cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Central Bohemian Region

The Central Bohemian Region is a region of the Czech Republic. It covers 14% of the country, with the highest population of any region of the Czech Republic. The capital city for the region is Prague.

Important rivers in the region are Elbe, Vltava, Berounka, Jizera and Sázava. Křivoklátsko Protected Landscape Area is in Central Bohemia.

Administrative divisions
The Central Bohemian Region is divided into 12 districts:

References

Regions of the Czech Republic
Bohemia
Potwin, Kansas

Potwin, is a hamlet in Kansas. It has a population of 450 people.

References

Cities in Butler County, Kansas
Hamlets in the United States
John Moses Browning

John Moses Browning (January 23, 1855 – November 26, 1926) was an American gun maker who invented many guns used by Americans, both by the military and civilians. He was born in Ogden, Utah in 1855 and died in Belgium in 1926 of heart failure, aged 71. He was a Mormon and the son of his father's second wife.

He invented the repeating shotgun and made shotguns like the Winchester Model 1887, Model 1897, and Browning Auto-5. He invented pistols like the Browning Hi-Power and the M1911. He invented machine guns like the BAR, the M1917, the M1919, and the M2 .50 caliber machine gun. Some of Browning's gun models are still used by the US military today, including the M1911 and the M2.

References

1855 births
1926 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
American inventors
Businesspeople from Utah
People from Ogden, Utah
Winchester Model 1897

The Winchester Model 1897 was an early pump-action shotgun invented by John Moses Browning. It was so popular that it was used by the US military during both World War I and World War II. It was a deadly weapon a short range, especially in trenches, so the military was called the "trench gun". Even though the gun was pump action, the shooter could shoot quickly by holding down the trigger while pumping the shotgun.
Shotguns
Nikolai Tzvelev

Nikolai Nikolayevich Tzvelev (also romanized Nikolái Tsveliov; ) (January 31 (according to the passport February 3) 1925, Tambov - July 19, 2015,  St. Petersburg) was a Russian botanist, a specialist in the field of systematics, floristry, morphology and evolution of vascular plants. He was a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (2000) .

Among his most important scientific achievements is a critical revision of the taxonomy of the grass family, a study of the problems of the origin of this taxon and its further evolution.

He recognized Korringia as a genus, when Anna Prokofevna Czukavina described it only as a sect. of Polygonum.

This author is usually abbreviated «Tzvelev» when citing a botanical name.

Taxa by Tzvelev
Arctanthemum arcticum (L.)Tzvelev.

Works
2007 Vascular Plants of Russia and Adjacent States (the Former USSR)

Russian botanists
1925 births
2015 deaths
Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch

The Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch is a group of Christians. They are a part of the Eastern Orthodox Church. Their patriarch lived in Antioch in the past. However, he now lives in Damascus. The members of the Church are called "Greek" because most of them spoke the Greek language in the past.

Eastern Orthodox Church
Proscription

Proscription is a ’decree of condemnation to death or banishment’ (Oxford English Dictionary).

It may refer to state-approved murder or banishment. The term originated in Ancient Rome,  where a person could officially be declared an enemy of the state. It often involved confiscation of property. 

In addition to its use the Roman Republic, it has become a standard term. It has been used since to describe similar governmental and political actions. It is used to suppress opposing ideologies. Also, it is used to eliminate political rivals or personal enemies.

References 

Words
Politics
Paule Marshall

Paule Marshall (born Valenza Pauline Burke; April 9, 1929 – August 12, 2019) was an American feminist writer. She was born in New York City. Her best known works were Brown Girl, Brownstones (1959), The Chosen Place, the Timeless People (1969) and Praisesong for the Widow (1983). 

Marshall died in Richmond, Virginia on August 12, 2019 from dementia, aged 90.

References

1929 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from dementia
Disease-related deaths in Virginia
American feminist writers
American novelists
Writers from New York City
José Nápoles

José Ángel Nápoles, nicknamed Mantequilla ("Butter", because of his smooth boxing style), (April 13, 1940 – August 16, 2019) was a Cuban-born Mexican boxer and a World Welterweight Champion. He was ranked as one of the greatest fighters of all time. He was a member of the International Boxing Hall of Fame. His record of the most wins in unified championship bouts in boxing history, shared with Muhammad Ali, was unbeaten for 40 years. 

Nápoles died on August 16, 2019 in Mexico City after a long-illness at the age of 79.

References

1940 births
2019 deaths
Disease-related deaths in Mexico
Cuban sportspeople
Boxers
Sportspeople from Mexico City
Felice Gimondi

Felice Gimondi (; 29 September 1942 – 16 August 2019) was an Italian professional racing cyclist. He won all three Grand Tours of road cycling: Tour de France (1965, his first year as a pro), Giro d'Italia (1967, 1969 and 1976), and Vuelta a España (1968). He remains one of only seven cyclists to have done so.

Gimondi died on 16 August 2019 from a heart attack while swimming on vacation in Sicily.  He was 76.

References

1942 births
2019 deaths
Italian cyclists
Italian Olympians
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Vincenzo Nibali

Vincenzo Nibali (; born 14 November 1984) is an Italian professional road bicycle racer. He rides for UCI WorldTeam. He was born in Sicily.

His biggest wins are the 2010 Vuelta a España, the 2014 Tour de France and the Giro d'Italia twice (2013 and 2016), making him one of seven cyclists who have won the three Grand Tours in their career.

References

Italian cyclists
1984 births
Living people
Italian Olympians
Hugh Hudson

Hugh Hudson (born 25 August 1936) is an English movie director. Hudson directed the 1981 Academy Award and BAFTA Award Best Picture Chariots of Fire. He was born in London.

