cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
English Landing Park is along the Missouri River in Parkville, Missouri, United States. There is a set of train tracks that runs along the park. It has a jogging/biking trail, several shelters for picnics, a soccer field, a baseball diamond, volleyball courts, two playgrounds and a nine-hole Frisbee golf course. 

The area of English Landing Park was bought in 1838. The Power Plant Restaurant, which sits right next to the railroad tracks at the entrance to the park, was built in the mid-19th century as a coal-fired twin-boiler power plant that fed the entire city. The park later became a civil war port for the slave trade.  

Parkville was not a Civil War battlefield, but there was still mass genocide as numerous slaves tried desperately to escape across the river into Free Kansas. These slaves were buried in three large unmarked cemeteries. After the Civil War, the port was abandoned and the area slowly changed from a bustling city to what is Parkville.

The park includes the historic Bridge, built 1898  which spanned Linn Branch Creek.

Flooding 
During the Great Flood of 1993, the park and most of Downtown Parkville were submerged under more than 15 feet of water.

On May 4, 2003, English Landing Park narrowly missed an EF1 tornado that came across the river and cut damage paralleling the railroad tracks before crossing 9 Highway.

In May 2007, the Missouri River flooded the entire park with less than 3 feet of water. The river receded approximately a week later. Also in 2007, the Power Plant Restaurant's neglected smokestack had to be torn down, eradicating an icon of the city's past.
On March 17, 2019, The river flooded up over English Landing Park all the way to the train tracks before retreating a few days later. No buildings were damaged but playground equipment and structures at the dog park were damaged and lost. Also, a bridge that goes over the Linn branch creek collapsed.

References

Other websites 
 English Landing Park
 Platte Landing Park, Platte County
 Platte Landing Park, Parkville

Parks in the United States
Missouri
Major General Eldon A. Bargewell (August 13, 1947 – April 29, 2019) was an American army general. He was Commander of Delta Force from 1996 to 1998. Bargewell was born in Hoquiam, Washington. He served in the Vietnam War, Gulf War, Operation Just Cause, Operation Acid Gambit and in War in Afghanistan.

Bargewell was killed after his lawnmower crushed him on April 29, 2019 at his home in Eufaula, Alabama at the age of 71.

References

1947 births
2019 deaths
Accidental deaths in the United States
American generals
American military personnel of the Vietnam War
People from Washington
Hoquiam ( ) is a city in Grays Harbor County, Washington, United States. The population was 8,726 at the 2010 Census. Its name comes from a Native-American word meaning "hungry for wood".

References

Cities in Washington (U.S. state)
Luciano Comaschi (3 July 1931 – 30 April 2019) was an Italian football and manager. He played as a full back. He played for Brescia and Napoli. He also played for Italy at youth international level. He was born in Montichiari.

Comaschi died in Rome on 30 April 2019, at the age of 87.

References

Other websites
 Luciano Comaschi  at Enciclopedia del Calcio 

1931 births
2019 deaths
Italian footballers
Italian football managers
Scotts Corner is a unincorporated community in Alameda County, California. It is 79 meters above sea level. It is on Interstate route 680, about 1.65 kilometers southeast of Sunol.

 

Settlements in Alameda County, California
Unincorporated communities in California
Oliver Taylor Hawkins (born February 17, 1972) is an American musician, best known as the drummer of the rock band Foo Fighters.
Prior to joining the band in 1997, he was the touring drummer for Alanis Morissette as well as the drummer in a progressive experimental band called Sylvia. In 2004, Hawkins formed his own side project, Taylor Hawkins and the Coattail Riders, in which he plays drums and sings. He was voted "Best Rock Drummer" in 2005 by the UK drumming magazine Rhythm.

Discography

Foo Fighters
 
 There Is Nothing Left to Lose – (1999)
 One by One – (2002)
 In Your Honor – (2005)
 Echoes, Silence, Patience & Grace – (2007)
 Wasting Light – (2011)
 Sonic Highways – (2014)
 Saint Cecilia (EP) – (2015)
 Concrete and Gold - (2017)

Taylor Hawkins and the Coattail Riders

 Taylor Hawkins and the Coattail Riders – (2006)
 Red Light Fever – (2010)

The Birds of Satan

 The Birds of Satan – (2014)

Coheed and Cambria

 Good Apollo, I'm Burning Star IV, Volume Two: No World for Tomorrow – (2007)

Solo

 KOTA'' (EP) (2016)

References 

1972 births
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from California
Living people
People from Laguna Beach, California
Musicians from Fort Worth, Texas
Writers from Fort Worth, Texas
Singers from Texas
Singers from California
Writers from California
American rock singers
American rock guitarists
American rock drummers
American pianists
American punk musicians
"Sweet but Psycho" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Ava Max.  It was released on August 17, 2018.  Max wrote the song with Madison Love, William Lobban Bean, Andreas Andersen Haukeland, and its producer, Cirkut (known for his work with artists like Katy Perry).

The song has been successful worldwide, reaching number one in the UK, Switzerland, Norway, Finland, and Germany and the top ten in the US.

References 

2018 songs
Dance-pop songs
Pop songs
Black Canadians is a designation used for people of full or partial Sub-Saharan African, who are citizens or permanent residents in Canada.

References

African people
Ethnic groups in Canada
On January 21, 2019, rabbi and member of the Youngstown, Ohio Board of Education, Dario Hunter announced the formation of an exploratory committee to run for the Green Party nomination in the 2020 United States presidential election. 

On February 18, 2019, Hunter officially announced he would be running for president. Hunter is currently the only Green elected officeholder in the State of Ohio and the only candidate in the Green Party presidential primary to hold elected office. 

