cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Kirchberg can mean:

Austria 
 Kirchberg am Wagram, a market town in Lower Austria
 Kirchberg am Walde, a market town in Lower Austria
 Kirchberg am Wechsel, a market town in Lower Austria
 Kirchberg an der Pielach, a market town in Lower Austria
 Kirchberg an der Raab, a municipality in Styria
 Kirchberg in Tirol, a municipality in Tyrol
 Kirchberg bei Mattighofen, a municipality in Upper Austria
 Kirchberg ob der Donau, a municipality in Upper Austria
 Kirchberg-Thening, a municipality in Upper Austria

France 
 Kirchberg, Haut-Rhin, a commune in Haut-Rhin

Germany 
 Kirchberg an der Iller, a municipality in Biberach,  Baden-Württemberg
 Kirchberg an der Murr, a municipality in Rems-Murr, Baden-Württemberg
 Kirchberg an der Jagst, a town in Schwäbisch Hall, Baden-Württemberg
 Kirchberg, Upper Bavaria, a municipality in the Erding, Bavaria
 Kirchberg im Wald, a municipality in Regen, Bavaria
 Kirchberg (Bensheim), a mountain in Bergstraße, Hesse
 Kirchberg, Rhein-Hunsrück, a town in Rhein-Hunsrück, Rhineland-Palatinate
 Kirchberg, Saxony, a town in Zwickau, Saxony

Switzerland 
 Kirchberg, Bern, a municipality in Emmental, Bern
 Kirchberg, St. Gallen, a municipality in Toggenburg, St. Gallen

United States 
 Kirchberg (Pennsylvania), a mountain

Other 
 Kilchberg
Sauk Village is a village in Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Burnham is a village in Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Monroe County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of the 2010 census, 137,974 people lived there. The county seat is Bloomington.

References 

1818 establishments in Indiana
Indiana counties
Playdate is an handheld video game console by Panic that will come out in 2020. It was first introduced on May 22, 2019 on the cover of Edge magazine. Panic worked with Teenage Engineering, a Swedish consumer electronics company, to design the Playdate.

The Playdate has a black-and-white 1-bit screen, 4 way directional pad, two game buttons, and a mechanical crank on the side.

Technical specifications 
The Playdate will allow games that are not part of a season to be sideloaded without needing to jailbreak it. Games are made using an SDK that comes with a simulator and debugger and works with C and Lua, which are programming languages. It is only available with the developer kit for Mac. However, in a response, Playdate said they are open to creating software for Windows, and compiling is already available, and the simulator is a work in progress.

The screen technology used is Sharp's Memory LCD, which has some features of e-paper displays. Each pixel can remember if it is black or white without having to be refreshed, resulting in faster refreshing and lower power usage, whilst also being "viewable in any light, from edge-of-vision darkness to brightest sunlight" and having a wide 170° viewing angle.

Games 
Games for the handheld will come out in 12-game "seasons". A new game will sent over Wi-Fi every week. Each game's contents will be kept secret until the week it comes out, and will be automatically downloaded. The first season of games are included in the price of the console. Video games are made by Panic, and notable indie game developers such as Keita Takahashi, Zach Gage, Bennett Foddy, Shaun Inman, and Chuck Jordan. Future game titles include Crankin's Time Travel Adventure, b360, Zipper, Executive Golf DX, Snak, and Sasquatchers.

Ideals 
In a developer survey, Panic said they would like to include games by underrepresented developers, and said season one contains games by women, and games by "queer/trans/enby" people.

Criticism 
In May 2019, Panic was told off after the details of an email they had sent to an indie video game event that was also named Playdate should change its name to avoid confusion. The next day, one of Panic's founders cancelled the request, saying "My intention was always to find a way for our Playdates to co-exist [...] but we remain fine with you using the name Playdate." On January 29, 2020, the team behind the event (now named "Playdate Pop Up") announced Panic was joining the event as a sponsor, and would help the event to be considered as non-profit.

References 

Video game consoles
"To SquarePants or Not to SquarePants" is the second part of the sixteenth episode of the sixth season of SpongeBob SquarePants. It was first shown on television on July 17, 2009 as a part of the television marathon called "The Ultimate SpongeBob SpongeBash Weekend." A DVD version of the episode was made on July 21, 2009 and has other season six episodes in it.

Plot 

A narrator tells about the time SpongeBob changes his pants by starting with SpongeBob puttting his pairs of pants in a dryer. Patrick calls him and makes noises with his tongue. When Patrick stops, SpongeBob checks the dryer and finds out his pants have shrunk. A mall worker tells him that square pants will not be shipped in months. SpongeBob then looks around the mall for a different type of pants. He ends up finding a pair of round pants and decides to buy them. SpongeBob later meets Patrick, who does not recognize him in his round pants. Sandy and Squidward pretend to not recognize him either. Patrick won't let SpongeBob in his house because he says the house belongs to SpongeBob SquarePants.

SpongeBob thinks no one will recognize him in his round pants, so he goes to the Krusty Krab to get hired again. Mr. Krabs does not pretend to not recognize SpongeBob and tells him to get to work. Squidward shows SpongeBob how to be a bad worker without telling him in hopes of getting him fired. Mr. Krabs catches Squidward and SpongeBob sleeping on the job and gets mad. SpongeBob tells Mr. Krabs that he can not be "SpongeBob SquarePants" because of his round pants. Mr. Krabs tells him to just take off his round pants, leaving him in his underwear. Sandy teases SpongeBob by calling him "SpongeBob UnderPants," making him scream and ending the episode.

