cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Leslie Carol Rutledge (born June 9, 1976 in Batesville, Arkansas) is an American politician and lawyer. She is a member under the United States' Republican Party. Rutledge became the 56th attorney general of Arkansas on January 13, 2015. She was the first woman and first Republican to be elected to the position of attorney general in the state's history. 

Rutledge and Sarah Huckabee Sanders started their campaigns to become the first female Governor of Arkansas in late 2020. Both Rutledge and Huckabee planned their runs in the 2022 election, scheduled to happen on November 8, 2022. However, Rutledge dropped out of the governor's race in November 2021 to run for lieutenant governor.

Rutledge ran for the re-election to office of Attorney General against the Democratic nominee Mike Lee in 2018. She led with almost 62% of the vote and was re-elected.

During February 2021, Rutledge proposed a bill called the Gender Integrity Reinforcement Legislation for Sports Act which would ban transgender athletes from playing with the girls' sports teams in K–12 schools.

Rutledge described herself as a defender of the Second Amendment and of freedom of religion. She is also pro-life. Rutledge also opposes rights for lesbians, gays, bisexual and transgender people. As the Arkansas Attorney General, Rutledge and her office filed notice was appealing the decision from a Washington County judge to deny the state's request for a preliminary injunction against Fayetteville's anti-discrimination ordinance.

References

US Republican Party politicians
United States Attorneys General
Lawyers from Arkansas
Politicians from Arkansas
1976 births
Living people
Phoner and PhonerLite was an telephone pubilc software has founded in late 1998, after Phoner software has running in Windows 98 Second Edition. It was running platform such like Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows 10 running PhonerLite.

In old version of Phoner was discontinued in April 10, 2013, in July 29, 2015. After release Windows 10, Phoner has renamed is PhonerLite.

Development 
Development of Phoner software has pubilc running in 1995 is ''Phoner Beta'' has running for Windows 95 OSR 2, in 1996. Phoner has released new version is 2.55, it was discontinuation on January 20, 1997. In early 1998, Phoner has running in Windows 98 First Edition and Second Edition in 1999. After the old version running Windows 95 has discontinued, replacing the Phoner.

In late 2006, PhonerLite Beta has released for Windows Vista build 5300, later has running Windows 10 in 2015. In 2007, Windows Vista RTM has running PhonerLite and Phoner software. In April 10, 2013, the security software issue for Phoner has discontinued.

In July 29, 2015. Windows 10 pubilc has released PhonerLite, after replacing names PhonerLite Beta was discontinued on July 19, 2015.

Related pages 
 Software
 Windows Live Essentials

Microsoft Windows software
The 2021 South African unrest is a series of ongoing riots and protests in the South African provinces of KwaZulu-Natal and Gauteng. It began on 9 July and then spread to Gauteng on the evening of 11 July. 

The riots began as a protest following the arrest and detainment of former President Jacob Zuma. As of 16 July, 117 people have died due to the unrest, and 2,200 have been arrested. As of 17 July, 212 people have died due to the unrest, and 2,300 have been arrested. As of 22 July,  337 people have died due to the unrest, and 2,300 have been arrested.

References

2021 crimes in Africa
2020s murders in Africa
2020s riots
2021 unrest
Arson

July 2021 events
Looting
Mass murder in 2021
Mass murder in Africa
Protests in 2021
The Bogeyman is a mythical creature punishing children for misbehavior.

This creature exists in the cultures of most European countries. Its undefined appearance make him more terrifying.  

In Germany he is known as Schwarze Mann (Black Man). He lives under the children bed, in the night forest and in the wardrobe. In Germany the tag game also called Black Man is very popular. A similar game is British Bulldog.

References 

Legendary creatures
Monsters
Uday Chopra (born 5 January 1973) is a Bollywood actor, producer, screenwriter and assistant director. He is the son of the late Yash Chopra and brother of Aditya Chopra. His sister-in-law is the actress Rani Mukerji and his cousins are film director Karan Johar and film producer Vidhu Vinod Chopra. Chopra worked as an assistant director on a number of his father's and brother's films under the Yash Raj Films banner. Chopra is the owner-manager (CEO) of YRF Entertainment and manager of Yash Raj Films along with his mother Pamela Chopra and his brother Aditya Chopra, who owns the company.  

Chopra made his acting debut in the notable 2000 musical romantic drama Mohabbatein and featured in several other notable films including Mere Yaar Ki Shaadi Hai (2002), Dhoom (2004), Dhoom 2 (2006) and Dhoom 3 (2013). In July 2012, Chopra founded his own company, Yomics, which creates comics about famous Yash Raj Films including Hum Tum, Dhoom and Ek Tha Tiger.

Career  
In 1994 Chopra produced Yeh Dillagi starring Akshay Kumar, Kajol and Saif Ali Khan. He made his acting debut in the movie Mohabbatein. Chopra has mostly done films under his father's production house.

He starred in 2004 in the action thriller Dhoom and in its sequels Dhoom 2 and Dhoom 3, released in 2006 and 2013 respectively. Although praised for his performance as Ali in the first instalment, a role he reprised in both the sequels, the sequels were met with mixed reviews.

References

Other websites  

 Uday Chopra at IMDb
 Uday Chopra at Bollywood Hungama

 
Indian actors 
Living people 
1973 births 
Movie directors
People from Bombay
Fryderyk Buchholtz (16 May 1792 Olsztynek (Hohenstein, Prussia) – 15 May 1837 Warsaw) was a Polish piano and organ maker.

