cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Audrie Taylor Pott (May 27, 1997 – September 12, 2012) was a 15-year-old student at Saratoga High School in Saratoga, California, who died by suicide.  She had been sexually assaulted at a party eight days earlier by three 16-year-old boys she knew and nude pictures of her were posted online. She was also bullied.  

On September 3, 2020 while at a party, Pott was dragged sexually assaulted after she passed out because she was drunk. Markers were also used to draw and write on her body, and photographs were taken and shared on social network.

On September 12, 2012, she killed herself by hanging.

On September 30, 2014, California Governor Jerry Brown signed Audrie's Law, "a bill that increases penalties and decreases privacy protections for teens convicted of sex acts on someone who is passed out from drugs or alcohol".

References

1997 births
2012 deaths
Suicides by hanging in the United States
American crime victims
People from California
Rex Barnett (born October 22, 1938) is an American politician. He was an officer of the Missouri State Highway Patrol for 32 years in Troop H. He was a member of the Republican Party. Between 1994 and 2002, he was a member of the Missouri House of Representatives. He was born in Laredo, Missouri.

In 2012, Barnett's grandson, Matthew Barnett, was arrested for the rape of the then fourteen-year-old Daisy Coleman. However prosecutors declined to pursue charges and the records were sealed. Many people believed the case was closed because of Barnett's connection.

References

1938 births
Living people
State legislators of the United States
Politicians from Missouri
US Republican Party politicians
The Venezuelan Football Federation ( or ) is the governing body of football in Venezuela. It was founded in 1926 and affiliated in 1952. It is a member of CONMEBOL as well as FIFA, and is in charge of the Venezuela national football team.

References

Sport in Venezuela
You Were Never Lovelier is a 1942 American romantic musical comedy movie directed by William A. Seiter and is a remake of the 1941 Argentine movie Los martes, orquídeas. It stars Fred Astaire, Rita Hayworth, Adolphe Menjou, Isobel Elsom, Leslie Brooks and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 1943.

Other websites
 
 
 

1942 movies
1940s romance movies
1940s musical movies
1940s comedy movies
American musical movies
American romantic comedy movies
Movies directed by William A. Seiter
A  list of earliest films produced in Azerbaijan SSR ordered by year of release in the 1930s:

Films: 1918-1990 see also List of Soviet films

1930

1931-

Other websites
 Azerbaijani film  at the Internet Movie Database
 Azerbaycan Kinosu

Lists of movies
1930s
Azerbaijan-related lists
Hannah Ama Nyarko (born 25 July 1964) is a Ghanaian diplomat. She is the ambassador of Ghana to Israel.

She studied at the University of Ghana gaining a first and masters degree. In January 1992, she joined the foreign service. She promoted trade between Ghana and Israel.

References

Other websites 
 Ghana Israel Alliance 2019
 PROFILE OF THE AMBASSADOR Embassy Of The Republic of Ghana, Israel  

1964 births
Living people
Ghanaian people
Ambassadors to Israel
Peru is a town in Clinton County in the U.S. state of New York. The population was 6,998 at the 2010 census.

References

Towns in New York
Litoria sauroni  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  Scientists have only seen it in the Kikori Integrate Conservation and Development Project area.  Different scientists disagree about whether this frog should be in the genus Litoria or Nyctimystes.

This frog has red-and-black eyes and pads, called nuptual pads, on its front feet.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
The Satin Slipper (Le soulier de satin) is a 1985 French Portuguese German Swiss drama movie directed by Manoel de Oliveira and based on the play of the same name by Paul Claudel. It stars Isabelle Weingarten, Luís Miguel Cintra, Patricia Barzyk, Anne Consigny, Bernard Alane, Jean-Pierre Bernard.

Other websites
 

1985 drama movies
French drama movies
Portuguese movies
German drama movies
Swiss movies
Movies directed by Manoel de Oliveira
John William Alan Okell OBE (; 1934 – 3 August 2020) was a British linguist. He was known for his studies related to Burma. Okell was born in Brighton, England. 

He retired from SOAS in 1999, although he remained a research associate in the Department of South East Asia.

In 2014, in the Queen's Birthday Honours, he was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for services to UK/Burma relations.

He died on 3 August 2020 at the age of 86.

References

1934 births
2020 deaths
British educators
British linguists
Brent Carver (November 17, 1951 – August 4, 2020) was a Canadian actor. He was best known for his roles on Broadway in Parade as Leo Frank and Kiss of the Spider Woman as Molina. He won the Tony Award for Best Leading Actor in a Musical in 1993.  

Carver was born in Cranbrook, British Columbia. He died on August 4, 2020 at the age of 68 at home in Cranbrook.

References

Tony Award winning actors
1951 births
2020 deaths
Canadian movie actors
Canadian voice actors
Canadian stage actors
Canadian television actors
Actors from British Columbia
Murray Cheater (26 January 1947 – 4 August 2020) was a New Zealand athlete. He competed in the men's hammer throw at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born in Auckland.

Cheater died on 4 August 2020 at the age of 73.

References

1947 births
2020 deaths
Competitors in athletics
Male athletes
Olympians
Sportspeople from Auckland
The Right Reverend John Chang-yik (November 20, 1933 – August 5, 2020) was a South Korean Roman Catholic prelate. He was Bishop of Diocese of Ch’unch’on, South Korea from 1994 to 2010. In 1963, he became a priest. 

Chang-yik died on August 5, 2020 at the age of 86.

References

Other websites
Biodata at Catholic Hierarchy website

1933 births
2020 deaths
Roman Catholic bishops
South Korean people
Cassegrain telescopes are reflector telescopes that use two curved mirrors to make an image. The big primary mirror gathers and concentrates light. The small secondary mirror then reflects the light through the back of the mirror. The secondary mirror is also curved so that it the light path is longer than the tube.

