cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Shallow Grave is a 1994 British crime thriller movie set in Edinburgh. It was written by John Hodge, produced by Andrew Macdonald and directed by Danny Boyle. It stars Ewan McGregor as journalist Alex, Kerry Fox as doctor Juliet and Christopher Eccleston as accountant David. The three are friends who share a flat. They interview people who want to become their fourth flatmate and choose Hugo (played by Keith Allen). Alex, Juliet and David find him dead in his room and a suitcase full of money in the room. They decide to keep his death secret, cut up and dispose of the dead body in a shallow grave and keep the money.

Other websites 

1994 crime movies
1994 thriller movies
1990s crime thriller movies
BAFTA Award winning movies
British crime movies
British thriller movies
Edinburgh
English-language movies
Movies set in Scotland
Movies directed by Danny Boyle
is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Otsu was born in Mito on March 24, 1990. After graduating from Seiritsu Gakuen High School, he joined J1 League club Kashiwa Reysol in 2008. He played many matches from first season. However Kashiwa was relegated to J2 League end of the 2009 season. In 2010, Kashiwa won the champions and was returned to J1 in a year. In July 2011, he moved to German Bundesliga club Borussia Mönchengladbach. However there were few opportunities to play. In 2012, he moved to Dutch Eredivisie club VVV-Venlo. Although he played many matches, the club was relegated to Eerste Divisie end of the 2012/13 season. In January 2015, he returned to his first club Kashiwa Reysol. In 2018, he moved to Yokohama F. Marinos. Yokohama won the J1 League champions in 2019. In 2021, he moved to J2 club Júbilo Iwata.

In July 2012, Otsu was selected the Japan U-23 national team for 2012 Summer Olympics. He played all 6 matches and scored 3 goals, Japan won the 4th place. On February 6, 2013, he debuted for the Japan national team against Latvia. He played 2 games for Japan in 2013.

Statistics

|-
|2008||rowspan="4"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="2"|J1 League||14||0||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|2009||33||6||1||0||5||2||colspan="2"|-||39||8
|-
|2010||J2 League||9||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||10||1
|-
|2011||J1 League||10||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||11||0

|-
|2011/12||Borussia Mönchengladbach||Bundesliga||3||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||4||0

|-
|2012/13||rowspan="3"|VVV-Venlo||Eredivisie||22||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||23||1
|-
|2013/14||rowspan="2"|Eerste Divisie||20||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||22||4
|-
|2014/15||8||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||9||1

|-
|2015||rowspan="3"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="3"|J1 League||14||1||2||0||2||0||7||0||25||1
|-
|2016||19||1||3||2||4||0||colspan="2"|-||26||3
|-
|2017||16||1||4||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||23||1
|-
|2018||rowspan="3"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="3"|J1 League||25||1||2||0||9||2||colspan="2"|-||36||3
|-
|2019||23||0||2||1||6||2||colspan="2"|-||31||3
|-
|2020||12||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0||3||0||15||0
|-
|2021||Júbilo Iwata||J2 League||||||||||||||||||||
175||11||16||3||33||6||10||0||234||20
3||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||4||0
50||6||4||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||54||6
228||17||21||3||33||6||10||0||292||26
|}

|-
|2013||2||0
|-
!Total||2||0
|}

References

Other websites

1990 births
Living people
Footballers from Ibaraki Prefecture
Japan international footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Kashiwa Reysol players
Yokohama F. Marinos players
Júbilo Iwata players
Footballers at the 2012 Summer Olympics
"Womanizer" is a 2008 song. It is the first song on Britney Spears' sixth album Circus. It was the first single released off that album. It went to number one on the Billboard Hot 100. It is an electropop song referring to a womanizing man.

Britney Spears songs
2008 songs
"Everytime" is the third single released off of Britney Spears' fourth album In the Zone. It was released in early 2004. It was co-written by Spears herself. It hit the top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100.

Britney Spears songs
2004 songs
2000s ballads
Pop ballads
"Gimme More" is a song from Britney Spears' album Blackout. The song was released in late 2007. It was her comeback single after a few years out of the music business because of her personal problems. It hit the top 10 on the Billboard Hot 100. It is a dance-pop and electropop song with elements of disco music. Its lyrics are apparently about dancing and having sex although they're actually about the media fascination for Spears' private life as noted in lyrics such as "Cameras are flashing my way darty dancin' they keep watching, feels like the crowd was saying: gimme more"

The song was first performed at the 2007 VMA awards; a performance heavily criticized by the media comparing it to Spears' standards in previous ceremonies. It was also performed during the Femme Fatale tour in an Egypt-style remix in 2011 as well as in Britney: Piece Of Me Vegas Residency in 2013.

The song was an international success reaching the top 10 in more than 15 countries including the US, UK and Australia among others

Britney Spears songs
2007 songs
Songs about sexuality
Wm Morrison Supermarkets plc (Morrisons) () is the fourth biggest supermarket in the United Kingdom. Its main offices are in Bradford, West Yorkshire, England. The company is usually called Morrisons. In 2008, Sir Ken Morrison left the company.
Dalton Philips is the current head. The old CEO was Marc Bolland, who left to become CEO of Marks & Spencer.

As of September 2009, Morrisons has 455 shops in the United Kingdom.

On 15 March 2007,  Morrisons said that it would stop its old branding and go for a more modern brand image. Their lower price brand, Bettabuy, was also changed to a more modern brand called the Morrisons Value. This brand was then changed again in 2012 as Morrisons started their low price option brand called M Savers.

