cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Stowupland

Stowupland is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1,962 people living in Stowupland.

References

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Stradbroke

Stradbroke is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1221 people living in Stradbroke.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Football at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament

The 2012 Men's Olympic Football Tournament was the under-23 football tournament. It was held during the 2012 Summer Olympics. It was held from 26 July to 11 August. All the national under-23 qualified football teams can compete. The defending champion was Argentina. The tournament was hosted in England (4 stadiums), Scotland (1 stadium) and Wales (1 stadium). 16 teams were qualified for the final group stage.

Teams

Venues

Group Stage

Group A

Group B

Group C

Group D

Knockout phase

Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Bronze medal match

Gold medal match

Related pages
 Football at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament

References

Olympic football tournaments
2012 in association football
2012 Summer Olympics
After the Burial

After the Burial is an American metal band from Twin Cities, Minnesota. After the Burial has five members in the band; the current band members are Justin Lowe, Lerichard Foral, Trent Hafdahl, Dan Carle and Anthony Notarmaso.

The band was formed in 2004. They released their first album "Forging a Future Self" on January 9, 2007. Band members Nick Wellner and Greg Erickson left the band shortly after they signed to Sumerian Records. Grant Luoma joined the band and replaced Wellner as the vocalist and Eric Robles replaced Erickson on drums. Robles left the band before the recording of their second album and Dan Carle joined the band to replace him. The band released their second album "Rareform" on July 22, 2008. Luoma left the band in 2009 and Anthony Notarmaso joined the band to replace him on vocals. They released their "In Dreams" on November 23, 2010.

Band members 

Current
Lerichard "Lee" Foral - bass guitar (2004–present)
Trent Hafdahl - lead guitar, backing vocals (2004-present)
Justin Lowe - rhythm guitar (2004-present)
Dan Carle - drums (2008–present)
Anthony Notarmaso - lead vocals (2008-present)

Former
Nick Wellner - lead vocals (2004–2007)
Grant Luoma - lead vocals (2007–2008)
Greg Erickson - drums (2004–2007)
Eric Robles - drums (2007–2008)

Discography

Studio albums
Forging a Future Self (2007)
Rareform (2008)
In Dreams (2010)
Wolves Within (2013)

References

Other websites 
After the Burial  on Sumerian Records
After the Burial on Facebook

2000s American music groups
2010s American music groups
American heavy metal bands
Death metal bands
Deathcore bands
Metalcore bands
Musical groups from Minnesota
Olympic mascot

The Olympic mascot is a mascot that represents the nation that is hosting the Olympics.

Other websites

Olympic Games
Sports mascots
Comité d'études sur les formations d'ingénieurs

The Comité d'études sur les formations d'ingénieurs (CEFI, in English engineer training studies committee) is the French institution for the study of the training and job placement for engineers in France. It was created in 1975 by French Ministry of National Education.

References

Other websites
 Official website

Education in France
1975 establishments in Europe
Non-profit organizations of France
1970s establishments in France
CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Douala

The CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Douala (formerly Sabena Flight Academy Africa) (CAE SFA-A) is an aviation school (part of CAE Global Academy). It is in Douala, Cameroon. It was the first civil aviation university in Cameroon.

The school was a subsidiary of Sabena Flight Academy. It trains pilots, flight attendants (preparation of the Certificat de formation à la sécurité) and flight dispatchers.

History
The school was created in 2008 by Joseph Barla, Jean-Yves Kotto and Sabena Flight Academy. That is why the name of the school was originally Sabena Flight Academy Africa. A few months later, after Canadian group CAE took over Sabena Flight Academy, SFA-A was also bought. It became part of CAE Global Academy and was renamed CAE Global Academy Douala.

References

Other websites
 Official website 
 CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Douala 

2008 establishments in Africa
Aviation
Colleges and universities in Africa
Cameroon
Derecho

Derechos are a widespread and damaging group of severe thunderstorms. The word "derecho" means "straight" in Spanish. That is because it is a straight line of thunderstorms. They often have rapid forward speeds. They have a distinct appearance on radars, known as bow echos. They have very strong winds. Unlike other thunderstorms, derecho storms usually hit suddenly, with strong hurricane force winds, spraying rain, and frequent lightning from all directions. A derecho can create heavy damage in only a short time. These storms usually happen in North America, although they can occur elsewhere around the world. Winds with these storms can exceed 100 mph in certain cases.
Ghostwriter (TV series)

Ghostwriter is an American children's mystery fantasy thriller TV series created by Liz Nealon. It was produced by Sesame Workshop and BBC One. It first aired in October 1992. It is about a group of friends who solve mysteries. They are helped by an  ghost named Ghostwriter.

In 1997, CBS aired The New Ghostwriter Mysteries.

American children's television series
DHX Media
1992 television series debuts
1995 television series endings
Cheshire, Connecticut, home invasion murders

The Cheshire, Connecticut, home invasion murders were on July 23, 2007.  A mother and her two daughters were murdered during a home invasion in Cheshire, Connecticut. The Hartford Courant called the case "possibly the most widely publicized crime in the state's history". In 2010, Steven Hayes was convicted of the murders and sentenced to death. His accomplice, Joshua Komisarjevsky, was found guilty on October 13, 2011, and sentenced to death on January 27, 2012.

