cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Unterallgäu

Unterallgäu is a rural district in Swabia in southwest Bavaria, Germany. Neighbor districts are: Neu-Ulm (district), Günzburg (district), Augsburg (district), Ostallgäu and Oberallgäu and in Baden-Württemberg:  Ravensburg (district) and Biberach (district); West of the district is the Bavarian district-free city Memmingen. Mindelheim is the capital of the Unterallgäu.

Towns and municipalities

Towns
 Bad Wörishofen
 Mindelheim

Märkte
 Babenhausen
 Bad Grönenbach
 Dirlewang
 Erkheim
 Kirchheim in Schwaben
 Legau
 Markt Rettenbach
 Markt Wald
 Ottobeuren
 Pfaffenhausen
 Türkheim
 Tussenhausen

Verwaltungsgemeinschaften
 Babenhausen
 Boos
 Dirlewang
 Erkheim
 Bad Grönenbach
 Kirchheim (Schwaben)
 Memmingerberg
 Ottobeuren
 Pfaffenhausen
 Türkheim

Municipalities

References

Other websites

 Official website (German)
 Orchids in Allgäu 

 
Districts of Bavaria
Swabia (Bavaria)
Swabia (Government Region)

Swabia (Government Region) (, Bavarian: Schwobm, Swabian: Schwaabe) or known as Bavarian Swabia (German: Bayerischer-Schwaben, Bavarian: Boarischa-Schwobm, Swabian: Bayrischa-Schwaabe) is one of the seven Regierungsbezirke of Bavaria, Germany. It is in southwest Bavaria.

There are 3 regions (Planungsregionen) in Swabia with the following rural districts and district-free towns/cities:
Allgäu: rural districts: Lindau, Oberallgäu and Ostallgäu; district-free towns: Kaufbeuren and Kempten;
Augsburg: rural districts: Aichach-Friedberg, Augsburg, Dillingen and Donau-Ries and the district-free city Augsburg;
Donau-Iller: in Bavaria: rural districts: Günzburg, Neu-Ulm and Unterallgäu and the district-free town Memmingen; in Baden-Württemberg: rural districts: Alb-Donau and Biberach and the district-free city Ulm;

* Part of the Swabian Keuper Land

Population 
Historical Population of Swabia:
1939:   934,311
1950: 1,293,734
1961: 1,340,217
1970: 1,467,454
1987: 1,546,504
2002: 1,776,465
2005: 1,788,919
2006: 1,786,764

References

Other websites
Official website

Swabia (Bavaria)
Carapachibey, Cuba

Carapachibey, Cuba is a town in the region of Municipio Especial Isla de la Juventud, Cuba. There are around 1,681 people living there.

Cities in Cuba
Caleta Grande, Cuba

Caleta Grande, Cuba is a town in the region of Municipio Especial Isla de la Juventud, Cuba. There are approximately around 2,328 people living there. 

Cities in Cuba
Crowheart, Wyoming

Crowheart is a very small census-designated place in the U.S. state of Wyoming. About 167 people live there.

References 

Census-designated places in Wyoming
Freemont County, Wyoming
Run-on sentence

A run-on sentence is a sentence in which two or more independent clauses (i.e complete sentences) are joined without an appropriate conjunction or mark of punctuation. For example: 
It is nearly half past five we cannot reach town before dark.
This can be fixed in a number of different ways. Here are four of them:
 It is nearly half past five. We cannot reach town before dark. (writing the run-on as two separate sentences)
 It is nearly half past five; we cannot reach town before dark. (adding a semicolon between the two clauses)
 It is nearly half past five, so we cannot reach town before dark. (using a comma with a conjunction) 
 Since it is nearly half past five, we cannot reach town before dark. (turning one of the clauses into a dependent clause)

A run-on sentence can be as short as 4 words, as long as it has 2 subjects and actions, making it an independent clause. For example: I drive she walks. One way to fix this is like this: I drive, but she walks.

Punctuation
Sentences
Oscar (fish)

Oscar (Astronotus ocellatus) is a species of fish from the cichlid family. Oscars have many common names. Some of these names are oscar, tiger oscar, velvet cichlid, and marble cichlid. The scientific name for the oscar species is A. ocellatus. Oscars can grow up to  long and weigh over . The Oscar fish is a smart species of fish. Oscars are popular as aquarium fish. Oscars are also very aggressive.

Description
The Oscar is a large predatory fish at grows up two 18”. Their bodies are colorful and dark colors mixed with bright colors. Different variations include some with albinism “albino oscar” and others with darker variations “tiger oscar”.

Behavior
The Oscar is an aggressive predator from the Amazon River. Oscars create territories and attack other fish that come into their territory. Captive bred oscars can do well in certain community tanks with only fish from their region. For this to work you need to get you oscar from a breeder as small as possible, so they know the other possible tank mates are not a threat/food.

Feeding
Captive oscars may be fed prepared fish food designed for large carnivorous fish. They can also eat crayfish, worms, and insects. Insects include, crickets, mealworms, grasshoppers, praying mantis and even hornworms. At about 6 months age, oscars can be fed live feeder fish, such as minnows, small gold fish and other feeder fish that can fit easily in their mouths. Captive bred oscars do best when fed natural frozen “carnivorous” fish food, along with live insects and crickets to keep a varied diet. These include, frozen bloodworms, frozen mysis shrimp, frozen beef heart, and frozen mixed fish cubes, as well as live feeders stated above. 

Teleosts
Freshwater fish
Aquarium fish
Mount Abram

Mount Abram is a mountain in northern Maine. It has 10 easy, 21 intermediate, and 13 expert trails. It also has five lifts which service  of vertical drop.

References

Geography of Maine
Mountains of the United States
Appalachian Mountains
Knock-knock joke

A knock-knock joke is a type of joke told in the form of a conversation between a person knocking on a door and the person answering it. It always starts with the phrase "Knock, knock!" followed by the question "Who's there?" and ends with a punch line which usually has a pun or some other kind of word play.

