cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Schieren is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Diekirch.

As of 2019, 2,024 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Medernach () is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Diekirch.

On 1 January 2012, the commune was merged with Ermsdorf to form the new commune of Vallée de l'Ernz.

Former communes in Luxembourg
Heinerscheid () is a former commune in northern Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Clervaux.

On 1 January 2012, the commune was merged with Munshausen to form the commune of Clervaux.

Former communes in Luxembourg
Vallée de l'Ernz () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Diekirch. It was created on 1 January 2012 from the former communes of Ermsdorf and Medernach.

As of 2019, 2,641 people live here.

2012 establishments in Europe
Communes in Luxembourg
Boevange-sur-Attert (, ) is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Mersch.

On 1 January 2018, the commune was merged with Tuntange to form the new commune of Helperknapp.

Former communes in Luxembourg
Helperknapp is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Mersch. It was created on 1 January 2018 from the former communes of Boevange-sur-Attert and Tuntange.

As of 2019, 4,241 people live here.

Other websites 
 

2018 establishments in Europe
Communes in Luxembourg
Massader of Palestine is the arm of the Palestinian Investment Fund for Development of Natural Resources and Infrastructure Projects. The company plays an important role in developing large-scale strategic projects that aim to develop and use Palestinian natural resources (hydrocarbon resources and renewable resources) and provide various sources of national energy sources, in addition to developing the basic infrastructure for the electricity sector, all with the aim of establishing a firm foundation for an independent Palestinian state.

The company aims to develop the natural resources of Palestinian oil and gas, develop productive infrastructure for the electricity and water sectors, contribute to achieving economic independence in the energy and water sectors, reduce the level of dependence on imported supplies, contribute to enabling the development of heavy industries such as cement and steel.

The Middle East Solar Energy Industries Association Award
Massader has won the award for the best solar energy project, from Middle East Solar Industry Association, for the project of installing photovoltaic panels on the roofs of 500 schools and universities throughout Palestine, for a total of 35 megawatts of solar energy.

References

Palestine
Nyctimystes cryptochrysos  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea. It lives on Fergusson Island between 900 and 1500 meters above sea level.  Scientists think it might also live in the D'Entrecasteaux Islands.

The adult male frog is 4.8 to 5.1 cm long and the adult female frog is 6.1 to 6.5 cm long.  Most of its back is a mixture of light brown and dark brown in color.  This frog has up-and-down lines on its lower eyelids and gold coloring on its legs and middle.

The scientific name of this species chryptochrysos comes from the Greek kryptos for "hidden" and chrysos for "gold," meaning the gold color on the middle of this frog's body.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
The Freeze-Out is a 1921 American western movie directed by John  Ford and starring Harry Carey, Helen Ferguson, Joe Harris, Charles Le Moyne. It was distributed by Universal Pictures and is a lost movie.

Other websites

1921 movies
1920s western movies
American western movies
American silent movies
Movies directed by John Ford
Boško Marinko (11 August 1939 – 18 July 2020) was a Serbian wrestler. He competed in the 1968 Summer Olympics and 1972 Summer Olympics.

Marinko died on 18 July 2020, aged 81.

References

Other websites
 
 

1939 births
2020 deaths
Serbian sportspeople
Wrestlers
Olympians
Flor Isava Fonseca (20 May 1921 – 25 July 2020)  was a Venezuelan sportswoman, journalist and writer. She was the vice president of the Venezuelan Red Cross.

In 1981, Isava-Fonseca and Finnish Pirjo Häggman were the first women to be elected to the International Olympic Committee. She was the first woman to be on the executive board in 1990.

Fonseca died on 25 July 2020, aged 99.

References

1921 births
2020 deaths
Venezuelan writers
Journalists
The Order of Queen Maria Luisa  or "Royal Order of Noble Ladies of Queen Maria Luisa" was an Order created by King King Carlos IV of Spain by ryal decree in Aprile 21 1792, at the request of his dominating wife, Queen Maria Luisa, to reward noble women who distinguished themselves for their services and talents. As such, it was established as an honour reserved only for women. The "Grand Mistress" of the order was the wife and thus the queen consort of Spain. The "Grand Mistress" would decide which woman would become a member of the order. It is one of about four orders reserved for women. Others include the Order of Saint Elizabeth (Bavaria) as well as the Order of Saint Catherine (Russia) and the Order of the Starry Cross (Holy Roman Empire).

Order of Noble Ladies of Queen Maria Luisa
John Tucker Must Die is a 2006 American teen romantic comedy movie directed by Betty Thomas. The movie is about a trio of girls who plot to break the heart of manipulative basketball star John Tucker after they learn he has been secretly dating all three and pledging each is "the one". They recruit cute wallflower Kate in their scheme to publicly humiliate the main male lead. The movie made $68 million worldwide. It stars Jesse Metcalfe, Brittany Snow, Ashanti, Sophia Bush, Arielle Kebbel, Penn Badgley, Jenny McCarthy and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites 
 
 

2006 romance movies
2006 comedy movies
2000s romantic comedy movies
2000s teen comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
American teen comedy movies
20th Century Fox movies
Nyctimystes dux  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  Scientists have only seen it near Yuwong Village on the Huon Peninsula.  Different scientists disagree about whether this frog should be in the genus Litoria or Nyctimystes.