In 2005 Morrisons bought part of the old Rathbones Bakeries for £15.5 million which make Rathbones and Morrisons bread.

In 2011, Morrisons opened a new 767,500 square/foot centre in Bridgwater for a £11 million redevelopment project. This project also made 200 new jobs.

References

Supermarkets of the United Kingdom
1899 establishments in the United Kingdom
The orange-thighed frog, northern orange-eyed frog or lime tree frog (Litoria xanthomera) is a species of tree frogs. They live in tropical places in Queensland, Australia. They are green with orange eyes. They also look like the red-eyed tree frog. The orange-thighed frog is a medium-sized tree frog. They can reach up to 5.5 centimeters in length. It is a skinny frog with a thin body, flat head and large orange eyes.

This frog lives in rainforests where the trees are close together.  It spends almost all its time high in the trees.  It only comes down from the tree to look for mates and lay eggs. Male orange-thighed frogs gather in groups in ponds. They call for a mate from branches or on the edge of the water. Their call is a long aaa-rk. They mate with females after a heavy rainfall. Their eggs are brown and the female can lay from 800 to 1600 eggs. The orange-thighed frog's tadpole are similar to the red-eyed tree frogs.

This frog was in danger because human beings would cut down its forests to take the wood to build things.  Now, people visiting their forests for fun is a larger problem.

References

Frogs
Discoglossidae is a family of frogs. They are commonly known as the Disc-Tongued Frogs. They live in Europe but some species have been found in Northeastern Africa. An extinct species of the Discoglossidae family used to live in Israel.

The family has two genus. They include the Alytes and Discoglossus. The Discoglossus frogs looks very alike to toads and can be found on land. The Alytes are more smoother and look more like frogs. They are seen in the water. All of the species of the Discoglossidae will lay their eggs in ponds and will turn into tadpoles.

Species 
The genus Bombina and Barbourula also used to be under this family but have now been moved to the Bombinatoridae family,

Family Discoglossidae
 Genus Alytes
 Alytes cisternasii - Iberian Midwife Toad
 Alytes dickhilleni - Southern Midwife Toad
 Alytes maurus - Moroccan Midwife Toad
 Alytes muletensis - Majorcan Midwife Toad
 Alytes obstetricans - Common Midwife Toad
 Genus Discoglossus
 Discoglossus galganoi - West Iberian Painted Frog
 Discoglossus jeanneae - Spanish Painted Frog
 Discoglossus montalenti - Corsican Painted Frog
 Discoglossus nigriventer - Israel Painted Frog
 Discoglossus pictus - Common Painted Frog
 Discoglossus sardus - Tyrrhenian Painted Frog
 Genus †Enneabatrachus (prehistoric)
 †Enneabatrachus hechti

References

Books 

Frogs
Enneabatrachus hechti is an extinct species of an extinct genus of prehistoric frogs. They lived during the late Jurassic period. There has been many fossils found of them. There was one found in Como Bluff, Wyoming. They are part of the family Discoglossidae. The specimen found in Wyoming was only a few millimeters long.

References

Frogs
Bufonidae is a family of the "true toads". The family has 35 genus. The Bufonidae toads are found almost everywhere and are well known. True toads can be found on every continent except Australia and Antarctica. They can be found in rain forest. They lay their eggs in strings. They will hatch and become tadpoles. However, the genus Nectophrynoides, their young will not develop from a tadpole stage.

True toads do not have any tooth. Their skin looks like warts. They have a pair of parotoid glands on the back of their heads. These glands has alkaloid poison. They get this type of poison from stress. They have also other toxins such as Bufotoxin. Male toads has a Bidder's organ. The organ will become an active ovary if conditions are right. They will then become a female.

Taxonomy
Bufonidae has about 500 species among 37 genus.

References

Books 
 
 Stebbins, Robert. Western Reptiles & Amphibians (3rd ed.). Houghton Mifflin Co., 2003.
 Halliday, Tim R., and Kraig Adler (editors). The New Encyclopedia of Reptiles & Amphibians. Facts on File, New York, 2002.

Other websites

Amphibian and Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia - Family Bufonidae
FED.us
Bufonidae recordings from the British Library Sound Archive
Tolweb.org
Bufonidae.com

Toads
The fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas), also know as the rosy red minnow, is a species of freshwater fish. They are in the Pimephales genus of the cyprinid family. They live in North America and central Canada. This minnow has been introduced to many areas by people. They are golden. They are a feeder fish and are sold in pet stores.

References

Ray-finned fish
Freshwater fish
Ed, Edd n Eddy is a Canadian-American children's animated television series created by Danny Antonucci. It was produced by the studio a.k.a Cartoon and Cartoon Network Studios. It started on. The show is about three boys called "the Eds" who live in a cul-de-sac. They also create scams (tricks) in their neighborhood. These tricks could be items that the other kids might want to buy. They do this so the other kids will give them money to buy jawbreakers. Most of the times, their plans end in a bad way.

Before Cartoon Network started writing the show, Antonucci tried to sell it to Nickelodeon. However, the channel wanted to control what he does with the show. Antonucci did not agree to that and went with Cartoon Network. Four specials, and two books were made. The characters of the show were also in many comic books and video games. The series ended with the TV movie Ed, Edd n Eddy's Big Picture Show on November 8, 2009.