Life 
After he finished studying piano making in Vienna in 1815, Buchholtz came back to Warsaw and founded a piano factory at 1352 Mazowiecka street. One of his pianos was owned by Chopin's family. The composer was also a frequent guest of Bucholtz's home art salon and a factory store. Buchholtz died in 1837, but his wife and later their son Julian continued with the business. Only a small number of pianos made by Buchholtz factory survived until XXI century. In 2017 there was made a replica of a Buchholtz piano, which was later used in the first International Chopin Competition on Period Instruments in 2018.

References

Other websites 

 The Fryderyk Chopin Institute. Buchholtz’s instrument store
 Buchholtz's pianos in Polish collections
 Piano – the main attraction of the Polish salon during Maria Szymanowska time

1792 births
1837 deaths

Musical instrument makers
Organ builders
Johann Peter Fritz was a Viennese piano maker of the XIX century. He was building instruments for famous composers along with Conrad Graf, Anton Walter and Johann Baptist Streicher.

Fritz started producing pianos in Vienna, but moved his workshop to Graz after 1837. He died in 1834 and was buried in Vienna.(5) After Fritz's death, his son Joseph continued the family business. (5) Fritz's pianos were good quality instruments and they were valued for melodiousness. Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi had one of the Fritz's pianos and used it (Viennese 6 pedal piano) from 1851 to 1871. This piano is displayed in Villa Verdi in the Province of Piacenza in Italy.(3) Some of other Fritz's instruments are presented in The Museum of Musical Instruments in Milan, The Museum of Fine Arts in Boston and The Finchcocks Charity for Musical Education in Tunbridge Wells, Kent.

References

Other websites 

 Salviamo Villa Verdi. Lanciata una campagna di raccolta fondi online (in Italian)
 Johann Fritz Fortepiano. Min-on Concert Association.
 A modern replica of Fritz piano ca. 1812

1834 deaths
Musical instrument makers
People from Vienna
Johann Baptist Streicher (3 January 1796 in Vienna – 28 March 1871 in Vienna) was an Austrian piano builder.

Streicher learned the piano making craft from his parents, Nannette Streicher and Johann Andreas Streicher who were well-known German-Austrian piano makers. He became a partner in the family business in 1823. Composer Johannes Brahms owned one of the Streicher's pianos and was very fond of it. He expressed his admiration in a letter to a German pianist Clara Schumann: "There [on my Streicher] I always know exactly what I write and why I write one way or another”. In 1896 Streicher's son, Emil, sold the family business to the brothers Stingl. Since the end of the XX century the interest in period instruments have been growing, and contemporary piano makers started creating replicas of Streicher's pianos.

References

Other websites 

 Streicher, Familie (in German)
 Clavier Salon Göttingen, Flügel von Johann Baptist Streicher, Wien (in German)
 Johann Baptist Streicher und Sohn Grand Piano (Vienna, 1863), Andrzej Szwalbe Collection, Ostromecko Palace near Bydgoszcz, Poland

1796 births
1871 deaths
Musical instrument makers
People from Vienna
The Canelos tree frog (Boana appendiculata) is a frog that lives in Brazil, Ecuador, and Colombia.  Scientists have seen it between 14 and 1050 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 3.9 to 5.2 cm long from nose to rear end.  The adult female frog is 5.4 to 7.3 cm long.  It has skin the color of coffee on its back.  It has a yellow or orange belly.

This frog lives in forests with different kinds of plants growing in it and streams with fast-moving water.

References

Frogs
Animals of South America
OnePath Network is a non-profit Australian Islamic Dawah-video production studio and media outlet in Sydney, Australia. It was launched in 2014.  It publishes videos, articles, news, and interviews. It produced the short movie Last Chance.

References

Non-profit organizations
2014 establishments
2010s establishments in Australia
Jamia Millia Islamia is a central university located in New Delhi, India. It established at Aligarh, United Provinces (present day Uttar Pradesh, India) during the British Raj in 1920, it moved to its current location in Okhla in 1935. It was given the deemed status by University Grants Commission in 1962. On 26 December 1988, it a central university.

Najma Heptulla served as the 11th Chancellor of Jamia Millia Islamia on 26 May 2017 and Najma Akhtar served as the 15th Vice Chancellor of Jamia Millia Islamia in April 2019.

In 2020, Jamia Millia Islamia was ranked first among all central universities in the country in rankings released by Ministry of Education of India.

References

Buildings and structures in New Delhi
1920 establishments in Asia
Shiney Ahuja (born 15 May 1975) is an Indian film actor, who won the Filmfare Best Male Debut Award for Hazaaron Khwaishein Aisi in 2005 and then followed with several hit films like Gangster, Woh Lamhe, Life in a Metro, Bhool Bhulaiyaa, and Welcome Back.

Early life  
Shiney Ahuja was born 15 May 1975 in New Delhi India.

Ahuja studied at St. Xavier's School, Ranchi.

Ahuja attended Hansraj College, Delhi University. Later, he joined the theatre group 'Tag' where he met Barry John. Shortly thereafter, he joined Barry John’s Acting School in Delhi.

Career  
Thereafter, he played the lead role in Mahesh Bhatt's Gangster, a popular commercial movie genre and Woh Lamhe opposite Kangana Ranaut. Other films followed including Life in a Metro, Bhool Bhulaiyaa. Two of his films, Ek Accident with co-star Soha Ali Khan and Har Pal with Preity Zinta are yet to be released.

He was seen in the horror film Ghost (2012), which was a flop at the box office. After three years he came in a cameo appearance in Welcome Back (2015)

In 2015, Shiney was cast in Anees Bazmee's Welcome Back co-starring John Abraham, Shruti Hassan, Anil Kapoor, Nana Patekar, Naseeruddin Shah, Dimple Kapadia and Paresh Rawal.

