cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
UTC−06:00 makes clocks 6 hours earlier than Greenwich Mean Time. 

These are the places that are on the UTC−06:00 time zone.

As standard time (Northern Hemisphere winter)
Main cities: Chicago, Mexico City, Winnipeg

North America
CST is standard time in the 6th time zone west of Greenwich; used in North America in some parts of Canada, Mexico and the United States.
 (Central Time Zone)
Manitoba
Nunavut
Kivalliq Region except Southampton Island (Coral Harbour)
Ontario
 West of 90° west

All except Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Nayarit, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa and Sonora.
 (Central Time Zone)
Alabama
Except for Chambers, Lee, Macon, & Russel counties
Arkansas
Florida
The counties of Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, and Washington, and northern Gulf county (panhandle)
Illinois
Indiana
Northwestern counties of Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter and Starke
Southwestern counties of Gibson, Perry, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh and Warrick
Iowa
Kansas
Entire state except westernmost counties
Kentucky
The counties of Breckinridge, Grayson, Hart, Green, Adair, Russell and Clinton, and all counties to the west of these
Louisiana
Michigan
The western counties of Dickinson, Gogebic, Iron and Menominee
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Nebraska
Central and eastern Nebraska
North Dakota
Entire state except southwest
Oklahoma
Entire state except Kenton
South Dakota
Eastern half
Tennessee
Counties located to the west of the counties of Scott, Morgan, Roane, Rhea, and Hamilton
Texas
All except the most west counties
Wisconsin

As daylight saving time (Northern Hemisphere summer)
Main cities: Denver, Calgary, Ciudad Juárez

North America
 (Mountain Time Zone)
Alberta
British Columbia
 The south-eastern communities of Cranbrook, Golden and Invermere
Northwest Territories
Nunavut
Kitikmeot Region
Saskatchewan
Lloydminster

Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Nayarit and Sinaloa states
 (Mountain Time Zone)
Arizona - Navajo Nation only
Colorado
Idaho
South of Salmon River
Kansas
The western counties of Greeley, Hamilton, Sherman and Wallace
Montana
Nebraska
The western counties of Cherry (western part), Hooker, Arthur, Keith, Perkins, Chase and Dundy, and all counties to the west of these
Nevada
West Wendover
New Mexico
North Dakota
The Southwestern counties of Adams, Billings, Bowman, Dunn (southern part), Golden Valley, Grant, Hettinger, McKenzie (southern part), Sioux (west of ND route 31), Slope and Stark
Oregon
Malheur County (except a small strip in the south)
South Dakota
The western counties of Corson, Dewey, Stanley (western part), Jackson and Bennett, and all counties to the west of these
Texas
 The western counties of Culberson (northwestern part), El Paso and Hudspeth
Utah
Wyoming

As standard time (for entire year)
Main cities: Guatemala City, Tegucigalpa, Managua, San José, San Salvador

North America
 – Central Time Zone
Saskatchewan
 All province except Lloydminster

Central America

Called Central America Time Zone

East Pacific

Galápagos Province

References

UTC offsets
Area code 785 is the area code for most of northern Kansas. It was created on July 20, 1997. The largest city in the area is Topeka. Other large cities include Lawrence, Manhattan, Salina, Junction City, Ottawa, Hays, and others.

Areas 
The area includes the entire counties of Anderson, Cheyenne, Franklin, Rawlins, Decatur, Norton, Phillips, Smith, Jewell, Republic, Washington, Nemaha, Marshall, Brown, Sherman, Thomas, Sheridan, Graham, Rooks, Osborne, Mitchell, Lincoln, Cloud, Ottawa, Clay, Riley, Pottawatomie, Jackson, Wallace, Logan, Gove, Trego, Ness, Rush, Ellis, Russell, Ellsworth, Saline, Dickinson, Geary, Wabaunsee, Shawnee, Osage, and Douglas. It also includes parts of Doniphan, Atchison, Coffey, Lyon, Jefferson, Morris and McPherson counties.

Area codes in the United States
Area code 202 is an area code for Washington, D.C.. It was one of the first area codes created. It was created by AT&T in October 1947.

Area codes in the United States
Area code 316 is the area code for Wichita, Kansas and close areas.

Area codes in the United States
Area code 313 is the area code for Detroit, Michigan and most of Wayne County. It is one of the first area codes, created in October 1947.

Area codes in the United States
Area code 989 is the area code for northeastern Michigan. It is the highest number for an area code. 999 is not allowed to be an area code.

Cities in area
Cities and towns in the 989 area are:

 Alma
 Alpena
 Bad Axe
 Bay City
 Caro
 Clare
 Gaylord
 Grayling
 Houghton Lake
 Midland
 Mt. Pleasant
 Owosso
 Saginaw
 St. Johns
 Tawas City
 West Branch

References

Area codes in the United States
David Eby  (born July 21, 1977 in Kitchener, Ontario, Canada) is the Attorney General of British Columbia (BC), Canada. He was first elected to the BC legislature in 2013 as Member Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Vancouver-Point Grey. He was appointed as Attorney General by Premier John Horgan in 2017. His additional duties include: gambling policy, liquor policy, and the Insurance Corporation of BC (ICBC). He is a member of the New Democratic Party (NDP).

Before entering provincial politics, Eby was the Executive Director of the BC Civil Liberties Association, an adjunct professor of law at the University of British Columbia (UBC), and the president of the HIV/AIDS Legal Network. He was also involved in  the Vancouver Foundation’s Health, Social Development Committee, and in the Pivot Legal Society.

Eby is a lawyer by profession. He is an advocate of human rights, especially those of the homeless and under-housed residents of Vancouver.

