cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Graham Arnold (born 3 August 1963) is a former Australian football player. He has played for Australia national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1985||rowspan="6"|Sydney Croatia||rowspan="6"|National Soccer League||28||11
|-
|1986||25||12
|-
|1987||24||17
|-
|1988||23||7
|-
|1989||27||10
|-
|1989/90||26||6

|-
|1990/91||rowspan="2"|Roda||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||28||8
|-
|1991/92||33||14

|-
|1992/93||rowspan="2"|Liégeois||rowspan="2"|First Division||32||16
|-
|1993/94||28||7
|-
|1994/95||Charleroi||First Division||16||1

|-
|1994/95||rowspan="3"|NAC Breda||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||15||10
|-
|1995/96||30||16
|-
|1996/97||18||9

|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||18||6
|-
|1998||10||1

|-
|1998/99||rowspan="3"|Northern Spirit||rowspan="3"|National Soccer League||28||5
|-
|1999/00||6||0
|-
|2000/01||13||0
200||68
124||57
76||24
28||7
428||156
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1985||2||1
|-
|1986||6||4
|-
|1987||6||3
|-
|1988||16||4
|-
|1989||4||2
|-
|1990||0||0
|-
|1991||2||0
|-
|1992||0||0
|-
|1993||6||1
|-
|1994||0||0
|-
|1995||2||1
|-
|1996||3||0
|-
|1997||7||3
|-
!Total||54||19
|}

References

1963 births
Living people
Australian footballers
Australian football managers
Sportspeople from Sydney
Kurt Steven Angle (born December 9, 1968), is a retired American professional wrestler signed to WWE, where he is a backstage producer.

In 2006 he signed a contract to Total Nonstop Action Wrestling where he is a former TNA World Champion. His TNA contract expired in September 2014.

Angle won a gold medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics, winning with a broken neck. He is the only Olympic gold medalist in professional wrestling history. He wrestled for the WWE and WWF from 1998 to 2006 .

Angle returned to WWE on April 3, 2017, as the general manager of Raw. He wrestled on occasions.

Angle retired on April 7, 2019.

References

Other websites

1968 births
American Olympic gold medalists
American professional wrestlers
Living people
Sportspeople from Pennsylvania
Boris Aleksandrovich Balashov (7 December 192720 January 1974) was Editor-in-Chief of the Soviet magazine "Filateliya SSSR" ("Philately of the USSR").

Biography 
Born in 1927 in the family of a worker. He started working at one of the Saratov plants, where he worked as a planer and, then, as an electrician.

After graduating from the Saratov State University, he was on the leading Komsomol work as a division head of the Saratov Regional Committee of VLKSM (Komsomol), and the editor of a provincial youth newspaper “Komsomolets”.

From 1958 to 1961, he worked as a head of the Press Section and, then, as a head deputy of the Propaganda and Agitation Division of the Central Committee of VLKSM.

At the later phase of his life, he was an Editor-in-Chief deputy and Editor-in-Chief for three Soviet magazines including "Filateliya SSSR" (1968–1974).

Notes

References

Other websites 
 

1927 births
1974 deaths
Soviet writers
Journalists
Philatelists
Philately of the Soviet Union
Editors
James Joseph "Whitey" Bulger, Jr. (September 3, 1929 – October 30, 2018) was an American former mob boss that worked out of South Boston, Massachusetts. He was on the ten top most wanted fugitives in the United States from 1999 until 2011. His story was on America's Most Wanted on FOX. He was captured by police on 22 June 2011.

On October 30, 2018, Bulger was transferred to the United States Penitentiary, Hazelton in West Virginia. Later that day, he was found dead in the prison, aged 89. Bulger was beaten to death in his prison cell by other inmates.

Related pages
 William Bulger (his brother)

References

1929 births
2018 deaths
Deaths by beating
Murdered criminals
American murder victims
People murdered in the United States
People who died in prison custody in the United States
American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
American gangsters
American murderers
American prisoners
People from Boston, Massachusetts
Semion Mogilevich (born 1946) is a Ukrainian criminal. He was born in Kiev, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union. He has many aliases. He is on charges for a multi-million-dollar fraud deal.

He was on the top ten list of fugitives by the FBI. Only 7 fugitives have been removed from the list since 1950.

References

1946 births
Fraudsters

Living people
People from Kiev
Shamil Basayev (; 14 January 1965 - 10 July 2006) was a Muslim Chechen leader and warlord. During an attack in Ingushetia he was killed in Russia as he was planning a rush attack to Moscow in order to capture Kremlin.

References 

1965 births
2006 deaths
Asian military people
Chechnya
European military people
Muslim terrorists
Russian people
Zeta Golubovci is a football club from Montenegro. It is in Golubovci, a suburb of Podgorica. Their colours are blue and white. They play in Trešnjica Stadium.  It can hold 3,000 people.

Football clubs
The Mines of Paris (in French Carrières de Paris — "quarries of Paris") are made up of a number of abandoned, underground mines under Paris, France, connected together by large chambers called galleries. Three main networks exist; the largest, called the grand réseau sud ("large south network"), lies under the Ve, VIe, XIVe and XVe arrondissements, a second under the XIIIe arrondissement, and a third under the XVIe, though other minor networks are found under the XIIe, XIVe and XVIe for instance. Together, the mines and galleries run for about 280 kilometres.

Exploring the mines is not allowed by the prefecture and people caught get heavy fines.  A limited part of the network (1.7 km) was used as an underground ossuary (storage place for human bones) in the past known as the catacombs of Paris, and can be legally visited from the entrance on Place Denfert-Rochereau. The entire network is commonly but mistakenly called "the catacombs". Despite restrictions, the network is often toured by urban explorers popularly called cataphiles.

