cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
{{Infobox person
| bgcolour      =
| name          = Shashi Kapoor
| imagesize     = 
| image         =ShashiKapoor.jpg
| caption       = 
| birthname     = Balbir Raj Prithviraj Kapoor
| birth_date    = 
| birth_place   = Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India(now Kolkata, West Bengal, India)
| death_date    = 
| death_place    = Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
| years_active  = 1941–1999 (retired)
| children      = Kunal KapoorKaran KapoorSanjana Kapoor
| height        = 1.83 m
| spouse        = Jennifer Kendal (1958–1984; her death)| occupation    = Actor, Director, Producer
| other_names   = Balbir  Shashi  Balbir Raj  Shasha (used by his brother, Shammi Kapoor)  Shashi Baba
| relatives     = Kapoor Family 
}}
Shashi Kapoor (Balbir Raj Prithviraj Kapoor; 18 March 1938 in Calcutta – 4 December 2017 in Mumbai) was an Indian movie actor and movie producer. He was known for his roles in Junoon, Kabhie Kabhie, Deewaar, Siddhartha, and in Ajooba''.

Kapoor died in a hospital in Mumbai of cirrhosis on 4 December 2017 at the age of 79.

References

Other websites
 
 Non Resident Indian magazine profile of Shashi Kapoor 

1938 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from cirrhosis
Indian movie actors
Indian movie producers
Indian movie directors
Meyer Harris "Mickey" Cohen (September 4, 1913 – July 29, 1976) was an American gangster who worked in Los Angeles. He was part of the Jewish Mafia, and also had strong ties to the American Mafia from the 1930s through 1960s.

Other websites

Benny's Shadow: All about Mickey Cohen  by Mark Gribben
Recollections of Mickey Cohen on the Los Angeles Times' Daily Mirror blog
Biography of Mickey Cohen - Biography.com
Time, April 15, 1957 
 
 Beyond 'Gangster Squad': The Real Mickey Cohen, by Tere Tereba

1913 births
1976 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
American gangsters
Businesspeople from New York City
The iPhone 5C (sold with a lowercase 'c' as iPhone 5c) is a touchscreen-based smartphone that is made by Apple Inc. It comes after the iPhone 5, and was released along with the iPhone 5S. Apple introduced the iPhone 5C and the iPhone 5S at an event on September 10, 2013. They were both released on September 20, 2013. After the announcement of the iPhone 5C and 5S, the iPhone 5 was discontinued.

The iPhone 5C first came with iOS 7, the latest version of Apple's iOS mobile operating system at the time. On June 2, 2014, it was announced that the iPhone 5C would get iOS 8 this fall. iOS 8 was released on September 17, 2014.

The iPhone 5C has almost the same hardware as the iPhone 5. A few differences are that it has a slightly bigger battery and it also comes in five different colors (blue, green, pink, yellow, and white). It also uses a plastic shell on the outside instead of a metal casing that is used on the iPhone 5 and 5S.

History
Apple announced the iPhone 5C, along with the iPhone 5S at an event at its headquarters on September 10, 2013.

The iPhone 5C is sold at a lower price than the iPhone 5S. The iPhone 4S is still being sold, but has been changed so that it costs less than the 5C. The iPhone 5S sells for $199 for the 16 GB model with a two-year contract in the United States. It sells for $649 without a contract. The 5C sells for $99 for the 16 GB model on a contract. It sells for $549 without a contract. The iPhone 4S is still being sold, but the price has been dropped. It is free on a two-year contract or $449 without a contract.

An 8 GB version of the iPhone 5C was released on March 18, 2014, but will only be sold in six countries: United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Australia, and China.

References

Other websites
 Official website

IPhone
Mobile phones released in 2013
Apple products released in 2013
Orange Studio (formerly Studio 37) is a company in Paris, France that creates movies. It is a subsidiary of Orange S.A., and works on French and European long feature films and series.

Orange Studio was founded in 2007 as Studio 37. In 2013, Studio 37 was renamed to Orange Studio.

Selective Filmography

Film 
 2013 : Jappeloup by Christian Duguay
 2015 : One wild moment by Jean-François Richet
 2016 : The Dancer by Stéphanie Di Giusto
 2017 : The Guardians by Xavier Beauvois
 2018 : Little Tickles by Andréa Bescond and Eric Métayer
 2019 : Battle of the classes by Michel Leclerc
 2019 : La Belle Époque by Nicolas Bedos
 2019 : A Hidden Life by Terrence Malick
 2020 : Wasp Network by Olivier Assayas
 2020 : How to be a good wife by Martin Provost
 2021 : Labor Day by Julien Rambaldi
 2021 :The Father by Florian Zeller

Television shows 
 2019 : The Name of the Rose
 2020 : Devils
 2020 : Cheyenne & Lola
 2021 : The Opera

Box-office  

 Films co-produced by Orange Studio which more than one million people in France watched.

References

Other websites 
Orange Studio on IMDb
Orange Studio website

Movie industry
Camilo Cienfuegos Gorriarán (; February 6, 1932 – October 28, 1959) was a Cuban revolutionary. He was born in Lawton, Havana. He was raised in an anarchist family that had left Spain before the Spanish Civil War. Cienfuegos became a key figure of the Cuban Revolution, along with Fidel Castro, Che Guevara, Juan Almeida Bosque, and Raúl Castro.

On October 28, 1959, Cienfuegos's Cessna 310 ('FAR-53') disappeared over the ocean during a night flight from Camagüey to Havana. He was declared dead on the same day when searches for the plane failed. He was 27 years old.

