cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Inattentional blindness

Inattentional blindness, or perceptual blindness, is 
when a person does not see something in plain sight. The term is only used for a lack of attention, not for any physical defect of vision. The term was used as a book title.

It is a basic fact of psychology that the "world provides an infinite array of things that might capture attention. Attention is, however, an inherently limited capacity". The mechanism as to what to notice is partly or largely inherited. The usefulness of a particular behaviour is in an “ecology of evolutionary adaptiveness” for ancestral hunter-gatherers. Old world monkeys, who show fear of snakes and have an advanced visual system, evolved in Africa under continual pressure from snakes. Some mammals evolved physiological resistance to snake venoms, but African apes improved their ability to see snakes visually before the snakes could strike.

References 

Cognition
Perception
Melky Cabrera

Melky Cabrera is a baseball player. He plays for the Chicago White Sox. He was born on August 8, 1984 in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. He has also played for the New York Yankees, Atlanta Braves, Kansas City Royals, San Francisco Giants, and  Toronto Blue Jays. Cabrera played his first Major League game when he was only 20 years of age. He is 5'11" and weighs 170 lbs. He bats both left and right handed.

References 

Melky Cabrera's Statistics

1984 births
Living people
Dominican Republic sportspeople
Atlanta Braves players
Chicago White Sox players
Kansas City Royals players
New York Yankees players
San Francisco Giants players
Toronto Blue Jays players
Ludacris

Christopher Brian Bridges (born September 11, 1977 in Champaign, Illinois), known by his stage name Ludacris is an American rapper and actor. From 1998 to 1999, he studied music management at Georgia State University. In 2004 he rapped on the Usher single "Yeah!" He has released seven albums. His next album is called Ludaversal.

References

1977 births
Living people
African American musicians
Singers from Illinois
American movie actors
American television actors
Rap musicians from Illinois
Actors from Illinois
Grammy Award winners
People from Champaign, Illinois
Millionaires (group)

Millionaires is an American electronic trio from Los Angeles, California. It was started in 2007 by three girls, Melissa Marie Green, Allison Green, and Dani Artaud. They are very popular on MySpace.  The girls are notable for their mostly negative reaction from other people. They also performed one show for the TV show Double Shot at Love with the Ikki Twins.

History
Millionaires started in August 2007, when Melissa Marie and Allison made a song on their new laptop with GarageBand. They named the song "I Like Money", and decided they needed a name for themselves to make a MySpace profile for the song. Melissa Marie and Allison decided on Millionaires, to go with the name of the song. Soon after, Dani came in the mix, and they made their second song, "Hoe Down."

After a few months, they began to perform shows locally and traveled only small distances for shows. They got spots in music festivals such as Rockin Roots,Bamboozle Left 2008,and Audio Overload 2008. By July 2008, they were ready to tour and they went out on their first tour co-headlining with another band, Breathe Carolina across the West coast. Later in July, they headlined the GET F$CKED UP tour.

In July 2008, they performed on MTV's TRL as part of On The Radar, a show where popular bands not signed to a record label perform. The girls returned in January and February 2009 on their Just Got Paid, Let's Get Laid tour, which sold out every date. They made a short song titled "Ooh Uh Huh", which became the theme song for MTV's reality show "A Double Shot At Love" with the Ikki twins. Their song "Hey Rich Boy" was also used as the theme for MTV's Teen Cribs.

Decaydance controversey
Before Millionaires were to release their second EP, Just Got Paid, Let's Get Laid, it was rumored that the Millionaires were signed to Decaydance after Gabe Saprota from Cobra Starship convinved Pete Wentz to sign them on to the label. Later Wentz sent a message saying that Millionaires were not signed to Decaydance, and that Crush management had asked them to produce hard copies of their EP.

Tours
They co-headlined a tour across the west coast with Breathe Carolina in July 2008.
They headlined the "GET F$CKED UP" tour in July-August 2008 with Hyper Crush, BrokeNCYDE, And Then There Were None, and The Arrival.
They headlined the "Just Got Paid, Let's Get Laid" tour in January-February 2009 with Cash Cash, I Set My Friends On Fire, and Watchout! There's Ghosts.
They were on every date of the 2009 Vans Warped Tour, playing on the Skull candy and Hurley.com stages. On the tour, they received a strong negative reaction from Warped Tour crowds, including having things thrown at them from the stands. They also have been accused of lip syncing at shows on the tour.

Discography

EPs

Unreleased Songs
Prom Dress
Ooh Uh Huh
Take Your Shirt Off
Up in My Bubble
The Weekend

References

Other websites
Myspace Page

Musical groups from Huntington Beach, California
2007 establishments in California
Musical groups established in 2007
Heckler & Koch MP series

The MP series is a "personal defence weapon" (PDW)  made by Heckler & Koch in Germany. It is one of the most popular submachine guns in the world. It is used by many different militaries and counter-terrorism and police groups.

MP5 
The main version of the MP5, the MP5A2, uses 9mm pistol ammunition and shoots 800 rounds per minute, which is about thirteen rounds per second. The normal magazine size (how many bullets it holds at once) is 30 or 15 rounds.

There are many other versions of the gun, some which use different caliber bullets, are shorter, or have other differences. One important type of MP5 is the MP5SD series, which are MP5s with built in suppressors ('silencers').  The MP5SDs are quieter than most guns and can be used for stealth. The MP5 is used by many special forces groups around the world, including the United States Navy Seals and British SAS.

Since it is used by many heroes in pop culture, it is sometimes called the "good guy gun."

