cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa (pronounced  ; born 15 September 1942) is a Zimbabwean politician. He became the third and current President of Zimbabwe after Robert Mugabe resigned on 21 November 2017. He served as Vice-President of Zimbabwe from 2014 to 2017. On 6 November 2017 he was removed as vice president by Robert Mugabe, who said he had been plotting against the government. He is the president of Zimbabwe since 24 November 2017.

On 15 November 2017, Mnangagwa became leader of ZANU-PF and was reported as likely to soon become President of Zimbabwe after the coup against Mugabe. Mugabe resigned on 21 November 2017 and Mnangagwa was named to be his successor.

Assassination Attempt
While addressing a rally in Bulawayo and ahead of the scheduled July 31 elections, an explosion occurred, killing 2 and injuring 47 people. Mnangagwa escaped unharmed, but several members of the ZANU-PF party were injured, including his first and second vice-presidents; Constantino Chiwenga and Kembo Mohadi, and Mary Chiwenga, the first vice-president's wife.

References

Other websitse

1946 births
Living people
Presidents of Zimbabwe
Current national leaders
Vice-Presidents of Zimbabwe
Luis Enríquez Bacalov (30 August 1933 – 15 November 2017) was an Argentine-born Italian composer of movie scores. He was born in Buenos Aires.

In the early 1970s, he worked with Italian progressive rock bands.  Bacalov has been nominated twice for the Academy Award for Original Music Score, winning it in 1996 for Il Postino. He was the artistic director of the Orchestra della Magna Grecia in Taranto, Italy.

Bacalov died in Rome on 15 November 2017 of leukemia at the age of 84.

References

Academy Award winning composers
1933 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from leukemia
Cancer deaths in Italy
Italian composers
People from Buenos Aires
Françoise Héritier (15 November 1933 – 15 November 2017) was a French anthropologist, ethnologist, and feminist. She worked at the Collège de France (Chair of Comparative Studies of African Societies from 1982 to 1998). Her work deals mainly with the theory of alliances and on the prohibition of incest.

References

1933 births
2017 deaths
French philosophers
Feminists
French educators
Frans Krajcberg (12 April 1921 – 15 November 2017) was a Polish-born naturalized Brazilian painter, sculptor, engraver and photographer. He was known for his environmental activism. Krajcberg was against the destruction of the Brazilian forests, using materials such as burnt wood from illegal forest fires in his artworks.

Krajcberg was of Jewish descent. During World War II he fought in the Polish army. After the war he studied in the Soviet Union and Germany, and afterwards traveled between Brazil, Spain and France. He settled in Brazil in 1956 and became a Brazilian citizen in 1957.
 
Frans Krajcberg died at the Hospital Samaritano in Rio de Janeiro of complications from pneumonia at the age of 96.

References

Other websites
 Frans Krajcberg profile on Itaú Cultural.

1921 births
2017 deaths
Brazilian artists
Brazilian Jews
Deaths from pneumonia
Engravers
Environmentalists
Holocaust survivors
Jewish artists
Jewish military people
Brazilian photographers
Polish Jews
Polish military people
Polish painters
Rudi Kurz (9 May 1921 – 2020) was a German actor, screenwriter and movie director. He was born in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Germany. He is known for directing Das grüne Ungeheuer and Die Spur führt in den 7. Himmel. He also directed television shows such as Es geht nicht ohne Liebe. Kurz died in 2020 at the age of 99.

More readings
 Ingeborg Münz-Koenen: zu „Hans Beimler, Kamerad“. in: Fernsehdramatik. Experimente, Methoden, Tendenzen. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1974, S. 228–231.
 B. Thurm: zu „Ohne Kampf kein Sieg“. in: Film- und Fernsehkunst der DDR. Traditionen, Beispiele, Tendenzen. Henschelverlag, Berlin 1979, S. 290–291.
 Peter Hoff: Abenteuergeschichte oder Geschichte als Abenteuer? Überlegungen zur Fernsehserie „Front ohne Gnade“. In: Prisma. Kino- und Fernsehalmanach Nr. 16, Henschelverlag, Berlin 1985, S. 55–68.

Other websites

References

1921 births
2020 deaths
German movie actors
German movie directors
German screenwriters
Television directors
My Voice is the first studio album by South Korean singer Taeyeon. It was released on February 28, 2017, along with the video for the first single from the album, "Fine". Previously, the song "I Got Love" was released as a pre-single from the album on February 17, along with their video. Moments after the release, Taeyeon got all the songs from the digital album on the Korean record charts, with the single "Fine" on top of many. Just 8 hours after its release, the "Fine" clip reached 1 million views on YouTube, making it the singer's fastest video to reach that mark. On April 5th the album won a luxury edition titled My Voice DELUXE Edition.

Release 
On February 15, S.M. Entertainment released a teaser of the "I Got Love" video, released on February 17 as a pre-single of My Voice. After announcing the release of Taeyeon's first album, S.M. began releasing teasers of My Voice songs, beginning with the song "Love In Color" on February 20th. The album was released on February 28, 2017, along with the song's first single from the album, "Fine". The album was re-released on April 5, 2017 as a deluxe edition, 3 new songs and a new track title "Make Me Love You" and with its single "11:11" which was released the previous year as a digital single.

Singles 
The album features two singles and three video clips, one for the main single "Fine", another for the album's pre-single "I Got Love" and another for the single from the deluxe version of the album titled "Make Me Love You". The release of "I Got Love" was marked by the dark and sensual visual that Taeyeon had not yet shown to the public. In "Fine", Taeyeon shows his sensitive side, as already shown in previous releases, having the clip with a story that resembles that of his previous single, "11:11". The reissue single "Make Me Love You" was released on April 5, 2017 next to the music video.

