cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Frances Helen Allison (November 20, 1907 – June 13, 1989) was an American television and radio personality and singer. She was best known for her starring role on the weekday NBC-TV puppet show Kukla, Fran and Ollie, which ran from 1947–57.

Other websites

 
 Fran Allison  at TV.com
 Allison at the Museum of TV 
 Tribute website
 

1907 births
1989 deaths
Deaths from myelodysplastic syndrome
Singers from Iowa
Singers from Chicago
Radio personalities from Chicago
Television personalities from Chicago
Franklin Burr Tillstrom (October 13, 1917 – December 6, 1985) was an American television personality and puppeteer. He was the creator of Kukla, Fran and Ollie. After the original series ended in 1957, Tillstrom continued to work with the Kuklapolitans. Early in 1958, Tillstrom appeared with the puppets on Polly Bergen's short-lived NBC variety show, The Polly Bergen Show.

In 1978 Kukla, Burr and Ollie joined the Broadway cast of Side by Side by Sondheim, a revue of Stephen Sondheim songs.

References

1917 births
1985 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Cardiovascular disease deaths in California
American television producers
Television personalities from Chicago
The Salvadorian Civil War was fought from 1979 to 1992 between the government of El Salvador and left-wing rebels.

History of El Salvador
Civil wars
1970s conflicts
1980s conflicts
1990s conflicts
Cordaitales are an extinct order of woody plants that may have been early conifers. Alternatively, they may have given rise to the conifers (Pinophyta), ginkgos (Ginkgophyta) and cycads (Cycadophyta). 

They had cone-like reproductive structures rather like those of modern conifers. The Cordaitales appeared during the Carboniferous period. They made big trees trees that were common on drier ground in tropical environments. 

Also, some tall trees and some shrubby mangrove-like species of Cordaitales seem to have grown in the Carboniferous coal swamps. Cordaitales were also abundant during the Permian, but became less important during the Triassic. They died out during the time of the end-Triassic mass extinction. 

Many Cordiatales had elongated strap-like leaves, resembling some modern-day conifers of the Araucariaceae and Podocarpaceae. 

Gymnosperms
Podocarpaceae is a large family of mainly Southern Hemisphere conifers. There are about 156 species of evergreen trees and shrubs. It has up to 19 genera. The distribution of this family suggests its early evolution took place in the ancient southern continent of Gondwana.

The family is a member of the Antarctic flora. Its main centres of diversity are in Australasia, particularly New Caledonia, Tasmania, and New Zealand. They are also in Malesia and South America (mainly in the Andes mountains).

Several genera extend north of the equator into Indochina and the Philippines. Podocarpus goes as far north as southern Japan and southern China in Asia, and Mexico in the Americas, and Nageia into southern China and southern India. Two genera also occur in sub-Saharan Africa, the widespread Podocarpus and the endemic Afrocarpus.

Parasitaxus usta is unique as the only known parasitic gymnosperm. It occurs on New Caledonia, where it is parasitic on another member of the Podocarpaceae, Falcatifolium taxoides.

References 

Gymnosperms
Sir Lynden Oscar Pindling  (21 March 193026 August 2000), is thought to be the founder of the nation in the Bahamas. He served various jobs that helped the nation eventually gain its independence.

Early life 
Pindling was born in Nassau, Bahamas, in the British West Indies on March 21, 1929. He eventually graduated from King's College London where he earned a degree in law. He later married Marguerite McKenzie.

Middle life 
In 1954, Pindling helped found the Progressive Liberal Party in the Bahamas. This party was formed mainly to overthrow the white-run colonial United Bahamian Party. In 1967 he was elected Premier of the Bahamas Islands and worked to give the Bahamas independence. He became Prime Minister of an independent Bahamas in 1973 were he worked to stop heavy British influence in the country.

Later life 
Pindling would continue his job as Prime Minister until 1992. Throughout his later time in term he would be accused of corruption and protecting drug dealers. In the 1980's the economy dropped heavily and many people lost faith in their prime minister. They decided to elect Hubert Ingraham to replace Pindling. Pindling eventually died August 26, 2000 due to cancer. He was 71 years old when he died.

References 

1929 births
2000 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
Protestants
Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Prime Ministers of the Bahamas
Walter Alfred Bahr (April 1, 1927 – June 18, 2018) was an American professional soccer player. He was thought to be one of the greatest ever in his country. He was the long-time captain of the U.S. national team and played in the 1950 FIFA World Cup.

Bahr died on June 18, 2018, in Boalsburg, Pennsylvania, from complications related to a broken hip, aged 91.

References

Other websites
Lopez, Tobias, Walter Bahr remembers , February 22, 2004

1927 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from fractured hip
American soccer players
American soccer coaches
American Olympians
Sportspeople from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Zhao Nanqi (; Korean: 조남기; Cho Namgi; 20 April 1927 – 17 June 2018) was a Chinese general and politician. He served in the People's Liberation Army (PLA) Jilin Military District and as Vice Governor of Jilin province. He later served in top leadership positions in the PLA as Director of the People's Liberation Army General Logistics Department (1987 to 1992), member of the Central Military Commission, and President of the PLA Academy of Military Science (1992 to 1995). 

He was promoted to the rank of general in 1988. From 1998 to 2003 he served as a Vice Chairperson of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

Zhao Nanqi died in Beijing on 17 June 2018, at the age of 91.