Main versions 
MP5
MP5K (K=kurz: German for short)
MP5SD (SD=Schalldämpfer: German for suppressor)

MP7 
The MP7 is the updated MP5. It was designed with a new cartridge with higher muzzle velocity to meet NATO requirements published in 1989. A modern PDW needs greater ability to defeat body armour, because former weapons used only conventional pistol cartridges. The MP7 went into production in 2001. It is a direct rival to the Belgian FN P90, also developed in response to NATO's requirement. The MP7 has been revised since its introduction and the current production version is the MP7A1.

References

Submachine guns
Meishi Street

Meishi Street, directed by Ou Ning, is a 2006 independent Chinese documentary that shows ordinary citizens taking a stand against the planned destruction of their homes for the 2008 Beijing Olympics.  In order to widen traffic routes for the Olympic Games, the Beijing Municipal Government orders the demolition of entire neighborhoods. Several evictees of Meishi Street, located next to Tiananmen Square, fight through endless red tape and the indifference of fellow citizens for the right to keep their homes. Given video cameras by the filmmakers, they shoot exclusive footage of the eviction process, adding vivid intimacy to their story.

Awards
 Official Selection - Museum of Modern Art Documentary Fortnight
 Official Selection - Istanbul Biennial

Other websites
 Meishi Street for Home and Institutional Use Download 
 Meishi Street Trailer

2006 movies
Documentary movies
Chinese movies
Cutscene

A cutscene is a time in a video game where the game stops and the player watches something happen. 

Usually cutscenes tell part of the story, such as showing characters talking or having a narrator say what is going on. Sometimes, however, a cutscene just shows something that is happening in the game, like a boss showing up, a ship taking off, or a building falling down.

There are many different types of cutscene. Some cutscenes are very simple and just show pictures with text like a slideshow. Others may be animated like a cartoon. Sometimes the cutscene appears directly in the game engine. 

Many new games use prerendered scenes, meaning that the scene was created when the game was made and saved as a video file. Prerendered videos are sometimes just saved movies of things recorded in the game engine, but some use Computer-generated imagery (CGI), which is separately made 3D graphics which are usually fancier than the game's normal graphics. Prerendered scenes with CGI are often used for a game's intro video.

A few games use live-action video footage, which is filmed like a movie or television show. Sometimes live-action footage will be used together with CGI.

Video game design
Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution

The Thirteenth Amendment was an amendment to the United States Constitution, meaning that it was a change to the basic and most important laws that govern the United States.  It abolished slavery in the United States.  It was passed in December 6, 1865, at the end of the Civil War with only a handful of Democrats supporting the Amendment in both Chambers of Congress. It was one of the Reconstruction Amendments. It repealed Article Four, Section 2, of the Constitution; the Fugitive Slave Clause.

Text
Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.
Section 2. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

History
Prior to the Civil War, Constitution allowed slavery.  However, many groups sought to end slavery in the United States.  The groups became the Republican Party in 1856, and gained power in 1860 with the election of Abraham Lincoln.

In 1863, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which freed slaves only in certain parts of the United States, and did not actually make slavery illegal.

Near the end of the Civil War, Republicans, who controlled Congress, introduced an amendment to make slavery illegal (against the law) in every part of the United States. (In order for an amendment to happen, it first must be passed by both the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives, and then passed by three-quarters of the states' legislatures.)  The amendment was passed by three-quarters of the states, and became law in late 1865.

Photo gallery

Sources

13
1865 in the United States
Hurricane Jeanne

Hurricane Jeanne was the tenth named storm, the seventh hurricane, and the fifth major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. Hurricane Jeanne was a deadly storm, especially to Haiti. The storm cause 3,035 deaths, about 3,006 were in Haiti alone. Hurricane Jeanne was also a costly hurricane. With $7 billion in damage caused, it is the 13th costliest hurricane in U.S. History. In Florida the hurricane made landfall in the same area as Hurricane Frances did only two weeks before.

Retirement

In spring 2005 the name Jeanne was retired because of the severe damage and the high number of deaths. Jeanne was replaced by Julia in 2010.

Jeanne
2004 in Florida
Deadly storms
Disasters in the 2000s
Jeanne
2000s in Haiti
2000s in Puerto Rico
2000s in the Bahamas
September events
Jun Muramatsu

is a Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|2001||rowspan="5"|Shimizu S-Pulse||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2002||6||0||0||0||4||0||3||0||13||0
|-
|2003||6||0||0||0||0||0||3||0||9||0
|-
|2004||10||0||0||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2005||1||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2006||Vegalta Sendai||J. League 2||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="3"|Mito Hollyhock||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||35||1||2||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||37||2
|-
|2008||31||1||2||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||33||2
|-
|2009||36||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||37||0
|-
|2010||Giravanz Kitakyushu||J. League 2||||||||||||||||||||
126||2||5||2||8||0||6||0||145||4
126||2||5||2||8||0||6||0||145||4
|}

References

1982 births
Living people
Footballers from Shizuoka Prefecture
Mohamed Sissoko

Mohamed Sissoko (born 22 January 1985) is a Malian football player. He plays for Juventus and Mali national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|2003/04||rowspan="2"|Valencia||rowspan="2"|La Liga||21||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||9||1||34||1
|-
|2004/05||24||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0||29||0

|-
|2005/06||rowspan="3"|Liverpool||rowspan="3"|Premier League||26||0||6||0||0||0||11||0||43||0
|-
|2006/07||16||0||0||0||2||0||9||0||27||0
|-
|2007/08||9||1||0||0||0||0||1||0||10||1

|-
|2007/08||rowspan="3"|Juventus||rowspan="3"|Serie A||15||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||15||1
|-
|2008/09||22||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0||32||2
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
45||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||14||1||63||1
51||1||6||0||2||0||21||0||80||1
37||3||3||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0||47||3
133||4||13||0||2||0||42||1||190||5
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|2003||1||0
|-
|2004||10||1
|-
|2005||3||1
|-
|2006||3||0
|-
|2007||2||0
|-
|2008||7||0
|-
|2009||0||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||26||2
|}

References 

1985 births
Living people
Malian footballers
Al-Ain FC

Al-Ain S.C.C. is a football club which plays in United Arab Emirates.

