cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
The Hartberg District is a former district in the state of Styria in Austria. Hartberg merged with the district of Fürstenfeld to form the new district of Hartberg-Fürstenfeld on 1 January 2013.

Municipalities 
Suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters.
 Bad Waltersdorf
 Hohenbrugg, Leitersdorf, Lichtenwald, Wagerberg
 Blaindorf
 Hofing, Illensdorf
 Buch-Geiseldorf
 Geiseldorf, Oberbuch, Unterbuch, Unterdombach
 Dechantskirchen
 Bergen, Burgfeld, Hohenau am Wechsel, Kroisbach, Stögersbach
 Dienersdorf
 Ebersdorf
 Nörning, Wagenbach
 Eichberg 
 Friedberg
 Friedberg, Ehrenschachen, Maierhöfen, Oberwaldbauern, Ortgraben, Schwaighof, Stögersbach
 Grafendorf bei Hartberg
 Erdwegen, Kleinlungitz, Lechen, Obersafen, Reibersdorf, Seibersdorf am Hammerwald, Untersafen
 Greinbach
 Penzendorf, Staudach, Wolfgrub
 Großhart
 Neusiedl
 Hartberg
 Eggendorf, Habersdorf, Ring, Safenau
 Hartberg Umgebung
 Flattendorf, Löffelbach, Mitterdombach, Schildbach, Siebenbrunn, Wenireith
 Hartl
 Hofkirchen bei Hartberg
 Kaibing
 Kaindorf
 Kopfing bei Kaindorf, Kleinschlag, Lebing, Schnellerviertel
 Lafnitz
 Oberlungitz, Wagendorf
 Limbach bei Neudau
 Oberlimbach, Unterlimbach
 Mönichwald
 Karnerviertel, Schmiedviertel
 Neudau
 Pinggau
 Baumgarten, Dirnegg, Haideggendorf, Koglreith, Rosenbichl, Pichlhöf, Schaueregg, Sinnersdorf, Sparberegg, Steirisch-Tauchen, Tanzegg, Wiesenhöf
 Pöllau
 Pöllauberg
 Oberneuberg, Unterneuberg, Zeil bei Pöllau
 Puchegg
 Rabenwald
 Riegersberg
 Reinberg, Riegersbach
 Rohr bei Hartberg
 Oberrohr, Unterrohr
 Rohrbach an der Lafnitz
 Saifen-Boden
 Obersaifen, Winkl-Boden
 Sankt Jakob im Walde
 Filzmoos, Kaltenegg, Kirchenviertel, Steinhöf
 Sankt Johann bei Herberstein
 Sankt Johann in der Haide
 Schölbing, Unterlungitz
 Sankt Lorenzen am Wechsel
 Auerbach, Festenburg, Köppel, Kronegg, Riegl
 Sankt Magdalena am Lemberg
 Hopfau, Längenbach, Lemberg, Mitterndorf, Weinberg
 Schachen bei Vorau
 Schäffern
 Anger, Elsenau, Elsenau Sparberegg, Götzendorf, Guggendorf, Haberl, Knolln, Spital
 Schlag bei Thalberg
 Limbach, Rohrbachschlag
 Schönegg bei Pöllau
 Hinteregg, Schönau, Winzendorf
 Sebersdorf
 Geier, Neustift bei Sebersdorf, Rohrbach bei Waltersdorf
 Siegersdorf bei Herberstein
 Sonnhofen
 Köppelreith, Prätis
 Stambach
 <mall>Pongratzen, Zeilerviertel</small>
 Stubenberg
 Buchberg bei Herberstein, Freienberg, Stubenberg am See, Vockenberg, Zeil bei Stubenberg
 Tiefenbach bei Kaindorf
 Obertiefenbach, Untertiefenbach
 Vorau
 Vornholz
 Waldbach
 Arzberg, Breitenbrunn, Rieglerviertel, Schrimpf
 Wenigzell
 Kandlbauer, Pittermannviertl, Sichart, Sommersgut
 Wörth an der Lafnitz

Former districts of Styria
The Judenburg District is a former district in the state of Styria in Austria. Judenburg merged with the district of Knittelfeld to form the new district of Murtal on 1 January 2012.

Municipalities 
Suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters.
 Amering
 Großprethal, Kathal in Obdachegg, Kleinprethal, Obdachegg, Sankt Georgen in Obdachegg
 Bretstein
 Eppenstein
 Mühldorf, Schoberegg, Schwarzenbach am Größing
 Fohnsdorf
 Aichdorf, Dietersdorf, Hetzendorf, Kumpitz, Rattenberg, Sillweg, Wasendorf
 Hohentauern
 Triebental
 Judenburg
 Tiefenbach, Waltersdorf
 Maria Buch-Feistritz
 Allersdorf, Feistritz, Maria Buch
 Obdach
 Granitzen, Rötsch, Warbach
 Oberkurzheim
 Götzendorf, Katzling, Mauterndorf, Mosing, Thaling, Unterzeiring, Winden
 Oberweg
 Ossach
 Oberzeiring
 Gföllgraben, Zeiringgraben, Zugtal
 Pöls
 Allerheiligen, Allerheiligengraben, Enzersdorf, Greith, Gusterheim, Mühltal, Offenburg, Paig, Paßhammer, Pölshof, Sauerbrunn, Thalheim, Thaling
 Pusterwald
 Reifling
 Auerling, Feeberg
 Reisstraße
 Kothgraben
 Sankt Anna am Lavantegg
 Bärnthal, Lavantegg, Sankt Anna-Feriensiedlung, Winterleiten, Zanitzen
 Sankt Georgen ob Judenburg
 Pichlhofen, Scheiben, Wöll
 Sankt Johann am Tauern
 Sankt Johann am Tauern Schattseite, Sankt Johann am Tauern Sonnseite
 Sankt Oswald-Möderbrugg
 Möderbrugg, Sankt Oswald
 Sankt Peter ob Judenburg
 Feistritzgraben, Furth, Mitterdorf, Möschitzgraben, Pichl, Rach, Rothenthurm
 Sankt Wolfgang-Kienberg
 Katschwald, Kienberg, Mönchegg
 Unzmarkt-Frauenburg
 Frauenburg, Unzmarkt
 Weißkirchen in Steiermark
 Zeltweg
 Farrach

Former districts of Styria
The Knittelfeld District is a former district in the state of Styria in Austria. Knittelfeld merged with the district of Judenburg to form the new district of Murtal on 1 January 2012.

