cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Šiprage (Шипраге) is a settlement in the Bosnia and Herzegovina, Republika Srpska entity, Kotor Varoš Municipality. The first Kotor-Varosian settlement, the medieval town  Kotor, existed certainly before the 9th century, because, according to credible sources, it was previously "destroyed several times."  It  was named as Vasekatro „near Banja Luka“.

Šiprage is on the Vrbanja river. In 1991, 956 people lived in Šiprage. The highest elevation is 520 m.

During the Bosnian War (1992–95), Bosnian Serb Police and Army forces destroyed villages upstream along the Vrbanja to Kruševo Brdo. One of the 18 camps for detained Bosniaks from the Kotor Varoš Municipality was at the Police station (MUP) in Šiprage.

After 1996, most of the Bosniak villages were partly restored thanks to the Luxembourgish government. During the war, an Orthodox church was built in the centre of the village.

Climate

Population

Overview by census

1931. and 1953.: Šiprage Municipality.
♦ Šiprage area

References

Other websites

http://www.maplandia.com/bosnia-and-herzegovina/republika-srpska/siprage/ Maplandia
http://www.satellitecitymaps.com/europe-map/bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/federation-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-map/%C5%A1iprage-map/
http://www.distancesfrom.com/distances-in-%C5%A0iprage/6308019.aspx
http://www.kartabih.com/

Settlements in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Kotor Varoš or Kotor-Varoš (Котор Варош) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

In 2013, 22,001 people lived in Kotor Varoš.

The elevation of Kotor Varoš is .  Total municipality area is .

Kotor Varoš is on the Vrbanja river, on its southeastern upstream line of the Banja Luka, about  and to Šiprage  also,.

History
The first  settlement of  the medieval town  Kotor, existed certainly before the 9th century, because, according to credible sources, it was previously "destroyed several times."  It  was named as Vasekatro „near Banja Luka“.

Kotor Varoš settlement by Census years

Related pages
Vrbanja river
Banja Luka

References

Settlements in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Republika Srpska
Akinwande Oluwole "Wole" Babatunde Soyinka (Yoruba: Akinwándé Oluwo̩lé Babátúndé S̩óyinká; born 13 July 1934) is a Nigerian playwright and poet. He was awarded the 1986 Nobel Prize in Literature, the first African to be honored in that category.

References

1934 births
Living people
Nigerian writers
Playwrights
Poets
Banja Luka (Бања Лука), or Banjaluka is a city in the western part of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located on the Vrbas river. It is the second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and many people say it is one of the country's most beautiful cities. It is the administrative center of the Republika Srpska and the economic and cultural center of this part of Bosnian Krajina.

Its elevation is 163 m, and its total area is 1,238.91 km2. According to the 2013 census, the City of Banja Luka has 185,042 inhabitants.

In the first century AD, Romans won the area of Banja Luka, which was then inhabited mainly members of Mezeji, an  Illyrian tribe. This area was completely within the Roman province called Illyricum. Today, the city of Banja Luka is located on the road that led from Dalmatia to Pannonia, or from Salona to today's Bosanska Gradiška. Today's citadel Kastel, which is in what was the center of the city at the time, was a Roman military fortress.

Slavs settled Balkans and all of the current Banja Luka are in the sixth and seventh centuries, and they built several fortresses in the valley of the river Vrbas.  There are not many written records from that time.  The earliest Slavic settlement is also called "Vrbas," and it was first mentioned in 1320. The name of the town Banja Luka first appears in writing in 1494, in a work by Croatian-Hungarian King Vladislav. The name comes from banjaluk that is the Turkish-Bosnian slang for "spaing." This is because of the natural hot water suitable for baths that still exist in today's oldest settlement, Gornji Šeher/Upper Seher.

References

Cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Travnik  (Травник ) is a town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina,  west of Sarajevo. It is the capital of the Central Bosnia Canton. It is in the Travnik Municipality. In 2013, the town of Travnik had 16,534 residents. The Travnik metropolitan area population was 57,543 people. In 1699 it became the residence of the viziers of the Ottoman province of Bosnia.

Travnik is close to the geographic center of Bosnia and Herzegovina at . The river Lašva flows from west to east through the city. Travnik is in the Lašva valley. This valley connects the Bosna river valley to the Vrbas river valley.

Travnik is  above sea level. The Vilenica and Vlašić mountains are two of the geographical features found near Travnik. Vlašić mountain is at the very center of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Its highest peak is Paljenik with an elevation of .

References

Other websites 
 Medieval Ottoman Town of Travnik, Bosnia & Herzegovina; YouTube

Settlements in Bosnia and Herzegovina
The Central Bosnia Canton (, ) is the sixth of ten cantons of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is in the center of the country, to the west of Sarajevo. The center of the canton government is in Travnik. According to the census of 2013, the population was 273,149 in the Central Bosnia Canton. This is a population density of 85.65/km2

The canton is split into the municipalities of Bugojno, Busovača, Dobretići, Donji Vakuf, Fojnica, Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje, Jajce, Kiseljak, Kreševo, Novi Travnik, Travnik, Vitez.

References 

Bosnia and Herzegovina
West Sutton railway station opened in 1930. The only operator for this station is Thameslink. This station is in Fare Zone 5.

Platforms
There are two platforms for this station. Platform 1 is for trains towards Sutton (Surrey). Platform 2 is for trains towards Luton.

Frequency
This list shows the frequency of trains on typical off-peak hours.

Up (northbound)
 2 trains to Luton via Wimbledon station

Down (southbound)
 2 trains to Sutton (Surrey)

Buses
London buses route 413 operates at this station.

Departures
This table shows the departures from this station with the calling points and the time that is taken to get to the end of the line.