This frog has red eyes and pads, called nuptual pads, on its front feet.

Some scientists think that Nyctimystes dux is a separate species.  Other scientists think it is the same species as Litoria graminea.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Stirling City is a census-designated place (CDP) in Butte County, California.

References

Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Butte County, California
Raqqa Governorate ( ) is one of the fourteen governorates of Syria. Its capital is Raqqa.

Governorates of Syria
The Malaysian Industry Development Authority (MIDA) is the main government agency for improving the manufacturing and services sector in Malaysia and is listed under the Malaysia Industrial Development Authority Act. The authority assists companies that intend to invest in the industrial and services sector and facilitate the implementation of its projects. It includes the wide range of services that MIDA provides, in addition to providing information on investment opportunities, as well as facilitating companies looking for joint venture partners.

Tasks of the Authority
 Encouraging foreign and domestic investments in the manufacturing and services sectors
 Doing industrial development planning in Malaysia
 Recommend the policies and strategies for industrial promotion and development of the Minister of International Trade and Industry
 Evaluating applications for manufacturing licenses and expatriate jobs. Tax incentives for manufacturing, tourism, research and development activities, training and software development institutions; And exemption from duties on raw materials, components and machines
 Issuing a confirmation letter for the application of import tax and / or exemption from sales tax on machinery, equipment, spare parts and consumables.
 Assisting companies in implementing and operating their projects, and providing assistance through direct consultation, consultation and cooperation with the relevant authorities at the federal and state levels
 Facilitating information exchange and coordination between institutions working in or related to industrial development
 International agreements

References

Malaysia
Nyctimystes eucavatus  is a tree frog from eastern Papua New Guinea.  Scientists found it between 800 and 1200 meters above sea level in the eastern mountains.

This frog lays eggs that are about 2.2 mm long.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Temple City is a city in Los Angeles County, California. As of the 2010 census, 35,558 people lived in Temple City.

References

Cities in California
Settlements in Los Angeles County, California
1960 establishments in California
Sonja "Sonni" Hönscheid (born 27 May 1981) is a German professional surfer. She is a three time champion in stand up paddling (SUP), and a twelve times German champion in surfing. She won the 2019 International Canoe Federation (ICF) Stand Up Paddling championship.

She won the Molokai 2 Oahu Paddleboard World Championships, in 2014, 2015 and 2016. She won the 2019 Carolina Cup.

References

Other websites
official website

1981 births
German sportspeople
Surfers
Cahit Sıtkı Tarancı (4 October 1910 Diyarbakır – 12 October 1956 Vienna) was a Turkish poet, writer and interpreter. He was the one of the important poet on Turkish Poetry on Republic era.

References

1910 births
1956 deaths
Turkish poets
Turkish writers
Ali Sami Yen (20 May 1888 – 29 July 1951) was a Turkish football player, coach and manager. He was the founder and first president of Galatasaray S.K.

When he was a student at Galatasaray High School, he and his colleagues decided to start a football club. On October 1905, they started Galatasaray S.K. and he became founding member number 1.

References

1888 births
1951 deaths
Turkish footballers
Turkish football managers
People from Istanbul
Galatasaray S.K. (football) managers
New and Renewable Energy Authority (NREA) is the government institution which is responsible for the promotion and development of renewable energy projects which include solar and wind energy in Egypt. The main role of the authority is providing research and development for new and renewable energy projects. NREA is affiliated with many energy projects which includes Zafarana wind farm the first wind farm in Egypt and Africa, Jabal al-Zeit wind farm, Benban solar park and others.

Recently, The Authority worked in a project (The Migratory Soaring Birds (MSB)) to protect the migrating birds with the ministry of environment. In 2020 the project awarded the International Energy Prize for saving millions of birds from death by colliding with wind turbines in Jabal al-Zeit wind farm north of Hurghada.

References

Egypt
Renewable energy
Dumat Al-Jandal Wind Farm is the first wind farm in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, located in Dumat Al-Jandal in the Al-Jouf region, northwest of Saudi Arabia, about 1046 km north of the capital Riyadh. The cost of the Dumat Al-Jandal wind power plant is $ 500 million, and after the construction works are completed, the station will be able to generate sustainable energy sufficient for about 70,000 housing units. The "Dumat Al-Jandal" project was chosen as the first wind energy project in Saudi Arabia, after studies showed a strong mixture of wind capabilities at the project site, so that the expected average production for the wind station is about 1.4 Terawatts.

The project was granted based on the standard cost of electricity, which equals 2.3 cents per kilowatt hour, which was a new record for a project of this kind in Europe, the Middle East and Africa. Dumat Al-Jandal wind farm will provide electric power according to a 20-year energy purchase agreement with the Saudi Energy Purchase Company, a subsidiary of the Saudi Electricity Company, the agency responsible for generating and distributing energy in Saudi Arabia.

The Deal of the Year award for the renewable energy sector in the Middle East and Africa 2019
Dumat Al-Jandal wind farm project won the Best Renewable Project by Project Finance International (PFI) in the Middle East and Africa for the year 2019. After the project achievement of a new record of recording the lowest standard electricity generation rate of $ 0.0199 per kWh.