Track listing

Charts

Weekly charts

Monthly charts

Sales

Release history

References 

2017 albums
Thomas Joseph "Tom" Tauke (October 11, 1950 in Dubuque, Iowa) is an American lawyer and former politician of the Republican Party. He is a CEO of Verizon.

Tauke was a member of the United States House of Representatives for Iowa from 1979 to 1991.

He was also a member of the Iowa House of Representatives from 1975 to 1979.

References 

1950 births
Living people
American chief executives
Lawyers from Iowa
Businesspeople from Iowa
United States representatives from Iowa
US Republican Party politicians
People from Dubuque, Iowa
Sohni Mahiwal or Suhni Mehar (Punjabi: سوہنی معینوال‎, ਸੋਹਣੀ ਮਹੀਂਵਾਲ; Sindhi: سهڻي ميهار‎) is one of the four popular tragic romances of Punjab. The others are Sassi Punnun, Mirza Sahiba, and Heer Ranjha. Sohni Mahiwal is a tragic love story which reverts the classical motif of Hero and Leader. The heroine Sohni, unhappily married to a man she despises, swims every night across the river using an earthenware pot to keep afloat in the water, to where her beloved Mehar herds buffaloes. One night her sister-in-law replaces the earthenware pot with a vessel of unbaked clay, which dissolves in water and she dies in the whirling waves of the river.

The story also appears in Shah Jo Risalo and is one of seven popular tragic romances from Sindh. The other six tales are Umar Marui, Sassui Punhun, Lila Chanesar, Noori Jam Tamachi, Sorath Rai Diyach and Momal Rano commonly known as Seven Heroines (Sindhi: ست سورميون ‎) of Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai. Shah begins the story at the most dramatic moment, when a young woman cries out for help in the cold river, attacked by crocodiles. The whole chapter (Sur Sohni) is merely an extension of this dreadful and yet hoped-for moment when the vessel of her body breaks and she, faithful to her pre-eternal love-covenant with Mehar, will be forever united through death.

Sohni is one of the favourite folktales both in Sindh and Punjab.

Prose
Liebsdorf is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Population

Related pages
 Communes of the Haut-Rhin department

References

INSEE commune file

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Gustav Elijah Åhr (November 1, 1996 – November 15, 2017), better known by his stage name Lil Peep, was a Swedish-American singer and Rapper. His songs "White Wine", "Benz Truck", and "The Way I See Things" have each gained over 4 million views on YouTube. He was born in Long Island, New York. In 2015, Åhr released his first mixtape, Lil Peep Part One, to limited success, generating 4,000 plays in its first week. The same year he released his first extended play, Feelz, and another mixtape, Live Forever.

Åhr came out as bisexual on August 8, 2017.

Åhr died on November 15, 2017 before a concert in Tucson, Arizona of a supposed Xanax overdose at the age of 21. After an autopsy was completed, it was confirmed that he was given fentanyl instead of Xanax.

References

Other websites
 

1996 births
2017 deaths
Drug-related deaths in the United States
Rap musicians from New York
Bisexual people
LGBT musicians
LGBT singers
LGBT people from New York
Musicians from New York
Singers from New York
This is an article showing all the political parties in Bulgaria.

The most recent parliamentary election was in 2017.

Parties in the National Assembly

Other parties 
 Agrarian People's Union
 Bulgarian Democratic Party for European and World States
 Bulgarian Left
 Bulgarian New Democracy
 Bulgarian National Union – New Democracy
 Civil Union "Roma"
 Communist Party of Bulgaria
 Democratic Party
 Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria
 George's Day Movement
 Green Party of Bulgaria
 Nationalist Party of Bulgaria
 Lider
 Movement for an Equal Public Model
 National Movement for Stability and Progress
 New Time
 New Zora
 Political Movement Social Democrats
 Revival
 The Greens
 Union of Communists in Bulgaria
 Union of Free Democrats
 Union of Democratic Forces
 Yes, Bulgaria!

References
Forrest David Mathews (born December 6, 1935) is an American politician. He served as the 11th United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare from 1975 to 1977 during the administration of President Gerald R. Ford. Since the 1980s he has been president and chief executive officer of the Kettering Foundation. He is the author of several books on democratic practice and education.

References

Other websites
David Mathew's speeches and photographs during his time as president of The University of Alabama from University Libraries Division of Special Collections

1935 births
Living people
United States Secretaries of Health, Education, and Welfare
Educators from Alabama
Politicians from Alabama
Writers from Alabama
Independent politicians in the United States
Robert Hirsch (26 July 1925 – 16 November 2017) was a French actor and comedian. He was born in L'Isle-Adam, Val-d'Oise, and was of Jewish descent.

His career began in 1951. In 1990, he won César Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his role in Hiver 54, l'abbé Pierre. His other movie appearances include The Hunchback of Notre Dame, and in 2006/07 he appeared in Le gardien (a French adaptation of Harold Pinter's The Caretaker).

Hirsch died in Paris at the age of 92.

References

Other websites

1925 births
2017 deaths
Actors from Ile-de-France
French comedians
French Jews
French movie actors
French stage actors
French television actors
Jewish actors
Jewish comedians
Tyson Luke Fury (born 12 August 1988) is a British professional boxer. He has held the WBC and The Ring heavyweight titles since beating Deontay Wilder in February 2020. Fury also won the unified WBA (Super), IBF, WBO, IBO and lineal titles when he beat Wladimir Klitschko in 2015. Fury had his IBF title taken away later that year because did not agree to fight against Vyacheslav Glazkov even though he was meant to accept the challenge. He chose to fight against Klitschko again instead. In 2016, Fury vacated the WBA, WBO, IBO, and lineal titles because of medical issues, problems in his personal life, and the Klitschko rematch being cancelled twice. As of 2021, Fury is ranked as the world's best heavyweight by BoxRec, Transnational Boxing Rankings Board and ESPN.