In June 2020, he lost the nomination to Howie Hawkins.

References

Hunter
The 2020 presidential campaign of Steve Bullock, the Governor of Montana, began on May 14, 2019.

In 2017, Steve Bullock formed the Big Sky Values PAC to help him travel. On May 1, 2019 it was reported that he would announce his decision on a possible run for the 2020 Democratic presidential nomination in the week of May 13 and that he had had already hired an Iowa communications staff. On May 14, 2019, Bullock announced his candidacy.

He ended his campaign on December 2, 2019.

References

2020 United States presidential campaigns
Qaem Shahr  (; also known as Qā’em Shahr) is a city in Iran. It is the capital of Qaem Shahr County in the Mazandaran Province. The city had a population of 204,953 people in 2016.

Before the Iranian revolution, the city was known as Shāhi (or Ŝâhi).

Notable people 

 Mehrdad Oladi (b. 1985 d.2016) - football player

References

Other websites 

 Official website

Cities in Iran
American Jews, or Jewish Americans, are Americans who are Jews, whether by religion or ethnicity.

References 

Jews
Rafael Hernández Colón (October 24, 1936 – May 2, 2019) was a Puerto Rican politician. He was the Governor of Puerto Rico from 1973 to 1977 and again from 1985 to 1993 for a total of three terms.

Hernández Colón was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia in December 2018. He died on May 2, 2019 in Old San Juan, Puerto Rico of the disease at the age of 82.

References

1936 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from acute myeloid leukemia
Governors of Puerto Rico
US Democratic Party politicians
Michel Crauste (July 6, 1934 – May 2, 2019) was a French international rugby union player. He played as a flanker and Number 8 for Racing Club de France and FC Lourdes. He was born in Saint-Laurent-de-Gosse, France.

Crauste died on May 2, 2019 at the age of 84.

References

1934 births
2019 deaths
French rugby union players
"God Save Our Solomon Islands" is the national anthem of the Solomon Islands. It has been the anthem since the country's independence from the United Kingdom in 1978. The lyrics (words) were written by Matila Balekana and her husband Panapasa Balekana, who also composed the music.

Lyrics
God Save our Solomon Islands from shore to shore
Blessed all our people and all our lands
With your protecting hands
Joy, Peace, Progress and Prosperity
That men shall brothers be, make nations see
our Solomon Islands, our Solomon Islands
Our nation Solomon Islands
Stands forever more.

References

Other websites
 God Save Our Solomon Islands | Audio of the national anthem of Solomon Islands, with information and lyrics
 National anthem of Solomon Islands MIDI

National anthems
Solomon Islands
Sebastopol is a town in Sonoma County, California. At the 2010 census, 3,379 people lived there. The first people lived here in the 1850s, and it became a true city in 1902.

Settlements in Sonoma County, California
Towns in California
The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) is a space probe that has been orbiting Mars since 24 September 2014. It was launched on 5 November 2013 by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). It is India's first interplanetary mission. India is both the first Asian nation to reach Mars orbit and the first nation to reach Mars on its first try.  Another name for the probe is Mangalyaan.

Mission goals 
The main goal of the mission is to develop the technologies needed for interplanetary missions. The other goal is to explore Mars' surface, rocks, and atmosphere. Scientists want to know how much CO2 and methane is in the atmosphere of Mars. They also want to know how the solar wind and radiation affect Mars. Scientists also want to learn more about Mars's moons, Phobos and Deimos.

Related pages

 List of Mars orbiters
 List of missions to Mars

References

Mars
Spacecraft
India
2013 in India
Leonard Patrick "Red" Kelly  (July 9, 1927 – May 2, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player and coach. He played for the Detroit Red Wings and the Toronto Maple Leafs. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) between 1947 and 1967, as a defenceman and centre. He played on more Stanley Cup-winning teams (eight) than any other player who never played for the Montreal Canadiens. Jean Beliveau (10) and Henri Richard (11) won more with the Canadiens. He also served as a Liberal member of parliament for York West from 1962 to 1965. During his time in office, he was a Toronto Maple Leafs player. In 2001, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada. In 2017, Kelly was named one of the "100 Greatest NHL Players" in history.

Kelly was born in Simcoe, Ontario. He married his wife Andra Carol McLaughlin in 1959. He died on May 2, 2019 in Toronto, at the age of 91.

References

Other websites

 

1927 births
2019 deaths
Canadian ice hockey centres
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Detroit Red Wings players
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Ontario
James Norris Memorial Trophy winners
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy winners
Order of Canada
Politicians from Toronto
Sportspeople from Toronto
Stanley Cup champions
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Ontario Hockey League players
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario
Viggo Fossum (4 December 1949 – 23 April 2019) was a Norwegian politician. He was a member of the Labour Party. He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway for Troms 2009 to 2013. He also served as mayor of Målselv from 2003 to 2011. Outside of politics, he was a school principal.

Fossum died on 23 April 2019, at the age of 69.

References

1949 births
2019 deaths
Mayors
Norwegian politicians
Songbird is a song by English rock band Oasis, from their fifth studio album Heathen Chemistry, and is the first single by Oasis written by vocalist Liam Gallagher.

Liam has said of the song: "I like beautiful things . . . It's not all dark in Liam World. I take me shades off every now and again and have a look at the world and see some nice things." Noel Gallagher stated jokingly in an interview with Patrick Kielty that Liam decided to "write a song about his bird", and states the title "Song . . . bird" in a cave man like manner. The song was written as a tribute to then-fiancée Nicole Appleton. "Songbird" was composed in the key of G major using common time at 132 beats per minute.

