cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Sir David Bower Mitchell (20 June 1928 – 30 August 2014) was a British Conservative politician. He was a member of Parliament for over 30 years. He also served as a junior minister in Margaret Thatcher's government. He was the father of Andrew Mitchell.

Mitchell was born in the Amersham Rural District in Buckinghamshire. She studied at Aldenham School, Hertfordshire.

Mitchell served as a councillor on St Pancras Borough Council from 1956 to 1959. He contested St Pancras North in 1959.

He was the Member of Parliament for Basingstoke from 1964 to 1983, and for Hampshire North West from 1983 until he retired in 1997.

Mitchell died in London, England from unknown causes, aged 86.

References

1928 births
2014 deaths
Civil servants
Former members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
Politicians from Buckinghamshire
William Thomson Newnham (February 7, 1923 – August 23, 2014) was a Canadian educator. He was the first president of Seneca College serving from 1967 through 1984.

Newnham was born in Shallow Lake, Ontario. After serving in the Royal Canadian Air Force in World War II, Newnham went to Queen's University to study phyiscs and math. 

After his graduation, Newnham became a teacher and later as principal of Northview Heights Secondary School in North York from 1959 to 1966. He then became President of Seneca College in 1967 and served until 1984. 
Newnham authored books about teaching profession. Seneca's main campus in North York, Newnham Campus, was named in his honour.

After retirement, Newnham lived in Unionville, Ontario. Newnham died in Markham, Ontario from natural causes, aged 91.

References

1923 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
Canadian educators
People from Ontario
Junio Hamano () is a software engineer and hacker from Japan. He is best known for leading a large team of software developers who maintain Git. Linus Torvalds, the original developer, has said that one of his big successes was recognizing Hamano's skills as a developer. Torvalds turned the entire project over to Hamano in July 2005. Hamano lives in California. He works for Google.

References

Living people
Japanese engineers
Japanese people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Oberst (Colonel) Hans-Ulrich Rudel (2 July 1916 in Konradswaldau – 18 December 1982 in Rosenheim) was a Stuka dive bomber pilot on the eastern front during World War II. He was the most highly decorated German serviceman of the war.

Rudel was one of only 27 military men to be awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds. He was the only person to be awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds. It was Germany's highest military decoration at the time.

After the war he went to South America and helped organize Nazi refugees.

References 

1916 births
1982 deaths
Colonels
German aviators
German military personnel of World War II
People from former German territories
Sarzeh Shamil () is a village in the Hormozgan Province of Iran. As of 2006, 486  people lived there.

References

Settlements in Iran
Villages in Asia
Desouk ( ) is a city in northern Egypt. It is  east of Alexandria. It belongs to Kafr el-Sheikh Governorate. As of 2009, 129,604 people lived there.

History 
The city of Buto, northeast Desouk was the capital of Lower Egypt,  and the seat of the kings of Northern Egypt. Ancient papyri show it was called Pe "Dep". The Greek name was "Botous" or "Botosus", Latin "Boutos", Coptic name is "Buto", and its Arabic name is "Ebto". The city was the capital of province No. XIX   called "Imty Phw".

Administrative division 
Desouk city is a capital of Desouk that includes 2 districts, 11 main villages, 33 villages and 253 small villages (Ezba). President city and Markaz is Ahmed Basiouny Zeid since September 3 2013.

Climate

Population

References

Cities in Egypt
The flag of the Azerbaijan SSR was first adopted in 1920, and was a red flag with a yellow crescent and star in the left upper corner.

From the second part of 1921 to 1922, Azerbaijan SSR used a red flag with the yellow Cyrillic letters АССР (ASSR).

In 1937, golden hammer and sickle were added in the top left hand corner, with beneath the Latin letters AzSSR in a serif font in place of the Cyrillic letters. A third version was issued in 1940s, and had AzSSR replaced by its Cyrillic version АзССР. The last version of the flag was adopted by the Azerbaijan SSR on October 7, 1952. It was the flag of the Soviet Union, with an horizontal blue band on the bottom fourth.

Timeline of the flag of the Azerbaijan SSR

Related pages
Flag of the Soviet Union
Flag of Azerbaijan
Coat of Arms of Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan

References 

Azerbaijan
Soviet Union
Flags of Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan SSR
Rick and Morty is an American animated television series created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon. It premiered on December 2, 2013 on Cartoon Network's late-night programming block, Adult Swim. Roiland voices the both main characters: Rick, an alcoholic scientist, and Morty, Rick's grandson. The series was announced during Adult Swim's 2012 Upfront presentation, and was picked up for 10 half-hour episodes; an additional episode was added mid-season for a total of eleven episodes. In January 2014, the series was renewed for a second season to air late 2014 or early 2015. In August 2015, Adult Swim renewed the series for a third season, containing 10 episodes, airing unannounced on April 1, 2017. It was renewed again when Adult Swim announced in May 2018 the release of that of the fourth season of the animated series Rick and Morty. The first five episodes were released between November 10 and December 15, 2019, there are five episodes started to be launched starting with May 3, 2020.The show has received critical acclaim.

References

2013 American television series debuts
2010s American sitcoms
2010s science fiction television series
Adult Swim
2010s American animated television series
American science fiction television series
Comedy science fiction
Television series about dysfunctional families
Washington (U.S. state)
Works about alcoholism
English-language television programs
Garrett Augustus Morgan, Sr. (March 4, 1877 – July 27, 1963) was an African-American inventor and community leader.