The basic format is as follows:

Joke-Teller: "Knock Knock!"

Joke-Hearer: "Who's there?"

Teller: "[a word or phrase]"

Hearer: "[the word or phrase the Teller said] who?"

Teller: "[the punch line]"

Knock-knock jokes come from "do you know?" jokes in the 1900s and became very popular in the 1930s.

Example

Joke-Teller: "Knock Knock!"

Joke-Hearer: "Who's There?"

Teller: "Police!"

Hearer: "Police Who?"

Teller: "Police let me in; it's raining."

References

Humor
Landsberg (district)

Landsberg am Lech is a rural district in Upper Bavaria in the south of Bavaria, Germany. Neighbor districts are: Aichach-Friedberg, Fürstenfeldbruck Rural District, Starnberg Rural District, Weilheim-Schongau, Ostallgäu and Augsburg (district); Landsberg am Lech is the capital of Landsberg (district).

Towns and municipalities

References

Other websites 

  European Holocaust Memorial - a monument ensemble against racism and totalitarianism at the place of the crime - under the executive management of the Citizens´ Association European Holocaust Memorial Foundation
  
Kaufering.com an online memorial to the victims of the Kaufering death camps and their liberators.
 The Holocaust in the Landsberg area - Citizens´ Association "Landsberg in the 20th Century" (English)

 
Districts of Bavaria
Adriaen Coorte

Adriaen Coorte (about 1665 – 1707) was a Dutch painter. He mainly painted 'still life'. He signed works between 1683 and 1707. Most of his paintings are small. His style is typical of Dutch 17th century still life painting. Other Dutch painters who lived at the same time had a different style of painting. Coorte was "one of the last practitioners of this intimate category".

Biography

Very little is known about his life. He was probably born in Middelburg and also died there. He became a pupil of Melchior d'Hondecoeter around 1680 in Amsterdam. From 1683 he seems to have returned to Middelburg, where he set up a workshop and signed his small, carefully balanced minimalist still lifes. He often painted on paper that was glued to a wooden panel. About 80 signed works by him have been catalogued, and nearly all of them follow the same pattern; small arrangements of fruits, vegetables, or shells on a stone slab, lit from above, with the dark background typical of still lifes earlier in the century.  Instead of the Chinese or silver vessels favoured by his contemporaries, his tableware is very basic pottery. "Objects and light are studied intensely, and are painted with a wondrous tenderness". Neither his birth nor death date is certain, and archival evidence only exists in Middelburg for his membership in the Guild of St. Luke there from 1695 onwards, when he was fined for selling a painting without being a member of the guild. His works appear frequently in contemporary Middelburg taxation inventories

Legacy
Coorte was probably not well known to the people who lived at the same time, outside the city of Middelburg. Much like Vermeer, he was almost entirely forgotten. In the 1950s, the Dutch art historian Laurens J. Bol revived his reputation, beginning with an article in 1952, and finally publishing the first monograph and catalogue raissone on Coorte in 1977 (Adriaen Coorte, Amsterdam).  Bol arranged an exhibition of 35 examples of Coorte's work in 1958 at the Dordrechts Museum. This became a sensation in the Netherlands; the poets Hans Faverey and Ed Leeflang were both inspired by the paintings.  In 2003 there was an exhibition at the National Gallery of Art, Washington.  In 2008 a new travelling exhibition was set up; Ode to Coorte, that was nearly as successful, making Coorte the most celebrated "rediscovered" Dutch Baroque painter of recent decades.

His paintings have been compared to Spanish Bodegones, but he may also have been influenced by older painters:

Notes

References
Seymour Slive, Dutch Painting, 1600-1800, Yale UP, 1995, 
Dordt's museum on Ode to Coorte

Other websites
 Adriaen Coorte op Artcyclopedia
 Adriaen Coorte, four still lifes in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam 

1660s births
1707 deaths
Dutch painters
People from Zeeland
Weilheim in Oberbayern

Weilheim in Oberbayern (English: 'Weilheim in Upper Bavaria') is a town in Germany, the capital of Weilheim-Schongau in the south of Bavaria.

Twin towns and cities
Weilheim in Oberbayern is twinned with:
 Narbonne, France
Yelabuga, Tatarstan, Russian Federation

References

Weilheim-Schongau
Still life

A still life is a work of art, most often a painting. In a still life, objects like flowers, fruit, or glasses are arranged in a certain way, and then painted. Most still lifes are of inanimate objects manmade or natural.Still life painting has been popular since the 17th century, when Dutch painters like Adriaen Coorte raised it to a fine art. However, the idea is old: examples can be found in antiquity. With a still life, the artist can focus more on composition and arrangement than with other forms of painting, such as landscape painting or portraiture.

Art
Computing platform

A computing platform is a well defined set of hardware or software that allows application programs to run. Typical platforms include the hardware architecture, the operating system, as well as runtime libraries. The programming language Java is an example of Software Platform. An example for a hardware platform is SPARC.

Related pages
Cross-platform

Computers
Operating systems
Iller-Lech Plateau

The Iller-Lech Plateau () or Upper Swabian Plateau (Oberschwäbische Hochebene), is one of the natural regions of Germany.

Neighboring Natural Regions 
In the northwest: the Swabian Jura (D60 on the map); The river Danube is roughly the border between the two natural regions.

In the extreme northeast: the Franconian Jura (D61 on the map); The river Danube is roughly the border between the two natural regions.

In the east: the Lower Bavarian Uplands and the Isar-Inn Gravel Plateaus (D65 on the map); The river Lech is roughly the border between the two natural regions in parts.

In the south: the Southern Alpine Foreland (D66 on the map); The terminal moraines of the Würm glaciation are roughly the border between the two natural regions.

