cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The University of Zagreb (, ; ) is the largest Croatian university and the oldest continuously operating university in the area covering Central Europe south of Vienna and all of Southeastern Europe.

The history of the University began on September 23, 1669, when the Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I issued a decree granting the establishment of the Jesuit Academy of the Royal Free City of Zagreb. The decree was accepted at the Council of the Croatian Kingdom on November 3, 1671. The Academy was run by the Jesuits for more than a century until the order was dissolved by Pope Clement XIV in 1773. In 1776, Empress Maria Theresa issued a decree founding the Royal Academy of Science which succeeded the previous Jesuit Academy. Bishop Josip Juraj Strossmayer proposed the founding of a University to the Croatian Parliament in 1861. Emperor Franz Joseph signed the decree on the establishment of the University of Zagreb in 1869. The Act of Founding was passed by the Parliament in 1874, and was ratified by the Emperor on January 5, 1874. On October 19, 1874, the Royal University of Franz Joseph I was officially opened.

The University is composed of 29 faculties, 3 art academies and 1 university center with more than 70,000 students. The University is as of 2018 at the 463rd place out of 1000 on the list of Universities of the world made by the Center for University World Rankings.

Faculties
Natural sciences

 Faculty of Science
Engineering
 Faculty of Architecture
 Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology
 Faculty of Civil Engineering
 Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing
 Faculty of Geodesy
 Faculty of Geotechnics (in Varaždin)
 Faculty of Graphic Arts
 Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture
 Faculty of Metallurgy (in Sisak)
 Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering
 Faculty of Textile Technology
 Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences

Biomedical sciences
 Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry
 Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
 School of Dental Medicine
 School of Medicine

Biotechnology
 Faculty of Agriculture
 Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology
 Faculty of Forestry

Social sciences
 Faculty of Economics and Business
 Faculty of Kinesiology
 Faculty of Law
 Faculty of Organization and Informatics in Varaždin
 Faculty of Political Science
 Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation
 Faculty of Teacher Education

Humanities
 Catholic Faculty of Theology
 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
 University Centre for Croatian Studies

The arts
 Academy of Dramatic Art
 Academy of Fine Arts
 Academy of Music

Rectors

* Ivančić was elected rector in 2001, but resigned due to health reasons before his term started.
Source: List of rectors at the University of Zagreb website

Gallery

Related pages 
 Zagreb
 Croatia

References

Other websites
 Official website 

1660s establishments in Europe
1669 establishments
Colleges and universities in Europe
Zagreb
Taleh (, ) is a city in Sool, Somalia. It was the final capital of the Daraawiish. The first Daraawiish capital was in Dareema Caddo near Buuhoodle.

References 

Settlements in Somalia
Louis Isadore Kahn (born Itze-Leib Schmuilowsky) ( – March 17, 1974) was an Estonian-born American architect. His career was set in Philadelphia. 

He founded his own atelier in 1935. While continuing his private practice, he was a design critic and professor of architecture at Yale School of Architecture from 1947 to 1957. From 1957 until his death, he was a professor of architecture at the School of Design at the University of Pennsylvania.

Kahn died of a heart attack on March 17, 1974 in a bathroom at Penn Station in Manhattan, aged 73.

References

1901 births
1974 deaths
Naturalized citizens of the United States
Estonian people
American architects
Educators from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
American critics
Writers from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Cardiovascular disease deaths in New York City
Deaths from myocardial infarction
The Sutherland Brothers (Gavin and Iain Sutherland) were a Scottish folk and soft rock duo. From 1973 to 1978, they performed with rock band Quiver, and recorded and toured as Sutherland Brothers & Quiver.  The group recorded several albums and had a significant international hit single with the song "Arms of Mary" in 1976. 

In North America, they are known for their 1973 single "(I Don't Want to Love You But) You Got Me Anyway".

Members
 Gavin Sutherland (born 6 October 1951) – Bassist and vocalist. He was born in Peterhead, Scotland
 Iain Sutherland (17 November 1948 – 25 November 2019) – Vocalist, guitarist and keyboards. He was born in Ellon, Scotland. Iain died of an illness, aged 71.

References

Duos
Scottish rock bands
Folk music groups
1968 establishments
1979 disestablishments
K12  is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in India and Pakistan. K12 is part of the Saltoro subrange. It is the 60th highest mountain in the world.

K12 is not climbed often, as it is in the disputed Kashmir region. The first people to reach the top were Tsutomu Ito and Shinichi Takagi, in 1974.

References 

Mountains of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan
Mountains of India
Jammu and Kashmir
Karakoram
IG Field, which used to be called the Investors Group Field, is a football stadium in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. It opened in 2013. It is located on the University of Manitoba campus next to University Stadium. IG Field is owned by Triple B Stadium Inc., a group which includes the City of Winnipeg, the Province of Manitoba, the Winnipeg Football Club and the University of Manitoba.  The stadium is home to the Winnipeg Blue Bombers (Canadian Football League), Valour FC (Canadian Premier League), the University of Manitoba Bisons football team, and the Winnipeg Rifles (CJFL).

The stadium can hold 33,500 people, and is partially covered. It has a corrugated metal roof, restaurant, 52 suites, walk of fame and other amenities.