Ossuary 

During the 18th century, the growing population of Paris resulted in the filling up of existing cemeteries, raising public health concerns. Towards the end of the 18th century, it was decided to create three new large cemeteries and to condemn the existing cemeteries within the city limits. Human remains were slowly moved to a rebuilt section of the abandoned mines that would later become a ossuary. The entrance is located on present day Place Denfert-Rochereau.

The ossuary became a tourist attraction on from the early 19th century and has been open to the public on a regular basis from 1867. Although it is officially called the Ossuaire Municipal, it is widely known as "the catacombs".  Though the entire network of Paris' mines is not a burial place as such, the term 'Catacombs' is commonly used to refer to the whole network.

Related pages 
 Cataphile

References 
 

Paris
Subterranea
San Cristóbal is a Dominican city and the head municipality of the San Cristóbal province.

The city is only  from the national capital and, because of that, it is a city where many people live but work at Santo Domingo.

History
Since colonial times, there were many farms in the region; the main crop was sugarcane. There were several sugar factories with slaves.

But the town was founded during the first years of the 18th century by a Catholic priest: Juan de Jesús Fabian Ayala y García.

In 1822, the town was made a municipality by the Haitian government. In 1844, after the Dominican independence from Haiti, the city was made a municipality of the old Santo Domingo province.

The first Dominican constitution was written in San Cristóbal in 1844.

In 1932, San Cristóbal was made the head municipality of the new Trujillo Province; it had the name of Trujillo after the dictator Rafael Trujillo who was born in San Cristóbal. After Trujillo's death, the province was given the name of the main city: San Cristóbal.

Population
The municipality had, in , a total population of 216,875: 106,855 men and 110,020 women. The urban population was  of the total population.

Geography
San Cristóbal is in a small valley; the valley has small hills around it except along the Nigua river. Nigua is the most important river of the region; another river is Yubazo or Blanco, a tributary of Nigua.

San Cristóbal has a total area of  (without including its municipal district), about  of the total area of the province of San Cristóbal. The city is an elevation of  above sea level, and at  to the west of Santo Domingo. It has only one municipal district (subdivisions of a municipality): Hato Damas.

The municipality of San Cristóbal has the municipality of Villa Altagracia to the north, the Santo Domingo province and the municipality of Bajos de Haina to the east, the municipality of San Gregorio de Nigua and the Caribbean Sea to the south and the municipality of Yaguate to the west.

Climate
San Cristóbal has a tropical monsoonal climate (Köppen-Geiger classification: Am) with a dry season and a heavy monsoon the rest of year; there is not a cold season.

The average amount of rainfall for the year in the city is . The month with the most precipitation on average is May with  of rainfall, followed by June with .

The driest season is winter. The month with the least rainfall on average is February with an average of  and the second is March with .

San Cristóbal is in a warm region; the average temperature for the year is . The warmest month, on average, is July with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .

Administrative division
The municipality of San Cristóbal has 1 municipal district:

References

Settlements in the Dominican Republic
18th-century establishments in the Spanish Empire
Yann Tiersen (born 23 June 1970) is a musician from France. He did the soundtrack songs from the movie Amélie.

His music usually includes a large variety of instruments; primarily the guitar, synthesizer or violin together with instruments like the melodica, xylophone, toy piano, harpsichord, accordion and typewriter.

References

Living people
1970 births
Composers
French musicians
Antônio Carlos Zago (born 18 May 1969) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.

Club career statistics 

|-
|1990||rowspan="3"|São Paulo||rowspan="3"|Série A||21||1
|-
|1991||21||1
|-
|1992||22||2

|-
|1992/93||Albacete Balompié||La Liga||12||1

|-
|1993||rowspan="3"|Palmeiras||rowspan="3"|Série A||18||1
|-
|1994||21||1
|-
|1995||20||1

|-
|1996||rowspan="2"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||24||0
|-
|1997||0||0

|-
|1997||Corinthians Paulista||Série A||12||2

|-
|1997/98||rowspan="5"|Roma||rowspan="5"|Serie A||12||0
|-
|1998/99||28||0
|-
|1999/00||27||2
|-
|2000/01||28||0
|-
|2001/02||12||0

|-
|2002/03||rowspan="2"|Beşiktaş||rowspan="2"|Süper Lig||31||2
|-
|2003/04||25||0

|-
|2004||Santos||Série A||7||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Juventude||rowspan="2"|Série A||30||1
|-
|2006||22||1
|-
|2007||Santos||Série A||1||0
195||11
12||1
24||0
107||2
56||2
394||16
|}

International career statistics 

|-
|1991||2||0
|-
|1992||3||1
|-
|1993||6||0
|-
|1994||0||0
|-
|1995||0||0
|-
|1996||0||0
|-
|1997||0||0
|-
|1998||3||0
|-
|1999||12||0
|-
|2000||10||2
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
!Total||37||3
|}

References 

1969 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Brazilian football managers
Five Suns is an Aztec myth about how the world was created. It says that there were four other suns before our own, because different gods served as the Sun at different times:

 The first sun was Tezcatlipoca but he fought with his brother Quetzalcoatl and was knocked out of the sky. The humans of this age were all eaten by Tezcatlipoca's jaguars.
 Quetzalcoatl himself became the second sun but Tezcatlipoca turned all humans into monkeys. Quetzalcoatl destroyed these monkeys with a hurricane and left the sky to create new humans.
 The god of rain, Tlaloc, became the third sun but then Tezcatlipoca married his wife. All rains stopped and when humans asked him for water, Tlaloc destroyed Earth with a rain of fire.
 The fourth sun was Chalchiuhtlicue, who loved humans very much. But Tezcatlipoca told her she was selfish and she started crying, causing a flood that killed everyone on Earth.
 The current, fifth sun is Huitzilopochtli who fights every day against Coyolxauhqui, goddess of the Moon. Aztecs believed that this sun would disappear, too, if they didn't support Huitzilopochtli by killing humans.