The beginning of the project
Work began on the farm in the middle of the calendar year 2019, and it is expected that the project will start generating energy in the last quarter of 2020, and work on the project will end in 2022.

References

Wind farms
Arizona is a 1931 American romantic drama movie directed by George B. Seitz and is the third version of the 1899 play of the same name by Augustus Thomas. It stars John Wayne, Laura Le Plante, June Clyde, Forrest Stanley, Nina Quartero, Susan Fleming and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

Other websites

1931 movies
1930s romance movies
1930s drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies based on plays
Movies directed by George B. Seitz
Columbia Pictures movies
Al-Akhawayn Islands which means The two brothers island (Arabic: جزيرة الأخوين) sometimes called " The older brother and the younger brother islands" are one of the Red Sea islands. “Al-Akhawain” are located between Safaga and Al-Qusair, and it is one of the best coral and shark gatherings, and one of the best diving areas.

That islands were mentioned by the French marine scientist "Jacques Cousteau" in his book The Silent World, due to the nature of island which a unique scene of coral reefs and crystal clear waters, in addition to the wreckage of two sunken ships, Numidia and Aida, which made these two islands an attractive place for fans of underwater photography.

The waters around the island Characterized by the presence of whale shark (locally called "Bahloul") which is human friendly and facilitating taking photos with the divers.

The Red Sea Reserves Sector has issued guidelines to deal with the whale shark, including warnings against trying to touch, ride or chase the whale shark, as well as trying to change its movement path to allow the whale shark to move and act naturally, maintain a distance of at least 3 meters in-front of it , 4 meters behind it. the Red Sea Reserves prohibited also the use of a flash photography that annoys the shark.

References 

Seas of the Indian Ocean
The Zkara ( or الزكرة, in Berber : ⵡⵜⵎⵏ Utamen, in English : The Masculines) are an Arab-speaking Zenati Berber tribe established in the northeast region of Morocco, in the eastern region, 25 km southwest of Oujda, in the Mestferki commune, not far from the closed border between Morocco and Algeria.

This name is not exclusive to them.

References 

Arab people
Aubrey David Nicholas Jasper de Grey (born 20 April 1963) is an English author. He is the Chief Science Officer of the SENS Research Foundation and VP of New Technology Discovery at AgeX Therapeutics, Inc.

Early life
De Grey was born and brought up in London, England.

Views

Aging 
De Grey thinks that it will be possible to stop aging. He thinks that the first human who will live more than 1,000 years was born.

Cryonics 
De Grey is a cryonicist. He signed up with Alcor.

Related pages

Terms coined by Aubrey de Grey 
 
 Pro-aging trance

References

Bibliography 

 The Mitochondrial Free Radical Theory of Aging (1999, Cambridge University Press)
 Strategies for Engineered Negligible Senescence: Why Genuine Control Of Aging May Be Foreseeable (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2004)
 Ending Aging: The Rejuvenation Breakthroughs That Could Reverse Human Aging in Our Lifetime (with Michael Rae) (St. Martin's Press, 2008)

Other websites 

 Aubrey de Grey at TED
 'We will be able to live to 1,000' Interview with BBC website, outlining views
 
 Aubrey de Grey: "Aging is emphatically not an inescapable destiny" Tendencias21, Mars 2013

Gerontology
Pseudoscience
Writers from London
Nutrition
People educated at Harrow School
1963 births
Living people
Guy Lutgen (19 April 1936 – 26 July 2020) was a Belgian politician. He was a member of Christian Social Party. He was the Minister of Agriculture from 1988 to 1999. He was a Senator  between 1977 to 1995. Lutgen was Mayor of Bastogne (1976–2000).

Lutgen died on 26 July 2020, aged 84.

References

1936 births
2020 deaths
Belgian mayors
Parti social-chrétien politicians
People from Luxembourg (Belgium)
Walloon politicians
Summerfest is an annual music festival held in downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It was first held in 1968. Summerfest is located at Henry Maier Festival Park. Summerfest has about 800,000 people come each year. It calls itself "The World's Largest Music Festival". The title was verified by the Guinness World Records in 1999.

References

Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Linda Janell Carson ( Smith, May 3, 1947 – July 25, 2020) was an American sprinter. She competed in the women's 400 metres at the 1964 Summer Olympics. She was born in Killeen, Texas.

Smith died of cancer on July 25, 2020 at the age of 73.

References

Other websites
 
 
 

1947 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from cancer
American Olympians
American track and field athletes
Sportspeople from Texas
Noel Charles Jenke (December 17, 1946 – July 23, 2020) was an American football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL). He played for three different teams during the 1971 through 1974 seasons. The teams were the Minnesota Vikings, Atlanta Falcons and the Green Bay Packers. Before playing professional football, Jenke was a minor league baseball player in the Boston Red Sox organization. 

Jenke was born in Owatonna, Minnesota. He died on July 23, 2020 from surgery-related problems in Minneapolis at the age of 73.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
Minnesota Vikings players
Atlanta Falcons players
Green Bay Packers players
American football linebackers
Sportspeople from Minneapolis, Minnesota
Nagindas Sanghavi (10 March 1920 ― 12 July 2020) was an Indian political professor, author and columnist. His works were written in English, Hindi and Gujarati. He received Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian honour in 2019.