Victims 
 Jennifer Hawke-Petit, age 48, was a nurse and co-director of the health center at Cheshire Academy, a private boarding school. She met her husband, William Petit, in 1985 at Children's Hospital when he was a third-year medical student at the University of Pittsburgh and she was a new nurse.
Hayley Petit, age 17, had just graduated from Miss Porter's School and was scheduled to attend Dartmouth College.
Michaela Petit, age 11, attended the Chase Collegiate School before her death.
William Petit, the only survivor of the home invasion, is an endocrinologist in Cheshire. He survived when he escaped to a neighbor's house, even though he had injuries. He has not returned to his medical practice since the murders, stating his desire to be active in the foundations set up to honor the memory of his deceased family.

Perpetrators 

Steven J. Hayes (born May 30, 1963, in Homestead, Florida) was found guilty on 16 out of 17 counts related to the home invasion murders on October 5, 2010. On November 8, 2010, the jury returned with a recommendation for Hayes to be killed by the State. He was formally sentenced to death by Superior Court Judge Jon C. Blue on December 2, 2010.

Hayes is an inmate of the Connecticut Department of Correction. His criminal history shows him sentenced for his first offense at the age of 16. He is housed in the Northern Correctional Institution in Somers. 

Joshua A. Komisarjevsky (born August 10, 1980) was Hayes' accomplice in the home invasion and murder of William Petit's wife and two daughters. He was born in 1980 and adopted by the son of playwright Theodore Komisarjevsky. Komisarjevsky was kept at the Walker Reception Center rather than pay a $15 million bond. His trial began September 19, 2011, and on October 13, 2011, he was convicted on all 17 counts. On December 9, 2011, the jury recommended the death penalty. On January 27, 2012 Judge Jon Blue sentenced Komisarjevsky to death by lethal injection.

References

2007 in the United States
Arson
Murder in 2007
Murder in the 21st century in the United States
2000s in Connecticut
July events
Juan Martín del Potro

Juan Martín del Potro (born 23 September 1988) is an Argentine tennis player. He was born in Tandil. He turned pro in 2005. He won the US Open in 2009.

References 

1988 births
Living people
Argentine tennis players
Male tennis players
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists
Olympic silver medalists 
US Open (tennis) champions
Hendrik Conscience

Henri "Hendrik" Conscience (3 December 1812 Antwerp - 10 September 1883 Elsene) was a Belgian writer. His father was French and his mother was Flemish. He wrote in Dutch after the secession from the Netherlands in 1830 left Belgium a mostly French speaking country.

His mother died in 1820. The boy and his younger brother had no other friend than their grim and somewhat sinister father. In 1826 Pierre Conscience married again, this time to a widow much younger than himself, Anna Catherina Bogaerts. Soon after his second marriage Pierre sold his shop and moved to the Kempen region. Conscience often describes this land in his books. It is the flat land that stretches between Antwerp and Venlo.

At the age of seventeen Hendrik left his father's house to become a tutor in Antwerp. His studies were soon interrupted by the Revolution of 1830. He volunteered in the Belgian revolutionary army. In 1837 he left the service and returned to civilian life.

His poems, written while he was a soldier, were all in French. He received no pension when he was discharged. He decided to write a Flemish book for sale. He wrote a series of stories set during the Dutch Revolt, with the title In 't Wonderjaar 1566 (published Ghent, 1837).

His father thought it so vulgar of his son to write a book in Flemish that he turned him out of doors. Soon people of standing, amongst them the painter Wappers, showed interest in the unfortunate young man. Wappers even gave him a suit of clothes and eventually presented him to King Leopold.  Leopold ordered the Wonderjaar to be added to the libraries of every Belgian school. It was with the patronage of Leopold I that Conscience published his second book, Fantasy, in the same year 1837.

The Lion of Flanders was followed by How to become a Painter (1843), What a Mother can Suffer (1843), Siska van Roosemael (1844), Lambrecht Hensmans (1847), Jacob van Artevelde (1849), and The Conscript (1850).

In 1845 Conscience was made a knight of the Order of Leopold. Writing in Flemish had stopped being seen as vulgar.

In 1845 Conscience published a History of Belgium on request by King Leopold I.  Blind Rosa (1850), Rikketikketak (1851), The Decayed Gentleman (1851), and The Miser (1853) are among the most important of the long list of his novels. These had an instant effect upon more recent fiction, and Conscience had many imitators.

In 1855 translations of his books began to appear in English, French, German and Italian. He continued to make novels with great regularity. His publications amounted to nearly eighty in number. He was by now the most eminent of the citizens of Antwerp. His 70th birthday was celebrated with public festivities. After a long illness he died at his house in Antwerp.

References

1812 births
1883 deaths
Belgian novelists
Belgian poets
Writers from Antwerp
Georges Simenon

Georges Joseph Christian Simenon (; 13 February 1903 – 4 September 1989) was a Belgian writer. He published nearly 200 novels and many short works. Simenon is best known as the creator of the fictional detective Jules Maigret.

