cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
James William Buffett (born December 25, 1946) is an American singer-songwriter, musician, author, actor, and businessman. He is known for his Coral Reefer Band, Buffett has recorded hit songs including "Margaritaville".

Discography 
 Down to Earth (1970)
 A White Sport Coat and a Pink Crustacean (1973)
 Living and Dying in 3/4 Time (1974)
 A1A (1974)
 Havana Daydreamin' (1976)
 High Cumberland Jubilee (1976)
 Changes in Latitudes, Changes in Attitudes (1977)
 Son of a Son of a Sailor (1978)
 Volcano (1979)
 Coconut Telegraph (1981)
 Somewhere over China (1982)
 One Particular Harbour (1983)
 Riddles in the Sand (1984)
 Last Mango in Paris (1985)
 Floridays (1986)
 Hot Water (1988)
 Off to See the Lizard (1989)
 Fruitcakes (1994)
 Barometer Soup (1995)
 Banana Wind (1996)
 Christmas Island (1996)
 Don't Stop the Carnival (1998)
 Beach House on the Moon (1999)
 Far Side of the World (2002)
 License to Chill (2004)
 Take the Weather with You (2006)
 Buffet Hotel (2009)
 Songs from St. Somewhere (2013)
 'Tis the SeaSon (2016)
 Life on the Flip Side (2020)
 Songs You Don't Know By Heart (2020)

References

1946 births
Living people
American singer-songwriters
American country singers
American pop singers
American rock singers
American folk singers
American country guitarists
American rock guitarists
Businesspeople from Mississippi
Musicians from Mississippi
Singers from Mississippi
Actors from Mississippi
Writers from Mississippi
Daniel Byrd (born November 20, 1985) is an American actor. He is known for his roles in A Cinderella Story, the 2006 remake of The Hills Have Eyes, the 2010 movies Easy A and Norman, and the sitcoms Aliens in America and Cougar Town.

Byrd was born in Chicago.

References

Other websites
 
 Interview with Dan Byrd about A Cinderella Story

1985 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American child actors
Actors from Chicago
Cam Joslin Gigandet (; born August 16, 1982) is an American actor. He is known for his role in the television series The O.C. and in the movies Twilight, Pandorum, Never Back Down, Burlesque, Easy A, Priest and The Magnificent Seven.

References

1982 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Washington
People from Tacoma, Washington
Oceanborn is the second album by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

Track listing 
 "Stargazers" - 4:28
 "Gethsemane" - 5:22
 "Devil & the Deep Dark Ocean" (feat. Tapio Wilska) - 4:46
 "Sacrament of Wilderness" - 4:12
 "Passion and the Opera" - 4:50
 "Swanheart" - 4:44
 "Moondance" (instrumental) - 3:31
 "The Riddler"	- 5:16
 "The Pharaoh Sails to Orion" (feat. Tapio Wilska) - 6:26
 "Walking in the Air" - 5:31

Personnel 
 Tarja Turunen – lead vocals
 Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards, backing vocals, songwriting, lyrics
 Emppu Vuorinen – guitars, songwriting
 Sami Vänskä – bass guitar
 Jukka Nevalainen – drums, percussion, backing vocals
 Tapio Wilska – additional vocals on "Devil & The Deep Dark Ocean" and "The Pharaoh Sails To Orion", backing vocals on "Moondance"
 Esa Lehtinen – flute
 Plamen Dimov – violin
 Kaisli Kaivola – violin
 Markku Palola – viola
 Tero Kinnunen – engineering, producer
 Mikko Karmila – engineering, mixing
 Mika Jussila – mastering
 Toni Härkönen – photography
 Maria Sandell – artwork
 Markus Mayer – re-release cover art
 Erkki Hirvikangas – cello

1998 albums
Tandoori chicken is a chicken dish in Indian cuisine. It is prepared by roasting chicken marinated in yogurt and spices. It is prepared in the tandoor, a cylindrical clay oven. The dish started from the Indian subcontinent. It is popular in many other parts of the world. Tandoori chicken can be served with other dishes, such as naan or rice.

Origin
The dishes like tandoori chicken may have started during in the Harappan civilization. According to famous archeologist and vice-chancellor of Deccan College Professor Vasant Shinde, the earliest proof for a dish like tandoori chicken can be found in the Harappan civilization in 3000 BC. His team has found ancient ovens at Harappan sites which are similar to the tandoors that are used in the state of Punjab. Physical remains of chicken bones have also been found along with burn marks. According to Sushruta Samhita, the meat was cooked in an oven (kandu) after marinating it in spices like black mustard (rai) powder and fragrant spices. According to Ahmed (2014), Harappan oven structures may have operated in a similar manner to the modern tandoors of the Punjab.

Tandoori chicken started in the Punjab as a dish. It started before the partition of India. In the late 1940s, tandoori chicken was made popular by Kundan Lal Jaggi and Kundan Lal Gujral at Moti Mahal in Daryaganj, New Delhi. They were Punjabi Hindus as well as the founders of the Moti Mahal restaurant. Mokha Singh had founded the restaurant in the Peshawar area of British India. It is now part of neighboring Pakistan.

In the United States, tandoori chicken started appearing on menus by the 1960s. It is reported that Jacqueline Kennedy ate "chicken tandoori" on a flight from Rome to Bombay in 1962. A recipe for tandoori chicken was printed on the Los Angeles Times in 1963, for "the hostess in search of a fresh idea for a party dinner"; a similar recipe was published in the same newspaper in 1964.