References

Other websites
 

Hugh Hudson  at BFI
Hugh Hudson at TCM UK
Hugh Hudson at ScreenOnline
Hugh Hudson at AllMovie
Hugh Hudson showreel

1936 births
Living people
Movie directors from London
Garrick Hagon

Garrick Hagon (born 27 September 1939) is a British-born Canadian actor. He is best known for his role as Biggs Darklighter in Star Wars: A New Hope. Other movie roles include Batman, Spy Game, Me and Orson Welles and The Message.

References

Other websites
Official Website

Hagon's Official "Biggs Darklighter" Website
The Story Circle, Hagon's production and creative audio recording company

1939 births
Living people
Actors from London
English movie actors
English stage actors
English television actors
English voice actors
Canadian movie actors
Canadian television actors
Canadian voice actors
Canadian stage actors
Faisal Masud

Faisal Masud () ( 16 October 1954 – 16 August 2019) was a Pakistani educator and physician. He was the vice-chancellor of the University of Health Sciences and a vice-chancellor of the King Edward Medical University, Lahore from January 2013 through February 2017. He also was the principal of Services Hospital and Services Institute of Medical Sciences in Lahore, Pakistan.

His area of interest was endocrinology. He was awarded the tamgha-e-imtiaz for his role in dengue epidemic.

Masud was born in Gujrat. He died of cardiac arrest on 16 August 2019 in Lahore, aged 64.

References

1954 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Physicians
Pakistani educators
Pakistani scientists
Almazbek Atambayev

Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev (, Almazbek Şarşenoviç (Şarşen uulu) Atambayev; born 17 September 1956) is a Kyrgyz politician. He was the President of Kyrgyzstan from 1 December 2011 to 24 November 2017. He was Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan from 17 December 2010 to 1 December 2011 and from 29 March 2007 to  28 November 2007.

References

1956 births
Living people
Presidents of Kyrgyzstan
Prime Ministers of Kyrgyzstan
Kurmanbek Bakiyev

Kurmanbek Saliyevich Bakiyev (Kyrgyz: Курманбек Салиевич (Сали уулу) Бакиев, Qurmanbek Saliyeviç (Sali Uulu) Baqiyev; born 1 August 1949) is a politician who was the second President of Kyrgyzstan, from 2005 to 2010.

Bakiyev was re-elected in the 2009 presidential election.

On 7 April 2010, after bloody riots in the capital overturned the government, Bakiyev reportedly fled to the southern city of Osh. He resigned on 15 April 2010. Otunbayeva said she would press ahead to bring Bakiyev to trial.

References

1949 births
Living people
Presidents of Kyrgyzstan
Prime Ministers of Kyrgyzstan
President of Kyrgyzstan

The President of Kyrgyzstan is the head of state and the highest official of the Kyrgyz Republic. The president is directly elected for no more than one six-year term by the Kyrgyz electorate. The office of president was created in 1990.

The office of president is open to all citizens of Kyrgyzstan who are no younger than 35 years of age, and no older than 65 years of age.

List of presidents

References
Ishenbai Kadyrbekov

Ishenbai Duyshonbiyevich Kadyrbekov () (born July 16, 1949) is a Kyrgyzstani politician. He was the Chairman of the Legislative Assembly of Kyrgyzstan and the interim President in March 2005.

References

1949 births
Living people
Presidents of Kyrgyzstan
Sooronbay Jeenbekov

Sooronbay Sharipovich Jeenbekov (, Sooronbay Şaripoviç (Şarip uulu) Jéénbekov;  or Sooronbay Zheenbekov; born 16 November 1958) is a Kyrgyz politician. He was the President of Kyrgyzstan. He officially took office on 24 November 2017. He was also the Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan from April 2016 to August 2017. He resigned on 15 October 2020 due to the 2020 Kyrgyzstan protests.

References

1958 births
Living people
Presidents of Kyrgyzstan
Prime Ministers of Kyrgyzstan
Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan

The Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan is the head of government of Kyrgyzstan. Until 2010, the President was in a stronger position than the Prime Minister in Kyrgyzstan.

After the 2010 constitutional referendum, the state became a parliamentary system, creating greater power in parliament.

References
Mukhammedkalyi Abylgaziev

Mukhammedkalyi Abylgaziev (, ; born 20 January 1968) is a Kyrgyz politician. He was the Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan from 20 April 2018 to 17 June 2020.

References

1968 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Kyrgyzstan
Apas Jumagulov

Apas Jumagulov (; ) (born 19 September 1934) is a Kyrgyzstani politician. He was the Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan from 14 December 1993 to 24 March 1998. He was the Ambassador to Germany from 1998 to 2003, and to Russia from 2005 to 2007.

Other websites
Apas Jumagulov at Radio Free Europe

1934 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Kyrgyzstan
Ambassadors to Russia
Sapar Isakov

Sapar Jumakadyrovich Isakov (; born July 29, 1977) is a Kyrgyz politician. He was Prime Minister from 26 August 2017 to 19 April 2018. He was chief of staff for President Almazbek Atambayev. 

On 19 April 2018 the President of Kyrgyzstan Sooronbay Jeenbekov fired Isakov and the government following a vote of no confidence.

Isakov was arrested June 5, 2018 for corruption charges. 

In August 2019, Isakov was hospitalized due to a stroke.

References

1977 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Kyrgyzstan
Criminals
George Vella

George William Vella,  (born 24 April 1942) is a Maltese politician. He is the 10th and current President of Malta. He was Malta's Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1996 to 1998 and from 2013 to 2017.