Other websites  

 Shiney Ahuja at IMDb
 Shiney Ahuja at Bollywood Hungama

References  

Indian actors 
Living people 
1975 births 
People from New Delhi
The St Mark's Basilica (fully Patriarchal Cathedral Basilica of Saint Mark) is one of the most important cathedral of Venice, Italy. It overlooks St. Mark's Square.

This cathedral is a rare example of Byzantine architecture in Western Europe.

History 
Originally this cathedral was to be an extension of the Doge's Palace. It was begun in 829 and ended in 832 as building for the remains of St. Mark that had been brought from Alexandria.

References 

Cathedrals in Italy
Roman Catholic Cathedrals
Venice
The Gadsden Purchase was a area of land sold by Mexico to the United States in 1854. It is now part of Arizona and New Mexico, south of the Gila River and west of the Rio Grande. Its size was . The United States paid Mexico 10,000,000 dollars, which is worth 230,000,000 dollars in 2019 money. This trade was officially called the Treaty of Mesilla.

Background
The Mexican-American War had ended in 1848. The United States won the war. Both countries agreed to the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which gave the United States a very big part of Mexico: the Mexican Cession, an area of more than . In return, the United States paid Mexico 15,000,000 dollars.

After 1848, Mexico and the United States did not agree where the border was. Both countries claimed the Mesilla Valley as part of their own country. Businessmen from the southern states wanted to build a new transcontinental railroad that would cross the southern part of the country. They wanted the railroad to go through the Mesilla Valley. Jefferson Davis, who at that time was the US Secretary of War, supported that idea. James Gadsden was sent to buy the land from Mexico. He wanted to buy much more land, including Tamaulipas, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, and parts of Chihuahua and Sonora, but the Mexican president, Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, did not want to sell it to him.

Establishment of purchase
A treaty was signed on December 30, 1853. This treaty would have given  to the United States and 15,000,000 dollars to Mexico. Many US Senators did not agree with this: they wanted to buy less land. On April 25, 1854, the US Senate accepted the new, smaller purchase. President Franklin Pierce signed the treaty, and then sent it to President Santa Anna, who signed it on June 8, 1854. Many Mexicans were angry with Santa Anna after he signed the treaty.

References

19th century in Mexico
1850s in the United States
19th-century treaties
History of Arizona
History of New Mexico
Bronson is a 2008 British biographical crime movie directed by Nicolas Winding Refn and starring Tom Hardy, Matt King, James Lance, Kelly Adams, Amanda Burton, Jonathan Phillips, Mark Powley, Hugh Ross.

Other websites
 
 

2008 crime movies
2000s biographical movies
British crime movies
American crime movies
Danish movies
Caymanian movies
Movies directed by Nicolas Winding Refn
Zion Silvan Shalom (, born 4 August 1958) is an Israeli politician who was a member of the Knesset for Likud between 1992 and 2015. He held a few big Minister positions, such as the Vice Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior. He resigned on 24 December 2015 following allegations of sexual harassment. Later on, the Attorney-General said these claims were false.

References 

1958 births
Living people
Jewish Israeli politicians
Likud politicians
Tel Aviv University alumni
Former Members of Knesset
Deputy government ministers of Israel
Markook bread (), also known as khubz ruqaq (), shrak (), khubz rqeeq (), mashrooh (), and saj bread (), is a Middle Eastern type of unleavened flatbread. It is commonly eaten in the Levant and the Arabian peninsula. It is baked on a convex metal griddle (a saj) or in a tannour.

Markook shrek is a type of thin bread. The dough is unleavened and usually made with only flour, water, and salt. After it is rested, it is divided into round portions, flattened and spread across a round cushion until it is thin then flipped onto the saj. It is often folded in bags before it is sold.

It is commonly compared to another Middle Eastern bread known as pita, although it is much larger and thinner. In some Arab countries, such as Yemen, different names are given for the same flatbread, such as khamir, maluj and ṣaluf, depending on the regional dialects.

Etymology
Markook مرقوق comes from the Arabic word raqiq رقيق meaning delicate, and raqiq رقيق also comes from the Verb Raq رق.

Related pages 
 Gözleme
 Naan
 Pita

References

Lebanon
Palestinian culture
Syria
Jewish breads
Jordan
Iraq
Israeli culture
Saudi Arabia
Flatbreads
Tama (多摩市, Tama-shi) is a city in the western part of the Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. 

Cities in Japan
Tokyo
Time of the Gypsies (, Dom za vešanje, literally "Home for Hanging") is a 1988 Serbian fantasy crime drama movie directed by Emir Kusturica and starring Davor Dujmović, Bora Todorović, Ljubica Adžović.

Other websites

 

1988 comedy-drama movies
1988 crime movies
1980s fantasy movies
1980s crime drama movies
Serbian movies
Macedonian movies
Italian drama movies
British comedy-drama movies
British crime movies
British fantasy movies
Movies directed by Emir Kusturica
Prisoner of the Mountains (, Kavkazskiy plennik), also known as Prisoner of the Caucasus, is a 1996 Russian Kazakhstani war drama movie directed by Sergei Bodrov and was based on the 1872 novella by Leo Tolstoy. It stars Oleg Menshikov, Sergei Bodrov Jr., Aleksei Zharkov, Aleksandr Bureev and was distributed by Orion Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1997.

