cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The Province of Frosinone () is a province in the Lazio region of Central Italy. Its capital is the city of Frosinone.

History
The province of Frosinone was created in December of 1926 with territories of the Lazio and Campania regions.

Geography

The province of Frosinone has an area of , the third largest province of the Lazio region.

The province is in the southeast of the Lazio region. It borders to the north with the Abruzzo region (L'Aquila province), to the northwest and west with the Metropolitan City of Rome, to the east by the Molise region (Isernia province), to the southeast with the Campania region (Caserta), and to the south with the Latina province.

The highest mountain in the province is Monte Meta or, simply, La Meta (), with an altitude of ; it is on the border with the L'Aquila province.

The main rivers in the province are the Liri,  long, and its tributary, the Sacco river,  long.

Population
There are 493,067 persons living in the province in 2017, for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Evolution of the population in the province of Frosinone

Administration

There are 91 municipalities (or comuni) in the province; they are:

 Acquafondata
 Acuto
 Alatri
 Alvito
 Amaseno
 Anagni
 Aquino
 Arce
 Arnara
 Arpino
 Atina
 Ausonia
 Belmonte Castello
 Boville Ernica
 Broccostella
 Campoli Appennino
 Casalattico
 Casalvieri
 Cassino
 Castelliri
 Castelnuovo Parano
 Castro dei Volsci
 Castrocielo
 Ceccano
 Ceprano
 Cervaro
 Colfelice
 Colle San Magno
 Collepardo
 Coreno Ausonio
 Esperia
 Falvaterra
 Ferentino
 Filettino
 Fiuggi
 Fontana Liri
 Fontechiari
 Frosinone
 Fumone
 Gallinaro
 Giuliano di Roma
 Guarcino
 Isola del Liri
 Monte San Giovanni Campano
 Morolo
 Paliano
 Pastena
 Patrica
 Pescosolido
 Picinisco
 Pico
 Piedimonte San Germano
 Piglio
 Pignataro Interamna
 Pofi
 Pontecorvo
 Posta Fibreno
 Ripi
 Rocca d'Arce
 Roccasecca
 San Biagio Saracinisco
 San Donato Val di Comino
 San Giorgio a Liri
 San Giovanni Incarico
 San Vittore del Lazio
 Sant'Ambrogio sul Garigliano
 Sant'Andrea del Garigliano
 Sant'Apollinare
 Sant'Elia Fiumerapido
 Santopadre
 Serrone
 Settefrati
 Sgurgola
 Sora
 Strangolagalli
 Supino
 Terelle
 Torre Cajetani
 Torrice
 Trevi nel Lazio
 Trivigliano
 Vallecorsa
 Vallemaio
 Vallerotonda
 Veroli
 Vicalvi
 Vico nel Lazio
 Villa Latina
 Villa Santa Lucia
 Villa Santo Stefano
 Viticuso

The largest comune is Veroli, with  and the smallest is Vicalvi (). The comune with fewest people living in it is Acquafondata with 263 inhabitants.

Main comuni
The following table shows the 10 comuni with more inhabitants with their population, and their area and altitude.

Gallery

Related pages
 List of communes of the Province of Frosinone

References

Other websites

 Official Site 

Frosinone
The Province of Latina () is a province in the Lazio region of Central Italy. Its capital is the city of Latina.

History
The province of Latina was created in December of 1934 with the name of Littoria.

Geography

The province of Latina has an area of , the smallest province of the Lazio region.

The province is in the southwest of the Lazio region. It borders to the north with the Frosinone province, to the northwest and west with the Metropolitan City of Rome, to the southeast with the Campania region (Caserta), and to the south with the Tyrrhenian Sea (Mediterranean Sea).

The highest mountain in the province is Monte Petrella (), with an altitude of .

Population
In 2017, there are 574,891 persons living in the province, for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Evolution of the population in the province of Latina

Administration
There are 33 municipalities (or comuni) in the province; they are:

 Aprilia
 Bassiano
 Campodimele
 Castelforte
 Cisterna di Latina
 Cori
 Fondi
 Formia
 Gaeta
 Itri
 Latina
 Lenola
 Maenza
 Minturno
 Monte San Biagio
 Norma
 Pontinia
 Ponza
 Priverno
 Prossedi
 Rocca Massima
 Roccagorga
 Roccasecca dei Volsci
 Sabaudia
 San Felice Circeo
 Santi Cosma e Damiano
 Sermoneta
 Sezze
 Sonnino
 Sperlonga
 Spigno Saturnia
 Terracina
 Ventotene

The largest comune is Latina, with  and the smallest is Ventotene (). The comune with fewest people living in it is Campodimele with 622 inhabitants.

Main comuni
The following table shows the 10 comuni with more inhabitants with their population, and their area and altitude.

Gallery

Related pages
 List of communes of the Province of Latina

References

Other websites

 Official Site 

Latina
The Province of Rieti () is a province in the Lazio region of Central Italy. Its capital is the city of Rieti.

History
The province of Rieti was created in January of 1927 with parts of the provinces of Rome and L'Aquila.

Geography

The province of Rieti has an area of , the second smallest province of the Lazio region.

The province is in the northeast of the Lazio region. It borders to the west, along the Tiber river, with the Viterbo province and the Rome, to the north with the Umbria region (provinces of Perugia and Terni), and to the east by Province of Ascoli Piceno in the Marche region, and with the provinces of L'Aquila and Teramo in the Abruzzo region.

The territory of the province is mostly mountainous with the Monti Sabini and Monti Reatini to the north, on the border with the Umbria region; the Monti Terminillo and the Monti della Laga to the east; and the Monti del Cicolano and Monti della Duchessa to the southeast.

The highest mountain in the province is Monte Gorzano (), in the Monti della Laga in the eastern part of the province along the border with the Teramo province, with an altitude of .

