cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The Shigeru Miyamoto gameography includes all video games directed, produced, or designed by Shigeru Miyamoto. Hired in 1977 at Nintendo Co, Ltd. by president Hiroshi Yamauchi for his toy creations, Miyamoto's video game career began as Nintendo entered the arcade video game market in the late 1970s, and continued to grow the company itself and take an increasing leadership role. His video game contributions began with arcade cabinet art, then pixel art design as in the arcade Sheriff (1979), full game codevelopment roles as in the arcade Radar Scope (1979), primary concept and development roles as in Nintendo's first phenomenal hit Donkey Kong (1981), and his first console-only game Devil World (1984). Miyamoto has become one of the most influential video game designers of all time, having started video game franchises such as Super Mario and The Legend of Zelda.

References

Miyamoto, Shigeru games
William Vogel Bidwill Sr. (July 31, 1931 – October 2, 2019) was an American businessman, philanthropist, and the owner of the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). He had co-owned the team from 1962 for ten seasons with his brother Charles Jr. and had been sole owner from 1972 until his death in 2019.

Bidwill died at age 88 on October 2, 2019 in Phoenix, Arizona.

References

Other websites
 Arizona Cardinals bio 

1931 births
2019 deaths
American philanthropists
Businesspeople from Chicago
Businesspeople from Phoenix, Arizona
Jorge Ortiz de Pinedo Pallás (born March 26, 1948) is a Mexican comedian, actor, movie director, screenwriter, television producer and host. He was born in Mexico City. He is known for his telenovela roles in Dos mujeres en mi casa (1984), Dr. Cándido Pérez (1987), Cero en conducta (1999), Humor es... los comediantes (1999), La escuelita VIP (2004), La casa de la risa and Dos hogares (2011).

In 2013, Ortiz de Pinedo was diagnosed with lung cancer. He retired in July 2019.

References

Other websites

1948 births
Living people
People with cancer
Mexican comedians
Mexican television actors
Mexican voice actors
Mexican movie actors
Mexican stage actors
Mexican movie directors
Mexican screenwriters
Mexican television presenters
Television producers
Actors from Mexico City
Edward Idris Cassidy AC (5 July 1924 – 10 April 2021) was an Australian Roman Catholic cardinal priest. He was the President Emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. He was in charge of the Commission of the Holy See for Religious Relations with the Jews. He was made a cardinal on 28 June 1991. He spent most of his career in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. Cassidy was born in Sydney.

Cassidy died on 10 April 2021 in Newcastle, New South Wales at the age of 96.

References

Other websites
 
 Cardinal Cassidy on Catholic hierarchy.org
 Interview with Cardinal Cassidy
 news item on his book

1924 births
2021 deaths
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
Australian Roman Catholics
People from Sydney
Adam Joseph Maida (born March 18, 1930) is an American cardinal prelate of the Roman Catholic Church.  He was born in East Vandergrift, Pennsylvania. He was the Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Detroit, Michigan, from 1990 to 2009. He was elevated to Cardinal in 1994.

Cardinal Maida was the bishop of the Diocese of Green Bay, Wisconsin, from 1984 to 1990.

References

1930 births
Living people
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
American Roman Catholics
People from Pennsylvania
People from Detroit, Michigan
People from Green Bay, Wisconsin
Juan Sandoval Íñiguez (; born 28 March 1933) is a Mexican Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was born in Yahualica de González Gallo, Jalisco. He was Archbishop of Guadalajara from April 1994 through December 2011.

References

Other websites
 
Archdiocese of Guadalajara

1933 births
Living people 
Mexican people
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
Jayankondam is the town in Udayarpalayam taluk. It is near Gangaikonda Cholapuram, the famous Brihadeshwara Temple. It is 10 km away from Jayankondam. It was ruled by Cholas. Jayankondam is well known the cashew nuts.

Cities in Tamil Nadu 
Ariyalur district
Villars-le-Terroir is a municipality in the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of Vaud
Vuarrens is a municipality in the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website of Vuarrens 

Municipalities of Vaud
Vufflens-la-Ville is a municipality in the district Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website of the municipality of Vufflens-la-Ville 

Municipalities of Vaud
Diogo Pinto de Freitas do Amaral (; 21 July 1941 – 3 October 2019), known as Freitas do Amaral, was a Portuguese politician, writer and law professor. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs from 12 March 2005 to 3 July 2006. He also was the Prime Minister in an acting role from 4 December 1980 through 9 January 1981. He was born in Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal.

Frietas do Amaral was a candidate for president in 1986 and lost to Mário Soares by a small percentage. He was President of the United Nations General Assembly from 1995 through 1996.

In September 2019, Frietas do Amaral was hospitalized in critical condition for bone cancer at a Cascais hospital. He died at the hospital on 3 October 2019 at the age of 78.

References

1941 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from bone cancer
Prime Ministers of Portugal
Presidents of the United Nations General Assembly
Autobiographers
Portuguese lawyers
Portuguese educators
Portuguese writers
Arnex-sur-Nyon is a municipality in the district Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References 

Municipalities of Vaud
Cascais () is a municipality in the Lisbon District of Portugal, located on the Portuguese Riviera. The population in 2011 was 206,479. It has an area of 97.40 km2. Cascais is an important tourist city.