Feedback 

Paul Mavis of DVD Talk gave a positive response and says that "There are laughs in 'To SquarePants or Not to SquarePants.'" Judge Gordon Sullivan of DVD Verdict gave the episode a score of 5 out of 10 and said that "[the episode] was one of the slighter entries [on the DVD] with the core joke being fairly well-handled with no one recognizing SpongeBob, but it went on just a little too long."

References 

SpongeBob SquarePants episodes
2009 television episodes
Blagoevgrad Province is a province (oblast) of southwestern Bulgaria. The administrative centre is Blagoevgrad.

The province has 14 municipalities with 12 towns. Significant towns include Bansko, Gotse Delchev, Melnik, Petrich, Razlog, Sandanski, and Simitli.

There are several mountains, or parts of mountains, in the province. These are Rila, Pirin, the Rhodopes, Slavyanka, Belasitsa, Vlahina, Maleshevo, Ograzhden and Stargach. There are two major rivers, Struma River and Mesta River.

Municipalities 

The Blagoevgrad province has 14 municipalities. The following table shows the names of each municipality, the main town (in bold) or village, and the population of each as of 2011.

Notable people from Blagoevgrad Province 

Paisiy Hilendarski (1722–1773)
Neofit Rilski (1793–1881)
Georgi Izmirliev (1851–1876)
Boris Sarafov (1872–1907)
Yane Sandanski (1872–1915)
Nikola Vaptsarov (1909–1942)
Georgi Pirinski (1948)
Rosen Plevneliev (1964)

References

Provinces of Bulgaria
The Creation of Qi ("Chi" or "Ki") is a process in which consciousness pulls energy from the planet & channels it through the human body. This process amplifies the intensity of the "human bio-magnetic field" surrounding an individual. Multiple studies showing evidence for a QI force have been conducted, some studies have shown that humans grasp the potential to increase their bio-magnetic field by 1,000 times the average strength. However, scientists are still unable to determine the origin of the large bio-magnetic field surrounding Qi Users, and thus, Qi must be considered a pseudoscience until it can be proven.

Pseudoscience
Spirituality
Maura Lynn Tierney (born February 3, 1965) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles as Lisa Miller on the sitcom NewsRadio (1995–1999), Abby Lockhart on the medical drama ER (1999–2009), and Helen Solloway on the mystery drama The Affair (2014–2019). She won a Golden Globe Award.

Tierney was born in Boston, Massachusetts. She had surgery to remove a tumor from her breast in 2009.

References

Golden Globe Award winning actors
1965 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Breast cancer survivors
Actors from Boston, Massachusetts
This is a list of presidents of the Republic of the Congo since the creation of the post of president in 1960, to the present day.

A total of six people have been President of the Republic of the Congo.

Key
Political parties

Other factions

Status

List

Notes

References

Other websites
World Statesmen (Congo-Brazzaville)
This is a list of prime ministers of the Republic of the Congo since the formation of the post of prime minister in 1963, to the present day.

A total of sixteen people have been the Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo (not counting one acting prime minister).

Key
Political parties

Other factions

Status

List

Other websites
World Statesmen (Congo-Brazzaville)
Rayo Vallecano de Madrid, S.A.D. (), often abbreviated to Rayo, is a Spanish football club which plays in Madrid, in the neighbourhood of Vallecas. Rayo was founded on 29 May 1924, and currently compete in Segunda División following relegation from La Liga. Home games are held at the 14,708-seater Campo de Fútbol de Vallecas stadium.

Rayo has competed in one European competition, the UEFA Cup in the 2000–01 season. The club made it to the quarter-finals before losing to fellow Spanish club Alavés 4–2 on aggregate.

Notes

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

1920s establishments in Spain
1924 establishments in Europe
Spanish football clubs
Madrid
Colleen Mae Ballinger (born November 21, 1986) is an American YouTuber, comedian, actress, singer and writer. She is best known for her Internet character Miranda Sings, posting videos of the character on YouTube, performing her one-woman comedy act on tours and creating a Netflix original television show based on the character titled Haters Back Off. She was born in Santa Barbara, California.

She guest-starred as Miranda Sings on Comedians in Cars Getting Coffee with Jerry Seinfeld (2014) and has appeared twice on The Tonight Show. Ballinger has released two best-selling books, written in Miranda's voice, Selp-Helf and My Diarrhe.

References

1986 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Internet celebrities
People from Santa Barbara, California
Actors from California
Singers from California
Comedians from California
Writers from California
Thomas Anthony "Tomie" dePaola ; September 15, 1934 – March 30, 2020) was an American writer and illustrator. He created more than 260 children's books such as Strega Nona. He won the Children's Literature Legacy Award in 2011. dePaola was born in Meriden, Connecticut. DePaola appeared in several episodes of Barney & Friends as himself. In 2017 he also appeared as himself in the Jim Henson Company series Telling Stories with Tomie dePaola. DePaola was openly gay.

DePaola died of problems caused by a fall on March 30, 2020 in Lebanon, New Hampshire at the age of 85.

References

1934 births
2020 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
American children's writers
American illustrators
American television personalities
LGBT writers
Gay men
Writers from New Hampshire
Writers from Connecticut
Naziha Jawdet Ashgah al-Dulaimi (1923, Baghdad – 9 October 2007, Herdecke). She was one of the pioneers of feminist movement in Iraq.  She was a co-founder and first president of the Iraqi Women League. She is the first woman minister in Iraq's modern history, and the first woman cabinet minister in the Arab world.

