cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Anthony Weiner

Anthony David Weiner (born September 4, 1964) is a former member of the United States House of Representatives. He represented the 9th district of the state of New York. Weiner is a member of the Democratic Party.

Early political career
After graduating from college at the State University of New York-Plattsburgh in 1985, Weiner began working on the staff of Charles Schumer, who was then a Congressman from New York.

In 1991, Weiner became the youngest person to be elected to the City Council of New York City. Weiner was first elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1999.

In 2011, Weiner became involved in a scandal after his Twitter account sent a woman a picture of a man with an erection. At first, Weiner said that he had not sent the picture and that somebody must have hacked into his account. However, a few days later, he admitted that he had sent the picture and that he had been having sexual conversations with several women through Twitter.

Because of the scandal, Weiner left the House of Representatives. He quit on June 16. In August 2016, Wiener was again blamed for sending a picture of his manbulge.

Personal life 
Weiner married Huma Abedin in 2010. Their son was born in 2011.

References

1964 births
Living people
Jewish American politicians
Politicians from New York City
United States representatives from New York
Democratic Centralism

Democratic Centralism is a Leninist idea which means that the ruling party (in the case of Russia, the Bolsheviks) would discuss an idea to come up with an answer, and then once an answer was decided discussion would never be allowed again. Joseph Stalin used this principle to help him rise to power in the 1920s.

Communism
Politburo

In Communist parties the politburo (short for "political bureau") was the group of people that made all decisions of the party. The Central Committee elected its own members to the Politburo at meetings. The leader of the politburo was called the General Secretary, and this person was the most powerful person in the party.

Communism
Secretariat

A secretariat is the body that keeps a large organization organized. The Secretariat is the office of the secretary. Organizations that have secretariats include the US Navy and Interpol. The European Union's Council of Ministers has a secretariat that employs about 2,300 people. They provide a range of services including secretarial work, translation, and legal advice.

References

Organizations
Public administration
Vanguard

A vanguard is a (usually small) group of people who lead a movement. It comes from two old French words, avant (front) and garde (guard). In military terms, a vanguard is a group of soldiers who scout ahead to protect an army from surprise attacks.

in Politics 
In the political philosophy of Leninism "vanguard" refers to the "vanguard party". This would be a small group of dedicated revolutionaries who would lead the Communist movement in Russia.

References 

Communism
Military terminology
Communist Party of Vietnam

The Communist Party of Vietnam is the political party that controls Vietnam.

History
The Party was founded in 3 February 1930 by Ho Chi Minh as the Indochinese Communist Party. Ho led the party to power in 1945. In 1954, the country was divided into two at the Geneva Conference. After that, the party ruled only North Vietnam until 1975, when the party once again ruled over a united Vietnam.

Nationalist organizations in Asia
Vietnam
National liberation movements
1930 establishments
1930s establishments in Asia
20th century establishments in Vietnam
Charly García

Carlos Alberto García Moreno (born in Buenos Aires, October 23, 1951) musician, composer and Latin American rock producer.

Discography 
 Yendo de la cama al living (Spanish: Going from the bed to the living room) (1982)
 Clics modernos (Spanish: Modern clicks) (1983)
 Piano bar (1984)
 Parte de la religión (Spanish: Part of the religion) (1987)
 Cómo conseguir chicas (Spanish: How to get girls) (1989)
 Filosofía barata y zapatos de goma (Spanish: Cheap philosophy and rubber shoes) (1990)
 La hija de la lágrima (Spanish: The daughter of the tear) (1994)
 Say no more (1996)
 El aguante (Spanish: The hanging on) (1998)
 Influencia (Spanish: Influence) (2002)
 Rock and roll yo (Spanish: The "rock and roll" me) (2003)
 Kill Gil (Spanish: Kill Dumbass) (2010)

1951 births
Argentine musicians
Composers
Living people
People from Buenos Aires
Argentine singers
Keith McCready

Keith McCready (born April 9, 1957) is an American professional pool player. He was born in Elmhurst, Illinois. His nickname is Earthquake.<ref>"Pearl vs. Earthquake in Classic Joss Finals" www.azbilliards.com [Retrieved 7 April 2011],</ref>

On St. Patrick's Day in 1984, McCready won the Clyde Childress Memorial Nine-ball Tournament at The Maverick Club in Richmond, Kentucky against many famous players.

In movies
In 1986, McCready starred as the character Grady Seasons, with Paul Newman and Tom Cruise in Martin Scorsese's Academy Award-winning film The Color of Money'',

References

1957 births
Living people
People from Illinois
Fowey

Fowey is a small town and cargo port at the mouth of the River Fowey in south Cornwall, United Kingdom. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 2,273.
Fowey is in the South Coast (Eastern Section) of the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. It lies at the end of the Saints' Way a long-distance footpath and has ferries across the river to Polruan (foot) and Bodinnick (vehicle). There are many historic buildings in the town, including the ruins of St Catherine's Castle, while Readymoney Cove has a local beach.

References

Towns in Cornwall
Civil parishes in Cornwall
River Fowey

The River Fowey is a river in Cornwall, United Kingdom, which follows an irregular course across Bodmin Moor and enters the English Channel at Fowey.