He is known for his inventions which included a type of protective respiratory hood (or gas mask), a traffic signal, and a hair-straightening chemical. He is also known for a heroic rescue in 1916 in which he and three others used the safety hood device he'd developed to save workers trapped within a water intake tunnel, fifty feet beneath Lake Erie.  He is also credited as the first African American in Cleveland, Ohio, to own an automobile.

References

Other websites

The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History - Waterworks Disasters
Images from Morgan's patents

1877 births
1963 deaths
American inventors
Businesspeople from Kentucky
Kurnool is a district in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

Districts of Andhra Pradesh
The Reverend Marvin Pentz Gay Sr. (October 1, 1914 – October 10, 1998) was an American minister of the House of God. He was the father of American recording artist Marvin Gaye. He is known for shooting and killing his son on April 1, 1984 following an argument at their Los Angeles home. He was convicted of voluntary manslaughter. He was given a six-year suspended sentence and five years probation.

Gay died of pneumonia in Culver City, California, aged 84.

References

1914 births
1998 deaths
African-American people
American people convicted of manslaughter
Deaths from pneumonia
Infectious disease deaths in California
People from Kentucky
The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) is a 1987 agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union. It was signed in Washington, D.C. by U.S. President Ronald Reagan and General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev on December 8, 1987.

It was ratified by the United States Senate on May 27, 1988 and came into force on June 1 of that year. The treaty is formally titled The Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles.

The treaty eliminated nuclear and conventional ground-launched ballistic and cruise missiles with intermediate ranges of 500-5,500 km (300-3,400 miles).

In 2012 the United States complained about Russian treaty violations. The two systems that appear to be violations are the R-500, a cruise missile using the 9K720 Iskander launcher, and a short ranged ICBM. 

In July 2014, the United States formally notified Russia of the breach, while Russian officials called the treaty unsuitable for Russia and unfair because other countries in Asia had such weapons. Russia later attacked the United States by calling American drones a "violation of the treaty".

On October 20, 2018, citing Russian non-compliance, US President Donald Trump announced that he was withdrawing the US from the treaty. The U.S. formally suspended the treaty on February 1, 2019, as did Russia the following day.

References

Other websites

20th-century treaties
Cold War
Presidency of Ronald Reagan
Mikhail Gorbachev
1987 in the United States
1980s in the Soviet Union
Raphael Mark John De Mesa Eigenmann (25 September 1961 – 1 September 2014), better known by his stage name Mark Gil, was a Filipino actor. He appeared in the movie Batch '81 (1982). He also appeared in the ABS-CBN drama television series The Legal Wife, starring Angel Locsin. The series aired between January and June 2014.

Gil was born in Manila. His mother, actress Rosemarie Gil, was of Filipino and Spanish ancestry. His father, actor and singer Eddie Mesa, was of Swiss and German ancestry. He was married four times and had five children.

Gil died from liver cirrhosis on 1 September 2014 in Manila. He was 52.

References

Other websites
 

1961 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from cirrhosis
Deaths from liver failure
Filipino actors
People from Manila
Ștefan Andrei (29 March 1931 – 31 August 2014) was a Romanian communist politician for the Romanian Communist Party. He served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania from 8 March 1978 until his sacking on 11 November 1985. He was taken over by Ilie Văduva. In 1989, he was arrested after the overthrow of the Nicolae Ceauşescu regime. He was sentenced to two years and ten months imprisonment.

Andrei was born in Podari, Oltenia. He was married to the movie actress Violeta Andrei. They had one son, Călin.

Andrei died on 31 August 2014 in Snagov, aged 83.

References

Other websites

 Ștefan Andrei at FamousWhy 

1931 births
2014 deaths
Communist politicians
Criminals
Deaths from disease
Romanian politicians
Caroline Lucas (born 9 December 1960) is a British politician. She is the current Member of Parliament (MP) for Brighton Pavilion. She was the leader of the Green Party of England and Wales from September 2008 to September 2012. She was later co-leader of the party with Jonathan Bartley from September 2016 to September 2018. She is the UK's first ever Green MP. She was first elected as an MP in the United Kingdom general election, 2010 and then re-elected in 2015 and again in 2017.

References 

1960 births
Living people
Former MEPs
Members of the British House of Commons for English constituencies
MEPs for the United Kingdom
Politicians from Worcestershire
Greens politicians
Alumni of the University of Exeter
Bapu (December 15, 1933 – August 31, 2014); (born Satthiraju Lakshmi Narayana); () was an Indian director. He was known for his works in Telugu cinema and for his movies such as Hum Paanch, Mister Pellam, Pelli Pustakam, Seeta Kalyanam, and Sri Rama Rajyam.
He was a music artist, painter, illustrator, cartoonist, and designer. In 2013, he was awarded the Padma Shri, for his contribution to Indian art and cinema

Bapu died on August 31, 2014 in Chennai, India from cardiac arrest, aged 80.

References

Other websites

1933 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Indian movie directors
Indian painters
Indian cartoonists
Designers
Sir Theodore Wilson Harris (24 March 1921 – 8 March 2018) was a Guyanese writer. He wrote poetry, but has since become a well-known novelist and essayist. 

His writing style was often said to be abstract and densely metaphorical. Harris was thought to be one of the most original and innovative voices in postwar literature in English.

References

Other websites

 Wilson Harris  British Council Literature
 Wilson Harris: An Overview.
 The Wilson Harris Bibliography
 Maya Jaggi, "Redemption song", profile of Wilson Harris, The Guardian, 16 December 2006.
 Caribbean Review of Books page on Harris
 Wilson Harris - an Interview, by Fred D'Aguiar; BOMB 82/Winter 2003.

