cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Oppositional defiant disorder is a mental disorder. It causes irritable and angry behaviour of at least 6 months, noticeable in communication with other people. Unlike those with conduct disorder, though, most people with ODD do not usually get aggressive towards other people or animals, steal or cause destruction. People with ODD, however, do argue and deliberately, often cause trouble.

Symptoms
In order to be diagnosed with ODD, the person must have a behavior pattern lasting at least six months. At least four of these eight symptoms must be present for that time:

Often argues with adults
Goes against adults' requests and rules
Deliberately annoys other people
Blames other people for things he has done wrong
Angry and resentful of other people
Spiteful/seeks revenge
Gets annoyed easily

About 10.2% of people have or have had ODD (11.2% of males and 9.2% of females). In many cases this condition worsens into conduct disorder, which often worsens into antisocial personality disorder. This is more likely in boys than girls, and more likely if the person also has attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. ODD typically begins in childhood. It is the most common mental disorder in children. It is unusual in adults, because the affected person usually either recovers or develops ASPD. 

ODD is more common in family members of people who have ODD, CD or ASPD. It is more common in poor urban areas. 

Most people who have ODD also have other mental disorders, most often ADHD. Many children who have ODD have problems with alcohol and drugs in their adolescence and adulthood.

References 

Mental illnesses
"Chim Chim Cher-ee" is a song from Mary Poppins, the 1964 musical movie. It was sung by Dick Van Dyke and Julie Andrews. It won the 1964 Academy Award for the Best Original Song.

The song was inspired by one of the drawings of a chimney sweep. It was covered and redone through other musicians.

1964 songs
Best Original Song Academy Award-winning songs
RCA Corporation, originally the Radio Corporation of America, was an American electronics company. It was in existence from 1919 to 1986. The RCA trademark is used by Sony Music Entertainment and Technicolor, which licenses the name to other companies. Some of these are Audiovox and TCL Corporation.

History 

After World War I began in August 1914, the western Allies cut the German transatlantic telegraph cables. This caused a tremendous increase in radio traffic across the Atlantic Ocean. The General Electric corporation bought the stock of the Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company of America in 1919. With this they formed the Radio Corporation of America (RCA). After the golden age of Radio had passed, RCA began to decline. In 1982 they ended most of their public affairs programs. Finally, in 1986, General Electric bought back RCA, along with NBC, for $6.28 million.

References 

1919 establishments in the United States
1986 disestablishments
Companies based in New York City
Plitt Theaters was a major movie theater chain in the United States. It was originally the theater division of Paramount Pictures. This included a number of theater circuits acquired by Paramount, notably Balaban and Katz. In the late 1930s the United States government filed an antitrust lawsuit against five Movie studios. As a result Paramount was required to split off their theater chain. 

On December 31, 1949, the theater business was spun off into an independent company called United Paramount Theaters (UPT). It was headed by Leonard Goldenson. In 1953 UPT purchased the American Broadcasting Company (ABC). This provided ABC's television network with a source of cash flow that allowed it to survive and eventually become competitive. The new company was named American Broadcasting-Paramount Theaters. In 1965 the corporation was renamed American Broadcasting Companies, Inc. The theater chain was renamed ABC Theaters. In 1974 ABC sold its movie theaters in the Midwest (a division called ABC Great States) to one of its executives, Henry Plitt, doing business as Plitt Theaters. Plitt subsequently bought the ABC Southern theater operations in 1978. In 1985, Plitt Theaters was sold to Cineplex Odeon Corporation.

Notes

References 

Theatres in the United States
Defunct companies of the United States
The Westinghouse Electric Corporation was an American manufacturing company. It was founded on January 8, 1886, as Westinghouse Electric Company. Later it was renamed the Westinghouse Electric Corporation. They helped to bring electricity to homes and businesses across the United States.