The main rivers in the province are:
 Tiber;
 Velino, tributary of the Nera, 90 km long;
 Salto, tributary of the Velino, 55 km long;
 Turano, tributary of the Velino, 70 km long;
 Corno, tributary of the Nera, 56 km long.

There are several artificial lakes; the largest is the Lago del Salto with an area of .

Population
, there are 157,429 persons living in the province, for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Evolution of the population in the province of Rieti

Administration
There are 73 municipalities (or comuni) in the province; they are:

 Accumoli
 Amatrice
 Antrodoco
 Ascrea
 Belmonte in Sabina
 Borbona
 Borgo Velino
 Borgorose
 Cantalice
 Cantalupo in Sabina
 Casaprota
 Casperia
 Castel di Tora
 Castel Sant'Angelo
 Castelnuovo di Farfa
 Cittaducale
 Cittareale
 Collalto Sabino
 Colle di Tora
 Collegiove
 Collevecchio
 Colli sul Velino
 Concerviano
 Configni
 Contigliano	
 Cottanello
 Fara in Sabina
 Fiamignano
 Forano
 Frasso Sabino
 Greccio
 Labro
 Leonessa
 Longone Sabino
 Magliano Sabina
 Marcetelli
 Micigliano
 Mompeo
 Montasola
 Monte San Giovanni in Sabina
 Montebuono
 Monteleone Sabino
 Montenero Sabino
 Montopoli di Sabina
 Morro Reatino
 Nespolo
 Orvinio
 Paganico Sabino
 Pescorocchiano
 Petrella Salto	
 Poggio Bustone
 Poggio Catino
 Poggio Mirteto
 Poggio Moiano
 Poggio Nativo
 Poggio San Lorenzo
 Posta
 Pozzaglia Sabina
 Rieti
 Rivodutri
 Rocca Sinibalda
 Roccantica
 Salisano
 Scandriglia
 Selci
 Stimigliano
 Tarano
 Toffia
 Torri in Sabina
 Torricella in Sabina
 Turania
 Vacone
 Varco Sabino

The largest comune is Rieti, with  and the smallest is Frasso Sabino (). The comune with fewest people living in it is Marcetelli with 89 inhabitants.

Main comuni
The following table shows the 10 comuni with more inhabitants with their population, and their area and altitude.

Gallery

Related pages
 List of communes of the Province of Rieti

References

Other websites

 Official Site 

Rieti
Rome (or ) is a province in the region of Latium (or ) in Italy.

Rome
Derren Victor Brown (born 27 February 1971) is an English magician, psychological illusionist, "mentalist", and painter. He was born in Croydon, south London. Brown studied law and German at the University of Bristol. In 1996, he started doing stage shows. He is especially known for "close-up magic", where the subject is, for example, sitting at a table opposite the performer.

Trick of the Mind, Trick or Treat and The System are some of his television programmes shown on Channel 4.

Brown is openly gay. He was an Evangelical Christian in his teens, and became an atheist in his twenties. This is discussed by Brown in the "Messiah" special, and in his book Tricks of the Mind. An interview as part of Richard Dawkins' two-part documentary series The Enemies of Reason, where Brown explained various psychological techniques used by purported psychics and spiritual mediums to manipulate their audiences, Brown also said he sought to strengthen his belief and provide answers to common criticisms of religion by reading the Bible and other Christian religious texts. He found none of the answers he sought and came to the conclusion that his belief (in Christianity) had no basis.

Sample episodes from TV series  
The subject is taught ancient techniques on how to get free from complicated, risky situations. Subsequently, the subject – with hands and feet tied – is put in a sack and thrown into a lake. The subject gets free. During the course of the show, Brown claims that the subject will be completely alone under the water, bar a stationary camera.
The subject is put into a trance in a photo booth in London, and – over the next 13 hours – is transported to Marrakesh, Morocco. He wakes up in a photo booth in the back of a cafe near the main square.
The subject is put through a round of speed dating, where his shyness and lack of confidence clearly hold him back. Brown then puts the subject through a series of exercises and visualizations to build his confidence. The subject is then put through another round of speed dating, where many more women placed him on their "would like to meet again" list, and he even begins dating one of the interested women. Over a month after the subject thinks all the filming has been done, Brown tests the subject in a robbery.

The psychological element in Brown's scenarios seems clear.

References

Other websites
 
 How he does it: Derren Brown's secrets revealed. 

1971 births
Living people
Artists from London
English atheists
English entertainers
English LGBT people
English painters
Gay men
LGBT artists
LGBT broadcasters
LGBT writers
British magicians
British psychologists
Television personalities from London
Writers from London
Fall of a Kingdom is the first book in the Farsala Trilogy by American author Hilari Bell. It was previously called Flame! It is also called The Book of Sorahb in the series.

2003 books
Fantasy books
Rise of a Hero is a fantasy book that was written in 2005 by Hilari Bell. It is the second book in the Farsala Trilogy.

2005 books
Fantasy books
Forging the Sword is a fantasy book that was written by Hilari Bell. It is the third and last book in the Farsala Trilogy.

2006 books
Fantasy books
The Farsala Trilogy is a series of three fantasy books that are written by Hilari Bell.  The books follow the story of Jiaan, Kavi, and Soraya as they try to defeat the Hrum Empire.

Books
Fall of a Kingdom
Rise of a Hero
Forging the Sword

Series of books
Fantasy books
Hilari Bell (born in 1958) is an American fantasy writer. She is the writer of several science-fiction and fantasy books including the Farsala Trilogy.

