cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Villanovaforru (Biddanòa de Fòrru) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 672 people lived there. Its area is 10.93 km². It is 324 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Villanovafranca (Biddanoa Franca, Bidda Noa Franca in Sardinian) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Italian region of Sardinia, located about  north of Cagliari and about  northeast of Sanluri. As of 2016, 1,345 people lived there. Its area is 27.59 km². It is 292 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Villasimius (Crabonàxa) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 3,711 people lived there. Its area is 57.97 km². It is 49 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Villasor (Bidd'e Sòrris) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 6,929 people lived there. Its area is 86.79 km². It is 25 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Villaspeciosa (Biddaspitziòsa) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 2,570 people lived there. Its area is 27.19 km². It is 7 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Villaurbana (Biddobràna) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 1,643 people lived there. Its area is 58.7 km². It is 110 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Zeddiani (Tzeddiàni) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 1,151 people lived there. Its area is 11.81 km². It is 10 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Zerfaliu (Tzorfolìu) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 1,092 people lived there. Its area is 15.56 km². It is 15 meters above sea level.

References

Other websites 

Communes of Sardinia
Current Unix time ()

Unix time is the number of seconds that have passed since the initial epoch defined as Tuesday 1 January 1970 00:00:00 UTC. It is used mostly in Unix-like and many other operating systems. People can check Unix time on most Unix systems by typing  on the command line.

Related pages 
 Julian day
 UNIX

References 

Unix
Namcha Barwa is a  mountain in the Himalayas range, in Tibet. It is the 28th highest mountain in the world. From 1976 to 1992, it was the highest unclimbed mountain on Earth. The first people to reach the top were Kazuo Yamamoto, Hiroshi Aota, Atsushi Yamamoto, Jiabu, Chirenduoji, and Biamba Zaxi, in 1992.

References

Himalayas
Tibet
Mountains of China
The 2020 presidential campaign of Bill de Blasio, the mayor of New York City, began on May 16, 2019 with his announcement that he is running for the Democratic nomination. He released a YouTube video in which he stated "I’m Bill de Blasio and I’m running for president because it’s time we put working people first".

He withdrew from the race on September 20, 2019.

References

de Blasio
William Douglas Workman III (July 3, 1940 – May 12, 2019) was an American businessman and Republican politician. He was the mayor of Greenville, South Carolina from 1983 to 1995. Workman was born in Charleston, South Carolina. He was also the town manager of Bluffton.

Career 
In 2014, Workman retired in Walterboro. He wrote about his business and political career as follows, "Economic development is what I have done for a living and for fun. ... Economic development is a high calling as far as I am concerned," upon receiving in Columbia the designation of "South Carolina Economic Ambassador".

Workman died on May 12, 2019, in Walterboro at the age of 78.

References

1940 births
2019 deaths
American mayors
Businesspeople from South Carolina
People from Charleston, South Carolina
People from Greenville, South Carolina
Politicians from South Carolina
US Republican Party politicians
Beatrix Philipp (née Hellweg; 7 July 1945 – 1 May 2019) was a German politician. She was a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). She served on the city council of Düsseldorf from 1975 to 1985. She was a member of the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia from 1985 to 1994. In 1994, she was elected to the national Bundestag, serving until 2013. Outside of politics, Philipp was a headmistress.

Philipp was born in Mönchengladbach. She had two children and was a Roman Catholic.

Philipp died on 1 May 2019 in Düsseldorf. She was 73.

References

Other websites

 Beatrix Philipp at Parliamentwatch 

1945 births
2019 deaths
Former members of the German Bundestag
German politicians
German Roman Catholics
People from Mönchengladbach
Politicians from North Rhine-Westphalia
Politicians of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany
The Haskell Indian Nations University is a university in Lawrence, Kansas, a city in northeastern Kansas. It has free tuition for all Native Americans. About 1000 people attend the university. The university was created in 1884.

History
Haskell Indian Nations University was built in 1884. It was called the United States Indian Industrial Training School. It changed its name to Haskell Institute in 1887. Its name changed to Haskell Indian Nations University in 1993. Haskell offered its first four-year bachelor degree program in elementary teacher education.

Famous alumni
 Evelyne Bradley - American Navajo judge
 Chief Kenneth S. Clark Sr. - Nanticoke chief and Indian rights activist
 Henry Roe Cloud - Tribal education advocate
 Sharice Davids - American attorney, former mixed martial artist, U.S. Representative for Kansas's 3rd congressional district since 2019.
 Larry Johnson - football offensive lineman in the National Football League
 Buck Jones - professional football player
 Nick Lassa - professional football player
 Gilbert L. Laws - Nebraska Secretary of State and US Congressman
 Mayes McLain - professional football player
 Emmett McLemore - professional football player
 Billy Mills - Olympic gold medalist in 10,000m at Tokyo 1964 Summer Olympics
 Joe Pappio - professional football player
 Stan Powell - professional football player
 Steve Reevis - Hollywood actor
 Pauline Small - first woman elected to a Crow Nation tribal office
 Jim Thorpe - Olympic gold medalist in decathlon; scored a record 8,413 points
 Louis Weller - professional football player

References

Other websites

 
 Haskell Indian Nations Athletics website

1884 establishments in Kansas
Colleges and universities in Kansas
Lawrence, Kansas
Native American
Buildings and structures in Lawrence, Kansas
National Register of Historic Places in Douglas County, Kansas
was a Japanese mountaineer. She was the first woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest. She completed her climb of Mount Everest in 1975.  She was also the first woman to climb all Seven Summits by climbing the highest peak on every continent. She was born in Miharu, Fukushima.

