four years old, her family relocated to Loxahatchee in Palm Beach County, Florida. 

She reportedly came from a "troubled home". Giuffre told the Miami Herald that she went from being in "an abusive situation, to being a runaway, to living in foster homes." She lived on the streets at age 13 before getting abused by a 65-year-old sex trafficker, Ron Eppinger, in Miami. 

Giuffre lived with Eppinger for approximately 6 months. He was raided by the FBI and later said guilty to charges of alien smuggling for prostitution, interstate travel for prostitution, and money laundering.

Lawsuits and trials

In May 2009 the courts got a civil lawsuit from Giuffre - against Jeffrey Epstein;  The case was settled for $500,000 (); This sum became known to the general public in January 2022.

In September 2015, the courts got a civil lawsuit from Giuffre - against Ghislaine Maxwell; The case was settled under seal in June 2017 with Maxwell reportedly paying Giuffre "millions".

In 2021, the lower courts of the federal court system of the United States got a lawsuit - Virginia Giuffre v. Prince Andrew. The civil lawsuit (see civil law), says that Andrew had sex in 2001 with Virginia Giuffre when she was 17 years old; Prince Andrew "has strongly denied any wrongdoing", media said. The lawsuit is going on (as of 2022's first quarter).

References 

American human rights activists
Living people
1983 births
14th Street–Union Square station

14th Street - Union Square is a station on the BMT Broadway Line, BMT Canarsie Line and IRT Lexington Avenue Line of the New York City Subway.    Located at the intersection of 14th Street and 4th Avenue under Union Square in Manhattan.   It is served by the L, N, Q, R, W, 4, 5 and 6 trains.

References

Manhattan
Mars Needs Moms

Mars Needs Moms is a 2011 American 3D computer-animated science fiction adventure movie based on the Berkeley Breathed book of the same title.

Other websites 
 
 

2011 animated movies
2011 science fiction movies
2010s adventure movies
English-language movies
American animated movies
American science fiction movies
American adventure movies
Movies set on Mars
Old Trafford (area)

</noinclude>

Old Trafford is a suburb near Stretford. It is in the Metropolitan Borough of Trafford, Greater Manchester, England. It is  southwest of Manchester city centre. Its limits are more or less the crossroads of two old toll gates:Brooks's Bar to the east and Trafford Bar tram stop to the west.

Old Trafford is where the Old Trafford football stadium is. It is the home of Manchester United F.C.. It is also where Old Trafford Cricket Ground is. This is the home of Lancashire County Cricket Club. They are at opposite ends of Brian Statham Way (this used to be Warwick Road) and Sir Matt Busby Way (this used to be Warwick Road North). The road between them still has the name Warwick Road. The southern part on the other side of the Metrolink line is Warwick Road South.

Other websites

Manchester
Settlements in Greater Manchester
Kat and the Band

Kat and the Band is a 2019 British coming-of-age music movie directed by E.E. Hegarty from a screenplay by Jemma Field and Michael Müller. The movie stars Ella Hunt, Dougie Poynter, Jennifer Leong, Callum McGowan, Idris Debrand, Sevan Stephan, Joanna David, Badly Drawn Boy, Jackson Bews, Katherine Kelly, and Rufus Hound. It was released in the United Kingdom on July 13, 2020.

Plot 
Seventeen year old, music obsessed school girl Kat Malone tricks her way into managing struggling band Dollar Days, pretending to be a band manager in her twenties.

Cast 

 Ella Hunt as Kat Malone
 Dougie Poynter as Alex
 Jennifer Leong as Jane
 Callum McGowan as Brian
 Idris Debrand as Sid
 Sevan Stephan as Faz
 Joanna David as Gran
 Badly Drawn Boy as himself
 Jackson Bews as Marcus
 Katherine Kelly as Liz Malone
 Rufus Hound as Mr. Cato

Release 
The movie was released in the United Kingdom on July 13, 2020, by 101 Films.

