cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
I'm Not There

I'm Not There is a Golden Globe Award-winning and Academy Award-nominated 2007 American biographical drama movie that is inspired by the life of musician Bob Dylan. Dylan is played by seven different actors in the movie: Marcus Carl Franklin, Ben Whishaw, Heath Ledger, Christian Bale, Richard Gere, and Cate Blanchett, who play people like Dylan but with different names.

The movie won and was nominated for several awards, including eight wins in "Best Supporting Actress" categories for Cate Blanchett, and Independent Spirit Award nomination for "Best Film".

Cast
 Christian Bale as Jack Rollins/Pastor John
 Cate Blanchett as Jude Quinn
 Marcus Carl Franklin as "Woody Guthrie"
 Richard Gere as Billy the Kid
 Heath Ledger as Robbie Clark
 Ben Whishaw as "Arthur Rimbaud"
 Charlotte Gainsbourg as Claire (= Sara Dylan) and/or Suze Rotolo
 David Cross as Allen Ginsberg
 Bruce Greenwood as Keenan Jones/Pat Garrett
 Julianne Moore as Alice Fabian (= Joan Baez)
 Michelle Williams as Coco Rivington (=Edie Sedgwick)
 Kim Gordon as Carla Hendricks
 Alison Folland as Grace
 Mark Camacho as Norman
 Benz Antoine as Bobby Seale/Rabbit Brown
 Craig Thomas as Huey Newton
 Eugene Brotto as Peter Orlovsky
 Richie Havens as Old Man Arvin
 Kim Roberts as Mrs. Arvin
 Tyrone Bensin as Mr. Arvin
 Yolonda Ross as Angela
 Peter Friedman as Barker/Morris Bernstein
 Joe Cobden as Sonny
 Kristen Hager as Mona
 Fanny La Croix as Actress playing Alice Fabian
 Dennis St John as Captain Henry/The Admiral
 Kris Kristofferson as The Narrator

References

Other websites
 Official website
 HD Trailer
 Trailer on YouTube
 
 
 I'm Not There Trailer  on IGN
 I'm Not There on Yahoo! Movies
  Photo of Cate Blanchett in costume and article
 toddhaynes.net - I'm Not There information and discussion
 DVD Talk talks about Cate Blanchett in I'm Not There.
 Director Todd Haynes talks about I'm Not There at the 2007 New York Film Festival 
 Essay on I'm Not There

2000s biographical movies
2007 drama movies
American biographical movies
American drama movies
English-language movies
Golden Globe Award winning movies
American independent movies
Lanthanide

A lanthanide is one of a group of 15 elements that have atomic numbers 57 to 71. This is also known as the lanthanide series or lanthanoid series. This group starts at lanthanum and it ends at lutetium.   All lanthanoids are f-block elements, meaning that electrons fill the 4f electron shell, except for lutetium which is a d-block lanthanoid. The lanthanoid series (Ln) is named after lanthanum.

Lanthanides are metals that are related to each other in how they behave. Most of them slowly turn into their hydroxides when they are placed into water, like the alkali metals. They usually form a coating of oxide when placed in the air, like most metals. Lanthanides, with Scandium and Yttrium, are called rare earth elements.
All the lanthanoids are silvery white soft metals and tarnish rapidly in air. The hardness increases with increasing atomic number.

Lanthanides are not abundant, and only small amounts are mined. Some have various uses in magnets, superconductors, chemical catalysts, and optical equipment such as lasers.

References 

Chemistry
The New Zealand Story

The New Zealand Story is a video game released by the Taito Corporation in 1988. This game was released for coin operated machines, home computers and game consoles.

1988 video games
Arcade games
Commodore 64 games
Nintendo DS games
Nintendo Entertainment System games
Naib

The word naib (نائب) is an Arabic word meaning someone who is second in command.

It may also mean:

In history
Naib, the name given to the rulers of Massawa, Africa who served the Ottoman Empire from the sixteenth century to the nineteenth century.
Naib, a local leader in Dagestan.

Fiction
Naib, the title given to the leader of Fremen (freemen)  on the planet Arrakis in the science fiction Dune universe written by Frank Herbert. In the story the word "Naib" means servant. 

en:Nawab#Naib
Bagh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Bagh is a Union Council of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It has two high schools GHS Bagh and GHS Kehal.

Location 
It is in the centre of the district, in the southern part of Abbottabad Tehsil, it is surrounded by the following Union Councils, to the north and east by Dhamtour, to the north by Sarbhana, to the east by Bagnotar, Namli Maira and Nagri Bala - and to the south by Dewal Manal.

Subdivisions 
The Union Council is divided into three areas:
Bagh, Kehial and Jaggian Kohalian.

References 

Union Councils of Abbottabad District

fr:Bagh NWFP
Tehsil

A tehsil (also known as a mandal, tahsil, tahasil, taluka, taluk, or taluq) is a unit of government in Pakistan and in the Republic of India - it is similar to a county. It usually consists of a town (possibly more towns) and the villages around the towns. 

In Pakistan, Tehsils are the second administrative division. They are further subdivided into Union Councils. Many Tehsils are grouped together into a district (Zillah). In Sindh the name taluka is generally used instead of tehsil.

In India, some states use taluk or taluka, others use tehsil. The TK often found in Indian addresses stands for Taluk. 

Local government of Pakistan
Local government in India
Baekdu Mountain

Baekdu Mountain or Changbai Mountain is a volcano on the border between North Korea and China. This mountain is 54.5% in North Korean territory, 45.5% in China. The Korean name is Baekdu-san. It is means White head mountain. The China name is Changbai-shan. It is means Snow piles up on the large mountain. 

Baekdu has large crater lake, It is called Heaven Lake. Koreans call it "Cheon-ji" lake, Chinese called "tiandi" lake. It is 2,744 metres above sea level.  The Beijing Olympic torch was lit on Baekdu/Changbai Mountain. Heaven Lake is the caldera made by a gigantic eruption in 969 AD (± 20 years).

