cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Halloween (franchise)

The Halloween movie series are a series of horror movies created by Moustapha Akkad in 1978. The series is about Michael Myers, who was committed to a sanitarium as a child for killing of his older sister, Judith Myers. Fifteen years later, he escapes to continue his killing spree. Dr. Loomis is a psychiatrists who helps all of Michael's victims to escape death from Myers. Only Dr. Loomis and Michael Myers appear in all movies except Halloween III: Season of the Witch.

Some novels were written about each movies, many of them were written by Dennis Etchison.

Movies 
 Halloween: The Night He Came Home, directed by John Carpenter
 Halloween II, directed by Rick Rosenthal
 Halloween 3: Season of the Witch, directed by Tommy Lee Wallace
 Halloween 4, directed by Dwight H. Little
 Halloween 5, directed by Dominique Othenin-Girard
 Halloween 6, directed by Joe Chappelle
 Halloween: 20 Years Later (directed by Steve Minor)
 Halloween: Resurrection, directed by Rick Rosenthal
 Halloween, directed by Rob Zombie
 Halloween II, directed by Rob Zombie
 Halloween, directed by David Gordon Green.
 Halloween Kills, directed by David Gordon Green.
 Halloween Ends, directed by David Gordon Green.

 
Horror movies
Turkish diaspora

The Turkish diaspora is a term used to describe the communities of Turkish people living outside of Turkey. There is an estimated 90 million Turkish people in total. There are 76 million Turkish people living in Turkey  and large Turkish communities which have been established in Europe (particularly in Germany, France, and the Netherlands), as well as North America, and Australia.

References

Turkish people
Anemoi

In Greek mythology, the Anemoi (Greek:  Ἄνεμοι – "winds") are the gods of the four winds — Boreas (the north wind), Notus (the south), Eurus (the east), and Zephryus (the west). They were the sons of Eos, goddess of the dawn, and Astraeus. They were each associated with a particular season and its weather conditions. In the form of horses they drew the chariot of Zeus.

Mythology

Boreas
Boreas (Greek: Βορέας, Boréas) was the god of the north wind and bringer of cold winter air. He was married to the Athenian princess Orithyia, with whom he had two sons, Zethes and Calaïs, and one daughter, Khione, the goddess of snow. His Roman equivalent is Aquilo.

Zephyrus
Zephyrus (Greek: Ζέφυρος, Zéphyros), sometimes known in English as just Zephyr, was the god of the west wind who brought rain and early summer breezes. He was the gentlest of the winds, and the one most prominently featured in Greek myth. Favonius is his Roman equivalent.

Notus
Notus (Greek: Νότος, Nótos) was the god of the south wind. He brought late summer and autumn storms and was feared as a destroyer of crops. His Roman equivalent is Auster.

Eurus
Eurus (Greek: Εὖρος, Euros) was the god of the east wind, and was believed to be a bringer of bad luck. Vulturnus is his Roman counterpart. 

Greek gods and goddesses
Hit (baseball)

In baseball, a hit is when a player (called the batter or batsman) who is trying to hit the ball that is thrown (or pitched) by the thrower (called the pitcher) hits the ball in such a way as to let him move forward at least one base.

How a hit is made
The pitcher throws the ball towards the batter standing at home plate (or home base), who tries to hit the ball and score a run. After the batter hits the ball he runs as fast as he can around the bases and tries to get to a base before he is called out by an umpire. If he gets to a base before he is called out he is safe and the next batter comes forward and tries to hit a ball from the pitcher. The old batter who is on base becomes a runner.

Types of hit

single - a hit that moves the batter one base towards home plate.
double - a hit that moves the batter two bases towards home plate.
triple - a hit that moves the batter three bases towards home plate.
home run - a hit that moves the batter all four bases and back to home plate.

There are other kinds of hits, but these are the major ones. These hits can be made by many ways. For example; a single can come from a hit that travelled along the ground (called a grounder) or that travelled in the air (a fly ball). A grounder can often be harder for the other team to stop than a fly ball. This is because when it moves along the ground it has more chance of hitting bumps and the glove or foot of the other teams player than it does if it moves in the air. There are also more ways in which hits can happen but these are the two major ways.

A no-hitter

A no-hitter is a baseball game in which the other team does not get any hits during the whole game. The winning pitcher who has stopped the losing team from getting a hit is said to have "thrown a no-hitter".  Because of the skill of the players, a no-hitter does not happen very often.

Other websites
The Official Rules of Major League Baseball

Baseball
Shutout (baseball)

A shutout is a baseball game where at least one team does not score any runs. This is not always the same as a no-hitter in which the team does not get any hits.

Other websites
The Official Rules of Major League Baseball

Baseball
Fried rice

Fried rice is a popular kind of rice in Chinese cuisine.

Rice dishes
Chinese food
Uniform number (American football)

In American football, uniform numbers are special numbers added to jerseys or other types of clothing to tell players from each other. They are shown in more places on the uniform than in those of other sports.

American football
Flag of Pakistan

The national flag of Pakistan was designed by Syed Amir uddin Kedwaii and was based on the original flag of the Muslim League. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on August 11, 1947, just days before independence. The flag is referred to in the national anthem as  in Urdu (lit. Flag of the Crescent and Star). The flag comprises a dark green field, representing the Muslim majority of Pakistan, with a vertical white stripe in the hoist, that represents the Christians and other multi-faith communities of the country. In the centre is a white crescent moon, representing progress, and a white five-pointed star, representing light and knowledge.