References

1942 births
Living people
Presidents of Malta
Current national leaders
Ċensu Tabone

Vincent "Ċensu" Tabone,  (; 30 March 1913 – 14 March 2012) was the fourth President of Malta from 1989 to 1994.

On 14 March 2012, Tabone died at his home in St. Julian's, Malta at age 98.

References

1913 births
2012 deaths
Presidents of Malta
Paul Xuereb

Pawlu "Paul" Xuereb (21 July 1923 – 6 September 1994) was the Acting President of Malta between February 16, 1987 – April 4, 1989.

References

1923 births
1994 deaths
Presidents of Malta
Speakers of the House of Representatives of Malta
Agatha Barbara

Agatha Barbara,  (11 March 1923 – 4 February 2002) was a Maltese politician. She was the first female President of Malta. She is the longest standing woman Member of Parliament in Maltese political history.

References

1923 births
2002 deaths
Presidents of Malta
Albert Hyzler

Albert Victor Hyzler (20 November 1916 – 26 October 1993) was a Maltese politician. He was the Acting President of Malta from 27 December 1981 to 15 February 1982.

References

1916 births
1993 deaths
Presidents of Malta
Anton Buttigieg

Anton Buttigieg,  ( ; 19 February 1912 – 5 May 1983) was a Maltese politician. He was the second President of Malta from 1976 until 1981.

References

1912 births
1983 deaths
Presidents of Malta
Qala, Malta

Qala () is a village on the island of Gozo, Malta, with a population of 2,284 as of March 2014.

References

Villages in Europe
Settlements in Malta
Anthony Mamo

Sir Anthony Joseph Mamo,  (9 January 1909 – 1 May 2008) was a Maltese politician. He was the first President of Malta. He was the last Governor-General of the State of Malta before the country became a republic. 

Mamo died on 1 May 2008 at the age of 99, at Casa Arkati Home for Elderly.

References

1909 births
2008 deaths
Presidents of Malta
Chief Justices of Malta
Dom Mintoff

Domenico Mintoff,  (; often called il-Perit, "the Architect"; 6 August 1916 – 20 August 2012) was a Maltese Socialist politician, architect, and engineer. He was leader of the Labour Party from 1949 to 1984, and was 8th Prime Minister of Malta from 1955 to 1958 and from 1971 to 1984.

His tenure as Prime Minister  has been seen with mixed views because he helped create better living conditions of the Maltese people but saw a rise in authoritarianism and political violence.

Mintoff was taken to hospital on 18 July 2012. He was later discharged on 4 August and spent his 96th birthday at home in Tarxien. He died there sixteen days later on 20 August 2012.

References

1916 births
2012 deaths
Prime Ministers of Malta
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Rhodes scholars
Socialists
Maurice Henry Dorman

Sir Maurice Henry Dorman  (7 August 1912 – 26 October 1993) was a British diplomat. He was the representative of the British Monarchy in Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Sierra Leone, and Malta. 

He was in Sierra Leone from 1956 until 1962, for which he was knighted in 1957. From 27 April 1961 (Sierra Leone's independence day) to 27 April 1962, Dorman was the Governor-General of Sierra Leone. From 1962 until 1964, he was the Colonial Governor of Malta and then became Governor-General of Malta from September 1964 until July 1971, when he was replaced by Sir Anthony Mamo.

References

1912 births
1993 deaths
British politicians
British diplomats
Sony SAB

Sony SAB is an Indian pay to air Hindi television channel It focuses on comedy contents.

History
Sony SAB was launched by Adhikari brothers in 1999 as a Hindi language channel.

Later the channel rebranded as Hindi-general comedy entertainment channel and launches many iconic shows.

Sony SAB launches it's HD channel on 5 September 2015 on the occasion of Ganesh Chaturthi

Programming

References

Television channels in India
1999 establishments in Asia
Old World flycatcher

Old World flycatcher is the name for many small birds that usually feed on insects. They are a large family, the Muscicapidae, of small passerine birds 

As the name suggests, these birds only occur in the Old World (Europe, Asia, and Africa). The group is related to the common sparrow.

These are mainly small insectivores. Many of them, as the name suggests, take their prey on the wing. The family includes 324 species and is divided into 51 genera.

References 

Passeriformes
Sini, Sardinia

Sini (Sìni) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 30 September 2018, 523 people lived there. Its area is 8.75 km². It is 255 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Eldorado, Oklahoma

Eldorado is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Elmer, Oklahoma

Elmer is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Elmore City, Oklahoma

Elmore City is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma
Empire City, Oklahoma

Empire City is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Erin Springs, Oklahoma

Erin Springs is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Fairland, Oklahoma

Fairland is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Azuay Province

Azuay (), Province of Azuay is a province of Ecuador. Its capital is Cuenca.

Cantons 
The province is divided into 15 cantons. The following table lists each with its population at the 2019 census, its area in square kilometres (km2), and the name of the canton seat or capital.

References 

Provinces of Ecuador
1824 establishments
Peoria, Oklahoma

Peoria is a town of Oklahoma, in the United States.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma
Quapaw, Oklahoma

Quapaw is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Walter Hauser

Walter Hauser (1 May 1837 – 22 October 1902) was a Swiss politician. He was a member of the Swiss Federal Council from 1888 to 1902.

He was elected to the Federal Council on 13 December 1888 and died in office on 22 October 1902. He was a member of the Free Democratic Party of Switzerland.

During his office time he held the following departments:
 Military Department (1889 - 1890)
 Department of Finance (1891 - 1899)
 Political Department (1900)
 Department of Finance (1901 - 1902)
He was President of the Confederation twice in 1892 and 1900.