“Songbird blew my head off when I first heard it because it was that f--king simple and that direct. But when Liam plays you a song he wants you to instantly f--king drop dead on the spot and then, when you come around, stab yourself in the heart and be in awe of the f--king sonic ability of the man.”

The song was released as the fourth single from the band's Heathen Chemistry album, on 3 February 2003 and peaked at number 3 in the UK charts. It is included on the band's compilation album Stop the Clocks. Being written by lead singer Liam Gallagher, it was the first time the band had released a single not written by his brother Noel. "(You've Got) The Heart of the Star" and "Columbia" are B-sides, the latter of which was recorded live at the Glasgow Barrowlands, in October 2001.

The demo of the song is a typical Oasis approach to the song, featuring overdriven guitar and a stronger beat, as well as a guitar solo. Courtney Love has said that she and Liam played a version with her whistling and Gallagher playing guitar and singing, this was noted in the book Kurt and Courtney: Talking. Gallagher played the song for UK Radio Aid in January 2005.

Oasis (band) songs
Scott William Sloan  (2 July 1954 – 23 April 2019) was an Australian civil engineer and academic. He was noted for his work in the fields of geotechnical engineering and computational geomechanics. He was Professor of Civil Engineering at the University of Newcastle. In July 2015, he was named as a Fellow of the Royal Society. In January 2018, Sloan was made an Officer of the Order of Australia. He was born in Mildura, Victoria.

Sloan died on 23 April 2019, at the age of 64.

References

1954 births
2019 deaths
Australian academics
Australian educators
Engineers
Fellows of the Royal Society
Order of Australia
People from Victoria (Australia)
Radhakrishn is Indian mythological television series. It is produced by Siddharth Kumar Tiwari, Rahul Kumar Tiwari and Gayatri Gill Tiwari. Which is produced by under his own production banner Swastik Productions  and is directed by Rahul Tiwari. It is  broadcast on Star Bharat   from 1 October 2018.

Cast
 Sumedh Mudgalkar/ Himanshu Soni as Krishna
 Mallika Singh/ Shivya Pathania as Radha
 Harsh Vashisht as sridama (radha's brother)
 Akangsha Rawat as kirtida (radha's mummy)
 Basant bhatt as balram
 Divya gupta/Saurabh raj jain as narrators of story
 Gavie Chahal as nand (as krishna's foster father)
 Reena Kapoor as yashoda (as krishna's foster mother)
 Naveen Jingar as vasudev (krishna's biological father)
 Falaq Naaz as devaki (as krishna's biological mother)
 Arpit Ranka as king kansa
 Rushiraj Pawar as ayan ghosh (Abhimanyu) the so called husband of radha
 Malini sengupta as jatila devi (mother-in law of radha)
 Rakesh kukreti as vrishbanu (father of radha)
 Nimai bali as ayans father
 Kumar hegde as narad
 Pooja sharma as adi shakti
 Ashwin patil as dhama

References

Indian television series
Christopher Reccardi (November 24, 1964 – May 2, 2019) was an American cartoon director, animator, storyboard artist and writer. He is best known for his work on The Ren & Stimpy Show. He also worked on many other animated series including The Powerpuff Girls, Chowder, SpongeBob SquarePants, The Modifyers, Samurai Jack, Tiny Toon Adventures, Super Robot Monkey Team Hyperforce Go!, Regular Show, Secret Mountain Fort Awesome and The Marvelous Misadventures of Flapjack. 

Reccardi was born in New York City. He married his wife, Canadian animator Lynne Naylor, in 1994. He died of a heart attack in Ventura, California on May 2, 2019. He was 54.

References

Other websites
 
 

1964 births
2019 deaths
American animators
American television directors
American television writers
Artists from New York City
Cardiovascular disease deaths in California
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Screenwriters from New York City
Roseville is a city in Placer County, California, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 118,788.

References

Cities in California
Settlements in Placer County, California
Kenneth Clark Loggins (born January 7, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist.

Loggins was born in Everett, Washington.

Career
He first became well-known in the 1970s as one half of the rock-pop duo Loggins and Messina with Jim Messina. In the 1980s, Loggins became known for his songs, many of which were hits, for movie soundtracks. He famously sung "Danger Zone" (peaked at #2 in the U.S.) and "Playing with the Boys" from Top Gun (1986) and "Footloose" (#1 in the U.S., Australia, Canada, New Zealand and South Africa) and "I'm Free (Heaven Helps the Man)" from Footloose (1984). For "Footloose", he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song. He also performed the songs "I'm Alright" (peaked at #7 in the U.S.), "Mr. Night" and "Lead the Way" from Caddyshack (1980), and "Meet Me Half Way" from Over the Top (1987).

Loggins wrote the song "What a Fool Believes" with Michael McDonald. The single was performed by the Doobie Brothers, reaching #1 in the U.S. and Canada in 1979. In 1981, he won the Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance for his song "This Is It". He was also a member of USA for Africa, singing on the 1985 fundraising single "We Are the World".

Loggins voiced himself, the host of Los Santos Rock Radio, in the 2013 video game Grand Theft Auto V. He has also had guest appearances in the animated series Archer and Family Guy.

Personal life
He was married to Eva Ein from 1978 to 1990. The couple had three children, Crosby (born 1980), Cody (born 1983) and Isabella (born 1988). He was married to Julia Cooper from 1992 to 2004. They have two children, Lukas (born 1993) and Hana (born 1997).