Books written

Farsala Trilogy 
 Fall of a Kingdom (2003)
 Rise of a Hero (2005)
 Forging the Sword (2006)

The Shield, Sword, and Crown series 
 Shield of Stars (2007)

Knight and Rogue series 
 The Last Knight (2007)

Other books 
 Navohar (2000)
 Songs of Power (2000)
 A Matter of Profit (2001) 
 The Goblin Wood (2003)
 The Wizard Test (2005)
 The Prophecy (2006)

Other websites 
 Her homepage at sfwa.org

References 

1958 births
Living people
Writers from Denver, Colorado
This is a list of rivers of Bulgaria:

 Archar
 Arda
 Batova reka
 Bistritsa
 Bunayska
 Byala reka (Bulgarian: White river)
 Danube
 Deleynska reka
 Dospat
 Dzhulyunitsa
 Erma
 Fakiyska reka
 Iskar
 Cherni Iskar
 Palakariya
 Kamchiya
 Golyama Kamchiya (Bulgarian: Big Kamchiya)
 Luda Kamchiya (Bulgarian: Crazy Kamchiya)
Kriva
 Krumovitsa
 Lebnitsa
 Lom
 Luda Yana (Bulgarian: Crazy Yana)
 Maritsa
 Matevir
 Mechka (Bulgarian: Bear)
 Mesta
 Bela Mesta (Bulgarian: White Mesta)
 Cherna Mesta (Bulgarian: Black Mesta)
 Ogosta
 Osam
 Provadiyska reka (Bulgarian: River of Provadia)
 Pyasachnik (Bulgarian: Sandstone)
 Ropotamo
 Rusenski Lom
 Beli Lom (Bulgarian: White Lom)
 Cherni Lom (Bulgarian: Black Lom)
 Rusokastrenska reka (Bulgarian: River of Rusokastro)
 Sazliyka
 Shirokolashka reka (Bulgarian: River of Shiroka Laka)
 Stara reka (Bulgarian: Old river)
 Struma 
 Rilska reka
 Strumeshnitsa
 Stryama
 Suha reka (Bulgarian: Dry river)
 Topolnitsa (in Bulgarian, Topola means poplar)
 Tsibritsa
 Tundzha
 Vacha
 Varbitsa
 Veleka
 Vit
 Beli Vit (Bulgarian: White Vit)
 Cherni Vit (Bulgarian: Black Vit)
 Voynishka reka (Bulgarian: Soldier's river)
 Yantra
 Rositsa
 Zlatna Panega (Bulgarian: Golden Panega)

Note: in Bulgarian, reka means river.

Geography of Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Henry Agard Wallace (October 7, 1888 – November 18, 1965) was the 33rd vice president of the United States (1941–45). He was also the eleventh Secretary of Agriculture (1933–40). In addition, he was the tenth Secretary of Commerce (1945–46). In 1948, he ran for president as a member of the Progressive Party.

1888 births
1936 deaths
Deaths from motor neurone disease
Vice Presidents of the United States
United States Secretaries of Agriculture
Politicians from Iowa
US Democratic Party politicians
United States Secretaries of Commerce
20th-century American politicians
Phoenix was a robotic spacecraft on a space exploration mission on Mars to search water and life there under the Mars Scout Program.It was launched from Florida on 4 Aug 2007 and landed safely on Mars on 25 May 2008.

Mission scientists used instruments aboard the lander to search for environments suitable for microbial life on Mars, and to research the history of water there. It found that there was water in the soil on Mars. 

The mission ended on November 10, 2008.

NASA spacecraft
The semi-presidential system is a system of government where both the prime minister and the president run the day-to-day affairs of the state.

forms of government
A unitary state is a state whose three organs of state are ruled constitutionally as one unit, with central legislature. It differs from a federal state, in which the authority is divided between the head (for example the central government of a country) and the political units governed by it (for example the municipalities or provinces of the country), and also granting some degree of autonomy to those political subdivisions (e.g. As the permission to create their own regional laws, for example).

These are examples of unitary states:

 Afghanistan
 Albania
 Algeria
 Angola
 Armenia
 Azerbaijan
 Bangladesh
 Belarus
 Belize
 Benin
 Bhutan
 Bolivia
 Botswana
 Brunei
 Bulgaria
 Burkina Faso
 Burundi
 Cambodia
 Cameroon
 Cape Verde
 Central African Republic
 Chad
 Chile
 People's Republic of China
 Colombia
 Congo (Brazzaville)
 Congo (Kinshasa)
 Costa Rica
 Côte d'Ivoire
 Croatia
 Cuba
 Cyprus
 Czech Republic
 Denmark
 Djibouti
 Dominica
 Dominican Republic
 East Timor
 Ecuador
 Egypt
 El Salvador
 Equatorial Guinea
 Eritrea
 Estonia
 Fiji
 Finland
 France
 Gabon
 The Gambia
 Georgia
 Ghana
 Greece
 Grenada
 Guatemala

 Guinea
 Guinea-Bissau
 Guyana
 Haiti
 Honduras
 Hungary
 Iceland
 Indonesia
 Iran
 Ireland
 Israel
 Italy
 Jamaica
 Japan
 Jordan
 Kazakhstan
 Kenya
 Kiribati
 Kuwait
 Kyrgyzstan
 Laos
 Latvia
 Lebanon
 Lesotho
 Liberia
 Libya
 Liechtenstein
 Lithuania
 Luxembourg
 Macedonia
 Madagascar
 Malawi
 Maldives
 Mali
 Malta
 Marshall Islands
 Mauritania
 Mauritius
 Moldova
 Monaco
 Mongolia
 Montenegro
 Morocco
 Mozambique
 Myanmar
 Namibia
 Nauru
 Netherlands
 New Zealand
 Nicaragua
 Niger
 North Korea
 Norway
 Oman

 Palau
 Palestine
 Panama
 Papua New Guinea
 Paraguay
 Peru
 Philippines
 Poland
 Portugal
 Qatar
 Romania
 Rwanda
 Saint Lucia
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
 Samoa
 San Marino
 São Tomé and Príncipe
 Saudi Arabia
 Senegal
 Seychelles
 Sierra Leone
 Singapore
 Slovakia
 Slovenia
 Solomon Islands
 South Africa
 South Sudan
 South Korea
 Spain
 Sri Lanka
 Sudan
 Suriname
 Swaziland
 Sweden
 Syria
 Republic of China  (Taiwan)
 Tajikistan
 Tanzania
 Thailand
 Togo
 Tonga
 Trinidad and Tobago
 Tunisia
 Turkey
 Turkmenistan
 Tuvalu
 Uganda
 Ukraine
 United Kingdom
 Uruguay
 Uzbekistan
 Vanuatu
 Vatican City
 Vietnam
 Yemen
 Zambia
 Zimbabwe

Forms of government
A dojo (道場) is a Japanese term which literally means "place of the Way". Dojo are sometimes added on to temples.