References

Sports buildings
Sport in Manitoba
Agne Lennart Andersson (later Agnred, 17 January 1914 – 18 December 1997) was a Swedish triple jumper. He finished the triple jump at the 1936 Summer Olympics in 19th place and the triple jump at the 1938 European Athletics Championships in 6th place.

Andersson held titles for Sweden in the triple jump in 1937–38 and in the standing high jump in 1937.

References

1914 births
1997 deaths
Swedish sportspeople
Triple jumpers
People from Gothenburg
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is a 2004 fantasy movie directed by Alfonso Cuarón. It is based on J. K. Rowling's 1999 novel of the same name. It is the sequel to Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002) and the third part in the Harry Potter movie series. The movie stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger. 

It was the first appearance of Michael Gambon as Professor Albus Dumbledore, because of Richard Harris' death in 2002.

The movie was released on 31 May 2004 in the United Kingdom, and on 4 June 2004 in North America, as the first Harry Potter movie using IMAX Technology and released into IMAX theatres. 

It was nominated for two Academy Awards, Best Original Music Score and Best Visual Effects at the 77th Academy Awards in 2004.

Other websites
 Official Warner Bros. Page
 
 

2004 movies
2000s fantasy movies
Harry Potter 3
Movies based on books
Harry Potter 3
Knut Axel Lennart Agnred (born 29 February 1956 in Johannebergs församling in Gothenburg) is a Swedish singer and comedian. He is known for being a member of Galenskaparna och After Shave.

Life and career
Knut Agnred is the son of the athlete Lennart Andersson, who adopted the surname Agnred. He was learning electrical engineering after studying at Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg. He has also worked caring for elderly people at Kålltorps sjukhem in Gothenburg. He has been a member of the comedy group After Shave since it started in 1979. Agnred has written lyrics and music for several songs performed by Galenskaparna och After Shave.

Agnred has worked with Ken Wennerholm and Göran Rudbo in Triple & Touch and released a solo album called Text & music in 2004. In March 2009, the death metal band Despite released their first album In Your Despite. Knut Agnred contributed to the album's first track "Mindplague".

Filmography

Film

Television

Theatre 

 1982 – Skruven är lös
 1983 – Träsmak
 1985 – Cyklar
 1987 – Stinsen brinner
 1991 – Grisen i säcken
 1992 – Skruven är lös
 1993 – Nått nytt?
 1994 – Resan som blev av
 1994 – Lyckad nedfrysning av herr Moro
 1997 – Alla ska bada
 2000 – Allt Möjligt
 2000 – Jul Jul Jul
 2001 – Den onde, den gode, den fule och Rippe
 2002 – Kasinofeber
 2004 – Falkes fondue
 2007–2009 – Cabaret Cartwright
 2009–2011 – En kväll med "After Shave och Anders Eriksson" (även "Best of After Shave och Anders Eriksson")
 2010 – Gubbröra och Pyttipanna, med After Shave och Anders Eriksson
 2010–2011 – Hagmans Konditori
 2012–2014 – 30-årsfesten
 2015–2016 – Spargrisarna kan rädda världen

Discography
Solo
2004 – Text & musik (CD)
2004 – "Världen är full av dårar" (CD single)

References

Other websites

Kulturtuben – Knut Agnred
Knut Agnred on Discogs

Swedish actors
Swedish comedians
1956 births
Living people
Swedish singers
Dieter "Maschine" Birr (born 22 March 1944 in Köslin, Pommern, Nazi Germany) is a German singer, guitarist and composer. He was a longtime member of the rock band Puhdys, which dissolved in 2016.

Life and career 
Dieter Birr was trained as a grinder and at the same time taught himself how to play the guitar. From 1966 to 1972 he studied dance music, music theory and guitar at Musikschule Friedrichshain in East Berlin. Until 1969 he was a member of the bands Telestars, Luniks (including Fritz Puppel), Jupiters and Evgeni-Kantschew-Quintett. In 1969, he became frontman of the Puhdys, which became the most commercially successful rock band in GDR history. Birr composed around 250 songs for the band. He got his nickname "Maschine" after band member Peter Meyer described him as an "eating machine".

In 1974, Birr appeared in a supporting role in the DEFA film Elective Affinities.

In 1986, Amiga released his first solo album, Intim, which was not commercially successful. In the meantime, he worked on lyrics for Dunja Rajter and the Wildecker Herzbuben, and others.

In his second solo album, Maschine, released in 2014, Julia Neigel, Wolfgang Niedecken and Toni Krahl also appeared as duet partners. The album contains some new additions to well-known Puhdys hits from the 1970s, including Geh zu ihr and Wenn ein Mensch lebt. Also in 2014, on his 70th birthday, Birr's autobiography Maschine – Die Biografie. was released.

In 2016, the third solo album Neubeginner was released after the end of the Puhdys. In 2017, he sang together with Romano on the song Karl May, which appeared on his album Copyshop. In 2019, he appeared at Lieder auf Banz with Julia Neigel.

Personal life 
Birr lives in Neuenhagen bei Berlin and has been married since 1979 in his second marriage. He has two children. His son Andy Birr is a vocalist, guitarist and drummer of the pop band Bell, Book & Candle.

Awards 
 1982: National Prize of the German Democratic Republic

Discography 
 1986: Intim (Amiga)
 2014: Maschine (Universal)
 2016: Neubeginner (Heart of Berlin)
 2018: Alle Winter wieder (Universal)

Autobiography 
 Maschine – Die Biografie. Zusammen mit Wolfgang Martin. Neues Leben, Berlin 2014, .