References

Other websites

 
 

1948 births
Living people
American composers
American country guitarists
American country singers
American pop singers
American rock guitarists
American rock singers
American singer-songwriters
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Washington
Boyd is a town in Wise County, Texas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 1,207.

References

Towns in Texas
The list of episodes for The CW/BET sitcom The Game. A total of 147 episodes aired over nine seasons.

Series overview

Episodes

Backdoor pilot (2006)

Season 1 (2006–07)

Season 2 (2007–08)

Season 3 (2008–09)

Season 4 (2011)
 Brittany Daniel and Coby Bell character statuses were demoted to special appearances. Brittany Daniel departs from the series after the eighth episode this season and returns the seventh season.

Season 5 (2012)
On April 12, 2011, it was announced that The Game was renewed for a fifth season, consisting 22 episodes. It was announced on the 2011 BET Awards Pre-show that it will begin in January 2012. This is Tia Mowry-Hardrict’s last season to appear and returns in the series finale.

Season 6 (2013)
 Pooch Hall departs from the series after the 100th episode his returns in the series finale.
 Jay Ellis and Lauren London joined the cast as series regular in this season.

Season 7 (2014)
 Brittany Daniel returns this season beginning with the fourth episode.

Season 8 (2015)

Season 9 (2015)
 Tia Mowry & Pooch Hall returns this season beginning with the tenth and final episode.

References

Lists of television series episodes
Bernard C. "Jack" Young (born June 26, 1954) is an American Democratic politician. He was the mayor of Baltimore, Maryland from 2019 until 2020. Young was elected to the Baltimore City Council in 1996 representing Baltimore's second district. 

In 2010, Young became City Council President following Stephanie Rawlings-Blake taking over as mayor. On April 2, 2019, Young was named acting mayor during the leave of absence by Mayor Catherine E. Pugh. Following Pugh's resignation on May 2, 2019, Young was fully made mayor of the city. 

Young expressed an interest in running for his prior seat as Council President once his term as Mayor ends in December 2020.

References

1954 births
Living people
Mayors of Baltimore
US Democratic Party politicians
Sylvain Mizrahi (February 14, 1951 – January 13, 2021), better known as Sylvain Sylvain, was an American rock musician. He is most notable for being a member of the New York Dolls. He was a guitarist and pianist for the group. He was a member from 1971 to 1976. He has since had a solo career since the band's first split up. From 2004 to 2011, the New York Dolls surviving members regrouped.

Sylvain was born in Cairo, Egypt to a Jewish family. In the 1950s, his family fled Egypt to live in France, before moving to the U.S. state of New York. 

In April 2019, Sylvain made it known to the public that he had bladder cancer. He died from the disease on January 13, 2021 in Nashville, Tennessee at the age of 69.

References

Other websites

 
 

1951 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from bladder cancer
American rock guitarists
American punk musicians
Jewish American musicians
Musicians from New York City
People from Cairo
Mills Bee Lane III (born November 12, 1937) is a retired American boxing referee and professional boxer. He was also a Nevada District Court Judge for a two-terms and a television personality. 

Lane played the referee on MTV's Celebrity Deathmatch until 2002.

Some sources say he was born in 1936. Others say he was born in 1937.

References

American television personalities
American boxers
1937 births
Living people
"The Power of Love" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Jennifer Rush in 1984. It was later covered by Laura Branigan, Air Supply and Celine Dion.

Rush's version hit #1 in the United Kingdom. However, it only peaked at #57 in the United States.

Dion's version hit #1 in the United States, Canada and Australia in 1994. The song then became a pop standard. It won an ASCAP Pop Award for Most Performed Song in the United States.

References

Pop songs
Celine Dion songs
1984 songs
Ali Mroudjaé (2 August 1939 – 2 May 2019) was a Comorian politician. He served as the Foreign Minister of the Comoros from 1978 to 1982. He served as the nation's Prime Minister from 1982 to 1984. He was a member of the political party Comorian Union for Progress.

Mroudjaé died after a long illness on 2 May 2019 in Moroni. He was 79.

Biography 
Ali Mroudjae was born on August 2, 1939 in the district of Iroungoudjani in Moroni.

Ali Mroudjaé attended the École normale supérieure des lettres et sciences humaines de Lyon. After a coup by Bob Denard (1929-2007), Ahmed Abdallah presented to the government the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ali Mroudjaé in 1978. In this post, he worked until 8 February 1982 as a member of the Prime Minister of the Comorian Union for Progress. He held this position until 31 December 1984. In 2002, he ran again in the elections but only reached 4.2%.

Mroudjaé died after a long illness on 2 May 2019 in Moroni. He was 79.

References

1939 births
2019 deaths
African politicians
Comoros
Deaths from disease
Prime ministers
Issa J. Boullata (‎; February 25, 1929 – May 1, 2019) was a Palestinian scholar and writer. He was noted for his translation of Arabic writing. He was professor of Arabic literature and language at Hartford Theological Seminary (Hartford, Connecticut, U.S.) from 1968 to 1975, and McGill University (Montreal, Quebec, Canada) from 1975 to 1999. He was a two-time winner of the Arabic Translation Award by the University of Arkansas Press in 1993 and 1997.

Boullata was born in Jerusalem. He was a Palestinian Arab and Orthodox Christian. He was married to Marita Seward. The couple had three children. Boullata died on May 4, 2019 in Montreal, at the age of 90.

References

1929 births
2019 deaths
Christians
Educators
People from Jerusalem
Translators
Terje Moe Gustavsen (20 October 1954 – 4 May 2019) was a Norwegian politician and civil servant. He was a member of the Labour Party. He served as Minister of Transport and Communications from 2000 to 2001. He became the director of the Norwegian Public Roads Administration () in 2007. He served this role until his death in 2019. He was born in Larvik.