Other websites
Wallington railway station is a train station in the London Borough of Sutton in south London. It opened in 1847. The trains for this station are operated by Southern (train operating company). This station is in fare zone 5.

Platforms
There are two platforms for this station. Platform 1 is for trains towards Victoria station via Crystal Palace and Norbury. Platform 2 is for trains towards Sutton (Surrey), Epsom and Epsom Downs.

Frequency
This list shows the frequency of trains on typical off-peak hours.

Up (northbound)
6 trains to Victoria station including:
4 trains via Norbury and 2 trains via Crystal Palace

Down (southbound)
 4 trains to Sutton (Surrey)
 1 train to Epsom
 1 train to Epsom Downs

Buses
London buses routes 127, 151, 157, 410, 455, 463, 612, 627, 633 and S4 operates at this station.

Departures
This table shows the departures from this station with the calling points and the time that is taken to get to the end of the line.

Other websites
The arrondissement of Molsheim is an arrondissement of France in the Bas-Rhin department in the Grand Est region. Its capital is the city of Molsheim.

History
At the 2015 arrondissements reform, the arrondissement of Molsheim was expanded with several communes from the arrondissements of Strasbourg-Campagne and Saverne.

Geography
The arrondissement of Molsheim is in the west of the Bas-Rhin department. It is bordered to the north by the Saverne arrondissement, to the east by the Strasbourg arrondissement, to the southeast by the Sélestat-Erstein arrondissement, to the southwest by the Vosges department, to the west by the Meurthe-et-Moselle department and to the northwest by the Moselle department.

The arrondissement of Molsheim has an area of  and a population of 103,068 inhabitants for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Composition

Cantons
After the reorganisation of the cantons in France, cantons are not subdivisions of the arrondissements so they could have communes that belong to different arrondissements.

There are 3 cantons in the arrondissement of Molsheim:
 Molsheim (6710) (partly)
 Mutzig (6711) (partly)
 Saverne (6714) (partly)

Communes
The arrondissement of Molsheim has 77 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes)ː

 Altorf (67008)
 Avolsheim (67016)
 Balbronn (67018)
 Barembach (67020)
 Bellefosse (67026)
 Belmont (67027)
 Bergbieten (67030)
 Bischoffsheim (67045)
 Blancherupt (67050)
 Bœrsch (67052)
 Bourg-Bruche (67059)
 La Broque (67066)
 Colroy-la-Roche (67076)
 Cosswiller (67077)
 Crastatt (67078)
 Dachstein (67080)
 Dahlenheim (67081)
 Dangolsheim (67085)
 Dinsheim-sur-Bruche (67098)
 Dorlisheim (67101)
 Duppigheim (67108)
 Duttlenheim (67112)
 Ergersheim (67127)
 Ernolsheim-Bruche (67128)
 Flexbourg (67139)
 Fouday (67144)
 Grandfontaine (67165)
 Grendelbruch (67167)
 Gresswiller (67168)
 Griesheim-près-Molsheim (67172)
 Heiligenberg (67188)
 Hohengœft (67208)
 Jetterswiller (67229)
 Kirchheim (67240)
 Knœrsheim (67245)
 Lutzelhouse (67276)
 Marlenheim (67282)
 Mollkirch (67299)
 Molsheim (67300)
 Muhlbach-sur-Bruche (67306)
 Mutzig (67313)
 Natzwiller (67314)
 Neuviller-la-Roche (67321)
 Niederhaslach (67325)
 Nordheim (67335)
 Oberhaslach (67342)
 Odratzheim (67354)
 Ottrott (67368)
 Plaine (67377)
 Rangen (67383)
 Ranrupt (67384)
 Romanswiller (67408)
 Rosenwiller (67410)
 Rosheim (67411)
 Rothau (67414)
 Russ (67420)
 Saales (67421)
 Saint-Blaise-la-Roche (67424)
 Saint-Nabor (67428)
 Saulxures (67436)
 Scharrachbergheim-Irmstett (67442)
 Schirmeck (67448)
 Solbach (67470)
 Soultz-les-Bains (67473)
 Still (67480)
 Traenheim (67492)
 Urmatt (67500)
 Waldersbach (67513)
 Wangen (67517)
 Wangenbourg-Engenthal (67122)
 Wasselonne (67520)
 Westhoffen (67525)
 Wildersbach (67531)
 Wisches (67543)
 Wolxheim (67554)
 Zehnacker (67555)
 Zeinheim (67556)

The communes with more inhabitants in the arrondissement are:

Related pages
 Arrondissements of the Bas-Rhin department
 List of arrondissements of France

References

Molsheim
Grand Est
Nanotyrannus (meaning "dwarf tyrant") is a doubtful genus of tyrannosaurid dinosaur. They may be a juveniles of  Tyrannosaurus or a similar genus. The issue is not yet decided. 

Only two or three specimens are known. They are from the end of the Upper Cretaceous, 67 million years ago.

References

Cretaceous dinosaurs
Tyrannosaurids
The Bosniaks (Bošnjaci/Бошњаци, feminine: Bošnjakinja/Бошњакиња) are South Slavic nation and ethnic group. They come from Old Bosnia, which is today Bosnia and Herzegovina, though many of them are from the other Balkan populations, especially Serbia, Montenegro and Croatia. They come from medieval Bosnians or Bošnjani, Slavic that lived in what was then Bosnia. Medieval Bosniaks or Bosnians (called Dobri bošnjani = Good Bosnians) practiced different religions but they all spoke the Bosnian language. Today, Bosniaks are mostly Bosnian-speaking, and write in the  Latin alphabet or  Cyrillic alphabet. Most modern Bosniaks are Muslims, and some are agnostic and atheists. They have both European and Islamic heritage. Both within the Balkans region and throughout the world, Bosniaks are often noted for their unique culture, which has been influenced by both eastern and western civilizations and schools of thought over the course of their history.