There is a ferry between Fowey and Bodinnick. The first road crossing going upstream is in Lostwithiel. The river has seven tributaries, the largest being the River Lerryn. The part of the Fowey Valley between Doublebois and Bodmin Parkway railway station is known as the Glynn Valley (from Glynn House, Cardinham). The valley is the route of both the A38 trunk road and the railway line (built by the Cornwall Railway in 1859).
The catchment area of the River Fowey covers a total of  consisting of various types of rock.

References

Rivers of England
Geography of Cornwall
Chief Secretary's Lodge

The Chief Secretary's Lodge is a house in the Phoenix Park, Dublin, Ireland. It is also called Deerfield House or the U.S. Ambassador's Residence. It is used as the home for the U.S. Ambassador to Ireland. The size of the property and the land around it is about . It also includes three cottages and a gate lodge.

The building was completed in 1776. It was built by Col. John Blaquiere, Chief Secretary for Ireland of the British government. He was also the bailiff of the Phoenix Park. It was used as the house for the Chief Secretary until 1922, when the Irish Free State was formed. 

In 1927, the American government started to use the building for the embassy and as house for the ambassador to Ireland. Later the embassy was moved out. In 1952, the American government improved the house and lands around it.

References

Other websites
New York Times has pictures of the inside of the building

Buildings and structures in Dublin
Perranzabuloe

Perranzabuloe is a coastal civil parish and a hamlet in Cornwall, United Kingdom. The hamlet (containing the parish church) is just over a mile (2 km) south of the main settlement of the parish, Perranporth and seven miles (11 km) south-southwest of Newquay. The parish population was 5,382 in the 2001 census.

The name of the parish comes from the medieval Latin Perranus in Sabulo meaning Piran in the sand. Piran (the patron saint of Cornwall) was a Christian evangelist who founded a church in the seventh century near the coast north of Perranporth. The ruins of this church were rediscovered in the 20th century. The medieval parish church of Perranzabuloe was over a long period completely lost in sand dunes. A new church had to be built further away from the coast.

References

Villages in Cornwall
Civil parishes in Cornwall
Perranporth

Perranporth is a small seaside resort on the north coast of Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is six miles (10 km) southwest of Newquay and seven miles (11.3 km) northwest of Truro.  Perranporth has a population of 3,066. and is the largest settlement in the parish of Perranzabuloe.

The village's name is Cornish for Saint Piran's cove.  It is believed that Saint Piran founded a church at Perranzabuloe near Perranporth in the seventh century. Buried under sand for many centuries, it was unearthed early in the 20th century, but again abandoned in the sands in the 1970s.

References

Villages in Cornwall
Marazion

Marazion is a town in west Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is on the shore of Mount's Bay, two miles (3 km) east of Penzance.

St Michael's Mount is half-a-mile offshore from Marazion. At low water a causeway links it to the town and at high water passenger boats carry visitors between Marazion and St Michael's Mount.

Marazion is a tourist resort with an active community of artists who produce and sell paintings and pottery in the town's many art galleries.

Marazion is one of the towns claiming to be Britain's oldest town. Marazion was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 and is the oldest chartered town in Britain, having been granted this status by King Henry III in 1257.

References

Towns in Cornwall
Civil parishes in Cornwall
Lionel Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset

Lionel Cranfield Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset, PC (18 January 1688 - 10 October 1765) was an English politician and Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.

Dorset was Lord Lieutenant of Ireland twice. First from 1731 to 1737 and then again from 1751 to 1755. 

Knights of the Garter
1688 births
1765 deaths
People from Dorset
English politicians
Boscastle

Boscastle is a village and fishing port on the north coast of Cornwall, United Kingdom, and 14 miles (23 km) south of Bude and 5 miles (8 km) north-east of Tintagel.

The name of the village derives from Bottreaux Castle, a 12th-century fortress, of which little survives. There is no church in Boscastle but there are churches at Forrabury and Minster. Boscastle harbour is a natural inlet protected by two stone harbour walls built in 1584 by Sir Richard Grenville. The oldest part of Boscastle surrounds the harbour; more modern residential building extends up the valleys of the Rivers Valency and Jordan.

A flash flood on 16 August 2004, caused extensive damage to the village. Residents were trapped in houses and elsewhere as the roads turned into rivers. In the largest peacetime rescue operation ever launched in the UK, 91 people were rescued and there were no deaths.

References

Villages in Cornwall
Richard Grenville

Sir Richard Grenville (1542 – 1591) was an English sailor, sea captain and explorer. He took part in the early English attempts to settle the New World. He was in the fight against the Spanish Armada. He died in 1591 at the Battle of Flores, fighting against overwhelming odds, and refusing to surrender his ship, the Revenge, to the far more numerous Spanish.

Sir Richard Grenville was a British naval commander.
He was born of an old Cornish family in about 1541. 
His grandfather, Sir Richard, was a marshal of Calais during the time of Henry VIII.
Richard Grenville's father commanded and lost his life in the "Mary Rose" in 1545. 
At an early age Richard Grenville served in Hungary under the emperor Maximilian against the Turks.