Westinghouse was a diversified company. It was involved in a wide variety of products and services. The company had a number of firsts. It produced the first jet engine in the United States and the first nuclear power plant. It also developed the first U.S. radar station (used at Pearl Harbor). In the late 1980s a number of bad business decisions caused the company to decline. After selling off most of its manufacturing divisions, Westinghouse Electric took the name of one of its subsidiaries, CBS, which it bought in 1995.

References 

1886 establishments in the United States
1997 disestablishments in the United States
Companies based in Pennsylvania
Columbia Broadcasting System
Viacom
Defunct companies of the United States
Manufacturing companies
Carolyn Jeanne Bessette-Kennedy (January 7, 1966 – July 16, 1999) was an American socialite and the wife of John F. Kennedy, Jr. She worked with Calvin Klein.

Bessette and Kennedy, Jr. were married on September 21, 1996.

Bessette was born in White Plains, New York. Bessette, along with sister Lauren and Kennedy, Jr. were killed in an airplane crash on July 16, 1999.

American socialites
Aviation deaths in the United States
Kennedy family
People from New York
1966 births
1999 deaths
People from White Plains, New York
Twisted Metal 2 (also known as Twisted Metal 2: World Tour in Europe and Twisted Metal EX in Japan) is a vehicular combat video game published by  Sony Computer Entertainment and developed by Sony Interactive Studios America and SingleTrac. It is the second and most successful game in the Twisted Metal series. It was released on the PlayStation, Microsoft Windows, and PlayStation Network.

It was released on October 31, 1996 in North America, in February 1997 in Europe, and on August 28, 1997 in Japan. It was also released on November 13, 1997 on Microsoft Windows as well as on July 26, 2007 in Japan and November 1, 2007 in North America on the PlayStation Network.

Reception
IGN rated the game a 7.3 out of 10 GameSpot rated the PlayStation version 8.8 out of 10 stars and the PC version a 6.4 out of 10 stars.

References

Other websites

1996 video games
PlayStation games
Vehicular combat games
Windows games
Robert Lynn "Bob" Welch (November 3, 1956 – June 9, 2014) was an American professional baseball starting pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Los Angeles Dodgers from 1978 until 1987 and Oakland Athletics from 1988 until 1994. He was a two time MLB All-Star. In 1990, he won the American League Cy Young Award as the league's best pitcher.

Welch was born in Detroit, Michigan and raised in California.

Welch died after an accidental fall on June 9, 2014 in Seal Beach, California, aged 57.

References

Other websites

1956 births
2014 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls in the United States
Accidental deaths in California
Baseball players from California
Los Angeles Dodgers players
National League All-Stars
Oakland Athletics players
Sportspeople from Detroit, Michigan
Reinhard Höppner (2 December 1948 – 9 June 2014) was an (East) German politician, mathematician, and writer. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). He was Minister-President of Saxony-Anhalt from July 1994 until 16 May 2002. The role was taken by Wolfgang Böhmer after Höppner's term was over.

Höppner was born in Haldensleben, Saxony-Anhalt, East Germany. He performed several leading positions in the Evangelical Church in Germany.

Höppner died from cancer on 9 June 2014 in Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, aged 65.

References

Other websites

 

1948 births
2014 deaths
Cancer deaths in Germany
German Lutherans
German mathematicians
German writers
Members of the Volkskammer
Ministers-President of Germany
Politicians from Saxony-Anhalt
Politicians of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
Twisted Metal III (also known by its former name Twisted Metal 3) is a vehicular combat video game that was both published and developed by 989 Studios. It is the third game in the Twisted Metal series. It was only released on the PlayStation and was only released in North America. The game was released on October 31, 1998 in North America for PlayStation. It was rereleased in 1999 as part of the Sony Greatest Hits lineup.

Reception
IGN rated the game a 4 out of 10 and said that "with the exception of the four-player combat and Rob Zombie's hard-rock soundtrack -- the two great things about the game -- Twisted Metal 3 is a middle-of-the-road game that unfortunately doesn't do anything more than the first two games. In fact, it's just plain old hat."