Uses 
The term can refer to a training place for any of the Japanese arts but it is considered the formal gathering place for students of a martial arts style to train, take exams and fight.

Other websites 
 Hidden and deeper meanings in dojo layout

Martial arts
Gorj () is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in Oltenia. The capital is Târgu Jiu.

Geography 
Gorj county has an area of 5,602 km².  The main river, which collects all the smaller rivers, is the Jiu River.

Divisions 
Gorj County has 2 municipalities, 6 towns and 61 communes.

Municipalities 
 Târgu Jiu – capital city; population: over 100,000 in 2004.
 Motru

Towns 
in descending order of size
 Rovinari
 Bumbeşti-Jiu
 Târgu Cărbuneşti
 Turceni
 Tismana
 Novaci
 Ţicleni

Communes 

Gorj
Dolj () is a county (județ) of Romania, in Oltenia. The capital is Craiova (population: 314,437).

Geography
Dolj County has an area of 7,414 km².

Divisions
Dolj County has 3 municipalities, 4 towns and 104 communes.

Municipalities
 Craiova
 Băilești
 Calafat

Towns
 Bechet
 Dăbuleni
 Filiași
 Segarcea

Communes

Dolj
Făgăraş Mountains are the highest mountains of the Southern Carpathians, in Romania. The highest peaks are Moldoveanu (2544 m), Negoiu (2535 m), Viştea Mare (2527 m), Lespezi (2522 m), Vânătoarea lui Buteanu (2507 m), and Dara (2501 m).

Mountain ranges of the Carpathians
Mountains of Romania
Victoria is a town in the western part of Brașov County, Romania, near the Făgăraş Mountains. It has a population of about 10,900 people.

Victoria
Câmpulung, or Câmpulung Muscel, is a city in Argeş County, Romania.

Other websites

Cities in Romania
Craiova (), the fifth largest Romanian city, is the capital of Dolj County.  It is on the east side of the Jiu River. This is in the central part of Oltenia.

Sister cities
 Kuopio, Finland
 Nanterre, France
 Shiyan, People's Republic of China
 Skopje, North Macedonia
 Vratza, Bulgaria
 Lyon, France
 Uppsala, Sweden

References

County capitals of Romania
Târgu Jiu (also spelled Tîrgu Jiu) is the capital of Gorj County, Oltenia, Romania.  It is found on the shores of the Jiu River.  It has a population of 101,562 people as of the year 2002.

References

County capitals of Romania
In Aztec mythology, Huitzilopochtli, also spelled Uitzilopochtli, was a god of war, a sun god, and the patron of the city of Tenochtitlan. He was given human hearts and blood of their enemies and slaves as a sacrifice.

Legend 

The legend of Huitzilopochtli is recorded in the Mexicayotl Chronicle. His sister, Coyolxauhqui, tried to kill their mother. Her offspring, Huitzilopochtli, learned of this plan while still in the womb, and before it was put into action, sprang from his mother's womb fully grown and fully armed and killed his sister Coyolxauhqui, together with many of his 400 brothers and sisters. He then tossed his sister's head into the sky, where it became the moon, so that his mother would be comforted in seeing her daughter in the sky every night. He also threw his other brothers and sisters into the sky, where they became the stars.

Related pages
Quetzalcoatl

Notes

References

Other websites 
 The Gods and Goddesses of the Aztecs
 Short description and an image

Aztec gods and goddesses
Tezcatlipoca ( was a central deity in Aztec mythology. He was associated with many concepts. Some of these are the night sky, the night winds, hurricanes, the north, the earth, obsidian, , , rulership, divination, temptation, , beauty, war and . His name in the Nahuatl language is often translated as "Smoking Mirror" because of his connection to obsidian, the material from which mirrors were made in Mesoamerica and which was used for shamanic rituals. 

He had many names in context with different aspects of his deity: Titlacauan ("We are his Slaves"), Ipalnemoani ("He by whom we live"), Necoc Yaotl ("Enemy of Both Sides"), Tloque Nahuaque ("Lord of the Near and the Nigh") and Yohualli Èecatl (Night, Wind), Ome acatl ("Two Reed"), Ilhuicahua Tlalticpaque ("Possessor of the Sky and Earth").

On pictures he was usually drawn with a black and a yellow stripe painted across his face. He is often shown with his right foot replaced with an obsidian mirror or a snake - an allusion to the creation myth in which he loses his foot battling with the Earth Monster. Sometimes the mirror was shown on his chest, and sometimes smoke would come from the mirror. Tezcatlipocas Nagual, his animal counterpart, was the jaguar and his Jaguar aspect was the deity Tepeyollotl "Mountainheart". 

The Tezcatlipoca figure goes back to earlier Mesoamerican deities worshipped by the Olmec and Maya. Similarities exist with the patron deity of the K'iche' Maya as described in the Popol Vuh.  A central figure of the Popol Vuh was the god Tohil whose name means "obsidian" and who was associated with sacrifice. Also the Classic Maya god of rulership and thunder known to modern Mayanists as "God K", or  the "Manikin Scepter" and to the classic Maya as K'awil was shown with a smoking obsidian knife in his forehead and one leg replaced with a snake.

