cahya/wikipedia-simple-en huggingface dataset:
Layla Moran

Layla Michelle Moran (born 12 September 1982) is a British Liberal Democrat politician. She has been the Member of Parliament for Oxford West and Abingdon since 2017.

She has been the Liberal Democrat spokesperson for education since 2017, and was spokesperson for digital, culture, media and sport from 2019 to 2020. She is Britain's first openly pansexual Member of Parliament.

In March 2020, she announced her candidacy for the leadership post for the Liberal Democrats. She ran against Ed Davey. She lost the leadership election, coming second place.

References

1982 births
Living people
British LGBT people
LGBT politicians
Liberal Democrats MPs (UK)
Members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
Pansexual people
Politicians from London
UK MPs 2017–2019
UK MPs 2019–present
Women politicians
Raja Krishnamoorthi

Subramanian Raja Krishnamoorthi ( born July 19, 1973) is an Indian-born American businessman and politician. He is the U.S. Representative for  since 2017.

He was elected to replace Tammy Duckworth, who gave up the seat to successfully run for the U.S. Senate. Krishnamoorthi is a member of the Democratic Party.

References

1973 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
United States representatives from Illinois
Indian businesspeople
Indian politicians
Politicians from Buffalo, New York
Businesspeople from Buffalo, New York
Businesspeople from Illinois
People from Peoria, Illinois
People from New Delhi
US Democratic Party politicians
Litoria spartacus

Litoria spartacus is a frog from Papua New Guinea.

The male adult frog is 3.5 to 3.7 cm long and the female is 5.1 cm long.  The male has vocal slits.  The frog has bright yellow colouring on its legs.  This frog is yellow-green on the back and lighter on the belly.  It has white marks under its eyes.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Scilab

Scilab is an open source MATLAB-like programming language for numerical analysis. It is used in many countries including non-English regions.

Syntax 
Scilab syntax is largely based on the MATLAB language. The simplest way to use Scilab codes is to type it in at the prompt, --> , in the graphical command window.

Hello World! in Scilab:
disp('Hello World');

Toolboxes 
Scilab has many toolboxes for different tasks, such as
 Scilab Image Processing Toolbox (SIP) and its variants (such as SIVP). This is used for image processing.
 Scilab Wavelet Toolbox: Used for wavelets
 Scilab Java and .NET Module
 Scilab Remote Access Module

More are available on ATOMS Portal or the Scilab forge.

Differences between GNU Octave
GNU Octave is also a MATLAB-like language. But it was made by different technical viewpoints.

Usage
The original purpose of Scilab was numerical analysis (such as numerical methods for ordinary differential equations). Today, it is also used in scientific education and optimization.

Notes

Other websites

Free software
Computer science
Computing
Microsoft Windows software
Linux software
GitHub

GitHub is an online software development assistance and version control service. This platform uses Git. It is operated by GitHub, Inc. based in the United States.

In January 2020, GitHub reported that they have more than 40 million users  and more than 100 million repositories (including at least 28 million public repositories). Therefore, it is recognized as the largest host of source code in the world.

Organizational users
Currently, there are many individual GitHub users. On the other hand, there are also organizational users such as educational institutions and companies. The following companies are using GitHub to distribute open source projects:
 Facebook
 Google Research (research facility of Google)
 IBM
 Microsoft
 TeX Users Group (A community for LaTeX users)
 Wolfram Research (developer of Wolfram Mathematica)

Desktop version
GitHub was made for users who want to save their programs on their web browsers. But there is also a desktop version known as GitHub Desktop.

GitHub Pages
All GitHub users can create websites with the github.io domain. This service is known as GitHub Pages. The development history of the HTML code will be recorded with Git.

Similar services
Today, there are several GitHub like services for developers. Some of them use Git but have different interface with unique web-design. One of the most famous GitHub rival is GitLab. This is also based on Git. Users can export their programs on GitHub to GitLab.

References

Other websites

Computing
Computer science
Web software
Free software
Websites established in the 2000s
2008 establishments in the United States
Multinational technology companies
Husband and Lovers

La villa del venerdì (internationally released as  Husband and Lovers) is a 1991 Italian erotic drama movie directed by Mauro Bolognini and starring Julian Sands, Joanna Pacula, Tchéky Karyo, Lara Wendel, Jeanne Valérie.

Other websites
 

1991 drama movies
1990s erotic movies
Italian drama movies
Movies directed by Mauro Bolognini
Young Husbands

Young Husbands () is a 1958 Italian French comedy movie directed by Mauro Bolognini and starring Isabelle Corey, Antonio Cifariello, Roberto Chevalier, Guido Celano.

Other websites

1958 comedy movies
Italian comedy movies
French comedy movies
Movies directed by Mauro Bolognini
Telecom Business School

Institut Mines-Télécom Business School is a European higher studies establishment. The school is in 3 places. It is in Paris, Évry-Courcouronnes and Évry. It was established in 1979. 

IMT BS specialises in the fields of economics, social sciences and management.

References

Further reading 
 IMT BS website

Education in France
Lamborghini Espada

The Lamborghini Espada is a station wagon made by Lamborghini. It was made from 1968 to 1978. There were three generations of the Espada. These generations were known as Series I, Series II, and Series III.

History
The Lamborghini Espada was designed by Marcello Gandini in 1967.

The Espada is a four-seater grand-touring car. It was initially sold at the same time as the Islero and the mid-engine Miura. The Espada and the Islero both replaced the 400 GT.

