cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The Azerbaijan Athletics Federation () is the governing body for the sport of athletics in Azerbaijan.

Related organizations 
International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF)
European Athletic Association (EAA)
Azerbaijan Olympic Committee

National records 
The federation maintains the Azerbaijan records in athletics.

Other websites 
Official webpage 

1923 establishments
Athletics
Sport in Azerbaijan
Julieka Ivanna Dhu (usually called Ms Dhu out of respect for Aboriginal customs) was an Aboriginal Australian woman who died in police custody on 4 August 2014.

She was put in jail for not paying fines. She complained about pain and was sent to hospital, but staff there were convinced she was suffering from the effects of drugs. She was returned to prison and then sent back to hospital about complaining about not being able to stand. It turned out that she died from an infection caused by a rib that was broken before she was arrested.

A lot of people in Australia were sad about Ms Dhu's death. They thought she died because the police and hospital staff were being racist to her.

Background

Ms Dhu
Ms Dhu was born on 26 December 1991 in Western Australia.  She was of the Yamatji people. She was "cheerful" as a child and didn't have a lot of serious health problems. Dhu completed Year Eleven;

Arrest 
Ms Dhu's partner was abusing her, so she called the police for help. Instead, they arrested both of them. She had a warrant for her arrest due to unpaid fines that came from three arrests when she was a teenager.

Death 
Ms Dhu said that she could not stand. The officers thought she was out of her mind and called her names like "junkie". Dhu fell and the officers let her fall to the ground and hit her head. They got tired of her and so sent her to hospital. When they got there, the officers told the nurses that Dhu was acting.

53 minutes after Ms Dhu arrived at hospital, she was pronounced dead.

References

1991 births
2014 deaths
Indigenous Australian history
Idle No More is a movement in support of Indigenous rights. It was started in 2012 by 4 women, 3 of whom were First Nations.

Background 
Indigenous people in Canada (First Nations, Métis, and Inuit) face a lot of issues. A lot of them feel that the government doesn't care about them.

In the First Nation of Attawapiskat, there are many issues with housing and water. Because of those problems, the Chief of Attawapiskat, Theresa Spence, decided to go on a hunger strike so the government could pay attention to what was going on in her community.

History 

In 2012, the government of Stephen Harper introduced Bill C-45. A lot of people felt that this bill didn't protect the environment, specifically waterways. A lot of the unprotected waterways pass through First Nations lands.

Protests
There were a lot of mobs doing traditional dancing in shopping malls during the 2012 Christmas shopping season.

Another form of protest that Idle No More does is blocking railroads.

2012
Human rights
Political movements
Politics of Canada
Hassan farhan al-Maliki is a Quranist scholar from Saudi Arabia. In 2017, he got in trouble with the Saudi government for preaching the Quraniyoon sect. He has said that he preaches Quranist philosophies because of the trend towards hadithist throught in the Arab world.

References 

1960s births
Living people
Saudi Arabian people
Muslims
Chetopa is a city in Labette County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 1,125 people lived there.  Chetopa was named after Chief Chetopah, an Osage Indian chief. Later, the community name was shortened.

History
The community started as an Osage village. It was named after its Chief Chetopah, whose name in the Osage language signifies "four lodges".

In 1847 a trading post to exchange goods with the Osage Nation was built here by Larkin McGhee. By the time McGhee came, there were three other Euro-American families and two families with a Euro-American husband and a Cherokee wife at Chetopa.  There were also many Osage there.

Chetopa was the where a September 18, 1861 battle between the 6th Kansas Cavalry under the direction of James G. Blunt and pro-slavery raiders led by John Allan Mathews happened. Mathews's wife was an Osage and was culturally identified with the Osages.

The first post office in Chetopa was built in April 1867.  In 1880, Postmaster J.M. Cavaness removed the ending “h” in the original spelling to become Chetopa.

Geography
Chetopa is at  (37.037452, -95.091892). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that,  is land and  is water.

Climate
Chetopa has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. The Köppen Climate Classification system says that Chetopa has a humid subtropical climate. It is shortened to "Cfa" on climate maps.

People

2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 1,125 people, 493 households, and 292 families living in Chetopa.

2000 census
The 2000 census says that there were 1,281 people, 560 households, and 341 families living in Chetopa.

Related pages
Great Flood of 1951

References

Other websites
City
 City of Chetopa
 Chetopa - Directory of Public Officials
Schools
 USD 505, local school district
Maps
 Chetopa City Map, KDOT

Cities in Labette County, Kansas
1857 establishments in Kansas Territory
The Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty are a group of burial sites in Seoul, South Korea.  Some of them are in other parts of WHICH Province.  They were built for the rulers of the Joseon Dynasty and their families.  They were named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2009.

The tombs show Confucian philosophy.  The location of each tomb was chosen carefully.  Most tombs have a hillside behind them and face a body of water.  Many of them have mountains visible in the background.  Many of the tombs have statues, burial mounds, shrines for ancestor worship and buildings for guards and groundskeepers.

The oldest tomb was built in 1408 and the newest in 1966.

Archaeology

Unlike royal tombs in many other parts of the world, the Joseon Royal Tombs have not been robbed by grave robbers.  Whenever archaeologists examined a grave, they found the dead man or woman still had a crown, gold, jewels, or other valuable grave goods.  As far as scholars can tell, the only people to ever dig up Joseon Royal Tombs were modern archaeologists, starting in 1930 during the Japanese occupation of Korea.  That team was careful to treat the tomb with respect so that the people of Korea would not become angry.  Scholars know which king or queen was buried in some tombs and do not know which king or queen was buried in other tombs.  Archaeologists only dig up tombs whose owner is not known.