Other websites

Centre d'études Georges Simenon et Fonds Simenon de l'Université de Liège 
Selected Bibliography & Selected Maigret films 
Simenon's Inspector Maigret - Includes complete bibliography & English translation checklist
Simenon at New York Review of Books

1903 births
1989 deaths
Belgian novelists
Belgian writers
People from Liège
Suzanne Lilar

Baroness Suzanne Lilar (née Suzanne Verbist; 21 May 1901 – 11 December 1992) was a Flemish Belgian essayist, novelist, and playwright.  She wrote in French. She was the wife of the Belgian Minister of Justice Albert Lilar and mother of the writer Françoise Mallet-Joris and the art historian Marie Fredericq-Lilar.

She was a member of the Royal Academy of French Language and Literature from 1952 to 1992.

In 1919 Lilar attended the State University of Ghent. She studied philosophy and was the first woman to receive a Law degree in 1925. She moved to Antwerp where she became the first woman lawyer. In 1929 she married the lawyer Albert Lilar who would later become a Minister of Justice and Minister of State. After the death of her husband in 1976, she left Antwerp and moved to Brussels in 1977.

Lilar began her literary career as a journalist.  She reported on Republican Spain for the newspaper L'Indépendance belge in 1931.  She later became a playwright with Le Burlador (1946).  It was an original  reinterpretation of the myth of Don Juan.  It was told from the female perspective. She wrote two more plays, Tous les chemins mènent au ciel (1947), a theological drama set in a 14th-century convent, and Le Roi lépreux (1951), a play about the Crusades.

References

1901 births
1992 deaths
Belgian essayists
Belgian novelists
Belgian playwrights
People from Ghent
Amélie Nothomb

Amélie Nothomb (born Fabienne-Claire on 9 July 1966) is a Belgian writer who writes in French.

Amélie Nothomb was born in Etterbeek, Belgium to Belgian diplomats. She lived  in Japan, then  in China, New York, Bangladesh, Burma, Coventry and Laos.

Nothomb's first novel, Hygiène de l'assassin, was published in 1992.  Since then, she has published about one novel per year, including Les Catilinaires (1995), Fear and Trembling (1999) and Métaphysique des tubes (2000, published in English as The Character of Rain).  She has been awarded many prizes, including the 1999 Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française, the Prix René-Fallet, and the 1993 Prix Alain-Fournier.

Books 

Unless otherwise stated, all works were originally published in French by Éditions Albin Michel.

References

1967 births
Living people
Autobiographers
Belgian novelists
People from Brussels-Capital Region
Maurice Maeterlinck

Maurice Polydore Marie Bernard Maeterlinck, also called Comte (Count) Maeterlinck from 1932, (29 August 1862 – 6 May 1949) was a Belgian playwright, poet, and essayist.  He wrote in French. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1911. The main themes in his work are death and the meaning of life. His plays are an important part of the Symbolist movement.

He finished his law studies at the University of Ghent in 1885.  He then spent a few months in Paris, France. His first play, Princess Maleine, was well received in August 1890.

He had a relationship with the singer and actress Georgette Leblanc from 1895 till 1918. On 15 February 1919 Maeterlinck married Renée Dahon.  She was actress he met during a rehearsal of The Blue Bird in 1910.

When Germany invaded Belgium in 1914, Maeterlink wished to join the French Foreign Legion.  His application was denied due to his age.

In 1919 he accepted an invitation to the United States. He worked with Samuel Goldwyn on movies but did not find success.

He was made a count by Albert I, King of the Belgians in 1932.

He returned to Nice after the war on 10 August 1947. In 1948, the French Academy awarded him the Medal for the French Language. He died in Nice on 6 May 1949 after suffering a heart attack.

References

1862 births
1949 deaths
Belgian Nobel Prize winners
Belgian poets
Belgian essayists
Belgian playwrights
Nobel Prize in Literature winners
Franco-Belgian comics

Franco-Belgian comics are comics that are made for Belgian and French readers. These countries have a long tradition in comics and comic books.  There they are known as BDs, an abbreviation of bandes dessinées.  This means drawn strips in French. Many other European comics, especially Italian comics, are strongly influenced by Franco-Belgian comics. In Europe, the French language is spoken not only in France but also by about 40% of the population of Belgium and about 20% of the population of Switzerland.