Related pages
 Ages of Man
 Yuga

Mythology
Ages of Man is an Ancient Greek myth that divides the history of the world into five eras. In the first eras, humans lived close to gods and were happy. In the latest eras, the gods have left the world and humans live in pain and unhappiness. This myth was first written down by Greek poet Hesiod, about 2700 years ago.

 In the Golden Age, humans lived together with gods in peace. Plato said that there were also demons in this age, who were good and helped people. All of them were ruled by Kronos.
 In the Silver Age, humans lived for one hundred years as children and fought each other when they became adults. They refused to worship Kronos' son Zeus, so he killed them all.
 In the Bronze Age, humans fought each other all the time. They have all been killed in their own wars.
 In the Heroic Age, demigods and heroes lived among humans. Perseus, Heracles, and Argonauts lived in this age. It ended after the Trojan War.
 In the Iron Age, gods and other supernatural beings abandoned humans. As a result, humans have forgotten their virtues and lived in misery. It was the age when Hesiod himself lived.

Roman poet Ovid also wrote about the Ages of Man about two thousand years ago, although he did not mention the Heroic Age.

Related pages
 Five Suns
 Yuga

Greek mythology
Roman mythology
Harvey Keitel (born May 13, 1939) is an American actor. He has played in movies such as Reservoir Dogs, Pulp Fiction, Smoke, and Thelma and Louise.

Filmography

Other websites 

1939 births
Actors from New York City
American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American voice actors
Movie producers from New York
Living people
Stan Mikita (born Stanislav Guoth; May 20, 1940 – August 7, 2018) was a Slovak-born Canadian retired professional ice hockey centre. He played a career total of 22 years in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played his entire NHL career with the Chicago Black Hawks. He was often regarded as the best centre of the 1960s.

He won the Stanley Cup with the Chicago Black Hawks in 1961. He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1983. He was also inducted into the Slovak Hockey Hall of Fame in 2002.

He worked as an good will ambassador for the Chicago Blackhawks.

Mikita died at the age of 78 on August 7, 2018 from complications of Lewy body dementia in Chicago.

References

Other websites

1940 births
2018 deaths
Art Ross Trophy winners
Canadian ice hockey centres
Chicago Blackhawks players
Deaths from dementia with Lewy bodies
Disease-related deaths in Chicago, Illinois
Hart Memorial Trophy winners
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy winners
Slovak ice hockey players
Stanley Cup champions
Left 4 Dead 2 is a shooter video game released in 2009. It is the sequel to Left 4 Dead. It was released on November 17, 2009. It made its world premiere at E3 in 2009. Left 4 Dead 2 brings new elements to the game that Let 4 Dead left out in the previous version such as melee weapons, new types of infected, and a story-arc that connects each of the game's five campaigns together. It is banned in Australia.

Characters
The main characters in the game are:
 Coach, a high-school football coach from Savannah, Georgia.
 Rochelle, a news reporter for a local television station.
 Ellis, a mechanic from Savannah, Georgia. 
 Nick, a gambler and conman.

New infected added into the game include:
 The Charger, has one arm larger than the other arm and charges people with it
 The Spitter, spits acid at survivors and leaves a acid puddle on the ground which burns survivors
 The Jockey, hops on survivors backs and steers them into danger

Reviews
Left 4 Dead 2 received strongly positive reviews:
GameSpot - 9.0/10 (both Xbox 360 and PC)
IGN - 9.0/10 (both Xbox 360 and PC)
Gamespy - 4.5/5 (both Xbox 360 and PC)
1UP.com - A (both Xbox 360 and PC)

References

Other websites
 Left 4 Dead official website

2009 video games
Windows games
Xbox 360 games
Shooter video games
Horror video games
Reservoir Dogs is a video game based on the Quentin Tarantino movie of the same name.

Other websites 
 Official Site

2006 video games
PlayStation 2 games
Windows games
Xbox games
Video games based on movies
Sainte Germaine lived from 1579 to 1601. She was born in a village in France called Pibrac, which is about ten miles from Toulouse, France.

Life 
She was born with a disfigured hand and a disease called scrofula. When she was a baby, her mother died. Germaine's father married again, but her new stepmother was cruel to Germaine. Germaine's stepmother did not want the other children to contract scrofula, so she talked her husband into keeping Germaine away from the house. When she was very young she started to be a shepherdess. At night she slept in the stable or on vine branches in a roof space. In early ages she learned to practice humility and patience. She was not lonely because she had a gift with a sense of presence of God and other spiritual things. Her daily food was bread and water. She loved Jesus and the Blessed Virgin Mary. She went to church every day. When she heard the church bell ring, she fixed her staff on the ground and left the sheep in the care of Jesus while she was in mass. Even though the flock was near a forest filled with wolves, the sheep were never harmed. After heavy rains or the snow melted, it was hard to cross to go to church. Her only book was the Rosary, and she had great devotion to the Angelus. Several times people saw the water make a passageway for Germaine to cross without wetting her cloths. She helped the poor by sharing her bread with them. One day Germaine's father forbade her wife to treat Germaine cruelly, and gave Germaine a place in the house. Germaine begged to be allowed to keep her humbler way of life. Now, when everyone began to realize Germaine's holiness, she died. She had not awoken at her usual hour one early summer morning of 1601, so her father went to look for her. He found her dead on the vine branches. She was 22 years old. She was buried in front of the stand in the Church of Pibrac.

People from Occitanie
Christian saints
1579 births
1601 deaths
The Lyside Sulphur or Guayacan Sulphur (Kricogonia lyside) is a North American and South American butterfly.  It is in the family Pieridae.  In seasons with heavy monsoons, this butterfly is seen in large migrations.  These migrations are common in Texas.  They are less common in the southwest.  It sometimes lives in southern Florida.