Sanghavi started his teaching career at Bhavan's College, Andheri in 1951. He later moved to Ruparel College, Mahim and Mithibai College, Vile Parle teaching political science. He retired in 1980.

Sanghavi died on 12 July 2020 at the age of 100.

References

1920 births
2020 deaths
Centenarians
Indian writers
Indian educators
Columnists
Political writers
Courbevoie is a commune that is found in the Hauts-de-Seine department in France. In 2017, 81,719 people lived there.

Communes in Hauts-de-Seine
Saint-Cloud is a commune in the Hauts-de-Seine department in France. In 2017, 29,973 people lived there.

Communes in Hauts-de-Seine
Cities in France
Bettembourg ( ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 11,197 people live here.

References

Other website
 Official website

Communes in Luxembourg
There are different ideas of freedom. In terms of poltics, there are large movements:
 Liberalism thinks that the freedom of each person is important. Things such as human rights, or a number of freedoms guaranteed by a constitution are achievements of liberal thinkers.
 Anarchism is against all forms of government. Anarchists think there should be no government.
 Conservatism thinks that the current institutions and organisation are a result of culture. It thinks that the concepts that are there are not bad, and that new structures and ideas should build on them.
 Socialism and Communism think that the working class has been exploited. According to Karl Marx perosnal liberty has been exchanged for the exchange of goods and services.
 Nationalism tries to put the own people first. One's own people should have the right to not be oppressed.
 In Totalitarianism, there's one leader (or a very small group of people) who determines what is good for the people.

Community
Human rights
Law
Liberalism
Political philosophy
Rights
Society
Frisange (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 4,682 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Kayl () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 9,315 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Leudelange (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 2,668 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Mondercange (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 6,959 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Pétange ( ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 19,154 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Reckange-sur-Mess (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 2,511 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Roeser () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 6,459 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Sanem (, , ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 17,277 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Schifflange (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Esch-sur-Alzette.

As of 2019, 11,180 people live here.

Communes in Luxembourg
Colmar-Berg (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Mersch.

As of 2019, 2,187 people live here.

Other websites 
 

Communes in Luxembourg
The Kaironk big-eyed tree frog (Nyctimystes foricula)  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.

The adult male frog is 4.0 cm long and the adult female is 5.0 cm long.  This frog is bright green and sometimes has white spots.  It has a white or yellow belly.  The veins in its eyes are gold in color.  It lives in forests near small streams where the water flows quickly. Scientists found it between 1000 and 2000 meters above sea level.

In the local Kaironk language, this frog is called gojmay.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Fischbach () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Mersch.

As of 2019, 1,239 people live here.

Other websites 
 

Communes in Luxembourg
Heffingen () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Mersch.

As of 2019, 1,468 people live here.

Other websites 
 

Communes in Luxembourg
Larochette (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Mersch.

As of 2019, 2,152 people live here.

Other websites 
 

Communes in Luxembourg
Lintgen () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Mersch.

As of 2019, 3,108 people live here.

Other websites 
 

Communes in Luxembourg
Lorentzweiler () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Mersch.

As of 2019, 4,083 people live here.

Other websites 
 

Communes in Luxembourg
Nommern () is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Mersch.

As of 2019, 1,421 people live here.

Other websites 
 

Communes in Luxembourg
Tuntange (, ) is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Mersch.

On 1 January 2018, the commune was merged with Boevange-sur-Attert to form the new commune of Helperknapp.

Former communes in Luxembourg
Munshausen () is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Clervaux.

On 1 January 2012, the commune was merged with Heinerscheid to form the commune of Clervaux.

Former communes in Luxembourg
The Northern New Guinea tree frog (Nytimystes gramineus) is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.

This is a canopy-dwelling frog, meaning it lives high in the branches of the trees where the leaves grow.  For a while, scientists thought Litoria dux was a different species, but some scientists now think Litoria dux is part of Litoria graminea.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Sceaux is a commune that is found in the Hauts-de-Seine department in France. In 2017, 19,344 people lived there.

Communes in Hauts-de-Seine
"Bart on the Road" is the 20th episode of the 7th season of The Simpsons. It was first shown on television on March 31, 1996. In the episode, Bart gets a fake driver's license and takes his friends to Knoxville, Tennessee. However, Bart's car gets destroyed and Homer must use a courier to get Bart and his friends back to Springfield. 

The episode makes references to the movie Naked Lunch, singer Andy Williams, and the Look magazine.

Story 

Principal Skinner closes the Springfield Elementary School and tells his students to go to work with your parents. Bart wants to stay at home with Marge, but he is told that housecleaning is not a real job. Instead, Bart goes to Patty and Selma's job at the DMV (department of motor vehicles). Lisa goes to Homer's job at the Springfield Nuclear Power Plant. Bart makes a fake driver's license at the DMV and rents a car with Nelson, Milhouse, and Martin.

Bart and his friends tell their parents that they are going to Canada for a grammar competition. They instead use the rented car for a road trip to the 1982 World's Fair at Knoxville, Tennessee. However, the world fair happened 14 years ago and only a wig shop is still there. They all buy wigs and Martin uses the last money they have on a doll of Al Gore. Nelson knocks down the Sunsphere, which destroys their car. They are left being stuck in Knoxville.