Notable comics
While hundreds of comic series have been made in the Franco-Belgian group, some are more notable than others. Most of those listed are aimed at younger readers:
XIII by William Vance and Jean Van Hamme
Adèle Blanc-Sec by Jacques Tardi
Asterix by René Goscinny and Albert Uderzo
Barbe Rouge by Jean-Michel Charlier, Victor Hubinon and others
Bécassine by Jacqueline Rivière and Joseph Pinchon
Blake and Mortimer by E.P. Jacobs
Blueberry by Jean-Michel Charlier and Jean Giraud
Boule and Bill by Jean Roba
Les Cités Obscures by François Schuiten and Benoît Peeters
Gaston by André Franquin
Incal by Alejandro Jodorowsky and Jean Giraud
Jerry Spring by Jijé
Jommeke by Jef Nys (originally made in Dutch)
Kiekeboe by Merho (originally made in Dutch)
Largo Winch by Philippe Francq and Jean Van Hamme
Lucky Luke by Morris and René Goscinny
Marsupilami by André Franquin
Michel Vaillant by Jean Graton
Nero by Marc Sleen (originally made in Dutch)
Rahan by Roger Lecureux
The Smurfs by Peyo
Spike and Suzy (Dutch: Suske & Wiske) by Willy Vandersteen (originally made in Dutch)
Spirou et Fantasio by André Franquin, Jijé and others
Tanguy et Laverdure by Jean-Michel Charlier, Jijé and others
Thorgal by Grzegorz Rosiński and Jean Van Hamme
The Adventures of Tintin by Hergé
Titeuf by Zep
Les Tuniques Bleues by Willy Lambil and Raoul Cauvin
Valérian and Laureline by Jean-Claude Mézières and Pierre Christin

Comics
Belgian culture
French literature
André Delvaux

André, Baron Delvaux (21 March 1926 – 4 October 2002) was a Belgian movie director.  He is widely called the founder of the Belgian national cinema. Born in Heverlee, he died in Valencia, Spain. He received the Magritte Honorary Award at the Magritte Awards 2011.

Select Filmography
 1989 1001 films
 1988 L'Oeuvre au noir (after Marguerite Yourcenar's book). Entered into the 1988 Cannes Film Festival.
 1985 BABEL OPERA, ou la répétition de Don Juan de Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
 1983 Benvenuta (with Vittorio Gassman, Fanny Ardant, Françoise Fabian and Mathieu Carrière) (after Suzanne Lilar's book La Confession Anonyme)
 1980 To Woody Allen, from Europe with love
 1979 Een vrouw tussen hond en wolf (Femme entre chien et loup)
 1975 Met Dieric Bouts (Avec Dieric Bouts)
 1973 Belle
 1971 Rendez-vous à Bray (after Julien Gracq's novel, Le roi Cophetua)
 1969 Interprètes
 1968 Un soir un train (with Yves Montand, Anouk Aimée, François Beukelaers) (after Johan Daisne's book De trein der traagheid)
 1966 Derrière l'écran (Achter het scherm)
 1965 De Man die zijn haar kort liet knippen (L'homme au crâne rasé) after Johan Daisne's book
 1964 Cinéma polonais
 1962 Le Temps des écoliers
 1962 Jean Rouch
 1962 Fellini
 1960 Yves boit du lait
 1959 La planète fauve
 1959 Two summer days
 1958 Cinéma, bonjour!
 1956 Nous étions treize
 1953 Forges

1926 births
2002 deaths
Belgian movie directors
Belgian movie producers
Belgian nobility
People from Flemish Brabant
Stijn Coninx

Stijn, Baron Coninx (born 21 February 1957 in Neerpelt, Belgium) is a Belgian movie director.  He is best known for the movie Daens. He was made a Baron by King Albert II of Belgium. He studied movie directing at HRITCS.

Filmography

Director
 Servais (1980), his university finals movie
 Surfing (1982), short movie
 Hector (1987)
 Koko Flanel (1990)
 Daens (1992) (nominated for an Academy Award)
 When the Light Comes (Licht) (1998)
 Further Than the Moon (Verder dan de maan) (2003)
 To Walk Again (2007), documentary.
 Soeur Sourire (2009)

Assistant director
 Het Beest (1982)
 Zaman (1983) (credited as Stijn Coninckx)
 Wildschut (1985) (Stronghold in the United States)
 De Leeuw van Vlaanderen (1985)
 Skin (1987)
 Blueberry Hill (1989)

Television work
 Het Peulengaleis (1999) TV series
 Nefast voor de feestvreugde'' (2001, 2002, 2003) TV series

References
 
 Stijn Coninx  - Film information from the Belgium government site belgium.be

1957 births
Living people
Belgian movie producers
Belgian movie directors
Belgian nobility
People from Limburg (Belgium)
Marie Gillain

Marie Gillain (born 18 June 1975) is a Belgian actress.

In 1996 Gillain received the Prix Romy Schneider. She is single but has two daughters, Dune (born in 2004, from musician Martin Gamet) and Vega (born in 2009, from French-Italian actor Christopher Degli Esposti).