References

1927 births
2018 deaths
Communists
Korean politicians
Chinese politicians
Generals
Engelbert Humperdinck (born Arnold George Dorsey; 2 May 1936) is an English pop singer and pianist. His singles "Release Me" and "The Last Waltz" both topped the UK music charts in 1967. It sold more than a million copies each. In North America, he also had chart successes with "After the Lovin'" (1976) and "This Moment in Time" (1979).

References

Other websites
  – official site
 
 
 Engelbert Humperdinck  at Starpulse
 Engelbert Humperdinck at Live Daily
 Engelbert Humperdinck at Yahoo!

1936 births
Living people
English pop singers
English pianists
Musicians from Leicestershire
People from Leicester
Konstantinos "Kostas" Politis (; 21 March 1942 – 18 June 2018) was a Greek professional basketball player and coach. He was born in Athens. Politis played with Panathinaikos, and with them he won 3 Greek League championships, in the years 1967, 1969, and 1971. Politis also played with the senior men's Greek national basketball team.

Politis died on 18 June 2018 in Athens at the age of 76.

References

Other websites
FIBA Profile
FIBA Europe Profile

1942 births
2018 deaths
Greek sportspeople
Basketball players
People from Athens
Jahseh Dwayne Ricardo Onfroy (January 23, 1998 – June 18, 2018), known professionally as XXXTentacion () (sometimes stylized as xxxtentacion or XXXTENTACION and referred to colloquially as X), was an American rapper, singer, and songwriter.

Born in Plantation, Florida, Onfroy spent most of his childhood in Lauderhill. His parents are Jamaican. He began writing music after being released from a juvenile detention center and released his first song on SoundCloud in June 2013, titled "News/Flock". He was a popular figure in SoundCloud rap, a trap scene that takes elements of lo-fi music and harsh 808s.

He released his debut album, 17, on August 25, 2017. Onfroy's second album, ?, was released on March 16, 2018. It debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, with its singles "Sad!", "Changes" and "Moonlight" all reaching the top 20 of the Billboard Hot 100.

Death

On June 18, 2018, Onfroy went to a bank to withdraw some money before heading to a motor sports store. As he was leaving the store, a black SUV blocked his car from leaving the parking lot. Two men stepped out of the SUV and started fighting Onfroy. The men stole a Louis Vuitton bag from Onfroy's car, then they shot him a few times in the neck. Paramedics took Onfroy to a hospital, where he was pronounced dead.

References

1998 births
2018 deaths
Murders by firearm in Florida
American murder victims
American criminals
American rock singers
American R&B singers
American hip hop musicians
Rap musicians from Florida
Musicians from Florida
Singers from Florida
Writers from Florida
Murdered African-American people
The 2003–04 Tampa Bay Lightning season was the 12th National Hockey League season in Tampa, Florida. The Lightning won their first Stanley Cup this season.

Offseason
The Lightning did not have a first-round pick. For their first pick, they chose Mike Egener in the second round, 35th over-all.

Regular season

On Saturday, December 27, 2003, the Lightning scored three short-handed goals in a 4-2 win over the Boston Bruins.

The Lightning finished the regular season having tied the Detroit Red Wings for the most short-handed goals scored, with 15.

Season standings

Schedule and results

Regular season

Playoffs

Player stats

Forwards
Note: GP= Games played; G= Goals; A= Assists; PTS = Points; PIM = Points

Defensemen
Note: GP= Games played; G= Goals; A= Assists; PTS = Points; PIM = Points

Goaltending
Note: GP= Games played; W= Wins; L= Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts; GAA = Goals Against

Awards and records
 Brad Richards, Conn Smythe Trophy
 Brad Richards, Lady Byng Memorial Trophy
 Martin St. Louis, Art Ross Trophy
 Martin St. Louis, Hart Memorial Trophy
 Martin St. Louis, Lester B. Pearson Award
 Martin St. Louis, NHL Plus/Minus Award, (shared with Marek Malik of the Vancouver Canucks)
 John Tortorella, Jack Adams Award

Draft picks

NHL draft

References
 Lightning on Hockey Database

2003 in ice hockey
2004 in ice hockey
National Hockey League team seasons
2003 in Florida
2004 in Florida
2000s in Tampa, Florida
Tampa Bay Lightning
Bridget of Sweden, or Birgitta Birgersdotter (1303–1373), was a mystic and saint, and founder of the Bridgettines nuns and monks.

A few months before she was born, her mother was in a shipwreck. Many people died, but her mother was saved by the king's brother. In a dream the night after her rescue, she was told that she was saved because the child in her womb was very special, and was a gift from God. After Bridget was born, she wanted to live her life as a holy woman, but it was hard, because she was one of only two surviving children in her family. When she was 14 years old, she was forced to marry 18-year-old Ulf Gudmarsson. This was hard for her because she believed that staying a virgin would be the closest state to God. 

After Ulf died, God sent a message to tell Bridget to come to Rome. That same year, Bridget packed up her bags and headed off to Rome, never to return to her hometown again. In 1370, Pope Urban V made her religious group official. She eventually became famous for helping to restoring the papacy in Rome.

Related pages
Patron saint

Christian saints
Christian mystics
1303 births
1373 deaths
Jayda Kaleigh Fransen is the deputy leader of Britain First, a far-right British political group in the United Kingdom. In addition to online anti-Islamic activism, she has sometimes been seen in public, carrying a white cross, in "Christian patrols" through predominantly Muslim parts of British towns.

In March 2018, Fransen was sent to jail for to 36 weeks after being found guilty of three counts of religiously aggravated harassment.

Fransen had been a part of the English Defence League, but left due to it being violent.