1932 births
1959 deaths
Aviation deaths
Cuban people
People from Havana
Missing people
People declared dead in absentia
A Computer crash is when a computer program stops running normally. The program can be either an application or the computer's operating system. The program may freeze (stop) or may show a crash report explaining what happened. One, called the Blue Screen of Death has a blue screen and means whatever you were working on may have just 'died'. Many crashes involving computers are often the result of machine instructions not running right. Typical causes are if programs' counters are set to incorrect addresses or buffer overflows.

An application crash can happen if an operation (a set of instructions) is performed that is not allowed by the operation system. If an application crashes, any work in progress may be lost. For this reason it is very important to backup computer files every few minutes. In some operating systems, when one application program crashes, other running programs may crash as a result.

Operation systems often crash due to hardware problems. A device driver that is poorly written can cause an operating system to crash. The solution may be to upgrade the driver.

References 

Computers
"With Arms Wide Open" is a power ballad and is the third single off American rock band Creed's second studio album Human Clay. The song was released on April 24, 2000. 

The song won a Grammy Award for Best Rock Song at the 43rd Annual Grammy Awards in 2001. It was also nominated for Best Rock Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group but lost to U2's "Beautiful Day".

References

Other websites
"With Arms Wide Open" on YouTube

2000 songs
Grammy Award winning songs
Rock ballads
Ted Lindsay (born Robert Blake Theodore Lindsay; July 29, 1925 – March 4, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger. Lindsay played a career total of 17 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Detroit Red Wings and Chicago Black Hawks.

During his career, Lindsay was able to win the Stanley Cup four times and won the Art Ross Trophy once. He was nicknamed "Terrible Ted" because of his involvement in the creation of the National Hockey League Players' Association (NHLPA) and due to this he was traded to Chicago. He also served as the General Manager and Head coach of the Detroit Red Wings.

Lindsay was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1966. His jersey number #7 was retired by the Red Wings on November 10, 1991. In 1998, The Hockey News ranked Lindsay #21 on their list of 100 Greatest Hockey Players.

Lindsay died on March 4, 2019 at his home in Oakland Charter Township, Michigan at the age of 93.

References

Other websites

1925 births
Art Ross Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Chicago Blackhawks players
Detroit Red Wings players
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
2019 deaths
National Hockey League broadcasters
American Hockey League players
Ontario Hockey League players
Memorial Cup winners
Ivan Stepanovych Plyushch (September 11, 1941 – June 25, 2014) was a Ukrainian politician. He served as the Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada (parliament of Ukraine) three times.

He served as chairman from July 9, through July 23, 1990 (acting), from December 5, 1991 through May 11, 1994 and from February 1, 2000 through May 14, 2002.

Plyushch died on June 25, 2014 at the age of 72 after a long battle with cancer, aged 72.

References

Other websites

OpenUA: Ivan Plyushch  

1941 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from cancer
Ukrainian politicians
Civil servants
Legislative speakers
New York, I Love You is a 2008 American romantic-comedy-drama movie directed by Fatih Akin, Yvan Attal, Randall Balsmeyer, Allen Hughes, Shunji Iwai, Jiang Wen, Shekhar Kapur, Joshua Marston, Mira Nair, Natalie Portman, and Brett Ratner.

It stars Bradley Cooper, Shia LaBeouf, Natalie Portman, Anton Yelchin, Hayden Christensen, Orlando Bloom, Irrfan Khan, Rachel Bilson, Chris Cooper, Andy García, Christina Ricci, John Hurt, Cloris Leachman, Robin Wright Penn, Julie Christie, Maggie Q, Ethan Hawke, James Caan, Shu Qi, and Eli Wallach.

The movie premiered at the 2008 Toronto International Film Festival in September 2008, and was released in the United States on October 16, 2009.

Other websites
 
 
 
 
 
 
 "Cities of Love Franchise website"

References 

American romantic comedy movies
American romantic drama movies
Movies set in New York City
2008 comedy-drama movies
2000s romantic comedy movies
2000s romantic drama movies
American comedy-drama movies
American drama movies
American movies
American romance movies
Bahraini movies
Cantonese-language movies
English-language movies
French drama movies
French romance movies
French-language movies
2008 romance movies
Movies directed by Mira Nair
Movies directed by Joshua Marston
Movies directed by Brett Ratner
Movies directed by Shekhar Kapur
Movies directed by Yvan Attal
Movies directed by Fatih Akin
Esmeralda Agoglia (born 29 August 1923) is a former Argentine prima ballerina, choreographer and director of Argentina's Ballet Estable.

Early life
Agoglia was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Career
Agoglia joined the Ballet Estable at the Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires in 1942. From 1949 to 1976 she was the company's prima ballerina.

In 1989 she received the Konex Award for her work as a ballerina.

Personal life
She now lives in Buenos Aires.

References

Other websites
 Tribute to Esmeralda Agoglia 
 Esmeralda Agoglia  

1923 births
Living people
Argentine people
Ballerinas
People from Buenos Aires
Lada is a brand of car from the AvtoVAZ company in Tolyatti, Samara Oblast, Russia.  The car was first sold as an export under the name Zhiguli in the domestic Soviet market after June 1966. They are most popular in Russia and Europe.

In April 2012, AvtoVAZ announced that they had ended model 2107 called the Lada Riva / Lada Nova after more than 40 years.

References

Other websites 

Corporate website 

20th-century establishments in the Soviet Union
1966 establishments
Automobile companies
Survivor Series (1991) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on November 27, 1991 at the Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan. It was the fifth Survivor Series event that was held by the WWF.

