cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
13 Reasons Why (or TH1RTEEN R3ASONS WHY onscreen) is an American mystery teen drama series. It's based on the novel Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher and It was adapted by Brian Yorkey for Netflix. The series centers on a high school student (Clay Jensen) and his friend Hannah Baker. Hannah decides to kill herself after suffering a lot at her school. She believed that some individuals are responsible for her suicide, and that everyone of them was a reason of the 13 reasons why. She records some cassette tapes before her suicide. These tapes incuded the thirteen reasons why she ended her life.

In May 2017, The series was renewed for a second season, and it was released on May 18, 2018, along with a second 13 Reasons Why: Beyond the Reasons special.

Cast and characters

Main 

 Dylan Minnette as Clay Jensen, Hannah's close friend. he wants to find out what happened to her.
 Katherine Langford as Hannah Baker, a teenager. She commits suicide and records audio cassettes about the reasons why she did it.
 Christian Navarro as Tony Padilla, Clay's best friend at Liberty High. He tries to help him deal with Hannah's death.
 Alisha Boe as Jessica Davis, a student. She starts attending Liberty High at the same time as Hannah. Her father is in the Air Force, so she has to move schools a lot. She is in a relationship with Justin.
 Brandon Flynn as Justin Foley, a student at Liberty High. He is in a relationship with Jessica.
 Justin Prentice as Bryce Walker, a student from a rich family and the captain of the football team at Liberty High.
 Miles Heizer as Alex Standall, a student at Liberty High, the ex-boyfriend of Jessica and. He becoms a former friend of Hannah.
 Ross Butler as Zach Dempsey, a friend of Justin and Bryce at Liberty High.
 Devin Druid as Tyler Down, a bullied student at Liberty High. He is an avid photographer, which can sometimes annoy his friends.
 Amy Hargreaves as Lainie Jensen, Clay's mother.
 Derek Luke as Kevin Porter, a student counsellor at Liberty High.
 Kate Walsh as Olivia Baker, Hannah's mother. She is determined to know the truth about the events that caused her daughter's suicide.

Reception

Awards

References

Other websites 

 13 Reasons Why on Netflix
 
 
 What We Wish They Knew: 13 Reasons Why – support resources organized by episode and topic, curated by HGAPS and SCCAP

2010s American drama television series
American teen drama television series
LGBT drama television series
Rape in fiction
Netflix original shows
English-language television programs
Faith Ryan Whittlesey (February 21, 1939 – May 21, 2018) was an American Republican politician and White House Senior Staff member. She was born in Jersey City, New Jersey. She served in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1973 to 1976. 

Whittlesey served as the United States Ambassador to Switzerland from 1981 to 1983 and again from 1985 to 1988 under the Ronald Reagan administration.

Whittlesey died on May 21, 2018, aged 79, of cancer in Washington, D.C..

References

Other websites
Amb. Whittlesey's writings at the American Swiss Foundation 

Bio page at the Council of American Ambassadors 
Official State Department Bio
Her wedding announcement
Blue-Blood Breakup
 “Die USA negieren Abkommen” an interview with Faith Whittlesey (in German)

1939 births
2018 deaths
Cancer deaths in Washington, D.C.
State legislators of the United States
Ambassadors of the United States
Politicians from New Jersey
Politicians from Pennsylvania
Politicians from Washington, D.C.
People from Jersey City, New Jersey
US Republican Party politicians
Hartford is a village in Madison County, Illinois, United States, near the mouth of the Missouri River. The population was 1,429 at the 2010 census. Lewis and Clark spent the winter of 1803-1804 here, near what has been designated the Lewis and Clark State Historic Site.

References

Villages in Illinois
Erik Lidbom is a Swedish songwriter and music producer based in Stockholm, Sweden. Lidbom is better known as a K-Pop and J-Pop composer.

Career
Lidbom started his musical as a lyricist. In 2007, Lidbom wrote a song for a Japanese boy band Arashi for their J-Pop album Time. In 2009, Lidbom composed a song Genie for the South Korean band Girls’ Generation, which was well received by audiences. Lidbom wrote and produced several international hit songs with Asian artists and bands like Arashi, SHINee, Gugudan, Namie Amuro & BoA.  

As of 2018, Lidbom has collaborated on more than 60 albums as a composer.

Selected discography

References

Other websites
 

Living people
Swedish people
Songwriters
Ampharos is an Electric-type Pokemon that first appeared in the second generation games, Gold/Silver/Crystal. It evolves from Flaaffy at Level 30, which in-turn evolved from Mareep at Level 15. The Pokedex classifies it as the Lighthouse Pokemon, which has often been portrayed in various media: In Pokemon Gold, Silver and Crystal, an Ampharos lights-up the Olivine City lighthouse.

From X/Y onwards, an Ampharos holding the Ampharosite item can mega evolve into Mega Ampharos, which is an Electric/Dragon type with extra points mostly going into its Special Attack stat. However it does lose 10 points of speed.

Pokémon monsters
Paul Bogle (1822 – 24 October 1865) was a Jamaican Baptist deacon and activist. He is a National Hero of Jamaica. He was a leader of the 1865 Morant Bay protesters, who marched for justice and fair treatment for all the people in Jamaica. After leading the Morant Bay rebellion, Bogle was captured by government troops, tried by British authorities under martial law, and hanged on 24 October 1865 in the morant bay court house.

Bogle had become a friend of wealthy landowner and fellow Baptist George William Gordon, a biracial man who served in the Assembly as one of two representatives from St. Thomas-in-the-East parish.