Having been told be could not fight for Ireland at the Olympic Games, he was allowed to fight for both Great Britain and Ireland after tracing his family back to relatives in Belfast and Galway. Fury has fought for both England and Ireland as an amateur, winning the ABA super-heavyweight title in 2008 before turning professional later that year. He has since held the British and English heavyweight titles twice each, as well as the European, Commonwealth, and Irish heavyweight titles.

References 

1988 births
Living people
British boxers
English Roman Catholics
Sportspeople from Greater Manchester
Anthony Oluwafemi Olaseni Joshua, (born 15 October 1989) is a British boxer. He is the former unified world heavyweight champion, having held the IBF, WBA (Super), IBO and WBO titles until 2019. At regional level he held the British and Commonwealth heavyweight titles from 2014 to 2016. As an amateur competing in the super-heavyweight division, Joshua represented England at the 2011 AIBA World Boxing Championships, winning a silver medal; he also represented Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics at the 2012 Olympics, winning gold. In 2014, a year after turning professional, The Ring magazine named him their Prospect of the Year.

As of June 2019, Joshua is ranked as the world's third best active heavyweight. His knockout-to-win ratio stands at 91%. Joshua is the second British boxer, after James DeGale, to win both a gold medal at the Olympics and a world title by a major professional sanctioning body, as well as being the first British heavyweight to do so. He is also the second boxer, after Joe Frazier, to win a world heavyweight title whilst still reigning as Olympic champion at the top weight.

Joshua lost his world titles after an upset defeat to the American Andy Ruiz Jr.

References

Other websites 
 

1989 births
Living people
Black British sportspeople
British boxers
Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Hertfordshire
People from Watford
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 is a 2010 British-American fantasy movie. It is based on the book by J. K. Rowling. The movie was directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint and Emma Watson.

Cast 

 Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter
 Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, one of Harry's best friends.
 Emma Watson as Hermione Granger, one of Harry's best friends.
 Helena Bonham Carter as Bellatrix Lestrange, a Death Eater and Sirius Black's cousin and murderer.
 Robbie Coltrane as Rubeus Hagrid, Harry's half-giant friend, and gamekeeper at Hogwarts.
 Warwick Davis as Griphook, a goblin and former employee at Gringotts Bank. Davis replaced Verne Troyer, who portrayed the character physically in the first film, though Davis had dubbed Griphook's lines.
 Tom Felton as Draco Malfoy, a Death Eater and son of Lucius and Narcissa Malfoy.
 Ralph Fiennes as Lord Voldemort, an evil, power-hungry wizard, and the leader of the Death Eaters.
 Michael Gambon as Albus Dumbledore, former headmaster of Hogwarts killed by Severus Snape in the previous film.
 Brendan Gleeson as Alastor 'Mad-Eye' Moody, a member of the Order of the Phoenix.
 Richard Griffiths as Vernon Dursley, Harry's Muggle uncle.
 John Hurt as Garrick Ollivander, a wandmaker
 Rhys Ifans as Xenophilius Lovegood, the eccentric father of the Harry's friend Luna.
 Jason Isaacs as Lucius Malfoy, Draco Malfoy's father and a disgraced Death Eater.
 Bill Nighy as Rufus Scrimgeour, the new Minister of Magic.
 Alan Rickman as Severus Snape, a spy to the Death Eaters and the new headmaster of Hogwarts.
 Fiona Shaw as Petunia Dursley, Harry's Muggle aunt.
 Timothy Spall as Peter Pettigrew, the Death Eater who betrayed Harry's parents to Voldemort.
 Imelda Staunton as Dolores Umbridge, Senior Undersecretary to the Minister and Head of the Muggle-born Registration Commission.
 David Thewlis as Remus Lupin, a member of the Order of the Phoenix and a former teacher at Hogwarts.
 Julie Walters as Molly Weasley, the head of the Weasley family and a mother figure to Harry.
 Bonnie Wright as Ginny Weasley, Ron's sister and Harry's love interest

References 

2010 movies
2010s fantasy movies
English-language movies
2010s sequel movies
Harry Potter 7
British fantasy movies
American fantasy movies
American sequel movies
Warner Bros. movies
Movies based on books
Harry Potter 7
Erik Meijs (April 20, 1991 in Zoetermeer - November 16, 2017 in Duisburg, Germany) was a Dutch male badminton player.

Meijs became Dutch junior master in badminton men's single in 2010, and Dutch master in badminton men's single in 2016.

He died of the wounds caused by a car accident in 2017, at the age of 26.

References

Other websites 
 Official website

1991 births
2017 deaths
Badminton players
Road accident deaths
Sportspeople from South Holland
Lièpvre is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Schönenwerd is a municipality in the district Olten in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.

References

Other websites

 Official website 

Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn
The 1996 African Cup of Nations was the 20th edition of the Africa Cup of Nations. The tournament was held from 13 January to 3 February in South Africa. It was also won by South Africa. The top scorer was Kalusha Bwalya, with 5 goals.

The winner of this tournament qualified for the 1997 FIFA Confederations Cup tournament in Saudi Arabia.

Teams

Group stage

Group A

Group B

Group C

Group D

Knockout stage

Other websites 

 Details at RSSSF
 Details at www.angelfire.com

Africa Cup of Nations tournaments
Football in South Africa
1996 in association football
1990s in Africa
20th century in South Africa
Ruth Dreifuss (born 9 January 1940) is a Swiss politician. She was a member of the Swiss Federal Council from (1993–2002), representing the Canton of Geneva. In 1970 she received a Master of Economics from the University of Geneva. She was a member of the Social Democratic Party.

