cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Sarah, Duchess of York (Sarah Margaret; formerly Ferguson; born 15 October 1959) is a British charity patron, spokesperson, writer, film producer, television personality and member of the British Royal Family. She was the wife of Prince Andrew, Duke of York. She was married to him from 1986 until they divorced in 1996. She is often called "Fergie", a usual nickname for people named Ferguson.

She has two children from her marriage, Beatrice and Eugenie. They are currently eighth and ninth in the line of succession to the thrones of 16 independent Commonwealth realms.

Early life
Sarah Margaret Ferguson was born at London Welbeck Hospital in London. She was the second daughter of Ronald Ferguson and his first wife, Susan Barrantes. 

She went to Daneshill School, in Stratfield Turgis. She then went to Hurst Lodge School, in Ascot. After finishing a course at Queen's Secretarial College at the age of eighteen, Sarah went to work in a public relations firm in London. Later she worked for an art gallery, and then a publishing company.

She was married to Prince Andrew, Duke of York in 1986 to 1996, They have two daughters is Princess Beatrice of York and Princess Eugenie of York in their marriage.

Titles 
 1959-1986: Miss Sarah Margaret Ferguson
 1986-1996: Her Royal Highness The Duchess of York
 1996: Her Royal Highness Sarah, Duchess of York
 1996-present: Sarah, Duchess of York

Sarah's full title, after divorce, is Sarah Mountbatten-Windsor, Duchess of York, Countess of Inverness, Baroness Killyleagh. Legally, she is still entitled to use her previous royal courtesy titles as long as she remains unmarried.

References

Other websites

 Duchess Discoveries - Official website
 Sarah Ferguson - Biography of the Duchess of York
 

1950 births
Living people
British Dukes and Duchesses
Royalty from London
SummerSlam (2011) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view made by WWE, that took place on August 14, 2011 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. It was the 24th yearly SummerSlam event held by the WWE. There were 6 matches on the card.

Results

References

Other websites
Official SummerSlam 2011 website

2011 in professional wrestling
Sports in Los Angeles
SummerSlam
2011 in American television
2010s in Los Angeles, California
August 2011 events
Franz Josef Land is an archipelago, north of Novaya Zemlya in the Arctic Ocean. It is part of Russia. It is administered from Archangelsk. It is made of 191 islands. Cape Fligely is the northernmost point of Eurasia. Getting to the island group is only possible during a few weeks in summer, in most summers. The northernmost point of Franz-Josef Land is only about 900 km from the North Pole - this means that the only places which are closer are Greenland, and Ellesmere Island in Canada. In the south, about 370 km of ocean separates the group from  Novaya Zemlya. The group consists of about 191 islands. Roughly 80% of the islands are covered with ice all the time. The group has a volcanic origin. In 2007, there were two manned stations: Nagurskoye, a weather station, with 5 people, and observatory with 4 people. Victoria Island is 160 km west of the other islands, about half way to Svalbard.

Photo's

Other websites
Franz-Josef-Land.info 

Archipelagos
Arctic islands
Islands of Russia
The women's football tournament at the 2008 Summer Olympics was held held in Beijing and 4 other cities in the China. The tournament had 12 teams. The group stage began two days before the opening ceremony, August 6. The United States won the tournament against Brazil, winning their 3rd olympic gold medal.

Qualification 

The following teams qualified:

  China (Host nation)
  Japan
  North Korea
  Nigeria
  United States
  Canada
  Argentina
  New Zealand
  Germany
  Norway
  Sweden
  Brazil

Group stage

Group E

Group F

Group G

Ranking of third place teams

Knockout stage 
The games had a single-elimination format.  When a team lost a match, the tournament was ended for them.  In other words, when a team won, the women continued to play until only one team remained as the Olympic champion. 

The US and Brazilian women won the opportunity to compete for the gold medal and the Olympic championship.

Bronze medal match

Gold medal match

Statistics 

 Top scorer :  Cristiane
 Own goal :  Gunhild Følstad

Related pages
 2008 Summer Olympics

References

2008 Summer Olympics
2008
2008 in association football
The Nordic Football Championship (Danish: Nordisk Mesterskab, Norwegian: Nordisk Mesterskap, Swedish: Nordiska Mästerskapet, or NM) was an international football tournament played with the men's national football teams of the Nordic countries. In the first tournament, only Denmark, Norway and Sweden played, but Finland joined the second tournament. On the last tournament, Iceland and the Faroe Islands joined as well.

History 

The tournament was created because Denmark, Norway and Sweden made a contract that says they should play two annual matches against each other. The first tournament was played four years later when the Danish Football Association celebrated its 35th anniversary. It was decided that the teams were to play five times against each other in a group. The Danish Football Association made the trophy, and Denmark national football team won the first tournament.

The second tournament was created by the Swedish Football Association to celebrate its 25th anniversary. This time, Finland was invited. It was also decided that each tournament would be 4 years long, with each team playing 12 times. The tournament was won by Norway, but the next 9 tournaments were won by Sweden. The fourth tournament was 11 years long because of World War II.

The tournament was popular because it was seen as a preparation for the upcoming major tournaments. In the 1970's, the tournament became less popular and the tournament ended in 1983.

A new edition of the tournament happened in 2000–01, and this time Iceland and the Faroe Islands joined. Some matches were played in Spain, but most were played at the teams home stadium. The last match of the 2000–01 tournament was never played.