She was an unsuccessful candidate in the Rochester and Strood by-election, 2014, and the London Assembly election, 2016.

References 

1986 births
Living people
British politicians
British Christians
Critics
British Fascism is the form of fascism promoted by parties in the United Kingdom.  British fascism is based on British Nationalism.  Examples of British Fascist movements are British Fascists (1923-1934) and the British Union of Fascists (1932-1940). Some recent examples are National Front (1967-present) and Britain First (2011-present).

Ideological origins

British Fascism is based upon Italian Fascism and British Traditions. 

British Fascism claims that both it Economic and Political agenda represent Tudor England. It claims its centralized national authoritarian state is based upon the Tudor System. 

British Fascism also claims the legacy of Oliver Cromwell.

English Political theorist Thomas Hobbes in his work Leviathan (1651) created the ideology of Absolutism which was highly influential in the fascist ideology.

British fascism claims its corporatist economic policy is based upon the medieval guild system.

Beliefs

Nationalism 
British Fascism is based upon British Nationalism.

Foreign polices 
British Fascism was Non-interventionism and argued war should only be used in defense of Britain or the British Empire. It believed the only threat to the British Empire was from the Soviet Union. 

Corporatist policies would also be spread to the empire.

Totalitarianism 
British Fascism is Totalitarian. The BUF declared support for a totalitarian state with Mosley describing it as "a nation emerges organised in the divine parallel of the human body as the name implies. Every organ plays a part in relation to the whole and in harmony with the whole".

Corporatism economy 
British Fascism is against laissez-faire and promotes a corporatist economic system.

Traditionalism 
British Fascism supports the British Monarchy.

References

Fascism
United Kingdom
Ajay Veer Yadav (born 20 September 1970) is the current General Secretary of Government Schools Teachers Association (GSTA). Serving as the representative of the teachers employed under Government of Delhi. He has been an active part of politics in the field of education and teachers since 1995.

Early life 
Born on 20 September 1970 in a family of farmers from Uttar Pradesh. Yadav completed his schooling from Delhi. Pursued his graduation and post-graduation from then, Amravati University, Maharashtra.

Teachers Union 
Serving as the General Secretary of GSTA, Yadav has campaigned for issues related to teachers. Issues were safety and security of teachers, increase of pay, transfer policy, shortage of teachers, fresh recruitment and others.

Pay anomalies campaign 
Serving as the General Secretary of Government Schools Teachers Association in 2014 the association led a campaign for the removal of pay anomalies. Team of the association met Dr. Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State for PMO. Ajay Veer Yadav met with Rajnath Singh and Najeeb Jung, former Lt. Governor of Delhi regarding these demands.

References 

1970 births
Politicians from Uttar Pradesh
Living people
Sarracenia purpurea is a type of carnivorous plant. It is commonly called the purple pitcher plant, northern pitcher plant, turtle socks, or side-saddle flower.

Carnivorous plants
Ericales
The Alaska Time Zone subtracts nine hours from UTC during standard time (UTC-9) and eight hours during daylight saving time (UTC-8).

This time zone is called Alaska Standard Time (AKST) during standard time (Winter) and Alaska Daylight Time (AKDT) during daylight saving time (Summer).

Places that are in Alaska Time Zone:

United States
Most of Alaska

France
Gambier Islands

Time zones
Alaska
Yvette Horner (22 September 1922 – 11 June 2018) was a French accordionist. She was known for performing with the Tour de France during the 1950s and 1960s. She was born in Tarbes, France. 

The company Calor invited her to perform in the publicity caravan associated with the Tour de France. Horner's husband, the footballer René Dresch, convinced her to accept the offer, and later ended his athletic career to support Horner's performances. 

Horner died on 11 June 2018 at the age of 95.

References

1922 births
2018 deaths
French musicians
Luis Carlos Galán Sarmiento (29 September 1943 – 18 August 1989) was a Colombian liberal politician and journalist. He was born in Bucaramanga, Santander, Colombia. Galán ran for the Presidency of Colombia two times. Galan ran under the Liberal party in 1989 and sought the nomination for the 1990 presidential election. 

Galán, a critic of cartels and Pablo Escobar, was shot to death by hitmen hired by the drug cartels during a campaign rally in the town of Soacha, Cundinamarca on 18 August 1989 at the age of 45.

Other websites
Spanish Language News Report on the hitman letter

1943 births
1989 deaths
Assassinated people
Colombian politicians
Murders by firearm
Ivan Fedorovych Drach (, 17 October 1936 – 19 June 2018) was a Ukrainian poet, screenwriter, literary critic, politician, and political activist. He was born in Kyiv Oblast. In the spring of 1990, Drach was elected to the Verkhovna Rada from Artemivsk (№ 259) constituency. 

Drach took part in literary evenings where innovative poems were read. He made his debut in 1961, when his poem-tragedy "Knife in the Sun" was published in the Kyiv literary newspaper. Drach worked in the newspapers "Literary Ukraine" and "Fatherland".

Drach played an important role in the founding of Rukh – the People's Movement of Ukraine – and led the organisation from 1989 to 1992.

Drach died 19 June 2018 in Kyiv from a heart attack at the age of 81.

References

1936 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Ukrainian politicians
Political writers
Political activists
Ukrainian screenwriters
Critics
Poets
"Pillowtalk" is a song recorded by English singer Zayn Malik.  It is his first single since leaving the boy band One Direction.  The song is a ballad about sex.  It entered at the top of the charts in the UK, US, Ireland, Australia, and Canada.

