cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2008 was the sixth edition of the contest. It took place at the "Spyros Kyprianou" Athletic Centre in Lemesos, Cyprus on 22 November 2008, Cypriot broadcaster CyBC  was the host broadcaster for the event. The motto for the contest was  "Fun In The Sun".

Results

Score sheet

12 points
Below is a summary of all 12 points received:

 All countries were given 12 points at the start of voting. This was so no country got nul points.
 When Cyprus got 12 points from Greece the audience was absolutely crazy about it, even though Cyprus were nowhere near winning the contest and Greece and Cyprus regularly gives each other 12 points.

Commentators

  – Gohar Gasparyan (Armenia 1)
  – Denis Kuryan (Belarus 1)
  – André Vermeulen (VRT), Maureen Louys and Jean-Louis Lahaye (RTBF)
  – Elena Rosberg and Georgi Kushvaliev (BNT 1)
  – Kyriakos Pastides (CyBC)
  – Temo Kvirkvelia (GPB)
  – Renia Tsitsibikou and George Amyras (ERT)
  – Darius Užkuraitis (LRT)
  – Ivona Bogoevska (MTV 1)
  – Valerie Vella (TVM)
  – Sipke Jan Bousema (AVRO)
  – Ioana Isopecu and Alexandru Nagy (TVR)
  – Olga Shelest
  – Duška Vučinić-Lučić (RTS 2)
  – Timur Miroshnychenko (NTU)

References

Other websites 
 

2008 in Europe
2008 in music
Cyprus
Junior Eurovision Song Contest
The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2014 was the twelfth edition of the contest. It took place at the Malta Shipbuilding, Marsa, Malta on 15 November 2014, Maltese broadcaster PBS was the host broadcaster for the event. The motto for the contest was  "#Together".

Results

Score sheet

12 points 

 All countries were given 12 points at the start of voting. This was so no country got nul points.

Commentators
Most countries sent commentators to Malta, while others commentated from their own country

Countries that took part in the content 

 – Avet Barseghyan (Armenia 1)
 – Anatoliy Lipetskiy (Belarus 1 and Belarus 24)
 – Georgy Kushvaliev and Elena Rosberg (BNT 1 and BNT HD)
 – Ivan Planinić and Aljoša Šerić (HRT 2)
 – Kyriacos Pastides (CyBC 2 and CyBC HD)
 – Mero Chikashvili & Temo Kvirkvelia (GPB 1TV)
 – Simone Lijoi and Antonella Clerici (Rai Gulp)
 – Daniel Chircop (TVM)
 – Dražen Bauković & Tamara Ivanković (TVCG 2)
 – Jan Smit (NPO 3)
 – Olga Shelest and Alexander Gurevich (Karousel)
 – Lia Fiorio and Gilberto Gattei (SMRTV)
 – Silvana Grujić (RTS 2)
 – Bernarda Žarn (TV SLO 1)
 – Edward af Sillén and Ylva Hällen (SVT Barnkanalen)
 – Timur Miroshnychenko (Pershyi Natsionalnyi)

Countries that didn't take part in the content

 – Victor Barrera (Radio WU)
 – Georgia McCarthy and Andre Nookadu (SBS2)
 – Ewan Spence (92.5 Phoenix FM)
 – Ewan Spence (World FM)
 – Ewan Spence (247 Music Radio)
 – Ewan Spence (103 The Eye, K107, Oystermouth Radio, Radio Six International and Shore Radio)
 – Ewan Spence (KCGW (Williams Life Radio); and WXDR (Delgado’s Dolphin Radio))

References

Other websites 
 

2014 in Europe
2014 in music
Malta
Junior Eurovision Song Contest
November events
Matthew Martin Rosendale (born July 7, 1960) is an American politician. He is a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Montana since 2021. He was the Montana State Auditor from 2017 until 2021. Rosendale was state senator from 2013 to 2017. He is a member of the Republican Party.

Rosendale was born in Baltimore, Maryland. Rosendale studied at Chesapeake College. Rosendale served in the Montana House of Representatives.

In July 2017, Rosendale announced his candidacy for U.S. Senate. He won the Republican nomination, but lost the general election by less than 2% to Democratic incumbent Jon Tester in November 2018.

In 2020, he was elected to the United States House of Representatives, replacing Greg Gianforte.

References

Other websites
Montana State Auditor, Securities and Insurance Commissioner
Rosendale for U.S. Senate

1960 births
Living people
United States representatives from Montana
State legislators of the United States
US Republican Party politicians
Politicians from Baltimore
Eluanbi Lighthouse () is a lighthouse in Kenting National Park, Taiwan. It is on Cape Eluanbi, which is the southernmost place in Taiwan. Cape Eluanbi is in Pingtung County. The lighthouse is managed by the Customs Administration of the Ministry of Finance. The lighthouse is built between the Pacific Ocean and the Taiwan Strait and it faces toward the Luzon Strait. The lighthouse is open to the public for the whole year. The lighthouse is sometimes called "The Light of East Asia", because its intensity is very powerful.

History
Eluanbi Lighthouse was built in 1883. It was built by the Qing Dynasty. It was built because a lot of accidents happened in this area. Ships crashed into the reefs in the waters nearby. The Qing Dynasty wanted to prevent accidents like the Rover Incident. W. F. Spindey, who was an English architect that was part of the Royal Geographical Society was hired to build this lighthouse. The lighthouse is the only one in Taiwan that is armed. It has a trench around it and a lot of gun holes in the wall. This was needed because many of the local Aboriginal people raided the lighthouse a lot.

After the Treaty of Shimonoseki, Taiwan became a part of the Empire of Japan. Damage on the lighthouse from the First Sino-Japanese War was fixed in 1898 by the Japanese. In World War II, the lighthouse became damaged again during the Aerial Battle of Taiwan-Okinawa.