The Oxford English Dictionary says the ethnonym Bosniak was first used in English by the British diplomat and historian Paul Rycaut in 1680. He spelled it Bosnack to sound like the post-classical Latin Bosniacus (possibly earlier than 1682), the French word Bosniaque (1695 or earlier) or the German word Bosniak (1737 or earlier). An ethnonym is a name of a group of people. The 1836 version of Penny Cyclopaedia V. 231/1 uses the modern spelling:

All Slavic languages use the suffix -ak for masculine nouns. For example, people from the ethnic group in Poland can be called Polak and people from Slovakia Slovaks (Slovák). Consequently, "Bosniak" is logic equivalent to its non-ethnic counterpart "Bosnian," which came to English from Middle French as Bosnien): a native of Bosnia.

English-speakers usually say Bosnian Muslims when they mean Bosniaks, but this is not completely correct because not all Bosniaks are Muslims. Partly because of this, ever since the country Yugoslavia broke up, people have started to say Bosniak instead of Muslim as an official way to talk about this group of people ethnic term to avoid confusion. They also say Bosnians, but this word can mean anyone from Bosnia or Herzegovina, not just members of the Bosniak ethnic group.

A few million Bosniaks live in the Balkans, and about one million other Bosniaks live in other parts of the world. Ethnic cleansing and genocide during World War II (1939-1945) and the Bosnian War (1993–95) killed many Bosniaks and drove others to move away from where they had been living. Partially because of this, there has been a Bosniak diaspora in a number of countries, including Bosnian Austrians, Germany, Bosnian Australians, Sweden, Turkey, Canada, and the United States.

References

Other websites

 Bošnjački institut 
 Bošnjaci.net
 ZemljaBosna.com
 Sanjak.org Sanjak Information Center 
 Projekat Poznati Bošnjaci 

Slavic peoples
The arrondissement of Strasbourg is an arrondissement of France in the Bas-Rhin department in the Grand Est region. Its capital, and prefecture of the department, is the city of Strasbourg.

History
The arrondissement of Strasbourg was created at the 2015 arrondissements reform by the merger of the former arrondissement of Strasbourg-Ville with part of the arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne.

Geography
The arrondissement of Strasbourg is in the west of the Bas-Rhin department. It is bordered to the north by the Haguenau-Wissembourg arrondissement, to the south by the Sélestat-Erstein arrondissement, to the southwest by the Molsheim arrondissement and to the west by the Saverne arrondissement. Germany is to the east of the arrondissement.

The arrondissement of Strasbourg is the smallest of the arrondissements of the department with an area of  but is the one with more people living in it with a population of 484,157 inhabitants for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Composition

Cantons
After the reorganisation of the cantons in France, cantons are not subdivisions of the arrondissements so they could have communes that belong to different arrondissements.

There are 11 cantons in the arrondissement of Strasbourg:

 Brumath (6703) (partly)
 Hœnheim (6706)
 Illkirch-Graffenstaden (6707)
 Lingolsheim (6709)
 Schiltigheim (6715)
 Strasbourg-1 (6717)
 Strasbourg-2 (6718)
 Strasbourg-3 (6719)
 Strasbourg-4 (6720)
 Strasbourg-5 (6721)
 Strasbourg-6 (6722)

Communes
The arrondissement of Strasbourg has 33 communes; they are (with their INSEE codes)ː

 Achenheim (67001)
 Bischheim (67043)
 Blaesheim (67049)
 Breuschwickersheim (67065)
 Eckbolsheim (67118)
 Eckwersheim (67119)
 Entzheim (67124)
 Eschau (67131)
 Fegersheim (67137)
 Geispolsheim (67152)
 Hangenbieten (67182)
 Hœnheim (67204)
 Holtzheim (67212)
 Illkirch-Graffenstaden (67218)
 Kolbsheim (67247)
 Lampertheim (67256)
 Lingolsheim (67267)
 Lipsheim (67268)
 Mittelhausbergen (67296)
 Mundolsheim (67309)
 Niederhausbergen (67326)
 Oberhausbergen (67343)
 Oberschaeffolsheim (67350)
 Osthoffen (67363)
 Ostwald (67365)
 Plobsheim (67378)
 Reichstett (67389)
 Schiltigheim (67447)
 Souffelweyersheim (67471)
 Strasbourg (67482)
 Vendenheim (67506)
 La Wantzenau (67519)
 Wolfisheim (67551) 

The communes with more inhabitants in the arrondissement are:

Related pages
 Arrondissements of the Bas-Rhin department
 List of arrondissements of France

References

Strasbourg
Grand Est
Joseph Henry "Joe" Ranft (March 13, 1960 – August 16, 2005) was an American screenwriter, animator, storyboard artist, voice actor and magician. He worked for Pixar Animation Studios and The Walt Disney Company. His brother, Jerome Ranft, is a sculptor who also worked on several Pixar movies.

He received an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay nomination as one of the writers of Toy Story (1995). He was also a story supervisor for the film. He had just finished his assignment as head of story for the 2006 movie Cars, when he was killed in a car crash.

Feature Films

Short Films and TV Specials

Documentaries

Video Games

References

Other websites 

1960 births
2005 deaths
Movie directors from California
Pixar
American animators
American voice actors
The war in Bosnia and Herzegovina  or Bosnian War  is the generally accepted name for an international military conflict in the area of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which lasted from  April 6th 1992 to December 14th 1995, between Serbia and Montenegro, the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Croatia. This war is often appointed and as The aggression on Bosnia and Herzegovina and Civil War in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Bosnia and Herzegovina was formally indicted Serbia and Montenegro for genocide before the International Court of Justice. The Court 21st February  2007 published a judgment in which he concluded that the war have had  international character.