References

Municipalities of Portugal
Arzier is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of Vaud
Póvoa de Varzim (, ) is a Portuguese city in Northern Portugal and sub-region of Greater Porto.  In 2001, there were 63,470 inhabitants, with 42,396 living in the city proper. It is the seventh-largest cities in Portugal and the third largest in Northern Portugal.

References

Cities in Portugal
Municipalities of Portugal
Jafar Ashraf Kashani (, March 21, 1944 – October 2, 2019) was an Iranian football player. He played for Persepolis F.C. until 1974 when he was captain. Then he was hired by Ministry of Foreign Affairs and worked in embassies in Germany and UAE. 

He was also a member of board of directors at IRIFF and Persepolis. From 1968 through 1974, he played for the national team.

Kashani was born in Tehran. He died on 2 October 2019 from a heart attack in Tehran at the age of 75.

References

1944 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Iranian footballers
People from Tehran
Richard Allensworth Jewell (born Richard White; December 17, 1962 – August 29, 2007) was an American police officer and security guard. He was born in Danville, Georgia. 

He was known for working as a security guard for AT&T during the Centennial Olympic Park bombing at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. He found a backpack filled with three pipe bombs on the park grounds, Jewell called the police and helped to evacuate the area before the bomb exploded, saving many people from injury or death. 

After the bombing, Jewell was seen as a hero but later he was viewed as a suspect, before being cleared. Jewell's case is considered an example of the damage that can be done by media reporting based on unreliable or incomplete information.

Despite never being charged, the media continued to criticize Jewell and calling him the suspected bomber. Jewell was eventually found not guilty, and Eric Rudolph was later found to have been the bomber. 

In 2006, Governor Sonny Perdue publicly thanked Jewell on behalf of the State of Georgia for saving the lives of those at the Olympics.

Jewell died on August 29, 2007 of heart failure caused by diabetes in Woodbury, Georgia at age 44.

In 2019, Clint Eastwood directed a movie about him titled Richard Jewell.

References

Other websites
"Richard Jewell v. NBC, and other Richard Jewell cases" . Libel and Slander. May 18, 2011
Farnsworth, Elizabeth (October 28, 1996). "OLYMPIC PARK: ANOTHER VICTIM" . PBS NewsHour.
"'All I did was my job': Decade later, pain of being called bombing suspect fresh to Richard Jewell". NBC News/Associated Press. July 27, 2006.

ESPN 30 for 30 clip

1962 births
2007 deaths
Deaths from diabetes
Deaths from heart failure
American adoptees
American crime victims
People from Georgia (U.S. state)
Danville is a town in Twiggs and Wilkinson counties in the U.S. state of Georgia. The population was 238 at the 2010 census, down from 373 in 2000.

References

Towns in Georgia (U.S. state)
Woodbury is a town in Meriwether County, Georgia, United States. The population was 1,184 at the 2000 census.

References

Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
Lake County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. In 2010, its population was 496,005, making it Indiana's second-most populous county. The county seat is Crown Point.

This county is part of the Chicago metropolitan area.

References

Indiana counties
1837 establishments in Indiana
Energy is a village in Williamson County, Illinois in the United States. In 2010, it had a population of 1,146.

Villages in Illinois
Bassins is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 http://www.bassins.ch 
 http://www.piscinedebassins.ch 

Municipalities of Vaud
Begnins is a municipality in Nyon, in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of Vaud
'Milan ( ) is a village in Rock Island County, Illinois, United States. The population was 5,099 at the 2010 census.

The village is located near the Quad Cities of Illinois and Iowa.

References 

Villages in Illinois
Bogis-Bossey is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Municipality of Bogis-Bossey  
 Bossey Ecumenical Institute 

Municipalities of Vaud
Tsada is a Village in Cyprus in the Paphos District. Paphos is 8 kilometres south of Tsada.

Climate 
The Climate in Tsada is classified as Csa "Meditteranean" and has an average annual temperature of 16.7° C .

Topography 
Tsada is 8 kilometres north of Paphos and lies at an altitude of 600 metres above sea level.

Nearby villages 
Tsada is connected on the northeast by the villages Kallepia, (3.5 km) Letimbou, (6 km) and Polemi (8 km). In the south it is connected with the village of Armou (6 km).  In the southwest it is connected with Tala and the monastery of Agios Neophytos.

References 

Cyprus
Paphos is a city in west Cyprus. It is the capital of Paphos District.  In 2018, 63,600 people lived in the urban area.

The town is a UNESCO World Heritage site for the ancient Greek and Roman city ruins.

Notable people
 Evagoras Pallikarides, EOKA Fighter, hanged by the British at 19
 Archbishop Makarios, first President of the Republic of Cyprus
 Rauf Denktaş, former President of Northern Cyprus
 Marios Joannou Elia, composer and artistic director
 Suat Günsel, billionaire businessman
 Sonay Adem, socialist politician
 Giorgos Lillikas, candidate for Cyprus Presidential elections
 Stavros Malas, Minister of Health, candidate for Cyprus Presidential elections
 Alex Christofi, Arjatos loxajis
 Özker Özgür, pro-unification Turkish-Cypriot politician
 Theo Paphitis, British-Cypriot businessman
 Andrew Theophanous, politician
 Christos Shelis, footballer

References

Republic of Cyprus
Kallepia is a village in Cyprus in the Paphos District. The village is very near Tsada Village.