The music video features model Gigi Hadid as Malik's love interest.

"Pillowtalk" was certified triple-platinum in the US for shipments of over three million copies in that country.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

References 

2016 songs
British music
English music
R&B songs
Ernesto Samper Pizano (born 3 August 1950) is a Colombian politician. He served as the 29th President of Colombia from 1994 to 1998, representing the Liberal Party.

References

Other websites
Biography by Fundación CIDOB (in Spanish)

1950 births
Living people
Presidents of Colombia
People from Bogotá
Álvaro Uribe Vélez (born 4 July 1952) is a Colombian politician. He served as the 31st President of Colombia from 7 August 2002 to 7 August 2010. He was named Mayor of Medellín in October 1982 by Belisario Betancur.

On 13 January 2009 the United States awarded President Uribe the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President George W. Bush.

In August 2010 he was appointed Vice-chairman of the UN panel investigating the Gaza flotilla raid. Uribe was critical of his successor Juan Manuel Santos's peace-talks with the FARC guerillas.

References

1952 births
Living people
Presidents of Colombia
Narcos is an American Netflix drama-crime series created and produced by Chris Brancato, Carlo Bernard, and Doug Miro. It was first released on August 28, 2015.

Seasons one and two are based on the story of Pablo Escobar, who became a billionaire through the production and selling of cocaine. Season three picks up after the fall of Escobar and continues to follow the DEA as they go up against the rise of the infamous Cali Cartel.

The series stars Wagner Moura as Escobar alongside Pedro Pascal, Boyd Holbrook, Luis Guzmán, Stephanie Sigman, Paulina Gaitán, Gabriela de la Garza and Raúl Méndez as President César Gaviria with Patrick St. Esprit as Major Lou Wysession.

References

2015 television series debuts
American drama television series
American crime television series
Netflix original shows
English-language television programs
The 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup was the eighth FIFA Women's World Cup. It was hosted by France and ran from 7 June to 7 July 2019. France won the right to host the event in March 2015; the first time the country hosted the tournament, and the third time in Europe. Matches are planned for nine cities across France. The format of the tournament is 24 competing teams, including the host nation. The defending champions are the United States. Chile made its first appearance at this FIFA Women's World Cup edition, and Italy took part in the event for the first time since 1999.

Teams

Venues

Group stage
The match schedule for the tournament was released on 8 February 2018.

All times are local, CEST (UTC+2).

Group A

Group B

Group C

Group D

Group E

Group F

Ranking of third-placed teams
The four best third-placed teams from the six groups go to the knockout stage along with the six group winners and six runners-up.

Knockout stage

In the knockout stage, if a match is level at the end of 90 minutes of normal playing time, extra time is played (two periods of 15 minutes each), where each team is allowed to make a fourth substitution. If the score is still level after extra time, the winners are determined by a penalty shoot-out.

Bracket

Round of 16

Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Third place play-off

Final

References

Other websites
Official website 

FIFA Women's World Cup
2019 FIFA Women's World Cup
FIFA Women's World Cup
Football in France
June 2019 events
July 2019 events
Gabriel Braga Nunes (born February 7, 1972) is a Brazilian actor. He is best known for his work in telenovelas Essas Mulheres, Cidadão Brasileiro, Caminhos do Coração and Poder Paralelo. He played a main role in Insensato Coração for Rede Globo.

References

Other websites 

 

1972 births
Living people
Brazilian movie actors
Brazilian television actors
People from São Paulo
Amador City (formerly, Amadore's Creek and South Amador) is a city in Amador County, California, United States. The population was 185 at the 2010 census, down from 196 at the 2000 census.

It is found at .

References

Other websites 
 Official website of Amador City

1853 establishments in California
Cities in California
Settlements in Amador County, California
Jackson (formerly, Botilleas, Botilleas Spring, Bottileas, Bottle Spring, and Botellas) is the county seat of Amador County in the U.S. state of California. The population was 4,651 at the 2010 census and 3,989 at the 2000 census. The city is connected to State Route 49 and State Route 88.

References

Other websites 

 Official website

19th-century establishments in California
1848 establishments in the United States
Cities in California
County seats in California
Settlements in Amador County, California
Flawil is a municipality of the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. About 10,000 people live there.

It is the regional centre of Untertoggenburg, but is part of the Wil electoral district.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 
 

Municipalities of St. Gallen
Cities in Switzerland
Herrenberg is a town in the middle of Baden-Württemberg. It is about 30 km
south of Stuttgart and 20 km from Tübingen. After Sindelfingen, Böblingen, and Leonberg, it is the fourth largest town in the district of Böblingen.

References
Peter B. Dragone is an American entrepreneur based in Greater Boston. Peter is well-known for founding Keurig, Inc., a commercial beverage brewing company.
In November 1998, he was granted two patents for Beverage filter cartridge, along with John E. Sylvan.

Career
Peter, obtained a BA from Colby College and an MA from Middlebury College. He also attended at Harvard Business School and received an MBA degree in 1985. 1992, Peter co-founded Keurig, Inc., a beverage brewing system for home and commercial use. Peter and Sylvan developed a new kind of coffee maker for the company, which was well-received by customers. According to Boston.com, "one out of every four home coffee makers sold in the United States was a Keurig". In 1997, Peter left the company and decided to keep his stakes. In 2014, Keurig, Inc. was acquired by JAB Holding Company for nearly $14 billion.