Lisa uses her time during spring break at the power plant. Bart places a collect call on Lisa to help him and his friends return home without having Homer and Marge know. Bart becomes a courier but does not get enough money to go home. Principal Skinner sees Bart in Hong Kong while being a courier. Lisa makes Homer promise that he will not get angry about Bart, so she tells Homer where Bart is. Homer orders a new console for the power plant from Oak Ridge so Bart can get home. He gets it shipped near Knoxville, where Bart is still a courier. Nelson, Milhouse, and Martin hide in a crate.

Marge does not know about any of this and gets confused when she gets phone calls on what Bart has done.

Reception 

John Thorpe of Central Michigan Life called it the 8th best episode of The Simpsons. Jennifer Malkowski of DVD Verdict gave the episode a grade of B+ and thought that the best part of the episode was Patty and Selma telling Bart about their job, saying "Somedays we don't let the line move at all. We call those weekdays." Robert Canning of IGN calls the episode "outstanding" and says that "it's the way everything comes together that really makes it memorable." Colin Jacobson of DVD Movie Guide said that he loved the children at their parents' jobs and said "when they head out of town, the fun continues."

References

Other websites 

The Simpsons (season 7) episodes
1996 television episodes
Katyń is a 2007 Polish movie about the 1940 Katyn massacre of nearly 22 000 Polish soldiers and intelligentsia and assassination of Joseph Stalin, exactly 13 years later to the minute on march 5 1953 at 21:50, for ordering the executions. It was directed by Andrzej Wajda.

2007 drama movies
Polish movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by Andrzej Wajda
Magda Kósáné Kovács (November 4, 1940 – July 27, 2020) was a Hungarian politician. He was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Hungarian Socialist Party, part of the Party of European Socialists from 2004 to 2009. She joined Democratic Coalition in 2011.

Kósáné Kovács died in Budapest on July 27, 2020 at the age of 79.

References

1940 births
2020 deaths
Former MEPs
Politicians from Budapest
MEPs for Hungary
William Hill (11 June 1945 – 27 July 2020) was a Hong Kong sprinter. He competed in the men's 200 and 400 metres at the 1964 Summer Olympics.

Hill died on 27 July 2020, aged 75.

References

Other websites
 
 

1945 births
2020 deaths
Male athletes
Olympians
Sprinters
Christopher Needs, MBE (12 March 1954 – 26 July 2020) Needs was a Welsh radio broadcaster. Needs was best known as a regular evening and daytime presenter on BBC Radio Wales. He was born in Cwmafan, Neath Port Talbot.

Chris died on 26 July 2020 from heart disease, aged 66.

References

1950s births
2020 deaths
BBC people
Welsh entertainers
Radio personalities
Deaths from cardiovascular disease
Alain Cacheux (November 15, 1947 – July 26, 2020) was a French politician. He was a member of the National Assembly of France from 1997 to 2002 and again from 2007 to 2012.  He represented the Nord department. He was a member of the Socialiste, radical, citoyen et divers gauche.

Cacheux died of a heart attack on July 26, 2020 at the age of 72.

References

1947 births
2020 deaths
French politicians
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Rafael Barraza Sánchez (24 October 1928 – 26 July 2020) was a Mexican Roman Catholic bishop. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1951. He was titular bishop of Drivastum and as auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Durango, Mexico, from 1979 to 1981. He then was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Mazatlán, Mexico, from 1981 to 2005.

Barraza Sánchez died on 26 July 2020, aged 91.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Roman Catholic bishops
Mexican people
(8 February 1944 – 21 July 2020) was a Japanese fashion designer. He was well known during the 1970s and 1980s.

In 1971, he opened his own company, Yamamoto Kansai Company, Ltd., Tokyo. His first collection debuted the same year in London and the United States at Hess's Department Store in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

Kansai became well known for creating stage costumes for David Bowie, mainly during his Ziggy Stardust Tour.

Yamamoto died on 21 July 2020 from acute myeloid leukemia at the age of 76.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from acute myeloid leukemia
Japanese businesspeople
Fashion designers
People from Yokohama
Wilton Brad Watson (July 24, 1955July 8, 2020) was an American author and academic. He was a professor at the University of Wyoming until his death. Watson published four books, two novels and two collections of short stories. He was born in Meridian, Mississippi. Watson's 2002 novel The Heaven of Mercury was a finalist for the National Book Award. In 2013, Watson received the Award in Letters from The American Academy of Arts and Letters.

Watson died on July 8, 2020, at his home in Laramie, Wyoming from heart failure, aged 64.

References

Writers from Mississippi
American novelists
Writers from Wyoming
1955 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Educators from Wyoming
Educators from Mississippi
To Each His Own is a 1946 American drama romance movie directed by Mitchell Leisen and starring Olivia de Havilland. The screenplay was written by Charles Brackett and Jacques Théry. The movie is about a young woman who gives birth to a child out of wedlock and has to give him up.

De Havilland won the Academy Award for Best Actress. Brackett was nominated for Best Writing, Original Story. The title song became a hit.

References

1946 drama movies
1940s romance movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies directed by Mitchell Leisen
ITZY (있지) is a South Korean girl group.