Municipalities 
Suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters.
 Apfelberg
 Landschach
 Feistritz bei Knittelfeld
 Altendorf, Moos
 Flatschach
 Gaal
 Bischoffeld, Gaalgraben, Graden, Ingering II, Puchschachen, Schattenberg
 Großlobming
 Kleinlobming
 Mitterlobming
 Knittelfeld
 Kobenz
 Hautzenbichl, Neuhautzenbichl, Oberfarrach, Raßnitz, Reifersdorf, Unterfarrach
 Rachau
 Glein, Mitterbach
 Sankt Lorenzen bei Knittelfeld
 Fötschach, Gottsbach, Leistach, Pichl, Preg, Preggraben, Ritzendorf, Sankt Benedikten, Schütt, Untermur
 Sankt Marein bei Knittelfeld
 Feistritzgraben, Fentsch, Fressenberg, Greith, Hof, Laas, Mitterfeld, Prankh, Sankt Martha, Wasserleith, Kniepaß
 Sankt Margarethen bei Knittelfeld
 Gobernitz, Kroisbach, Obermur, Ugendorf
 Seckau
 Dürnberg, Seckau, Neuhofen, Sonnwenddorf
 Spielberg
 Einhörn, Ingering I, Laing, Lind, Maßweg, Pausendorf, Sachendorf, Schönberg, Spielberg, Weyern

1946 establishments in Europe
2012 disestablishments in Europe
Former districts of Austria
The Radkersburg District is a former district in the state of Styria in Austria. Radkersburg merged with the district of Feldbach to form the new district of Südoststeiermark on 1 January 2013.

Municipalities 
Suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters.
 Bad Radkersburg
 Bierbaum am Auersbach
 Deutsch Goritz
 Hofstätten bei Deutsch Goritz, Krobathen, Oberspitz, Salsach, Schrötten bei Deutsch Goritz, Unterspitz, Weixelbaum, Haselbach
 Dietersdorf am Gnasbach
 Eichfeld
 Hainsdorf-Brunnsee, Oberrakitsch
 Gosdorf
 Diepersdorf, Fluttendorf, Misselsdorf
 Halbenrain
 Dietzen, Donnersdorf, Dornau, Drauchen, Hürth, Oberpurkla, Unterpurkla, Hof bei Straden, Karla, Neusetz, Radochen
 Klöch
 Deutsch Haseldorf, Gruisla, Klöchberg, Pölten
 Mettersdorf am Saßbach
 Landorf, Rannersdorf am Saßbach, Rohrbach am Rosenberg, Zehensdorf
 Mureck
 Murfeld
 Lichendorf, Oberschwarza, Seibersdorf bei Sankt Veit, Unterschwarza, Weitersfeld an der Mur
 Radkersburg Umgebung
 Altneudörfl, Dedenitz, Goritz bei Radkersburg, Hummersdorf, Laafeld, Pfarrsdorf, Pridahof, Sicheldorf, Zelting
 Ratschendorf
 Sankt Peter am Ottersbach
 Edla, Entschendorf am Ottersbach, Oberrosenberg, Perbersdorf bei Sankt Peter, Wiersdorf, Wittmannsdorf
 Straden
 Hart bei Straden, Kronnersdorf, Marktl, Nägelsdorf, Schwabau, Waasen am Berg, Wieden-Klausen, Waldprecht
 Tieschen
 Größing, Jörgen, Laasen, Patzen, Pichla bei Radkersburg
 Trössing
 Weinburg am Saßbach
 Perbersdorf bei Sankt Veit, Pichla bei Mureck, Priebing, Siebing

Former districts of Styria
The Wien-Umgebung District is a former district in the state of Lower Austria in Austria.

The district existed from 1954 to 2016. In 2017, the municipalities became part of four adjacent districts.

Municipalities 
Suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters.
 Ebergassing
 Ebergassing, Wienerherberg
 Fischamend
 Fischamend-Dorf, Fischamend-Markt
 Gablitz
 Gerasdorf bei Wien
 Gerasdorf, Föhrenhain, Kapellerfeld, Oberlisse, Seyring
 Gramatneusiedl
 Himberg
 Himberg, Velm, Pellendorf, Gutenhof
 Klein-Neusiedl
 Klosterneuburg
 Höflein an der Donau, Kierling, Klosterneuburg, Kritzendorf, Maria Gugging, Weidling, Weidlingbach
 Lanzendorf
 Leopoldsdorf
 Maria Lanzendorf
 Mauerbach
 Hainbuch, Mauerbach, Steinbach
 Moosbrunn
 Pressbaum
 Au am Kraking, Pfalzau, Pressbaum, Rekawinkel
 Purkersdorf
 Rauchenwarth
 Schwadorf
 Schwechat
 Kledering, Mannswörth, Rannersdorf, Schwechat
 Tullnerbach
 Irenental, Tullnerbach-Lawies, Untertullnerbach
 Wolfsgraben
 Zwölfaxing

Former districts of Austria
Districts of Lower Austria
Vienna
Northumberland County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 12,330 people lived there. Its county seat is Heathsville.

Virginia counties
Larry Frank Wilson (March 24, 1938September 17, 2020) was an American professional football player. He was a free safety with the St. Louis Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL) between 1960 to 1972. He was born in Rigby, Idaho.