References

Iraq
Feminists
Lisa Emery (born January 29, 1952) is an American actress. Her stage credits include The Matchmaker, Dinner with Friends (1999), What the Butler Saw (2000), The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (2006), Talley & Son, Burn This (1987), Rumors, Present Laughter, The Women (2001), Marvin's Room (1991), Abigail's Party (2005) and Relatively Speaking (2011).

Emery has appeared in movies such as A Map of the World, Unfaithful, The Night Listener and Margot at the Wedding. On television, she has appeared in episodes of Ed, Law & Order, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, Third Watch, Fringe, Damages and Jessica Jones. Since 2017, she has starred as Darlene Snell in the Netflix drama series Ozark.

Emery was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She was married to actor Josh Pais from 1990 to 2003. The couple have a son.

References

Other websites
 

1956 births
Living people
Actors from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
Karla Avelar (born 1978), she is a Salvadoran activist for the rights of transgenders. She is also the executive director of Comcavis Trans.

Works
She also the founded an organisation of transgenders called COMCAVIS TRANS, in 2008. It was made as a support group of TRANS women.

Awards
In 2017, she was a listed as one of the finalist of the Martin Ennals Award for Human Rights Defenders.

References

1978 births
LGBT rights activists
Living people
Clementino Rodrigues (14 November 1921 – 30 March 2020) was an Brazilian samba composer and singer. He was born in Salvador, Brazil. Riachão had several of his songs performed by national singers, one of the best known was "Vá Morar com o Diabo" and "Cada Macaco no Seu Galho ". Known for his samba music, other hits include "Retrato da Bahia" and "Bochechuda e Papuda".

Riachão died in his sleep at his home on 30 March 2020 in Salvador of a possible heart attack, aged 98.

References

1921 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Brazilian singers
Composers
Josefa "Gigi" Francisco (1954 -  22 July 2015), she was an advocate for the cause of gender equality and rights of women in the Philippines.  She help made a lot of programs to lessen the imbalance of gender and also made researches on many aspects of women's equality and their rights. She worked closely with the United Nations on various projects.

References

Feminists
Filipino people
Nanfadima Magassouba is an activist of women's rights and a politician from Guinea. She was the head of the National Coalition of Guinea for the Rights and Citizenship of Women (CONAG-DCF), and a member of Guinea's National Assembly since 2013.

References 

Guinean politicians
Living people
Year of birth missing
Activists
Karina Pankievich is an activist of trans rights from Uruguay. She is the president of Asociación Trans del Uruguay.

References 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Human rights activists
Uruguayan people
Norman Lim Kwong (born Lim Kwong Yew; ; October 24, 1929 – September 3, 2016) was a Canadian football player, politician and businessman. He played in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Calgary Stampeders (1948–1950) and Edmonton Eskimos (1951–1960). He won the Grey Cup four times during his career (1948, 1954, 1955 and 1956). He served as the 16th Lieutenant Governor of Alberta from January 2005 to May 2010. He was also part owner of the Calgary Flames for a time.

Kwong was born in Calgary, Alberta. He was the son of Chinese immigrants from Taishan, Guangdong. He was the first Canadian professional gridiron football player of Chinese heritage. Kwong died in Calgary on September 3, 2016, at the age of 86.

References

Other websites

Canadian Football Hall of Fame profile

1929 births
2016 deaths
Canadian businesspeople
Politicians from Alberta
Sportspeople from Calgary
John Willie Drummond (September 29, 1919 – September 3, 2016) was an American politician. He was a Democrat. He served as a member of the South Carolina Senate from 1966 to 2008. He represented the state 10th district during his time in office. He was also a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from 1965 to 1966. He was born in Greenwood, South Carolina. 

Drummond died in Ninety Six, South Carolina, on September 3, 2016. He was 96.

References

Other websites

1919 births
2016 deaths
Politicians from South Carolina
US Democratic Party politicians
Salena Rocky Malone (died in May 2017), she was an Australian activist for human rights, and an active member of the LGBT community in Australia. She was one of the founders of IngiLez Leadership Support Group (ILSG), and the manager of Open Doors Youth Service.

She worked as an Aboriginals Liaison Officer and LGBTI Liaison Officer with the Queensland Police Service.Also, she was part of the PFLAG, Dykes on Bikes, the LGBTI Health Alliance.

Awards
She received an award for Best Community Service at Brisbane's Queen's Ball Awards for her accomplishments in Open Doors Youth Service, because of her work with at-risk LGBTI youth.

Death
Rocky died on a motorcycle accident in Rockhampton on May 22 2017.

References

Australian LGBT people
Mark Randall Meadows (born July 28, 1959) is an American politician. He was President Donald Trump's  White House chief of staff from March 31, 2020 to January 20, 2021.  Meadows was the U.S. representative for North Carolina's 11th congressional district from 2013 to 2020. He is a member of the Republican Party. He chaired the Freedom Caucus from 2017 to 2019.

On December 14, 2021, Meadows was held in criminal contempt of Congress of the Congress for not wanting to work with the January 6th Select Committee. He is the first former member of Congress to have been held in Contempt of Congress.

References

1959 births
Living people
White House Chiefs of Staff
United States representatives from North Carolina
Politicians from Florida
US Republican Party politicians
James Daniel Jordan (born February 17, 1964) is an American politician. He has been the U.S. representative for  since 2007. He is a member of the Republican Party.