References

Other websites 
 Kat and the Band on IMDb

2019 movies
Coming-of-age movies
British movies
English-language movies
Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason

Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason is a 2004 British French German Irish American romantic comedy movie directed by Beeban Kidron and is based on the 1999 novel of the same name by Helen Fielding. It stars Renée Zellweger, Colin Firth, Hugh Grant and is the sequel to the 2001 movie Bridget Jones's Diary. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

Other websites 
 

2000s LGBT movies
2000s romantic comedy movies
2004 romance movies
2004 comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American sequel movies
American LGBT movies
British romantic comedy movies
British LGBT movies
French romance movies
French comedy movies
German romance movies
German comedy movies
Irish movies
Lamborghini V8

The Lamborghini V8 is a 90 degree V8 petrol engine. Lamborghini first made it in the 1970s for its cheaper cars. It was the company's second internal combustion engine. The Lamborghini Urraco first used it in 1971. The Lamborghini Silhouette used the engine in 1976-1977. The Lamborghini Jalpa also used it in 1982. Gian Paolo Dallara first designed the engine.

References

Lamborghini engines
Larry Crowne

Larry Crowne is a 2011 American romantic comedy movie directed by Tom Hanks (who also stars) and stars Julia Roberts. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

Other websites 
 

2010s romantic comedy movies
2011 romance movies
2011 comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
Lamborghini V10

The Lamborghini V10 is a 90 degree V10 petrol engine. It was first made by Lamborghini for the Lamborghini Gallardo in 2003. It was the first engine made by them since they were bought by Audi.

Vehicles
As of 2019, these are the vehicles that use the Lamborghini V10:

Lamborghini
 Gallardo LP 550-2 
 Gallardo LP 550-2 Spyder
 Gallardo LP 560-4
 Gallardo LP 560-4 Spyder
 Gallardo LP 570-4 Superleggera Edizione Technica
 Gallardo LP 570-4 Spyder Performante Edizone Technica
 Gallardo LP 570-4 Squadra Corse
 Gallardo LP 550-2 Bicolore
 Gallardo LP 550-2 Tricolore 
 Gallardo LP 570-4 Super Trofeo Stradale
 Gallardo GT3-R
 Gallardo LP 600 GT3
 Sesto Elemento
 Egoista
 Huracán LP 610-4 Avio
 Huracán LP 580-2
 Huracán LP 580-2 Spyder
 Huracán LP 610-4 Spyder
 Huracán LP 610-4
 Huracán LP 620-2 Super Trofeo
 Huracán GT3
 Huracán Super Trofeo Evo
 Huracán LP 640-4 Performante
 Huracán LP 640-4 Performante Spyder
 Huracán LP 640-4 Evo 
 Asterion LPI 910-4

Audi
R8 V10
S8 D3 
S6 C6 
RS 6 C6

References

Lamborghini engines
Marquette County, Michigan

Marquette County is a county in the Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. The county seat is Marquette.  As of the 2010 census, there were 67,077 people living here.

References

Other websites 

 

1851 establishments in Michigan
Michigan counties
Menominee County, Michigan

Menominee County is a county in the Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 24,029 people live here. The county seat is Menominee.

1860s establishments in Michigan
1863 establishments in the United States
Michigan counties
Lamborghini V12

The Lamborghini V12 is a 60 degree V12 petrol engine that was made by Lamborghini between 1963 and 2011. the first version of this engine was the first internal combustion engine made by the company. It was first used in the Lamborghini 350GT.

References

Lamborghini engines
Macon County, North Carolina

Macon County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 census, 33,922 people live here. Its county seat is Franklin.

References 

19th-century establishments in North Carolina
1828 establishments in the United States
North Carolina counties
Madison County, North Carolina

Madison County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2010, 20,764 people lived there. Its county seat is Marshall.

References 

1850s establishments in North Carolina
1851 establishments in the United States
North Carolina counties
Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo

Upper Takutu-Upper Esequibo (Region 9) is a region of Esequiban Guyana, a territory in dispute by Guyana and Venezuela. Venezuela claims the territory as part of Bolívar state. The regional capital is Lethem.

The region is in the southwest of the country. It has an area of 57,750 km². As of the 2012 census, 24,212 people lived there. It borders the region of Potaro-Siparuni to the north, the region of East Berbice-Corentyne to the east and Brazil to the south and west. It is also the largest region of Guyana.

Regions of Guyana
Walther P38

The Walther P38 is a 9x19 mm Parabellum semi-automatic pistol made by Walther. It replaced the Luger as the standard pistol of the Germany in World War II, although the Luger was still very widely used then. It is safer, more reliable, and cheaper than the Luger. Its magazines hold 8 9mm bullets.

References 

Pistols
Upper Demerara-Berbice

Upper Demerara-Berbice (Region 10) is a region in the center of Guyana. The regional capital is Linden, which is the second largest city in Guyana.