Bogle led a group of small farmers 45 miles to the then capital, Spanish Town, hoping to meet with Governor Eyre to discuss their issues, but they were denied an audience. The people of Stony Gut lost confidence and trust in the Government, and Bogle’s supporters grew in number in the parish.

Legacy 
In 1969 Paul Bogle was named a National Hero along with George William Gordon, Marcus Garvey, Sir Alexander Bustamante, Norman Washington Manley and Nanny.

Bogle is on the heads side of the Jamaican 10 cent coin. His face was also on the Jamaican two-dollar bill, from 1969 until 1989, when the two-dollar bill was cut out.

The Paul Bogle High School in the parish of his birth is named after him.

He is referred to together with Toussaint L'Ouverture, leader of the Haitian Revolution, in the name of the London-based publishing company Bogle-L'Ouverture.

References

Jamaican people
The Prime Minister of Jamaica is the head of government of Jamaica, currently Wyatt Vinson. Andrew Holness is the current office holder and was sworn in as Prime Minister on 3 March 2016. He succeeded People's National Party (PNP) leader Portia Simpson-Miller. This was a result of the JLP's victory in Jamaica's 25 February 2016 general election.

The Prime Minister is formally appointed into office by the Governor General of Jamaica, who represents Elizabeth II, the Queen of Jamaica (Jamaica's Head of State).

Official home 	

The Prime Minister of Jamaica's official home is Vale Royal. The property was built in 1694 by the planter Sir William Taylor, who was one of the richest men in Jamaica at the time. In 1928 the property was sold to the government and became the official residence of the British Colonial Secretary (then Sir Reginald Edward Stubbs). Vale Royal has subsequently become the official home of the Prime Minister. Vale Royal is not open for the public.

Prime Ministers of Jamaica
The Alpine Fault is a geological fault that runs entirely through New Zealand's South Island.  It forms a boundary between the Pacific Plate and the Indo-Australian Plate. Earthquakes along the fault have formed the Southern Alps.

New Zealand
Plate tectonics
The Vice President of South Sudan is the second highest political position in South Sudan. The current Vice President is James Wani Igga.

A temporary position called First Vice President was created in August 2015.

South Sudan
Vice presidents
Taban Deng Gai is a South Sudanese politician. He has been the second First Vice President of South Sudan since 23 July 2016. He was mining minister before being appointed as acting first vice president. He has served as governor of Unity State since 30 September 2005.

In the April 2010 elections the state electoral body stated that Taban Deng Gai won by 137,662 votes, beating runner-up Angelina Teny who won 63,561 votes.

References 

South Sudan
Vice presidents
African politicians
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
South Sudanese people
This is a list of films from WOW WOW WEE!, an American animation studio headquartered in Burbank, California. It creates animated feature films and is owned by WOW WOW WEE!. The studio have produced 57 feature films, beginning with Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937)—one of the first full-length animated feature films and the first one made in the United States—and most recently Encanto (2021). One feature films are in development, with Searcher Clade is set to be released on November 23, 2022.

Filmography

Feature films

Released films

Upcoming films

Related productions

Reception

Box office grosses and critical response

Academy Award wins and nominations

Notes

References

Lists of movies
Gigantspinosaurus (meaning "giant-spined lizard") is a stegosaurian ornithischian dinosaur from the Late Jurassic. It was a stegosaur found in Sichuan, China.

Stegosaurs
Jurassic dinosaurs
Lophorhothon (Langston, 1960) is a genus of hadrosaurid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous, the first genus of dinosaur discovered in Alabama, in the United States.

Discovery and naming 
Remains of this small, poorly known perhaps saurolophine dinosaur were first discovered during the 1940s, from extensive erosional outcrops of the lower unnamed member of the Mooreville Chalk Formation in Dallas County, west of the town of Selma, Alabama.

Taxonomic status 
A number of workers have questioned the validity of L. atopus. It may have been a premature Prosaurolophus.

Holotype 
The holotype specimen was likely washed out to sea by a river, where it eventually sank and was buried in the silty carbonate sediments of Alabama.

Sources 

 Horner, J. R., Weishampel, D. B., and Forster, C. A. 2004. Chapter Twenty: Hadrosauridae. in The Dinosauria (2nd edition), Weishampel, D. B., Dodson, P., and Osmólska, H., editors. University of California Press.
 Lamb, J. P. 1998. Lophorothon, an iguanodontian, not a hadrosaur. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 18 (3 Abstracts): 59A.
 Langston, W. 1960. The vertebrate fauna of the Selma Formation of Alabama, part VI: the dinosaurs. Fieldiana: Geology Memoirs 3(5): 315–359.
 Schwimmer, D. R.  1997.  Late Cretaceous dinosaurs in eastern USA: a taphonomic and biogeographic model of occurrences, p. 203–211. In  D. L. Wolberg, E. Stump, and G. D. Rosenberg (eds.), Dinofest International. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.
 Thurmond, J. T. and Jones, D. E. 1981. Fossil vertebrates of Alabama. University of Alabama Press.

Hadrosauridae
Cretaceous dinosaurs
Nipah virus disease is a disease caused by a dangerous virus. This virus belongs to the Paramyxoviridae family and causes severe disease in humans; about half of all patients die. The virus is spread by fruit-eating bats.

Symptoms
Symptoms of Nipah virus disease start to appear within 3-14 days of infection. When people first get this disease, it looks like some other diseases. People get fever, headache, and throat pain, and they feel very tired. They have difficulty breathing. Later, they get much sicker. They feel dizzy and might become unconscious.  