The lighthouse was rebuilt in 1962. It still works and is a historical monument in Kenting National Park. Next to the lighthouse there is also a memorial of the "Taiwan Eight Magnificent Sceneries".

References

 Su-fang Li, "The Lighthouses in Taiwan", Yuan-zu Culture Publ. Inc., Taipei county, Taiwan, 2002, pp. 126–131.  
 Lun-hui Yue, "Ocean Navigator-The Fair of Taiwan Lighthouses", Kaohsiung History Museum, Kaohsiung, 2000, pp. 83–86.  
 Customs, Ministry of Finance of Taiwan, "The Concise History of the Republic of China Customs", Taipei, 1998.

Other websites
 Kenting National Park (Taiwan)  
 Eluanbi Lighthouse-Directorate General of Customs (Taiwan)  
 Eluanbi Lighthouse (Taiwan) 
 Maritime and Port Bureau MOTC

1882 establishments
Lighthouses
Buildings and structures in Taiwan
A tour guide (also known as tourist guide in Europe) is a person who gives information about a place or a place's history to "tourists" (people who are traveling for fun). Some tour guides can talk in the language of the tourist. In some countries a tour guide needs a license and wears a badge.

References

Occupations
Tourism
Charles Yuji Horioka (born September 7, 1956 in Boston, Massachusetts) is a Japanese-American economist. He lives in Japan.  Horioka earned his B.A. and Ph.D. degrees from Harvard University. Now he is Research Professor at the Asian Growth Research Institute in Kitakyushu City, Japan.  He has taught at Stanford, Columbia, Kyoto, and Osaka Universities. Recently, he was Vea Family Professor of Technology and Evolutionary Economics Centennial at the University of the Philippines, Diliman, from 2013 until 2014.  He is also a Research Associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). He was Co-Editor of the International Economic Review until 2013.

He mainly studies macroeconomics, household and family economics, the Japanese economy, and other Asian economies. He has written many academic articles about consumption, saving, and bequest behavior and parent-child relations in Japan, the United States, China, India, Korea, and Asia.

He wrote an article with Martin Feldstein called "Domestic Saving and International Capital Flows." Economic Journal published it in 1980. Horioka showed a positive correlation between long-term savings and investment rates across countries.  This is called the Feldstein–Horioka puzzle. The article is a reference for many other articles in international finance.  

In 2001, Horioka won the Seventh Japanese Economic Association Nakahara Prize.

References
 Biographic Notes  – Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University
 Saving and Investment in the Long Run

 

1956 births
Harvard University alumni
Living people
Japanese economists
American economists
The Philippine National Railways (abbreviated as PNR), is a railway system in the Philippines, which is under the Department of Transportation (DOTr) as an associated agency. The present form of PNR was established in 1984. It currently runs 479 kilometers of the railway on the island of Luzon.

Notes
 Inter-city services have been suspended since 2014 and freight since 1971. The Manila-Clark Railway will be the first intercity service since the discontinuation of the Bicol Express in September 2014. Construction of the line shall commence by late 2017. There are also plans to revitalize to freight service. See Freight revival for more information.

References

Establishments in the Philippines
1890s establishments in Asia
1892 establishments
Rail transport in Asia
Transport in the Philippines
Metro Manila
Jānis Bojārs (12 May 1956 – 5 June 2018) was a Latvian shot putter. He was best known for winning the silver medal for the Soviet Union in the men's shot put event at the 1982 European Championships in Athens, Greece. He set his personal best (21.74 m) on 14 July 1984 at a meet in Riga.

Bojārs died on 5 June 2018 at the age of 62.

References 

1956 births
2018 deaths
Latvian sportspeople
Parahenodus is an extinct henodontidae placodont only known from a skull, described in 2018. The skull, named and described as Parahenodus atancensis, was discovered in Upper Triassic rock in Spain. It was the sister taxon to Henodus.

References

Sauropterygia
Fossil taxa described in 2018
Marine reptiles
The 2019 UEFA Europa League Final will be the last match of the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League of the 48th season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 10th season since it was renamed from the UEFA Cup to the UEFA Europa League. It will be played at the Olympic Stadium in Baku, Azerbaijan on 29 May 2019.

Chelsea won the final 4–1 for their second UEFA Europa League title. As winners, they will play against the winners of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League in the 2019 UEFA Super Cup. Chelsea have already qualified for the Champions League group stage through their league performance, the group stage berth reserved for the Europa League winners was given to the third-placed team of the 2018–19 Ligue 1, Lyon, as Ligue 1 was the 5th-ranked association according to next season's access list.

Starting from this season, the Europa League final was played in the same week as the Champions League final. In March 2018, UEFA announced that a fourth substitution will be allowed in extra time and that the number of substitutes has been increased from 7 to 12. The kick-off time has also been changed from 20:45 CEST to 21:00 CEST. The match was also the first fixture (and final) of the Europa League to use the video assistant referee (VAR) system.

Road to the final

Note: In all results below, the score of the finalist is given first (H: home; A: away).

Match

Details
The "home" team (for administrative purposes) was determined by an additional draw held after the quarter-final and semi-final draws, which was held on 15 March 2019 at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland.

Statistics

Related pages
 2019 UEFA Champions League Final
 2019 UEFA Super Cup

References

Other websites
 UEFA Europa League (official website)

Final
The 1985 United States-Canada tornado outbreak occurred in the United States and Canada on May 31, 1985. In the United States, tornadoes struck the states of Ohio, Pennyslvania, and New York, and in Canada it struck in the province of Ontario. It was the largest and most intense tornado to hit this region and the worst tornado outbreak in Ohio and Pennyslvania history.