Related pages
Coat of Arms of Pakistan
 Flag of Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Other websites 

 
Pakistan
Flags of Pakistan
Coat of arms of Pakistan

The State Emblem of Pakistan was adopted in 1954. The emblem's green colour and the star and crescent at the top are symbols of Islam, the religion with which most Pakistani citizens identify. In the center is a quartered shield, with each quarter containing a major crop of Pakistan at the time of its adoption: cotton, jute, tea, and wheat. The floral wreath around the shield is the Jasminum officinale (the National flower) represents the Mughal era cultural heritage of Pakistan. The scroll at the bottom contains the national motto in Urdu, coined by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, which reads from right to left: () Iman, Ittehad, Nazm translated as "Faith, Unity, Discipline". Pakistan is located in the Indus Valley region of Asia. The crescent moon is the same as the one on the flag of Pakistan, except the colours are inverted. It is also the religious sign or Symbol of the Muslim faith respectively.

Regional emblems
The state/province emblem of Azad Jammu and Kashmir carries the crescent and star, mountains, and the maple leaf, which is reflective of the abundance of this tree within the state.

Related pages
Flag of Pakistan
Jasminum officinale

References

 
Pakistan
Qaumī Tarāna

The Qaumī Tarāna () is the national anthem of Pakistan. At independence, on August 14, 1947, Pakistan did not have a national anthem. When the flag was hoisted at the independence ceremony it was accompanied by the song, "Pakistan Zindabad, Azadi Paendabad". The flag itself had only been approved by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan three days earlier. The national anthem of Pakistan was written some time later by the Urdu poet Abu-Al-Asar Hafeez Jullundhri.

Timeline 
 1949 - Musical composition by  Ahmad G. Chagla (running time, 1 minute 20 seconds)
 1952 - Verses written by Hafeez Jullundhri, selected from 723 entries
 1954 - Released on Radio Pakistan on 13 August. Singers of the anthem were: Ahmad Rushdi, Shamim Bano, Kokab Jehan, Rasheeda Begum, Najam Ara, Naseema Shaheen, Zwar Hussain, Akhtar Abbas, Ghulam Dastgir, Anwar Zaheer and Akhtar Wassi.

Other websites

 
 

 
National anthems
Gloydius himalayanus

{{Taxobox 
| name = Gloydius himalayanus
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| subphylum = Vertebrata
| classis = Reptilia
| ordo = Squamata
| subordo = Serpentes
| familia = Viperidae
| genus = Gloydius
| species = G. himalayanus
| binomial = Gloydius himalayanus
| binomial_authority = (Günther, 1864)
| synonyms = * Trigonocephalus affinis – Günther, 1860 (part)
 Halys himalayanus Günther, 1864 Halys Himalayanus – Stoliczka, 1870
 Halys Hymalayanus  Stoliczka, 1870 (ex errore)
 Trigonocephalus himalayanus – Strauch, 1873
 Crotalus Halys Himalayanus – Higgins, 1873
 Ancistrodon himalayanus – Boulenger, 1890
 Agkistrodon himalayanus – Hatta, 1928
 A[gkistrodon]. himalayana – Underwood, 1979
 Gloydius himalayanus – Hoge & Romano-Hoge, 1981
}}Gloydius himalayanus (commonly known as the Himalayan Pit Viper) is a medium-sized gray-brown snake found in caverns and rocky crevices of forested hill sides, where it feeds on skinks and lizards. The scale pattern consists of medial dark brown blotches, alternating with lateral rows of spots.

It occurs along the southern slopes of the Himalayas from Kashmir to Nepal as far as Sikkim between 1500–3000 m altitude.

The Himalayan Pit Viper is a habitually sluggish snake that basks in sunlight and hibernates in winter.

Sources

Reptiles of Pakistan
Vipers
Green sea turtle

The green turtle (Chelonia mydas) is a large sea turtle belonging to the family Cheloniidae. It is the only species in its genus. It is one of the seven marine turtles, which are all endangered.

Description 
Although it might have some green on its carapace (shell), the green turtle is not green. It gets its name from the fact that its body fat is green. It can grow up to  long and weigh up to . They are an endangered species, especially in Florida and the Pacific coast of Mexico. They can also be found in warm waters around the world and are found along the coast of 140 countries.

The female turtle lays eggs in nests she builds in the sand on the beaches. She uses the same beach that she was born on. During the nesting season in summer she can make up to five nests. She can lay as many as 135 eggs in a nest. The eggs take about two months to hatch. The baby turtles are about  in length.

Diet 
Green turtles are omnivorous when they are young, eating plants, algae, plankton and other small animals. As they get older, they become herbivorous, eating only plants such as sea grass. Their body fat is green from the chlorophyll of the plants they eat. The edges of their jaws have many points, like the edge of a saw. Their jaws can rip off pieces of plants and the turtles swallows the pieces whole.

Endangered 
The numbers of green turtles around the world has dropped by more than half over the last 150 years. The main reasons are hunting of turtles and the taking of their eggs. Many turtles are killed when they get caught in fishing nets. There is also a disease called fibropapillomatosis which is affecting them. This disease which causes tumors to grow on the turtle's face is probably caused by damage and pollution of their nesting beaches.

References

Turtles
Hardella thurjii

The Brahminy River Turtle or Crowned River Turtle (Hardella thurjii) is a species of turtle found in northern India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh (in the watersheds of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Indus rivers).

Reptiles of Pakistan
Hydrophis ornatus

Ornate Reef seasnake (Hydrophis ornatus) is a species of sea snake.

References

Reptiles of Pakistan
Soundgarden discography

The discography of Soundgarden, an American rock band, consists of six studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, seven extended plays, twenty-four singles and eighteen music videos.

This list does not include material recorded by Soundgarden band members with Skin Yard, Temple of the Dog, Pearl Jam, Hater, Wellwater Conspiracy, or Audioslave.

Soundgarden was formed in 1984 by vocalist Chris Cornell, guitarist Kim Thayil, and bassist Hiro Yamamoto. The band signed with the independent label Sub Pop and released the Screaming Life EP in 1987 and the Fopp EP in 1988. In 1988, the band signed with legendary punk record label SST Records and released its debut full-length album Ultramega OK. The band subsequently signed with A&M Records, becoming the first grunge band to sign with a major label. In 1989, the band released its first album for a major label, Louder Than Love.