Literature 
 Rainer Bratfisch: Dieter Birr. In: Wer war wer in der DDR? 5. Ausgabe. Band 1, Ch. Links, Berlin 2010, .

Other websites

 Offizielle Website
 „Ich wüsste gar nicht, was ich sonst machen sollte“ – Dieter Birr im Interview mit Die Tageszeitung (taz) vom 4. Februar  2017, S. 46–47.

References 

Rock musicians
East German people
German people
Living people
1944 births
Derek Edward Trotter, more commonly known as Del Boy (born 12 July 1948), is the fictional lead character in the popular BBC sitcom Only Fools and Horses and one of the main characters of its prequel, Rock & Chips. He was played by David Jason in the original series and was portrayed as a teenager by James Buckley in the prequel. Del Boy is often considered one of the greatest comedy characters in British television history and also an iconic character of British culture. In 2001, in a survey conducted by Channel 4, Del Boy was ranked fourth on the 100 Greatest TV Characters list.

References

English television actors
English voice actors
Skil Brum  is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. Skil Brum is part of the Baltoro Muztagh subrange. It is the 65th highest mountain in the world.

The first people to reach the top were Fritz Wintersteller and  Marcus Schmuck, in 1957.

References 

Mountains of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan
Karakoram
Uļjana Larionovna Semjonova (, born 9 March 1952) is a retired Soviet-Latvian basketball player.

Her height is . Semjonova was the leading women's basketball player in the world in the 1970s and 1980s. She was known for having the largest feet ever in women's basketball. 

She mainly played for TTT Riga, which was part of Daugava Voluntary Sports Society.

References

1952 births
Living people
Soviet Olympic gold medalists
Latvian sportspeople
Basketball players
Romanel-sur-Morges is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Other websites 

 Official website  

Municipalities of Vaud
La Chaux is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Municipalities of Vaud
Ferreyres is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Municipalities of Vaud
Jonah Jacob Goldberg (born March 21, 1969) is an American conservative political commentator, writer and podcaster. He was the Senior Editor for National Review.  He still writes for them. 

He started  a new conservative media company called The Dispatch  He writes "the Goldberg File" also known as "the G-file", about politics and his dogs, there. 

He hosts "the Remnant with Jonah Goldberg" podcast.

Books
 Liberal Fascism (2008)
 The Tyranny of Cliches (2013)
 Suicide of the West (2018)

Sources

Other websites

1969 births
American conservatives
American political commentators
Podcasters
Living people
On the afternoon of 29 November 2019, police were called to a mass stabbing on London Bridge, in Central London, England. Five people were stabbed, and two died of their injuries. The attacker was shot by City of London Police and died at the scene. Police declared the attack a terrorist incident.

Related pages
June 2017 London Bridge attack

References

Other websites
 London Bridge attack: Man shot dead after killing two – BBC News (11 minute report broadcast 29 November 2019 – YouTube

2019 crimes in Europe
2019 stabbing
2010s murders in the United Kingdom
Mass stabbings in Europe
2019 stabbing
November 2019 events
2019 stabbing
Terrorist incidents in the United Kingdom in the 2010s
Joan Staley (born Joan Lynette McConchie; May 20, 1940 – November 24, 2019) was an American actress and model. She was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. She was known for her roles in The Untouchables, 77 Sunset Strip and The Ghost and Mr. Chicken. She was a Playboy Playmate in November 1958.

Staley died on November 24, 2019 at a hospital in Santa Clarita, California of heart failure at the age of 79.

References

Other websites
 

1940 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Cardiovascular disease deaths in California
Models from Minnesota
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Actors from Minneapolis, Minnesota
Agnes Emma Baker Pilgrim (September 11, 1924 – November 27, 2019) was a Native American spiritual elder. She was born near Grants Pass, Oregon. She was the oldest member of her tribe, the Takelma. 

Pilgrim was Elected Chairperson of the International Council of 13 Indigenous Grandmothers at its founding in 2004. "She was honored as a "Living Treasure" by the Confederated Tribes of Siletz, and as a "Living Cultural Legend" by the Oregon Council of the Arts." She was Leader of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians.

Pilgrim died on November 27, 2019 in Grants Pass at the age of 95.

References

Other websites
Agnes' Official website
 International Council of 13 of Indigenous Grandmothers Official Website
"Grandma Aggie" interviewed on Conversations from Penn State
 Official website for documentary 
 Konanway Nika Tillicum (All My Relations) Youth Academy
 For The Next Seven Generations Film Trailer
 The Center for Sacred Studies 

American environmentalists
Humanitarians
People from Grants Pass, Oregon
1924 births
2019 deaths
Jaegwon Kim (Daegu, September 12, 1934 – November 27, 2019) was a Korean-American philosopher. He was an emeritus professor at Brown University, but who also taught at several other leading American universities. He was best known for his work on mental causation and the mind-body problem. His issues are well represented by the papers collected in Supervenience and Mind: Selected Philosophical Essays (1993).

Kim died on November 27, 2019 at the age of 85.