United States

Niles, Ohio/Wheatland, Pennyslvania 
The most intense tornado moved through Niles, Ohio and Wheatland, Pennyslvania and was an F5. The tornado killed 18 people and injured 310, and this remains the only F5 to strike Pennyslvania and was the most violent tornado in the United States in 1985.

The Niles, Ohio/Wheatland, Pennyslvania tornado began around 6:30 p.m. and gathered strength as it headed towards Newton Falls, Ohio, producing F3 and F4 damage to the town. No deaths or injuries were reported in Newton Falls due to all residents taking shelter. Homes were also destroyed in Lordstown. It became an F5 later as it moved into Niles. Hundreds of homes in Niles were destroyed with the local shopping center leveled and several deaths occurred at the location. The tornado then crossed the state line into Pennyslvania, regaining its strength. 95% of the buildings in Wheatland were destroyed. The tornado weakened slightly as it moved towards Hermitage. 71 homes suffered damage or were destroyed. The tornado then destroyed homes in the Greenfield area before dissipating.

Later on tornadoes broke out in southern New York, nobody was killed in the state but 20 people were injured in New York state.

Canada 
The tornado action moved into southeastern Ontario producing 5 tornadoes between 5:40 p.m. and 6:35 p.m. Eastern Time. The tornadoes ranged from F1-F3 intensity.

At the same time the Lion's Head, Ontario tornado dissipated, severe thunderstorms developed one to the east of Clinton, Ontario and another in Walkerton, Ontario area. The power was shut off in Barrie, Ontario at 4:00 p.m., as the tornado took out the local transformers. 5 people were killed in the area, including a mother and son who were killed when their home was leveled.

Death toll 
In total, 41 tornadoes touched down between 3 p.m. on May 31 and 12 a.m. on June 1, killing 90 people in total across the United States and Canada, with the most deadly tornado happening in the evening hours across Ohio and Pennyslvania. The tornado that struck Niles, Ohio was the deadliest tornado in Ohio since the Xenia tornado in 1974. The outbreak was the worst tornado outbreak in the United States since the 1974 Super Outbreak. It was also the third costliest in history, with $980 million in damage in Ohio, Pennyslvania, New York, and Ontario.

1985 in the United States
1985 in Canada
Tornadoes in Canada
Tornadoes in the United States
Razan Ashraf Abdul Qadir al-Najjar (11 September 1996 – 1 June 2018) was a Palestinian nurse. She volunteered in the Gaza health ministry. She was a resident of Khuzaa, a village near the border with Israel. She was born in Khuza'a, Khan Yunis. 

Her formal training after volunteering was as a paramedic in Khan Younis at Nasser Hospital and she became an active member of the Palestinian Medical Relief Society, a non-governmental health organization. She wore the white coat of the medics and a medics vest with bandages, and was attending those wounded during protests at the border fence between Gaza and Israel during Ramadan.

al-Najjar was fatally shot in the chest by an Israeli soldier as she, with her arms raised to show she was unarmed, tried to help evacuate the wounded near Israel's border fence with Gaza. She was 21 years old.

References

1996 births
2018 deaths
Murders by firearm
Activists
Palestinian people
Karl Fritz Lauer (April 11, 1938 – June 5, 2018) was a Romanian-German Agricultural Scientist in Phytopathology and Herbology. He was born in Săcălaz (German Sackelhausen), Kingdom of Romania. After relocation to the German Federal Republic in 1981 he first worked as a scientist at the Botanical Institute of the University of Regensburg before taking over the management of the scientific field research for southern Germany for Rhône-Poulenc from 1983 to 1995.

Lauer died in Leonberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany on June 5, 2018 at the age of 80.

References

1938 births
2018 deaths
Romanian people
German educators
German scientists
Mateja Matevski (13 March 1929 – 6 June 2018) was a Macedonian poet, literary and theater critic, essayist, and translator. 

Matevski was the editor of the literary journals "Mlada literatura" Association.  He was also been the president of the Council of the Struga Poetry Evenings Festival, "Racinovi sredbi".  He was a corresponding member of the North-American Academy in the Spanish language. Matevski was a member of the Bjornstjerne Bjornson Academy in Molde, Norway.

Matevski died on 6 June 2018 in Skopje, Macedonia, aged 89. His funeral was held at the Butel City Cemetery in Skopje.

References

1929 births
2018 deaths
Turkish writers
Poets
Critics
Essayists
People from Istanbul
The Brazilian Space Agency (; AEB) is the Brazilian agency for the country's growing space program. It runs a spaceport at Alcântara and a launch pad at Barreira do Inferno. The Brazilian Space Agency made Brazil a part of the International Space Station mission.

History
The Brazil Space Program was created in 1961 and was controlled by the Brazilian military. Since the military controlled the program, research there was not much research. Some technological research was not allowed because other countries were worried about developing ICBMs with nuclear bombs.

Brazil launched it's first Brazilian made satellite on February 9, 1993. The satellite was used to study space.

On February 10, 1994, the Brazilian military stopped running the Space Program, which then became the Brazilian Space Agency.

In 2003, a rocket exploded and killed 21 people. Brazil was able to successfully launch its first rocket into space on October 23, 2004. Several other successful launches have followed.

On March 30, 2006, Brazilian astronaut Marcos Pontes became the first Brazilian and the first native Portuguese-speaking person to go to space. He stayed on the International Space Station for a week. He landed in Kazakhstan on April 8, 2006 with the astronauts on Expedition 12.

Launch Sites

Alcântara Launch Center

The Alcântara Launch Center (; CLA) is the main launch site and home to the Brazilian Space Agency. It is  in the state of Maranhão. This place is good because not many people live there and it is easy to protect. It also gives good access to the sky and sea. Since it is close to the equator, it makes launching a special type of satellite that stays over one part of the earth much easier.