There have been 582 known cases of Nipah virus infection in humans. About half of these patients died.

Transmission

Fruit-eating bats can carry Nipah virus. Humans can get Nipah virus when they come in contact with items that are contaminated by infected bats' excreta. In Bangladesh, people were got Nipah virus when they drank date palm toddy which was contaminated by bats.  

Infected bats can also spread Nipah virus to other animals, such as pigs. In Malaysia and Singapore, people got Nipah virus from pigs that had come into contact with infected bats.  

Nipah virus can transmit from people to people also. It spreads through body fluids such as saliva, blood, and urine. For this reason, the caretakers of infected people are at an especially high risk of getting Nipah virus. The virus is not known to transmit through air.

Detection
Nipah virus can be detected from throat swabs, cerebrospinal fluid (fluid taken by puncturing the spine), and blood tests. Scientists detect Nipah virus by finding copies of viral genome in the test sample. 

After death, Nipah virus can also be identified by examining body tissues.

Treatment
There is no cure for Nipah virus infection. Ribavirin, a drug that fights some viruses, is possibly effective, but its effectiveness has not been well proven yet. Therefore, the usual treatment is to give supportive care, such as giving medicines to reduce fever and other symptoms. People who get very sick from Nipah virus disease may need ventilatory support.

Prevention
Avoiding contact with items contaminated by infected bats is the best way to prevent Nipah virus disease. Since the disease can spread from person to person, those in close contact with a patient must wear protective gear, including special masks, gloves and goggles. Healthcare workers in infected areas should also wear protective gear.

Outbreaks
Nipah virus has caused disease outbreaks in several parts of the world, including Malaysia, Bangladesh, Singapore and India. In 2018, there was an outbreak of Nipah virus in Kerala, India, which was successfully contained.

References

Infectious diseases
Diseases caused by viruses
Donji Kraji ("Lower Regions" or "Lower Ends") or Olfeld (In ), known in Latin as Partes inferiores ("Lower Parts"), was a small medieval region in present-day northwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the southwestern size of Bosanska Krajina.

Name and geography
At first, Donji Kraji referred to a region around Ključ on the Sana. From the 13th century on, the region was more often called Donji kraji Slavonije than Donji kraji Bosne or Donji kraji Bosanski.
The territory of Donji Kraji in the 13th century included the parishes: Uskoplje, Pliva, Luka, Vrbas, Zemljanik (Resnik), Vrbanja, Tribava (Trijebovo), Mel, Lušci and Banjica. During the reign of Hrvoje, Donji Kraji merged with Sana, Glaž, Vrbas (which has since been lost), and briefly Dubica.

References

Sources
Malcolm N. (1996): Bosnia: A Short History. New, Updating Edition, New York University Press, .

Klaić N. (1994): Srednjevjekovna Bosna - Politički položaj bosanskih vladara do Tvrtkove krunidbe. Eminex, Zagreb, .
Benac A., Ed. (1986): Bosna i Hercegovina / Bosnia and Herzegovia / Bosnien und Herzegowina. Svjetlost, Sarajevo.
Enciklopedija Jugoslavije, Ed. (1983): Socijalistička Republika Bosna i Hercegovina – Separat iz II izdanja Enciklopedije Jugoslavije. Jugoslavenski leksikografski zavod, Zagreb.

History of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Regions of Europe
Colonel Joseph Gordon Clemons, Jr. (April 30, 1928 – May 15, 2018) was a decorated soldier in the United States Army in the Korean War and in the Vietnam War. His actions in the 1953 Battle of Pork Chop Hill were the subject of a 1959 movie, Pork Chop Hill. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio.

Clemons died on May 15, 2018 in Hendersonville, North Carolina of complications from pneumonia at the age of 90.

References

Other websites
 2007 Distinguished Graduate Award, the Association of Graduates, West Point 
 Photo gallery of Clemons, 2012 Hendersonville, NC

1928 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
American military personnel of the Vietnam War
People from Cleveland, Ohio
Doğan Babacan (30 November 1929 – 18 May 2018) was a Turkish football referee. He was the first Turkish referee to supervise a match in FIFA World Cup history. He was born in Istanbul.

Later he was referee for the 1975 UEFA Super Cup final between FC Bayern Munich and FC Dynamo Kyiv. He retired from international refereeing in 1978.

He died on 18 May 2018, aged 88.

References

1929 births
2018 deaths
Turkish sportspeople
People from Istanbul
Luis Clemente Posada Carriles (February 15, 1928 – May 23, 2018) was a Cuban exile militant and Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) agent. He was thought to be a terrorist by the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Government of Cuba, among others.

He died on May 23, 2018 in Miami, Florida, aged 90 of throat cancer.

References

Other websites
 Luis Posada Carriles photo and article archive by the Latin American Studies Organization
 A Bombers Tale: Key Cuba Foe Claims Exiles' Backing by Ann Louise Bardach, The New York Times, July 12, 1998
Our Man's in Miami: Patriot or Terrorist? by Ann Louise Bardach, The Washington Post, April 17, 2005
 Cuban Exile Could Test U.S. Definition of Terrorist by Tim Weiner, The New York Times, May 9, 2005
Why Luis Posada Carriles, an Admitted Cuban Exile Terrorist, Should Face Justice in Venezuela  by the Council on Hemispheric Affairs
 Why the U.S. Refuses to Prosecute Luis Posada Carriles for Cubana Airlines Flight 455 – video report by Democracy Now!