References

Buildings and structures in Seoul
World Heritage Sites in South Korea
Boy Story (男孩的故事) is a Chinese hip-hop group launched by JYP Entertainment and Tencent Music Entertainment Group (TME). The group is composed of six members: Hanyu, Zihao, Xinlong, Zeyu, Ming Rui, and Shuyang. On September 1, 2017 Boy Story released their first single "How Old R U". In September 21 2018, Boy Story made an official debut with their first mini album Enough.

History

Pre-debut project 
Since September 2017, the "Real! Project" special plan has launched with four singles to make the official debut in September 2018. The first single was "How Old R U". The second single was "Can't Stop" that was released on December 15, 2017, and the third single was "Jump Up" released on March 30, 2018. The final pre-debut single was produced by JYP Entertainment founder Park Jin -young himself. The song, "Handz Up", was released on June 12 2018.

2018–present: Debut with Enough 
Boy Story made their official debut on September 21, 2018 with their first mini album Enough that included all the pre-debut singles and the debut song "Enough". On October 21, 2018, the group released "Stay Magical" (奇妙里). The following month, Boy Story released the song "For U" on November 22, 2018. Boy Story released "Oh My Gosh" on March 29 2019, followed by another comeback on July 26, 2019 with "Too Busy" featuring Jackson Wang. On January 6, 2020, Boy Story released the album "I=U=WE 序"

Members 
 Jia Han Yu (贾涵予)  May 20, 2004 .
 Li Zi Hao (李梓豪)  October 22, 2004 .
 He Xin Long (贺鑫隆) March 11, 2005 .
 Yu Ze Yu (于泽宇) December 24, 2005 .
 Gou Ming Rui (苟明睿) August 28, 2006 .
 Ren Shu Yang (任书漾) April 24, 2007 .

Discography

Extended plait

Singles

References 

C-pop
Musical groups
A treble in association football is when a club team wins three trophies in a single season. A continental treble is when a clubs wins the national league competition, the main national cup competition and the main continental trophy. A domestic treble is when a clubs wins three national competitions. Usually this means the league title, the main cup competition and one secondary competition.

Continental trebles
This list has clubs who have won their country's highest level league and the primary cup competition (the double), as well as the main continental tournament, all in the same season. Celtic was the first club to do this in 1967. They won the Scottish Football League, Scottish Cup, and European Cup. They also won the Scottish League Cup that year. This makes them the only team in history to win the domestic treble and the European Cup in the same season (although most European nations do not have a League Cup).

In men's football, seven European clubs have achieved the treble since 1967. FC Barcelona and Fc Bayern are the only clubs to win this treble twice. Cruz Azul is the only Mexican team to win a continental treble. It has done this twice, in 1969 and 1997.

No South American team has achieved the treble. This is because many countries there do not (or did not) have a major knockout cup. The Copa do Brasil only began in 1989, and the Copa Argentina began in 2011. Uruguay still does not have a knockout cup.

Domestic trebles

Related pages
 Double (association football)
 List of association football teams to have won four or more trophies in one season
 Triple Crown of Brazilian Football

References

Other websites
 List of domestic trebles from RSSSF

Association football terminology
Association football records and statistics
Joel Glazer (born 1967) is part of the Glazer family. The family controls First Allied Corporation and HRG Group, the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the NFL, and England's Manchester United Football Club. The family is based in Florida.

Early life and education
Glazer was born to Linda and Malcolm Glazer, American businessman and billionaire. Glazer got a degree in interdisciplinary studies from American University in Washington, D.C.. He is the joint Chairman of the Manchester United board with his brother Avram. Malcolm Glazer, Joel and Avram's father, appointed them. Joel Glazer is married to Angela Glazer. They have two children: Dylan and Zoey Glazer.

Career
During the 2002 off-season, Joel worked with brothers Edward and Bryan. They hired one of the new coaching stars in the NFL in Jon Gruden. Gruden was the first non-rookie head coach in the history of the NFL to lead his team to the Super Bowl in his first season with a new team.

Glazer has helped to lead the design for the franchise's new  training place. He promised a "world-class facility" that will be the finest in the National Football League. The facility opened in time for the 2006 NFL season. It was built on the former Tampa Bay Center mall site across the street from Raymond James Stadium. Since the team started in 1976, Tampa Bay has been based for the last 30 seasons at One Buccaneer Place, a training facility located near the Tampa International Airport.

Related pages
Glazer ownership of Manchester United

References

1967 births
Living people
American billionaires
Businesspeople from New York
Jewish American sportspeople
Jewish billionaires
Jewish businesspeople
Joel
People from Rochester, New York
Sportspeople from New York
Port Macquarie is a coastal city in New South Wales, Australia. The town is well known for its Koala Hospital, and it is the host of the annual IRONMAN Australia triathlon.

References

Cities in New South Wales
The 23rd century will begin on January 1, 2201 and will end on December 31, 2300.

3rd millennium
Centuries
The 24th century will begin on January 1, 2301 and will end on December 31, 2400. The year 2400 will be the next century leap year after 2000.