Jordan was the ranking member of the House Oversight Committee from 2019 to 2020. In February 2020, he left that committee to become the ranking member of the United States House Committee on the Judiciary.

In college, he was a wrestler.

References

1964 births
Living people
United States representatives from Ohio
Sportspeople from Ohio
US Republican Party politicians
Huey Joel Deckard (March 7, 1942 – September 6, 2016) was an American politician. For most of his political career, he was a Republican. He notably served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for  from 1979 to 1983. He was also a member of the Indiana House of Representatives from 1966 to 1974. He was the Reform Party's nominee for U.S. Senator in 2000

Deckard was born in Vandalia, Illinois. He died due to an apparent heart attack in McKinney, Texas. He was 74.

References

Other websites

1942 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Texas
Politicians from Illinois
United States representatives from Indiana
US Republican Party politicians
William Isaac Robinson (August 21, 1975 – March 29, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician. He was a member of the Michigan House of Representatives as a Democrat from 2019 until his death in 2020. He replaced his mother, Rose Mary Robinson in the state house.

On March 29, 2020, Robinson was taken to a Detroit hospital due to breathing problems. He died later that day from a suspected case of COVID-19. He was 44 years old.

References

1975 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
State legislators of the United States
Lawyers from Detroit
Politicians from Detroit, Michigan
US Democratic Party politicians
Nydia Margarita Velázquez Serrano (born March 28, 1953) is a Puerto Rican-American politician. She has been a member of the United States House of Representatives since 1993. Velázquez, a Democrat from New York was the chair of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus until January 3, 2011. 

Velázquez is the first Puerto Rican woman to serve in the United States Congress.

In March 2020, Velázquez was diagnosed with a possible case of COVID-19 during the coronavirus pandemic.

References

1953 births
Living people
Puerto Rican people
United States representatives from New York
Politicians from New York City
US Democratic Party politicians
Adam Lyons Schlesinger (October 31, 1967 – April 1, 2020) was an American singer-songwriter, record producer, and guitarist. He won three Emmys, a Grammy, and the ASCAP Pop Music Award. He was nominated for an Oscar, Tony Award and Golden Globe for best original song in 1997.

His best known work was writing and co-producing the title song to That Thing You Do!. He composed "Master Of The Seas" for Ice Age: Continental Drift performed by Jennifer Lopez, Peter Dinklage and others. He wrote and produced three songs for Music and Lyrics. He also wrote "Stacy's Mom".

He was a founding member of the bands Fountains of Wayne, Ivy, and Tinted Windows. He is a key songwriter and producer for Brooklyn-based synth-pop duo Fever High.

Schlesinger grew up in Manhattan and Montclair, New Jersey. He studied at Williams College.

On March 31, 2020, Schlesinger was diagnosed with COVID-19 and hospitalized under critical condition. He died from the infection the following day in Poughkeepsie, New York at the age of 52.

References

Emmy Award winners
Grammy Award winners
1967 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
American rock singers
American rock guitarists
Record producers
Singer-songwriters from New York City
Musicians from New York City
Businesspeople from New York City
Singers from New Jersey
Writers from New Jersey
Musicians from New Jersey
Businesspeople from New Jersey
People from Montclair, New Jersey
Peter Albert David Singer  (born 6 July 1946) is an Australian moral philosopher. He is the Ira W. DeCamp Professor of Bioethics at Princeton University. He is also laureate professor of the Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics at the University of Melbourne. In the area of applied ethics, he talks about ethical issues from a secular, utilitarian perspective. 

Singer is well-known for his book Animal Liberation (1975). The book argues in favour of veganism. His essay "Famine, Affluence, and Morality" argues in favour of donating to help the global poor. He has twice served as chair of the philosophy department at Monash University. In 1996, he ran as a Greens candidate for the Australian Senate. In 2004, he was named as the Australian Humanist of the Year by the Council of Australian Humanist Societies.

Singer was born in Melbourne, Victoria. His parents were Austrian Jews. They moved to Australia from Vienna in 1938–39, after Austria's annexation by Nazi Germany. Singer is an atheist.

References

Other websites

 
 

1946 births
Living people
20th-century philosophers
21st-century philosophers
Australian academics
Australian Jews
Australian essayists
Jewish atheists
Writers from Melbourne
Australian philosophers
Manti ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Sanpete County, Utah, United States. The population was 3,276 at the 2010 United States Census.

References

Cities in Utah
County seats in Utah
Ephraim is a city in Sanpete County, Utah, United States. The population was 6,135 at the 2010 census, making it the largest city in Sanpete County.

References

Cities in Utah
Mount Pleasant is a city in Sanpete County, Utah, in the United States. Mt. Pleasant is known for its 19th-century main street buildings. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 3,260.

References

Cities in Utah
Spencer James Cox (born July 11, 1975) is an American attorney and politician. He is a member of the  Republican Party. In 2021, he became Governor of Utah. Cox was the eighth Lieutenant Governor of Utah from October 2013 to January 2021.

Cox was raised in Fairview, Utah. He was appointed to Fairview's city council, and later acted as the city’s mayor. 

In October 2013, Governor Gary Herbert picked Cox to replace Greg Bell as lieutenant governor. Cox ran for governor and won the November 2020 election.