Three different series of the Espada were made. These were the S1 (1968–1970), the S2 (1970–1972) and the S3 (1972–1978). Each series was an update from the last, with changes such as more horsepower and a redesigned interior. Overall, 1,217 Espadas were made.

Series I

The Espada was launched at the 1968 Geneva Motor Show, alongside the Islero. The Espada was equipped with a  Lamborghini V12 engine, which was based off the one used in the 400 GT 2+2. The engine was rated at  in the series I cars. 186 Series I Espadas were made before January 1970.

Series II
At the 1970 Brussels Motor Show, Lamborghini revealed the Series II version of the Espada. The power output of the Espada increased to  due to a higher 10.7:1 compression ratio. The brakes were changed to vented Girling discs instead of solid discs. CV joints were now used on the rear half-shafts. Lamborghini made 575 of the Series II Espadas, which was the most of any series of Espada.

Series III

The Series III Espada was launched in 1972. It was fitted with wider Pirelli Cinturato 215/70WR15 CN12 tyres. The front grille now had a square instead of hexagonal mesh. A sunroof was also made an option for the Series III.

The  engine was carried over from the Series II Espada. Power steering by ZF and air conditioning were now standard. In 1974, a Chrysler Torqueflite 3 speed automatic transmission became available as an option.

From 1975, large impact bumpers had to be installed to meet United States safety requirements. Other changes had to be made for the car to meet US laws. Some people consider these later US-spec cars to be a separate fourth series of the Espada.

Engine and transmission
The Espada used an updated version of the 400 GT’s 4.0 liter V12 engine. The engine produced  horsepower in the Series I Espada, and  in the Series II and III Espadas. The engine was paired to a five-speed manual transmission, with a three-speed Chrysler-built automatic transmission as an option for the Series III Espada.

Related pages
Lamborghini Islero
Lamborghini 400 GT

References

1960s automobiles
1970s automobiles
Espada
Chattering rock frog

The chattering rock frog (Litoria staccato) is a small frog from Australia.  It lives in Western Australia.

This frog can grow to 3.5 cm long.  This frog can be dark red, light brown or gray in colour.  It has some stripes on its head and body and some webbing on its feet.

They lay eggs in the rocky streams and other rocky bodies of water.  The eggs sink to the bottom.  The tadpoles swim to the top and stay near the surface.  They take two months to become frogs.

Scientists think this frog is related to L. coplandi.  People tell them apart because their voices sound different.

References

Animals of Australia
Frogs
Dade County

Dade County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Dade County, Georgia
 Dade County, Missouri

Other 
 Miami-Dade County
Forest County

Forest County is the name of two counties in the United States:
 Forest County, Pennsylvania
 Forest County, Wisconsin

Other 
 Forrest County, Mississippi
Serial comma

The serial comma  or Oxford comma is a comma used directly after the second-to-last item in a list of three or more items. For example, a list of three people may be shown as "Alice, Bob, and Charlie" (with the comma) or "Alice, Bob and Charlie" (without the comma).

Some style guides prefer using the comma, while others advise against it. It may sometimes be useful to add the comma to avoid confusion. For example, a sentence such as "Please bring Marcus, a musician and a skater to the dinner event today" may confuse anyone reading that sentence. Without the Oxford comma, they might think that Marcus is a musician and a skater, so they would need to bring Marcus instead of three people to that dinner event today.

When following a style guide that opposes the comma, one can rearrange the terms to avoid confusion. For example, saying "a musician, a skater and Marcus" does not change the intended meaning, but it avoids the confusion.

Punctuation
Music in Darkness

Music in Darkness (), known in the United States as Night Is My Future, is a 1948 Swedish drama movie directed by Ingmar Bergman. It stars Mai Zetterling and Birger Malmsten.

Other websites 
 
 

1948 drama movies
Swedish drama movies
Movies directed by Ingmar Bergman
Autumn Sonata

Autumn Sonata (, ) is a 1978 Swedish West German drama movie directed by Ingmar Bergman and starring Ingrid Bergman in her final movie role, Liv Ullmann, Lena Nyman, Halvar Björk, Marianne Aminoff, Arne Bang-Hansen, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Georg Løkkeberg, Mimi Pollak, Linn Ullmann. It was distributed by Constantin Film.

Other websites 
 
 
 

1978 drama movies
Swedish movies
German drama movies
Movies directed by Ingmar Bergman
Barima-Waini

Barima-Waini (Region 1) is a region of Esequiban Guyana, a territory in dispute by Guyana and Venezuela. Venezuela claims the territory as part of Delta Amacuro state. It is named after two rivers that flow through the region: the Barima River and the Waini River. The regional capital is Mabaruma.

The region is in the northwest of the country. It has an area of 20,339 km². As of the 2012 census, 26,941 people lived there. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the north, the region of Pomeroon-Supenaam to the east, the region of Cuyuni-Mazaruni to the south and Venezuela to the west.

Regions of Guyana
Pomeroon-Supenaam

Pomeroon-Supenaam (Region 2)  is a region of Esequiban Guyana, a territory in dispute by Guyana and Venezuela. Venezuela claims the territory as part of Delta Amacuro state. The regional capital is Anna Regina.

The region is in the north of the country. It has an area of 6,195 km². As of the 2012 census, 46,810 people lived there. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the north, the region of Essequibo Islands-West Demerara to the east, the region of Cuyuni-Mazaruni to the south and the region of Barima-Waini to the west.