Brief filmography
 Mon père ce héros (1991) - Véronique aka My Father the Hero
 Un homme à la mer (TV) (1993) - Camille aka A Man at Sea
 Marie (1994) - Marie
 L'appât (1995) - Nathalie aka The Bait
 Le affinità elettive (1996) - Ottilia
 Un air si pur (1997) - Julie d'Espard aka An Air So Pure
 Le Bossu (1997) - Aurore
 La cena (1998) - Allieva aka The Dinner
 Harem Suare (1999) - Safiye
 Laissons Lucie faire! (2000) - Lucie
 Barnie et ses petites contrariétés (2001) - Margot aka Barnie's Minor Annoyances
 Absolument fabuleux (2001) - Safrane aka Absolutely Fabulous
 Laissez-passer (2002) - Olga aka Safe Conduct
 Ni pour, ni contre (bien au contraire) (2003) – Caty aka Not for or Against
 Tout le plaisir est pour moi (2004) - Louise aka The Pleasure Is All Mine
 L'enfer (2005) - Anne aka Hell
 La voix de Laura (TV) (2005) - Laura
 Black Box (2006)
 Ma vie n'est pas une comédie romantique (2007)
 Les Femmes de l'Ombre (2008)
 La très très grande entreprise (2008)
 Magique (2009)
 Coco Before Chanel (2009)
 All Our Desires (2011)

Other websites
 

1975 births
Living people
Belgian movie actors
Belgian stage actors
Belgian television actors
Belgian voice actors
People from Liège
Mutitjulu

Muṯitjulu is an Indigenous Australian town in the Northern Territory. It is inside Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park, just east of Uluṟu. It is named after a knee-shaped waterhole at the base of Uluṟu. Its people are mostly Pitjantjatjara. There are also some Yankunytjnatjara, Luritja and Ngaanyatjarra families living there. Almost everybody works in the national park.

The community had a population of 283 in the 2006 census. It was reported to have dropped to around 150 in 2012, after alcohol was banned.

References

Other websites
Mutitjulu at WARU 
Mutijulu Community Council at ATNS 

Indigenous Australian communities
Towns in the Northern Territory
Pitjantjatjara
1985 establishments in Australia
The Alzheimer Case

The Alzheimer Case (also called The Alzheimer Affair or The Memory of a Killer) is a 2003 movie directed by Erik Van Looy.  It is based on the novel De Zaak Alzheimer by Jef Geeraerts.

References

Other websites

2003 drama movies
2003 action movies
Belgian movies
Movies based on books
Albert Namatjira

Albert Namatjira (28 July 1902 – 8 August 1959), born Elea Namatjira, was an Indigenous Australian artist. He is one of Australia's most well-known painters. He is best known for his watercolour paintings of the Australian outback landscape. His works were not in the traditional style of Aboriginal art. But they became important to forming the style of modern indigenous art in Australia.

Namatjira was an Arrernte man from the western MacDonnell Ranges area. He was born at Hermannsburg, a Lutheran mission near Alice Springs. He was born as Elea, but once baptised, his parents changed his name to Albert. He had a western-style upbringing on the mission. When he turned 13, though, he returned to the bush for his initiation. He was made a member of the Arrernte community and was introduced to his traditional heritage. Namatjira said this is how he came to understand the kinship with his land that is seen in his works. He eventually become an elder of the Arrernte community.

His first exhibition was held in Melbourne in 1938. Exhibitions after this in Sydney and Adelaide sold out. His art became widely recognised around Australia. A portrait painting of him by William Dargie won the Archibald Prize in 1956.

References

Other websites

Albert Namatjira photograph collection at the National Library of Australia
Australian Dictionary of Biography entry
Seeing the Centre: The art of Albert Namatjira 1902-1959 , an online exhibition of the National Gallery of Australia

1902 births
1959 deaths
Australian painters
Indigenous Australian artists
Artists from the Northern Territory
Arrernte
Florida Bay

Florida Bay is the large shallow lagoon between the southern end of the Florida mainland (the Florida Everglades) and the Florida Keys, a long series of small islands. The Bay is significant for its ecology of sea grass and the organisms that live there.

Nearly all of Florida Bay is included in Everglades National Park. The southern edge, along the Florida Keys is in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary. Outside the Bay is the northern part of the Keys, and outside them is the Florida Reef, the only barrier coral reef in North America.

Ecology

Flora and fauna 
The Bay has the largest known seagrass bed in the world. Sea grass beds contain many species from various phyla. Seagrass herbivory is important in the food chain, and eaten by a number of animals, some of them rare. Species that feed on sea grass include green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, sea urchins and crabs. The mangrove swamps in the shallow areas are also quite extensive.

Carbonate production 
Florida Bay is a model for the conditions which produced limestones on many of the continental shelves of the world. It is a kind of carbonate 'factory'.p144

In the Florida Bay a type of flowering plant called sea grass is in abundance. Also in abundance is white, milky water full of calcium carbonate. This is mainly formed by Melobesia, a small red alga which lives on the sea grass.p151 Also, the organisms produce huge amounts of slime, which is a polysaccharide. There is good reason to think the slime is produced by the algae to control the way their carbonate skeletons are formed.p139 As a side-effect the slime limits the amount of carbonate which goes into solution in the water, so most of it gets deposited on the bottom.p155

Florida Bay is a flat platform which has laid down a huge amount of carbonate rock. 
"You have to drill for more than 3000 feet before you reach a different rock type, and that is of Cretaceous age—some 70 million years ago".p158

Waterspouts 
Waterspouts are a feature of the area. There are as many as 500 waterspouts per year. They are common from June to October, but can occur at other times.