Sub-divisions of the Iller-Lech Plateau 

1: Danube-Ablach Plateaus: Old Drift landscape (in Baden-Württemberg)
2: Danube Valley between Mengen and Ulm, Lower Riß Valley: valleys (in Baden-Württemberg)
3: Federsee Ried: (in Baden-Württemberg)
4: Western Plain of the Lower Riß: Tertiary hills and ice age gravel deposits (in Baden-Württemberg)
5: Eastern Plain of the Lower Riß: Tertiary hills and Old Drift ice age gravel deposits (in Baden-Württemberg)
6: Holzstöcke: Tertiary hills (in Baden-Württemberg)
7 and 8: Western and Eastern Riß-Aitrach Plateaus: Old Drift landscape (in Baden-Württemberg)
9 and 10: Higher Plains of the Lower Iller Valley (south of Memmingen) and Lower Plains of the Lower Iller Valley (north of Memmingen): large valley, filled by gravel during and after the ice ages (in Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria)
11 and 12: Upper and Lower Iller-Lech Gravel Plateaus: Tertiary hills with valleys formed by river systems flowing from south to north (in Bavaria)
13: Donauried: Large fen plain by the Danube; Würm Ice Age formed (in Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria)
14 / 15: Zusam Plateau and Stauffenberg Region / Stauden Plateau (Stauden) (together: Augsburg-Westliche Wälder Nature Park): Tertiary hills with valleys formed by river systems flowing from south to north (in Bavaria)
16: Lech Valley: large valley, filled by gravel during and after the ice ages (in Bavaria)
17: Aindlingen Terrace: Tertiary hills and High gravel plateau (in Bavaria)
18 and 20: Lower and Upper Lech-Wertach Plain: Divided into lower terrace landscape by the Wertach and Gennach rivers (in Bavaria)
19: Landsberg Plateau: High gravel plateau rising from north to south (in Bavaria)
21: Sachsenried and Denklingen Rotwald: pure forest landscape; in the north: high terrace gravels of the Lech; in the south: Old Drift landscape (in Bavaria)

References 

 Bayernviewer at the Bavarian Measurement Office: http://www.geodaten.bayern.de/BayernViewer/index.cgi  
 Map of the BfN's Landscapes in Germany: http://www.bfn.de/geoinfo/landscapes/  and the information pages of the individual sub-divisions of the Iller-Lech Plateau

Geography of Bavaria
Swabia (Bavaria)
Masato Saito

Masato Saito (born 1 December 1975) is a former Japanese football player. He has played for Omiya Ardija.

Club career statistics

|-
|1998||rowspan="12"|Omiya Ardija||Football League||15||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||18||1
|-
|1999||rowspan="6"|J. League 2||22||0||2||0||1||0||25||0
|-
|2000||24||2||3||0||2||0||29||2
|-
|2001||31||1||1||0||2||0||34||1
|-
|2002||35||3||3||0||colspan="2"|-||38||3
|-
|2003||36||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||39||2
|-
|2004||43||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||46||2
|-
|2005||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||21||0||4||0||3||0||28||0
|-
|2006||25||0||1||0||3||0||29||0
|-
|2007||26||1||0||0||4||0||30||1
|-
|2008||22||2||0||0||3||0||25||2
|-
|2009||4||0||0||0||3||0||7||0
304||14||23||0||21||0||348||14
304||14||23||0||21||0||348||14
|}

References

1975 births
Living people
Footballers from Saitama Prefecture
Yasuhiro Hato

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Hato was born in Minamiawaji on May 4, 1976. After graduating from Takigawa Daini High School, he joined J1 League club Yokohama Flügels with teammate Takayuki Yoshida in 1995. He played as mainly right midfielder and his opportunities to play gradually increased from 1997. In 1998, the club won the Emperor's Cup. However the club was disbanded end of 1998 season due to financial strain, he moved to Yokohama F. Marinos. He played as mainly right side-back and also center back. The club won the champions 2001 J.League Cup and 2003 J1 League. He moved to Kashiwa Reysol in April 2004. However the club was relegated to J2 League in 2005 and he moved to Omiya Ardija in 2006. He returned to Yokohama F. Marinos in 2010. He retired end of 2011 season.

On April 25, 2001, Hato debuted for Japan national team against Spain. After debut, he played as right midfielder in most matches including Confederations Cup in 2001. However his opportunity to play decreased behind Daisuke Ichikawa in 2002 and he was not elected Japan for 2002 World Cup. He played 15 games for Japan until 2002.

Statistics

|-
|1995||rowspan="4"|Yokohama Flügels||rowspan="4"|J1 League||9||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||10||0
|-
|1996||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1997||9||0||1||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|1998||16||0||5||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||24||0
|-
|1999||rowspan="6"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="6"|J1 League||19||1||0||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||23||1
|-
|2000||26||0||3||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||35||0
|-
|2001||27||0||1||0||9||1||colspan="2"|-||37||1
|-
|2002||27||0||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||29||0
|-
|2003||10||0||3||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|2004||1||0||0||0||1||0||1||0||3||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="2"|J1 League||20||1||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||22||1
|-
|2005||30||0||2||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||38||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="4"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="4"|J1 League||28||0||2||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||34||0
|-
|2007||31||0||1||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||36||0
|-
|2008||34||0||1||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||39||0
|-
|2009||30||0||1||0||5||0||colspan="2"|-||36||0
|-
|2010||rowspan="2"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="2"|J1 League||25||0||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
|-
|2011||16||0||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||20||0
358||2||27||0||58||1||1||0||444||3
358||2||27||0||58||1||1||0||444||3
|}

|-
|2001||10||0
|-
|2002||5||0
|-
!Total||15||0
|}

References

Other websites

1976 births
Living people
Footballers from Hyōgo Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
Yokohama Flügels players
Yokohama F. Marinos players
Kashiwa Reysol players
Omiya Ardija players
2001 FIFA Confederations Cup players
Takuro Nishimura

Takuro Nishimura (born 15 August 1977) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Crystal Palace Baltimore.