References 

Biosphere reserves
Volcanoes of Asia
Mountains of China
Geography of Korea
Pakistan Standard Time

PKT is the time zone used in Pakistan. It is 5 hours ahead of GMT/UTC.

Daylight Saving Time 
In 2002, the government of Pakistan decided to use the Daylight Saving Time system. This meant that every year, clocks would be put forward by one hour on the night between the first Saturday and Sunday of April until 15 October when the clocks were put back. The experiment was not repeated again under the Musharraf Regime.

This was reused in 2008 by Raja Parvez Ashraf from 1 June 2008 to 31 October 2008 and again in 2009 from 15 April 2009 to 31 October 2009. The system has not been used since.

References 

 Pakistan Standard Time

Other websites 
 Find cities currently in UTC+5

Time zones
Dhamtour

Dhamtour or Dhamtor(, )  is a small rural suburb of Abbottabad Hazara, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is about 6 kilometers from Abbottabad city. It is known as the largest village of Abbottabad area. It is also a Union Council in Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. The local language is Hindko, which is the main language of Hazara division. The area are has some rich cultural traditions. Dhamtour village is the gate way to many natural beauty places like Murree, Nathia Gali, Dungagali and Harnoi.

Location 
Dhamtour is at 34°7'60N 73°16'0E at a height of 1110 metres (3645 feet). It is to the west of Abbottabad city, and borders Sheikh-ul-Bandi to the north and Nagri Bala to the south.

History
Dhamtour is an old settlement and there used to be regular cattle and vegetable markets here before British rule.

Tribes 
Most of the people in this area are from the Jadoon tribe. Other tribes include Mughals, Gujjars ,Kashmiri, Syeds, and Awans.

Subdivisions
The Union Council of Dhamtour is divided into the following areas: Banda Bazdar, Bandi Shoalian, Dhamtour, Guldhok, Jaswal, Nagaki, and Ukhreela.

References

Union Councils of Abbottabad District

fr:Dhamtour
George Town

Georgetown or George Town may refer to:

Places

Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea 
 George Town, Cayman Islands, capital of the Cayman Islands

Canada 
 Georgetown, Ontario

Guyana 
 Georgetown, Guyana, capital of Guyana

Malaysia
 George Town, Penang, capital of the Malaysian state of Penang

United States 
 Georgetown, Idaho
 Georgetown, Illinois
 Georgetown, Kentucky
 Georgetown, Washington, D.C.

Schools, colleges and universities 
 Georgetown University, Washington, D.C., United States of America

Entertainment 
 Georgetown (film), a 2002 TV-movie starring Helen Mirren

Related pages
Balochistan

Balochistan or Baluchistan () may refer to:

Balochistan (region), a region on the Iranian plateau
Balochistan (Pakistan), a province of Pakistan since 1970
 Baluchistan (Chief commissioners province), a former province of British India
Balochistan (Afghanistan), a part of Afghanistan
Sistan and Baluchestan Province, a province of Iran
Kate Beckinsale

Kathrin Romany Beckinsale (born 26 July 1973) is an English actress. She starred in the movies such as Pearl Harbor (2001), Underworld (2003) and Van Helsing (2004).

Early life
Kathrin Romany Beckinsale was born in Chiswick, London, England. She is the only child of actor Richard Beckinsale and actress Judy Loe. Her father was of one-quarter Burmese ancestry. She made her first television appearance at the age of four, in an episode of This is Your Life dedicated to her father. When she was five years old, her 31-year-old father died suddenly of a heart attack. Beckinsale was deeply traumatised by the loss and "started expecting bad things to happen". While she has seen her father "more on television than I have in life", "there are certainly enough memories for me not to feel that it's somebody I didn't know." Her widowed mother moved in with director Roy Battersby when Beckinsale was nine and she was brought up alongside his four sons and daughter. She has a close relationship with her stepfather: "I couldn't have knitted a better one ... He wasn't pushy, he let me come to him." She has a paternal half-sister, actress Samantha Beckinsale.

References

Other websites

 
 
 

1973 births
Living people
Actors from London
English movie actors
English television actors
People from Chiswick
Pantera

Pantera was an American heavy metal band from Arlington, Texas, in the USA. They formed in 1981, but they did not have success until the 1990 release of their fifth studio album Cowboys from Hell. From 1987 to 2003 the band consisted of members Phil Anselmo (vocals), "Dimebag Darrell" Abbott (guitar), Vinnie Paul (drums), Rex Brown (bass). In 2003, the band broke up, and in the following year, Dimebag Darrell was shot and killed by Nathan Gale, during a concert of his new band Damageplan in Columbus, Ohio on 8 December, 2004.

Discography 
 Metal Magic (1983)
 Projects in the Jungle (1984)
 I Am the Night (1985)
 Power Metal (1988)
 Cowboys from Hell (1990)
 Vulgar Display of Power (1992)
 Far Beyond Driven (1994)
 The Great Southern Trendkill (1996)
 Reinventing the Steel (2000)

References 

1981 establishments in the United States
1980s American music groups
1990s American music groups
2000s American music groups
American heavy metal bands
American hard rock bands
Arlington, Texas
Groove metal bands
2003 disestablishments in the United States
Musical groups established in 1981
Musical groups from Texas
Thrash metal bands
1980s establishments in Texas
21st-century disestablishments in Texas
Pan's Labyrinth

Pan's Labyrinth (, literally The Labyrinth of the Faun) is an Academy Award-winning Spanish language fantasy movie written and directed by Mexican movie-maker Guillermo del Toro.