Tabei died of peritoneal cancer on 20 October 2016 in Kawagoe, Saitama. She was 77.

References

1939 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from peritoneal cancer
Disease-related deaths in Japan
Japanese sportspeople
Mountain climbers
People from Fukushima Prefecture
William Sterling Blair  is a Canadian politician. He is a member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of Canada. He represents the electoral area of Scarborough Southwest, and is a member of the Liberal Party. Blair is the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness in Canada's cabinet right now. From 2018 to 2019, he was the Minister of Border Security and Organized Crime Reduction. Before working in politics, Blair was the chief of police for the city of Toronto.

References

Other websites 

 

1954 births
Living people
Politicians from Toronto
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario
Privy Councillors (Canada)
This videography is a list of music videos and other videos by T-ara. T-ara is a South Korean girl group. They are one of the best-selling girl groups of all time. T-ara was formed in 2009.

Music videos

Video albums

Television

Related pages

 T-ara albums
 List of awards and nominations received by T-ara

References

K-pop
Music videos and DVDs
T-ara
The United States refers to several articles:

Actual countries 
 United States of America, the official name of the United States, in Northern America.
 United Mexican States, the official name for Mexico, in Latin America.

Extinct countries 
 United States of Brazil, old name of Brazil, in Latin America.

Fictional countries 
 United States of Japan, from Japanese anime series Code Geass.
 United States of Earth, from American animated science fiction sitcom Futurama.
The Young Turks (TYT) is a progressive left-wing American news and commentary program on YouTube. The program was created by Cenk Uygur, Ben Mankiewicz, and Dave Koller. It is co-hosted by Uygur, Ana Kasparian and John Iadarola. 

The Young Turks began as a radio program that premiered on February 14, 2002, on Sirius Satellite Radio; it was later carried on Air America, before launching a web series component in 2005 on YouTube. 

In 2018, Regional News Network offered it initially on WMCN, its New Jersey broadcast television station.

References

YouTube
2002 television series debuts
David Cervinski (8 November 1970 – 16 May 2019) was an Australian association footballer. He was born in Geelong, Victoria.

Cervinski played for the Melbourne Knights, Carlton and Wollongong Wolves in the National Soccer League (NSL) and for Gombak United in Singapore. His achievements include winning four NSL titles and the 2000 NSL Grand Final. He was the brother of footballer Adrian Cervinski.

Cervinski died of melanoma on 16 May 2019, at the age of 48.

References

Other websites
 

1970 births
2019 deaths
Australian footballers
Deaths from melanoma
People from Geelong
Sportspeople from Victoria (Australia)
Kadavoor Sivadasan (11 March 1932 – 17 May 2019) was an Indian politician and trade unionist. He was a member of the Indian National Congress. He was elected as an member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly. In 1985, he represented the Indian government at the International Labour Organization (ILO) in Geneva. He was born in Kadavoor, Kollam.

Sivadasan died on 17 May 2019 in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. He was 87.

References

2019 deaths
1932 births
Disease-related deaths in India
Indian politicians
Trade unionists
Bacchus Marsh is a large town in Victoria, Australia. It is about  north west of the state capital Melbourne. The population of the Bacchus Marsh was 20,345 at the 2016 Census. It is the largest town in the local government area of Shire of Moorabool.

The area became known for its fruit and vegetable farms. In recent years it has become a commuter town for people working in Melbourne.

Bacchus Marsh was named after one of its original inhabitants, Captain William Henry Bacchus. It is located beside two rivers — the Lerderderg and Werribee.

References
Molamenqing is a  mountain in the Himalayas range, in Tibet. The height is disputed, and some sources put it at . It is also known as Phola Gangchen. It not considered an independent peak but as a part of Shishapangma. If it was, however, it would be either the 37th highest or 34th highest mountain in the world. (Depending on which height measurement is correct). The first people to reach the top were B. Farmer and R. Price, in 1981.

References

Himalayas
Tibet
Mountains of China
Eduardo Alejandro Roca (15 December 1921 – 17 May 2019) was an Argentine lawyer, academic and diplomat. He was Argentina's Ambassador to the United States, serving from 1968 to 1970. He also served as the Ambassador of Argentina to the United Nations during the Falklands War in 1982. He was born in Buenos Aires. He was the grand-nephew of Julio Argentino Roca.

Roca died on 17 May 2019 in Buenos Aires, at the age of 97.

References

1921 births
2019 deaths
Academics
Diplomats
Argentine lawyers
People from Buenos Aires
Janet F. Kitz  (née Brownlee; 12 January 1930 – 10 May 2019) was a Scottish-born Canadian educator, author and historian. She is best known helping the 1917 Halifax Explosion become well-known to the public. The event is the largest man-made explosion before the atomic bomb and the worst man-made disaster in Canadian history. In the 70 years after the Halifax Explosion, only two books had been written about the event. She wrote many books about the disaster, including Shattered City: The Halifax Explosion and the Road to Recovery (1989).

Kitz was born in Carnwath, South Lanarkshire, Scotland. She married Leonard Arthur Kitz, the former mayor of Halifax, Nova Scotia, in 1971. The couple soon moved to Nova Scotia.