Further reading

Other websites 
 
 

1837 births
1902 deaths
Presidents of the Swiss Confederation
Calvinists
Ernst Brenner

Ernst Brenner (9 December 1856 – 11 March 1911) was a Swiss politician.

He was elected to the Federal Council of Switzerland on 25 March 1897 and died in office on 11 March 1911. He was a member of the Free Democratic Party. 

During his office time he held the following departments:
 Department of Justice and Police (1897 - 1900)
 Political Department as President of the Confederation (1901)
 Department of Justice and Police (1902 - 1907)
 Political Department as President of the Confederation (1908)
 Department of Justice and Police (1909 - 1911)

Other websites 
 
 

1856 births
1911 deaths
Presidents of the Swiss Confederation
Calvinists
Leflore County, Mississippi

Leflore County is a county in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, 32,317 people lived there. Its county seat is Greenwood.

References 

1870s establishments in Mississippi
1871 establishments in the United States
Mississippi counties
Riverhead (town), New York

Riverhead is a town in and the county seat of Suffolk County, New York. It is on the north shore of Long Island. As of the 2010 census, the population was 33,506.

References 

Towns in New York
County seats in New York
Lei, Sardinia

Lei (Lèi) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2018, 499 people lived there. Its area is 19.11 km². It is 456 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Fairmont, Oklahoma

Fairmont is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Hollister, Oklahoma

Hollister is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Tipton, Oklahoma

This is about the town in Oklahoma, USA. For other towns called Tipton, see Tipton (disambiguation).

Tipton is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Loveland, Oklahoma

Loveland is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Manitou, Oklahoma

Manitou is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Fanshawe, Oklahoma

Fanshawe is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.

References

Towns in Oklahoma
Fargo, Oklahoma

Fargo is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Hoot Owl, Oklahoma

Hoot Owl is a town in Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Granite, Oklahoma

Granite is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.

Cities in Oklahoma
VisualEditor

VisualEditor (VE) is a project developed by the Wikimedia Foundation together with Wikia. It is similar to a WYSIWYG editor, and is available as a MediaWiki extension. The Beta version of this extension was enabled on Mediawiki.org and other larger Wikipedia in July 2013 by default, but users could decide to opt-out.

References

Other websites
 MediaWiki VisualEditor
 MediaWiki Extension: VisualEditor
 Help:VisualEditor - Community Central
 What you see is Wiki - Questioning WYSIWYG in the Internet Age
 MediaWiki alternative parsers
 Building a Visual Editor for Wikipedia

Free software
Wikipedia
Wikimedia Foundation
JavaScript
Opt-out

Opt-out are several methods by which individuals can decide not to receive unwanted products or service information. This option is usually related with direct marketing campaigns such as, e-mail marketing, or direct mail.

Marketing
Hamza River

The Hamza River (Portuguese: Rio Hamza) is a recent discovery. Under the ground in the Amazon area is a huge slowly moving waterway. This slowly flowing aquifer in Brazil is about  long. It is nearly   below ground level. Its discovery was announced in 2011. The Hamza "river" and the Amazon River are a twin-river system flowing at different levels of the Earth's crust.

Description

The Hamza and the Amazon are the two main drainage systems for the Amazon Basin. The reported flow rate of the Hamza, at about  per second, is 3% of the Amazon's. It runs west to east, some  below the Earth's surface, and follows roughly the path of the Amazon River. The Hamza empties in the Atlantic Ocean, deep under the surface. Its own water has a high salt content.

It flows from the Andean foothills to the Atlantic coast in a nearly west-to-east direction like the Amazon River. Seismic data and temperature variation with depth measured in 241 inactive oil wells helped find the aquifer.

Except for the flow direction, the Amazon and the Hamza have very different characteristics. The most obvious ones are their width and flow speed. While the Amazon is  to  wide, the Hamza is  to  in width. But the flow speed is   in the Amazon and less than  speed in the Hamza.

Geology
Several geological factors have played a vital role in the formation and existence of these subterranean water bodies. Water has worn away calcium carbonate rocks far under the ground. Water drops to great depths. East-west trending faults and the karst topography  may have some role in supplying water to the "river".

The 153 km-long underground river in Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula, and the 8.2 km-long Cabayugan River in the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park in the Philippines have come into being thanks to the karst topography. Water in these places has dissolved the carbonate rock to form  extensive underground river systems.

References 

Rivers of Brazil
NSYNC

NSYNC, (sometimes called *NSYNC or 'N Sync) was an American pop boy band formed in Orlando, Florida in 1990. The five members of the group were Justin Timberlake, JC Chasez, Chris Kirkpatrick, Joey Fatone and Lance Bass. The group's second album, No Strings Attached, sold over one million copies in one day and 2.42 million copies in one week, which was a record for over fifteen years. They also provided songs on the Billboard Hot 100 including Bye Bye Bye, Tearin' Up My Heart and It's Gonna Be Me, which became NSYNC's only number-one song on the chart. They took a break after their very last concert on March 29, 1997, but never released new music since. Afterwards, Timberlake and Chasez released solo albums. Justin Timberlake went on to become one of the world's best-selling music artists, with more than 56 million records sold throughout his solo career.