1542 births
1591 deaths
English explorers
Sailors
Tintagel

Tintagel, formerly Trevena, is a civil parish and village on the Atlantic coast of Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is about 5 miles from Boscastle and 6 miles from Camelford. The population of the parish is 1,820 people. The village and nearby Tintagel Castle are associated with the legends surrounding King Arthur and the knights of the Round Table. The village has, in recent times, become attractive to tourists from many parts of the world and is one of the most-visited places in Britain. The modern-day village of Tintagel was known as Trevena until the Post Office decided to call it 'Tintagel' in the mid 19th century (until then Tintagel had always been the name of the headland and of the parish).

In the village is the 'Old Post Office', which dates from the 14th century. It became a post office during the 19th century, and is now owned by the National Trust. There are three churches in Tintagel, the Anglican church of St Materiana on the cliffs, and Methodist and Roman Catholic churches in the village.

Scholars have found it hard to explain the origin of 'Tintagel' as a name: the most likely one to be correct is from Norman French, rather than from Cornish.

References

 

Villages in Cornwall
National Trust properties
Civil parishes in Cornwall
Camelford

Camelford is a small town in north Cornwall, United Kingdom, in the River Camel valley northwest of Bodmin Moor. The town is about ten miles (16 km) north of Bodmin and is governed by a town council.

Lanteglos-by-Camelford is the ecclesiastical parish which includes the town. The A39 road goes through the town centre. Camelford railway station on the line to Padstow was some distance from the town and closed in 1966.

In July 1988, the water supply to the town and the surrounding area was contaminated when 20 tons of aluminium sulphate was poured into the wrong tank at the nearby Lowermoor Water Treatment Works on Bodmin Moor. An independent inquiry into the incident (the worst of its kind in British history) was started in 2002, and a draft report issued in January 2005, but there is still concern about long-term effects on the health of local people.

References

Towns in Cornwall
Civil parishes in Cornwall
Classified (rapper)

Luke Boyd (born December 13, 1977), whose stage name is Classified, is a Canadian hip hop artist and producer from Enfield, Nova Scotia.

Discography

Singles

Music video chart positions

References

Notes

Other websites 
 Classified Official website
 Classified  official HalfLife Records website
 
 Classified article April 2009
 Canada.com
 Muchmusic.com

1977 births
Canadian rap musicians
Canadian songwriters
Entertainers from Nova Scotia
Living people
Pseudonyms
Uppsala University

Uppsala University is a research university in Uppsala, Sweden, and the oldest university in Scandinavia, founded in 1477. The university rose to importance during the rise of Sweden as a great power at the end of the 16th century and was then given relative financial stability by the large gift from King Gustavus Adolphus in the early 17th century. Uppsala also has an important historical place in Swedish national culture, identity and for the Swedish establishment.

Uppsala belongs to the Coimbra Group of European universities. The university has nine faculties in three 'disciplinary domains'. It has about 20,000 full-time students, and about 2,000 doctoral students. It has a teaching staff of 4,000 (part-time and full-time) out of a total of 6,000 employees.

References

Colleges and universities in Sweden
Uppsala
1477 establishments
1470s establishments in Europe
Schools in Sweden
Algeria at the Olympics

Algeria was first at the Olympic Games in 1964.

The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for Algeria is ALG.

History
Since 1964, there has been an Algerian team in every Summer Olympic Games since, except for the boycotted 1976 Summer Olympics. Algeria has also sent athletes to the Winter Olympic Games two times.

The National Olympic Committee for Algeria is the Comité Olympique Algérien started in 1963.

Medalists

Medal tables

Medals by Summer Games

Medals by sport

Related pages
 List of IOC country codes

References

Other websites
  Algeria profile at London2012.com

Sport in Algeria
Nations at the Olympics
Auguste Chabaud

Auguste Chabaud (born 3 October 1882 in Nîmes, Gard, died 23 May 1955 in Graveson, Bouches-du-Rhône) was a French artist and sculptor.

Chabaud was born in Nîmes. He began studying arts in Avignon, aged 14. In 1899, he went to Paris and continued studying arts. In his early phase, his paintings were fauvistic. In 1919, he moved to the village of Graveson and stayed there for the rest of his life. Since 1920, he only used Prussian blue for his paintings. In 1955, he died in Graveson. The Musée Auguste Chabaud was opened in this village in 1992.

Other websites 
 The Musée Chabaud Website''''''

1882 births
1955 deaths
French painters
Kee Thuan Chye

Kee Thuan Chye (born May 25, 1954; age ) is a well-known Malaysian actor, journalist and author. He has acted in theatre, movies and on television for more than 30 years and still do so. movie roles include: (1) Entrapment; (2) Anna and the King; (3) Marco Polo, a Hallmark TV-movie; and (4) Secrets of the Forbidden City for the BBC and the History Channel. 

Kee Thuan Chye received his Master's degree in drama from Essex University in 1988. He was given a British Council Fellowship to study in England. He wrote many plays and poems. Two of his plays have been shown at UK Festivals:
 The Big Purge was read at the Soho Theatre in 2005.
 The Swordfish, Then the Concubine was partly read at the Warehouse Theatre's 21st International Playwrighting Festival in November 2006. It was placed among the Top 5.

His play, 1984 Here and Now, is included in an international collection of poems called Postcolonial Plays. It was published by Routledge, United Kingdom. Kee's short story, A Sense of Home, is included in New Writing 10. This short story was published by Picador, also in the United Kingdom. 