The show got mostly good reviews and many awards and nominations. Kids and adults from 31 million households in 30 different countries watched the show. The show became Cartoon Network's longest-airing show.

Danish Voice Cast
 Ed – Peter Secher Schmidt
 Edd (Dobbel-D) – Vibeke Dueholm
 Eddy – Søren Ulrichs
 Flemming – Mille Hoffmeyer Lehfeldt
 Johnny – Mathias Klenske
 Karsten – Mikkel Christiansen
 Søs – Mille Hoffmeyer Lehfeldt
 Regner – Mathias Klenske
 Sarah – Annevig Schelde Ebbe
 Maja Klank – Annevig Schelde Ebbe
 Marie Klank – Mille Hoffmeyer Lehfeldt
 Lis Klank – Vibeke Dueholm

Cast
 Matt Hill as Ed
 Samuel Vincent as Edd
 Tony Sampson as Eddy
 David Paul Grove as Jonny 2x4
 Kathleen Barr as Kevin and Marie Kanker
 Erin Fitzgerald as May Kanker and Nazz (season 1; seasons 3-10)
 Jenn Forgie as May Kanker and Nazz (season 3)
 Tabitha St. Germain as Nazz (season 1)
 Peter Kelamis as Rolf
 Janyse Jaud as Sarah and Lee Kanker
 Keenan Christensen as Jimmy

Cartoon Network series
1999 television series debuts
2009 television series endings
Animated television series
English-language television programs
Alexandrea "Alex" Borstein (born February 15, 1973) is an American actress, voice actress, writer, and comedian. Borstein is known for her long running role as Lois Griffin in the animated television series Family Guy, and a cast member on the sketch comedy series MADtv.

Born in Highland Park, Illinois and studied San Francisco State University. Borstein was trained in comedy at the ACME Comedy Theatre, near Hollywood, California, and was selected to join MADtv after being searched by talent agents who noticed her comedy work at the theatre. Borstein was a writer and voice actress for several shows like; Casper, Pinky and the Brain and Power Rangers: Zeo, Powerpuff Girls, before joining the cast of MADtv as a featured player, and as a theatre player in 1997. 

Borstein is married to Jackson Douglas since 1999 and have a child Barnaby Douglas, and Henrietta Douglas.

References

Other websites

 
 
 

1973 births
Living people
Actors from San Francisco
Writers from San Francisco
Actors from Chicago
Writers from Chicago
Comedians from Chicago
People from Highland Park, Illinois
American television actors
American movie actors
American voice actors
Connie Sellecca (born Concetta Sellecchia on May 25, 1955 in Bronx, New York) is an American actress and former model who has starred in many television programs and many movies. She was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Television Series Drama in 1987.

References

American television actors
1955 births
Living people
American bloggers
was a Japanese athlete.  He is best known as a track and field) competitor in three Summer Olympic Games.

He was the first Japanese Olympic gold medalist. He was the first Asian Olympic champion in an individual event.

Career
Oda's main event was triple jump, but he also competed in long jump and high jump.
He participated in all three events in the 1924 Summer Olympics, the 1928 Summer Olympics and the 1932 Summer Olympics. 

In 1928 games in Amsterdam, he won the gold medal in the triple jump event. 

Oda later also set the world record in the sport, when he jumped for 15.58 m while studying in Waseda University during 1931.

He became a member of the Japanese Olympic Committee.

During the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, the Olympic flag was raised to a height of exactly 15.21 meters, to pay respect to Oda's achievement 36 years earlier.

Related pages
 Sports in Japan
 Japan at the Olympics

References

Other websites
Extensive interview with Oda 

1905 births
1998 deaths
Japanese Olympic gold medalists
People from Hiroshima
The autism spectrum or autistic spectrum is a range of disorders called pervasive developmental disorders. These disorders include autism, Asperger syndrome, Rett syndrome and more.

Related pages
Autism rights movement
Neurodiversity
Jodie Lee Ann Sweetin (born January 19, 1982) is an American actress and television personality. She is well known for her role as Stephanie Tanner in the sitcom Full House from 1987 to 1995. She has also performed in other television programs.

References

Other websites

People from Los Angeles
American television actors
1982 births
Living people
Peter Paul Wyngarde (Cyril Goldbert; 23 August 1927 – 15 January 2018) was an English singer, television and movie actor best known for his role as Jason King, a bestselling novelist turned sleuth, in two British television series in the late 1960s and early 1970s: Department S (1969 - 1970), and Jason King (1971 - 1972). 

Wyngarde was born in Marseille, France to a French mother and English father. Wyngarde was married to Dorinda Stevens from 1951 until 1956 and they had no children. Wyngarde died on 15 January 2018 at a London hospital at the age of 90.

Wyngarde recorded songs for RCA Victor during the 1970s.

References

Other websites

1927 births
2018 deaths
Actors from Marseille
English LGBT people
English movie actors
English singers
English television actors
Gay men
LGBT actors
LGBT singers
Musicians from Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur
Freddy West Tjakamarra (previously Tjukurti Tjakamarra; born around 1932 – died 1994) was an Australian Aboriginal artist. He was a leader of the Pintupi people during their return to traditional lands in the 1980s. He was one of the founders of the Kiwirrkurra settlement in 1983. As a painter, West was part of the Western Desert movement, and was one of the very first painters of the Papunya Tula school.