Description 

The coloring of the Lyside Sulphur varies.  The upper side of the wings is pale yellow.  It usually has a black bar on the top edge of the hind wing (the bottom wing). There is normally a bright yellow patch near the base (where the wing connects to the body) of the fore wing (the top wing).  Some individuals also have black borders along the top edges of the fore wing.  The underside of the wings varies.  They vary from a greenish color to bright yellow to almost white.  Greener individuals have a whitish vein in the center of the hind wing.  The fore wing has a bright yellow basal patch.  The wingspan is 1.5 to 2.38 in. (3.8 to 6 cm.).

Similar species 
Similar species in the Lyside Sulphur's range include Queen Alexandra's Sulphur (Colias alexandra), the Cloudless Sulphur (Phoebis sennae), and the Statira Sulphur (Phoebis statira).

Queen Alexandra's Sulphur has more yellow on the underside of the fore wing.  It has a whitish spot in the center of the hind wing.

The Cloudless Sulphur is larger. It is much more yellow.

The Statira Sulphur has a more yellowish upper side. The underside of the wings is pale greenish to white.  Females have light pinkish markings.

Flight period 
This butterfly is seen almost all year in southern Texas.  It is seen from early July to mid November in Arizona.  In Florida, there have been scattered sightings from July to October.

Habitat 
The Lyside Sulphur may be found in open, subtropical scrub habitats.

Life cycle 
The caterpillar varies often.  It's varies from green to blackish-green.  It may have markings or may not have markings.  Marked individuals normally have stripes on the top and sides of their bodies.  It is the only caterpillar to feed on Guaiacum sanctum.  The chrysalis is a bluish-green color.  The Lyside Sulphur can grow from egg to adult in as little as 13 days.  It has 3 or more broods per year in southern Texas.

Host plants 
Here is a list of host plants that the Lyside Sulphur caterpillar eats:

 Guaiacum angustifolium - Texas lignum-vitae
 Guaiacum sanctum - Lignum vitae

References 

Pieridae
All That You Can't Leave Behind is the tenth studio album by Irish rock band U2. It was put in stores in October 2000. The album received mostly praise, and brought a return of a more traditional rock sound for the band.

U2 albums
2000 albums
Island Records albums
Wigtownshire or the County of Wigtown is a registration county in the southwest of Scotland.  It was a county until 1975.

Towns 
 Newton Stewart is a former burgh town. The town is on the River Cree with most of the town to the west of the river, and is sometimes referred to as the "Gateway to the Galloway Hills".
 Stranraer
 Whithorn. The town was the location of the first recorded Christian church in Scotland, Candida Casa : the 'White [or 'Shining'] House', built by Saint Ninian about 397.
 Wigtown is a a town and former royal burgh and the county town, within the Dumfries and Galloway region in Scotland. It lies east of Stranraer and south of Newton Stewart. It is well known today as "Scotland's National Book Town" with a large number of second-hand book shops and an annual book festival. It has a population of about 1,000.

Other important towns and villages 
 Ardwell
 Sandhead
 Castle Kennedy
 Drummore
 Glenluce
 Kirkcowan
 Portpatrick
 Port William
 New Luce

Counties of Scotland
Steve Bernier (born March 31, 1985 in Quebec City, Quebec) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey right winger. He played for the New Jersey Devils, San Jose Sharks, Buffalo Sabres, Vancouver Canucks and Florida Panthers. The Sharks selected Bernier 16th overall in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

Other websites

1985 births
American Hockey League players
Buffalo Sabres players
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Florida Panthers players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Living people
Moncton Wildcats players
New Jersey Devils players
Sportspeople from Quebec City
San Jose Sharks players
Vancouver Canucks players
Fraternity is some kind of morality, ethics or idea. A synonym of fraternity is brotherhood.

Fraternity is adopted for the national motto of France, "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity".

Japan's prime minister Ichiro Hatoyama had an idea of a fraternity. The origin of his idea is the book "The totalitarian state against man" (original title in German; ) written by Count Richard Nikolaus Eijiro von Coudenhove-Kalergi, an Austrian politician, geopolitician, and philosopher. Ichiro Hatoyama had made an effort to spread the idea of the fraternity. Ichiro's grandchild Yukio Hatoyama also has become the prime minister of Japan. Yukio Hatoyama has taken over the idea of his grandfather Ichiro's. The family of Hatoyama's fraternity means  in Japanese.

Ethics
Philosophy
Envigado (pronounced ) is a Colombian municipality in the northwestern part of the country and part of the Metropolitan Area of Medellín of the Antioquia Department.

References 

Cities in Colombia
Geography of Colombia
Little Green Bag is a 1969 song written by Jan Visser and George Baker, and recorded by the George Baker Selection.

Chart position 
 #1 (Japan)
 #3 (Belgium)
 #5 (USA, Billboard Top 100)
 #9 (Netherlands, Dutch Top 40)

1969 songs
Pop songs
Pedro Troglio (born 28 July 1965) is a former Argentine football player. He has played for Argentina national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1985/86||rowspan="3"|River Plate||rowspan="3"|Primera División||1||0||||||||||1||0
|-
|1986/87||23||1||||||||||23||1
|-
|1987/88||33||2||||||||||33||2

|-
|1988/89||Hellas Verona||Serie A||32||1||||||||||32||1
|-
|1989/90||rowspan="2"|Lazio||rowspan="2"|Serie A||24||0||||||||||24||0
|-
|1990/91||16||1||||||||||16||1
|-
|1991/92||rowspan="3"|Ascoli||Serie A||32||4||||||||||32||4
|-
|1992/93||rowspan="2"|Serie B||38||6||||||||||38||6
|-
|1993/94||36||3||||||||||36||3

|-
|1994||Fujieda Blux||Football League||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0
|-
|1995||Fukuoka Blux||Football League||29||10||3||1||colspan="2"|-||32||11
|-
|1996||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||27||10||1||0||14||2||42||12

|-
|1996/97||rowspan="6"|Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata||rowspan="6"|Primera División||15||0||||||||||15||0
|-
|1997/98||6||1||||||||||6||1
|-
|1998/99||35||3||||||||||35||3
|-
|1999/00||28||0||||||||||28||0
|-
|2000/01||13||0||||||||||13||0
|-
|2001/02||27||0||||||||||27||0
|-
|2002/03||Unión||Primera División||31||4||||||||||31||4
212||11||||||||||212||11
178||15||||||||||178||15
56||20||5||1||14||2||75||23
446||46||5||1||14||2||465||49
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1987||||
|-
|1988||||
|-
|1989||8||0
|-
|1990||9||1
|-
!Total||||
|}

References

1965 births
Living people
Argentine footballers
Argentine football managers
Sportspeople from Buenos Aires
Marcos Nozomi Munakata (born 1959 3 February) is a former Brazilian football player.