Matches

References

Other websites
Official Survivor Series 1991 website

1991 in professional wrestling
1991 in the United States
Sports in Detroit, Michigan
Survivor Series
20th century in Detroit, Michigan
1990s in Michigan
November events
Gainbridge Fieldhouse, previously known as Conseco Fieldhouse and Bankers Life Fieldhouse, is a sports arena  located in  Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. It is the home of the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association and the Indiana Fever of the Women's National Basketball Association. The Fieldhouse also hosts college basketball games (including the annual Big Ten Conference tournaments), indoor concerts, and ice hockey. The Fieldhouse is the home of the Indiana Ice hockey team.

The arena opened as Conseco Fieldhouse, named via a contract with the company then known as Conseco, a financial services company based in the Indianapolis suburb of Carmel. In 2010, the company renamed itself CNO Financial Group, but temporarily kept the Conseco name on the building. In December 2011, the company changed the arena name to Bankers Life Fieldhouse, after one of its subsidiaries. CNO decided not to renew its naming sponsorship after it expired on June 30, 2019. The "Bankers Life" name remained on the arena until September 27, 2021, when Indianapolis-based financial platform Gainbridge entered into a new naming contract.

References

Other websites 
Official website

Indoor arenas
Penelope Ying-Yen "Penny" Wong (born 5 November 1968) is an Australian lawyer and politician for the Labor Party.  She is the current Leader of the Opposition in the Senate, under Leader of the Opposition. She has represented South Australia in the Senate since 2002.

Life
Wong was born in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. Her father is Malaysian Chinese of the Hakka people and her mother is Australian and of English ancestry. When her parents separated when she was eight, she moved to Adelaide, South Australia with her mother and her four-year-old brother younger brother, Toby. Toby killed himself in 2002.

Wong is a lesbian and also a Christian. Her partner is public servant, Sophie Allouache. They have two daughters, Alexandra (born 2011) and Hannah (born 2015).

References

Other websites

 

1968 births
Living people
Australian Christians
Australian Labor Party politicians
Australian lawyers
Australian LGBT people
Government ministers of Australia
Lesbians
LGBT Christians
LGBT politicians
Members of the Australian Senate
Politicians from Adelaide
Wayne Gino "Chief, The Enforcer" Odjick (born September 7, 1970) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey left winger. Odjick played a career total of 12 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Vancouver Canucks, New York Islanders, Philadelphia Flyers, and Montreal Canadiens.

Before playing in the NHL, Odjick played 2 seasons with the Laval Titan of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL). He was drafted 86th overall by the Vancouver Canucks in the 1990 NHL Entry Draft. He played 8 years with the Canucks and played the role of an enforcer.

On March 23, 1998, Odjick was traded to the New York Islanders for Jason Strudwick. He would play 3 years with the Islanders. On February 15, 2000, he was traded to Philadelphia Flyers for Mikael Andersson and a 5th round pick in the 2000 NHL Entry Draft. After two seasons with the Flyers, He was traded to the Montreal Canadiens for P. J. Stock and a 6th round pick in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft. He was only able to play two seasons with the Canadiens and missed most of the 2002–03 NHL season because he suffered a concussion when a puck hit him in the back of the head during a pre-season practice. He was also suspended by the Canadiens when he failed to report to the minors. Odjick retired from playing professional ice hockey in 2002.

Odjick was born just outside of Maniwaki, Quebec on an Algonquin Native Reserve named Kitigan Zibi. In 2003, he moved back to Vancouver and partnered with the Musqueam First Nation to manage the Musqueam Golf & Learning Academy. On June 26, 2014, Odjick announced that he had been diagnosed with a rare terminal disease called AL amyloidosis.

References

Other websites
 

1970 births
American Hockey League players
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
First Nations people
Ice hockey people from Quebec
International Hockey League (1945–2001) players
Laval Titan players
Living people
Montreal Canadiens players
New York Islanders players
Philadelphia Flyers players
Vancouver Canucks players
"Don't Go Away" is the fourth single off English rock band Oasis' third studio album Be Here Now. The song was released on 19 February 1998. The song was released only as a single in Japan and it peaked at #48 on the Oricon chart. The song was successful in the United States and peaked at #5 on the Billboard Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart in 1997.

References

Other websites
"Don't Go Away" on YouTube

1998 songs
Oasis (band) songs
"Stop Crying Your Heart Out" is the second single off English rock band Oasis' fifth studio album Heathen Chemistry. The song was released on 17 May 2002. Jason Fox for NME said that "Stop Crying Your Heart Out" was the band's return to the "long lost humanism" of their 1996 single "Don't Look Back in Anger", because of Noel Gallagher's ability to lighten the mood of his audience when they are in need.

The song was composed in the key of B minor and used common time at 76 beats per minute.

References

Other websites
"Stop Crying Your Heart Out" on YouTube

2002 songs
Oasis (band) songs
Rock ballads
Andrew Christian Wiggins (born February 23, 1995) is an Canadian professional basketball player. He is a shooting guard-small forward for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). When he was drafted, Wiggins became the second ever Canadian basketball player to be picked #1 overall in the NBA draft.

Wiggins played college basketball at the University of Kansas. During his first year there, Wiggins was able to average 17.1 points per game (ppg), 5.9 rebounds per game (rpg), and made 34.1% of his three-pointers. On January 13, 2014, in a game against Iowa State, Wiggins scored 17 points and gained 19 rebounds in a 77–70 victory. He became only the second freshman in the last 15 years (along with Michael Kidd-Gilchrist) to earn those numbers in a win against a ranked opponent.