References

Other websites

Indian food
Pakistani food
Baked foods
Chicken as food
Henet or the Pelican is an Ancient Egyptian goddess.  She has to do with pelicans. The Pyramid Texts talk about Henet.

The Pelican (Henet in Egyptian) is shown on the walls of tombs of people from the Pharaoh's court.  Henet is in scenes of farm animals. Henet is in royal funerary texts from the Pyramid Age as a protective symbol against snakes. The description of the Pelican falling into the Nile seems connected with the idea that dangerous things are disguised as fish, and the pelican will capture them in its large beak.  This is similar to the dragnets and bird nets used for trapping sinners in the Underworld. Scholars think that Henet is a goddess because she is called "mother of the king" in the Pyramid Texts. In ancient Egypt, that only meant a goddess.

In non-royal funerary papyri the Pelican can predict safe travel for a dead person in the Underworld. The open beak of the Pelican is also associated with the ability of the deceased to leave the burial chamber and go out into the rays of the sun, possibly an analogy made between the long cavernous beak of the pelican and the tomb shaft.

References 

Egyptian gods and goddesses
Mythology
BioNTech SE () is a German biotechnology company dedicated to the creation of active immunotherapies for treatments of serious diseases. 

It researches drugs based on messenger RNA (mRNA) for use as individualized cancer immunotherapies, as vaccines against infectious diseases and as protein replacement therapies for rare diseases. In 2020, the company started developing the BNT162b2 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 with Pfizer and Fosun. In late 2020 BioNTech successfully developed, together with Pfizer, the RNA vaccine called BNT162b2 against COVID-19. The company said, it's vaccine efficacy was 95%. On 2 December 2020, the United Kingdom government gave permission to use BNT162b2 vaccinations in the country. Later in December 2020 USA, Canada and the EU also gave permission to use the BioNTech vaccine.

References

2000s establishments in Germany
2008 establishments in Europe
Companies of Germany
Mainz
Biotechnology companies
Víctor Valencia de los Santos (6 April 1959 – 8 November 2020) was a Mexican politician. He was a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). Between 2006 and 2008, he was a deputy in the Chamber of Deputies of Chihuahua. He was born in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua.

Valencia de los Santos died on 8 November 2020 in Mexico City from COVID-19, aged 61.

References

1959 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico
Mexican politicians
Carlos González Vallés S. J., popularly known as Father Vallés (4 November 1925 — 9 November 2020) was a Spanish-Indian Jesuit priest and author. He lived in India for fifty years. He wrote in Gujarati and on mathematics. He was born in Logroño, Spain. He wrote for the Indian newspaper Gujarat Samachar. He also wrote for Kumar.

Vallés died on 9 November 2020 in Madrid, Spain at the age of 94.

References

1925 births
2020 deaths
Indian writers
Jesuits
Spanish writers
Priests
The Enron scandal was an accounting scandal of Enron Corporation, which was an American energy company. It caused the company to go bankrupt in 2001 after people found out about the scandal. The company Arthur Andersen also ended because of it, as they did not audit the company correctly. Arthur Andersen was one of the five largest audit companies in the world. Enron was often said to be the worst audit failure in history.

Enron's shareholders filed a lawsuit of $40 billion after the stock price of the company went from US$90.75 to less than $1 in November 2001. This meant the shareholders lost almost all of their money. Dynegy tried to buy Enron for a low price, but this didn't work so Enron went bankrupt on December 2, 2001 under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. This was the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history at $63.4 billion in assets. This was not passed until the WorldCom scandal in 2002.

References

2001 crimes
2001 in the United States
Economic history
Archibald Boyce Monwabisi Mafeje (30 March 1936 – 28 March 2007), commonly known as Archie Mafeje, was a South African scholar and activist. Born in the Eastern Cape, he got degrees from the University of Cape Town (UCT) and Cambridge University. He became a professor at universities in Europe, the Americas, and Africa, but spent most of his career away from apartheid South Africa after he was banned from teaching at UCT. Mafeje was one of many anti-apartheid activists in exile. As an important Pan-African intellectual, he studied African history and anthropology and wrote about the the anti-apartheid movement. After he died, other scholars wrote books about his work.

References 

1936 births
2007 deaths
South African political writers
Nine Lives is a 2016 French-Chinese comedy movie directed by Barry Sonnenfeld. It was produced by Fundamental Films.

References

Other websites 

 
 
 
 

2016 comedy movies
English-language movies
French comedy movies
Chinese movies
Canadian comedy movies
Movies directed by Barry Sonnenfeld‎
Richard Forlani Neely (August 2, 1941 – November 8, 2020) was an American politician and lawyer. He was chief justice of the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals from 1973 to 1995. He was born in Los Angeles. He was nominated to the court by Governor Arch A. Moore Jr.. He was a member of the Republican Party.

Neely died on November 8, 2020 in Charleston, West Virginia from liver cancer at the age of 79.

References

1941 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from liver cancer
American judges
Politicians from West Virginia
Politicians from Los Angeles
US Republican Party politicians
Lawyers from West Virginia
Lawyers from Los Angeles
300: Rise of an Empire is a 2014 epic action movie that is a prequel/sequel to 2006's 300. It was produced and written by Zack Snyder.

Cast
 Sullivan Stapleton as Themistocles
 Eva Green as Artemisia
 Lena Headey as Queen Gorgo
 David Wenham as Dilios

Reception
The movie was a slight box office bomb and got mixed reviews compared to the original movie.

2014 movies
2010s action movies
American epic movies
American action movies
Dark Horse Comics movies
Movies set in Greece
Period action movies
Casper: A Spirited Beginning is a 1997 direct-to-video ghost comedy movie that is a prequel to 1995's Casper. The only actors to return from the original movie were Ben Stein and Rodney Dangerfield.