Topography 
The Village is located at an altitude of 500 metres above sea level.

Cyprus
Kili is a village in Cyprus in the Paphos District.

Nearby Villages 
Akoursos is west of Kili and Kathikas north of Kili. ￼

Cyprus
A safety razor is a shaving implement with a protective device put between the edge of the blade and the skin. The reason for the protective devices was to make it easier for people to shave without getting hurt. This made professional barbers less needed. The term was first used in a patent issued in 1880.

Plastic disposable razors and razors with replaceable blade attachments are in common use today. Razors commonly include one to five cutting edges, which are sharp.

Design 
Safety razors first had an edge protected by a comb patterned on different types of protective guards that had been placed to open-blade straight razors during the preceding decades.

Lifespan 
To maintain the sharpness, razors can be stropped using an old strip of denim.

Safety razors are usually made of razor steel. That is a low chromium stainless steel, and it can be made very sharp. However, it corrodes easily. Drying the blades after using them can make them last longer. Salt from human skin also can corrode the blades, but washing and carefully drying them can make them last longer.

References

Other websites

 RazorArchive.com
 The Safety Razor Evolution (Gillette.co.uk)

Hair
Cutting tools
Hygiene
Disposable income is the income someone has after they have paid their taxes. Mathematically, it is total personal income minus personal current taxes. In national accounts definitions, personal income minus personal current taxes equals disposable personal income.

References

Other websites
 A simple discretionary income calculator—even though this says it's measuring "disposable income," using the economist's language, it's discretionary income.
 Eurostat, News Release No. 60/2010, Household Savings and Disposable Income, 30 April 2010
 Eurostat, Statistics Explained, Glossary article: National Disposable Income
 OECD Disposable income statistics
 Google – public data: GDP and Personal Income of the U.S. (annual): Disposal Personal Income
 Google – public data: GDP and Personal Income of the U.S. (annual): Disposal Personal Income per capita

Economics
Finance
Autonomous consumption (also exogenous consumption) is when people are paying for things when they have no income. In other words, it is the consumption expenditure that happens when income levels are zero. Such consumption is considered autonomous of income only when spending on these consumables does not change much income is changed; generally, it may be needed to pay for things that are needed and pay off debt. If income levels are actually zero, this consumption is called dissaving. This is because it is paid for by borrowing or using up savings. Autonomous consumption is different from induced consumption because it does not consistently change with income, whereas induced consumption does. The two are related, for all households, through the consumption function:

where
 C = total consumption,
 c0 = autonomous consumption (c0 > 0),
 c1 = the marginal propensity to consume (the gradient of induced consumption) (0 < c1 < 1), and
 Yd = disposable income (income after government taxes, benefits, and transfer payments).

Related pages 
 Consumption (economics)
 Consumption function

References

Economics
Ferrodraco lentoni,  "Lenton's Iron Dragon", is a species of pterosaur. The only known fossil of the pterosaur was found in 2017 north east of Winton, Queensland, Australia. 

The pterosaur had a wingspan of about four metres, and when on the ground walked on its four limbs. The name, Ferrodraco lentoni, comes from the Latin word, ferrum (iron), for the ironstone in which the fossil was found, and draco, the Latin word for dragon. The species also is named after Graham Thomas 'Butch' Lenton, who was the mayor of Winton. 

Only small parts of 15 different pterosaurs have been found in Australia. Ferrodraco is the most complete specimen found. Scientists have been able to identify five vertebrae, eight limb bones, a large part of the jaw and skull, and 40 teeth. They believe that the pterosaur lived about 96 million years ago. That is in the Upper Cretaceous. 

The fossil is similar to pterosaurs found in England, except that it has much smaller teeth. This might be because of the type of food it ate, perhaps a diet of fish. Bones of pterosaurs were thin, and hollow, and because of this, very few have survived. 

Winton is well known as an area where dinosaur fossils are found, but this was the first pterosaur discovered here.

References

Pterosaurs
In economics, the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is a measurement that can put induced consumption into numbers. Induced consumption is the idea that an increase in personal consumer spending (consumption) happens with an increase in disposable income (income after taxes and transfers). The proportion of disposable income which people spend on consumption is called the propensity to consume. MPC is the proportion of more income that a person spends. For example, if a household earns one extra dollar of disposable income, and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.65, then the household will spend 65 cents and save 35 cents of that dollar. Obviously, the household cannot spend more than the extra dollar (without borrowing).

John Maynard Keynes says that the marginal propensity to consume is less than one.

The MPC is higher for poorer people than in rich.

Background 
Mathematically, the  function is written as the derivative of the consumption function  with respect to disposable income , i.e., the instantaneous slope of the - curve.

or, approximately,

, where  is the change in consumption, and  is the change in disposable income that created the consumption.
Marginal propensity to consume can be found by dividing change in consumption by a change in income, or . The MPC can be explained with the simple example:

		
Here ; 
Therefore,  or 83%.
For example, suppose you receive a bonus with your paycheck, and it's $500 on top of your normal annual earnings. You now have $500 more in income than you did before. If you decide to spend $400 of this marginal increase in income on something, your marginal propensity to consume will be 0.8 ().