Kitz died on 10 May 2019 in Halifax, Nova Scotia. She was 89.

References

1930 births
2019 deaths
British educators
British historians
Canadian educators
Canadian historians
Canadian writers
People from Nova Scotia
Scottish writers
Juan Antonio Menéndez Fernández (6 January 1957 – 15 May 2019) was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop. He became a priest in 1981. He served as an auxiliary bishop of Oviedo and titular bishop of Nasai from 2013 to 2015. He served as the Bishop of Astorga from 2015 until his death in 2019. Menéndez Fernández was born in Villamarín de Salcedo.

Menéndez Fernández died of a heart attack on 15 May 2019 in Astorga. He was 62.

References

1957 births
2019 deaths
Cardiovascular disease deaths in Spain
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Roman Catholic bishops
Spanish Roman Catholics
Quentin Lee Pongia (9 July 1970 – 18 May 2019) was a New Zealand rugby league player. He played as a prop. He played for the Canberra Raiders, Auckland Warriors, Sydney Roosters, St George Illawarra Dragons and Wigan Warriors. He also played for the New Zealand national team between 1992 and 2000. He was from the West Coast, South Island.

Pongia died of bowel cancer on 18 May 2019 in Greymouth, West Coast. He was 48.

References

Other websites
Quentin Pongia at Rugby League Project

1970 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from colorectal cancer
New Zealand rugby league players
People from South Island
Kouzou Iizuka (, いいづかこうぞう Iizuka Kouzou; born 1931) is a Japanese engineer, Top of National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Chairman of International Measurement Confederation, Chairman of Human Frontier Science Program, and Kubota CEO.

In 1931, he was born in Nakano, Tokyo. He was enrolled in Fourth municipal high school (Now Toyama municipal high school) , Urawa high school (old), and graduated at Tokyo University Graduate School of Engineering.In 1972, he became Doctor of Engineering(Tokyo Univ.).

In 2015, he was awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure.

In 2019, he caused a traffic accident at Ikebukuro, Tokyo. A 3-year-old girl and her mother were killed by the accident, and nine others were injured. He caused a fatal accident, but not arrested. So he was criticized on the Internet（[東池袋自動車暴走死傷事故]）.

References 

Japanese engineers
Living people
1931 births
Metropolitano Stadium (), also called Wanda Metropolitano for sponsorship reasons, is a stadium in Madrid, Spain. It has been the home stadium of football club Atlético Madrid since the 2017–18 season. The stadium is in the Rosas neighbourhood in the San Blas-Canillejas district. Wanda Metropolitano has a seating capacity of 67,829.

The stadium was built during 1990–93 and was opened in 1994. After the stadium was closed in 2004, the stadium reopened in 2017 as Atlético Madrid's home ground. Wanda Metropolitano replaced their former home ground Vicente Calderón Stadium. The first match in the stadium was on 18 September 2017 in a 2017-18 La Liga match against Málaga CF.

On 1 June 2019, Wanda Metropolitano hosted the 2019 UEFA Champions League Final.

References

Other websites

Buildings and structures in Madrid
Football stadiums in Spain
1994 establishments in Europe
Ismoil Somoni Peak () is the highest mountain in Tajikistan. The mountain is in the Pamir Mountains range and is  above sea level. It is the 50th highest mountain in the world and was formerly the Soviet Union's highest mountain. The first climb was made by Soviet mountaineer Yevgeniy Abalakov in 1933.

Ismoil Somoni Peak was once called Communism Peak before being renamed in honour of Ismail Samani, a ruler of the Samanid dynasty.

References

Other websites

 Ismoil Somoni Peak  at Peakware

Mountains of Asia
Tajikistan
CiNii () is a bibliographic database service for things in Japanese academic libraries. The database started in April 2005 and is maintained by the National Institute of Informatics. The service searches from the NII databases [NII Electronic Library Service (NII-ELS) and Citation Database for Japanese Publications (CJP)], and the databases from the National Diet Library of Japan, institutional repositories, and other organizations.

The database has more than 15 million articles from more than 3,600 publications.

Database identifiers

The database gives a unique identifier, NII Article ID (NAID), to each of the journal articles in its list. A different identifier, NII Citation ID (NCID or 書誌ID) or NACSIS-CAT Record ID, is used for books.

References

Other websites 

CiNii
CiNii in English

Databases
Libraries in Asia
Japan
The New Democratic Party of British Columbia (BC NDP) is a provincial political party in British Columbia, Canada. It is a social democratic party and is considered to be centre-left. John Horgan has been the leader of the party since 2014. The party is a part of the federal New Democratic Party.

The party is the one governing the province right now. This is because there was a hung parliament after the 2017 elections and the BC Liberal Party did not win a motion of no confidence in the legislature. Instead, the BC NDP began a confidence and supply deal with the BC Green Party to form a minority government. Before that, the party governed British Columbia under six different premiers. They also won a majority government three times, in 1971, 1991, and 1996.

History

2014–present: Horgan as leader
The leader before 2014 was Adrian Dix. He resigned from being the leader of the BC NDP in 2013. Because of this, there was an election in the party in 2014 to decide who would be the next leader. John Horgan was elected by acclamation (when there are no other candidates). Because he became leader, he also became the Leader of the Opposition in the legislature.