Kee Thuan Chye is also a well-known civil rights fighter. Because the Malaysian government does not allow newspapers to criticize her, Kee would write what he wants to say in his plays when he cannot write them in newspapers. And because he dares to speak out, Kee was named as one of the The Annexe Heroes when The Annexe Heroes Freedom of Expression Awards was started in 2008.

In 2010, he was named the 34th Most Trusted Malaysian by Reader's Digest.

References

1954 births
Malaysian actors
Playwrights
Poets
Civil rights activists
Living people
Lust, Caution

Lust, Caution is a 2007 movie set mostly in Hong Kong during 1938 and in Shanghai during 1942. The movie depicts a group of students from a Chinese university who plot to murder a high ranking agent. The director of Lust, Caution is Ang Lee. This motion picture is rated NC-17 by the MPAA due to explicit sex scenes. This was released in the United States in September 2007.

Sources

Other websites
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

2007 drama movies

2000s drama thriller movies
American drama thriller movies
American spy movies
Chinese movies
Taiwanese movies
Hong Kong movies
Movies directed by Ang Lee
Movies set in the 1930s
Movies set in the 1940s
Multilingual movies
NC-17 rated movies
Altarnun

Altarnun is a village and parish in Cornwall, United Kingdom, on the north-eastern edge of Bodmin Moor at .

The parish of Altarnun includes the village of Fivelanes and the hamlets of Bolventor, Treween and Trewint, and had a population of 976 according to the 2001 census. The moorland area of the parish is large and lies west of the village towards Rough Tor and southwards towards Dozmary Pool. The village is in the valley of the Penpont Water and the parish is divided by the A30 trunk road which passes through Fivelanes.

References

Villages in Cornwall
Civil parishes in Cornwall
Reader's Digest

Reader's Digest is a family magazine for general interest. It is published 10 times a year. Reader's Digest has 50 editions in 21 languages. Because of that, it has an additional 40 million readers in more than 70 countries. It is also published in Braille, digital, audio, and a version in large type called Reader's Digest Large Print. The magazine is small in size. Its pages is roughly half the size of most American magazines. Because of that, its U.S. edition adopted the motto, "America in your pocket", in 2005. However, it was then changed to "Life well shared" in January 2008. Reader's Digest has a total sales of 17 million copies, making it the largest paid circulation magazine in the world. Its headquarters was at first in Chappaqua, New York, but it is now in New York City. It was founded by DeWitt Wallace and Lila Bell Wallace in 1922. For many years, Reader's Digest was the best-selling consumer magazine in the United States until it lost to Better Homes and Gardens in 2009.

American magazines
Companies based in New York City
Master's degree

A master's degree is the certificate that students get after they complete their bachelor's degree and continue to study in a university in some specific field. In other words, a person must first get a bachelor's degree before they can get a master's degree. People with this degree are considered to possess more advanced knowledge of the field that they had studied, as compared to those who only get a bachelor's degree. There has recently been an increase in programs leading to these degrees in the United States. More than twice as many such degrees are now awarded, as compared to the 1970s. In Europe, most countries offer master's degrees in all fields.

Related pages 
Graduate school

Academic degrees
Bachelor's degree

A bachelor's degree is the certificate given to a university student after he or she has succeeded in an end of course examination. In England and Wales the degree requires three years of study; in North America and some other countries four years are required. 

In many countries there are other qualifications after school attendance is ended. Most of these are below degree level, and based on practical skills, but details vary according to the country. 

In the British tradition there is a distinction between general degrees, and honour degrees or special degrees. In Scotland, for example, a general degree takes three years, while an honours degree takes four years.

The content of a bachelor's degree varies according to the Faculty, the part of the University which does the teaching. In a Faculty of Arts or Humanities a student studies for the Bachelor of Arts. Other traditional Faculties are those of Science, Mathematics, Engineering, and so on. Honours degrees are always labelled by their content, so BSc is a Bachelor of Science, BA a Bachelor of Arts, and so on. Medical degrees are labelled variously. London University awards MB, ChB (bachelor of medicine and surgery) as the basic degree; Edinburgh University awards the MD as the basic qualification.

Higher degrees than the bachelor are possible. Again, regulations vary, but often the next two steps are usually the Master's degree and the PhD degree.

Academic degrees
Angola at the Olympics

Angola has been in seven Summer Games and no Winter Games. They have never won an Olympic medal.

Summary

Related pages
 List of IOC country codes

References

Other websites 
 Angola profile at London2012.com

Sport in Angola
Nations at the Olympics
Benin at the Olympics

Benin has been in every Summer Olympic Games held since 1980.  Benin has never won an Olympic medal.  No athletes from Benin have been in any Winter Olympic Games.

The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for Benin is BEN.  In 1964, it was DAY for Dahomey.

Related pages
 List of IOC country codes

References

Other websites 
  Benin profile at London2012.com
Benin at SportsReference.com 

Olympics
Nations at the Olympics
University of Essex

The University of Essex is a university in Colchester, England. It was started in 1963. The university's main campus is at Wivenhoe Park in Essex. It is less than one mile (1.6 km) from the town of Wivenhoe and 2 miles (3.2 km) from the town of Colchester. 