He played his entire 13-year career with the Cardinals and remained on the team's payroll until 2003. After his playing career, he stayed with the Cardinals as a coach and executive between 1973 to 2002. 

Wilson died on September 18, 2020 from cancer in Scottsdale, Arizona at the age of 82.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from cancer
Arizona Cardinals players
Sportspeople from Idaho
Businesspeople from Idaho
Audrey Azoulay (; born 4 August 1972) is a French politician. She was France's Minister of Culture from 2016 to 2017.  

She was nominated on 13 October 2017 and, on 10 November 2017, appointed as the Director-General of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), becoming the second female leader of the organization.

References

1972 births
Living people
French politicians
Alloza is a municipality that is found in the province of Teruel in the autonomous community of Aragon in Spain. According to the 2021 census (INE), the municipality has 577 people.

References

Municipalities in Aragon
Charles Henry Selick (born November 30, 1952) is an American stop motion director, producer, and screenwriter. He is best known for directing the stop-motion animation movies The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993), James and the Giant Peach (1996), Coraline (2009), and his upcoming stop-motion movie Wendell and Wild (2021) with Jordan Peele and Keegan-Michael Key.

Other websites 
 

1952 births
American animators
Screenwriters from New Jersey
Movie directors from New Jersey
Movie producers from New Jersey
People from Glen Ridge, New Jersey
Disney animators
Living people
U Škripcu (; trans. In Dire Straits) was a Serbian and Yugoslav rock band from Belgrade.

The band was created in 1980 by Zoran Vulović "Vule" (keyboards), Milan Delčić "Delča" (vocals) and Aleksandar Vasiljević "Vasa" (guitar), who later added Miloš Obrenović (drums) and Aleksandar Lukić (bass guitar) to the band, and to change the name of the band to U Škripcu. After the band became successful and popular around Yugoslavia with the release of the album O je! and EP Nove godine!, they failed to repeat this success, and so they disbanded in 1985.

In 1986, Vulović and Delčić re-created the band, but the latter soon left the band, so the new lineup, which included the vocalist Aleksandar Tabaš and various musicians, recorded the fourth studio album, U Škripcu. The album was not successful, so the band disbanded again in 1988. The next year, Vulović reunited with Delčić and Vasiljević, Lukić on guitar, bassist Dejan Škopelja, and drummer Ratko Ljubičić. They recorded the fifth studio album Izgleda da mi smo sami. After this, the band disbanded again. After this, Vulović became a producer and manager, Delčić pursued a solo career with his band Sklekovi, and Vasiljević and Lukić became a part of the supergroup Familija. In 2007, the original lineup came back together at the Delča i Sklekovi concert at the Belgrade Dom Omladine, which was released in 2008 as Ljubilarnih 20 i nešto godina - Live, under the moniker Delča a i U Škripcu. Delčić died of cancer on 24 July 2011.

Members 
Former members
 Zoran Vulović "Vule" – keyboards (1980–1985, 1986–1987, 1989–1991, 2007)
 Milan Delčić "Delča" – vocals (1980–1985, 1986, 1989–1991, 2007)
 Aleksandar Vasiljević "Vasa" – guitar (1980–1985, 1989–1991, 2007)
 Aleksandar Lukić "Luka" – bass guitar (1980–1985) guitar (1989–1991, 2007)
 Miloš Obrenović – drums (1980–1985, 2007)
 Davor Vidiš – drums (1986)
 Dario Kumerle – bass guitar (1986)
 Zdravko Jurković – guitar (1986)
 Dejan Škopelja "Škopi" – bass (1987, 1989–1991, 2007)
 Aleksandar Tabaš – vocals (1987)
 Zoran Veljković "Kiza" – guitar (1987)
 Marko Milivojević – drums (1987)
 Ratko Ljubičić – drums (1989–1991)

Discography

Studio albums 
 Godine ljubavi (1982)
 O je! (1983)
 Budimo zajedno! (1984)
 U škripcu (1987)
 Izgleda da mi smo sami (1990)

Extended plays 
 Nove godine! (1983)

Live albums 
 Ljubilarnih 20 i nešto godina – Live (as Delča, a i U Škripcu; 1991)

Singles 
 "Nove godine" / "Beograd spava" (1983)

Other appearances 
 Artistička radna akcija ("Pamflex dom" / "Južno voće"; 1981)

References 

 EX YU ROCK enciklopedija 1960–2006, Janjatović Petar;

Other websites 
 U Škripcu at Facebook
 U Škripcu at Myspace
 U Škripcu at Discogs
 U Škripcu at YouTube
 U Škripcu at Rateyourmusic
 U Škripcu at Last.fm
 U Škripcu at B92.fm

1980 establishments in Europe
1991 disestablishments in Europe
Rock bands
Belgrade
Musical groups established in 1980
Musical groups disestablished in 1991
The Beautiful Blonde from Bashful Bend is a 1949 American romantic western comedy movie directed by Preston Sturges and was based on the story by Earl Felton. It stars Betty Grable, Cesar Romero, Rudy Vallee, Sterling Holloway, Hugh Herbert, El Brendel and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 
 

1949 movies
1940s comedy movies
1940s romance movies
1940s western movies
American romantic comedy movies
American western movies
20th Century Fox movies
Papa Legba is a loa in Voodoo, who serves as the intermediary between the loa and humanity. He stands at a spiritual crossroads and gives permission to speak with the spirits of Guinee.

Views
He usually appears as an old man with a cane. In Benin, Nigeria and Togo Legba is viewed as young and trickster deity.

In popular culture
Loa Erzulie, Damballa, Baron Samedi and Papa Legba, all appear in the WildCats original comic series. They also appear in Terry Pratchett's book Witches Abroad (1991).

The character Galeb from Tales of Monkey Island was based on Papa Legba.

In 2017, Bruno Blum released a song named "Papa Legba". 