Results 

  Sweden : 9 (1933–36, 1937–47, 1948–51, 1952–55, 1956–59, 1960–63, 1964–67, 1968–71, 1972–77)
  Denmark : 3 (1924–28, 1978–80, 1981–85)
  Finland : 1 (2000–01)
  Norway : 1 (1929–32)

Other websites 

 Nordic Championship (RSSSF)

 
1924 establishments in Europe

de:Nordic Championship
is a Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.

Biography
Sakaguchi was born in Sakai on October 15, 1987. In 2003, at the age of 15, she debuted in the Nadeshiko League at Speranza FC Takatsuki. After graduating from high school, she joined Tasaki Perule FC in 2006. She was selected Best Eleven in 2007. However, the club was disbanded in 2008 due to financial strain. She went to the United States and joined USL W-League club FC Indiana in 2009. In 2010, she returned to Japan and joined Albirex Niigata. She was selected Best Eleven in 2011. In 2012, she moved to Nippon TV Beleza (later Nippon TV Tokyo Verdy Beleza). She was selected MVP awards for 3 years in a row (2015-2017). However she hurt her knee in April 2018 and she lost her regular position. In 2021, she moved to Omiya Ardija Ventus with teammate Saori Ariyoshi.

In July 2006, Sakaguchi was selected to be on the Japan national team for the 2006 Asian Cup. At this competition, on July 19, she debuted and scored 2 goals against Vietnam. She played in the 2011 World Cup where Japan won the championship; Sakaguchi scored one of the penalties in the shootout against United States in the final. She also played in the 2015 World Cup where Japan came second. She was also part of the silver medal-winning 2012 Summer Olympic team. From June 2016, she was given the number 10 shirt for Japan by new manager Asako Takakura. She played at 2018 Asian Cup and won the champions. She played 124 games and scored 29 goals for Japan until 2018. She was also selected Japan for 2019 World Cup. However she could not play in the match.

Statistics

References

Other websites

Japan Football Association

1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Osaka Prefecture
Japan women's international footballers
Nadeshiko League players
Speranza Osaka-Takatsuki players
Tasaki Perule FC players
Albirex Niigata Ladies players
Nippon TV Tokyo Verdy Beleza players
Footballers at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Footballers at the 2012 Summer Olympics
2007 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2011 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2015 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2019 FIFA Women's World Cup players
2006 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
2008 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
2014 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
2018 AFC Women's Asian Cup players
Footballers at the 2006 Asian Games
Footballers at the 2010 Asian Games
Footballers at the 2014 Asian Games
Olympic medalists in football
Japanese Olympic silver medalists
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
FIFA Women's World Cup-winning players
AFC Women's Asian Cup-winning players
Asian Games medalists in football
Asian Games gold medalists for Japan
Asian Games silver medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 2006 Asian Games
Medalists at the 2010 Asian Games
Medalists at the 2014 Asian Games
Richard Darryl Zanuck (December 13, 1934  July 13, 2012) was an American movie producer. He won an Academy Award for Best Picture in 1989 for his work in Driving Miss Daisy. He has also won the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award, and a Hollywood Film Award. Zanuck and David Brown were one of the most successful movie producers in Hollywood in the 1960s and in the 1970s.

Early life
Zanuck was born on December 13, 1934 in Los Angeles, California, to actress Virginia Fox and Darryl F. Zanuck. He was educated at Stanford University.

Personal life
Zanuck was married to Lili Gentle from 1958 until they divorced in 1968. Later he married Linda Harrison from 1969 until they divorced in 1978. Lastly he married Lili Fini Zanuck from 1978 until his death in 2012. He has two children.

Death
Zanuck died on July 13, 2012 from a heart attack in his Beverly Hills, California home. He is survived by his wife, they had no children. More than 130 people attended his funeral.

Some of his movies
 Compulsion (1959)
 The Sound of Music (1965)
 SSSSSSS (1973)
 Jaws (1975)
 Jaws 2 (1978)
 Cocoon (1985)
 Cocoon: The Return (1988)
 Driving Miss Daisy (1989)
 Rich in Love (1993)
 Chain Reaction (1996)
 Deep Impact (1998)
 True Crime (1999)
 Planet of the Apes (2001)
 Big Fish (2003)
 Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (2005)
 Sweeny Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007)
 Alice in Wonderland (2010)
 Clash of the Titans (2010)
 Dark Shadows (2012)

References

Other websites

1934 births
2012 deaths
Academy Award winners
Cardiovascular disease deaths in the United States
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Movie producers from Los Angeles
Richard Schiff (born May 27, 1955) is an American actor and television director and producer. He is an Emmy Award winning actor.

Early life
Schiff was born on May 27, 1955 in Bethesda, Maryland to Charlotte Schiff and to Edward Schiff. He was educated at City College of New York.

Career
Schiff's career started in 1983. He has appeared in more than 100 movies. He played Professor Emil Hamilton in the 2013 movie Man of Steel. Schiff is mostly known for his role Toby Ziegler on The West Wing. He also starred in The Lost World: Jurassic Park and in Skinner.

Personal life
Schiff has been married to Sheila Kelley since 1996. They have 2 children, Gus and Ruby. Schiff is a Democrat who endorsed John Kerry, Barack Obama, Joe Biden and Bernie Sanders during their runs for President of the United States.