On June 26, 2014, Wiggins was picked 1st overall by the Cleveland Cavaliers in the 2014 NBA Draft. On August 23, 2014, there was a three-team trade that was done by the Cavaliers, the Minnesota Timberwolves, and the Philadelphia 76ers. The trade sent Wiggins and Anthony Bennett to the Timberwolves, along with Thaddeus Young, of the Sixers. The Cavaliers received Kevin Love from Minnesota and the Sixers received Luc Richard Mbah a Moute and Alexey Shved from Minnesota as well as a 2015 first round draft pick from Cleveland. Wiggins became only the second player since the ABA–NBA merger to have been drafted as the number one pick, only to be traded later without having played a single game for the team he was originally drafted by; Chris Webber was the first following the 1993 NBA draft.

References

Other websites
 
 

1995 births
African-American basketball players
Canadian basketball players
Living people
Minnesota Timberwolves players
Sportspeople from Toronto
People from Huntington, West Virginia
Sportspeople from West Virginia
The Moonlite BunnyRanch is a legal brothel in Nevada. It opened in 1955. It is owned by Dennis Hof. Donald Sterling was banned for life from the brothel.

References

1955 establishments in the United States
Nevada
Prostitution
Cast Away is a 2000 American adventure drama movie about a FedEx employee (Tom Hanks) surviving in an uninhabited island after the plane crashed in the Pacific Ocean. It was directed by Robert Zemeckis. It gained positive reviews from critics and holds a 90% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. At the 73rd Academy Awards, Hanks was nominated for Best Actor in a Leading Role, but lost to Russell Crowe for Gladiator.

Release dates

Cast 
 Tom Hanks as Chuck Noland
 Helen Hunt as Kelly Frears
 Nick Searcy as Stan
 Jenifer Lewis as Becca Twig
 Chris Noth as Jerry Lovett
 Lari White as Bettina Peterson
 Vince Martin as Albert "Al" Miller
 Geoffrey Blake as Maynard Graham

References

Other websites 

2000 drama movies
2000s adventure movies
20th Century Fox movies
American adventure movies
American drama movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Texas
Movies set in islands
Movies set in the 1990s
Survival movies
Movies directed by Robert Zemeckis
René Garcia Préval  (; January 17, 1943 – March 3, 2017) was a Haitian politician and agronomist. He was twice President of the Republic of Haiti.

He served from February 7, 1996 to February 7, 2001, and from May 14, 2006 to May 14, 2011. He was also Prime Minister from February 1991 to October 11, 1991.

References

Other websites

1943 births
2017 deaths
Presidents of Haiti
Prime Ministers of Haiti
Taken is a 2008 French action thriller movie directed by Pierre Morel and produced by Luc Besson. 

A 17 year old American girl goes to Paris on holiday. She is kidnapped by an Albanian gang of sex traffickers. Her father rescues her. 

It stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, David Warshofsky, Holly Valance, Katie Cassidy, Xander Berkeley, Olivier Rabourdin, Gérard Watkins, and Famke Janssen. 

It was released on 27 February 2008 in France and on 30 January 2009 in the United States. A sequel, Taken 2, was released on 3 October 2012.

Other websites 

2008 action movies
2008 crime movies

2000s action thriller movies
2000s crime thriller movies
French action movies
French crime movies
French thriller movies
Kidnapping in fiction
Movies about prostitution
Movies set in Paris
Movies set in Los Angeles
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Pierre Morel
Taken 2 is a 2012 English-language French action thriller movie. It was directed by Olivier Megaton and produced by Luc Besson. It is set in Istanbul.  

It stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Famke Janssen, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, D.B. Sweeney, Luke Grimes, and Rade Šerbedžija. It is the sequel to the 2008 movie Taken and was released on 3 October 2012. 

Another sequel, Taken 3, was released in 2015.

References

Other websites
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Taken 2 at The Numbers

2012 crime movies
2012 thriller movies
2010s action thriller movies
2010s crime thriller movies
2010s sequel movies
2010s chase movies
French action movies
French crime movies
French thriller movies
Movies set in Turkey
Istanbul
Kidnapping in fiction
Movies about families
Movies about revenge
20th Century Fox movies
Taken 3 is a French action thriller movie. It was directed by Olivier Megaton. It was produced by Luc Besson. It stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Forest Whitaker, and Famke Janssen. It was released on 9 January 2015.

The soundtrack was composed by Nathaniel Méchaly.

Plot
The ex-CIA agent Bryan Mills (Liam Neeson) has an ordeal behind that after his daughter was kidnapped by Albanian sex traffickers (Taken) and he had to rescue his family from the clutches of the vengeful Albanians (Taken 2), this time he even persecuted. His wife is murdered by unknown people who manage to make it appear as the main suspect. He manages his arrest to come before, but the wily Inspector Franck Dotzler (Forest Whitaker) attaches itself to his heels. Mills must succeed to find the mastermind behind the murder before Dotzler tightens the noose around him and before his wife's killer may also jeopardize his daughter. He is a hunter and hunted at the same time and all he can demonstrate are his exceptional ability and talent.

Other websites
 Taken 3 on Internet Movie Database
 Official website

2015 movies
2010s action movies
2010s crime thriller movies
English-language movies
French action movies
French crime movies
French thriller movies
Movies set in Los Angeles
20th Century Fox movies
Raúl Ramírez (28 January 1927 – 22 June 2014) was a Mexican movie actor, director, and screenwriter. He was known for his roles in Juan el enterrador (1981), De pulquero a millonario (1982) and La salvaje ardiente (1984). He was born in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.

Ramírez died in Mexico City, Mexico from a long-illness, aged 87. He is survived by his wife, actress Marcela Daviland and his son, Raúl.