The region has an area of 17,040 km². As of the 2012 census, 39,452 people lived there. It borders the regions of Essequibo Islands-West Demerara, Demerara-Mahaica and Mahaica-Berbice to the north, the region of East Berbice-Corentyne to the east, and the regions of Potaro-Siparuni and Cuyuni-Mazaruni to the west.

Regions of Guyana
List of chancellors of Germany

The chancellor of Germany is the political leader of Germany. They choose all other members of the government and lead cabinet meetings.

The office first started in the North German Confederation in 1867. Otto von Bismarck became the first chancellor. The unification of Germany and start of the German Empire in 1871 meant that the Confederation changed into a German country. Its leader was called chancellor of Germany.

At first, the chancellor was only an advisor to the emperor. The emperor chose the chancellor. Later this changed. Under the 1919 Weimar Constitution, the elected President chose the chancellor. In Nazi Germany, politicians ignored the constitution. The chancellor became a dictator under Adolf Hitler. During Allied occupation, there was no chancellor in East or West Germany. This changed after the 1949 Basic Law. This made the chancellor the most important job in the government. The president became less important.

North German Confederation,  (1867–1871) 
The North German Confederation started after the German Confederation ended. This happened because Prussia won the Austro-Prussian War of 1866. The Prussian king chose the Chancellor.

Political party

German Empire,  (1871–1918)
The German Empire started from the North German Federation because of the Franco-Prussian War. The new Emperor named the chancellor to advise him.

Political parties

Revolutionary period, Reichskanzler (1918–1919) 
On 9 November 1918, chancellor Max von Baden gave his office to Friedrich Ebert. Ebert continued to be the head of government during the three months between the end of the German Empire in November 1918 and the start of the National Assembly in February 1919. He was Chairman of the Council of the People's Deputies together with USPD Leader Hugo Haase.

Political party

Weimar Republic,  (1919–1933)
The Weimar Constitution of 1919 started the Weimar Republic. The chancellors often needed support from the President.

Political parties

Nazi Germany,  (1933–1945)
Adolf Hitler's  (taking power) was the end of the Weimar Republic. It was the beginning of Nazi Germany. Hitler was dictator and had all the power.

Political parties

Federal Republic of Germany,  (from 1949)

In 1949, two separate German countries started: the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) and the German Democratic Republic (East Germany). The list below gives the chancellors of West Germany. The Chairman of the Council of Ministers controlled the government of East Germany. In 1990, East Germany ended. It merged with West Germany. It kept the name "Federal Republic of Germany".

Political parties

Timeline

1867–1945

Since 1949

References

Germany
Germany-related lists
Clarion County, Pennsylvania

Clarion County is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 39,988. Its county seat is Clarion.

References 

1830s establishments in Pennsylvania
1839 establishments in the United States
Pennsylvania counties
Clearfield County, Pennsylvania

Clearfield County is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 81,642. Its county seat is Clearfield.

References 

1820s establishments in Pennsylvania
1822 establishments in the United States
Pennsylvania counties
Rim El Benna

Rim El Benna (, born on  May 30 1981) is a Tunisian actress and model.She was elected Miss Tunisia for the year 2005.

Career 
Rim was on the cover of the Tunivisions people magazine in June 2012. She was elected Miss Tunisia for the year 2005. Rim participated in several films, series and short films and obtained the Prize for female interpretation at Euroarab Film festival for the film "Les secrets" by Raja Amari.

In 2010, she played the role of a girl paralyzed in the television series "Ayam Maliha".

On September 21 2019, she participated in the 5th edition of The Voice Arab with many North African and Arab artists, journalists, and influencers such as Darine Haddad, Fatma Nasser, and Leila Ben Khalifa. The launch was preceded by two successive conferences where a large team of MBC5 explained the concept and content of this new Arabic channel in the Maghreb colors.

References

Other websites 
 
 

1981 births
Living people
Tunisian actors
People from Tunis
Burrillville, Rhode Island

Burrillville is a town in Rhode Island.

Towns in Rhode Island
Cumberland, Rhode Island

Cumberland is a town in Rhode Island.

Towns in Rhode Island
Exeter, Rhode Island

Exeter is a town in Rhode Island.

Towns in Rhode Island
Glock 18

The Glock 18 is a selective-fire (which means it can fire either semi-automatic or full automatic mode), polymer-framed 9x19mm Parabellum pistol. It is based on the Glock 17, but unlike the Glock 17, it can fire in full automatic mode. It normally holds 33-round box magazines and it fires 1,200 rounds per minute. In other words, the gun fires so quickly that it is impossible to fire single shots when in full automatic mode. While it is light enough to fire with one hand, it is not a good idea because its fast rate of fire makes the gun kick back a lot.