Other websites
 https://www.leg.bc.ca/learn-about-us/members/41st-Parliament/Eby-David

1977 births
Living people
Attorneys general
Canadian activists
Civil rights activists
Canadian lawyers
Canadian businesspeople
Politicians from Ontario
People from Vancouver
Canadian Queen's Counsel
William A. Gabor (May 13, 1922 – June 4, 2019) was an American professional basketball player. He played as a point guard. Between 1948 and 1955, he played for the Syracuse Nationals of the National Basketball League and later the National Basketball Association. He was an NBA champion in 1955 and an NBA All-Star in 1953. At the time of his death in 2019, he was believed to the oldest living former NBA player.

Gabor was born in Binghamton, New York. He died of pneumonia on June 4, 2019 in Jupiter, Florida. He was 97.

References

Other websites

Billy Gabor at Basketball-Reference.com

1922 births
2019 deaths
American basketball players
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in Florida
Sportspeople from New York
People from Binghamton, New York
Alcide Moodie Lanoue (November 2, 1934 – February 20, 2021) was an American orthopedic surgeon and lieutenant general in the U.S. Army. He served as the 38th Surgeon General of the United States Army from 1992 to 1996. He attended Harvard University and Yale University School of Medicine. He was born in Tonawanda, New York.

Lanoue died on February 20, 2021 in Tampa, Florida at the age of 86.

References

1934 births
2021 deaths
American generals
American physicians
Harvard University alumni
Scientists from New York
Yale University alumni
Ronald Ray Blanck (born October 8, 1941) is an American osteopathic physician and retired lieutenant general in the U.S. Army. He served as the 39th Surgeon General of the United States Army from 1996 to 2000. He was also president of the University of North Texas Health Science Center in Fort Worth, Texas from 2000 to 2006. He was born in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

References

1941 births
Living people
American generals
American physicians
People from Pennsylvania
Infanticide (or infant homicide) is the intentional killing of infants. Parental infanticide researchers have found that mothers are far more likely than fathers to be the perpetrators of neonaticide and slightly more likely to commit infanticide in general. Basically, in earlier ages, women and girls were not considered equal to men. People started killing their daughters when they were born.

In the past, and in many societies, it was a widespread practice, permitted by different cultures around the world. Nowadays, it is considered to be an unethical crime; however, it is still performed.

In many societies, especially in the past, infanticide was routinely used as a way to control and regulate the population. As such, it particularly affected female children, since having fewer women meant having a lower rate of reproduction.

Some societies still perform infanticide due to beliefs derived from biological causes. For example, in some communities in Benin (Africa) children born with a disability are killed, as negative magical effects or evil spells are attributed to their birth.

Unwanted pregnancies are the most common cause of infanticide nowadays. This may be because women or families do not have enough resources to look after their children and because, in many parts of the world, there is no access to modern forms of birth control or medical abortion. Thus, many women experience unwanted pregnancies, or they just want a certain kind of child, with specific characteristics, which they believe can be more helpful in their circumstances.

Other websites

 A Brief History of Infanticide

References 
Death
Population
Mark A. Hershkovitz is an American curator and biochemist.
This author is usually abbreviated «Hershk.» when citing a botanical name.

Taxa by M A Hershkovitz

Cistanthe amaranthoides (Phil.)Carolin ex Hershk.

C arenaria (Cham.) Carolin ex Hershk.

C calycina Carolin ex Hershk.

C.celosioides (Phil.)Carolin ex Hershk.

C.cephalophora (I.M.Johnston)Carolin ex Hershk.

C.coquimbensis (Barneoud)Carolin ex Hershk.

C.cymosa(Phil.) Hershk.

C densiflora (Barnéoud)Hershk.

C.monandra

Works

Hershkovitz, M.A. & Zimmer, E.A. 2000. Ribosomal DNA evidence and disjunctions of western American Portulacaceae  Mol. Phylogenetics and Evolution 15(3): 419–439.

Hershkovitz M.A., Arroyo M.T.K, Bell C., and Hinojosa L.F 2006
Phylogeny of Chaetanthera (Asteraceae: Mutisieae) reveals both ancient and recent origins of the high elevation lineages  Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 41: 594-605.

References

Living people
Rongo-rongo is a tablet formerly carved on a driftwood or on a Sophora toromiro so-called toromiro, but probaby main on a Thespesia populnea mako'i

Toromiro also is called a figurine made with wood of the same plant

References

Other websites
Pozdniakov K. 1996
Les bases des décchifrement de l'écriture de l'Ile de Paques
Elio Sgreccia (6 June 1928 – 5 June 2019) was an Italian bioethicist and a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was born in Arcevia. He became a priest in 1952, and was created cardinal by Pope Benedict XVI in 2010. Sgreccia was president of the Pontifical Academy for Life from 2005 to 2008. He was also director of the international medical ethics journal Medicina e Morale, president of the Ut Vitam Habeant Foundation and the Donum Vitae Association of the Diocese of Rome, and honorary president of the International Federation of Bioethics Centers and Institutes of Personalist Inspiration (FIBIP).

Sgreccia died on 5 June 2019, a day before his 91st birthday.

References

1928 births
2019 deaths
Biologists
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
Italian Roman Catholics
Ellis County (county code EL) is a county in the U.S. state of Kansas. In the 2010 census, 28,452 people lived there. The county seat and biggest city is Hays.

History 
Ellis County was created on February 26, 1867.

Geography 
The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that  is land and  (0.05%) is water.