Cast
 Steve Guttenberg as Tim Carson
 Lori Loughlin as Sheila Fistergraff
 Rodney Dangerfield as Mayor Johnny Hunt
 Michael McKean as Bill Case
 Brendon Ryan Barrett as Chris Carson
 Richard Moll as Principal Rabie
 Shannon Chandler as Jennifer
 Steven Hartman as Brock Lee
 Logan Robbins as Danny
 D'Juan Watts as Leon
 Sherman Hemsley as Store Owner
 Ben Stein as Grocer
 Brian Doyle-Murray as Foreman Dave
 Edie McClurg as Librarian
 Rodger Halston as Stan
 Casper Van Dien as Bystander
 Michael James McDonald as Sarcastic Protester

Voice cast
 Jeremy Foley as Casper
 Jim Ward as Stretch
 Bill Farmer as Stinkie
 Jess Harnell as Fatso
 James Earl Jones as Kibosh
 Pauly Shore as Snivel

Reception
The movie wasn't well-liked.

1997 comedy movies
1990s ghost movies
American comedy movies
American ghost movies
Prequel movies
20th Century Fox movies
The Cavapoo dog breed is a mixed breed between two dogs: the Poodle and the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. They go by different names as well. They inherit the traits from both of their parents.

Temperament / Personality 
The breed is well-known for their kind, affectionate, sensitive and placid temperament / personality that makes them perfect for therapy. They are very loving and shy at first glance.

References 

Dog breeds
Manuel Arturo Merino de Lama (born 20 August 1961) is a Peruvian politician. He is the 68th President of Peru serving from November 10, 2020 to November 15, 2020, following the removal of Martín Vizcarra by the Congress. He resigned on November 15th 2020. He previously served in the Congress in the 2001-2006 and the 2011-2016 terms. He also served as President of Congress from March 16, 2020 to November 9, 2020.

Presidency 
On 9 November 2020, the Congress impeached and removed President Martín Vizcarra from office on the grounds of "moral incapacity", a vague term dating back to the 19th century. The move was seen as a coup by many Peruvians,political analysts and media outlets in the country, with Vizcarra's removal resulting with the beginning of the 2020 Peruvian protests. The following day, as the President of the Peruvian Congress, Merino became the new president of Peru following the line of succession established in the nation's constitution, forming a far-right government. Five days after taking office, he resigned from the presidency as a result of two deaths in the protests. He was succeeded by Francisco Sagasti.

References 

1961 births
Living people
Presidents of Peru
Current national leaders
Fulton is a small city in the western part of Oswego County, New York. The population was 11,896 as of the 2010 census. The city is named after Robert Fulton, the inventor of the steamboat.

References

Cities in New York
Fulton is a town in Schoharie County, New York, United States. The population was 1,495 at the 2000 census.

References

Towns in New York
Santa's workshop is the workshop where Santa Claus makes the toys and presents given out at Christmas. The workshop is a sprawling commune located at the North Pole. The exact location of Santa's workshop varies depending upon local culture. There are at least eight claimed locations for his workshop. For example, believers in Canada send letters to Santa's Workshop at his North Pole location in Canada with the unique postal code of "H0H 0H0".

References

Other websites

Buildings and structures
The National Assembly (De Nationale Assemblée, The Assembly, commonly abbreviated "DNA") is the Parliament, representing the legislative branch of government in Suriname. It is a unicameral legislature. The assembly is situated at the Independence Square in Paramaribo, after a fire completely destroyed the old building of representation on 1 August 1996.

References

Suriname
Paramaribo
Suriname
Sinan Tuzcu (born 10 July 1977) is a Turkish actor.

Biography
After doing a course on Tourism and Hotel Management at Bilkent University, he graduated in Theatre from Mimar Sinan University's State Conservatory in 2003. Tuzcu who had previously worked part-time at the Ankara State Theatre, began acting professionally at the Bilkent Drama Studio.

Tuzcu was married to actress Dolunay Soysert from 2006 to 2016.

Filmography
İnşaat (2003)
The Net 2.0 (2005)
Ihlamurlar Altında (2005)
Kabuslar Evi: Seni Beklerken (2006)
Pazar - Bir Ticaret Masalı (2007)
Çemberin Dışında (2007)
Mavi Gözlü Dev (2007)
Elveda Rumeli (2007–2008)
Adanalı (2008)
Nefes (2009)
Altın Kızlar (2009)
Orada (2009)
Yol Arkadaşım (2008–2009)
Ask ve Ceza (2009–2010)
Veda (2010)
Görüş Günü Kadınları (2013)
Aşk Ekmek Hayaller (2013)
Urfalıyam Ezelden (2014; writer)
Kaderimin Yazıldığı Gün (2014–2015)
Kehribar (2016; writer)
Saruhan (2016)
Arka Sokaklar (2017)
Sen Anlat Karadeniz (2018–2019)

References

Other websites
 
 Sinan Tuzcu ~ SinemaTürk 

1977 births
Turkish movie actors
Turkish television actors
Turkish stage actors
Living people
Heidar Shonjani or Haydar Shonjani (, 16 December 1945  – 8 November 2020), was an Iranian swimmer and water polo player. His first international tournament was the 1964 Summer Olympics. 