Pan's Labyrinth takes place in two places, known as a dual setting: in the "real world" the story is set in Spain during 1944, and tells a story of a girl named Ofelia who is given three tasks by a mysterious faun. Meanwhile, her stepfather, the Falangist Captain Vidal, hunts the Spanish Maquis, guerrillas who continued fighting the Franco regime in the region, as her pregnant mother grows ill. The alternate setting is a secret "fantasy world" that Ofelia enters through an overgrown labyrinth garden, where she meets all manner of strange and magical creatures who become central to her story. The movie uses make-up, puppetry, and CGI effects to create its creatures.

The director of this movie, Del Toro said that he thinks the story to be a fable, influenced by fairy tales, and that it focuses on and continues themes related to his earlier movie The Devil's Backbone, a spiritual sequel, though not an actual sequel. The original Spanish title refers to the mythological fauns of Roman mythology, while the English title refers specifically to the faun-like Greek god Pan (intended to help English-speakers differentiate the title from the term fawn). However, Del Toro has stated that the faun in the movie is not Pan.

The movie was first shown at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival. It was released in the United Kingdom on November 24, 2006. In the United States and Canada, the movie was given a limited release on December 29, 2006, with a nationwide release on January 19, 2007.  Pan's Labyrinth has won numerous international awards, including three Academy Awards, the Ariel Award for Best Picture, and the 2007 Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, Long Form.

References

Other websites
 
 

2006 movies
2000s fantasy movies
Hugo Award winning movies
Movies set in the 1940s
Spanish movies
Mexican movies
American fantasy movies
French movies
Movies directed by Guillermo del Toro
Movies set in Spain
List of rivers of Iowa

The following is a list of rivers in Iowa, by letter:

Blue Earth River
Boone River
Boyer River
Cedar River
Chariton River
Deep River
Des Moines River (also forms part of the boundary with Missouri)
Elk River
English River
North Fabius River
Flint River
Floyd River
Fox River
Grand River
Iowa River
Little Cedar River
Little Fox River
Little Maquoketa River
Little Ocheyedan River
Little River
Little Rock River
Little Sioux River
Little Turkey River
Little Wapsipinicon River
Maple River
Middle River
Maquoketa River
Mosquito Creek
Nishnabotna River
Nodaway River
North River
Ocheyedan River
One Hundred and Two River
Platte River
Raccoon River
Rock River
Rutt Branch
Shell Rock River
Skunk River
Soldier River
South River
Squaw Creek
Tarkio River
Thompson River
Thunder River
Turkey River
Upper Iowa River
Volga River
Wapsipinicon River
Weldon River
West Fork of the Little Sioux River
Winnebago River
Wyaconda River
Yellow River

Iowa
Transubstantiation

Transubstantiation is a teaching, and also a Catholic doctrine, which says that, after a priest consecrates them, the bread and wine at the Mass  become the body and blood of Jesus, whom Christians believe is the son of God. According to the teaching of transubstantiation, although the appearance, smell, and taste of bread and wine remain, the substances of bread and wine have really changed into the body and blood of Jesus. 

Transubstantiation is also taught by some other Christian churches.

Beliefs about transubstantiation 
Christians who believe in transubstantiation believe that the bread they eat at Mass is the body of Jesus. They know that the bread still tastes like bread, looks like bread and smells like bread. It is just like bread, but it becomes the body of Jesus. The priest says prayers at Mass so that the bread and wine become the flesh and blood of Jesus.

This started when Jesus ate a meal called the Last Supper the night before he died. He said that the food his friends were eating was his body and blood. In the Gospel of Matthew 26:26, it says, "Take this [bread] all of you and eat it. This is my body which will be given up for you," which means that he would die for them. Then, in Matthew 26:27, Jesus said, "Take this [cup] all of you and drink from it. This is the cup of my blood, the blood of the new and everlasting covenant." This means that Jesus's blood would make a promise forever between God and his people. Then he said, "My blood will be shed for you and for all so that sins may be forgiven." This means that Jesus would die for everyone so their sins, or things they do wrong, could be forgiven. Then he said, "Do this in memory of me." This is Jesus commanding people to continue what he did. From that time until now, people have continued what Jesus did and it reminds them of the Last Supper.

Related pages
Eucharist

Christian theology
Children of Bodom

Children of Bodom was a Finnish melodic death metal band from Espoo in Finland. Their name comes from the Lake Bodom murders. The band members were: Alexi Laiho (lead guitar and vocals), Daniel Freyberg (rhythm guitar), Janne Wirman (keyboards), Henkka Blacksmith (bass), Jaska Raatikainen (drums).

Band members 
Last known lineup
 Alexi Laiho – lead vocals, lead guitar (1997–2019; died 2020)
 Henkka Blacksmith – bass, backing vocals (1997–2019)
 Jaska Raatikainen – drums, backing vocals (1997–2019)
 Janne Wirman – keyboards, backing vocals (1997–2019)
 Daniel Freyberg – rhythm guitar, backing vocals (2016–2019)

Former
 Alexander Kuoppala – rhythm guitar, backing vocals (1997–2003)
 Roope Latvala – rhythm guitar, backing vocals (2004–2015)

Timeline

Discography

Studio albums 
 Something Wild (1997)
 Hatebreeder (1999)
 Follow the Reaper (2000)
 Hate Crew Deathroll (2003)
 Are You Dead Yet? (2005)
 Blooddrunk (2008)
 Skeletons in the Closet (2009)
 Relentless Reckless Forever (2011)
 Halo of Blood (2013)
 I Worship Chaos (2015)
 Hexed (2019)

References 

Heavy metal bands
Finnish musical groups
Espoo
Musical groups established in 1993
1993 establishments in Europe
20th-century establishments in Finland
Near-Earth asteroid

Near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) are asteroids whose orbits are close to Earth's orbit. A few tens of thousands have been found. Sometimes one crashes into earth. We try to find out if any are going to hit Earth using Asteroid impact prediction. Two near-Earth asteroids have been visited by spacecraft: 433 Eros, by NASA's Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous probe and 25143 Itokawa, by the JAXA Hayabusa mission.