Other towns include: Charity, Pickersgill, Spring Garden and Suddie.

Regions of Guyana
Session (computer science)

In computer science, a session is a short trade of information between two or more devices, or between a computer and a person.

Computer science
Essequibo Islands-West Demerara

Essequibo Islands-West Demerara (Region 3) is a partial region of Esequiban Guyana, a territory in dispute by Guyana and Venezuela. It is split in two by the Essequibo River, Venezuela claims the territory to the west of Essequibo river as part of Delta Amacuro state. The regional capital is Vreed en Hoop.

The region is in the north of the country. It has an area of 3,755 km². As of the 2012 census, 107,416 people lived there. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the north, the region of Demerara-Mahaica and Demerara River to the east, the region of Upper Demerara-Berbice to the south and the region of Pomeroon-Supenaam to the west.

Regions of Guyana
Demerara-Mahaica

Demerara-Mahaica (Region 4) is a region in the north of Guyana. The regional capital is Georgetown, which is also the national capital.

The region has an area of 2,232 km². As of the 2012 census, 313,429 people lived there. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the north, the region of Mahaica-Berbice to the east, the region of Upper Demerara-Berbice to the south and the region of Essequibo Islands-West Demerara to the west.

Regions of Guyana
All Night Nippon

(a.k.a. All Night and ANN) is a Japanese radio program broadcast by Nippon Broadcasting System

Popular culture
In 1986, Nintendo made All Night Nippon Super Mario Bros., a special Family Computer Disk System version of Super Mario Bros., as a contest prize for  listeners.  The game mostly had levels from the first Super Mario Bros., though it also had some levels, graphics, and other changes from the Japanese Super Mario Bros. 2.  Some enemies, characters, and level elements had their graphics changed to be like people or symbols from All Night Nippon or the Nippon Broadcasting System.

References

Other websites
 allnightnippon.com

Radio programs
Carnesville, Georgia

Carnesville is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Franklin County.

Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Cargo (2009 movie)

Cargo is a 2009 Swiss science fiction movie directed by Ivan Engler and Ralph Etter. It stars Anna-Katharina Schwabroh, Martin Rapold, Michael Finger, Claude-Oliver Rudolph, Yangzom Brauen, Pierre Semmler, Regula Grauwiller and Gilles Tschudi.

Other websites 
 
 

2009 science fiction movies
Swiss movies
Dystopian movies
Telugu people

The Telugu people are an ethnic group in India, who speak Telugu as their first language. They come from the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. There is also a large Telugu population in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Odisha, Chhattisgarh and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The Telugu language is the third-most spoken native language in India and the fourth most in the Indian subcontinent, following Hindi, Bengali and Marathi.

References

Ethnic groups in India
Cedar Hill, Missouri

Cedar Hill is a census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson County, Missouri, United States. In 2010, 1,721 people lived there.

Census-designated places in Missouri
Potsdam (township), North Dakota

Potsdam is a township in North Dakota.

Transport

Road 
Highway 281 passes through Potsdam.

North Dakota townships
Leta Hong Fincher

Leta Hong Fincher is an American  journalist and writer. Her books have been reviewed by several major publications including The Guardian and the Washington Post.

She graduated from Tsing Hua University. She was an Associate Research Scholar, at Columbia University.

Works 

 Leftover Women: The Resurgence of Gender Inequality in China, Zed Books, 2014. ISBN 978-1780329222 
 Betraying Big Brother: The Feminist Awakening in China, Verso, 2018. ISBN 978-1786633644

References

Other websites 

 Official website
 
 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
American journalists
Writers from Massachusetts
Contagem

Contagem is a city in the state of Minas Gerais, in Brazil. It has 663,855 inhabitants and an area of 195,045 km².

Cities in Minas Gerais
Monroe County, West Virginia

Monroe County is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. At the 2010 census, 13,502 people lived there. Its county seat is Union.

West Virginia counties
Melo, Uruguay

Melo is a city in Uruguay. It is the capital of the Cerro Largo Department.

Cities in Uruguay
Rivera, Uruguay

Rivera is the capital of the Rivera Department in Uruguay. It has about 64,400 inhabitants and is the sixth largest city by population in Uruguay.

Cities in Uruguay
Aurora, Texas

Aurora is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.

Cities in Texas
Miriam Pawel

Miriam Pawel is an American journalist and writer. She is a contributing opinion editor at the New York Times. Her books have been reviewed by several major publications including the Los Angeles Review of Book and the New York Times.

Works 

 The Crusades of Cesar Chavez New York : Bloomsbury Press, 2014.  ISBN 9781608197101
 The Browns of California, New York : Bloomsbury Publishing, 2018. ISBN 9781632867339 
 The union of their dreams : power, hope, and struggle in Cesar Chavez's farm worker movement, New York : Bloomsbury Press, 2009. ISBN 9781596914605

References 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Journalists from New York City
A Free Soul

A Free Soul is a 1931 American drama movie directed by Clarence Brown and based on the 1927 novel of the same name by Adela Rogers St. Johns. It stars Lionel Barrymore, Norma Shearer, Leslie Howard, Clark Gable, Lucy Beaumont and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was nominated for 3 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1931.

Other websites

1931 movies
1930s drama movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
MGM movies
Movies directed by Clarence Brown
Movies about alcoholism‏‎
John Anderson (Australian politician)

John Duncan Anderson  (born 14 November 1956) is an Australian politician. He was the Deputy Prime Minister of Australia and leader of the National Party from 1999 to 2005. He was a member of the House of Representatives from 1989 to 2007. He also served as Minister for Primary Industries and Energy (1996–1998) and Minister for Transport and Regional Development (1998–2005) in the Howard Government.