References

1934 births
2019 deaths
South Korean writers
American philosophers
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American academics
Lussy-sur-Morges is a municipality in the Morges district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 
 

Municipalities of Vaud
Cottens is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References 

Municipalities of Vaud
Cuarnens is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official Website  

Municipalities of Vaud
Dizy is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References 

Municipalities of Vaud
Pampigny is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of Vaud
Echandens is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of Vaud
L'Isle is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of Vaud
Simpson is a city in Cloud and Mitchell counties in Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, 86 people lived there.

History 
Simpson was first called Brittsville. It had started in 1871 when a mill opened at the site. The present name was adopted in 1882 in honor of Alfred Simpson, an original landowner.

The first post office at Brittsville was created in June 1874. It was renamed Simpson in April 1882.

Geography 
Simpson is at  (39.384460, -97.932291).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

Demographics

2010 census 
As of the 2010 census says that there were 86 people, 36 households, and 26 families living in the city.

Education 
Simpson is served by USD 273 Beloit.

Simpson schools were closed through school unification. The Simpson High School mascot was Simpson Coyotes.

References

Other websites 
City
 Simpson - Directory of Public Officials
Historical
 Historic Images - Wichita State University Libraries
Schools
 USD 273, local school district
Maps
 Simpson City Map, KDOT

Cities in Cloud County, Kansas
Cities in Mitchell County, Kansas
Hunter is a city in Mitchell County, Kansas, United States.  As of the 2010 census, 57 people lived there.

History 
The first post office in Hunter was created in 1895. It was named for Al Hunter, an early settler. Hunter was incorporated in 1915.

Geography 
Hunter is at  (39.234632, -98.395944).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

Climate 
Hunter has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system says that Hunter has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

Demographics

2010 census 
As of the 2010 census says that there were 57 people, 33 households, and 15 families living in the city.

Education 
Hunter is served by USD 299 Sylvan-Lucas Unified Schools.

Hunter High School was created in 1917. Hunter, Sylvan Grove and Vesper schools merged to form Sylvan Unified schools in 1966. In 2010, Sylvan Unified merged with Lucas-Luray schools to form Sylvan-Lucas Unified.

The Hunter High School mascot was Hunter Huntsmen. Sylvan Unified as well as Sylvan-Lucas Unified mascot is the Mustangs.

References

Other websites 
City
 Hunter - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
 USD 299, local school district
Maps
 Hunter City Map, KDOT

Cities in Mitchell County, Kansas
Montgomery County is a county in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, 10,925 people lived there. Its county seat is Winona.

References 

1870s establishments in Mississippi
1871 establishments in the United States
Mississippi counties
Anthony Jordan Martial (born 5 December 1995) is a French football player who plays for Manchester United FC and the French national team. Martial started playing football at Les Ulis. He moved to Lyon to start playing professionally. He moved to AS Monaco in 2013, and then to Manchester United in 2015.

References

Manchester United F.C. players
1995 births
Living people
French footballers
According to Egyptian legend, Horus, son of the light, outwitted the evil god Set and imprisoned him in a secret tomb. Five thousand years later, Lara Croft discovers the lost tomb and unwittingly unleashes Set, fulfilling the ancient prophecy of his return to plunge mankind into darkness! In a race against time, Lara must use all her wit and skill to re-imprison Set and save the world from Armageddon.

1999 video games
3D platform games
Adventure games
Dreamcast games
MacOS games
Platform games
PlayStation games
Video game sequels
Windows games
Fairview is a city in Brown County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, 260 people lived there.

History 
Fairview was founded in 1872. It was named for its scenic setting.

Geography 
Fairview is at  (39.839885, -95.727369).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

Demographics

2010 census 
As of the 2010 census says that there were 260 people, 130 households, and 71 families living in the city.

Notable people 
 David Floyd Lambertson, former United States Ambassador and Deputy Assistant Secretary of State in Southeast Asia
 William P. Lambertson, U.S. Representative from Kansas
 Bernard W. Rogers, former Supreme Allied Commander Europe (NATO)

References

Other websites 
City
 City of Fairview
 Fairview - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
 USD 415, local school district
Maps
 Fairview City Map, KDOT

Cities in Brown County, Kansas
1872 establishments in Kansas
Pike County is a county in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, 40,404 people lived there. Its county seat is Magnolia.

References 

1810s establishments in Mississippi Territory
1815 establishments
Mississippi counties
Saint-Livres (or Saint Livers in English) is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website  

Municipalities of Vaud
Lavigny is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud, Switzerland.

References

Other websites 
 Official website 

Municipalities of Vaud
Malapalud was a municipality in Echallens in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 January 2009, it became part of the municipality Assens.

References 

Former municipalities of Vaud
Mosnang is a municipality in Toggenburg in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Mosnang Online Official website 

Municipalities of St. Gallen
Oberhelfenschwil is a municipality in Toggenburg in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.

References

Other websites 

 Official website 

Municipalities of St. Gallen
Montherod is a municipality in Morges in the Swiss canton of Vaud.

References 

Municipalities of Vaud
Haramosh Peak  is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. Skil Brum is part of the Rakaposhi-Haramosh subrange. It is the 68th highest mountain in the world.

The first people to reach the top were an Austrian expedition, in 1958.

References 

Mountains of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan
Karakoram
Henri Biancheri (30 July 1932 – 1 December 2019) was a French footballer player and sports executive. He played midfielder for 14 seasons including seven at AS Monaco FC. After he retired as a player, he became a commercial director at Adidas from 1966 to 1986.