Club career statistics

|-
|1998||rowspan="3"|Kokushikan University||rowspan="3"|Football League||||||2||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|1999||5||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0
|-
|2000||3||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="4"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2003||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||rowspan="5"|Omiya Ardija||J. League 2||15||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||31||1||4||0||8||1||43||2
|-
|2006||12||0||1||0||4||0||17||0
|-
|2007||24||0||0||0||5||0||29||0
|-
|2008||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0

|-
|2009||Portland Timbers||USL First Division||13||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2010||Crystal Palace Baltimore||D2 Pro League||||||||||||||||
90||1||12||0||18||1||120||2
13||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
103||1||12||0||18||1||133||2
|}

References

1977 births
Living people
Footballers from Tokyo Prefecture
Hiroshi Morita

Hiroshi Morita (born 18 May 1978) is a Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||17||5||4||2||1||0||22||6
|-
|2002||38||14||3||1||colspan="2"|-||41||15
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Albirex Niigata||J. League 2||12||4||4||5||colspan="2"|-||16||9
|-
|2004||J. League 1||3||1||0||0||1||1||4||2
|-
|2004||rowspan="5"|Omiya Ardija||J. League 2||21||10||3||0||colspan="2"|-||24||10
|-
|2005||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||29||5||3||1||7||0||39||6
|-
|2006||30||3||1||0||6||3||37||6
|-
|2007||21||2||1||0||3||0||25||2
|-
|2008||16||2||0||0||5||1||21||3
|-
|2009||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||41||7||3||0||colspan="2"|-||44||7
228||53||22||9||23||5||273||67
228||53||22||9||23||5||273||67
|}

References

1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Kumamoto Prefecture
Daisuke Tomita

Daisuke Tomita (born 24 April 1977) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Vissel Kobe.

Club career statistics

|-
|2000||rowspan="4"|Mito Hollyhock||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||33||1||3||0||2||0||38||1
|-
|2001||36||2||2||1||2||0||40||3
|-
|2002||36||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||39||2
|-
|2003||41||4||3||1||colspan="2"|-||44||5
|-
|2004||rowspan="6"|Omiya Ardija||J. League 2||43||4||2||1||colspan="2"|-||45||5
|-
|2005||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||32||0||4||1||5||2||41||3
|-
|2006||31||2||1||0||5||0||37||2
|-
|2007||31||1||0||0||6||0||37||0
|-
|2008||32||2||1||0||5||0||38||2
|-
|2009||21||1||2||0||4||0||27||1
|-
|2010||Vissel Kobe||J. League 1||||||||||||||||
336||19||21||4||29||2||386||25
336||19||21||4||29||2||386||25

1977 births
Living people
Footballers from Yamaguchi Prefecture
Seiichiro Okuno

Seiichiro Okuno (born 26 July 1974) is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1993||rowspan="6"|Yokohama Flügels||rowspan="6"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1994||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1995||16||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|1996||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1997||6||0||5||1||3||0||14||1
|-
|1998||3||0||0||0||0||0||3||0
|-
|1998||rowspan="10"|Omiya Ardija||Football League||10||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|1999||rowspan="6"|J. League 2||27||2||3||0||0||0||30||2
|-
|2000||34||1||3||0||0||0||37||1
|-
|2001||39||1||1||0||0||0||40||1
|-
|2002||40||1||3||0||colspan="2"|-||43||1
|-
|2003||37||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||40||0
|-
|2004||44||2||1||0||colspan="2"|-||45||2
|-
|2005||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||27||0||3||0||6||0||36||0
|-
|2006||11||0||1||0||1||0||13||0
|-
|2007||6||0||0||0||1||0||7||0
300||7||26||1||11||0||337||8
300||7||26||1||11||0||337||8
|}

1974 births
Living people
Footballers from Fukui Prefecture
Central Español F.C.

Central Español F.C. is a football club which plays in Uruguay.

Uruguayan football clubs
Montevideo
1905 establishments in South America
20th-century establishments in Uruguay
Jan Zweyer

Jan Zweyer (real name Rüdiger Richartz; born December 12, 1953 in Frankfurt) is a German writer.

Career 
First he studied architecture and finished it with an exam. Then he studied social sciences and got an exam in it, too. and worked as a clerk for science. After that he worked as a  journalist who is only paid when he can sell his stories. He has been working for an international industrial company for some years and only writes in his free time. Zweyer writes detective stories which deal in the Ruhr Area and are very popular in Northrhine-Westphalia because he describes it very naturalistically.

Novels 
1998 Glück auf. Glück ab 
1999 Alte Genossen 
 1999 Siebte Sohle, Querschlag West 
 1999 Tödliches Abseits 
2000 Georgs Geheimnis 
2001 Tatort Töwerland 
2002 Glänzender Tod 
2004 Verkauftes Sterben 
2005 Als der Himmel verschwand 
2007 Franzosenliebchen Grafit Verlag   
2009 Goldfasan Grafit Verlag,  
2011 Persilschein, Grafit Verlag,

Short stories 
2002 Nur wir allein
2002 Das Skelett von Königsborn
2004 Mit Walther in Aldekerk
2004 Margarethe

Other websites
 
Official Homepage
German detective story lexicon

References 

German writers
1953 births
Living people
Portland Police Bureau (Oregon)

The Portland Police Bureau  is the law enforcement agency of the City of Portland, the biggest city in the U.S. state of Oregon.

History
The Bureau, first named the Portland Metropolitan Police Force, was created in 1870 by the Portland City Council. The Council chose Phillip Saunders as its first chief of police. He was in charge of a force with six patrolmen and one lieutenant, at a time when the population of Portland was 9,000.  The first member of the force to die in the line of duty was Officer Charles F. Schoppe, who was shot to death in 1874 while trying to disarm a drunken saloon customer.  On April 1, 1908, the Bureau became the first in the United States to hire a female police officer, Lola Baldwin, who became the Superintendent of its newly created Women’s Protective Division.  In 1915, the "Metropolitan Police Force" changes its name to the Bureau of Police.   Four years later, the Bureau becomes the first in the USA to use police radio.  In 1985, Penny Harrington becomes Portland’s first woman Chief of Police, and the first to head a major U.S. police department.