Anderson was born in Sydney, New South Wales. He is married to Julia Robertson. The couple have five children.

References

Other websites

1956 births
Living people
Deputy Prime Ministers of Australia
Government ministers of Australia
National Party of Australia politicians
Politicians from Sydney

Officers of the Order of Australia
Bensalem Township, Pennsylvania

Bensalem Township is a township in Bucks County, Pennsylvania,  United States and borders the northeast section of Philadelphia.

References

Boroughs in Pennsylvania
Joe Porcaro

Joe Porcaro (April 29, 1930 – July 6, 2020) was an American jazz drummer. He was born in Hartford, Connecticut. He was known for performing with Toto. Porcaro led a jazz group with Emil Richards. He was one of the founders of the Los Angeles College of Music. He performed movie scores with James Newton Howard, John Williams, Jerry Goldsmith, James Horner and Danny Elfman.

Porcaro died on July 6, 2020 in Los Angeles, aged 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
American jazz musicians
Musicians from Connecticut
Educators from Hartford, Connecticut
Musicians from Los Angeles
Educators from Los Angeles
Dannes Coronel

Dannes Arcenio Coronel Campoverde (May 24, 1973 – July 7, 2020) was an Ecuadorian football defender. He was born in the Guayas Province, Ecuador. Coronel made 27 appearances for the Ecuador national team between 1992 and 2000. He also played for Emelec, El Nacional 
and Barcelona.

Coronel died of a heart attack on July 7, 2020 in the Guayas Province, aged 47.

References

1973 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Ecuadorian footballers
Leland, North Carolina

Leland is a town in Brunswick County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 13,527 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Myrtle Beach Metropolitan Statistical Area.

References

Towns in North Carolina
Bolivia, North Carolina

Bolivia is a town in Brunswick County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 143 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Brunswick County.

References

Towns in North Carolina
County seats in North Carolina
Brock Pierce

Brock Pierce (born November 14, 1980) is an American businessman and former child actor. He is known for his work in the cryptocurrency industry. As a child actor, he was in Disney movies The Mighty Ducks (1992), D2: The Mighty Ducks (1994), and First Kid (1996).

In 2000, he was accused of sexual abuse by three women.

In July 2020, Pierce announced his candidacy for President of the United States as an Independent candidate for the 2020 election.</big>

References

1980 births
Living people
American child actors
American movie actors
Actors from Minnesota
Businesspeople from Minnesota
Politicians from Minnesota
2020 United States presidential candidates
Josh Henderson

Joshua Baret Henderson (born October 25, 1981) is an American actor, model and singer. He is best known for his roles as John Ross Ewing III in the TNT revival of Dallas (2012–2014) and Austin McCann on the ABC television series Desperate Housewives (2006–2007).

References

Other websites 
 

1981 births
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Dallas, Texas
Actors from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Models from Texas
Models from Oklahoma
Singers from Dallas, Texas
Singers from Tulsa, Oklahoma
Living people
Bruce Millan

Bruce Millan  (5 October 1927 – 21 February 2013) was a British Labour politician who served as a European Commissioner from 1989 to 1995.

Early life
He was born in Dundee and educated at the Harris Academy in that city.

Parliamentary career
Millan unsuccessfully contested West Renfrewshire in 1951 and Glasgow Craigton in the 1955 general election.

He was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow Craigton at the 1959 general election and served for that seat, and after its abolition in 1983 for Glasgow Govan, until 1988. He served in the Wilson government of 1964–1970 as Under-Secretary of State for the Air Force from 1964 to 1966, as Under-Secretary of State for Scotland from 1966 to 1970, and in the Callaghan government of 1976–1979 as Secretary of State for Scotland; he subsequently served as Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland under new leader Michael Foot.

After Parliament
In 1988 he left Parliament, by applying for the Chiltern Hundreds, to take up the post of European Commissioner for Regional Policy and Cohesion which he held until 1995. The vacancy he left was filled by Jim Sillars of the Scottish National Party (SNP) in the notable Glasgow Govan by-election of 1988.

Millan received an Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 1991.

In 1999–2001 he chaired the Millan Committee which proposed reforms to the provision of mental healthcare in Scotland.

References

Other websites
 
 

1927 births
2013 deaths
Deaths from bronchopneumonia
People from Dundee
UK MPs 1959–1964
UK MPs 1964–1966
UK MPs 1966–1970
UK MPs 1970–1974
UK MPs 1974
UK MPs 1974–1979
UK MPs 1979–1983
UK MPs 1983–1987
UK MPs 1987–1992
Meryl Gordon

Meryl Gordon is an American writer. Her books have been reviewed by several major publications including the Washington Post and the New York Times.

She teaches at New York University.

Her work appeared in Vanity Fair and Town & Country.

Works 

 Mrs. Astor Regrets: The Hidden Betrayals of a Family Beyond Reproach, Houghton Mifflin ISBN 978-0-618-89373-7
 The Phantom of Fifth Avenue.  Grand Central, ISBN 978-1455512652 
 Bunny Mellon: Life of an American Style Legend, Grand Central, ISBN 978-1-4555-8874-9

References 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Writers from New York City
Baliem River Valley tree frog

The Baliem River Valley tree frog (Litoria umbonata) is a frog from New Guinea.