Bordering counties 
 Rooks County (north)
 Osborne County (northeast)
 Russell County (east)
 Rush County (south)
 Ness County (southwest)
 Trego County (west)

Major highways 
  Interstate 70
  US-183

People 

The Hays Micropolitan Statistical Area includes all of Ellis County.

Government

Education

Unified school districts 
 Ellis USD 388
western third of county; small portion in extreme eastern Trego County
 Victoria USD 432
eastern third of county to Russell county line
 Hays USD 489
extends to Rooks and Rush county lines and about five miles each way on I-70 from city center

Private schools 
 Holy Family Elementary in Hays
 St. Mary's Elementary in Ellis
 Thomas More Prep-Marian High in Hays

Colleges and Universities 
 Fort Hays State University
 North Central Kansas Technical College

Communities

Cities 
 Ellis
 Hays
 Schoenchen
 Victoria

Census-designated places 
 Catharine
 Munjor

Other unincorporated places 

 Antonino
 Emmeram
 Pfeifer
 Toulon
 Turkville
 Walker
 Yocemento

Defunct settlements 
 Chetolah
 Hog Back
 Rome
 Smoky Hill City
 Stockrange

Townships 
Ellis County is divided into nine townships.  The cities of Ellis and Hays are considered governmentally independent and are excluded from the census figures for the townships.  In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.

References

Other websites 

County
 
 Ellis County - Directory of Public Officials
Maps
 Ellis County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
 Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
 Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society

1867 establishments in Kansas
Kansas counties
Lawrence Grant Leslie (17 March 1935 – 4 June 2019) was a Scottish professional footballer. He played as a goalkeeper.

Leslie was born in Edinburgh. He played for Newtongrange Star in his youth. As a professional, he played for Scottish First Division sides Hibernian and Airdrieonians before playing in the Football League. In England, he played for West Ham United and Stoke City in the First Division, Millwall in the Second Division, and Southend United in the Fourth Division. He retired following the 1968–69 season. He also played for Scotland fives times in the early 1960s.

Leslie died on 4 June 2019, at the age of 84.

References

Other websites

1935 births
2019 deaths
British association football goalkeepers
Scottish footballers
Sportspeople from Edinburgh
West Ham United F.C. players
Daniel Emiliano Mora Zevallos (born 18 February 1945 in Callao) is a Peruvian military officer and politician. He is a former Minister of Defence of Peru and former congressman.

Education and career 
From 1963 to 1967, Daniel Mora attended the Chorrillos Military School, specialising in engineering. He took post-gradual courses at the École d'application du génie (French school of military engineering) in Angers, from 1972 to 1973. Additionally, he studied education administration at the University of Lima in 1985/86, and international humanitarian law in armed conflicts at the International Institute of Humanitarian Law in San Remo, Italy, in 1998.

From 1976 to 1980, Daniel Mora was a professor at the Political Academy of Chile. At the end of the Cenepa Warbetween Peru and Ecuador in 1995, Mora was the Peruvian negotiator for the treaty of Itamaraty.

Political career

Early political career 
Daniel Mora was a founding member of the Possible Peru party of former president Alejandro Toledo in 2000. In the 2000 general elections, he unsuccessfully ran for Congress for the We Are Peru party of then Lima Mayor Alberto Andrade. Since his adhesion, he has held different executive positions in the party organisation. In Toledo's administration, Mora was secretary-general in the Ministry of Transport and Communication from 2002 to 2003, head of the advisory staff of the same ministry, and chairman of the National Intelligence Council (CNI), from 2003 to 2004. From 2005 to 2006 he was a presidential counsellor in the Peruvian Government Palace, assigned to decentralization. In the 2006 general elections, Mora ran for a seat in Congress, representing the Constitutional Province of Callao under the Possible Peru party, but he was not elected.

Congressman 
In the 2011 general election, Daniel Mora was elected to the Congress on the Possible Peru Alliance list to represent the Constitutional Province of Callao. On 28 July 2011, newly elected president Ollanta Humala appointed him as Minister of Defense, due to a coalition agreement between Possible Peru and Humala's Peru Wins movement. He resigned when the cabinet was reshuffled on 11 December 2011.

During his congressional term, he distanced himself from Possible Peru.

1945 births
Peruvian politicians
South American military people
Living people
Carolyn A. Wilkins is Senior Deputy Governor at the Bank Of Canada (BOC). She was appointed in 2014 for seven years. 

Wilkins was born in Peterborough, Ontario. She graduated from Wilfrid Laurier University in Waterloo, Ontario, with an Honours BA in Economics. She graduated from the University of Western Ontario in London, Ontario, with an MA in economics.  

She joined the BOC in 2001. Before that she worked at the Department of Finance Canada and the Privy Council Office.

In 2016 and 2018 she was listed in Canada’s Most Powerful Women.

Other websites
 https://www.bankofcanada.ca/profile/carolyn-a-wilkins/

Living people
Canadian politicians
Women politicians
Servant of the People (, , is a Ukrainian  comedy television show that started on 16 October 2015. 

Vasyl Petrovych Holoborodko, who is a high school history teacher, is the main character. The story begins when he unexpectedly becomes the President of Ukraine after he is filmed being angry about  in a viral video.

Ironically, the show joking about political became politically involved in Ukraine. On 31 March 2018, a political party  was created and recorded to the Ministry of Justice. The actor who played the fictional President of Ukraine was actually elected President of Ukraine on 21 April 2019.