References

Other websites
 

1927 births
2014 deaths
Mexican movie actors
Mexican movie directors
Mexican screenwriters
People from Guadalajara
Hazel McCallion, née Journeaux, CM (born February 14, 1921) is a Canadian politician. She served as the mayor of Mississauga, Ontario. McCallion was first elected in November 1978, and was the longest serving mayor is the city's history. She retired in 2014.

References

Other websites
 Mayor's Office
 Order of Canada Citation
 The Hazel McCallion Academic Learning Centre 

1921 births
Living people
Canadian mayors
People from Quebec
Grant is a town in Marshall County, in the northeast of Alabama. As of the 2010 census, the population of Grant was 896.

References

Towns in Alabama
The Yukon Legislative Assembly is the legislative assembly for Yukon, Canada. It has 19 elected members. It is presided over by the Speaker of the Yukon Legislative Assembly. There are five political parties in the territory. Three parties are represented in the legislature. The Yukon Liberal Party has a majority of the seats.

The assembly was created in 1977 by the Yukon Elections Act. Members to the assembly were first elected in a general election in 1978. The Legislative Assembly is the only legislature of Canada's territories that has political parties. The legislature for the Northwest Territories and Nunavut follow a consensus government without political parties.

References

Legislative Assembly
Provincial legislatures of Canada
Agloe, New York is a made-up town in New York. It was created in the 1930s by the General Drafting Company to use in their maps as a copyright trap - a false fact that is created to see if someone copied from that source.
Agloe has an important role in the book Paper Towns by John Green. The population of Agloe is 1 in the book Paper Towns.

References

Towns in New York
Fictional locations
Metropolismania known in Japan as Mach-ing Maker is a city-building/strategy game video game published by Natsume (NA), Ubisoft (EU) and developed by Media Factory. 

The game was released on September 27, 2001 in Japan, October 3, 2002 in North America, and on November 8, 2002 in Europe. The main objective of the game is to talk with NPCs to populate various towns. A sequel called Metropolismania 2 was released on August 21, 2007 in North America and on July 13, 2006 in Japan. Later, the spin-off is Mach-ing Maker DS is released on Nintendo DS. Another sequel, called Metropolismania 3, was released for the PlayStation Portable in Japan only. And the final sequel called Metropolismania 4, has released in 2010 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360.

Reception
IGN rated the game a 6.5 out of 10 GameSpot rated the game a 7 out of 10 stars

References

Other websites

2001 video games
2007 video games
Nintendo DS games
PlayStation 2 games
PlayStation 2-only games
PlayStation 3 games
Xbox 360 games
Ubisoft games
Video games developed in Japan
Operation Mincemeat was a plan by the Allies to trick the Axis powers. It took place in 1943.

1943
World War II
Konyang University (건양대학교; RR: Geonyang), located in Nonsan, South Korea, is a private university.  It was founded in 1991.

Konyang University has campuses in Nonsan and Daejeon. The Nonsan campus is the main campus.  It is the location of the university's new College of Interdisciplinary and Creative Studies.  

The Daejeon campus has programs in Western medicine, medical technology, and nursing. In 2013, Konyang began the first Korean program in Medical Space Design & Management.  The university  is accredited by the Korean Council for University Education.  The Daejeon campus also hosts the Konyang Cyber University, the president of which is Lee Won-mook.

The university's founder and long-time president was Dr. Kim Hi-soo. He was given the 2006 South Korean Mugunghwa Order of Civil Merit Medal (국민훈상무궁화장) prize for outstanding citizen, for his work in supporting education. In September of 2017, Chung Yeon-ju became the current president.

References

Colleges and universities in Asia
1991 establishments in Asia
1990s establishments in South Korea
Robert Dwayne "Bobby" Womack (; March 4, 1944 – June 27, 2014) was an American singer-songwriter and musician.

Early life 
Womack was born in Cleveland, Ohio, the third of five brothers. His younger brothers were musicians Cecil (1947-2013) and Harry (1945-1974).

Career 
Womack's styles of music included: R&B, soul, rock and roll, doo-wop, gospel, and country. He worte and recorded The Rolling Stones' first UK No. 1 hit, "It's All Over Now". As a singer, he is most notable for the hits "Lookin' For a Love", "That's The Way I Feel About Cha", "Woman's Gotta Have It", "Harry Hippie", "Across 110th Street" and "You Think You're Lonely Now". He was added to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2009.

Family and personal life 
In 1965, Womack married Sam Cooke's widow Barbara Campbell. The couple had a son who committed suicide in 1988. The couple divorced in 1976 after she shot at Womack after finding out he had an affair with her daughter. Womack had a son and daughter by his third wife. He had two sons by another woman. His brother Cecil married Linda Womack, the daughter of Sam Cooke and Barbara Campbell.

Drug abuse, health problems and death 
In his memoir I'm a Midnight Mover, he opened up about his drug use and became a cocaine addict in the 1970s. After going to rehab in the late 1980s, he stopped using the drug.

Womack died on June 27, 2014 at the age of 70 in Tarzana, California. The cause of death is not known. He had diabetes, prostate cancer, heart disease, colon cancer, pneumonia and Alzheimer's disease.

References

Other websites

 
 
 Bobby Womack interview by Pete Lewis, 'Blues & Soul' August 1994 (republished June 2008)
 Angelfire Biography
 Soul Patrol Biography 
 Soulwalking website

1944 births
2014 deaths
African American musicians
Country musicians from Ohio
American funk musicians
American gospel musicians
American poets
American funk singers
American R&B singers
American record producers
American rock guitarists
American singer-songwriters
American soul musicians
Baritones
Disease-related deaths in the United States
Musicians from Cleveland, Ohio
People with Alzheimer's disease
People with cancer
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees
Oblivion is a 2013 American science-fiction movie directed by Joseph Kosinski. It stars Tom Cruise, Morgan Freeman, Andrea Riseborough, and Olga Kurylenko. The movie was released in the U.S. on April 19, 2013.