Related pages
Police officer

References 

Law enforcement agencies of the United States
Portland, Oregon
1870 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Oregon
Mitterteich

Mitterteich (Northern Bavarian: Miederdeich) is a municipality in Tirschenreuth, in Bavaria, Germany. It is 10 km northwest of Tirschenreuth, and 17 km southwest of Cheb.

References

Tirschenreuth (district)
List of retired Pacific hurricane names

This is a list of retired Pacific hurricane names. Pacific hurricane names only get retired if and when they are notable enough by causing a lot of damage or killing many people. They can also be retired if and when a government or country requests the name to be retired.

Below is a list of Pacific hurricane names retired;

1960s: Hazel

1970s: Fico

1980s: Iwa

1990s: Fefa, Iniki, Ismael, Pauline, Paka 

2000s: Adolph, Kenna, Ioke, Alma

2010s: Manuel, Odile, Patricia

Related pages
List of retired Atlantic hurricane names

Weather lists
Homo rhodesiensis

Homo rhodesiensis is a hominin species described from a single fossil skull. It was found in the colony of Northern Rhodesia, (now Zambia) at a mine called Broken Hill (now Kabwe) in 1921. The skull lacks the lower jaw, but otherwise is almost complete.  In addition to the cranium, an upper jaw from another individual, a sacrum (bone of the pelvis), a tibia, and two femur fragments were also found.

Rhodesian Man is dated to be between 125,000 and 300,000 years old. Cranial capacity of the Broken Hill skull has been estimated at 1,100 cm³. Bada & al (1974) published a direct date of 110 ka for this specimen. The brain size is rather small for such a late date. The destruction of the paleoanthropological site has made layered dating impossible.

The skull is from an extremely robust (= strong) individual, and has the comparatively largest brow-ridges of any known hominid remains. It was described as having a broad face similar to Homo neanderthalensis (i.e. large nose and thick protruding brow ridges), and has been interpreted as an "African Neanderthal". There are several features intermediate between modern Homo sapiens and Neanderthals. Most current experts believe Rhodesian Man to be within the group of Homo heidelbergensis. Other names, such as Archaic Homo sapiens and Homo sapiens rhodesiensis, have also been suggested.

References 

Hominins
Homo georgicus

Homo georgicus is a species of Homo that was proposed in 2002. It is based on fossil skulls and jaws found in Dmanisi, Georgia in 1999 and 2001, which seem intermediate between Homo habilis and H. erectus.

A partial skeleton was discovered in 2001. The fossils are about 1.8 million years old. The remains were first discovered in 1991 by Georgian scientist, David Lordkipanidze, accompanied by an international team which unearthed the remains. Implements and animal bones were found alongside the ancient human remains.

At first, scientists thought they had found mandibles and skulls belonging to Homo ergaster, but size differences led them to name a new species.

Interpretations

Small skull 
At around 600 cm³ brain volume, the skull D2700 is dated to 1.77 million years old and it is in good condition. The cranium was the smallest and most primitive Hominin skull ever discovered outside of Africa.

In Africa, the Australopithecines and early Homo represent two distinctive evolutionary paths sharing a common ancestor. In Georgia the specimens, with a brain half the size of anatomically modern humans, were the smallest found until the discovery of Homo floresiensis on the island of Flores in 2003.
 
There is a strong sexual dimorphism present, with males being significantly larger than females. This is a primitive trait, less obvious in more recent human species in Europe (i.e. Homo antecessor, Homo heidelbergensis and Homo neanderthalensis).
 
The small size of this species contrasts with the much larger size of Homo erectus. H. georgicus was the first species of Homo to settle in Europe, some 800,000 years before H. erectus.

Later, four fossil skeletons were found, showing a species primitive in its skull and upper body but with relatively advanced spines and lower limbs, providing greater mobility. They  are now thought to represent a stage soon after the transition between Australopithecus and Homo erectus, and have been dated at 1.8 million years before the present. The assemblage includes one of the largest Pleistocene Homo mandibles (D2600), one of the smallest Lower Pleistocene mandibles (D211), a nearly complete sub-adult (D2735), and a specimen without teeth (D3900).

Classification 
H. georgicus is often classified as Homo erectus georgicus. The classical textbook definition of H. erectus included a brain size range of between 9001150 ccs. If the georgicus specimens and the Flores specimens (Homo floresiensis) are included in H. erectus, then the range of brain capacities is two-fold, from 600 ccs to 1150 ccs. Homo ergaster is also considered by some to be a subspecies of H. erectus. Size has something to do with it: both the georgicus and floriensis were much smaller than the classic erectus, which was as tall as modern man. The classification of all these species or subspecies is provisional at present, and still being debated.

Other websites

References 

Hominins

en:Homo erectus#Homo erectus georgicus
Chicxulub crater

The Chicxulub crater is a very big crater. Some scientists believe that the Chicxulub crater was made by the meteor that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs, and many other animals. It is partly in the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico and partly underwater.

The Chicxulub crater is more than 180 km (110 mi) in diameter, making it the third largest confirmed impact crater. Petroleum prospectors found it in the late 1970s.

The bolide which formed the crater was at least 10 km (6 mi) in diameter. Evidence for the impact origin of the crater includes shocked quartz, a gravity anomaly, and tektites in surrounding areas. The age of the rocks and isotope analysis show that this impact structure dates from the end of the Cretaceous period, roughly 66 million years ago. The impact associated with the crater is implicated in causing the extinction of the dinosaurs.

A 2007 study suggested that the bolide may have been a piece of a much larger asteroid that broke up in a collision and also produced 298 Baptistina, 160 million years ago. The results of this study were disproven in 2011 using data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). This data revised the date of the collision which created the Baptistina family to about 80 million years ago. 