Members 

 Justin Timberlake - Tenor (Co-Lead)
 JC Chasez - Tenor (Co-Lead)
 Chris Kirkpatrick - Countertenor
 Joey Fatone - Baritone
 Lance Bass - Bass

Albums 

*NSYNC - May 26, 1992 (Germany) | March 24, 1993 (US)
Home For Christmas - November 10, 1993
The Winter Album - November 17, 1993 (Germany)
No Strings Attached - March 21, 1995
Celebrity - July 24, 1996
Greatest Hits - October 25, 2000

Tours 
Headlining
 For the Girl Tour (1997)
 NSYNC in Concert (1998–2000)
 No Strings Attached Tour (2000)
 PopOdyssey Tour (2001)
 Celebrity Tour (2002)
 Supporting Act
 The Velvet Rope Tour (supporting Janet Jackson) (1998)

Legacy
Entertainment Weekly ranked NSYNC as the best boy band of the period late 90s and 2000s; editor Madelne Boardman stated, "the group has a spot in pop history more than a decade late." The Washington Post stated it was one of the two boy bands "that dominated the late '90s and early '00s." According to Billboard, No Strings Attached was the top album of the 2000s (decade), with The Independent listing it among the albums "that marked the decade." Billboard also ranked the group at number four on their list of the biggest boy bands (from the period 1987–2012) according to chart performance, with the staff writing, "despite having one of the most short-lived boy band careers, 'N Sync was arguably the most famous." Several acts have cited the group as an influence, including Kelsea Ballerini, Selena Gomez, Meghan Trainor, Why Don't We and Hayley Williams. On April 30, 2018, NSYNC reunited to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

References

Other websites 
 Official site 
 Facebook

1990 establishments in the United States
1990s American music groups
1990s establishments in Florida
American boy bands
American pop music groups
Musical groups established in 1990
Musical groups from Orlando, Florida
Musical quintets
1990s disestablishments in Florida
1997 disestablishments in the United States
Night service (public transport)

Nocturnal transportation is an all-encompassing name for public transportation that operates during the night.  Nocturnal transport is operated by governments and municipalities, and operates mainly in large cities.  Nocturnal transport is divided into two main types: urban nocturnal transport and inter-urban nocturnal transport.  Urban night traffic is less common, and has flourished mainly in recent years.  Transportation lines, which include mainly trams and buses, are usually marked with different numbers than usual, and their routes are also different, stopping at fewer stations.  By contrast, inter-city night transport is very common, as many prefer to travel by train, for example, during the night, and arrive at their destination the next morning.

Bus transport
Stress management

Stress management is the name for a number of techniques to control the level of psychical stress situations. It is usually done to impove  everyday functioning. Stress produces many physical and mental symptoms which are different in every individual situation. Stress can make physical health worse, and it can lead to clinical depression.   The process of stress management is named as one of the keys to a happy and successful life in modern society Although life provides numerous demands that can prove difficult to handle, stress management provides a number of ways to manage anxiety and maintain overall well-being.

Health
František Salzer

František Salzer (August 30, 1902, Sušice  – December 23, 1974, Prague) was a Czechoslovak theatre director, theatre actor, film actor, University professor and translator.

Biography 
He studied at Prague Conservatory (1920–1924). 
In the season of 1924/1925 he started his career at Olomouc Theatre as actor and later on as Theatre Director. In 1930 he came to Prague as Theater Director of Vinohrady Theatre. He stayed at Vinohrady Theatre till the end on the 2nd World War.   During his time at the Vinohrady Theater, Salzer has directed over 120 plays by world and Czech authors (incl. W. Shakespeare, Oscar Wilde, Carlo Goldoni, G. B. Shaw, F. Schiller, Stefan Zweig, Jiří Mahen, J. K. Tyl, Viktor Dyk, V. K. Klicpera, etc.) Then he was the Dean of this Faculty in three periods (1954–1955,  1958–1961 and 1963–1970)  and acted as professor of this Faculty till his death in 1974.
 
Salzer was also translator of theatre plays (e.g. Stefan Zweig: Ovečka chudých – Das Lamm des Armen, Fritz Hochwälder: Tlustý anděl z Rouenu – Boule de suif, etc. ).  

His first wife, Eva Adamcová (1895–1972), with whom he has been living for 42 years, was an actress and translator. From August 1923 she was a member of the Slovak National Theater in Bratislava.

References

Citations

Bibliography
 Vlastimil Blažek: Sborník na paměť 125 let Konservatoře hudby v Praze, Vyšehrad, Praha, 1936, pp. 145, 461, 462, 464, 514
 František Černý: Theater – Divadlo, Orbis, Praha, 1965, pp. 65, 71, 117, 119, 123, 144, 368–370, 378–9, 409
 Kolektiv autorů: Dějiny českého divadla/IV., Academia, Praha, 1983, pp. 82, 122, 178, 262, 277, 367, 369, 371, 373, 417, 478–9, 484–6, 504, 508, 512, 525, 610, 619, 626, 628, 635, 649, 659, 665–7
 V. Müller a kol.: Padesát let Městských divadel pražských 1907–1957, issued by Ústřední národní výbor hl. m. Prahy, Praha, 1958, pp. 15, 36–8, 61, 100, 106–8, 110, 130–164, 180
 Redakce umělecké správy divadla: Čtvrtstoletí Městského divadla na Král. Vinohradech, jubilejní sborník, issued by Městské divadlo na Král. Vinohradech, Praha, 1932, pp. 21, 34, 44, 56, 89, 116, 135–7
  Z. Sílová, R. Hrdinová, A. Kožíková, V. Mohylová: Vinohrady Theatre 1907–2007 – Vinohradský ansámbl, issued by Divadlo na Vinohradech, Praha, 2007, pp. 45, 50, 55–9, 61–2, 65, 69, 173–9, 193, 
 Jiří Žák a kol.: Divadlo na Vinohradech 1907–2007 – Vinohradský příběh, issued by Divadlo na Vinohradech, Praha, 2007, pp. 157, 164, 188, 
 Jiří Žák: ''Divadlo na Vinohradech 1907–2017, issued by Nakladatelství XYZ,  Praha,  2017, pp. 212–3,

Other websites

František Salzer in Czech National Theater Archive
František Salzer on Česko-Slovenská filmová databáze (Czechoslovak film database)
František Salzer on Filmová databáze (Film database)

1902 births
1974 deaths
Czech actors
Czech theatre directors
Faxon, Oklahoma

Faxon is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Gwalior district

Gwalior district is a district of the Madhya Pradesh state in central India. The historic city of Gwalior is the district headquarters. The district is part of the Gwalior division.