3rd millennium
Centuries
The 25th century will begin on January 1, 2401 and will end on December 31, 2500.

3rd millennium
Centuries
Dennis Bovell (born 22 May 1953) is a Barbados-born reggae guitarist, bass player and record producer. He is based in England. He was a member of the British reggae band Matumbi. He also released dub-reggae records under his own name as well as the pseudonym Blackbeard. He is most widely known for his decades-spanning collaborations with Linton Kwesi Johnson.

1953 births
Living people
British record producers
Black British musicians
British bass guitarists
Barbadian musicians
Reggae musicians
On August 18, 2020, there was a mutiny in the armed forces of Mali. The president, Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, resigned that day.

Background
On 18 August 2020, elements of the Malian Armed Forces began a mutiny. 

Soldiers on pick-up trucks entered the Soundiata military base in the town of Kati, where gunfire was exchanged before weapons were given from the armory and senior officers arrested. 

Tanks were seen on the town's streets, as well as military trucks heading for the capital, Bamako.

The soldiers captured several government officials including President Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta who later the same day resigned and dissolved the government. This is the country's second coup attempt in less than 10 years.

References

2020 in Africa
August 2020 events
Coups d'état
History of Mali
Princess Lydia, also known as Lydia, is a fictional female character who appears in the Mario series of games.

References 

Mario series characters
Fictional princesses
Bennie Gordon Thompson (born January 28, 1948) is an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative for  since 1993. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He has been the Chairman of the Committee on Homeland Security since 2019.

References

1948 births
Living people
United States representatives from Mississippi
US Democratic Party politicians
Peter Thomas King (born April 5, 1944) is an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative from New York between 1993 to 2021. He is a member of the Republican Party.

He was seen a possible candidate for President of the United States in the 2016 election.

References

1944 births
Living people
United States representatives from New York
Politicians from New York City
US Republican Party politicians
Susan Molinari (born March 27, 1958) is an American politician, journalist, and lobbyist. She was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing Staten Island for three terms. She is a Republican.

She gave the keynote address at the 1996 Republican National Convention. However, the next year, she resigned from Congress to become a TV journalist for CBS News. She was in 2008 a Washington lobbyist with clients including Russia.

Later she became a vice president for public policy at Google from 2012 to 2018.

References

1958 births
Living people
United States representatives from New York
Lobbyists
Journalists from New York City
Businesspeople from New York City
Politicians from New York City
Google people
Mindy Lee Sterling (born July 11, 1953) is an American actress. She is known for her roles as Principal Susan Skidmore on the Disney Channel series A.N.T. Farm (2011–13) and Miss Francine Briggs on the Nickelodeon series iCarly (2007–12), The Powerpuff Girls, Nutri Ventures and for Frau Farbissina in the Austin Powers movie series (1997–2002). 

She also voiced Lin Beifong in the Nickelodeon series The Legend of Korra (2012–2014), Marvel. She has also starred in the web series Con Man (2015–2017).

References

1953 births
Living people
American movie actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American television actors
Actors from New Jersey
People from Paterson, New Jersey
David Anthony Faustino (born March 3, 1974) is an American actor, rapper and radio personality, primarily known for his role as Bud Bundy on the FOX sitcom Married... with Children. He also voiced Mako in the Nickelodeon animated series The Legend of Korra.

References

1974 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
Rap musicians from California
American radio personalities
Singers from Los Angeles
Musicians from Los Angeles
Actors from Los Angeles
Daniel Dae Kim (Korean: 김대현; born Kim Dae-hyun on August 4, 1968) is a South Korean-American actor and producer.  He is known for his roles as Jin-Soo Kwon in Lost, Chin Ho Kelly in Hawaii Five-0, Gavin Park in Angel, and Johnny Gat in the Saints Row series of video games. He is the producer of the television drama The Good Doctor. He will play Fire Lord Ozai in the Netflix live action series Avatar: The Last Airbender.

References

1968 births
Living people
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
American video game actors
American television producers
South Korean movie actors
South Korean television actors
People from Busan
Hurricane Fay was a 2014 hurricane in the Atlantic Ocean. It was the first hurricane to make landfall on Bermuda since Emily in 1987. The sixth named storm and fifth hurricane of the 2014 Atlantic hurricane season, Fay formed several hundred miles northeast of the Lesser Antilles on October 10. Initially a large subtropical cyclone, the storm gradually turned into a tropical cyclone on October 11 as it turned north. Despite being disrupted by wind shear for most of its duration, Fay steadily intensified. Turning east, Fay briefly achieved Category 1 hurricane status on October. Fay made landfall on Bermuda early on October 12 as a hurricane. Wind shear finally caused Fay to weaken to a tropical storm later that day. Fay weakened into an open trough early on October 13.

A few tropical cyclone warnings and watches were issued due to Fay on Bermuda. Despite its low strength, Fay caused much damage on Bermuda. Wind gusts over 100 mph (155 km/h) blocked roads with downed trees and poles. The winds also left a majority of the island's electric customers without power. The terminal building at L.F. Wade International Airport was flooded due to damage to its roof. Along the coast, the storm destroyed numerous boats and unmoored many others. Immediately after the hurricane, 200 Bermuda Regiment soldiers were called for cleanup and to help in damage repairs. These occurred at the same time as preparations for the stronger Hurricane Gonzalo, which struck the island less than six days later and increased the damage. Fay and Gonzalo were the first pair of hurricanes to make landfall in Bermuda in the same season.