Related pages 
Near-Earth object
Asteroid impact prediction

Asteroids
Abbottabad Central

Abbottabad Central is a Union Council of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is in Abbottabad city, the capital of the district, it borders the following Union Councils, Malikpura Urban to the north and west, by Salhad to the south and by Dhamtour to the east.

A part of Abbottabad Central comprises the Old Abbottabad Town, which had been originally founded in January 1853 by Major James Abbott and which in turn has two main sections the Civil Lines and the Military Cantonment. This old portion is a historical place of considerable significance to the period of the British Raj. The Old Saddar (Main/Central) Bazaar, St Luke's Church, Abbottabad, the Old Christian Cemetery Abbottabad, the Lady Garden Park, the Abbottabad Club and several other old British Indian Army structures are found here.

References 

Union Councils of Abbottabad District
Abbottabad
Subahdar

A Naib Nazim, or deputy Nazim, is an elected government official in Pakistan. The word Naib means assistant or deputy while Nazim is similar to a mayor, so a Naib Nazim is similar in to a deputy mayor.

References

Pakistan
Cherbourg-Octeville

Cherbourg-Octeville is a city in France. It is in the region of Normandy, and in the Département of Manche. 43,000 people live inside the city and 117,000 near or in the city.

On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Cherbourg-en-Cotentin.

Sister cities
Cherbourg is twinned with:
  Poole, England
  Bremerhaven, Germany
  Deva, Romania

References 

Communes in Manche
Former communes in France
Subprefectures in France
3 Inches of Blood

3 Inches of Blood was a metal band from Vancouver, Canada. They were founded in 2000 and dissolved in 2015. The band's style is a mixture between Power Metal and NWOBHM of the 1970s.

Discography

Albums 
 Battlecry Under a Wintersun (2002)
 Advance and Vanquish (2004)
 Fire up the Blades (2007)
 Here Waits Thy Doom (2009)
 Long Live Heavy Metal (2012)

EPs 
 Sect of the White Worm (2001)
 Trial of Champions (2007)
 Anthems for the Victorious (2011)

Singles 
 Ride Darkhorse, Ride (2002)
 Destroy the Orcs (2003)
 Deadly Sinners (2004)
 Goatrider's Horde (2007)
 Trial of Champions EP|Trial of Champions (2007)
 Battles and Brotherhood (2009)
 Silent Killer (2010)
 Metal Woman (2012)
 Live at Mushroom: Vol. I (2013)
 Live at Mushroom: Vol. II (2013)
 Live at Mushroom: Vol. III (2013)

Other websites  
 3 Inches of Blood website 
 3 Inches of Blood on MySpace
 3 Inches of Blood  at Roadrunner Records

Canadian heavy metal bands
Canadian thrash metal bands
Power metal bands
Speed metal bands
People from British Columbia
Musical groups established in 2000
2000s establishments in Canada
Musical groups disestablished in 2015
2015 disestablishments in Canada
List of rivers of Kansas

This is a list of rivers in Kansas:

Arikaree River
Arkansas River
Beaver Creek
Big Blue River
Black Vermillion River
Blue River (Kansas City area)
Caney River
Chikaskia River
Cimarron River
Cottonwood River
Delaware River
Elk River
Fall River
Grouse Creek
Kansas River (Kaw River)
Little Arkansas River
Little Blue River
Little Osage River
Little Walnut River
Marais des Cygnes River
Marmaton River
Medicine Lodge River
Missouri River
Neosho River
Ninnescah River
Republican River
Saline River
Salt Fork Arkansas River
Sappa Creek
Smoky Hill River
Solomon River
Spring River
Stranger Creek
Verdigris River
Wakarusa River
Walnut Creek
Walnut River
Whitewater River
Wolf River

Kansas

Kansas-related lists
List of rivers of Kentucky

This is a list of rivers in Kentucky:

Barren River
Beargrass Creek
Beech Fork (Beech Fork of the Salt River)
Big Sandy River
Blood River
Chaplin River
Clarks River
Cumberland River
Dix River
Floyds Fork (Floyds Fork of the Salt River)
Gasper River
Green River
Kentucky River
Laurel River
Levisa Fork (Levisa Fork of the Big Sandy River)
Licking River
Little Barren River
Little Kentucky River
Little River
Little Sandy River
Middle Fork Kentucky River
Mississippi River
Mud River
Nolin River
North Fork Kentucky River
Ohio River
Pond River
Red Bird River
Red River (eastern Kentucky)
Red River (western Kentucky)
Rockcastle River
Rolling Fork (Rolling Fork of the Salt River)
Rough River
Russell Fork (Russell Fork of the Big Sandy River)
Salt River
South Fork Kentucky River
Tennessee River
Tradewater River
Tug Fork (Tug Fork of the Big Sandy River)
Tygarts Creek
Wolf River

Kentucky
List of rivers of Louisiana

The following is a list of rivers in Louisiana, by letter:

A

B

C

D

F

H

L

M

N

O

P

R

S 

    

Louisiana
Bengal

Bengal is a divided region in South Asia that is split between two countries - Bangladesh and India. Both parts used to be united, although historically part of British India; today West Bengal is part of India and East Bengal is Bangladesh.

Related pages
Bengali people
Bengali language
Bengali nationalism

Geography of Bangladesh
Geography of India
Divided regions
Borat

Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan is a 2006 British-American mockumentary (comedy movie) by English comedian Sacha Baron Cohen. The main character, Borat, is a rude, stupid reporter who interviews famous people and ordinary people. The movie was very popular, but also seen as wrong and offensive by some people. This is because it was seen as anti-semitic (against Jews) and racist (against black people). Sacha Baron Cohen says this is wrong and he is Jewish himself.
The movie received negative reactions of Kazakh people and the government, whereas the latter banned actor Sacha Baron Cohen from entering to Kazakhstan for his lifetime.