Other websites

1996 drama movies
1990s war movies
Russian movies
Kazakhstani movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Sergei Bodrov
Carolco Pictures was an American independent film production, distribution and financing company, established in 1976 by Mario Kassar and Andrew Vajna. It produced the such hits as among others three first films of franchise Rambo (Rambo: First Blood, Rambo: First Blood II and Rambo III) and Terminator 2: Judgment Day. She suffered huge losses on such spectacular flaps as Showgirls and Cutthroat Island, which led the company to bankruptcy.

References

Movie studios
1976 establishments in the United States
The Seventh Continent () is a 1989 Austrian drama movie directed by Michael Haneke and starring Dieter Berner, Birgit Doll, Leni Tanzer.

Other websites
 
 

1989 drama movies
Austrian movies
Movies directed by Michael Haneke
Ariel Henry (born 6 November 1949) is a Haitian politician and neurosurgeon. He is the 23rd and current Prime Minister of Haiti of Haiti since 2021. Henry is also the acting President of Haiti. He was the Minister of Interior and Territorial Communities from 2016 until 2021.

Prime Minister
On July 5, 2021, he was selected as the next Prime Minister by President Jovenel Moïse. Two days later, the president was assassinated. At the time, then-Prime Minister Claude Joseph took control of the government. On 19 July 2021, Joseph announced that he would resign as prime minister to support Henry. Henry was sworn-in as the prime minister on 20 July.

Role in Moïse's assassination
In September 2021, an investigation into Moïse's assassination named Henry as a suspect. He was banned from leaving the country while the investigation is going on. As a result, he fired investigators in the Moïse assassination inquiry. Some prosecutors are seeking murder charges on Henry.

References

1949 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of Haiti
Presidents of Haiti
Current national leaders
Surgeons
Joseph Lambert (born 5 February 1961) is a Haitian politician. He is the disputed acting president of Haiti. He is disputed with Claude Joseph since 9 July 2021, and the incumbent leader of the remaining Haitian Senate.

His claim to the presidency after the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse is disputed because there is not much constitutional rules to make him president and the fact that only ten elected senators remain in the legislative body.

References

1961 births
Haitian people
North American politicians
Living people
Windows Photo Gallery was an programmer photo has launch in Windows Live Essentials, it was developed of Windows Live and running platform supported of Windows Vista and Windows 7.

Features 
Windows Photo Gallery has such like Windows Live Photo Gallery, Windows Photo Gallery in Windows Vista launching for the pictures and Windows Live Photo Gallery sure launch in Windows 8 about Windows Live Essentials 2012, it was discontinued Windows Live Essentials in April 9, 2013. After the security issue for Windows 7 has ended service in Service Pack 1.

Related pages 

 Windows Live Essentials

Microsoft Windows software
The President (Persian: پرزیدنت) is a 2014 Georgian drama movie directed by Mohsen Makhmalbaf and starring Misha Gomiashvili, Dachi Orvelashvili.

Other websites
 
 

2014 drama movies
Georgian movies
French drama movies
British drama movies
German drama movies
Movies directed by Mohsen Makhmalbaf
Holocaust trivialization is the use of the word holocaust in a way that decreases the perceived size or importance of the Holocaust: the genocide of six million European Jews during World War II.

Originally, the word used to mean a (religious) sacrifice that is burnt completely to ash, but gained a new meaning something along the lines of "the large-scale destruction of a group of humans or animals" at some point during the late 19th century. For example, in 1915 the Armenian Genocide was described as a holocaust by many people of the time.

These usages are seen as offensive by many authors and scholars. Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel has said that the word has become too trivialized, using examples like news networks talking about the defeat of a sports team, or the murder of six people, and calling it a holocaust.

References 

World War II
Colleretto Castelnuovo is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.

Settlements in Piedmont
Condove is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.

Settlements in Piedmont
Corio is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.

Settlements in Piedmont
Cumiana is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.

Settlements in Piedmont
Druento is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.

Settlements in Piedmont
The Music of Silence is a 2017 Italian biographical musical drama movie directed by Michael Radford and starring Toby Sebastian, Luisa Ranieri, Jordi Molla, Antonio Banderas, Ennio Fantastichini.

Other websites
 
 

2017 drama movies
2010s biographical movies
2010s musical movies
Italian drama movies
Movies directed by Michael Radford
Gulshan Grover is an Indian film actor and producer who has appeared in over 400 films. He is popularly known as the "Bad Man" of Bollywood because of his ability to create an impact with his negative roles in films. Grover holds a post graduate degree from Delhi’s Sri Ram College of Commerce and was associated with ‘Little Theatre Group’ for a long time before launching into the Hindi film industry.

References

Other websites  
 Gulshan Grover at IMDb

Indian actors 
Living people 
1955 births 
People from New Delhi
Flero is a comune in the Province of Brescia in the Italian region of Lombardy.

Football player Andrea Pirlo was born here.

Settlements in Lombardy
Besana in Brianza is a comune in the Province of Monza and Brianza in the Italian region of Lombardy.

Settlements in Lombardy
The Saint Pierre and Miquelon national football team is the national football team of Saint Pierre and Miquelon.

References 

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Azzio is a comune in the Province of Varese in the Italian region of Lombardy.

Settlements in Lombardy
Angel on the Right (, translit. Farishtai kitfi rost) is a 2002 Tajik Swiss French Italian comedy-drama movie directed by Jamshed Usmonov and starring Uktamoi Miyasarova, Maruf Pulodzoda, Kova Tilavpur, Mardonkul Kulbobo, Malohat Maqsumova.