United Arab Emirati football clubs
Stephen Warnock

Stephen Warnock (born 12 December 1981) is an English football player. He plays for Aston Villa.

Club career statistics 

|-
|2001/02||Liverpool||Premier League||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002/03||Bradford City||First Division||12||1||0||0||0||0||0||0||12||1
|-
|2003/04||Coventry City||First Division||44||3||3||0||2||0||0||0||49||3
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="3"|Liverpool||rowspan="3"|Premier League||19||0||1||0||4||0||7||0||31||0
|-
|2005/06||20||1||2||0||1||0||6||0||29||1
|-
|2006/07||1||0||0||0||3||0||3||0||7||0
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Blackburn Rovers||rowspan="3"|Premier League||13||1||5||0||0||0||2||0||20||1
|-
|2007/08||37||1||0||0||2||0||5||1||44||2
|-
|2008/09||37||3||3||0||3||0||0||0||43||3
|-
|2009/10||Aston Villa||Premier League||||||||||||||||||||
183||10||14||0||15||0||23||1||235||11
183||10||14||0||15||0||23||1||235||11
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|2008||1||0
|-
!Total||1||0
|}

References 

1981 births
Living people
English footballers
Liverpool F.C. players
People from Lancashire
Premier League players
Redevelopment

Redevelopment is any new construction on a place which is already in use. An example is the redevelopment of a block of small houses into a large apartment.

Urban planning
Articulated vehicle

An articulated vehicle is a vehicle which has a pivot joint. This allows the vehicle to turn more sharply. 

There are many kinds of articulated vehicles: buses, trams and trains may be articulated. Steam locomotives were sometimes articulated so the driving wheels could pivot around turns. In fact, the whole idea of a train is an articulated set of vehicles which run along a track.

Any vehicle towing a trailer could be described as articulated. The term (UK) of "articulated lorry" refers to the combination of a front part which pulls (the "tractor") and a rear part which follows (the "trailor"). In American English, these may be called semi-trailer trucks..

Vehicles
Balloon loop

A balloon loop allows a train to reverse direction without having to shunt or stop. Balloon loops can be useful for passenger trains, and unit freight trains, such as coal trains.

Railway track layouts
Lund University

Lund University is a public university in Lund. It was founded in 1666 and is the second oldest university in Sweden.

Colleges and universities in Sweden
Lund
17th-century establishments in Europe
Lope de Rueda

Lope de Rueda (1510?, Seville - 1565, Córdoba) was a Spanish dramatist and author. He was regarded by some as the best of his era. A very versatile writer, he also wrote comedies, farces, and pasos. He was the precursor to what is considered the golden age of Spanish literature.

References

Other websites
Lope de Rueda on LopeLives.com 

1510s births
1565 deaths
People from Seville
Spanish writers
Guillén de Castro

Guillén de Castro y Bellvis (1569 – July 28, 1631), was a Spanish dramatist of the Spanish Golden Age.

References 
 

Spanish writers
Sic

Sic is a Latin word meaning "thus", "so", "as such", or "in such a manner". In writing, it is put in square brackets and italic type – [sic] – to show that any incorrect or unusual spelling, phrases, punctuation, or other quoted material have been copied verbatim (word for word) from its original source.

At first, it was said like the English word "seek" (IPA /'sik/); however, it is normally said like the English word "sick" (/'sɪk/).

Usage 
The word sic may be used to show that an uncommon or old usage is written faithfully: for instance, quoting the U.S. Constitution:

"The House of Representatives shall chuse [sic] their Speaker..."

It is often used, though, to highlight an error, sometimes to ridicule, such as here in The Times:

Warehouse has been around for 30 years and has 263 stores, suggesting a large fan base. The chain sums up its appeal thus: "styley [sic], confident, sexy, glamorous, edgy, clean and individual, with it's [sic] finger on the fashion pulse."

Sometimes, sic is said to be an abbreviation for "said in context", "spelled in context", "said in copy", and other phrases. While incorrect, this still gives the same meaning when used.

References 

Latin phrases
Warm front

A warm front is a leading edge of a warmer air mass that is advancing into a cooler air mass.

Warm fronts usually have stratus and cirrus clouds, but sometimes they also have cumulus and cumulonimbus clouds. Before the warm front passes, there can be rain or snow. While it is passing, there is often light rain or drizzle.

Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts.

On a weather map warm fronts are shown as red lines with red semicircles pointing in the direction that the front is moving.

References

Meteorology
Groundwater

Groundwater (or ground water) is water located below the ground surface. Groundwater starts as rain (or other precipitation), and flows under ground for long periods of time through aquifers. Groundwater flow returns to the surface again through springs and rivers. Groundwater is an important part of the water cycle.

People bring groundwater to the surface by digging or drilling wells below the surface. They bring up water from the aquifer and use it for irrigation and other purposes.

Water
Lake Okeechobee

Lake Okeechobee is the largest lake in the U.S. state of Florida. Lake Okeechobee covers about 730 square miles (about half the size of Rhode Island). The lake is shared by Glades, Okeechobee, Martin, Palm Beach, and Hendry counties. Some cities on the shore of Lake Okeechobee include: Belle Glade, Clewiston, Okeechobee, and Pahokee.

Pictures of Lake Okeechobee

References

Geography of Florida
Lakes of the United States
Palm Beach County, Florida
All I Ever Wanted (album)

All I Ever Wanted is the fourth studio album by American pop rock singer-songwriter Kelly Clarkson. It was released on March 6, 2009 in Australia and Germany. On March 9, 2009 in the United Kingdom and New Zealand. On March 10, 2009 in Canada, Mexico and the United States. And on March 13, 2009 in Italy. It was her second album to debut at #1 on the Billboard Hot 200. That made it Clarkson's second non-consecutive number-one album. All I Ever Wanted went Gold in Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom.