References

1975 births
Living people
Lawyers from Utah
Businesspeople from Utah
Governors of Utah
American mayors
US Republican Party politicians
Lieutenant Governors of Utah
Fairview is a city in northern Sanpete County, Utah, United States. The population was 1,247 at the 2010 census.

References

Cities in Utah
Louise Ebrel (27 July 1932 – 30 March 2020) was a French singer and guitarist. She was born at Treffrin in the Côtes-du-Nord. From 1991 to 2006 she worked with singer-poet Denez Prigent in concerts, both as a duo and with his musical group. 

Beginning in 1996 she performed with Ifig Flatrès in kan ha diskan at festoù noz. In 2006 she began performing on Breton stages with the punk group Les Ramoneurs de menhirs and the rockers of Red Cardell.

Ebrel died on 30 March 2020 at the age of 87.

References 

1932 births
2020 deaths
French singers
Guitarists
French musicians
Andrew Jack (born Andrew Hutchinson; 28 January 1944 – 31 March 2020) was a British dialect coach and actor. He was born in London. He  had worked on over 80 movies beginning in 1982. He had worked with over 200 actors including Robert Downey Jr., Pierce Brosnan, Cate Blanchett, and Viggo Mortensen. He was a supervising dialect coach for The Lord of the Rings, he created the Middle-earth accents and taught them, along with Elvish and Black Speech, to the cast of the trilogy.

Jack can also be seen in the Star Wars movie series playing Resistance Major (later promoted to General) Caluan Ematt in Star Wars: The Force Awakens and Star Wars: The Last Jedi. He also voiced the character of Moloch in Solo: A Star Wars Story.

On March 31, 2020, Jack died from COVID-19 at the age of 76.

References

Other websites
 

1944 births
2020 deaths
British voice actors
Actors from London
British movie actors
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom
Mohamed Al-Fayed (; born Mohamed Fayed; 27 January 1929) is an Egyptian businessman. Fayed's business interests include ownership of Hôtel Ritz Paris and formerly Harrods. He sold Fulham Football Club to Shahid Khan in 2013. His son Dodi died in a car crash in Paris with Diana, Princess of Wales in 1997.

Fayed was born in Roshdy, Alexandria. Dodi was the child from his first marriage to Samira Khashoggi from 1954 to 1956. He later married Finnish socialite and former model Heini Wathén in 1985. The couple have four children, including Omar.

References

Other websites

Forbes profile

1929 births
Living people
Billionaires
Egyptian businesspeople
People from Alexandria
Gas is a city in the northwestern part of Allen County, in southeast Kansas, in the Central United States. In 2010, 564 people lived there.  The city was named for the natural gas that was found in the area.

History
In the summer of 1898 in Elm Township, E.K. Taylor sold  of his farm to some spelter companies when natural gas was found in the area. This was the beginning of "Gas City". The place grew quickly. In 1910 the population was 1,281, and the city had a bank, a daily and a weekly newspaper, an opera house, an international money order postoffice (first opened in August 1899).

Geography
Gas is at  (37.923851, -95.346168). It is along U.S. Route 54 in Elm Township. Gas is about three miles (5 km) east of Iola (the county seat) and 2½ miles west of the city of La Harpe.  The interchange between U.S. Routes 54 and 169 is about two miles (3 km) west of Gas.

The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

People

2010 census
In the 2010 census, there were 564 people, 216 households, and 149 families living in Gas.

2000 census
In 2000, there were 556 people, 217 households, and 167 families living in Gas.

References

More reading

Other websites
City
 City of Gas
 Gas - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
 USD 257, local school district
Maps
 Gas City Map, KDOT

Cities in Allen County, Kansas
1890s establishments in Kansas
1898 establishments in the United States
Klickitat County is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. The county seat is Goldendale. 20,318 people lived there at the 2010 census.

19th-century establishments in Washington (state)
1859 establishments in the United States
Washington (state) counties
Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers was a group of musicians. They were making music from the 1980s decade to 2002. Starting in 1996, they started singing the theme song for the TV show for children, Arthur.

References 

Musicians
Wallace Roney (May 25, 1960 – March 31, 2020) was an American jazz (hard bop and post-bop) trumpeter. He took lessons from Clark Terry and Dizzy Gillespie. He studied with Miles Davis from 1985 until his death in 1991. He was the only trumpet player Davis personally mentored. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

On March 31, 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Roney died of COVID-19 in Paterson, New Jersey. He was 59.

References

Other websites

1960 births
2020 deaths
African American musicians
American jazz musicians
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
Infectious disease deaths in New Jersey
Trumpeters
Musicians from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Ivo Oswald Mahlknecht (21 May 1939 – 31 March 2020) was an Italian alpine skier. He competed at the 1964 and 1968 Winter Olympics in the downhill, slalom and giant slalom events. He was born in Urtijëi.

On 31 March 2020, Mahlknecht died in Brixen at the age of 80.

References

Other websites

Ivo Mahlknecht  at Sports-Reference.com

1939 births
2020 deaths
1964 Winter Olympics
1968 Winter Olympics
Italian Olympians
Skiers
William James Pullman (born December 17, 1953) is an American actor. His first movie role was in Ruthless People (1986). He has since starred in movies such as Spaceballs (1987), The Accidental Tourist (1988), Singles (1992), Sleepless in Seattle (1993), While You Were Sleeping (1995), Casper (1995), Independence Day (1996), Lost Highway (1997), Lake Placid (1999) and Titan A.E. (2000).