Gustavsen died of a lung infection on 4 May 2019, at the age of 64.

References

1954 births
2019 deaths
Civil servants
Deaths from respiratory tract infection
Norwegian politicians
Rachel Grace Held Evans (June 8, 1981 – May 4, 2019) was an American Christian columnist, blogger and author. Her book, A Year of Biblical Womanhood (2012), was on The New York Times e-book non-fiction best-seller list. She also wrote for The Washington Post and Vox. In total, she had four books published.

Biography 
Evans was born in Alabama, and grew up in Birmingham. She moved to Dayton, Tennessee as a teenager. She was married to Dan Evans. The couple had two children.

In April 2019, Evans was put into a coma due to an infection. She died on May 4, 2019 in Nashville, Tennessee. She was 37.

References

Other websites
 

1981 births
2019 deaths
American Christians
American columnists
American journalists
Christian writers
Infectious disease deaths in the United States
Writers from Birmingham, Alabama
Writers from Tennessee
American bloggers
Bodega is a census-designated place and town in Sonoma County, California. It is found 6.68 kilometers east of Bodega Bay, and lies 36 meters above sea level. At the 2010 census, 220 people lived there.

References

Settlements in Sonoma County, California 
Census-designated places in California
Towns in California
Valley Ford is a census-designated place and a unincorporated community in Sonoma County, California. It lies along California State Route 1 about 11 kilometers east of Bodega Bay, and lies 16 meters above sea level. At the 2010 census, 147 people lived there.

References

Settlements in Sonoma County, California
Census-designated places in California
Unincorporated communities in California
Goshen County is a county in the U.S. state of Wyoming. As of the 2010 census, 13,249 people lived there. Its county seat is Torrington. It is on the eastern border with Nebraska.

Communities

City 
 Torrington (county seat)

Towns 
 Fort Laramie
 La Grange
 Lingle
 Yoder

Census-designated places 
 Hawk Springs
 Huntley
 Veteran

Unincorporated communities 
 Jay Em
 Rockeagle

References

Other websites 
 Official county website

1911 establishments in Wyoming
Wyoming counties
Anson Jones (January 20, 1798 – January 9, 1858) was an American doctor, businessperson and politician. He was the fourth and last President of the Republic of Texas. He was sometimes called the "Architect of Annexation".

On January 9, 1858 Jones shot himself in Houston, Texas at the age of 59.

References

1798 births
1858 deaths
 Suicides by firearm in the United States
 American physicians
 Businesspeople from Texas
 Politicians from Texas
 Businesspeople from Massachusetts
 Politicians from Massachusetts
Tonic water is a kind of soda that tastes slightly bitter. The quinine in tonic water  has a bitter flavor. Originally, it was to protect people against Malaria. The first drug against Malaria was Chloroquine, which became available in 1934. The first time tonic water became available was in the 1860s, over 70 years before the first drug. 

Tonic water is often called Indian tonic. People drank it in Africa and Southeast Asia, where Malaria was common. At the time, quinine was a powder that was mixed with water or soda water. Because quinine on its own is bitter, sweeteners were often added (usually sugar). Often, it was mixed with liquors. Gin and tonic is the most common. 

Quinine should not be used during pregnancy as it will have an influence on the unborn child. There are also other conditions where quinine (and tonic water) should not be used.

Today, tonic water contains a lot less quinine than before the drug was developed.

Soft drinks
Tommy Raudonikis  (13 April 1950 – 7 April 2021) was an Australian former rugby league player and coach. He played as a halfback. He played for the Western Suburbs Magpies between 1969 and 1979, and the Newtown Jets for two seasons from 1980 to 1982. He also represented both New South Wales and Australia from 1971 to 1980. He later coached the Western Suburbs Magpies and New South Wales in the 1990s.

Raudonikis was born in Bathurst, New South Wales, and grew up in Cowra. His father was Lithuanian and his mother was Swiss.

After years of ill health, Raudonikis died on 7 April 2021 of cancer on the Gold Coast in Queensland. He was 70.

References

Other websites

 Tommy Raudonikis at the Rugby League Project

1945 births
2021 deaths
Australian rugby league players
Coaches
Order of Australia
Cancer deaths in Queensland
Sportspeople from New South Wales
Scott Dureau  (born 29 July 1986) is an Australian former rugby league player. He played as a goal-kicking halfback. He played for the Newcastle Knights in the National Rugby League (NRL) from 2007 to 2010, and the Catalans Dragons in the Super League from 2011 to 2015. He was also loaned to the Sydney Roosters in 2014.

Dureau was born in Taree, New South Wales. Dureau was first told he had brain cancer in 2014. After being cured of the disease, he was told in 2018 that his cancer had returned.

References

Other websites

 Scott Dureau at the Rugby League Project

1986 births
Living people
Australian rugby league players
People with cancer
Sportspeople from New South Wales
Loleta is a census-designated place and town in Humboldt County, California. At the 2010 census, 783 people lived there. The town 14 meters above sea level and 24 kilometers south of Eureka. The Northwestern Pacific Railroad runs through the town, although it is abandoned.  

Settlements in Humboldt County, California
Census-designated places in California
Towns in California
Frédéric Bartholdi (; 2 August 1834 – 4 October 1904) was a French sculptor. He designed the Statue of Liberty. He was born on 2 August 1834 in Colmar, France. He died on 4 October 1904 in Paris because of tuberculosis, aged 70.