Early life
Freddy West was born in the Great Sandy Desert sometime in the early 1930s. He was born in the Pollock Hills, north of where Kiwirrkura is today, and lived a nomadic, hunter-gatherer lifestyle for the first half of his life. He and his family were mostly based along the western shore of Lake Mackay. They often travelled with another group, led by a man named Waku Tjungurrayi. These families became some of the last nomadic groups left in the desert – most other families having been settled in government stations since the 1950s. In 1962, West decided that he would go and join his relatives, who were living at Papunya. This is traditionally Luritja land, but the Pintupi had become displaced here because of weapons tests being done at Woomera. He met some officers of the Territory's welfare department in the area of Dovers Hills, and arranged for them to take him and his family to Papunya in a year's time. In August 1963, West and his family began to walk to Papunya and met the welfare officers on the way. West had two wives: Parara and Payu, who were sisters of the Napaltjarri skin grouping.

At Papunya, West started to paint with Geoffrey Bardon. He became one of the first members of the Papunya Tula school, and a shareholder in the company. In the late 1970s, West campaigned strongly within the Pintupi community for them to leave Papunya and return to their traditional country in the west. He moved back west with other Pintupi in 1981 and set up the community of Kintore. He was later an important person in the establishment of Kiwirrkurra, in 1983. He lived there for most of the rest of his life. He married a third wife in October 1984, Takariya Napaltjarri. She was the daughter of Waku Tjungurrayi, and had only come out of the desert a few days before they were married. They soon separated, and Takariya remarried. With his two other wives, West had 15 children. He died in 1994.

Painting
West did not paint much compared with many other early Papunya artists. His early works depicted abstract scenes of men's ceremonies, and were very decorated. His later works depicted stories from the Pintupi dreamtime (Tingari), using a motif of circles and lines. He has works in the Australian Museum in Sydney, the National Museum of Australia in Canberra, the Art Gallery of Western Australia in Perth, and the Art Gallery of South Australia in Adelaide.

References

1930s births
1994 deaths
Indigenous Australian artists
Australian painters
Artists from Western Australia
Artists from the Northern Territory
Pintupi
Pinta Pinta Tjapanangka (late 1920s – 1999) was an Australian Aboriginal artist. He was one of the very first members of the Papunya Tula art movement. He is a well-known painter of Western Desert art. He belonged to the Pintupi community, and painted stories from the Pintupi Dreaming (Tingari). He painted mythological events that happened around his homeland, including around Winparrku, Lake MacDonald and Lake Mackay.

Pinta Pinta was from Western Australia. He was born at Yumari, a place in the Great Sandy Desert. He was probably born sometime in the late 1920s (around 1927 or 1928). Before contact with White society, he lived a nomadic way of life in the desert. In the 1950s, he walked with his family to stay at Haasts Bluff, a government rations outpost. This was his first contact with modern Australian civilisation. His was one of the last groups in the country to come out of the desert.

Pinta Pinta began painting in the mid-1970s, at Papunya. He moved to Kintore after it was founded in 1981. In 1984, Pinta Pinta and his family set up an outstation at Winparrku (Mount Webb), between Kintore and Kiwirrkurra. The family moved here shortly after. In 1988, he had a small part in the move Evil Angels.

His paintings mostly stick to black, white and ochre in colour. The most obvious motif seen in them is the circles and lines, which depict dreaming tracks. Some of his works are in the Australian Museum, the National Gallery of Victoria and the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory.

He had two sons, Matthew (born early 1960s) and Nyilyari (born about 1965). Nyilyari also became a famous artist.

References

Indigenous Australian artists
Australian painters
1920s births
1999 deaths
Artists from Western Australia
Artists from the Northern Territory
Pintupi
Dominick "Dom" DeLuise (August 1, 1933  May 4, 2009) was an American actor, voice actor, comedian, movie director, television producer, chef and author.

He was the husband of actress Carol Arthur from 1965 until his death in 2009. He was the father of actor, director, pianist, and writer Peter DeLuise, actor David DeLuise, and actor Michael DeLuise. He starred in several movies directed by Mel Brooks. He was in a series of movies with career-long best friends Burt Reynolds. He was a voice actor in most of the animated movies by Don Bluth. DeLuise appeared in The Dean Martin Show. He appeared in more than 100 movies.

Early life
DeLuise was born on August 1, 1933 in Brooklyn, New York City. His parents were Italian Americans Vincenza "Jennie" (née DeStefano), a homemaker, and John DeLuise, a garbage collector. He was raised a Roman Catholic. He attended The High School of Performing Arts and Tufts University.

Personal life
In 1964, he married actress Carol Arthur; together they have three sons: Peter DeLuise (born 1966), David DeLuise (born 1971), and Michael DeLuise (born 1969).

Death
DeLuise lived in Santa Monica, California until his death there on May 4, 2009 He had renal failure due to diabetes and also had cancer. He died from kidney failure and complications of cancer. He was 75 years old. DeLuise is buried next to his parents in New York City.

References

Other websites

 Official website 
 
 

1933 births
2009 deaths
Actors from New York City
Actors from Santa Monica, California
American movie actors
American television actors
Cancer deaths in the United States
Comedians from New York City
Deaths from diabetes
Deaths from renal failure
Writers from New York City
Agkistrodon piscivorus, also known as the cottonmouth snake, water moccasin, or water viper, is a species of highly venomous pit viper (a type of snake) found throughout southeastern United States. Commonly called cottonmouths because of their all-white mouth, they are often confused with Northern water snakes, which are harmless, but the cottonmouth is much the opposite.

