cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Nick Swardson

Nicholas Roger Swardson (born October 9, 1976)  is an American actor, comedian, screenwriter and producer, best known for his role as Terry Bernadino in the series Reno 911!, for the work with Adam Sandler's Happy Madison Productions, and the sketch comedy series Nick Swardson's Pretend Time.

References

1976 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American television writers
American television producers
American movie producers
American screenwriters
Businesspeople from Minneapolis, Minnesota
Comedians from Minneapolis, Minnesota
Actors from Minneapolis, Minnesota
Writers from Minneapolis, Minnesota
Upper Darby Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

Upper Darby Township (often shortened to simply Upper Darby) is a home rule township in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is bordering the city of Philadelphia. As of the 2010 census, the township had a total population of 82,795.

References

Townships in Pennsylvania
Delaware Valley

The Delaware Valley is the valley through which the Delaware River flows. This is commonly used to refer to Greater Philadelphia or Philadelphia metropolitan area ("the [Lower] Delaware Valley Metropolitan Area"). It is made up of counties located in Southeastern Pennsylvania, South Jersey, Delaware, and the Eastern Shore of Maryland. 

As of the 2010 Census, the MSA has a population of over 6 million, while the CSA has a population of over 7.1 million.

Notes

References

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Metropolitan areas of the United States
Conshohocken, Pennsylvania

Conshohocken ( ; Lenape: Kanshihakink) is a borough on the Schuylkill River in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, in suburban Philadelphia.

References

Boroughs in Pennsylvania
Appeal to novelty

Appeal to novelty is a fallacy where a person would claim that Subject B is better than Subject A because Subject B is newer, or that "newer is better". This fallacy is understandable because people find new discoveries everyday. Since new discoveries are made everyday, people are quick to think that the new thing will be better than the old thing because of the possibility that the new thing was made to fix the mistakes of the old thing.

An example of appeal to novelty is that "the newer versions of the iPhone will always be better then the older versions because smartphone technology becomes more advanced every year."

An example that people use to prove this argument wrong is New Coke, because even though it was made later than the older Coca-Cola, most people who have tasted New Coke say it tasted worse than Coca-Cola.

The opposite of appeal to novelty is appeal to tradition.

References 

Logical fallacies
Traditional Chinese medicine

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a branch of traditional medicine from China. It is at least 3,500 years old. Treatments include herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping, massage, and exercise. Since the methods of TCM are different from Western medicine, it is hard to find evidence that shows how safe or good TCM really is. 

Many of the most important ideas in TCM are based on the teachings of Daoism. Based on the teachings of TCM, it is important to balance the five elements in a person's body: wood, fire, earth, metal, and water. Each element also has something called yin and yang, or opposite values that must exist alongside each other rather than to overcome the other. The way to balance the yin and yang is to strengthen qi, or an invisible force that brings balance to the yin and yang. Knowing the five elements and the yin and yang is important because each organ of the body is related to one of the five elements. It is important to strengthen a person's qi because balancing the yin and yang of a person's organs is important for people to be healthy. The different treatments in TCM are made to bring balance to the elements in a person's body.

These ideas are similar to, but not the same as, the four temperaments, which was an widely-believed theory in European medicine before scientific medicine was created. In the 19th century, many European doctors working as missionaries in China started translating TCM. For example, Dr. Gottlieb Olpp helped spread it to Germany.

References

Medicine
China
Traditional medicine

Traditional medicine is a branch of medicine where treatment is based on knowledge passed on within certain cultures before the era of modern medicine.

Medicine
Jani Batista

Jani Batista (born 13 August 1986) is a Brazilian Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the Brazil women's national sitting volleyball team.

She competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics and 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a bronze medal.

References 

1986 births
Living people
Brazilian sitting volleyball players
Brazilian Paralympic bronze medalists
Zhao Meiling

Zhao Meiling is a Chinese sitting volleyball player. She played at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a silver medal.

References 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Chinese sitting volleyball players
Chinese Paralympic silver medalists
Su Limei

Su Limei is a Chinese sitting volleyball player. She played at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a silver medal, and 2017 World ParaVolley World Super 6.

References 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Chinese sitting volleyball players
Chinese Paralympic silver medalists
Don McNeill

Don McNeill (1934 – June 27, 2015) was a Canadian journalist. He was a foreign correspondent for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and CBS News.

Life and career 
He was born in 1934. He was from St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. He studied at Memorial University of Newfoundland, the Technical University of Nova Scotia, and Oxford University. At Oxford, he played basketball for an unofficial team he started.

While in the United Kingdom, he worked for the Daily Mail. After returning home to Canada, McNeill began working for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. He was the CBC's correspondent in Washington, D.C. and worked for Newsmagazine. He reported on the Vietnam War, the Watergate scandal, and the Iranian Revolution for the CBC. McNeil later moved to the United States, where he worked for CBS News until 1987. He was the CBS News correspondent at Moscow. He later worked for Christian Science Monitor Television.

He got a Rhodes Scholarship in 1958. He got a Nieman Fellowship in 1981. In 1984, he won the George Polk Award for Network Television Reporting for his "unusual glimpses of Soviet life". He was nominated for the 1988 News & Documentary Emmy Award for "Outstanding Interview/Interviewers - For Programs" as a producer and correspondent of The Christian Science Monitor Reports. He won the 1990 News and Documentary Emmy Award for "Outstanding Informational, Cultural or Historical Programming (segments)" as a correspondent of a World Monitor segment on the Soviet Union.