Plot 
The plot of the movie is about Borat and his friend going to America from Kazakhstan to make a movie about America. Borat looks very stupid and ignorant in America. Borat falls in love with Pamela Anderson after seeing her on television in his hotel. He decides to go to see her while making the movie. He meets many people along the way, interviewing them.

Other websites
 
 

2006 comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
American comedy movies
British comedy movies
English-language movies
Mockumentaries
Movies based on TV series
Movies set in Asia
Movies set in Atlanta, Georgia
Movies set in Alabama
Movies set in Texas
Movies set in Los Angeles
Movies set in New York City
Movies set in Washington, D.C.
Nazareth

Nazareth () (  or ;    or ) is the capital city of the north district of Israel. Most of the people in this city are Arabs (who are either Muslim or Christian). There are also some Jewish people. The city is very old and is also famous for being the city where it is believed Jesus grew up in the care of Mary and Joseph.

Bible
Ancient Israel and Judah
Scanlation

Scanlation (sometimes scanslation) is a word for manga comics which have been scanned and translated by fans from the language they were in before (usually Japanese or Korean) to a different language, usually English, French or Spanish.

Manga
KolibriOS

KolibriOS is a free and open source operating system written all in assembly. This makes it very fast and small. KolibriOS can fit on a floppy disk and run on a Pentium (and possibly on late 486) with 8 MB of RAM.

Operating systems
Obergösgen

Obergösgen is a municipality in the Gösgen in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official website 

Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
Oekingen

Oekingen is a municipality in the district Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

References

Other websites
 Official website 

Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
Oensingen

Oensingen is a municipality in the district Gäu in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

References

Other websites
 Official website 

Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
Olten

Olten is a city in the district  Olten in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

References

Other websites
 Official town website

Cities in Switzerland
Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
O. J. Simpson

Orenthal James "O. J." Simpson (born July 9, 1947), also known by his nickname, The Juice, is a retired American football player and movie actor. He originally attained stardom as a running back at the collegiate and professional levels, and was the first NFL player to rush for more than 2,000 yards in a season. He later worked as an actor, spokesman, and broadcaster.  O. J. Simpson is famous for being accused of murdering his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman in 1994.

Murder of Nicole Simpson and Ronald Goldman

O. J. Simpson was put on trial for the murder of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman in 1994. The court case took many months, and the newspapers and television news followed it closely.  The criminal court in Los Angeles, California found that Simpson was not guilty of those murders in 1995.  However, Goldman's family sued Simpson for wrongful death in civil court.  In 1997, the civil court said Simpson was liable for their wrongful deaths, but to date he has paid little of the $33.5 million he was ordered to pay. In late 2006, Simpson wrote a book titled If I Did It. The book is a first-person fictional story of the murder of Brown and Goldman if Simpson had done it. It was withdrawn by the publisher just before its release. The book was later released by the Goldman family and the title of the book was expanded to If I Did It: Confessions of the Killer (). As of March 2016, interest has grown in his murder case after a former police officer came forward with a knife that may have been used as the murder weapon.

Conviction
In September 2007, Simpson faced more lawsuits, as he was arrested and subsequently charged with numerous felonies, including but not limited to robbery, burglary, assault, first-degree kidnapping with use of a deadly weapon (which carries a possible life sentence), coercion with use of a deadly weapon, conspiracy to commit robbery, conspiracy to commit kidnapping, and conspiracy to commit a crime. Simpson was convicted on all counts. He was imprisoned at the Lovelock Correctional Center in Lovelock, Nevada.

Parole and release
On July 20, 2017, Simpson was granted parole. He was released from prison on October 1, 2017.

Career
Simpson played T.D. Parker in the TV series 1st & Ten: The Championship from 1986 to 1991. In 1995 he won the Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actor.

References 

Actors from San Francisco
African American actors
African American players of American football
American burglars
American kidnappers
American movie actors
American people convicted of assault
American prisoners
American robbers
American television producers
Buffalo Bills players
People acquitted of murder
San Francisco 49ers players
Sportspeople from San Francisco
1947 births
Living people
Heisman Trophy winners
Seer Sharqi Bhattian

Seer Sharqi Bhattian is a Union Council of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is in the southeastern part of the province, bordering the Rawalpindi District of Punjab province.

Meaning
Seer Sharqi Bhattian is named after the two main towns "Seer Sharqi" and "Bhattian", Seer Sharqi means eastern Seer, this is because there are two towns called Seer near to each other. The other Seer is known as Seer Gharbi (meaning western Seer)

Subdivisions
The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas: Bhatian, Seer Sharqi and Taror.

References

Other websites
District Government of Abbottabad 

Union Councils of Abbottabad District
Bagnotar

Bagnotar is a Union Council of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.  
Bagnator is on Abbottabad-Nathia Gali Road, 16 Kilometres away from Abbottabad city.

Location 

The Union Council Bagnotar is in central part of Abbottabad District in south-east of Abbottabad city - capital city of the district. Bagnotar is next to following union councils, to the north by Sarbhana, to the east and to the south by Namli Maira, and to the west by Bagh.

Subdivisions

Union Council Bagnotar is divided into three subdivisions:

Village Council Bagnotar
Chairman Sardar Muhammad Dilnawaz. 
Village Council Bandi Maira
Chairman Muhammad Jamil Abbasi.
Village Council Chahan
Chairman Malik Iqbal Awan.

District Council Member: Sardar Saeed Anwar.

Tehsil Council Member: Sardar Shuja Ahmed.

updated by Muhammad Sajjad Jadoon Bagnotar.