Biancheri died on 1 December 2019 at the age of 87.

References

Other websites
 Profile
 Profile

1932 births
2019 deaths
Sportspeople from Marseille
French footballers
Shelley Morrison (born Rachel Mitrani, also known as Rachel Domínguez; October 26, 1936 – December 1, 2019) was an American actress. Her best known role was Rosario Salazar in the NBC comedy television series Will & Grace. She also had a recurring role in the soap opera General Hospital in 1982.

Morrison died at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles on December 1, 2019 of heart failure, aged 83.

References

Other websites

1936 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Los Angeles
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
Actors from New York City
Paul David Sirba (September 2, 1960 – December 1, 2019) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was bishop of the Diocese of Duluth, Minnesota from 2009 until his death. He was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota.

Sirba died on December 1, 2019 in Duluth, Minnesota of a heart attack at the age of 59.

References

1960 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Bishops
American Roman Catholics
People from Saint Paul, Minnesota
Brian Tierney  (May 7, 1922 – November 30, 2019) was an English historian and a medievalist. He was a member of the faculty of the Catholic University of America for eight years until becoming professor of medieval history at Cornell University in 1959, becoming the Goldwin Smith Professor of Medieval History in 1969. He was the first Bowmar Professor of Humanistic Studies in 1977.

Tierney was born in Scunthorpe, North Lincolnshire. He died on November 30, 2019 at his home in Ithaca, New York at the age of 97.

References

1922 births
2019 deaths
English historians
Writers from Lincolnshire
Harold Joseph Rahm (February 22, 1919 – November 30, 2019) was a Catholic priest and Jesuit. He was well known for his work with gangs and inner-city youth in El Paso, Texas. From there he went to Campinas, Brazil, where he worked at prevention and treatment of drug addiction.

Rahm died on November 30, 2019 in Campinas, Brazil at the age of 100.

References

Other websites
 Padre Haroldo Institute
 Christian Leadership Training 
 Blog
 TLC Campinas 

1919 births
2019 deaths
American centenarians
American Roman Catholics
Humanitarians
Brazilian people
Petr Málek (; 26 November 1961 in Moravský Krumlov – 30 November 2019 in Kuwait) was a Czech sport shooter. He won the Silver Medal in skeet at the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. He was Cyprus coach 2002–2008 and later a private coach.

References

1961 births
2019 deaths
Olympic silver medalists
Czech sportspeople
Mariss Ivars Georgs Jansons (14 January 1943 – 30 November/1 December 2019) was a Latvian-Russian conductor. Jansons was seen as one of the world's top living conductors. He was best known for his versions of Mahler, Strauss and Russian composers such as Tchaikovsky, Rachmaninoff and Shostakovich.

He worked for the Oslo Philharmonic, where he was music director from 1979 to 2000. He also directed the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra from 1997 to 2004, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra from 2003 until his death, and the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra from 2004 to 2015.

Jansons died either late on 30 November or during the early hours of 1 December 2019 in Saint Petersburg, Russia from cardiovascular disease, aged 76.

Notes

References

1943 births
2019 deaths
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Russia
Russian conductors
Latvian writers
Latvian conductors
Sir Michael Eliot Howard  (29 November 1922 – 30 November 2019) was a British military historian.

He was a Professor of the History of War, Honorary Fellow of All Souls College, Regius Professor of Modern History at Oxford University, Robert A. Lovett Professor of Military and Naval History at Yale University and founder of the Department of War Studies King's College London. 

In 1958, he co-founded the International Institute for Strategic Studies.

Howard was called by Financial Times as "Britain's greatest living historian".

References

1922 births
2019 deaths
British historians
Writers from Dorset
Irving Louis Burgie (July 28, 1924 – November 29, 2019), also known as  Lord Burgess, was an American songwriter. He was known as "one of the greatest composers of Caribbean music". Burgie was born in Brooklyn. He wrote 34 songs for Harry Belafonte, including eight of the 11 songs on the Belafonte album Calypso (1956),  the first album of any kind to sell one million copies. Burgie also wrote the lyrics of the National Anthem of Barbados. 

Burgie died on November 29, 2019 in Queens of heart failure at the age of 95.

References

1924 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Cardiovascular disease deaths in New York City
American songwriters
Writers from New York City
Martin Edward Dempsey  (born March 14, 1952), sometimes known as Marty Dempsey, is a retired United States Army general. He was the 18th Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff from October 1, 2011 until September 25, 2015. He was the 37th Chief of Staff of the Army from April 11, 2011 to September 7, 2011. He retired on September 25, 2015. 

He now is a professor at Duke University and as a chairman of USA Basketball.

References

1952 births
Living people
American generals
Educators from New Jersey
People from Jersey City, New Jersey
Frank Edward Young (September 1, 1931 – November 24, 2019) was an American physician. He was Commissioner of Food and Drugs from 1984 to 1989 and later as a Deputy Assistant Secretary in the United States Department of Health and Human Services during the Ronald Reagan presidency.   

Young died of lymphoma on November 24, 2019, in Wilmington, North Carolina at age 88.

References

1931 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from lymphoma
American physicians
Commissioners of the Food and Drug Administration
Scientists from New York
Mineola is a village in Nassau County, Long Island, New York, United States. The population was 18,799 at the 2010 census. The name Mineola is Algonquin for "pleasant village".