He was a journalism teacher at Boston University.

His wife Sandra Allik produced her husband's Emmy-winning report. She once said that his husband's award was "a bigger deal than an Emmy".

He died on June 27, 2015 in Boston, aged 80.

References 

1934 births
2015 deaths
People from Newfoundland and Labrador
Canadian journalists
Canadian basketball players
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Harvard University alumni
George Polk Award winners
Emmy Award winners
Wang Yanan

Wang Yanan (born 8 September 1991) is a Chinese female Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the China women's national sitting volleyball team. She competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics winning the gold medal, and 2016 Summer Paralympics winning the silver medal.

References 

1991 births
Living people
Chinese sitting volleyball players
Chinese Paralympic gold medalists
Chinese Paralympic silver medalists
Glenna Matthews

Glenna Matthews is an American historian.

She graduated from Stanford University. She was an associate professor at Oklahoma State University. She taught at Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, and University of California, Los Angeles.

Works 

 “Just a Housewife”: The Rise and Fall of Domesticity in America ISBN 9780195059250
 The Rise of Public Woman: Woman’s Power and Woman’s Place, 1630–1970. ISBN 9780199951314
 Silicon Valley, Women, and the California Dream ISBN 9780804741545
 The Golden State in the Civil War  ISBN 9780521194006

References

Other websites 

 
 Glenna Matthews Oral History Collection

Living people
Stanford University alumni
Stanford University faculty
American historians
Educators from Los Angeles
Educators from Oklahoma
Writers from Oklahoma
Writers from Los Angeles
Bethany Zummo

Bethany Zummo is an American volleyball player. She played at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold medal, and 2019 Parapan American Games.

She studied at Dublin High School. She played for University of Central Oklahoma. In 2020, she sewed masks and donated them.

References 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
American sitting volleyball players
Paralympic gold medalists
Heli Susi

Heli Susi (14 November 1929 – 8 June 2020) was an Estonian teacher and translator. She was born in Tallinn. In 2018, she was elected a member of PEN International. She worked as a translator and taught German at the Tallinn Conservatory.

Susi died on 8 June 2020 in Tallinn, aged 90.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
European translators
Estonian educators
People from Tallinn
Edmond O'Brien

Edmond O'Brien (September 10, 1915 – May 9, 1985) was an American actor. He received the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and the Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor for his supporting role in The Barefoot Contessa (1954). He also won a second Golden Globe and another Academy Award nomination for Seven Days in May (1964). He was born in New York City.

O'Brien died on May 9, 1985 from Alzheimer's disease-related problems in Inglewood, California at the age of 69.

References

Academy Award winning actors
Golden Globe Award winning actors
1915 births
1985 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in California
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American radio actors
American military personnel of World War II
Actors from New York City
Steve Bing

Stephen Leo Bing (March 31, 1965 – June 22, 2020) was an American businessman, movie producer, screenwriter and political donor to progressive causes. He was the founder of Shangri-La Entertainment. He also produced many Hollywood movies such as The Polar Express, Kangaroo Jack, Shine A Light and Rules Don't Apply.

Bing committed suicide on June 22, 2020 by jumping off his apartment building in Los Angeles, aged 55.

References

1965 births
2020 deaths
People who committed suicide
American progressives
Real estate developers
Movie producers from Los Angeles
Businesspeople from Los Angeles
Screenwriters from Los Angeles
Phleng chāt Thai

Phleng chāt Thai (เพลงชาติไทย) is Thai for "Thai national anthem". The shorter title Phleng chāt (เพลงชาติ) is also used. The music was composed in 1932 by Thai musician Phra Chenduriyang and it was adopted later that year without lyrics. Then in 1939, when the country's name was changed from "Siam" to "Thailand", lyrics (words) written by Luang Saranupraphan were made official after winning a competition.

Thailand also has a royal anthem called Sansœ̄n Phra Bāramī (สรรเสริญพระบารมี).

Lyrics

Trivia
Endorsed by law, people are expected to stand up to show their respect whenever the national anthem is played in public.

References
Rules Don't Apply

Rules Don't Apply is a 2016 American romantic comedy-drama movie written, produced and directed by Warren Beatty. The cast includes  Beatty, Annette Bening, Matthew Broderick, Lily Collins and Alden Ehrenreich. 

The movie is set in 1958 Hollywood. It is about the romantic relationship between a young actress and her driver, which is forbidden by their employer, Howard Hughes.

The movie had its world premiere on November 10, 2016, and was theatrically released in the United States on November 23, 2016, by 20th Century Fox. 

It received mixed reviews and was a box office bomb.

References

2016 romance movies
2016 comedy-drama movies
2010s romantic comedy movies
2010s romantic drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
Alden Ehrenreich

Alden Caleb Ehrenreich (; born November 22, 1989) is an American actor.

In 2013, he appeared in Woody Allen's Blue Jasmine and Park Chan-wook's Stoker. In 2016, Ehrenreich starred as Hobie Doyle in the Coen brothers comedy Hail, Caesar! and for his leading role in Warren Beatty's romantic comedy-drama Rules Don't Apply. 

