The list of volcanoes includes some which are active, dormant and extinct:

On Earth

Antarctica
Mount Erebus
Deception Island

Argentina
Mount Aconcagua

Australia
Heard Island and the McDonald Islands
Big Ben (Heard Island)
New South Wales
Mount Canobolas
Mount Warning
Queensland
Glasshouse Mountains
Mount Fox
South Australia
Mount Gambier
Mount Schank
Victoria
Lake Bullen Merri
Mount Buninyong
Mount Eccles, in Mount Eccles National Park
Mount Elephant
Mount Franklin, near Hepburn Springs
Mount Fraser, near Beveridge
Mount Kooroocheang
Mount Macedon
Mount Neurat
Mount Napier
Mount Rowan (Victoria)
Mount Warrenheip
Tower Hill, in Tower Hill State Game Reserve
Tasmania
The Nut (near the town of Stanley)

Bolivia
Acotango
Cerro Columa
Cerro Moiro
Cerro San Augustin
Cerro Santa Isabel
Cerro Yumia
Cerros de Tocorpuri
Escala
Guayaques
Irruputuncu
Licancabur
Macizo de Larancagua
Macizo de Pacuni
Nevado Anallajsi
Neuvo Mundo
Olca-Paruma
Ollague
Pampa Luxsar
Parinacota
Patilla Pata
Quetena
Sacabaya
Sairecabur
Tata Sabaya
Uturuncu

Cameroon
Mount Cameroon

Canada
Abitibi greenstone belt
Blake River Megacaldera Complex
Misema Caldera
New Senator Caldera
Noranda Caldera
Anahim Volcanic Belt
Nazko Cone
Chilcotin Plateau Basalts
Garibaldi Volcanic Belt
Mount Garibaldi
Mount Meager
Mount Price
Stikine Volcanic Belt
Mount Edziza
Eve Cone
Hoodoo Mountain
Lava Fork
Pyramid Dome
Tseax River Cone
Volcano Mountain
Williams Cone
Wells Gray-Clearwater Volcanic Field
Hyalo Ridge
Whitehorse Bluffs
Pyramid Mountain
Wrangell Volcanic Belt

Cape Verde
Brava
Fogo
Sao Vicente

Colombia
Azufral
Cerro Bravo
Cerro Negro de Mayasquer
Cumbal
Dona Juana
Galeras
Nevado del Huila
Nevado del Tolima
Nevado del Ruiz
Machin
Petacas
Purace
Santa Isabel
Sotara

Comoros
Le Kartala (2316 m - active)

Costa Rica
Arenal (1657 m - active)
Barva
Cerro Tilaran
Irazu (3432 m - active)
Miravalles
Orosi
Platanar
Poás (2708 m - active)
Rincon de la Vieja (1916 m - complex)
Tenorio
Turrialba (active)

Democratic Republic of the Congo
 May-Ya-Moto
 Nyamuragira
 Mount Nyiragongo
 Tshibinda
 Bisoke

Dominica
Morne aux Diables
Morne Diablotins
Morne Plat Pays
Morne Trois Pitons
Morne Watts

Ecuador
Antisana
Atacazo
Cayambe
Chacana
Chichoca
Cotopaxi
Guagua Pichincha
Illiniza
Mojanda
Pan de Azucar
Pululagua
Quilotoa
Reventador
Sangay
Soche
Sumaco
Tulabug
Tungurahua
Galapagos Islands
Alcedo
Cerro Azul
Darwin
Ecuador
Fernandina
Floreana
Genovesa
Marchena
Pinta
San Cristobal
Santa Cruz
Santiago
Sierra Negra
Wolf

El Salvador
Cerro Cinotepeque
Cerro Singuil
Chinameca
Coatepeque Caldera
Conchaguita
El Tigre
Guazapa
Ilopango
Izalco
Laguna Aramuaca
San Diego
San Miguel
San Salvador
San Vicente
Santa Ana
Taburete
Tecapa
Usulutan