The album was originally going to be called Masquerade,  but the title was changed to All I Ever Wanted. That was because because Clarkson felt that there were already albums with similar themes then on the charts, such as P!nk's Funhouse and Britney Spears' Circus.  All I Ever Wanted sold 828,000 copies in the U.S. The album was nominated for Best Pop Vocal Album at the 52nd Grammy Awards.

References 

2009 albums
Kelly Clarkson albums
Félix María Samaniego

Félix María de Samaniego (October 12, 1745— August 11, 1801; born and died in Laguardia, Álava) was a Spanish neoclassical fabulist, educated at Valladolid. A government appointment was secured for him by his uncle the Count de Peñaflorida. He was a Spanish neoclassical fabulist and was educated at Valladolid.

1745 births
1801 deaths
Spanish writers
Vermilion (song)

Vermilion is the second single from the album Vol. 3: (The Subliminal Verses) by metal band Slipknot. 

Slipknot songs
2004 songs
Before I Forget (song)

Before I Forget is a Grammy Award-winning song and the third single from the album Vol. 3: (The Subliminal Verses) by metal band Slipknot. 

Slipknot songs
2004 songs
Mate. Feed. Kill. Repeat.

Mate. Feed. Kill. Repeat. is the first demo album by American heavy metal band, Slipknot. The demo was released on October 31, 1996. The album was limited to 1,000 copies.

References

1997 albums
Debut albums
Slipknot albums
Heavy metal albums
Turntablism

Turntablism is the art of changing sounds to create music using phonograph turntables and a DJ mixer.

Hip hop
Tron: Legacy

Tron: Legacy is a 2010 science fiction movie that was produced by Sean Bailey, Jeffrey Silver and Steven Lisberger and was directed by Joseph Kosinski. Tron: Legacy was released on December 17, 2010 in North America. The movie received mixed reviews with a 50% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 49 out of 100 from Metacritic. It was the sequel to the 1982 movie, Tron. Daft Punk composed the soundtrack.

Cast 
 Jeff Bridges as Kevin Flynn
Garrett Hedlund as Sam Flynn
Owen Best as Sam Flynn (seven-years-old)
Olivia Wilde as Quorra
Bruce Boxleitner as Alan Bradley
Michael Sheen as Castor
James Frain as Jarvis
Daft Punk as two masked DJ programs at Castor's End of Line Club.
Beau Garrett as Gem
Yaya DaCosta, Serinda Swan, and Elizabeth Mathis as the other three Sirens.
Steven Lisberger as a bartender in the End of Line club
Anis Cheurfa as the masked warrior Rinzler
Jeffrey Nordling as Richard Mackey
Edie Mirman as the Computer Voice
Cillian Murphy as Edward Dillinger Jr. (uncredited)

Other websites 
Tron Legacy's Official website
 
 

2010s adventure movies
2010 science fiction movies
2010 3D movies
Disney movies
American adventure movies
American science fiction movies
Sequel movies
Clapper (musical instrument)

A clapper is a basic form of percussion instrument. It is made of two long solid pieces that are clapped together to make sound.

Clappers exist in many forms in many different cultures around the world. They can be made of a wide variety of material. Wood is most common, but metal and ivory have also been used.

Percussion instruments
Giza Necropolis

Giza Necropolis (also called the Giza pyramid complex) is necropolis on the Giza Plateau near the city of Cairo, Egypt. It is about 8 kilometres (5 mi) inland into the desert from the ancient town of Giza on the Nile, and about 25 kilometres (15 mi) southwest of Cairo city centre.  The Great Pyramid is the only remaining monument of the Seven Wonders of the World.  Construction is thought to have taken 20,000 workers and 20 years.

Major parts of the complex 
 Pyramid of Khufu
 Pyramid of Khafre
 Pyramid of Menkaure
 Great Sphinx
 Khufu ship

Construction of the Great Pyramid 
There have been many theories to explain how the pyramids were built. These theories include:
 the use of external or outside ramps
 the use of cranes
 the use of an internal or inside ramp. This idea was developed by Jean-Pierre Houdin, a French architect. He has also made detailed computer models of the Great Pyramid. Houdin says that the ramp spirals upward. There is evidence in the notched corners of the pyramid. Not only was the spiraling internal ramp used, but an external ramp was probably used to move the bigger blocks. These are in the lower half of the pyramid and probably used simple cranes to lift them.

More reading 
 Lehner, Mark 1997. The Complete Pyramids. Thames & Hudson, 1997. 
 Manley, Bill (ed)  The Seventy Great Mysteries of Ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson. 
 Mysteries of Egypt National Geographic Society, 1999. .
 Rhys-Davies, John 1995. Riddles of the monument builders: Who built the Sphinx? Time-Life Video, 1995.
 Hai, Paul 2007. Raising Stone 1: Paul Hai's racks & pinions theory. .
 Wirsching, Armin 2009. Die Pyramiden von Giza - Mathematik in Stein gebaut, 2nd ed.

Other websites 
  Wiki Satellite view of Giza Plateau at WikiMapia
 3D model of the pyramids for use in Google Earth
 Aerial view of Giza pyramids at Windows Live Local
  - QTVR fullscreen panoramas on Giza Plateau  (DevalVR  plugin needed) 
 Pyramids in Giza  Pictures of Giza Pyramids published under Creative Commons License
 Pyramids of Giza, the virtual tour 

Buildings and structures in Ancient Egypt
Seven Wonders of the World
Pyramids
Archaeological sites in Egypt
World Heritage Sites in Egypt
Yury Luzhkov

Yury Mikhailovitsch Luzhkov () (September 21, 1936 – December 10, 2019) was a Russian politician. He was a member of the United Russia. He became the Mayor of Moscow in 1992, when Gavriil Kharitonovich Popov quit the job since he could not handle the problems that came with it. He resigned in 2010. Luzhkov was born in Moscow. 