1921 births
2018 deaths
Essayists
Guyanese writers
Novelists
Poets
Edward Ricardo Braithwaite (June 27, 1912 – December 12, 2016) was a Guyanese novelist, writer, teacher, and diplomat. He is best known for his stories of social conditions and racial discrimination against black people. 

He is the author of the 1959 autobiographical novel To Sir, With Love which was made into a 1967 movie, To Sir, with Love, starring Sidney Poitier.

Braithwaite was born in Georgetown, Guyana. He died on December 12, 2016 at a hospital in Rockville, Maryland from complications of a heart attack at the age of 104.

References

Other websites
Manchester Community College News Item on E. R. Braithwaite 
Susie Thomas's article on the London Fictions site about To Sir, with Love
 Onyekachi Wambu (1998), Black British Literature since Windrush. BBC
 BBC 7 listing for 17/18 Oct 2008
 Manchester, CT, Community College News Archive (February 3, 2006), Dr. Edward R. Braithwaite author of “To Sir, With Love” Named Visiting Professor at MCC 

1920 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Deaths from pneumonia
Diplomats
Guyanese writers
Novelists
Teachers
People from Georgetown, Guyana
Jimmy Wayne "Jimi" Jamison (August 23, 1951 – August 31, 2014) was an American rock vocalist and songwriter. He was best known as the longtime frontman of platinum selling rock bands Cobra and Survivor and as the voice and cowriter of the theme song for Baywatch.

Jamison died on August 31, 2014 in Memphis, Tennessee from a heart attack, aged 63.

References

Other websites
 

1951 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Musicians from Memphis, Tennessee
Singers from Memphis, Tennessee
Musicians from Mississippi
Singers from Mississippi
Pat Cooper (born Pasquale Caputo July 31, 1929) is an American actor and comedian. He is known for his roles in The Howard Stern Show , Imus in the Morning and Opie and Anthony. He played a mobster in the movie Analyze This (1999).

References

Other websites
 

1929 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Actors from New York City
Comedians from New York City
William Forrest Winter (February 21, 1923 – December 18, 2020) was an American politician. He served as the 57th Governor of Mississippi from 1980 to 1984 as a Democrat. He was born in Grenada, Mississippi.

Winter died on December 18, 2020 in Jackson, Mississippi at the age of 97.

References

Other websites

NPR: William Winter and the Education of Mississippi
William Winter Institute for Racial Reconciliation
Mississippi History Now 
Center for a Better South Interview with William Winter 
The Measure of Our Days Writings of William F. Winter 
William Winter Teacher Scholar Loan

1923 births
2020 deaths
Governors of Mississippi
US Democratic Party politicians
Norman Gordon (6 August 1911 – 2 September 2014) was a South African cricketer. He played in five Tests in the 1938–39 South African cricket season. He was born in Boksburg, Transvaal. He was the only Test cricketer to live beyond 100 years of age. Gordon became the oldest-ever Test cricketer on 23 March 2011, when he surpassed New Zealander Eric Tindill, who died on 1 August 2010, approximately four months before his 100th birthday.

Gordon died in Johannesburg from natural causes, aged 103.

References

1911 births
2014 deaths
Centenarians
Deaths from natural causes
South African cricketers
Robert James "Bob"/"Gino" Marella (June 4, 1937 – October 6, 1999) was an American professional wrestler, play-by-play commentator, and booker. He was better known by his ring name Gorilla Monsoon. He is known for his professional wrestling run as a super-heavyweight main eventer. He is also known for being the voice of the World Wrestling Federation as a commentator and backstage manager during the 1980s and 1990s. He also served as the on-screen WWF President. 

In honor of Monsoon, the staging area behind the entrance curtain at an event, a position which Monsoon established and where he could often be found during WWF shows late in his career, is named the Gorilla Position. On June 9, 1994, he was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame by Jim Ross.

Death
On October 6, 1999, Monsoon died of heart failure brought on by complications of diabetes at his Willingboro Township, New Jersey home. In a tribute which aired on WWF television after his death, McMahon described Marella as "one of the greatest men I have ever known." Monsoon's death was acknowledged by WCW commentator Tony Schiavone (at Bobby Heenan's request) on the October 11, 1999 episode of WCW Monday Nitro, even though Monsoon had never worked for WCW. Heenan said: "Gorilla will be sadly missed. Now he was one big tough man. He was a decent honest man. And we're all gonna miss him very much. And you know the pearly gates in heaven? It's now gonna be called 'the Gorilla position.' Goodbye, my friend." He was interred next to his son, Joey Marella, at Lakeview Memorial Park in Cinnaminson, New Jersey.

In wrestling 
Finishing moves
Airplane spin, sometimes followed by Monsoon slamming his opponent to the mat

Signature moves
Chop
Gorilla press slam
Manchurian Splash/Gorilla Splash (Running splash)

Championships
Cauliflower Alley Club
Other honoree (1994)

George Tragos/Lou Thesz Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame
Class of 2011

Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum
Class of 2010

World Championship Wrestling (Australia)
IWA World Heavyweight Championship (1 time)

World Wide Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Federation
WWF Hall of Fame (Class of 1994)
WWWF United States Tag Team Championship (2 times) (with Killer Kowalski (1) and Bill Watts (1))

World Wrestling Association (Los Angeles)
WWA World Tag Team Championship (2 times) (with Luke Graham (1) and El Mongol (1))

World Wrestling Council
WWC North American Heavyweight Championship (2 times)

Wrestling Observer Newsletter
Worst Television Announcer (1985, 1991–1995)

References

Other websites
WWE profile

1937 births
1999 deaths
American professional wrestlers
Deaths from diabetes
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Former WWE wrestlers
Sportspeople from New York City
WWE Hall of Fame
The Pavillon de l'Arsenal is a museum in Paris, France. The museum is dedicated to architecture and urban planning in Paris and the Parisian metropolis. A museum of fine arts was opened first opened in 1879 on the site of the Pavillon de l'Arsenal. In 1988, it became the first centre for urban planning and architecture in Paris.