Shonjani was a member of Iran national water polo teams that won a gold medal at the 1974 Asian Games and competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics, finishing 12th.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
Iranian sportspeople
Olympians
Swimmers
The Front Page is a 1931 American comedy movie directed by Lewis Milestone and was based on the 1928 play of the same name by Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur. It stars Adolphe Menjou, Pat O'Brien, Mary Brian, Edward Everett Horton, Walter Catlett, George E. Stone, Mae Clarke, Slim Summerville, Clarence Wilson, Eugene Strong and was distributed by United Artists. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 1931.

Other websites
 
 
 

1931 movies
1930s comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by Lewis Milestone
Movies set in Chicago, Illinois
Rahayu Supanggah  (August 29, 1949 – November 10, 2020) was an Indonesian composer. He was known mostly for his part in the international collaboration Realizing Rama and the music score composed for Robert Wilson's I La Galigo. 

His compositions for Opera Jawa won the Asian Film Award in 2007. He was born in Boyolali Regency, Indonesia.

Supanggah died of an illness on November 10, 2020 in Surakarta, Indonesia at the age of 71.

References

Other websites
Southbank Centre biography 

1949 births
2020 deaths
Indonesian writers
Composers
Doctors' Wives is a 1931 American drama movie directed by Frank Borzage and was based on the novel by Henry and Sylvia Lieferant. It stars Warner Baxter, Joan Bennett, Victor Varconi, Cecilia Loftus, Paul Porcasi, Minna Gombell, Helene Millard, George Chandler and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 
 

1931 movies
1930s drama movies
American drama movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Frank Borzage
Black-and-white movies
The Umar tree frog (Litoria umarensis) is a frog from Indonesia.  
Some black guys saw it on the Wandammen Peninsula.

Scientists say this frog is related to the black-dotted tree frog.

References

Animals of Asia
Frogs
Adrien Quatennens (born 23 May 1990 in Lille, France) is a French politician. He has been a deputy in the National Assembly since 2017. He has also been the coordinator of the left-wing party La France Insoumise since 2019. He often works with party leader Jean-Luc Mélenchon.

Life and career

Early life 
Adrien Quatennens was born in 1990. His father is a company executive in the energy sector. His mother is a saleswoman.

Quatennens became interested in politics at the age of 15 in 2006, when there were big demonstrations against a new labour law in France. He joined charities to help homeless people and became a member of the Attac organization. In 2006, he got the high scool diploma in a Catholic high shool in Bondues, Nord. He started studying economics at the University of Lille but failed exams in second year. Then he got a technical diploma and worked as a customer adviser for the energy company EDF.

Career in politics 
Quatennens supported Jean-Luc Mélenchon in 2008. He joined his party, the Left Party in 2013. He became a member of the national board of the party in 2015. Together with Ugo Bernalicis, he was the local secretary of the Left Party in the Nord department. He supported Mélenchon in the 2012 and 2017 presidential elections.

He was a candidate in the 2014 municipal elections in Lille for the Left Front list. He was not elected. He joined the new party La France Insoumise in February 2016.

In 2017, he was elected a deputy (member of the National Assembly) for the 1st constituency of Nord. He got 50.11 percent of the votes in the second round of the election. He became a member of the Social Affairs committee of the National Assembly. He voted against the 2017 French labour law reform. He wants burnouts to officially become work diseases. Quatennens is also the deputy chairman of the France–Greece and France–Denmark friendship groups of the National Assembly.

On 22 June 2019, Quatennens became the coordinator La France Insoumise.

References

Other websites 

 Adrien Quatennens on the website of National Assembly (in French)
 Adrien Quatennens in the Base Sycomore of the National Assembly (in French)
 Adrien Quatennens' official website (in French)

1990 births
French politicians
People from Lille
Living people
Axiom Space, Inc. is an American company which plans to create segments to attach to the International Space Station and later create a new Space station. It also plans to run private trips into, for example AX-1, with SpaceX.

Axiom Space Station

Axiom Space plans to create segments to attach to the ISS and increase the number of their segments in space until they separate their segments from the ISS, which will create their own separate space station.

Missions
The mission names start with "AX" which stands for Axiom Space, followed by the mission number.

Planned

AX-1
Axiom Space plans to send four people to the ISS onboard a SpaceX Crew Dragon. It has told the public who three of the four people are: Michael Lopez-Alegria, Tom Cruise and Doug Liman. They have not decided who the fourth person will be. AX-1 will be the first time that a mission to the ISS where commercial companies are the only mission operators and managers. It will cost US$55 million to send each person to the ISS.

AX-2
AX-2 is a planned mission to the ISS using either a Boeing Starliner or Crew Dragon. Four people will go to the ISS. This is planned for 2022.

Related pages
SpaceX
International Space Station
Dragon 2

References

Companies based in Texas
Private spaceflight
Skippy is a 1931 American comedy movie directed by Norman Taurog and was based on the comic strip of the same name by Percy Crosby. It stars Jackie Cooper, Robert Coogan, Mitzi Green, Jackie Searl, Willard Robertson, Enid Bennett, Guy Oliver and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for 3 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1931 and was followed up by Sooky in 1931.

Other websites

1931 movies
1930s comedy movies
1930s drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
Movies directed by Norman Taurog
Zdravko Krivokapić (; born 2 September 1958) is a Montenegrin politician, engineer and university teacher, professor and the Prime Minister of Montenegro since 4 December 2020.

Biography 
He was born in Nikšić in 1958. In 1981 he graduated from the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the University of Montenegro . He then did postgraduate studies at the University of Belgrade, in 1993 he obtained a doctorate at his alma mater in Podgorica . Professionally associated with the University of Montenegro, he worked as a professor in the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of this university. Author of books, academic textbooks and scientific articles. Member of the program boards of several scientific journals.