Schools in Bagnotar

Village Council Bagnotar 
 Government Boys Higher Secondary School Bagnotar
 Government Girls High School Bagnotar
Government Primary School Bagnotar
Government Primary School Khurri Banda Bagnotar
Government Primary School Gulaga Bagnotar
Government Primary School Seri, Bagnotar
Government Primary School Gaiya Bagnotar

Village Council Bandi Maira 
Government Primary School Riyan Tareeda

Village Council Chahan 
 Government Primary School Chahan, Bandi Maira

Vegetation 
The vegetation in Bagnotar is naturally grown. Both coniferous and deciduous species are present on a large area of the whole union council. The notable species are Pinus wallichiana, Pinus roxburghii, Cedrus deodara, Taxus baccata, Diospyrus lotus, Salix tetrasperma, Quercus dilatata, Morus elba, Aesculus indica.

References 

Union Councils of Abbottabad District
Clinton, Oneida County, New York

Clinton is a village in Oneida County, New York, United States. There were 1,952 people living in Clinton as of the 2000 census. It was named after George Clinton, the first governor of New York.

Important people that lived in Clinton  
Richard Nelson Bach Jr., captain and leading scorer of the EHL's Clinton Comets 1956 EHL hockey championship. Two time MVP and three time scoring champion. Voted into Hall of Fame on first vote in 1961.
Clara Barton, founder of American Red Cross
Grover Cleveland, lived in Clinton for a short time as a child
Harriet McDoul Daniels
Ulysses S. Grant III.
Mark Hopkins
Samuel Kirkland, a missionary among the Oneida, obtained a charter for Hamilton College in 1812.
Mary Lyon
Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters, Danish-born astronomer; working at Litchfield Observatory, Hamilton College, he discovered 48 asteroids.
Elihu Root, born in Clinton and attended Hamilton College.
Leland Stanford, student in Clinton.

Geography
The village has an area of 0.6 square miles, says the United States Census Bureau.  The village is east of the Oriskany Creek.

Other websites 
Village of Clinton. NY 

Villages in New York
List of counties in Mississippi

The following is a list of  82  counties in the U.S. state of Mississippi:

Mississippi
Charleston, South Carolina

Charleston is a city in Berkeley and Charleston counties in the U.S. state of South Carolina. It is the biggest city and is the county seat of Charleston County. As of 2010, the urban population is about 548,404.

Charleston was the capital of South Carolina until 1786 when Columbia became capital.

Surrounding cities and towns 
There are many suburbs in the metropolitan area:
 Town of Awendaw
 City of Folly Beach
 City of Hanahan
 City of Isle of Palms
 Town of James Island
 Town of Mount Pleasant
 City of North Charleston
 Town of St. George
 Town of Rockville
 Town of Meggett
 Town of Sullivan's Island
 Town of Summerville
 City of Goose Creek
 Town of Moncks Corner
 Town of Hollywood
 Town of Jamestown
 Town of Ridgeville
 Town of McClellanville
 Town of St. Stephen
 Town of Bonneau

Other unincorporated areas 
 Johns Island
 Wadmalaw Island
 Morris Island
 St. Stephen
 Dewee's Island
 Yonges Island

Neighborhoods in the City 
There are many neighborhoods in the city of Charleston:

Peninsula / Downtown neighborhoods & districts 

 Ansonborough
 Central Business District
 Cannonborough
 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial District
 Eastside
 Elliotborough
 French Quarter

 Four Mile-Hibernian
 Harleston Village
 Hampton Park Terrace
 Mazyck-Wraggsborough
 Medical District
 North Central

 Radcliffeborough
 Rosemont
 Silver Hill-Magnolia
 South of Broad
 Westside
 Wagener Terrace

West Ashley neighborhoods 

 Air Harbor
 Albemarle Point
 Ardmore
 Ashley Hall Manor
 Ashley Hall Plantation
 Ashley Harbor
 Ashleyville
 Avondale
 Byrnes Downs
 Canterbury Woods
 Capri Isle
 Carolina Bay
 Charlestowne Estates
 Castlewood Townhouses
 Drayton on the Ashley
 Forest Park
 Grand Oaks Plantation

 Harrison Acres
 Heathwood
 Hickory Farms
 Hickory Hill
 Hunt Club
 Indigo Point
 Lenevar
 MacLaura Hall 
 Oak Forest
 Old Towne Acres
 Orleans Woods
 Maryville
 Melrose
 Moreland
 Northbridge Terrace
 Orange Grove Estates
 Orange Grove Shores

 Parkshore
 Ponderosa
 Providence Commons
 Saint Andrews
 Shadowmoss Plantation
 Schieveling Plantation
 Sherwood Forest
 South Windermere
 Springfield
 Stono Park
 Sylvan Shores
 The Crescent
 Village Green
 Wappoo Heights
 Wespanee Plantation
 Windermere

James Island neighborhoods 

 Bayview Farms
 Charleston Country Club
 Clearview
 Harbor Point
 Harbor Woods
 Landsdowne
 Lawton Bluff
 Parrot Creek
 Riverland Terrace

 Stiles Point Plantation
 Terrabrook
 White House Plantation
 Riverfront
 Secessionville
 Sol Legare
 Westchester
 Woodward Pointe

Johns Island neighborhoods 
 Gift Plantation
 Grimball Gates
 Headquarters Island
 Headquarters Plantation
 The Gardens at Whitney Lake
 Twelve Oaks at Fenwick Hall Plantation
 The Villages in St. Johns Woods
 The Cottages at Johns Island
 Winnsboro Lakes

Cainhoy Peninsula / Daniel Island neighborhoods 

 Barfield Park
 Beresford Creek Landing
 Beresford Hall
 Cainhoy Historic District
 Cainhoy Industrial District
 Center Park
 Cochran Park
 Codner's Ferry Park

 Downtown Daniel Island
 Etiwan Park
 Pierce Park
 River Reach Pointe
 Smythe Park
 The Peninsula

References 

 
South Carolina
County seats in South Carolina
Taunton, Massachusetts

Taunton is a city in Bristol County, Massachusetts,  United States. It is the  seat of Bristol County and the hub of the Greater Taunton Area. As of the 2000 census, Taunton had 55,976 people living in it.  The United States Census Bureau says that the city has an area of 48.0 square miles.