He played Han Solo in 2018's Solo: A Star Wars Story.

References

1989 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American child actors
Actors from Los Angeles
Hail, Caesar!

Hail, Caesar! is a 2016  black comedy movie written, produced, edited, and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen. The movie stars Josh Brolin, George Clooney, Alden Ehrenreich, Ralph Fiennes, Jonah Hill, Scarlett Johansson, Frances McDormand, Tilda Swinton, and Channing Tatum.

It is a fictional story that follows the real-life fixer Eddie Mannix (Brolin) working in the Hollywood movie industry in the 1950s trying to discover what happened to a cast member who vanished during the filming of a biblical epic.

The movie premiered in Los Angeles on February 1, 2016, and was released in the United States on February 5, 2016.

It made $63 million worldwide and received positive reviews. The movie was chosen by National Board of Review as one of the top ten films of 2016 and it received nominations at the 89th Academy Awards and 70th British Academy Film Awards, both for production design.

References

2016 comedy movies
2010s mystery movies
American black comedy movies
American mystery movies
British comedy movies
British mystery movies
Japanese movies
Movies set in California
Movies directed by the Coen brothers
Universal Pictures movies
Bolinas, California

Bolinas is an unincorporated coastal community in Marin County, California. The census designated place is located on the California coast. It is about  (straight line distance) northwest of San Francisco.

References

Unincorporated communities in California
Settlements in Marin County, California
Kshirodakashayi Vishnu

In Gauḍīya Vaishnavism, the Sātvata-tantra describes three different forms, or aspects, of Vishnu as Mahavishnu, Garbhodakśayī-Viṣṇu and Kṣīrodakaśāyī Vishnu. Kṣīrodakaśāyī-Viṣṇu resides in the heart of every living creature as a four hand expansion similar to that of Mahāviṣṇu. He is also referred to as Paramātmā or super soul. His abode is in all beings.

Religion
Linton, North Dakota

Linton is a city in and the county seat of Emmons County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 1,097 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in North Dakota
County seats in North Dakota
Anthem of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic

The Anthem of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic was the anthem of Tajikistan when it was part of the Soviet Union. The lyrics were written by Abolqasem Lahuti. The music was composed by Suleiman Yudakov in 1946, the year it was adopted.

The melody is retained in the current national anthem of Tajikistan, done in the same manner as Belarus and Uzbekistan.

Post-Stalinist lyrics

Tajik original

English translation
When Russia's hand supported us,
The guild of the Soviet folk was created,
The star of our life was enlightened.
Oh, our pasts with effulgence filled
Came to vision into our land, our homeland.
An independent state of the Tajik folk was formed.
 
Feverishness during the night
The thunderous roar of Lenin's summon sounded
From the glow of his flag, there the dark oppression went
The eternal happiness that lieth upon this Earth
Was delivered to us from the Party of hundred creations, hundred creations.
Like a father who fought for and nurtured us anew.
 
Our motto shall call to us
Equality, fraternity among our folk
From our family no one shall break apart
We shall craft a shield of unity
Toward communist victory we'll travel on, we'll travel on.
Long live our land, our folk, our union.

Original lyrics

Tajik lyrics

English translation
When Russia's hand supported us,
The guild of the Soviet folk was created,
The star of our life was enlightened.
Oh, our pasts with effulgence filled
Came to vision into our land, our homeland.
An independent state of the Tajik folk was formed.

Feverishness during the night
The thunderous roar of Lenin's summon sounded
From the glow of his flag, there the dark oppression went
The eternal happiness that lieth upon this Earth
'Twas since this time that we've reached good ol' Stalin, good ol' Stalin
Like a father who fought for and nurtured us anew.

In our tradition, under our epoch
No one is spared with indignant hostility.
For we are inseparable from the Union
We shall craft a shield of unity
Against the enemies we shall always triumph, always triumph!
Long live our land, our age, our union.

Russian version

References

National anthems
Tajikistan
Thomas Welder

Sister Thomas Welder, OSB, (born Diane Marie Welder; April 27, 1940 – June 22, 2020) was an American educator and Benedictine nun. She was President of the University of Mary from 1978 to 2009. She was born in Linton, North Dakota. Her tenure of 31 years set a record for female college and university presidents in the United States.

Welder died on June 22, 2020 from kidney cancer in Bismarck, North Dakota at the age of 80.

References

1940 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from kidney cancer
Educators from North Dakota
Writers from North Dakota
Krishna Janmashtami

Krishna Janmashtami, also known simply as Janmashtami or Gokulashtami, is an annual Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Krishna, the eighth avatar of Vishnu. It is observed according to the Hindu calendar. It is on the eighth day of the Krishna Pakshain Shraavana or Bhadrapad (depending on whether the calendar chooses the new moon or full moon day as the last day of the month), which overlaps with August/September . 

It is an important festival particularly to the Vaishnavism tradition of Hinduism. Dances of the life of Krishna according to the Bhagavata Purana (such as Rasa lila or Krishna Lila), devotional singing at midnight when Krishna was born, fasting (upavasa), a night vigil (ratri jagaran), and a festival (mahotsava) on the following day are a part of the Janmashtami celebrations. It is celebrated throughout India.

Krishna Janmashtami is followed by the festival Nandotsav, which celebrates the occasion when Nanda Maharaj, father of Krishna, distributed gifts to the villagers of Vrindavan in honour of the birth.