References

1959 births
Living people
Brazilian footballers
Baltoro Kangri (or Golden Throne) is a mountain in the Karakoram mountain range in the Northern Areas of Pakistan. It lies to the south of the Gasherbrums and east of Chogolisa Peak (7,665 m). The huge Baltoro Glacier, which is one of the largest glaciers outside polar regions, rises from the foot of Baltoro Kangri. In the north of Baltoro Kangri is the Abruzzi Glacier.

Related pages
Baltoro Muztagh

References

Mountains of Pakistan
Sigur Rós (, ) is an Icelandic post-rock band. The band was started in 1994 by Jón Þór "Jónsi" Birgisson, Georg Hólm, and  Ágúst Ævar Gunnarsson. In 1997 they released their first album Von. Their best known tune is Hoppipola released in 2006

which has seen extensive use in TV shows, adverts and films.

Discography

Von (1997)
Ágætis byrjun (1999)
( ) (2002)
Takk... (2005)
Með suð í eyrum við spilum endalaust (2008)

People from Reykjavík
Rock bands
1990s music groups
2000s music groups
2010s music groups
Marshal Manuel Deodoro da Fonseca (Alagoas City, August 5, 1827 - Rio de Janeiro, August 23, 1892) was the first president of the Republic of Brazil and he reached this position after a military strategy that put down the Emperor Pedro II.

Biography

Family

Son of Manuel Mendes da Fonseca (1785-1859) and Rosa Maria Paulina da Fonseca (1802-1873). His father was also a soldier and belonged to the Conservative Party. He had two sisters and seven brothers and three of them died in the Paraguay War: Afonso Aurélio da Fonseca (the youngest), ensign of the 34º Voluntários da Pátria Battalion; captain Hipólito Mendes da Fonseca, dead in the Battle of Curupaity; and major Eduardo Emiliano da Fonseca, dead in the Battle of Itororó.

His elder brother, Hermes Ernesto da Fonseca, father of Hermes da Fonseca, was a marshal in the Brazilian Army, president of Mato Grosso province, governor of Bahia province and commander-in-chief in Bahia and Pará provinces.

Two other brothers also had brilliant military and political careers: Severiano Martins da Fonseca, who reached the rank of field marshal, received the noble title of Barão de Alagoas (Baron of Alagoas) and was the director of the Military School of Porto Alegre; and Pedro Paulino da Fonseca, who was an honorary colonel of the Brazilian Army, head of government of Alagoas and Senator of the Republic for the same Brazilian state.

Youth
In 1843, at the age of sixteen, Deodoro enrolled himself in the Rio de Janeiro Military Academy and finished the artillery course in 1847. In 1845, he was already a 1st class cadet. In 1848, he took part in his first military action, helping to repress the Praieira Revolt, an insurrection promoted by the Liberal Party of Pernambuco.

He got married when he was 33 years old, on April 6, 1860, to Mariana Cecília de Sousa Meireles, who was considered by biographers a very well educated woman, religious, modest and full of domestic attributes. They did not have any children. His nephew Hermes da Fonseca, who also reached the Brazilian presidency, was treated like a son by Deodoro.

Presidents of Brazil
1827 births
1892 deaths
Alagoas
The arrondissement of Caen is an arrondissement of France. It is in the department of Calvados, in a region called Basse-Normandie. It has 24 cantons and 288 communes.

Arrondissements of France
Băileşti is a city in Dolj County, Oltenia, Romania. As of 2011, 22,231 people live here.

The Romanian actor and comedian Amza Pellea and Romanian actor and theatre actor Marcel Iureş were born here.

Other websites
Map of the city

Municipalities of Romania
The arrondissement of Lisieux is an arrondissement of France. It is in the department of Calvados, in a region called Basse-Normandie. It has 13 cantons and 204 communes.

Lisieux
Northern Rhodesia was a territory in south central Africa. It was founded in 1911. It became independent in 1964 as Zambia.

The term "Rhodesia" in geography meant a region which is now Zambia and Zimbabwe. From 1964 on, it only meant Southern Rhodesia.

Related pages 
 Southern Rhodesia

References 

Zambia

1911 establishments
1964 disestablishments
Nesquehoning is a city in the state of Pennsylvania in the United States. The population is 3,288 as of the 2000 census mark. 

Former WWE star Gene Snitsky was born here.

Cities in Pennsylvania
Jessica Watson (May 18, 1993 – ) is an Australian teenager who became the youngest person to sail around the world alone. She did it without stopping or getting assistance during the journey.

Jessica Watson's first attempt was in September 2009, when she left from Mooloolaba in Queensland in attempt to sail around the world. About 15 hours after she left, her yacht, "Ella's Pink Lady", collided with a bulk carrier near Stradbroke Island. Watson was uninjured in the incident, but her yacht was badly damaged. After the repairs to her yacht were completed, Watson sailed from Queensland's Gold Coast to Sydney and then left from Sydney on October 18, 2009 (five months after her sixteenth birthday) to sail around the world.