Filmography

References

Other websites

Richard Schiff homepage

1955 births
Actors from New York City
Actors from Maryland
Living people
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American television directors
American television producers
Emmy Award winning actors
People from Bethesda, Maryland
Lee Byung-chull (Korean:이병철;李秉喆, February 12, 1910 – November 19, 1987) was a South Korean businessman and trader. He was a founder of Samsung Electronics, Samsung Heavy Industries and many Samsung group companies.

Other websites 
  Bang, Jung-hyun, "Hail the Father of Business, Lee Byung-chul", Korea IT Times, February 11, 2010
  Watkins, Thayer, "The Chaebol of South Korea", Website, downloaded July 22, 2011 

1910 births
1987 deaths
South Korean businesspeople
Autobiographers
Clive Robert Benjamin Dunn OBE (9 January 1920 – 6 November 2012) was an English actor, comedian, singer, artist, and author. Dunn is most known for his role as Lance-Corporal Jones, the butcher (meat-cutter) in Dad's Army.

Life
Dunn was born and grew up in Covent Garden, London, in the United Kingdom. He went to school at Sevenoaks and at the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts. As a child, he almost died from problems after his family got a doctor to remove his third nipple.

Dunn spent four years as a prisoner of war in Nazi Germany during World War II. He married Priscilla Morgan in 1959. They had two daughters, Jessica and Polly. Dunn and his family moved to Portugal where he spent his time painting until he became blind. In 1975, he was created an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE).

Death
Dunn died on the morning of 6 November 2012, in a hospital in Algarve, Portugal, from problems after a surgery. He was 92 years old. He had worked in acting for almost 50 years.

Movies

 Boys Will Be Boys (1935)
 Good Morning, Boys (1937)
 A Yank at Oxford (1938)
 Boys and Brown (1949)
 The Treasure of San Teresa (1959)
 What a Whopper (1961)
 The Fast Lady (1962)
 She'll Have to Go (1963)
 The Mouse on the Moon (1963)
 You Must Be Joking (1965)
 The Mini-Affair (1967)
 Just Like a Woman (1967)
 Crooks and Coronets (1969)
 The Magic Christian (1969)
 Dad's Army (1971)
 The Fiendish Plot of Dr. Fu Manchu (1980)

Television shows
 Bootsie and Snudge (1960-1963)
 Dad's Army (1968-1977)
 Here Come the Double Deckers! (1970-1971)
 My Old Man (1974-1975)
 Grandad (1979-1984)
 Much Ado About Nothing (1984)

Songs

 "My Name (Nina)" (1971)
 "Wonderful Lily" (1972)
 "Let's Take A Walk" (1972)
 "Our Song" (1973)
 "Grandad" (1973)
 "My Old Man" (1974)
 "Holding On" (1976)
 "Goodnight Ruby" (1977)
 "Thinking of You This Christmas" (1978)
 "There Ain't Much Change From A Pound These Days" (1982)
 "Grandad" (1988)

References

Other websites
 
 
 Clive Dunn Youtube Video
 Obituary from The Independent

1920 births
2012 deaths
Actors from London
Comedians from London
Deaths from surgical complications
English movie actors
English radio actors
English radio personalities
English stage actors
English television actors
English voice actors
Singers from London
Television personalities from London
Albert Joseph Brown III (born June 4, 1968) is an American R&B singer, songwriter, and record producer. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts and grew up in Leonia, New Jersey, and Mount Vernon, New York. During the late 1980s under the stage name Al B. Sure!, he was one of the most popular new jack swing singers and producers.  His hits included Rescue Me and Nite and Day.

References

1968 births
Living people
American R&B singers
Singers from Boston, Massachusetts
Writers from Boston, Massachusetts
Warner Bros. Records artists
Bernard Fox (Bernard Lawson May 11, 1927 – December 14, 2016) was a Welsh retired television, stage, voice, and movie actor who has appeared in 50 movies and his career has lasted more than 49 years, until retiring in 2004. His uncle was late actor Wilfred Lawson.

Early life and career
Fox was born on May 11, 1927 in Port Talbot, Glamorgan, Wales to Queenie (née Barrett) and to Gerald Lawson. His acting career career began when he was just 18 months old and later his television career began in 1955 and is known for his role as Dr. Bombay in Bewitched and as Captain Critterton in Hogan's Heroes. And he is also known for his movie roles mostly as Archibald Gracie IV in James Cameron's Titanic. His final film was Surge of Power: The Stuff of Heroes.

Personal life
Fox was married to Jacqueline Fox from 1961 until his death in 2016. They had 2 children. Fox died at a hospital in Van Nuys, California on December 14, 2016 from heart failure, aged 89.

Selected movies
 A Night to Remember (1958)
 Honeymoom Hotel (1958)
 Hold On! (1966)
 Star! (1968)
 Big Jake (1971)
 Arnold (1973)
 The Rescuers (1977)
 18 Again! (1988)
 Titanic (1997)
 The Mummy (1999)
 Surge of Power: The Stuff of Heroes (2004)

Reference

Other websites

 
 
 

1927 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from heart failure
Actors from Glamorgan
People from Port Talbot
Welsh movie actors
Welsh stage actors
Welsh television actors
Welsh voice actors
Sina Motalebi (Motallebi, سينا مطلبی; born 21 April 1973 in Tehran) is an Iranian journalist, based in London. He is currently the Editor of ZigZag magazine, a website based on the content of journalists and citizen's contributions following their distance journalism training course provided by the  BBC World Service Trust.