GameSpot's Joe Fielder said that the game's soundtrack by Rob Zombie and Pitchshifter was "fitting" but he criticized the "lackluster" level design and "strange" physics engine. He advised readers to check out Activision's Vigilante 8 or GT Interactive's Rogue Trip: Vacation 2012 instead.

References

Other websites

1998 video games
PlayStation games
Vehicular combat games
Twisted Metal 4 is a vehicular combat video game that was both published by Sony Computer Entertainment and developed by 989 Studios. It is the fourth game in the Twisted Metal series. It was only released on the PlayStation and was only released in North America. The game was released on October 31, 1999 in North America for PlayStation. It was rereleased in 2000 as part of the Sony Greatest Hits lineup.

Reception
IGN's Marc Nix rated the game a 6 out of 10 and praised the "colorful" graphics and "well-done" interactive environments but criticized the "toy car" control, look and sound of the vehicles.

GameSpot's Joe Fielder said that the game was a "huge leap" ahead of Twisted Metal III, commenting on the improved level design, control and physics, but he also said that the latter two "remain a little too touchy and unforgiving" and that the graphics, while they were "prettier" than those of Twisted Metal III, they "aren't nearly as sharp as the graphics in its current main competitor - Activision's Vigilante 8: Second Offense".

References

Other websites

1999 video games
PlayStation games
Vehicular combat games
The Hunger Games is a series of three Young adult books by Suzanne Collins. The series tells the story of Katniss Everdeen. She is a girl  who lives in a fictional dystopian society called Panem. Panem is made up of the remains of the United States after a nuclear crisis. This country holds an event called The Hunger Games. They have 24 adolescents (ages 12 to 16) competing for a month to stay alive .The objective is to kill all other players and prevent other players from doing the same.

Novels

Trilogy

The Hunger Games 
The Hunger Games is set in North America. It is set about 250 years after a nuclear war destroys the United States. Survivors of the war formed a nation called Panem. It is made of 12 districts and a central Capitol. When the nation was young, it was similar to the democratic republic that the United States currently is. As the nation became older, it became more corrupt. It changedinto a totalitarian police state. The population of the Capitol stopped working and controlled over the districts with fear. The 13th district was made of most of the New England states, It was in charge of the military, graphite mining, and nuclear weapons. They rebelled against the capitol. The rest of the districts joined. The war was lost and District 13 was destroyed by their own weapons. The Capitol forced the remaining Districts to send one young boy and girl to participate in the Hunger Games. It was  a competition to the death. Each of the 24 district teens would fight for resources over 30 days. The objective is to kill others and survive. The real use of the games was entertainment for the rich Capitol citizens and eternal punishment for the "crimes" the districts committed against the Capitol. The series centers around Katniss Everdeen. Katniss is a girl from District 12 who gets selected for the Hunger Games. She spends the rest of the book trying to survive. 

The first book begins with Katniss making sacrifices to feed her family. She has to do this because District 12 is a very small, poor district.  One day , the Capitol Peacekeepers, the police of Panem, come to District 12 and set up the raffle system for the Hunger Games. The adolescents of District 12 line up. Each gender forms it own line. The Head Peacekeeper pulls 2 names from the raffle. Peeta Mellark, a boy from the richer center of town, is the first chosen.The Head Peacekeeper reads out Katniss's sister Primrose's name. Katniss objects and volenteers to be in the games in her sisters place.

Characters

 Katniss Everdeen - Main character, participates in the Hunger Games
 Peeta Mellark - Side character, participates in the Hunger Games
 Coriolanus Snow - President of Panem and organizer of the Hunger Games

21st century American novels
Fiction set in the future
Young adult novels
WWE 2K15 is a professional wrestling video game. It was being developed by Yuke's and Visual Concepts. It was published by 2K Sports. 

The game was released on October 28, 2014 in North America. It was released on October 31, 2014 in Europe. The game will be available on the PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, and Xbox One. It was the first game in the WWE 2K series to be released for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One consoles.