Cast and characters

Protagonist 
 Vasyl Petrovych Holoborodko (Volodymyr Zelensky): President of Ukraine

Vasyl's family 
 Petro Holoborodko (): father
 Mariya Holoborodko (): mother
 Natasha Sakhno (): niece
 Svetlana Petrovna Sakhno (): sister
 Olha Yuriyivna Mishchenko (): ex-wife

Ministers in government 
 Yuriy Ivanovich Chuiko (): Prime Minister of Ukraine
 Serhiy Mukhin (): Minister of Foreign Affairs and a former actor
 Ivan Skorik (): Minister of Defence and a former captain

Others 
 Mikhaylo Sanin ()
 Anna Mikhailovna ()

Production 
Kvartal 95 Studio is the producer of Servant of the People is produced by Kvartal 95. Actor Volodymyr Zelensky, who plays the main character in the show, is one of the studio's founders.

Release 
Servant of the People was shown on the 1+1 channel in Ukraine. Later, Kvartal 95 Studio also uploaded every episode to YouTube. The show is also available on Netflix in a few countries.

Film and other seasons 
In 2016, a feature film named  was shown. There was later a second television season released in 2017, and the third season was shown in 2019.

Sources

Other websites 

Servant of the People  on Netflix (only some countries) 

Workplace comedy television series
Interlanguage link template link number
2010s comedy-drama television series
Ukrainian culture
Satirical television series
Ben Bocquelet (born June 27, 1980) is a director and animator. He is best known for as the creator of The Amazing World of Gumball and co-writes the show. He won the International Emmy Kids Award for Animation award.

1980 births
Living people
Television directors
Animators
Emmy Award winners
Andrew Annandale Sinclair (21 January 1935 – 30 May 2019) was a British novelist, historian, screenwriter and movie director. He was born in Oxford. He was a founding member of Churchill College, Cambridge. He published many fiction and non-fiction books, including biographies on Che Guevara, Dylan Thomas, Jack London, John Ford, J. P. Morgan and Francis Bacon. He directed and wrote the screenplay of the movies The Breaking of Bumbo (1970), Under Milk Wood (1972) and Blue Blood (1973).

Sinclair died on 30 May 2019, at the age of 84.

References

1935 births
2019 deaths
Biographers
British critics
English historians
English movie directors
English novelists
English screenwriters
People from Oxford
Writers from Oxfordshire
Keith Birdsong (July 14, 1959 – June 4, 2019) was a Muscogee Creek-Cherokee illustrator. He was born in Muskogee, Oklahoma. Birdsong was best known for illustrating covers of Star Trek novels.

Birdsong was killed in a car crash on June 4, 2019 at the age of 59.

References

1959 births
2019 deaths
Road accident deaths
American illustrators
People from Oklahoma
Robert E. Lee Pettit Jr. (born December 12, 1932) is an American former professional basketball player. He played as a power forward. He played 11 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Milwaukee/St. Louis Hawks between 1954 and 1965. He was an NBA champion in 1958 and an 11-time NBA All-Star. He was awarded the first NBA Most Valuable Player Award in 1956, winning it again in 1959.  In 1970, Pettit was added to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

Pettit was born in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. He was married to his wife Carole until her death in 2010. The couple had three children.

References

Other websites

Bob Pettit at Basketball-Reference.com

1932 births
Living people
American basketball players
Atlanta Hawks players
People from Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Sportspeople from Louisiana
National Basketball Association players with retired numbers
Robert Joseph Cousy (born August 9, 1928) is an American former professional basketball player. He played as a point guard. He played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Boston Celtics between 1950 and 1963. He also played for the Cincinnati Royals in the 1969–70 season. He was a six-time NBA champion and a 13-time NBA All-Star. He was also awarded the NBA Most Valuable Player Award in 1957. In 1971, Cousy was added to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

Cousy was born in Manhattan, New York. He was married to his wife Missie Ritterbusch until her death in 2013. The couple had two daughters.

References

Other websites

Bob Cousy at Basketball-Reference.com

1928 births
Living people
American basketball players
Boston Celtics players
People from Manhattan
Sacramento Kings players
Sportspeople from New York City
National Basketball Association players with retired numbers
Audrey Forbes Manley (born March 25, 1934) is an American pediatrician and public health administrator. She served as acting Surgeon General of the United States from January 1995 to July 1997. She was also the eighth president of Spelman College in Atlanta, Georgia from 1997 to 2002. Manley was born in Jackson, Mississippi.

References

1934 births
Living people
African-American people
Educators from Mississippi
Scientists from Mississippi
American physicians
People from Jackson, Mississippi
Surgeon Generals of the United States
The Redwood National and State Parks (RNSP) are a group of state and national parks in the United States. They are on the coast of northern California. These parks include Redwood National Park, Del Norte Coast Redwoods State Park, Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park, and Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park. Together, the parks contain ,

The parks have old-growth temperate rainforests. The four parks include 45% of all remaining coast redwood forests. These total at least . These trees are the tallest and one of the biggest trees on Earth. In addition to the redwood forests, the parks protect much nature within the area.

In 1850, old-growth redwood forest covered more than  of the California coast. The northern part of that area was noticed by lumbermen and others when a gold rush brought them to the region. As they did not become rich from gold, these men decided to log the gigantic trees. The timber went to San Francisco and other places on the West Coast.

After many decades of  logging, efforts were started in conservation. In the 1920s the Save the Redwoods League worked to save old-growth redwoods. Due to their efforts, a number of State Parks were formed. Then in 1968, Redwood National Park was created. By that time nearly 90% of the original redwood trees had been logged. The National Park Service (NPS) and the California Department of Parks and Recreation (CDPR) combined the management of Redwood National Park with the three Redwood State Parks in 1994.

The ecosystem of the RNSP preserves a number of threatened animal species. These include the tidewater goby, Chinook salmon, northern spotted owl, and Steller's sea lion. The United Nations made the parks a World Heritage Site on 5 September 1980. Other parts of the area were added on 30 June 1983.