Sources
 Sina Motalebi's father arrested  - IFEX

1973 births
Living people
People from Tehran
Iranian writers
Iranian journalists
BBC newsreaders and journalists
Dangerous Liaisons is a 1988 erotic-romantic drama movie. It is based on an 18th century French novel "Les Liaisons dangereuses". This movie was released on December 16, 1988. It stars Glenn Close, Michelle Pfeiffer, Swoosie Kurtz and John Malkovich. It was nominated for seven Academy Awards (including Best Picture). It received three (Best Art Direction, Best Costume Design being among the ones actually received).

American drama movies
1988 drama movies
1988 romance movies
1980s erotic movies
1980s romantic drama movies
British drama movies
Academy Award winning movies
English-language movies
Movies directed by Stephen Frears
Movies based on plays
Movies set in the 18th century
Chung Ju-young (Korean:정주영;鄭周永, November 25, 1915 – March 21, 2001) was a South Korean businessman and trader. He was a founder of Hyundai automobile, Hyundai construction company, Hyundai heavy industry and many Hyundai group companies.

1915 births
2001 deaths
South Korean businesspeople
Autobiographers
Shin Kyuk-ho (4 October 192119 January 2020), known in Japan as Takeo Shigemitsu, was a South Korean businessman known for being the founder of the Korean conglomerate Lotte Corporation.

Career 
Shin was born in Ulsan, Japanese Korea in 1922. In 1941, he stowed away on a ship to Japan, where he studied chemical engineering at Waseda University. He opened a rice cooker manufacturing plant in 1942. After the plant was destroyed during an air raid, he founded Lotte in 1948, which grew from selling chewing gum to becoming a major multinational corporation.

In 2006, Shin and his family were ranked 136th on Forbes magazine's list, "The World's Billionaires." In 2009, Shin was ranked 38th on the magazine's list of South Korea's richest people. Lotte itself was South Korea's fifth largest conglomerate as of 2017.

In June 2017, he retired from his role as board director of Lotte Holdings Co. after holding the position for nearly 70 years.

In December 2017, he was sentenced to four years in prison after he was convicted of embezzling 128.6 billion won (119 million USD) from Lotte. However, Shin was allowed to remain free given his poor health.

Personal life
Shin had a total of four children from three marriages. His first wife, Noh Soon-hwa, died in 1951. They have one daughter, Shin Young-ja (born 1942). Shin then married a Japanese woman, Hatsuko Shigemitsu, in 1952. They have two sons, Shin Dong-joo (born 1954) and Shin Dong-bin (born 1955). Shin is also married to Seo Mi-Kyung in South Korea under the country's common-law marriage system. They have one daughter, Shin Yu-mi (born 1983).

References

Other websites
 Shin Kyuk-Ho & family, The World's Richest People - Forbes.com

1922 births
2020 deaths
South Korean businesspeople
Autobiographers
Waseda University alumni
Rob Lowe (born March 17, 1964) is an American actor. He has acted in many television programs and movies. He was in Parks and Recreation between 2010 and 2015,  The West Wing between 1999 and 2003 and in the movies St. Elmo Fire and Wayne's World. He was born in Charlottesville, Virginia.

Other websites

American movie actors
American stage actors
American television actors
People from Charlottesville, Virginia
Actors from Virginia
1964 births
Living people
Patricia Kalember (born December 30, 1957) is an American television and movie actress. She is best known for playing in the TV drama Sisters. Many sources list Kalember's birth date as December 30, 1956 instead of 1957.

References

Other websites

American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from New York
1957 births
Living people
The 2000–01 Nordic Football Championship was the 14th Nordic Football Championship. Six Nordic countries were in the tournament, Denmark, the Faroe Islands, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden. Some of the tournament was played in Spain.

Results 

Nordic Football Championship
2000 in association football
2001 in association football
21st century in Denmark
Faroe Islands
History of Finland
21st century in Iceland
21st century in Norway
2000s in Sweden
is a town in Isumi District, Chiba Prefecture, Japan. Ōtaki is at the middle of the Bōsō Peninsula. The town was the home of general Honda Tadakatsu during the Edo period (1603 – 1868). He built a large castle, Ōtaki Castle. The town had a population of about 10,412 (April 2012). The total area the town is 129.83 km².

Geography

Ōtaki is at the center of the Bōsō Peninsula. Ōtaki has many hills, small mountains, and forestss. 70% of Ōtaki is covered by forest. Two rivers flow through the town: the Isumi River and the Yōrō River.

Neighboring towns
 Ichihara
 Kimitsu
 Katsuura
 Kamogawa
 Isumi City
 Mutsuzawa
 Chōnan

Ōtaki Castle

Honda Tadakatsu built Ōtaki Castle on a hill in 1590. His samurai and many citizens built houses below the castle. The castle burned in 1842. A replica (copy) of the castle was built in 1975. A small museum is inside the castle.

Transportation

Railways 
Isumi Railway
Kominato Railway

Roads 
Japan National Route 297, to Ichihara or Tateyama
Japan National Route 465, to Mobara or Futtsu

References

Other websites
Ōtaki website

Settlements in Chiba Prefecture
Towns in Japan
Safra Square (, Kikar Safra) is Jerusalem's City Hall public square. It is named after Jacob and Esther Safra, the parents of Edmond J. Safra, a Jewish philanthropist who helped to renovate downtown Jerusalem.