References

Other websites

Geography of Florida
Ecosystems
Bodies of water of the United States
Oodgeroo Noonuccal

Oodgeroo Noonuccal (   ; born Kathleen Jean Mary Ruska, formerly Kath Walker; 3 November 1920 – 16 September 1993) was an Australian poet, political activist, artist and teacher. She was best known for her poetry, and was the first Aboriginal Australian to publish a book of verse. Oodgeroo Noonuccal is a traditional Quandamooka name that she adopted for herself in 1988 (Oodgeroo refers to the paperbark tree, and Noonuccal is the name of her tribe).

Oodgeroo campaigned strongly for Aboriginal rights. She was one of the main people behind the campaign for the changes to the Australian constitution in 1967. These changes gave Aboriginal people full citizenship. She also campaigned for Prime Minister Robert Menzies and his successor Harold Holt. 

She wrote many books, beginning with We Are Going (1964), the first book to be published by an Aboriginal woman. This first book of poetry was very successful, and Oodgeroo became one of Australia's best-selling poets. Her writing contained strong political messages. Oodgeroo described her own style as "sloganistic". She wanted to show how proud she was of being an Aboriginal. She wanted her writing to make people support equality and Aboriginal rights. Oodgeroo won several literary awards, including the Mary Gilmore Medal (1970), the Jessie Litchfield Award (1975), and the Fellowship of Australian Writers' Award.

In 1972 she opened an educational centre in her hometown of Moongalba, on North Stradbroke Island. The centre taught children about nature and Aboriginal culture.

Oodgeroo was made a member of the Order of the British Empire in 1970. She returned it in 1987 to protest the Australian bicentenary celebrations and to make a political statement about social inequality in Australia.

Notes

References

Other websites 
 "Oodgeroo Noonuccal Kath Walker 1920–1993" , online exhibition by the University of Queensland
 Biographical entry at the National Foundation for Australian Women
 Listen to a recording of Oodgeroo Noonuccal reading her poem 'We Are Going' on Australian Screen Online

1920 births
1993 deaths
Indigenous Australian activists
Australian poets
Indigenous Australian people
Indigenous Australian politics
Members of the Order of the British Empire
Writers from Queensland
Sweat gland

Sweat glands, (sudoriferous or sudoriparous glands), are small tube-like glands in the skin that create sweat. 

The evaporation of sweat helps to cool the body down. Also, in many mammals, the sweat contains a slight scent which other animals can notice.

References

Skin
E-learning

An online educational or e-learning service is a website which teaches and helps students improve in certain subjects such as Maths, English and Science. These are normally used by schools to let students learn from home and complete online homework. Website owners who own good online educational services may charge schools to use these websites, however, many websites such as Bitesize, run by the BBC, are open to the public.

Technology-based E-learning requires the use of the internet and other essential tools to generate educational materials, educate learners, and administer courses in an organization. E-learning is flexible when considering time, location, and health issues. It increases the effectiveness of knowledge and skills by enabling access to a massive amount of data, and enhances collaboration, and also strengthens learning-sustaining relationships.

When students encounter a difficult topic or section, their first instinct would be to ask help from the instructor. Because of this, communication methods are important for conducting online education. Typically, teachers would give students their e-mail address for any questions or clarifications. But with the many innovations of today’s online learning sites and web pages, there are other ways to communicate. Then some online course platforms have their own chat apps. Students and teachers can freely talk to each other in real-time for better communication.

The COVID-19 has resulted in schools shutting all across the world. As a result, education has changed dramatically, with the distinctive rise of e-learning.

Related pages 
Distance education

References

websites
Education
Mexican west coast rattlesnake

The Mexican West Coast Rattlesnake (Crotalus basiliscus), also known as the "Mexican Green Rattler" or the "Mexican West Coast Green Rattlesnake", is a type of venomous pit viper species. The scientific name comes from the Greek word for 'King', basiliskos, because of the snakes large size and dangerous venom.Currently, no subspecies are recognized.

Description
The Mexican West Coast Rattlesnake is one of the largest rattlesnake species. Ones which have the length of 150 centimetres (4.9 ft) are common, while the maximum size is reported to be 204.5 centimetres (6.71 ft).The young are mostly red but when they become adults their color changes to olive green or yellowish cream.

Habitat
This snakes are found in western Mexico, from southern Sonora to Michoacán. They live in areas which are treeless, are covered in short grass, thorny bushes and have plenty of cactus.

Feeding
Not many know what this Rattlesnake eats, but scientist found seven Mexican West Coast Rattlesnakes which had mammal hair inside them, probably belonging to rodents.

Behavior
In the lowlands, these snakes are active during the raining, summer months and some have been found crossing the roads at night. However some have been seen basking early in the morning. It has been reported that the Mexican West Coast Rattlesnake can be tamed easily in zoos.

References

Vipers
Cape Breton Regional Municipality

Cape Breton Regional Municipality often shortened to simply CBRM, is a regional municipality in Nova Scotia's Cape Breton County.

References

Regional municipalities in Nova Scotia
Region of Queens Municipality

The Region of Queens Municipality is a Canadian regional municipality located in southwestern Nova Scotia.