References

Related pages
National park

Other websites 

 Official website of the National Park Service
 Chronology: Establishment of the Redwood National Park by Willard E. Pratt. Forest History Society website.
 The HSU Redwoods Project
 Inventory of the Redwood National Park Collection, 1926–1980 at the Forest History Society archives.

Biosphere reserves
National parks in the United States
World Heritage Sites in the United States
Western United States
California
1968 establishments in the United States
The Egyptian Military Academy () is the oldest and most prominent military academy in Egypt and Africa. Traditionally, graduates of the Military Academy are commissioned as officers in the Egyptian Army. However, they may serve in other branches and commands of the Egyptian military establishment.

1811 establishments
Jan Karwecki (2 January 1949 – 5 June 2019) was a Polish footballer. He played as a goalkeeper.

Karwecki was born in Glinno. He played between the late 1960s and early 1980s for clubs Górnik Wałbrzych, Lech Poznań, Szombierki Bytom, Wisła Kraków and Cracovia. He also made five appearances for Poland between 1974 and 1975.

Karwecki died in Kraków on 5 June 2019, at the age of 70.

References

Other websites

1949 births
2019 deaths
Association football goalkeepers
Polish footballers
Gualterio Looser was a Chilean botanist.

Taxa described by Looser

Cryptocarya alba Looser

Dennstaedtia glauca Looser

Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser)Schodde (Basyonym Laurelia)

Ochagavia carnea (Beer) LB Sm. et Looser 

Polystichum  chilense var.dusenii Looser ex R A Rodr.

Puya coerulea Lindl. var.intermedia LB Sm. et Looser

Sticherus squamulosus (Desv.)Nakai var.gunckelianus (Looser)R A Rodr et Ponce (Basyonym Dicranopteris)

Articles

 1934. Geografía Botánica de Chile Translated  Karl F. Reiche “Grundzüge der Pflanzenverbreitung in Chile“
 1928 Botánica miscelánea. Revista Univ. (Santiago) 13, 523
 1935 Smith L.B. & Looser G. Las especies chilenas del género Puya. Rev. Univ. (Santiago) 20, 241-279.
 1948 The ferns of southern Chile. Amer. Fern J. 38, 33-44
 1955 Los helechos (Pteridófitos) de Chile central. Moliniana 1, 5-95
 1973 El botánico chileno Eberhard Kausel. Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 15, 137

References 

Chilean scientists
Botanists
Carlos Reiche (aka Karl F. Reiche) was a German Botanist.
He took his doctorate at the University of Leipzig, and was a professor at the University of Dresden. He worked at the National Museum of Chile, being director of Department of Botany. He held a profesorship in Mexico, then lived in Monaco, went back briefly to Mexico, and returned to Germany

Works
Geografía botánica de Chile
Rafael Sagredo Baeza. –1ª ed..– Santiago de Chile: Cámara chilena de la construcción: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: Dirección de Bibliotecas, Archivos y Museos, C2013.  Translated by Gualterio Looser.

References

German botanists
Whistle Down the Wind is a 1996 Andrew Lloyd Webber musical with Jim Steinman who wrote the lyrics. Whistle Down the Wind was first a book, published in 1959, written by Mary Hayley Bell, then became British film, made in 1961 and set in Lancashire. However, the musical is set in the deeply religious state of Louisiana. Swallow, a fifteen-year-old girl who has recently lost her mother, discovers a strange man hiding in her barn. When she first asks him who he is, his first words are “Jesus Christ!”, before falling back unconscious. Certain that this man (who is in fact an escaped murderer, who the police are searching for) is Jesus, Swallow, her siblings and the other children of the town vow to protect him.

Musicals
Robin Herd  (23 March 1939 – 4 June 2019) was a British engineer, designer and businessman. He was born in Newton-le-Willows, Lancashire. He studied at St Peter's College, Oxford. He is best known as a co-founder of March Engineering, a Formula One (F1) constructor. Before March Engineering, Herd notably worked for McLaren and Cosworth. March Engineering completed 207 F1 Grand Prix races between 1970 and 1992, winning three with four pole positions. The team was successful in Formula Two and IndyCar races, with March cars winning the Indianapolis 500 for five years in a row from 1983 to 1987.

Herd sold March Racing in 1989 and created Robin Herd Ltd., a design office in Bicester. He quit racing in 1995 and bought Oxford United Football Club. He served as the club's chairman until 1998.

Herd died on 4 June 2019, at the age of 80.

References

1939 births
2019 deaths
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
English businesspeople
Formula One people
People from Lancashire
The Principality of Sealand, a micronation founded on a former World War II fort in the North Sea, has issued a number of coins and stamps for collectors.

Coins

Rebel government coin

A rebel government, referring to itself as the "Sealand government in exile", seeking to occupy Sealand, issued a single commemorative coin in 1992.