Apart from this main campus, there are also branch campuses in Southend, Loughton (home of the East 15 Acting School), and Ipswich. The campus in Ipswich is called University Campus Suffolk. It is a joint-venture with the University of East Anglia. Altogether, the University of Essex has 18 main teaching departments and 36 centres and institutes, teaching a wide range of subject. Its motto is Thought the harder, heart the keener. The motto comes from the East Saxon poem, The Battle of Maldon.

Essex
Essex
1963 establishments in England
Botswana at the Olympics

Botswana has been in nine Summer Olympics. The first time was in 1980. They have never been in the Winter Olympics. Botswana's first and only medal was won by Nijel Amos in 2012 in London.

Related pages
 List of IOC country codes

References

Other websites 
  Botswana profile at London2012.com
 Botswana SportsReference.com 

Botswana
Nations at the Olympics
Burkina Faso at the Olympics

Burkina Faso has been in every Summer Olympic Games held since 1988.  Under its old name of Upper Volta, the country also was at the 1972 Summer Olympics.  Burkina Faso has never won an Olympic medal.  No athletes from Burkina Faso have been at the Winter Olympic Games.

Related pages
 List of IOC country codes

References

Other websites 
  Burkina Faso profile at London2012.com
 Burkina Faso at SportsReference.com 

Nations at the Olympics
Sport in Burkina Faso
Soho Theatre

Soho Theatre is a theatre in the Soho district of the City of Westminster in London, England. It presents new works of theatre, together with comedy and cabaret. The Soho Theatre was formed in 1969 by Verity Bargate and Fred Proud at Old Compton Street in Soho. It shifted many times before finally settling at Dean Street, also in Soho, in 2000. The present building has a 140-seat hall and an 85/100-seat studio. The theatre is also home to a Writers' Centre which helps to develop new writers to work in theatre, as well as film, television, and radio. The Centre accepts scripts from new writers.

Buildings and structures in the City of Westminster
Theatres in the United Kingdom
Burundi at the Olympics

Burundi was first at the Olympic Games in 1996.  They have been in every Summer Olympic Games since then.  The nation has never been in the Winter Olympic Games.

The National Olympic Committee for Burundi was started in 1990 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1993.

List of medalists

Related pages
 List of IOC country codes

References

Other websites 
  Burundi profile at London2012.com
 Burundi at Olympic.org

Burundi
Nations at the Olympics
Cameroon at the Olympics

Cameroon was first at the Olympic Games in 1964.

The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for Cameroon is CAM.

History
There have been competitors from Cameroon in every Summer Olympic Games since then.  The nation left the 1976 Summer Olympics after three days.  Cameroon has also been at the Winter Olympic Games  one time in 2002.

The National Olympic Committee for Cameroon was formed in 1963.

Medalists

Related pages
 List of IOC country codes

References

Other websites 
  Cameroon profile at London2012.com
 Cameroon at Olympic.org

Sport in Cameroon
Nations at the Olympics
British Council

The British Council is an organization in the United Kingdom which specializes in international educational and cultural opportunities. Its main activities are 'Learning/Teaching, the Arts, Science and Society'. Its headquarters is in Spring Gardens near Whitehall in Central London. There are other branch offices in Belfast, Cardiff, Manchester and Edinburgh. Its overseas network covers 233 locations in over 100 countries. The British Council is registered as a charity, both in England and Wales, and in Scotland. It receives grants from the British government. The rest is earned from teaching English to individuals and organizations, conducting examinations, and providing consultancy.

Aims
The British Council was founded in 1934 as the British Committee for Relations with Other Countries. The idea came from Sir Reginald (Rex) Leeper who recognizes the importance of "cultural propaganda" in promoting British interests. He was encouraged by the success of the official cultural organizations of France, Germany and Italy. The British Council's 'sponsoring department' is the Foreign and Commonwealth Office of the British government, although it runs its day-to-day activities independently. In September 2009, its Director of Arts, Rebecca Walton, said: "We want people to become more inclined towards the UK and more sensitive to the positive benefits of the UK in the world".

References

Organisations based in London
Language education
Government of the United Kingdom
Routledge

Routledge is a British publisher. It has changed names and owners many times since it was first formed by George Routledge (1812–1888) in 1836. The firm continued to grow until 1902 when it almost became bankrupt. However, it managed to recover after refinancing and began to buy up and merge with other publishing companies. From 1912 onwards, it increasingly focuses on academic publishing. It soon became well known for its books in humanities and social sciences. Taylor & Francis bought Routledge in 1998.

Publishing companies of the United Kingdom
Cut Bank, Montana

Cut Bank is a city in Glacier County, Montana, United States. The population of Cut Bank was 2,869 in 2010.

The Cut Bank Creek flows past the city. The Cherokee Trail, which was a historic overland trail, ended in Cut Bank. The Blackfeet Indian Reservation is located just west of the city.

The mayor of Cut Bank is Dan Raemaeker. The city of Cut Bank turned 100 years old on May 11, 2011.