In 1990, the band was joined by a new bass player, Ben Shepherd. They released Badmotorfinger in 1991. The album brought the band to a new level of commercial success, and Soundgarden found itself amidst the sudden popularity and attention being paid to the Seattle music scene. The band's next album was to be its breakthrough. Superunknown, released in 1994, debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 and launched several successful singles, including "Spoonman" and "Black Hole Sun". In 1996, the band released its fifth studio album, Down on the Upside; while successful, the album could not emulate the precedent set by Superunknown.

In 1997, the band broke up because they could no longer agree on how their music sounded. The members worked on other projects for more than ten years. Soundgarden got back together in 2010. Two years later, they released their sixth studio album, King Animal.

Studio albums

Compilations

Extended plays

Singles

Videos

Music videos

Other appearances

References

Other websites
Discography on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

Discographies
Discography
Louder Than Love

Louder Than Love is the second full-length album by the American grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on September 5, 1989 through A&M Records. After touring in support of its first full-length studio album, Ultramega OK, released in 1988, the band signed with A&M and began work on its first album for a major label. The songs on the album featured a heavy rock sound with some songs featuring unusual or unorthodox time signatures.

Because of some of the song lyrics the band faced various retail and distribution problems upon the album's release, including the addition of a Parental Advisory sticker on the album packaging. Louder Than Love would become the band's first album to chart on the Billboard 200. The band supported the album with tours of North America and Europe. It was the last Soundgarden album to feature the band's original bassist, Hiro Yamamoto.

Track listing
All songs written by Chris Cornell, except where noted:
"Ugly Truth" – 5:26
"Hands All Over" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 6:00
"Gun" – 4:42
"Power Trip" (Cornell, Hiro Yamamoto) – 4:09
"Get on the Snake" (Cornell, Thayil) – 3:44
"Full on Kevin's Mom" – 3:37
"Loud Love" – 4:57
"I Awake" (Kate McDonald, Yamamoto) – 4:21
"No Wrong No Right" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 4:47
"Uncovered" – 4:30
"Big Dumb Sex" – 4:11
"Full On (Reprise)" – 2:42

Personnel
Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
Kim Thayil – guitar
Hiro Yamamoto – bass
Matt Cameron – drums
Terry Date – production, engineering
Soundgarden – production
Stuart Hallerman, Jack Endino, Nelson Ayres – studio assistance
Steve Thompson, Michael Barbiero – mixing
Howie Weinberg – mastering
Art Chantry – design & art execution
Bruce Pavitt – Third Eye/Front Cover
Charles Peterson, Michael Lavine – photography

Chart positions

Album

Singles

References

Other websites
 Louder Than Love on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

1989 albums
Soundgarden albums
Ultramega OK

Ultramega OK is the first album by the American grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on October 31, 1988 through SST Records. Following the release of the EPs Screaming Life, released in 1987, and Fopp, released in 1988, for the Sub Pop record label, the band signed with the independent record label SST and went to work on its first full-length studio album.

The resulting album contained elements of psychedelic rock, classic rock, and hardcore punk. The band supported the album with a tour of the United States as well as its first overseas tour. In 1990, the album earned a Grammy Award nomination for Best Metal Performance.

Track listing
"Flower" (Chris Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 3:25
"All Your Lies" (Cornell, Thayil, Hiro Yamamoto) – 3:51
"665" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 1:37
"Beyond the Wheel" (Cornell) – 4:20
"667" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 0:56
"Mood for Trouble" (Cornell) – 4:21
"Circle of Power" (Thayil, Yamamoto) – 2:05
"He Didn't" (Matt Cameron, Cornell) – 2:47
"Smokestack Lightning" (Howlin' Wolf) – 5:07
"Nazi Driver" (Cornell, Yamamoto) – 3:52
"Head Injury" (Cornell) – 2:22
"Incessant Mace" (Cornell, Thayil) – 6:22
"One Minute of Silence" (John Lennon) – 1:00

Personnel
Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
Kim Thayil – guitar
Hiro Yamamoto – bass, vocals
Matt Cameron – drums
Drew Canulette – production, engineering
Soundgarden – production

Other websites
 Ultramega OK on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

1988 albums
Debut albums
Soundgarden albums
Heavy metal albums
List of Soundgarden band members

Soundgarden is an American rock band. They began in Seattle, Washington in 1984. They first had three members: singer and drummer Chris Cornell, lead guitarist Kim Thayil, and bassist Hiro Yamamoto.

At first, Cornell, played the drums while singing. In 1985 the band chose Scott Sundquist to be drummer, so Cornell could just be the singer.

In 1986, Sundquist left the band to spend time with his wife and child. He was replaced by Matt Cameron, the drummer for Skin Yard, who became Soundgarden's permanent drummer.

Yamamoto left the band  in 1989, after recording the latest album.  He went back to college to finish his Master's degree in physical chemistry.  He was replaced by former Nirvana guitarist Jason Everman. Everman was fired right after Soundgarden's tour to promote the  Louder Than Love album. His only contribution for Soundgarden was the band's cover of The Beatles song "Come Together".

In 1990, the band was joined by a new bassist, Ben Shepherd. After this, Soundgarden's line-up would not change until their break-up. In 1996, the group became unhappy while recording Down on the Upside. Thayil and Cornell seemed to not agree on a change from the heavy guitar riffs that had become the band's trademark. In 1997, the band broke up. They had not been getting along during the past half year.

In January 2010, Cornell announced that Soundgarden would be getting back together. Two years later, they released their sixth studio album, King Animal.