Luzhkov died at a Munich hospital from heart surgery-related problems on December 10, 2019 at the age of 83.

References

Other websites 

  (Russian)
   (Russian)
  (Russian)

1936 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
Mayors of Moscow
Gary Twigg

Gary Twigg (born March 19, 1984 in Glasgow, Scotland) is a footballer.  He plays as a striker.  He currently plays for Shamrock Rovers in the League of Ireland. He was top scorer in the 2009 league season.

References

Living people
1984 births
Scottish footballers
University of Delaware

The University of Delaware is a university in Newark, Delaware. It is partly a private university and partly a public university. It was founded in 1743, and three of its first students went on to sign the Declaration of Independence. Later famous graduates include Joe Biden, the former Vice President of the United States and now the President of the United States. The mascot is the Blue Hens, which are also the state bird of Delaware.
The school colors at the moment are blue and yellow.

Colleges and universities in Delaware
Newark, Delaware
1740s establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
Halifax, West Yorkshire

Halifax is a large town in West Yorkshire in England.  The town has about 88,000 people living in it. 

Halifax is close to Huddersfield and Bradford.  It is near the "spine" of England, the Pennines. It is easy to get to Liverpool and Manchester on the west coast, and Leeds and Wakefield to the East. There is a motorway-standard road which goes over the Pennines. Halifax is on the M1 motorway and the M60 motorways.

The economic booms in Leeds and Manchester, particularly in the financial sector, have led to Halifax becoming a commuter town for these two cities.

Halifax has a historic town centre. There is a lot of Victorian architecture in the town centre. Landmarks include the Town Hall, Piece Hall, the Wainwright monument, the Square Chapel and Halifax Minister. Halifax Station is on the main-line to London, King's Cross Station.

What Halifax was known for is making cloth. Its  Dean Clough was one of the largest textile factories in the world. It was more than 1⁄2 mile (800 m) long. Today it is converted to hotel, office and retail use.

References 

Towns in West Yorkshire
Power Rangers

Power Rangers is a media franchise created by Haim Saban, that is currently owned by Hasbro. The seasons are adapted from Japanese Super Sentai shows.

It was owned by Saban Entertainment from 1993 until The Walt Disney Company bought the franchise in September 2001. Disney sold the franchise back to Saban in May 2010. In May 2018, Saban sold the franchise to Hasbro.

Series 

 Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (1993-1995)
 Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers (1995)
 Power Rangers Zeo (1996)
 Power Rangers Turbo (1997)
 Power Rangers In Space (1998)
 Power Rangers Lost Galaxy (1999)
 Power Rangers Lightspeed Rescue (2000)
 Power Rangers Time Force (2001)
 Power Rangers Wild Force (2002)
 Power Rangers Ninja Storm (2003)
 Power Rangers Dino Thunder (2004)
 Power Rangers S.P.D. (2005)
 Power Rangers Mystic Force (2006)
 Power Rangers Operation Overdrive (2007)
 Power Rangers Jungle Fury (2008)
 Power Rangers RPM (2009)
 Power Rangers Samurai (2011)
 Power Rangers Super Samurai (2012)
 Power Rangers Megaforce (2013)
 Power Rangers Super Megaforce (2014)
 Power Rangers Dino Charge (2015)
 Power Rangers Dino Super Charge (2016)
 Power Rangers Ninja Steel (2017)
 Power Rangers Super Ninja Steel (2018)
 Power Rangers Beast Morphers (2019-2020)
 Power Rangers Dino Fury (2021-2022)

Power Rangers Movies
 Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie
 Turbo: A Power Rangers Movie
 Power Rangers Super Samurai, The Movie: Clash of the Red Rangers
 Power Rangers (movie)

Power Rangers RPG web series
 Power Rangers Hyperforce
 Power Rangers Day of Destiny

Colors

Other websites 
 Official website

American television series
Sophoreae

Sophoreae (from Sophora) is a tribe of Fabaceae. This tribe, that have relatively simple flowers and unspecialized pinnate leaves and quinolizilidine alkaloids, appears as polyphyletic

Genera

 Acosmium - Airyantha - Alexa - Ammodendron - Amphimas - Angylocalyx - Baphia - Bolusanthus - Bowdichia - Cadia - Calia - Camoensia - Castanospermum - Cladrastis - Clathrotropis - Dalhousiea - Dicraeopetalum - Diplotropis -  Dussia - Etaballia - Haplormosia - Inocarpus - Leucomphalos - Luetzelburgia - Maackia - Monopteryx - Myrocarpus - Myrospermum - Myroxylon - Neoharmsia - Ormosia - Panurea - Pericopsis - Petaladenium - Platycelyphium - Riedeliella - Sakoanala - Salweenia - Sophora - Spirotropis - Styphnolobium - Sweetia - Uleanthus - Uribea - Xanthocercis

Other websites
 Martin F. Wojciechowski, Matt Lavin and Michael J. Sanderson A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family Amer. J. Bot.

References 

Faboideae
Calzone

A calzone (Italian "stocking" or "trouser" or "drooping sack" or "hanging fold") is a turnover from Italy. It is made with ingredients that are like a pizza, but they are not the same. It is folded into a crescent shape before it is cooked. Calzones are made from pizza dough and filled with mozzarella and ricotta cheese. Other things such as ham, salami, vegetables or an egg can used as fillings as well. The dough is folded over, sealed along the edge and then fried. It is usually served with a seafood sauce, or with garlic, parsley and olive oil.