Barreira do Inferno Launch Center
The Barreira do Inferno Launch Center (; CLBI) is another launch site of the Brazilian Space Agency. It is  in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. It is mostly used to launch a special type of rocket for research. It also helps the Alcântara Launch Center.

References

Other websites
 Official site in Portuguese
 An article on the agency

Space agencies
Brazil
1961 establishments in South America
1960s establishments in Brazil
Freddy Eugen (4 February 1941 – 8 June 2018) was a Danish cyclist. He was born in København, Denmark.

Eugen was active between 1961 and 1969 on the road and track. On track he won two European medals in the madison event in 1967 and 1968. On the road he won 9 six-day races out of 95 starts, including the Six Days of Amsterdam (1967), as well as one stage of the Tour de Suisse (1963).

Eugen died on 8 June 2018 in Copenhagen from esophageal cancer at the age of 77.

References

Other websites

1941 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from esophageal cancer
Danish sportspeople
Cyclists
Irving Thomas Stuttaford, OBE (4 May 1931 – 8 June 2018) was a British physician, author, and medical columnist of The Times. He served as a Conservative Member of Parliament from 1970 to 1974. 

In 2002, he retired as Senior Medical Advisor for Barclays Bank. In the years that followed he continued to write a regular monthly column for The Oldie and was a frequent contributor to Healthspan, an online retailer of vitamin supplements, and occasionally to other national newspapers and journals.

Stuttaford died on 8 June 2018 at the age of 87.

References

Other websites

 The Times column
 Peter Allan Sichel Memorial Lecture  given by Stuttaford to the Wine and Spirit Education Trust
 Critical review  of To Your Good Health! on the Institute of Alcohol Studies website
 Somewhat disputed article regarding mental and sexual health
 The Oldie Magazine

1931 births
2018 deaths
British physicians
British columnists
Conservative Party (UK) MPs
Katarzyna Janina Łaniewska-Błaszczak (20 June 1933 – 7 December 2020) was a Polish actress,  opposition activist in the Polish People's Republic, and a political activist beginning in 1989. She was born in Łódź, Poland. From 1970 to 1974, she starred in the comedy series Czterdziestolatek.

In the Polish parliamentary elections in 2011, Łaniewska was the nonpartisan candidate to the Senate on behalf of the Law and Justice party in Warsaw. She received nearly 100 thousand votes (nearly 31%). 

She was the president of the Warsaw branch of the Association of Polish Artists from 1992 to 2006. She served on the Skolimowska Commission of the Main Board of the Polish Actors Association.

From 1954 to 1964, she was married to actor Ignacy Gogolewski. 

Łaniewska died on 7 December 2020 in Łódź at the age of 87.

References

Other websites
 Katarzyna Łaniewska-Błaszczak at filmweb.pl
 Katarzyna Łaniewska-Błaszczak at  filmpolski.pl
 Katarzyna Łaniewska-Błaszczak at e-teatr.pl
 Katarzyna Łaniewska-Błaszczak at stopklatka.pl
 Katarzyna Łaniewska na zdjęciach at Filmoteki Narodowej "Fototeka"

1933 births
2020 deaths
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish stage actors
Political activists
Polish politicians
Political writers
People from Łódź
Czterdziestolatek or 40-latek (the English translation: a forty-year-old); broadcast in English by TVP Polonia. It was broadcasted under the title of "Being Forty". It is a Polish television comedy series which ran from 1974 to 1977. 

It was very popular that it was continued and led to the release of a movie I'm a Butterfly, a 40-year-old's Love Affair and a New Year's Eve television program in 1975.

The series was written by Jerzy Gruza and Krzysztof Teodor Toeplitz and was broadcast on Telewizja Polska. In total, 21 episodes were made.

It starred Andrzej Kopiczyński, Roman Kłosowski, Anna Seniuk, Irena Kwiatkowska, Wojciech Pokora, Leonard Pietraszak, Katarzyna Łaniewska, Wiesław Gołas, Alina Janowska, Jan Kociniak, Tadeusz Pluciński, Lech Ordon, Jan Pietrzak, Jan Kobuszewski and Krzysztof Kowalewski.

The show was about a family in Warsaw who goes through midlife crisis, affairs, addiction, obsession with hair loss, efforts to maintain physical fitness, pride in achievements and professional life, society's role and health.

References

Other websites

1974 television series debuts
Comedy television series
Roman Kłosowski (14 February 1929 – 11 June 2018) was a Polish actor. He starred in Shadow (Cień) in 1956, which entered into the 1956 Cannes Film Festival. He starred in the Aleksander Ford movie The First Day of Freedom which was entered into the 1965 Cannes Film Festival.

From 1974 to 1976 he starred in the successful television comedy series Czterdziestolatek. From 1975 to 1981 he directed the Universal Theater in Łódź and from 1981 worked at the Warsaw Mermaid Theater.

References

Other websites
 
 Film Polski biography

1929 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Disease-related deaths in Poland
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish stage actors
Leonard Józef Pietraszak (born 6 November 1936) is a Polish actor. He has appeared in more than 60 movies and television shows since 1957. He was born in Bydgoszcz, Poland. He is known for his role in the comedy television series Czterdziestolatek.

Pietraszak also starred in Stawka większa niż życie (1967), How I Unleashed World War II (1970), Vabank (1981), Danton (1983), Kingsajz (1987) and Letters to Santa (2011).

References

Other websites

1936 births
Living people
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Tadeusz Pluciński (25 September 1926 – 23 April 2019) was a Polish actor. He appeared in more than 40 movies and television shows from 1951. He was born in Łódź, Poland. He starred in Warsaw Premiere (1951), Westerplatte (1967), Stawka większa niż życie (1967) and the comedy series Czterdziestolatek (1974–1977).