The first election that the NDP took part in while Horgan was the leader was the 2017 general election. The NDP won 41 seats in the election. The other parties that won seats were the Liberal Party (43 seats) and the Green Party (3 seats). The Liberal Party did not win enough seats to form a majority government so the first minority government in BC in 65 years was elected. This was a very close election. The Liberals won the popular vote by only 1566 votes. Because both parties did not have enough seats to form a majority government, the Greens held the balance of power. Both the Liberals and NDP began negotiating with the Greens to see if they would support a minority government by either of the parties. On 29 May, Horgan and the Greens announced that the Greens would support the NDPs in a confidence and supply deal. The Liberals lost a vote of no confidence vote by two votes to the Greens and NDP. Because of this, the Lieutenant Governor Judith Guichon asked Horgan to form government and become the next premier. Horgan became the first NDP premier in 16 years.

References

Other websites
 

Political parties in Canada
1933 establishments
Social democratic parties
1930s establishments in Canada
British Columbia
Adrian Dix (born April 20, 1964) is a Canadian politician. He is a member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia and the Minister of Health of British Columbia, Canada. He was also the leader of the British Columbia New Democratic Party from 2011 to 2014.

Dix was first elected to the Legislative Assembly in the 2005 provincial election. He led the BC NDP into the 2013 provincial election. Even though opinion polling showed that he would win the election, he lost the election to the BC Liberal Party. Because of this, he resigned as the leader of the BC NDP.

Political career
Dix was first elected to the Legislative Assembly in the 2005 provincial election. He was elected to the electoral district of Vancouver-Kingsway. He beat the incumbent Liberal MLA Rob Nijjar.

Related pages 
 Health care in Canada

References

Other websites 
 BC Legislature profile
 BC NDP profile

1964 births
Politicians from British Columbia
People from Vancouver
Health
Living people
Four Ways to Forgiveness is a collection of four short stories and novellas by American writer Ursula K. Le Guin.  All four stories happen in the future. They are stories from the planets Yeowe and Werel. Both planets are members of the Ekumen. The group of Ekumen planets is the background for many novels and short stories in Le Guin's Hainish Cycle. In 2017 it was reissued as an e-book, augmented with a fifth related story by Le Guin, as Five Ways to Forgiveness.

Setting

The stories in the book are set on two planets in a distant solar system, Werel and Yeowe, inhabited by humans placed there by the ancient Hainish. (This 'Werel' is not the same as the world called Werel in Le Guin's Planet of Exile and City of Illusions.) Werel has a long history of institutional enslavement of its lighter-skinned ethnic groups by its darker-skinned ethnic groups (the latter's derogatory term for the former is "dusties"). When the Ekumen recontacted the Werelians, the shock spurred one of the Werelian nations, Voe Deo, to develop a space program and settle the other inhabitable planet in the system, Yeowe, transporting a primarily slave population to do so. Eventually the slaves on Yeowe conducted a successful revolt and gained their independence, an event that occurred in the fairly recent past of the four stories. The nations of Werel are nervous that the "assets" on that planet might attempt the same thing for themselves.

Themes
The common themes of the stories are the freedom and slavery. For thousands of years, the dark-skinned owners of Werel kept the light-skinned assets as slaves. Then things began to change after the colonized the second planet, Yeowe. The Yeowans gained freedom and fought to have their own government and identity. They wanted to enter the Ekumen of worlds.

Gender relations are another important theme in the stories. At first, only male slaves were transported to Yeowe. The culture there became extremely masculine. Homosexual relationships were important and had strong effect on later gender relations on Yeowe.

Publication history
Harper Paperbacks published the book first in 1995. Betrayals first appeared in 1994 in Blue Motel. The others appeared in the science fiction magazine Asimov's in 1994 and 1995.

Four Ways to Forgiveness was published in 1995 in a leather-bound, signed edition by Easton Press.

Five Ways to Forgiveness was published in 2017 by Penguin Random House. It was an e-book only from Rakuten Kobo and Library of America eBook Classics.

References

Other websites
 
 

Hainish Cycle
1995 books
María Esther Gorostiza Rodríguez (28 October 1931 – 18 May 2019), better known as Analía Gadé, was an Argentine actress. She appeared in more than 60 movies between 1948 and 2001. She starred in movies such as Emergency Ward (1952), Yesterday Was Spring (1955), Crime on a Summer Morning (1965), Another's Wife (1967) and The King is the Best Mayor (1974). She was born in Córdoba. Her brother was playwright Carlos Gorostiza.

Gadé died on 18 May 2019 of cancer in Madrid. She was 87.

Selected filmography
 Emergency Ward (1952)
 La vida por delante (1958)
 La vida alrededor (1959)
 For Men Only (1960)
 The Crossroads (1960)
 You and Me Are Three (1962)
 Las cuatro noches de la luna llena (1963)
 Crime on a Summer Morning (1965)
 Another's Wife (1967)
 Nothing Less Than a Real Man (1972)
 The Doubt (1972)
 The Marriage Revolution (1974)
 The King is the Best Mayor (1974)

References

Other websites

1931 births
2019 deaths
Argentine movie actors
Argentine television actors
Cancer deaths in Spain
Córdoba, Argentina
Argentine stage actors
Adansonia gregorii, commonly known as the boab, is a tree in the family Malvaceae.  Its trunk has a swollen base, which makes it easily recognizable. For this reason it is also called bottle tree. It is endemic to Australia, where it mostly occurs in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, east into Northern Territory, parts of western Queensland, and New South Wales. 