Sister city
Taunton shares a sister city status with:

 Taunton, Somerset, United Kingdom
 Angra do Heroismo, Terceira, Azores, Portugal

Other websites
City of Taunton's Home Page 
Taunton Area Chamber of Commerce's Official Home Page

Cities in Massachusetts
County seats in Massachusetts
1637 establishments
1630s establishments in Massachusetts
Francesco Hayez

Francesco Hayez (February 10, 1791, Venice – December 21, 1882, Milan) was the main artist of Romanticism in mid-19th-century in Milan.

Notable works include:

Petro Rosso Imprisoned by the Scaligeri (c. 1820) 
A series on the Sicilian Vespers (1821-1846)
Destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem (c. 1867)
Portrait of Marin Faliero (1867)
Vase of flowers on the window of a harem (c. 1881) 
The Kiss (1859) - Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan

Gallery

Related pages
 List of Italian painters

Other websites
  Historical Romanticism in Italian Painting - Francesco Hayez The Risorgimento in Italian Art

1791 births
1882 deaths
Italian painters
People from Venice
John William Waterhouse

John William Waterhouse (6 April 1849 – 10 February 1917) was an English painter in the Pre-Raphaelite style. He worked after the breakup of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, and so was called "the modern Pre-Raphaelite". He was also influenced by his contemporaries, the Impressionists. His artworks were known for their depictions of women from both ancient Greek mythology and Arthurian legend.

Born in Italy to English parents who were both painters, he later moved to London, where he enrolled in the Royal Academy of Art. He soon began exhibiting at their annual summer exhibitions, focusing on the creation of large canvas works depicting scenes from the daily life and mythology of ancient Greece. Later on in his career he came to embrace the Pre-Raphaelite style of painting despite the fact that it had gone out of fashion in the British art scene several decades before. 

Although not as well known as earlier Pre-Raphaelite artists such as Dante Rossetti, John Millais and William Holman Hunt, Waterhouse's work is currently displayed at several major British art galleries, and the Royal Academy of Art organised a major retrospective of his work in 2009.

References 

1849 births
1917 deaths

English painters
Artists from London
People from Rome
Royal Academicians
Toontown

Toontown is a common name for a fictional human-like city or town where cartoon characters, known as Toons, live.

Who Framed Roger Rabbit
In the 1988 movie Who Framed Roger Rabbit, Toontown is a cartoonish city near Los Angeles.

Related pages
Toontown Online

Disney
Semantic Web

The Semantic Web is a project of the W3C that uses metadata, to write specific details related to a subject, to let computers better process the information on the internet. This plan, for saving additional semantic details, would make computers able to do more of the work involved in finding, sharing and combining information on the internet.

The Semantic Web is an idea of the inventor of the World Wide Web, Tim Berners Lee. He has wanted to make the web more intuitive about how to meet a user's needs. The semantics of information and services is defined in Web Ontology Language (OWL) and RDF Schemas. These are used to give a formal description of concepts, terms, and relationships within a given area of knowledge.

Tim Berners-Lee's idea was as follows:

Markup 
The World Wide Web is based on HTML documents. The semantic web involves using Resource description Framework (RDF) that has data that computers use. The layout used in HTML will be stored separately such as in a CSS file. RDF and OWL can either supplement or replace the content of web documents (XHTML).

In this way, a machine can use the knowledge itself. By using the information in ways similar to human reasoning, it can create more meaningful results.

References

Internet
Langlade County, Wisconsin

Langlade County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin.  There were 20,740 people living in Langlade County as of the year 2000.  Its county seat is Antigo.  The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has an area of 888 square miles.

Neighboring counties 
Oneida County - northwest
Forest County - northeast
Oconto County - east
Menominee County - southeast
Shawano County - south
Marathon County - southwest
Lincoln County - west

Cities and towns 
Ackley
Ainsworth
Antigo (town)
Antigo
Elcho
Evergreen
Langlade
Neva
Norwood
Parrish
Peck
Polar
Price
Rolling
Summit
Upham
Vilas
White Lake
Wolf River

Other websites
Langlade County
Notes on Langlade County history

1879 establishments in the United States
1870s establishments in Wisconsin
Adams County, Wisconsin

Adams County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. There were 18,643 people living in Adams County as of the year 2000. Its county seat is Friendship. The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has an area of 689 square miles.

Other counties 
Wood County – northwest
Portage County – northeast
Waushara County – east
Marquette County – east
Columbia County – southeast
Sauk County – southwest
Juneau County – west

Cities, villages and towns

Cities 
Adams
Wisconsin Dells (partial)

Villages 
Friendship

Towns

Unincorporated places 
Arkdale

References

Other websites 
Adams County official website
Adams County Chamber of Commerce

1853 establishments in the United States
1850s establishments in Wisconsin
Ligaria cuneifolia

Ligaria cuneifolia van Tigh, (syn. Psittacanthus cuneifolius (Ruiz et Pav.) Blume) is a shrubby, glabrous plant. It's fruit a globular berry. It is commonly known as “liga” (Argentina) or “quintral de espino” (Chile).

Sources
Baldini A, L Pancel.2002. Agentes de daño en el bosque nativo   Editorial Universitaria Santiago de Chile 
Fernández T B et al. 2000  Mistletoe from Argentine. Chap 5. pp. 61–74 in  Büssing A. (ed.) Mistletoe: The Genus Viscum. CRC Press

Other websites

 Domingezia  (PDF)

Santalales
Hypersonic

In aerodynamics, hypersonic speeds are speeds that are highly supersonic.  The word hypersonic came from a word used in the 1970s,  Mach 5, or 5 times the speed of sound.  Everything about the plane changes greatly when the airplane that is flying at those speeds reaches supersonic speeds.