References

Other websites
Official city of Cut Bank website

Cities in Montana
County seats in Montana
1911 establishments in the United States
1910s establishments in Montana
Picador (imprint)

Picador is an imprint (trade name) of Pan Macmillan in the United Kingdom (UK) and Australia, as well as of Macmillan Publishing in the United States. Both companies are owned by Georg von Holtzbrinck Publishing Group. Picador was started in the UK in 1972 with the aim of publishing outstanding international writing in paperback. Picador authors have included Jonathan Franzen, Michael Chabon, Angela Carter, Thomas Pynchon, Bret Easton Ellis, and Salman Rushdie.

Other websites 
 Picador's official UK site
 Picador's official USA site

Publishing companies of the United Kingdom
Publishing companies of the United States
1972 establishments in the United Kingdom
Companies based in London
American Pie (movie)

American Pie is a 1999 American teen sex comedy movie that was produced by Chris Moore, Chris Weitz, Warren Zide and Craig Perry and was the directorial debut for directors Paul Weitz and Chris Weitz. American Pie is set in Michigan.

It deals with a group of teenage boys deciding to try to lose their virginity before graduation from high school. It was released on July 9, 1999 in North America. The movie is the first in the American Pie movie series. It gained mixed reviews with a 58% on Rotten Tomatoes and a 58 out of 100 from Metacritic.

It was followed by American Pie 2.

Cast 
 Jason Biggs as Jim Levenstein
 Shannon Elizabeth as Nadia
 Alyson Hannigan as Michelle Flaherty
 Chris Klein as Chris "Oz" Ostreicher
 Natasha Lyonne as Jessica
 Thomas Ian Nicholas as Kevin Myers
 Tara Reid as Victoria "Vicky" Lathum
 Seann William Scott as Steve Stifler
 Mena Suvari as Heather Gardner
 Eddie Kaye Thomas as Paul Finch
 Eugene Levy as Noah Levenstein
 Jennifer Coolidge as Stifler's Mom
 Chris Owen as Chuck Sherman
 Clyde Kusatsu as English teacher
 Lawrence Pressman as Coach Marshall

Release dates

Other websites 

1999 comedy movies
1990s buddy movies
1990s coming-of-age movies
1990s high school movies
1990s sex comedy movies
1990s teen comedy movies
American buddy movies
American coming-of-age movies
American high school movies
American Pie movies
American sex comedy movies
American teen comedy movies
Buddy comedy movies
Coming-of-age comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies about virginity
Movies set in Michigan
Proms in movies
Teen sex comedy movies
American Pie 2

American Pie 2 is a 2001 American teen sex comedy movie set in Michigan. It was produced by Chris Moore, Warren Zide and Craig Perry and was directed by James B. Rogers. American Pie 2 was released on August 10, 2001 in North America. The movie is the second in the American Pie movie series. It gained mixed reviews with a 52% on Rotten Tomatoes and a 43 out of 100 from Metacritic.

Cast 
Jason Biggs as Jim Levenstein
Shannon Elizabeth as Nadia
Alyson Hannigan as Michelle Flaherty
Chris Klein as Chris "Oz" Ostreicher
Natasha Lyonne as Jessica
Thomas Ian Nicholas as Kevin Myers
Chris Owen as Chuck "Sherminator" Sherman
Tara Reid as Victoria "Vicky" Lathum
Seann William Scott as Steve Stifler
Mena Suvari as Heather
Eddie Kaye Thomas as Paul Finch
Eugene Levy as Noah Levenstein
Molly Cheek as Mrs. Levenstein
Lisa Arturo as Amber
Denise Faye as Danielle
Eli Marienthal as Matt Stifler
John Cho as John
Justin Isfeld as Justin

Release Dates

Related pages 
 American Pie (movie)
 American Wedding

Other websites 
American Pie 2 Official website 
 
 

2001 comedy movies
2000s buddy movies
2000s sequel movies
2000s sex comedy movies
2000s teen comedy movies
American buddy movies
American Pie movies
American sequel movies
American sex comedy movies
American teen comedy movies
Buddy comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Michigan
Teen sex comedy movies
Entrapment (movie)

Entrapment is a 1999 American crime thriller movie, starring Sean Connery and Catherine Zeta-Jones. It is directed by Jon Amiel.

Zeta-Jones plays a character who works for an insurance company. She is sent to help capture an art thief. The art thief is played by Sean Connery. But she herself is also a thief. Soon, the two of them worked together to pull off the biggest theft of the millennium.

Release dates

Other websites 
 
 
 
 

1999 crime movies
1999 thriller movies
1990s crime thriller movies
20th Century Fox movies
American crime thriller movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Asia
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in Scotland
Movies directed by Jon Amiel
Largest cities in Southern California

This is a list of the 60 largest cities in Southern California by the number of people.
San Diego County

San Diego County is a large county in the southwest area of California. The county borders Mexico. The population of San Diego County was about 3,095,313 in 2010, which makes San Diego County the second most populated county in California

San Diego County has about 70 miles (110 km) of coastline. Most people live near the coast, for example in San Diego, California.

Also in this county there are 16 military locations of the United States Navy, U.S. Marine Corps and the U.S. Coast Guard, including Naval Base San Diego, Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, Marine Corps Air Station Miramar, and Naval Air Station North Island.