Development
WWE 2K15 is the first attempt in the series at a next-generation game for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. Justin Gabriel released a photo on his official Instagram of himself getting "scanned" for what appears to be the Eco-Motion engine that was used in NBA 2K14'''s next generation game. Former NXT'' Chris Hero (Kassius Ohno) also did some motion-captioning for the game.

2K's community manager, Ronnie Singh described the Eco-Motion engine as "One example of the Eco-Motion Engine in action is the new fluid nature of player animations. Gone are the days of pre-canned animations that must play out exactly as they were mocapped. Now, players adjust their movements based on the environment around them."

References

Other websites
Official website

2014 video games
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation 4 games
2K15
Xbox 360 games
Xbox One games
The Izmit massacre occurred on 24 June 1921 in the town of Izmit, Turkey. It was a mass killing of some 300 Turkish civilians by the retreating Greek army. It happened during the Greek-Turkish war of 1919-1922. British journalist Arnold Toynbee landed at the town after the Greek retreat and saw the aftermath.

Background

Izmit was a coastal Ottoman town with a mixed population of Turks, Greeks and others. In the last years of the Ottoman Empire it was occupied by the Greek army in 1920. The local Greeks wanted to join Greece. The Turkish nationalists were opposed to join Greece and fought against the Greek troops in the surrounding of the town. Then the Greek army decided to retreat in June 1921. The local Christians also fled with the Greek army and lost their non movable property. Before the Greeks left they looted the Turks, partly burned the town, burned some surrounding villages and desecrated the mosques of Izmit. On 24 June they killed more than 300 people in the cemetery. Thousands of Turks hid in the French college to find safety. Izmit was occupied by the Turkish army on 28 June 1921. Most of the Christians never returned back to the town.

References

1921
Massacres in Turkey
History of Turkey
Eric Gordon Hill  (7 September 1927 – 6 June 2014) was a British author and illustrator of children's picture books. He was best known for his character Spot the Dog.

Hill was born in Holloway, London. He was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2008 New Year Honours. He was married to Gillian and had two children, Christopher and Jane.

Hill died after a short illness on 6 June 2014 in California, United States, aged 86. He had lived in the U.S. since the 1980s.

References

Other websites
 Eric Hill at Penguin Books

1927 births
2014 deaths
British children's writers
British illustrators
Disease-related deaths in the United States
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Writers from London
The Menemen Massacre occurred on June 16–17, 1919 in the town of Menemen. It happened during the Greco Turkish war of 1919-1922. Victims were estimated to be between 100 and 1.000.

Background
Menemen was an Ottoman town in which Greeks and Turks lived together. After the Ottomans lost World War I, Greek troops landed at the coastal town of Smyrna. One Greek detachement occpied Menemen. The Turkish nationalist movement began an armed resistance against the Greeks. There was a battle at the town of Bergama after which the Greek troops retreated. They passed along Menemen where a massacre took place against local Turkish civilians. The events were investigated by a Western delegation, they estimated that between 100 and 200 Turks had been killed and 200 wounded
, the Turks themselves claimed 1000 dead. The British reported that the presence of British officers restrained the Greeks in their excesses.

References

1919
Massacres in Turkey
Captain Toad: Treasure Tracker is a puzzle platformer video game. It was developed by Nintendo EAD Tokyo. It was published by Nintendo. It is a spin-off of the Super Mario series. It is an expansion of the minigame that was featured in the 2013 game Super Mario 3D World.

The game was released in Japan and North America in 2014, and was released in PAL regions in 2015.

References

2014 video games
2015 video games
Mario platform games
Video game spin-offs
Wii U games
The 101st Airborne Division is an infantry division in the United States Army. It was called an "airborne" division because, as a paratrooper unit, it used airplanes to go into battle. It is most famous its defense of Bastogne at the Battle of the Bulge. The division later fought in the Vietnam War, including the Battle of Hamburger Hill. It also fought in the Gulf War, War in Afghanistan, and War in Iraq.