Characteristics of Hypersonic Flow
Though the definition for hypersonic speeds is not very clear and is a subject of debate among scientists, they have come up with a possible definition.  A hypersonic flow may be characterized by certain things that can no longer be discounted in analysis. Some of these things include:

Thin Shock Layer
As the plane goes faster and mach numbers increase, the density behind the shock also goes up. This happens in concert with a decrease in volume behind the shock wave because of the conservation of mass theory. Because of this, the shock layer (the volume between the body and the shock wave) is thin at high mach numbers.

Entropy Layer
As a plane goes faster and mach numbers go up, the entropy change across the shock also goes up.  This results in a strong entropy gradient and highly vortical flow that mixes with the boundary layer.

Viscous Interaction
Some of the big kinetic energy found with flow at large mach numbers becomes internal energy in the fluid because of viscosity. The increase in internal energy makes the temperature go up. Because the pressure gradient normal to the flow within a boundary layer is zero, the increase of temperature through the boundary layer causes the density to fall. This causes the boundary layer over the body of the airplane to grow.  This, in turn, causes the temperature to go up.

Other websites
Note:May not be simple
NASA's Guide to Hypersonics

Fluid mechanics
Great Langton

Great Langton is a small village in the English county of North Yorkshire. It is 1.2 square miles in area and 116 people live there.

Villages in North Yorkshire
Virtual private network

A virtual private network, or VPN is a set of technologies which are used to link computers to create a private network. Another network is used to carry the data, which is encrypted. The carrier network will see the packets of data which it routes. To the users of the VPN, it will look like the computers were directly connected to each other.

The VPN model can guarantee the following:
 Confidentiality: The carrier network will route the data, but it will be unable to decrypt it.
 Sender authentication: People need to authenticate themselves, to be able to use the network.
 Message integrity: Messages transported across the network cannot be changed easily while they are in transport. When a message was changed, it is possible to detect this.

In a business context, VPNs are often used to connect different office locations, or to allow people working from outside the company network to access its resources. People can use their computer to connect to their work network and see work websites that cannot be seen on the normal internet.

Similarly, the encryption process allows VPNs to offer anonymity by hiding the user and making it very hard for anyone to track them. As a result, VPNs help make one's online activities on the web anonymous and undecipherable.

VPNs are often used to access websites that are blocked in some countries, like China. Many people also use a VPN to protect their internet activity while using public WiFi.

VPNs can also be used to connect corporate offices to the larger branch offices, also known as site-to-site VPN. This is because direct network connections are impractical between offices that are physically distant.
Common VPN protocols include OpenVPN, Cisco AnyConnect, and IPsec.

Common uses 
 Remote workers connecting to a company network (telecommuting)
 Connecting multiple company offices together over the Internet (site-to-site VPN)
 Connecting to one's own home network from a remote location
 Bypassing censorship or firewalls
 Downloading files or browsing the Web anonymously
 Securing communications on public WiFi

Related pages 
 Deep Web
 How to choose VPN?

References 

Internet
Dial-up

Dial-up internet access, usually just called Dial-up, is a slow way of connecting to the Internet by using a telephone line. A modem is connected between a computer and a telephone line and then the modem is instructed to dial the phone number of an Internet service provider (ISP) to connect to the Internet. The ISP must be a dial-up service provider with several dial-up modems waiting to accept dial-up calls. This kind of internet is slower than DSL.   

In most parts of the world, dial-up service was the most common way of connecting to the internet in the late 20th century.  Since the middle of the 2000s it has become uncommon, being largely replaced by DSL and cable modem where those are not too expensive. 

Internet
Telecommunications
Shai Hulud (band)

Shai Hulud is a hardcore punk band with progressive metal influences formed in Pompano Beach, Florida in 1995.

Band members

Current members
Matt Ian Mazzali - vocals (2007-present)
Matt Fox - guitar (1995-present)
Matthew Fletcher - bass (1998-present)
Andrew Gormley - drums (1999-2000, 2007-present)
Chad Kishick - guitar - (2008-present)

Past members
Damien Moyal - vocals (1995)
Chad Gilbert - vocals (1996-1998)
Geert Van Der Velde - vocals (1999-2004)
Eric Dellon - vocals (2005-2006)
Oliver Chapoy - guitar (1996-1998)
Matt Canning - guitar (2003-2004)
Ryan Burns - guitar (2005-2006)
Dave Silber - bass (1995-1999)
Jared Allen - bass (2000-2002)
Jason Lederman - drums (1995)
Steve Kleisath - drums (1996-1998)
Spikey Goldbach - drums (1999)
Chris Cardinal - drums (2000-2001)
Tony Tintari - drums (2002-2004)
Brian Go - drums (2005-2006)
Greg Thomas - guitar (2007-2008)

Albums 
1997: A Profound Hatred of Man
1997: Hearts Once Nourished with Hope and Compassion
1998: The Fall of Every Man
1999: A Whole New Level of Sickness
2000: Crush 'Em All Vol. 1
2003: That Within Blood Ill-Tempered
2005: A Comprehensive Retrospective: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Release Bad and Useless Recordings
2008: Misanthropy Pure''

References

American heavy metal bands
American punk bands
progressive metal bands
Metalcore bands
Musical groups from Florida
Lloyds Bank

Lloyds TSB is one of world's largest banks. It is based on Gresham Street in the city of London and has business all over the world including the US, Europe, Middle East, Asia and Latin America.

In 2009 Lloyds TSB merged with HBOS (Halifax Bank of Scotland) to make Lloyds Banking Group, this now uses three brands on the high street, Lloyds TSB, Halifax and Bank of Scotland.

Other websites
Lloyds TSB web site

1765 establishments
Banks of England