References

Other websites
 
 
 
 
 
 

2013 science fiction movies
American science fiction movies
Movies set in New York City
Post-apocalyptic movies
Drone movies
Dystopian movies
José Efraín Ríos Montt (; June 16, 1926 – April 1, 2018) was a Guatemalan politician. He was President of Guatemala from 1982 to 1983. An army general, his time in office was marked by the Guatemalan Civil War. Years later, he served as president of Congress.

Ríos Montt died in Guatemala City on April 1, 2018 of a heart attack at the age of 91.

References

Other websites

Biography by CIDOB 

1926 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Generals
North American military people
Presidents of Guatemala
Stockdale is an unincorporated community in southern Marion Township, Pike County, Ohio, United States. Its zip code is ZIP code of 45683.

References

Unincorporated communities in Ohio
Sana Bukas pa ang Kahapon is a Philippine television drama series. It is broadcast by ABS-CBN starring Bea Alonzo.

Cast
 Bea Alonzo as Rose Buenavista-Salvador / Atty. Emmanuelle Gaspar-Romero
 Paulo Avelino as Patrick Salvador
 Albert Martinez as Leo Romero
 Susan Roces as Ruth Gaspar
 Anita Linda as Lola Patchi
 Eddie Garcia as Magno Ruiz
 Dina Bonnevie as Laura Bayle-Buenavista
 Tonton Gutierrez as Carlos Syquia / Señor Muerte
 Maricar Reyes as Sasha Syquia-Salvador
 Miguel Vergara as Francisco Miguel "Kit" Romero
 Michelle Vito as Violet Buenavista
 Francis Magundayao as Sebastian Syquia
 Malou Crisologo as Yaya Divine
 Nikki Valdez as Rocky Gomez
 Ben Isaac as Banjo
 Angeline Quinto as Angie
 Rolly Inocencio as Buenavista family attorney
 Jong Cuenco as Mr. Abueva
 Jordan Herrera as Ramon
 Art Acuña
 Jon Lucas as Jester
 Yves Flores
 Chienna Filomeno as Pauleen
 Elisse Joson as Erica
 Paulo Angeles as Ryan
 Joem Bascon as Gerald
 Bembol Roco as Fidel de Guzman
 Chinggoy Alonzo as Henry Buenavista
 Christian Vasquez as young Henry Buenavista
 Precious Lara Quigaman as Jasmine Ruiz-Buenavista
 Dominic Ochoa as Emmanuelle's father
 Dimples Romana as Emmanuelle's mother
 William Lorenzo as Carlos' father
 Alexandra Macanan as young Rose Buenavista
 Dexie Daulat as young Emmanuelle Gaspar
 Nathaniel Britt as young Leo Romero
 Dominic Roque as teenage Leo Romero
 Yayo Aguila as young Ruth Gaspar
 Ricardo Cepeda as young Magno Ruiz
 Bangs Garcia as young adult Laura Bayle
 Ron Morales as young adult Carlos Syquia
 Yogo Singh as young Carlos Syquia

References

Other websites
Official website 

2014 Philippine television series debuts
Philippine television series
Charles Henry "Chuck" Noll (January 5, 1932 – June 13, 2014) was an American football player and coach in the National Football League (NFL). He played for Cleveland Browns from 1953 to 1959. He was the only head coach for the Pittsburgh Steelers from 1969 to 1991. He has more Super Bowl wins (4) than any other head coach in NFL history, and was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1993.

Noll was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He went to the University of Dayton on a football scolarship.

Noll died on June 13, 2014 in Sewickley, Pennsylvania, aged 82. He had Alzheimer's disease and heart disease.

References

Other websites
 Chuck Noll at Pro Football Hall of Fame

1932 births
2014 deaths
American football linebackers
American football offensive guards
Cleveland Browns players
Disease-related deaths in Pennsylvania
People with Alzheimer's disease
National Football League coaches
Sportspeople from Cleveland, Ohio
Kyrie Andrew Irving (; born March 23, 1992) is an Australian born-American professional basketball player for the Brooklyn Nets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He plays for the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He formerly played for the Cleveland Cavaliers. He is entering free agency in 2019. He has 2 nephews Navion Flowers and Kenyan Mackroy.

Kyrie Irving also has 2 nephews Navion Flowers and Kenyan Mackroy.

In 2016, Irving made the shot that allowed the Cavaliers to win the NBA Finals 4–3 after a 3–1 comeback to the Golden State Warriors. On Christmas Day, he made the same winning shot and helped Cleveland beat the Warriors again.

Irving was born in Melbourne, Victoria to African American parents. He grew up in West Orange, New Jersey. He went to Duke University before being selected as the 1st overall pick in the 2011 NBA draft by the Cavaliers. He is a dual citizen of Australia and the United States.

References

Other websites

 

1992 births
African-American basketball players
Australian basketball players
Cleveland Cavaliers players
Living people
Sportspeople from Melbourne
Sportspeople from New Jersey
Boston Celtics players
American basketball players
Brooklyn Nets players
An H II region is a region where huge blue stars are formed from hydrogen. They are named after the ionised atomic hydrogen which they produce: H II.

The stars form inside a large cloud of hydrogen gas. The short-lived blue stars formed in these regions give off huge amounts of ultraviolet light. This ionizes the surrounding gas. 