History 

The 101st Division was organized 2 November 1918 at Camp Shelby, Mississippi. World War I ended 9 days later. The unit was disbanded on 11 December 1918.

The unit was made active again on 10 September 1921, at Milwaukee, Wisconsin. They were assigned to the United States Army Reserve. At this time the "Screaming Eagle" nickname became associated with the division. They assumed several traditions as a successor to the volunteer regiments of the American Civil War. In order to reorganize the 101st as an airborne division in the (regular) U.S. Army, the reserve division was disbanded on 15 August 1942.

World War II 

The 101st Airborne Division was activated in the U.S. Army on 16 August 1942. This was at Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. On 19 August 1942, its first commander, Major General William C. Lee, promised his new recruits that the 101st had "no history but had a rendezvous with destiny." On D-Day (6 June 1944) the 101st Airborne Division parachuted behind the enemy lines in back of Utah Beach. They cleared a path for the beach landings and captured several key objectives. The division took part in Operation Market Garden (17–25 September 1944). This was the largest airborne operation of all time.

References 

United States Army
1942 establishments in the United States
Eli Lilly and Company is an American global medication company. Its headquarters are in Indianapolis, Indiana. The products of the company are sold in about 125 countries. The company was founded in 1876. It was named after Colonel Eli Lilly, a pharmaceutical chemist and American Civil War veteran.

Eli Lilly's most important products before World War II included diabetic insulin. One of the brand names they used for the insulin was Iletin.  In 2002, Eli Lilly made more products for people with diabetes than any other company. 

Eli Lilly is the largest manufacturer and distributor of medications used for mental health issues. They make medications for bipolar disorder, clinical depression, generalized anxiety and others. One drug in this class is Amytal. It is used mainly to help with sleep and anxiety.

Drugs
Amytal
Zyprexa
Humalog

Pharmaceutical companies of the United States
1876 establishments
Companies based in Indiana
Indianapolis, Indiana
{{Infobox album
| name = Smothered, Covered & Chunked
| type = studio
| artist = Insane Clown Posse
| cover = 
| alt = 
| released = 
| recorded = 
| genre = Hip hop
| length = 
| label = Psychopathic
| producer = Mike E. Clark
| prev_title = The Mighty Death Pop!(2012)
, Covered & Chunked(2012)
| next_title = Freaky Tales(2012)
| misc = 
}}Smothered, Covered & Chunked''''' is the thirteenth studio album by American hip-hop group Insane Clown Posse. The album was released on August 14, 2012.

2012 albums
Insane Clown Posse albums
Céret is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France. It was the capital of the historic Catalan comarque of Vallespir.

It is a subprefecture in the department and the capital of the Céret arrondissement.

Name of the city 
The name Céret comes from the Catalan name for the town: Ceret.

Former known names of Céret are, in order of appearance, vicus Sirisidum in 814, vico Cereto in 866, villa Cerseto in 915, vigo Ceresido in 930, also Cered and Ceriteto in the 10th century, Ceret, Cericeto in the XIth and XIIth centuries, Cirset around 1070, Cersed (one of the most common forms) in 1130 and Cerset in 1138, and from the XIIIth to the XVth centuries Cereto, Ceret, Seret and Saret. Ceret becomes the most common form around the XVIth century.

Geography 
Céret lies in the foothills of the Pyrénées mountains, in southern France. It is in the valley of the Tech river.

It has an area of  and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is . The lowest point () of the commune is on the Tech river and the highest is on the Roc de Frausa ().

The commune is at  from Perpignan,  from Montpellier and at  from Toulouse. It is surrounded by the communes Vivès, Saint-Jean-Pla-de-Corts, Maureillas-las-Illas, Reynès, Oms.

Climate 
The climate of Céret, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

Population
The inhabitants of Céret are known, in French, as cerétans (women: céretanes).