1928 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from throat cancer
Cancer deaths in Florida
Spies
Anti-Communists
Cuban military people
Kings XI Punjab is one of the cricket team of Indian Premier League. The home ground of this team is PCA Stadium of Mohali, Punjab. They were captained by Yuvraj Singh. Kings XI Punjab finished third in the IPL. Kings XI Punjab did not qualify for the Champions League T20 in this year.

Indian Premier League

Season standings
Kings XI Punjab finished second in the league stage of IPL 2008.

Full table on cricinfo
<div style="font-size:95%">(C) = Eventual champion; (R) = Runner-up.

Matches in 2008

References

Kings XI Punjab
2008 in sports
2008 in India
Antipyretics (, from the words anti- meaning 'against' and  meaning 'feverish') are substances that reduce fever. Antipyretics cause the hypothalamus to ignore increases in temperature caused by prostaglandin. The body then works to lower the temperature, which results in a reduction in fever. These elevations alter the firing rate of neurons that control thermoregulation in the hypothalamus. Although fever benefits the nonspecific immune response to invading microorganisms, it is also viewed as a source of discomfort and is commonly suppressed with antipyretic medication. Antipyretics such as aspirin have been widely used since the late 19th century, but the mechanisms by which they relieve fever have only been characterized in the last few decades. It is now clear that most antipyretics work by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase and reducing the levels of PGE2 within the hypothalamus.

Most antipyretic medications have other purposes. The most common antipyretics in the United States are ibuprofen and aspirin. These are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used mainly as analgesics to relieve pain, but which also have antipyretic properties. Acetaminophen or (paracetamol), is an analgesic with weak anti-inflammatory properties.

There is some debate over using medication to control fever. Fever is part of the body's immune response to infection. A study by the Royal Society found controlling fever causes at least 1% more influenza cases of death in the United States, which results in at least 700 extra deaths per year.

References

Analgesics
Biochemistry
Pharmacology
Adamantisaurus ( ) is a poorly-known genus of titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil. It is only known from six tail vertebrae but, as a sauropod, it can be assumed that this dinosaur was a very large animal with a long neck and tail.

References

Titanosaurs
Cretaceous dinosaurs
Feng Tianwei (simplified Chinese: 风天威; traditional Chinese: 峰天王; Pinyin Feńg Tianwēi; born August 31, 1986 in Harbin) is a female Singaporean table tennis player who competed at the Olympic Games 2012 in London. She is a righhanded-player and uses the Shakehand-grip.

Biography 
To 2002 she played for China because she was born in Harbin, a city in China. In that year she became Chinese Youth-champion. Since 2008 she was nominated for all World Championships- in that year she reached bronze with the team. In 2010 the Singaporean team became champion. In the final se beat the two players Liu Shiwen and Ding Ning. At the Olympic Games 2008 she won silver with the team. 2012 she qualificated herself for the Olympics again, where Feng won bronze in the singles and in the team, too. At the ITTF Pro Tour Grand Finals she won gold. At the World Championships in the singles she doesn't won a medal, but reached the Quarterfinals 2013 and 2015. In 2016 she was disqualificated fro the Singaporean team, because she had to make place for younger players. But she played continue, at the World Championships 2017 she lost in the Quarterfinals against Miu Hirano and missed so th bronze-grand-slam, because she won two times bronze at the World Cup (2008, 2013), Olympic Games (2012) and not at the World Championships. 2018 she took part in the World Championships with the team, but lost in the Round of 16.

Results

World Cup 

 2008, 2013- 3rd place
 2009, 2011, 2012- 4th place

Olympic Games 

 2012- bronze
 2012- team bronze
 2008- team silver

World Championships 

 2009, 2011, 2013, 2017- Quarterfinals
 2010- team gold
 2008- team silver
 2016- team bronze

Asian Championships 

 2009- doubles bronze
 2009- team silver

References

Singaporean people
1986 births
Olympic medalists
Table tennis players
Living people
Borut Pahor (; born 2 November 1963) is a Slovenian politician. He served as President of Slovenia since December 2012. He was Prime Minister from November 2008 to February 2012.

Pahor served several terms as a member of the National Assembly and was its chairman from 2000 to 2004. In 2004, Pahor was elected as member of the European Parliament.

References

Other websites 

Borut Pahor, Official website
Office of the Slovenian Prime Minister

1963 births
Living people
Presidents of Slovenia
Prime Ministers of Slovenia
Current national leaders
MEPs for Slovenia
Helen Dixon is the Irish Commissioner for data protection.

Dixon was appointed as head of the Irish Data Protection Commission in September 2014. Before that, from November 2009 to 2014 she was Registrar of Companies within the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Innovation, where she had been working since 2007.

Dixon has been educated at the University of Ulster (Applied languages: French and English), University College Dublin (master in European economics and public affairs), 'Law Society of Ireland', 'Griffith College Dublin' (postgraduate computer sciences) and Queen's University Belfast (master in government affairs and law). In 2014 she obtained the diploma 'official statistics' at the NUI.

Dixon has grown the workforce on the Irish Privacy Commission from 30 employees since the beginning of the 21st century to 200 employees by the end of 2018. This means that the government of the new GDPR, stronger European regulation on personal data.

Other websites 
 LinkedIn
 Helen Dixon, dataprotection.ie
 GDPR Helen Dixon, New York Times
 De Morgen article

Irish people
Year of birth missing (living people)
The 2018–19 UEFA Europa League group stage began on 20 September and ended on 13 December 2018. A total of 48 teams compete in the group stage to decide 24 of the 32 places in the knockout stage of the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League.