Notable positions
 Co-founder of Keurig
 Former Director of Finance and Operations Control at Chiquita Brands International
 Former Chief Financial Officer of Cognate Nutritionals, Inc

Patents
Patent number: 5840189
Patent number: 5325765

References

Other websites
 

Living people
Businesspeople from Boston, Massachusetts
Igor Muradyan (, April 29, 1957 – June 17, 2018) was an Armenian political activist. He was one of the earliest leaders of the Karabakh movement, along with 
Zori Balayan, Silva Kaputikyan and Viktor Hambardzumyan.

Muradyan died in Yerevan, Armenia on June 17, 2018 at the age of 61.

References

1957 births
2018 deaths
Armenian politicians
Political activists
Critics
Nathan Shaham (Hebrew: נתן שחם; born 1925 – June 18, 2018) was an Israeli writer. In 2012, he was awarded the Israeli Prize. Shaham was editor-in-chief of Sifriat Poalim Publishing House. He was Israel's cultural attaché in the United States from 1977–80, and a former vice-chairman of the Israel Broadcasting Authority.

His best known novel was Tabula Rasa (2010).

Shaham died in his home in Beit Alfa on June 18, 2018 from complications of Alzheimer's disease, aged 93.

References

Other websites
Biography , Hebrew at Stanford

1925 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Israel
Israeli Jews
Israeli writers
Stanley Louis Cavell (; September 1, 1926 – June 19, 2018) was an American philosopher. He was the Walter M. Cabot Professor of Aesthetics and the General Theory of Value, Emeritus, at Harvard University.  He worked in the fields of ethics, aesthetics, and ordinary language philosophy.  

His influential works were on Wittgenstein, Austin, Emerson, Thoreau, and Heidegger.  His work is seen and known by its conversational tone and many literary references.

Cavell died in Boston, Massachusetts of heart failure on June 19, 2018 at the age of 91.

References

Other websites
Harvard Philosophy Department website
Conversations: The Journal of Cavellian Studies
A Philosopher Goes to the Movies: Conversation with Stanley Cavell
Daniel Ross, Review of Cavell, Philosophy the Day after Tomorrow
A study (in French) on Cavell's idea of perfectionism 
Stanley Cavell 

1926 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Massachusetts
American Jews
American philosophers
Educators from Atlanta, Georgia
American autobiographers
American critics
Writers from Massachusetts
Writers from Atlanta, Georgia 
Writers from Sacramento, California
People from Brookline, Massachusetts
Educators from California
Educators from Massachusetts
Roger Huntington Sessions (December 28, 1896March 16, 1985) was an American composer, teacher, and writer on music. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He studied at Harvard University, Yale University and at Smith College. He won two Pulitzer Prizes in 1974 and in 1982.

Sessions taught at Princeton University (from 1936), moved to the University of California, Berkeley, where he taught from 1945 to 1953, and then returned to Princeton until retiring in 1965. He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1961. 

Sessions was appointed Bloch Professor at Berkeley (1966–67), and gave the Charles Eliot Norton Lectures at Harvard University in 1968–69. He continued to teach on a part-time basis at the Juilliard School from 1966 until 1983.

Sessions died at the age of 88 in Princeton, New Jersey on March 16, 1985.

References

Other websites
Roger Sessions' page at Theodore Presser Company 
The Roger Sessions Society
 biographer/Andrea Olmstead contains a discography
Andrea Olmstead papers, 1970-2013 Music Division, The New York Public Library. Olmstead's papers include correspondence with Sessions, transcripts of interviews with Sessions, and other records of Olmstead's Sessions research.
The Seymour Shifrin Papers at Irving S. Gilmore Music Library, Yale University Shifrin's papers include two MSS by Roger Sessions

Pulitzer Prize winners
1896 births
1985 deaths
American composers
Educators from New Jersey
Yale University alumni
Writers from New York City
Writers from New Jersey
People from Princeton, New Jersey
The Juilliard School (), informally called Juilliard it is located in the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City. It is a performing arts conservatory established in 1905.

The school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is thought to be as one of the world's leading music and dance schools, with some of the best arts programs.

In 2016, Juilliard was ranked as the world's best institution for Performing Arts in their inaugural global ranking of the discipline.

References

Schools in New York
1905 establishments in the United States
1900s establishments in New York (state)
John Langshaw "J. L." Austin (26 March 1911 – 8 February 1960) was a British philosopher of language. He was born in Lancaster, Lancashire. He was a known supporter of ordinary language philosophy. He was perhaps best known for developing the theory of speech acts. He worked at Oxford University.

He was awarded Order of the British Empire for his services during World War II.

Austin died of lung cancer in Oxford on 8 February 1960 at the age of 48.

References

1911 births
1960 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
British philosophers
British military personnel of World War II
Writers from Lancashire
Luis Guzmán (born August 28, 1956) is a Puerto Rican actor.

He starred in Steven Soderbergh's movies, Out of Sight, The Limey and Traffic. He also starred in Paul Thomas Anderson's movies, Boogie Nights, Magnolia and Punch-Drunk Love. He recently starred in the HBO original series How to Make It in America and the Netflix series Narcos.

References

Other websites
 

1956 births
Living people
Puerto Rican actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
Actors from Vermont
Comedians from New York City
Comedians from Vermont
Dante Mauricio Caputo (25 November 1943 – 20 June 2018) was an Argentine academic and politician. He was born in Buenos Aires. He served as Minister of Foreign Relations under President Raúl Alfonsín from 1983 to 1989. Caputo served as President of the United Nations General Assembly from 1988 to 1989.