References

Regional municipalities in Nova Scotia
Nokrek National Park

Nokrek National Park is an Indian national park in the West Garo Hills district of Meghalaya near the border with Bangladesh. 

In 2009, UNESCO added Nokrek to its list of Biosphere Reserves.

References

Other websites 
 India Wildlife Resorts -  National Park
 Exotique Expeditions - Nokrek National Park 
 WebIndia123 - National parks of Meghalaya

National parks in India
Biosphere reserves
Meghalaya
Eric Sykes

Eric Sykes CBE (4 May 1923 – 4 July 2012) was a British actor, comedian, writer and director. He was born in Oldham, Lancashire. 

Sykes worked mostly on radio and television. He and Hattie Jacques starred in Sykes and A..., Sykes and a Big, Big Show and Sykes.

References

Other websites 
 

1923 births
2012 deaths
Actors from Lancashire
British television directors
British television writers
Comedians from Lancashire
English movie actors
English television actors
Writers from Lancashire
People from Oldham, Greater Manchester
Deaf people
Andrew Garfield

Andrew Russell Garfield (born August 20, 1983) is an American-English actor. He is best known for his role as Peter Parker in the 2012 movie The Amazing Spider-Man, its sequel The Amazing Spider-Man 2 and the MCU movie Spider-Man: No Way Home. He was born in Los Angeles, California and was raised in Epsom, Surrey. Garfield began his career on the UK stage and in television productions. 

In 2018, he won a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play for his role as Prior Walter in Angels in America. In 2022, he won a Golden Globe Award for his role as Jonathan Larson in Tick, Tick... Boom!.

Other websites 

 

Tony Award winning actors
BAFTA Award winning actors
Saturn Award winners
Drama Desk Award winners
Satellite Award winners
1983 births
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
English movie actors
English television actors
English voice actors
Living people
Actors from Los Angeles
Golden Globe Award winning actors
English movie producers
Movie producers from Los Angeles
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Cardiff Central railway station

Cardiff Central railway station is a main train station in Cardiff, the capital city of Wales. It is on the South Wales Main Line.

It is the 11th busiest station in the United Kingdom, except for stations in London.

The station is managed by Arriva Trains Wales. Arriva run services along with First Great Western and CrossCountry.

The station has a first class area, the only one in Wales.

It opened as Cardiff, then Cardiff General in July 1924 and Cardiff Central in May 1973 to now.

References

Rail transport in Wales
Buildings and structures in Cardiff
Railway stations in Wales
Coddenham

Coddenham is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 521 people living in Coddenham.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Debenham

Debenham is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1874 people living in Debenham.

References

Other websites

Village website 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Barking, Suffolk

Barking is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 440 people living in Barking.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Laxfield

Laxfield is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 872 people living in Laxfield.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Gosbeck

Gosbeck is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 218 people living in Gosbeck.

References 

Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Otley

Otley is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 665 people living in Otley.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Orford

Orford is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 658 people living in Orford.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Alderton

Alderton is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 421 people living in Alderton.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Yoxford

Yoxford is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 695 people living in Yoxford.

References

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Trimley St. Martin

Trimley St. Martin is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1,945 people living in Trimley St. Martin.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Saxmundham

Saxmundham is a town and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 2712 people living in Saxmundham.In 2011 the population was estimated by Suffolk County Council to be 3760.

Schools

There are two schools in Saxmundham: Saxmundham Primary School and Saxmundham Free School.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Towns in Suffolk
Ufford

Ufford is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 808 people living in Ufford.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Trimley St. Mary

Trimley St. Mary is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 3672 people living in Trimley St. Mary.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Rendlesham

Rendlesham is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1635 people living in Rendlesham.

Related pages  
 Rendlesham Forest incident

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Dunwich

Dunwich is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 84 people living in Dunwich.

Dunwich was a large medieval town and port. For hundreds of years, the North Sea has destroyed the land on the coast. This process is called coastal erosion. Because of this, over 90% of the buildings have been lost.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Grundisburgh

Grundisburgh is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1472 people living in Grundisburgh.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Tunstall

Tunstall is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2011, there were 6,232 people living in Tunstall.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Martlesham

Martlesham is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 5501 people living in Martlesham.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Butley

Butley is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 201 people living in Butley.

References 

Suffolk Coastal
Civil parishes in Suffolk
Villages in Suffolk
Thorrington

Thorrington is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1063 people living in Thorrington.

References

Other websites 
 http://www.essexinfo.net/thorringtonparishcouncil/ 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
St. Osyth

St. Osyth is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 4119 people living in St. Osyth.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Oakley

Great Oakley is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1012 people living in Great Oakley.

References

Other websites 
 http://www.great-oakley.co.uk/

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Tendring (civil parish)

Tendring is a village and civil parish in Tendring district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 679 people living in Tendring.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Bromley

Great Bromley is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1130 people living in Great Bromley.

References

Other websites 
 http://www.greatbromley.org.uk/

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Little Bentley

Little Bentley is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 312 people living in Little Bentley.

References

Other websites

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore () is a private university in Milan, Italy. It was started on December 7, 1921. 

The university has 14 specialized schools.