Pullman's TV credits include 1600 Penn (2012–13) and The Sinner (2017–present). He has also had a long stage acting career. He has been on Broadway many times, including in Edward Albee's The Goat, or Who is Sylvia? in 2002.

Pullman was born in Hornell, New York. He married Tamara Hurwitz in 1987. The couple have three children, including actor Lewis Pullman.

References

Other websites

1953 births
Living people
Actors from New York
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Hornell is a town in Steuben County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 8,563.

References

Towns in New York
The Sinner is an American anthology crime drama mystery television series. The first season is based on the novel of the same name by German crime writer Petra Hammesfahr. The series was meant to be a "close-ended series" of eight episodes that aired on USA Network from January to August 2017. A second season aired in 2018. The show's third season aired in early 2020.

The series stars Bill Pullman as Detective Harry Ambrose. Other cast members of the show include Jessica Biel, Christopher Abbott, Carrie Coon, Natalie Paul, Elisha Henig, Tracy Letts, Matt Bomer and Chris Messina.

References

Other websites

2010s American drama television series
2010s crime television series
American crime drama television series
Television series set in New York
English-language television programs
Jack Schofield (30 October 1947 – 31 March 2020) was a British technology journalist. He wrote the Ask Jack column for The Guardian and covered technology for the newspaper from 1983 to 2010. 

He edited photography and computing techniques and wrote many books on photography and on computing, including The Darkroom Book (1981).

He died on 31 March 2020 of a heart attack on 27 March 2020, aged 72.

Publications
The Darkroom Book: the comprehensive step-by-step guide to processing your colour or black-and-white photographs. Schofield was consulting editor.
London: Spring, 1981, 1982. Feltham, UK: Newnes, 1983. .
New York: Ziff Davis, 1981. .
New York: Amphoto, 1981, 1985, 1987, 1988. .
Photographing People. Littlehampton Book Services, 1982. .
Nude and Glamour Photography. You & Your Camera Photography Series. Glasgow: Collins, 1981, 1982. Schofield was consultant editor. .
How Famous Photographers Work. New York: Amphoto, 1983. Edited by Schofield. .

References

2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
British journalists
British photographers
1947 births
Lou Gramm (born Louis Andrew Grammatico; May 2, 1950) is an American rock singer-songwriter. He is best known for being the original lead singer of the British-American rock band Foreigner. He performed the main vocals of all of Foreigner's charted songs during the 1970s and 80s, including "Feels Like the First Time", "Cold as Ice", "Hot Blooded", "Dirty White Boy", "Urgent", "Juke Box Hero", "Waiting for a Girl Like You", "Break It Up", "I Want to Know What Love Is", "That Was Yesterday", "Say You Will" and "I Don't Want to Live Without You".

Gramm was born in Rochester, New York. He has five children. He is married to Robyn Grammatico. He is a born again Christian.

References

Other websites

1950 births
Living people
American Christians
American rock singers
People from Rochester, New York
Singer-songwriters from New York
Stephen Lawrence Winwood (born 12 May 1948) is an English singer, songwriter and musician. His music covers genres such as progressive rock, blue-eyed soul, rhythm and blues, blues rock, pop rock and jazz. He was a member of groups such as The Spencer Davis Group, Traffic, Blind Faith and Go. He had a successful solo career with hits including "While You See a Chance", "Valerie", "Back in the High Life Again" and two US Billboard Hot 100 number ones, "Higher Love" and "Roll with It". He was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Traffic in 2004.

Winwood was born in Handsworth, Birmingham. He has been married twice and has four children.

References

Other websites

 
 

1948 births
Living people
British keyboardists
English organists
English rock guitarists
English singer-songwriters‎
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Birmingham
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees
The Powerpuff Girls is an American animated superhero comedy-adventure created by Craig McCracken aired on Cartoon Network, It aired from 1998 to 2009.