With a population in 2014 of 7,663, Céret has a population density of  inhabitants/km2.

Evolution of the population in Céret

Administration 
Céret is a subprefecture of the Pyrénées-Orientales department since 1790. It is also the capital of the arrondissement of Céret and the administrative centre () of the canton Vallespir-Albères with 13 communes and 29,894 inhabitants in 2014.

It is part of the intercommunality Vallespir ().

Mayors

Twin cities 
Céret is a twin town of:
  Almonte, Spain
  Banyoles, Spain
  Lüchow, Germany

Economy 
The region around Céret is a major fruit producer, in particular famed for its cherries. The first of the season's pick are, by local tradition, sent to France's President. Céret has a cherry festival each year. The cherry season is during the end of April and May.

Sites of interest 
Céret is famous for its Musée d'Art Moderne (Museum of Modern Art), which has numerous Picasso paintings, sculptures and ceramics. The museum also features paintings by Chagall, Matisse, Herbin, Soutine, lots of Fauves and a few Impressionists.

The Museum of Musical Instruments opened in May 2013 and has a unique collection of instruments and musical scores.

The Pont du Diable (Devil's Bridge) is a single arch stone bridge built between 1321 and 1341.

Gallery

Related pages 
 Arrondissement of Céret
 Communes of the Pyrénées-Orientales department

References

Other websites 

 City Council website 
 Ceret tourist information office 
 Communauté de communes du Vallespir 
 Museum of Modern Art website 

Subprefectures in France
Communes in Pyrénées-Orientales
Prades ( or, simply, Prada) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France. It was the capital of the historic Catalan comarque of Conflent.

It is a subprefecture in the department and the capital of the Prades arrondissement.

Name of the city 
In Catalan, the name of the commune is Prada, a word that comes from the Latin word prata ("prairie").

Geography 
Prades is the main ciy of the Conflent, a natural region of the Pyrénées-Orientales; it is at the foothill of the Canigou mountain, to the west of Perpignan. The Têt river flows through the city.

It has an area of  and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .

The commune is at  from Perpignan. It is surrounded by the communes Catllar, Eus, Los Masos, Clara, Taurinya, Codalet, Ria-Sirach.

Climate 
The climate in Prades in the Köppen climate classification is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.

Population
The inhabitants of Prades city are known, in French, as Pradéens (women: Pradéennes); Pradencs and Pradenques in Catalan.

With a population in 2014 of 5,927, Prades has a population density of  inhabitants/km2.

Evolution of the population in Prades

Administration 
Prades is a subprefecture of the Pyrénées-Orientales department since 1790. It is also the capital of the arrondissement of Prades and the administrative centre () of the canton Les Pyrénées catalanes with 62 communes and 26,765 inhabitants in 2014.

It is part of the intercommunality Conflent Canigó ().

Twinned and partner towns 
Prades is twinned with:
  Ripoll, Spain, from 1969
  Kitzingen, Germany, from 1984
  Lousã, Portugal, from 1991

Sites of interest 
Some places of interest in or around Prades are:
 Saint-Peter church with its bell-tower
 Saint-Martin de Canoha (Sant Marti de Canoa) chapel
 Jacomet House, dating back from the XVth century

People from or related to Prades 
 Pierre Nicolas Camille Jacquelin du Val (1828-1862), entomologist born in Prades.
 Thomas Merton (1915–1968),  trappist monk born in Prades.

Prades was also the adopted home of cellist Pablo Casals and grammarian Pompeu Fabra during their exile from the Spanish Civil War. A small museum in Prades commemorates Casals.

Gallery

Related pages
 Arrondissement of Prades
 Communes of the Pyrénées-Orientales department

References

Other websites

 Mairie de Prades website 
 Prades tourist information office 
 Universitat Catalana d'Estiu (Catalan Summer University) 

Subprefectures in France
Communes in Pyrénées-Orientales
The Parliament of Great Britain was formed in 1707 and was the British legislature from 1707 until 1801. Members of parliament from all of Great Britain met in the House of Commons. Lords Temporal from Great Britain met in the House of Lords. During the 18th century, bishops from the Church of England (the state religion of England and Wales) also met in the House of Lords. (There are no bishops in the Church of Scotland.)