Ethiopia
Erta Ale, one of the most active in Africa
Mount Alayta (last eruption 1915)

France
Mainland France
Puy de Dôme (dormant)
Guadeloupe
La Grande Soufrière (dormant)
Martinique
Mt. Pelée (dormant)
Réunion
Piton de la Fournaise  (active)
Piton des Neiges (extinct)

Germany
Eifel Mountains
Rhön Mountains
Vogelsberg Mountains

Greece
Kos
Methana
Milos
Nisyros
Santorini caldera
Yali

Honduras
Isla el Tigre
Isla Zacate Grande
Utila Island

Iceland
Askja
Eldfell
Esjufjoll
Eyjafjallajökull
Grimsnes
Grimsvotn
Heimaey
Hekla
Hengill
Hofsjokull
Kollóttadyngja
Kerlingarfjoll
Katla
Krafla
Krisuvik
Langjokull
Ljosufjoll
Lysuholl
Oraefajokull
Prestahnukur
Skjaldbreiður
Snaefellsjokull
Surtsey

India
Barren (active)
Narkundam

Indonesia
Krakatoa, Rakata
Mount Tambora, Sumbawa
Volcanoes of Bali island
Mount Agung
Mount Batur
Bratan
Volcanoes of Flores island
Ebulobo
Egon
Ilimuda
Inielika
Inierie
Iya
Kelimutu
Leroboleng
Lewotobi
Ndete Napu
Poco Leok
Ranakah
Riang Kotang
Sukaria Caldera
Wai Sano
Volcanoes of Java island (38)
Baluran
Cereme
Galoen-gong
Gede
Guntur
Lawu
Karang
Kelut
Kendang
Ijen
Lamongan
Lurus
Malabar
Merbabu
Mount Merapia
Papandayang
Patuha
Perbakti
Raung
Salak
Semeru
Slamet
Sumbing
Sundoro
Talagabodas
Tampomas
Tangkuban Prahu
Telomoyo
Wayang-Windu
Wilis
Lomblen
Ililabalekan
Iliwerung
Lewotolo
Lombok
Rinjani
Volcanoes of New Guinea
Volcanoes of Sulawesi
Ambang
Colo
Klabat
Mahawu
Sempu
Soputan
Tongkoko
Volcanoes of Sumatra
Belirang-Beriti
Besar
Bukit Daun
Bukit Lumut Balai
Dempo
Geureudong
Gunung Kerinci
Gunung Tujuh
Helatoba-Tarutung
Hulubelu
Hutapanjang
Imun
Kaba
Kembar
Kerinci
Kunyit
Lubukraya
Marapi
Patah
Pendan
Peuet Sague
Pulau Weh
Rajabasu
Ranau
Sarik-Gajah
Sekincau Belirang
Seluwah Agam
Sibayak
Sibualbuali
Sinabung
Sorikmarapi
Sumbing
Suoh
Talakmau
Talang
Tandikat
Toba

Italy
Campi Flegrei (dormant)
Mount Vesuvius (dormant)
Mount Etna (active)
Stromboli (active)
Vulsini (dormant)

Japan
Hokkaido
Akan
Daisetsu
E San
Komaga Take
Kutcharo
Kuttara
Mashu
Nigorigawa
Nipesotsu Upepesanke
Niseko
Oshima Oshima
Rausu
Rishiri
Shikotsu
Shiretoko Iwo Zan
Shiribetsu
Tokachi
Usu
Yotei
Honshū
Adatara
Akagi
Asama
Azuma-Kofuji
Bandai
Daisen
Kusatsu-Shirane
Mount Chokai
Mount Fuji
Mount Funagata
Mount Haruna
Mount Hiuchigatake
Mount Myoko
Mount Nekomadake
Mount Norikura
Mount Tateshina
Mount Yake
Mount Yoko
Nantai
Naruko
Nasu-dake
Niigata-Yakeyama
Nikko-Shirane
Ontake-san
Zao
Kyushu
Aso
Kaimon-dake
Sakurajima
Shinmoe-dake