References 

Hindu festivals
Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic

The Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic (, Çumhuriji Şūraviji Sotsialistiji Toçikiston; , Tadžikskaja Sovetskaja Socialističeskaja Respublika), also commonly known as Soviet Tajikistan and Tajik SSR, was one of the republics of the Soviet Union which lasted from 1929 to 1991.

Nowadays known as Tajikistan, which became a sovereign state after the fall of the Soviet Union, it is located in the southern mountaineous region of Central Asia.

The Tajik Republic was created on 5 December 1929 as a national place for the Tajik people within the Soviet Union. It succeeded the Tajik Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Tajik ASSR), which had been created on 14 October 1924 as a part of the mainly Turkic Uzbek SSR in the process of national delimitation in Soviet Central Asia.  On 24 August 1990, the Tajik SSR declared sovereignty in its borders and was renamed the "Republic of Tajikistan" on 31 August 1991, then finally declaring independence from the Soviet Union just a bit more than a week after.

Just like modern-day Tajikistan, it was bordered by Afghanistan to the south, Uzbekistan to the west, Kirghizia to the north, and China to the east. Pakistan was to its south, separated by the narrow Wakhan Corridor.

1920s establishments in the Soviet Union
1929 establishments
1991 disestablishments in the Soviet Union
States and territories established in the 20th century
States and territories disestablished in the 1990s
History of Tajikistan
Republics of the Soviet Union
Pepe (movie)

Pepe is a 1960 Mexican American musical comedy movie directed by George Sidney and based on the play Broadway Zauber by Leslie Bush-Fekete. It stars Cantinflas, Dan Dailey, Shirley Jones, Suzanne Lloyd, Carlos Montalbán, Vicki Trickett, Carlos Rivas, Hank Henry, Jack Lemmon and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for 7 Academy Awards in 1961.

Other websites
 

1960s epic movies
1960s musical movies
1960 comedy movies
American musical movies
American comedy movies
Mexican movies
Movies directed by George Sidney
Columbia Pictures movies
Movies set in Los Angeles
Surudi Milli

Not to be confused with Milli Surood, the Afghan national anthem.
Surudi Milli (tg. Суруди Миллӣ, سرود ملی, pron. [sʊˌɾuːd̪ɪ mɪlˈliː] "soo-ROO-dee mil-LEE"; lit. 'National Hymn' or 'National Anthem') is the national anthem of Tajikistan, adopted in 1994. It uses the old melody of the Tajik SSR anthem which was conposed by was composed by Suleiman Yudakov, a Bukharian Jew, in 1946. The lyrics were written by Gulnazar Keldi.

Lyrics 
Official lyrics

Translations

References
The Subterraneans

The Subterraneans is a 1960 American drama movie directed by Ranald MacDoougall and based on the 1958 novel of the same name by Jack Kerouac. It stars George Peppard, Leslie Caron, Janice Rule, Jim Hutton, Roddy McDowall, Anne Seymour and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Other websites

1960 drama movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
COVID-19 pandemic in Guinea

The COVID-19 pandemic in Guinea is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). The virus was confirmed to have reached Guinea in March 2020.

On 13 March 2020, Guinea's first confirmed COVID-19 case was reported.

Confirmed cases doubled from eight to 16 on 29 March.

References

Guinea
Guinea
COVID-19 pandemic in Croatia

The COVID-19 pandemic in Croatia is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). 

The first case in the Republic of Croatia was reported in Zagreb on 25 February, when a patient who had come from Italy was tested positive. The same day, the second case related to the first one was confirmed. 

In March 2020, a cluster of cases were reported in numerous Croatian cities. On 12 March, the first recovery was reported, and on 18 March the first death from the virus was confirmed.

On 15 June, two new cases, both of them from Zagreb, and six recoveries were reported. No deaths were recorded.

References

Croatia
History of Croatia
COVID-19 pandemic in Suriname

The COVID-19 pandemic in Suriname is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (). 

The virus was confirmed to have reached Suriname on 13 March 2020. The case was a person who traveled from the Netherlands the last week. 

On 3 April 2020, one person died. On 3 May 2020, all nine cases had recovered. On 18 May, an eleventh case was identified.

References

Suriname
Suriname
Penfield, New York

Penfield is a town in Monroe County, New York, United States. The population was 36,242 at the 2010 census.

References

Towns in New York
Home Town Story

Home Town Story is a 1951 American drama movie directed by Arthur Pierson and starring Jeffrey Lynn, Donald Crisp, Marjorie Reynolds, Alan Hale Jr., Marilyn Monroe. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Other websites

 

1951 drama movies
American drama movies
Carlos Lessa

Carlos Francisco Theodoro Machado Ribeiro de Lessa, better known simply as Carlos Lessa (July 30, 1936 – June 5, 2020) was a Brazilian economist and professor. He was born in Rio de Janeiro. From 2002 to 2003, he was Rector of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Between 2003 to 2004, Lessa was President of the Brazilian Development Bank.

Lessa died on June 5, 2020 in Rio de Janeiro from COVID-19, aged 83.