Other websites 

 Safra Square on Jerusalem Municipality official website

Buildings and structures in Jerusalem
Town squares
Robert Anthony Snow, better known as Tony Snow (June 1, 1955 - July 12, 2008), was an American journalist, television personality, commentator and radio host who made contributions for Fox News very regularly beginning in 1996. He was born in Berea, Kentucky and raised in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was  host of Fox News Sunday, before working for President Bush the second, but he briefly performed switched to CNN during 2008. However, he was merely an analyst at CNN, not a journalist. He was strongly associated with George W. Bush (when he was the President). Before Fox News, Snow was often a guest for The Rush Limbaugh Show. Snow died from colon cancer in Georgetown, Washington, D.C.

Other websites

Cancer deaths in the United States
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Cancer deaths in Washington, D.C.
Journalists from Ohio
Television personalities from Kentucky
Television personalities from Ohio
White House Press Secretaries
1955 births
2008 deaths
Madeline Rose Zima (born September 16, 1985, New Haven, Connecticut) is an American television series actress. Her best-known roles were in The Nanny, The Hand That Rocks the Cradle and Californication.

American television actors
1985 births
Living people
Actors from New Haven, Connecticut
Heather Marie Tom (born November 4, 1975 in Illinois) is an American actress who acts primarily in soap operas. She represented Victoria Newman in the CBS soap The Young and the Restless. She also acted in other soap operas.

In August 2011, Tom said she was engaged to her partner of 15 years, James Achor. On September 17, 2011, the pair married. On May 19, 2012, it was said that the couple was expecting their first child together. Tom later said she was due around October and was expecting a boy.

Filmography

Awards (Won)

Daytime Emmy Awards
 (2012) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series for The Bold and the Beautiful
 (2011) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for The Bold and the Beautiful
 (1999) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series for The Young and the Restless
 (1993) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series for The Young and the Restless

Soap Opera Digest Awards
(1997) Soap Opera Digest Award Outstanding Younger Lead Actress for The Young and the Restless

Award (Nominated)

Daytime Emmy Awards
(2008) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for The Bold and the Beautiful
(2007) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for One Life to Live
(2005) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for One Life to Live(2004) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for The Young and the Restless(2000) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series for The Young and the Restless(1998) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series for The Young and the Restless(1997) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series for The Young and the Restless(1996) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series for The Young and the Restless(1995) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series for The Young and the Restless(1994) Daytime Emmy Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series for The Young and the Restless''

References 

People from Hinsdale, Illinois
American movie actors
American television actors
Actors from Illinois
1975 births
Living people
USS Maine was a United States Navy ship. She sank in Havana Harbor in 1898, which was the reason the United States got involved in the Spanish-American War. USS Maine was reported as a battleship, which was an error because at first, she was commissioned as ACR-1 (Armored Cruiser #1).

Maine
David Stephen Caruso (born January 7, 1956) is an American movie and television actor, who is especially known by his acting in NYPD Blue. He also performed in the 1995 movies Kiss of Death and Jade. From 2002 to 2012, he starred on the TV series CSI: Miami in the role of Lieutenant Horatio Caine.

Early life and Career
Caruso's parents were Italian-Irish. His mother Joan, was a librarian. His father, Charles Caruso, was an editor. His father left the family when he was two years old. He went to Our Lady Queen of Martyrs Catholic School in Forest Hills and afterward to Archbishop Molloy High School. He graduated in 1974.

He worked as an usher in cinemas. His role models were Humphrey Bogart, James Cagney and Edward G. Robinson.

His first film appearance was in the film Getting Wasted in the role of Danny. Afterwards, he was in supporting roles like First Blood, An Officer and a Gentleman, Blue City, Thief of Hearts, China Girl and Twins.

His first main role was on the TV series NYPD Blue as Detective John Kelly in 1993. He received a Golden Globe Award for this role.

Personal life
Caruso was married three times and has three children. His first wife was Cheri Maugans. He was married from 1979 to 1984 with her. He married the American actress Rachel Ticotin in 1984. They got a daughter Greta, who was born on June 1, 1984. They separated in 1991. His third wife was Magaret Buckley. They was a pair from 1996 to 2004. He has two more children with his former ex-girlfriend Liza Marquez. His son Marquez Antonio was born on September 15, 2005 and his daughter Paloma was born on October 16, 2007.

Television and movie roles

References

Other websites

Actors from New York
American movie actors
American voice actors
American television actors
1956 births
Living people
Golden Globe Award winning actors
Rene Marie Russo (b. Los Angeles, California, February 17, 1954) is an American movie actress. She has starred in many different types of movies. Her most notable movies include Lethal Weapon 3 (1992) and Ransom (1996).

References

Actors from Burbank, California
American movie actors
1954 births
Living people
, also known as , is a Japanese women's association football team.  The team represents Japan in international competition.  It is made up of the best female players in Japan.

Nadeshiko Japan is best known as the first Asian team to win the FIFA Women's World Cup.

History
Japan Football Association (JFA) set up an official women's organization in 1979. The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) asked each member country to promote and develop the sport among women.

In 1981 the Japan women's national football team played its first international match in Hong Kong.  The team lost to Taiwan 0-1.

The women’s national team qualified for the "1991 FIFA Women's World Cup" in China.

In 2004, the JFA organized a public contest to select a name for the team; and "Nadeshiko Japan" was chosen from among 2,000+ entries.

In the 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup, Japan defeated the United States team in the last game of a knockout tournament.