References 

1834 births
1904 deaths
French sculptors
French military people
Freemasons
Legion of Honour
People from Grand Est
Infectious disease deaths in France
Deaths from tuberculosis
Monica Vitti (born Maria Luisa Ceciarelli; 3 November 1931 – 2 February 2022) was an Italian actress. She is best known for her starring roles in movies directed by Michelangelo Antonioni during the early 1960s. She later starred in comedy movies directed by Mario Monicelli. 

Vitti's movie acting credits include L'Avventura (1960), La Notte (1961), Red Desert (1964), The Girl with the Pistol (1968), Camera d'albergo (1981), Flirt (1983) and Secret Scandal (1989). She won five David di Donatello Awards for Best Actress, seven Italian Golden Globes for Best Actress, the Career Golden Globe and the Venice Film Festival Career Golden Lion Award.

Vitti was born in Rome. She married Roberto Russo in 2000.

In 2011, Vitti said she had Alzheimer's disease. She died on 2 February 2022 from the disease in Rome at the age of 90.

References

Other websites

 

1931 births
2022 deaths
Actors from Rome
Italian movie actors
Italian movie directors
Italian stage actors
Italian television actors
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Disease-related deaths in Italy
"Panghuang" is Lu Xun 's short story assembled, a collection of Lu Xun in between 1924 -  1925's short story written by eleven. Its short stories include " Blessing ", " On the Restaurant ", " Soap ", " Happy Family ", " Gao Laofuzi ", " Brothers ", " Sadness " and so on. "Panghuang" was published by Beixin Book Store in 1926. The bookstore Works of Lu Xun, Volume 2 of the People's Literature Publishing House. 

 "Blessing" 
 "On the restaurant" 
 "Happy Family" 
 "Soap" 
 "Changming Lantern" 
 "Showing the crowd " 
 "Gao Laofuzi" 
 "Lonely" 
 "Sadness " 
 "Brother" 
 "Divorce"

Social problems criticized by writer 

 The heavy shadow of Chinese traditional society, the problem of ritual "cannibalism". 
 The problem of "renovating nationality." The dullness and numbness of the masses. 
 The "tragic character" of intellectuals. Weakness, short-sightedness, looseness, personal struggle, lack of ambitious goals and a spirit of perseverance.

References 

Chinese novels
Robert Brown  FRS FRSE FLS  (21 December 1773 – 10 June 1858) was a Scottish botanist.

Brown made important contributions to botany by using the microscope. He made an early description of the cell nucleus and cytoplasmic streaming. He saw Brownian motion. He did early work on plant pollination and  fertilisation. He was the first to recognise the  difference between gymnosperms and angiosperms. He did some of the earliest studies in palynology. He also made numerous contributions to plant taxonomy. He identified plant families which are still accepted today. 

Brown explored Australia with Matthew Flinders. Based on what he saw and collected, he identified many Australian plant genera and species.

1773 births
1858 deaths
Scottish scientists
Fellows of the Royal Society
Ravendale is a unincorporated community in Lassen County, California. It is along US Highway 395, and is 1,617 meters above sea level. The town has a small airport.

Unincorporated communities in California
Settlements in Lassen County, California
Spaulding is a census-designated place in Lassen County, California. It is 1,566 meters above sea level, near Eagle Lake. At the 2010 census, 178 people lived there. The town has a small airport.

References

Census-designated places in California
Settlements in Lassen County, California
Masherbrum is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. It was also once known as K1. It is the 22nd highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top of Masherbrum were George Irving Bell and Willi Unsoeld, in 1960.

References

Mountains of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan
Karakoram
Gasherbrum I is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in China and Pakistan. It is also known as K5 and Hidden Peak. It is the 11th highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Pete Schoening and Andy Kauffman in 1958.

References

Mountains of Pakistan
Mountains of China
Karakoram
Batura Sar is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. It is the 25th highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Hubert Bleicher and Herbert Oberhofer in 1976.

References

Mountains of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan
Karakoram
Aeroflot Flight 1492 was a regular passenger flight operated by Aeroflot. The Russian passenger flight was meant to fly from Sheremetyevo International Airport, Moscow to Murmansk Airport, Murmansk. On 5 May 2019, the Sukhoi Superjet 100 aircraft used for the flight returned to Sheremetyevo shortly after take-off. The plane was reported to have veered off the runway and caught fire. Of the 78 people on board, including five crew, 41 people died in the crash.

References

2019 in Europe
Aviation disasters in Europe
2019 aviation disasters
21st century in Moscow
Carmel is a town in Putnam County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 34,305.

References

Towns in New York
County seats in New York
Scarsdale is a town and village in Westchester County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 17,166.

References

Towns in New York
Villages in New York
Brett Halsey (born Charles Oliver Hand; June 20, 1933) is an American actor. He is known for his roles in European-made B-movies beginning in the 1960s. He was credited as as Montgomery Ford in some movies. He starred in movies such as High School Hellcats (1958), Return of the Fly (1959), Jet Over the Atlantic (1959), The Best of Everything (1959), Return to Peyton Place (1961) and Twice-Told Tales (1963), The Avenger of Venice (1964), Espionage in Lisbon (1965), Kill Johnny Ringo (1966), Today We Kill, Tomorrow We Die! (1968), All on the Red (1968), Twenty Thousand Dollars for Seven (1969), Roy Colt and Winchester Jack (1970) and The Godfather Part III (1990). He also appeared in the soap opera The Young and the Restless and TV series The Dukes of Hazzard. In 1961, Halsey won the Golden Globe Award for "New Star of the Year".