Pistols
Foster, Rhode Island

Foster is a town in Rhode Island.

Towns in Rhode Island
Glocester, Rhode Island

Glocester is a town in Rhode Island.

Towns in Rhode Island
Hopkinton, Rhode Island

Hopkinton is a town in Rhode Island.

Towns in Rhode Island
23rd Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)

23rd Street is a local station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 23rd Street and Park Avenue South in Gramercy Park and Flatiron District, Manhattan. It is served by the 6 train.

After this station, the next stations will be 28th Street and 14th Street Union Square.

References

Notes
Jamestown, Rhode Island

Jamestown is a town in Rhode Island.

Towns in Rhode Island
Jamestown, Ohio

Jamestown is a village in Ohio in the United States.

Villages in Ohio
Jamestown, Oklahoma

Jamestown is an unincorporated community in Rogers County, Oklahoma.

Unincorporated communities in Oklahoma
Soperton, Georgia

Soperton is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Treutlen County.

Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Greensboro, Georgia

Greensboro is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Greene County.

Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Johnston, Rhode Island

Johnston is a town in Rhode Island.

Towns in Rhode Island
Thorsby, Alabama

Thorsby is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama.

Towns in Alabama
Clinton County, Pennsylvania

Clinton County is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 39,238. Its county seat is Lock Haven.

References 

1830s establishments in Pennsylvania
1839 establishments in the United States
Pennsylvania counties
Samy Sana

Samy Sana (born December 10, 1988) is an Algerian-French Muay Thai kickboxer who currently competes in ONE Championship. He is WBC super-middleweight world champion, ISKA World champion (K1) of 72.5 kg, A1 world champion of 70 kg and multiple French champion of 71 kg. As of 4 October 2019, Samy Sana is ranked the #8 lightweight in the world by Combat Press.

References

Other websites 

 Samy Sana at ONE Championship
 Samy Sana at Tapology.com
 Samy Sana  at MuayThaiTV.com

1988 births
Algerian boxers
French sportspeople
Kickboxing
Living people
G. Gabrielle Starr

Gina Gabrielle Starr is the 10th and current president of Pomona College in Claremont, California. She is the first woman and first African-American to have the role.

References

People from Tallahassee, Florida
1974 births
Living people
Milne big-eyed tree frog

The Milne big-eyed tree frog (Nyctimystes persimilis)  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  Scientists saw it on Mount Dayman and Mount Simpson between 1370 and 1400 meters above sea level. It lives in forests and wetlands not near the ocean.

This frog is 3.7 to 5.0 cm long.  When alive, this frog is light brown with green or brown patches or olive gray with dark brown patches. Preserved, dead frogs are dark purple-gray, but the preservative may have made it darker than a living frog. This frog has teeth in its upper jaw.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Navajo Times

The Navajo Times is a non-daily newspaper. It is written in English.  It is written for the Navajo people, a group of Native Americans who live in the southwestern United States.  Its mission is to tell Navajo people about events that affect their lives, both in Navajo territory and in the rest of the United States.  Its main offices are in Window Rock, Arizona, but it also has another office in Shiprock, New Mexico.

The newspaper is owned by the Navajo Times Publishing Company, Inc., a for-profit corporation.  NTPC Inc. belongs to the Navajo people, and the Tribal Council are its caretakers.  Tommy Arviso Jr. is President and CEO of NTPC.  According to Arviso, the paper earns enough money from selling newspapers and from advertising to pay for its own costs and a little profit.  In 2015, Arviso said one of the paper's goals was to become a completely privately owned company with individual Navajo people owning shares.

According to Arviso, the Navajo Times does not print "sensational" stories: "We do not prey on the hurt, sadness, pain and sorrow of other humans to increase paper sales."

History
The Navajo Times started as a newsletter in 1959.  The Navajo Tribal Council began it. They wanted to be able to talk to people living on Navajo land and people living in other places, for example Navajo students away at school.  It became a newspaper the following year, in 1960. At first, it was a monthly newsletter, then weekly.  In the early 1960s, the paper covered infrastructure-related stories like health care, education, and economic development.  As of 2020, the first few years of the paper are archived in the Arizona Memory Project.