In the 2012 Summer Olympics, Nadeshiko Japan won the silver medal.

International statistics

FIFA Women's World Cup Record

*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.

Olympic Games Record

*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.

Coaches
 Seiki Ichihara (1981)
 Takao Orii (1984)
 Ryohei Suzuki (1986-1989)
 Tamotsu Suzuki (1989-1996)
 Satoshi Miyauchi (1997-1999)
 Tamotsu Suzuki (1999)
 Shinobu Ikeda (2000-2002)
 Eiji Ueda (2002-2004)
 Hiroshi Ohashi (2004-2007)
 Norio Sasaki (2008-2016)
 Asako Takakura (2016-)

Related pages
 Sports in Japan
 Japan at the Olympics
 Japan national football team
 List of Japan women's international footballers

References

Other websites

 Japan Football Association website ; 

Women's national football teams
Football in Japan
Princess Beatrice, Mrs Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi (born Beatrice Elizabeth Mary; 8 August 1988) is a member of the British royal family.

Beatrice was born at The Portland Hospital for Women and Children in London, She is the daughter of Andrew, Duke of York and Sarah, Duchess of York. 

When Lilibet Mountbatten-Windsor was born on 4 June 2021, the second born of the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, Beatrice became tenth in the line of succession to the British throne. 

Beatrice studied history at Goldsmiths, University of London. She got engaged in September 2019 to Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi. The couple got married on 17 July 2020.  They are expecting their first child in late 2021.

References

Other websites
 

1988 births
Living people
British royalty
English people
Extras
House of Windsor
Princes and princesses
"Everything She Wants" is a 1984 song by music group Wham!. The song is about a man having trouble trying to satisfy the woman with whom he is having a relationship. The song has several versions, one lasting six and a half minutes. It has been sampled for other songs and covered by other musicians since its 1984 release.

1984 songs
Pop songs
The Watchmaker analogy is a teleological argument. In simple terms, it states that because there is a design, there must be a designer. The analogy is important in natural theology where it is used to show the existence of God as well as supporting the idea of intelligent design. William Paley (1743 – 1805) gave one of the best known explanations for this in his book Natural Theology, published in 1802: "Anyone finding a pocket watch in a field will recognise that it was designed intelligently; living beings are similarly complex, and must be the work of an intelligent designer". In 1859, Charles Darwin provided another explanation for this complexity; according to Darwin, this complexity is a result of continuing adaptation. Paley was not the first to use the analogy, though. Bernard le Bovier de Fontenelle is generally credited for this, when he used it in his work Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds, published in 1686.

There are three main points of criticism against the Watchmaker analogy: 
Complexity does not necessarily require a designer; it can also come from mindless natural processes. David Hume gives the examples of a snowflake, and of the generation of crystals. These are mentioned in his works Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion and An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding. Other people have mentioned the Infinite monkey theorem.
The watch is a bad analogy.
The watchmaker is more complex than the watch. If complexity proves intelligent design, then the question arises who designed such a complex watchmaker. 

Intelligent design
Evolution
Metaphors referring to nature
"Barbie Girl" is a dance-pop hit song from the Danish music group Aqua. The single was released in 1997. Its lyrics are about Barbie and Ken, the toys from Mattel. The song was very popular. It was #1 across the music charts of certain countries. It was in the Top 20 charts in the United States. Barbie Girl also caused controversy at various times.

1997 songs
Pop songs
Donald Jay "Don" Rickles (May 8, 1926 – April 6, 2017) was an American stand-up comedian, actor, voice actor and author, best known for his role as Mr. Potato Head in Toy Story, Toy Story 2, and Toy Story 3. He was also known for being an on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, and in The Dean Martin Celebrity Roasts.

Early life
Rickles was born in Queens, New York on May 8, 1926 to Max Rickles, who immigrated to the United States in 1902, and to Etta (née Feldman), who was from New York City. Rickles' parents were of Jewish ancestry. Rickles was educated at American Academy of Dramatic Arts.

Career
Rickles' career began in 1958 in Run, Silent, Run Deep. Since then Rickles has appeared in movies such as Casino, Toy Story, Toy Story 2, Denice the Menace Strikes Again, Toy Story 3, Zookeeper, Toy Story 3, and Small Fry.

Influences and influenced
Rickles' only influence was Milton Berle. Rickles and Berle appeared in The Dean Martin Celebrity Roasts. Rickles influenced Jay Leno, David Letterman, Dana Snyder, Howard Stern, Russell Peters, Dave Attell, Lisa Lampanelli, Jerry Seinfeld, Norm Macdonald, and Larry the Cable Guy.

Personal life
Rickles married Barbara Sklar in 1965. They have two children; Larry Rickles (who died in 2011), and Mindy. Rickles also has 2 grandchildren who enjoy his role of Mr. Potato Head more than any other role Rickles ever had. Rickles currently lived in Los Angeles, California. He was a lifelong supporter of the Democratic Party.

Death
Rickles died on April 6, 2017 of kidney failure in his home in Beverly Hills, California at the age of 90.