The distance of her voyage is about 19,000 nautical miles (35,000 kilometres) and took almost seven months to complete, as she finished her journey on May 15, 2010.

References 

1993 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Queensland
People from the Sunshine Coast, Queensland
Sailors
Dana Elaine Owens (born March 18, 1970 in Newark, New Jersey), best known under the name Queen Latifah is an American, rapper singer, actress and model. She has won a Golden Globe award, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, two Image Awards, a Grammy Award, six additional Grammy nominations, an Emmy Award nomination and an Academy Award nomination.

References

1970 births
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
Rap musicians from New Jersey
Models from New Jersey
Actors from New Jersey
Singers from New Jersey
Queen + Paul Rodgers was a rock band formed by Brian May and Roger Taylor, formerly of Queen, and Paul Rodgers of Bad Company, Free and The Firm.

Because of the popularity of Freddie Mercury, it was made clear that Paul Rodgers would not be replacing the former Queen lead singer, who died in 1991 from complications due to AIDS. Rodgers would be called "featured with" along with the former Queen members. When in concert Brian May, Roger Taylor and Paul Rodgers would be helped by keyboard player Spike Edney, rhythm guitarist Jamie Moses and bassist Danny Miranda.

The band recorded an album called The Cosmos Rocks. It was released in 2008.

In May, 2009 Paul Rodgers announced that Queen + Paul Rodgers had come to an end. He said "It was fun but was never meant to be a permanent arrangement". He said it was always possible that the band would get together again.

Notes 

English musical groups
Musical groups established in 2004
2004 establishments in England
Musical groups disestablished in 2009
2009 disestablishments in England
The Cosmos Rocks is an album by Queen + Paul Rodgers. It was released on 15 September, 2008 in the Europe and on 28 October, 2008 in North America. The album has 14 songs written by Brian May, Paul Rodgers and Roger Taylor. It is the only studio album the former Queen members recorded with Paul Rodgers. The album received mostly bad reviews and it did not sell very many copies.

2008 albums
Queen albums
Rock albums
Kenji Onitake (born 19 September 1939) is a former Japanese football player.

References

1939 births
Living people
Footballers from Hiroshima Prefecture
People from Hiroshima
is a former Peruvian-Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1992||rowspan="4"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||2||0||8||1||10||1
|-
|1993||19||1||0||0||2||0||21||1
|-
|1994||4||0||0||0||0||0||4||0
|-
|1995||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1996||Tosu Futures||Football League||21||4||||||||||21||4
44||5||2||0||10||1||56||6
44||5||2||0||10||1||56||6
|}

References

1969 births
Living people
Peruvian footballers
Japanese footballers
People from Lima
Marián Gáborík (born February 14, 1982 in Trenčín, Czechoslovakia) is a Slovak ice hockey right winger the plays for the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League. He was drafted by the Minnesota Wild in the 2000 NHL entry draft where he played 8 seasons with them.

1982 births
Columbus Blue Jackets players
Los Angeles Kings players
Living people
Minnesota Wild players
New York Rangers players
Ottawa Senators players
Slovak ice hockey players
Swedish Hockey League players
Edward Charles "Chuck" Knoblauch (born July 7, 1968) is a retired Major League Baseball player. He played for the Minnesota Twins (1991–97), New York Yankees (1998–2001) and Kansas City Royals (2002). He played mostly as a second baseman before moving to left field for his last two seasons.

References

Other websites
http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1175848/ IMDB

1968 births
Living people
American baseball players
Sportspeople from Houston, Texas
New York Yankees players
Kansas City Royals players
Minnesota Twins players
Ronald David "Ronnie" Wood (born 1 June 1947) is an English rock guitarist and bassist. He is best known as a member of The Rolling Stones. He first worked with the band as a touring guitarist for their 1975 world tour. In February 1976 he was made a full-time member and has recorded and toured with the band ever since. Prior to his work with the Rolling Stones, Wood was the guitarist in the English rock band Faces. He was in Faces from 1969 until the band broke up in 1975. From 1967 until 1969 Wood was the bass guitar player for The Jeff Beck Group.

In addition to the Rolling Stones, Wood has maintained a solo music career. Since 1974 he has recorded and released 12 studio and live albums.

Wood has also had a lot of success as a painter. In the early 1960s, he trained at Ealing Art College. His paintings and prints have been shown in art galleries all over the world. A London art gallery named "Scream" is co-owned by Wood and his sons. The clothing company "Liberty & Co." have produced a clothing line using fabric that has been printed with Wood's art.

Ronnie Wood was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989 as a member of The Rolling Stones.

Discography

The Rolling Stones
Studio albums
 Black and Blue (1976)
 Some Girls (1978)
 Emotional Rescue (1980)
 Tattoo You (1981)
 Undercover (1983)
 Dirty Work (1986)
 Steel Wheels (1989)
 Voodoo Lounge (1994)
 Bridges to Babylon (1997)
 A Bigger Bang (2005)
 GRRR! (2012)

1947 births
Living people
British bass guitarists
English painters
English rock guitarists
English songwriters
Musicians from Middlesex
The Rolling Stones members
A standing army is an army that is made up of full time soldiers. It is still kept ready even in times of peace. It is always ready to attack, invade, or defend. These armies are more prepared for war than militias or military reserves. States have had standing armies for thousands of years and started using the term around 1600.

Army

da:Hær#Stående hær
Lewis Brian Hopkin Jones (28 February 1942 – 3 July 1969) was an English musician. He is best known as one of the founding members of the rock band The Rolling Stones. Jones was known for his ability to play multiple instruments including: guitar, harmonica, piano, organ, mellotron, sitar, recorder, saxophone, drums and marimba as well as many others. He was also well known for his drug and alcohol abuse which led to him being fired from the Rolling Stones on 8 June 1969. Just after midnight on 3 July 1969 Jones was discovered dead at the bottom of his swimming pool at his home in Sussex, England. The details surrounding his death were controversial and Jones' girlfriend claimed he was murdered. However the coroner's official report stated that Jones had drowned and declared the incident a "death by misadventure." The coroner noted that his liver and heart were greatly enlarged by his long-term drug and alcohol abuse.