According to Tom Arviso, who became editor of the paper in 1988, there were problems with censorship.  Because the paper was run by the government of the Navajo nation, the Navajo leaders believed they should be allowed to say what the paper could and could not print.  In 2003, Arviso convinced the Tribal Council to make the paper more independent.  They voted 66 to 1 to create the Navajo Times Publishing Company so the paper would be more independent.

Awards

In 2012, the Navajo Times staff won 13 awards from the Arizona Press Club.

In 2015 Navajo Times staff won 24 Native Media Awards from the Native American Journalists Association, including awards for photography, sports and writing.  They also won Best Layout. The paper changed its layout in 2015.

In 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019, the Navajo Times won Newspaper of the Year from the Arizona Newspapers Association in the category for non-daily newspapers.   It also won awards for its website and advertising.

References

Other websites 
 
Native American people
Newspapers
Writing
English-language newspapers
Companies based in Arizona
Liberal arts college

A liberal arts college is a college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in the liberal arts and sciences. These colleges try to teach broad general knowledge, different from colleges that focus on job skills. Students in a liberal arts college often major in one subject but take classes in many subjects, including both humanities and sciences. The idea of liberal arts began in Europe, but liberal arts colleges are mostly found in the United States.

In 2019, the top ten liberal arts colleges in the United States, according to U.S. News & World Report, were Amherst College, Bowdoin College, Carleton College, Claremont McKenna College, Davidson College, Middlebury College, Pomona College, Swarthmore College, Wellesley College, and Williams College.

Many liberal arts colleges teach only undergraduate students, but some also offer graduate programs that lead to a master's degree or doctoral degree. The term "liberal arts college" most often describes an independent college, but it may also sometimes describe a college within a larger university. Most liberal arts colleges outside the United States are like this.

References

Education in the United States
Colleges and universities by type
Final Space

Final Space is an American adult animated television show.

Final Space started on February 26, 2018 for TBS.

2010s American animated television series
English-language television programs
List of presidents of Czechoslovakia

The President of Czechoslovakia (, ) was the head of state of  Czechoslovakia, from the creation of the First Czechoslovak Republic in 1918 until the dissolution of the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic in 1992.

General Secretaries of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (1948–1989)
Except for the final office-holder, they each held a strong executive power in the country de facto.
Title: Chairman (1948–1953) and First Secretary (1953–1971).

Timeline
Eddie Gale

Edward Gale Stevens Jr. (August 15, 1941 – July 10, 2020), better known as Eddie Gale, was an American trumpeter. He was known for his work in free jazz, especially with the Sun Ra Arkestra. Gale was born in New York City. 

During the 1960s and 1970s, he toured and recorded with Sun Ra, who influenced him greatly until Ra's death in 1993. After a yearlong stint as artist in residence at Stanford University, Gale moved to San Jose, California in 1972.

Gale died on July 10, 2020 in California from prostate cancer, aged 78.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
Cancer deaths in California
American jazz musicians
Trumpeters
Musicians from New York City
Camilo Lorenzo Iglesias

Camilio Lorenzo Iglesias (7 August 1940 – 13 July 2020) was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop. He was born in Province of Ourense, Spain. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1966. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Astorga, Spain, from 1995 until 2015.

Lorenzo Iglesias died on 13 July 2020 in Ponferrada, Spain from a lung infection, aged 79.

References

1940 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from respiratory tract infection
Spanish Roman Catholics
Bishops
28th Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)

28th Street is a station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 28th Street and Park Avenue South in Rose Hill, Manhattan.

It is served by the 6 train whiles the 4 train at late night service.

After this station, the next stations will be 23rd Street and 33rd Street.

References

Manhattan
33rd Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)

33rd Street is a station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 33rd Street and Park Avenue in Murray Hill, Manhattan.

It is served by the 6 train. After this station, the next stations will be Grand Central 42nd Street and 28th Street.

References

New York City Subway stations
Manhattan
23rd Street station (BMT Broadway Line)

23rd Street is a station on the BMT Broadway Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 23rd Street, Fifth Avenue and Broadway in Flatiron District, Manhattan. It is served by the R and W trains.

After this station, the next stations will be 28th Street and 14th Street Union Square.

References

New York City Subway stations
Manhattan
28th Street station (BMT Broadway Line)

28th Street is a station on the BMT Broadway Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 28th Street and Broadway in Manhattan. 

It is served by the R and W trains 

After this station, the next stations will be 34th Street Herald Square and 23rd Street.