References

Other websites

1926 births
2019 deaths
People from Łódź
Polish movie actors
Polish radio actors
Polish stage actors
Polish television actors
The 2019 UEFA Super Cup was the 44th UEFA Super Cup, an annual football match organised by UEFA and contested by the reigning champions of the two main European club competitions, the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Europa League. The match was played by two English teams, Liverpool, the winners of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League, and Chelsea, the winners of the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League. The match was played at the Vodafone Park in Istanbul, Turkey on 14 August 2019. It was the first all-English UEFA Super Cup, and the eighth overall Super Cup to feature two teams from the same country. For the first time, the video assistant referee (VAR) system was used in the UEFA Super Cup.

Liverpool beat Chelsea 5-4 on penalties after finishing 2-2 at the end of 120 minutes.

Teams

Match

Details
The Champions League winners will be called as the "home" team for administrative purposes.

Statistics

Related pages
 2019 UEFA Champions League Final
 2019 UEFA Europa League Final

References

Other websites
 UEFA Super Cup (official website)

2019
Jan Stefan Pietrzak (pronounced ; born 26 April 1937) is a Polish comedian, politician, singer-songwriter, actor, and columnist for Tygodnik Solidarność (Solidarity Weekly). He was born in Warsaw. In 1967 Pietrzak founded Pod Egidą ("Under the Aegis"), a literacy school. He starred in the comedy series Czterdziestolatek from 1974 to 1977.

He briefly ran for President of Poland in the 1995 presidential election.

On 3 May 2009 Pietrzak was honored by the President of Poland with the Order of Polonia Restituta.

References

Other websites
  "Prawda w żartach zawarta" ("The Truth as Humor"). Interview with Jan Pietrzak by Patrycja Gruszyńska-Ruman. PDF direct download. Bulletin of the Institute of National Remembrance, no. 7 (90), July 2008; ISSN 1641-9561. Retrieved June 14, 2012. 

1937 births
Living people
Polish movie actors
Polish television actors
Polish singers
Songwriters
Columnists
Polish comedians
Writers from Warsaw
Politicians from Warsaw
Entertainers from Warsaw
Ignacy Gogolewski (born 17 June 1931) is a Polish actor. He has appeared in more than 30 movies since 1953. He was born in Ciechanów, Mazowieckie, Poland. He starred in Three Stories (1953), Tonight a City Will Die (1961), The Codes (1966), Stawka większa niż życie (1967) and Boleslaw Smialy (1972).

From 1954 to 1964, he was married to actress Katarzyna Łaniewska.

References

Other websites

Ignacy Gogolewski at culture.pl

1931 births
Living people
Polish movie actors
Polish stage actors
Polish television actors
An erg is a unit of measurement or energy or work that is the same as 10-7 joules. It formed part of the centimetre-gram-second system of units (CGS system of measurement which is no longer used). 

An erg is about the amount of work done (or energy consumed) by one common housefly performing a "press-up", the leg-bending dip that brings its mouth to the surface on which it stands and back up.

References 

Units of measurement
The 2019 UEFA Champions League Final was the last match of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League. The campaign was the 64th season of Europe's top club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 27th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League. It was played at the Wanda Metropolitano in Madrid, Spain on 1 June 2019. The match was played between English sides Tottenham Hotspur, in their first European Cup final, and Liverpool, in their ninth final overall and their second in a row, having been lost to Real Madrid in 2018.

Liverpool won the final 2–0, with a penalty after 106 seconds from Mohamed Salah and a strike by substitute Divock Origi in the 87th minute. It was Liverpool's sixth European Cup win and the club's first time since 2005.

As winners, Liverpool will play against Chelsea, the winners of the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League, in the 2019 UEFA Super Cup. They will also qualify to enter the group stage of the 2019–20 UEFA Champions League, and if they have already qualified through their league performance, the spot reserved will be given to the champions of the 2018–19 Austrian Bundesliga, the 11th-ranked association according to next season's access list.

In March 2018, UEFA announced that a fourth substitution will be allowed in extra time and that the number of substitutes has been increased from 7 to 12. The kick-off time was also changed from 20:45 CEST to 21:00 CEST.

Teams
In the following table, finals until 1992 were in the European Cup times, since 1993 were in the UEFA Champions League times.

Road to the final

Note: In all results below, the score of the finalist is given first (H: home; A: away).

Match

Details
The "home" team (for administrative purposes) was determined by an additional draw held after the quarter-final and semi-final draws, which was held on 15 March 2019, 12:00 CET, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland.

Statistics

Related pages
2019 UEFA Europa League Final
2019 UEFA Super Cup

References

Other websites
UEFA Champions League (official website)

Final
June 2019 events
"What the World Needs Now is Love" is an American 1965 pop song by Jackie DeShannon. It was first recorded and made popular by DeShannon. It was released on April 15, 1965. It peaked at number 7 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. 

The song is about wanting love and dealing with prejudice.

Other singers have recorded the song. They include Dionne Warwick.

Quotation
The song contains the memorable lines:
"What the world needs now is love, sweet love
It's the only thing that there's just too little of..".

Pop songs
1965 songs
The 2019–20 UEFA Europa League will be the 49th season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 11th season since it was renamed from the UEFA Cup to the UEFA Europa League. The last match will be played at the Stadion Energa Gdańsk in Gdańsk, Poland. The winners of the 2019–20 UEFA Europa League will play against the winners of the 2019–20 UEFA Champions League in the 2020 UEFA Super Cup and will also automatically qualify for the 2020–21 UEFA Champions League group stage, and if they have already qualified through their league performance, the reserved place will be given to the third-placed team of the 5th-ranked association according to next season's access list.