In 2020, he was one of the founders and assumed the position of chairman of the organization "Ne damo Crnu Goru", supporting the Serbian Orthodox Church in Montenegro during the conflict over new legal regulations. In the same year, he later became the leader of the electoral list of a broad opposition to the ruling Democratic Party of Socialists in the "Za budućnost Crne Gore" election coalition (referred to as a pro-Serbian and pro-Russian political grouping ), and after the elections become the Prime Minister designate of Montenegro (candidate for Prime Minister) after the elections.

Sources 

1958 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Montenegro
A battlecruiser was similar to a battleship. It had slightly thinner armor and lighter guns, and was longer and more narrow. They were faster than battleships, which meant they were made to outrun similar ships and chase down smaller ships. 

Battlecruisers were mostly used in the 20th century. The Royal Navy invented the battlecruiser, soon later they were used by many countries around the world. They have been replaced with more modern ships which means they are no longer used.

Ships
The Westward Expansion Trails were paths people used to travel from the eastern United States to California, Oregon and other western parts of the United States during the 1800s.

Santa Fe Trail
Old Spanish Trail
Oregon Trail
California Trail
Mormon Trail 
Siskiyou Trail
Southern Emigrant Trail

About 500,000 people traveled on these trails and about 50,000 people died.

Related pages
Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
Manifest Destiny
Louisiana Purchase
Gasden Purchase

References

United States
Migration
Roads
A cruiser is a warship larger than the destroyer, nowadays they are usually used for bombardment. They are commonly used as command ships and/or flagships. 

Older cruisers used large cannons like most other ships when they were first used, but have evolved to use the same weaponry as modern destroyers. 

Cruisers were first built in 1915, but became popular among navies in the early 1930s, and are still used today. 

Cruisers have changed over time and have evolved from the old, large, and coal-driven ships to the modern smaller, more efficient vessels. Cruisers are still used today, but are very different from the older ones.

Ship types
The MOAB (also known as Mother of All Bombs) is a large yield bomb, said to be the most powerful non-nuclear bomb in the U.S arsenal. It was first made in 2003 and still is used today by the USA.

Explosives
Delicious is a 1931 American romantic musical comedy movie directed by David Butler and starring Janet Gaynor, Charles Farrell, El Brendel, Raul Roulien, Mischa Auer. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 
 

1931 movies
1930s romance movies
1930s comedy movies
1930s musical movies
American romantic comedy movies
American musical movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by David Butler
A Connecticut Yankee is a 1931 American fantasy comedy movie directed by David Butler and was the second adaption of the 1889 novel by Mark Twain. It stars Will Rogers, William Farnum, Frank Albertson, Maureen O'Sullivan, Brandon Hurst, Myrna Loy, Heinie Conklin and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites

1931 movies
1930s comedy movies
1930s fantasy movies
American fantasy movies
American comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by David Butler
Arrowsmith is a 1931 American drama movie directed by John Ford and was based on the 1925 novel of the same name by Sinclair Lewis. It stars Ronald Colman, Helen Hayes, Richard Bennett, A.E. Anson, Clarence Brooks, Ward Bond, Myrna Loy, Bert Roach and was distributed by United Artists. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1932.

Other websites
 

1931 movies
1930s drama movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by John Ford
Romanichthys is the asprete, a primitive perch found only in Romania. Discovered in 1957, it survives only in the Vâlsan tributary of the Argeş river.

References 

Perciformes
Animals of Europe
Chiaroscuro in art is the use of strong contrasts between light and dark. 

This is usually done to make the composition a lot more dramatic. It is also a technical term used by art historians and artists for the contrast of light. It gives a sense of volume when modelling three-dimensional (or 3D) figures. Similar effects used in photography and cinematography are also called chiaroscuro.

Related pages
Chiaroscurist

art
movies
photography
The 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement is a peace agreement that ended the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war. 

It was signed on 9 November by the President of Azerbaijan, Ilham Aliyev, the Prime Minister of Armenia, Nikol Pashinyan, and the President of Russia, Vladimir Putin. It ended all tensions and military actions in the Nagorno-Karabakh region from 00:00, 10 November 2020 Moscow time. 

The President of the self-declared Republic of Artsakh, Arayik Harutyunyan also agreed to an end of hostilities.

References

2020 in Asia
2020 in Europe
21st century in Armenia
2020 in Azerbaijan
2020 in Russia
Treaties
November 2020 events
The Duckworth-Lewis-Stern (DLS) method is a way of measuring the value of the points scored by both teams in a limited overs cricket game when one team's scoring turn is made shorter than the other team's scoring turn because the game has been shortened midway. For example, if one team is given a maximum of 100 deliveries in their scoring turn, and then rain stops the game, the second team may have to receive a maximum of 50 deliveries to make the game finish on time; because of this, the number of points scored by the first team is reduced so that the second team has a fairer chance to score the same number of points. 

The DLS formula also looks at the number of batters that are out on a team when re-calculating the teams' scores.

References 

Cricket
Khumba is a 2013 computer-animated movie. It is directed by Anthony Silverston, written by Silverston and Raffaella Delle Donne. It stars Jake T. Austin, Steve Buscemi, Loretta Devine, Laurence Fishburne, Richard E. Grant, AnnaSophia Robb, Catherine Tate, and Liam Neeson. It was made by Triggerfish Animation Studios and was released in 2013.