Band members

Current members
 Chris Cornell – lead vocals, rhythm guitar (1984–97, 2010–2017), drums (1984–85)
 Kim Thayil – lead guitar (1984–97, 2010–present)
 Ben Shepherd – bass, backing vocals (1990–97, 2010–present)
 Matt Cameron – drums, backing vocals (1986–97, 2010–present)

Former members
 Hiro Yamamoto – bass, backing vocals (1984–89)
 Scott Sundquist – drums, backing vocals (1985–86)
 Jason Everman – bass (1989–90)

Touring members
 Matt Chamberlain – drums (2014)

Timeline

Gallery

References

Lists of musicians
List of Soundgarden awards

Soundgarden was an American rock band formed in Seattle, Washington in 1984 by lead singer and drummer Chris Cornell, lead guitarist Kim Thayil, and bassist Hiro Yamamoto. Matt Cameron became the band's permanent drummer in 1986 and bassist Ben Shepherd replaced Yamamoto permanently in 1990. Soundgarden released its debut album, Ultramega OK, in 1988 through SST Records. The album earned the band its first major award nomination, a Grammy Award, in 1990. In 1989, the band released its first album for a major label, Louder Than Love. The band's third studio album, Badmotorfinger, released in 1991, was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance in 1992.

Soundgarden released its follow-up and breakthrough album, Superunknown, in 1994. The album was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Rock Album in 1995. Two singles from Superunknown, "Black Hole Sun" and "Spoonman", won Grammy Awards, and the music video for "Black Hole Sun" won a MTV Video Music Award and a Clio Award. Superunknown was ranked number 336 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time, and "Black Hole Sun" was ranked number 25 on VH1's list of the 100 greatest songs of the '90s. The band released its fifth and final studio album, Down on the Upside, in 1996. In 1997, Soundgarden received another Grammy nomination, for the lead single "Pretty Noose". Soundgarden officially broke up in 1997. The band was placed at number 14 on VH1's list of the 100 greatest artists of hard rock.

Clio Awards
The Clio Awards are awarded annually. Soundgarden has received one award from one nomination.

|-
|align="center"| 1995 || "Black Hole Sun" || Silver Award - Alternative Music Video ||

Grammy Awards
The Grammy Awards are awarded annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. Soundgarden has received two awards from eight nominations.

|-
|align="center"| 1990 || Ultramega OK || Best Metal Performance || 
|-
|align="center"| 1992 || Badmotorfinger || Best Metal Performance || 
|-
|align="center"| 1993 || "Into the Void (Sealth)" || Best Metal Performance || 
|-
|rowspan="4" align="center"| 1995 ||rowspan="2"| "Black Hole Sun" || Best Hard Rock Performance || 
|-
| Best Rock Song || 
|-
| "Spoonman" || Best Metal Performance || 
|-
| Superunknown || Best Rock Album || 
|-
|align="center"| 1997 || "Pretty Noose" || Best Hard Rock Performance || 
|}

MTV Video Music Awards
The MTV Video Music Awards are awarded annually by MTV. Soundgarden has received one award from one nomination.

|-
|align="center"|  || "Black Hole Sun" || Best Metal/Hard Rock Video ||

Miscellaneous awards and honors

References

Awards
Music-related lists
James Milner

James Milner (born 4 January 1986) is an English football player. He plays for Liverpool and the England national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="2"|Leeds United||rowspan="2"|Premier League||18||2||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|2003/04||30||3||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||32||3
|-
|2003/04||Swindon Town||Second Division||6||2||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||6||2
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Newcastle United||rowspan="2"|Premier League||25||1||4||0||1||0||14||1||44||2
|-
|2005/06||3||0||0||0||0||0||4||2||7||2
|-
|2005/06||Aston Villa||Premier League||27||1||3||0||3||2||0||0||33||3
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Newcastle United||rowspan="3"|Premier League||35||3||2||1||3||0||13||0||53||4
|-
|2007/08||29||2||2||1||1||0||0||0||32||3
|-
|2008/09||2||0||0||0||1||1||0||0||3||1
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Aston Villa||rowspan="2"|Premier League||36||3||3||3||0||0||4||0||43||6
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
211||17||19||5||10||3||45||3||285||28
211||17||19||5||10||3||45||3||285||28
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2009||6||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||6||0
|}

References

1986 births
Living people
English footballers
Liverpool F.C. players
Manchester City F.C. players
People from Leeds
Premier League players
Peter Osgood

Peter Osgood was a former football player. He has played four times for the England national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1965-66||rowspan="9"|Chelsea||rowspan="9"|First Division||32||7
|-
|1966-67||10||6
|-
|1967-68||42||16
|-
|1968-69||35||9
|-
|1969-70||38||23
|-
|1970-71||27||5
|-
|1971-72||36||18
|-
|1972-73||38||11
|-
|1973-74||21||8
|-
|1973-74||rowspan="4"|Southampton||First Division||10||1
|-
|1974-75||rowspan="3"|Second Division||40||13
|-
|1975-76||33||6
|-
|1976-77||30||5
|-
|1976-77||Norwich City||First Division||3||0
|-
|1977-78||Southampton||Second Division||13||3

|-
|1978||Philadelphia Fury||NASL||22||1

|-
|1978-79||rowspan="2"|Chelsea||First Division||9||2
|-
|1979-80||Second Division||1||0
418||133
22||1
440||134
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1970||3||0
|-
|1971||0||0
|-
|1972||0||0
|-
|1973||1||0
|-
!Total||4||0
|}

References

1947 births
2006 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
English footballers
People from Berkshire
Trevor Francis