References

Villages in New York
County seats in New York
Wayne Shorter (born August 25, 1933) is an American jazz saxophonist and composer.

In the 1960s, he joined Miles Davis's Second Great Quintet, and from there he co-founded the jazz fusion band Weather Report. He has recorded over 20 albums as a bandleader.

Shorter has won 11 Grammy Awards. The New York Times called Shorter in 2008 as "probably jazz's greatest living small-group composer and a contender for greatest living improviser." 

In 2017, he was awarded the Polar Music Prize.

References

1933 births
Living people
American saxophonists
American jazz musicians
American composers
Musicians from Newark, New Jersey
Writers from Newark, New Jersey
Thelma Colbert Schoonmaker (born January 3, 1940) is an Algerian-born American movie editor. She is known for working with director Martin Scorsese for over fifty years.

She started working with Scorsese on his first movie Who's That Knocking at My Door (1967), and edited all of Scorsese's movies since Raging Bull (1980). Schoonmaker has received seven Academy Award nominations for Best Film Editing, and has won three times—for Raging Bull (1980), The Aviator (2004), and The Departed (2006).

References

Other websites
 

Academy Award winners
BAFTA Award winners
1940 births
Living people
American editors
Naturalized citizens of the United States
People from Algiers
Ronald Hawkins, OC, (born January 10, 1935) is an American-Canadian rock and roll singer-songwriter. He was born in Huntsville, Arkansas but his career is based in Toronto, Ontario. He is known as an important singer for the Canadian rock genre scene.

His hit songs included covers of Chuck Berry's "Thirty Days" (entitled "Forty Days" by Hawkins) and Young Jessie's "Mary Lou", a song about a "gold-digging woman". Other well-known recordings are "Who Do You Love?", "Hey Bo Diddley", and "Susie Q".

References

Other websites

Official Home Page
Ronnie Hawkins and the Hawks

(Video) 2005.12.17 Ronnie Hawkins Playing Bo Diddley on Canada Jams at Massey Hall (Toronto, Ontario)

1935 births
Living people
American singer-songwriters
American rock singers
Canadian singer-songwriters
Canadian rock singers
Writers from Arkansas
Singers from Arkansas
Writers from Toronto
Singers from Toronto
In the UK, a public health observatory (PHO) is a public health and 
wellness project. On 1 April 2013, the regional Public Health Observatories (PHOs) transferred along with the specialist observatories and the National Cancer Intelligence Network into Public Health England (PHE). 

PHO uses the word observatory, from astronomy, to show objectivity in measuring well-being.

Public health, environmental health, diet, recreation, outdoor education, exercise and other concerns are explored by most public health observatories.

The London Health Observatory pioneered methods in measuring social capital and how this affects healing and health in general.

There was a network of public health observatories, one in each of the nine regions in England. There are health observatories in Wales, Scotland and Ireland.

The Association of Public Health Observatories (APHO) represented the network of public health observatories across the UK and Ireland. It became part of Public Health England, along with all the English observatories except Lincolnshire on 1 April 2013. The Lincolnshire observatory continues with the support of the County Council.

References

Other websites 
Association of Public Health Observatories
West Midlands Public Health Observatory
East Midlands Public Health Observatory
London Health Observatory
North East Public Health Observatory 
South West Public Health Observatory
South East Public Health Observatory
National Obesity Observatory
ChiMat 
Injury Observatory for Britain and Ireland
Mental Health Observatory 
Lincolnshire Research Observatory

Medical and health organizations in the United Kingdom
Observatories
Organisations based in England
Sophie Wilmès (; born 15 January 1975) is a Belgian politician. In October 2019, she became the  Prime Minister of Belgium. She is the first female head of government of Belgium  and of Jewish descent.

References

1975 births
Living people
Belgian Jews
Flemish politicians
Government ministers of Belgium
Jewish women politicians
Mouvement réformateur (Belgium) politicians
People from Brussels-Capital Region
Prime Ministers of Belgium
Women politicians
Sentinel () is a 16m high sculpture by Tim Tolkien. It is on Spitfire Island, a roundabout at the intersection of the Chester Road and the A47 Fort Parkway at the entrance to the Castle Vale estate in Birmingham.

It is near Junction 5 of the M6 motorway and the Jaguar car factory. This used to be the Castle Bromwich aircraft factory. It shows three Spitfires peeling off up into the air in different directions. The half-scale Spitfires are made of aluminium, with curving steel supporting beams which act as vapour trails. It captures the dynamics of the Spitfire in flight and commemorates the nearby Castle Bromwich factory where most of Britain's wartime Spitfires were built.

History
The project began in 1997. The project has won awards. The project was part of the regeneration of the Castle Vale estate. It was funded by the National Lottery. Tolkien was appointed as artist in residence. He consulted local residents about an art feature. They liked the area's links to World War II aircraft. They would like a sculpture with Spitfires. The sculpture was opened on 14 November 2000. The sculptor is the great-nephew of J. R. R. Tolkien who was the author of The Lord of the Rings, and who grew up in Birmingham.

The main commercial sponsors of the spitfire sculpture were from Jaguar, Rubery Owen Holdings and Cincinnati. Both Cincinnati and Rubery Owen Holdings made parts for the Spitfires. They were put together at the Castle Bromwich Spitfire and Avro Lancaster bomber factory. This is the factory where Jaguar cars are now made. 