Notes

Related pages 

 Hurricane Fabian (2003)
 Hurricane Gonzalo (2014)
 Hurricane Joaquin (2015)
 Hurricane Nicole (2016)

References

Other websites

  "Hurricane Fay's Force as viewed from Bermuda's north shore.
Hurricane Fay advisory archive from the National Hurricane Center
Videos from The Royal Gazette, hosted on YouTube:
"Tropical Storm Fay"
"TS Fay St Georges"
"TS Fay Clean Up – Bermuda"
Photo gallery of storm damage from Bernews.com, hosted on Imgur

Fay
Fay
Fay
Fay
The Attica Prison uprising, also known as the Attica Prison rebellion or Attica Prison riot, happened at the Attica Correctional Facility in Attica, New York, United States, in 1971. 

It was a form of protest for demands of better living conditions and political rights. The uprising was one of the best-known and most significant flashpoints of the Prisoners' Rights Movement.  

On September 9, 1971, two weeks after the killing of George Jackson at San Quentin State Prison, 1,281 of the Attica prison's about 2,200 inmates rioted and took control of the prison, taking 42 staff hostage.

During the following four days of negotiations, authorities agreed to most of the prisoners' 28 demands, but would not agree to demands for complete amnesty from criminal prosecution for the prison takeover.

By the order of Governor Nelson Rockefeller, state police took back control of the prison. When the uprising was over, at least 43 people were dead, including ten correctional officers and civilian employees, and 33 inmates.

References

1971 in the United States
Attica is a town in Wyoming County, New York. The population was 7,702 as of 2010. The town is named after a region in Greece.

The Town of Attica is on the north boundary of the county and contains part of a village also named Attica.

References

Towns in New York
Warsaw is a village in Wyoming County, New York. It is the county seat of Wyoming County and lies inside the Town of Warsaw. The village of Warsaw is near the center of the town in a valley. The population was 3,473 at the 2010 census.

References

Villages in New York
County seats in New York
Warsaw is a town in Wyoming County, in the U.S. state of New York. The population was 5,064 at the 2010 census. The town may have been named after Warsaw, Poland.

References

Towns in New York
Attica is a village in Wyoming County and Genesee County, New York. The population was 2,547 at the 2010 census.

References

Villages in New York
Batavia is a city in and the county seat of Genesee County, New York, United States. It is near the center of the county, surrounded by the Town of Batavia. Its population as of the 2010 census was 15,465. The name Batavia is Latin for the Betuwe region of the Netherlands, and honors early Dutch land developers.

References

Cities in New York
County seats in New York
Batavia is a town in Genesee County, New York, United States. The population was 6,809 at the 2010 census.

References

Towns in New York
Alexander is a town in Genesee County, New York, United States. The population was 2,534 at the 2010 census. The town is named after Alexander Rea, an early settler. It includes a village also named Alexander.

References

Towns in New York
Alexander is a village in Genesee County, New York, United States. The population was 509 at the 2010 census. The village is named after early settler, Alexander Rea.

References

Villages in New York
The Conversation is a 1974 American mystery thriller movie. It was written, produced and directed by Francis Ford Coppola and starring Gene Hackman with supporting roles by John Cazale, Allen Garfield, Cindy Williams, Frederic Forrest, Harrison Ford, Teri Garr and Robert Duvall.

It was nominated for three Academy Awards in 1974 and lost Best Picture to The Godfather Part II, another Francis Ford Coppola movie. 

In 1995, it was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".

Release dates

References

1974 mystery movies
1974 thriller movies
1970s psychological movies
American mystery movies
American thriller movies
Movies directed by Francis Ford Coppola
English-language movies
Paramount Pictures movies
Robert Lathan Calhoun (July 22, 1937 – August 6, 2020) was an American attorney and politician. He was a Republican member of the Alexandria City Council and the Senate of Virginia between 1988 and 1996. He was born in Oak Park, Illinois.

Calhoun died of prostate cancer on August 6, 2020, in Berryville, Virginia, at age 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
State legislators of the United States
Lawyers from Virginia
Politicians from Illinois
Politicians from Virginia
People from Oak Park, Illinois
US Republican Party politicians
Herbert Kenneth Kunen (August 2, 1943August 14, 2020) was an American professor of mathematics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. 

He worked in set theory. He also worked on non-associative algebraic systems, such as loops, and used computer software, such as the Otter theorem prover, to derive theorems in these areas.

References

1943 births
2020 deaths
American geometers
Scientists from California
Scientists from Wisconsin
People from Madison, Wisconsin
Topologists
Algebraists
Set theorists
Bill Bowman (May 26, 1946 – August 15, 2020) was an American politician and businessman. He was a member of the North Dakota State Senate from 1990 until 2018. Bowman was born in Baker, Montana. He was a member of the Republican Party.

Bowman died on August 15, 2020 in Bowman, North Dakota at the age of 74.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Businesspeople from Montana
Businesspeople from North Dakota
Politicians from Montana
Politicians from North Dakota
US Republican Party politicians
Stuart Christie (10 July 1946 – 15 August 2020) was a Scottish anarchist writer and publisher. 

When aged 18, Christie was arrested  while carrying explosives to assassinate the Spanish caudillo, General  Francisco Franco. He was later alleged to be a member of the Angry Brigade, but was acquitted of related charges. 