Other websites 
 

2002 comedy-drama movies
Tajik movies
Swiss movies
French comedy movies
French drama movies
Italian comedy movies
Italian drama movies
The palmar tree frog or palm tree frog (Boana pellucens) is a frog that lives in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.  Scientists have seen it between 20 and 1400 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 3.6 to 5.3 cm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 4.5 to 6.0 cm long.  This frog is green in color with blue, red or brown marks.  This frog lives in open spaces or near bodies of water.

The male frogs form a chorus near the edge of the forest and sing for the females starting around 6:00 p.m.

The frog's Latin name pellucens is from a word that means see-through.

References

Frogs
Animals of South America
Sindu desh (or Sindhudesh)  is the idea that the region of Sindh should have more autonomy from Pakistan. People who support the idea either want a state that is totally independent from Pakistan, or that is still part of Pakistan, but has more autonomy. The first who proposed this was  Ghulam Murtaza Syed (1904-1995). At first, Syed liked the idea of Pakistan, a state for all Muslims. Later he joined the opposition; he thought that the Paistani government betrayed the inhabitants of Sindh. In 1971, there was a war, that ended with East Pakistan becoming independent (and calling itself Bangladesh). After that war, Syed put forward his proposal of an independent Sindh, which he called Sindhudesh. Even though the movement exists, it wasn't able to gather a huge following. This is partly due to how the state of Pakistan is organised. There were protests however: These focused on the use of Urdu, instead of the Sindhi language. They also protested against the dominance of Bhan chod. These people were Indian Muslims, who emigrated to Pakistan. They mostly speak Urdu.

Pakistan
Bi-curiosity is a term for people who are exploring their sexuality, primarily monosexual (typically heterosexual), while being open to engage or curious to experience relationships whose sex or gender differs from that of their usual partners. Sometimes it's commonly associated with questioning.

References 

Sexuality
Long COVID, also known as long-haul COVID or chronic COVID syndrome, refers to the presumed long-term symptoms of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Not everyone who has the disease will get long COVID.

About 
Some people feel better in a few days or weeks, and most people with long COVID will make a full recovery within 12 weeks.

The chance of having long-term symptoms is not linked to how ill someone is when they first get the disease (COVID-19). It can happen to anyone.

List of symptoms
Symptoms reported by people with long COVID include:

 Extreme fatigue
 Long lasting cough
 Muscle weakness
 Low grade fever
 Inability to concentrate (brain fog)
 Memory lapses
 Changes in mood, sometimes accompanied by depression and other mental health problems
 Sleep difficulties
 Headaches
 Joint pain
 Needle pains in arms and legs
 Diarrhoea and bouts of vomiting
 Loss of taste and smell
 Sore throat and difficulties swallowing
 New onset of diabetes and hypertension
 Heartburn (gastroesophageal reflux disease)
 Skin rash
 Shortness of breath
 Chest pains
 Palpitations
 Kidney problems (acute kidney injury, and chronic kidney disease)
 Changes in oral health (teeth, saliva, gums)
 Anosmia (lack of sense of smell)
 Parosmia (changed smells)
 Tinnitus
 Blood clotting (deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism)

References 

COVID-19 pandemic
Diseases
Dracula: Prince of Darkness is a 1966 British Hammer horror movies directed by Terence Fisher and is the third movie in the Hammer's Dracula series. It stars Christopher Lee, Andrew Keir, Francis Matthews, Philip Latham, Suzan Farmer, Barbara Shelley, Bud Tingwell, Thorley Walters and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 

1966 movies
1960s horror movies
British horror movies
Dracula movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Terence Fisher
The Matthew effect is a social phenomenon which deals with recognition of scientific work. At some point in their career, scientists will get to a point where their current level of success is influenced more by things (and publications) they did in the past, and less by things and publications done at the moment.  Robert K. Merton first used the term in 1968. It is named after the Parable of the talents or minas in the Gospel of Matthew:
Rodolfo Aguirre Tinoco (born 1927) is a Mexican artist; he is famous as a painter.

He has had exhibitions of his work at Palacio de Bellas Artes, the Museo Carrillo Gil, the Museo de Arte Moderno, the National Academy Galleries in New York and the Tokyo Metropolitan Teien Art Museum. His work can be found in the collections of the Mexican Engraving and Print Museum in Bulgaria, the Alfredo Guati Rojo National Watercolor Museum, the Museo de Arte Contemporáneo in Morelia and the Museo Amecatlel in Mexico City.  He has also exhibited at the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana; he is a member of that art institution.

Related pages
 List of Mexican painters

References

 

Mexican painters
1927 births
Living people
Neptune's Daughter is a 1949 American romantic musical comedy movie directed by Edward Buzzell and starring Sue Casey, Esther Williams, Red Skelton, Mel Blanc, Betty Garrett, Keenan Wynn, Ricardo Montalbán. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and won an Academy Award in 1950.

Other websites
 
 

1949 movies
1940s comedy movies
1940s musical movies
1940s romance movies
American romantic comedy movies
American musical movies
MGM movies
Movies directed by Edward Buzzell
Palaeoloxodon namadicus or the Asian Straight-tusked Elephant, was a species of prehistoric elephant that ranged throughout Pleistocene Continental India, now Southern Asia.

Mammals
Fossils
Ageusia is the loss of taste functions of the tongue, particularly the inability to detect sweetness, sourness, bitterness, saltiness, and umami (meaning "pleasant/savory taste"). It is sometimes confused with anosmia – a loss of the sense of smell. Because the tongue can only feel texture and differentiate between sweet, sour, bitter, salty, and umami, most of what  we think of as the sense of taste actually comes from smell. Ageusia is a lot rarer than hypogeusia – a partial loss of taste – and dysgeusia – a distortion or change of taste.