Some movies he was in
 The Rat Race (1960)
 Pajama Party (1964)
 Kelly's Heroes (1970)
 Innocent Blood (1992)
 Toy Story (1995)
 Dirty Work (1998)
 Dennis the Menace Strikes Again (1998)
 Toy Story 2 (1999)
 Night of the Country (2004)
 The Last Laugh (2006) (documentary)
 Toy Story 3 (2010)
 Zookeeper (2011)
 Small Fry (2011) (short movie)
 Woody's Roundup: The Movie (2019)

Books
 Rickles' Book: A Memoir by Don Rickles and David Ritz (2007)
 Rickles' Letters by Don Rickles and David Ritz (2008)

Discography
 Hello Dummy! (1968)
 Don Rickles Speaks! (1969)

References

Other websites

 Official website
 

1926 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
Disease-related deaths in Los Angeles
Comedians from New York City
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American radio actors
American television personalities
American radio personalities
Jewish American actors
Democrats (United States)
Actors from New York City
The Kronstadt rebellion was a left-wing revolt which occurred in Russia from 7–17 March 1921. It was carried out by Communists who did not like the way the Bolsheviks made the Workers' Councils do what the new Russian state, the RSFSR told them to do.

Russian Revolution
1921 in Europe
Rebellions in Europe
20th century rebellions
March events
Nikolai Nikolayevich Evreinov (; February 13, 1879 - September 7, 1953) was a Russian theatre director, dramatist and theatre practitioner. He was associated with the art movement known as Russian Symbolism.

The Storming of the Winter Palace 
In 1920, Evreinov organised the mass spectacle The Storming of the Winter Palace.

Other websites

1879 births
1953 deaths
Russian people
Chantal Jennifer Kreviazuk (May 18, 1973, Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian singer, songwriter and recording artist. She has had many high charting songs in Canada and some in the United States. She also writes songs for others.

Other websites

Canadian singers
People from Winnipeg
1973 births
Living people
Jamaican Patois, known as Patwa, Jamaican Creole or simply Jamaican, is an English-African Creole language spoken mostly in Jamaica and among the Jamaican diaspora.

Formation of the language 
Jamaican Patois was developed in the 17th century with the arrival of West African slaves. Once they arrived in the island, they had to quickly learn and neutralize the dialectal forms of the English language. The slaves, just like in any region of the Caribbean rather speak their original tongue than learn the proper forms of the European languages of their masters.

Irish influence 
Jamaican Creole draws an Irish phonetic sounds in some areas of Jamaica, however, the schools and education in Jamaica are based on the British English in the writing, reading and speech.

African influence 
Jamaican Patois has African influences dating back to the 17th century. Its syntax, sounds, phonetics, grammar, and plenty of words show African influence in every aspect.

Chinese and East Indian influence 
The Jamaican language has hundreds or thousands of words with origins of the Cantonese and the Indian languages, such as "Ganja" (Mariguana).

References

Pidgins and creoles
Languages of the Caribbean
Jamaica
17th-century establishments in North America
Roscoe Lee Browne (May 2, 1922 – April 11, 2007) was an American television, stage, voice, and movie actor, narrator, and director. He was known for his deep voice.

Early life
Browne was born in Woodbury, New Jersey. His parents were Sylvanus S. Browne and Lovie Lee Usher. He was African American. Browne was educated at Lincoln University, an historically black university. He graduated in 1946.

Career
Browne's career began in 1964 in the movie Black Like Me. His career has lasted 43 years. He has appeared in over 100 movies.

Death
Browne was never married. He died on April 11, 2007, from stomach cancer in Los Angeles, California.

Movies

 Black Like Me (1964)
 Graham Greene's The Comedians (1967)
 Up Tight! (1968)
 Topaz (1969)
 The Liberation of L.B. Jones (1970)
 The Cowboys (1972)
 Cisco Pike (1972)
 The World's Greatest Athlete (1973)
 Super Fly T.N.T. (1973)
 Uptown Saturday Night (1974)
 Logan's Run (1976)
 Twilight's Last Gleaming (1977)
 Nothing Personal (1980)
 Legal Eagles (1986)
 Jumpin' Jack Flash (1986)
 Moon 44 (1990)
 The Mamboo Kings (1992)
 Naked in New York (1993)
 Hamlet (2000)
 Morgan's Ferry (2001)
 Treasure Planet (2002)
 Unchained Memories (2003)

Awards and honors
 Obie Award (1965) for Best Performance.
 Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Awards (1970) for Best Actor.
 Emmy Award (1986) for Best Guest Star
 Browne was added to the Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame in 1977.

References

Other websites
 
 
 
 

1922 births
2007 deaths
Deaths from stomach cancer
Actors from New Jersey
Actors from Pennsylvania
Emmy Award winning actors
African American actors
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American movie directors
Mahalia Jackson (October 26, 1911 – January 27, 1972) was an American gospel singer and musician. She was born in New Orleans. She had many hit songs during her career. She was in Evergreen Park,IL in 1972 when she died. She lived with her Aunt Duke when her mother died in 1917. She started to sing at Mt. Moriah Baptist Church at the age of 12.

Singers from New Orleans, Louisiana
Musicians from New Orleans, Louisiana
American gospel singers
American gospel musicians
1911 births
1972 deaths
Falling in Love is a 1984 American romantic drama movie set in New York City. It stars Meryl Streep, Robert De Niro and Harvey Keitel. This movie was released in autumn 1984 in the United States.

1984 drama movies
1984 romance movies
1980s romantic drama movies
American romantic drama movies
English-language movies
Movies set in New York City
Paramount Pictures movies
Soupy Sales (born Milton Supman January 8, 1926  October 22, 2009) was an American comedian and actor, who is best known for his role in the television series Lunch With Soupy Sales that lasted for a short moment. And from 1968 through 1975 Sales is known a regular rival in What's My Line?.