He went on to found the Cienfuegos Press publishing house and in 2008 the online Anarchist Film Channel, which hosts movies and documentaries with anarchist and libertarian socialist themes. He was born in Glasgow.

Christie died aged 74, from cancer, on 15 August 2020.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Scottish writers
People from Glasgow
Ruth Gavison (; March 28, 1945 – August 15, 2020) was an Israeli Law professor. She was born in Jerusalem. She worked at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She was a member of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. In 2011, she won the Israel Prize.

Gavison was nominated for a position on Israel's Supreme Court in 2005 but failed to secure a majority for the appointment.

Gavison died on August 15, 2020 in Jerusalem at the age of 75.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
Israeli educators
Israeli lawyers
People from Jerusalem
Charles Michael "Chilla" Porter (11 January 1936 – 15 August 2020) was an Australian athlete and political figure. He won a silver medal in the high jump at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. He later was general secretary of the Liberal Party of Australia (Western Australian Division) from 1978 to 1987. He was born in Brisbane.

Porter died on 15 August 2020, after a long battle with cancer near Perth. He was aged 84.

References

1936 births
2020 deaths
Australian Olympic silver medalists
Politicians from Brisbane
Cancer deaths in Australia
Henk Wullems (January 21, 1936 – August 15, 2020) was a Dutch association football manager.

Career
In the early sixties he was a defender playing for Kooger Football Club (nl) and Racing Club Heemstede. Wullems was the former manager of, among others, the eredivisie teams NAC Breda (1972–75), SBV Vitesse (1977–83), Go Ahead Eagles (1983–86), and AZ (1990–93). 

From 1996 to 1998 he was manager of the Indonesia national football team, winning a silver medal with them at the 1997 Southeast Asian Games. 

From 2000 to 2007 he managed a number of Indonesia Super League teams.

Death
Wullems died on August 15, 2020 from problems caused by a cerebral infarction in Udenhout, Netherlands at the age of 84.

References

Other websites

1936 births
2020 deaths
Dutch footballers
Dutch football managers
Deaths from cerebral infarction
Sportspeople from The Hague
AZ Alkmaar managers
Elsimar Metzker Coutinho (May 18, 1930 – August 17, 2020) was a Brazilian scientist. He was a professor, gynecologist, and television personality. He was born in Pojuca, Bahia. His works helped create the first injectable contraceptive ciclofem.

Coutinho died on August 17, 2020 from COVID-19 at the age of 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil
Brazilian scientists
Brazilian writers
Brazilian educators
Nina Kraft (December 31, 1968 – August 17, 2020) was a German professional triathlete. She was born in Braunschweig, Lower Saxony. Kraft was banned by the German Triathlon Federation (DTU) for one year, after a positive drug test.

Following her win at Ironman Germany in July 2004 Kraft crossed the finish line in first place a few months later in October at the Ironman World Championship as the apparent Ironman World Champion.

Kraft died from an illness in Germany on August 17, 2020 at the age of 51.

References

1968 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Lower Saxony
Michael B. Diven (March 27, 1970 – August 18, 2020) was an American politician. He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for the 22nd District between 2001 to 2006. He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was a member of the Democratic Party.

Diven died on August 18, 2020 in Pittsburgh, aged 50.

References

1970 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
US Democratic Party politicians
Madhav Prasad Ghimire () (23 September 1919 – 18 August 2020) was a Nepali poet and scholar. He was honored as the Rashtra Kavi (National Poet) by the Government of Nepal in 2003. Some of his best known works include Gauri, Malati Mangale, Shakuntala, and Himalwaari Himalpaari.

Ghimire died on 18 August 2020 of respiratory failure in Nepal at the age of 100.

References

1919 births
2020 deaths
Nepalese people
Poets
Educators
Deaths from respiratory failure
Centenarians
Dale Hawerchuk (April 4, 1963 – August 18, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player and coach. 

Hawerchuk played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for 16 seasons as a member of the Winnipeg Jets, Buffalo Sabres, St. Louis Blues and Philadelphia Flyers. He won the NHL's Calder Memorial Trophy as the league's Rookie of the Year in 1982 and was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2001. 

Hawerchuk was the head coach of the Barrie Colts of the Ontario Hockey League from 2010 to 2019.

Hawerchuk was diagnosed with stomach cancer in September 2019. He died from the disease on August 18, 2020 in Barrie, Ontario at the age of 57.

References

1963 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
Buffalo Sabres players
Calder Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey centres
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Memorial Cup winners
Philadelphia Flyers players
St. Louis Blues players
Sportspeople from Toronto
Winnipeg Jets players
Barrie is a city and manifesting regional centre in Ontario, Canada, located on the shores of Kempenfelt Bay, the western arm of Lake Simcoe. 

Barrie is located  north of Toronto,  northeast of Detroit and  west of Ottawa.

Media

CKVR A Channel

CIQB BIG 101.1

CHAY Fresh 93.1

Rogerstv

References

Cities in Ontario
Sayeeda Khanam (29 December 1937 – 18 August 2020) was a Bangladeshi photographer. She was the first female professional photographer of Bangladesh. She covered many important events of Liberation War of Bangladesh in 1971 through her photography.

She also did portraits of figures such as Queen Elizabeth, Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, Mother Teresa, Indira Gandhi and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.