There are other species of baobabs, which are native to Madagascar (six species) and mainland Africa and the Arabian Peninsula (one species).
Boab ranges from 5 to 15 metres in height, usually between 9 and 12 metres, with a broad bottle-shaped trunk.  Its trunk base may be extremely large; trunks with a diameter of over five metres have been recorded.  A. gregorii is deciduous, losing its leaves during the dry winter period and producing new leaves and large white flowers between December and May.

Malvaceae
Mandalay Bay is a 43-story luxury hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States. It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International and has 3,209 hotel rooms.

Hotels

Penthouse suites 
The gold coloring of the hotel is a result of gold leaf used on the windows. Levels 40-42 (numbered as floors 60–62) are designed as penthouse suites, with a penthouse lounge on level 62 for guests staying in the penthouses.  Level 43 (numbered as 64) is the Foundation Room, a restaurant and bar.

Four Seasons Hotel 
Five floors (floors 35–39) of the main hotel building are the five-star and AAA Five-Diamond Four Seasons Hotel Las Vegas.

References

Hotels
Buildings and structures in Nevada
Nickey Iyambo (20 May 1936 – 19 May 2019) was a Namibian politician and physician. He was a member of SWAPO. He served as the Namibia's first Vice-President, serving from 2015 to 2018.

Iyambo was a member of the Cabinet of Namibia since independence in March 1990. He was the Minister of Health and Social Services from 1990 to 1996, Minister of Regional and Local Government and Housing from 1996 to 2002, Minister of Mines and Energy from 2002 to 2005, Minister of Agriculture, Water and Forestry from 2005 to 2008, Minister of Safety and Security from 2008 to 2010, and Minister of Veterans' Affairs from 2010 to 2015.

Iyambo was born in Onayena, Oshikoto Region. He died in Windhoek on 19 May 2019, a day before his 83rd birthday.

References

1936 births
2019 deaths
Namibian politicians
Physicians
Vice presidents
A rainwater tank (sometimes called a rain barrel in North America in reference to smaller tanks, or a water butt in the UK) is a container to capture water runoff from the roof. Water can be stored during the rainy season and used later in the summer when water is more scarce.

The use of water barrels is forbidden in some jurisdictions.

References 

Water
Containers
Quinn Henderson Becker (born June 11, 1930) is an American orthopedic surgeon and retired lieutenant general in the U.S. Army. He served as the 36th Surgeon General of the United States Army from 1985 to 1988. He attended Louisiana State University's School of Medicine. He was born in Kirksville, Missouri.

References

1930 births
Living people
American generals
American physicians
People from Missouri
She not he.. first paragraph

Tanya Joan Plibersek (born 2 December 1969) is an Australian politician. She was the Deputy Leader of the Australian Labor Party from 2013 to 2019. He has been a member of the Member of Parliament (MP) for Sydney since 1998.

References

1969 births
Living people
Politicians from Sydney
Anthony Norman Albanese ( ; born 2 March 1963) is an Australian Labor politician. He has been Member of Parliament for Grayndler since 1996. Since May 2019, Albanese has been the Leader of the Australian Labor Party and Leader of the Opposition.

Albanese was Deputy Prime Minister of Australia and Deputy Leader of the Labor Party in 2013.

In 2007, Albanese became Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, and Local Government, and was also appointed Leader of the House. He was a critic of Kevin Rudd and Julia Gillard leadership conflicts from 2010 to 2013.

After Labor lost the 2013 election, Albanese ran against Bill Shorten in the leadership election. He lost to Shorten. After Labor was defeated in the 2019 election, he was the first to become a candidate for the leadership after Shorten resigned.  He was soon elected unopposed as leader on 30 May 2019.

References

1963 births
Living people
Deputy Prime Ministers of Australia
Politicians from Sydney
"Fuck tha Police" is a protest song from American hip hop group N.W.A. The song is included on the group's 1988 studio album Straight Outta Compton. It was also included on N.W.A's Greatest Hits album.

Since it was released in 1988, the "Fuck the Police" slogan is continuing to influence pop culture in the form of songs, T-shirts and artwork. The lyrics protest police brutality and racial profiling. There have been several cover versions of the song from Rage Against the Machine and Bone Thugs-n-Harmony.

References

Obscenity
1988 songs
Ruskin Bond is an Indian author of British descent. He lives with his adopted family in Landour, Mussoorie, India. The Indian Council for Child Education has recognised his role in the growth of children's literature in India. He was awarded the Sahitya Academy Award in 1992 for Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra, a novel in English. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1999 and the Padma Bhushan in 2014.  

Ruskin Bond Famous Quotes

References 

Indian writers
1934 births
Living people 

Ruskin Bond - Written works
The Best of Ruskin Bond

The Blue Umbrella

The Room on the Roof

The Eyes Have It

Angry River

Delhi Is Not Far

Rusty the Boy from the Hills

A Flight of Pigeons

Night Train at Deoli and Other Stories

Landour Days: A Writer's Journal 

                                         EARLY LIFE, CAREER AND AWARDS
 Early Life. Ruskin Bond was born on May 19, 1934, in Kasauli, Punjab, India. He was born to Edith Clarke and Aubrey Bond.

Career. Ruskin Bond started his career by working in a photo studio. He worked there while he was looking for publishers for his works.

Awards and Achievements. In 1992, Ruskin Bond won the Sahitya Academy Award for his book ‘Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra.’ In 1999, he received the Padma Sri award.
This is an alphabetical  list of rivers of Canada.