Habitat 

Cottonmouths live throughout southeastern United States, often found in water sources, such as marshes, bogs, lakes, rivers, ponds and almost every body of water you could imagine.

Diet 
The cottonmouth's diet consists of birds, frogs, toads, lizards, smaller cottonmouths, small alligators and turtles, and a few other things. A lot of snakes eat whatever they can find.

Venom 
Cottonmouths are one of the most dangerous snakes in the world. Remember the rhyme: if it's white, stay away! If it's not, you'll live to see another day. 
Vipers
Venomous animals
Snakes
Richard Vincent "Dick" Van Patten (December 9, 1928 – June 23, 2015) was an American actor, businessman, and animal welfare advocate. He was best known for his role as Tom Bradford on the television sitcom Eight is Enough.

Early life
Van Patten was born in Queens, New York.

Career
He began working as a child actor. He was successful on the New York stage, appearing in more than a dozen plays as a teenager. He later starred in many television roles including the long running CBS television series, I Remember Mama and Young Dr. Malone. Later he would star or co-star in many feature movies including Mel Brooks' Robin Hood: Men in Tights, Charlton Heston's Soylent Green and the Academy Award winning Charly.

Personal life
Van Patten is the founder of Natural Balance Pet Foods and National Guide Dog Month. Van Patten has been married to Patricia Poole since 1954. They have three children; Vincent Van Patten, Nels Van Patten, and Jimmy Van Patten.

Death
Van Patten died at the age of 86 from diabetic complications in Santa Monica, California.

References

Other websites

Official site 

1928 births
2015 deaths
Deaths from diabetes
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American activists
Actors from New York City
Businesspeople from New York City
General Yun Chi-wang (윤치왕, 尹致旺) (February 17, 1895 – December 21, 1982) was a South Korean politicians, solder and gynecologist. He was the half brother of Yun Chi-ho, uncle of Yun Poson, 4th president of South Korea.

Other websites 
 Yun Chi-wang at Korean historical person information  
 군진의학의 토대를 다진 - 윤치왕 의사신문 2011.07.07 

1895 births
1982 deaths
Korean activists
Korean educators
South Korean politicians
Anti-Communists
Korean politicians
Autobiographers
Greta Van Susteren (born June 11, 1954 near Appleton, Wisconsin) is an American news commentator and television personality on Fox News Network . She is the host of On the Record on Fox News Network. She is also a former criminal defense and civil trial lawyer. She co-hosted Burden of Proof along with Roger Cossack on Cable News Network(CNN) prior to switching to Fox.  She received the American Bar Association’s Presidential Award for “Excellence in Journalism” in 2001.

She married lawyer John P. Coale in 1988. They are members of the Church of Scientology.

References

Other websites

American journalists
Television personalities from Wisconsin
1954 births
Living people
People from Appleton, Wisconsin
Tucker Swanson McNear Carlson (born May 16, 1969) is an American paleoconservative television host and political commentator who has hosted Tucker Carlson Tonight on Fox News since 2016. He is a contributing editor for The Weekly Standard.  He started his television career as a political analyst for the Cable News Network (CNN) and also a host on that network, co-hosting The Spin Room and Crossfire. He left CNN in 2004. He then started hosting a show on MSNBC.  Carlson co-founded The Daily Caller, funded by Foster Friess.  He currently co-hosts a weekend morning talk show on Fox News Channel. 

Tucker was born in San Francisco and grew up in Carlsbad, California.

In 2006, he was a contestant on Dancing with the Stars. He was the first person eliminated from the competition.

References

Other websites

1969 births
Living people
American political commentators
Dancing with the Stars participants
Journalists from California
People from San Diego County, California
Writers from San Francisco
Television personalities from California
Rules of Engagement is an American sitcom set in New York City. It was shown from February 5, 2007 to May 20, 2013 on CBS. It has five main characters. Patrick Warburton and Megyn Price play married couple Jeff and Audrey. Oliver Hudson and Bianca Kajlich play engaged couple Adam and Jen. David Spade plays womanizing narcissistic single man Russell. Adhir Kalyan plays Timmy, Russell's office assistant.

Other websites 

2007 American television series debuts
2013 American television series endings
2000s American sitcoms
2000s romance television series
2010s American sitcoms
2010s romance television series
CBS network shows
Narcissism in fiction
Romantic comedy television series
Television series about marriage
Television series set in New York City
English-language television programs
The Government of the United Kingdom, formally referred to as Her Majesty's Government, is the central government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. It is also commonly referred to as simply the British Government or the UK Government.

Leader
The Government is led by the Prime Minister, who chooses the other Ministers. The Prime Minister and the other most powerful Ministers belong to a group known as the Cabinet, who are the most important decision makers in the Government. These ministers are all members of Parliament (MPs). Laws are made by MPs voting in Parliament, which is called 'legislative authority'. These laws make what is called primary legislation. 

The Prime Minister now is Boris Johnson, the present leader of the Conservative Party. Theresa May, then the leader, had been Prime Minister from 2016 until her resignation in 2019.

Election
The government is chosen by the people indirectly.  The people of the United Kingdom vote in a general election, appointing representatives to the Parliament, at least once every five years. The monarch must select as Prime Minister the person who is likely to have the support of Parliament.  By convention, that is normally the leader of the party that has the most MPs in the House of Commons. The Prime Minister leads the government and exercises executive power on behalf of the monarch, in accordance with the laws set by Parliament, including appointing Ministers to the executive branches of government. 