Trevor Francis (born 19 April 1954) is a former football player. He has played for England national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1970-71||rowspan="8"|Birmingham City||rowspan="2"|Second Division||22||15
|-
|1971-72||39||12
|-
|1972-73||rowspan="6"|First Division||31||6
|-
|1973-74||37||6
|-
|1974-75||23||13
|-
|1975-76||35||17
|-
|1976-77||42||21
|-
|1977-78||42||25

|-
|1978||Detroit Express||NASL||19||22

|-
|1978-79||Birmingham City||First Division||8||3
|-
|1978-79||Nottingham Forest||First Division||20||6

|-
|1979||Detroit Express||NASL||14||14

|-
|1979-80||rowspan="3"|Nottingham Forest||rowspan="3"|First Division||30||14
|-
|1980-81||18||6
|-
|1981-82||2||2
|-
|1981-82||Manchester City||First Division||26||12

|-
|1982-83||rowspan="4"|Sampdoria||rowspan="4"|Serie A||14||7
|-
|1983-84||16||3
|-
|1984-85||24||6
|-
|1985-86||14||1
|-
|1986-87||Atalanta||Serie A||21||1

|-
|1987-88||Rangers||Premier Division||18||0

|-
|1987-88||rowspan="3"|Queens Park Rangers||rowspan="3"|First Division||9||0
|-
|1988-89||19||7
|-
|1989-90||4||5
|-
|1989-90||rowspan="5"|Sheffield Wednesday||First Division||12||0
|-
|1990-91||Second Division||38||4
|-
|1991-92||First Division||20||1
|-
|1992-93||rowspan="2"|Premier League||5||0
|-
|1993-94||1||0
483||175
33||36
89||18
18||0
623||229
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|1977||7||1
|-
|1978||5||1
|-
|1979||5||2
|-
|1980||1||1
|-
|1981||5||0
|-
|1982||10||5
|-
|1983||8||2
|-
|1984||4||0
|-
|1985||6||0
|-
|1986||1||0
|-
!Total||52||12
|}

References 

1954 births
Living people
English footballers
English football managers
People from Plymouth
Premier League players
Manchester City F.C. players
Sub Pop

Sub Pop is an independent record label founded by Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman in Seattle, Washington in 1986.

American record labels
Companies based in Seattle, Washington
1986 establishments in the United States
1980s establishments in Washington (state)
SST Records

SST Records is an American independent record label formed in 1978 in Long Beach, California by musician Greg Ginn. The company was initially called Solid State Transmitters through which Ginn sold electronics equipment. Ginn repurposed the company as a record label to release material by his band Black Flag.

American record labels
Long Beach, California
A&M Records

A&M Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group which operates through the Interscope-Geffen-A&M division. It was set up in 1962.

History 
A&M Records was started by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss. They made 2 records under the name “Carnival Records.” Finding the name Carnival was already being used, they changed the name to A&M, after their names, Alpert and Moss. From 1966 to 1999, the company's office was on the grounds of the historic Charlie Chaplin Studio at 1416 N. La Brea Avenue, near Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood.

Pop music 
In 1960s and 1970s, A&M was among the leading labels for ‘light’ pop music. Acts they recorded included:
Herb Alpert & the Tijuana Brass
Baja Marimba Band
Burt Bacharach
Sergio Mendes & Brasil ’66
We Five
The Carpenters
Chris Montez
Captain and Tennille
Quincy Jones
Paul Williams
Joan Baez
Phil Ochs
Gene Clark

In 1971 piano player Billy Preston who joined the label and brought success in R&B and funk music. The Carpenters are label's most successful act of the 1970s having sold more than 100 million albums worldwide.

British acts 
At the end of the 1960s, A&M added British musicians to the label. These included:
Joe Cocker
Procol Harum
Fairport Convention
Free
The Move
Spooky Tooth.

1970's 
In the 1970s, A&M made an agreement with Ode Records. They released albums for:
Carole King
Hummingbird
Cheech and Chong

Other famous acts with A&M reords in the 1970s included: 
Nazareth
Y&T
The Tubes
Styx
Supertramp
Rick Wakeman
Squeeze
Peter Frampton.

A&M in England, Europe and Canada 
A&M records were first sold in the United Kingdom by EMI's Stateside Records label. It then sold records under the A&M name with Pye Records until 1967. A&M Records, Ltd. was started in 1970. A&M Records of Canada, Ltd. was also formed in 1970, and A&M Records of Europe in 1977.

In the 1970s, A&M saw potential in English punk music and on March 10, 1977 signed the Sex Pistols after the band had been dropped by EMI. However, A&M themselves sacked the band within a week.

Success 
Within 10 years of starting, A&M became the world's largest independent record company. In 1979, A&M made an agreement with RCA Records (which later became BMG) to distribute its records in the US, and with CBS Records in many other countries.

A&M's success continued in the 1980s with acts that included:
Falco
Janet Jackson
Atlantic Starr
The Police
Suzanne Vega
Oingo Boingo
Annabel Lamb
Bryan Adams
Joe Jackson
Scottish rock band Gun.

Other labels 
Over the years, A&M has a made its own special labels: 
Almo International for middle of the road
Omen Records (1964–1966) for soul
Horizon Records for jazz (1974–1978)
AyM Discos for Latin American
Vendetta Records for dance music
Tuff Break Records for hip-hop music

References 

American record labels
Companies based in Santa Monica, California
1962 establishments in the United States
1960s establishments in California
Skin Yard

Skin Yard was a rock band from Seattle, Washington, who were active from 1985 to 1992. The group never gained any mainstream audience, but were an influence on their contemporaries – most notably Soundgarden, The Melvins, and Green River – alongside whom they are considered the early pioneers of the sound that would later be called grunge.