1942 births
1969 deaths
Deaths by drowning
English rock guitarists
Musicians from Gloucestershire
The Rolling Stones members
The 1st millennium was a period of time from January 1, 1 A.D. to December 31, 1000 A.D.

1st millennium
Millennia
Aílton Gonçalves da Silva (born 19 July 1973) is a Brazilian football player. In 2004, he was named the German Footballer of the Year.

References

Other websites

 Aílton at SambaFoot

1973 births
Brazilian footballers
Living people
Sandvikens IF is an association football club in the town of Sandviken in Sweden. The club has played several Allsvenskan seasons.

Other websites 
 Official website

1918 establishments in Sweden
Swedish football clubs
is a former Japanese football player.

Club career statistics

|-
|1990/91||rowspan="2"|Toshiba||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 1||22||7||3||1||2||0||27||8
|-
|1991/92||19||2||3||0||2||0||24||2
|-
|1992||rowspan="7"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="7"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||4||0||7||2||11||2
|-
|1993||27||0||2||0||5||0||34||0
|-
|1994||41||1||0||0||2||0||43||1
|-
|1995||31||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||34||2
|-
|1996||26||4||4||2||10||0||40||6
|-
|1997||29||3||0||0||8||2||37||5
|-
|1998||4||1||0||0||4||0||8||1
|-
|1999||Bellmare Hiratsuka||J. League 1||30||3||1||0||2||0||33||3
|-
|2000||rowspan="2"|Shonan Bellmare||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||32||3||3||0||0||0||35||3
|-
|2001||33||1||1||0||2||0||36||1
294||27||24||3||44||4||362||34
294||27||24||3||44||4||362||34
|}

References

1967 births
Living people
Footballers from Kanagawa Prefecture
Mark Bowen (born 7 December 1963) is a former Welsh football player. He has played for Wales national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|1983/84||rowspan="4"|Tottenham Hotspur||rowspan="4"|First Division||7||0
|-
|1984/85||6||0
|-
|1985/86||2||1
|-
|1986/87||2||1
|-
|1987/88||rowspan="9"|Norwich City||rowspan="5"|First Division||24||1
|-
|1988/89||35||2
|-
|1989/90||38||7
|-
|1990/91||37||1
|-
|1991/92||36||3
|-
|1992/93||rowspan="3"|Premier League||42||1
|-
|1993/94||41||5
|-
|1994/95||36||2
|-
|1995/96||First Division||31||7
|-
|1996/97||West Ham United||Premier League||17||1

|-
|1997||Shimizu S-Pulse||J. League 1||7||3

|-
|1997/98||rowspan="2"|Charlton Athletic||First Division||36||0
|-
|1998/99||Premier League||6||0
|-
|1999/00||Wigan Athletic||Second Division||7||0
403||32
7||3
410||35
|}

International career statistics

|-
|1986||2||0
|-
|1987||0||0
|-
|1988||2||0
|-
|1989||6||1
|-
|1990||1||0
|-
|1991||3||0
|-
|1992||8||2
|-
|1993||3||0
|-
|1994||4||0
|-
|1995||6||0
|-
|1996||5||0
|-
|1997||1||0
|-
!Total||41||3
|}

References

1963 births
Living people
Welsh footballers
Swedish Division 1 is a football league which is third division in Sweden.

Related pages
Allsvenskan
Superettan

Football leagues
Football in Sweden
BK Häcken is an association football club on the island of Hisingen in the town of Gothenburg in Sweden.

Other websites 

Official website

1940 establishments in Europe
Swedish football clubs
1940s establishments in Sweden
Kiruna FF is an association football club in the town of Kiruna in Sweden. The club has played in the Swedish second-division.

Other websites
 

Swedish football clubs
1970 establishments in Sweden
Seydou Doumbia (born 12 December 1987) is a Côte d'Ivoire football player. He plays for Young Boys and Côte d'Ivoire national team.

Club career statistics

|-
|2005||Denguélé d'Odienné||Premier Division||20||15||||||||||||||20||15

|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Kashiwa Reysol||J. League 2||6||0||2||2||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||8||2
|-
|2007||J. League 1||18||3||0||0||5||1||colspan="2"|-||23||4
|-
|2008||Tokushima Vortis||J. League 2||16||7||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||16||7

|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Young Boys||rowspan="2"|Super League||32||20||6||5||colspan="2"|-||3||0||41||25
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
20||15||||||||||||||20||15
40||10||2||2||5||1||colspan="2"|-||47||13
32||20||6||5||colspan="2"|-||3||0||41||25
92||45||8||7||5||1||3||0||108||53
|}

International career statistics

|-
|2008||1||0
|-
|2009||3||1
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||4||1
|}

References

1987 births
Living people
Ivorian footballers
Dom Pedro II of Brazil (complete name: Pedro de Alcântara João Carlos Leopoldo Salvador Bibiano Francisco Xavier de Paula Leocádio Miguel Gabriel Rafael Gonzaga; Rio de Janeiro, December 2, 1825 — Paris, December 5, 1891), known as O Magnânimo (The Magnanimous), was the second and last de facto Brazilian Emperor. He was the seventh son of Pedro I and the archduchess Maria Leopoldina of Austria. Pedro II succeeded his father in the Brazilian Throne when he was 16 years of age. Pedro I had to return to Portugal in order to rule over the country as an Emperor and this action made him abdicate from the Brazilian Throne in favor of his son. But, when in Portugal, Pedro I renounced the Portuguese Throne, in favor of his eldest daughter Dona Maria da Glória.