Kenya
Mount Kenya

Mexico
Colima
Paricutín
Popocatepetl

Montserrat
Soufriere Hills

Netherlands Antilles
Saba

New Zealand
Rangitoto Island and various cones in Auckland
In the Taupo Volcanic Zone 
Cones
Mount Ruapehu
Mount Tongariro
Mount Ngaruruhoe
Tauhara
Waiotapu
Mount Tarawera (part of the Okataina caldera)
Kawerau
White Island
Caldera
Lake Taupo
Okataina
Lake Rotorua
Mount Taranaki (formerly Mount Egmont)
Lyttelton and Akaroa on Banks Peninsula

Norway
Bouvetoya
Jan Mayen

Panama
 Baru
 El Valle
 La Yeguada

Peru
Coropuna
El Misti
Huaynaputina
Nevado Chachani
Nevados Casiri
Nevados Firura
Quimsachata
Sabancaya
Ticsani
Tutupaca
Ubinas
Yucamane

Philippines
Luzon
Ambalatungan Group
Amorong
Arayat
Banahaw
Bulusan
Cagua
Isarog
Iriga
Jalajala
Labo
Laguna Volcanic Field
Malinao
Malinding
Makiling
Mariveles
Masaraga
Mayon
Natib
Patoc
Pinatubo
Pocdol Mountains
Santo Tomas
Taal
Visayas
Biliran
Canlaon
Panay
Mindanao
Apo
Balatocan
Calayo
Hibok-hibok
Kalatungan
Latukan
Leonard Range
Makaturung
Malindang
Matumtum
Paco
Parker
Ragang

Portugal
Azores
Agua de Pau
Corvo
Fayal
Flores
Furnas
Graciosa
Pico
San Jorge
Sete Cidades
Terceira
Madeira Islands
Madeira

Russia
Kamchatka
Bezymianny
Klyuchevskaya Sopka
Kurile Islands
Atsonopuri
Baransky
Berutarube
Bogotayr Ridge
Chirip
Chirpoi
Demon
Golets-Tronyi Group
Golovnin
Grozny Group
Ivao Group
Kolokol Group
Lvinaya Past
Medvezhia
Mendeleev
Milne
Rudakov
Smirnov
Tiatia
Tri Sestry

Rwanda
Mount Karisimbi

Saint Kitts and Nevis
Mount Misery
Nevis Peak
The Quill

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Soufriere volcano (1,234 m, active)

Solomon Islands
Bagana
Balbi
Billy Mitchell
Kavachi
Loloru
Nonda
Savo
Simbo
Takuan Group
Tore

South Sandwich Islands
Bristol Island
Candlemas Island
Hodson
Leskov Island
Montagu Island
Zavodovski

Spain
Mainland Spain
Campo de Calatrava (dormant)
Croscat (dormant)
Montsacopa (dormant)
Olot (dormant)
Santa Margarida Volcano (dormant)
Canary Islands
Fuerteventura (dormant)
Gran Canaria (dormant)
Hierro (dormant)
La Palma (active)
Lanzarote (dormant)
Tenerife (dormant)

Tanzania
Kieyo
Mount Kilimanjaro
Meru
Ngozi
Ol Doinyo Lengai
Rungwe

Tristan da Cunha
Queen Mary's Peak

Turkey
Mount Ararat (dormant)

Uganda
Bufumbira
Bunyaruguru Field
Fort Portal Field
Katunga
Katwe-Kikorongo Field
Kyatwa Volcanic Field
Muhavura