In the 2017 novel American Street by Ibi Zoboi, PaPa Legba appears in Detroit, Michigan, often near the corner of American Street and Joy Road.

In 2018, Papa Legba (Lance Reddick) briefly returns in the eighth season of American Horror Story.

In the 2020 novel Our Wild Sex in Malindi by Andrei Gusev, Papa Legba and other popular Loa together with the adepts of Voodoo are depicted in Malindi, Kenya.

References

Mythology
Religion
Afro-American religion
Plasticity, or plastic deformation, is the ability of a solid material to have a permanent change in shape. In physics and materials science, this is called deformation.  

For example, a solid piece of metal being bent or pounded into a new shape shows plasticity. Permanent changes occur in the material itself. In engineering, the transition from elastic behaviour to plastic behaviour is known as yielding.

References 

Physics
Engineering
is a Japanese martial art that focuses on drawing a sword (typically a katana). It is about being aware and being capable of quickly drawing the sword and responding to a sudden attack.

Iaido movements are elegant movements. New learners often start using a wooden sword and then move on to an iaitō (A metal but fairly blunt sword). People that do Iaido may be called ''iaidoka.

References 

Japanese culture
Martial art techniques
The Barton Highway is a highway in New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. It is also known as A25.

Later this year 2020, the Barton Highway duplication project will happen and will retain the M25 route marker in 2023.

Roads in Australia
Australian Capital Territory
New South Wales
Stephen Frand Cohen (November 25, 1938 – September 18, 2020) was an American historian of Russian studies. His works focused on modern Russian history since the Bolshevik Revolution and Russia's relationship with the United States. Cohen was an editor to The Nation magazine. Cohen was a founding director of the reestablished American Committee for East–West Accord which was revived in 2015. He was born in Indianapolis, Indiana.

Cohen died on September 18, 2020 from lung cancer in New York City, aged 81.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
American historians
Educators from Indianapolis, Indiana
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in New York City
Writers from Indianapolis, Indiana
American political writers
American editors
Robert W. "Bob" Gore (April 15, 1937 – September 17, 2020) was an American engineer, scientist, inventor and businessman. He was born Salt Lake City, Utah. Gore led his family's company, W. L. Gore & Associates. He was known for his invention of Gore-Tex.

Gore died on September 17, 2020 in Newark, Delaware from cancer at the age of 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Cancer deaths in the United States
Engineers from Utah
American inventors
Businesspeople from Salt Lake City, Utah
Scientists from Utah
On June 1, 2020, amid the George Floyd protests in Washington, D.C., law enforcement officers used tear gas and other riot control tactics to forcefully clear peaceful protesters from Lafayette Square.

This was done to create a path for President Donald Trump and senior administration officials to walk from the White House to St. John's Episcopal Church. Trump held up a Bible and posed for a photo shoot in front of Ashburton House (the church's parish house), which had been damaged by a fire during protests the night before.

Former military leaders, current religious leaders, and elected officials from both parties criticized Trump for the event. The event was described by The New York Times as "a burst of violence unlike any seen in the shadow of the White House in generations" and possibly one of the defining moments of the Trump presidency. Joe Biden and some newspapers said that Donald Trump held the Bible upside down, which is not true.

References

June 2020 events
Donald Trump
2020 in the United States
2020s in Washington, D.C.
Lào Cai is a province of Vietnam. Its capital is Lào Cai. This Vietnamese province surrounds Fansipan, the highest mountain in Vietnam. 

Provinces of Vietnam
Page County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 24,042 people lived there. Its county seat is Luray.

Virginia counties
Patrick County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 18,490 people lived there. Its county seat is Stuart.

Virginia counties
Pittsylvania County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 63,506 people lived there. Its county seat is Chatham.

Virginia counties
Powhatan County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 28,046 people lived there. Its county seat is Powhatan.

Virginia counties
Prince George County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 35,725 people lived there. Its county seat is Prince George.

Virginia counties
Pulaski County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 34,872 people lived there. Its county seat is Pulaski.

Virginia counties
Rappahannock County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 7,373 people lived there. Its county seat is Washington.

Virginia counties
Richmond County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 9,254 people lived there. Its county seat is Warsaw.

Virginia counties
Roanoke County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 92,376 people lived there. Its county seat is Salem.

Virginia counties
Rockbridge County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 22,307 people lived there. Its county seat is Lexington.

Virginia counties
The quaking aspen is a term for two different aspen species.

Populus tremuloides, a native tree in North America. 
Popullus tremula, the European trembling aspen.

All aspens spread by suckers (root sprouts). They may come to air up to 40 m from the parent tree, and form extensive clonal colonies.

References 

Forests
Rockingham County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 76,314 people lived there. Its county seat is Harrisonburg.

Virginia counties
Russell County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 28,897 people lived there. Its county seat is Lebanon.

Virginia counties
Scott County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 23,177 people lived there. Its county seat is Gate City.

Virginia counties
Tri-Cities, Tennessee
Lithium beryllide is a hypothetical intermetallic compound of lithium and beryllium. It may have many possible compositions. They include LiBe, LiBe2, Li2Be, LiBe3, Li3Be, Li2Be3, Li3Be2, LiBe4 and Li4Be.

References

Lithium compounds
The waterfall frog or torrent tree frog (Ranoidea nannotis) is a frog from Australia. Scientists have seen it between 180 and 1300 metres above sea level.

The adult male frog is 3.2 to 5.2 cm long and the adult female frog is 4.8 to 5.9 cm long.  This frog lives in fast-flowing streams in rainforests and other forests.  It does not only lay its eggs in fast streams.  It spends most of its time in or near the water.  The adult frog is gray or olive on the back with mottling colors and a white belly.  This frog can lay eggs at any time of year.  The female frog lays her eggs underneath rocks.  The tadpoles have strong tails for swimming and mouths on the underside of their bodies so they can hold onto rocks.  Adult frogs hide in the stream or near waterfalls during the day and look for food at night. They usually do not go more than 35 metres away from the water.