A "true Cassegrain" uses a primary mirror with a parabola-shaped curve, and a secondary mirror with a hyperbola-shaped curve. This is hard to make. Sphere-shaped curves are easier to make, but the image would be blurry. Catadioptric (lens and mirror) telescopes fix this by putting a special lens in front of the telescope.

Cassegrains are useful both as amateur telescopes which normal people can buy, and for scientists for serious astronomy work.

Types of Cassegrain telescopes 
Lots of telescopes which are similar to cassegrains have been invented. Here are a few.

 Schmidt-Cassegrain (SCT): The primary mirror has a spherical curve. This is corrected by a thin corrector lens in front.
 Maksutov-Cassegrain (Mak): The primary and secondary mirrors both have spherical curves. This time a special "meniscus" type lens is used to correct it. Sometimes the secondary mirror is just a shiny spot on the meniscus lens. This is cheaper to make than an SCT because all of the lenses and mirrors have spherical curves.
 Ritchey-Chrétien (RCT): Both mirrors have hyperbola-shaped curves. This makes the stars sharp points even at the edge of the view. Most big telescopes made by scientists are RCTs, including the Hubble Space Telescope.
 Dall-Kirkham (DK): The primary mirror is a parabola-shaped curve. The secondary is a spherical-shaped curve. It's easier to make than an RCT, but the stars at the edge are blurry. Lenses can be put at the back of the telescope to fix the blurry stars. That would be a Corrected Dall-Kirkham (CDK)
 Schiefspeigler (Chief): The mirrors are tilted so that the secondary mirror is not in front of the primary mirror. There's also no hole in the back of the primary. This gives brighter images, but there's also distortion from tilting the mirrors.

Telescopes
Hawa Abdi Dhiblawe (May 17, 1947 – August 5, 2020) was a Somali human rights activist and medical doctor. She was the founder and chairperson of the Dr. Hawa Abdi Foundation (DHAF), a non-profit organization. Abdi was born in Mogadishu, Somalia. In 2009, she was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.

Abdi died on August 5, 2020, at her home in Mogadishu at the age of 73.

Career

Dr. Hawa Abdi Foundation
The Dr. Hawa Abdi Foundation (DHAF) was run by Abdi and her two physician daughters, CEO Deqo Adan (also known as Deqo Mohamed) and assistant Adan (also known as Amina Mohamed), who followed in their mother's footsteps as ob/gyn specialists As of 2012, the organization has a multinational staff of 102 workers, augmented by a 150-member team comprising volunteers, fishermen and farmers.

Awards and recognition

In 2014, Abdi received the Roosevelt Four Freedoms Award in Middelburg, the Netherlands.

References

1947 births
2020 deaths
Somali people
Human rights activists
Physicians
The Opéra Bastille (, "Bastille Opera House") is a modern opera house in the 12th arrondissement of Paris, France.

It was opened in 1989 as part of President François Mitterrand's Grands Travaux.

It became the main facility of the Paris National Opera.

References

Opera houses
Buildings and structures in Paris
Shyamal Chakraborty (1944 – August 6, 2020) was an Indian politician. He was a member of the Rajya Sabha from 2008 to 2014. He was the transport minister of West Bengal from 1982 to 1996. He was also a member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly from 1981 to 1996.

Chakraborty died on August 6, 2020 at a hospital in Kolkata from cardiac arrest caused by COVID-19, aged 76.

References

1944 births
2020 deaths
Indian politicians
Deaths from cardiac arrest
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Werner Düggelin (7 December 1929 – 6 August 2020) was a Swiss theatre director. He was born in Zurich and grew up in Siebnen, Switzerland. In 1987, he won the Hans-Reinhart-Ring.

Düggelin was known for her stage directions relating to The Importance of Being Earnest, Dom Juan, The Just Assassins, The Lesson and Le Bourgeois gentilhomme.

Düggelin died on 6 August 2020 in Basel, aged 90.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Swiss writers
Swiss theatre directors
Run-DMC was an American hip hop group from Queens, New York. The group was founded in 1983 by Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Jason Mizell. 

Run-DMC is thought to be one of the most important acts in the history of hip hop culture. The group was one of the most famous hip hop acts of the 1980s. 

Along with LL Cool J and Public Enemy, the group pioneered new school hip hop music. 

The group was among the first to highlight the importance of the MC and DJ relationship.

References

1981 establishments in New York (state)
2000s disestablishments in New York (state)
2002 disestablishments in the United States
African-American musical groups
Musical groups from New York City
Musicians from Queens
Hip hop bands
Musical groups established in 1981
Musical groups disestablished in 2002
Joseph Ward Simmons (born November 14, 1964), better known by the stage name Run,  Rev. Run or DJ Run, is an American rapper, producer, DJ and TV personality. Simmons is one of the founding members of the influential hip hop group Run–D.M.C.

References

1964 births
Living people
Rap musicians from New York
Television personalities from New York City
Musicians from New York City
Darryl Matthews McDaniels (born May 31, 1964), better known by his stage name DMC, is an American musician and rapper. He is a founding member of the hip hop group Run–D.M.C.

References

1964 births
Living people
Rap musicians from New York
Record producers
Musicians from New York City
American hip hop musicians
Jason William Mizell (January 21, 1965 – October 30, 2002), better known by his stage name Jam Master Jay, was an American musician and DJ. He was the DJ of the influential hip hop group Run-D.M.C. 

During the 1980s, Run-D.M.C. became one of the biggest hip hop groups.

On October 30, 2002, at 7:30 pm, an unknown person shot Mizell in New York City.