Notable Alumni
Romano Prodi

Notes

Other websites

Colleges and universities in Italy
Christian colleges and universities
1921 establishments in Italy
Elmstead

Elmstead is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1898 people living in Elmstead.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Little Bromley

Little Bromley is a village and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 289 people living in Little Bromley.

References

Other websites 

 http://www.essexchurches.info/church.asp?p=little+bromley

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Dedham, Essex

Dedham is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1852 people living in Dedham.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Layer-de-la-Haye

Layer-de-la-Haye is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1868 people living in Layer-de-la-Haye.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Marks Tey

Marks Tey is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2566 people living in Marks Tey.

Marks Tey is a growing community on the A120 and right next to the A12 with a station with links to London. This means the village is favoured by commuters but has recently started developing within its own right.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Copford

Copford is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1643 people living in Copford.

References

Other websites

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Silver End

Silver End is a small village in England. It is in Essex, between the towns of Braintree and Witham. It was started by Francis Henry Crittall, who wanted it to be a model village. Crittall started a factory in Silver End for his company, Crittall Windows Ltd. The factory made parts for metal windows.

In 2001, there were 3,861 people living in Silver End.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Shalford

Shalford is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 746 people living in Shalford.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Bardfield

Great Bardfield is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1238 people living in Great Bardfield.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Henham

Henham is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1161 people living in Henham.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Chesterford

Great Chesterford is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1424 people living in Great Chesterford.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Great Sampford

Great Sampford is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 509 people living in Great Sampford.

References 

Uttlesford
Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Rayne

Rayne is a village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2162 people living in Rayne.

References 

Villages in Essex
Civil parishes in Essex
Syrian Desert

The Syrian Desert () is a dry, flat land area in northern Saudi Arabia, eastern Jordan, southern Syria, and western Iraq.

References

Other websites

Geography of Syria
Geography of Jordan
Geography of Iraq
Deserts of Asia
Bristol Temple Meads railway station

Bristol Temple Meads railway station is a main line train station in Bristol, England.

The station has main trains to Paddington, Cardiff Central and the South Coast of England. There are also trains towards Taunton.

South Western Railway have services to London Waterloo. There are trains to Plymouth and Penzance, and to Birmingham, Manchester and Scotland.

Future

In November 2012, Network Rail announced a £100 million redevelopment of the station, with two unused platforms to be opened up.

References

Railway stations in England
Bristol
Nullarbor Plain

Nullarbor Plain (Latin: nullus, "no", and arbor, "tree") is an area of flat, dry land in southern Australia on the coastline of the Great Australian Bight.

It is the world's largest single piece of limestone, and occupies an area of about . At its widest point, it stretches about  from east to west between South Australia (SA) and Western Australia (WA). The name comes from the Latin words meaning "no trees".

References

Further reading 
 Bolam, A. G. (Anthony Gladstone), 1893–1966. The trans-Australian wonderland  Melbourne : Modern Printing, (many editions in the early 20th century)
 Edmonds, Jack  (1976) Nullarbor crossing : with panorama  photographs by Brian Gordon. Perth. West Australian Newspapers, Periodicals Division.

Other websites 

 Nullarbor Net
 Information about crossing the Nullarbor

Regions of Australia
Geography of South Australia
Deserts of Australia
Geography of Western Australia
André Franquin

André Franquin (3 January 1924 – 5 January 1997) was a Belgian comics artist.  His best known comic strip creations are Gaston and Marsupilami.  He made these when he worked on the Spirou et Fantasio comic strip from 1947 to 1969.  This time is seen by many as the series' golden age.

Awards
 1974: First Grand Prix de la ville d'Angoulême, France
 1980: Adamson Award, Sweden
 1985: Best Long Comic Strip at the Haxtur Awards, Spain, for QRN sur Bretzelburg
 1987: Grand Prix for the Graphic Arts at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
 1996: Special Prize for outstanding life’s work at the Max & Moritz Prizes in Erlangen, Germany

1924 births
1997 deaths
Belgian comics artists
People from Brussels-Capital Region
Yves Lambert

Yves Lambert (born 4 June 1936 in Nancy) is a French aerospace engineer. He was head of Eurocontrol from 1994 to 2000.

He was a graduate of the École Polytechnique (1956) and the French Civil Aviation University (1959). Lambert has had a career in civil aviation in Algeria and at the International Civil Aviation Organization. He returned to France to be an air navigation director until 1993.

In 1994, he was nominated head of Eurocontrol.  He had this position until 2000.

Yves Lambert is member of the Académie de l'air et de l'espace and the Royal Aeronautical Society.

Awards
 Officier of the Legion of Honour
 Commandeur of the Ordre national du Mérite
 Medal of Aeronautics

Further reading
 Académie nationale de l'air et de l'espace and Lucien Robineau, Les français du ciel, dictionnaire historique, Le Cherche midi, June 2005, 782 p. (), p. 304, LAMBERT, Yves

References

1936 births
Living people
Alumni of the École nationale de l'aviation civile
Aviation in France
French engineers
People from Nancy
Alumni of the École Polytechnique