Cast
 Jake T. Austin as Khumba
 Steve Buscemi as Skalk
 Loretta Devine as Mama V
 Laurence Fishburne as Seko
 Richard E. Grant as Bradley
 AnnaSophia Robb as Tombi
 Catherine Tate as Nora
 Liam Neeson as Phango
 Anika Noni Rose as Lungisa
 Ben Vereen as Mkhulu
 Charlie Adler as Rock-hyrax Leader
 Dee Bradley Baker as Meerkat Father
 Jeff Bennett as Rabbit
 Jennifer Cody as Fifi
 Greg Ellis as Thabo the Zebra
 Roger L. Jackson as The Black Eagle
 Juanita Jennings as Zuki
 Sindiwe Magona as Gemsbok Healer
 Alexander Polinsky as Nigel
 Joey Richter as Themba
 Sam Riegel as Jock
Additional Voices Jack Angel, Greg Berg, Bob Bergen, Gregg Berger, Rodger Bumpass, Debi Derryberry, Paul Eiding, Bill Farmer, Roger L. Jackson, Phil LaMarr, Mona Marshall, Phil Proctor, Andre Sogliuzzo

References

Other websites
 
 

2013 movies
2013 animated movies
2010s adventure movies
South African movies
Movies about animals
Movies set in Africa
Vera's tree frog (Litoria verae) is a frog from Indonesia.  Scientists saw it on the Wandammen Peninsula.

Scientists say this frog is related to the black-dotted tree frog.

References

Animals of Asia
Frogs
Yalçın Granit (September 17, 1932 – November 1, 2020) was a Turkish basketball player, coach and sports journalist. He was born in Istanbul. His playing career lasted from 1948 to 1957. His managing career lasted from 1957 to 1974. 

He played for the Galatasaray S.K. He also managed Darüşşafaka Basketbol, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi B.K. and for Eczacıbaşı. He participated in the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki.

Granit died on November 1, 2020 in Istanbul at the age of 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Turkish basketball players
Turkish journalists
Olympians
Maria Tsien (February 4, 1925 – November 2, 2020), also known as Marie Tsien McClay, was a Filipina-American actress and philanthropist. She was born in Manila, the Philippines. Her career lasted from 1954 to 1964. She appeared in Asian-related minor roles. She was best known for her roles in One-Eyed Jacks, All the Young Men and Brushfire.

Tsien died on November 2, 2020 at her home in Los Angeles at the age of 95.

References

Other websites

1925 births
2020 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American movie actors
American television actors
American philanthropists
Filipino actors
Filipino philanthropists
People from Manila
Arthur Henry Brind  (4 July 1927 – 3 November 2020) was a British politician. He was in the Gold Coast (later Ghana) until 1960. Brind was Ambassador to Somalia from 1977 until 1980. He was also High Commissioner to Malawi from 1983 until 1987.

Brind died on 3 November 2020 at the age of 93.

References

1927 births
2020 deaths
British politicians
White Aryan Resistance (WAR) is a white supremacist neo-Nazi organization in the United States. It was founded and led by former Ku Klux Klan Grand Dragon Tom Metzger. It is based in Warsaw, Indiana. Its views are seen as racist.

Their newspaper The Insurgent has the motto "the most racist newspaper on earth." WAR uses the slogan "White Revolution is the Only Solution".

References

Neo-Nazis
Thomas Linton Metzger (April 9, 1938 – November 4, 2020) was an American white supremacist, skinhead leader and Klansman. 

He founded White Aryan Resistance (WAR) in 1983. He was a Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan in the 1970s. He, his son, and WAR were fined $12 million as a result of the murder of an Ethiopian by skinheads affiliated with WAR.

He unsuccessfully ran for the United States House of Representatives from California in 1980 and for United States Senator in 1982 as a Democrat.

Metzger died on November 4, 2020 at his home in Hemet, California at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Neo-Nazis
American radio personalities
American political activists
Politicians from Indiana
Politicians from California
US Democratic Party politicians
Carlos Héctor Campos Silva (February 14, 1937 – November 11, 2020) was a Chilean footballer.

Career
Campos played for Universidad de Chile. He scored 184 goals for the club, and 18 times for the Chilean national team.

Campos died on November 11, 2020 in Ovalle at the age of 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Chilean footballers
1962 FIFA World Cup players
1966 FIFA World Cup players
Association football forwards
People from Santiago
Mahmoud Yavari (,  11 October 1939 – 10 November 2020) was an Iranian footballer and coach. He managed the Iran national team, Zob Ahan, Sepahan, Shahin Bushehr, Tractor, Pas Tehran, Pas Hamedan, Rah Ahan and Fajr Sepasi.

Coaching career statistics

References

Other websites

Iran National Team Coaches

1939 births
2020 deaths
Iranian footballers
Iranian football managers
Pas players
Association football defenders
Patrick Segeja Chokala (3 March 1948 – 6 November 2020) was a Tanzanian politician. He was the ambassador of the United Republic of Tanzania to the Russian Federation from 2002 to 2004.

Chokala died of a heart attack in Dar es Salaam on 6 November 2020, aged 72.

References

1948 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Tanzanian people
African politicians
Ambassadors to Russia
The assassination of Yitzhak Rabin happened on 4 November 1995 at 21:30. It happened at the end of a rally in support of the Oslo Accords at the Kings of Israel Square in Tel Aviv. 

The assassin, an Israeli nationalist named Yigal Amir, was against the accords and Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin's peace plans.

Assassination
After the rally, Rabin walked down the city hall steps towards his car. As he entered the car, Amir approached the car from the rear and fired two shots at Rabin with a semi-automatic pistol. Rabin was hit in the abdomen and chest. Amir was immediately tackled by Rabin's bodyguards and police on the scene, and fired a third shot at bodyguard  Yoram Rubin during the struggle,  lightly wounding him. 