References

1965 births
2002 deaths
American hip hop musicians
Musicians from New York City
Murders by firearm in the United States
"It's Tricky" is the fourth and final single released from Run-DMC's third album, Raising Hell. It was released early in 1987 through Profile Records and was co-produced by Rick Rubin and the group themselves. 

The song peaked at No. 57 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No. 21 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.

References

1987 songs
Carmine Benincasa (17 December 1947 – 3 August 2020) was an Italian art critic, philosopher and editor. He was an art historian professor. Benincasa was born in Eboli, Italy. 

He was a professor of art history at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Macerata, the Academy of Fine Arts in Florence and Professor of History of Art at the Faculty of Architecture of the University La Sapienza in Rome. 

From 1978 to 1982 he was a member of the Venice Biennale Visual Arts Committee. He was the chief editor of the Italian edition of Cahiers d'Art.

Benincasa died on 3 August 2020 at the age of 72.

References

1947 births
2020 deaths
Italian historians
Italian philosophers
Italian journalists
Italian art critics
Editors
Italian educators
Fabiana Andreina Rosales Guerrero (born 22 April 1992), also known as Fabiana Rosales de Guaidó, is a Venezuelan journalist  and social media human rights activist. 

She is married to Juan Guaidó, president of the National Assembly. She is considered by the White House and the National Assembly of Venezuela as the first lady of Venezuela.

References

1992 births
Living people
Venezuelan writers
Journalists
First Ladies of Venezuela
Sir Magdi Habib Yacoub  ( ) (born 16 November 1935), is an Egyptian-British surgeon and cardiologist. He was a professor of cardiothoracic surgery at Imperial College London.

Yacoub is best known for his early work in repairing heart valves and for helping create the Ross procedure. He performed the UK's first combined heart and lung transplant in 1983.

From 1986 to 2006, he held the position of British Heart Foundation Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery at the National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College Faculty of Medicine. 

He is the founding editor of the journal Disease Models & Mechanisms. He was born in Bilbeis, El Sharqia, Egypt.

References

1935 births
Living people
Egyptian scientists
British physicians
Surgeons
British educators
Wayne Fontana (born Glyn Geoffrey Ellis, 28 October 1945 – 6 August 2020) was an English rock and pop singer. He was best known for the 1965 hit "Game of Love" with the Mindbenders. Fontana was born in Manchester.

Fontana died on 6 August 2020 from cancer in Stockport, Greater Manchester at the age of 74.

References

1945 births
2020 deaths
English rock singers
English pop singers
People from Manchester
Singers from Lancashire
Cancer deaths in England
Cameo Kirby is a 1930 American drama movie directed by Irving Cummings and based on the 1909 play of the same name by Booth Tarkington and Harry Leon Wilson. It stars J. Harold Murray, Norma Terris, Douglas Gilmore, Robert Edeson, Myrna Loy and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is a lost movie.

Other websites
 

1930 movies
1930s drama movies
American drama movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by Irving Cummings
Gokulathil Seethai () () is a 2019 Indian Tamil-language romance and family drama starring Nanda Gopal and Asha Gowda in the lead roles with actress Nalini, Gayathri and Dhakshayini plays a important role, while Madhumitha, Fouzil Hidhayah, Vaishali Thaniga and Vinitha Jaganathan plays female supporting role and  It was premiered on 4 November 2019. This series is an official remake of the Zee Telugu series Maate Manthramu.

This series started from 4 November 2019 on Everyday at 8.00PM (IST) time slot. The story is about Vasundhra (Vasu) - a young woman belonging to a middle-class family, tries to change the arrogant and rich Arjun into a responsible person.

Synopsis
Vasundhara "Vasu" (Asha Gowda), a young and middle class girl works as secretary to Suchithra's son Arjun (Nanda), who is very rich man and playboy. Vasu hates Arjun's attitude and behaviour but later Vasu knows that she is the one who helped Arjun from accident in childhood and also she was the Sweet-hearted friend of Arjun, whom he searching was.

Cast

Main cast
 Dance Master Nanda as Arjun
 Asha Gowda as Vasundhara (Vasu)

Recurring cast
 Nalini  as Gandhimati (Paati)
"Aranmanai Kili" Gayathri as Suchithra, Arjun's mother
 Dhakshayini as Indira
 Fouzil Hidayah as Elakiya (Lucky)
 Madhumitha as Nakshatra
 Shankaresh Kumar as Aanand
 Bharath as Jyothimani
 Vaishali Thaniga as Meenakshi
 Vishnukanth as Ilamaaran
 Veena Venkatesh as Pappima
 Vinitha Jaganathan as Iniya
 Jeeva Ravi as Jaikrishna Rajashekar, Arjun's father (died in serial)
 Vijay Krishnaraj as Krishnamoorthy

Versions

International broadcast
The series was released on 4 november 2019 on Zee Tamil. The show was also broadcast internationally on the network's international channels.
 It airs in Sri Lanka, Singapore, the United States, Europe, Malaysia, Mauritius, the Middle East, Africa, East Asia, South Africa, Australasia and North America on Zee Tamil and Zee Tamil HD. 
 Episodes can be viewed with the app OZEE and ZEE5.
 It is also available via Internet TV services Lebara and YuppTV.

References

Other websites
 Zee Tamizh Official website

Zee Tamil Programming
Tamil-language television series
Indian television series
Kyōhei Tsutsumi (筒美京平) (May 28, 1940 – October 7, 2020) was a well-known songwriter and pianist in Japan. He was born on May 28, 1940 in Tokyo. He made many hits such as "Blue Light Yokohama" (ブルー・ライト・ヨコハマ), "Mata Au Hi Made" (また逢う日まで), "Watashi no Kare wa Hidari-kiki" (わたしの彼は左きき), Sentimental (センチメンタル) and so on. He was awarded for his works by an official renowned medal "紫綬褒章" from Japanese government in 2003. The number of works he wrote are more than 3,000, and he has sold over 74 million copies in total. 