It is estimated that in the nearly four-year war killed between 100,000 and 200,000 people, while over two million people to leave their homes. According to recent reports in the war has killed around 94,000 inhabitants, and displaced about 1.8 million. War is caused by a complex combination of the general political, social and security crisis in the country, which followed the end of the Cold War and the fall of the socialist system in Yugoslavia. The war ended with the signing Peace Agreement in Dayton, Ohio on 21 November 1995.

References

Wars involving Europe
1990s in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Flåm is a village in Norway. It is in the municipality of Aurland in Sogn og Fjordane county.

The closest airport is Sogndal Airport, Haukåsen, which is about 70 kilometres from Flåm. The European route E16 highway between Oslo and Bergen runs through Flåm.

Population
In 2014, the population was reported to be around 350.

References

Other websites
Visit Flåm 

Settlements in Norway
Laetitia Casta (born 11 May 1978) is a French actress and model. She is a spokesmodel for L'Oréal since 1998. She was a Victoria's Secret Angel from 1998 to 2000.

Career 
In 1999, she had her first role in a movie. It was Asterix & Obelix Take On Caesar by Claude Berri.

In 2008, she had a Swann d'Or for her rôle in the movie Born in 68.

In 2011, she was nominated for the César Award for best actress, for her role of Brigitte Bardot in the movie Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life.

In 2012, she was made Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by Frédé­ric Mitter­rand.

Since 2014, she has a wax sculpture at the Musée Grévin, a wax museum in Paris.

References

Other websites 

 
 

1978 births
Living people
French models
French movie actors
French stage actors
French television actors
People from Normandy
Muck is an island in Scotland. It is the smallest main island of the Small Isles, which are part of the Inner Hebrides. There are about 27 people living on the island. Most of them live near Port Mòr.

Other websites

 Isle of Muck website

Geography of Scotland
Ischigualasto Provincial Park is a protected area in San Juan Province, north-western Argentina. The park is also called Valle de la Luna ("Valley of the Moon") due to its otherworldly appearance.

It contains the geological formation called the Ischigualasto Formation. The formation is also included in the Talampaya National Park in the La Rioja Province. The Ischigualasto Formation has fossils from the Triassic period. These are some of the oldest known dinosaur remains.

In 2000 UNESCO included Ischigualasto in its World Heritage Sites.

References

Geography of Argentina
World Heritage Sites in South America
Andrew Kishino (born March 20, 1970) is a Japanese Canadian voice-over artist with recent roles including Janja on The Lion Guard and Saw Gerrera on Star Wars: The Clone Wars.

Personal life
He married to voice actress Vanessa Marshall in 2001 and broke up in 2007.

Other websites
 

1970s births
Living people
American voice actors
Collonges is a municipality of the district of Saint-Maurice in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official website 

Municipalities of Valais
Dorénaz is a municipality of the district Saint-Maurice in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.

References

Municipalities of Valais
National parks of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Nature parks of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Other websites
Una National Park
Sutjeska National Park
Kozara National Park
Hutovo Blato – Nature Park
Blidinje – Nature Park 

Bosnia and Herzegovina
p
Geography of Bosnia and Herzegovina
A gummy bear is a small fruit gum candy that is made to look like a bear. It is often sticky.

Candy
Misiones () is a department in Paraguay. The capital is the city of San Juan Bautista. Its ISO 3166-2 code  is PY-08.

Its present name was given to the province because it was a region where there were several Jesuit missions.

History
The town of Yabebyry was established in 1790, and later, the towns of San Miguel and San Juan Bautista were founded. In 1906, the Misiones department was created in 1906 as the San Ignacio department with 8 districts: San Ignacio, Santa Rosa, Santa María, Santiago, San Juan Bautista, San Miguel, Ayolas and Florida. When the department was renamed as Misiones in 1945, its capital was moved from San Ignacio to San Juan Bautista.

Geography
The Misiones department is in the south of the Oriental region. It has an area of ,  of the area of Paraguay. Its estimated population in 2013 is 119,719 for a population density of  inhabitants/km2.

Misiones department is relatively flat and several rivers and streams flow through its territory. The northern and southern borders of the department are formed by, respectively, the Tebicuary and the Paraná rivers.

Limits
 To the north: Paraguarí and Caazapá departments.
 To the east: Itapúa department.
 To the south: Argentina.
 To the west: Ñeembucú department.

Climate
, the total amount of precipitation for the year 2012 in the city of San Juan Bautista was . The month with the most precipitation was April with  of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation was June with .

The average temperature for the year 2012 in San Juan Bautista was . The warmest month, on average, was February with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is July, with an average temperature of .

Districts
The department is divided in 22 districts:

Economy
The basic economical activity of this department is cattle raising. As for agriculture, the fields are mainly in the north and center of the department.

Tourism

Its main attractions are the beaches formed by the rivers Paraná and Tebicuary. Villa Florida is a city which offers landscapes to its visitors.

Related pages
 Departments of Paraguay
 ISO 3166-2:PY

References

Other websites

 Statoids - Departments of Paraguay

Departments of Paraguay
Dayton S. Mak (born July 10, 1917) is a former U.S. diplomat. He served posts in England, Libya, Lebanon, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Germany. He was the first U.S. ambassador of Kuwait. Mak was also former Director of the Bureau of Intelligence and Research, for Near East South Asia Affairs.