Related pages
Average propensity to save
Average propensity to consume
Keynesian economics

References

More reading
 
 
 

Economics
Promise Isaac (2 December 1987 – 2 October 2019) was a Nigerian football player. He last played for Austin Bold FC in the USL Championship. He was the captain of the football team representing Nigeria that won the silver medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. 

He played professionally for 14 seasons, much of which was spent in Turkey. He scored a total of 77 club goals during his career. Promise was born in Zaria, Nigeria.

Isaac died of a heart attack on October 2, 2019 in Austin, Texas, at age 31.

References

Other websites
 Nigerian Players Patabase

1987 births
2019 deaths
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Texas
Nigerian footballers
Olympic silver medalists
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Hu Yamei (; 27 April 1923 – 3 October 2019) was a Chinese physician and medical researcher. She was President of Beijing Children's Hospital, and co-founded Beijing Hu Yamei Children's Medical Research Institute (BHI). She was an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering from 1994 through 2019. She researched  leukemia and she cured more than 700 children.

Hu died of illness in Beijing on 3 October 2019, aged 96.

References

Other websites
 Biography of Hu Yamei on Wiley Online Library

1923 births
Scientists from Beijing
2019 deaths
Physicians
Medical researchers
Pedro Manuel Mamede Passos Coelho (; born 24 July 1964) is a Portuguese politician and university teacher. He was the 118th Prime Minister of Portugal, in office from 2011 to 2015. He was the leader of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) between 2010 and 2018.

References

1964 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Portugal
Pedro Miguel de Santana Lopes GCC (; born 29 June 1956), a Portuguese lawyer and politician. He was Prime Minister of Portugal from 2004 to 2005.

References

1956 births
Living people
Mayors
People from Lisbon
Prime Ministers of Portugal
Maria de Lourdes Ruivo da Silva de Matos Pintasilgo, GCC GCIH GCL (); (Abrantes, São João Baptista, 18 January 1930 – Lisbon, 10 July 2004) was a Portuguese chemical engineer and politician. She was the first and to date only woman to serve as Prime Minister of Portugal, and the second woman to serve as Prime Minister in Western Europe, after Margaret Thatcher.

Maria de Lourdes Pintasilgo died of cardiac arrest at her home in Lisbon on 10 July  2004, aged 74.

References

1930 births
2004 deaths
Prime Ministers of Portugal
Former MEPs
MEPs for Portugal
Alfredo Jorge Nobre da Costa, GCC, ComC, OMRI (Lisbon, Lapa, 10 September 1923 — Lisbon, 4 February 1996), commonly known just by Nobre da Costa (), was a Portuguese engineer and politician.

Honours
 Commander of the Order of Christ, Portugal (15 September 1961)
 Grand-Cross of the Order of Christ, Portugal (9 April 1981)
Grand-Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Italy (11 April 1985)

References

1923 births
1996 deaths
People from Lisbon
Prime Ministers of Portugal
The Mountain View Unit is a women's prison in Gatesville, Texas, USA. The murderer of Selena Quintanilla was held there.

Prisons
The Eisenhower Executive Office Building, formerly known as the Old Executive Office Building, and the State, War, and Navy Building, is a U.S. government building situated just west of the White House in the U.S. capital of Washington, D.C.

The building was commissioned by President Ulysses S. Grant. It was built between 1871 and 1888, on the site of the original 1800 War/State/Navy Building and the White House stables. It is built in the French Second Empire style which caused a lot of criticism at the time. It did not fit in with other government buildings in the city which were designed in the neoclassical style. Mark Twain said it was "the ugliest building in America." President Harry S. Truman called it "the greatest monstrosity in America." Historian Henry Adams called it Mullett's “architectural infant asylum.”

It is now listed as a National Historic Landmark. 

It was for years the world's largest office building, with 566 rooms and about ten acres of floor space. In 1981, work began to restore the building. The main office of the Secretary of the Navy was restored in 1987 and is now used as the ceremonial office of the Vice President of the United States. Many White House employees have their offices in the EEOB.

References

Government buildings
National Historic Landmarks of the United States
Ord is a city in Valley County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 2,112 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Valley County.

References

Other websites 

 Official city website

Cities in Nebraska
County seats in Nebraska
Hubert Blaine Wolfe­schlegel­stein­hausen­berger­dorff Sr. (a.k.a. Hubert Wolfstern, Hubert B. Wolfe + 988 Sr., Hubert Blaine Wolfe+585 Sr., and Hubert Blaine Wolfe+590 Sr., among others) is the shortened name of a man who has had the record for the longest personal name ever used. Hubert's given name is made up from 27 names. Each of those names start with a different letter of the alphabet in alphabetical order; these are followed by an very long single-word surname. No one can agree on the exact length and spelling of his name because people are confused about it. This is because it has been spelled differently over the years. Many of those spellings have mistakes in them. One of the longest and most reliable published versions, with a 988-letter surname, is:

Biography
Wolfe­schlegel­stein­hausen­berger­dorff was born in Bergedorf (now part of Hamburg), Germany. Later, he moved to Philadelphia in the United States. His birthdate has been given as February 29, 1904. However, he was also reported to be age 47 in a 1964 story. Philadelphia County death records list a birthdate of August 4, 1914.
 He became a typesetter according to Bennett Cerf.
He is also known to have been a member of the American Name Society for a while.