Caputo died of pancreatic cancer in Buenos Aires on 20 June 2018, aged 74.

References

Other websites
 Los debates prohibidos de América Latina, by D. Caputo, at Project Syndicate.
 Dante Caputo: Official biography by OAS

1943 births
2018 deaths
Argentine academics
Cancer deaths in Argentina
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Diplomats
Argentine politicians
Presidents of the United Nations General Assembly
People from Buenos Aires
Didier Opertti Badán (born 23 April 1937) is a Uruguayan political figure and lawyer. Opertti served as the interior minister of Uruguay from 1995 to 1998 in the government of Julio María Sanguinetti. He also served as foreign minister under both Presidents Sanguinetti and Jorge Batlle from 1998 until March 1, 2005.

He served as the President of the United Nations General Assembly from 1998 to 1999.

Other websites
  
 Interview (United Nations Chronicle)

Opertti Badan, Didier
Opertti Badan, Didier
Uruguayan politicians
People from Montevideo
Opertti Badan, Didier
Uruguayan lawyers
Princess Elisabeth of Denmark, RE (born Elisabeth Caroline-Mathilde Alexandrine Helena Olga Thyra Feodora Estrid Margrethe Désirée; 8 May 1935 – 19 June 2018) was a Danish princess. She was born in Copenhagen. She was the daughter of Hereditary Prince Knud and Hereditary Princess Caroline-Mathilde of Denmark.

Princess Elisabeth was a first cousin of the present Danish monarch, Queen Margrethe II. She belonged to the House of Glücksburg.

Princess Elisabeth died on 19 June 2018 in Copenhagen at the age of 82.

Title and style
8 May 1935 – 19 June 2018: Her Highness Princess Elisabeth of Denmark

Honours
 Princess Elizabeth Alps in Greenland are named after her.
  Knight of the Order of the Elephant (R.E.).

References

Other websites
 Royal House of Denmark
 Princess Elisabeth's profile in the official Royal House website

1935 births
2018 deaths
Danish royalty
Princes and princesses
People from Copenhagen
Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark, Count of Monpezat, RE, SKmd (; born 26 May 1968) is the heir apparent to the throne of Denmark. Frederik is the elder son of Queen Margrethe II and the late Henrik, Prince Consort.

Titles and styles
 26 May 1968 – 14 January 1972: His Royal Highness Prince Frederik of Denmark
 14 January 1972 – 29 April 2008: His Royal Highness The Crown Prince of Denmark
 29 April 2008 – present: His Royal Highness The Crown Prince of Denmark, Count of Monpezat

His official title in Danish is Hans Kongelige Højhed Kronprins Frederik til Danmark, Greve af Monpezat (His Royal Highness Crown Prince Frederik of Denmark, Count of Monpezat).

Symbols of Crown Prince Frederik

References

Other websites

 Official website of the Danish royal family

1968 births
Living people
Danish royalty
Princes and princesses
People from Copenhagen
Sándor Kányádi (; May 10, 1929 – June 20, 2018) was an Romanian-born Hungarian poet and translator. He was born in Porumbeni, Romania. He was a major contributor to Hungarian children's literature. His works have been translated into many languages ranging from English to French. His best known poem was In Contemporary Tense. Kányádi was awarded the Kossuth Prize and the Herder Prize.

Kányádi died in Budapest on June 20, 2018 from respiratory tract infection at the age of 89.

References

Other websites
Another biographical site, with more information on works 
Travis Jeppesen on Kanyadi's Dancing Embers 

1929 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from respiratory tract infection
Romanian writers
Hungarian people
Poets
Translators
Abigale "Abby" Lee Miller  (born September 21, 1965) is an American dance instructor, television personality and choreographer. She was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Miller is the director and owner of Reign Dance Productions. She was also the founder of the Abby Lee Dance Company and appeared on the reality television series Dance Moms for seven seasons. 

In December 2010, Miller filed for bankruptcy and owed more than $400,000 in taxes. In June 2016, she pleaded guilty to felony bankruptcy fraud and was sentenced in May 2017 to one year and a day in federal prison.

In April 2018, she was diagnosed with lymphoma, a type of cancer.

References

Other websites

1966 births
Living people
Educators from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
American dancers
American television personalities
American fraudsters
People with cancer
Criminals from Pennsylvania
Writers from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Hanabiko "Koko" (July 4, 1971 – June 19, 2018) was a female Western lowland gorilla, cared for by Penny Paterson. She was known for having learned a large number of hand signs from a modified version of American Sign Language (ASL). Koko was able to understand more than 1,000 signs of what Patterson calls "Gorilla Sign Language" (GSL). 

Koko was born at the San Francisco Zoo and lived most of her life in Woodside, California. Koko gained public attention upon initial reportage of her adopting a kitten as a pet.

Koko was also known for meeting many celebrities such as Robin Williams and Mr. Rogers.

Koko died on June 19, 2018 in Woodside, California at the age of 46.

References

1971 births
2018 deaths
Individual animals
Apes
The western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) is one of two subspecies of the western gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) that lives in rain forests in central Africa in Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.

Gorillas are intelligent and understand simple sign language. Koko was a famous western lowland gorilla who communicated in sign language.

The Western lowland gorilla is the only subspecies kept in zoos except for one female Eastern lowland gorilla named Amahoro who lives at the Antwerp Zoo and a few Mountain gorillas in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

References

Apes
Mammals of Africa
The western gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) is a great ape, closely related to the chimpanzee, Bornean orangutan and human. They are the type species as well as the most populous species of the genus Gorilla. Nearly all of the individuals of this taxon belong to the western lowland gorilla subspecies. The other subspecies are the Cross River gorilla.