References

1917 births
Living people
Ambassadors of the United States
American centenarians
Civil servants
People from Sioux Falls, South Dakota
Leah Bracknell (born Alison Rosalind Bracknell 12 July 1964 – September 2019) was an English actress. She was best known for her role as Zoe Tate in Emmerdale. She was also a teacher with the British School of Yoga and designs and produces her own line of jewelry.

In October 2016, Bracknell revealed that she was suffering from terminal lung cancer. She died from the disease at her Worthing home in September 2019, aged 55.

References

Other websites

1964 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
English movie actors
English television actors
British educators
Actors from London
Gordon Edgar "Gord" Downie (6 February 1964 – 17 October 2017) was a Canadian rock musician, writer, and occasional actor. 

He was the lead singer and lyricist for the Canadian rock band The Tragically Hip. He released five solo albums: Coke Machine Glow (2001), Battle of the Nudes (2003), The Grand Bounce (2010), And the Conquering Sun (2014) and Secret Path (2016). On the first three of these, he was backed by the Country of Miracles;

Downie was diagnosed with glioblastoma, a rare form of brain cancer in May 2016. He died from the disease on 17 October 2017 in Toronto at the age of 53.

References

1964 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from glioblastoma
Cancer deaths in Canada
Canadian rock musicians
Musicians from Ontario
Actors from Ontario
Writers from Ontario
Norbert Peter "Nobby" Stiles MBE (May 18, 1942 – October 30, 2020) was an English footballer. He was born in Collyhurst, Manchester.

Career
Stiles played for England for five years, winning 28 caps and scoring 1 goal. He played every minute of England's victorious 1966 FIFA World Cup campaign. His best performance in an England shirt was probably the semi-final of that tournament against Portugal, where he was given the job of marking the prolific Eusébio. His tough performance resulted in Eusébio being practically nullified for the entire game. 

Stiles also played very well in the final, which England won 4–2 against West Germany. His post-match celebration has become one of the most famous images in English sport history. The sight of Stiles dancing on the Wembley pitch, holding the World Cup trophy in one hand and his false teeth in the other, has lived for decades.

Death
On 24 November 2013, it was announced that Stiles was diagnosed with prostate cancer.

Stiles died on 30 October 2020 after suffering with prostate cancer and advanced dementia in Manchester, aged 78.

References

Other websites
FA.com profile 
Sporting Heroes profile

1942 births
2020 deaths
English footballers
English football managers
Deaths from prostate cancer
Deaths from dementia
Manchester United F.C. players
Sportspeople from Manchester
Ian St John (7 June 1938 – 1 March 2021) was a Scottish footballer. He played as a centre-forward. He is best known as a Liverpool player from  1961 to 1971. He won two First Division league titles and an FA Cup (scoring the 117th minute winning goal in the 1965 final) with Liverpool. He played for Scotland 21 times. He later became a manager and pundit. He was born in Motherwell, Lanarkshire. In 2008, he was added to the Scottish Football Hall of Fame.

In June 2014, he announced that he had surgery for bladder cancer in April of that year. The surgery removed his bladder and prostate gland.

St John died on 1 March 2021 after a long-illness in Arrowe Park, Merseyside at the age of 82.

Honours
Liverpool
Football League First Division (2): 1963–64, 1965–66
Football League Second Division (1): 1961–62
FA Cup (1): 1964–65
FA Charity Shield (3): 1964, 1965, 1966

References

Other websites
Official past players at LFC TV
Player profile at LFChistory.net

1938 births
2021 deaths
Liverpool F.C. players
People with cancer
Scottish footballers
Scottish football managers
Gabriel Mary "Gay" Byrne (5 August 1934 – 4 November 2019), affectionately known as Uncle Gay, Gaybo or Uncle Gaybo, was a veteran Irish presenter of radio and television for several decades. His most known role was first host of The Late Late Show over a 37-year period spanning 1962 until 1999.

Early life
Byrne was born in Rialto, Dublin. He studied at Trinity College, Dublin. He was the first person to broadcast The Beatles on television.

Career
From 1973 until 1998, Byrne presented The Gay Byrne Hour—later The Gay Byrne Show when it expanded to two hours—on RTÉ Radio 1 each weekday morning. Since retiring from his long-running radio and television shows, Byrne has presented several other programmes, including Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?, The Meaning of Life and For One Night Only on RTÉ One and Sunday Serenade/Sunday with Gay Byrne on RTÉ lyric fm. 

In 2006 he was elected Chairman of Ireland's Road Safety Authority. Since retiring he has become the "Elder Lemon of Irish broadcasting".

Personal life
Byrne is married to Kathleen Watkins. Together they have two adopted daughters. He lives in Sandymount, Dublin with his wife.

On 21 November 2016 he revealed, live on a radio broadcast, that he was to begin treatment for prostate cancer and that the cancer may have also spread to his lower back. He died from the disease in Dublin on 4 November 2019 at the age of 85.

References

1934 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
Irish radio personalities
Irish television presenters
People from Dublin
Elizabeth "Liz" Dawn MBE (8 November 1939 – 25 September 2017) was an English actress. She was best known for her role as Vera Duckworth in the long-running British soap opera Coronation Street.

Dawn was awarded an MBE in October 2000 for her services to charity and for having helped raise hundreds of thousands of pounds for hospitals in the Manchester and Leeds areas.

References

Other websites
Elizabeth Dawn at the Internet Movie Database
Profile of Elizabeth Dawn at corrie.net
Profile at Mirror.co.uk 

1939 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from emphysema
English movie actors
English television actors
English stage actors
People with cancer
Actors from Leeds
Errol Christie (29 June 1963 – 11 June 2017) was a former professional English boxer and currently a boxing trainer. He was the captain of the English amateur boxing team from 1980 to 1983 and European amateur champion in 1983. After turning professional he was a regular fixture on ITV Fight Night in the 1980s. After retiring from boxing he became a trainer in white collar boxing.