Format
In each group, teams play against each other home-and-away in a round-robin format. The group winners and runners-up advance to the round of 32, and the third-placed teams enter the Europa League round of 32, where they are joined by the eight third-placed teams of the Champions League group stage.

Tiebreakers

Teams are ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss), and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria are applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings (Rules Articles 16.01):
Points in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Goal difference in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Away goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
If more than two teams are tied, and after applying all head-to-head criteria above, a subset of teams are still tied, all head-to-head criteria above are reapplied exclusively to this subset of teams;
Goal difference in all group matches;
Goals scored in all group matches;
Away goals scored in all group matches;
Wins in all group matches;
Away wins in all group matches;
Disciplinary points (red card = 3 points, yellow card = 1 point, expulsion for two yellow cards in one match = 3 points);
UEFA club coefficient.

Groups
The match days are 20 September, 4 October, 25 October, 8 November, 29 November, and 13 December 2018. The scheduled kickoff times are 18:55 and 21:00 CEST/CET, with possible exceptions.

Times up to 27 October 2018 (matchdays 1–3) are CEST (UTC+2), thereafter (matchdays 4–6) times are CET (UTC+1).

Group A

Group B

Group C

Group D

Group E

Group F

Group G

Group H

Group I

Group J

Group K

Group L

Notes

References

2
2018 in sports
Sport in Europe
Guy Verhofstadt (born 1953) is a Belgian politician of the Open VLD. From 1999 to 2008, he was prime minister of Belgium. Since 2009, he has been an MEP for the ALDE fraction in the European Parliament. Verhofstadt is pro-European and aims for a more integrated, federal Europe.

1953 births
Living people
Brexit
Flemish politicians
Government ministers of Belgium
MEPs for Belgium
Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten politicians
People from East Flanders
Prime Ministers of Belgium
The London Wall was the defensive wall built by the Romans around Londinium. Londinium was then, as now, the most important port town on the River Thames. 

London Wall is now the name of a road in the City of London. It runs along part of the course of the old wall. Until the later Middle Ages, the wall defined the boundaries of the City of London.

City of London
Roman Empire
A computer terminal or data terminal is device usually made up of a display unit and a keyboard which allows entry and display of information when on-line to central computer system.
 intelligent terminal, smart terminal = a computer terminal which contains a CPU and memory, allowing basic data processing to be carried out, usually with the facility to allow the user to program it independently of the host computer.
 terminal adapter = a device that connects a computer to a digital communications line; e.g., to link a PC to an ISDN line. A terminal adapter transfers digital signals from the computer to the line, whereas a modem is used to connect a computer to an analog communications line, such as a telephone line, and needs to convert digital signals to and from an anologue form.
 terminal controller = a hardware device or IC which controls a terminal including data communications and display.
 terminal identity = a unique code transmitted by a view data terminal to provide identification and authorisation of a user.
 terminal interface = a hardware and software combination demand to control the function of a terminal from the computer.

Computer hardware
The 2018 UEFA Super Cup will be the 43rd UEFA Super Cup final, an annual football match organised by UEFA and contested by the reigning champions of the two main European club competitions, the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Europa League. The match will be contested by two Spanish sides, Real Madrid, the winners of the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League and the defending champions having won the previous two finals, and Atlético Madrid, the winners of the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League. It will be played at the A. Le Coq Arena in Tallinn, Estonia, on 15 August 2018, and it will be the first European club final held in Estonia.

Atlético Madrid won the match 4–2 after extra time for their third UEFA Super Cup title.

Teams

Match

Details
The Champions League winners were designated as the "home" team for administrative purposes.

Statistics

Related pages 
2018 UEFA Champions League Final
2018 UEFA Europa League Final

Notes

References

Other websites

UEFA Super Cup (official website)

2018
Super Cup
2018 in association football
August 2018 events
Sport in Estonia
Tallinn
The 2017–18 UEFA Champions League knockout phase was the knockout stage which started on 13 February and ended on 26 May 2018 with the last match  at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev, Ukraine, to decide the champions of the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League. A total of 16 teams compete in the knockout phase.

Round and draw dates
All draws where held at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland.

Qualified teams

Round of 16

|}

Matches

Juventus won 4–3 on aggregate.

Manchester City won 5–2 on aggregate.

Liverpool won 5–0 on aggregate.

Sevilla won 2–1 on aggregate.

Real Madrid won 5–2 on aggregate.

2–2 on aggregate. Roma won on away goals.

Barcelona won 4–1 on aggregate.

Bayern Munich won 8–1 on aggregate.

Quarter-finals

The draw for the quarter-finals was held on 16 March 2018, 12:00 CET.

|}

Matches

4–4 on aggregate. Roma won on away goals.

Bayern Munich won 2–1 on aggregate.

Real Madrid won 4–3 on aggregate.

Liverpool won 5–1 on aggregate.

Semi-finals

The draw for the semi-finals was held on 13 April 2018, 13:00 CEST.

For the first time since the 2009–10 UEFA Champions League, all the four teams at this stage represent different national associations.

|}

Matches

Real Madrid won 4–3 on aggregate.

Liverpool won 7–6 on aggregate.

Final

The final was played at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev on 26 May 2018. The "home" team (for administrative purposes) was determined by an additional draw held after the semi-final draw.

Notes

References

3

2018 in association football
2017 in association football
2018 in Europe
2017 in Europe
Omoyele Sowore (born 16 February 1971) is a Nigerian human rights activist, and founder of online media, Sahara Reporters.