His name first got attention when it was shown in the 1938 Philadelphia telephone directory on page 1292, column 3, line 17, and in a court order of judge John Boyle of May 25, 1938: "Wolfe­schlegel­stein­hausen­berger­dorff, Jr., etc., vs. Yellow Cab Co., petition for compromise settlement granted"—with people believing that the case was settled because "they couldn't pronounce it".

In the 1970s and 1980s, Wolfe­schlegel­stein­hausen­berger­dorff appeared in the Guinness Book of World Records as having the longest personal name. His picture was taken for the book in front of a New York City marquee displaying his name. His name was misspelled.

References

Other websites

1914 births
1997 deaths
Lucy Flores (born October 24, 1979) is an American lawyer and politician. She is a member of the Democratic Party. She was a member of the Nevada State Assembly representing the 28th district from 2011-2015. She was an unsuccessful candidate for lieutenant governor in 2014. She was born in Glendale, California.

In March 2019, Flores wrote an op-ed for New York magazine's "The Cut" alleging then Vice President Joe Biden "inappropriately kissed and touched her after he offered to help her with her 2014 campaign" while the two were at a Las Vegas campaign rally.

References

Other websites
 Flores' Twitter account
 Flores' Facebook Fan Page

1979 births
Living people
Lawyers from Nevada
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from California
Politicians from Nevada
US Democratic Party politicians
Iliad Italia S.p.A. is an Italian telephone company, part of the Iliad SA group.

In September 2021, with 8.16 million active lines, it is the fourth mobile operator in Italy following Wind Tre, TIM and Vodafone Italy.

History 
Iliad Italia was founded in 2016 as an Italian subsidiary of the French group Iliad SA. In 2017, in view of the launch and in compliance with the provisions of the European Commission, the acquisition of the frequencies ceased by Wind Tre began following the merger of Wind and 3 Italy; as of 31 December 2017, Iliad has acquired almost 300 of the sites abandoned by Wind Tre, while the remaining will be transferred, according to the agreements, by the end of 2019.

The French holding said it would invest more than €1 billion for the launch and development of the new Italian mobile operator (including those to win the new 5G frequencies in Italy) and also expected about a thousand hires.

On 16 January 2018 the name of the Italian administrator of Iliad Italia, Benedetto Levi, was officially announced, together with the presentation of the new logo and the institutional website. As part of the implementation of the infrastructures required to cover the Italian territory with its own network, on 16 February 2018, an agreement was reached with the Spanish group Cellnex, which provides Iliad Italia with over 7700 cellular antennas in Italy. Finally, on 29 May 2018, the official launch of the operator takes place, in conjunction with the presentation of the commercial offer and the start of the sale of SIM cards with new numbers or to carry out the number portability from other phone operators. On 18 July 2018, just under two months after its launch, Iliad Italia officially announced that it had reached one million customers between requests for portability and new subscriptions. On 4 September 2018, the Iliad group releases the results of the first half of 2018, reporting the achievement – by early August – of one and a half million customers in Italy; actually, on 6 September 2018, Iliad Italia issues a press release confirming the achievement of two million customers.

Simbox distributions 
Iliad introduced the Simboxes in Italy, a new type of sales point, conceived and created by the French group, Aures and already in use since 2014 on the French market by Free Mobile; these are SIM card vending machines, which allow customers to register and purchase it independently.

Network 
Iliad signed an agreement, respectively, with Cellnex (February 2018) and INWIT (February 2019) in order to install its antennas on their towers.

Iliad Italia utilises, inter alia, CommScope telecommunications equipment and collaborates with Cisco Systems (April 2019) and Nokia (September 2019) to implement a state-of-the-art national network (IPv6) in Italy based on segment routing (SRv6) and to achieve its 5G network.

References

Other websites
  

2010s establishments in Italy
2016 establishments in Europe
Companies of Italy
Mobile phone companies
Milan
Paisley means a distinctive intricate pattern of curved feather-shaped figures based on an Indian pine-cone design.
For example "a paisley silk tie"

Cloth
Indian culture
Fashion
Persian culture
Symbols
Tamil culture
Woven fabrics
Body positivity is a social movement that believes that people should have a positive body image. The movement says that people should accept their body, no matter what it looks like. Society has always had certain expectations, what a body is supposed to look like. Fashion designers in particular have expectations of what a human body is supposed to look like. Most people look different, and according to body positivity they should not feel bad because they do.

Psychology
Varsity Blues is a 1999 American comedy and drama sports movie. It is about a small town high school football team and their coach.

Plot
Jonathan "Mox" Moxon is an intelligent and academically talented quarterback on the West Canaan High School football team. But although he is popular at school, has a smart girlfriend and has easy friendships with other players, he isn't satisfied with his life. He wants to attend Brown University in Rhode Island. He is constantly disagreeing with his football-obsessed father Sam.

The verbally abusive Bud Kilmer cares just for winning, and at all costs. Kilmer has won two state titles and 22 district championships. His philosophy, though, begins taking a toll on the team's all state starting quarterback, Lance Harbor. Harbor is Jules's brother.