The parliament came into existence because the Parliament of England and the Parliament of Scotland ratified the Treaty of Union. Both parliaments made legislation (the Acts of Union 1707) to make a new unitary state with anew legislature. These acts of parliament created a new United Kingdom of Great Britain and dissolved (or ended) the separate English and Scottish parliaments. The British parliament met in the old home of the Parliament of England, in the old Palace of Westminster, in the City of Westminster near the City of London. This parliament lasted nearly a century, until the Act of Union 1800 merged the separate Parliament of Great Britain and the Irish Parliament into a single Parliament of the United Kingdom. It became effective 1 January 1801, the same date the kingdom of Ireland joined with Great Britain to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

References 

Politics of the United Kingdom
1707 establishments
18th-century establishments in Great Britain
1801 disestablishments
19th-century disestablishments in the United Kingdom
1800s disestablishments in Europe
1700s establishments in Europe
The Right Reverend Gerald Nicholas McAllister (February 16, 1923 — June 10, 2014) was third bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Oklahoma (1977-1989). He married Helen Earle Black. He was ordained to the diaconate on September 30, 1953. He was ordained to the priesthood on September 24, 1954. He was known for performing the wedding of Lyndon B. Johnson's daughter, Lyndia Bird Johnson at the White House. He was born in San Antonio, Texas.

McAllister died in San Antonio, Texas, aged 91.

References

1923 births
2014 deaths
Episcopalians
People from San Antonio, Texas
Grand Island is a town and an island in Erie County, New York. As of the 2010 census, the town population is 20,374. The town was once nominated to be the headquarters for the United Nations, but lost to New York City. 

The town was founded in 1651 and became part of the British Colony of New York in 1764. It became a town in 1852. The town supervisor is John Whitney.

Towns in New York
Islands of New York
Dorothy Thompson (July 9, 1893 – January 30, 1961) was an American journalist and radio broadcaster. She was the first female journalist to be sent out of Nazi Germany in 1934. She was one of few women presenters on the radio in the 1930s.

She worked for women's suffrage in the United States. After that, she worked for Berlin division of the New York Post.

Thompson was born in Lancaster, New York. She died, aged 67, in Lisbon, Portugal.

American journalists
American radio personalities
Writers from New York
1893 births
1961 deaths
Brother Rat and a Baby is a 1940 American comedy movie directed by Ray Enright. It stars Priscilla Lane, Wayne Morris, Jane Bryan, Eddie Albert, Jane Wyman, and Ronald Reagan. It is a sequel to Brother Rat. 

1940 movies
1940s comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies set in New York City
Movies directed by Ray Enright
Brother Rat is a 1938 American comedy movie directed by William Keighley. It stars Priscilla Lane, Wayne Morris, Johnnie Davis, Jane Bryan, Eddie Albert, Jane Wyman, and Ronald Reagan. It was released on October 29, 1938. A sequel title Brother Rat and a Baby was released in 1940.

1938 movies
1930s comedy movies
American comedy movies
Movies set in Virginia
Movies directed by William Keighley
Hattiesburg is a city in Mississippi. The population was 45,989 in the 2010 census.

Highways 

</center>

References 

Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
1882 establishments in the United States
19th-century establishments in Mississippi
Columbus is a city in Lowndes County Mississippi. It is also the county seat of Lowndes County. The population was 23,640 at the 2010 census. The explorer Hernando de Soto. spent the winter of 1540–41 with the Chicasaw tribe camped near what is now the city of Columbus.

References 

Cities in Mississippi
County seats in Mississippi
Interlanguage fossilization is when people learning a second language keep taking rules from their native language and incorrectly applying them to the second language they are learning.  This results in a language system that different from both the person's native language and second language. In 1972, Selinker showed the concept of "interlanguage fossilization".