Tsutsumi died of pneumonia on October 7, 2020 at the age of 80.

Discography 
His major hit songs were as follows.

渚のうわさ (1967)
ブルー・ライト・ヨコハマ (1968)
また逢う日まで (1971)
さらば恋人 (1971)
真夏の出来事 (1971)
芽ばえ (1972)
女の子なんだもん (1973)
わたしの彼は左きき (1973)
ひとかけらの純情 (1973)
木綿のハンカチーフ (1975)

Related pages 
Ayumi Ishida
Saori Minami

References

Notes 
「作家で聴く音楽」第二回 筒美京平 from JASRAC

Other websites 
Sony Music Profile
JVC Music

1940 deaths
2020 deaths
Musicians from Tokyo
Japanese composers
Japanese songwriters
Japanese pianists
Deaths from pneumonia
The Swarm is a 1978 American science fiction horror movie directed by Irwin Allen and stars Michael Caine, Katharine Ross, Richard Widmark, Richard Chamberlain, Olivia de Havilland, Ben Johnson, Lee Grant, José Ferrer, Patty Duke, Slim Pickens, Bradford Dillman, Fred MacMurray, Henry Fonda. It was distributed by Warner Bros..

Other websites 
 
 
 
 
 

1978 horror movies
1970s science fiction movies
American science fiction horror movies
Movies directed by Irwin Allen
Warner Bros. movies
Maximus Inc., trademarked as MAXIMUS, is an American outsourcing company. It gives services about processing business. These services are for government health and human services agencies in the United States, Australia, Canada, Saudi Arabia, and the United Kingdom. Maximus focuses on government programs, such as Medicaid, the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), health care reform, welfare-to-work, Medicare, child support, and other government programs. The company is in Reston, Virginia. It has more than 34,000 employees. It has a reported yearly revenue of $2.39 billion in fiscal year 2018.

References

Other websites
 
Maximus Inc. profile 
Yahoo's Maximus profile

1970s establishments in Virginia
1975 establishments in the United States
Companies based in Virginia
Health care companies of the United States
Sternenberg is a 2004 Swiss comedy movie directed by Christoph Schaub. It stars Mathias Gnädinger, Walo Lüönd and Stephanie Glaser.

Other websites 
 

2004 comedy movies
Swiss movies
Leonard Deadwyler (February 19, 1941 – May 7, 1966) was an African-American man who was shot and killed by LAPD officer Jerold M. Bova after allegedly speeding and running red lights while driving his wife, who was in labor, to the hospital. His wife later sued Los Angeles for wrongful death, and was represented by Johnnie Cochran, but lost the case. However, Deadwyler's death inspired the building of Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital in South Central.

Life 
Deadwyler was born on February 19, 1941 in Gainesville, Georgia. He was the oldest of three children. He met his wife Barbara (nee, Buffington) in Kindergarten and they married in 1960. Shortly after, they moved to Kansas then  Chattanooga, Tennessee and finally, Los Angeles. The Deadwylers had two children together. At the time of his death, Barbara Deadwyler was pregnant with their youngest son, Michael.

Shooting 
Barbara Deadwyler, Leonard's wife was 8 months pregnant and began experiencing what she believed to be labor pains. Deadwyler tied a white handkerchief to the car's antenna, to signify an emergency, a common sign in Georgia, where the couple had moved from a year earlier. While driving, Deadwyler ran through several red lights while speeding, causing a police chase that began at 108th St. and Avalon Blvd., which he mistook as a police escort. Bova eventually pulled the car over at 60th St. and Avalon, where he approached Deadwyler with his gun drawn and leaned into the car. Bova testified that the car lurched forward, causing his gun to go off and shoot Deadwyler at point blank range. Deadwyler's wife stated that no such movement had taken place and that Bova "shot him for no reason."

Investigation and inquest 
During testimony, the State proffered that Deadwyler had a .35 blood-alcohol level and was drunk. His widow refuted this, as he had not been drinking and an alcohol level that high would make it very difficult for an individual to function and drive safely at a high speed. Bova testified that the car had lurched forward while the defense argued that it would be near impossible as the car had been parked behind another vehicle.

On May 31st, 1966 a coroner's jury ruled Deadwyler's death an accidental homicide, with one juror calling it an "excusable homicide." The jury, who deliberated for two hours and thirty-five minutes consisted of eight men and one female. Only one member of the jury was black.

At the time, it was the longest inquest over the death of a single individual in the Los Angeles County Coroner's office lasting eight days with testimony from 49 witnesses and 87 exhibits and the first televised inquest in California.

References

1941 births
1966 deaths
People shot dead by law enforcement officers in the United States
Neethane Enthan Ponvasantham () is a 2020 Indian Tamil-language love and romance drama on Zee Tamil and it stars Jai Akash and Dharshana Ashokan are the main leads with Sonia, Sairam, Sathyapriya, Nivashini Divya and David Soloman plays supporting roles. This series is an official remake of the Marathi show, Tula Pahate Re.

This series started from 24 February 2020 on Everyday at 7:30PM (IST) time slot. The story is mainly about the love and relationship of Suryapraksh (Surya) and Anu.

Synopsis 
A 40-year-old business tycoon, Suryaprakash "Surya" (Jai Akash) falls in love with a 20-year-old middle-class woman, Anu (Dharshana). Anu's life changes after she enters Surya's life.