Causes 
The main causes of taste disorders are head trauma, infections of upper respiratory tract , exposure to toxic substances, causes relating to illness caused by medical examination or treatment, medicines, glossodynia ("burning mouth syndrome (BMS)") and COVID-19.

Diagnosis 
Aguesia is diagnosed by an otolaryngologist, who can look at a patient's loss of taste. To do this, a specialist will look into any other factors that could be causing the loss of taste, such as examining the head, nose, ears, and mouth. An otolaryngologist can also do of tests to assess the how bad the loss of taste is, which includes seeing specific tastes that a person can sense or recognize.

References

See also 
 MedTerms Online Medical Dictionary. "Ageusia". Retrieved April 15, 2005.
 Family Practice Notebook. "Taste Sensation". Retrieved April 15, 2005.
 Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary. "Taste Disorders". Retrieved May 26, 2010.

Medical signs
Health problems
Robert Sengstacke Abbott (November 24, 1868 – February 29, 1940) was an American lawyer, newspaper editor, and publisher. He founded The Chicago Defender, the most influential Black American newspaper at the time. It became the most widely circulated Black newspaper in the country.

Early life
Abbott was born on November 24, 1868, in Frederica, Saint Simons, Georgia (although some sources say he was born in Savannah, Georgia).

He studied printing at Hampton Institute (now Hampton University), a historically black college in Virginia. He graduated from Kent College of Law, a law school (now Chicago–Kent College of Law at the Illinois Institute of Technology) in Chicago, 1899.

The Chicago Defender
In 1905 Abbott founded The Chicago Defender, a newspaper which defended the rights of Black Americans, and became known as "America's Black Newspaper". It printed editorials that attacked white oppression and the lynching of Black Americans. The editorials were popular among Black Americans in the Southern United States.

The Defender positive reporting on opportunities for Black Americans in the Northern states played a part in making many Black Southerners move North during the Great Migration.

Abbott was editor of the The Chicago Defender until he died on February 29, 1940, in Chicago.

References

Other websites 
Robert Abbott, Encyclopædia Britannica for Kids.

PBS: Robert Sengstacke Abbott
PBS: The Chicago Defender
Pablo J. Davis, "Robert S. Abbott," New Georgia Encyclopedia 
Robert Sengstacke Abbott Boyhood Home: Founder of the Chicago Defender historical marker

1870 births
1940 deaths
Deaths from nephritis
African American writers
American editors
Writers from Chicago
Lawyers from Chicago
Lawyers from Georgia (U.S. state)
The geology of Pakistan encompasses the varied landscapes that make up the land constituting modern-day Pakistan, which are a blend of its geological history, and its climate over the past few million years.

 
Pakistan
Llanocetus denticrinatus (“Llano's whale”) is a genus of extinct toothed Baleen whales from the Late Eocene of Antarctica and the Tethys Sea. 

Geology
Bangladesh
Abdullah Abdurahman (12 December 1872 – 20 February 1940) was a South African politician and doctor. He was the first Coloured, or mixed-race, city councillor of Cape Town.

Early life 
He was born on 12 December 1872, in Wellington, South Africa (now in the Western Cape). His parents were Muslim Cape Malays, and his grandparents were slaves in the Cape Colony, possibly from India, who had managed to buy their freedom. Cape Malays were considered "Coloured" under the apartheid system of racial segregation.

He went to school in Wellington before going to medical school at the University of Glasgow, Scotland, in 1888; in 1893, he graduated. After his studies, he returned to South Africa and became a doctor in Cape Town.

Local government 
He was elected to the Cape Town City Council in 1904. He was the first non-white person in this position. As city councillor he worked to improve the conditions of the Cape Coloured community, especially within the field of education; he helped set up the first secondary schools for Coloured people in Cape Town.

African Political Organisation 
Abdurahman joined African Political Organisation (APO) in 1903 and became its president in 1905. The party's goal was to fight increased racial oppression in the country, mainly on behalf of the Coloured people. He led the APO for 35 years.

In 1914 Abdurahman was elected to the Cape Provincial Council. He was the first Coloured person to serve on the council.

Death 
Abdullah Abdurahman died on 20 February 1940.

References

Abdullah Abdurahman,  Encyclopædia Britannica for Kids.

1872 births
1940 deaths
South African politicians
Jhulia Rayssa Mendes Leal, also known as Rayssa Leal, (born 4 January 2008) is a goofy-footed Brazilian skateboarder from Imperatriz, Brazil.

Rayssa will represent Brazil at the Tokyo Olympic Games, scheduled to start on July 23, 2021, Rayssa Leal has medal chances seen in the last few championships and worlds. 

The youngest athlete in Brazil to participate in an Olympics, Rayssa Leal is one of the three athletes who will represent Brazil in the women's street, perhaps the competition among all the Olympic Games in Tokyo 2020 in which Brazil has the most chances for a medal. At the Japan Olympics, Fadinha, as she is known, will be accompanied by her friends Pâmela Rosa and Letícia Bufoni.

References

Other websites
We Checked In On 10-Year-Old Skater Rayssa Leal and She Still Rips | The Inertia

Living people
Skateboarders
Brazilian sportspeople
2008 births
Brett Sutton (born 16 May 1959) is an Australian triathlon coach and a former professional boxer, boxing coach, greyhound trainer, racehorse trainer and swimming coach, who is the head coach of Trisutto.com. Before setting up Trisutto.com, he was head coach of the triathlon team teamTBB.