Tezcatlipoca and Quetzalcoatl 
Tezcatlipoca was often described as a rival of another important god of the Aztecs, the culture hero, Quetzalcoatl. In one version of the Aztec creation account the myth of the Five Suns, The first creation, "The sun of the Earth" was ruled by Tezcatlipoca but destroyed by Quetzalcoatl when he struck down Tezcatlipoca who then transformed into a jaguar. Quetzalcoatl became the ruler of the following creation "Sun of Water", and Tezcatlipoca destroyed the third creation "The Sun of Wind" by striking down Quetzalcoatl. 

In later myths, the four gods who created the world, Tezcatlipoca, Quetzalcoatl, Huitzilopochtli and Xipe Totec were referred to respectively as the Black, the White, the Blue and the Red Tezcatlipoca. The four Tezcatlipocas were the sons of Ometecuhtli and Omecihuatl, lord and lady of the duality, and were the creators of all the other gods, as well as the world and man.

Related pages
 Huitzilopochtli
 Quetzalcoatl

Notes

References

Other websites 
 Mexicolore - Tezcatlipoca Symposium

Aztec gods and goddesses
The Province of Viterbo () is a province in the Lazio region of Central Italy. Its capital is the city of Viterbo.

The province is also called Tuscia.

History
The province of Viterbo was created in January of 1927 with part of the old Province of Rome. In March of the same, the comune of Monte Romano.

In 1928, five comuni were added:  Montalto di Castro, Monterosi, Nepi, Oriolo Romano and Tarquinia.

Geography
The province of Viterbo has an area of , making it the second largest province of the Lazio region.

The province is bordered to the northwest with Tuscany (Grosseto and Siena provinces), to the northeast with Umbria (Terni province), to the east with the Rieti province and to the south with Rome. The Tyrrhenian Sea is to the west.

The province is in the northwest of the Lazio region. Most of the territory of the province is flat or with small hills. The highest mountain in the province is Monte Cimino (), in the southern part of the province, with an altitude of .

The main river in the province is the Tiber that forms the border between the Umbria (province of Terni) and Lazio (province of Viterbo) regions.

There are several lakes; the largest is the Bolsena lake with an area of .

Administration

The following shows the comuni of the province with more of 9,000 people living in them (1 January 2017).

The largest comune is Viterbo, with  and the two smallest are Calcata () and Villa San Giovanni in Tuscia (). The comune with fewest people living in it is Tessennano with 339 inhabitants.

Population
In 2017, there are 319,008 persons living in the province, for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Evolution of the population in the Viterbo province

Related pages
List of communes of the Province of Viterbo

Gallery

References

Other websites

 Official Site 

Viterbo
Gorizia is a province in the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia in Italy.

Related pages
 Provincia di Gorizia homepage (in Italian) 

Gorizia
The province of Ferrara () is a province in the Emilia-Romagna region in Northeast Italy, on the Adriatic Sea. Its capital is the city of Ferrara.

Geography

The province of Ferrara is the most northerly province in the Emilia-Romagna region. It has an area of . The provincial capital, the city of Ferrara, is on a branch of the Po river and at about  northeast of Bologna, the capital of the region.

The province is bordered to the north by the province of Rovigo in the Veneto region, to the northwest by the province of Mantua in Lombardy, to the west by the Modena and Bologna provinces, to the south by the province of Ravenna and to the east by the Adriatic Sea.

The province is completely flat, with an altitude that goes from 0 m to less than  high in the west of the province, on the border with the Modena province. Most comuni have less of  of average altitude; the comune with a higher average altitude is Sant'Agostino.

The main rivers in the province are the Po and the Reno. The Po forms the north border of the province with the province of Rovigo. In Ferrara, the river has three main branches: the Po di Volano, that flows through the city of Ferrara, the Po di Primaro and the Po di Goro.

The Reno river is the longest of the region without being a tributary of the Po.

The main lakes in the province are the Lago delle Nazioni ("Nation's Lake), an artificial lake, and the Lago del Quaternario.

Population
There are 348,362 persons living in the province (January 2017), for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Evolution of the population in the province

Municipalities
The following shows the 23 comuni (municipalities) with the population, and the area and altitude.

References

Ferrara
The province of Forlì-Cesena () is a province in the Emilia-Romagna region in northeastern Italy, on the Adriatic Sea. Its capital is the city of Forlì.

History
The province was created as Province of Forlì with the car plates FO.

In 1992, the southern part of the province was separated to form the new Province of Rimini and the name of the province was changed to the present of Province of Forlì-Cesena and the car plates were changed in 1999 to FC.

The ISO 3166-2 of the province was also changed to FC in 2010.

Geography

The province of Forlì-Cesena has an area of . It is, together  with the Rimini province, the most southerly of the provinces in the Emilia-Romagna region; it has a short coast along the Adriatic Sea.

The provincial capital, the city of Forlì, is along the Montone river and at about  southeast of Bologna, the capital of the region.

The province is bordered to the north by the province of Ravenna, to the northwest by the province of Mantua in Lombardy, to the west by the province of Florence province in Tuscany, to the south by the province of Arezzo, also in Tuscany, to the southeast by the Rimini and to the east by the Adriatic Sea.

In the province there are two main protected areas:
 Parco naturale del fiume Savio (Natural park of the Savio river), along the Savio river; and
 Parco nazionale delle Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona e Campigna, a national park in the northern Apennines.

Population
There are 394,067 persons living in the province (January 2017), for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Administration
The following shows the 30 comuni with the population, and the area and altitude.

References

Other websites
 
Provincia di Forlì-Cesena homepage  

Forli-Cesena
The Province of Modena () is a province in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy in northeastern Italy. Its capital is the city of Modena.