A
 Assiniboine River

B
Bow River

C
 Chaudière River
 Columbia River

D
 Detroit River

F
 francer

kenedi River

L
 L'Assomption River
 Saint Lawrence River

M
 Malia River

O
 Ottawa River

P
 Peace River (Canada)

R
 Red River of the North

S
 Saskatchewan River
 Slave River
 Smitley River
 South Nahanni River

Y
 Yukon River

Canada
rivers
A secular state is a idea where the state is neutral to all religion and religious matters. A secular state should not support any religion and should not give preferential treatment to anybody based on their religion.

Related pages
 State religion
 Theocracy
 Freedom of religion

References 

Politics
States
Lifeline Theatre started in Chicago, Illinois, United States, in 1983. Five Northwestern University graduates started the theater group. They moved to Rogers Park—a converted Commonwealth Edison substation— in 1986. This includes a 99-seat theater, rehearsal and office space, a scene shop, and costume, prop, and scenery storage.

Awards

Chicago/Illinois awards 
Since 1986, Lifeline members have received 48 Joseph Jefferson Awards.

National awards 
Member Meryl Friedman won the 1999 Distinguished Play Award in the Elementary Category from the American Alliance of Theatre and Education for her adaptation of Journey of the Sparrows, produced at Lifeline in 1996. 

The American Alliance for Theater and Education awarded Lifeline the 2003 Sara Spencer Artistic Achievement Award for sustained and successful achievement in the field of theater for young audiences.

Production History 
Lifeline Theatre's work includes MainStage productions:
 Pride and Prejudice
 The Overcoat
 The Left Hand of Darkness
 The Talisman Ring
 Jane Eyre
 Cat's Cradle
 Around the World in 80 Days
 The Killer Angels
 A Room with a View
 The Island of Dr. Moreau
 The Mark of Zorro
 Treasure Island
 Neverwhere
 The Moonstone
 Watership Down
 The Count of Monte Cristo

Family MainStage productions have included: 
 A Wrinkle in Time
 Lizard Music
 The Snarkout Boys and the Avocado of Death
 The Phantom Tollbooth
 Journey of the Sparrows
 The Silver Chair
 Johnny Tremain

In 1986 Lifeline started its KidSeries program. Productions have included:
 Mr. Popper's Penguins
 Mike Mulligan and His Steam Shovel
 Bunnicula
 James and the Giant Peach
 The Story of Ferdinand
 Mrs. Piggle-Wiggle
 My Father's Dragon
 Click Clack Moo: Cows That Type
 The Stinky Cheese Man
 Duck for President
 The True Story of the 3 Little Pigs!
 The Velveteen Rabbit
 The Last of the Dragons
 Arnie the Doughnut.

Players 
Lifeline Theatre's members are: Patrick Blashill, Christina Calvit, Victoria DeIorio, Alan Donahue, Kevin D. Gawley, Peter Greenberg, James E. Grote, Chris Hainsworth, John Hildreth, Paul S. Holmquist, Elise Kauzlaric, Robert Kauzlaric, Frances Limoncelli, Katie McLean Hainsworth, Dorothy Milne (Artistic Director), Shole Milos, Sandy Snyder Pietz, Suzanne Plunkett, Phil Timberlake, Jennifer Tyler, Christopher M. Walsh, and Elizabeth Powell Wislar. Emeritus members include: Eric Lane Barnes, Meryl Friedman, Rebecca Hamlin, James Sie, and Steve Totland.

References

Other websites
Lifeline Theatre official website

Chicago, Illinois
Theater
Amédée Antoine-Marie Grab (3 February 1930 – 19 May 2019) was a Swiss Roman Catholic bishop. He became a priest in 1954. He served as titular bishop of Canæ and auxiliary bishop of Lausanne, Geneva and Fribourg from 1987 to 1995. He then served as bishop of the diocese from 1995 to 1998. He then served as the bishop of Chur from 1995 to 2007. Grab was born in Zürich.

Grab died on 19 May 2019, at the age of 89.

References

1930 births
2019 deaths
People from Zürich
Roman Catholic bishops
The 2018–19 Fußball-Bundesliga was the 56th season of the Bundesliga, Germany's top football league. The season started on 24 August 2018 and ended on 18 May 2019. The defending champions were Bayern Munich. The champion was not decided until the last matchday, making this the first time since 2009 when this happened. FC Bayern Munich won the tournament the 7th time in a row, with a 2-point lead.

Teams

League table 

Below is the table for the 2018–19 Fußball-Bundesliga season. Bayern Munich, Borussia Dortmund, RB Leipzig and Bayer 04 Leverkusen directly qualified for the UEFA Champions League, while Hannover 96 and 1. FC Nuremberg were relegated to the 2. Bundesliga.

Bundesliga seasons
Gulliver's Travels is a book written in 1726 by Jonathan Swift. It is a satire about human nature—how humans act—and was very popular. It is about a man named Gulliver who goes to a place with very tiny people that are less than 6 inches tall.

The book was an immediate success. John Gay said that "It is universally read, from the cabinet council to the nursery".

After many scientists have tried to calculate the approximate height of Gulliver, the closest result has come from Townsville, Australia with an approximate height of Gulliver 14.79647688 metres tall. 

Novels
Blair may be a given name or surname.