Khanam died on 18 August 2020 in Dhaka from kidney disease, aged 82.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from kidney disease
Bangladeshi people
Photographers
Mohammad-Ali Taskhiri (19 October 1944 – 18 August 2020) was an Iraqi-born Iranian cleric and diplomat. During the 1980s Taskhiri served as the Iranian representative to the Organisation of the Islamic Conference. He was a member of the Assembly of Experts between 1999 to 2007 and again from 2016 until his death. He was born in Najif, Iraq.

Taskhiri died on 18 August 2020 in Tehran from a heart attack, aged 75.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Iraqi politicians
Iranian politicians
Asian diplomats
Hans Cavalli-Björkman (29 June 1928 – 18 August 2020) was a Swedish lawyer and banker. He was the chairman of the Swedish Association football club Malmö FF, a post he held between 1975 and 1998. During Cavalli-Björkmans years at the club they won four Swedish championships. He was also CEO of Swedish bank SEB in the late 1980s.
 
Cavalli-Björkman was born in Jönköping, Sweden. He died on 18 August 2020 in Malmö, Sweden at the age of 92.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Swedish businesspeople
Bankers
Swedish lawyers
Robert Reed "Bob" Shahan (October 18, 1939 – August 14, 2020) was an American Anglican prelate. He was the bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Arizona from 1992 to 2004. He was born in Elkhart, Kansas. He was made bishop by Edmond L. Browning.

Shahan died on August 14, 2020 at the age of 80.

References

1939 births
2020 deaths
Bishops
Episcopalians
People from Kansas
The Episcopal Church (TEC) is a member church of the worldwide Anglican Communion. It is based in the United States with additional dioceses elsewhere. 

It is a mainline Christian denomination divided into nine provinces. The presiding bishop of the Episcopal Church is Michael Bruce Curry, the first African-American bishop to serve in that position.

 the Episcopal Church had 1,835,931 baptized members, of whom 1,676,349 were in the United States.  it was the nation's 14th largest denomination.

References

Churches in the United States
Chetan Pratap Singh Chauhan  (21 July 1947 – 16 August 2020) was an Indian cricketer and Bharatiya Janata Party politician. He played 40 Test matches for India. He played Ranji Trophy for Maharashtra and Delhi. He played most of his international cricket in the late 1970s.

He was also twice elected to the Lok Sabha from  Amroha in Uttar Pradesh, in 1991 and 1998. From 2018 to 2020, he was minister for youth and sports in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.

On 12 July 2020, he was hospitalized after testing positive for COVID-19 in Haryana. He died from multiple organ failure caused by the infection on 16 August 2020 at the age of 73.

References

1947 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Indian cricketers
Indian politicians
Barbara Doherty (December 2, 1931 – August 17, 2020) was an American educator and theologian. 

She was a Roman Catholic religious sister. She was a member of the Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods. She was president of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College in Indiana from 1984 to 1998. She was director of the Institute of Religious Formation at Catholic Theological Union in Chicago.

She died on August 17, 2020 at the age of 88.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
American theologians
Educators from Chicago
American Roman Catholics
Writers from Chicago
Sugar Creek Township is one of twelve townships in Vigo County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 7,153.

References

Townships in Indiana
Valentin Sergeyevich Pavlov (; 27 September 1937 – 30 March 2003) was a Soviet official who became a Russian banker following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

He was the Premier of the Soviet Union between January 1991 to August 1991.

References

1937 births
2003 deaths
People from Moscow
Heads of government of the Soviet Union
Russian businesspeople
Palashi , anglicised as Plassey, is a village on the east bank of Bhagirathi River, located 50 kilometres north of the city of Krishnanagar  in Kaliganj CD Block in the Nadia District of West Bengal, India. 

West Bengal
Villages in India
Nikolai Aleksandrovich Tikhonov (;  – 1 June 1997) was a Soviet politician during the Cold War. He was Chairman of the Council of Ministers from 1980 to 1985.

References

1905 births
1997 deaths
Heads of government of the Soviet Union
Bahman Mofid (; 15 August 1942 – 16 August 2020) was an Iranian actor and singer. He was born in Tehran. He was known for his roles in Qeysar, Reza Motorcyclist and Wood Pigeon.

Mofid died of lung cancer in Tehran on 16 August 2020, one day after his 78th birthday.

References

1942 births
2020 deaths
Iranian actors
Iranian singers
Deaths from lung cancer
People from Tehran
Sharon Lee is an American Democratic politician.

In January 2020, she became the acting borough president of Queens. 

Lee was appointed deputy borough president in November 2018. Lee took over as borough president from Melinda Katz in January 2020, who was elected Queens District Attorney in 2019.

References

Living people
Queens borough presidents
US Democratic Party politicians
Rubén Díaz Sr. (born April 22, 1943) is a Puerto Rican politician and an ordained Pentecostal minister. He has represented the 18th Council District in the New York City Council since January 2018. 

He is a member of the Democratic Party. Díaz represented the 32nd district in the New York State Senate from 2003 to 2017.

He is a socially conservative Democrat. Díaz is known for his criticisms to abortion and same-sex marriage.

References

1943 births
Living people
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from New York City
US Democratic Party politicians
Meningoencephalitis (; from Greek μῆνιγξ meninx, "membrane", ἐγκέφαλος, enképhalos "brain", and the medical suffix -itis, "inflammation"), also known as herpes meningoencephalitis, is a medical condition. It is like meningitis, which is an infection or inflammation of the meninges, and encephalitis, which is an infection or inflammation of the brain.