He has coached many World and Olympic champions, including Ironman world record holder Chrissie Wellington and Olympic champions Nicola Spirig and Emma Snowsill. He is known for his forthright views on training methods and strong criticism of the International Triathlon Union (ITU) and its officials.

In 1999, he pleaded guilty in an Australian court to five sexual offences committed in the late 1980s against a teenage girl swimmer whom he was coaching. After the trial, in which he was given a suspended sentence, he was banned for life from coaching in Australia, and Sutton's marriage ended in divorce. Sutton later remarried, and is now based in Leysin, Switzerland, where he lives with his Swiss wife Fiona and their two daughters.

He has been described as "the coach with the most formidable résumé in triathlon", "widely recognised as one of the best triathlon coaches", and "widely considered to be the best and most unorthodox coach in the sport".

References

Other websites 
 
 Official website of teamTBB

1959 births
Living people
Hot is the debut album by English singer-songwriter Melanie Brown, released on 9 October 2000 by Virgin. Hot mainly received negative reviews after its release.

Track listing
Credits adapted from the liner notes of Hot.

References

2000 albums
Debut albums
Pop albums
Hip hop albums
R&B albums
Over the Moon is a 1939 British comedy movie directed by Thornton Freeland and starring Merle Oberon, Rex Harrison, Ursula Jeans, Robert Douglas, Louis Borel, Zena Dare. It was distributed by United Artists.

Other websites 
 
 

1939 movies
1930s comedy movies
British comedy movies
Movies directed by Thornton Freeland
Deca- is the prefix commonly used to denote sets of ten, derived for the Latin "Decem".

Words
Westfield London is a big shopping centre in White City, west London, England, made by the Westfield Group at a cost of £1.6bn,
on a brownfield area previously the home of the 1908 Franco-British Exhibition. The area is near the West Cross Route (A3220), the Westway (A40) and Wood Lane (A219). It opened on 30 October 2008 during the financial crisis and soon became the largest shopping centre in London. Originally, it had a shopping floor area of . But with more money put into the shopping centre, it became the largest shopping centre in Europe by March 2018, having an area of .

Department stores John Lewis, Marks & Spencer, and House of Fraser are at the bottom of the shopping centres. Debenhams closed down in April 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic.

References 

2008 establishments in the United Kingdom
Malls
London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham
Buildings and structures in London
Bauchi is a city in Nigeria. It is the capital of Bauchi State.

Cities in Nigeria
Curtain Call at Cactus Creek is a 1950 American western comedy movie directed by Charles Lamont and starring Donald O'Connor, Gale Storm, Walter Brennan, Vincent Price, Eve Arden, Joe Sawyer, Chick Chandler, Rex Lease. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

Other websites
 

1950 comedy movies
1950s western movies
American comedy movies
American western movies
Movies directed by Charles Lamont
Françoise Paulette Louise Dorléac (21 March 194226 June 1967) was a French actress and model. She was the oldest sister of Catherine Deneuve. She was known for her roles in Philippe de Broca's movie L'homme de Rio, François Truffaut's La peau douce, Roman Polanski's Cul-de-sac, and Val Guest's Where the Spies Are.

Dorléac was killed in a car crash on 26 June 1967 in Nice, France at the age of 25.

Other websites
 
 

1942 births
1967 deaths
French movie actors
French television actors
French stage actors
French models
Actors from Paris
Road accident deaths
David Royston Bailey  (born 2 January 1938) is an English fashion and portrait photographer.

Awards
 2001: Commander of the Order of the British Empire, as part of 2001 Queen's Birthday Honours.
 2005: Centenary Medal and Honorary Fellowship (HonFRPS), Royal Photographic Society.
 2016: Lifetime Achievement award, Infinity Awards, International Center of Photography, New York.

References

Other websites
 Liz Walker interviews David Bailey, September 1990
 Text of 1994 interview.
 2000 interview (text and video) 
 2006 CNN interview (text and video)

1938 births
Living people
English photographers
Writers from Essex
Sylvia Acevedo is an American engineer and businesswoman. She was head of the Girl Scouts of the USA from 2016 to 2020.

She began her career as a systems engineer at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, where she was on the Voyager 2 team. She held leadership positions at a number of technology companies, such as Apple, Dell, IBM and Autodesk.

Early life and education 
Acevedo was born in South Dakota but her family later moved to Las Cruces, New Mexico, where she grew up. She joined the Girl Scouts when she was 7 years old. 

In 1979, she received a bachelor's degree in industrial engineering from New Mexico State University. In 1983, she was one of the first Hispanic students to earn a Master of Science graduate degree in systems engineering from Stanford University.

Career 
Acevedo worked as a rocket scientist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, where one of her jobs was to analyze data from Voyager 2. Acevedo then moved to IBM, where she worked as a systems engineer.

In 2011, American President Barack Obama appointed Acevedo to the Commission on Educational Excellence for Hispanics. She served in the position until January 2016.

Acevedo became a board member for the Girl Scouts in 2008. In 2016 she was elected interim (temporary) chief executive officer (CEO) of the group. The next year she was named permanent CEO. 

Acevedo stepped down from her role in the Girl Scouts in 2020.