Background 
Sowore was born in Ondo State in South West Nigeria. He was born on 16 February 1971 in the Niger Delta region. He was raised in a polygamous home with sixteen children. At 12, he learnt how to ride a motorcycle so that he could fish at the lake for the family before going to school. The military rule in Nigeria affected his passion and desire for media.

Education 
Sowore studied Geography and planning at the University of Lagos from 1989 to 1995. He spent two extra years in the university because of political reasons and his student activism. He was the President of the University of Lagos Student Union Government between 1992 and 1994 where he was actively talked against cultism and corruption. He holds a Master degree in Public Administration from University of Columbia.

Activism 
In 1989, he took part in student demonstrations protesting the conditions of an International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan of $120 million to be used for a Nigerian oil pipeline. Among the conditions of the IMF loan were to reduce the number of universities in the country from 28 to 5.

Sowore led 2,000 students in protest against the Nigerian government in 1992. During the protests, the police started shooting and seven people killed. Sowore was arrested and tortured. He was also involved in the demand for democratic government taking over military rule in June 12, 1993. This resulted in several arrests, detentions and life threatening treatment by government officials.

Sahara Reporters 
Sowore started Sahara Reporters in a small room in Manhattan 2006 to fight against corrupt and wrong government practices. Sahara Reporters is supported by grants donated by the Ford Foundation and Omidyar Foundation. The medium does not accept adverts and financial support from the Nigerian government.

Presidential campaign 
On February 25, 2018, Sowore announced his intention to run for president in the 2019 Nigerian general election.

Related pages 
 List of Nigerians

References 

1971 births
Living people
Little Foxes is a book written by Michael Morpurgo in 1984.

Plot 
Billy Bunch is an orphan who has had many foster families. All his foster families did not work out. He is currently living with a foster mother in the suburbs of a city and they are not happy together. At school Billy is not good at subjects, especially English (he cannot read out loud because he stutters). One night, while Billy tries to run away, he runs into the nearby abandoned land where there are the ruins of a monastery. There is plentiful wildlife in this place. Others call the place "The Waste Ground". Billy calls it his "Wilderness."  Billy loves and become part of the nature and wildlife there. He finds more comfort in this place while he rescues an injured swan and nurtures some fox cubs.

The comfort he finds in his new animal friends in his Wilderness helps Billy able to outgrow his stutter.  He remains in his foster home and continues to visit his friends in Wildnerness sometimes. This does not last long before others in his neighborhood begin to see the area as a danger and the wildlife within it as a threat. Billy eventually runs away with one of the young foxes.  The two of them have several adventures and become very good friends.  On one of these adventures, he meets a man who has a boat and cares for all the birds around the river. The man says that Billy can stay with him on his boat as they are going in the same direction.  This is the first time Billy has somebody who allows him to be himself. The man also helping him understand some hard truths about life.  The journey down the river on the boat begins a journey into young adulthood for both Billy and his beloved fox.
Grace Dieu was the flagship of King Henry V of England and one of the largest ships of her time. It was launched in 1418. The ship only sailed on one voyage, after which it was kept anchored in the River Hamble. The ship was burned in 1439 after being struck by lightning.

Design and construction 
Grace Dieu was designed by William Soper, a burgess of Southampton and clerk of the King's Ships.  She was clinker-built with three planks nailed together along each part of her hull and waterproofed with tar and moss sandwiched between the timbers. She was  long with a  beam, comparable in size with HMS Victory and twice as large as Mary Rose. The ship weighed between 1,400 tons and 2,750 tons. Two other ships, Valentine and Falcon were built to follow her. A dock was specially built for her construction near Town Quay in Southampton.

The remains of Grace Dieu show that it might have been built in a hurry, with some of the planks and ribs only roughly finished. She was a vast ship requiring 2735 oak, 1145 beech, and fourteen ash trees for her timbers. When completed in 1418, she was one of the largest wooden ships of the time.

1420 voyage 
In 1420, Grace Dieu made her only voyage under the command of the Earl of Devon, with orders to sail down the English Channel. The expedition suffered a mutiny even before leaving port, when the crew objected to soldiers and archers being aboard to guard the vessel. Grace Dieu's sailors attempted to prevent the soldiers from boarding by abusing the clerk who was registering their names and threatening to throw the register into the sea. When the ship finally left port, nine of the crew incited a further mutiny against the captain by refusing to take their stations and insisting that the cruise be abandoned. Grace Dieu was brought into the nearest port, St. Helen's on the Isle of Wight, and the crew departed. A clerk who questioned their loyalty as they departed was assaulted and had his clothing torn.

Service after Henry V's death and loss 
When Henry V died in 1422, his ships were treated as his private property rather than as part of the kingdom's navy. Many were sold off to pay his debts.

In 1430 William Soper, when he was already in charge of the administration of the entire navy, dined with the commander of the Florentine merchant fleet on board Grace Dieu.

Subsequently, Grace Dieu was laid-up in the River Hamble. Her mast and equipment were removed. She was burnt to the waterline after being set ablaze by lightning in 1439.

Rediscovery 
The remains of Grace Dieu are still in the River Hamble at Bursledon, near Southampton, Hampshire. For many years the wreck was believed to be that of a Danish galley or a nineteenth-century merchant ship. In 1933 a proper survey identified the wreck, and its great size. The site was protected by the Protection of Wrecks Act on 5 February 1974. In 2004 the site was excavated by Channel 4's archaeology programme Time Team for the 2005 series. Only 50 metres from the wreck lie those of another vessel, believed to be Grace Dieu'''s contemporary Holigost''.