In March 2015 Christie was diagnosed with small-cell lung cancer. He died in London on 11 June 2017 from complications of the disease, aged 53.

References

1963 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in London
People with cancer
British boxers
Sportspeople from Leicester
In set theory Cantor's theorem states that the set which contains all subsets of a set has a greater cardinality than the set itself. Georg Cantor showed this in an article he published in 1890. The theorem is valid both for finite and infinite sets.

Mathematical theorems
Concepción is a district and city in northern Paraguay and capital of the Concepción Department. It is next to the Paraguay River.

The city is at about  to the north of Asunción, the capital of Paraguay.

History
The Spanish Governor of Paraguay, Agustín Fernado de Pinedo, founded Concepción in 1773 with the name of Villa Real de Concepción. The  town prospered in the early years of the 20th century, as a centre for the north of the country, the Gran Chaco, and a river port. The town was also the initial centre for the Paraguayan civil war of 1947.

Geography
The city of Concepción is in the southwest of the Concepción department, in the north of the Oriental region. The district has an area of  and an estimated population in 2015 of 80,622 for a population density of  inhabitants/km2.

Climate
Concepcion has a tropical wet and dry/ savanna climate (Köppen climate classification : Aw) with a pronounced dry season in winter.

The average amount of rainfall for the year in the city is . Most rains fall during summer. The month with the most precipitation on average is December with  of rainfall, followed by November with .

The driest season is winter. The month with the least rainfall on average is July with an average of  and the second is August with .

Concepción is in a warm region; the average temperature for the year is . The warmest month, on average, is January with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is June, with an average temperature of .

Related pages
 List of cities in Paraguay

References
 

Cities in Paraguay
"Water Under the Bridge" is a song by English singer-songwriter Adele.  It is the sixth song on her third studio album, 25.  It was written by Adele and her frequent writing partner, Greg Kurstin, who also produced the song.  "Water Under the Bridge" was released as the fourth single from 25 on November 4, 2016.

The song is a more upbeat song, similar to "Rolling in the Deep".   So far, it has charted at number 26 on the US Billboard Hot 100.  It was certified gold by the RIAA in 2017 for shipments of 500,000 copies in the US.

Critical reception 
When reviewing 25, Lewis Corner from Digital Spy wrote that Adele and Kurstin "strike upon a shimmering mid-tempo pop parade, as the London singer proclaims 'if you're gonna let me down, let me down gently' over the chewiest melody she's laid her vocals on. […] Adele's perceptive lyric and rich vocal makes it entirely her own."

References

Adele songs
A merchant vessel or trading vessel is a boat or ship that transports cargo or carries passengers for hire. This does not include pleasure craft that do not carry passengers for hire. Warships are also not considered to be merchant ships.

Types 
They come in large number of sizes and shapes. They range from twenty-foot inflatable dive boats in Hawaii, to 5,000 passenger casino vessels on the Mississippi River. They include tugboats working in New York Harbor, to 1,000 foot oil tankers and container ships.

Some of the more common types are:
 Bulk carriers - These carry items such as ore, grain, cement and other kinds of bulk cargo. This type makes up 40% of the world's merchant fleets.
 Container ships - They are ocean-going ships that carry goods in large containers. They did not come into use until the 1960s, but are now the standard form of shipping manufactured goods worldwide.
 Passenger ships - Are either pleasure (such as a cruise ships) or carry passengers on regular scheduled routes (such as a ferry). 
 Tanker - Ships that carry bulk liquid cargo such as oil, liquefied natural gas, and chemicals are called tankers.
 Fishing vessel - Catch and often process fish for food.
 Offshore Vessels - Are used to transport people, goods and supplies to offshore oil platforms.

Fleets 
Most countries of the world operate fleets of merchant ships. However, due to the high costs of operations, today these fleets are in many cases sailing under the flags of other nations. These are countries that specialize in providing manpower and services at very good terms. Such flags are known as "flags of convenience". Currently, Liberia and Panama are two of the most popular flags of convenience. Ownership of the vessels can be by any country, however.

Today, Japan and Greece are two of the largest merchant fleets by capacity. In 2014, the two countries shipped about 30% of the world's tonnage. However, China is now the nation that owns the most merchant ships. 

During wars, merchant ships may be used as auxiliaries to the navies of their respective countries. They are called on to deliver military personnel and material.

Definitions
 The term "commercial vessel" is defined by the United States Coast Guard as "any vessel (i.e. boat or ship) engaged in commercial trade or that carries passengers for hire".

 In English, "Merchant Navy" is usually used to refer to the British Merchant Navy. 

 The United States merchant fleet is known as the United States Merchant Marine.

References 

Ships
Vrbànjci is a village in the Bosnia and Herzegovina, in the Municipality of Kotor Varoš, Republika Srpska.

Geography 
Vrbanjci spread  along the Vrbanja river (for which it is named), between its tributaries Jezerka, Bosanka, and Cvrcka.

History 
The history of this area commemorates the battle on The Field of Večići, on the Vrbanja river, where was the clash between the Ottomans army and repressed  pro Bosnian forces, from almost the entire State of Bosnia.  According to the historical context, it probably happened around 1463, when Bosnia fell under Ottoman Administration.

During the last War in Bosnia (1992–1995), Serb paramilitary and police forces have committed severe crimes against the civilian Bosniaks and Croats  populations in Vrbanjaca and surrounding villages, including Večići

Most of the refugees of the Bosniak population are back in their  native lands and have restored their houses, with the assistance of the international community, but above all thanks to their own resources.