Western gorillas are generally lighter colored than eastern gorillas. Western lowland gorillas have black, dark grey or dark brown-grey hair with a brownish forehead. Measurements of wild individuals show that mature males average  in height.

References

Apes
Mammals of Africa
The Cross River gorilla (Gorilla gorilla diehli) is a subspecies of the western gorilla (Gorilla gorilla).

The Cross River gorilla was first described as a new species of Western gorilla by Paul Matschie, a mammalian taxonomist, in 1904.

According a study published by the American Museum of Natural History, the Cross River gorilla has been described as having smaller dentitions, smaller palates, smaller cranial vaults, and shorter skulls than other western gorillas.

References

Apes
Mammals of Africa
The eastern gorilla (Gorilla beringei) is a critically endangered species of the genus Gorilla and the largest living primate. The species is subdivided into two subspecies. Grauer's gorilla, formerly known as the eastern lowland gorilla (G. b. graueri) is more populous, at about 3,800. The mountain gorilla (G. b. beringei) has only about 880. Illegal hunting of these gorillas are the reason why they may go extinct.

References

Apes
Mammals of Africa
The eastern lowland gorilla or Grauer's gorilla (Gorilla beringei graueri) is a subspecies of eastern gorilla. It is native to the mountainous forests of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. 

It is the largest of the four gorilla subspecies. It has jet black coats like the mountain gorilla (Gorilla beringei beringei), although the hair is shorter on the head and body. The male's coat, like that of other gorillas, greys as the animal matures, resulting in the designation "silverback".

References

Apes
Mammals of Africa
Scott Raymond Dozier (November 20, 1970 – January 5, 2019) was an American convicted murderer. He was born in Boulder City, Nevada.

Murders
He was arrested for the 2002 murder of 22-year-old Jeremiah Miller, who was one of Dozier's drug associates. On April 18, 2002, Miller met Dozier on the Las Vegas Strip. Dozier had promised to help Miller buy ephedrine. Miller had brought $12,000 in cash for that express purpose. Upon Miller's arrival at La Concha, Dozier killed him (likely by shooting), sawed Miller's body into multiple pieces, stuffed most of them into a suitcase, and disposed of it near an apartment complex in western Vegas. 

Dozier was also connected to the July 27, 2001, murder of Jasen Green in Arizona, whose remains were found in a plastic container in the desert north of Phoenix.

Execution
On June 19, 2018, a judge signed a new death warrant for Dozier, allowing his execution to take place in July 2018.

Death
Dozier died on January 5, 2019 at prison in Ely, Nevada after having committed suicide by hanging himself in his prison cell, aged 48.

References

1970 births
2019 deaths
American people convicted of murder
American prisoners sentenced to death

Murderers who committed suicide
People from Las Vegas, Nevada
People who died in prison custody in the United States
People who committed suicide in prison custody
Suicides by hanging in the United States
Unity is a type of game engine that was developed by a video game development company called Unity Technologies. The Unity engine allows developers to make both 2D and 3D games.  It currently supports only the C# programming language. It supports Direct3D, OpenGL, OpenGL ES, Metal, Vulkan, and proprietary API. Since 2016, Unity offers services on the cloud.

Unity is supported on Windows and macOS, as well as 27 more platforms. In 2016 Unity changed from one time purchase into a subscription model. There currently exist one free and three paid licensing options: Personal (Free), Plus, Pro, Enterprise.

Unity has a robust collection of official tutorials to help familiarize new developers with the engine. Additionally, it has thorough documentation that they update to be accurate with each new Unity release. The tutorials and documentation make use of pre-built assets that are available in the default Unity program. Developers can use these instead of being forced to write all of their code from scratch.

References 

Video game technology
The Papal States, officially the State of the Church (, ; ; also ), were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope, from the 8th century until 1870. 

By 1861, much of the Papal States' territory had been conquered by the Kingdom of Italy. In 1870, the Pope lost Lazio and Rome and had no physical territory at all, except the Vatican.

Related pages
 History of Rome
 Donation of Constantine
 Italian unification

References

Other websites
 Papal States Coinage
 WorldStatesmen: Italy
 WHKMLA Historical atlas: here the page offering numerous links to maps of/containing Italy

1870 disestablishments
Former theocracies
750 establishments
Former monarchies
Vatican City
History of Italy
Willem Janszoon (; ), sometimes abbreviated to Willem Jansz., was a Dutch navigator and colonial governor.
Willem was one of the first actual people to find Australia before Captain James Cook found it.

1570 births
1630 deaths
Dutch explorers
People from Amsterdam
Princess Eugenie, Mrs Jack Brooksbank (Eugenie Victoria Helena; born 23 March 1990), is a member of the British royal family. She is the younger daughter of Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and Sarah, Duchess of York. She is a granddaughter of Queen Elizabeth II. Since July 2021, Eugenie has been eleventh in the line of succession to the British throne.

Early life 
Princess Eugenie was born at Portland Hospital in London, She is second child of Prince Andrew, Duke of York and Sarah, Duchess of York, She has one sister Princess Beatrice, She baptised at St Mary Magdalene Church, Sandringham

Personal life 
Princess Eugenie married Jack Brooksbank on 12 October 2018 at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, First child August Brooksbank was born in 9 February 2021 at Portland Hospital.