References 

1980s American music groups
1990s American music groups
Grunge bands
Musical groups from Seattle, Washington
Musical groups established in 1985
1985 establishments in the United States
1980s establishments in Washington (state)
Musical groups disestablished in 1993
1993 disestablishments in the United States
1990s disestablishments in Washington (state)
Hater (band)

Hater was an American rock band from the 1990s, a side project mostly under the direction of Soundgarden bassist Ben Shepherd. Additional members included Soundgarden drummer Matt Cameron, John McBain (ex-Monster Magnet and, later, partner of Cameron and Shepherd in Wellwater Conspiracy), bassist John Waterman for the title album, Alan Davis on bass for The 2nd, and Brian Wood, brother of Mother Love Bone vocalist Andrew Wood.

The band released two albums of their brand of Stooges-tinged psychedelic garage rock: their self-titled debut in 1993, and their follow-up, The 2nd, which was recorded in 1995 but released in 2005.

The band also contributed a song for the 1995 compilation album Hempilation: Freedom Is NORML called "Convicted", which does not appear on either album.  The musicians for the track were Shepherd, McBain, Davis, & Cameron (the same lineup for "The 2nd").

Soundgarden
Musical groups from Seattle, Washington
American rock bands
Wellwater Conspiracy

Wellwater Conspiracy was a rock band featuring Matt Cameron and John McBain. The band originally featured ex-Soundgarden bassist Ben Shepherd, who left the band in 1998.

American rock bands
Musical groups from Seattle, Washington
Musical groups established in 1993
1993 establishments in the United States
1990s establishments in Washington (state)
Musical groups disestablished in 2004
2004 disestablishments in the United States
2000s disestablishments in Washington (state)
Temple of the Dog

Temple of the Dog was an American rock band that was formed in 1990 by Chris Cornell of Soundgarden. He started the band as a tribute to his friend, Andrew Wood.  Wood died on March 19, 1990 of a heroin overdose, the day Cornell got back from a tour.

Before he died, Andrew had been the lead singer of Malfunkshun and Mother Love Bone.

Members of the band included Stone Gossard on rhythm guitar, Jeff Ament on bass guitar (both ex-members of Mother Love Bone), Mike McCready on lead guitar, Matt Cameron on drums and Eddie Vedder, providing backing vocals.

The band only released one album, which was also named Temple of the Dog. The album was released in 1991 and had two hit songs, "Say Hello 2 Heaven" and "Hunger Strike". Cornell sang the lead vocals on "Say Hello 2 Heaven" and Vedder sang the lead vocals on "Hunger Strike".

References

Other websites 

Soundgarden
1980s American music groups
1990s American music groups
2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
American heavy metal bands
Grunge bands
Musical groups from Seattle, Washington
Musical groups established in 1990
Musical groups disestablished in 1992
1990 establishments in the United States
1990s establishments in Washington (state)
1992 disestablishments in the United States
1990s disestablishments in Washington (state)
Bruce Pavitt

Bruce Pavitt (born March 7, 1959) is the Chicago-born founder of record label Sub Pop.

History
Pavitt started a fanzine entitled Subterranean Pop in Olympia, Washington in 1980, about American independent rock bands. A total of three cassette compilations were released through the fanzine. In 1983 Pavitt moved to Seattle and started a record store, Fallout, as well as write a Sub Pop column for The Rocket, and host an independent-label specialty show on KCMU. The year 1986 saw the release of Sub Pop's (the "-terranean" was dropped earlier from the name) first LP: the Sub Pop 100. Green River's Dry As a Bone EP followed in 1987.

Pavitt first met Jonathan Poneman in 1986, when Poneman invited Pavitt for an on-air interview on KCMU, to promote Sub Pop 100. In 1987, Kim Thayil of Soundgarden, said that the two should join forces. Pavitt and Thayil had attended Rich East High School in Park Forest, Illinois together in the mid-1970s. Subsequently, Soundgarden's Screaming Life EP was released and the grunge phenomenon quickly followed.

In 1996, Bruce Pavitt resigned from Sub Pop to raise a family.

Related pages
 Sub Pop

Other websites
 Tripzine Interview
 Interviews Terrence McKenna 

Businesspeople from Chicago
People from Washington
1959 births
Living people
A Sound Garden

A Sound Garden  is a public art work on NOAA property adjacent to Magnuson Park in Seattle, Washington.  It was created in 1982 by Doug Hollis.  It is constructed with a number of metal tubes on weathervane-like apparatus that catch the wind and moan eerily.

The Seattle grunge band Soundgarden took their name from this art work.

Since 9/11, the facility, including the art installation, is on restricted access under threat level Yellow.  Visitors may check in with the guards and walk onto the facility, but their vehicles are not allowed. Photo identification is required in order to view the Sound Garden and access to the "Art Walk".

References

Works of art
Seattle, Washington
1982 establishments in the United States
1980s establishments in Washington (state)
Fopp (EP)

Fopp is the second EP by the grunge band Soundgarden, released in August 1988 on Sub Pop Records. In 1990 it was combined with the band's first EP Screaming Life (1987) and released as Screaming Life/Fopp.

Track listing
"Fopp" (Billy Beck, Leroy Bonner, Marshall Jones, Ralph Middlebrooks, Mervin Pierce, Clarence Satchell, James Williams) – 3:37
"Fopp" (Fucked Up Heavy Dub Mix) (Beck, Bonner, Jones, Middlebrooks, Pierce, Satchell, Williams) – 6:25
"Kingdom of Come" (Chris Cornell) – 2:35
"Swallow My Pride" (Mark Arm, Steve Turner) – 2:18

Personnel
Chris Cornell – vocals
Kim Thayil – guitar
Hiro Yamamoto – bass
Matt Cameron – drums
Steve Fisk – producer, engineer

Other websites
 Fopp on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

1988 albums
Soundgarden albums
Loudest Love

Loudest Love is an EP by the grunge band Soundgarden. It was released in October 1990 through A&M Records.

Overview
The EP was first released in Japan, and later released in the United States. The track listing is the same as that for the "Loud Love" single, but with the addition of "Hands All Over", "Heretic" and "Come Together".