In March 2010, following analysis of the available evidence covering 20 years' worth of data in the fields of palaeontology, geochemistry, climate modelling, geophysics and sedimentology, 41 international experts from 33 institutions reviewed available evidence. They said the impact at Chicxulub triggered the mass extinctions during the K-T boundary, including that of dinosaurs.

Scientists can now describe in detail how the asteroid that wiped out the dinosaurs produced its huge crater. The reconstruction of the event 66 million years ago was made possible by drilling into the remnant bowl and analysing its rocks.

Evidence of impact 
Scientists have found evidence of fallout from the asteroid impact. Excavations in North Dakota reveal fossils of fish and trees that were sprayed with rocky, glassy fragments that fell from the sky. The deposits also show evidence of being swamped with water. This was caused by the colossal sea surge caused by the impact.

Related pages 
 K/T extinction event

References 

Extinction events
Impact craters
Geology
Geography of Mexico
Ruslan Ponomariov

Ruslan Ponomariov (, born 11 October 1983) is a Ukrainian chess player and former FIDE world champion.

FIDE World Chess Champion 2002
In 2002 he beat his fellow countryman Vassily Ivanchuk in the final of the FIDE World Championship 2002 by a score of 4½–2½. This made him FIDE world champion at the age of 18, the first teenager and youngest person to win this form of the title. However, he is not the youngest undisputed world champion because the traditional World Chess Championship was still held by Vladimir Kramnik. 

In the same year he finished second in the very strong Linares tournament, behind Garry Kasparov. His result in the strong 2003 Corus tournament at Wijk aan Zee was not as good – despite having the third highest rating, he finished only joint eleventh out of fourteen players with 6/13, and at Linares the same year he finished only fifth out of seven with 5½/12.

There were plans for him to play a fourteen-game match against Kasparov in Yalta in September 2003, the winner of which would go on to play the winner of a match between Kramnik and Péter Lékó as part of the so-called "Prague Agreement" to reunify the World Chess Championship (from 1993 until 2006 there were two world chess championships). However, this was called off after Ponomariov refused to sign his contract without reservation. 

Ponomariov remained FIDE champion until Rustam Kasimdzhanov won the FIDE World Chess Championship 2004.

Ukrainian chess players
1983 births
Living people
Chess grandmasters
WWE Bad Blood

WWE Bad Blood, (originally called Badd Blood) was a professional wrestling Pay-Per-View that was produced by WWE that was produced in 1997, 2003 and 2004. It included only the Raw brand for the 2003 and 2004 editions. The 1997 edition was an In Your House pay-per-view called "Badd Blood: In Your House", this event held the first ever Hell in a Cell match, which was won by Shawn Michaels defeating The Undertaker, and also featured the debut of Kane.

Bad Blood dates and venues

Results

1997

Badd Blood: In Your House took place on October 5, 1997 at the Kiel Center in St. Louis, Missouri. On the afternoon preceding this event, Brian Pillman, who was scheduled to face Dude Love on the show, was found dead in his hotel room. The announcement was made to fans during the half-hour "pregame show" prior to the PPV broadcast itself.

Nation of Domination (Rocky Maivia, Kama Mustafa and D'Lo Brown) defeated The Legion of Doom (Hawk and Animal) in a Handicap match (12:20)
Maivia pinned Hawk after a Rock Bottom.
Max Mini and Nova defeated Tarantula and Mosaic (6:43)
Max pinned Tarantula.
The Godwinns (Henry and Phineas) (with Uncle Cletus) defeated The Headbangers (Mosh and Thrasher) to win the WWF Tag Team Championship (12:17)
Phineas pinned Mosh after a Powerbomb.
Legends Ceremony hosted by Jim Ross; honoring some legends of St. Louis wrestling, including Harley Race, Jack Brisco, Dory Funk, Jr., Gene Kiniski, Terry Funk, Lou Thesz, and promoter Sam Muchnick.
Owen Hart defeated Faarooq to win the vacant WWF Intercontinental Championship (7:12)
Owen pinned Faarooq after Steve Austin hit Faarooq with the IC Title belt. This was the final of an eight-man Tournament.
Disciples of Apocalypse (Crush, Chainz, 8-Ball and Skull) defeated Los Boricuas (Savio Vega, Jesus Castillo, Jose Estrada, Jr. and Miguel Pérez, Jr.) (9:11)
Crush pinned Castillo after a Tilt-a-Whirl backbreaker.
Bret Hart and The British Bulldog defeated Vader and The Patriot in a Flag Match (23:13)
Hart pinned Patriot with a Roll-up.
Shawn Michaels defeated The Undertaker in the first Hell in a Cell match (30:00)
Michaels pinned Undertaker after Undertaker's younger half-brother Kane debuted and tombstoned Undertaker.
Michaels became the number one contender for the WWF Championship.

The tournament was held between September 8 and October 5, 1997. The tournament brackets were:

Notes:
1

2003

2004

Related pages
List of WWE pay-per-view events
WWE Hell in a Cell

World Wrestling Entertainment pay-per-view events
Hideaki Kitajima

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Kitajima was born in Narashino on May 23, 1978. After graduating from Funabashi Municipal High School, he joined J1 League club Kashiwa Reysol in 1997. In 1999, he played many matches and the club won J.League Cup. The club also won the 3rd place in 1999 and 2000 J1 League. However his opportunity to play decreased, he moved to Shimizu S-Pulse in 2003. He returned to Kashiwa in 2006. In 2011, the club won the champions 2011 J1 League. He moved to J2 League club Roasso Kumamoto in June 2012. He retired end of 2013 season.

In October 2000, Kitajima was selected the Japan national team for 2000 Asian Cup. At this competition, on October 17, he debuted and scored a goal against Uzbekistan. He played 2 games and Japan won the champions. He played 3 games and scored 1 goal for Japan in 2000.