Other websites 

 

|-

|-

|-

1940 births
Living people
Presidents of the Swiss Confederation
Pierre Imhasly (14 November 1939 – 17 June 2017) was a Swiss novelist and poet. He was born in Visp, Switzerland. He studied German literature in Fribourg and Zurich. His major work is The Rhone Saga an epic poem about the Rhône River. He was the principal translator of Maurice Chappaz's works.

Imhasly died from cancer on 17 June 2017 at the age of 77.

Works
 Maithuna: Liebesakt transzendierend - Matterhorn: Berg der Welt. Frankfurt am Main; Basel: Stroemfeld-Verlag, 2005.
 Blick auf ... Zermatt. Ayer: Editions Porte-plumes, 2004.
 Leni, Nomadin. Frankfurt am Main; Basel: Stroemfeld Verlag, 2001.
 Widerpart oder Fuga mit Orgelpunkt vom Schnee: Ein Poem. Frankfurt am Main; Basel: Stroemfeld-Verlag, 2000.
 Paraiso si. Frankfurt am Main; Basel: Stroemfeld-Verlag, 2000.
 Rhone Saga. Basel: Stroemfeld, 1996.
 Alfons Studer oder ein Eros in allen Dingen. Bern: Erpf, 1984.
 Corrida: der spanische Stier und sein Fest. Bern: Erpf, 1982.
 Widerpart oder Fuga mit Orgelpunkt vom Schnee: Ein Poem. Zürich [etc.]: Suhrkamp, 1979.
 Widerpart oder Fuga mit Orgelpunkt vom Schnee. Zürich: Editio Princeps [E. Ammann], 1977.
 Armin: Visp. Variationen & Etüden. Brig: Rotten-Verlag, 1976.
 Heremence Beton = Heremence beton. Lausanne: Editions du Gran-Pont, 1974.
 Sellerie, Ketch up & Megatonnen: Eine Textsammlung. Bern: Kandelaber-Verlag, 1970.

References

Other websites
 Switzerland is Different for the Swiss  poem
 Pierre Imhasly
 Pierre Imhasly 

1939 births
2017 deaths
Swiss poets
Novelists
Deaths from cancer
Paspels () was a municipality in the district of Hinterrhein in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

On 1 January 2015 the municipalities of Paspels, Almens, Pratval, Rodels and Tomils joined together and became a new municipality called Domleschg.

Former municipalities of Graubünden
This is a complete list of English-translated volumes of the French book collection . In United Kingdom, the collection was published by Thames & Hudson under the title “New Horizons”, which contains 107 volumes. In United States, Harry N. Abrams produced 111 volumes in the collection “Abrams Discoveries”.

List

Other websites 
 List of Abrams Discoveries series at Goodreads
 List of New Horizons series at Publishing History

Lists of books
Encyclopedias
Series of books
Non-fiction books
English-language picture books

ar:اكتشافات غاليمار#قائمة الكتب
da:Découvertes Gallimard#Liste over bøger
el:Découvertes Gallimard#Κατάλογος βιβλίων
gan:發現之旅#正體中文譯本一覽
lt:Découvertes Gallimard#Knygų sąrašas
hu:Découvertes Gallimard#Könyvek listája
no:Découvertes Gallimard#Liste over bøker
pl:Découvertes Gallimard#Lista tomów tłumaczonych na język polski
zh-classical:發現之旅#中譯本一覽
wuu:發現之旅#簡體中文譯本列表
The 2016–17 First Professional Football League (Bulgarian: Първа професионална футболна лига 2016/17, Parva profesionalna futbolna liga 2016/17) was the 93rd season of top division football in Bulgaria. It was played from 29 July 2016 to 4 June 2017. Ludogorets Razgrad won the tournament. The top scorer was Claudiu Keșerü, with 22 goals.

Regular season

Championship round 
Points and goals will carry over in full from the regular season.

Relegation round 
Points and goals will carry over in full from the regular season.

Group A

Group B

Statistics

Top goalscorers 

22 goals

  Claudiu Keșerü (Ludogorets Razgrad)

17 goals

  Martin Kamburov (Lokomotiv Plovdiv)

14 goals

  Marcelo Nascimento da Costa (Ludogorets Razgrad)

13 goals

  João Paulo da Silva Araújo (Ludogorets Razgrad and Botev Plovdiv)
  Wanderson Cristaldo Farias (Ludogorets Razgrad)

11 goals

  Todor Nedelev (Botev Plovdiv)
  Daniel Mladenov (Pirin Blagoevgrad)
  Junior Mapuku (Beroe Stara Zagora)

References

Other websites 

First League (uefa.com)
bulgarian-football.com

2016 in sports
2017 in sports
Football in Bulgaria
Linsdorf is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France. The mayor is Serge Gaisser. In 2014, 315 people lived in the commune.

Population

Related pages
 Communes of the Haut-Rhin department

References

INSEE commune file

Communes in Haut-Rhin
Linthal is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.

Communes in Haut-Rhin
According to Islam, Canaan, son of Noah or Yam, son of Noah was the fourth son of Noah and his wife Naamah.

Canaan is not in the Jewish holy book, the Torah, or the Christian holy book, the Bible.  Those two books talk about Canaan's older brothers, Shem, Ham, and Japheth, but Canaan is only in the Muslim holy book, the Quran, or Koran.  

In the Muslim version of the story of the Great Flood, (The Quran did not mention any name for the son of Noah, the name Canaan does not exist there) Canaan did not believe in God the way his father, mother and brothers did.  They followed God's instructions and built a large boat, the arc, in time to survive the flood, but Canaan drowned instead.