Track listing
 "Loud Love" (Chris Cornell) – 5:26
 Appeared on the album Louder Than Love and released as a single
 "Hands All Over" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 6:00
 Appeared on the album Louder Than Love and released as a single
 "Get on the Snake" (Cornell, Thayil) – 3:44
 Appeared on the album Louder Than Love
 "Heretic" (Thayil, Hiro Yamamoto) – 3:48
 Originally written and recorded in 1985 and appeared on the Deep Six compilation. However, the version on this EP is the re-recorded version (with Matt Cameron rather than Scott Sundquist on drums).
 "Come Together" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) – 5:52
 A cover of The Beatles song "Come Together", originally written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney. It features Soundgarden's producer Jack Endino on backing vocals.
 "Fresh Deadly Roses" (Cornell) – 4:53
 Appears on the "Loud Love" single and the Pave The Earth compilation album.
 "Big Dumb Sex" (dub version) (Cornell) – 6:06
 The version of the song is a remix by Steve Fisk.

Personnel
 Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
 Kim Thayil – guitar
 Hiro Yamamoto – bass
 Matt Cameron – drums
 Jason Everman – bass on "Come Together"
 Terry Date, Jack Endino, Soundgarden – production

References

Other websites
 Loudest Love on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

Soundgarden albums
1990 albums
Screaming Life/Fopp

Screaming Life/Fopp is a compilation album by the grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on May 11, 1990 through Sub Pop Records.

Overview
The album combines the band's first two EPs: Screaming Life (1987) and Fopp (1988). It was released in 1990 (see 1990 in music) by Sub Pop. There are two cover songs on the album; "Swallow My Pride" is a Green River cover and "Fopp" is an Ohio Players cover.

Track listing
All songs written by Chris Cornell and Kim Thayil, except where noted:

Recorded for Screaming Life:
"Hunted Down" – 2:42
"Entering" – 4:36
"Tears to Forget" (Hiro Yamamoto, Thayil) – 2:00
"Nothing to Say" – 4:00
"Little Joe" – 4:31
"Hand of God" – 4:27
Recorded for Fopp:
"Kingdom of Come" (Cornell) – 2:35
"Swallow My Pride" (Mark Arm, Steve Turner) – 2:18
"Fopp" (Billy Beck, Leroy Bonner, Marshall Jones, Ralph Middlebrooks, Mervin Pierce, Clarence Satchell, James Williams) – 3:37
"Fopp" (Fucked Up Heavy Dub Mix) (Beck, Bonner, Jones, Middlebrooks, Pierce, Satchell, Williams) – 6:25

Personnel
Chris Cornell – vocals
Hiro Yamamoto – bass
Matt Cameron – drums
Kim Thayil – guitar
Jack Endino – producer (Screaming Life)
Steve Fisk – producer (Fopp)
Drew Canulette – engineer (Fopp)

Other websites
Screaming Life/Fopp on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

Soundgarden albums
1990 albums
Compilation albums
Louder Than Live

Louder Than Live is a home video released by the Seattle grunge band Soundgarden. It has songs performed live at the Whisky a Go Go in Los Angeles, California on December 7, 1989 and December 10, 1989. It was released on May 22, 1990.

Overview
It features five live tracks filmed during the Louder Than Love tour. The live tracks are "Get on the Snake", "Gun", "I Awake", "Big Dumb Sex", and a medley of Spinal Tap's "Big Bottom" and Cheech & Chong's "Earache My Eye", with footage from both concerts mixed together. It also features footage of the band performing two songs in the studio. The studio clips are "Loud Love" and "Hands All Over". It is on this video that frontman Chris Cornell is seen wearing his infamous silver duct-tape shorts. The bassist for these performances was Jason Everman. Louder Than Live was released on VHS only, with no official DVD version available.

In addition to the home video, A&M released a promo 12" (on blue vinyl, July 1990) and CD (May 1990) with the same title, Louder Than Live. The vinyl includes the 5 live tracks from the video in addition to "Beyond the Wheel". The center label features a close-up picture of guitarist Kim Thayil's face. The CD came wrapped in brown paper, duct-taped closed with a yellow and black sticker that reads "Soundgarden: Louder Than Live". In addition to the 6 other live tracks, it includes "Hunted Down". This album has been bootlegged on black vinyl; genuine copies can be distinguished by the A&M logo.

Track listing
Concert footage:
"Get on the Snake"
"Gun"
"I Awake"
"Big Dumb Sex"
Medley: "Big Bottom"/"Earache My Eye"

Studio clips:
"Loud Love"
"Hands All Over"

Personnel
Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
Kim Thayil – guitar
Matt Cameron – drums
Jason Everman – bass
Kevin Kerslake – direction

Other websites
 Louder Than Live on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

Soundgarden albums
1990 albums
Motorvision

Motorvision is a home video released by the Seattle grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on November 17, 1992.

Overview
It features eight songs performed live at the Paramount Theatre in Seattle, Washington on March 5, 1992 and March 6, 1992 during the Badmotorfinger tour. Motorvision was released on VHS only, with no official DVD version available.

The video features candid footage of the band and people associated with it, including Sub Pop co-founders Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman. Before the first song begins, the band is introduced on stage by a clown, J. P. Patches.

Track listing
"Searching with My Good Eye Closed"
"Rusty Cage"
"Outshined"
"Little Joe"
"Mind Riot"
"Room a Thousand Years Wide"
"Jesus Christ Pose"
"Slaves & Bulldozers"
Includes lyrics from Pearl Jam's "Alive"

Personnel
Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
Kim Thayil – guitar
Ben Shepherd – bass guitar
Matt Cameron – drums
Kevin Kerslake – direction

Other websites
Motorvision on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

Soundgarden albums
1992 albums
Songs from the Superunknown

Songs from the Superunknown is an EP by the grunge band Soundgarden. It was released on November 21, 1995 through A&M Records. It was released on the same day as the CD-ROM Alive in the Superunknown.