References

Diseases
Jean-Michel Savéant (September 19, 1933  – August 16, 2020) was a French chemist. His works focused in electrochemistry. He was elected member of the French Academy of Sciences in 2000. He was foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences in 2001.

References

1933 births
2020 deaths
French chemists
Gershon Shafat (, 6 December 1927 – 16 August 2020) was an Austrian-born Israeli politician. He was a member of the Knesset for Tehiya from 1984 to 1992. He was born in Vienna.

He became a member of the Bnei Akiva youth movement, and later joined the National Religious Party. In 1946 he was amongst the founders of kibbutz Ein Tzurim.

Shafat died on 16 August 2020 in Tel Aviv, aged 92.

References

1927 births
2020 deaths
Naturalized citizens of Israel
Israeli politicians
Politicians from Vienna
Political activists
Mariolina De Fano (14 October 1940 – 18 August 2020) was an Italian actress. She was born in Bari, Italy. She was known for her roles as Zia in Tutto l'amore che c'è (2000), Mrs. Lo Turco in The Cézanne Affair (2009) and as Mrs. Bandiera in Make a Fake (2011). She was born in Bari, Italy. Her career lasted from 1981 to 2017.

De Fano died on 18 August 2020 in Bari from a short-illness at the age of 79.

References

1940 births
2020 deaths
Italian movie actors
Italian television actors
Italian stage actors
Italian voice actors
People from Bari
Allan Fotheringham (August 31, 1932 – August 19, 2020) was a Canadian newspaper and magazine journalist, columnist and television presenter. He was known for his many columns that appeared in Vancouver Sun, Toronto Sun, The Globe and Mail and National Post. He was also a panelist on Front Page Challenge between 1984 to 1995.

He died on August 19, 2020 in Quebec at the age of 87.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Canadian journalists
Canadian television presenters
Columnists
People from Saskatchewan
Giovanni "Gianni" Agnelli,  (; 12 March 192124 January 2003), also known as L'Avvocato ("The Lawyer"), was an Italian businessman. He was known for his business career with Fiat. As the head of Fiat, he controlled 4.4% of Italy's GDP. He was the richest man in modern Italian history.

References

1921 births
2003 deaths
Italian businesspeople
Deaths from prostate cancer
People from Turin
Andrej Andreevich Zolotov (born 13 December 1937) is a Russian screenwriter and music and art critic. He has written over 30 documentaries about Russian musicians, composers and conductors. He is the vice president of the Russian Academy of Arts. 

He was born in Moscow. He wrote the scripts for Komsomolskaya Pravda and the TV series Vremya. He was Assistant Minister of Culture between 1990 and 1992. He became the chief editor of RIA Novosti in 1994.

References

1937 births
Living people
Russian screenwriters
Critics
Television writers
Writers from Moscow
Editors
Lorraine Thomson (12 July 1931 – 13 August 2020) was a Canadian dancer, television host, television producer and one of the co-founders, with Pierre Berton, of the ACTRA Awards.

She was the first dancer hired by the CBC for their first televised variety show, The Big Revue.

She turned to radio hosting the 1960s, and then television hosting in the 1970s for CBC's The Naked Mind, The Weaker(?) Sex and V.I.P.

She was the one of the first women to produce variety shows on CBC.

For 18 years, she was the program coordinator for Front Page Challenge. She was nominated for several national awards for her work both in front of and behind the camera.

References

1931 births
2020 deaths
Dancers
Canadian television presenters
Canadian television producers
People from Regina, Saskatchewan
Robert Eugene Sykes (March 15, 1927 – August 4, 2020) was an American football fullback in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins in 1952.  He played college football at San Jose State. He was born in Oakland, California. 

Sykes died on August 4, 2020 in Laguna Niguel, California at the age of 93.

References

1927 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Oakland, California
American football fullbacks
Washington Redskins players
Sportspeople from New Orleans, Louisiana
Nando Angelini (17 August 1933 – 7 August 2020) was an Italian actor. He appeared in more than eighty movies between 1957 until his death. He was born in San Benedetto del Tronto, Italy. His best known roles were in Il Sorpasso, Barabbas and Bloody Pit of Horror.

Angelini died on 7 August 2020 in Pescara, Italy at the age of 87.

References

Other websites

1933 births
2020 deaths
Italian movie actors
Italian television actors
Italian stage actors
Italian voice actors
Garhajis is a clan made up of Habr Yunis and Eidagale who live in northern Somalia. They border the habar Awal tribe to the west, the Warsangeli to the East and the reer darawiish to the southeast.

Somalia
The Tibetan Mastiff is a big breed dog. It originated in Tibet. It has long black fur. It is like the Tibetan spaniel dog, but its fur is different.

Dog breeds
Planet 51 is a computer animated movie made by Ilion Animation Studios and HandMade Films. It stars Dwayne Johnson, Jessica Biel, Justin Long, Gary Oldman, Seann William Scott and John Cleese.

Release dates

References

Other websites 
 

2009 comedy movies
2000s adventure movies
American adventure movies
American animated movies
Spanish movies
American comedy movies
Computer-animated movies
British comedy movies
English-language movies
Screenplays by Joe Stillman
Ranoidea is a genus of frogs in the subfamily Pelodryadinae. They live in Australia, New Guinea, the Maluku Islands, and the Louisiade Archipelago. Scientists still disagree with each other about whether Ranoidea should be its own genus or not and which frogs should be in it.  Many of the frogs in Ranoidea used to be in Litoria, Dryopsophus, or Hyla.  In 2016, one team of scientists wrote a paper saying Litoria should be divided up into other genuses. Many other amphibian scientists read it and agreed, but some did not. One reason for this was that not all of the frogs in Litoria had been studied on the DNA level.