Blair may also refer to:

Colleges
 Blair College, now Everest College a for-profit college in Colorado Springs, Colorado

Movies
 The Blair Witch Project, a 1999 American independent supernatural horror movie.

Places
 Blair Drummond, a small rural community near Stirling in Scotland
 Division of Blair, an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland
 Port Blair, capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands

People 
 Blair Atcheynum
 Betsy Blair
 Bill Blair
 Cherie Blair
 DeJuan Blair
 Francis Preston Blair
 Linda Blair
 Patricia Blair
 Selma Blair
 Tony Blair, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
 Zach Blair
Dude Perfect is a sports entertainment conglomerate company on YouTube. It is headquartered in Frisco, Texas, USA. It is made of Coby Cotton, Cory Cotton, Cody Jones, Garrett Hilbert, and Tyler Toney. All of them went to Texas A&M university.

References 

Internet celebrities
Gurla Mandhata is a  mountain in the Himalayas range, in Tibet. It is the 34th highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Katsutoshi Hirabayashi and twelve other members of his expedition, in 1985.

References

Tibet
Mountains of China
Christopher Eyles Guy Bowen (born 17 January 1973) is an Australian politician. He is the current Shadow Treasurer of Australia since October 2013. Bowen is a senior Labor Right figure. He was the Interim Leader of the Labor Party and Leader of the Opposition in 2013 after Labor lost the federal election. 

Bowen worked for the Rudd and Gillard Governments as Minister for Financial Services, Minister for Immigration and Citizenship, and Treasurer. 

After the Labor's loss in the 2019 federal election, Bowen announced his candidacy in the leadership election to replace Opposition Leader Bill Shorten on 21 May. He withdrew from the race the next day due to lack of support.

References

1973 births
Living people
Government ministers of Australia
Politicians from Sydney
Aarti also spelled arti, arati, arathi, aarthi (In Devanagari:  ) is a Hindu religious ritual. Worshippers offer light to the gods or goddess and sing praise to them.

References 

Religious behavior and experience
Music
Hinduism
Indian culture
Yuriy Petrovich Bohutsky (; 24 September 1952 – 14 May 2019) was a Ukrainian politician. He was the Minister of Culture three times, serving for four months in 1999, from 2001 to 2005 and finally from 2006 to 2007. He was born in Mykolaivka, Velyka Lepetykha Raion, Kherson Oblast.

On 14 May 2019, Bohutsky died of problems caused by surgery which left him in a coma. He was 66.

References

1952 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from surgical complications
Ukrainian politicians
John Edward Michael Moore, Baron Moore of Lower Marsh (26 November 1937 – 20 May 2019) was a British politician. He was a member of the Conservative Party. He was a Member of Parliament for Croydon Central between 1974 and 1992. He held a number of political roles in the Thatcher Cabinet. He served as Economic Secretary to the Treasury (1983), Financial Secretary to the Treasury (1983–1986), Secretary of State for Transport (1986–1987), Secretary of State for Health and Social Services (1987–1988) and Secretary of State for Social Security (1988–1989). He was born in Kentish Town, London.

Moore died on 20 May 2019, at the age of 81.

References

1937 births
2019 deaths
Former Conservative Party (UK) MPs
Margaret Thatcher
Politicians from London
Stockbrokers
Ronald Edward Virgets (April 4, 1942 – May 20, 2019) was an American writer, commentator and journalist. He was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, where he worked and is best known. He worked as a feature reporter for TV stations WDSU and WWL-TV. He also wrote for The Times-Picayune, Gambit, New Orleans Magazine and had many books published. He won a regional Emmy Award for a 1992 story on the city of New Orleans. Virgets served as host of Crescent City, a radio program broadcast in New Orleans on National Public Radio's WWNO.

Virgets died on May 20, 2019 in Destrehan, Louisiana. He was 77.

References

1942 births
2019 deaths
American columnists
American journalists
Emmy Award winners
Writers from New Orleans, Louisiana
Kochavi Shemesh (‎; 10 January 1944 – 13 May 2019) was an Iraqi-born Israeli lawyer and leftist activist. He was one of the leaders of the Israeli Black Panthers protest movement. He served as editor of the movement's main publication Ha'panter Ha'shachor (, meaning "The Black Panther"). He also helped form the political party Hadash. The party formed as a merger between the Black Panthers, the Israeli Communist Party and other leftist organisations. He was born in Baghdad and grew up in Jerusalem.

Shemesh died on 13 May 2019, at the age of 75.

References

1944 births
2019 deaths
Communists
Iraqi Jews
Israeli activists
Israeli Jews
Israeli lawyers
Jewish activists
Jewish lawyers
Naturalized citizens of Israel
People from Baghdad
Political activists
Geneviève Raugel (27 May 1951 – 10 May 2019) was a French mathematician. She worked in the field of numerical analysis and dynamical systems. Raugel worked for Centre national de la recherche scientifique, University of Rennes 1, École Polytechnique and at University of Paris-Sud.

In the mid-1980s, she started working on the dynamics of evolution equations, in particular on global attractors, perturbations, and Navier-Stokes equations on thin domains, where she was recognized a world-expert.

Raugel died on 10 May 2019 at the age of 68.

References

Other websites

Related pages
 Timeline of women in mathematics

1951 births
2019 deaths
French mathematicians
The Dumont d'Urville Station () is a French scientific station in Antarctica. It is on Île des Pétrels, archipelago of Pointe-Géologie in Adélie Land. It is named after explorer Jules Dumont d'Urville. His expedition landed on Débarquement Rock in the Dumoulin Islands at the northeast end of the archipelago on January 21, 1840. The station is run by the "French Polar Institute Paul-Émile Victor".