Significant publications 
2018: Clarion Books, Path To the Stars, My Journey from Girl Scouts to Rocket Scientist, an aspirational middle school memoir 

2016: Harcourt Mifflin Houghton, Critical Growth Needs for English Learner Preschoolers

2016: UCLA White paper: Realizing the Economic Advantages of a Multilingual Workforce, (alongside Dr. Patricia Gandara)

References 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
1950s births
Businesspeople from South Dakota
Businesspeople from New Mexico
People from Las Cruces, New Mexico
Hugo Freund Sonnenschein (November 14, 1940 – July 15, 2021) was a prominent American economist and educational administrator. He was the Adam Smith Distinguished Service Professor in Economics at the University of Chicago. He was known for focusing on the microeconomic theory such as general equilibrium theory. He was the 11th president of the University of Chicago from 1993 until 2000.

References

1940 births
2021 deaths
American economists
American academics
Scientists from Chicago
Educators from Chicago
Peter Rudolf de Vries (14 November 1956 – 15 July 2021) was a Dutch investigative journalist and crime reporter. He was known for hosting the television program Peter R. de Vries, misdaadverslaggever. In 2005, he founded his own political party.

On 6 July 2021, he was shot in the head after leaving the television studio of RTL Boulevard in Amsterdam. He was taken to a hospital in critical condition, where he died nine days later at the age of 64.

References

1956 births
2021 deaths
Assassinated people
Murders by firearm
Dutch columnists
Dutch journalists
Dutch television presenters
In the evening of 6 July 2021, Dutch investigative journalist and crime reporter Peter R. de Vries was shot in the head after leaving the television studio of RTL Boulevard in Amsterdam. Many shots were fired at him at the Lange Leidsedwarsstraat while he was on his way to his car. He was taken to the VU University Medical Center in critical condition. De Vries died as a result of the shooting on 15 July 2021.

Reason
Later in his career, de Vries became one of the most visible figures in the journalistic investigation of cold cases in the Netherlands, such as the death of Nicky Verstappen, in which he supported the victim's family in court. 

In 2021, De Vries supported the crown witness Nabil Bakkali in the Marengo process. Less than two years earlier, Bakkali's lawyer, Derk Wiersum, had been murdered outside his home in Amsterdam.

Suspects
The Dutch police arrested three suspects the same day of the shooting. Two suspects were in a car that was stopped on the A4 motorway near Leidschendam. The third person was released the next day, and is no longer a suspect. A 35-year-old Polish man, Kamil E., is the suspected getaway car driver, while a 21-year-old Dutchman, Delano G., is the suspected shooter. Dutch media has reported that the suspected killer is the nephew or cousin of one of the henchmen of Ridouan Taghi, known as the Netherlands' most-wanted criminal. De Vries was involved in the prosecution of Taghi.

References

2021 crimes in Europe

History of Amsterdam
July 2021 events
Surekha Sikri Rege (19 April 1945  16 July 2021) was an Indian actress. Her career began in 1978 with the movie Kissa Kursi Ka. She won awards for her roles in Tamas (1988), Mammo (1995) and Badhaai Ho (2018). Sikri was born in New Delhi.

Sikri died on 16 July 2021 in Mumbai from cardiac arrest caused by multiple strokes, aged 76.

References

1945 births
2021 deaths
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Deaths from stroke
Indian movie actors
Indian television actors
Indian stage actors
Indian voice actors
People from New Delhi
The 2021 European floods are a series of ongoing severe floods which began on 12 July 2021. They have affected several river basins. It started in the United Kingdom before spreading into Austria, Belgium, Croatia, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Romania and Switzerland. Germany was affected the hardest where at least 103 people died. 200,000 properties were left without power.

References

Floods
2021 in the United Kingdom
2020s floods
2020s in France
2020s in Germany
2020s in Italy
2021 in the Netherlands
21st century in Austria
21st century in Belgium
21st century in Romania
21st century in Switzerland
August 2021 events
Disasters in France
Disasters in Germany
Floods in Europe
History of Croatia
History of the Czech Republic
History of Luxembourg
History of North Rhine-Westphalia
July 2021 events
The Polka-Dot Man (Abner Krill) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. He is a minor enemy of Batman. His powers include advanced technology in the form of the costume's polka dots, which were controlled through the costume's belt.

The Polka-Dot Man will make his movie debut in James Gunn's DC Extended Universe movie The Suicide Squad in 2021, played by David Dastmalchian.

References

Fictional characters introduced in 1962
Batman characters
DC Comics supervillains
The 2020–21 Frauen Bundesliga was the 31st season of the Frauen Bundesliga in Germany. It took place from 4 September 2020 to 6 June 2021. Bayern Munich won their third Bundesliga title.

League table 
Source:

Top scorers 

23 goals

  Nicole Billa (1899 Hoffenheim)

17 goals

  Laura Freigang (Eintracht Frankfurt)

16 goals

  Lea Schüller (Bayern Munich)

13 goals

   Milena Nikolić (Bayer Leverkusen)

11 goals

  Zsanett Jakabfi (VfL Wolfsburg)

10 goals

  Sydney Lohmann (Bayern Munich)

8 goals

  Viviane Asseyi (Bayern Munich)
  Klara Bühl (Bayern Munich)
  Selina Cerci (Turbine Potsdam)
  Ewa Pajor (VfL Wolfsburg)

References

Other websites 

 News, Matchdetails, Teams, Transfers on weltfussball.de
 Season  on dfb.de

2020 in association football
2021 in association football
Football in Germany
Bloodsport is a name used by many fictional supervillains appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. They are mainly a villian to Superman. He was created by writer and artist John Byrne. The original Bloodsport first appeared in Superman vol. 2, #4 (April 1987). The main person to use this name is Robert DuBois.

In the DC Extended Universe, Robert DuBois will be played by Idris Elba in The Suicide Squad (2021).

References

DC Comics supervillains