This frog eats almost any animal without bones inside that it can fit into its mouth.  It will eat flies, dragonflies, beetles, true bugs, mites, bees, wasps, ants, insect larvae and millipedes.

This frog is endangered.  Scientists think this might be because feral pigs brought to Australia by humans rip up their streams, but they are not sure.  Some scientists looked at whether habitat loss or or chemicals that humans use to kill insects might be killing the frogs, and they found this is probably not what is killing them.  Some scientists think the fungal disease chytridiomycosis could be killing the frogs

References
 

Animals of Australia
Frogs
Dendrocnide moroides,  the gympie gympie, or gympie stinger, is a plant of rainforest areas in the north east of Australia. It is also found in Indonesia. It has stinging hairs over the whole plant. It delivers a strong neurotoxin when touched. The small bulb  on the tip of the stinging hairs break off and penetrating the skin, injecting the toxin. It is the most toxic of the Australian  stinging trees. The fruit can be eaten if the stinging hairs that cover it are removed.

Ernie Rider, who was slapped in the face and torso with the foliage in 1963, said:
For two or three days the pain was almost unbearable; I couldn’t work or sleep, then it was pretty bad pain for another fortnight or so. The stinging persisted for two years and recurred every time I had a cold shower. ... There's nothing to rival it; it's ten times worse than anything else.

The sting does not stop several small marsupial species (such as the red-legged pademelon, some insects, such as Prasyptera mastersi, and some birds, from eating the leaves.

References 

Urticaceae
Toxicology
Plants of Australia
Lithium borate is an inorganic compound. Its chemical formula is Li2B4O7. It is also called lithium tetraborate. It is a colorless solid.

Uses 
Lithium borate can be used in the laboratory as LB buffer for gel electrophoresis of DNA and RNA. It is also used in the borax fusion method to vitrify mineral powder samples for analysis by WDXRF spectroscopy. It is also used in making glasses and ceramics.

References 

Lithium compounds
Tad, The Lost Explorer (Spanish: Las aventuras de Tadeo Jones) is a 2012 Spanish 3D computer-animated adventure movie directed by Enrique Gato. It was produced by Telecinco Cinema and Lightbox Entertainment.

References

Other websites 
 
 

2012 animated movies
2010s adventure movies
Spanish movies
Spanish-language movies
St. Lawrence Island is an island found in the Bering Sea, west of the U.S. State Alaska. The island has an area of 4,640 square kilometers, and is 140 km long, and 35 km wide. The island is part of Alaska, although it is closer to Russia. The island is a one of the last above water parts of the ancient landmass known as Beringia. It is the sixth largest island in the United States, and is the 113th largest island in the world. In 2010, 1,292 people lived on the island, most of which live in the two main villages of Savoonga and Gambell.

History
The island is thought to have been home to several old natives, mostly by the Siberian Yupik around 2,500 years ago. 

In 1878, a famine hit the island, causing over 1,000 people to die, and many others to leave.

During the Cold War, a P2V Neptune by the US Navy were shot down by the Soviet with two fighter planes, forcing it to fly down to Gambell Airport, where the plane crashed. None of the 11 onboard were killed, but 7 were injured.

Transportation
The island has two main airports, one at Gambell and another at Savoonga. There is another old airport at the east end of the island, which used to be a part of an old military base. The island can be travelled to by boat as well.

Sources

Geography of North America
Islands of Alaska
The forests of Azerbaijan have 150 endemic species of trees and bushes out of a total of 435 species of trees and bushes.

The total forest area of Azerbaijan is 1,021,880 ha or 11.8% of the country's area. The forest biomes are made up of temperate deciduous forests, temperate mixed deciduous and coniferous forests, temperate coniferous forests and riparian forests. Specialists estimate that in the 8th-9th centuries the forest cover was around 30-35%, most of it is in mountainous areas.

While as a whole, Azerbaijan is a country with modest forest cover, the forest cover is unevenly spread across the country. In the low-lying areas, the forest cover is very sparse, also due to the fact that the precipitation is too low for trees and forests to grow in most of these areas; whereas in many mountainous areas, the forest cover is much greater especially in wetter areas.

49% of the country's forests are located in the Greater Caucasus Mountains, 34% in the Lesser Caucasus Mountains, 15% in the Talysh Mountains-Lankaran Lowland region, 2% in the Kur-Araz Lowland, and 0.5% in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic.

The forests are classified into two major ecoregions in Azerbaijan: the Caucasus mixed forests of the Greater Caucasus Mountains and the Lesser Caucasus Mountains, and the Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests of the Talysh Mountains-Lankaran Lowland region.

Azerbaijan has many endemic tree and shrub species, relicts of the Tertiary period which were not affected by Pliocene and Pleistocene glaciations.

References

Other websites

 Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Azerbaijan 

Azerbaijan
Geography of Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan-related lists
Popular.Reviews is a consumer review website founded in Romania. Originally launched in 2016, it provides price comparisons, articles, and reviews on home use products and appliances, tech devices, beauty products, and other topics of interest. The website relies on a team of expert reviewers who focus on consumer-oriented research, editorial pieces following strict content guidelines to comply with market and reader demands.

History
The website was founded by Marinas Buturoaga in Dolj County in October 2016. In late 2017, it introduced price comparison service to serve as a source of information that readers can use to assess product value. Since 2019, the website extended its activity and published informative-style articles to expand its database of readers. The site is part of programs that earn it affiliate commissions when consumers buy through the links listed in articles and reviews.

Editors
Mike Dufraine is the current editor-in-chief of Popular.Reviews. The current staff of reviewers includes Jennie Doyle, Kate Redmond, Melanie Pages, Oliver Parkins, Sophia Lamb, and Theresa Linwood. Other former reviewers include Raluca Aviles (2017-2019), Mark Beckson (2016-2017), and Dana Welch (2017-2018).