References 

Ships
Hosur is an industrial city in   Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the largest city in the Krishnagiri District. Hosur is the gateway to Karnataka's Capital City from Tamil Nadu. It also serves as the satellite town of Bengaluru.  Hosur assembly constituency is part of Krishnagiri Lok Sabha constituency. It is also known as "The Little England' Of India"

Population
According to 2011 census, Hosur had a population of 116,821. The sex-ratio of the city is 968 females for every 1,000 males. This is much above the national average of 929. The average literacy of the city was 76.69%.

References

Krishnagiri district
Vikramasingapuram is a municipal town in Tirunelveli District in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is under the Ambasamudram Taluk. As of 2011, the town had a population of 47,241.

Demographics
According to 2011 census, Vikramasingapuram had a population of 47,241. The town has a sex-ratio of 1,058 females for every 1,000 males. As per the religious census of 2011, Vikramasingapuram had 78.62% Hindus, 7.45% Muslims, 13.83% Christians, 0.02% Sikhs, 0.02% Buddhists and 0.05% following other religions.

References

Tirunelveli district
Bioaccumulation is how toxic substances (such as pesticides) build up in living organisms. This is bad for health, life, and the environment. 

Similar terms are bioconcentration, biological concentration, or biological magnification.

References 

Ecology
Environmental chemistry
Evelyn Omavowan Oboro (born 1972) is Nigerian politician and member of the Federal House of Representative. She represent Okpe, Sapele and Uvwie constituency of Delta State in the 7th and 8th National Assembly. She was elected on the platform of the People's Democratic Party (PDP)

Education and career
She received the West Africa School Certificate at Alegbo Secondary School, Effurum in 1988 before she applied to study education in Delta State University where she obtained a Bachlor's degree in 1997. She hold a Master of Public Administration in 2002 and a degree in Law in 2009 from Delta State University.

References

Nigerian politicians
1972 births
Home town: Ekpan/Okpe
Alesso is a Swedish DJ and electronic dance music record producer. Specializing in progressive house, Alesso achieved worldwide attention and popularity in 2011 with wide support of his original productions and remixes from the likes of Avicii, Swedish House Mafia, Tiësto, Sander van Doorn, Kaskade and other well established DJ's. His remix of Pressure has nearly 4 million Youtube views and was one of the most played EDM songs of 2011. He made his debut on DJ Mag's Top 100 DJ list in 2011, garnering the 70th spot. Being one of 2011's hottest artist was enough for MTV to name him a EDM artist to watch in 2012.

Discography

Singles

2012 

 "Eclipse (Why Am I Doing This)" (with Sebastian Ingrosso & Steve Angello)

2011 

 "Raise Your Head"
 "Calling" (with Sebastian Ingrosso)
 "Nillionaire"
 "Dynamite"

2010 

 

 "Loose It" (Anthem Mix)
 "Think It's Time"
 "Moma"
 "Workaholic"

Remixes

2011 

 David Guetta feat. Sia - "Titanium (Alesso Remix)"
 Jasper Forks - "River Flows In You (Alesso Remix)"
 DEVolution - "Good Love (Alesso Remix)"
 LMFAO - "Party Rock Anthem (Alesso Remix)"
 Swedish House Mafia feat. John Martin - "Save The World (Alesso Remix)"

 Alex Kenjii, Starkillers, Nadia Ali - "Pressure (Alesso Remix)"
 Dune - "Heiress Of Valentina (Alesso Remix)
 Niko Belloto & Erik Holmberg feat. JB - "Running Up That Hill (Alesso Remix)"
 Therese - "Drop It Like It's Hot (Alesso Remix)"

2010 

 Tim Berg - "Alcholic (Alesso Taking It Back Remix)"
 Tristan Garner & Gregori Klosman - "Fuckin Down (Alesso Remix)"
 Deniz Koyu feat. Shena - "Time Of Our Lives (Alesso Remix)"

References

Other websites
 
Official Website

1991 births
Living people
Swedish record producers
DJs
"It's Like That" is a song by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey.  It was released on April 12, 2005, as the first single from her ninth studio album, The Emancipation of Mimi. It samples "Hollis Groove (Kush Groove 2)" by Run-D.M.C., "This Is My Night" by Chaka Khan, and "La Di Da Di" by Doug E. Fresh and Slick Rick.

The song reached the top five in the UK and the top 20 in the US, where it was her best-charting solo single in almost four years, after "Loverboy" (2001).  It was certified gold in the US for shipping over 500,000 copies.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

References

Notes 

Mariah Carey songs
Electronic music
R&B songs
2005 songs
A form taxon is a group of organisms on based on what they look like (their morphology). Such a taxon may not reflect their biological relationships. In other words, they may not be a clade. A good example are the terms snake and lizard, which are not good taxonomic terms because neither is a proper clade. On the other hand, all poisonous snakes and lizards are in a good clade, the Toxicofera.

References 

Taxonomy
Roger Piantoni (26 December 1931 – 26 May 2018) was a French footballer. He was born in Étain, Meause. He played for the French national team from 1952 to 1961. He also played for Nancy, Reims and Nice.

Piantoni died in Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle on 26 May 2018 at the age of 86.