Districts of Madhya Pradesh
Taft, Oklahoma

Taft is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Talala, Oklahoma

Talala is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Webb City, Oklahoma

Webb City is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Friendship, Oklahoma

Friendship is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

References

Towns in Oklahoma
Headrick, Oklahoma

Headrick is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Foraker, Oklahoma

Foraker is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Prue, Oklahoma

Prue is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Skiatook, Oklahoma

Skiatook (Skī·ǎ·tōōk or Skī·ǎ·tǒǒk versus Skī·tōōk or Skī·tǒǒk) is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Cedric Benson

Cedric Myron Benson (December 28, 1982 – August 17, 2019) was an American football running back. He played college football for the University of Texas. He was recognized as All-American for his good college performance. He was drafted by the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL) fourth overall in the 2005 NFL Draft, and also played for the Cincinnati Bengals and Green Bay Packers. 

On August 17, 2019, Benson and a female passenger were killed in an overnight motorcycle crash with a minivan on RM 2222 in Austin, Texas. Benson and the passenger were found dead at the scene, and two passengers in the minivan were injured.

References 

1982 births
2019 deaths
American football running backs
Chicago Bears players
Cincinnati Bengals players
Green Bay Packers players
People from Midland, Texas
African-American baseball players
Janelle M. Burke

Janelle M. Burke is a botanist in the US. She has been affiliated with Cornell University and Howard University.

She specializes in plant systematics and plant evolutionary biology of Polygonaceae.

This author is usually abbreviated «Jan.M.Burke» when citing a botanical name.

Works
-& Adriana Sanchez 2011
Revised subfamily classification for Polygonaceae with a tribal classification for Eriogonoideae Brittonia 63(4): 510–520.

References

Botanists
Scientists from California
Browning Auto-5

The Browning Auto-5 or Remington Model 11 was the first successful semi-automatic shotgun ever made. It was made by John Moses Browning, who also made the Model 1887 and Model 1897 shotguns. While it was reliable, it had a very hard kickback. Even though the Model 1897 was slower because it was a pump-action shotgun, most people liked it better than the Auto-5 because it did not kick back as hard.

Shotguns
Großbeeren

Großbeeren is a municipality in the Teltow-Fläming district in the German state of Brandenburg.

References
Neuenhagen bei Berlin

Neuenhagen bei Berlin is a municipality in the Märkisch-Oderland district in the German state of Brandenburg. It is about 19 km east of Berlin (centre) and was founded around 1230.

References
Am Mellensee

Am Mellensee is a municipality in the Teltow-Fläming district in the German state of Brandenburg.

References 

Municipalities in Brandenburg
Logan, North Dakota

Logan is a census-designated place (CDP) and unincorporated community in Ward County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 194 at the 2010 census.

References 

Census-designated places in North Dakota
Unincorporated communities in North Dakota
Cove, Utah

Cove is a census-designated place (CDP) in Cache County, Utah, United States. The population was 460 at the 2010 census.

References 

Census-designated places
Settlements in Utah
Independence, Utah

Independence is a town of Wasatch County in the state of Utah, in the United States.

Towns in Utah
Forest Park, Oklahoma

Forest Park is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Luther, Oklahoma

Luther is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Interlaken, California

Interlaken is a census-designated place (CDP) in Santa Cruz County, California, United States. The population was 7,321 at the 2010 census.

References 

Census-designated places in California
Santa Cruz County, California
Jana Pidrmanová

Jana Pidrmanová (born March 17, 1985, Cheb) is a Czech theatre and film actress.

Biography
She spent her childhood in Františkovy Lázně and graduated from a hotel high school.  After graduation she studied at the Theatre Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts (DAMU) from 2004 to 2008. Some of her teachers were Eva Salzmannová, Alois Švehlík, Jan Nebeský and Daria Ullrichová.  She also studied special education at the University of Hradec Králové.   After graduating from the Theatre Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts (DAMU), she first performed at the South Bohemian Theater (Jihočeské divadlo, České Budějovice) and since 2009 has been performing at the National Theater in Prague.

Selected theatre roles
 2008 Hadar Galron: Mikve, Tehíla, Stavovské divadlo, dir. Michal Dočekal
 2010 David Harrower: Blackbird, Una, Divadlo Kolovrat, dir. Jiří Pokorný
 2011 William Shakespeare: Zkrocení zlé ženy, Bianco, Vdova, Národní divadlo, dir. Martin Čičvák
 2011 William Shakespeare: Král Lear, Regan, Národní divadlo, dir. Jan Nebeský
 2012 Molière: Pán z Prasečkova, Julie, Stavovské divadlo, dir. Hana Burešová
 2013 F. F. Šamberk: Jedenácté přikázání, Julie, Stavovské divadlo, dir. David Drábek
 2014 Josef Čapek, Karel Čapek: Ze života hmyzu, Inženýr moderátorka, Jeho larvička, Mravenec, Národní divadlo, dir. Daniel Špinar
 2014 William Shakespeare: Othello, benátský mouřenín, Bianco, Stavovské divadlo, dir. Daniel Špinar
 2015 Mike Bartlett: Zemětřesení v Londýně, Freya, Nová scéna, dir. Daniel Špinar
 2015 Ondřej Havelka, Martin Vačkář: V rytmu swingu buší srdce mé, Zdenka, a mnohé jiné, Národní divadlo, dir. Ondřej Havelka
 2015 Maurice Maeterlinck: Modrý pták, Světlo, Noc, Dcerka, Stavovské divadlo, dir. Štěpán Pácl
 2016 Vítězslav Nezval: Manon Lescaut, Manon, Národní divadlo, dir. Daniel Špinar
 2016 A. P. Čechov: Tři sestry, Máša, Stavovské divadlo, dir. Daniel Špinar