References

Websites
Anacleto Cordeiro Gonçalves de Oliveira (17 July 1946 – 18 September 2020) was a Portuguese Roman Catholic prelate. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1970. He was auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lisbon from 2005 to 2010. He then was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Viana do Castelo, Portugal, from 2010 until his death.

Oliveira died on 18 September 2020 in Lisbon from a car crash at the age of 74.

References

1946 births
2020 deaths
Roman Catholic bishops
People from Lisbon
Road accident deaths
Michael John Tilleman (March 30, 1944 – September 18, 2020) was an American professional football player. He was a defensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL) for 11 seasons (1966–76). He played college football for the Montana Grizzlies. He was born in Chinook, Montana.

He played for the Minnesota Vikings, New Orleans Saints, Houston Oilers and the Atlanta Falcons.

Tilleman died on September 18, 2020 in Havre, Montana from heart disease-related problems, aged 76.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Cardiovascular disease deaths in the United States
Minnesota Vikings players
New Orleans Saints players
Tennessee Titans players
Atlanta Falcons players
Sportspeople from Montana
Roza Vidyadhar Deshpande (1929 – 19 September 2020) was an Indian politician. She was a member of the United Communist Party of India. Deshpande was born in Bombay Presidency, British India. Deshpande was a member of Lok Sabha from 1973 to 1977. 

Deshpande died on 19 September 2020 in Mumbai at the age of 91.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Indian politicians
Lee Kerslake (16 April 1947– 19 September 2020) was an English singer-songwriter and drummer. He was best known as the longtime drummer and backing vocalist for the rock band Uriah Heep and for his work with Ozzy Osbourne in the early 1980s.

On 19 September 2020, Kerslake died from prostate cancer at age 73.

References

1947 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from prostate cancer
English rock singers
English rock drummers
Singer-songwriters from London
Musicians from London
Trumpeters
The Virgin and Child with Canon van der Paele is a large painting finished around 1434–1436 by Jan van Eyck. It shows Joris van der Paele, who was the donor portrait of the painting, with a number of saints. The Virgin Mary is at the centre of the painting on a throne with Jesus Christ as a baby in her arms. The painting is set in a rounded church with the throne being where the altar would be. Many people believe the painting to be one of van Eyck's best, with some calling it a "masterpiece of masterpieces".

References

Other websites
 

15th-century paintings
Depictions of Mary (mother of Jesus)
Shawn Darnell Fonteno, also known as Solo, is an American actor and rapper. He is best known as the voice and the motion capture performer of Franklin Clinton in the video game Grand Theft Auto V (2013). He is also the cousin of rapper Young Maylay who voiced Carl "CJ" Johnson, the protagonist of Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas.

Fonteno was born in Los Angeles, California, and grew up in neighborhood of Watts.

References

Other websites
 

Living people
Actors from Los Angeles
African-American movie actors
African-American voice actors
Rap musicians from California
The Four Pests Campaign () was one of the campaigns of China, agains four pests: namely rats, flies, mosquitoes and sparrows. It was part of a campaign called the Great Leap Forward, which wanted to boost Chinese economy, in the mid-20th century. The campaign started in 1958.   

The extermination of sparrows is also known as Smash Sparrows Campaign () or Eliminate Sparrows Campaign (). It caused severe ecological imbalance; it was one of the causes of the Great Chinese Famine. In 1960. Mao Zedong ended the campaign against sparrows and redirected the fourth focus to bed bugs. Only after Mao Zedong had died, in 1976, did the official Chinese press agency announce that sparrows were more useful than harmful. The government took measures to increase the sparrow population in the province of Shandong.

References 

20th century in China
Chinese communist politicians
Pests
1950s in China
1960s in China
A Christmas elf is a diminutive elf that lives with Santa Claus at the North Pole and serves as his helper. Christmas elves are often said to wear green or red clad with large, pointy ears and pointy hats. Santa's elves are known to make the toys in Santa's workshop and take care of his reindeer, among other tasks.

The Christmas elf appeared in literature as early as 1850 when Louisa May Alcott completed, but never published a book entitled Christmas Elves. The image of the elves in the workshop was popularized by Godey's Lady's Book, with a front cover illustration for its 1873 Christmas Issue showing Santa surrounded by toys and elves with the caption, "Here we have an idea of the preparations that are made to supply the young folks with toys at Christmas time." During this time, Godey's was immensely influential to the birth of Christmas traditions, having shown the first widely circulated picture of a modern Christmas tree on the front cover of its 1850 Christmas issue. Additional recognition was given in Austin Thompson's 1876 work "The House of Santa Claus, a Christmas Fairy Show for Sunday Schools".

The elves are generally said to live for hundreds, or even thousands, of years, despite the fact that in some cases they appear eternally youthful as children.

References

Other websites

 All about "Santa's elves"

Christmas
Shenandoah County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 41,993 people lived there. Its county seat is Woodstock.

Virginia counties
Southampton County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 18,570 people lived there. Its county seat is Courtland.

Virginia counties
Stafford County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 128,961 people lived there. Its county seat is Stafford.

Virginia counties
Surry County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 7,058 people lived there. Its county seat is Surry.

Virginia counties
Sussex County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 12,087 people lived there. Its county seat is Sussex.

Virginia counties
Tazewell County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 45,078 people lived there. Its county seat is Tazewell.

Virginia counties
Warren County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 37,575 people lived there. Its county seat is Front Royal.

Virginia counties
Washington County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 54,876 people lived there. Its county seat is Abingdon.

Virginia counties
Tri-Cities, Tennessee
Wise County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 41,452 people lived there. Its county seat is Wise.

Virginia counties
Wythe County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 29,235 people lived there. Its county seat is Wytheville.

Virginia counties
York County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, 65,464 people lived there. Its county seat is Yorktown.