Early life
Sales was born on January 8, 1926 in Franklinton, North Carolina to Irving and Sadie Supman. Sales had two brothers; Leonard Supman (dead), and Jack Supman. Sales was educated at Marshall College.

Career

In 1949, Sales moved to Cincinnati, Ohio from where his career began in 1949 and since then he had appeared in over 100 television shows or radio broadcastings, and went on tours around the country and the world.

Influences and influenced
Sales only had two influences; the Marx Brothers, and Harry Ritz. Sales had influenced; Howard Stern, Saturday Night Live, Pee-wee Herman, and Andy Kaufman.

Personal life
Sales was married to Barbara Fox since 1950 until they divorced in 1970. Lastly he married Trudy Wilson since 1980 until his death in 2009. Sales had two children; Tony and Hunt Sales who are both rock musicians.

Sales died on October 22, 2009 in the Bronx, New York City from cancer. He was 83.

Movies
 The Two Little Bears (1961)
 Critic's Choice (1963)
 Birds Do It (1966)
 Don't Push It, I'll Charge When I'M Ready (1977)
 Superman II (1983) (cameo appearance)
 Saturday Supercade (1983) (voice only)
 And God Spoke: The Making Of... (1993)
 Palmer's Pick Up (1999)
 A Little Bit of Lipstick (2000)
 Behind the Seams (2000)
 This Train (2001)
 The Innocent and the Damned (2005)
 Angels with Angels (2005)

References

Other websites

 
 
 

1926 births
2009 deaths
Actors from New York City
Actors from North Carolina
American radio personalities
American movie actors
American radio actors
American stage actors
American television actors
American television personalities
American television presenters
American voice actors
Cancer deaths in New York City
Comedians from New York City
Jewish American actors
Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot (10 May 1748, Yvetot - 1831, Rouen) was a French ornithologist.

Vieillot described a large number of birds for the first time, especially those he met during the time he spent in the West Indies and North America. 26 genera and 32 species of North American birds were first described by him. Most of the well-known North American birds, such as the Wild Turkey,the Pintail, the Cedar Waxwing, and the Scarlet Tanager, were given Latin names by him.

References 

1748 births
1831 deaths
Ornithologists
French scientists
An "Old World warbler" is the name used to describe one of a large group of birds that used to be in the bird family Sylviidae. The family held over 400 species in over 70 genera, and was the source of much taxonomic confusion. Two families were separated later, the Cisticolidae and the Regulidae. In the past ten years they have been researched and many species are now put into other families. These families include the Acrocephalidae, Cettiidae, Phylloscopidae, and Megaluridae.

Characteristics

Most Old World warblers are of generally unseparate appearances. The sexes are often identical. However, some may be different, especially in the genus Sylvia. They are of small to medium size, from 9 to 16 centimeters in length. Their bills are small and pointed. Almost all species are mostly insectivorous. However, some will also eat fruit, nectar, or small seeds.

Most of the species are monogamous and build simple, cup-shaped nests in plants. They lay between two and six eggs each time, depending on species. Both parents help in raising the young, which are able to fly at around two weeks of age.

References 

Birds
Paik Sun-yup (, Hanja 白善燁, November 23, 1920 – July 10, 2020) was a South Korean soldier, politician and diplomat.

Paik was a an army commander in the Korean War.

Paik died on July 10, 2020 in Seoul at the age of 99.

References

Further reading
Paik, Sun Yup. From Pusan to Panmunjom: Wartime Memoirs of the Republic of Korea's First Four-Star General. Riverside, New Jersey: Brassey

Other websites

 http://100.daum.net/encyclopedia/view.do?docid=b09b0802a

1920 births
2020 deaths
Anti-Communists
Asian diplomats
Generals
Military personnel of the Korean War
South Korean military people
South Korean politicians
The lesser roadrunner (Geococcyx velox) is one of the two species of roadrunner. It looks a lot like the other roadrunner species, the greater roadrunner, but is smaller and has a shorter beak. It is found in Mexico and Central America. 

It is large and slender and has long legs. The lesser roadrunner's wings and tail are covered with black, brown and white feathers, and it has a yellowish-white belly. It is 12 to 20 inches in length, and weighs around 8 to 15 ounces. The lesser roadrunner has zygodactyl feet, meaning it has two toes on the back of its feet and two toes on the front.

Where they live
The lesser roadrunner is found in deserts of southwestern Mexico, and northern Central America.

Behavior
Even though the lesser roadrunner can fly, it spends most of its time on the ground. Sometimes it flies to escape predators. It can run up to 20 miles per hour (32 km per hour). The lesser roadrunner makes its nest out of sticks and leaves, and sometimes snakeskin. It lays around 2-6 eggs at a time. Both parents, the mother and the father, take care of the nest and feed the hatchlings, but the males guard the nest at night time and the females guard the nest are day. Once the young hatch they stay with their parents for around 1 to 2 weeks. Then they leave by themselves and never return to the nest.

Feeding
The lesser roadrunner is an omnivore, meaning it eats both meat and plants. They eat mainly seeds,fruits, reptiles like lizards and snakes, insects like grasshoppers and beetles, rodents and other small mammals, scorpions, spiders, frogs, other birds and eggs. Since it is very fast the lesser roadrunner is one of the very few animals which eat rattlesnakes.

Birds of Central America