The male adult frog is 2.8 to 3.6 cm long and the female is 3.1 to 4.2 cm long.  It has some webbing on its front feet and more webbing on its hind feet.  It has teeth on its upper jaw.  It is creamy or brown in color.

References

Animals of Asia
Frogs
Jabal al-Zeit wind farm

The wind farm of Jabal Al-Zait is a power plant which produces electricity by wind energy. The wind farm is located in Jabal al-Zeit after Ras Gharib in the Red Sea Governorate. The plant area is 100 square kilometres, with 300 wind turbines. The construction project of the plant started in 2015. The cost of the Jabal Al-Zayt farm reached about 12 billion Egyptian pounds. The farm was established with the objectives of increasing the amount of clean energy in the Egyptian national network and reducing the consumption of fossil fuels. The European Union has provided a 30 million Euro grant to the project which costs a total of 340 million Euros. Several European donors, including the German Development Bank, have also contributed to this ambitious project on the shores of the Red Sea, with the aim of generating clean energy. In total, the Gabal El-Zayt project generates 580 MW, each turbine producing 2000 kilos of electricity, compared to 850 kilos per turbine at Zaafarana. Each turbine is cleaned every two years and undergoes maintenance every six months.

The capabilities of the plant
 The station consists of three administrative buildings, including the station's control rooms building, which have been created and designed in line with international standards.
  Inside the turbine columns of the farm there are electric lifts for periodic maintenance, the turbine rotation speed can reaches 16 rpm, and the wind speed in the station area reaches 12-33 m / s.
 The production rate at Jabal al-Zeit plant reached a standard number, which is 52% of the total capacity of the station.
 The station contains a system for monitoring Bird migration through the radar, where the turbines are stopped when they pass and then restart later. This system is created in order to maintain the safety of the birds, which may reach 300 thousand birds.

References

Wind farms
Buildings and structures in Egypt
Roosevelt Island station

Roosevelt Island is a station on the IND 63rd Street Line of the New York City Subway. Located in Manhattan on Roosevelt Island in the East River, it is served by the F trains at all times and the <F> trains during rush hours in the peak direction. After this station, the next stations will be Lexington Avenue 63rd Street and 21st Street Queensbridge. 

This station is for F trains. 

There are two two tunnels.

There is one tunnel to Queens and another one to Manhattan. 

But sometimes, E trains and other trains enter this station via 6th Avenue to World Trade Center or Jamaica Center or other stations.

New York City Subway stations‎
Paul Seban

Paul Seban (21 October 1929 – 1 July 2020) was an Algerian-born French movie director and journalist. He was born in Sidi Bel Abbès, French Algeria. He wrote articles for Positif and Ligue de l'enseignement. He was known for directing La Musica and French Cancan.

Seban died on 1 July 2020 in Paris, aged 90.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Algerian entertainers
French journalists
French movie directors
Bill Barlow

William Walter Barlow (February 20, 1931 – July 5, 2020) was a Canadian politician and businessman. He was in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1981 to 1987. He was a member of the Progressive Conservative Party. Barlow was born in Cambridge, Ontario.

Barlow died at home in Cambridge on July 5, 2020 at the age of 89.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
Canadian businesspeople
Politicians from Ontario
Cambridge, Ontario

Cambridge is a city in the Regional Municipality of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Grand and Speed rivers. The city had a population of 129,920 as of the 2016 census.

References

Cities in Ontario
Mary Kay Letourneau

Mary Katherine Schmitz (formerly Letourneau; January 30, 1962 – July 6, 2020) was an American schoolteacher. She pleaded guilty in 1997 to two counts of felony second-degree rape of a child. The victim was Vili Fualaau, who was 12 or 13 at the time and had been her sixth-grade student. She was born in Tustin, California.

While awaiting sentencing, she gave birth to Fualaau's child. With the state seeking a six-and-a-half year prison sentence, she reached a plea agreement calling for six months in jail, with three months suspended, and no contact with Fualaau for life among other terms. 

Shortly after spending three months in jail, the police caught Letourneau in a car with Fualaau. She was later given a prison sentence for the maximum allowed by law of seven-and-a-half years. Eight months after returning to prison, she gave birth to Fualaau's second child, another daughter. She was imprisoned from 1998 to 2004. 

Letourneau and Fualaau began a 14-year marriage in May 2005. They divorced in 2019.

Letourneau died of colon cancer on July 6, 2020 at the age of 58.

References

1962 births
2020 deaths
Educators from California
American rapists
Cancer deaths in the United States
Criminals from California
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Tustin, California

Tustin is a city in Orange County, California, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area.  As of 2019, Tustin had a population of 79,348. The city is located next to the county seat, Santa Ana.

References

Cities in California
Settlements in Orange County, California
North Tustin, California

North Tustin is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Orange County, California. The population was 24,917 at the 2010 census.

References

Census-designated places in California
Unincorporated communities in California
Settlements in Orange County, California
Fulton, California

Fulton is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sonoma County, California, United States. Fulton is just to the north of the city limits of Santa Rosa, and  north-northeast of Sebastopol. The population as of the 2010 U.S. Census was 541.

References

Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Sonoma County, California
Renée Elise Goldsberry

Renée Elise Goldsberry (born January 2, 1971) is an American actress and singer-songwriter. She is known for playing the role of Angelica Schuyler in the Broadway musical Hamilton, for which she won the 2016 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical.