The Pizza Hut restaurant sells large calzones known as the P'zone. In America, the Hot Pockets brand of microwaveable turnovers are called "Bread Stuffed Calzones".

In Chicago, the calzone is usually called a pizza puff, made by Italco Foods.

References

Other websites
 Youtube movie showing how to make a calzone
 Calzone recipe 

Italian food
Bisexual pornography

Bisexual pornography is a genre of pornography which generally shows one woman and two men, all perform sex acts with each other. Bisexual pornography is separate from threesome pornography, which shows one man and two women.

As most pornography is marketed to men, most bisexual porn is advertised to straight or bisexual men. Very few customers of bi-porn say they are gay. Producers who use the term "bisexual porn" are usually showing  what a bisexual or bi-curious man might wish to see.  Sex acts between a man and a woman, as well as between two men. A common way that these are shown in a single scene is with one woman and two men performing together.

Pornographic movie industry 
Images and videos showing male bisexuality have been more popular since the start of internet pornography. However the area is still a very small grouping of the pornographic DVD market.  For example, at porn seller HotMovies.com, there are only 655 bisexual movies out of a showing of more than 90,000 movies. Bisexual DVDs sell much better online than in adult video stores. This may be because customers in stores feel embarrassed to buy them. Most bisexual porn is made by small companies rather than the major studios. Actors are mostly new at porn.  Any well-known actors in bisexual porn usually are from the gay pornography industry, although they may not be gay or even bisexual in their personal life.

Heterosexual actors and actresses who have appeared in bisexual porn, for example Kurt Lockwood, have had their sexual orientation doubted, and have been accused by the gay community of being in denial about their homosexuality.

Sex acts depicted 
Bisexual pornography may include any of the following:

 The female performer may encourage the two men to engage in sex acts together. She may do this by talking to them, or by masturbating as she watches them. In some videos, the woman may demand that her "straight" husband or boyfriend do sex acts with the other man as "punishment" for cheating  (see Cuckold). Usually the "husband" performs oral sex on the other man, or receives anal sex from him.
 The performers may create a "daisy chain," in which all three participants perform and receive oral sex at the same time. 
 A man and woman have vaginal intercourse (from behind or reverse cowgirl), while a third person performs oral sex on the woman and/or on the man.
 The two men may perform anal sex, with the woman masturbating or sucking the receiving man.
 The two men may perform anal sex, with the woman receiving cunnilingus from one or both of them.
 The two men may perform anal sex, while the bottom man has vaginal intercourse with the woman. The man in the middle is referred to with the slang term "Lucky Pierre".
 The woman may perform anal sex on one of the men using a strap-on, while the other man receives anal from that man, or performs frot with him, or performs anal on the woman.
 Two of the performers may engage in intercourse, while the third urinates on them.

References 

Pornography
Human sexuality
Adiel de Oliveira Amorim

Adiel de Oliveira Amorim (born 13 August 1980) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Shonan Bellmare.

Club career statistics

|-
|1997||rowspan="4"|Santos||rowspan="4"|Série A||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1998||19||0||||||||||19||0
|-
|1999||9||0||||||||||9||0
|-
|2000||0||0||||||||||0||0

|-
|2000||Urawa Red Diamonds||J. League 2||10||2||4||1||0||0||14||3

|-
|2001||Botafogo-SP||Série A||18||3||||||||||18||3
|-
|2002||rowspan="3"|Santos||rowspan="3"|Série A||4||0||||||||||4||0
|-
|2003||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0||||||||||0||0

|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Al-Qadsia||rowspan="2"|Premier League||||||||||||||||
|-
|2005/06||||||||||||||||

|-
|2006||rowspan="5"|Shonan Bellmare||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||42||12||2||2||colspan="2"|-||44||14
|-
|2007||41||12||2||0||colspan="2"|-||43||12
|-
|2008||26||9||0||0||colspan="2"|-||26||9
|-
|2009||42||11||0||0||colspan="2"|-||42||11
|-
|2010||J. League 1||||||||||||||||
50||3||||||||||50||3
161||46||8||3||0||0||169||49
||||||||||||||
211||49||8||3||0||0||219||52
|}

1980 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Darren Potter

Darren Potter (born 21 December 1984) is an Irish football player. He plays for Sheffield Wednesday.

Club career statistics 

|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Liverpool||rowspan="2"|Premier League||2||0||1||0||4||0||6||0||13||0
|-
|2005/06||0||0||0||0||1||0||6||0||7||0
|-
|2005/06||Southampton||League Championship||10||0||2||0||0||0||0||0||12||0
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Wolverhampton Wanderers||rowspan="3"|League Championship||40||0||3||1||1||0||0||0||44||1
|-
|2007/08||18||0||3||0||2||0||0||0||23||0
|-
|2008/09||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Sheffield Wednesday||rowspan="2"|League Championship||17||2||0||0||0||0||0||0||17||2
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
87||2||9||1||8||0||12||0||116||3
87||2||9||1||8||0||12||0||116||3
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|2007||4||0
|-
|2008||1||0
|-
!Total||5||0
|}