Selected film roles

References

Other websites

Jana Pidrmanová in Czech National Theater Archive 
Jana Pidrmanová on Česko-Slovenská filmová databáze (Czechoslovak film database)
Jana Pidrmanová on Filmová databáze (Film database)
Jana Pidrmanová on IMDb

1985 births
Living people
Czech stage actors
Czech movie actors
Czech television actors
Leader of the Opposition (Belize)

The Leader of the Opposition of Belize is the politician who leads the Official Opposition in Belize and also elected official who, according to the Constitution, “commands the support of those elected official that do not support the Government. He/she speaks on behalf of the Opposition Members of Belize’s House of Representative.

List

Opposition leaders
University of St. Gallen

The University of St. Gallen () is a university in St. Gallen, Switzerland.

Other websites 

 The University of St. Gallen website 

1890s establishments in Switzerland
1899 establishments in Europe
St Gallen
St. Gallen
Forgan, Oklahoma

Forgan is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.

Cities in Oklahoma
Gage, Oklahoma

Gage is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Fort Supply, Oklahoma

Fort Supply is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Mooreland, Oklahoma

Mooreland is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

References 

Towns in Oklahoma
Foster, Oklahoma

Foster is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

References

Towns in Oklahoma
Stratford, Oklahoma

Stratford is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Katie, Oklahoma

Katie is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Helvetia, West Virginia

Helvetia is a census-designated place (CDP) in Randolph County, West Virginia, USA. The population was 59 at the 2010 census. The community was settled by Swiss starting in 1869, and is known today for maintaining Swiss traditions, food, and folkways.

References 

Census-designated places in West Virginia
Fort Towson, Oklahoma

Fort Towson is a town of Oklahoma in the United States. On June 23, 1865, the last Confederate General, Stand Watie, surrendered his Indian Brigade to Union forces near Doaksville.

Towns in Oklahoma
Askar Mamin

Askar Uzaqpayevich Mamin (; born 23 October 1965) is a Kazakh politician who served as the Prime Minister of Kazakhstan from 2019 to 2022.

References

Prime Ministers of Kazakhstan
Living people
1965 births
Gina Lopez

Regina Paz "Gina" La'O López (December 27, 1953 – August 19, 2019) was a Filipino environmentalist, politician and philanthropist. She was Secretary of the Philippines' Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) under President Rodrigo Duterte from June 2016 through May 2017. She was the Chairperson of the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission from August 2010 until her death in August 2019 during the Benigno Aquino III and Duterte presidencies. Lopez was born in Manila.

Lopez died of multiple organ failure caused by brain cancer at a hospital in Makati on August 19, 2019 at the age of 65.

References

1953 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Filipino politicians
Filipino businesspeople
Filipino philanthropists
Environmentalists
People from Manila
Richard Williams (animator)

Richard Edmund Williams (March 19, 1933 – August 16, 2019) was a Canadian–British animator, voice actor, director, and writer. He was best known for being the animation director on Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988) and for his unfinished movie The Thief and the Cobbler (1993). 

He also created the title scenes for What's New Pussycat? (1965), A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (1966), The Charge of the Light Brigade and the intros of the Pink Panther movies.

Williams died of cancer at his home in Bristol, England on August 16, 2019 at the age of 86.

References

1933 births
2019 deaths
Academy Award winners
Saturn Award winners
Canadian animators
British movie directors
British voice actors
British screenwriters
Canadian movie directors
Canadian voice actors
Canadian screenwriters
Writers from Toronto
Cancer deaths in England
Break-open shotgun

A break-open shotgun is a type of shotgun that loads shotgun shells by opening up the barrels, taking out the spent shells, placing a new shell in each chamber, then closing the barrels. Most are either single- or double-barrel. Triple- and quadruple-barrel (four barrel) shotguns also exist, but single- and double-barrel shotguns are easier to make and less likely to jam. 

Most double-barrel shotguns are made with their barrels touching side-by-side. However, there are also shotguns where one barrel is on top of the other. Over-and-under shotguns are easier to aim than side-by-side shotguns because you do not need to aim a little to the left or right.

Since the metal cartridge was invented in 1845, most shotguns were break-open shotguns until the repeating shotgun was invented. However, break-open shotguns are still popular with civilians because they are easier to use and less likely to jam than repeating shotguns. Nonetheless, they hold fewer shells than repeating shotguns.
Shotguns
Anthiyur taluk

Anthiyur taluk (Tamil: அந்தியூர் வட்டம்) is a taluk of Erode district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is made up of four blocks – Anthiyur, Athani, Burgur and Ammapet.