Music career

2019: IT'z Different and IT'z ICY 
On February, ITZY released their debut single album, IT'z Different, and the music video for its lead single DALLA DALLA.   

On July, ITZY released an EP, IT'z ICY, along with the music video for its lead single ICY.

2020: It'z ME and Not Shy

On March, ITZY released their EP, IT'z ME, and the music video for its lead single WANNABE.  

On August, ITZY released their EP, Not Shy, as well as the music video for the lead single Not Shy.

Awards 
ITZY received their first music show win on M Countdown and have achieved several Best New Female Artist awards, including the 2019 Melon Music Awards and the 2019 Mnet Asian Music Awards.

Discography
Confirm or Deny is a 1941 American World War II drama movie directed by Archie Mayo and Fritz Lang (uncredited). It stars Don Ameche, Joan Bennett, Roddy McDowall, Raymond Walburn, John Loder, Arthur Shields, Queenie Leonard and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites

1941 movies
1940s war movies
1940s drama movies
American drama movies
World War II movies
Movies directed by Fritz Lang
Movies directed by Archie Mayo
Jacob Elordi (born 26 June 1997) is an Australian actor. He played the role of Noah Flynn in The Kissing Booth movie series. In 2019, Elordi began playing Nate Jacobs in the HBO television series Euphoria.

References

1997 births
Living people
Australian movie actors
Australian television actors
Australian voice actors
Actors from Brisbane
Maisie Richardson-Sellers is a British actress. She is known for her recurring role as Eva Sinclair on The CW series The Originals. 

She also starred as King Saul of Israel's daughter Michal in the ABC Biblical series Of Kings and Prophets and as Amaya Jiwe / Vixen and Charlie on The CW superhero series Legends of Tomorrow.

References

Living people
English movie actors
English television actors
English voice actors
English stage actors
Year of birth missing (living people)
Prakash Yashwant Ambedkar (born 10 May 1954), also known as Adv. Balasaheb Ambedkar, is an Indian politician, lawyer and social activist. He became Member of Parliament of India (MP) three times, two times in Lok Sabha and one time in Rajya Sabha. He is the grandson of Babasaheb Ambedkar, the father of the Indian constitution. He is the founder and the president of political party called the Vanchit Bahujan Aghadi.

References

Indian politicians
Ambedkarites 
Indian lawyers
Angelika Tampier known under the name Angela Spook (14 March 1954 – 20 July 2020) was a German witch and street performer. She became known as "Hexe von der Kö" (translated: "Witch of the Kö") for her public appearance on Düsseldorf's Königsallee for 25 years in a witch costume.

Spook died on 20 July 2020 from an illness, aged 66.

References

1954 births
2020 deaths
German entertainers
People from Düsseldorf
Israfil Alam (13 March 1966 – 27 July 2020) was a Bangladesh Awami League politician. He was a member of the Jatiya Sangsad from 2009 until his death. He was born in Naogaon, Pakistan.

Alam died on 27 July 2020 at a hospital in Dhaka from COVID-19, aged 54.

References

1966 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh
Bangladeshi politicians
Bangladeshi Muslims
Muhammad Asad Malik (October 30, 1941 – July 27, 2020) was a Pakistani field hockey player. He won a silver medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics, a gold medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, and a silver medal at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.

Malik was killed in a car crash on July 27, 2020, at the age of 78.

References

Other websites
 
 
 

1941 births
2020 deaths
Field hockey players
Pakistani people
Olympic gold medalists
Olympic silver medalists
Road accident deaths
Frank "Frankie" A. Howard (December 1, 1938 – July 27, 2020) was an American law enforcement officer and politician. He was a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 2008 to 2020. Howard was born in Hornbeck, Louisiana. He was a member of the Republican Party. From 1976 to 2000, he was the sheriff of Vernon Parish, Louisiana.

Howard died from problems caused by COVID-19 on July 27, 2020 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana at the age of 81.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
State legislators of the United States
American police officers
Politicians from Louisiana
US Republican Party politicians
Hornbeck is a small town in Vernon Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 480 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Fort Polk South Micropolitan Statistical Area.

References

Towns in Louisiana
Gianrico Tedeschi (20 April 1920 – 27 July 2020) was an Italian actor. He was born in Milan, Italy. His career lasted between 1943 to 2013. He appeared in over 100 movies and television shows. His best known roles were in Susanna Whipped Cream, Il merlo maschio and in Dr. Jekyll Likes Them Hot.

In April 2020, Tedeschi celebrated his 100th birthday. He died three months later on 27 July 2020 at his home in Pettenasco, Italy from congestive heart failure.

References

Other websites

1920 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from congestive heart failure
Italian centenarians
Italian movie actors
Italian television actors
Italian voice actors
Italian stage actors
Actors from Milan
Emily Howell Warner (October 30, 1939 – July 3, 2020) was an American airline pilot. She the first woman captain of a scheduled US airline. She was born in Denver, Colorado.

In 1973, Warner was the first woman pilot to be hired by a scheduled US airline since Helen Richey was hired as a co-pilot in 1934. In 1976 Warner was the first woman to become a US airline captain.