References

New York City Subway stations
Manhattan
Ronald Johnson (Alabama politician)

Ronald G. Johnson (September 21, 1943 – July 14, 2020) was an American politician. He was a member of the Alabama House of Representatives from the 33rd District from 1978 until his death. He was a member of the Republican Party. He was born in Bonifay, Florida.

Johnson died on July 14, 2020 in Sylacauga, Alabama from liver cancer, aged 76.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Florida
Politicians from Alabama
US Republican Party politicians
Deaths from liver cancer
Daniel Lewis Lee

Daniel Lewis Lee (January 31, 1973July 14, 2020) was an American white supremacist and convicted murderer. He was sentenced to death and executed for the murders of William F. Mueller, Nancy A. Mueller, and their daughter Sarah E. Powell. Lee and Chevie Kehoe, murdered the family at their home in Arkansas, on January 11, 1996.

Lee was scheduled to be executed on July 13, 2020, but on that date, a U.S. district judge blocked the execution, saying that there was some unresolved legal issues. On July 14, the Supreme Court ruled that the execution can happen. It was scheduled for 4:00 am that same day. 

After another short delay, he was executed at 8:07 am. He was the first person executed by the US federal government since 2003.

References

1973 births
2020 deaths
Executed American people
American murderers
People from Oklahoma
Gavril Dejeu

Gavril Dejeu (; born 11 September 1932) is a Romanian politician. He was Minister of Interior in Victor Ciorbea's cabinet. He was also ad interim Prime Minister of Romania from 30 March to 17 April 1998.

He was born in Poieni, Cluj County. Dejeu joined the Christian-Democratic National Peasants' Party (Romania) (PNŢCD) in 1990, after the Romanian Revolution. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1992 to 2000.

References

1932 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Romania
Milan Šašik

Milan Šašik (17 September 1952 – 14 July 2020) was a Slovak-born Ukrainian Ruthenian Catholic hierarch. He was the Bishop of the Eparchy of Mukacheve from 2002 until his death. He was born in Lehota, Czechoslovakia.

Šašik died on 14 July 2020, aged 67.

References

1952 births
2020 deaths
Slovakian people
Ukrainian people
Roman Catholic bishops
Shajahan Siraj

Shajahan Siraj (1 March 1943 – 14  July 2020) was a Bangladeshi politician. He was the vice chairman of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). He was one of the founders of Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal. He was the member of parliament for the Tangail-4 unit from 1986 to 1991. He was arrested in 2007 for tax evasion. 

Siraj died at the age of 77 from stomach cancer on 14 July 2020 at a hospital in Dhaka.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
Bangladeshi politicians
Bangladeshi Muslims
Wang Jiafan

Wang Jiafan (; September 22, 1938 – July 7, 2020) was a Chinese historian. He works focused on economic and social history of China and Jiangnan regional history. He was a professor and doctoral supervisor at East China Normal University. Wang was born in Jinxi, Kunshan, Jiangsu. 

In 1957 he was accepted to East China Normal University, where he majored in history. After graduation, he taught at the university. He was promoted to associate professor in 1986 and to full professor in 1992.

On July 7, 2020, he died at Huashan Hospital, in Shanghai, aged 81.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Chinese writers
Chinese historians
Chinese academics
Katie G. Dorsett

Katie G. Dorsett (July 8, 1932 – July 6, 2020) was a Democratic American politician. She was a member of the North Carolina General Assembly representing the state's twenty-eighth Senate district from 2003 to 2010. She was the Majority Whip in the Senate. Dorsett was born in Shaw, Mississippi.

Dorsett died on July 6, 2020 in Greensboro, North Carolina at the age of 87.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Mississippi
Politicians from North Carolina
US Democratic Party politicians
Shaw, Mississippi

Shaw is a city in Bolivar and Sunflower counties, Mississippi, United States. It is located in the Mississippi Delta region. It was named after an old Indian tribe northeast of this region. The population was 1,952 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Mississippi
Rosedale, Mississippi

Rosedale is a city in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 1,873 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Mississippi
Sylvester Graham

Sylvester Graham (July 5, 1794 – September 11, 1851) was an American Presbyterian minister and dietary reformer. He is known for his focus on vegetarianism, the temperance movement and eating whole grain bread. His preaching led to the creation of graham flour, graham bread and graham cracker products.

Graham was born in Suffield, Connecticut. He had Native American roots. He died in Northampton, Massachusetts, at the age of 57.