Canaan is the son of Noah, son of Lamech, son of Methuselah, son of Enoch, son of Jared, son of Mahalalel, son of Kenan, son of Enos, son of Seth, son of Adam father of humans.

According to the Koran, Noah asked Canaan to come with him on the boat, but Canaan decided to climb a mountain insteadː "O my son, come aboard with us and be not with the disbelievers." Canaan said, "I will take refuge on a mountain to protect me from the water." Noah said, "There is no protector today from the decree of The Lord our God, except from whom He gives mercy." Then the Koran says Canaan drowned.

Some versions ( Christian/Jews) say Noah's wife, Canaan's mother, went to the mountain with Canaan because she loved him so much.  In this version, Canaan is still a boy small enough to be picked up.  It says when the water came, Canaan's mother held him above her head so he would live longer before he drowned.

Other versions of Canaan

The holy books of the Jews, Christians and Muslims also talk about Canaan son of Ham, Noah's grandson.  This Canaan is still alive after the flood.  One Jewish scholar thinks this Canaan might have been Noah's son and not grandson.  So this could be the same Canaan or it could be another person with the same name.

References

Quran
Islam
The Vignemale (, , ) is the highest of the French Pyrenean summits, on the border with Spain (the highest in the whole of the Pyrenees is Pic Aneto).

The Vignemale is between the Spanish province of Huesca and the French department of Hautes-Pyrénées. It is the highest mountain in the French Pyrenees, the Occitanie region and in the Hautes-Pyrénées department.  The mountain is in the Pyrénées National Park (France) and in the Reserva de la Biosfera Ordesa-Viñamala (Spain).

Geography
The Vignemale is the name given to the mountain massif that is formed by several distinct summits; the main summits are:

 Pique-Longue or Grand Vignemale, ;
 Pointe Chausenque, ; and
 Petit Vignemale, .

The Pique-Longue can bee seen easily from other mountains and even from the city of Lourdes.

The Vignemale is also where is the second largest of the Pyrenean glaciers (after the one one in Aneto): the Ossoue glacier with an area of around . The easiest route to climb the mountain, and the one most used, is across this glacier.

History
On August 1792, some shepherds climbed the Pique-Longue following orders from Louis-Philippe Reinhart Junker who was in charge of a team that was studying the French-Spanish border. But the names of those shepherds are not known.

The first known ascent of this peak was made 45 years later, on 8 October 1837, by Henri Cazaux, from Luz (now Luz-Saint-Sauveur), and his brother-in-law Bernard Guillembet.

References

Other websites

 Altituderando: La Pique Longue du Vignemale (3298m) 
 Camptocamp.org: Vignemale - Pique Longue 
 Randozone - Vignemale (Pique Longue) 

Pyrenees
Mountains of France
Occitanie
Richard H. Watson is a New Zealand-born American Biotechnology researcher, known for introducing grass-based dairies in Georgia. Watson specializes in animal nutrition and grazing systems.

Career
In 1994, Watson obtained Bachelors in Agricultural Science from Massey University (Palmerston North, New Zealand) and Masters degree in Applied Science in 1995. Watson received his PhD for Animal science and Grazing systems in 2000 and subsequently recruited by the University of Georgia to lead a cattle grazing research program in the Department of Crop and Soil Sciences where he helped developed a statewide grazing research program for cattle producers, looking at new forage and grazing technologies.

Watson served as the State Extension Forage Specialist and Assistant Research Professor at Department of Plant and Soil Sciences at Mississippi State University between January 2004 to August 2006.

Notable publications
Reinfection of Tall Fescue Cultivars with Non-Ergot Alkaloid–Producing Endophytes
Liveweight and growth rate of cow-calf pairs grazing tall fescue pastures infected with either non-toxic (MaxQ) or toxic endophyte strains. Journal of Animal Science 79, Suppl. 1: 220.
Use of temperature data loggers to measure body temperature in cows grazing toxic or non-toxic tall fescue. Journal of Animal Science 79, Suppl. 1: 458.
Non-toxic endophyte (MaxQ) use for alleviating tall fescue toxicosis in stocker cattle. Journal of Animal Science 79, Suppl. 1: 220

References

Living people
American biochemists
Invercargill () is the southernmost and westernmost city in New Zealand, and one of the southernmost cities in the world. It is the commercial centre of the Southland region. It lies in the Southland Plains on the Oreti or New River some 18 km north of Bluff, which is the southernmost town in the South Island. It sits amid rich farmland that is bordered by large areas of conservation land and marine reserves, including Fiordland National Park covering the south-west corner of the South Island and the Catlins coastal region

References

Cities in New Zealand
1853 establishments in Oceania
19th-century establishments in New Zealand
The Bhimbetka rock shelters are an archaeological site of the Paleolithic. They are the earliest traces of human life on the Indian Subcontinent, and  the beginning of the Indian Stone Age. Here are many beautiful drawn drawings by the Stone Age people. There you can see some drawings of people who are hunting.

India
Kalibangān is a prehistoric site at  in Rajasthan. It is on the left or southern banks of the Ghaggar (Ghaggar-Hakra River), India. It is on a triangle-shaped piece of land at the confluence of Drishadvati and Sarasvathi Rivers. A report on the excavations at the site were published in 2003 by the Archaeological Survey of India, 34 years after the completion of excavations. The report said that Kalibangan was a major provincial capital in the Indus Valley. Discoveries at Kalibangan include unique fire altars and world's earliest known ploughed field. There is also evidence of two types of burials, namely circular graves and rectangular graves.

References

History of Pakistan
Ancient history
History of India
History of Afghanistan
Jiří Kormaník (26 March 1935 – 3 November 2017) was a Czech amateur wrestler. He competed for Czechoslovakia at the 1960, 1964 and 1968 Olympics in Greco-Roman wrestling and won a silver medal in 1964. He was born in Scăiuş, Caraș-Severin County, Romania.