Description and ecology
All frogs in Ranoidea have side-to-side pupils that open up-and-down and no coloring in their eyelid membrane. Many species have tadpoles that swim in mountain streams and have very large mouths on the undersides of their bodies.

Species
The following species are or were recognized in the genus Ranoidea:

Scientists also think the Papua big-eyed tree frog (Van Kampen, 1909) might be in Ranoidea but they want to collect more data about where the frog lives first.

References

Animals of Australia
Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Taxonomy
The Ranoidea are a superfamily of frogs in the order Anura. These frogs have a fused pectoral girdle bone in their chests, no ribs, and the males hold on to the female with an axillary grip during mating. The tadpoles have a single spiracle on the left side and complex mouthparts. Some species do not have tadpoles, and small frogs grow straight from eggs. Scientists disagree about exactly which frogs should be placed in which family and on exactly where Ranoidea belongs among groups of amphibians.  Amphibian scientists often change their minds about exactly which frogs are related to each other and how closely, usually when someone finds new information (Glaw,Vences, 2001).

This superfamily contains seventeen different families, each containing at least 2 species (some contain over 300 different species).

Families 
These families are copied from  and

Ranixalidae 
The family of Ranixalidae (Leaping Frogs) has one genus containing 10 different species. They live in central and southern India. They live in leaf litter and in tropical deciduous forests, near streams and can be found between 200 m and 1100 m above sea level.

Mantellidae 
The family of Mantellidae (Malagasy Poison Frogs) has 3 different genera with 191 species total. They live in Madagascar and Mayotte Island. They are both terrestrial and tree frogs and live between 800 and 1000 m above sea level.

Rhacophoridae 
The family of Rhacophoridae (Afroasian Tree Frogs) has two subfamilies, 14 genera, and a total of 321 species. They live in Sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, and South Asia. They are mainly tree frogs.

Pyxicephalidae 
The family of Pyxicephalidae (African Bullfrogs) has two subfamilies, 13 genera, and 68 total species. They live in Sub-Saharan Africa. The two subfamilies are completely different. Cacosternine frogs are small and slender and live on the ground or in and out of water. Pyxicephaline frogs are large bullfrog-like frogs with thick bodies and fanglike bones on their lower jaws, used to smash their prey.

Petropedetidae 
The family of Petropedetidae (African Water Frogs and Goliath Frog) has two genera with a total of 18 different species. They live in Sub-Saharan Africa. This family contains the world's largest living frog, the Conraua goliath.

Ptychadenidae 
The family of Ptychadenidae (Grassland Frogs) has 3 genera with a total of 53 different species. They live in sub-Saharan Africa. They live in grasslands and savannas. They have slender bodies with long arms and legs.

Ceratobatrachidae 
The family of Ceratobatrachidae (Triangle Frogs) has 5 genera with a total of 84 different species. They live in Malaysia, the Philippines, Borneo, New Guinea, and the Solomon Islands. Most have very angular bodies and are small to medium-sized. They live in the forests.

Brevicipitidae 
The family of Brevicipitidae (Rain frogs) has 5 genera with 31 total species. They live in the southeast corner of Africa. They are typically small with round shaped bodies, which become even more round when they are disturbed because they inflate themselves.

References

 

 
Frogs
Taxonomy
"Shut up" is a command meaning to "be quiet". However, it is more forceful, likely used to tell someone to stop making noise or talking nonsense. It is also a short form of "shut your mouth up". This use is sometimes rude and disrespectful.

Variations
There are more forceful commands, such as shut the hell up and shut the fuck up. In messages, they are sometimes abbreviated to STHU and STFU, respectively. Similar phrases like "hush", "shush", or "shush up" are similar to the "shut up" command.

English language
Slang
Idioms
Bullying
A dipper was the operator of a bathing machine used by women bathers. The dipper pushed the machine into and out of the water and helped the bather into and out of the water. A dipper had to be large and strong to carry out this work.

Occupations
Kalevi Oikarainen (27 April 1936 – 14 August 2020) was a Finnish cross-country skier. He competed between the 1950s and the 1970s. Oikarainen was born in Kuusamo. He won a bronze medal in the 4 × 10 km relay at the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble.

He died on 14 August 2020 at the age of 84.

References

1936 births
2020 deaths
Finnish Olympic bronze medalists
Skiers
Savvas Theodoridis (18 February 1935 – 17 August 2020) was a Greek footballer. He played as a goalkeeper for Olympiacos between 1955 to 1963 and the Greek national team from 1957 to 1960. He was born in Athens.

Theodoridis died on 17 August 2020 in Athens, aged 85.

References

1935 births
2020 deaths
Greek footballers
People from Athens
Gheorghe Dogărescu (15 May 1960 − 19 August 2020) was a Romanian handball player. He won a bronze medal at the 1984 Olympics. He was born in Viziru, Romania. 

Dogărescu died on 19 August 2020, aged 60.

References

1960 births
2020 deaths
Romanian sportspeople
Olympic bronze medalists