References

1794 births
1851 deaths
American Presbyterians
Christian clergy
Native American people
People from Connecticut
Vegetarians
Armsel Striker

The Armsel Striker is a South African semi-automatic shotgun with a revolving cylinder somewhat like that of a revolver. It was made for both combat and riot control. The revolving cylinder allows the shooter to easily and quickly switch between lethal ammunition (ammunition made to kill living beings) and non-lethal ammunition (ammunition made to stop living beings without killing them). The cylinder can hold up to 12 shotgun shells.

References 

Shotguns
Suffield, Connecticut

Suffield is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 15,735.

References

Towns in Connecticut
Scripps College

Scripps College is a private liberal arts women's college  in Claremont, California. It was founded in 1926. It is a member of the Claremont Colleges and is known for its extensive interdisciplinary core curriculum and historic campus.
Scripps is a four-year college for undergraduates; as of , it has  students. Its courses focus on the humanities. The college is a top producer of Fulbright students.

References

1920s establishments in California
1926 establishments in the United States
Colleges and universities in California
Los Angeles County, California
Toke Talagi

Sir Toke Tufukia Talagi  (9 January 1951 – 15 July 2020) was a Niuean politician, diplomat and statesman. He served as Premier of Niue from 2008 to 2020. Talagi was born in Alofi.

On 15 July 2020, Talagi died in Alofi at the age of 69.

References

1951 births
2020 deaths
New Zealand politicians
Premiers of Niue
Women's college

Women's colleges in higher education are colleges whose students are all or almost all women. They are often undergraduate, bachelor's degree-granting liberal arts colleges.

Colleges and universities by type
Coraline Ada Ehmke

Coraline Ada Ehmke is a software developer, and some say that she is an open source advocate  in Chicago, Illinois. She is a web developer, engineer, consultant, educationist, advertiser, healthcare specialist, and software development infrastructure specialist. She is known for her work in Ruby. She is also known for her social justice work and activism, the creation of Contributor Covenant, and promoting adoption of codes of conduct for open source projects.

Career 
Ehmke began software  writing  using the Perl programming language.

Personal life 
Ehmke is transgender, and began her change in March 2014.

References

Other websites 
 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Premier of Niue

The Premier of Niue is Niue's head of government. They are elected by the Niue Assembly. They help form a Cabinet made up of themselves and three other members of the Assembly.

List

References
Dalton Tagelagi

Dalton Tagelagi (born 5 June 1968) is a Niuean politician. He became the Premier of Niue in June 2020. He was elected premier by the Niue Assembly on 11 June 2020, defeating O'Love Jacobsen by 13 votes to 7. He replaced Sir Toke Talagi.

References

Premiers of Niue
1968 births
Living people
Current national leaders
Young Vivian

Mititaiagimene Young Vivian (born 12 November 1935) is a Niuean politician. He was the premier of Niue twice. He lost his re-election to Toke Talagi in 2008.

References

1935 births
Living people
Premiers of Niue
Robert Rex

Sir Robert Richmond Rex  (25 January 190912 December 1992) was the first Premier of the Pacific island state of Niue.

Rex was Premier of Niue from its creation as a self-governing territory on 19 October 1974 until his death in 1992.

References

1909 births
1992 deaths
Premiers of Niue
Frank Lui

Frank Fakaotimanava Lui,  (19 November 1935 – 9 July 2021) was a Niuean politician. He was the  Premier of the Pacific Island state of Niue from 12 March 1993 through 26 March 1999. Lui was appointed a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit in the 1999 Queen's Birthday Honours.

Lui died on 9 July 2021 in Alofi at the age of 85.

References

2021 deaths
Premiers of Niue
1935 births
Sani Lakatani

Sani Elia Lagigietama Lakatani (born 1936) is a Niuean politician. He was the Premier of Niue from 26 March 1999 through 1 May 2002. He was in the New Zealand Army as a corporal.

In October 1995 Lakatani was charged with 22 counts of bribery and two of official corruption. Most of the charges were dismissed after the Niue Court of Appeal found that the law against corruption did not apply to Members of the Assembly. The remaining charges were later dropped.

References

1936 births
Living people
Premiers of Niue
Niue Assembly

The Niue Assembly is the legislature of Niue. It is made up of 20 members; 14 representatives of the villages and 6 elected on a common roll. Members are directly elected by universal suffrage, and serve a three-year term.

References

Niue
Noël Martin

Noël Martin (1959 – July 14, 2020) was a Jamaican-born British man. He was the victim of a neo-Nazi attack in 1996. He lived in Birmingham, England. At the time he was attacked he was one of the many British and Irish construction workers working in Germany.