Statistics

|-
|1997||rowspan="6"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="6"|J1 League||6||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||6||0
|-
|1998||9||2||0||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||12||2
|-
|1999||17||7||4||2||6||2||colspan="2"|-||27||11
|-
|2000||30||18||2||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||34||18
|-
|2001||28||7||1||0||4||1||colspan="2"|-||33||8
|-
|2002||18||2||1||1||6||0||colspan="2"|-||25||3
|-
|2003||rowspan="3"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="3"|J1 League||18||2||2||0||2||0||2||1||24||3
|-
|2004||27||5||0||0||7||0||colspan="2"|-||34||5
|-
|2005||3||0||2||0||1||1||colspan="2"|-||6||1
|-
|2006||rowspan="7"|Kashiwa Reysol||J2 League||24||7||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||24||7
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|J1 League||12||1||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||1
|-
|2008||12||1||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||16||1
|-
|2009||22||4||2||0||5||2||colspan="2"|-||29||6
|-
|2010||J2 League||17||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||19||4
|-
|2011||rowspan="2"|J1 League||23||9||3||1||2||1||colspan="2"|-||28||11
|-
|2012||5||1||0||0||0||0||2||0||7||1
|-
|2012||rowspan="2"|Roasso Kumamoto||rowspan="2"|J2 League||8||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||10||3
|-
|2013||24||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||24||0
303||73||23||4||41||7||4||1||371||85
303||73||23||4||41||7||4||1||371||85
|}

|-
|2000||3||1
|-
!Total||3||1
|}

References

Other websites

1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Chiba Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Kashiwa Reysol players
Shimizu S-Pulse players
Roasso Kumamoto players
2000 AFC Asian Cup players
AFC Asian Cup-winning players
Shigemaru Takenokoshi

was a Japanese football player and manager. He played for the Japan national team. He also managed the Japan national team.

Biography
Takenokoshi was born in Usuki on February 15, 1906. He played for Tokyo Imperial University LB which was consisted of his alma mater Tokyo Imperial University players and graduates. He also played for Tokyo OB Club and won 1933 Emperor's Cup with Shiro Teshima and Teiichi Matsumaru.

In May 1925, when Takenokoshi was a Tokyo Imperial University student, he was selected the Japan national team for Far Eastern Championship Games in Manila. At this competition, on May 20, he debuted against Republic of China. He also played at 1927 in Shanghai and 1930 Far Eastern Championship Games in Tokyo. At 1927 Far Eastern Championship Games, on August 29, he scored a goal against Philippines and Japan won this match. This is Japan national team first victory in "International A Match". At 1930 Far Eastern Championship Games, he led Japan to the champions as captain. He played 5 games and scored 1 goal for Japan until 1930.

In 1934, Takenokoshi was named manager for the Japan national team for the 1934 Far Eastern Championship Games in Manila. In 1936, he served as assistant coach under manager Shigeyoshi Suzuki for 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. Japan completed a come-from-behind victory against Sweden. The first victory in Olympics for the Japan and the historic victory over one of the powerhouses became later known as "Miracle of Berlin" (ベルリンの奇跡) in Japan. In 2016, this team was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame. He also managed Japan from 1938 to 1940.

After World War II, in 1951, Takenokoshi became a manager for Japan as Hirokazu Ninomiya successor again. He managed at 1954 Asian Games and 1956 Summer Olympics. He resigned after 1956 Summer Olympics. In 1958, he became a manager for Japan as Taizo Kawamoto successor again. However, in December 1959, at 1960 Summer Olympics qualification, following Japan's failure to qualify for 1960 Summer Olympics, he stepped down as manager.

On October 6, 1980, Takenokoshi died of stroke in Bunkyo, Tokyo at the age of 74. In 2005, he was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame.

Statistics

|-
|1925||1||0
|-
|1926||0||0
|-
|1927||2||1
|-
|1928||0||0
|-
|1929||0||0
|-
|1930||2||0
|-
!Total||5||1
|}

References

Other websites

Japan Football Hall of Fame at Japan Football Association
Japan Football Hall of Fame (Japan team at 1936 Olympics) at Japan Football Association

1906 births
1980 deaths
Footballers from Oita Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japanese football managers
Japan national football team managers
Paulo Ferreira

Paulo Ferreira (born 18 January 1979) is a Portuguese football player. He plays for Chelsea and the Portuguese national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1997/98||rowspan="3"|Estoril-Praia||rowspan="2"|Liga Honra||1||0||||||||||||||1||0
|-
|1998/99||15||0||||||||||||||15||0
|-
|1999/00||||21||2||||||||||||||21||2
|-
|2000/01||rowspan="2"|Vitória FC||Liga Honra||34||2||||||||||||||34||2
|-
|2001/02||Portuguese Liga||34||0||||||||||||||34||0
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="2"|Porto||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||30||0||||||||||||||30||0
|-
|2003/04||32||0||||||||||||||32||0

|-
|2004/05||rowspan="6"|Chelsea||rowspan="6"|Premier League||29||0||1||0||5||0||7||0||42||0
|-
|2005/06||21||0||3||1||1||0||6||0||31||1
|-
|2006/07||24||0||5||0||2||0||6||0||37||0
|-
|2007/08||18||0||3||0||2||0||5||0||28||0
|-
|2008/09||7||0||1||0||2||0||2||0||12||0
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
167||4||||||||||||||||
99||0||13||1||12||0||26||0||150||1
266||4||13||1||12||0||26||0||317||5
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|2002||2||0
|-
|2003||6||0
|-
|2004||11||0
|-
|2005||8||0
|-
|2006||7||0
|-
|2007||9||0
|-
|2008||11||0
|-
|2009||3||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||57||0
|}

References 

1979 births
Living people
Portuguese footballers
Dumbarton F.C.

Dumbarton F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland.

Other websites
Official website

Scottish football clubs
1872 establishments in the United Kingdom
1870s establishments in Scotland
Third Lanark A.C.

Third Lanark A.C. is a former football club which has played in Scotland.

Scottish football clubs
Abercorn F.C.