H II regions can be several hundred light-years across. The first known H II region was the Orion nebula, which was discovered in 1610. These regions have extremely varied shapes. They often appear clumpy and filamentary, sometimes showing bizarre shapes such as the Horsehead nebula. 

H II regions give birth to thousands of stars over several million years. Eventually, this produces a  star cluster. In the end, supernova explosions and strong stellar winds from the most massive stars blow away the gases of the H II region. This leaves behind behind a cluster of stars such as the Pleiades.

H II regions can be seen at huge distances in the universe.The study of extragalactic H II regions helps to fix the distance and chemical composition of other galaxies. 

Spiral and irregular galaxies have many H II regions, while elliptical galaxies have almost none. In spiral galaxies, like the Milky Way, H II regions are found in the spiral arms, but in the irregular galaxies they are distributed at random. 

Some galaxies have huge H II regions, with tens of thousands of stars. Examples include the 30 Doradus region in the Large Magellanic Cloud and NGC 604 in the Triangulum galaxy.

References 

nebulae
A grey market (or parallel market) is a market where goods are sold legally, but outside the commonly-used channels and at lower prices. They are sold without the permission of the manufacturer. Consumers buying grey market goods risk not having warranties honored. They risk getting user guides and software in the wrong language. Packages may not include all accessories needed for a particular market. Sometimes grey market goods are sold without packaging, user guides or needed accessories. There is usually no after-sale support for products. Grey market products are often sold via the Internet without charging customers any sales tax. Products sold by grey marketers generally sell for much less than authorized dealers. This causes a loss of tax revenue to governments.

References 

Economics
Consumption is a major concept from economics. Consumers spend their all their income. Some of this income is spent on buying the products and services they need - this is called consumption. John Maynard Keynes talked about consumer spending and a consumption function which expresses how households spend their income. Different schools of economics define this consumption function differently, but they agree on the basic mechanism how consumption works. 

Economics
Dying Young is a 1991 American romantic drama movie. The movie is based on a novel of the same name. It is about a 28 year old leukemia patient named Victor. Julia Roberts plays Hilary, who is hired as his nurse. Ellen Burstyn plays her eccentric mother. Colleen Dewhurst plays Estelle.

It got negative reviews from the critics. It holds a 23% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Its box office intake was high.

References

Other websites 

1991 drama movies
1991 romance movies
1990s romantic drama movies
20th Century Fox movies
American romantic drama movies
Cancer in movies
English-language movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Joel Schumacher
The Bandy World Championship is a competition between bandy-playing nations. The tournament is administrated by the Federation of International Bandy.

Bandy has been played since the 19th century, but the first world championship for men were only played in 1957, and the first world championship for women were only played in 2004. 

Bandy was held as a demonstration sport at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo. This Olympic bandy tournament had no world championship status.

The first ever Bandy World Championship was organised in 1957. It was played at the Helsinki Olympic Stadium in Finland.

From 19612003, the bandy world championship for men were played once every two years, but since 2003 the bandy world championship for men has been played once every year.

Past champions

 1957  Soviet Union
 1958 no world championship
 1959 no world championship
 1960 no world championship
 1961  Soviet Union
 1962 no world championship
 1963  Soviet Union
 1964 no world championship
 1965  Soviet Union
 1966 no world championship
 1967  Soviet Union
 1968 no world championship
 1969  Soviet Union
 1970 no world championship
 1971  Soviet Union
 1972 no world championship
 1973  Soviet Union
 1974 no world championship
 1975  Soviet Union
 1976 no world championship
 1977  Soviet Union
 1978 no world championship
 1979  Soviet Union
 1980 no world championship
 1981  Sweden
 1982 no world championship
 1983  Sweden
 1984 no world championship
 1985  Soviet Union
 1986 no world championship
 1987  Sweden
 1988 no world championship
 1989  Soviet Union
 1990 no world championship
 1991  Soviet Union
 1992 no world championship
 1993  Sweden
 1994 no world championship
 1995  Sweden
 1996 no world championship
 1997  Sweden
 1998 no world championship
 1999  Russia
 2000 no world championship
 2001  Russia
 2002 no world championship
 2003  Sweden
 2004  Finland
 2005  Sweden
 2006  Russia
 2007  Russia
 2008  Russia
 2009  Sweden
 2010  Sweden
 2011  Russia
 2012  Sweden
 2013  Russia
 2014  Russia
 2015  Russia
 2016  Russia
 2017  Sweden

Bandy
Patrick Sammy "Patty" Mills (born 11 August 1988) is an Australian professional basketball player. He plays for the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He is the second Indigenous Australian to play basketball in the NBA (after Nathan Jawai). He is also the first person of Torres Strait Islander ancestry to play in the NBA.

Mills was born in Canberra to a Torres Strait Islander father and an Aboriginal Australian mother.

References

Other wesbsites

1988 births
Australian basketball players
Indigenous Australian sportspeople
Living people
People from Canberra
Portland Trail Blazers players
San Antonio Spurs players
Rolf Martin Zinkernagel AC, FAA (born January 6, 1944) is a Swiss immunologist at the University of Zurich. 

He is best known for his discovery of how the immune system recognizes virus-infected cells. For his discovery, Zinkernagel shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Peter C. Doherty in 1996.

References

1944 births
Living people
Swiss educators
Academics
Foreign Members of the Royal Society
Immunologists
Physicians
Swiss scientists
Alfred Goodman Gilman (July 1, 1941 – December 23, 2015) was an American pharmacologist and biochemist. 

He is best known for his discoveries regarding G-proteins. For his discovery, Gilman won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1994. He shared the prize with Martin Rodbell

Gilman died after a long battle with pancreatic cancer in Dallas, Texas on December 23, 2015 at the age of 74.