Biography 
She was honored into the National Aviation Hall of Fame and National Women’s Hall of Fame. Her pilot’s uniform is on display at the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum.

Warner was a flight school manager in Denver, Colorado. She flew more than 21,000 flight hours and performed more than 3,000 check rides and evaluations over her career. 

Warner died in 2020 from problems caused by a fall and Alzheimer's disease in Littleton, Colorado at the age of 80.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
American aviators
Educators from Denver, Colorado
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
The Factory was Andy Warhol's New York City studio, which had three different locations between 1962 and 1984. 

The original Factory was on the fifth floor at 231 East 47th Street, in Midtown Manhattan. The rent was one hundred dollars per year. Warhol left in 1967 when the building was scheduled to be torn down to make way for an apartment building. 

He then relocated his studio to the sixth floor of the Decker Building at 33 Union Square West near the corner of East 16th Street, where he was shot in 1968 by Valerie Solanas. 

The Factory was revamped and remained there until 1973. It moved to 860 Broadway at the north end of Union Square. Although this space was much larger, not much filmmaking took place there. 

In 1984 Warhol moved his remaining business, no longer including filming, to 22 East 33rd Street, a conventional office building. 

Many Warhol movies, including those made at the Factory, were first (or later) shown at the New Andy Warhol Garrick Theatre or 55th Street Playhouse.

References

Buildings and structures in New York City
Andy Warhol
Highlands Ranch is a census-designated place (CDP) in Douglas County, Colorado, United States. The population was 96,713 at the 2010 census. It is located  south of Denver.

References

Census-designated places in Colorado
Citrus is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the rue family, Rutaceae. Plants in the genus produce citrus fruits. The genus Citrus is native to South Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia, Melanesia, and Australia. For thousands of years, people in these areas grew citrus plants. Citrus reached Micronesia and Polynesia with the Austronesian expansion around 3000-1500 BCE. It reached the Middle East and Mediterranean around 1200 BCE, and then Europe.

Citrus fruits include oranges, lemons, grapefruits, limes, citrons, pomelos, and kumquats. See List of citrus fruits.

References

Citrus
Cumae was a Greek settlement in Italy. It was settled in 740 BC, and is the first Greek colony on the Italian mainland. The same group had founded Pithekoussai, on the island of Ischia, in 770 BC. Later they founded other cities, namely Dikaiarcheia (modern-day Pozzuoli, and Neapolis (Naples).

References 

Archaeological sites in Europe
Buildings and structures in Italy
Campania
Sool (, ) is an administrative region in the east part of Somaliland. Sool is mostly settled by the reer darawiish tribe. It lies between Nugal to the east, and Togdheer in the west.

References 

Regions
Somalia
The Chamorro language (chuh-MORE-row) (Finuʼ Chamoru in Chamorro) is a language spoken in Guam and the Mariana Islands. It has a lot of loanwords from the Spanish language. It is spoken by about 58,000 people.  

The Chamorro language has its own Wikipedia. The first edit was made there in 2004.

History 
In 1922, the US government banned the Chamorro language. Now, most Chamorro in Guam speak English. However, some people are teaching Chamorro classes so that others can learn the language.

Letters 
Chamorro uses the ABCs like English and Spanish. The Spanish brought them this alphabet.

Vowels 
Chamorro has 6 vowels.

Consonants 
Chamorro has 19 consonants.

References

Languages of the United States
Guam
Northern Mariana Islands
Austronesian languages
Darod is the largest Somali tribe. Most of them live in Jubaland, in Puntland, Ogadenia and the Khatumo State.

References 

Ethnic groups in Africa
Somalia
Litoria hunti is a tree frog from northern Papua New Guinea.  The New Guineans call it "Wowo." Scientists have only seen it in Utai, which is in Sanduan Province, but they think it lives in many other places on the island of New Guinea.

The adult male frog has pads on its feet called nuptual pads.  The adult male frog is 5.8 to 6.0 cm in length.  It is bright green on the back and sometimes has a white stripe from its jaw to its ear.  The climbing discs on its feet are white.  It has vomerine teeth in its upper jaw.

Scientists could hear this frog calling from the trees 5 to 8 meters above the ground, so they think it lays eggs in pools on the forest floor.  But they did not see the frogs doing this.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Alger County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 9,601 people live here. The county seat is Munising.

1880s establishments in Michigan
1885 establishments in the United States
Michigan counties
Antrim County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 23,580 people live here. The county seat is Bellaire.

1860s establishments in Michigan
1863 establishments in the United States
Michigan counties
Arenac County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 17,269 people lived there. The county seat is Standish.

Other websites 
 Official website

1880s establishments in Michigan
1883 establishments in the United States
Michigan counties
Baraga County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 8,860 people live here. The county seat is L'Anse.

References 

1875 establishments in Michigan
Michigan counties
Bay County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 107,771 people live here. The county seat is Bay City.

1850s establishments in Michigan
1857 establishments in the United States
Michigan counties
Benzie County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 17,525 people live here. The county seat is Beulah.

1860s establishments in Michigan
1869 establishments in the United States
Michigan counties
Branch County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 45,248 people live here. The county seat is Coldwater.