Communities 

1. Per capita income (meaning the added up income of all residents divided by the population.)
1. Per 1,000 people (as of 2012)

References 

1. CALIFORNIA Offenses Known to Law Enforcement

 
1850 establishments in California
Anna and the King

Anna and the King is a 1999 movie, loosely based on Anna and the King of Siam. The movie was directed by Andy Tennant and stars Jodie Foster and Chow Yun-fat. It was mostly shot in Malaysia. It was an Academy Award nominee in 2000 for Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design. The movie tells the story of the romance between the King of Siam (now Thailand) and the widowed English schoolteacher, Anna Leonowens, during the 1860s. It is the true story of Anna Leonowens' experiences.

References

1999 drama movies
1990s historical movies
American drama movies
French drama movies
Malaysian movies‏‎ 
English-language movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Andy Tennant
Movies set in Thailand
Movies set in the 19th century
Marco Polo (TV movie)

Marco Polo is a 2007 TV mini series, starring Ian Somerhalder, B.D. Wong, and Brian Dennehy. It is directed by Kevin Connor. Marco Polo is a Venetian trader who was imprisoned in Genoa in the 13th century. He tells a fellow prisoner who is dying about his days as a young man in China. He talks about his fantastic adventures, his rise to governorship in Kublai Khan's (Brian Dennehy) court in Mongolia, his love for a kidnapped bride, and his escape back to Italy as a rich man.

Miniseries
History (TV channel)

History is an international satellite and cable TV channel that broadcasts historical programs, both fictional and non-fictional. The TV channel is available in many countries. It is seen by more than 80 million households. Because it shows a lot of programs on World War II, it has been jokingly called "The Hitler Channel". It also broadcast programs that try to foretell the future. The History Channel was started by A&E Television Networks on January 1, 1995. A&E Television Networks is a joint-venture between:  
 Hearst Corporation; 
 Disney-ABC Television Group (the Walt Disney Company); and 
 NBC Universal (General Electric).
On March 20, 2008, The History Channel dropped "The" and "Channel" from its name to become simply "History".

References

American television channels
1995 establishments
Cable television
Niort

Niort is a commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France. It is a prefecture of the Deux-Sèvres department. It is also the capital of the arrondissement of Niort.

Geography 
Niort is to the southwest of the Deux-Sèvres department on the left side of the Sèvre Niortaise river. The city is the main place to get into the Marais Poitevin, a large area of marshland in western France.

Niort is at about  from Parthenay and about  from Bressuire, the two subprefectures of the department.

The city is also at about  from Bordeaux,  from Paris,  from Marseille and  from Toulouse.

The commune has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

The commune of Niort is surrounded by the communes:

Climate
The climate of Niort is an oceanic climate with template summers, Cfb (Marine West Coast Climate) in the Köppen climate classification.

The average amount of precipitation for the year in Niort is . The month with the most precipitation on average is September with  of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is July with an average of .

The average temperature for the year in Niort is . The warmest month, on average, is July with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .

Population
The inhabitants of Niort are known, in French, as Niortais (women: Niortaises).

With a population of 58,311, Niort has a population density of  inhabitants/km2.

Evolution of the population in Niort

Niort forms, with other 3 communes, the urban area of Niort with a population of 71,127 inhabitants (2013) and an area of . This urban area is the centre of the metropolitan area of Niort, formed by 76 communes with a population of 154,160 inhabitants (2013) and an area of .

Administration 
Niort is the prefecture of the Deux-Sèvres department, the capital of the arrondissement of Niort and the administrative centre () of three cantons:
 Niort-1, with 19,481 inhabitants (2014).
 Niort-2, with 18,806 inhabitants (2014).
 Niort-3, with 20,024 inhabitants (2014).

It is part of the intercommunality Le Niortais ().

Twinned and partner towns 
Niort is twinned with:
  Atakpamé, Togo, since 1958
  Coburg, Bavaria, Germany, since 1974
  Wellingborough, Northamptonshire, England, United Kingdom, since 1977
  Springe, Lower Saxony, Germany, since 1979
  Tomelloso, Spain, since 1981
  Gijón, Asturias, Spain, since 1982
  Biała Podlaska, Poland, since 1995

Gallery

References

Related pages
 Arrondissement of Niort
 Communes of the Deux-Sèvres department

Other websites

 City Council website 
 CA du Niortais 

Departmental capitals in France
Communes in Deux-Sèvres
Communes of the Deux-Sèvres department

The following is a list of the 305 communes of the Deux-Sèvres département, in France.

(CAN) Communauté d'agglomération de Niort, created in 2000.

Deux-Sevres
Communes of the Seine-Maritime department

The following is a list of the 745 communes of the Seine-Maritime département, in France.

(CAR) Communauté d'agglomération Rouennaise, created in 2000.
(CAH) Communauté d'agglomération Havraise, created in 2001.
(CAE) Communauté d'agglomération Elbeuf-Boucle de Seine, created in 2000.
(CAD) Communauté d'agglomération de la région Dieppoise, created in 2003.

Seine-Maritime
Blisland

Blisland is a village and parish in Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is about five miles northeast of Bodmin. According to the 2001 census, the parish had a population of 565.