Teams
The labels in the parentheses show how each team qualified for the place of its starting round: 
CW: Cup winners
2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, etc.: League position
LC: League Cup winners
RW: Regular season winners
PW: End-of-season Europa League play-offs winners
UCL: Transferred from the Champions League
GS: Third-placed teams from the group stage
PO: Losers from the play-off round
Q3: Losers from the third qualifying round
Q2: Losers from the second qualifying round
Q1: Losers from the first qualifying round
PR: Losers from the preliminary round

Note: Teams in italics may still qualify for the 2019–20 UEFA Champions League, either through domestic performance, or by winning the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League or the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League.

Notes

Related pages
2019–20 UEFA Champions League
2020 UEFA Super Cup

References

Other websites
UEFA Europa League (official website)

2
The 2017–18 UEFA Champions League group stage began on 12 September and ended on 6 December 2017. A total of 32 teams competed in the group stage to decide the 16 places in the knockout phase of the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League.

Teams
Below were the participating teams (with their 2017 UEFA club coefficients), grouped by their seeding pot. They included 22 teams which enter in this stage, and the 10 winners of the play-off round (5 in Champions Route, 5 in League Route).

Notes

Format
In each group, teams played against each other home-and-away in a round-robin format. The group winners and runners-up advanced to the round of 16, while the third-placed teams entered the Europa League round of 32.

Tiebreakers

Teams were ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss), and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria were applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings (Regulations Articles 17.01):
Points in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Goal difference in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
Away goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
If more than two teams are tied, and after applying all head-to-head criteria above, a subset of teams are still tied, all head-to-head criteria above are reapplied exclusively to this subset of teams;
Goal difference in all group matches;
Goals scored in all group matches;
Away goals scored in all group matches;
Wins in all group matches;
Away wins in all group matches;
Disciplinary points (red card = 3 points, yellow card = 1 point, expulsion for two yellow cards in one match = 3 points);
UEFA club coefficient.

Groups
The matchdays were 12–13 September, 26–27 September, 17–18 October, 31 October – 1 November, 21–22 November, and 5–6 December 2017. The match kickoff times were 20:45 CEST/CET in general, except for certain matches for geographical reasons.

Times are CET/CEST, as listed by UEFA (local times are in parentheses).

Group A

Group B

Group C

Group D

Group E

Group F

Group G

Group H

Notes

References

Other websites
UEFA Champions League (official website)
UEFA Champions League history: 2017/18

2
Qayamat Ki Raat (lit.Night of the doom) is an Indian supernatural television series. It started on 23 June 2018 in Star Plus. The show is co-produced by Ekta Kapoor and Shobha Kapoor under their banner Balaji Telefilms.

Cast

Main
 Nirbhay Wadhwa as Kaalasur Taantrik
 Karishma Tanna  as Gauri Mahendar Thakur - Mahendar and Suhaasini's younger daughter and Karuna's younger sister.Raj and Dharam's love interest
 Vivek Dahiya as Rajvardhan "Raj" Prithvi Singh Sooryavanshi - Bade Thakur and Uma's son, Dharam and Aman's Best Friend.
 Sumit Bhardwaj as Dharam - Raj and Aman's best friend
 Daljeet Kaur as Karuna Mahendar Thakur - Mahendar and Suhaasini's elder daughter, Gauri's elder sister and Aman's fiancée.
 Manraj Singh as Aman - Vikram and Meenakshi's son, Raj and Dharam's best friend, Karuna's fiancé
 Abhinav Kohli as Mahendar Thakur - Suhaasini and Damini's husband, Karuna and Gauri's father

Recurring
 Manasi Salvi as Savita
 Riddhi Dogra as Swetty
 Fenil Umrigar as Vedika
 Manish Khanna as Prithvi Singh Sooryavanshi 'Bade Thakur' - Raj's father, Mahendar's friend
 Papiya Sengupta as Uma Prithvi Singh Sooryavanshi - Raj's mother, Bade Thakur's wife
 Karan Sharma as Pandit Ved Prakash Shastri
 Apara Mehta as Mrs. Thakur - Mahendar's mother and Karuna and Gauri's grandmother
 Mehul Nissar as Vikram - Bade Thakur and Mahendar's friend, Aman's father, Meenakshi's husband

Guest
 Deepika Kakar as Suhaasini (Karuna and Gauri's Mother /Mahendra's first wife)

Viewers

The show opened with 5.6 million impressions in its opening week.

References

2018 Indian television series debuts
Indian television series
Philip John "Jon" Hiseman (21 June 1944 – 12 June 2018) was an English rock-blues-jazz drummer, recording engineer, record producer and music publisher. He was born in London. Hiseman was known for being the founder of the jazz-rock band Colosseum. He also performed with Tempest and John Mayall.

Hiseman died on 12 June 2018 of brain cancer at the age of 73.

References

Other websites

Temple Music.com
Facebook group
Interview, November 2004 

1944 births
2018 deaths
Deaths from brain cancer
English rock drummers
British engineers
Record producers
Jazz musicians
Blues musicians
Musicians from London
Lindsey Adams Buckingham (born October 3, 1949) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, and producer. He is best known as lead guitarist and one of the vocalists of the musical group Fleetwood Mac from 1975 to 1987, and then 1997 to 2018.

As a member of Fleetwood Mac, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998. In 2011, Buckingham was ranked 100th in Rolling Stone Magazine's 2011 list of "The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time".