Kormaník died in Chomutov on 3 November 2017 at the age of 82.

References

1935 births
2017 deaths
Czech sportspeople
Wrestlers
Olympic silver medalists
Wendell Eugene (October 12, 1923 – November 7, 2017) was an American jazz trombonist. He was born in New Orleans, Louisiana. He was a popular trombonist on the New Orleans jazz scene and recorded with artists such as Lionel Ferbos, Harold Dejan, and Kermit Ruffins.

Eugene died on 7 November 2017 in New Orleans of pneumonia at the age of 94.

References

1923 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
American jazz musicians
American trombonists
Musicians from New Orleans, Louisiana
Franciszek Kornicki (18 December 1916 – 16 November 2017) was a Polish fighter pilot. He served in the Polish Air Force in Poland, France and Britain during the Second World War and later served in the Royal Air Force (RAF).

Kornicki died just a few weeks short of his 101st birthday in Worthing, England of a heart attack. He was the last surviving Polish fighter squadron commander from the Second World War.

References

Other websites
 Biographical sketch (this contains some inaccuracies)  
 Kornicki at Goraska air show 2010  
 Press coverage of Korean edition of Kornicki's book 
 Video of Kornicki reunited with a Spitfire he flew during the war 
 Kornicki reunited with a Spitfire he flew during the war  

1916 births
2017 deaths
Polish people
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Military people
Salvatore "Totò" Riina (; 16 November 1930 – 17 November 2017), called Totò 'u Curtu (; Totò being the diminutive of "Salvatore"), was an Italian mobster and chief of the Sicilian Mafia. He known for the murder campaign that reached a peak in the early 1990s when the assassinations of Antimafia Commission prosecutors Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino occurred.

Riina advocated the killing of women and children, and killed blameless members of the public solely to distract law enforcing agencies. Assassin Giovanni Brusca estimated he murdered 100-200 people on behalf of Riina. 

After 23 years living as a fugitive he was captured.

Riina died on 17 November 2017 at the hospital in Parma of sepsis caused by surgery at the age of 87.

References

1930 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from sepsis
Deaths from surgical complications
Italian people
Mobsters
Murderers
Commins Menapi (18 September 1977 – 18 November 2017) was a Solomon Islands striker. He was last the manager of Western United. He guided them to their first and only Telekom S league title season 2014/2015. 

In the 2006–2007 season, he became the first player to be sent off in a New Zealand Football Championship Grand Final. He represented the Solomon Islands national football team on over 30 occasions, scoring a record 34 goals (including 7 against non-FIFA members). Menapi was arguably the most famous Solomon Islands footballer.

Menapi died in Honiara on 18 November 2017 of a heart attack at the age of 40.

References

Other websites
 Player profile  – Waitakere club website

1977 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Oceanic footballers
Solomon Islands
Skunk Fu! is an Irish/American animated series produced by Cartoon Saloon, Telegael and Cartoon Network Studios. The series currently airs in the United States on Cartoon Network on September 22, 2007. The series comes in over 2 countries in 1 language. The first season of the show was produced by Cartoon Saloon, Telegael and Cartoon Network Studios. The series premiered airs at 8:30 p.m. ET/PT time on September 22, 2007 on Cartoon Network in the United States. The series is produced 26 episodes divided in 1 seasons.

Plot
Skunk and the other valley animals led by Panda thwart Dragon's efforts to overtake their valley with Baboon and the Ninja Monkeys from their lair in the Mountains. Historically Dragon and Panda were friends, but since Dragon was punished by Heaven for his arrogance, he perceives the valley residents as the reason for his downfall (displacing the responsibility of his own actions) and seeks to destroy them. Panda sees Skunk as crucial to saving the valley and endeavors to teach Skunk who often tries to circumvent laborious Kung Fu training, only to learn the value of the initial lesson from the consequences of his actions with Skunk ultimately saving the day, usually by himself or with the help of his friends.

2007 television series debuts
2008 television series endings
2007 establishments in the United States
2000s establishments in the Republic of Ireland
English-language television programs
Youssouf Ouédraogo (25 December 1952 – 18 November 2017) was a Burkinabe politician.

In 1992 he became the first Prime Minister of Burkina Faso since 1983, serving from 16 June 1992 to 22 March 1994. Ouédraogo, a member of the ruling Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP), later served as Minister of State for Foreign Affairs from January 1999 to June 2007.

Biography 
Ouédraogo was born in Tikaré, in Bam Province. Under Thomas Sankara, Ouédraogo was appointed to the government as Minister of Planning and Popular Development on 31 August 1984, remaining in that position for three years. Shortly after Sankara was assassinated in October 1987, Ouédraogo became Minister for the Plan and Cooperation under Blaise Compaoré. He left that position on 25 April 1989 and became President of the Economic and Social Council, in which position he served until he was elected to the National Assembly as a deputy from Bam in the May 1992 parliamentary election. He was appointed as Prime Minister by Compaoré on 16 June 1992.

The CFA franc was devaluated in January 1994, and this was followed by controversy.vOuédraogo signed an agreement with trade unions to raise salaries on 12 March 1994, but the agreement fell through and Ouédraogo resigned a few days later. He then served as Ambassador to Belgium, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Luxembourg and the European Union before being appointed as Minister of State for Foreign Affairs in January 1999.