Geography

Modena is a landlocked (it does not border the ocean) province in central Emilia-Romagna. It has an area of .

The provincial capital, the city of Modena, is surrounded by two rivers, both right tributaries of the Po river: the Secchia and the Panaro. The city is at about  of Bologna, the capital of the region.

The province is bordered to the north by Lombardy (Mantua province), to the east by the Ferrara province and the Metropolitan City of Bologna, to the west by the Reggio Emilia province and to the south by Tuscany (Lucca and the Pistoia provinces).

The highest mountain in the province is Monte Cimone (); it is  ., the highest mountain in the Emilia-Romagna region and of the northern Apennines. There is a regional park, Parco regionale dell'Alto Appennino Modenese, around this mountain.

Population
There are 700,862 persons living in the province (January 2017), for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Administration
The following shows the comuni of the province with more of 10,000 people living in them (1 January 2017).

References

Other websites
 
Provincia di Forlì-Cesena homepage  
 Portale del Turismo della Provincia di Modena 

Modena
The Province of Parma () is a province in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. Its largest town and capital is the city of Parma.

Geography

The province of Parma has an area of . The territory of Parma is divided into three zones from north to south:
 The pianura (plains), with the Po river on the northern border.
 The collina (hills).
 The montagna (mountains).

The main towns of the collina and montagna are along the course of the main rivers that flow from the Apennine Mountains in the province and then into the Po river.

The province is bordered to the north by Lombardy (Mantua and Cremona provinces), to the east by the Reggio Emilia province, to the south by Tuscany (Massa-Carrara province) and Liguria (La Spezia province and the Metropolitan City of Genoa), to the west by the Piacenza province.

The main rivers in the province are the Taro, Parma and Ceno.

The main lakes in the province are in the mountains; two of them are:

 Santo (Lago Santo parmense), at an altitude of . It is the largest natural lake in the northern Apennines with an area of .
 Ballano Lake (Lago Ballano), at an altitude of . It is the second largest lake in the region with an area of .

The highest mountains in the province are:
 Monte Sillara,  high.
 Monte Marmagna,  high.
 Monte Orsaro,  high.
 Monte Maggiorasca,  high.

Among the protected areas in the province are the Parco regionale delle Valli del Cedra e del Parma (called also as Parco dei Cento Laghi) and the Parco nazionale dell'Appennino Tosco-Emiliano.

Population
There are 448,899 persons living in the province (January 2017), for a population density of  inhabitants/km². The communes with more inhabitants are Parma (194,417 inhabitants) and Fidenza (26,826 inhabitants). The commune with fewest people living in it is Valmozzola, with 533 inhabitants.

Administration
The following shows the 45 comuni with the population, and the area and altitude.

References

Parma
The Province of Piacenza () is a province in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. Its largest town and capital is the city of Piacenza.

Geography

The province of Piacenza has an area of . It is the most western of the nine provinces in the region of Emilia-Romagna in northwestern Italy. It is divided in two zones from north to south; the northern part is largely flat (the Pianura Padana or valley of the Po river) but the southern two thirds are hilly and gets up the Apennines mountains.

The province is bordered to the north by the region of Lombardy (Cremona, Lodi and Pavia provinces), to the east by the Parma province, to the south by the region of Liguria (Metropolitan City of Genoa) and to the west by the region of Piedmont (Alessandria province).

The main river in the province is the Po river.

The main lakes in the province are artificial lakes; two of them are:

 Mignano (Lago di Mignano), at an altitude of . It is the largest lake of the province with an area of .
 Trebecco (Lago di Trebecco), at an altitude of  with an area of .

The highest mountain in the province is Monte Bue (); it is  high.

Population
There are 286,758 persons living in the province (January 2017), for a population density of  inhabitants/km². The communes with more inhabitants are Piacenza (102,355 inhabitants) and Fiorenzuola d'Arda (15,306 inhabitants). The commune with fewest people living in it is Zerba, with 78 inhabitants.

Administration
The following shows the 45 comuni with the population, and the area and altitude.

Gallery

References

Piacenza
The province of Ravenna () is a province in the Emilia-Romagna region in Northeast Italy, on the Adriatic Sea. Its capital is the city of Ravenna.

History
The province was created in 1859.

Geography

The province of Ravenna is in the eastern part of the Emilia-Romagna region along the Adriatic Sea.

It has an area of . The provincial capital, the city of Ravenna, is at about  from the Adriatic Sea and at about  southeast of Bologna, the capital of the region.

The province borders the province of Ferrara to the north, the Metropolitan City of Bologna to the west, the province of Florence in Tuscany to the southwest and the province of Forlì-Cesena to the south.

The highest point in the province is Monte Macchia dei Cani (); it is  high.

The main rivers in the province are:
 Reno - 211 km
 Lamone - 90 km
 Senio - 92 km
 Uniti - 12 km
 Montone - 140 km
 Bidente-Ronco - 135 km
 Bevano - 33 km
 Savio - 126 km

Climate
The area in Punta Marina Terme (part of the Ravenna Commune on the coast), at an altitude of about , is characterized by a climate with relatively high temperatures and precipitation throughout the year. The Köppen climate classification type for the climate at Punta Marina Terme is a "Humid Subtropical Climate" and of the subtype "Cfa".

The average amount of precipitation for the year in Punta Marina Terme is . The month with the most precipitation on average is November with  of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is February with an average of . There is an average of 71.0 days of precipitation, with the most precipitation days in November with 7.4 days and the least precipitation days in July with 4.4 days.

The average temperature for the year in Punta Marina Terme is . The warmest month, on average, is July with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .

Population
There are 391,414 persons living in the province (January 2017), for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Evolution of the population in the province

Administration
The following table shows the 18 comuni with the population, and the area and altitude.