Cast
 James Van Der Beek as Jonathon "Mox" Moxon, an academically successful, rebellious backup quarterback
 Jon Voight as Bud Kilmer, the Coyotes' 30-year head coach
 Paul Walker as Lance Harbor, the original captain and starting quarterback of the Coyotes, and Jules's older brother
 Amy Smart as Jules Harbor, Mox's girlfriend and Lance's younger sister
 Ron Lester as Billy Bob, an overweight, powerful offensive guard
 Scott Caan as Charlie Tweeder, a wild, hard partying wide receiver for the Coyotes
 Eliel Swinton as Wendell Brown, the running back and one of three African American players on the team
 Ali Larter as Darcy Sears, Lance's girlfriend and the head cheerleader
 Richard Lineback as Joe Harbor, Lance's and Jules's father
 Thomas F. Duffy as Sam Moxon, Mox's football-obsessed father
 Joe Pichler as Kyle Moxon, Mox's younger brother who is into religion rather than football

Reception
The movie opened at #1 at the United States' box office. It made $17.5 million in its opening week.

Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times said in his review: "Scenes work, but they don't pile up or build momentum."

Awards
 1999 Teen Choice Awards
 Choice Movie: Breakout Star — James Van Der Beek (won)
 Choice Movie: Drama (nominated)
 Choice Movie: Soundtrack

 1999 MTV Movie Awards
 Best Breakout Male Performance: James Van Der Beek (won)
 Best Movie Song: Nice Guys Finish Last by Green Day (nominated)

 2000 Blockbuster Entertainment Awards
 Best Male Newcomer: James Van Der Beek (nominated)

References

1999 comedy-drama movies
1990s sports movies
American comedy-drama movies
American sports movies
John Joseph Kirby Jr. (October 22, 1939 – October 2, 2019) was an American attorney. He was known his successful defense for Nintendo against Universal City Studios over the copyrights of the character of Donkey Kong in 1984. In return, Nintendo named the character Kirby to honor him.

Kirby died on October 2, 2019 in New York City from myelodysplastic syndrome-related problems at the age of 79.

References

Other websites
John J. Kirby, Jr Profile at Latham & Watkins home page 

1939 births
2019 deaths
Lawyers from Virginia
Cancer deaths in New York City
Deaths from myelodysplastic syndrome
John MacLennan Buchanan,  (April 22, 1931 – October 3, 2019) was a Canadian lawyer and former politician. He was the 20th Premier of Nova Scotia from 1978 to 1990 and as a member of the Senate of Canada from 1990 to 2006. Buchanan was born in Sydney, Nova Scotia.

Buchanan died on October 3, 2019 at the age of 88.

References

1931 births
2019 deaths
Canadian lawyers
Premiers of Nova Scotia
Privy Councillors (Canada)
Canadian Queen's Counsel
Ignacio Noguer Carmona (13 January 1931 – 3 October 2019) was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1956. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Guadix, Spain from 1976 to 1990. He then was coadjutor bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Huelva, Spain from 1990 to 1993 and was bishop of the Huelva Diocese from 1993 to 2006.

Noguer Carmona was born in Seville, Spain. He died on 3 October 2019 in Huelva, Spain at the age of 88.

References

1931 births
2019 deaths
Spanish Roman Catholics
Roman Catholic bishops
People from Seville
Alberto Testa (23 December 1922 – 4 October 2019) was an Italian dancer, choreographer, dance critic and teacher. He was born in Turin.  He choreographed many ballets of operatic music, and worked on movies mainly with Franco Zeffirelli and Luchino Visconti.

Testa died in Turin on October 4, 2019 of pneumonia at the age of 96.

References

1922 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Critics
Dancers
Italian educators
Choreographers
People from Turin
The 2019 college admissions bribery scandal was a conspiracy for influencing undergraduate admissions decisions at several American top universities. The investigation into the conspiracy was called Operation Varsity Blues (it was named after the movie Varsity Blues).

The Federal Bureau of Investigation said that starting in 2011, at least 51 parents of high school school students conspired to use bribery and other forms of fraud to illegally have their children admitted to top universities and colleges. The case is the largest of its kind to be prosecuted by the US Justice Department.

References

2019 crimes in the United States
Marie of Hesse and by Rhine was the youngest child of Princess Alice and Louis IV of Hesse. 

In 1878, diphtheria swept through Hesse. Marie, together with her brother Ernst, and her sisters Victoria, Irene and Alix, fell ill. She died of diphtheria at the age of four and was buried with her mother, who died a few weeks later of the same disease.

References

Mager, Hugo (1998). Elizabeth: Grand Duchess of Russia. Carroll and Graf Publishers, Inc. 
Alice, Grand Duchess of Hesse, G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1885.

1874 births
1878 deaths
Infectious disease deaths in Germany
Masum Babul is a Bangladeshi film dance director and Choreographer. He won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Choreography twice for the film Dola (1993) and Ki Jadu Karila (2008). He also best known for the film Beder Meye Josna (1989), Koti Takar Kabin (2006) and Bikkhov (1994).

References

Living people
The Eastern cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus) is a New World cottontail rabbit, a member of the family Leporidae. It is the most common rabbit species in North America.