References 

1984 births
Living people
Irish footballers
People from Liverpool
Johann Vogel

Johann Vogel (born 8 March 1977) is a former Swiss football player. He has played for Switzerland national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1992/93||rowspan="7"|Grasshopper Zürich||rowspan="7"|Nationalliga A||3||0
|-
|1993/94||4||0
|-
|1994/95||23||0
|-
|1995/96||24||0
|-
|1996/97||28||3
|-
|1997/98||24||5
|-
|1998/99||27||5

|-
|1999/00||rowspan="6"|PSV Eindhoven||rowspan="6"|Eredivisie||31||2
|-
|2000/01||30||1
|-
|2001/02||25||1
|-
|2002/03||32||1
|-
|2003/04||24||1
|-
|2004/05||27||1

|-
|2005/06||Milan||Serie A||14||0

|-
|2006/07||rowspan="2"|Real Betis Balompié||rowspan="2"|La Liga||17||0
|-
|2007/08||0||0

|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|Blackburn Rovers||rowspan="2"|Premier League||6||0
|-
|2008/09||1||0
133||13
169||7
14||0
17||0
7||0
340||20
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1995||2||0
|-
|1996||8||0
|-
|1997||4||0
|-
|1998||7||0
|-
|1999||11||1
|-
|2000||7||0
|-
|2001||8||1
|-
|2002||6||0
|-
|2003||8||0
|-
|2004||9||0
|-
|2005||11||0
|-
|2006||12||0
|-
|2007||1||0
|-
!Total||94||2
|}

References

1977 births
Living people
Swiss footballers
Sportspeople from Geneva
Željko Kalac

Željko Kalac (born 16 December 1972) is an Australian football player. He has played for the Australian national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1989/90||rowspan="4"|Sydney Croatia||rowspan="4"|National Soccer League||11||0||||||||||||||11||0
|-
|1990/91||0||0||||||||||||||0||0
|-
|1991/92||21||0||||||||||||||21||0
|-
|1992/93||11||0||||||||||||||11||0
|-
|1993/94||rowspan="2"|Sydney United||rowspan="2"|National Soccer League||25||0||||||||||||||25||0
|-
|1994/95||24||0||||||||||||||24||0

|-
|1995/96||Leicester City||First Division||1||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0

|-
|1996/97||rowspan="2"|Sydney United||rowspan="2"|National Soccer League||7||0||||||||||||||7||0
|-
|1997/98||15||0||||||||||||||15||0

|-
|1998/99||rowspan="4"|Roda||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||33||0||||||||||colspan="2"|-||33||0
|-
|1999/00||30||0||||||||||4||0||34||0
|-
|2000/01||20||0||||||||||0||0||20||0
|-
|2001/02||32||0||||||||||7||0||39||0

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="3"|Perugia||rowspan="2"|Serie A||22||0||6||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0||30||0
|-
|2003/04||29||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||11||0||40||0
|-
|2004/05||Serie B||29||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||32||0
|-
|2005/06||rowspan="4"|Milan||rowspan="4"|Serie A||2||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0||7||0
|-
|2006/07||10||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0||16||0
|-
|2007/08||25||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0||32||0
|-
|2008/09||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0||1||0

|-
|2009/10||Kavala||Super League||||||||||||||||||||
114||0||||||||||||||114||0
1||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
115||0||||||||||11||0||126||0
118||0||18||0||colspan="2"|-||22||0||158||0
0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
348||0||18||0||1||0||33||0||400||0
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|1992||1||0
|-
|1993||0||0
|-
|1994||5||0
|-
|1995||7||0
|-
|1996||7||0
|-
|1997||6||0
|-
|1998||3||0
|-
|1999||0||0
|-
|2000||9||0
|-
|2001||0||0
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||1||0
|-
|2004||7||0
|-
|2005||4||0
|-
|2006||4||0
|-
!Total||54||0
|}

References 

1972 births
Living people
Australian footballers
Association football goalkeepers
Sportspeople from Sydney
Quincy Owusu-Abeyie

Quincy Owusu-Abeyie (born 15 April 1986) is a Ghanaian football player. He plays for Portsmouth.

Club career statistics 

|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Arsenal||rowspan="2"|Premier League||1||0
|-
|2005/06||4||0

|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Spartak Moscow||rowspan="2"|Premier League||15||1
|-
|2007||6||0

|-
|2007/08||Celta Vigo||Segunda División||21||4

|-
|2008/09||Birmingham City||League Championship||19||2
|-
|2008/09||Cardiff City||League Championship||5||0

|-
|2009||Spartak Moscow||Premier League||8||2

|-
|2009/10||Portsmouth||Premier League||||
29||2
29||3
21||4
79||9
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|2008||12||1
|-
!Total||12||1
|}

References 

1986 births
Living people
Ghanaian footballers
Monroe Doctrine

The Monroe Doctrine was a foreign policy of the United States, proclaimed in 1823 during the presidency of President James Monroe.  It said that European powers do not belong in The Americas, or in the western hemisphere in general.  In particular, most of the Spanish Empire in South America had recently become independent, due to the Napoleonic Wars against France.  Having won the Peninsular War, Spain wanted its empire back, and the Monroe Doctrine said the United States would resist that.  The United Kingdom agreed and helped enforce the Monroe Doctrine.

1823
1820s in the United States
James Monroe
Super Mario
Cynthia Wade

Cynthia Wade is an American movie director. She makes documentary movies. She directed a short movie in 2007 called Freeheld which won an Academy Award (Oscar). She lives in New York City with her husband and children.

Filmography
1993: America Undercover (TV series)
1995: Almost Home
1999: Grist for the Mill
2003: Shelter Dogs
2007: Freeheld
2009: Living the Legacy: The Untold Story of Milton Hershey School

References

Other websites
Cynthia Wade's website

American cinematographers
American movie directors
American movie producers
Entertainers from New York City
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Ángel de Saavedra, Duke of Rivas

Don Ángel de Saavedra y Ramírez de Baquedano, Duke of Rivas () (March 10, 1791 - June 22, 1865), was a Spanish poet, dramatist and politician born in Córdoba.  He is best known for his play Don Álvaro; o, La fuerza del sino (1835), the first Spanish Romance romantic success in the Spanish theater.