Under the British constitution, laws are made or unmade by Parliament, the power to "give assent" to the laws belongs to the monarch. The policy and administration of the laws is done by the direction of the Prime Minister and the Cabinet. This is called executive authority. The monarch is obliged to follow the advice of the government and has not refused to do so since the 17th century. The Cabinet members advise the monarch as part of a group called Privy Council. They also use their power directly as leaders of the Government departments. 

The British kind of government is sometimes called parliamentary government.

Local governments
There are separate governments in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, each responsible to their own local parliament. These parliaments have certain limits decided by the main parliament in Westminster. There is no separate English Parliament.

References
Margot Louise Hemingway (February 16, 1954-July 1, 1996 ), later called Margaux Hemingway, was an American actress and fashion model. She was born in Portland, Oregon. She was the sister of Mariel Hemingway. On July 1, 1996, the day before the anniversary of her grandfather Ernest Hemingway's own suicide,  Margaux killed herself: she overdosed with a drug called phenobarbital.  She was found dead inside her apartment in Santa Monica, California.

References

Actors from Portland, Oregon
Models from Oregon
American movie actors
Drug-related suicides in the United States
Models who committed suicide
1954 births
1996 deaths
Styx (formerly known as S/2012 (134340) 1 and informally as P5) is a small moon of the dwarf planet Pluto. It was discovered on June 26, 2012, using the Hubble Space Telescope. It is the fifth moon of Pluto discovered so far. The others are Charon, discovered in 1978, Nix and Hydra, which were discovered in 2005, and Kerberos, discovered in 2011.

Discovery 

The moon was discovered using nine sets of images taken between 26 June and 9 July 2012 by Wide Field Camera 3 of the Hubble Space Telescope. NASA announced the discovery on 11 July 2012. The images were taken as part of a Hubble survey searching for potential hazards for the New Horizons mission. The New Horizons space probe is going to Pluto at the moment and will arrive in July 2015. The discovery of the moon has made scientists worried about the mission. Pluto may have more bodies, such as dust or rings, orbiting it which cannot be found. These bodies could damage the New Horizons probe. The current plan for New Horizons is that it will pass just inside the orbit of Charon. But this could change if scientists think that the space probe will be damaged.

Physical properties 
The moon is 10 to 25 km across. Because of its small size, it is likely to be irregular in shape. The moon is very faint, about one one-hundred-thousandth as bright as Pluto. The moon is likely to be made of water ice.

Orbital properties 
Styx orbits the centre of mass of Pluto and Charon at a distance of around 42,000 km. This is in between the orbits of Charon and Nix. The orbital path of the moon is very nearly circular, like the other moons of Pluto. The moon orbits in the same orbital plane as the other moons. The moon takes around 20 days to orbit Pluto.

Origin 
The moon system around Pluto may exist because of a collision of Pluto with a large Kuiper belt body a very long time ago. Pluto’s moons may have formed from the scattered pieces of rock left behind after the collision.

References 

Pluto's moons
The Doon School (informally Doon School or Doon) is a boys-only private boarding school in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.  The school was founded by Satish Ranjan Das, a Calcutta lawyer. Doon's first headmaster was Arthur E. Foot, a former science master at Eton College. The present headmaster is Peter McLaughlin, who has occupied the post since 2009 and is the ninth headmaster of the school.

The school houses roughly 500 pupils aged 13 to 18.  Every year in January and April, the school admits pupils aged 13 in Grade 7 (known as D-form) and aged 14 in Grade 8 (C-form) respectively. Doon pupils take the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education in tenth grade and are thereafter offered two strands for the final two years: International Baccalaureate (IB) or Indian School Certificate (ISC). The school began offering the IB curriculum only in 2006, before which all pupils had to sit the ISC examinations in twelfth grade.  

Doon has consistently been ranked among the best residential schools of India by media such as The Times of India and Outlook. Doon remains a boys-only school despite continued pressure from political leaders, including President Pratibha Patil, to become coeducational. Former students of the school are commonly known as Doscos.  Although the total number of Doscos is relatively small (estimated at 5,000 since the school's founding), they include some of India's most prominent politicians, government officials and business leaders. The best known alumnus is former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi.

References 

Schools in India
1935 establishments in Asia
1930s establishments in India
Maria Muldaur (born in New York City, September 12, 1943) is an American singer and songwriter. Her birth name was Maria Grazia Rosa Domenica D'Amato. She is a folk-blues singer who contributed to the revival of American folk music in the early 1960s and recorded the 1974 hit song "Midnight at the Oasis".

References

Other websites

Singer-songwriters from New York
1943 births
Living people
Gavin Christopher Newsom (born October 10, 1967) is an American politician. He is the 40th and current Governor of the U.S. state of California, serving since 2019. Before becoming governor, he was the 49th Lieutenant Governor of California from 2011 to 2019. He was also the 42nd Mayor of San Francisco from 2004 to 2011.  Newsom is a Democrat. His father was judge William Newsom. 

In February 2015, Newsom announced his candidacy for Governor of California in 2018. On June 5, 2018, he finished in the top two of the nonpartisan blanket primary, and faced off against Republican John H. Cox in November. He won the general election in November 2018.

Many people did not like how Newsom responded to the COVID-19 pandemic in California such as having a slow rollout of vaccines and for the timing of state COVID-19 restrictions. 

He faced an election for his recall in 2021, but it did not succeed.