References

Other websites
 
 Provincia di Ravenna homepage 
 Ravenna Intorno (Tourism website)

Ravenna
The Province of Reggio Emilia ( or ) is a province in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy in northeastern Italy. Its capital is the city of Reggio Emilia.

Geography

Reggio Emilia is a landlocked (it does not border the ocean) province in central Emilia-Romagna. It has an area of .

The province is bordered to the north by Lombardy (Mantua province), to the east by the Modena province, to the west by the Parma province and to the south by Tuscany (Lucca and the Massa-Carrara provinces).

The highest mountain in the province is Monte Cusna (); it is . This mountain is in the "Appennino Tosco-Emiliano National Park" (). Other high mountains are Monte Prado,  high, and Alpe di Succiso,  high.

The main rivers in the province are:
 Po river, that makes the border with the Mantua for about .
 Enza river, a tributary of the Po river and that makes the border with the Parma for about .
 Secchia river, also a tributary of the Po, and that makes in part the border with the Modena.

Population
There are 532,483 persons living in the province (January 2017), for a population density of  inhabitants/km².

Administration
The following shows the 42 comuni with the population, and the area and altitude.

References

Other websites

 Provincia di Reggio Emilia homepage 
 Provincia di Reggio Emilia Tourism office 
 Emilia-Romagna Tourism office

Reggio Emilia
The Province of Rimini () is a province in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. Its largest town and capital is the city of Rimini.

The province of Rimini, with a long touristic tradition, is well known by the beach resorts of Rimini, Riccione, Bellaria-Igea Marina, Misano Adriatico and Cattolica, found over  along the coast of the Adriatic Sea.

History
The province of Rimini was created in 1992 with parts of the former province of Forlì that changed its name to the present province of Forlì-Cesena.

After a referendum in 2006, the municipalities of Casteldelci, Maiolo, Novafeltria, Pennabilli, San Leo, Sant'Agata Feltria and Talamello were transferred from the Province of Pesaro and Urbino (Marche) to the Province of Rimini on 15 August 2009.

Geography

The province of Rimini has an area of , the smallest province of the Emilia-Romagna. The territory of Rimini is divided into four zones:
 The northwestern part of the province that is the final part of the Padan Plain or Po Valley, ().
 A narrow strip along the Adriatic Sea; here is the capital of the province, Rimini.
 A region of small hills in most of the western and southern parts of the province.
 The Apennines mountain range is found in the soutwest of the province.

The province is bordered to the north by the Forlì-Cesena province, to the south by the Marche (Pesaro and Urbino province) and the Republic of San Marino, to the west by Tuscany (Arezzo province). To the east is the Adriatic Sea.

The main river in the province is the Marecchia, that starts in the Arezzo province and ends in the Adriatic Sea near the city of Rimini after a course of .

Population
There are 336,786 persons living in the province (January 2017), for a population density of  inhabitants/km². The communes with more inhabitants are Rimini (148,908 inhabitants) and Riccione (34,965 inhabitants). The commune with fewest people living in it is Casteldelci, with 405 inhabitants.

Administration
The following shows the 45 comuni with the population, and the area and altitude.

Gallery

References

Other websites
 
Provincia di Rimini homepage 

Rimini
Soldering is a process in which two or more metal items are joined together. They are heated with a soldering iron. A filler metal called solder, with a relatively low melting point melts and flows into the joint, mixing with and melting a little of the items being soldered. Soft soldering is characterized by the melting point of the filler metal, which is below 400°C. Some metals such as iron are rarely soldered, because their melting point is too high. 

Solder used in electronic equipment and for many other purposes has a flux to help clean the material that is soldered. The helping hand tool can make soft soldering easier by holding wires still and close together, and magnifying to see smaller wires or circuit boards.

The process can also be undone, which is called desoldering. This involves removing the solder so that the two items can be separated. This can just be done by touching them with the soldering iron until the solder is liquid, then pulling them apart, but there are a few tools that help when trying to desolder something. Solder wick is made of very thin copper wires woven together into a long strip. When the solder wick is placed between the soldering iron and the solder, the wick absorbs the solder, and the items can be taken apart. A desoldering pump is a long tube that has a small hole on one side and a plunger on the other side that can be pushed down. When the plunger is down, the small hole is placed over the solder, and then the solder is heated with the soldering iron. A button on the side of the desoldering pump can be pushed to make the plunger come back up fast enough that it creates suction that sucks the heated solder off the items and into the pump.

Skills
Electronics
A millionaire (originally and sometimes still millionaire) is a person whose net worth (or wealth) is at least one million units of a currency (most of the times it will be U.S. dollar). Millionaires are on average 61 years old with $3.05 in value. This includes things like the stock market or real estate, not just money.
In June 2020, there were 13 million people in the world who are classified as U.S.-dollar millionaires.
Another commonly used term is multimillionaire. This is used to call a persona having two or more millions of assets. In financial world the word multimillionaire is used to categorize person with $30 million of assets or more. They are also called high net worth individuals (or HNWIs). 

America alone has 4,700,000 million HNWIs, with New York city having the most (an impressive total of 348,000 of them). Geneva has the highest density of super wealthy people per person in the world.

By country
Below is a list of millionaires per country according to Credit Suisse.

By continent

Africa

Asia

Europe

North America

Oceania

South America

Related pages
Billionaire

References

Money
The Province of Avellino () is a province in the Campania region of Italy.

Provinces of Campania
The Province of Benevento () is a province in the Campania region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Benevento.

Provinces of Campania
The Province of Caserta () is a province in the Campania region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Caserta. The former royal palace of Caserta is located near to the city.

Provinces of Campania
The Province of Naples (, Napulitano: Pruvincia 'e Nàpule) is a province in the Campania region of Italy. Its capital city is Naples, within the province there are 92 Comuni of the Province of Naples.