Cast

Main cast 
 Jai Akash as Suryaprakash
 Dharshana Ashokan as Anu

Recurring cast 
 David Solomon Raja as Pankaj (Suryaprakash's secretary)
 Nivashini Divya as Meera (Suryaprakash's PA)
 Sonia as Pushpavalli (Anu's mother)
 Sairam as Subramaniam 'Subbu' (Anu's father)
 Sathyapriya as Sharadha (Suryaprakash and Chandraprakash’s mother)
 Subiksha as Mansi (Chandrapraksh's wife)
 Karthik Sasidharan as Chandraprakash (Suryaprakash's brother)
 Rishmitha as Ramya (Anu's friend)
 Pavithra as Shreya (Office employee)
 Raja Verti Prabhu as Office employee

Production 
Jai Akash and debutante Dharshana, a doctor, play the lead roles in the television series. The series marks the television debut for Akash and Dharshana. Akash, who is busy shooting for films, has allotted 15 days every month for the series.

Adaptations

International broadcast
The series was released on 4 November 2019 on Zee Tamil. The show was also broadcast internationally on the network's international channels.
 It airs in Sri Lanka, Singapore, the United States, Europe, Malaysia, Mauritius, the Middle East, Africa, East Asia, South Africa, Australasia and North America on Zee Tamil and Zee Tamil HD.
 Episodes can be viewed with the app OZEE and ZEE5.
 It is also available via Internet TV services Lebara and YuppTV.

References

Other websites
 Zee Tamizh Official website

Zee Tamil Programming
Tamil-language television series
Indian television series
William Anthony Leonard (1949-March 9, 1968) was a 19 year old African-American teenager who was shot and killed by an LAPD officer Larry N. Fultz.

Shooting 
Leonard had been babysitting for Augustus and Barbara Mallard at 557 W. Imperial Hwy., to earn extra money. Police showed up at the home in response to a call that August Mallard had been threatening to kill his wife Barbara. Upon arrival, officers found August Mallard waving a pistol, Fultz approached a back window to question Barbara Mallard when he saw Leonard opening a window in the bathroom of the home. Lutz shot and killed Leonard, who had his arms raised and was facing away from the window.

Following his death in 1968, Jeff and Josephine Leonard filed a lawsuit for $1,000,000 (). Los Angeles City Council recommended it be denied, but voted unanimously to award a $25,000 () settlement 4 years later in 1972. It was the first settlement for police misconduct in Los Angeles' history.

References 

1968 deaths
People shot dead by law enforcement officers in the United States
Harry Holden Adams (1918-1985) was an African-American photographer who worked for the California Eagle and Los Angeles Sentinel.

Life and education 
Adams was born in Arkansas to Hunter Adams and Robbie Lee Evans Adams. The Adams family moved to Santa Ana, California where they eventually helped establish Johnson Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church. Adams attended Santa Ana College where he studied music and political science. He worked as a janitor for Santa Ana Recreation and Park Department while attending Whittier College until he was drafted into the Army, serving as a military police officer and eventually sergeant until his discharge from Camp Harahan in 1946. He then moved to Los Angeles, where he graduated from Moler Barber College and became a security guard for the Los Angeles County Sheriff Department. Four years later, in 1950, he attended the California School of Photography and Graphic Design and the Fred Archer School of Photography where he earned the nickname "One Shot Harry" for his quick work.

He later resigned from the Sheriff's Department to open a barbershop and studio at 4223 Avalon Blvd., which he would move to 4300 South Central in 1971.

Personal life 
Adams married Marjorie Harris Adams in 1939 and had two children, a son, born that same year and a daughter, born in 1941. Adams and Harris divorced and he remarried Lorraine Proctor in 1956. Adams died from a heart attack in 1985.

Work 
Adams' work was known for being "worklike and of-the-moment" but not dramatic or provocative.  The Los Angeles Times said that "His photographs captured everyday life in the city’s African American community. His work also includes images of dignitaries such as Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, a young Tom Bradley, former First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt and many others."

Collections 
Photographic collections of Adams' work are held at Yale University and California State University, Northridge.

References

Other websites 
 Yale University Archive

1918 births
1985 deaths
African-American photographers
People from Arkansas
Litoria pallidofemora  is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  Scientists disagree about whether this frog is really in the genus Nyctimystes or the genus Litoria.

This frog has green coloring on the inside of its mouth.  Scientists say it is related to the northern New Guinea tree frog, Litoria graminea.

References

Animals of Oceania
Frogs
Spiraea is a genus of plants in the Rosaceae family. They are often grown for their beauty. There are about 80 to 100 species. One species of Spiraea, Spiraea betulifolia, was eaten by Native Americans.

References 

Amygdaloideae
The De Havilland Mosquito is a British aircraft from the World War II. The Mosquito was a successful design. Originally intended to be a bomber, the type was very fast, could fly a long way and carry heavy loads. Therefore, it was and it was adapted to a number of other roles such as fighter, night fighter, night intruder, attack, reconnaissance and pathfinder.

References

Aircraft
British Army equipment
Gratiot County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 42,476 people live here. The county seat is Ithaca.

1855 establishments in Michigan
Michigan counties
was a Japanese baseball manager. He was the manager of the baseball clubs of Waseda Jitsugyo and Chuo University. He was the only person to manage the winning teams of a Kōshien tournament and the Meiji Jingu Baseball Tournament.

Early life and career 
He was from Suginami, Tokyo. He studied at Waseda Jitsugyo and Chuo University. He played in the Japanese High School Baseball Invitational Tournament in 1941. He was an outfielder for the Chuo University Baseball Team.

In 1954, he became the baseball coach of his alma mater Waseda Jitsugyo. He became the manager in 1955. In 1957, the team won the 29th Japanese High School Baseball Invitational Tournament. From 1959 to 1993, he was the manager of the Chuo University Baseball Team. The team won one Meiji Jingu Baseball Tournament in 1974 and three Japan National Collegiate Baseball Championships in 1972, 1973, and 1979. They also won eight Tohto University Baseball League championships. He was the team's general manager from 1994 until his death.