Halsey was born in Santa Ana, California. He is a great-nephew of William Halsey Jr., a U.S. Navy admirable. He has been married four times, including to Italian actress Luciana Paluzzi. He has three children.

References

Other websites

1933 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Santa Ana, California
The British Science Association (BSA) promotes science. It was founded in 1831. Until 2009 it was known as the British Association for the Advancement of Science (BA). It is a charity.

The British Science Association's mission is to get more people engaged in science. It does this by organising projects. 

The British Science Association has their head office at the Wellcome Wolfson Building in Kensington, London. There are four regional staff elsewhere in the UK. The British Science Association offers a wide variety of activities and events that  recognize and encourage people to be involved in science. These include the British Science Festival, British Science Week, the CREST Awards, Huxley Summit, Youth Pannle, Media Fellowships Scheme. There are regional and local events.

References 

1830s establishments in the United Kingdom
Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
Science in society
Dexter Scott King (born January 30, 1961) is an American civil rights activist. He is the son of activists Coretta Scott King and Reverend Martin Luther King Jr.. He is the brother of Martin Luther King III, Bernice King and Yolanda Denise King. 

King was born in Atlanta, Georgia. He was named for Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama.

King was seven years old when his father was murdered.

References

1961 births
African-American people
American civil rights activists
People from Atlanta, Georgia
Living people
Bernice Albertine King (born March 28, 1963) is an American minister. She is the youngest child of the Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. and civil rights activist Coretta Scott King.

King was five years old when her father was killed. She works for nonviolence.

King was born in Atlanta, Georgia.

References

People from Atlanta, Georgia
African-American people
1963 births
Living people
Gasherbrum II is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in China and Pakistan. It is also known as K4. It is the 13th highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Fritz Moravec, Josef Larch, and Hans Willenpart, in 1956.

References

Karakoram
Mountains of Pakistan
Mountains of China
Gilgit-Baltistan
Xinjiang
The Colt Single Action Army is a single action revolver that was made a standard issue firearm in the United States Army in 1873, as the name implies. It was also known as the "Peacemaker". It held six bullets and the user must pull back the hammer him- or herself every time before shooting the revolver.

Revolvers
Line of Duty is a British BBC police procedural television series created by Jed Mercurio. It was BBC Two's best-performing drama series in ten years with an audience of 4.1 million viewers. A second season was ordered. Its success led to the BBC ordering a further two series. The third series broadcast began on 24 March 2016, and the fourth on 26 March 2017 on BBC One. The fifth series was completed at the end of 2018. It was broadcast on BBC One on 31 March 2019. The BBC has ordered a sixth series.

It is the most popular drama series broadcast on BBC Two. It has won the Royal Television Society Award and Broadcasting Press Guild Award for Best Drama Series. Line of Duty was included in a list of the Top 50 BBC Two shows of all-time and in a list of the 80 best BBC shows of all time. It was the highest-ranked current series in a list of the best cop shows of all time. and third in a poll of the best British crime dramas of all time.

References 

BBC television dramas
2010s British drama television series
Pages with unreviewed translations
Police television series
English-language television programs
Gasherbrum III is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in China and Pakistan. It is also known as K3a. It is the 15th highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Wanda Rutkiewicz, Alison Chadwick-Onyszkiewicz, Janusz Onyszkiewicz and Krzysztof Zdzitowiecki, in 1975. As of 2018, only two expeditions had ever made it to the top.

References

Karakoram
Mountains of Pakistan
Mountains of China
Gilgit-Baltistan
Xinjiang
Michael (Mike) R. Mastro (born June 1, 1925), is a former American real estate developer. After declaring bankruptcy he became a fugitive in France. The United States tried to extradite him and his wife on charges of bankruptcy fraud but did not succeed.

On June 7, 2018, the Courthouse News Service reported that a  Bankruptcy Appellate panel(BAP) ruled that Mastro might  have to give information about his foreign accounts.

Biography
Mastro was in business for forty years  in Seattle.  He declared bankruptcy in 2009. Mastro and his wife moved to France in 2011. They were arrested in Lake Annecy of the French Alps in  2012 and faced  extradition hearings. 
After several months of house arrest, they were freed in June 2013, by a French court that denied extradition back to the United States.

Mastro’s bankruptcy has been described as the largest personal bankruptcy in the history of Washington state.

Personal
Mike and Linda met in 1974 when they both worked at the People's Bank. They got married in 1989 after Mike's wife, Joan, died of cancer.

References

Real estate developers
1925 births
Living people
Businesspeople from Seattle, Washington
Extradition
Gasherbrum IV is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in China and Pakistan. It is also known as K3. It is the 17th highest mountain in the world. A well known feature is the west face, which is called the Shining Wall. Gasherbrum IV is considered as one of the most difficult mountains to climb. The first people to reach the top were Walter Bonatti and Carlo Mauri, in 1958.

References

Karakoram
Mountains of Pakistan
Mountains of China
Gilgit-Baltistan
Xinjiang
Distaghil Sar is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. It is the 19th highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Günther Stärker and Diether Marchart, in 1960.

References

Karakoram
Mountains of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan
Kadir Mısıroğlu (24 January 1933 – 5 May 2019) was a Turkish writer, poet, lawyer, and journalist. He was known for his Islamist, anti-secularist, and monarchist opinions in the period after the one-party period of the Republic of Turkey.

He founded the foundation Osmanlılar İlim ve İrfan Vakfı, an Ottoman monarchist NGO in 1994 and he led it until at least 2014.