References

Other websites
 Another interview about his playing 
 Official website
 Fleetwood Mac official website
 Kingston Trio & Friends Reunion featuring Lindsey Buckingham
 
  

1949 births
Living people
American rock guitarists
American pop musicians
American singer-songwriters
Musicians from San Francisco
Writers from San Francisco
Singers from California
People from Palo Alto, California
Yazd Province (, Ostān-e Yazd ) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. Its capital is Yazd.

References

Provinces of Iran
, born  on 9 December 1963, is the wife and empress consort of the current Emperor of Japan, Naruhito, the eldest son of the previous emperor Akihito, who took the throne after abdication of the latter on 30 April 2019.

Titles and styles

9 December 1963 – 9 June 1993: Miss Masako Owada
9 June 1993 – 30 April 2019: Her Imperial Highness The Crown Princess of Japan
1 May 2019 – present : Her Majesty The Empress

References

Other websites
 Who2 profile
 Australian author of Princess Masako biography receives death threats
 Hello! Magazine | Japan's Masako
 Imperial Household Denies Exerting Pressure Over Masako Book, 19 February 2007
 Website of Ben Hills, author of Prisoner of the Chrysanthemum Throne
 The Sunday Times | Land of the rising daughter  4 June 2006

1963 births
Living people
Japanese imperial family
People from Tokyo
Crown Princes and Princesses of Japan
is the only child of Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako of Japan.

Early life 
Aiko was born on 1 December 2001 at Imperial Household Agency Hospital in Tokyo Imperial Palace, She is only child of Crown Prince and Crown Princess.

She studied at Gakushūin for her elementary and high school years, and now studies at Gakushūin University.

References

Other websites
 Their Imperial Highnesses Crown Prince Naruhito and Crown Princess Masako at the Imperial Household Agency website
 Press Conference by Their Imperial Highness The Crown Prince and Crown Princess After the Birth of Her Imperial Highness Princess Aiko
 Press Conference on the occasion of the First Birthday of Her Imperial Highness Princess Aiko (2002) (Written Answers)
 BBC News | Japan's new princess meets the public

2001 births
Living people
Crown Princes and Princesses of Japan
People from Tokyo
Politics of Japan
Spencer Ward Bohren (1950 in Casper, Wyoming – June 8, 2019) was an American roots musician, singer, songwriter, teacher, and visual artist.

Biography 
He played guitar, lap steel guitar, banjo, and percussion, and utilizes the roots of American traditional music to write songs in blues, country, gospel and folk styles. He has released fourteen albums from 1984 until 2018.

Bohren died on June 8, 2019 from prostate cancer, aged 69.

References

1950 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
American blues singers
Educators from Wyoming
American singer-songwriters
American artists
American guitarists
Singers from Wyoming
Musicians from Wyoming
Writers from Wyoming
People from Casper, Wyoming
Chris LeDoux (October 2, 1948 – March 9, 2005) was an American country music singer-songwriter, bronze sculptor, and hall of fame rodeo champion. He was born in Biloxi, Mississippi.

During his career LeDoux recorded 36 albums (many self-released) which have sold more than six million units in the United States. He was awarded two gold and one platinum album certifications from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).

He was nominated for a Grammy Award, and was honored with the Academy of Country Music Music Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award. LeDoux is also the only person to ever both participate and perform at the Houston LiveStock Show & Rodeo.

LeDoux died of bile duct cancer on March 9, 2005 in Casper, Wyoming at the age of 56.

References

Other websites
 The Official Chris LeDoux Website
 A popular Chris LeDoux Fansite
 Amazon.com: Gold Buckle Dreams: The Rodeo Life Story of Chris Ledoux
 The Musical Dance Production link 
: Obituary by Peter Cooper, The Tennessean, March 10, 2005

1948 births
2005 deaths
Deaths from cholangiocarcinoma
Cancer deaths in the United States
American sculptors
American singer-songwriters
Country musicians from Mississippi
Musicians from Wyoming
Singers from Mississippi
Singers from Wyoming
People from Biloxi, Mississippi
People from Casper, Wyoming
Writers from Wyoming
Rosalie "Rosie" Méndez Hamlin (July 21, 1945 – March 30, 2017) was an American singer-songwriter. She was the frontwoman of the group Rosie and the Originals. She was born in Klamath Falls, Oregon, but was raised in Anchorage, Alaska. Hamlin was best known for the 1960 song "Angel Baby", which became a Top 40 hit in 1961 when Hamlin was only fifteen years old. She retired from the music industry in 1963. 

Hamlin's "Angel Baby" was covered by several artists, including Linda Ronstadt and John Lennon, who cited Hamlin as one of his favorite singers. She was the first Latina to be honored by the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, as well as the first Latina to appear on Dick Clark's American Bandstand in 1961.

Hamlin died on March 30, 2017 in Belen, New Mexico from a long-illness at the age of 71.

References

Other websites

1945 births
2017 deaths
American singer-songwriters
American pianists
Musicians from Oregon
Singers from Oregon
Musicians from Alaska
Singers from Alaska
Writers from Alaska
People from Anchorage, Alaska
Slim Andrews (born Leonard Andrews Huntington, Jr.; on June 14, 1931) is an American country music singer and guitarist. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts.  He began his music career in 1942 at the age of eleven when he won a talent contest at the Community Theater in Maine, He got his first guitar at this time and spent 75 years of his life entertaining throughout the South and Northeast.

Discography 
 2005:  "Favorites For A Lifetime"
 2006:  "Simply Slim With Harry"
 2008:  "Through The Years"—Slim Andrews and The Cumberland Valley Revue
 2009:  "Slim Andrews and His Alvarez"
 2011:  "Slim Andrews Sings Irish"

References

Other websites
 PBS Documentary with Slim Andrews giving a tour of the Maine Country Music Hall of Fame.