References

Drama Desk Award winners
Tony Award winning actors
1971 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American singer-songwriters
Actors from California
Actors from Houston, Texas
Singers from California
Writers from California
Singers from Houston, Texas
Writers from Houston, Texas
People from San Jose, California
Daveed Diggs

Daveed Daniele Diggs (born January 24, 1982) is an American actor, rapper and hip hop singer-songwriter. He is the vocalist of the experimental hip hop group Clipping. In 2015, Diggs was the first actor to play the roles of Marquis de Lafayette and Thomas Jefferson in the musical Hamilton, for which he won both a Grammy Award and Tony Award.

References

Tony Award winning actors
Grammy Award winners
1982 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
Rap musicians from California
American hip hop musicians
American singer-songwriters
Actors from Oakland, California
Singers from Oakland, California
Writers from Oakland, California
Musicians from Oakland, California
Jasmine Cephas Jones

Jasmine Cephas Jones (born July 21, 1989) is an American actress and singer. She is best known for originating the dual roles of Peggy Schuyler and Maria Reynolds in the 2015 Broadway musical Hamilton.

On December 24, 2018, Cephas Jones became engaged to Hamilton original Broadway cast member Anthony Ramos.

References

1989 births
Living people
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Singers from New York City
Anthony Ramos (actor)

Anthony Ramos Martinez (born November 1, 1991) is an American actor and singer. In 2015, he became known for his the dual roles of John Laurens and Philip Hamilton in the Broadway musical Hamilton.

References

1991 births
Living people
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Singers from New York City
Leslie Odom Jr.

Leslie Odom Jr. (, born August 6, 1981) is an American actor and singer. He has performed on Broadway and in television and movie, and has released three solo jazz albums.  He is known for the role of Aaron Burr in the Broadway musical Hamilton. 

He won the 2016 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical and the Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album.

References

Tony Award winning actors
Grammy Award winners
1981 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American autobiographers
Actors from New York City
Writers from New York City
Singers from New York City
Mister Cory

Mister Cory is a 1957 American crime drama movie directed by Blake Edwards and starring Tony Curtis, Martha Hyer, Charles Bickford, Kathryn Grant, William Reynolds, Henry Daniell. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

Other websites
 
 

1957 drama movies
1950s crime movies
American crime drama movies
Movies directed by Blake Edwards
Jonathan Groff

Jonathan Drew Groff (born March 26, 1985) is an American actor and singer born in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

He is known for playing King George III in the original Broadway production of Hamilton, Holden Ford in Netflix's Mindhunter, Kristoff in Frozen and Frozen II, and Jesse St. James in Glee. He has been nominated for two Tony Awards for Spring Awakening and Hamilton. He won a Grammy award as part of the cast recording album for Hamilton and won a Satellite Award in 2017 for Mindhunter.

He is openly gay.

Filmography

Film

Television

Internet

Video games

Stage

Discography 

 Cast recordings

 2006: Spring Awakening (Original Broadway Cast Recording)
 2010: Glee: The Music, The Power of Madonna
 2010: Glee: The Music, Volume 3 Showstoppers
 2010: Glee: The Music, Journey to Regionals
 2011: Glee: The Music, Volume 6
 2013: Frozen (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
 2015: Hamilton (Original Broadway Cast Recording)
 2016: A New Brain (2015 New York Cast Recording)
 2017: 36 Questions: Songs from Act 1 – EP
 2017: 36 Questions: Songs from Act 2 – EP
 2017: 36 Questions: Songs from Act 3 – EP
 2017: Olaf's Frozen Adventure
 2019: Frozen II (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
 2019: Little Shop of Horrors (The New Off-Broadway Cast Album)

 Other recordings

 2007: "Now" from Dreaming Wide Awake: The Music of Scott Alan
 2015: "Prayer" from A View of the River: 7 Songs by Will Van Dyke & Jeff Talbott
 2015: "Making Today a Perfect Day" from Frozen Fever
 2019: "I'll Be Home for Christmas" by Lea Michele

 Audiobooks

 2008: Broadway Nights by Seth Rudetsky
 2013: Red by John Logan
 2015: Frozen Fever by VA
 2019: The Killer Across the Table by John E. Douglas, Mark Olshaker

 Featured singles

Footnotes

References 

Satellite Award winners
1985 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
LGBT actors
LGBT singers
Gay men
Skin cancer survivors
Actors from Pennsylvania
Singers from Pennsylvania
Christopher Jackson (actor)

Christopher Neal Jackson (born September 30, 1975) is an American actor, singer, musician, and composer. He is known for starring in many of Lin-Manuel Miranda musicals such as Benny in In the Heights and George Washington in the smash hit Hamilton.

References

1975 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American stage actors
American composers
Actors from Illinois
Singers from Illinois
Musicians from Illinois
Writers from Illinois
People from Metropolis, Illinois
Bill Ramsey (rugby league)

William "Bill" Ramsey (25 April 1943 – 7 July 2020) was an English professional rugby league footballer. He was born in Leeds, West Yorkshire.

He played in the 1960s and 1970s, and coached in the 1970s. He played at representative level for Great Britain, Yorkshire, and Commonwealth XIII, and at club level for Hunslet, Leeds, Bradford Northern, Hull FC and Widnes. 

Ramsey died on 7 July 2020, aged 76.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
Rugby league players
English sportspeople
People from Leeds
Chynybaĭ Tursunbekov

Chynybaĭ Tursunbekov (15 October 1960 – 7 July 2020) was a Kyrgyz Social Democratic Party politician. He was a member of the Supreme Council from 2010 until his death. Between 2016 to 2017, he was President of the Supreme Council. He was born in Jalan-Bulak, Kirghiz SSR.