Overview

Episodes                                                                                                                                                 
# Meat Fuzzy Lumpkins (1996 pilot)
 Crime 101 (1997 pilot)
 Monkey See, Doggie Do
 Mommy Fearest
 Insect Inside
 Powerpuff Bluff
 Octi Evil
 Geshundfight
 Buttercrush
 Fuzzy Logic
 Boogie Frights
 Abracadaver
 Telephonies
 Tough Love
 Major Competition
 Mr. Mojo's Rising
 Paste Makes Waste
 Ice Sore
 Bubble-vicious
 The Bare Facts
 Cat Man Do
 Impeach Fuzz
 Just Another Manic Mojo
 Mime for a Change
 Rowdyruff Boys
 Uh-Oh, Dynamo
 Stuck Up, Up, and Away 
 Schoolhouse Rocked
 Collect Her
 Supper Villain
 Birthday Bash
 Too Poop to Puff
 Dream Scheme
 You Snooze, You Lose
 Beat Your Greens
 Down 'n' Dirty
 Slave the Day
 Los Dos Mojos                                                                                                                                           
 Daylight Savings
 A Very Special Blossom
 Mo Job
 Pet Feud
 Imaginary Fiend
 Cootie Gras
 Best Rainy Day Adventure Ever
 Just Desserts
 Twisted Sister
 Cover Up
 Speed Demon
 Mojo Jonesin'
 Something's a Ms.
 Slumbering with the Enemy
 Criss Cross Crisis
 Fallen Arches
 Mane Event
 Town n' Out 
 Child Fearing
 Bubble-vision 
 Bought and Scold
 Gettin' Twiggy With It
 Cop Out
 Jewel of the Aisle
 Super Zeroes
 3 Girls and a Monster
 Monkey See, Doggie 2
 Candy is Dandy
 Catastrophe
 Hot Air Buffoon
 Ploys R' Us
 Helter Shelter
 Power Lunch
 Powerprof
 Headsucker's Moxy
 Equal Fights 
 Moral Decay
 Meet the Beat-Alls
 Film Flam	
 All Chalked Up	 
 Get Back Jojo	
 Him Diddle Riddle	
 Members Only/ Knock It Off                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          	
 Superfriends	
 Nano of the North	
 Stray Bullet	
 Forced Kin	
 Keen on Keane
 Not So Awesome Blossom 
 Power-Noia
 Monstra-City
 Shut the Pup Up
 Toast of the Town
 Divide and Conquer
 Burglar Alarmed
 Shotgun Wedding
 Save Mojo
 Substitute Creature
 Rowdy-ruff Boys are Back in Town	
 Pee Pee G's
 Boy Toys
 Seed No Evil 
 City of Clipsville
 Lying Around the House
 Bubble Boy
 Documentary
 Girls Gone Mild
 See Me Feel Me, Gnomey
 Curses
 Bang For Your Buck
 Silent Treatment
 Sweet 'N Sour
 Prime Mates
 Coupe d'etat
 Makes Zen to Me
 Say Uncle
 Reeking Havoc
 Live and Let Dynamo
 Mo' Linguish
 Oops, I Did It Again
 A Made Up Story
 Little Miss Interprets
 Night Mayor
 Custody Battle
 City of Nutsville
 Asp-irations	
 That's Not My Baby
 Simian Says
 Sun Scream
 City of Frownsville
 West in Pieces	
 Crazy Mixed-Up Puffs
 Mizzen in Action
 Roughing It Up
 What's the Big Idea
 Nuthin' Special
 Neighborhood
 I See a Funny Cartoon in Your Future
 Octi Gone
 Powerpuff Girls Rule (2009 series finale)

Powerpuff Girls, the
The Powerpuff Girls
Lists of comedy television series episodes
Martin Khor Kok Peng (9 November 1951 – 1 April 2020) was a Malaysian journalist and economist. He served as the executive director of the South Centre from 2009 to 2018. South Centre is an intergovernmental organisation of developing countries based in Geneva, Switzerland. He was also director of the Third World Network during his life. Starting in 1978, he was a columnist for The Star. He was born in Penang.

On 1 April 2020, Khor died of cancer in Penang. He was 68.

References

Other websites
Martin Khor at The Guardian

1951 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from cancer
Economists
Journalists
Malaysian people
Touhou or Touhou Project (Japanese: 東方Project, Hepburn version: Tōhō Purojekuto) is a series of space shooter bullet hell games developed by a single individual game developer Team Shanghai Alice. From the year 1995, the team leader, Jun'ya Ota, also and mainly known as ZUN, has made code, art, writing and music for the series, publishing 18 main series games and five spin-offs as of May 2021. He has also written manga print works and composed albums, and worked together with the developer Twilight Frontier on six Touhou fighting games.

The games are set in Gensokyo, a place sealed from the outside world where mostly humans and youkai live. Youkai are creatures from Japanese folklore that are represented as people in the game as female characters most of the time. Reimu Hakurei, the shrine maiden of the Hakurei Shrine and the main character of the series, is often involved in settling supernatural incidents in and around Gensokyo. Other main characters include Marisa Kirisame, a witch, Sakuya Izayoi, a maid, Reisen Udongein Inaba, a moon rabbit, and Sanae Kochiya, a shrine maiden at the competing Moriya Shrine.

The first five games were developed for the Japanese NEC PC-9800 computer series, the first one, Highly Responsive to Prayers, was released in August 1997. 
The series' famous danmaku system was introduced in the second game, Story Of Eastern Wonderland, also in 1997. The release of Embodiment of Scarlet Devil was a change to Microsoft Windows. More sequels followed, including some spin-offs that were different from the normal bullet hell format.

This game series has been very famous for being a large source of doujin content as different types of media such as songs, artworks, games and stories have been made by the followers of Touhou Project, and as a result it has gained a very large following outside Japan, due to the small amount of rules regarding copyright set up by ZUN. These works are usually sold at Fan conventions such as Comiket, which is notable for highest doujin circle participation, and the official Reitaisai, where early versions of upcoming games are put on display there.
Video game series
Action video games
José Enrique Sánchez Díaz (born 23 January 1986) is a Spanish former footballer. He played as a left back.

Enrique was born in Valencia. He started career with Levante before signing for rivals Valencia. He also made La Liga appearances for Celta and Villarreal. He then spent nine years in England with Newcastle United and Liverpool, totalling 161 Premier League appearances. With Liverpool, He won the League Cup and lost the FA Cup final in 2012. He retired because of injury in 2017, after a year back in Spain with Real Zaragoza.

Enrique was diagnosed with chordoma, a rare brain tumour, in May 2018. In April 2019, he was given the all-clear.

Honours
Newcastle United
Football League Championship: 2009–10

Liverpool
Football League Cup: 2011–12
FA Cup runner-up: 2011–12

References

Other websites

1986 births
Living people
Cancer survivors
Liverpool F.C. players
People from Valencia
Premier League players
Spanish footballers
Patrick Sean Payton (born December 29, 1963) is an American football coach and former player. He is the current head coach of the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). He has been the team's head coach since 2006. As coach of the Saints, he won the Super Bowl in 2010. During his playing career, Payton played for the Chicago Bruisers, Pittsburgh Gladiators, Ottawa Rough Riders, Chicago Bears and British team Leicester Panthers. He was born in San Mateo, California and grew up in Naperville, Illinois.