Pedro II was nephew of Miguel I (father's part), Napoleon Bonaparte (mother's part) and cousin of Emperors Napoleon II, Franz Joseph I and Maximilian I of Mexico. He was Maria da Glória's youngst brother and uncle of kings Pedro V and Luís I.

Issue

Brazilian people
Emperors and empresses
1825 births
1891 deaths
People from Rio de Janeiro
The president of Brazil (), officially the president of the Federative Republic of Brazil () or simply the President of the Republic, is the head of state and head of government of Brazil.

Requirements
The national constitution says that a president be a native-born citizen of Brazil, at least 35 years of age, a resident of Brazil, a registered voter, and a member of a political party.

Terms
The president of Brazil can only be president for a term of four years, and may be re-elected for a second four term. This two-term limit, however, is not for life—a former president who has served for two consecutive terms may run for the presidency again after at least one term has ended.

List

Living former presidents

References

Other websites
Official website of the Presidency of the Republic
Bob Kelly "Bobby" Abreu (born March 11, 1974, in Turmero, Venezuela), is a Major League Baseball player.  He plays with the Los Angeles Dodgers.  His nicknames are "El Comedulce" and also "La Luche".

Awards
 1996 Houston Astros Minor League Player of the Year
 1999 Venezuelan Winter League All-Star OF
 1999 Venezuelan Winter League Player of the Year
 1999 Philadelphia Phillies Player of the Year
 2000 Philadelphia Phillies Player of the Year
 2001 Philadelphia Phillies Player of the Year
 2004 NL Silver Slugger Award (OF)
 2004 MLB All-Star
 2005 NL Player of the Month (April)
 2005 NL Gold Glove Award (OF)
 2005 MLB All-Star
 2005 Winner of the Home Run Derby at the MLB All-Star game. (41 home runs over 3 rounds)
 2009 AL Player of the Month (July)

References

Living people
1974 births
Houston Astros players
Philadelphia Phillies players
New York Yankees players
Los Angeles Dodgers players
National League All-Stars
Venezuelan baseball players
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim players
American baseball players
Los Angeles Angels players
New York Mets players
Gabriel Zakuani (born 31 May 1986 in Kinshasa) is a football player from the Democratic Republic of the Congo who currently plays for Peterborough United.

References

1986 births
Living people
African footballers
People from Kinshasa
Dubstep is a genre of music that started in South London, it drew influence from 2-step garage, dub, drum and bass, grime and reggae. A popular dubstep producer Skrillex changed the genre into something much heavier with more growls, gritty basslines and fat sub-basses. 

Since then, the dubstep scene has changed a lot with dubstep going from the underground genre that it was to a mainstream one. It has been played on big festivals, like Ultra Music Festival and Lost Lands.

Characteristics 

Dubstep is usually instrumental. Its tempo usually ranges between 138 to 150 beats per minute. Many songs have two bass drops, where a switch of rhythm and/or bass line occurs and usually follows a recognizable build section and break.

A style of Americanized, heavier and aggressive form of dubstep is referred to as brostep, which has become very popular. It was started by Skrillex..

Popular artists 
Zomboy
MOONBOY
Skrillex
Datsik
Excision
Code:Pandorum (now INHUMAN)
Evilwave
INFEKT
MVRDA
Squnto
SVDDEN DEATH
Herobust
Wubbix
Wooli
Kompany
Spag Heddy
Midnight Tyrannosaurus
Subtronics
Barely Alive
Modestep
Riot Ten
BadKlaat
SNAILS
12th Planet
Black Tiger Sex Machine
Borgore
Dirtyphonics
Doctor P
Eptic
Flux Pavillion
FuntCase
Cookie Monsta
ILLENIUM
Kill the Noise
Knife Party
Panda Eyes
Seven Lions
Trivecta
SLANDER
Slushii
Virtual Riot

Electronic dance music
The Washington Capitols were a basketball that played in the NBA from 1946 to 1951, when it folded (stopped being a team). They went to the NBA Finals in 1949, when they were beaten by the Minneapolis Lakers. Their coach was Red Auerbach, and their players include Bob Feerick and Horace McKinney.

1946 establishments in the United States
1950s disestablishments in the United States
1951 disestablishments
20th-century establishments in Washington, D.C.
Basketball teams
George Ouzounian (born March 27, 1978), known online as Maddox, is an American blogger, satirist and writer. In 2006 he wrote the book The Alphabet of Manliness which ranked number 2 in New York Times Best Seller List in the "Advice, How-To, and Miscellaneous" category and number 1 on Amazon.com's sales chart. He is a slightly well known personality on the internet, who achieved a small amount of fame due to his website The Best Page in the Universe. The websites consists of satirical ramblings about society, manliness, pirates, celebrities, fat people, Garfield  etc.

References

Other websites
 The Best Page in The Universe

1978 births
Living people
American novelists
Bloggers
American Internet celebrities
LinuxLive USB Creator is a free software for Windows that allows users to create bootable Live USB systems for many Linux distributions.

This software is designed to be as easy to use as possible. Its graphical interface uses a step by step approach and some traffic lights indicates to the user if each mandatory steps are validated.

Features
 Creates bootable Live USB of many Linux distributions
 Makes persistent installs to save all documents created and modifications made to the system
 Run Linux directly in Windows using Portable VirtualBox
 Hides created files in Windows
 Non-destructive install (does not format the device)

Supported Linux distributions and variants
 Ubuntu / Kubuntu / Xubuntu 
 CentOS
 Debian Live Gnome/KDE/LXDE/Xfce
 Damn Small Linux
 Puppy Linux
 Toutou Linux
 GParted Live
 Clonezilla
 Fedora 11 KDE/Gnome
 Kuki
 Linux Mint Main Edition
 CrunchBang Standard & Lite Editions
 Super OS

Related pages
 LinuxLive USB Creator - Official Website
 How to use LiLi - Step by step tutorial
 List of tools to create Live USB systems

Free software
Microsoft Windows software