Amir was arrested on the scene with the murder weapon. He was taken to a police station a few blocks away.

Yoram Rubin tried to get Rabin in the car but Rabin's body was "limp and heavy". Another of Rabin's bodyguards, Shai Glaser, helped put Rabin in the backseat of the car. He was taken to Ichilov Hospital at the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, a short drive away. 

Rabin, who was bleeding a lot, was conscious and said that he thought he'd been hurt but not too badly before passing out. Some ten minutes after the shooting, the car arrived at Ichilov Hospital.

At this time, Rabin was not breathing and had no pulse. After the air was drained from Rabin's chest, his pulse came back. He then had surgery. However his health got worse and his heart stopped. At 11:02 PM, one hour and twenty minutes after the shooting, doctors gave up their tries to revive Rabin and pronounced him dead.

Rabin's funeral
The funeral of Rabin took place on November 6, two days after the assassination, at the Mount Herzl cemetery in Jerusalem, where Rabin was later buried. 

Hundreds of world leaders, including about 80 heads of state, attended the funeral. President of the United States Bill Clinton, King Hussein of Jordan, Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, Russian Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin, Spanish Prime Minister and European Council President-in-Office Felipe González, Prime Minister of Canada Jean Chrétien, acting Israeli Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Shimon Peres, United Nations Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali, Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, President of the Republic of the Congo Denis Sassou Nguesso, and President of Israel Ezer Weizman were some of the world leaders who went.

Amir's trial
Yigal Amir was tried for Rabin's murder. Yigal Amir was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment for Rabin's murder and an additional six years for injuring Yoram Rubin. Amir's sentence was not reduced by the President of Israel, which is often see as traditional.

References

1995
20th century in Israel
Assassinations
Pierre Lataillade (27 April 1933 – 7 November 2020) was a French politician. He was born in Arcachon, France. He was a member of the Rally of the Republic Party. From 1978 to 1981, he was a member of the National Assembly. From 1985 to 2001, he was Mayor of Arcachon. From 1986 to 1999, he was a Member of the European Parliament.

Lataillade died on 7 November 2020 in Gujan-Mestras, France at the age of 87.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
Former MEPs
MEPs for France
Sir Philip Lavallin Wroughton  (19 April 1933 – 7 November 2020) is a British politician and businessman. He was born in Chaddleworth, Berkshire. He was the Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire from 1995 until 2008. He was Vice-Chairman of one of the World's largest insurance and investment management businesses, Marsh & McLennan Companies of New York City.

Wroughton died on 7 November 2020, at the age of 87.

References

1933 births
Living people
British businesspeople
British politicians
People from Berkshire
Jean-Yves Nau (28 May 1952 – 8 November 2020) was a French physician and scientific journalist. He began working for the newspaper Le Monde in 1980. He wrote for La Revue du practicien, Revue Médicale Suisse, La Nouvelle République du Centre-Ouest. 

He moved to the French language version of Slate magazine as a columnist.

Nau died on 8 November 2020 at the age of 68.

References

1952 births
2020 deaths
French physicians
French journalists
One Hour with You is a 1932 American musical comedy movie directed by Ernst Lubitsch and was based on the play Only a Dream by Lothar Schmidt. It stars Maurice Chevalier, Jeanette MacDonald, Roland Young, Genevieve Tobin, Charles Ruggles, Josephine Dunn, Richard Carle and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1932 and was a remake of the 1924 movie The Marriage Circle.

Other websites
 
 

1932 movies
1930s musical movies
1930s comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American musical movies
Movies directed by Ernst Lubitsch
Paramount Pictures movies
Ronald A. Klain (born August 8, 1961) is an American politician and lawyer. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He is the 30th White House Chief of Staff since January 20, 2021 in the Joe Biden administration. 

He was the chief of staff to two U.S. vice presidents: Al Gore (1995–1999) and Joe Biden (2009–2011).

In early 2020, Klain joined Biden's presidential campaign as a senior advisor. 

On November 11, 2020 it was announced he would be the White House Chief of Staff for President Joe Biden.

References

1961 births
Living people
Lawyers from Indianapolis, Indiana
White House Chiefs of Staff
Politicians from Indianapolis, Indiana
US Democratic Party politicians
The impeachment of Martín Vizcarra, the 85th President of Peru, began when the Congress of Peru started the process on 8 October 2020 because of Vizcarra's "permanent moral incapacity". On October 20, 2020, political factions Union for Peru, Podemos Peru, and Frente Amplio pushed for the articles of impeachment against President Vizcarra. He was accused of corruption. 

Vizcarra was convicted of the charges on 9 November 2020 in a 105-16 vote. When the date arrived, impeachment began with 60 votes in favor, 40 against and 18 abstentions. 

Vizcarra was replaced by Congress President Manuel Merino on 10 November.

Vizcarra became the third president to have been impeached and convicted, along with Guillermo Billinghurst (1914) and Alberto Fujimori (2000).

References

October 2020 events
November 2020 events
Peru
Luis Alberto Valdez Farías (born 2 April 1979) is a Peruvian politician. He is a Congressman representing La Libertad for the 2020 to 2021 term. He is a member of the Alliance for Progress party.

He was Lieutenant Governor of La Libertad Region throughout 2015 until governor César Acuña Peralta resigned in order to run for President of Peru in the 2016 Peruvian general election.

During the second presidential vacancy process against Vizcarra, Valdéz voted in favor of the declaration of moral incapacity against Martín Vizcarra. The vacancy was approved by 105 parliamentarians on November 9, 2020.