He died in Mitaka, Tokyo of lung cancer on 7 August 2020, aged 94.

His daughter  married baseball player Toshimitsu Suetsugu.

Works

References

1926 births
2020 deaths
Sportspeople from Tokyo
Baseball coaches
Deaths from lung cancer
Call Her Savage is a 1932 American drama movie directed by John Francis Dillon and based on the novel of the same name by Tiffany Thayer. It stars Clara Bow, Gilbert Roland, Thelma Todd, Monroe Owsley, Estelle Taylor, Weldon Heyburn and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 
 

1932 movies
1930s drama movies
LGBT movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Tess of the Storm Country is a 1932 American drama movie directed by Alfred Santell and based on the novel of the same name by Grace Miller White. It stars Janet Gaynor, Charles Farrell, Dudley Digges, June Clyde, Claude Gillingwater, Sarah Padden, Edward Pawley and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites

1932 movies
1930s drama movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
20th Century Fox movies
Tréguennec () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France.

Communes in Finistère
Calicut International Airport  is an international airport located in Karipur, Malappuram district of Kerala, India. The airport opened on 13 April 1988. 

The airport is an operating base for Air India Express and operates Hajj Pilgrimage services to Medina and Jeddah from Kerala. 

It was the eleventh-busiest airport in India in terms of overall passenger traffic. It is the third-busiest airport in Kerala after Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram.

References

Airports in India
Buildings and structures in India
Kerala
Air India Express Flight 1344 was a scheduled flight from Dubai, United Arab Emirates to Kozhikode in Kerala, India. On 7 August 2020, the Boeing 737-800 skidded off the end of the runway into a gorge, where it broke into two pieces.

Of the 191 people on board - including both pilots - were killed in the crash.

References

2020 in India
August 2020 events
Aviation disasters in Asia

Disasters in the 21st century
Kerala
Trézilidé () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France. In 2017, 382 people lived there.

Communes in Finistère
Gunther Kaschlun (9 February 1935 – 20 July 2020) was a West German rower. He represented the United Team of Germany. He competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne with the men's coxless four where they were eliminated in the semi-final.

He died in July 2020 at the age of 85.

References

1935 births
2020 deaths
German Olympians
Rowers
Nandi Yellaiah (1 July 1942 – 8 August 2020) was an Indian politician. He was a member of the Indian National Congress party. From 2014 to 2019, he was member of Parliament of India from Nagarkurnool in the Lok Sabha. He was born in Hyderabad, India.

Yellaiah died on 8 August 2020 at a Hyderabad hospital from COVID-19, aged 78.

References

Indian politicians
1942 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Michael Olalekan Ojo (January 5, 1993 – August 7, 2020) was a Nigerian-American professional basketball player. At  tall and , he was one of the tallest and heaviest players ever to play in Serbia and Europe. 

After competing in college basketball for Florida State, he played professionally for three seasons with Serbian clubs FMP and Crvena zvezda. He was born in Lagos, Nigeria.

Ojo died of a heart attack while training in Belgrade, Serbia at age of 27.

References

1993 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
African-American basketball players
Nigerian sportspeople
Sportspeople from Florida
People from Lagos
Judit Reigl (born Judit Némedy; 1 May 1923 – 7 August 2020) was a Hungarian painter. Her career was based in Paris. Her works are primarily found in the collections of French museums, including the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Musée National d'Art Moderne and Musée de Grenoble.

Reigl died on 7 August 2020 at the age of 97.

References

1923 births
2020 deaths
Painters
Hungarian people
Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz (11 July 1937 – 7 August 2020) was an Israeli Chabad Chasidic rabbi, teacher, philosopher, social critic, and publisher. He was born in Jerusalem.

His edition of the Talmud was originally published in modern Hebrew and was translated into English, French, Russian, and Spanish. 

Beginning in 1989, Steinsaltz published several writings in Hebrew and English of the Babylonian (Bavli) Talmud in an English-Hebrew edition. and has since been brought to completion.

Steinsaltz was honored with the Israel Prize for Jewish Studies (1988), the President's Medal (2012), and the Yakir Yerushalayim prize (2017).

Steinsaltz died in Jerusalem on August 7, 2020, from acute pneumonia at the age of 83.

References

1937 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia
Israeli writers
Israeli Jews
Israeli rabbis
Israeli philosophers
Israeli educators
Critics
Publishers
People from Jerusalem
Gennadi Gennadiyevich Touretski (, 17 July 1949 – 7 August 2020) was a Russian swimming coach. He was best known for training multiple Olympic gold medalists Alexander Popov and Michael Klim through the 1990s to early 2000s at the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS).

In 2011 he trained Ian Thorpe in Switzerland.

References

1949 births
2020 deaths
Russian sportspeople
Deaths from stroke
In Between (, translit. Bar Bahar; ) is a 2016 Israeli French drama movie directed by Maysaloun Hamoud and starring Mouna Hawa, Shaden Kanboura, Sana Jammelieh. It was distributed by Alma Cinema.

Other websites 
 

2016 drama movies
2010s LGBT movies
Israeli movies
French drama movies
French LGBT movies
2010s feminist movies
Kuranosuke Hamaguchi (born: 浜口庫之助 on July 22, 1917 in Kobe, Japan - died: December 2, 1990 ) was a Japanese songwriter and jazz musician. His songs were a mixture of Japanese lyrics and American popular melody. In this way, he became popular in song making. It is said that he made around 4,000 songs during his lifetime.