On 16 June 1996 in Brandenburg, in the former East Germany, he was attacked because of his dark skin by neo-Nazis. A block of concrete was thrown through the windshield of his car and Martin's car struck a tree.

Martin became a quadriplegic as a result of the attack, and required 24-hour care. He was a supporter of assisted suicide. He traveled to Berlin, as a result so that he can be euthanized. His first announcement, in 2006, set 23 June 2007 as the date of his suicide. However, his assisted suicide has been delayed many times afterwards.

Martin died on July 14, 2020, at the age of 60.

References

1959 births
2020 deaths
Jamaican people
English activists
Crime victims
Maria Lugones

María Lugones (January 26, 1944 – July 14, 2020) was an Argentine feminist philosopher and activist. She was a Professor of Comparative Literature and of women's studies at Binghamton University in New York State. She was known for her theory on decolonial feminism and for developing the concept of the "coloniality of gender". She also wrote Pilgrimage/Peregrinajes: Theorizing Coalition Against Multiple Oppressions (2003).

Lugones died on July 14, 2020 at the age of 76.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Argentine philosophers
Argentine writers
Feminist writers
Jindřich Kabát

Jindřich Kabát (24 April 1953 – 14 July 2020) was a Czech psychologist, professor and politician. He held the office of Czech Minister of Culture from 1992 to 1994. He was also the first Minister of Culture of the Czech Republic. He was born in Prague.

Kabát died on 14 July 2020 in Prague, aged 67.

References

Czech politicians
Czech psychologists
1953 births
2020 deaths
Bishnu Charan Das

Bishnu Charan Das (9 October 1954 – 6 July 2020) was an Indian politician. He was a leader of the Biju Janata Dal. Das was a member of the Rajya Sabha from 2 July 2016 until his resignation on 21 March 2017.

Bishnu died at a hospital in Bhubaneswar on 6 July 2020, weeks after he suffered a stroke at the age of 65.

References

Indian politicians
Deaths from stroke
1954 births
2020 deaths
Bill Duplissea

William Duplissea (April 30, 1950 – July 1, 2020) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the California State Assembly from California's 20th State Assembly district from 1986 until he was defeated for reelection in 1988. He represented San Mateo County, California. Duplissea was also a transportation businessman.

Duplissea was born in San Francisco, California. He died in Redwood City, California on July 1, 2020 at the age of 70.

References

1950 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Businesspeople from San Francisco
Politicians from San Francisco
US Republican Party politicians
International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics

The International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics (ICIAM) is an international conference about applied mathematics. It is organized by the International Council on Industrial and Applied Mathematics.

Locations
This congress is held once in 4 years since 1987. One congress takes about a week. The program includes several invited talks.

Related pages
 American Mathematical Society
 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
 EASIAM
 Japan Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics - ICIAM 2023 organizer

References

Other websites

 The 10th ICIAM in TOKYO in August 20-25, 2023
 ICIAM2019 
 ICIAM2015
 ICIAM2011 
 ICIAM 2003 : 5th International Congress on Industrial & Applied Mathematics, Sydney, Australia, 7-11 July 2003

Applied mathematics
1987 establishments
Elba Perez-Cinciarelli

Elba Perez-Cinciarelli (July 27, 1943 – July 3, 2020) was an American Democratic politician. She was in the New Jersey General Assembly from the 31st Legislative District from 2002 to 2004. She was born in Puerto Rico, but raised in New York City.

Perez-Cinciarelli died on July 3, 2020 in Secaucus, New Jersey, at age 76.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from New York City
Politicians from New Jersey
People from Jersey City, New Jersey
US Democratic Party politicians
Secaucus, New Jersey

Secaucus ( ) is a town in Hudson County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the town's population was 16,264.

References

Towns in New Jersey
Whitney Cummings

Whitney Cummings (born September 4, 1982) is an American stand-up comedian, actress, producer, writer, director, and podcaster. She is known for her comedy specials with Comedy Central Roasts. She created, produced, and starred in NBC's Whitney. The series ran for two seasons before being cancelled in 2013. 

Cummings created the CBS sitcom 2 Broke Girls, which also began in 2011, and ended in 2017.

References

1982 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American television writers
American television producers
American television directors
American radio personalities
Actors from Washington, D.C.
Writers from Washington, D.C.
Comedians from Washington, D.C.