Overview
The EP is the audio-only counterpart to Alive in the Superunknown. "Jerry Garcia's Finger" is featured exclusively on Songs from the Superunknown.

The CD-ROM Alive in the Superunknown contains the first four tracks from Songs from the Superunknown plus a multimedia portion featuring photos of the band, a video game, four music videos ("My Wave", "Fell on Black Days", "Black Hole Sun", and "The Day I Tried to Live"), and a live video of "Kickstand", among other things.

Track listing
All songs written by Chris Cornell, except where noted:
"Superunknown" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 5:06
Released on the album Superunknown
"Fell on Black Days" – 5:26
An alternate version, it is the one used in the music video for the song.
"She Likes Surprises" – 3:17
Appeared on international versions of Superunknown
"Like Suicide" (acoustic) – 6:11
Performed acoustically and appeared on the "Black Hole Sun" single
"Jerry Garcia's Finger" (Matt Cameron, Cornell, Ben Shepherd, Thayil) – 4:00
Previously unreleased. Only available on Songs from the Superunknown.

Personnel
Chris Cornell – vocals, guitar
Kim Thayil – guitar
Ben Shepherd – bass
Matt Cameron – drums, percussion
Michael Beinhorn, Brendan O'Brien, Soundgarden – production

Other websites
 Songs from the Superunknown on the Unofficial Soundgarden Homepage

1995 albums
Soundgarden albums
Jason Everman

Jason Everman (born August 16, 1967 in Kodiak, Alaska) is an American guitarist who played with Nirvana and Soundgarden.

Nirvana
Everman joined Nirvana in February 1989 as a second guitarist. He is listed as being second guitarist on Nirvana's Bleach, but did not actually play on any of the tracks.  Nirvana founder Kurt Cobain said the credit was a token of thanks to Everman for paying a fee of US $606.17 to record the album. The cash was never repaid. Everman toured with Nirvana in summer of 1989 in support of Bleach. During his time with Nirvana, he can sometimes be seen using Fender guitars, generally the Fender Telecaster.  

A two-song Nirvana session featuring Everman on guitar is available, albeit in separate releases. A Kiss cover called "Do You Love Me?" was released on a tribute album and "Dive" was released on 2004's With the Lights Out. Both tracks were recorded at Evergreen State College's 24-track studio in June 1989.

Soundgarden
Everman left Nirvana in July 1989 following a stressful tour and joined Soundgarden the following year as Hiro Yamamoto's temporary successor on bass. In April 1990, he played on the band's cover of The Beatles' "Come Together", which appeared on an EP called Loudest Love. Everman appeared in Soundgarden's Louder Than Live home video.  Later in 1990, Everman left the band and Soundgarden found Yamamoto's ultimate successor, bassist Ben Shepherd.  

The "Come Together" cover remains the only recorded Soundgarden material to feature Everman.

Mind Funk
Everman's subsequent projects included a stint on guitar in Mind Funk. In September 1994, he left Mind Funk to join the Army 2nd Ranger Battalion and the Special Forces, serving tours in Afghanistan and Iraq. After his military service he appeared in the documentary Lemmy, said he was a member of the Rangers and Special Forces  and that "Motorhead is good go to war music."  He also said that "war is a function of the human condition".

Other websites

1967 births
Living people
American rock guitarists
Musicians from Alaska
Nirvana members
Soundgarden
Hiro Yamamoto

(born April 13, 1961) is an American musician. He is a bassist. In 1984, he began the grunge band Soundgarden along with Kim Thayil and Chris Cornell.  In 1989, he left the band after the completion of the Louder Than Love recording sessions.

Chris Cornell said about the recording of the album, "At the time Hiro had excommunicated himself from the band and there wasn't a free-flowing system as far as music went, so I ended up writing a lot of it." Yamamoto was becoming frustrated that he wasn't contributing much, and opted to go back to college. Cornell also said, "It seems an odd time to quit. We're doing real well. We've got a touring budget now. We don't haul amps or do such long van rides any more."

One year later, he started the independent rock band Truly with Screaming Trees drummer Mark Pickerel and Robert Roth from The Storybook Krooks.

References

1961 births
Living people
Yamamoto, Hiro
Musicians from Illinois
American rock guitarists
Applied mathematics

Applied mathematics is a field of mathematics which uses mathematics to solve problems of other branches of science. The contrary notion is pure mathematics. There are many fields:

Approximation theory: Sometimes it is not possible to get an exact solution to a problem, because this might take too long, or it may not be possible at all. Approximation theory looks at ways to get a solution which is close to the exact one, and which can be obtained faster.
Numerical analysis and simulation: This field investigates various algorithms to get approximations for mathematical problems. The study of numerical linear algebra and validated numerics are also included in this field.
Probability and Statistics: How likely is it that something will happen? - If a coin is flipped 100 times, and lands heads up 53 times, is this coin good for games of chance, or should another one be taken?
Optimization is about finding better solutions to problems.
In ecology certain things are known about populations of animals or plants. This is usually called Population model. Biologists use them to tell how a population changes over time.

References

Related pages
 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM)
 International Association for Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (IMACS)
 International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics
 Japan Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (JSIAM, Japanese counterpart of SIAM)
 Japan Society for Simulation Technology (JSST, Japanese counterpart of IMACS)

Other websites

 The Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) is a professional society for promoting the interaction between mathematics and other scientific and technical communities. With organizing and sponsoring many conferences, SIAM is a major publisher of research journals and textbooks in applied mathematics.
The Applicable Mathematics Research Group at Notre Dame University
Centre for Applicable Mathematics at Liverpool Hope University
Applicable Mathematics research group at Glasgow Caledonian University