References

1933 births
2019 deaths
Turkish writers
Turkish poets
Turkish lawyers
Turkish journalists
Gjermund Eggen (5 June 1941 – 6 May 2019) was a Norwegian cross-country skier. He won three gold medals at the 1966 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships. He was awarded the Holmenkollen medal in 1968. He competed at the 1968 Winter Olympics in the 30 km event, but finished only 34th. Eggen was born in Engerdal, Norway.

Eggen died in Elverum, Norway on 6 May 2019 at age 77.

References

Other websites
 
 
 
  – click Holmenkollmedaljen for downloadable pdf file 
  – click Vinnere for downloadable pdf file 

1941 births
2019 deaths
Norwegian sportspeople
Norwegian Olympians
Skiers
Ronald Maurice Darling Jr. (born August 19, 1960) is an American former right-handed starting pitcher in Major League Baseball (MLB). He played for the New York Mets, Montreal Expos and Oakland Athletics. Darling currently works as a color commentator for national baseball coverage on TBS. He was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. 

On May 6, 2019, Darling announced that he had been diagnosed with thyroid cancer.

References

Other websites
Ron Darling at SABR (Baseball BioProject)
Ron Darling  at Baseball Gauge
Ron Darling at Ultimate Mets Database
Darling chats about role as Mets analyst (chat transcript)

1960 births
Living people
People with cancer
New York Mets players
Montreal Expos players
Oakland Athletics players
Sportspeople from Hawaii
People from Honolulu
Juan Carlos Dante Gullo (8 June 1947 − 3 May 2019) was an Argentine sociologist and politician. He served as a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 2007 to 2011. He was also a member the Buenos Aires City Legislature from 2011 to 2015. He was born in Buenos Aires.

Gullo died on 3 May 2019, at the age of 71.

References

1947 births
2019 deaths
Argentine politicians
People from Buenos Aires
Sociologists
Pratibhasthali is a girls only school started by Acharya Vidyasagar. Schools are operational in Jabalpur, Dongargarh, Ramtek, Paporaji and Indore in India.

References

Schools
Windsor is a town located in Hants County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Notable residents 

Thomas R. Bennett
 Scott Brison
 George Elliott Clarke
 Rufus Curry
 Amor De Cosmos
 Benjamin DeWolf (Windsor merchant)
 George Henry Emerson (Twillingate and Fogo)
 James Fraser (businessman)
 Henry Goudge
 Monson Henry Goudge (son)
 Allen Haley
 Thomas Chandler Haliburton
 Lewis Herbert Martell
 Richard McHeffy
 Alden Nowlan (from nearby Stanley, Nova Scotia)
 Percy Paris
 Daniel McNeill Parker
 Silas Tertius Rand
 Gerald Regan
 Geoff Regan
 Avon Saxon
 Jennifer Rosanne States
 Charlotte Elizabeth Tonna
 Peter Togni
 Benjamin Wier (nearby Brooklyn)
 Charles Smith Wilcox
 Lewis Morris Wilkins (speaker)
 Lewis Morris Wilkins (son)

References

Other websites
Town of Windsor
Sketch of the Old Parish Burying Ground of Windsor, Nova Scotia  By Henry Youle Hind. 1888.

Towns in Nova Scotia
Jean Vanier  (September 10, 1928 – May 7, 2019) was a Canadian Catholic philosopher, theologian and humanitarian. He was the son of the 19th Governor General of Canada, Georges Vanier, and Pauline Vanier. He is best known as the founder of L'Arche. He founded the international organisation in 1964. L'Arche's purpose is to help people with intellectual disabilities. It now has communities in over 30 countries. In 1971, he co-founded a similar organisation Faith and Light. For his work, Vanier was awarded the Companion of the Order of Canada (1986), Grand Officer of the National Order of Quebec (1992), Legion of Honour (2003) and other honours.

Vanier was born in Geneva. His father was working as a diplomat in Switzerland at the time of his birth. Vanier died in Paris on May 7, 2019, at the age of 90. The cause of his death was thyroid cancer.

References

Other websites

L'Arche International 

1928 births
2019 deaths
Canadian academics
Canadian activists
Canadian Christians
Canadian writers
Cancer deaths in France
Deaths from thyroid cancer
Humanitarians
Legion of Honour
Order of Canada
People from Geneva
Canadian philosophers
Roman Catholics
Theologians
Genrikh Vasilevich Novozhilov (; 27 October 1925 – 28 April 2019) was a Soviet and Russian aircraft designer. He was an important part of the design of many Ilyushin passenger aircraft, including the Il-18, Il-62, Il-76 and Il-96. He was the main designer and head of Ilyushin for a time. He led the development of the Il-76, the Soviet Union's most popular passenger and military transport aircraft. He also served as a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR from 1974 to 1989. He was born in Moscow.

Novozhilov died on 28 April 2019 at the age of 93.

References

1925 births
2019 deaths
Russian engineers
People from Moscow
Alburnoides bipunctatus is a species of small fish that lives in freshwater. It is also known as the schneider, the spirlin, the bleak, and the riffle minnow. It lives in very calm waters.

References

Freshwater fish
Yellow seabream are a type of fish that live in the Pacific Ocean. They have the scientific name Acanthopagrus latus.

References

Freshwater fish
Khunyang Chhish is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. Other ways of spelling the name are Kunyang Kish and Khiangyang Kish. Khunyang Chhish is part of the Hispar Muztagh subrange. It is the 21st highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Andrzej Heinrich, Jan Stryczynski, Ryszard Szafirski, and Andrzej Zawada, in 1971.

References

Karakoram
Mountains of Pakistan
Gilgit-Baltistan