Virginia counties
Under Fire is a 1957 American war drama movie directed by James B. Clark and starring Rex Reason, Harry Morgan, Steve Brodie, Peter Walker, Robert Levin, Jon Locke. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites 
 
 

1950s war movies
1957 drama movies
American war movies
American drama movies
There are many natural caves in Azerbaijan. Most of these caves are karstic caves and the rest are volcanic caves (lava tubes). These caves were also the first shelters and dwellings of Stone Age hominids and humans.

Azykh Cave, one of the most famous caves of Azerbaijan, is known as the settlement of Stone Age hominids. It was determined that the cave was the settlement of the Acheulean and the Mousterian cultures. During the period of the Mousterian culture, Neanderthals lived in Azykh Cave.

List of caves in Azerbaijan 
The list does not include all caves.

List of cave complexes in Azerbaijan 
The list does not include all cave complexes (group of caves connected to each other).

Gallery

Related pages 
 Geography of Azerbaijan
 Cave
 Stone Age

References 

Azerbaijan
Geography of Azerbaijan
Archaeological sites in Azerbaijan
Füssen is a town in Bavaria, Germany, in Ostallgäu, one kilometre from the Austrian border. The town is known for violin manufacturing and as the closest transportation hub for the Neuschwanstein and Hohenschwangau castles. As of , the town has a population of .

Geography

Füssen is on the sides of the Lech River, which flows into the Forggensee. The Forggensee is a man-made lake which was built to prevent flooding. It is the drainage area for all the melting snow in the spring, and is drained after the middle of October.

Füssen is  above sea level, surrounded by mountains of the Ammergau Alps. The castles of Neuschwanstein and Hohenschwangau are near the town. At latitude 47°34 N it is one of the southernmost towns in Germany, at about the same latitude as Seattle, Washington, United States.

Twin towns and cities

Füssen is twinned with:

  Palestrina, Italy, since 1972
  Helen, Georgia, United States, since 1978
  Bardu, Norway, since 1997
  Numata, Gunma, Japan, since 1998
  Cremona, Italy, since 2018

References

Further reading

 Feistle: Materialien zur Geschichte der Stadt Füssen, Füssen, 1861.
 Wüst, Wolfgang: "Füssen", in: Werner Paravicini, ed.: Höfe und Residenzen im spätmittelalterlichen Reich: ein dynastisch-topographisches Handbuch, 2 Teilbde (1: Dynastien und Höfe, 2: Residenzen) (Residenzenforschung 15 I/ 1,2) Ostfildern 2003, Bd. 1, pp. 204–205

Other websites

 
  
 Füssen website (multilingual)
 Local news for Füssen in the Allgäuer Zeitung

Ostallgäu
Thomson is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of McDuffie County.

Cities in Georgia (U.S. state)
County seats in Georgia
Jurassic World: Camp Cretaceous is a Canadian-American science-fiction animated web TV series about dinosaurs.  It was produced by Universal Television and Netflix. It aired for the first time in September 18, 2020. It is based on the Jurassic Park books by Michael Crichton and their movies.

Synopsis 
Set in 2016, some teenagers have been stranted on Isla Nublar, the island from the first Jurassic Park.

Voice cast                                                                                 
 Paul-Mikel Williams - Darius 
 Sean Giambrone - Ben Pincus
 Kausar Mohammed - Yaz Fadoula
 Jenna Ortega - Brooklynn
 Ryan Potter - Kenji Kon
 Raini Rodriguez - Sammy
 Jameela Jamil - Roxie
 Glen Powell - Dave
 Roger Craig Smith - Additional voices
 James Arnold Taylor - Eddie
 Jeff Bergman - Mr. DNA
 Phil Buckman - Dr. Meriwether
 Benjamin Flores Jr. - Brandon
 Greg Chun - Dr. Wu
 Fred Tatasciore - T-Rex, various Dinosaur vocalizations

Channel Links

Fantasy television series
American children's television series
Animated television series
2020 television series debuts
Netflix original shows
English-language television programs
In physics, cryogenics is the production and behaviour of materials at very low temperatures.

It is not well defined at what point on the temperature scale refrigeration ends and cryogenics begins. A gas may be cryogenic if it can be liquefied at or below . 

The U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology considers cryogenics as involving temperatures below . The normal boiling points of helium, hydrogen, neon, nitrogen, oxygen, and normal air are below −180 °C. 

The Freon refrigerants, hydrocarbons, and other common refrigerants have boiling points above −180 °C.

Discovery of superconducting materials has raised interest in reliable, low cost methods of producing high temperature cryogenic refrigeration. The term "high temperature cryogenic" means temperatures from above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen, , up to .

Cryogenicists use the Kelvin or Rankine temperature scale, both of which measure from absolute zero, rather than more usual scales such as Celsius which measures from the freezing point of water at sea level or Fahrenheit with its zero at an arbitrary temperature.

Uses 
Magnetic resonance imaging is an important machine for hospital diagnosis. It shows internal damage to soft tissues, and is very important in brain surgery.
Nuclear magnetic resonance is used for the physical and chemical properties of atoms.
Rocket cryongenic fuel is used as a propellant.
Cryogenics create the temperatures needed to store or transport large amounts of food without it deteriorating.
Many physical experiments need cryogenic temperatures.
Underground cables transmitting electricity are made much more efficient if they are cooled to cryogenic temperatures.

Relatede pages 

Cryogenic proof test at Space X

References 

Physics
Temperature
Machines
The Snow Mountains tree frog (Ranoidea napaea) is a frog from New Guinea and Indonesia.  It lives in the Snow Mountains and Wapoga River.

References

Animals of Asia
Animals of Oceania
Frogs
The New Holland frog, eastern snipping frog or wide-mouthed frog (Ranoidea novaehollandiae)  is a tree frog from Australia.  It lives in Queensland on Cape York and in New South Wales.

This frog does not live in forests or high in mountains.  It lays eggs in pools where the water does not move quickly, about 1000 at a time.