Since 1995, parents of Bosniak's pupils at the local Elementary school "Sveti Sava" have been running a leongly court case to exercise their Constitutional right to teach in their native Bosnian language. Following a decade-long denial of the lawsuit at the Municipal Court in Kotor Varoš and the District Court in Banja Luka, the Constitutional Court of RS issued a verdict in their favor only in December 2019, obliging the defendant to reimburse all costs of the trial.

Population

Related pages 
 Vrbanja river
 Kotor Varoš
 Večići

References

Settlements in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosanka (Bosnian women) is a river in central Bosnia. It is a right tributary of the Vrbanja river. It rises on the southern slopes of the Uzlomac mountain (elevation about ) in four streams. The length is about . Flowing through Petrovići, and its mouth in Vrbanja river is between the villages of Dabovci and Dudići. The mouth of the river is downstream from Vrbanjci, along highway M-4 (Banja Luka - Doboj). 

The only significant (left) tributary to Bosanka is the Vodalka. 
In 1950 there were eight watermills in the Bosanke and Vodalke river basins.
On the eastern side of Vodalke are several creeks, such the Zmajevac, Pirizevac and Breska. On the western side are the Jelovac, Pušića potok, Svinjara and Jošavka. 

During the War in Bosnia people living in the area of the Bosanka were expelled and killed. This is especially true in the village of Vrbanjci, and nearby surrounding Večići, Hrvaćani,  Garići and Rujevica.

Related pages 
 Vrbanja river
 Vrbanjci
 Večići
 Kotor Varoš

References 

Rivers of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sir Anthony Barnes "Tony" Atkinson, (4 September 1944 – 1 January 2017) was a British economist. He was the Senior Research Fellow of Nuffield College, Oxford and Centennial Professor at the London School of Economics. A student of James Meade, Atkinson virtually single-handedly established the modern British field of inequality and poverty studies. He worked on inequality and poverty for over four decades.

Atkinson died on 1 January 2017 from multiple myeloma in Oxford, England, aged 72.

References

1944 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from multiple myeloma
British economists
Welsh writers
Hilarion Capucci (2 March 1922 – 1 January 2017) was a Syrian Catholic bishop. He served as the titular archbishop of Caesarea in the Melkite Greek Catholic Church. He was born in Aleppo, Syria. During his time in office, he was a critic of Israel, showing support with the Palestinians.

On 20 July 1947, he was ordained a priest of the Basilian Alepian Order. On 30 July 1965, he was appointed archbishop and consecrated.

On 1 January 2017, the Vatican announced that Capucci had died in Rome, aged 94.

References

Other websites

 Grzegorz Ignatowski, The arrest of Hilarion Capucci and the relations between the Holy See and the State of Israel 

1922 births
2017 deaths
Activists
Archbishops
Eastern Catholics
Syrian Christians
Yaakov Neeman (‎ , 16 September 1939 – 1 January 2017) was an Israeli lawyer and academic. He was born in Tel Aviv. Neeman served as Minister of Justice in 1996 and again from 2009 through 2013. He also served as Minister of Finance from 1997 through 1998.

He was also professor of law at the Bar-Ilan University.

Neeman died on 1 January 2017 in Jerusalem, aged 77.

References

Other websites

Herzog, Fox & Neeman
Knesset Website

1939 births
2017 deaths
Government ministers of Israel
Israeli academics
Israeli lawyers
Jewish academics
Jewish Israeli politicians
Jewish lawyers
People from Tel Aviv
"Get Dumb" is a 2007 single by Swedish DJs Axwell, Steve Angello and Sebastian Ingrosso, (the three later known as Swedish House Mafia) along with Dutch DJ Laidback Luke. The song was also the first ever collaboration by the Swedish trio before their formation as a supergroup.

Track listing

Credits
 Produced at Groove Motel, Stockholm
 Vocals – Sebastian Ingrosso
 Drums – Axwell
 Keyboards – Steve Angello
 Percussion – Laidback Luke
 Label: Big & Dirty

Charts

References

Other websites
 

2007 songs
Ciarán Hinds (  ; born 9 February 1953) is an Irish movie, television and stage actor. 

He is known for his roles in Road to Perdition, The Sum of All Fears, The Phantom of the Opera, Munich, There Will Be Blood, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2, The Woman in Black, Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy, Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance and Frozen. He played Steppenwolf, in the 2017 movie Justice League and its director's cut in 2021. 

In 2022, Hinds was nominated for an Academy Award for his role in Belfast.

References

Other websites

 
 Website dedicated to his works on stage and screen
 Youthaction.org Northern Ireland Organization Supported by Hinds

1953 births
Living people
Irish movie actors
Irish television actors
Irish stage actors
People from Belfast
Olivia is a female given name in English. It is derived from the Latin word olive. It dates back to the 13th century. Many people think the name was first used by William Shakespeare for a character in Twelfth Night.

People with the name include Olivia Newton-John, Olivia de Havilland and Olivia Munn.

Given names
Wonder Woman is an American superhero movie. It is based on the DC Comics character Wonder Woman. It is distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures.

Background
The movie is intended to be the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe. The movie is directed by Patty Jenkins, written by Allan Heinberg, Geoff Johns and Patty Jenkins, and from a story by Heinberg and Zack Snyder. Principal photography began in late November 2015 and wrapped in May 2016. Wonder Woman was released on June 2, 2017 in the United States, in 2D, 3D and IMAX 3D.