Career 
In 1942, he went to Indonesia to pursue his career in singing but later returned to Japan in 1946. There, he joined a jazz band and played music among allied-occupied forces for their entertainment. He quit the jazz band in 1957 and started to write songs for popular singers. His first hit was "黄色いさくらんぼ" in 1959. It was followed by another big hit called "バラが咲いた" in 1966. 

He passed away at the age of 73 on December 2, 1990.

His hit songs 
Some of his major hits include: 
黄色いさくらんぼ (1959)
涙くんさよなら (1965)
バラが咲いた (1966)
星のフラメンコ (1966)
夜霧よ今夜も有難う (1967)
或る夜のブルース (1969)
みんな夢の中 (1969)

Notes

Other websites 
あの人に会いたい | NHKアーカイブス - Kuranosuke Hamaguchi with historical films from NHK Archives

Japanese songwriters
Japanese composers
A reserve power is power given to head of state or monarch in a parliamentary system which enables him fulfills his duties of office.

Politics
Terminology
Cannibal Holocaust is a 1980 Italian Colombian adventure horror movie directed by Ruggero Deodato and starring Robert Kerman, Gabriel Yorke, Luca Barbareschi, Paolo Paoloni, Francesca Ciardi, Perry Pirkanen. It was distributed by United Artists.

Other websites
 
 

1980 movies
1980 horror movies
1980s adventure movies
Italian horror movies
Colombian movies
Movies directed by Ruggero Deodato
Clonmel () is the county town of County Tipperary in Ireland.

County towns in Ireland
Five Megillot are five books found in the Hebrew Bible (also called Tanakh) under Ketuvim, which are read out during Holy Days of Judaism. They are:
Song of Songs used during Passover,
Ruth used on Shavuot,
Lamentations used on the 9th of Av,
Ecclesiastes used during Sukkot,
Esther for the holiday of Purim.

Books of the Hebrew Bible
Judaism
Old Testament books
Turkish Delight () is a 1973 Dutch romantic drama movie directed by Paul Verhoeven and  is based on the 1969 novel Turks fruit by Jan Wolkers. It stars Rutger Hauer in his movie debut, Monique van de Ven and was nominated for 1 Oscar in 1974.

Other websites 
 
 
 

1973 romance movies
1973 drama movies
1970s romantic drama movies
1970s erotic movies
Dutch drama movies
Dutch romance movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Paul Verhoeven
Maria Rosaria Capobianchi (born 1953 Procida) is an Italian biologist. She is the laboratory director of virology at the National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani" (INMI). In 2020, she isolated coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic.

She graduated from the Federico II University of Naples, and in Microbiology from the Sapienza University of Rome.
Her research focused on the mechanism of production and action of interferon, emerging viruses, persistent viral infections, and HIV infection. She was part of the World Health Organization Collaborating Center "Treatment, Diagnosis, Response and Training in Highly Infectious Diseases", established at INMI in 2009. She is a consultant of the National Transplant Center for viral infections in transplants.

In February 2020, her research group isolated SARS-CoV-2 , with Francesca Colavita and Concetta Castilletti.

References 

1953 births
Italian biologists
Dateline NBC is an American news magazine. It looks at true crime, though occasionally it looks at other topics. The program began on March 31, 1992 on NBC.

The show has been nominated for five Emmy Awards. 

Dateline NBC has also been the focus of some controversy. On November 17, 1992, the show aired an hour-long report titled Waiting to Explode. That was about certain pickup trucks from General Motors, particularly Chevrolet, blowing up on impact in truck crashes due to poor design. This especially applied to pickups between 1973 and 1987.

Past correspondents and anchors are Maria Shriver, Ann Curry and Jane Pauley.

References

NBC network shows
1992 television series debuts
1990s television series
2000s television series
2010s television series
American magazines
Mespilus is a genus of plants in the Rosaceae family. It contains two species, Mespilus germanica and Mespilus canescens, though M. canescens is a hybrid between M. germanica and a Crataegus species, and is properly called × Crataemespilus canescens.

References 

Amygdaloideae
Bal Gangadhar Tilak (; ;  born Keshav Gangadhar Tilak on 23 July 1856 – died 1 August 1920) was a leader of nationalism, teacher, and an Independence activist in British-ruled India. He was also conferred with the title of "Lokmanya", which means "accepted by the people (as their leader)". Mahatma Gandhi called him "The Maker of Modern India". 

A militant member of the 'extremist' wing within the Indian National Congress (and a member of the famous 'Lal, Pal and Bal' trio), he was twice imprisoned by the British for his nationalist activities. He helped to found the Home Rule League in 1914.

References 

1856 births
1920 deaths
Hindus
Indian politicians
Indian revolutionaries
Nonviolence advocates
In Latin, Si quaeris peninsulam amoenam circumspice means "If you seek a pleasant peninsula, look about you. It is the state motto of Michigan.

References 

Latin state mottos of the United States
Michigan
Excelsior! is a Latin phrase that can mean either "Ever upward", or can mean wood shavings used to pack items, though it usually means "Ever upward". It is the state motto of New York.

References 

Latin state mottos of the United States
New York
Binary neural network is an artificial neural network, where commonly used floating-point weights are replaced with binary ones. 

It saves storage and computation, and serves as a technique for deep models on resource-limited devices. Using binary values can bring up to 58 times speedup. Accuracy and information capacity of binary neural network can be manually controlled. Binary neural networks do not achieve the same accuracy as their full-precision counterparts, but improvements are being made to close this gap.

References

Computing
Kainar Academy () is a private university in Almaty, Kazakhstan. The university was founded in 1991 as Kainar University (). In 2014, Kainar changed its name to Kainar Academy. It is accredited by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

In 1999, Kainar College was created by the university.

Academics
The Academy offers Bachelors and Masters degrees. Kainar College offers studies in Jurisprudence, Accounting and Auditing, Primary education, and  Computer Engineering. Masters degrees are offered in business, pedagogy , social sciences, journalism, and information studies.