Notes

References

Other websites

1990 births
Living people
British royalty
English people
House of Windsor
Princes and princesses
Peter Hardeman Burnett (November 15, 1807 – May 17, 1895) was an American politician. He was the first Governor of California as a state in the U.S. and a white supremacist. He tried to ban black people from California and supported genocide of the state's indigenous peoples. He was Governor from December 20, 1849 to January 9, 1851. He was also the first California Governor to resign.

References

Other websites
 Peter Hardeman Burnett at the Roman Catholic Encyclopedia
 Peter Burnett biography at the California State Library
 Guide to the Peter H. Burnett Papers at The Bancroft Library
 He wrote this book in 1860 and can be read for free at Google Books  The path which led a Protestant lawyer to the Catholic Church
 Peter H. Burnett. California Supreme Court Historical Society. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
 Past & Present Justices. California State Courts. Retrieved July 19, 2017.

1807 births
1895 deaths
Deaths from diabetes
American Roman Catholics
Lawyers from San Francisco
Governors of California
Politicians from Nashville, Tennessee
US Democratic Party politicians
Lawyers from Nashville, Tennessee
Politicians from San Francisco
Theodore Jameson Sophocleus (May 28, 1939 – June 8, 2018) was an American politician. He was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was a pharmacist and a drug store chain executive. Sophocleus served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates from 1993 to 1995 and again from 1999 until his death in 2018.

Sophocleus died of heart failure at a Baltimore hospital on June 8, 2018 at the age of 79.

References

1939 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
State legislators of the United States
Businesspeople from Baltimore
Politicians from Baltimore
US Democratic Party politicians
Pharmacists
Hurricane Bud was a severe Atlantic tropical cyclone in June 2018. The storm struck Baja California Peninsula and Northwestern Mexico. Bud was an unusual Category 4 hurricane when it hit Baja California Peninsula.

At her peak, Bud had winds of .

Hurricanes in Mexico
2018 in Mexico
The Mighty B! is a Nickelodeon television programme made by Erik Wiese, Cynthia True, and Amy Poehler, who also voices the main character. The series used to be called Super Scout before changing its name. Its first episode premiered on April 26, 2008. The show is about around a little girl named Bessie Higgenbottom, who wants earn all of the Camp Scout "honey bee" badges. If she has all the badges, she will earn the "Mighty B" award. A second season aired on September 17, 2008. 20 episodes are supposed to air in season one, with another new season being aired in 2009 with another 20 episodes. A sneak peek of the show premiered on Sunday, November 25 along with Making Fiends and The Penguins of Madagascar. "So Happy Together" was available on an exclusive sneak-peek DVD included with the "SpongeBob's Atlantis SquarePantis" DVD before the show premiered. The first episode was also shown on The-N network.

Character list

Main characters 
The Higgenbottom Family
 Bessie Kajolica Higgenbottom (Amy Poehler) - 9 and ¾ year old, Bessie Higgenbottom is the bravest Honeybee scout. She is the main character. Her habits include nose-picking; at times she'll stand out on the street deciding which smily faced finger to pick her nose with.
 Happy Walter Higgenbottom (Dee Bradley Baker) - Happy is Bessie's dog.
 Benjamin "Ben" Higgenbottom (Andy Richter) - Bessie's 6-year old brother, Benjamin (usually called Ben, unless he’s in trouble) is a bit of a scaredy-cat, but hopes to be Bessie's sidekick when she becomes the Mighty Bee.
 Hilary Higgenbottom (Megan Cavanagh) - She is the single mother of Bessie and Benjamin Higgenbottom. She owns and operates a coffee shop called Hilary's Cafe.
 Finger - Bessie's left-hand index finger and imaginary friend.

Recurring characters 
 Penelope "Penny" Lefcowitz (Dannah Feinglass) - Penny is 9 and Bessie's best friend.
 Marion "Mary" Frances Voctoria Eva Gibbons (Sarah Thyre) - She is the Honeybee troop leader and Portia's mom.
 Portia Gibbons (Grey DeLisle) - Portia is extremely conceited, and she believes she should be waited on and treated like a celebrity.
 Gwen (Jessica DiCicco) - Gwen is mainly seen at Portia's side, working as a lieutenant.
 Rocky Rhodes (Kenan Thompson) - He is a 13-year-old skateboarder who works as a waiter at Hilary's Café.

English-language television programs
2008 television series debuts
2011 television series endings
Pollux is an orange giant star. It is the brightest star in the Gemini constellation. It's diameter is over . Once a type A star, Pollux has used all the hydrogen in its core and expanded to become a giant.

References

Red giants
Grey DeLisle (born August 24, 1973) is an American voice actress, comedian, clown, jester, mime and singer-songwriter.

She is known for her voice roles as numerous characters of Wubbzy from  Wow Wow Wubbzy, Vicky from The Fairly OddParents, Samantha "Sam" Manson from Danny Phantom, Mandy from The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy, Nazz and May Kanker from Ed, Edd n  Eddy, Frankie Foster, Duchess, and Goo from Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends, Yumi Yoshimura from Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi, Azula from Avatar: The Last Airbender, Kimiko Tohomiko from Xiaolin Showdown, as well as Lola, Lana, and Lily Loud from The Loud House, and Prince Puppycorn from Unikitty!. 

She has been the voice of Daphne Blake in the Scooby-Doo cartoons and direct-to-videos and other appearances since 2000.

References

Other websites
 

1973 births
Living people
Actors from Monterey County, California
American movie actors
American singer-songwriters
American television actors
American video game actors
American voice actors
Singers from California
Writers from California