References

Frogs
Animals of Australia
Capture the Flag (Spanish: Atrapa la bandera) is a 2015 Spanish computer animated movie produced by 4 Cats Pictures and Lightbox Entertainment, It was directed by Enrique Gato. It was released on 25 August 2015 in the Spain.

Cast 

 Dani Rovira as Richard Carson
 Michelle Jenner as Amy González
 Camillo García as Frank Goldwing
 Xavier Cassan as Bill Gags
 Oriol Tarrago as Igor
 Carme Calvell as Mike Goldwing
 Javier Balas as Marty Farr
 Toni Mora as Scott Goldwing
 Marta Barbara as Samantha Goldwing

Release dates

References

Other websites 

 
 

Spanish-language movies
2015 comedy movies
2015 animated movies
2010s adventure movies
Computer-animated movies
Spanish movies
Barbara Lagoa (born November 2, 1967) is an American attorney and jurist. She is a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit since 2019. 

She was the first Hispanic woman to be appointed as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Florida. 

Lagoa is reported to be one of President Donald Trump's possible Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court candidate to replace Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.

References

1967 births
Living people
American judges
Lawyers from Miami, Florida
Politicians from Miami, Florida
US Republican Party politicians
Nick Rivera Caminero (born March 17, 1981), known professionally as Nicky Jam, is an American singer and rapper. His songs are usually Latin trap and reggaeton. He is best known for hits such as "X", "Travesuras", "En la Cama", "Te Busco", "El Perdón", "Hasta el Amanecer", and "El Amante".

References

1981 births
Living people
American hip hop musicians
American pop singers
Rap musicians from Massachusetts
American singer-songwriters
Writers from Massachusetts
Singers from Massachusetts
Musicians from Massachusetts
People from Lawrence, Massachusetts
Paolo Knill (June 11, 1932 – September 13, 2020) was a Swiss scientist, artist, and therapist. Knill was a professor at Lesley University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He was a founder of their Expressive Arts Therapy. In 1994, Knill founded the European Graduate School in Saas-Fee, Switzerland. He was born in Zurich.

Knill died on September 13, 2020 at the age of 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Swiss artists
Swiss educators
Scientists from Zürich
Robert Chabbal (6 February 1927 – 14 September 2020) was a French physician and scientific researcher. He was Director General of the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) from 1976 to 1979. From 1980 to 1983, Chabbal worked at NATO as Deputy Secretary General for Scientific Affairs.

Chabbal died on 14 September 2020, aged 93.

References

1927 births
2020 deaths
French physicians
Researchers
Shehu Idris (20 February 1936 – 20 September 2020) was a Nigerian royal. He was the 18th Fulani Emir of Zazzau and the Chairman of Zazzau Emirate Council and Kaduna State Emirate Council from 1975 until his death. He became emir 8 February 1975 following the death of Alhaji Muhammadu Aminu, the 17th Emir of Zazzau. He was born in Zaria, Nigeria.

Biography 
On 10 January 2015 he celebrated his 40 years coronation anniversary, and 8 February 2020, he celebrated his 45 years coronation anniversary.

Death 
Idris died 20 September 2020 at the age of 84 at a military hospital in Zaria.

References

1936 births
2020 deaths
Nigerian people
Royalty
John Edward "Ed" Broadbent  (born March 21, 1936) is a Canadian social-democratic politician, political scientist, and political activist. He is the chair of the Broadbent Institute. Broadbent was born in Oshawa, Ontario.

He was leader of the New Democratic Party from 1975 to 1989. 

In the 2004 federal election, he returned to Parliament for one additional term as the Member of Parliament for Ottawa Centre. Before, he represented Oshawa in the parliament between 1968 to 1990.

Between 2014 until her death in 2016, he was married to historian Ellen Meiksins Wood.

References

1936 births
Living people
Canadian political scientists
Political activists
Canadian activists
Politicians from Ontario
People from Ottawa
Ephrem M'Bom (18 July 1954 – 20 September 2020) was a Cameroonian professional footballer. He competed for the Cameroon national football team at the 1982 FIFA World Cup. He played for the national team between 1981 to 1984 making seven appearances. From 1980 to 1990, he played for Canon Yaoundé. M'Bom was born in Yaoundé, Cameroon.

M'Bom died on 20 September 2020 in Douala, Cameroon at the age of 66.

References

1954 births
2020 deaths
Cameroonian footballers
Jewel Cianeh Taylor (née Howard; born January 17, 1963) is a Liberian politician. In 2018, she became the Vice President of Liberia. 

She was married to convicted war criminal and former president Charles Taylor (whom she married in 1997, but later divorced in 2006) and was First Lady of Liberia during his presidency. 

In 2005, Jewel Taylor was elected to the Senate of Liberia in Bong County as a member of the National Patriotic Party. She was the Chairperson of the Senate Health and Social Welfare Committee on Gender, Women and Children.

In August 2020, she was infected with COVID-19 and flown to Ghana for treatment.

References

1963 births
Living people
Vice Presidents of Liberia
First Ladies of Africa
Miao Chunting (May 1919 – 17 September 2020) was a Chinese politician. He was born in Shandong Province. He was twice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Committee of Guizhou from 1959 to 1967 and again from 1980 to 1993. He was a member of the Communist Party of China.

Miao died on 17 September 2020 in Guizhou at the age of 101.

References

1919 births
2020 deaths
Centenarians
Chinese politicians
Rossana Rossanda (23 April 1924 – 20 September 2020) was an Italian left-wing politician, journalist, and feminist. She was born in Pula, then-Kingdom of Italy. She was a member of the Italian Communist Party and Proletarian Unity Party Between 1963 to 1968, she was a member of the Chamber of Deputies. In 1969, she founded the newspaper Il manifesto.

Rossanda died on 20 September 2020 in Rome at the age of 96.

References

1924 births
2020 deaths
Italian politicians
Italian journalists
Feminist writers
Italian communists