Gallery

Other websites 

 Pavillon de l'Arsenal

Architecture
Urban planning
Buildings and structures in Paris
Museums in France
Daniel Auteuil (; born 24 January 1950) is a French actor. 

Auteuil was born in Algiers, French Algeria. He was raised in Avignon and Nancy. 

He won a Prix d'Interpretation Masculin for Best Actor for his role in The Eighth Day (Le huitième jour) and a BAFTA Award for his role in Jean de Florette.

Other websites 

 
 

1950 births
Actors from Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur
Avignon
French movie actors
French television actors
Living people
People from Algiers
Victoria Gray Adams (November 5, 1926 – August 12, 2006) was an American civil rights activist. She was born in Hattiesburg, Mississippi on November 5, 1926. She went to Wilberforce University, but could not afford it so she had to leave. Even though she did not finish college, Adams found work as a teacher.

Career
Adams was an African American who became interested in the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s when she started teaching classes for people who wanted to vote. In 1962, Adams became a secretary for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC).

Not long after becoming more involved in civil rights, Adams led a boycott against businesses in Hattiesburg. She also helped to organize the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (MFDP). Adams, Fannie Lou Hamer, and Annie Devine (fellow activists) were chosen to be the represent the MFDP. They traveled to Atlantic City to go to the Democratic Convention. They were not seated this time, but in 1968 they were all seated as guests on the floor of the US House of Representatives. Adams became the first woman from Mississippi to run for the US Senate.

Adams made a big change when in 1968, she and her husband moved to Thailand. Her goal for this move was to fight against discrimination towards African-American soldiers and their families.

Adams had a very successful career, receiving many awards and honors for her efforts towards ending discrimination. She was also in the documentary Eyes on the Prize and taught at the University of Southern Mississippi.

Death
Victoria Adams died on August 12, 2006 in Baltimore, Maryland when she was 79 from cancer.

Other websites
Victoria Gray Adams legacy
Victoria Jackson Gray Adams 1926-2006
Biography of Victoria Gray Adams 
Victoria Gray Adams

1926 births
2006 deaths
African-American people
American civil rights activists
American teachers
Cancer deaths in the United States
Politicians from Mississippi
Writers from Mississippi
Educators from Mississippi
Reverend Samuel Akinbode Sadela (Ifon Osun, 25 August 1900? - Lagos, 26 August 2014) was a Nigerian pastor and an unverified claimant for the world's oldest man. If his age is true, he would have been the oldest living man, the oldest living person in Africa, the oldest person in Nigeria, and the 10th oldest living person. Sadela is also known for being married at 107 years old to a 30 years old woman.

Rev. Samuel Akinbode Sadela was a remarkable man of God who was instrumental to almost all the Christian revivals which happened in Nigeria. He put an amazing 82 years into the preaching of the gospel of Jesus Christ. He was the founder of the Gospel Apostolic Church.

His first school was St. Paul's Primary School in Ifon Osun. In 1914, he was forced to drop out of school and start working. In 1918, he returned to school. He went to the University of London in 1925. After graduation, he became a priest.

Before the news of his death, the high priest claimed that Samuel was in the hospital and that he was receiving medical treatment. Apparently he died on the premises of his church in Lagos, Nigeria. On 26 August 2014, he died at the claimed age of 114 from natural causes.

References

1900s births
2014 deaths
Christian ministers
Longevity claims
Nigerian people
Stellar is a system for sending money through the internet. It is based on the Ripple communication protocol and software.

References

Other websites
Stellar Foundation

Internet protocols
Finance
Go Eunbi (;(November 23, 1992 – September 3, 2014), better known by her stage name Eunb , was a South Korean singer. She was a member of the South Korean girl group  Ladies Code.

EunB was born in Seoul. She graduated from the high school Hanlim Multi Art School. She was related to SBS anchor, Kim Sung-joon.

EunB died in a car accident on 3 September 2014, aged 21. She was travelling in a van with Ladies' Code after their schedule for the day ended when it slid off a freeway near Yongin, Gyeonggi Province. She was rushed to a hospital in Suwon and later died there. Two members, Sojung and Rise, were badly injured and also rushed to hospital. Rise died soon afterwards on 7 September.

References

Other websites

 

1992 births
2014 deaths
K-pop singers
People from Seoul
Road accident deaths
South Korean singers
Elena Varzi (21 December 1926 – 1 September 2014) was an Italian movie actress. She was best known for her roles in Spaghetti Westerns. Her movies included It's Forever Springtime  (1950), Path of Hope  (1950), The Forbidden Christ  (1951), Rome 11:00  (1952), Los ojos dejan huella  (1952) and Human Torpedoes (1954). She also appeared in the 1999 movie Toni.

Varzi was born in Rome. She was married to actor Raf Vallone from 26 July 1952 until his death on 31 October 2002. They had three children.