References

1936 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Brazilian businesspeople
Brazilian economists
People from Rio de Janeiro
Hubert Gagnon

Hubert Gagnon (September 29, 1947 – June 7, 2020) was a Canadian actor. He was born in Quebec.  He was known for being the voice-over of Homer Simpson and Grampa Simpson in the Canadian French-version of The Simpsons.  He also acted in television and theatre. His best known television roles were in Les Oraliens and Nic et Pic.

Gagnon died on June 7, 2020, at his home in Longueuil, Quebec from cancer, aged 73.

References

Other websites
 

1947 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in Canada
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian voice actors
Canadian stage actors
Actors from Quebec
Alan Metter

Alan Dennis Metter (December 19, 1942 – June 7, 2020) was an American movie director. He was known for directing Back to School starring Rodney Dangerfield, and Girls Just Want to Have Fun with Sarah Jessica Parker. He also produced and directed the 1983 television special The Winds of Whoopie. He was born in Sharon, Massachusetts.

Metter died on June 7, 2020 from a heart attack in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, aged 77.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Florida
Movie directors from Massachusetts
Sharon, Massachusetts

Sharon is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 17,612 at the 2010 census.

References

Towns in Massachusetts
Nicholas Cummings

Nicholas Andrew Cummings (July 25, 1924 – June 8, 2020) was an American psychologist and author. He was born in Salinas, California.

Cummings was Chief of Mental Health with the Kaiser Permanente Health Maintenance Organization (1959–1979) and founding president of the California School of Professional Psychology (1970). In 1979, Cummings was elected president of the American Psychological Association. 

In 1994, he co-founded with his wife the Nicholas & Dorothy Cummings Foundation.

Cummings died on June 8, 2020 in Reno, Nevada at the age of 95.

References

1924 births
2020 deaths
American psychologists
Scientists from California
Writers from California
Manresa

Manresa () is the capital of the Comarca of Bages, located in the geographic centre of Catalonia, and crossed by the river Cardener.

References

Cities in Catalonia
Municipalities in Catalonia
Knut Bohwim

Knut Bohwim (12 March 1931 – 16 June 2020) was a Norwegian movie director. He co-founded the company Teamfilm A/S in 1962. His debut as a movie director was Operasjon Sjøsprøyt from 1964. He directed the war drama Det største spillet in 1967. He directed twelve movies of the Olsenbanden series. 

Bohwim was awarded the Amanda Honorary Award in 1997, shared with Aud Schønemann. 

Bohwim died in Oslo on 16 June 2020, aged 89.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
Norwegian movie directors
People from Oslo
Fisk University

Fisk University is a private historically black university in Nashville, Tennessee. The university was founded in 1866. Its  campus is a historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

References

Colleges and universities in Nashville, Tennessee
Ada Rapoport-Albert

Ada Rapoport-Albert (; 26 October 1945 – 18 June 2020) was an Israeli-British scholar. She lived in the United Kingdom. She became an Associate Professor in Jewish History at University College London. In 2002, she became head of the department of Hebrew and Jewish Studies.

She was born in Tel Aviv. Rapoport-Albert died in London on 18 June 2020, aged 74.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
British historians
Israeli historians
People from Tel Aviv
Antonio Veciana

Antonio Veciana Blanch (October 18, 1928 – June 18, 2020) was a Cuban exile. He was recruited by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to kill Fidel Castro. He was the founder and a leader of the anti-Castro group Alpha 66. 

Veciana was briefly employed as treasurer by Maurice Ferré's 2004 campaign for mayor of Miami-Dade. He resigned after a few days, as he did not meet the state requirement of being a registered voter.

Veciana died in Miami on June 18, 2020 at the age of 91.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Spies
American political activists
Cuban military people
Cho Hae-il

Cho Hae-il (birth name Cho Hae-ryong, 18 April 1941 – 19 June 2020) was a South Korean writer. He was born in Harbin, Manchukuo. Cho made his literary debut with The Man Who Dies Every Day, which won first prize in the JoongAng Ilbo spring literary contest in 1970. In 1976 Cho published The Winter Woman. From 1974 to 1986, Cho wrote both short stories and newspaper serials.

Cho died on 19 June 2020 in Seoul, aged 79.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
South Korean writers
David Hugh Mellor

David Hugh Mellor (; 10 July 1938  – 21 June 2020) was a British philosopher. He was a Professor of Philosophy and Pro-Vice-Chancellor, later Professor Emeritus, of Cambridge University. He was born in London. 

He was president of the Aristotelian Society from 1992 to 1993. He was a member of the Humanist Philosophers' Group of the British Humanist Association and  Honorary Fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities. He was a Fellow of the British Academy between 1983 and 2008.

Mellor died on 21 June 2020, aged 81.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
British philosophers
Writers from London
Lillestrøm SK

Lillestrøm Sportsklubb is a Norwegian professional football club from the city of Lillestrøm. The club was founded in 1917, after the merger of two local football clubs. The principal training ground is Lillestrøm stadion.

It has been Norwegian League champions five times, most recently in 1989, and also in 1986, 1977, 1976, and 1959. Additionally, they have won the Norwegian Cup in 1985, 1981, 1978, 1977, 2007 and 2017.

References

Other websites 
 

1910s establishments in Norway
1917 establishments in Europe
Norwegian football clubs
Pappukutty Bhagavathar

Pappukutty Bhagavathar (; 29 March 1913 – 22 June 2020) was an Indian singer and actor. His works were in Malayalam cinema. He was born in Kochi, India. His best known roles were in Sthreehridayam, Sree Guruvayoorappan and in Kattukurangu.