Ouédraogo was elected to the National Assembly again in the 2007 parliamentary election as a candidate of the CDP from Bam Province. In the government of Prime Minister Tertius Zongo, which was appointed on 10 June 2007, he was replaced as Foreign Minister by Djibrill Bassolé.vHe subsequently became Special Adviser to the President of the African Development Bank.[8

References

1952 births
2017 deaths
Prime Ministers of Burkina Faso
Ambassadors to the United Kingdom
Friedel Rausch (27 February 1940 – 18 November 2017) was a German football player and manager.

In April 2006, Rausch was diagnosed with skin cancer. He died of the disease on 18 November 2017 at the age of 77.

References

Other websites
Friedel Rausch at eintracht-archiv.de 
Friedel Rausch  at mackolik.com 

1940 births
2017 deaths
German football managers
German footballers
Deaths from skin cancer
FC Schalke 04 managers
Naim Süleymanoğlu (in Bulgaria forced to change as Naim Suleimanov (Bulgarian: Наим Сюлейманов), 23 January 1967 – 18 November 2017) was a Turkish World and Olympic Champion in weightlifting. In the 1988 Summer Olympics he set a record by lifting 190 kg in the clean and jerk. He was awarded the Olympic Order in 2001. 
 

In 2000 and 2004 he was elected member of the International Weightlifting Federation Hall of Fame.

On 25 September 2017, he was hospitalized due to liver failure. On 6 October, he had liver transplantation was made when a liver donor was found. On 11 November a surgery was made due to a cerebral hemorrhage which led to cerebral edema. He died on 18 November 2017.

References

1967 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from liver failure
Deaths from cerebral edema
Turkish sportspeople
Olympians
Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo (27 August 1925 – 19 November 2017) was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was archpriest of the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls from 2005 to 2009. He was made a cardinal and made a cardinal-deacon by Pope Benedict XVI on 24 March 2006. He was elevated, according to custom, to the rank of cardinal-priest by Pope Francis on 20 June 2016. He was born in Turin, Italy..

References

Other websites
Catholic Hierarchy – Andrea Cardinal Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo
Catholic Pages

1925 births
2017 deaths
Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church
Italian Roman Catholics
People from Turin
Pancho "Segoo" Segura (Francisco Olegario Segura; June 20, 1921 – November 18, 2017) was a leading Ecuadorian-American tennis player of the 1940s and 1950s. In 1950 and 1952, as a professional, he was the World Co-No. 1 player.  He was born in Guayaquil, Ecuador, but moved to the United States in the late 1930s. He was the only player to have won the US Pro title on three different surfaces (which he did consecutively from 1950 to 1952).

In later years, Segura became a tennis coach and was known for coaching Jimmy Connors.

Segura died on November 18, 2017 at the age of 96 at his home in Carlsbad, California from complications of Parkinson's disease.

References

1921 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Disease-related deaths in California
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American tennis players
Sportspeople from California
People from Guayaquil
Fernando Matthei Aubel (July 11, 1925 – November 19, 2017) was a Chilean Air Force General. He was born in Osorno, Chile. He was part of the military junta that ruled Chile from 1973 to 1990, replacing the dismissed Gustavo Leigh as Air Force Commander in Chief on July 24, 1978.

From 1976 through 1978, Matthei served as Minister of Health.

Matthei was part of the Junta from 1977 to 1990, retiring from the Air Force in July 1991.

Matthei died on November 19, 2017 in Santiago, Chile of cardiopulmonary arrest at the age of 92.

References

Other websites
Allegations of human rights violations  

1925 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from cardiopulmonary arrest
Chilean politicians
Military people
Hou Zongbin (; January 1929 – 14 November 2017) was a Chinese politician. He served as Governor of Shaanxi Province from 1987 to 1990, as Communist Party Secretary of Henan Province from 1990 to 1992, and as Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 1992 to 1998.

Hou died on 14 November 2017 in Beijing of a heart attack at the age of 88.

References

1929 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Chinese politicians
Communists
Taeyeon's discography consists of a studio album, two EPs, twenty singles and ten soundtracks. The singer debuted in girl group Girls' Generation in August 2007 and then in Girls' Generation-TTS in May 2012. Her solo career began in 2015 with the release of her debut mini-album entitled I. The EP was a commercial success in South Korea, where it reached number two on Gaon Album Chart and since then has sold more than 140,000 physical copies. The single of the same name managed to position itself in the first position of Gaon Digital Chart and has sold more than 1,8 million digital copies. In February 2016, Taeyeon published "Rain" as the first single from SM Station. The single reached the maximum position in Gaon Digital Chart and was ranked number three in Billboard World Digital Songs. His second EP, Why, was released in June 2016, reaching the top in Gaon Album Chart and managed to sell more than 110,000 physical copies. He produced two singles that were included in the mini album, "Starlight" and "Why". Subsequently, he released a digital single titled "11:11" in November, which was ranked second in Gaon Digital Chart.

Taeyeon released her first studio album, My Voice, in February 2017. The album won first place in Gaon Album Chart and sold more than 109,000 physical copies in its first month of release. He produced the single "Fine", which was number one on Gaon Digital Chart and reached number seven on Billboard World Digital Songs.

Albums

Studio albums

Extended plays

Singles

As lead artist

As featured artist

Promotional singles

Soundtrack appearances

Other charted songs

Music videos

Notes

References 

Discographies
Fernando Jacob Hubertina Hendrika Ricksen (27 July 1976 – 18 September 2019) was a Dutch former professional footballer. He played as a right back and right midfielder. He was mostly known for his six-year spell at Rangers. He earned 12 caps for the Netherlands at international level.

Death
On 30 October 2013, Ricksen revealed he was terminally ill and had been diagnosed with ALS (motor neurone disease). He died from problems caused by the disease on 18 September 2019 in Airdrie, North Lanarkshire at the age of 43.