Sub-species of the Eastern cottontail
Sylvilagus floridanus alacer - found north of Mexico.
Sylvilagus floridanus ammophilus
Sylvilagus floridanus avius
Sylvilagus floridanus aztecus
Sylvilagus floridanus chapmani - found north of Mexico.
Sylvilagus floridanus chiapensis
Sylvilagus floridanus cognatus
Sylvilagus floridanus connectens
Sylvilagus floridanus continentis
Sylvilagus floridanus costaricensis
Sylvilagus floridanus cumanicus
Sylvilagus floridanus floridanus
Sylvilagus floridanus hesperius
Sylvilagus floridanus hitchensi
Sylvilagus flordanus holzneri
Sylvilagus floridanus hondurensis
Sylvilagus floridanus llanensis
Sylvilagus floridanus mallurus
Sylvilagus floridanus margaritae
Sylvilagus floridanus mearnsi
Sylvilagus floridanus nelsoni
Sylvilagus floridanus nigronuchalis
Sylvilagus floridanus orinoci
Sylvilagus floridanus orizabae
Sylvilagus floridanus paulsoni
Sylvilagus floridanus purgatus
Sylvilagus floridanus restrictus
Sylvilagus floridanus russatus
Sylvilagus floridanus similis
Sylvilagus floridanus subcinctus
Sylvilagus floridanus superciliaris
Sylvilagus floridanus valenciae
Sylvilagus floridanus yucatanicus

References

Lagomorphs
Mammals of North America
Mammals of South America
Yosemite Sam is an Academy Award-winning cartoon character who starred in the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of Warner Bros.. He was created by Friz Freleng. He's small man with an reddish orange mustache. He is one of Bugs Bunny's enemies.

Looney Tunes characters
Tune Squad players
Fictional characters introduced in the 1940s
Herry Monster is a Sesame Street Muppet with light blue fur, long, purple nose, and the black bushy eyebrows. Herry was a Sesame Street star for three decades. Once 2000's came, Herry Monster is no longer a Sesame Street star.

Sesame Street characters
Borex is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References 

Municipalities of Vaud
Bursinel is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References 

Municipalities of Vaud
Bursins is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References 

Municipalities of Vaud
Burtigny is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website  

Municipalities of Vaud
Chavannes-de-Bogis is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of Vaud
Chavannes-des-Bois is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References 

Municipalities of Vaud
Chéserex is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of Vaud
Coinsins is a municipality in Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References 

Municipalities of Vaud
Harrisburg is a census-designated place (CDP) in and the county seat of Banner County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 100 at the 2010 census.

References 

Census-designated places
County seats in Nebraska
Crans-près-Céligny (French for Crans near Céligny) is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website  
 Profile 
 Caribana Festival
 

Municipalities of Vaud
Coulterville is a village in Randolph County, Illinois, United States. The population was 945 at the 2010 census.

References 

Villages in Illinois
The pine marten (Martes martes)  is an animal native to Northern Europe. Alternative names (less often used) are are European pine marten, baum marten, sweet marten.It belongs in the mustelid family, which also includes mink, otter, badger, wolverine, and weasel.

Martens are small predators which also eat berries, birds' eggs, nuts, and honey. They move on the ground and in trees. Their natural habitat is in pine forests. Their main enemies are said to be the gamekeepers on highland estates. In the United Kingdom, pine martens and their dens have protection under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 and the Environmental Protection Act 1990.

References 

Mustelids
Mammals of Europe
Geometer moths are a large family of  moths in the Lepidoptera. Over 23,000 species have been described. Most of them are nocturnal: only a few are active during the day. 

The imagos (adults) have wingspans between  and . Their caterpillars move in a special way, they seem to "measure the earth". For this reason, the caterpillars are sometimes called inchworms. 

A well-known species is the peppered moth (Biston betularia).  Many species are classified as pests.

Adults

Many geometrids have slender abdomens and broad wings which are usually held flat with the hindwings visible. They look a bit like butterflies, but in most respects they are typical moths. Most fly at night. They have a frenulum to link the wings, and the antennae of the males are often feathered. They blend into the background  with camouflage. In some species, females have reduced wings.

Caterpillars 

Most caterpillars have four pairs of feet in their central section but geometer moth caterpillars only have two. This means that they are unable to move like the other caterpillars. They use the front pair of feet to hold on to a support, and then they pull the rest of their body up close. Next, they use the pairs of feet in the back part of their body to hold on, and push the front part forward. This means they are often in a position which looks like the Greek letter Omega, as can be seen in the photo.

Sources 
Scoble M.J. ed. 1999: Geometrid moths of the world: a catalogue. CSIRO Publishing. ISBN 0-643-06304-8

References
In cryptography, a key derivation function (KDF) makes a long secret key (which is called a "hash") from a secret phrase, like a password. The output of a key derivation function will look common to another result made from a random phrase. They are also used to re-use secret keys in a specific format, like using a shared secret key from the Diffie–Hellman key exchange for sending secrets in AES.

Use 
Key derivation functions are important in security. They allow a smaller "secret phrase" to be expanded into a larger key (of a fixed length decided by the KDF's digest size). This makes trying to find the original "secret phrase" more difficult. The length of the key makes it more difficult to discover the phrase or the hidden secret by trial and error (i.e. through brute-forcing), by making it difficult for a computer to guess. Sometimes, a small piece of random data (called a "salt") is added to the secret phrase before it is used with a KDF to make it more difficult guess the original "secret phrase" with a list of known "hashes".