USA
Alaska
Mount Adagdak
Mount Akutan
Mount Amak
Mount Amukta
Mount Aniakchak
Mount Atka
Mount Augustine
Black Peak
Mount Bobrof
Bogoslof
Mount Buldir
Buzzard Creek
Mount Carlisle
Mount Chagulak
Mount Chiginagak
Mount Churchill
Mount Cleveland
Mount Dana
Mount Davidof
Mount Denison
Devils Desk
Mount Douglas
Duncan Canal
Mount Dutton
Mount Edgecumbe
Emmons Lake
Mount Fisher
Mount Frosty
Fourpeaked
Mount Gareloi
Great Sitkin
Mount Gordon
Mount Griggs
Mount Hayes
Mount Herbert
Mount Iliamna
Imuruk Lake
Ingakslugwat Hills
Mount Isanotski
Mount Kagamil
Mount Kaguyak
Mount Kanaga
Mount Kasatochi
Mount Katmai
Mount Kialagvik
Mount Kiska
Mount Koniuji
Mount Kukak
Mount Kupreanof
Kookooligit Mountains
Little Sitkin
Mount Mageik
Mount Makushin
Mount Martin
Mount Moffett
Novarupta
Nunivak Island
Mount Okmok
Mount Redoubt
Mount Roundtop
Saint Michael
Saint Paul Island
Mount Pavlof
Pavlof Sister
Mount Recheschnoi
Mount Sanford
Mount Seguam
Mount Segula
Mount Semisopochnoi
Mount Sergief
Mount Shishaldin
Mount Steller
Snowy Mountain
Mount Spurr
Mount Stepovak
Mount Takawangha
Mount Tanaga
Mount Trident
Ugashik-Peulik
Ukinrek Maars
Mount Uliaga
Mount Veniaminof
Mount Vsevidof
Mount Westdahl
Mount Wrangell
Mount Yantarni
Mount Yunaska

Arizona
Sunset Crater
Uinkaret Field
California
Amboy
Big Cave
Black Butte
Brushy Butte
Clear Lake
Coso Volcanic Field
Eagle Lake Field
Golden Trout Creek
Inyo Craters
Lassen Peak
Lavic Lake
Long Valley Caldera
Mammoth Mountain
Medicine Lake
Mono Craters
Red Cones
Mount Shasta
Tumble Buttes
Twin Buttes
Ubehebe Craters
Colorado
Dotsero
Hawaii
Haleakala or East Maui Volcano
Hualalai
Kahoolawe
Kilauea
Koolau
Loihi
Mauna Kea
Mauna Loa
Idaho
Craters of the Moon
Hell's Half Acre
Shoshone Lava Field
Wapi Lava Field
Nevada
Steamboat Springs
New Mexico
Capulin
Carrizozo
Valles Caldera
Zuni Bandera
Oregon
Mount Bachelor
Mount Bailey
Mount Belknap
Blue Lake Crater
Broken Top
Cinnamon Butte
Mount Mazama (Crater Lake)
Davis Lake
Devil's Garden
Diamond Craters
Four Craters Lava Field
Mount Hood
Jackie's Butte
Mount Jefferson
Jordan Craters
Mount McLoughlin
Newberry Caldera
Saddle Butte
Sand Mountain Field
Mount Thielsen
Three Sisters
Three-Fingered Jack
Squaw Ridge Lava Field
Mount Washington
Saipan
Mount Tapochau
Utah
Bald Knoll
Black Rock Desert
Markagunt Plateau
Santa Clara
Washington
Mount Adams
Mount Baker
Glacier Peak
Indian Heaven
Mount Rainier
Mount St. Helens
West Crater
Wyoming
Devil's Tower

Vanuatu
Mount Yasur

Elsewhere in the solar system

Mars
Olympus Mons
Arsia Mons
Pavonis Mons
Ascraeus Mons

Other planets and moons
Many on Io, a moon of the planet Jupiter, that are believed to eject sulfur or possibly sulfur dioxide.
Many on Triton, a moon of the planet Neptune, that are believed to eject liquid nitrogen, dust, or methane compounds.

In fictional literature
Mount Doom, or Orodruin, a fictional volcano in Mordor, from J. R. R. Tolkien's universe of Middle-earth.

Related pages
 Pacific Ring of Fire
 Seamount
 Guyot

References