References

1941 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
American biochemists
Jewish American scientists
Pharmacologists
Scientists from New Haven, Connecticut
Phạm Huỳnh Tam Lang (14 February 1942 – 2 June 2014) was a Vietnamese football player and coach. He played for the teams Cho Lon Stars, Sai Gon Port and the South Vietnam national team in a twenty year career. He would later manage  Sai Gon Port. 

Lang was born in Gò Công, French Indochina during World War II. 

Lang died from a stroke on 2 June 2014 in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, aged 75.

References

1942 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from cardiovascular disease
Deaths from stroke
Asian footballers
Vietnamese people
Stanley Benjamin Prusiner (born May 28, 1942) is an American neurologist and biochemist. Prusiner currently works at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) as a the director of the Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Prusiner won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1997 "for his discovery of Prions - a new biological principle of infection". He also won the Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research in 1994.

References

1942 births
American biochemists
Foreign Members of the Royal Society
Jewish American scientists
Living people
Scientists from Iowa
People from Des Moines, Iowa
Educators from Iowa
Nuon Chea (; 7 July 1926 – 4 August 2019 also known as Long Bunruot (), was a Cambodian former communist politician. 

Nuon Chea was the oldest living former Prime Minister (serving for a month) and the oldest of the last surviving Khmer Rouge leaders. He was the chief ideologist of the Khmer Rouge Regime and second in command of bloody Khmer Rouge regime he presided over.

Criminal charges
He received a life sentence for his crimes against humanity, alongside another top-tier Khmer Rouge leader, Khieu Samphan. Further trial convicted him of the crimes of genocide in November 2018. 

He died while appealing his sentences. His lawyers' demands for the removal of his guilty convictions upon his death failed.

Death
Nuon Chea died on 4 August 2019 at the Khmer-Soviet Friendship Hospital in Phnom Penh, aged 93. He had been hospitalized since July 2 for the lack of blood-flow to his toe which turned black and caused septic shock which led to death. 

Due to advanced age Chea's circulation was not delivering blood properly to his toe. Lack of proper circulation brought infection of his toe which eventually killed him most likely by causing sepsis of blood and eventual multiple organs failure. His body was later brought to Sala Krau, Pailin, before cremation in accordance with Buddhist tradition, religion he persecuted.

References 

1926 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from sepsis
Prime Ministers of Cambodia
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Géry-Jacques-Charles Leuliet (12 January 1910 – 1 January 2015) was a French prelate of the Roman Catholic Church and the oldest bishop of the Catholic Church at 104 years of age.

Leuliet was born in Richebourg-l'Avoué. He was ordained to the priesthood on 8 July 1933, in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Arras. He was appointed Bishop of Amiens on 14 February 1963 and received his episcopal consecration on 9 May 1963.

Leuliet retired on 15 January 1985 and turned 100 on 12 January 2010 as the bishop's dean in France. Upon the death of Nguyen Van Thien on 13 May 2012, he became the oldest bishop in the world.

References

Other websites
Catholic-Hierarchy
Diocese Site  (French)

1910 births
2015 deaths
French centenarians
French Roman Catholics
Peter Leo Gerety (July 19, 1912 – September 20, 2016) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was Archbishop of Newark from 1974 to 1986, having previously served as Bishop of Portland (1969–74). At age 104, he was the oldest living Catholic bishop in the United States and the oldest living Catholic archbishop in the world until his death in 2016. 

He died in Totowa, New Jersey, on September 20, 2016, and was the world's oldest living Catholic bishop at the time.

References

1912 births
2016 deaths
American Roman Catholics
American centenarians
People from Connecticut
Bernard Ferdinand Popp (December 6, 1917 – June 27, 2014) was an American Bishop of the Roman Catholic Church. 

Popp was born in Nada, Texas in 1917. He was ordained a priest on February 24, 1943 in San Antonio, Texas. Popp was appointed Auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of San Antonio Texas along with Titular Bishop of Capsus on June 3, 1983 and consecrated July 25, 1983. 

Bishop Popp retired as Auxiliary bishop of San Antonio March 23, 1993. He died on June 27, 2014, aged 96.

References

1917 births
2014 deaths
American Roman Catholics
People from San Antonio, Texas
Bernard Joseph McLaughlin (November 19, 1912 – January 5, 2015) was an American Bishop of the Roman Catholic Church to Buffalo, New York. He was the second oldest American Bishop behind Peter Leo Gerety of Trenton, New Jersey.

McLaughlin died at the age of 102 in Buffalo, New York.

References

1912 births
2015 deaths
American centenarians
American Roman Catholics
People from Buffalo, New York
Roman Catholic bishops
Ferid Murad (born September 14, 1936) is an American physician and pharmacologist. 

Murad is best known for his discoveries which concern the cyclic GMP as a signaling molecule in the cardiovascular system. He won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1997 for his discoveries. He shared the prize with Robert F. Furchgott and Louis Ignarro. Murad is an honorary member of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Kosovo.

In May 2012, the Municipality of Čair proclaimed Murad as an honorary citizen. During the ceremony, Murad dedicated all of his achievements to his nation, Albania.

Related pages
 List of European scientists

References

1936 births
Living people
Pharmacologists
Scientists from Indiana
Albanian people
Brendan Gleeson (born 29 March 1955) is an Irish actor. His best-known movies include Braveheart, Gangs of New York, In Bruges, 28 Days Later, Troy, the Harry Potter movies, The Guard, the role of Michael Collins in The Treaty and as Knuckles in Paddington 2.

References

1955 births
Living people
Irish movie actors
Irish television actors
Irish stage actors
Irish voice actors
Actors from Dublin