Bibliography 
 Duque de Rivas, Obras completas (Madrid 1956).
 R. Cardwell, "Don Álvaro or the Force of Cosmic Injustice" in Studies in Romanticism 12 (1973): 559-79.
 D. T. Gies The Theater in Nineteenth-Century Spain (Cambridge 1994).
 G. H. Lovett, The Duke of Rivas (Boston 1977).
 W. T. Pattison, "The secret of Don Álvaro" in Symposium 21 (1967): 67-81.
 J. Valero and S. Zighelboim, "Don Álvaro o la fuerza del signo" in Decimononica 3 (2006): 53-71.

Other websites 
 Don Álvaro, or the Force of Fate  (description of English translation by Robert G. Trimble)
 

1791 births
1865 deaths
Dukes and duchesses
People from Córdoba, Andalusia
Playwrights
Spanish poets
Spanish politicians
Eastern religion

Eastern religions is the name for a number of religions that had originated in South, East and Southeast Asia. They are grouped together because their ways of thinking, and worship are different from what are called the Western, African and Iranian religions, which originated elsewhere.

Religions

pt:Religiões do Extremo Oriente
Les Paul

Les Paul (born Lester William Polsfuss, June 9, 1915 – August 13, 2009) was an American musician and innovator. 

He is famous for his work in electric guitars and in overdubbing. 

He was born in Waukesha, Wisconsin.

The solidbody electric guitar Les Paul which is named after him is made by the American company Gibson. It is one of the most famous guitar models in rock music history.

Paul died of complications from pneumonia at White Plains Hospital in White Plains, New York at the age of 94.

References

1915 births
2009 deaths
American guitarists
Deaths from pneumonia
Musicians from Wisconsin
Disquisitiones Arithmeticae

Disquisitiones Arithmeticae is a book about number theory written by the German mathematician and scientist Carl Friedrich Gauss.

Mathematics books
2009 Romanian bus-train collision

The 2009 Romanian bus-train collision (), happened on 14 August 2009 at 14:10pm in Romania. A bus and train hit each other on a level crossing. Forteen people were killed. It happened in Scânteia of Iaşi County in Romania on County Road 248C  It was originally thought that only 10 people died in the accident. This was the worst accident in Romania in the past fifteen years.

Accident 
The accident happened when a minibus carrying 16 passengers was moving across a level crossing. The minibus was hit by a train as it was crossing the level crossing near Scânteia. Everyone that was killed in the accident was on the bus, which included a child. Two other people were badly injured. The bus was hit in the center of it and was pushed a total of 350 meters by the train  The reason why the crash happened in the first place was because the bus driver did not follow the light signals or signs at the level crossing.

References

Other websites 
 Photos and videos  on the accident (please be aware that these images may cause distress).

2009 disasters
2009 in Europe
2000s disasters in Europe
2009 bus-train collision

Road transport
Transport disasters in Europe
Tropical Storm Claudette (2009)

Tropical Storm Claudette was the third named storm of the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season. It was also the first tropical cyclone to affect the United States during 2009. The storm formed on August 16, and it quickly gained strength. The storm struck Santa Rosa Island, Florida, moved northwest, and dissipated over Alabama. 

On August 16, Claudette dropped rainfall in parts of the Florida Panhandle. The storm spawned a tornado near Cape Coral. The tornado slammed a car into the side of a home. One person drowned in high waves along the coast of Panama City.

Related pages
2009 Atlantic hurricane season
List of hurricanes in Florida

References

Other websites
The National Hurricane Center's Advisory Archive for Tropical Storm Claudette

2009 Atlantic hurricane season
Claudette
Claudette
August events
2009 in Florida
2000s in Georgia (U.S. state)
2000s in Alabama
2000s in North Carolina
Suwannee River

The Suwannee River is a major river in north Florida and south Georgia in the United States. It is 266 miles long.

Bridges

Georgia 
 Suwannee River Sill at Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge
 US 441 at Fargo, Georgia

Florida 
 CR 6
 US 41 at White Springs, Florida (Ed Scott Bridge)
 SR 136 at White Springs, Florida
 Interstate 75
 US 129 at Suwannee Springs, Florida
 SR 249
 US 90 at Ellaville, Florida
 Interstate 10
 CR 250 at Dowling Park, Florida
 CR 51 at Luraville, Florida (Hal W. Adams Bridge)
 US 27 at Branford, Florida
 CR 340 near Bell, Florida
 US 19/US 98/Alternate US 27 at Fanning Springs, Florida (Joe H. Anderson Sr. Bridge)

Other websites 
 Suwannee Online
 USF page with history
 EPA info on Suwannee basin
 Suwannee River Wilderness Trail
 Info on the Suwannee River and surrounding areas from SRWMD
 Suwanee River Watershed - Florida DEP
 Recording of "Old Folks at Home" at the 1955 Florida Folk Festival; made available for public use by the State Archives of Florida

Rivers of Florida
Virtua Fighter (arcade game)

Virtua Fighter was the first 3D fighting video game. The Virtua Fighter game system revolves around three buttons and a directional lever. The buttons are used for Punch, Kick and Guard. The Guard button is used to defend against attacks. Pressing the Guard and Punch buttons at the same time will result in a throw. Throws only work when the opponent is not attacking.

It's like Rock Paper Scissors between Attack, Throw and Guard.

Sequels
The four sequels called Virtua Fighter 2, Virtua Fighter 3, Virtua Fighter 4, and Virtua Fighter 5 has been released in every consoles.

Fighting games
Sega arcade games
Sega Saturn games
Windows games
1993 video games
Sega 32X games
Sega video games
1994 video games
1995 video games
Florida State Road A1A

State Road A1A is a road in the U.S. State of Florida. The road starts in Key West and ends in Callahan. It is the main road through most towns in Florida along the Atlantic Ocean.

References

Roads in Florida