Notes

References

Other websites

Lieutenant Governors of California
Governors of California
Mayors of San Francisco
US Democratic Party politicians
1967 births
Living people
21st-century American politicians
The Prytaneion was a building at Olympia, Greece. It was here that feasts in honor of the Olympic victors and official guests were held in ancient times. The Prytaneion was built towards the end of the 6th century BC. It was located northwest of the Temple of Hera at Olympia. During Roman times (as evidenced by the many bricks), it was reconstructed and extended many times. The Altar of Hestia (the Greek virgin goddess of the hearth) was in the building. It was on this altar that the Olympic eternal flame burned day and night. Every year, Olympian priests would daub the Great Altar of Zeus with a mixture made from the ashes of the Altar of Hestia and the water of the River Alpheios. The Altar of Hestia was in a square room on the southern side of the building. The rooms on the west side and the peristyle court on the north side were used for feasting and cooking.

References 
 

Buildings and structures in Greece
Olympia, Greece
Florence Nightingale Graham (31 December 1884 – 18 October 1966), better known as Elizabeth Arden, was a Canadian–American business woman who founded what is now known as Elizabeth Arden, Incorporated. She built a cosmetics network in the United States. At the peak of her career, she became one of the richest women in the world. She was born near to Woodbridge in the Province of Ontario.

Canadian businesspeople
Businesspeople from New York City
People from Ontario
1884 births
1966 deaths
Company founders
Walala Tjapaltjarri (born Walala Tjapangati) is an Australian Aboriginal artist. He is one of the most well-known artists of the Western Desert style.

Early life

Walala was born in the late 1960s or early 1970s. He was born at Marua, near Lake Mackay. He grew up living a nomadic, traditional way of life in the desert. His family had never come into contact with modern, Euro-Australian society. He had never seen a white person, and his family always thought the aeroplanes they saw flying overhead were ghosts or spirits. Before Walala was born, his father Lanti had lived for a short time at the mission in Balgo. But he had run away after getting into trouble for stealing food. It was his decision to stay in the desert, and kept his family far away from the towns. Walala's mother was named Watjunka, and he was Watjunka's only child. He also had two other mothers, Papunya and Nanu, who were his father's secondary wives (and his mother's sisters). His father and Watjunka both died when he was young. The family finally came into contact with outsiders in October 1984, and were settled at Kiwirrkurra. He and his family became known as the last Aborigines living a traditional nomadic way of life in Australia.

He is now married with two children, and lives between Kiwirrkura, Alice Springs, and Yuendumu, where his wife is from. He paints at Hoppy's Camp, outside Alice Springs.

Painting
Walala began painting in December 1987, a few years after settling at Kiwirrkurra. He was introduced to painting by his cousin Warlimpirrnga. He taught Walala about using paints and canvas. Walala joined the Papunya Tula artists, and he, Thomas and Warlimpirrnga eventually gained fame internationally as the Tjapaltjarri Brothers. Although he normally paints using Tjapaltjarri as a surname, Walala's skin name is Tjapangati.

His paintings depict scenes from the Tingari cycle (sacred and secret songs about the ancestors of the Pintupi). He uses only four colours at most, sticking to earthy, ochre colours to reflect the desert landscape. The places he depicts in his paintings are part of his traditional country, including Marruwa, Mintarnpi, Wanapatangu, Mina Mina, Naami, Yarrawangu and Wilkinkarra (Lake Mackay). These were places where the ancestors stopped for ceremonies when travelling across the country.

Walala uses acrylic paintings on canvas. His early work was in the flowing "dot" style of painting typical of the Papunya Tula artists. His style became different during the late 1990s, and began to paint rigid rectangles, replacing dotted lines with thick, solid lines.

His first exhibition was in 1997, for the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award in Darwin. Most of his work is shown in exhibitions alongside the works of other Aboriginal artists. He has paintings in permanent collections in Australia, Europe and the United States. Walala paints the most out of the three Tjapaltjarri brothers. When painting regularly, he earns up to AU$2000 a day. His paintings often sell for many thousands of dollars.

References

Indigenous Australian artists
Artists from Western Australia
Living people
Australian painters
1970s births
Pintupi
Thomas Tjapaltjarri (born Tamayinya Tjapangati, also often known as Tamlik) is an Australian Aboriginal artist. He and his brothers Warlimpirrnga and Walala have become well-known as the Tjapaltjarri Brothers. Thomas and his family became known as the last group of Aborigines to come into contact with modern, European society. They came out of the desert in 1984, and became known as "the last nomads".

Early life

Thomas was born in the desert of Western Australia sometime in the 1960s. He and his family lived a traditional nomadic way of life on the western side of Lake Mackay. They had never come into contact with European society. Most other Pintupi families had been settled in remote towns to the east and west of their traditional country during the 1950s. Thomas' father, Lanti (or "Joshua"), had lived for a short time at the mission in Balgo, but he had run away after getting into trouble for stealing food. It was his decision to stay in the desert, and kept his family far away from the towns.

Thomas' mother was named Nanu. He also had two other mothers, Papunya and Watjunka, who were his father's secondary wives. He had two younger sisters, Yalti and Yukultji, a younger half-brother Walala, and four other "siblings" (cousins by blood relation). His father died sometime around 1980. The family finally came into contact with outsiders in October 1984, and were settled at Kiwirrkurra. The event was big news at the time, and the family became famously known as "the last nomads". Thomas was diagnosed with epilepsy shortly after this.