Provinces of Campania
The Province of Salerno (Italian: Provincia di Salerno) is a province in the Campania region of Italy.

Provinces of Campania
Siegmund Nissel (January 3, 1922 – May 21, 2008) was an Austrian-born British violinist who played second violin in the famous Amadeus Quartet.

Siegmund (Sigi) Nissel was born in Munich to a Jewish family from Vienna. He began playing the violin at the age of 6. His mother died when he was 9. He was taken by his father to Vienna, where his teachers included Max Weissgärber. Soon the political situation became dangerous for Jews in Austria and so, in 1938, the young Nissel was sent from Vienna to Great Britain.

When World War II started Nissel was interned on the Isle of Man.  There he met the violinist Peter Schidlof and later  Norbert Brainin.  They played a lot of music together.  Then they were set free because they were talented musicians.  They studied with the famous violin teacher Max Rostal.  There they met the British cellist, Martin Lovett whose wife was a pupil of Rostal.  The four men played string quartets together, with Peter Schidlof now playing viola.  At first they called themselves the Brainin Quartet, but then Nissel had the idea of the name Amadeus Quartet (Amadeus being one of Mozart's names).

The Amadeus Quartet (which their friends often called the Wolf Gang), gave its first concert in the Wigmore Hall, London in 1948. The hall was full and hundreds of people were turned away.  After this concert they were invited to perform all over the world.  They became the most famous string quartet group of their time.  They made about 200 recordings.  They were especially known for playing quartets by the great classical composers Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert and Brahms, but they also played works by 20th-century composers such as Bartók and Benjamin Britten (who wrote his third quartet for them).

Nissel was the one who organized all the business side for the group.

When Schidlof died from a heart attack in 1987, the Amadeus Quartet no longer existed. Nissel became a well-known teacher of young quartets at the Royal Academy of Music.

Although he had an operation for a brain tumour in 1960 and also a heart bypass he lived to the age of 86.  He was a family man who had a wife, son, daughter and three grandchildren.  He had many honours including an OBE (1970), and honorary doctorates from York University and the Royal Academy of Music.

Further reading
Muriel Nissel, Married to the Amadeus: Life with a String Quartet, [], Giles de la Mare Publishers Limited, 1998 (a memoir of her "marriage" to the Amadeus by Nissel's wife)

References
Siegmund Nissel - Obituary: The Independent, 26 May 2008

1922 births
2008 deaths
Austrian Jews
British violinists
German Jews
Jewish British musicians
Musicians from Munich
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Refugees from Nazism
Emperor Ai of Han (27 BC-1 BC) was an emperor of the Chinese Han Dynasty. He ascended the throne when he was 20, having been made heir by his uncle Emperor Cheng, who was childless, and he reigned from 7 BC to 1 BC.

Related pages
List of gay, lesbian or bisexual people

27 BC births
1 BC deaths
Emperors of Han Dynasty
Empress Zhao Feiyan (c. 32 BC — 1 BC), formally Empress Xiaochen, was an empress during the Han Dynasty.  Zhao Feiyan  was an ordinary girl born to a poor family in Suzhou, who just happened to be spotted dancing by the Emperor who took her away to the palace.  It was her dancing and beautiful figure that became her legacy.

30s BC births
1 BC deaths
Emperors and Empresses of China
Max Rostal (born Cieszyn, 7 August  1905; died Bern, 6 August 1991) was a violinist who was a famous violin teacher.  He was Austrian-born, but later took British citizenship.

He was born in Cieszyn and studied with Carl Flesch. From 1930-33 he taught at the Berlin Hochschule, from 1944 to 1958 at the Guildhall School of Music, London and then at the conservatory in Bern, Switzerland.  Many of his pupils became famous players.  They include three members of the Amadeus Quartet.

Rostal played a wide variety of music, including many newly composed works such as Violin Concerto no 2 by Béla Bartók.

He died in Bern.

1905 births
1991 deaths
Austrian violinists
British violinists
Peter Schidlof (July 9, 1922 – August 16, 1987) was an Austrian-British violist.  He played the viola in the Amadeus Quartet. 

Schidlof was born in Göllersdorf near Vienna, but had to leave Austria when the Nazis came.  He went to Great Britain.  Because he was musically talented he won a scholarship to Blundell's School in Devon, but when World War II broke out he was interned.  It was in the internment camp that met Norbert Brainin and Siegmund Nissel.  They often played music together.  When they were freed they became pupils of Max Rostal who persuaded Schidlof to play the viola instead of the violin.  Together with Martin Lovett the four men formed a string quartet which at first they called the Brainin Quartet, but they soon changed the name to Amadeus Quartet.  The Amadeus Quartet gave their first concert at the Wigmore Hall in 1948.  Soon they became world famous, playing in concerts and festivals in many countries.

Schidlof was a calm man who listened very carefully to everything that was going on.  The others called him "Eagle ears".  The four men played together for nearly 40 years until Schidlof's death.

1922 births
1987 deaths
Austrian Jews
British violinists
Jewish British musicians
Musicians from Vienna
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
Refugees from Nazism
Catanzaro is a province in the region of Calabria in Italy.

Catanzaro
Reggio Calabria is a province in the region of Calabria in Italy.

Reggio
Vibo Valentia is a province in the region of Calabria in Italy.

Vibo
Matera is a province in the region of Basilicata in Italy.

Provinces of Basilicata
Potenza is a province in the region of Basilicata in Italy.

Provinces of Basilicata
In typography, the terms were set when all printing was done with metal type. Font or fount was all the letters or characters of a single size of a typeface. For example, all characters for 9-point Bulmer is a font, and the 10 point size would be another font.

With the increase in the use of personal computers, the definition of font has changed. The term font is now often used as another name for a typeface. The size of the characters has no effect on fonts when using this definition.

Typography