1830s establishments in Michigan Territory
1833 establishments in the United States
Michigan counties
Welcome to Sky Valley, also known as just Sky Valley, is the third studio album by American rock band Kyuss. It was released on 28 June 1994 on Elektra and Chameleon Records.

Background and composition
Welcome to Sky Valley was recorded in early 1993 and was first meant to be released in January 1994. Because their last album did fairly well, they moved to the main record label Chameleon from the smaller label "Dali". In November 1993, Chameleon suddenly shut down. Elektra then quickly signed the banned and planned to release Welcome to Sky Valley in March 1994. The release was then slowed down even more and the album wasn't released until June 1994.

The album has been called stoner rock, stoner metal, and desert rock. The album was the first Kyuss album to have bassist Scott Reeder playing on it. He replaced Nick Oliveri in 1992. It was also the last with Brant Bjork playing on it.

Packaging
Welcome to Sky Valley is named after the place in California of the same name. The album cover shows a welcome sign in Sky Valley next to a road that says the album's name, "Welcome to Sky Valley". The photograph was taken at dusk and the road is dark with a purple sky behind.

Track listing

Personnel
Credits taken from the album's liner notes.

Kyuss
John Garcia – lead vocals, producer
Josh Homme – guitar, backing vocals, producer
Scott Reeder – bass, acoustic bass in "Space Cadet", backing vocals, producer
Brant Bjork – drums, producer

Additional performers
Peter Moffett – additional percussion on "Asteroid"
"Madman of Encino" – backing vocals
Mario Lalli – lead guitar on "N.O."

Production
Chris Goss – producer
Joe Barresi – recording engineer, mixing engineer
Jeff Sheehan – assistant engineer
Wade Norton – assistant engineer
Alexe Campbell – assistant engineer
Brian Jenkins – additional engineering
Eddy Schreyer – mastering engineer

Artwork
Alex Solca – photography
Skiles – art director

References

1994 albums
Rock albums
Tadhg is an Irish masculine given name meaning "poet" or "philosopher". 

Tadhg was a very popular name when the Goidelic languages predominated. It was also the name of many Gaelic Irish kings from the 10th to the 16th centuries.

Pronunciation 
Pronounced /taɪɡ/ (similarly to the first syllable of tiger).

Popularity 
Tadhg was the 40th most common name for baby boys in Ireland in 2010, according to the Central Statistics Office in Ireland.
Given names
"Extreme Spots" is the first part of the 9th season of SpongeBob SquarePants. It was first shown on television on July 21, 2012. In the episode, SpongeBob and Patrick try to join an extreme sports team. The episode guest stars Johnny Knoxville as Johnny Krill. 

The episode was a part of a television marathon called "The Super Spongy Square Games". The marathon was watched by 3.7 million people. This made the marathon the most watched kids program for the week it was shown. The episode was released on a DVD named Extreme Kah-Rah-Tay on January 15, 2013.

Story 

SpongeBob and Patrick are playing in sand and see an extreme sports team named The Drasticles (short for The Drastic Radicals). The members of The Drasticles are two fish named Grand Maul Granny and Not Dead Ted and a krill named Johnny Krill. A British fish tells SpongeBob and Patrick that they are part of an extreme sports team. Patrick thinks that the fish said "extreme spots" because of the fish's lisp, so he stings himself with a jellyfish to get "extreme spots". Johnny Krill tells SpongeBob to get on a motorbike to see if SpongeBob can play extreme sports. Patrick sandboards down a mountain with Grand Maul Granny. Both SpongeBob and Patrick are not able to keep up with the sports and are told that the sports are too extreme for them. 

SpongeBob and Patrick try jump roping. The Drasticals show "extreme" jump rope by having Not Dead Ted being put on fire and having him jump to an airplane. SpongeBob tries blowing a bubble next. The Drasticals make Johnny Krill ride a motorcycle inside a bubble, which hits a building. SpongeBob tries to do boxing with a pillow and loses. Johnny puts the pillow in a washing machine and gets attacked by a mattress. Patrick shows himself dumpster diving. Grand Maul Granny shows "extreme" dumpster diving by having herself compacted with the waste. SpongeBob and Patrick tell The Drasticals that they like to catch jellyfish. The Drasticals try catching jellyfish and get injured and covered in spots. The British fish comes back and says that extreme spots come from extreme sports.

Reception 

Paul Mavis of DVD Talk said that the episode "gets big laughs from some very funny bits" but called the "stereotypical" British fish "a scream." Joe Corey of Inside Pulse calls the episode "equally dangerous" as the rest of the episodes in the Extreme Kah-Rah-Tay DVD.

References

Other websites 

SpongeBob SquarePants episodes
2012 television episodes
Perrance Shiri (born Bigboy Samson Chikerema on 11 January 1955  – 29 July 2020) Zimbabwean air officer and government official. He was Minister of Lands, Agriculture and Rural Resettlement  in the Cabinet of Zimbabwe from 1 December 2017 until his death in 2020. He was the commander of the Air Force of Zimbabwe and member of the Joint Operations Command.

Shiri was a cousin of former President Robert Mugabe. He called himself "Black Jesus".

Shiri died on 28 July 2020 from COVID-19 while hospitalized in Harare, aged 65.

References

1955 births
2020 deaths
Zimbabwe politicians
Military people
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Zimbabwe