Painting
Thomas began painting in December 1987, a few years after settling at Kiwirrkurra. His cousin Warlimpirrnga had already made a name for himself as an artist and he encouraged Thomas to paint too. Thomas and Walala joined the Papunya Tula artists, and they and Warlimpirrnga eventually gained fame internationally as the Tjapaltjarri Brothers. Although he normally paints using Tjapaltjarri as a surname, Thomas' skin name is Tjapangati.

His paintings depict stories from the Pintupi dreaming. They are mostly about places and events in the Tingari cycle (a cycle of myths about the ancestors of the Pintupi). His designs are inspired by those painted on the body during ceremonies. He uses acrylic paints on canvas, sticking to earthy colours (black, white and ochres). He paints simple shapes with dotted lines, which is a style that his brothers also use.

He has had paintings shown in many exhibitions around Australia, and also in Switzerland, Germany, France and the United States. His larger paintings sell for at least AU$6000 in Alice Springs and AU$9500 in galleries in Melbourne and Sydney.

References

Other websites
Profile  at the Red Desert Gallery
Tjapaltjarri Brothers: Walimpirrnga, Walala & Thomas Tjapaltjarri, an exhibition at the Japingka Indigenous Fine Art Gallery

Indigenous Australian artists
Artists from Western Australia
Living people
Australian painters
1960s births
Pintupi
Adenorhinos is a monotypic genus made for the venomous viper species, "Adenorhinos barbouri". It is a small and rare terrestrial (lives on the ground) snake found in the Uzungwe and Ukinga mountains in south-central Tanzania in Africa. There is currently no subspecies found.

Description
The Adenorhinos is a small species of snake, growing up to the length of 40 cm (16 inches). It has a broad, triangular head, with short and rounded snouts. It is brown or blackish-brown in color, with dark rhombic blotches down the back and a green or olive green belly.

Where it lives
The Adenorhinos is found in bamboo areas of the Uzungwe and Ukinga mountains in south-central Tanzania in Africa. It is also found in moist forests.

Common Names
The Adenorhinos barbouri is also known as the "Uzungwe Viper", the "Barbour's Viper", the "Worm-eating Viper", the "Barbour's short-headed Viper", the "Udzungwa Viper", the "Short-headed Viper", and the "Uzungwe Mountain Bush Viper".

Feeding
The Uzungwe Viper eats slugs, earthworms, and frogs.

Vipers
Yukultji Napangati is an Australian Aboriginal artist. She is a painter of the Papunya Tula group of artists. She is part of a generation of female painters who followed in the footsteps of the original male Papunya Tula artists.

Yukultji grew up around Marruwa, a waterhole near Lake Mackay. She grew up without knowing about places like Kiwirrkurra, or her relatives living there. She had never met anyone from outside her own family. Her family lived a completely traditional nomadic way of life. Her father, Lanti (or "Joshua"), had lived for a short time at the mission in Balgo, but he had run away after getting into trouble for stealing food. It was his decision to stay in the desert, and kept his family far away from the towns. Yukultji's father died sometime around 1980. The family finally came into contact with outsiders in October 1984, and were settled at Kiwirrkurra. The event was big news at the time, and the family became famously known as "the last nomads". Yukultji was the youngest of this group.

Yukultji experienced major culture shock when first coming out of the desert. She often found new things difficult to understand. In an interview once, she remembers, "I hopped into a car and crouched down, and I saw the trees move. I was frightened. I was scared. I jumped right off because the trees were racing around the place."

Yukultji began painting in the early 1990s. Before this, she had watched her brothers painting and later decided to try it for herself. She paints stories and songs from her and her mother's dreaming. These stories are about her traditional country, around Marruwa, Ngaminya and Marrapinti.

Her paintings are shown in several public collections in Australia. Her work has been shown in over 80 exhibitions in Australia and overseas. She was a finalist in the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Awards, in 2006, 2009, 2010 and 2011. In 2012, Yukultji won the Alice Prize, an award for Australian artists in Alice Springs.

References

Other websites
Works by Yukultji Napangati at the Art Gallery of New South Wales

Indigenous Australian artists
Artists from Western Australia
Living people
Australian painters
1970s births
Pintupi
Yalti Napangati (born around 1970) is an Australian Aboriginal artist. She is a painter of the Western Desert style of art, and paints for the Papunya Tula school. Her husband, Warlimpirrnga, is also a well-known artist. They were both members of the infamous Pintupi Nine, the last group of Aborigines living a traditional way of life in Australia.

Yalti was born in the Great Sandy Desert, sometime around 1970. She and her family lived as nomads in the desert, travelling along the western side of Lake Mackay. Most other Pintupi families had moved into settlements during the 1950s, but Yalti's father kept the family away from these. Her parents were Lanti (or "Joshua") and Nanu. She has an older brother, Tamayinya, and a younger sister, Yukultji. She married Warlimpirrnga sometime during the early 1980s, possibly when she was as young as 12. She and her family came out of the desert in 1984. She now lives at Kiwirrkurra, and has two sons and two daughters.

Yalti finished her first paintings for Papunya Tula in June 1996. She makes acrylic paintings of landscapes associated with Pintupi dreaming stories. Her paintings are of important places in her country, around Marruwa, Laurryi, Wirrulnga and Patjarr.

References

Indigenous Australian artists
Artists from Western Australia
Living people
Australian painters
1970s births
Pintupi