List of Villages in Anthiyur taluk
 Brammadesam
 Burgur ( Hill Station )
 Chinnathambipalayam
 Ennamangalam
 Gettisamuthiram
 Keelwani
 Koothampoondi
 Kuppandampalayam
 Michealpalayam
 Moogilpatti
 Nagalur
 Pachampalayam
 Sangarapalayam
 Vempathy

References

Erode district
Aegeus

Aegeus is a figure in Greek mythology and the father of Theseus. He is part of the founding myth of Athens. After he was defeated by Minos in a war, Athens sent seven men and seven women to Crete every nine years. These people would be sacrificed to the Minotaur.

People in Greek mythology
List of presidents of Senegal

The President of Senegal is the head of state and head of government of Senegal. According to the 2001 Constitution, the president is elected for a 7-year term.

The following is a list of presidents of Senegal, since the country gained independence from France in 1960.

The current President is Macky Sall, since 2 April 2012.

Key 
Political parties

Symbols
 Elected unopposed

Presidents of Senegal (1960–present)
Foyil, Oklahoma

Foyil is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

References

Towns in Oklahoma
Gans, Oklahoma

Gans is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Moffett, Oklahoma

Moffett is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Marble City, Oklahoma

Marble City is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

References

Towns in Oklahoma
Paradise Hill, Oklahoma

Paradise Hill is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Roland, Oklahoma

Roland is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Garvin, Oklahoma

Garvin is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Gate, Oklahoma

Gate is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Gene Autry, Oklahoma

Gene Autry is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Springer, Oklahoma

Springer is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Gerty, Oklahoma

Gerty is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Horntown, Oklahoma

Horntown is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Glencoe, Oklahoma

Glencoe is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Porter, Oklahoma

Porter is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.

Towns in Oklahoma
Kip Addotta

Francis Kip Addotta (June 16, 1944 – August 13, 2019) was an American stand up comedian. He appeared on many talk shows during the 1970s including The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, The Mike Douglas Show,   Dinah!, American Bandstand, The Midnight Special, Don Kirshner's Rock Concert, and the game shows The Hollywood Squares .

Addotta was also featured on the Dr. Demento radio show. He was best known for his comedy recording "Wet Dream". He also hosted the game show Everything Goes on the Playboy Channel.

Addotta died on August 13, 2019 in Los Angeles, aged 75.

Releases
DVD

1995 – Live From Maximum Security!

CD

1979 – I Hope I'm Not Out Of Line
1985 – The Comedian Of The United States
1985 – Life In The Slaw Lane
1989 – I Saw Daddy Kissing Santa Claus
1994 – The Trouble Hole
2013 – Portable Kip
2014 – Ears to You

Vinyl

1984 – White Boy Rapp

Books

2018 – Confessions of a Comedian – An Autobiography

References

Other websites

1944 births
2019 deaths
American movie actors
American television presenters
American singer-songwriters
Comedians from Illinois
Television personalities from Illinois
Actors from Illinois
Singers from Illinois
Writers from Illinois
People from Rockford, Illinois
Mulhall, Oklahoma

Mulhall is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.

Cities in Oklahoma
Guo Zhenqian

Guo Zhenqian (; February 1933 – 13 August 2019) was a Chinese Communists politician and banker. He was Governor of Hubei Province from 1985 to 1990, Vice Governor of the People's Bank of China from 1990 to 1993 and Auditor-General of the National Audit Office from 1994 to 1998. Guo was born in Luoning County, Henan.

Guo died on 13 August 2019 in Beijing at the age of 86.

References

1933 births
2019 deaths
Chinese politicians
Communists
Orlando, Oklahoma

Orlando is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.

Cities in Oklahoma
Gustavo Barreiro

Gustavo "Gus" A. Barreiro (July 12, 1959 – August 16, 2019)  was a Cuban-born American Republican politician. He was born in Matanzas, Cuba. For four terms, he was in the Florida House of Representatives, representing the 107th district in Miami-Dade County from 1998 to 2006.

Barreiro died on August 16, 2019 of a heart attack in Miami at the age of 60.

References

1959 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Cuban politicians
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Miami, Florida
US Republican Party politicians
Page County

Page County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Page County, Iowa
 Page County, Virginia

Other 
 Puge County, a county in Sichuan Province, China
Jim Hardy

James Francis Hardy (April 24, 1923 – August 16, 2019) was an American football quarterback. He was born in Los Angeles, California. Hardy was known for playing with the Los Angeles Rams from 1946 through 1948, the Chicago Cardinals from 1949 through 1951 and for the Detroit Tigers in 1952.

Hardy died on August 16, 2019 in La Quinta, California at the age of 96.

References

1923 births
2019 deaths
American football quarterbacks
Arizona Cardinals players
Detroit Lions players
Los Angeles Rams players
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
Jacques Diouf

Jacques Diouf (1 August 1938 – 17 August 2019) was a Senegalese diplomat. He was the Director-General of the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) from January 1994 to 31 December 2011. Diouf was born in Saint-Louis, Senegal.

Diouf died on 17 August 2019 in Paris after a long-illness, 16 days after his 81st birthday.

References

1938 births
2019 deaths
African diplomats
Senegalese people
Hoffman Estates, Illinois

Hoffman Estates is a village in Illinois, United States. The village is located primarily in Cook County, with a small section in Kane County. It is a suburb of Chicago. As of the 2010 census, the population was 51,895.

References

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Paul Thomas Anderson

Paul Thomas Anderson (born June 26, 1970) is an American filmmaker. He was nominated for eight Academy Awards.

Movies
Hard Eight
Boogie Nights
Magnolia
Punch-Drunk Love
There Will Be Blood
The Master
Inherent Vice
Phantom Thread

References

Other websites 

 
 
 

1970 births
Living people
Movie directors from Los Angeles
Movie producers from Los Angeles
Screenwriters from Los Angeles