References

1979 births
Living people
Peruvian politicians
Walter Roger Martos Ruiz (born 2 November 1957) is a Peruvian retired military general and politician. He was Prime Minister of Peru from August to November 2020, under Martín Vizcarra's administration. He was Minister of Defense from October 2019 to August 2020.

Army career 
Martos was born in the northern city of Cajamarca. Following the conclusion of his high school education at the Cristo Rey Maristas School, Martos enrolled in the Chorrillos Military School, where he would graduate in 1978 with a specialization in Engineering. He attained a master's degree at the Army's Superior War College and at the Army's Scientific and Technological Institute.

He was successively Secretary General of the Army General Command; General Commander of Education and Doctrine Command of the Peruvian Army; Commander General of the Northern Military Region (2011); Chief of General Staff of the Army; and Chair of Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Armed Forces (2013).

He has also been director of the Army Language Center; Academic deputy director and director of the Military School of Chorrillos; director of the School of Engineering and the Superior School of War.

References

1957 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Peru
Ántero Flores Aráoz Esparza  (born 28 February 1942) is a Peruvian lawyer and politician. In November 2020, he became the Prime Minister of Peru. He resigned on 15 November 2020, just five days into the role. Once a prominent member and leader of the Christian People's Party, he left and founded the Order Party in order to run for the presidency at the 2016 general election, in which he placed tenth and last with 0.4% of the popular vote.

From 2004 to 2005, he was President of the Congress of the Republic of Peru. He also was Minister of Defence between 2007 to 2009.

Biography 
Son of Ántero Flores-Aráoz Adalid and Inés Esparza Moselli. He was born in Lima in 1942. He is the fourth grandson of the hero of the Independence of Argentina and Peru, Francisco Aráoz de Lamadrid.

He studied primary and secondary school at Colegio La Salle de Lima. He entered the Faculty of Law of the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; however, he transferred to the National University of San Marcos, from which he graduated in Law and obtained the title of Lawyer.

He has also served as a teacher at the University of Lima and at the University of San Martín de Porres.

Controversy

2020 Peruvian protests 
In the 2020 peruvian protest, Ántero Flores Aráoz said lots of controversy phrases. He said that the people protest because they're boring in his houses.

References

1942 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Peru
The 2020 Peruvian protests were a series of demonstrations caused after the removal of President Martín Vizcarra. These started on November 9, 2020. 

Massive protests were seen in many cities of the country, to show their anger at the president's vacancy and reject the inauguration of the president of Congress, Manuel Merino.

References

2020
2020s in South America
2020 protests
November 2020 events
Protests in 2020
Marcella Nunez-Smith is an American physician. She is an associate professor of medicine and epidemiology at the Yale School of Medicine, where she is also Associate Dean for Health Equity Research and founding director of the Equity Research and Innovation Center. 

In November 2020, Nunez-Smith was named as one of three co-chairs of Joe Biden's COVID-19 Advisory Board.

References

Living people
American physicians
American academics
Hoop-La is a 1933 American drama movie directed by Frank Lloyd and was based on the play The Barker by Kenyon Nicholson. It stars Clara Bow, Preston Foster, Richard Cromwell, Herbert Mundin, James Gleason, Minna Gombell. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was a box office disappointment.

Other websites
 
 

1933 movies
1930s drama movies
American drama movies
Movies based on plays
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Frank Lloyd
Fernando Atzori (1 June 1942 – 9 November 2020) was an Italian flyweight boxer. He won a gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics. 

After the Olympics, he turned professional and won the European title in 1967. Atzori had the title nine times before losing it in 1972. He then had it again and lost again in 1973. Atzori retired from the ring in 1975.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Italian Olympians
Olympic gold medalists
Boxers
Virginia Bonci (5 January 1949 – 9 November 2020) was a Romanian athlete. She competed in the women's high jump at the 1968 Summer Olympics. She was born in Pielești, Romania.

Bonci died in Bucharest on 9 November 2020, aged 71.

References

1949 births
2020 deaths
Romanian sportspeople
High jumpers
Olympians
Harry R. Jackson Jr. (1953 – November 9, 2020) was an American Christian pastor, Pentecostal bishop, and author. He was the senior pastor at Hope Christian Church in Beltsville, Maryland.

He also was a bishop of the International Communion of Evangelical Churches. He was also a social conservative activist and commentator and was known for being against same-sex marriage and abortion. 

Jackson was born and raised in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was also a religious advisor for President Donald Trump.

Jackson died on November 9, 2020 at the age of 66.

References

1953 births
2020 deaths
American Christians
American conservatives
American political activists
Writers from Cincinnati, Ohio
Italy competed at the Youth Olympic Games for the first time in 2010 in Singapore, and has participated in every Games since then.

Medal tables

Medals by Summer Games

Medals by Winter Games

Medals by Summer Sports

Medals by Winter Sports

Related pages
Italy at the Olympics
Italy at the Paralympics

References

Youth Olympic Games
 
Nations at the Youth Olympic Games
A multi-sport event is an organized sporting event, often held over multiple days, featuring competition in many different sports among organized teams of athletes from (mostly) nation-states. The first major, modern, multi-sport event of international significance was the Olympic Games, first held in modern times in 1896 in Athens, Greece and inspired by the Ancient Olympic Games, one of a number of such events held in antiquity. Most modern multi-sports events have the same basic structure. Games are held over the 
course of several days in and around a "host city", which changes for each competition. Countries send national teams to each competition, consisting of individual athletes and teams that compete in a wide variety of sports.  Athletes or teams are awarded gold, silver or bronze medals for first, second and third place respectively. Each games are generally held every four years, though some are annual competitions.

 
Sports
Sports competitions
Multi