Bhagavathar died of heart failure in New Delhi on 22 June 2020, aged 107.

References

1913 births
2020 deaths
Centenarians
Indian singers
Indian movie actors
Indian television actors
Deaths from heart failure
Carles Bosch

Carles Bosch Arisó (1945 – ) is a Spanish journalist and movie director. He was born in Barcelona. He co-directed and co-wrote the Academy Award-nominated movie Balseros (2002). In the 1970s, he worked as a journalist for Interviú. He was a war correspondent for Televisió de Catalunya during the Gulf War.

References

1945 births
Spanish journalists
Spanish movie directors
Spanish screenwriters
War correspondents
Writers from Barcelona
Harry Penk

Henry Penk (19 July 1934 – 22 June 2020) was an English footballer. He played as a winger. He was born in Wigan, Greater Manchester.

He began his career in non-league football with Wigan Athletic, making 55 appearances in the Lancashire Combination before joining Portsmouth in September 1955. He joined Plymouth Argyle in 1957. He was allowed to join Southampton in 1960, and spent four years there. He later moved to Salisbury and Cowes.  

Penk died on 20 June 2020 in Hampshire, aged 85.

References

1934 births
2020 deaths
English footballers
Sportspeople from Greater Manchester
People from Wigan
Solar eclipse of June 21, 2020

An annular solar eclipse occurred on June 21, 2020. Annularity (the time that the sun looked like a ring) lasted thirty-eight seconds.

Background
A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). 

This solar eclipse occurred one lunar year after the July 2, 2019 eclipse.

Visibility
The central path of this annular eclipse passed through parts of Central and Eastern Africa, including Congo Republic, DR Congo, the Central African Republic, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Djibouti; the southern Arabian Peninsula, including Yemen, Oman, and southern Saudi Arabia; parts of South Asia and the Himalayas, including southern Pakistan, northern India, Nepal, and Tibet; parts of East Asia, including South China and Taiwan, and part of Micronesia, including Guam.

Images

References

Eclipses
June 2020 events
Schiller Park, Illinois

Schiller Park is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The population was 11,793 at the 2010 census.

References

Villages in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
La Grange Park, Illinois

La Grange Park is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2010 census, the village, which is a suburb of Chicago, had a population of 13,579.

References

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Chicago Ridge, Illinois

Chicago Ridge is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The population was 14,305 at the 2010 census.

References

Villages in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Worth Township, Cook County, Illinois

Worth Township is one of 29 townships in Cook County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 152,633. It was founded in 1849.

References

Townships in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Golf, Illinois

Golf is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. It was created in 1928. As of the 2010 census, the village had a population of 500. The community is mainly residential. It has a Metra train stop.

References

Villages in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Deconstructing Harry

Deconstruction Harry is a 1997 American comedy movie directed by Woody Allen (who also stars) and starring Judy Davis, Richard Benjamin, Billy Crystal, Kirstie Alley, Elisabeth Shue, Jennifer Garner, Stanley Tucci, Tobey Maguire, Robin Williams, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Demi Moore, Amy Irving. It was distributed by Fine Line Features and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1998.

Other websites

1997 comedy movies
1990s sex comedy movies
1990s road movies
American comedy movies
Movies directed by Woody Allen
Hollow Man

Hollow Man is a 2000 American German science fiction thriller movie directed by Paul Verhoeven and inspired by the 1897 novel The Invisible Man by H. G. Wells. It stars Kevin Bacon, Elisabeth Shue, Josh Brolin, Kim Dickens, William Devane, Joey Slotnick and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 2001 and was followed up by Hollow Man 2 in 2005.

Other websites
 

2000 science fiction movies
2000 thriller movies
American science fiction movies
American thriller movies
German science fiction movies
German thriller movies
Movies directed by Paul Verhoeven
Movies based on books
Columbia Pictures movies
Black Orpheus

Black Orpheus (Portuguese: Orfeu Negro ) is a 1959 French Brazilian Italian romantic fantasy drama movie directed by Marcel Camus (who also stars) and based on the play by Vinicius de Moraes. It stars Breno Mello, Marpessa Dawn, Fausto Guerzoni, Adhemar de Silva and won an Academy Award in 1960.

Other websites

1959 drama movies
1959 romance movies
1950s romantic drama movies
1950s fantasy movies
French romance movies
French drama movies
French fantasy movies
Brazilian movies
Italian romance movies
Italian drama movies
Italian fantasy movies
Movies directed by Marcel Camus
The April Fools

The April Fools is a 1969 American romantic comedy movie directed by Stuart Rosenberg and starring Jack Lemmon, Catherine Deneuve, Jack Weston, Charles Boyer, Sally Kellerman, Myrna Loy, Peter Lawford, Melinda Dillon, Harvey Korman. It was distributed by National General Pictures.

Other websites

1969 comedy movies
1969 romance movies
1960s romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
Movies directed by Stuart Rosenberg
Movies set in New York City
Alexis Shifflett

Alexis Shifflett is an American sitting volleyball player. She played at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold medal, 2014 ParaVolley World Championships, 2018 ParaVolley World Championships, and 2019 Parapan American Games.