The Castle Bromwich Aerodrome Factory was built in 1940 to produce planes for the war effort. About 12,000 Spitfires were made there from 1940 to 1945. Over 37,000 test flights were made from Castle Bromwich Aerodrome. The completed planes were towed across the road from the factory to the Aerodrome. The sculpture was unveiled by Alex Henshaw. He was the Chief Test Pilot for spitfires.

The aerodrome site is now the Castle Vale estate.

References

Other websites 

Sentinel Spitfire website 
Sentinel - a Spitfire sculpture
Google Maps Street View of the Sculpture

2000 establishments in England
History of England
Transport in England
Buildings and structures in England
Sculptures
Culture
Birmingham
Fitzhugh Mullan (July 22, 1942 – November 29, 2019) was an American physician, writer, educator, and social activist. He worked in the founding of the Student Health Organization, the National Coalition for Cancer Survivorship, Seed Global Health, and the Beyond Flexner Alliance. 

Mullan was a professor of Health Policy and Management and of Pediatrics at the George Washington University and the George Washington University Health Workforce Institute. He was an elected member of the National Academy of Medicine. He was born in New York City. 

Mullan died on November 29, 2019 in Bethesda, Maryland of lung cancer at the age of 77.

References

1942 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from lung cancer
American physicians
American activists
Educators from Washington, D.C.
Writers from New York City
Writers from Washington, D.C.
Educators from New York City
Lil Bub, officially Lil BUB (June 21, 2011 – December 1, 2019), was an American celebrity cat. She was known for her unique physical appearance. Her owner, Mike Bridavsky, adopted her when his friends called to ask him to give her a home. Her photos were first posted to Tumblr in November 2011, before being taken off after being featured on the social news website Reddit. 

"Lil Bub" on Facebook has over three million likes. Lil Bub stars in Lil Bub & Friendz, a documentary premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival on April 18, 2013, that won the Tribeca Online Festival Best Feature Film.

Lil Bub died of a bone infection on December 1, 2019 at the age of 8, which lead to a overwhelming degree of sorrow over her death on social media.

References

2011 births
2019 deaths
Individual cats
Kelly Lynn Loeffler (; born November 27, 1970) is an American businesswoman, political donor and politician. Loeffler was the United States Senator from Georgia from January 6, 2020 to January 20, 2021. Before becoming senator, she had no political experience. She is a member of the Republican Party. She lost her re-election bid on January 5, 2021 to Raphael Warnock.

She was the chief executive officer of Bakkt and the part-owner of the Atlanta Dream of the Women's National Basketball Association.

On November 27, 2019 Governor Brian Kemp's said that Loeffler was his top pick to replace Senator Johnny Isakson. Kemp formally picked Loeffler as his senate pick.

Loeffler is very wealthy and was one of the wealthiest members of the United States Senate.

Early life
Kelly was born on November 27, 1970, in Bloomington, Illinois. She was raised on the family farm in Stanford, Illinois.

Business career
According to the non-partisan Center for Responsive Politics, Loeffler and her husband have donated 3.2 million  dollars to political committees. While the majority of these donations have gone to the Republican Party, some donations have gone to Democrats, including Representative David Scott (GA–13), a Democrat, who received $10,200. Loeffler donated $750,000 to Restore Our Future, a Super PAC supporting former Governor Mitt Romney's 2012 presidential campaign. The National Republican Senatorial Committee received $247,500 from Loeffler and her husband.

Loeffler first considered running for office in 2014. She briefly expressed interest in seeking the Republican nomination in the 2014 United States Senate election in Georgia but ultimately passed on the race because of Intercontinental Exchange's pending acquisition with the New York Stock Exchange.

Personal life 
In 2004, Loeffler, then 34, married businessman Jeffrey Spreecher. Spreecher is 15 years older than Loeffler. They have no children.

References

1970 births
Living people
United States senators from Georgia
Politicians from Chicago
Businesspeople from Chicago
Businesspeople from Georgia (U.S. state)
US Republican Party politicians
DePaul University alumni
People from Bloomington, Illinois
Aktobe (; ) is a city in Kazakhstan. In 2020, it had a population of 500,757 people.

References 

Cities in Kazakhstan
Typhoon Kammuri (; Rōmaji: kanmuri), known in the Philippines as Typhoon Tisoy, was a powerful tropical cyclone. It made landfall in the Bicol Region of the Philippines. Kammuri developed into a low pressure system on November 23, 2019. By November 25, it was a tropical depression and it started to develop rainbands. As it developed into a Category 1-equivalent storm, Kammuri started heading towards the Philippines. Before landfall, Kammuri underwent rapid intensification and became a Category 4-equivalent. It made landfall on the Philippines near midnight on December 2, 2019.

Notes

Tropical cyclones in Asia
2019 in Asia
2010s in weather
Võ Thị Viên (or Viện) (? – ?), was a royal concubine of Emperor Thiệu Trị of the Nguyễn Dynasty in Vietnamese History.

Biography 
Võ Thị Viên was born in Huế, was the daughter of Deputy's Bodyguard Võ Hữu Linh. Not known about her birth's year as well as her death's year. She served as a concubine for Thiệu Trị when he hadn't yet been crowned. Although her inferior position, She still received the special love from the Emperor Thiệu Trị much more than the other primary wifes of him. It can be seen that his fondness for this concubine was not because of his family background.