Varzi died from a cardiac arrest on 1 September 2014 at her holiday cottage in Sperlonga, Latina. She was 87.

References

Other websites
 

1926 births
2014 deaths
Actors from Rome
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Italy
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Deaths from heart failure
Italian movie actors
A buffet  is a serve-yourself food system. 

Food is placed in a public area where the diners choose what they want. 

Buffets are now usual in many hotels for breakfast, and sometimes for other meals. They are also common at social events, where people stand up to eat and talk.

Buffet restaurants usually offer all-you-can-eat food for a set price. Buffets usually have some hot dishes. The term cold buffet (see Smörgåsbord) has been developed to describe buffets lacking hot food. Hot or cold buffets usually involve dishware and utensils, but a finger buffet is designed for small pieces taken by hand, such as cupcakes, slices of pizza, foods on cocktail sticks, etc.

The essential feature of the various buffet formats is that the diners can see the food and immediately select which dishes they wish to eat, and usually also can decide how much food they take. Buffets are effective for serving large numbers of people at once, and are often seen in institutional settings, such as business conventions or large parties.

Buffets grade into cafeterias when there is a serving counter and the customer moves with a tray along a track.

References 

Restaurants
Helena Rakoczy (née Krzynówek; 23 December 1921 – 2 September 2014), also Rákóczy or Rákóczi, was a Polish gymnast. She competed in two Summer Olympic Games: 1952 in Helsinki, Finland and 1956 in Melbourne, Australia. After a poor performance in 1952, she had a successful one in 1956, winning a bronze medal. After this, she became the most decorated gymnast from Poland.

Rakoczy was born in Kraków. In 2004, she was added to the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame.

Rakoczy died from natural causes on 2 September 2014 in Kraków, aged 92.

References

Other websites
 Helena Rakoczy  at Sports-Reference

1921 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
Gymnasts
Olympic bronze medalists
People from Kraków

Polish sportspeople
1952 Summer Olympics
Claridge's is a 5-star hotel in Mayfair, London. It was founded in 1812 as Mivart's Hotel, demolished and rebuilt in 1898 by its new owner Richard D'Oyly Carte. This was done to install modern facilities such as lifts and en suite bathrooms. It became part of D'Oyly Carte's Savoy Group of hotels.

Claridge's is now owned by the Maybourne Hotel Group, which also owns the Berkeley and the Connaught, two other luxury hotels in London. Claridges has 203 rooms and suites, is hugely expensive. Rooms start at USD $904 per night, suites start at USD $1,791 per night, penthouses start at USD $7,000 per night. However, hotel booking websites do show lower prices at some times of the year.

To a visitor the best aspect is the interior design in art deco style. There is a huge central area or atrium, where afternoon tea is served, and coffee after breakfast and dinner. There are two large restaurants, and various bars and other facilities.

The BBC 2 produced a three-part television documentary about Claridge's, called Inside Claridge's, shown in 2012..

References 

Hotels
London
Schwyz is the capital of the Swiss canton of Schwyz. As of December 2012 it had a population of 14,663.

References

Other websites

 Municipality of Schwyz 
 Canton of Schwyz 

Capital cities in Switzerland
Municipalities of Schwyz
Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva (born 23 September 1943) is a Spanish singer-songwriter who has sold over 300 million records worldwide. According to Sony Music Entertainment, he is the best selling Latin music artist in history. He is also one of the world's best-selling artists of all time.

Discography
2011: 1
2010: The Essential: Julio Iglesias
2010: Original album classic
2010: Nathalie-The best of Julio Iglesias
2007: Quelque Chose De France
2006: Romantic Classics (US:#41)
2006: 1100 Bel Air Place (Remastered)
2006: Tango (Remastered) (US:#81)
2005: L'homme Que Je Suis
2003: Divorcio
2001: Ao Meu Brasil
2000: Noche De Cuatro Lunas
1996: Tango
1995: La Carretera
1994: Crazy (US:#30)
1992: Calor (US:#186)
1990: Starry Night (US:#37)
1989: Raíces
1988: Non Stop (US:#52)
1987: Un Hombre Solo
1987: Tutto l'amore che ti manca
1985: Libra (US.#92), (US Latin:#1)
1984: 1100 Bel Air Place (US:#6) 
1983: En Concierto
1982: Momentos
1982: Momenti
1982: Et l'amour crea la femme
1981: De niña a mujer
1981: Fidèle
1981: Minhas canções preferidas
1981: Zartlichkeiten
1980: Hey!
1980: Amanti
1980: Sentimental
1979: A vous les femmes
1979: Innamorarsi alla mia eta
1979: Emociones
1978: Aimer La Vie
1978: As Vezes Tu, As Vezes Eu
1978: Da "Manuela" A "Pensami"
1977: A mis 33 años
1976: America
1976: Ein Weihnachtsabend Mit Julio Iglesias
1976: En El Olympia
1975: A Mexico
1975: El Amor
1974: A Flor de Piel
1974: Viens M'embrasser
1973: Soy
1972: Un Canto a Galicia
1972: Por una mujer
1969: Yo Canto

Related pages
Enrique Iglesias

References 

1943 births
Living people
Spanish singers
Musicians from Madrid
Province of Granada () is a province of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia, Spain. Its capital is Granada.

Provinces of Spain
Andalusia
Province of Seville () is a province of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia, Spain. Its capital is Seville.

Provinces of Spain
Andalusia
Province of Barcelona (, ) is a province of the Autonomous Community of Catalonia, Spain. Its capital and largest city is Barcelona.