Cast
 Gal Gadot as Wonder Woman/Diana Prince
 An Amazonian princess and main hero of the movie
 Chris Pine as Steve Trevor
 Wonder Woman's love interest and fighter pilot for the United States Military
 Connie Nielsen as Queen Hippolyta
 The Queen of the Amazons and the mother of Wonder Woman
 David Thewlis as Ares
 The main antagonist of the movie. The evil son of Zeus based on the Greek mythological god of War who pretends to be Sir Patrick Morgan
 Robin Wright as General Antiope
 The sister of Hippolyta and Wonder Woman's aunt
 Lucy Davis as Etta Candy
 Steve Trevor's best friend and secretary 
 Lisa Loven Kongsli as Menalippe 
 Antiope's lieutenant 
 Danny Huston as General Erich Ludendorff
 General of the German Army
 Elena Anaya as Doctor Poison
 A mad scientist known for her works about poison and works with Gen. Ludendorff 
 Ewen Bremner as Charlie
 Drunk sharpshooter and friend of Steve Trevor
 Saïd Taghmaoui as Sameer
 A Turkish spy who is friends with Steve Trevor

Awards

Records
The movie set many box office records, including becoming the highest-grossing movie directed by a woman, the biggest domestic opening for a movie directed by a woman, the highest-grossing superhero origin movie domestically, the largest opening for a female-led comic book movie.

Sequel

At the 2017 San Diego Comic Con, Warner Bros. officially announced a sequel would be released on December 13, 2019, and would be titled Wonder Woman 1984; the date was later moved up to November 1, 2019, to avoid competition with Star Wars: Episode IX.

References

Other websites

 
 
 
 
 

2017 movies
Warner Bros. movies
American superhero movies
2010s American action movies
DC Extended Universe movies
2010s superhero movies
Wonder Woman movies
2010s feminist movies
Movies directed by Patty Jenkins
Muriel is a female given name in the English language. It is also a family name. The name has been around for a long time in Breton, Celtic, Irish and Scottish Gaelic languages.

The name was common in medieval England, often formatted as Merial. Usage of Muriel peaked in the early 1920s. Use of the name has steadily declined over time.

People with the family name include Alma Muriel. Fictional characters named Muriel include Muriel Heslop from Muriel's Wedding.

Surnames
Given names
Emmanuel Niyonkuru (20 July 1962 – 1 January 2017) was a Burundian politician. He was appointed to the Government of Burundi as Minister of Water and Environment in 2015, after having been elected as a senator for the district of Muramvya. He was born in the Commune of Rutegama, Burundi.

Niyonkuru was assassinated by gunshot in the capital city of Bujumbura on 1 January 2016, aged 54. A woman was reportedly arrested.

References

1962 births
2017 deaths
Deaths by firearm
Civil servants
Burundian people
Assassinated people
African businesspeople
Joseph Anthony Califano Jr. (born May 15, 1931) is a retired American politician. He served as United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare from 1977 through 1979 under the Jimmy Carter administration. He is the founder and chairman of The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University (CASAColumbia), an evidence-based research organization.

He is one of two living former Secretaries of Health, Education, and Welfare (the other is his predecessor, F. David Mathews).

He has been Adjunct Professor of Public Health (Health Policy and Management) at Columbia University Medical School (Department of Psychiatry) and School of Public Health and is a member of the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences.

Other websites
 Biography at protectthetruth.org 
 National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University (CASAColumbia)
 NNDB biographical article
 Oral History Interview with Joseph Califano from Oral Histories of the American South

 Booknotes interview with Califano on Inside: A Public and Private Life, May 23, 2004. 

1931 births
Living people
United States Secretaries of Health, Education, and Welfare
Politicians from New York City
US Democratic Party politicians
Usora is left tributary of the Bosnia in central Bosnia. The total length of the river Usora – from sources below the top of the mountain Očauš to the mouth above the Doboj  is about 82 kilometers. The town of Teslić, through which it flows, bears the  local name Velika Usora (Great Usora), since under the city at a place called Sastavci meets with his same named, but a lot less left tributary Mala Usora (Little Usora). It  also comes from the mountain masiff Uzlomac – Borja – Očauš below it in smaller distances rises more Bosnia river and their tributaries, as well as the basin Vrbanja river and Ukrina. In its upper reaches, the river makes a wide loop around Borja, from its southwest to northeast slopes.

Great Usora created by merging Gomjenice and Brkića stream. Small Usora springs below (south) of the main road M-4 (Banja Luka – Matuzići, some 10 km west of Pribinić). Before Sastavci locality, right tributary to it are: Mišića rijeka, Great Ostružnja, Inova , Miljkovača, Velika rijeka (Great river), Brezna  and smaller streams, as well as left: Rankovića rijeka, and Gračanica.

In much of the flow Ukrina is flooding  river but the increasingly frequent flooding causes significant damages.

In the early Bosnian history Usora belonged to  gold-bearing river, and it is believed that this is still in its upper course along with the many large and small tributaries and streams. Obvious hydro-energy potential Usora is permanently unused, and fish stocks almost negligible, especially if one takes into account the centuries-old discharging untreated waste industrial water Chemical Distillation of wood in Teslić.

Related pages
Uzlomac

References

Rivers of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Viktor Grigoryevich Tsaryov (; 2 June 1931 – 2 January 2017) was a Russian footballer. He played professionally from 1954 to 1966. He was best known for playing as a midfielder for Dynamo Moscow. He later managed the USSR football team and Dynamo Moscow. He was born in Moscow.

Tsaryov died on 2 January 2017 in Moscow at the age of 85.

References

Other websites
 Viktor Tsaryov at rusteam.permian.ru 

1931 births
2017 deaths
Russian footballers
Sportspeople from Moscow
Soviet sportspeople