Abercorn F.C. is a former football club.  They were based in Paisley, Scotland.  They played in the Scottish Football League from 1890 until 1915. The club's colours were blue and white stripes. 

Scottish football clubs
1877 establishments in Scotland
1920 disestablishments in Europe
1920s disestablishments in the United Kingdom
Vale of Leven F.C.

Vale of Leven F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland.

Scottish football clubs
Cowlairs F.C.

Cowlairs F.C. is a former football club which has played in Scotland.

Scottish football clubs
1876 establishments in the United Kingdom
1870s establishments in Scotland
1896 disestablishments
1890s disestablishments in Europe
19th-century disestablishments in the United Kingdom
Allsvenskan

Allsvenskan (; ; also known as Fotbollsallsvenskan) is a men's football league. It is the top division in Sweden.

Related pages
Superettan
Swedish Division 1

Other websites 

 Official Allsvenskan website
 Allsvenskan at the Swedish Football Association website

1924 establishments in Sweden
Football leagues
Football in Sweden
French lavender

The topped lavender, also known as French lavender, is a perennial shrub, that usually grows up to 30-100 centimetres. The leafs are 1-4 centimetres long, in a greyish tomentose tone. The flowers are pinkish, produced on spikes 2-3 centimetres long; each flower is subtended by a bract that is 4-8 millimetres long. At the top of the spike there are many other white or lavender bracts. Many subspecies exist in Spain and other countries nearby.

Taxonomy
 L stoechas ssp. caesia Borja et Rivas Gadoy

Lamiaceae
Andreas Herzog

Andreas "Andi" Herzog (born 10 September 1968) is a former Austrian football player. He has played for Austria national team.

Career
Andreas Herzog started his career with SK Rapid Wien. 1987 and 1988 he won the championship with this team and 1987 the Cup, but he played only few matches. Regularly he played since 1988. 1992 he went on to Werder Bremen in the German Bundesliga, where he reached the championship 1994. Bayern München became interested and so he went, together with his mentor and coach Otto Rehagel to Muinich. But this year was not successful so he went back to Bremen. There he won the German Cup the second time. In Germany he played 264 matches for Bremen and Muinich and shot 59 goals(15 penalties).

In winter 2001/02 he went back to Vienna where he played two seasons for Rapid again. There he was teamcaptain. In Austria he scored in 174 league-, 17 cup- and  10 European matches 51 goals. His last team was Los Angeles Galaxy, where he played 27 matches and scored four goals.

International
With 103 international matches Andreas Herzog is record holder in Austria. He played his first match on April 6th, 1988 against Greece(2:2). With the team he played in the FIFA World Cup 1990 in Italy and  1998 in France. He played his last match on April 30th, 2003 in Glasgow against Scotland.

Manager career
2005 he was ambassador for the UEFA Euro 2008. After Hans Krankl resinged he became coach of the national team for the last two 
qualifying matches for the FIFA World Cup 2006. Afterwards he became assistant coach under Josef Hickersberger and Karel Brückner. Since 2009 he is  coach of the Austrian U21-team. On 17 December 2011 he went to the USA where he became assistance coach of Jürgen Klinsmann for the USA national football team.

In TV he was match analyst for the pay TV group Sky.

Club career statistics

|-
|1987/88||Rapid Wien||Bundesliga||5||0
|-
|1987/88||First Vienna||Bundesliga||7||3
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="4"|Rapid Wien||rowspan="4"|Bundesliga||34||8
|-
|1989/90||27||8
|-
|1990/91||30||6
|-
|1991/92||33||11

|-
|1992/93||rowspan="3"|Werder Bremen||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||33||10
|-
|1993/94||30||6
|-
|1994/95||31||10
|-
|1995/96||Bayern Munich||Bundesliga||28||2
|-
|1996/97||rowspan="6"|Werder Bremen||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||29||15
|-
|1997/98||18||4
|-
|1998/99||27||3
|-
|1999/00||27||7
|-
|2000/01||32||2
|-
|2001/02||9||1

|-
|2001/02||rowspan="2"|Rapid Wien||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||12||1
|-
|2002/03||29||3

|-
|2004||Los Angeles Galaxy||Major League Soccer||27||4
177||40
264||60
27||4
468||104
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1988||4||2
|-
|1989||9||1
|-
|1990||9||0
|-
|1991||6||0
|-
|1992||8||2
|-
|1993||7||3
|-
|1994||3||0
|-
|1995||5||2
|-
|1996||5||2
|-
|1997||8||1
|-
|1998||7||1
|-
|1999||5||4
|-
|2000||7||1
|-
|2001||10||5
|-
|2002||7||2
|-
|2003||3||0
|-
!Total||103||26
|}

Other websites

References

1968 births
Living people
Austrian footballers
Players of the Austrian national football team
Austrian football managers
SK Rapid Wien players
FC Admira Wacker Mödling managers
Takayoshi Yamano

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Yamano was born in Osaka Prefecture on April 5, 1955. After graduating from Osaka University of Commerce, he joined his local club Yanmar Diesel in 1978. The club won the Japan Soccer League champions in 1980. The club also won 1983 and 1984 JSL Cup. He played 125 matches for the club until 1984. In 1986, he signed with Japan Soccer League Division 2 club Osaka Gas. He retired in 1991.

On June 11, 1980, Yamano debuted for the Japan national team against China. He played 2 games for Japan in 1980.

Statistics

|-
|1980||2||0
|-
!Total||2||0
|}

References

Other websites

1955 births
Living people
Footballers from Osaka Prefecture
Japan international footballers
Japan Soccer League players
Cerezo Osaka players
Zoigl

Zoigl is a beer which is brewed in brewhouses owned by the town. Its made only in then northeastern region of bavaria. This right to brew exists since the Middle Ages.

Other websites 

 www.zoigl.de (German, English)

Beer
Leith Athletic F.C.

Leith Athletic F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland.

Scottish football clubs