Facilities
 The school's library has a 24/7 online service. The library provides access to digital copies of many books to anyone.

Rankings
 It's currently ranked as 90th among universities in Kazakhstan. 

TFE Times ranks it 77th in the country.

References

Other websites
 

1991 establishments in Asia
Colleges and universities in Asia
Kazakhstan
Stowaway is a 1936 American musical movie directed by William A. Seiter and starring Shirley Temple, Robert Young, Alice Faye, Helen Westley, Allan Lane, Astrid Allwyn, Eugene Pallette, Philip Ahn. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

Other websites
 
 
 

1936 movies
1930s musical movies
American musical movies
20th Century Fox movies
Movies directed by William A. Seiter
The Story of Louis Pasteur is a 1936 American biographical drama movie directed by William Dieterle and starring Paul Muni, Josephine Hutchinson, Anita Louise, Donald Woods, Fritz Leiber, Henry O'Neill, Porter Hall. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was nominated for 4 Oscars and won 3 Academy Awards in 1937.

Other websites
 
 
 

1936 movies
1930s drama movies
American biographical movies
American drama movies
Movies directed by William Dieterle
Pedro Casaldáliga , born Pere Casaldàliga i Pla (16 February 1928 – 8 August 2020), was a Catalan-born Brazilian prelate of the Catholic Church.

He led the Territorial Prelature of São Félix, Brazil, from 1970 to 2005. In 1971, he became a bishop. He was a well known humanitarian and human rights activist.

Casaldáliga was one of the best known experts of liberation theology. He was born in Balsareny, Catalonia. 

On 4 August 2020, Casaldáliga was hospitalized in Batatais, Brazil for a respiratory infection caused by his Parkinson's disease. He died four days later on 8 August, aged 92.

References

1928 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from respiratory tract infection
Deaths from Parkinson's disease
Brazilian people
Human rights activists
Humanitarians
Spanish people
Roman Catholic bishops
Francisca Xavier Queiroz de Jesus, known professionally as Chica Xavier (January 22, 1932 – August 8, 2020), was a Brazilian actress. Xavier was born in Salvador, Bahia. 

Her best known movie roles were in Sinhá Moça (1986), O Rei do Gado (1996), Força de um Desejo (1999), Esperança (2002), Um Só Coração (2004) and Duas Caras (2007).

Xavier died of lung cancer on August 8, 2020 in Rio de Janeiro at the age of 88.

References

1932 births
2020 deaths
Brazilian movie actors
Brazilian television actors
Brazilian stage actors
Deaths from lung cancer
Buruji Kashamu (19 May 1958 – 8 August 2020) was a Nigerian politician. He was a member of the People's Democratic Party. From 2015 to 2019, he was a member of the Nigerian Senate. He was born in Ogun State, Nigeria.

Kashamu died in Lagos on 8 August 2020 from COVID-19, aged 62.

References

1958 births
2020 deaths
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria
Nigerian politicians
David Tyre Bishop (March 9, 1929 – August 3, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician. Bishop was born in Syracuse, New York. He was a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1983 to 1992 and 1993 to 2002. He was a Republican.

Bishop died on August 3, 2020 in Rochester, Minnesota at the age of 91.

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
State legislators of the United States
Lawyers from Minnesota
Politicians from New York
Politicians from Minnesota
People from Syracuse, New York
US Republican Party politicians
People from Rochester, Minnesota
Lawyers from New York
Wilbert McClure (October 29, 1938 – August 6, 2020) was an American boxer. He was an amateur. He won gold medals in the light middleweight division at the 1959 Pan American Games and the 1960 Olympics. As a professional he competed from 1961 to 1970.

McClure was born in Toledo, Ohio. He died on August 6, 2020 at the age of 81.

References

1938 births
2020 deaths
American Olympic gold medalists
American boxers
Sportspeople from Ohio
People from Toledo, Ohio
Louis Meznarie (14 January 1930 – 6 August 2020) was a French engine expert. He was a team owner entrant to 24 Hours of Le Mans. He was born in Saintry-sur-Seine (Essonne), France. 

From 1959 to 1971 he was an official dealer of NSU for motorcycles and motorcars and engine preparation expert for French races. In 1968, he opened a large workshop in Le Plessis-Chenet (Le Coudray-Montceaux town) with the support of Shell Oil Company. 

From 1971 to 1983, he was the official engine preparation expert for Porsche, with many victories in 24 Hours of Le Mans, French Rally Championship and European Rally Championship. Notably in 1972, Assisted by Jürgen Barth, future winner in a Porsche 936 in 1977, by Sylvain Garant, then Mike Keizer. The 911 with a 2.5-liter engine, flanked by the No. 41 finished in 13th place in the general classification while winning its category.

At the Salon Moto Légende 2017, in Paris, Louis Meznarie, had sold these last motorcycles in number of 4 NSU by the Osenat auction house. In recent years, he traveled less and less but we always enjoyed finding him and exchanging many memories.

Meznarie died on 6 August 2020 at the age of 90.

References

1930 births
2020 deaths
French engineers
Lorenzo Soria (27 November 1951 – 7 August 2020) was an Argentine-born Italian journalist and executive. He was President of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association for three terms between 2003 to 2005, 2015 to 2017 and again from 2019 until his death. He worked as a journalist for La Stampa and L'espresso. Soria was born in Buenos Aires.

Soria died on 7 August 2020 in Los Angeles from lung cancer, aged 68.

References

1951 births
2020 deaths
Argentine writers
Argentine businesspeople
Italian journalists
Italian businesspeople
Writers from Buenos Aires
Deaths from lung cancer
Cancer deaths in Los Angeles