Tursunbekov died on 7 July 2020 from pneumonia caused by COVID-19 in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan at the age of 59.

References

1960 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Kyrgyzstan
Deaths from pneumonia
Kyrgyzstani people
Politicians
Spearfishing

Spearfishing is a method of fishing that has been used throughout the world for millennia. Early civilizations were familiar with this method of spearing fish from rivers and streams using sharpened sticks.

Notes

Fishing
Alex Pullin

Alex Pullin (20 September 1987 – 8 July 2020) was an Australian Olympic snowboarder. He was born in Mansfield, Victoria. He competed in the 2010 Winter Olympics, 2014 Winter Olympics and 2018 Winter Olympics. He won the gold medal at the FIS Snowboard World Championships in 2011 and 2013.

Pullin died after drowning in a spearfishing accident on 8 July 2020 on the Gold Coast, Queensland. He was 32.

References

1987 births
2020 deaths
Competitors at the 2018 Winter Olympics
Accidental deaths in Australia
Accidental deaths by drowning
Australian Olympians
Sportspeople from Victoria (Australia)
Ceylon Tobacco Company

Ceylon Tobacco Company PLC (CTC) is a Sri Lankan tobacco company engaged in the manufacture, marketing and export of cigarettes. It is a subsidiary of British American Tobacco. CTC is the second largest company traded on the Colombo Stock Exchange. CTC enjoys a virtual monopoly in the manufacture of cigarettes in the country. Cigarette brands marketed by CTC in Sri Lanka include Bristol, Capstan, Dunhill, John Player Gold Leaf, Lucky Strike, Pall Mall and Three Roses.

References 

Sri Lanka
Companies of Asia
Tobacco
List of largest companies in Sri Lanka

This article lists the largest companies in Sri Lanka terms of their revenue, net profit and total assets, according to the American business magazines Fortune and Forbes.

2020  list 
This list is based on the Forbes Global, which ranks the world's largest publicly traded companies.

References 

Sri Lanka
Asia-related lists
Lists of companies
Wolfram Research

Wolfram Research is an US-based technology company. It was named after their founder. They are known for creating many computational products that supports scientific researchers.

Notable products

Wolfram language
This is a programming language made by Wolfram Research. Most Wolfram products are based on this language.

Wolfram Mathematica

This is a modern technical computing system made by Wolfram Research. It is used in many scientific areas including numerical analysis and their subfields. Anyone who are interested in Wolfram Mathematica demos can check the Wolfram Demonstrations Project.

Wolfram Alpha
This service is available on web browsers. Users can use some features of Wolfram Mathematica on the Internet. Wolfram Alpha can also answer to some questions by searching answers on their own databases. It is also used in scientific education.

Wolfram SystemModeler
This is a technical platform for systems engineering. This is also based on Wolfram technology.

Computable Document Format
This is an electronic document format. It is designed to allow interactive contents in documents.

ScienceWorld

This is an online scientific encyclopedia managed by Wolfram Research.

Wolfram Technology Conference
This is an annual conference about the latest technologies from Wolfram Research.

References

Other websites

 
 
 Hoovers Fact Sheet on Wolfram Research, Inc.
 Michael Trott: The Science and Art of Mathematica by Tim McIntyre, Science, Apple.com, 2007.
 The Mathematics Behind NUMB3RS, Wolfram's site on NUMB3RS mathematics.
 Supercomputer Pictures Solve the Once Insoluble, John Markoff, The New York Times, October 30, 1988
 Meet an Inventor Whose Product Makes Complex Calculus Simple by Gautam Naik, The Wall Street Journal, September 25, 1996
 Stephen Wolfram's Simple Science by Michael Arndt, Business Week, May 17, 2002.
 Wolfram releases 'revolutionary' Mathematica 6: Mathematica 6 developer promises a 'revolution in computing'  by Jonny Evans, MacWorld, May 2, 2007.

American software companies
Companies based in Illinois
Multinational technology companies
Computing
Computer science
1987 establishments in the United States
Kongonaphon

Kongonaphon is an early member of the dinosaur–pterosaur clade Ornithodira. It is a small reptile-type fossil found in the 
Middle to Late Triassic of Madagascar. It was probably an insectivore, based on the shape and texture of its teeth.

Kongonaphon is notable for its tiny size, even compared to other small early avemetatarsalia. The femur was only about 4 cm (1.6 inches) long, and the total height of the animal was about 10 cm (3.9 inches). 

It has long been thought that early members of the group were small. If they were as small as this, then a miniaturization event occurred near the base of the avian stem lineage. Also the small size explains the origin of body covering ("integument", hair on the body of dinosaurs and feathers on birds). Tiny creatures are most vulnerable to changes in external temperature.

References 

Fossils
Reptiles
Madagascar
National Assembly (Venezuela)

The National Assembly () is the de jure legislature for Venezuela that was first elected in 2000. It is a unicameral body made up of many numbers members. Three seats are reserved for representatives of Venezuela's indigenous peoples and elected separately by all citizens, not just those with indigenous backgrounds. 

For the 2010-2015 period the number of seats was 165. All deputies serve five-year terms. 

The National Assembly meets in the Federal Legislative Palace in Venezuela's capital, Caracas.