Provinces of Spain
Catalonia
Guaratinguetá Futebol Ltda., known simply as Guaratinguetá, is a Brazilian football club from Guaratinguetá, São Paulo state.

Achievements 

 Campeonato Paulista do Interior:
 Winners (1): 2007

Football clubs in São Paulo (state)
1998 establishments
1990s establishments in Brazil
Aguascalientes is the capital of the state of Aguascalientes. It is its most populous city, with a metropolitan population of 1,000,000.

References

Aguascalientes
Capital cities in Mexico
1575 establishments
16th-century establishments in Mexico
1570s establishments in North America
América de Cali is a Colombian football team based in Cali. Their  home stadium is Estadio Olímpico Pascual Guerrero.

Their main rivals are Deportivo Cali. They are big rivals because they are from the same city, Cali. When games between them are played, there are many fights and altercations.

Honors 

International
Copa Merconorte (1): 1999

National
Primera A (13): 1979, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1990, 1992, 1997, 2000, 2001, Apertura 2002, Finalización 2008

Regional
Copa Centenario Batalla de Boyacá (1): 1919
 Primera Categoria Departamental (5):1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935
 Segunda Categoría Departamental (2):1927, 1930

Friendly
 Copa Ciudad de Antofagasta: 2013
Copa Cafam: 2008, 2011
 Copa Sky: 2001
 Copa Ciudad Viña del Mar: 2000
 Trofeo Banco de Crédito e Inversiones: 1986
 Copa Osvaldo Juan Zubeldía: 1982
 Copa Gobernación del Valle: 1979
 Copa Simón Bolívar: 1976

Colombian football clubs
1918 establishments
1927 establishments in South America
1910s establishments in Colombia
1920s establishments in Colombia
Club Atlético Nacional S.A., also known as just Atlético Nacional, is a professional Colombian football team based in Medellín. They are one of the most successful and popular football teams in Colombia.

They play their home games at the Atanasio Girardot Stadium. They share the stadium with their local rivals, Independiente Medellin.  The club is one of only three teams to play in every first division tournament in Colombia. The other two teams are Millonarios and Santa Fe.

History 
The team was founded on 7 March 1947 as Club Atletico Municipal De Medellin by Luis Alberto Villegas Lopez. Atletico Nacional is the club with the most fans in Colombia. Atlético Municipal changed to its current name, Atlético Nacional, in 1951.

Honors

National honours
Categoría Primera A:
Winners (16): 1954, 1973, 1976, 1981, 1991, 1994, 1999, 2005–I, 2007–I, 2007–II, 2011–I, 2013–I, 2013–II, 2014–I, 2015–II, 2017–I
Runners-up (10): 1955, 1965, 1971, 1974, 1988, 1990, 1992, 2002–I, 2004–I, 2004–II

Copa Colombia:
Winners (3): 2012, 2013, 2016

Superliga Colombiana:
Winners (2): 2012, 2016
Runners-up (3): 2014, 2015, 2018

International honours
Copa Libertadores: 19 appearances
Winners (2): 1989, 2016
Runners-up (1): 1995
Semifinals (2): 1990, 1991

Copa Merconorte: 4 appearances
Winners (2): 1998, 2000

Copa Sudamericana: 8 appearances
Runners-up (3): 2002, 2014, 2016
Semifinals (1): 2003

Copa Interamericana: 2 appearances
Winners (2): 1989, 1995

Recopa Sudamericana: 2 appearances
Winners (1): 2017
Runners-up (1): 1990

Intercontinental Cup: 1 appearance
Runners-up (1): 1989

FIFA Club World Cup: 1 appearance
Third Place (1): 2016

FIFA Fair Play Award: Awarded in 2016 for requesting CONMEBOL to award Chapecoense with the 2016 Copa Sudamericana title after the LaMia Flight 2933 crash.

Players

First-team squad

Out on loan

Affiliated teams 
 Alianza Petrolera (another team from the Categoria Primera A)

References

Other websites

 Atlético Nacional official website

Colombian football clubs
1947 establishments in South America
20th-century establishments in Colombia
Football in Colombia
Club Social y Deportivo Dorados de Sinaloa,  or simply Dorados, is a Mexican professional football club from Culiacán, Sinaloa.

Honors
 Ascenso MX: 2
Apertura 2003, Clausura 2007

 Copa MX: 1
Apertura 2012

International Copa Ricard 
Second Place

Mexican football clubs
Sinaloa
2003 establishments
2000s establishments in Mexico
The Mask is a 1994 American fantasy comedy movie. In this movie, Jim Carrey plays Stanley. Cameron Diaz plays Tina.

The Mask was Diaz' first movie. It was also one of the top ten money makers of the year.

This movie got positive reviews from the critics. It made over $351 million worldwide. It was released on July 29, 1994.

Cast
Jim Carrey as Stanley Ipkiss
Cameron Diaz as Tina Carlyle

1994 comedy movies
1990s fantasy movies
1990s superhero movies
American fantasy-comedy movies
Dark Horse Comics movies
English-language movies
New Line Cinema movies
Movies directed by Chuck Russell
Superhero comedy movies
The Mask
Fresh is an urban 1994 drama movie. The movie is about a twelve-year-old boy living in public housing. He has to sell drugs to free himself and his sister. Samuel L. Jackson plays the boy's father.

This movie was released on August 24, 1994. It got positive reviews.

1990s crime drama movies
1994 movies
Movies about the illegal drug trade
Milk Money is a 1994 American romantic comedy movie. In this movie, Melanie Griffith plays Eve, also called "V". The movie is about three suburban boys who want to see a naked woman. They go into the city to find a prostitute.