Stamps

1969: Explorers

 Vasco da Gama 1497 – 2c (later 10c)
 Christopher Columbus 1492 – 3c (later 10c)
 Sir Walter Raleigh 1584 – 5c (later 5c)
 Sir Francis Drake 1588 – 6c (later 10c)
 Captain James Cook 1770 – 14c (later 10c)
 Ferdinand Magellan 1519 – 20c (later 20c)
 Sir Martin Frobisher 1578 – 50c (later 10c)

1970
 Ship – SX$1
 Ships – SX$1
 Edward Teach – SX$1
 Squid – SX$1

1970: Ships
 Ships

1970: Fish
 Fish

1975: International Woman's Year
 Africa – 10c
 Australia – 20c
 Europe – 30c
 Asia – 50c
 America – 90c
 Joan I – SX$1

1977: Sailing ships
 Ship of Ferdinand Magellan 1519 – 10c
 Ship of Vasco da Gama 1497 – 20c
 Ship of Christopher Columbus 1492 – 30c
 Ship of Captain James Cook 1770 – 40c
 Ship of Sir Walter Raleigh 1584 – 50c
 Ship of Sir Martin Frobisher 1578 – 60c
 Ship of Sir Francis Drake 1588 – 70c
 Sealandic Coat of Arms – 80c
 Roy of Sealand – 90c
 Joan of Sealand – SX$1

2010
 Green stamp $3.50
 Red stamp $1.50
 Blue stamp "Inland"

References

Other websites
 General information on the Sealand Dollar
 Images of Sealandic coins and postage stamps

Currency of Europe
Lunenburg is a port town on the South Shore of Nova Scotia, Canada.

References

Other websites

 Lunenburg Heritage Society
 Municipality of the District of Lunenburg – Things to do in the surrounding area
 Lunenburg Booard of Trade

Towns in Nova Scotia
Froma Harrop (born March 18, 1950) is an American writer and author. She is generally liberal, though is known for an unconventional and libertarian style. The Heartland Institute, a libertarian public policy think tank, has called Harrop their "favorite lefty".

Harrop is best-known for her bi-weekly syndicated column. It appears in over 200 news outlets. They include the Denver Post, The Providence Journal, Omaha World-Herald and the Detroit News.

Harrop was born in New York City. She was raised in nearby Long Island.

Awards
 Bastiat Prize for Journalism finalist in 2015.
 Loeb Awards finalist for economic commentary in 2011.
 Scripps Howard Award finalist for commentary in 2010.
 Loeb Awards finalist for economic commentary in 2004.
 An Editor & Publisher Feature of the Year in 2003.
 A National Society of Newspaper Columnists award in 2001.
 Five awards from the New England Associated Press Newspaper Executives Association.

References

Writers from New York City
American political commentators
1950 births
Living people
Pascal Siakam is a professional basketball player from Cameroon. He plays forward for the Toronto Raptors.

Siakam grew up in Douala, Cameroon. He did not start playing baskeball until he was sixteen. He started after attending an annual  basketball camp that his friends went to and got noticed by some of the organizers. He then received an invitation to attend a Basketball Without Borders camp in South Africa. One thing lead to the other and he ended up in God’s Academy, a prep school in Lewiston, Texas. He could not  speak English and went through a Culture Shock, trying to get used to American customs and fast food. It was also tough for him physically.  As he grew taller  and developed some basketball skills he started standing out because of his inner drive.  He would not let an opportunity to go by, chasing difficult balls and impossible rebounds. He was always working harder at it than the others.

References

Other websites

Toronto Raptors players
1994 births
Living people
Cameroonian people
Narciso Ibáñez Serrador (4 July 1935 – 7 June 2019) was a Uruguayan-born Spanish director, actor and screenwriter. He directed movies, television and theatre productions. He directed the movies The House That Screamed (1969) and Who Can Kill a Child? (1976). He also created the horror series Historias para no dormir (1966–1982) and the game show Un, dos, tres... responda otra vez (1972–2004).

Ibáñez Serrador was born in Montevideo. His Spanish father was director Narciso Ibáñez Menta, and his Argentine mother was actress Pepita Serrador.

Ibáñez Serrador died from a urinary tract infection on 7 June 2019 in Madrid. He was 83.

References

Other websites

1935 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from urinary tract infection
Infectious disease deaths in Spain
People from Montevideo
Spanish movie actors
Spanish movie directors
Spanish movie producers
Spanish screenwriters
Spanish television actors
The Welsh language is written in a version of the Latin alphabet. It traditionally has of 28 letters, of which eight are digraphs treated as single letters for collation:

 a, b, c, ch, d, dd, e, f, ff, g, ng, h, i, (j), l, ll, m, n, o, p, ph, r, rh, s, t, th, u, w, y

The letter "j" is now often included in the alphabet, between "i" and "l", due to its use in several loanwords from English (especially the common surname Jones ). The letters "k", "v", "x" and "z" are used in some technical terms, like kilogram , volt , xeroser and zero , but in all cases can be, and often are, replaced by Welsh letters: cilogram , folt , seroser and sero. The letter "k" was in common use until the 16th century, but was dropped at the time of the publication of the New Testament in Welsh, William Salesbury responding to critics: "C for K, because the printers have not so many as the Welsh requireth". This change was not popular at the time

The most common diacritic is the circumflex, which is used in some cases to mark a long vowel.

Welsh culture
Alphabets
Justin Charles Edinburgh (18 December 1969 – 8 June 2019) was an English professional football player and manager. He played as a left back.

Life and career
Edinburgh was born in Basildon. He started his playing career at Southend United in 1988. He was loaned to Tottenham Hotspur in 1990 and signed a contract with the club that same year. During his time at Totteham between 1990 and 2000, Edinburgh made 258 appearances for the club and scored once. He also won two trophies with Spurs, the 1990–91 FA Cup and the 1998–99 Football League Cup. He signed for Portsmouth in 2000. He left the club in 2003 to become player-manager of Billericay Town.

After retiring from playing, Edinburgh moved into full-time management, starting in 2006. He managed many lower-league and non-league clubs, including Rushden & Diamonds, Newport County, Gillingham and Northampton Town. He was the manager of Leyton Orient at the time of his death in June 2019.