She was born in Owatonna, Minnesota. She studied at Waseca Junior and Senior High School in Waseca, Minnesota.

References

Other websites 
 No limits: Waseca junior doesn't let prosthetic foot slow her down www.southernminn.com/

American sitting volleyball players
Paralympic gold medalists
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Sportspeople from Minnesota
IOS 14

iOS 14 is the fourteenth major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc., being the successor to iOS 13. It was announced at the company's Worldwide Developers Conference on June 22, 2020. It was released to the public on September 16, 2020.

IOS
Operating systems
Nicky Nieves

Nicky Nieves is an American sitting volleyball player. She played at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold medal, 2014 ParaVolley World Championships, 2018 ParaVolley World Championships, and 2019 Parapan American Games.

She was born in the Bronx in New York City. She studied speech pathology in Queens College, City University of New York.

References 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
American sitting volleyball players
Paralympic gold medalists
Western Highland treefrog

The Western Highland treefrog (Litoria iris) is a small frog from New Guinea.

Male adult frogs are 3.6 cm long and females are 4.3 cm long.  Their backs can be any of a few colors but usually green with a thick black pattern.  They have orange coloring on their legs and some purple and blue on their middles and bellies.

They lay eggs on plants hanging over bodies of water. Tadpoles take two weeks to hatch and then fall off the leaf into the water.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Tang Xue Mei

Tang Xue Mei (born 4 February 1994) is a Chinese female sitting volleyball player. She is part of the China women's national sitting volleyball team. She competed at the 2010 Asian Para Games, 2012 Summer Paralympics winning the gold medal, 2018 Asian Para Games, and 2018 World ParaVolley World Championships.

She was injured in the 2008 Sichuan earthquake.

References 

1989 births
Living people
Chinese sitting volleyball players
Chinese Paralympic silver medalists
Gaston Neal

Gaston Neal (1934 - October 21, 1999) was an American poet and activist. He was from Pittsburgh. He won a  Mayor’s Award for Excellence in Literary Arts. He co-founded the New School for Afro-American Thought.

References

Other websites 
 
 Gaston Neal: 100 Years of Black Writing anacostia.si.edu/

1934 births
1999 deaths
American poets
American activists
Writers from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
African-American people
Zhang Lijun

Zhang Lijun  (born 31 August 1985) is a Chinese female Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the China women's national sitting volleyball team. She competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics winning the gold medal, 2012 Summer Paralympics winning the gold medal, 2016 Summer Paralympics winning the silver medal, 2014 World Para Volleyball Championships, and 2018 World Para Volleyball Championships.

References 

1985 births
Living people
Chinese sitting volleyball players
Chinese Paralympic gold medalists
Chinese Paralympic silver medalists
Larysa Klochkova

Larysa Klochkova (born 15 April 1970) is a Ukrainian female Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the Ukrainian women's national sitting volleyball team. She competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics, 2012 Summer Paralympics winning the bronze medal, and 2016 Summer Paralympics.

References 

1970 births
Living people
Ukrainian sitting volleyball players
Ukrainian Paralympic bronze medalists
Ilona Yudina

Ilona Yudina (28 June 1984 - 21 May 2018) is a Ukrainian female Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She was part of the Ukrainian women's national sitting volleyball team. She competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2008 Summer Paralympics, 2012 Summer Paralympics winning the bronze medal, 2016 Summer Paralympics, 2010 World Championships, and 2014 World Championships.

References

Other websites
Larysa Klochkova of Ukraine in action , Getty

1984 births
2018 deaths
Ukrainian sitting volleyball players
Ukrainian Paralympic bronze medalists
Larysa Ponomarenko

Larysa Ponomarenko (born 28 April 1977) is a Ukrainian female Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the Ukrainian women's national sitting volleyball team. She competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics winning the bronze medal.

References 

1977 births
Living people
Ukrainian sitting volleyball players
Ukrainian Paralympic bronze medalists
Marina Rollman

Marina Rollman (born 9 August 1988 in Geneva) is a Swiss comedian.

Life 
She was raised in Geneva. She continued her studies in Switzerland then continued in Paris. In 2009, she performed at a comedy contest in Paris, but flopped. She worked in advertising, saleswoman in a food truck, and babysitter for Natalie Portman. 

In 2013, she tried again as a comedian, supported by Thomas Wiesel. She started at open mic in Switzerland, then in radio and television. She performed at the Montreux Laughter Festival, at the Jamel Comedy Club, and with Gad Elmaleh.

She appears in the RTS La Première program Les Beaux Parleurs. She also appears in the France Inter program La Bande originale hosted by Nagui.

On stage, she has appeared at the Théâtre de l'Œuvre in Paris.

References 

1988 births
Living people
Swiss entertainers
Comedians
People from Geneva
Meridith Kohut

Meridith Kohut (born 1983) is an American photojournalist. She won a 2018 Courage in Journalism Award and 2016 George Polk Award. She was a finalist for the 2018 Pulitzer Prize in Feature Photography.

She graduated from the University of Texas School of Journalism. She reported from Venezuela for the New York Times.

References 

1983 births
Living people
American photojournalists
George Polk Award winners
Elena Perinelli

Elena Perinelli (born 27 June 1995 in Varese) is an Italian volleyball player. She was a member of the Italy women's national volleyball team. She played at the 2012 Women's Junior European Volleyball Championship, 2013 FIVB U20 Volleyball Women's Championship, 2015 Montreux Volley Masters, 2019 Summer Universiade, 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League.