History

The first French Antarctic research station was at Port Martin,  east of D'Urville. It was destroyed by fire on January 23, 1952. In 1952, a small base called Base Marret, was built on Île des Pétrels to study a rookery of emperor penguins. When the Port Martin station was destroyed, Base Marret was used in the winter of 1952/1953. A new main base, Dumont D'Urville station, was built on the same island and opened on January 12, 1956. This became the centre for French scientific research during the Antarctic International Geophysical Year 1957/1958. It has remained in active use ever since.

The station allows between 30 and 40 people to come ashore at one time.  Ice and strong katabatic winds often prevent landings, either by boat or by helicopter. The station can accommodate about 30 people in winter and 120 during the summer. The icebreaker ship L'Astrolabe carries supplies and people to the station from the port of Hobart, Tasmania. It does five trips between November and March.

The Academy Award-winning documentary movie La Marche de l'empereur, in English March of the Penguins, was filmed in the region around this base.

1956 establishments
Establishments in Antarctica
Antarctica
Buildings and structures in France
Amasa Leland Stanford (March 9, 1824June 21, 1893) was an American tycoon, industrialist, politician. He was also the founder of Stanford University along with his wife, Jane Stanford. He came to California with his brothers in 1852 and they were successful in selling tools and mining equipment. 

Leland joined with three other Sacramento merchants to form a group who called themselves “The Associates.” It was these men—Charles Crocker, Mark Hopkins, Collis P. Huntington, and, as President, himself. They bonded together as a team to build the first Transcontinental Railway. His role with them drove his politics, and his success in politics for what he was trying to do for Sacramento and California was very much driven by his position as the head of Southern Pacific Railroad.

Stanford was a white supremacist. In 1859, he wrote:I am in favor of free white American citizens. I prefer free white citizens to any other race. I prefer the white man to the negro as an inhabitant to our country.He spent one two-year term as Governor of California after his election in 1861. He later spent eight years as a United States Senator.

References

1824 births
1893 deaths
Governors of California
People from Palo Alto, California
Jeffrey Adam Rosen (born April 2, 1958) is an American lawyer. Rosen was the Acting United States Attorney General from December 23, 2020 to January 20, 2021. He was the 38th United States Deputy Attorney General from May 22, 2019 until he became acting Attorney General. He was the 21st United States Deputy Secretary of Transportation from May 18, 2017 to May 21, 2019. He was a senior partner at the law firm Kirkland & Ellis.

On February 19, 2019, President Donald Trump announced his plans to nominate Rosen for United States Deputy Attorney General replacing Rod Rosenstein. He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on May 16.

On December 14, 2020, it was announced that Rosen would become acting Attorney General on December 23, when William Barr's resignation takes effect.

References

1958 births
Living people
Lawyers from Boston
Politicians from Boston, Massachusetts
Writers from Boston, Massachusetts
US Republican Party politicians
United States Deputy Attorneys General
This is a list of countries and dependencies ranked by human population density, and measured by the number of human inhabitants per square kilometre or square mile. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1. The list also includes but does not rank unrecognized but de facto independent countries. The figures in the following table are based on areas including inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). Data are estimates for July 2005, taken from the United Nations World Prospects Report (2004 revision), unless stated differently.

Main table
The names of dependent territories are shown in italics. Area figures provided here have been obtained from the main articles of the respective countries and territories.

Density of the most populous countries
This list consists of the top 100 most populous countries (see also List of countries and dependencies by population).

Notes

References

Population density
Demography
Sardar Ali Mohammad Khan Mahar (‎; 12 January 1967 – 21 May 2019) was a Pakistani politician. He served as the 25th Chief Minister of Sindh from 2002 to 2004. He was also a member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh from 2002 to 2007.  Until his death in 2019, he was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since 2008, and was Federal Minister for Narcotics Control since 2018.

Mahar died on 21 May 2019 of heart failure, at the age of 52.

References

2019 deaths
1967 births
Deaths from heart failure
Pakistani politicians
Referential transparency is a feature of parts of computer programs. A part of a program is called "referentially transparent" if it can be replaced with the value it gives back without changing the program's behavior. A referentially transparent function must be pure—it must always give the same output if it takes the same input, and it must not have any side effects—parts of the program that perform an action other than giving a value back. The opposite of referential transparency is referential opacity.

In mathematics, all functions are referentially transparent, because a mathematical function can only take values in and spit a value out. In programming, this is not always true—a function might also find out what day of the year it is, or print a message to the screen. Because of this difference, some people use other names for functions in programming, like procedures.

Referential transparency lets programmers and compilers to think of code as a rewrite system—something that takes an expression and replaces it with something else. This can help with several tasks, such as:

 Proving that the program or code is correct—that it does exactly what it's supposed to, no matter what.
 Making an algorithm more simple.
 Making it easier to change the code while still being sure that it does what it's supposed to.
 Making the code run faster or in a way that uses up less memory.

There are several ways of doing the last task—the most well-known are memoization (saving answers after the first time), common subexpression elimination (figuring out if it is worth it to combine two parts of the code that are the same) , lazy evaluation (not finding the answer until the code really needs it), and parallelization (working on multiple problems at the same time).

References 

Computer programming