Edinburgh was married and had two children. He died of a cardiac arrest on 8 June 2019, at the age of 49.

Honours
Tottenham Hotspur
FA Cup: 1990–91
Football League Cup: 1998–99

References

Other websites

1969 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
English footballers
English football managers
Sportspeople from Essex
Tottenham Hotspur F.C. players
Premier League players
Allegheny City (1788–1907) was a Pennsylvania municipality, now known as and part of the modern city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Allegheny City was a right bank municipality located west across the Allegheny River from downtown Pittsburgh, with its southwest border formed by the Ohio River and is known today as the North Side of Pittsburgh. It was annexed by Pittsburgh in 1907.

Other websites 

 Allegheny City Commercial Districts 
 Allegheny City Society
 Allegheny City Historic Gallery 
 Frederick P. Mayer, "North Side: A Day in Old Allegheny", Pittsburgh Record, June 1930.
 Across the river Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh historical reprint
 David M. Brown, "A giant forged", Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, 11 June 2006, reprint at Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation
 David M. Brown, "Society marks 1907 annexation of Allegheny City", Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, 28 July 2007 
 German Heritage Sites in Pittsburgh and Allegheny City, Washington and Jefferson College
 The Teutonia Männerchor
 Underground Railroad in Pennsylvania

Cities in Pennsylvania
History of Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Andre Coelho Matos (14 September 1971 – 8 June 2019) was a Brazilian vocalist, pianist and composer. He was born in São Paulo and began his career in 1985. He was a member of many heavy metal bands, notably for Viper, Angra, Shaaman and Symfonia. In 2012, he was ranked #77 on the list of 100 Greatest Voices of Brazilian Music by Rolling Stone Brasil.

Matos died on 8 June 2019 of a heart attack, at the age of 47.

References

Other websites

1971 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Brazilian musicians
Brazilian singers
Composers
Heavy metal singers
People from São Paulo
Pianists
Frankincense is an aromatic resin used in incense and perfumes. It is obtained from trees of the genus Boswellia in the family Burseraceae. 

Frankincense is tapped from the scraggly but hardy trees by striping (slashing the bark). The resin then bleeds out and hardens. The hardened streaks of resin are called tears.

Natural materials
Capsizing is when a boat has overturned in the water.

References 

Boats
Science
Maritime disasters
Clarence Alexander Avant (born February 25, 1931) is an American music executive, entrepreneur, and movie producer. He is sometimes known as the "Godfather of Black Music". He was born in Climax, North Carolina. He founded Sussex Records on December 18, 1969.

In October 2016, Avant received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

References

Other websites

Music Industry Veteran Clarence Avant on Working with Bill Withers 

1931 births
Living people
Record producers
American movie producers
Businesspeople from North Carolina
Lucho Avilés (30 April 1938 – 8 June 2019) was a Uruguayan-born Argentine journalist and television presenter. He was born in Uruguay's capital city Montevideo. His first work in Argentina was for Crónica newspaper.

In 1965 he moved to Argentina and became an Argentine citizen. He died on 8 June 2019 in Buenos Aires from a heart attack at the age of 81.

References

1938 births
2019 deaths
Argentine writers
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Argentine journalists
People from Montevideo
Television presenters
Is There Anybody Out There? The Wall Live 1980–81 is a live album comprised of recordings of Pink Floyd's tour of The Wall.

Track listing

Background 
Is There Anybody Out There? contains live versions of the songs off of The Wall. Some extra tracks are added, "What Shall We Do Now?" and "The Last Few Bricks". These songs were originally slated to be on the original album, but they were cut because of the album's length. "The Last Few Bricks" is an instrumental bridge between "Another Brick in the Wall, Part 3" and "Goodbye Cruel World". The song includes themes from previous songs, including "Young Lust", "Empty Spaces", "Don't Leave Me Now", "What Shall We Do Now?", and "The Happiest Days of Our Lives". The purpose of the bridge is to give the bricklayers more time to place the, as the title implies, last few bricks. The album also includes two spoken tracks, "MC: Atmos" and "Master of Ceremonies".
Meddle is the sixth studio album released by Pink Floyd. It was released on October 31, 1971.

Track listing

Notes

References

Pink Floyd albums
1971 albums
Rock albums
Shine On You Crazy Diamond is a nine part composition by Pink Floyd. It bookends their 1975 studio album Wish You Were Here.

Background 
Shine On is a tribute song to Pink Floyd's former member, Syd Barrett. Barrett was removed from the band for his drug use and mental problems, which interfered with his ability to perform and develop as a musician. He was replaced by David Gilmour, who was a friend of Barrett's.

Barrett incident 
One day during recording, Barrett decided to stop by Abbey Road Studios to see the band. At first, the band could not recognize him. He was now heavyset, and had shaved his hair and eyebrows. Once the band had realized Barrett's identity, Roger Waters was so distressed he burst into tears. Somebody asked to play the song again for Barrett, but he had said another play was unnecessary. Barrett said the song sounded "a bit old".

Composition

Parts I-V 
Part I (Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 0:00 to 3:54) There are no lyrics in Part I. The section begins with a fade in of chords created with synthesizers and wine glasses. Wright plays a synthesizer passage, which leads into a long guitar solo by Gilmour. The wineglass-synth chords fade into the background.

Part II (Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 3:54 to 6:27) Part II opens with a four-note theme, called Syd's theme by fans. This repeats for much of the part. Mason and Waters begin playing after the fourth play of the theme. 

Part III (Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 6:27 to 8:42) Part III opens with a synthesizer solo from Wright. This part includes another guitar solo by Gilmour. 