In 1841, Thiệu Trị crowned, lady Viên was granted the title Cung tần (Imperial maid). In 1843, she again was granted Tam giai Lương tần (Third-rank of Royal Concubine Lương tần), and in 1846, she was elevated to Nhất giai Lương phi (First-rank of Royal Concubine Lương phi).

Lương phi Võ Thị Viên, along with Đoan tần Trương Thị Thận (another concubine of Thiệu Trị), were two women that born most children for Thiệu Trị. She gave birth to 6 children:

 Prince of Gia Hưng, Nguyễn Phúc Hồng Hưu (October 2, 1835 – May 9, 1885).
 Prince of An Phước, Nguyễn Phúc Hồng Kiện (May 6, 1837 – July 15, 1895).
 Prince Nguyễn Phúc Hồng Bàng (June 30, 1838 – July 21, 1853), died young.
 Princess of Đồng Phú, Nguyễn Phúc Ý Phương (1840 – 1915).
 Prince Nguyễn Phúc Hồng Thụ (October 22, 1842 – August 26, 1843)
 Princess Nguyễn Phúc Minh Tư (1845), died prematurely.

It's unclear where Lương phi Võ Thị Viên was buried.

References 

Vietnamese people
Robert Kinloch Massie III (January 5, 1929 – December 2, 2019) was an American historian and biographer. His career focused on the history of the House of Romanov, Russia's imperial family from 1613 to 1917. He was born in Versailles, Kentucky. He won the 1981 Pulitzer Prize for Biography for Peter the Great: His Life and World. From 1987 to 1991, Massie was President of the Authors Guild, and he served as an ex officio council member.

Massie died of Alzheimer's disease-related problems on December 2, 2019 in Irvington, New York at the age of 90.

References

Pulitzer Prize winners
1929 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in New York
American historians
Writers from Kentucky
Dieter "Quaster" Hertrampf (born 29 November 1944 in Berlin, Nazi Germany) is a German guitarist and singer. He is a founding member of the rock band Puhdys.

Life and career 

Together with his parents and brother, Hertrampf grew up in Berlin-Friedrichshain. He still lives in Berlin. Hertrampf first learned guitar playing in 1959 by self-teaching himself. In 1960, he began training as a traffic draftsman and was also a member of a skiffle band. In 1961, he became a member of the Homedia Combo, before leaving the band after almost two years. He then played for a year with the band Dieter-Frank-Combo. In 1965, he was one of the founding members of the "Puhdys" with Peter Meyer, Udo Jacob and Harry Jeske. The "d" in the band name stands for "Dieter". He got his nickname "Quaster" from the other members of the band when he had trouble loading the The Shadows song Quartermaster's Store. Hertrampf began studying music at the Musikschule Friedrichshain and in 1968 joined the bands Gruppen Teisco-Quartett, Die Collins and the Uve Schikora Combo. After graduating from music school in 1969, he returned to the Puhdys, where he was lead guitarist and one of the singers until it ended in 2016. He sang the popular song by the Puhdys called Alt wie ein Baum, which was released in 1977.

In 1987, Liebe Pur, his first solo album, was released on the record label Amiga. After the Puhdys originally ended in 1989, he founded a lighting company and was co-owner of a nightclub. From 1992 he played again wirh the Puhdys. After the Puhdys ended, Dieter Hertrampf became dedicated to his solo projects "Ich bereue nichts", "Quaster & Friends" and "Quaster unplugged", with which he has traveled since 2016. He participates as a guest in various projects, such as "Bonfire and Friends" and "Ostrock meets Classic". Dieter Hertrampf is married to Liane Hertrampf. Together they have a daughter. Hertrampf's son Sven is a member of the drum band Stamping Feet. His son who is related to him via adoption, Carsten Mohren, was a musician with Rockhaus.

Discography (as a solo artist)

Albums 
 Liebe pur (1987)
 Live – Aus dem Tivoli in Freiberg (as Quaster, 2017)

CD singles 
 136 Rosen (2014)
 Ich bereue nichts (2014)

Awards 
 Interpretenpreis mit den Puhdys – insgesamt neun Mal
 Kunstpreis der DDR mit den Puhdys – 1977
 „Goldener Lorbeer“ mit den Puhdys – 1979
 Nationalpreis der DDR mit den Puhdys – 1982
 Deutscher Musikpreis ECHO mit den Puhdys – 2016

References

Other websites 

 Offizielle Website
 Dieter Hertrampf on Discogs

1944 births
German rock musicians
Rock singers
Rock guitarists
East German people
Musicians from Berlin
Living people
Hans Gruber is a fictional character and the main villain of the 1988 action movie Die Hard played by Alan Rickman. Gruber is a smart thief and terrorist from West Germany who holds the Nakatomi Plaza hostage to steal $640 million in bonds. 

Gruber has gone on to become one of the most iconic villains in movie history, as well as often being ranked as the greatest action movie villain of all time and one of Rickman's most iconic roles.

In the near end of Die Hard, John McClane shoots Gruber and he falls from the window. As Gruber hangs from the edge of the window he tried to shoot McClane but falls thirty stories to his death.

References

Fictional European people
Fictional criminals