Singers from Maine
Musicians from Maine
1931 births
Living people
American television presenters
American country guitarists
American country singers
Singers from Boston, Massachusetts
Musicians from Boston, Massachusetts
Lois Hackbert Hart Walker (born on February 5, 1950, in Atlanta, Georgia) is a retired journalist. She worked on the evening news in Sacramento on KCRA-TV with her husband, Dave Walker, from 1990 through 2008.

Hart first worked at KCRA in the 1970s and later worked at KOVR. Hart and Walker were married in 1979. Later, they went Sacramento to work for CNN. Hart's first show with CNN was broadcast in 1980. In 1989, Hart and Walker both left CNN and began working for CNBC. Hart was on TV Shows CNBC Mornings, Money Wheel, and America's Vital Signs. 

Hart and Walker retired on November 26, 2008.

References 

Living people
1950 births
Journalists from Georgia (U.S. state)
American journalists
Corey Alan Stewart (born August 1, 1968) is an American lawyer and Republican politician. Stewart is the Chairman of the Prince William Board of County Supervisors.

He studied at Georgetown University and at William Mitchell College of Law. He was elected to the Board of County Supervisors in 2003.

In July 2017, Stewart announced his candidacy for U.S. Senate.

References

Other websites
Official Website
 

1968 births
Living people
Politicians from Virginia
People from Duluth, Minnesota
US Republican Party politicians
Saleh Ali al-Sammad (;  
1 January 1979 – 19 April 2018) was a Yemeni political figure from the Houthi movement. He served as the president of Yemen's Supreme Political Council until his death.

On April 23, 2018, Houthi officials announced al-Sammad was killed in a Saudi-led coalition drone airstrike.

References

1979 births
2018 deaths
Deaths by airstrike
Yemeni people
Asian politicians
Kelly Brook (born 23 November 1979) is an British actress, model, and television presenter. Her first starring role was in the 2004 film School for Seduction, for which she received positive reviews for her role. In 2004, she played character Nikki Morris in the video game Need for Speed Underground 2, alongside Brooke Burke. In 2005, she appeared in the Philippe Vidal thriller House of 9, and starred opposite Billy Zane in the film Survival Island.

Early life
Brook was born and raised in Rochester, Kent as Kelly Ann Parsons, the daughter of Sandra Kelly, a cook, and Kenneth Parsons, a scaffolder. She has a younger brother, Damian, and an older half-sister, Sasha. Kenneth Parsons died,  aged 57, in Rochester from lung cancer, on 26 November 2007, during Brook's time on Strictly Come Dancing. Brook attended the Thomas Aveling School in Warren Wood, Rochester. In 1996 at the age of seventeen she appeared in the  second series of "Fist of Fun", the BBC comedy show from Stewart Lee and Richard Herring as a schoolgirl in a series of sketches entitled 'Teachers' (one of her co-stars was the young Daniel Mays). She studied at the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts in London for three years during this time before becoming a professional model at the age of 16.

Filmography

References

Other websites

 
 

1979 births
Living people
English television presenters
Oscar Alberto Furlong (October 22, 1927 – June 11, 2018) was an Argentine basketball player, tennis player and tennis coach. He was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

As a basketball player, he was a FIBA World Cup champion in 1950, who also competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics, and at the 1952 Summer Olympics. Furlong was inducted into the FIBA Hall of Fame, in September 2007.

Following his basketball retirement, he played tennis. He was the coach of the Argentine Davis Cup team. In 1977, his last year as a tennis coach, his team reached the semifinals of the 1977 Davis Cup.

Furlong died on June 11, 2018 in Buenos Aires at the age of 90.

References

Other websites
Oscar Furlong FIBA Hall of Fame Profile at FIBA
Oscar Furlong Profile at fiba.com
‘El Primer Crack’ of Argentine Basketball: Oscar Furlong 
"La primera gran estrella" Diario Olé 
Biography 

1927 births
2018 deaths
Olympians
Argentine tennis players
Basketball players
Sportspeople from Buenos Aires
Denison Dam, also known as Lake Texoma Dam, is a dam on the Red River between Texas and Oklahoma. The job of the dam is to control flood waters. It also makes a water supply and energy from hydroelectricity. The dam controls the Red River and provides a place where people can have fun in the water.

History
Denison Dam was finished in 1943. At that time, it was the largest "rolled-earth fill dam" (a kind of dirt) in the world. The dam is named for Denison, Texas which is not far away. The dam's spillway is  above sea level. Water has gotten high enough go into the spillway five times.

Denison Dam is made from  of rolled-earth fill. It also produces 250,000 megawatt hours of electricity per year. The dam holds the Red River back to make Lake Texoma which has  of water. The lake is used to give water to local towns and cities. The dam has 47 areas for people to have fun. The area around the lake has  of land people can hunt on.

Oklahoma State Highway 91 and Texas State Highway 91 cross over the dam.

References

Other websites

Army Corp on floodstage , Retrieved July 6, 2007

Dams in the United States
Buildings and structures in Texas
Buildings and structures in Oklahoma
1943 establishments in the United States
20th-century establishments in Texas
20th-century establishments in Oklahoma
An acre-foot is a unit of volume used in the United States to measure large amounts of water resources. It makes measuring water in reservoirs, lakes, and rivers.

An acre-foot is the amount of water it would take to cover an acre of land with water  deep. One acre-foot of water is the same as  of water. It is about the same amount of water as a 8-lane, 25 m long competition swimming pool.

Uses
The typical American family uses about 1 acre-foot of water in a year or about  per day. In some places in the deserts of the Southwestern United States, water conservation is a rule. In these ares, a normal family only uses 0.25 acre-feet of water per year.

Large amounts of water can also be in thousands of acre-feet or TAF.

References

Units of volume
Water infrastructure