References

Venezuela
Politics of South America
Venezuela
Cabimas

Cabimas is a city on the shore of Maracaibo Lake in Zulia State in northwestern Venezuela. In 2005, its population was around 200,859. The city is known for producing much of Venezuela's oil.

References

Cities in Venezuela
Hernán Alemán

Hernán Claret Alemán Pérez (21 May 1955 – 7 July 2020) was a Venezuelan Acción Democrática politician. He was the National Assembly representing the state of Zulia from 2011 until his death. Alemán was Mayor of Cabimas from 1989 to 1996 and again from 2000 to 2008. 

Alemán died from COVID-19 in Cabimas on 7 July 2020, aged 65.

References

1955 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Venezuela
Venezuelan politicians
Mayors
Ronald Graham

Ronald Lewis Graham (October 31, 1935 – July 6, 2020) was an American mathematician. He was born in Taft, California. He was known for his important work in scheduling theory, computational geometry, Ramsey theory, and quasi-randomness. He discovered Graham's number.

He was the Chief Scientist at the California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology and the Irwin and Joan Jacobs Professor in Computer Science and Engineering at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD).

Graham died on July 6, 2020 in La Jolla, California from a rare form of a chronic pulmonary disease at the age of 84.

References

1935 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from lung disease
American mathematicians
Educators from San Diego, California
American inventors
Scientists from San Diego, California
Writers from San Diego, California
UNITA

The National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA, ) is the second-largest political party in Angola. Founded in 1966, UNITA fought alongside the MPLA in the Angolan War of Independence and then against the MPLA in the Angolan Civil War.

References

Other websites 
  

Angola
Political parties in Africa
20th-century establishments in Angola
1966 establishments
1960s establishments in Africa
Lili Reinhart

Lili Pauline Reinhart (born September 13, 1996) is an American actress. She is known for played Betty Cooper in The CW teen drama series Riverdale and Annabelle in the comedy-drama movie Hustlers (2019).

Reinhart was born in Cleveland, Ohio. She grew up in the nearby town of Bay Village. She is bisexual.

References

Other websites

1996 births
Living people
Actors from Cleveland, Ohio
American child actors
American movie actors
American television actors
Bisexual people
LGBT actors
LGBT people from Ohio
Cock and ball torture

Cock and ball torture is sexual activity a way to erotically stimulate a man or anyone with a penis and testicles. It is used in BDSM. Cock and ball torture works by constricting the penis or the scrotum.  Methods for cock and ball torture usually involve causing pain to the male genitals, including wax play, kicking, and electrostimulation. The person who enjoys having these things done to them may feel physical pleasure from cock and ball torture via masochism, or emotional pleasure from knowing that the activity gives pleasure to a sadistic partner. Many cock and ball torture activities put the submissive person at risk of being injured.

References 

BDSM
Sexual acts
Paraphilias
Male reproductive system
Kokshetau Airport

Kokshetau International Airport , formerly known as Kokchetav Airport or Kokshetau Airport () is an international airport. It is located in Kazakhstan 12.5 km northeast of Kokshetau, near the village of Akkol.

References

Airports in Asia
1945 establishments in Asia
Kazakhstan
Unlocked (2017 movie)

Unlocked is a 2017 American British French Czech Swiss action thriller movie directed by Michael Apted and starring Noomi Rapace, Orlando Broom, Michael Douglas, John Malkovich, Toni Collette, Tosin Cole, Adelayo Adedayo. It was distributed by Lionsgate.

Other websites
 

2017 movies
2017 action movies
2017 thriller movies
2010s action thriller movies
British action movies
British thriller movies
American action thriller movies
French action movies
French thriller movies
Czech movies
Swiss movies
Movies directed by Michael Apted
Lionsgate movies
Movies about terrorism
Movies set in Czech Republic
Matthew Moy

Matthew James Moy (born February 3, 1984) is an American actor and artist. He is known for his role as Han Lee on the CBS sitcom 2 Broke Girls. He was born in San Francisco, California.

Other websites 
 

1984 births
American movie actors
American television actors
American video game actors
American voice actors
American artists
Actors from San Francisco
Living people
Jonathan Kite

Jonathan Kite (born September 2, 1979) is an American actor, comedian and impressionist. He is best known for his role as Oleg Golishevsky  on the CBS sitcom 2 Broke Girls. He was born in Skokie, Illinois.

Other websites 
 

1979 births
American television actors
Comedians from Illinois
Actors from Illinois
People from Skokie, Illinois
Living people
Williamsburg, Brooklyn

Williamsburg is in the New York City borough of Brooklyn.

1820s establishments in New York (state)
1827 establishments in the United States
Neighborhoods of New York City
Brooklyn
Big Brother 10 (UK)

Big Brother 2009, also known as Big Brother 10,  was the tenth series of the British reality television series Big Brother in 2009.

References 
2000s British television series
Big Brother 11 (UK)

Big Brother 11, was the eleventh series of the British reality television series Big Brother. It was also the final series of the show to be broadcast by Channel 4.

2010 television seasons
Big Brother seasons
Tornier's frog

Tornier's frog, Tornier's Australian tree frog or black-shinned rocket frog (Litoria tornieri) is a frog from northern Australia. It lives in Western Australia, the Northern Territory, and Queensland.

This frog lives in many different kinds of places, especially temporary bodies of water that dry up.

This frog lays eggs on the surface of the water.  Tadpoles take 6-7 weeks to become frogs.

References

Animals of Australia
Frogs