In March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Payton tested positive to COVID-19.

References

Other websites

New Orleans Saints profile

1963 births
Living people
American football quarterbacks
Chicago Bears players
Football players from California
National Football League coaches
Sportspeople from Illinois
People from Naperville, Illinois
Stephen "Steve" Murphy (born 1957) is an American federal agent who worked for the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). Murphy and another agent named Javier Peña are known for being the lead investigators of Pablo Escobar, the Colombian drug lord and leader of the Medellín Cartel.

American police officers
1957 births
American people
Living people
Anti-Turkism or Turkophobia is a term of being fearful, racist and discriminative against the Turkish people or Turkic countries.

The term refers to intolerance not only against the Turks across all regions, but also against Turkic groups as a whole, including Azerbaijanis, Crimean Tatars and Turkmens. It is also applied on groups who developed in part under the influence of Turkish culture and traditions while converting to Islam, especially during Ottoman times, such as Albanians, Bosniaks and other smaller ethnic groups around Balkans during the period of Ottoman rule. It can also refer to racism against Turkish people living outside of Turkey following the Turkish diaspora.

The main historic enemies of Turkic people are considered to be Greeks, Armenians, Kurds and Serbians.

The roots of anti-Turkism can be traced back to the arrival of the Huns in Europe. While the ethnic background of the Huns is a matter of dispute among historians, they are widely believed to have been of Turkic origin, and their invasion inspired fear among Europeans. In the Late Middle Ages, the fall of Constantinople and the Ottoman wars in Europe — part of European Christians’ effort to stem the expansion of the Ottoman Empire, the predecessor to Turkey — helped fuel the development of anti-Turkism.

Related pages  
 Khojaly Massacre

References 

Turkey
Discrimination
Current independent states

List of Turkic empires 
 Ottoman Empire

References 

Asia-related lists
Europe-related lists
Former countries in Central Asia
Former countries in Europe
History of Azerbaijan
History of Turkey
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Turkmenistan
History of Uzbekistan
Lists of countries
James Anthony "Jim" Redden Jr. (March 13, 1929 – March 31, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician from Oregon. He was a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Oregon from 1980 to 1995 after being nominated by President Jimmy Carter. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was the state's Treasurer from 1973 to 1977 and Attorney General from 1977 to 1980.

Redden was born in Springfield, Massachusetts. He died in Beaverton, Oregon of congestive heart failure on March 31, 2020 at the age of 91.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from congestive heart failure
Lawyers from Oregon
Lawyers from Massachusetts
American judges
Politicians from Oregon
Politicians from Massachusetts
People from Springfield, Massachusetts
US Democratic Party politicians
Cowlitz County is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. The county seat is Kelso. 102,410 people lived there at the 2010 census.

19th-century establishments in Washington (state)
1854 establishments in the United States
Washington (state) counties
University Park is a village in Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
Posen is a village in Illinois in the United States.

Villages in Illinois
Settlements in Cook County, Illinois
Suburbs of Chicago, Illinois
This is a list of prime ministers of Somalia. The Prime Minister of Somalia () is the head of government of Somalia. There have been 18 official prime ministers since the office was created in 1956. 

The incumbent Prime Minister of the Federal Republic of Somalia is Mohamed Hussein Roble since 2020.

List

References

Other websites
World Statesmen – Somalia
Skamania County is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. The county seat is Stevenson. 11,066 people lived there at the 2010 census.

19th-century establishments in Washington (state)
1854 establishments in the United States
Washington (state) counties
The Gamergate controversy is a popular nickname for a controversy about women and video games as well as ethics in video game journalism.

History 
Zoë Quinn designed a video game called Depression Quest about a person who struggles with depression. Several video game journalists praised the game while others said that it was too dark to be a good game. People in the second group claimed that the only reason Quinn’s game was popular was because of people who cared more about feminism and political correctness than about video games. Then, Quinn’s ex-boyfriend started a blog wherein he falsely accused her of having had sex with a male video game journalist in exchange for good reviews. That journalist pointed out that he had never reviewed the game at all and argued that the accusation made no sense.  After that a lot of people still started to not only criticize, but also bullying Zoe Quinn on the Internet, including threats of murder, rape or commit other kinds of violence against Quinn.  When people came to Quinn’s defense and said that the attacks against Quinn were proof of sexism against video game designers who were not male, they were accused of being social justice warriors (SJWs).  Milo Yiannopoulos supported Quinn’s attackers on Breitbart and said that anybody who did not support her attackers was being too politically correct.

Internet culture
Video games
Journalism
The president of Somalia () is the head of state of Somalia. The President is also commander-in-chief of the Somali Armed Forces. The president represents the Federal Republic of Somalia. 

The office of President of Somalia was created with the proclamation of the Republic of Somalia on 1 July 1960. The first president of Somalia was Aden Abdullah Osman Daar. 

The current office-holder is the 9th president Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed ‘Farmaajo’, since 16 February 2017.

Living former presidents
As of , there are three living former presidents of Somalia, as seen below.

The most recent president to die was Ali Mahdi Muhammad (served 1991–1997), on 10 March 2021, at the age of 82.

References