Honours

Club
Fortuna Sittard
Eerste Divisie: 1994–95

AZ
Eerste Divisie: 1997–98

Rangers
Scottish Premier League: 2002–03, 2004–05
Scottish Cup: 2001–02, 2002–03
Scottish League Cup: 2002, 2003, 2005

Zenit Saint Petersburg
Russian Premier League: 2007
Russian Super Cup: 2008
UEFA Cup: 2007–08
UEFA Super Cup: 2008

References

Other websites
  Profile at the official FC Zenit St. Petersburg website

1976 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from motor neurone disease
Dutch footballers
People from Heerlen
Sportspeople from Limburg (Netherlands)
The Star is a movie from 1952. It was directed by Stuart Heisler. It stars Bette Davis, Sterling Hayden and Natalie Wood. Davis got a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress for this movie.

1952 drama movies
1950s romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies directed by Stuart Heisler
English-language movies
Claudio Báez (23 March 1948 – 19 November 2017) was a Mexican television actor. He was born in Guadalajara Jalisco, Mexico. He was known for the television series Mundo de fieras (2006), A Shelter for Love (2012) and El privilegio de amar (1998).

Báez died on 19 November 2017 at the age of 69.

References

Other websites 
 

1948 births
2017 deaths
Mexican television actors
Waiuku is a country town in the Auckland Region in the North Island of New Zealand. It is located at the southern end of the Waiuku River. It is 40 kilometres southwest of Auckland city centre, and 12 kilometres north of the mouth of the Waikato River.

Towns in New Zealand
The Meissner effect is when a magnetic field is pushed out of a superconductor when it becomes superconducting. If you were to put a superconductor in the field of a big magnet and you looked just inside the superconductor, you would see that the magnetic field was much smaller than it was outside. The deeper in you looked, the closer it would be to zero. This is one of the ways that superconductors are not the same as perfect conductors, which do let magnetic fields pass through them.

The effect was discovered by Walter Meissner and Robert Ochsenfeld in 1933. They saw that because the magnetic field cannot go through the superconductor, the field right outside the superconductor becomes stronger.

One example of the Meissner effect is a magnet levitating above a superconducting plate cooled by liquid nitrogen. In order to stop the magnetic field from going into the superconductor, the superconductor acts like a magnet pointing the opposite direction. This repels the real magnet and stops it from coming any closer.

References

Magnetism
Alex Ifeanyichukwu Ekwueme GCON (October 21, 1932 – November 19, 2017) was a Nigerian politician. He was the first elected Vice-President of Nigeria, in office from 1979 to 1983. Ekwueme served during the Shehu Shagari administration. He was born in the Anambra State. He was a member of the National Party of Nigeria.

Ekwueme died of complications from a fall at a hospital in London on November 19, 2017 at the age of 85.

References

Other websites
 

1932 births
2017 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls
Nigerian politicians
Vice presidents
Milan Moguš () (April 27, 1927 – November 19, 2017) was a Croatian linguist and academician. He was born in Senj, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (now Croatia). He studied at the University of Zagreb. He served as the Chairman of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts from January 1, 2004 through November 11, 2010.

Moguš died on November 19, 2017 in Zagreb of coronary artery disease, aged 90.

References

Other websites
Milan Moguš biography at the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts website

1927 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from coronary artery disease
Croatian people
Educators
Linguists
Warren "Pete" Moore (November 19, 1939 – November 19, 2017) was an American singer-songwriter and record producer. He was born in Detroit, Michigan. He was known as the bass singer for Motown group The Miracles from 1955 onwards.

Moore was one of the group's original members. He was also a 2012 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Inductee, and a BMI and ASCAP award-winning songwriter, and was the vocal arranger on all of the group's hits.

Moore died on his 78th birthday in Las Vegas, Nevada on November 19, 2017.

References

Other websites
Songs Written by Pete Moore  list with song positions and chart dates
 Interview with Pete Moore of The Miracles on the group's 2012 Rock Hall Induction

1939 births
2017 deaths
American singer-songwriters
American R&B singers
American soul singers
American funk singers
American rock singers
African-American singers
Singers from Detroit, Michigan
Jana Novotná (; 2 October 1968 – 19 November 2017) was a professional Czech tennis player. 

Novotna was born in Brno, Czechoslovakia . She played a serve and volley game among women during her career. She won the women's singles title at Wimbledon in 1998 and was runner-up in three previous Grand Slam tournaments. She won a silver medal in doubles at the 1988 Summer Olympics. She won the silver medal in doubles and the bronze medal in singles at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Novotná also won 12 Grand Slam women's doubles titles and four mixed doubles titles. She reached a career-high singles ranking of world No. 2 in 1997, and achieved the No. 1 ranking in doubles. Novotná retired from the professional tour in 1999. 

Novotná died of cancer in Brno on 19 November 2017 at the age of 49. She was in a relationship with Polish tennis player Iwona Kuczynska until her death.

References

1968 births
2017 deaths
Australian Open champions

Czech female tennis players
Deaths from cancer
Disease-related deaths in the Czech Republic
French Open champions
Lesbians
LGBT Olympians
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists
Olympic silver medalists
People from Brno
US Open (tennis) champions
Wimbledon champions
World No. 1 tennis players
Robert Lynn "Bob" Clotworthy (May 8, 1931 – June 1, 2018) was an American diver. He competed in the 3 m springboard at the 1952 and 1956 Olympics and won a bronze and a gold medal. He also won two medals at the 1955 Pan American Games. In 1980 he was added into the International Swimming Hall of Fame.

Clotworthy died on June 1, 2018 in Salt Lake City, Utah at the age of 87.

References

Other websites

1931 births
2018 deaths
Divers
American Olympic gold medalists
American Olympic bronze medalists
Sportspeople from Newark, New Jersey