The movie got negative reviews from critics. It was released on August 31, 1994.

1994 comedy movies
1994 romance movies
1990s romantic comedy movies
American romantic comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies about prostitution
Paulo Coelho (; born August 24, 1947), is a Brazilian lyricist and novelist.

Coelho was born in  Brazil. He went to a Jesuit school.

References

Brazilian writers
Living people
1947 births
Norm of the North is a 2016 3D American-Indian computer-animated comedy movie. It was produced by Crest Animation Studios. It was distributed by Lions Gate Entertainment. The movie was written by the Altiere brothers. It was directed by Anthony Bell (co-director of Alpha and Omega). It stars Rob Schneider, Ken Jeong and Zachary Gordon.

Plot
Steven and Daniel Altiere's script (based on a story by director Anthony Bell) centers on Norm, a Polar Bear who finds shelter in an abandoned research station when his Arctic home begins cracking and collapsing beneath him. He is accompanied by three Arctic Lemmings, sidekicks who instinctively copy Norm's every move. As the polar ice caps continue mysteriously breaking apart, their temporary home is abruptly dislodged, setting Norm and the lemmings on a journey that ends in NYC. Here Norm is discovered by the head of a multinational company and becomes their mascot. 
Suddenly Norm is living his performing dream as a dancing star. Unfortunately, he also soon learns the polar ice caps are continuing to break apart, and the people that made his dream come true are responsible. Norm knows he must stop them before they destroy his home, a realization that forces him to choose between life in the spotlight and his entire Polar Bear community.

Cast
Rob Schneider as Norm
Ken Jeong
Zachary Gordon as Norm Cub

Production
On February 1, 2010 it was announced that Lionsgate, Crest Animation Productions and Crest Animation Studios were developing "Norm of the North", an animated family feature in stereoscopic 3D, Lionsgate will also distribute the movie. On July 28, 2010, Rob Schneider joined the cast to voice the title character. Ken Jeong and Loretta Devine also star.

Other websites 
 

2016 movies
The Usual Suspects is a 1995 neo-noir crime-drama-thriller movie. It is about criminal activity and a con man. It stars Stephen Baldwin, Gabriel Byrne, Benicio Del Toro, Chazz Palminteri, Kevin Pollak, Pete Postlethwaite and Kevin Spacey.

The movie was released on August 16, 1995. Most critics gave very good reviews to the movie.

References

Other websites 

 
 
 
 
 

1995 crime movies
1995 drama movies
1995 thriller movies
1990s crime drama movies
1990s crime thriller movies
1990s drama thriller movies
American crime drama movies
American crime thriller movies
American drama thriller movies
English-language movies
Film noir
Movies directed by Bryan Singer
Movies set in California
Movies set in New York City
Mallrats is a 1995 American romantic comedy movie. It was written and directed by Kevin Smith.

Shannen Doherty plays Rene Mosier. Claire Forlani plays Brandi. Jeremy London plays TS Quint. Jason Lee plays Brodie Bruce. Priscilla Barnes plays Miss Ivannah.

This movie was released on October 20, 1995. Many critics hated the movie. 

1995 comedy movies
1995 romance movies
1990s buddy movies
1990s romantic comedy movies
American buddy movies
American romantic comedy movies
Buddy comedy movies
English-language movies
Movies directed by Kevin Smith
Movies set in New Jersey
Prequel movies
Screenplays by Kevin Smith
Sharjah can refer to:
 Sharjah (emirate), the third largest emirate of the United Arab Emirates (UAE)
 Sharjah (city), the largest city and capital of the emirate of Sharjah
 Sharjah C.S.C., a football club in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)
Arthur John "A.J." Langguth (July 11, 1933 – September 1, 2014) was an American author, journalist and educator. He was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He was Professor Emeritus of the Annenberg School for Communications School of Journalism at the University of Southern California. He graduated from Harvard College (MA, 1955). Langguth was South East Asian correspondent and Saigon bureau chief for The New York Times during the Vietnam War. He used the name "Jack Langguth".

References

1933 births
2014 deaths
Educators from Minneapolis, Minnesota
Harvard University alumni
Journalists from Minnesota
Writers from Minneapolis, Minnesota
Sister Mary T. Clark, RSCJ (October 23, 1913 – September 1, 2014) was an Americans educator and civil rights advocate. She was best known as a scholar of the history of philosophy, and was associated especially with Augustine of Hippo.

She was formerly the President of the American Catholic Philosophical Association of the Metaphysical Society of America, and of the Society for Medieval and Renaissance Philosophy. She also served on the Executive Committee of the Eastern Division of the American Philosophical Association. She served as a Visitor of Ralston College.

Clark died in Savannah, Georgia from natural causes, aged 100.

Other websites
 Manhattanville College
 The Society of the Sacred Heart
 Mary T. Clark on the De Trinitate of Augustine
 Augustine on Justice 
 The Synthesis Tradition
 Neoplatonism and Christian Thought
 Personalism Revisited 

1913 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
Educators from Georgia (US)
American civil rights activists
American centenarians
Writers from Georgia (U.S. state)
Antonis Vardis (; 7 August 1948 – 2 September 2014) was a Greek composer and singer.

Vardis was born in the Moschato suburb of Athens. Vardis met some legendary Greek musicians when he was six years old, including Vassilis Tsitsanis. Vardis would go on to work with George Dalaras, Yiannis Parios, Vasilis Papakonstantinou, and Haris Alexiou.