Part IV (Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 8:42 to 11:10) Part IV has vocals. Waters and Gilmour sing the vocals, with backup singers Venette Fields and Carlena Williams.

Part V (Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 11:10 to 13:32) Two guitars play an arpeggio version of the theme for a minute. Dick Parry begins playing saxophone until the part ends. The music fades into synthesizer sounds, resembling an elevator. The song fades to "Welcome to the Machine".

Parts VI-IX 
Part VI (Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 0:00 to 4:39) Howling wind fades in from "Wish You Were Here". As the wind fades away, Gilmour comes in with bass guitar. Waters adds to Gilmour's bass with his own creating a riff pattern. Gilmour and Wright harmonize with lap-steel guitar and synth at the two minute mark. The song's time signature changes to reintroduce the vocals.

Part VII (Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 4:39 to 5:49) The vocals are introduced again. Same personnel as Part IV. 

Part VIII (Wright, Waters, Gilmour; from 5:49 to 9:17) A high-noted riff plays to bridge the parts. The song switches to a funk progression. The section fades into Wright's synthesizer solo.

Part IX (Wright; from 9:17 to 12:28) A lengthy synthesizer solo. The solo plays throughout the part, and during the fade-out, a keyboard part of "See Emily Play" can be heard, one of Barrett's signature Floyd tracks.

1975 songs
Pink Floyd songs
Wish You Were Here is the title track of the Pink Floyd album Wish You Were Here.

Background 
The song is a tribute to Syd Barrett. The song is mainly comprised of acoustic guitar (David Gilmour), with keyboards (Richard Wright), drums (Nick Mason), and bass guitar (Roger Waters).

1975 songs
Pink Floyd songs
Australian Plains is a small settlement in South Australia. Originally, the settlement was founded by German immigrants, in the 1880s. In 2014, it had a population of about 30 people. The post office operated from 1882 to 1971. The public school operated from 1917 to 1956. Before 1917, there was a Lutheran school, which had to close during World War I.

References
Jorge Brovetto Cruz (14 February 1933 – 8 June 2019) was a Uruguayan chemical engineer, academic and politician. He was born in Montevideo. He served as President of the Broad Front (2004–2012) and as Minister of Education and Culture (2005–2008). He was also Rector of the University of the Republic, Montevideo.

Brovetto died on 8 June 2019 in Montevideo, at the age of 86.

References

1933 births
2019 deaths
Academics
Uruguayan educators
People from Montevideo
Uruguayan politicians
Engineers
Norman Dewis  (3 August 1920 – 8 June 2019) was a British car test driver. He was born in Coventry, Warwickshire. He was the chief test driver and development engineer for Jaguar Cars from 1952 to 1985. In 2015, he became an Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to the motor industry.

Dewis died on 8 June 2019, at the age of 98.

References

Other websites

1920 births
2019 deaths
British engineers
English racecar drivers
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
People from Coventry
Sportspeople from Warwickshire
Alejandro Daslav Jadresic Marinovic (6 June 1956 – 5 June 2019) was a Chilean industrial engineer, economist and academic. He served as Minister of Energy from 1994 to 1998, in the cabinet of President Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle. He was a graduate of the University of Chile and Harvard University.

Jadresic died of brain cancer on 5 June 2019, a day before his 63rd birthday.

References

1956 births
2019 deaths
Academics
Chilean politicians
Deaths from brain cancer
Chilean economists
Chilean engineers
Harvard University alumni
Evangelina García Prince (30 September 1934 – 3 June 2019) was a Venezuelan women rights activist, politician and academic. She was born in La Guaira. She served as a member of the Senate of Venezuela from 1988 to 1991, and again from 1994 to 1996. She was a member of the Comisión para la Reforma del Estado (COPRE), a presidential commission.

García Prince died on 3 June 2019, at the age of 84.

References

1934 births
2019 deaths
Academics
Activists
Feminists
Venezuelan politicians
Jessica Alice Feinmann Wade BEM is a British physicist and activist. She works in the Blackett Laboratory at Imperial College London, researching polymer-based light-emitting diodes. She is also an activist that promotes women in science, specifically physics.

Living people
Science
British activists
British physicists
The Cree ( in Cree language;  in French) are one of the First Nations in North America. They are one of the largest groups.

In Canada, over 350,000 people are Cree or have Cree ancestors. Most Cree in Canada live in Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and the Northwest Territories. About 27,000 of them live in Quebec.

During their history in the United States, Cree people lived west of Lake Superior. Today, they live mostly in Montana, in the Rocky Boy Indian Reservation. Ojibwe (Chippewa) people also live in that reservation.

They have moved west over time because they were traders and hunters.

References 

First Nations
Anil Kapoor (born 24 December 1956) is an Indian actor and producer. He was born in Bombay. His daughter is actress Sonam Kapoor. His best known roles were in Meri Jung (1985), Karma (1986), Janbaaz (1986), Aap Ke Saath (1986), Mr. India (1987), Ghar Ho To Aisa (1990), Awaargi (1990), Benaam Badsha (1991), and Virasat (1997).

Kapoor starred as game show host Prem Kumar in the Academy Award-winning movie Slumdog Millionaire.

References

1956 births
Living people
Indian movie actors
Indian television actors
Indian stage actors
Indian movie producers
Dalyan is a town in Muğla Province at the southwest coast of Turkey. By June 10, 2019, the city will be also called as Dalyan of the West, due to the location in Turkey which is in western Asia. It is also and independent municipality, within the administrative district of Ortaca.

Dalyan of the West means Dalyan which is a place in Turkey. It is not to be confused with Dalyan of the East, where it is referred to Dalian in China.

Settlements in Turkey
Towns in Asia
Towns in Europe