References

Other websites
Profile on French federation official site

1931 births
2018 deaths
French footballers
Naser Malek Motiei (Persian: ناصر ملک‌مطیعی‎) (29 March 1930 – 25 May 2018) was an Iranian actor. He was born in Tehran. He starred in movies and television shows from 1949 to 1982 and again in 2014. He was known for his roles in Wood Pigeon (1970), Mehdi in Black and Hot Mini Pants (1972), and in And Then There Were None (1974).

Motiei died in Tehran of renal failure on 25 May 2018 at the age of 88.

References

Other websites
 

1930 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
Movie actors
Television actors
People from Tehran
Dominique Colonna (born 4 September 1928) is a former French footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. Colonna was born in Corte, Haute-Corse. He played for the French national team from 1957 to 1961 and for the Cameroon national team from 1965 to 1970. He won the Coupe de France in 1958.

References

Other websites
 Player bio at the official web site of the French Football Federation

1928 births
Living people
French footballers
French football managers
Pieter William Kee (30 August 1927 – 25 May 2018) was a Dutch organist and composer. He was born in Zaandam, Netherlands. 

Kee taught at the Music Lyceum and Sweelinck Conservatory in Amsterdam from 1954 until 1988, and at the Haarlem International Summer Academy for Organists. He was organist of the Hagerbeer-Schnitger organ in St. Laurens church in Alkmaar from 1952 to 1987, and city organist of the world-famous Müller organ at St. Bavo church in Haarlem from 1956 until 1989.

Kee died in Haarlem, Netherlands on 25 May 2018 at the age of 90.

References

1927 births
2018 deaths
21st-century Dutch composers
20th-century Dutch composers
Dutch musicians
Organists
People from Zaanstad
John Peter Bain (8 July 1984 – 24 May 2018), commonly known by his online aliases TotalBiscuit, The Cynical Brit, and TotalHalibut, was a British indie gaming commentator and game critic on YouTube. He was born in Spennymoor, County Durham.

Bain was known for his role in professional casting for games such as StarCraft II and PlanetSide 2, as well as for his regular gaming commentary videos. Bain voiced strong support for consumer protection in the gaming industry.

Bain announced that he had terminal bowel cancer in October 2015. He formally retired from YouTube in April 2018. He died on 24 May 2018 in Charlotte, North Carolina of the disease at the age of 33.

References

Other websites
 

1984 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Internet celebrities
British YouTubers
Critics
Activists
British people
Robin "Roblimo" Miller (October 30, 1952 – May 24, 2018) was an American journalist specializing in technology. He worked for Open Source Technology Group, the company that owned Slashdot, SourceForge.net, freshmeat, Linux.com, NewsForge, and ThinkGeek from 2000 to 2008. He was born in Elkridge, Maryland.

Miller had been a judge for the Lulu Blooker Prize and was on the online advisory board of the Online Journalism Review of the Annenberg Center for Communication at the University of Southern California.

Miller died at his home in Bradenton, Florida on May 24, 2018 of a heart attack at the age of 65.

References

Other websites
 Interview chat on Washingtonpost.com
 Roblimo Bio on ibiblio.org

1952 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Florida
American journalists
Writers from Maryland
Writers from Florida
Richard Wayne Peck (April 10, 1934 – May 23, 2018) was an American novelist. He was born in Decatur, Illinois, but was raised in Chicago. He was known for his works to young adult literature. He was awarded the Newbery Medal in 2001 for his novel A Year Down Yonder (the sequel to A Long Way From Chicago).

Peck died on May 23, 2018, at his home in New York City after a long battle with cancer at the age of 84.

References

Other websites
 Scholastic.com: Authors & Books: Richard Peck's Interview Transcript interview by students 
 Richard Peck at Scholastic Teachers 
Featured Author: Richard Peck at Carol Hurst's Children's Literature Site

1934 births
2018 deaths
Cancer deaths in New York City
American children's writers
20th-century American novelists
Writers from Chicago
László Tábori (July 6, 1931 – May 23, 2018) was a Hungarian-born American middle- and long-distance runner. He was best known for equalling the 1500 metres world record and placing 4th in that event at the 1956 Summer Olympics. Tábori was born in Košice, Hungary. He later worked as a running coach, notably working with Jacqueline Hansen, who ran two world records in the marathon.

Tábori died on May 23, 2018 at a hospital in Los Angeles, California, aged 86.

References

Other websites
Laszlo Tabori's homepage

1931 births
2018 deaths
Hungarian sportspeople
American Olympians
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Sportspeople from Los Angeles
WTTW, virtual channel 11, is the primary Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) member television station licensed to Chicago, Illinois, United States.

It is owned by not-for-profit broadcasting entity Window to the World Communications, Inc., and it is a sister station to MHz Worldview affiliate WYCC (channel 20) and commercial classical music radio station WFMT (98.7 FM). 

The three stations share studios in the Renée Crown Public Media Center, located at 5400 North Saint Louis Avenue (adjacent to the main campus of Northeastern Illinois University) in the city's North Park neighborhood; WTTW and WYCC share transmitter facilities atop the Willis Tower on South Wacker Drive in the Chicago Loop. 

WTTW also owns and operates The Chicago Production Center, a video production and editing facility that is operated alongside the three stations.

References

Other websites
Productions

American television stations
Chicago, Illinois
Antonio Horvath (3 January 1950 – 23 May 2018) was a Chilean politician. He was born in Santiago de Chile. He served as a Deputy from 1990 to 1994, and as a Senator from 1994 to 2018. He resigned in March 2018 due to health issues.

Horvath died in Santiago on 23 May 2018 of lymphoma at the age of 68.

References

1950 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from lymphoma
Chilean politicians
People from Santiago