In 1981, Vardis was diagnosed with cancer. In 2013, he was transferred to Hanover, Germany, to undergo surgery described as successful. However, he died on 2 September 2014 at Hygeia Hospital in Athens. He was 66. He was survived by his wife and their two children.

References

1948 births
2014 deaths
Greek singers
Composers
People from Athens
Habib Wali Mohammad () (1921 –  September 3, 2014) was a Pakistani ghazal singer. He was born in Rangoon, Burma. Mohammad was known for singing the ghazal of the last Moghul Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar, Lagta Nahin Hai Jee Mera Ujray Diyar Mein.

Mohammad died in Los Angeles, California from an illness, aged 93.

References

1921 births
2014 deaths
Pakistani people
Pakistani singers
The Segunda División is the third league of Mexico. Until the 1993-1994 season, the champion of had been promoted to the Primera División.

Serie A clubs
Below are listed the member clubs of the Serie A for the 2020-21 season.

Football leagues
Football in Mexico
1950 establishments in North America
1950s establishments in Mexico
A myosin is a group of specialized proteins used for muscle contraction and motion in eukaryotic cells. Myosins need adenosine triphosphate for energy to do these functions. A large number of different myosin genes have been discovered in eukaryotes.

The structure and function of myosin is strongly conserved across species. For example, Rabbit muscle myosin II will bind to actin from an amoeba.<ref name="McMahon">McMahon, T. A. 1984. Muscles, reflexes and locomotion'. Princeton University Press. </ref>

 Structure and function 

Parts
Most myosin molecules are composed of a head part, a neck part, and a tail part.
 The head part grabs onto the actin, and uses energy from ATP to pull, making the muscle shorter.
 the neck part acts as a lever.  
 The tail part'' mostly interacts with other molecules or other myosin subunits. In some cases, the tail part may help regulate movement.

Power stroke

Many myosin molecules can make muscles get shorter using the energy released from breaking apart ATP molecules into ADP molecules and a phosphate group. The power stroke happens when a phosphate that n broken off gets released from the myosin. This makes the myosin change shape so that it pulls against the actin. When the ADP molecule is released and a new ATP molecule joins onto the myosin head, the head releases from the actin. The myosin breaks the new ATP and the cycle keeps going. The combined effect of all the power strokes from all the different myosin molecules makes the muscle get shorter.

References 

Animal tissues
Gustavo Adrián Cerati Clark (11 August 1959 – 4 September 2014) was an Argentine rock musician, singer-songwriter, composer and producer. He was best known as the lead singer, songwriter, and guitarist of the rock band Soda Stereo from 1982 until 1997. Soda Stereo are considered by critics to be the most important and influential band of Latin rock. He released five albums between 1993 and 2009. He was nominated for many Grammy, MTV, and Gardel awards during his career.

Cerati was born in Buenos Aires. He was of Italian, English and Irish ancestry. He was married to Chilean model Cecilia Amenábar from 1992 until 2002. They had two children: Lisa and Benito.

Cerati went into a coma after having a stroke on 14 May 2010 after a concert in Caracas, Venezuela. He remained in a coma until his death from respiratory arrest due to an aneurysm/brain damage on 4 September 2014 in Buenos Aires. He was 55.

References

Other websites

  
 

1959 births
2014 deaths
Argentine singer-songwriters
Composers
Deaths from intracranial aneurysm
Deaths from cardiovascular disease
Deaths from heart failure
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Deaths from respiratory arrest
Deaths from stroke
Disease-related deaths in Argentina
Latin Grammy Award winners
Multi-instrumentalists
People from Buenos Aires
Record producers
Rock guitarists
Rock singers
Mildred Ella "Babe" Didrikson Zaharias June 26, 1911 – September 27, 1956)    
 was an American athlete. She had great success in track and field, golf, baseball and basketball. She was born in Port Arthur, Texas. Zaharias won two gold Olympic medals and one silver medal in 1932.

Zaharias died on September 27, 1956 in Galveston, Texas from colorectal cancer at the age of 45.

References

Sportspeople from Texas
American track and field athletes
American basketball players
American baseball players
American golfers
Olympic gold medalists
Olympic silver medalists
Cancer deaths in Texas
Deaths from colorectal cancer
1911 births
1956 deaths
Montferrat (Piedmontese: Monfrà; ; ) is part of the region of Piedmont in Northern Italy. It is both a historical and geographic area. It includes either a part of the Province of Alessandria, or a part of the Province of Asti. In the Middle Ages, it was a small marquisate (meaning a "small reign"), inside the Kingdom of Italy. Montferrat is famous worldwide for its soft and green hills. It produces award-winning wines, including Asti wine, Barbera and Moscato d'Asti. In June 2014, Montferrat, along with Langhe was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site because of its unique characteristics. 

Montferrat has three areas:

 Basso Monferrato (low Montferrat), which is the area surrounding the town of Casale Monferrato
 Monferrato Astigiano (Astesan Montferrat), which is the area of almost the whole Province of Asti (except Astesan Langhe). Its highest point,  above sea level, has been identified as the village of Albugnano.
 Alto Monferrato (High Montferrat), which is the area that orbits around the town of Acqui terme

Montferrat has a strong culinary culture. It is one of the most important producers in the world of cheese, white truffle and other products of nature, such as vegetables, cereals and fruits. One of the best-known dishes of Monferrato is Agnolotti, which are a special type of filled pasta.

Piedmont
Former countries in Europe
World Heritage Sites in Italy