The parish is rural in character, the northeast being moorland and the southwest lower lying farmland. The parish is bordered to the north by St Breward parish; to the west by St Mabyn and Helland parishes; to the south by Cardinham, Warleggan, and St Neot parishes; and to the northeast by Altarnun parish.

References

Villages in Cornwall
Civil parishes in Cornwall
St Breward

St Breward is a parish and village in Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is on the western side of Bodmin Moor about 6 miles (10 km) north of Bodmin.

The parish name derives from Saint Branwalader. In the 17th century St Breward was two separate villages, Churchtown (higher) and St. Breward (lower). More houses were built and slowly the villages merged into one. There are several main parts to the village: Churchtown, Rylands, Limehead, Wenford, Penvorder, Higher Penquite and Lower Penquite. The parish includes a moorland area which contains Rough Tor and Brown Willy, which is the highest point in Cornwall.

References

Villages in Cornwall
Civil parishes in Cornwall
Communes of the Tarn department

The following is a list of the 324 communes of the Tarn département in France.

(CAC) Communauté d'agglomération de Castres-Mazamet, created in 2000.
(CAA) Communauté d'agglomération de l'Albigeois, created in 2003.

Tarn
One Unit Policy

One-Unit was the title of a scheme launched by the federal government of Pakistan to merge the four provinces of West Pakistan into one homogenous unit, as a counterbalance against the numerical domination of the ethnic Bengalis of East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). The One Unit scheme was announced by Prime Minister Muhammad Ali Bogra on 22 November 1954. On 5 October 1955 Iskander Mirza (Acting Governor General of Pakistan) passed an order unifying all of West Pakistan in what became known as the 'One Unit Scheme'.

History

The province of West Pakistan was created on 14 October 1955 by the merger of the provinces, states and Tribal Areas of the western wing. The province was composed of twelve divisions and the provincial capital was established at Lahore. The province of East Bengal, (now Bangladesh) was renamed East Pakistan with the provincial capital at Dacca. The federal government moved the country's capital in 1959 from Karachi to Rawalpindi (serving as provisional capital until Islamabad was finished), whilst the federal legislature moved to Dacca.

West Pakistan formed a single and united political entity but with marked linguistic and ethnic distinctions. The One Unit policy was regarded as an administrative reform that would reduce expenditure and help eliminate ethnic and parochial prejudices. However, with the military coup of 1958, trouble loomed for the province when the office of Chief Minister was abolished on July 1, 1970 by President General Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan

Politics of Pakistan
Bodmin Moor

Bodmin Moor is a granite moorland in northeastern Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is  in size, and originally dates from the Carboniferous period of geological history. 

Bodmin Moor is one of five granite plutons (underground masses of igneous rock) in Cornwall. 

The name 'Bodmin Moor' is fairly recent, invented in 1813. It was formerly known as Fowey Moor after the River Fowey which rises within it. Since the mid 18th century Bodmin Moor has been crossed by the trunk road now known as the A30.

Geography
Dramatic granite tors rise from the rolling moorland: the best known are Brown Willy, the highest point in Cornwall at , and Rough Tor at . Considerable areas of the moor are poorly drained and form marshes (in hot summers these can dry out). The rest of the moor is mostly rough pasture or overgrown with heather and other low vegetation.

The Moor contains about 500 farm holdings with around 10,000 beef cows, 55,000 breeding ewes and 1,000 horses and ponies. Most of the moor is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and has been officially designated an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), as part of Cornwall AONB.

Rivers and inland waters
Bodmin Moor is the source of several of Cornwall's rivers: they are mentioned here anti-clockwise from the south. 

The River Fowey rises at a height of  and flows through Lostwithiel and into the Fowey estuary.  
The River Tiddy rises near Pensilva and flows into the River Lynher.
The River Inny rises near Davidstow and flows southeast into the River Tamar. 
The River Camel rises on Hendraburnick Down and flows for about  before joining the sea at Padstow. 
The De Lank River rises near Roughtor and flows into the Camel south of Wenford. 
The River Warleggan rises near Temple and flows south to join the Fowey.

Inland waters on the moor include Dozmary Pool (Cornwall's only natural inland lake) and
three reservoirs, Colliford Lake, Siblyback Lake and Crowdy reservoir which supply water for a large part of the county's population.

References

Geography of Cornwall
Amphipod

The Amphipods are an order of malacostracan crustaceans. They have no carapace. 

The name amphipoda means "different-footed". Unlike isopods, where all the legs are alike, amphipods have different appendage types.  

Of the 7,000 species, 5,500 are classified into one suborder, the Gammaridea. The rest are in two or three other suborders. 

Amphipods range in size from  0.1 to 34 centimetres (0.04 to 13 inches) and are mostly detritivores or scavengers. They live in almost all aquatic environments; 750 species live in caves and the order also includes terrestrial animals and sandhoppers such as Talitrus saltator. The largest amphipods live on the sea floor, seven kilometres down.

Reproduction and life cycle
Mature females bear a marsupium, or brood pouch, which holds her eggs while they are fertilised, and until the young are ready to hatch. As a female ages, she produces more eggs in each brood. Mortality is around 25%–50% for the eggs. There are no larval stages; the eggs hatch directly into a juvenile form, and sexual maturity is generally reached after 6 moults.

References 

Malacostraca