It makes checking passwords safer without using the real password. Instead of keeping the real password, a "hash" of the key is kept and when checking the password, the "hash" of the real password is checked with the input. Some software put a limit on the length of a password and is sometimes used to make larger secret phrases smaller. KDFs are also made in a way so that, it takes a computer some effort to make the "hash". This makes making a list of potential combinations difficult.

Commonly used KDFs 

 SHA-2
 PBKDF2
 Scrypt
 Bcrypt
 Argon2
 Chacha20

References 

Cryptography
Addieville is a village in Washington County, Illinois, in the United States. Its population was estimated to be 241 in 2018.

References

Villages in Illinois
Addison is a village in the Chicago metropolitan area, in DuPage County, Illinois in the United States. It had a 2018 estimated population of 36,724.

References

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Settlements in DuPage County, Illinois
Yah was an Egyptian moon god. He had powers similar to those of Khonsu.

For more information, see List of Egyptian gods and goddesses

Egyptian gods and goddesses
The Piedmontese language is a Gallo-Romance language spoken in Piedmont. The Council of Europe officially recognised it as a minority language in the 1980s. It is classified as an endangered language. In 2019, there were between 700,000 and 2 million speakers.

History
Piedmontese has been in use since the 12th century. There are poems and literature, starting from the 16th century. In the 15th or 16th century, local authorities switched to the Italian language, which is based on the dialects of Tuscany. When the Italian state was founded in 1861, Italian was chosen as a national language. With urbanization, and mass media, Piedmontese was a loser again, Italian was more popular, and could reach more people.

Languages of Europe
Romance languages
Piedmont
Inverness is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States.

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Ford Heights (formerly East Chicago Heights) is a village of Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Stickney is a village of Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Riverside is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States.

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
London Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium located at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in the Stratford, London. It was the main stadium for the London 2012 Olympic Games. It used to be called Olympic Stadium and the Stadium at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park.

On 22 March 2013, West Ham United secured a 99-year lease on the Olympic Stadium, with it planned to be used as the football club's home ground from the 2016-17 season. In September 2015, the British Government rejected holding an inquiry into the arrangement that was pressed for by rival clubs who argued West Ham United were being given an unfair advantage.

On 8 May 2018, Major League Baseball announced a two-year deal to host a series of baseball games at the London Stadium in 2019 and 2020. The Boston Red Sox and New York Yankees (a major rivalry in the American League) played a two-game series at the stadium from 29 to 30 June 2019, branded as the 2019 MLB London Series.

The London Stadium has occasionally held concerts since the end of the Olympics in 2012.

References 

2012 establishments in Europe
2010s establishments in the United Kingdom
Buildings and structures in London
Major League Baseball venues
The northern goshawk Accipiter gentilis) is a medium-large raptor in the family Accipitridae. 

There are other species in this genus, but this bird is spoken of as the goshawk because it has a wide range over most of Europe, Eurasia and North America. Probably only the golden eagle has a wider range.

The goshawk is a "true hawk", and its scientific name in Latin is Accipiter, which means "hawk". 

In the Middle Ages only the nobility were permitted to fly goshawks for falconry.

It is mainly a resident bird, but those from colder regions migrate south for the winter. In North America, migratory goshawks are often seen migrating south along mountain ridge tops at nearly any time of the fall, depending on latitude.

References 

Accipitriformes
COX-2 inhibitors are a special type of analgesic. Cyclooxygenase (commonly abbreviated as COX) is an enzyme that has an important role in starting an inflammation and pain.  There are many different types of COX; the most common are known as COX-1 and COX-2. NSAIDs work by blocking COX. The problem with blocking all COX is that COX-1 is also used to regulate kidney function. Blocking COX-1 runs the risk of bleeding of the stomach, and reduction of the kidney function. COX-2 inhibitors only block COX-2, and do not have an effect on COX-1..  Clinical studies have shown that they increase the risk of a heart attack, and of a stroke.  Several COX-2 inhibitors have been taken off the market, because of these side-effects. 

Other than as an analgesic, COX-2 inhibitors have also been used in the treatment of cancer, and of some neurological conditions, such as depression, and schizophrenia.

Because of the severe side-effects, COX-2 inhibitors are usually only available with a prescription.
Drugs
Mehmed V Reşâd was the 35th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire. He reigned from 27 April 1909 to 3 July 1918. He was born in Istanbul in 1844 and died in 1918 at the age of 73.

1844 births
1918 deaths
People from Istanbul
Sultans of the Ottoman Empire
Davide Garbolino (1968) is an italian voice actor.

He voiced many young characters in fiction as Ash Ketchum from Pokémon and Nobita Nobi from Doraemon.
Italian voice actors
1968 births
Simone D'Andrea (Milano,1973) is an Italian voice actor.

He is the italian voice of James  from Pokémon. 

He is married with the voice actress Cristiana Rossi.
 
1973 births
People from Milan
Italian voice actors
Alessandra Karpoff (Milan,1963) is an Italian voice actress.

She is better known for her roles in Italian dubs of various anime as Misty from Pokémon.

1963 births
People from Milan
Italian voice actors
Living people
Franco Zucca (Trieste,1952) is an Italian voice actor.
 
1952 births
People from Trieste
Italian voice actors