On the club level, she played for MC Carnaghi Villa Cortese, LJ Volley, and Chieri '76 Volleyball.

References 

1995 births
Living people
Italian volleyball players
Hotel Transylvania 2

Hotel Transylvania 2 is a 2015 American computer-animated comedy movie produced by Columbia Pictures and Sony Pictures Animation, it is the sequel to Hotel Transylvania, starring Adam Sandler as the voice of Dracula and Selena Gomez as Mavis, Dracula's daughter, and features Asher Blinkoff as Dennis.

Plot

Now that Dracula (Adam Sandler) has opened the Hotel Transylvania's doors to humans, things are changing for the better; however, Drac is secretly worried that his half-human grandson, Dennis, isn't showing his vampire side. So, while Mavis and Johnny are away, Drac enlists his friends to help him put the boy through a "monster-in-training" boot camp. But things really get batty when Drac's cantankerous, old-school dad (Mel Brooks) pays an unexpected visit.

2015 animated movies
2010s fantasy movies
2010s 3D movies
2015 horror movies
2010s monster movies
2010s sequel movies
2015 comedy movies
American animated movies
American comedy movies
American family movies
American fantasy movies
American monster movies
American sequel movies
Columbia Pictures movies
Computer-animated movies
English-language movies
Frankenstein movies
Hotel Transylvania
Movies about families
Movies about vacationing
Movies directed by Genndy Tartakovsky
Movies set in California
Movies set in Europe
Movies set in Scotland
Movies set in hotels
Screenplays by Adam Sandler
Werewolves in movies
Vampires in movies
Michy Batshuayi

Michy Batshuayi-Atunga (born 2 October 1993) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Premier League club Chelsea and the Belgium national team.

He was part of the Belgium squad that got third place at the 2018 FIFA World Cup.

Career statistics

International career statistics

References

Other websites 
 

1993 births
Living people
Belgian footballers
Chelsea F.C. players
Crystal Palace F.C. players
Premier League players
2018 FIFA World Cup players
UEFA Euro 2016 players
Association football forwards
Sportspeople from Brussels
Jervis Bay tree frog

The Jervis Bay tree frog (Litoria jervisiensis) is a frog from Australia.  It lives near the ocean in New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria.  It does not live in Jervis Bay.

These frogs have yellow colouring where their front legs meet their bodies.

They live in eucalyptus forests, other forests, and on plants near streams. They also live on sandy dunes and lagoons near the ocean.

Unlike other frogs that live in New South Wales, Jervis Bay tree frogs like to lay eggs in the cold parts of the year.  They lay eggs in on underwater sticks.  They take 12 weeks to transform into frogs.

References

Animals of Australia
Frogs
Dalton Highway

The James W. Dalton Highway, usually called the Dalton Highway and signed as the Alaska Route 11, is a road in Alaska. It used to be called North Slope Haul Road, and some people still call it this. The road is  long. It starts from the Elliott Highway just north of Fairbanks and travels north, ending near to the Arctic Ocean coast at Deadhorse. It follows the path next to the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System. Many people think the highway is one of the most dangerous in the world. It was on one of the episodes of the BBC's programe World's Most Dangerous Roads.

There are only three very small towns along the route: Coldfoot (population: 10), Wiseman (population: 22), and Deadhorse (population: 25). Prospect Creek and Galbraith Lake only have campers there, and nobody lives there. The road is made mostly of gravel. About  of the road is paved. People who travel on the road are told to bring first aid kits and other items for survival, in case they have an emergency.

References

Roads in the United States
Alaska
Arctic highways
Roads in Alaska
Bloons

Bloons is a video game series. It is made by Ninja Kiwi.

Making
The first Bloons game was made by Stephen and Chris Harris, who are two brothers from New Zealand. Before working on Bloons, the brothers had released Cash Sprint, which was a racing game. After Cash Sprint proved to be successful, the brothers made their own  website for flash games. However, the site wasn’t successful. The brothers decided to focus on making their own games, and made a website called Ninja Kiwi, which had five games when it opened. The site was a success, and this led to the brothers’ work on Bloons.

The basic concept for Bloons came from Stephen's wife. When Stephen asked her what would be fun in a new game, she talked about  carnival games with darts and balloons. The first version of Bloons was developed quickly, and the game was released in April 2007. It proved popular, and soon reached nearly 100,000 players per day. By 2011, Bloons had been played over 3 billion times.

References

Other websites
 Ninja Kiwi official website

Online games
Be Alright (Ariana Grande song)

Be Alright is an R&B house song by Ariana Grande. The song was part of the Dangerous Woman album. The song is about being hopeful and looking forward to better days.

The song was first performed on Saturday Night Live on March 12.

Ariana Grande was accused of copying the 2015 song "Firefly" by Mura Masa and Nao. Some fans and critics pointed out that the songs sounded similar.

References 

2016 songs
Ariana Grande songs
A5 autoroute

The A5 is an autoroute (motorway) in France. It was built in 1990 to lower the amount of cars on the A6. It goes from Paris to the Langres area. It is a toll road. The autoroute is about  long. It is part of the E54, E511, and E17 European routes.

Exits and junctions

References

A05