Causes
There are two reasons why the interlanguage fossilization happens:

 Adults' learning style: Interlanguage fossilization occurs in adults learning a new language. In language learning, unlike the child, adults can't ignore about language rules and grammar. When adults study a new language, they always check the language rules or grammar. This can make learning a language much harder. In addition, adults are more likely to be influenced by their native language. In other words, the native language interferences hold adults back from improving language proficiency. Therefore, there are many adults language learners who experience the interlanguage fossilization.

 Acceptance: Acceptance of a new culture can also cause interlanguage fossilization. If the learners are in new country, then they have to learn a new language. When the learners are in new cultures, they try to make it suitable themselves to new circumstances. At first, they feel nervous because there are big cultural differences. Therefore, the learners study hard. However, after time goes by, people stop studying a new language because they cannot feel nervous anymore. The learner think that they are fully adapted in the new culture and they are confident with their new language proficiency. Then, interlanguage fossilization happens.

References 

Brown, H. D. (2007). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching (5th ed.). White Plains, NY:Pearson Education.
ZhaoHong Han. (2004) Clevedon, England: Multilingual Matters. Pp. x + 201. Fossilization in Adult Second Language Acquisition
Xueping Wei, (2008) Implication of IL Fossilization in Second Language Acquisition''. Graduate School of Foreign Language, Beijing Language and Culture University. Vol.1, No.1

Language
Learning
Alice Lake (September 12, 1895 – November 15, 1967) was an American movie actress. She was particularly popular in the silent era. She played A Fair Customer in the movie The Waiters' Ball in 1916. She also played Jean Oliver in The Hole in the Wall.

Lake was born in Brooklyn, New York. She died of a heart attack in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California at age 71.

Other websites 

American movie actors
Actors from New York
1895 births
1967 deaths
Eric Ivan Cantor (born June 6, 1963) is a former member of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia. He served from 2001 to 2014. He was the House Majority Leader from 2011 to 2014. He is a member of the Republican Party.

Primary loss and resignation
On June 10, 2014, in his bid for re-election, Cantor lost the Republican primary to economics professor Dave Brat. Following his primary defeat, Cantor announced his resignation as House Majority Leader effective July 31. In an interview with the Richmond Times-Dispatch on July 31, 2014, Cantor revealed that he will resign from Congress effective August 18. He also said that he has asked Virginia Governor Terry McAuliffe to call for a special election on November 4, 2014 that would coincide with the general election.

References

Other websites

 Eric Cantor  official U.S. House site
 Eric Cantor for Congress

1963 births
Living people
United States representatives from Virginia
US Republican Party politicians
People from Richmond, Virginia
Majority leaders of the United States House of Representatives
It's a Great Feeling is a 1949 American musical-comedy movie directed by David Butler. It was released on August 1, 1949. It was distributed by Warner Bros.. The movie was originally titled Two Guys and a Gal.

Plot
The movie is a spoof about how real movies are made in Hollywood and directors show how they make them, like behind the scenes. They are in a movie studio where many other famous actors appear.

Cast
 Dennis Morgan as Dennis Morgan
 Doris Day as Judy Adams
 Jack Carson as Jack Carson
 Bill Goodwin as Arthur Trent
 Claire Carleton as Grace
 Lois Austin as Saleslady
 Irving Bacon as Railroad Information Clerk
 Frank Cady as Oculist (uncredited)
 Pat Flaherty as Charlie, Studio Gate Guard (uncredited)
 Errol Flynn as Jeffrey Bushdinkle (uncredited)
 Sandra Gould as Train Passenger in Upper Berth (uncredited)
 James Holden as Soda Jerk (uncredited)
 William J. O'Brien as Reporter (uncredited)
 Georges Renavent as Andre Bernet (uncredited)
 Olan Soule as Flack (uncredited)
 Nita Talbot as Model (uncredited)

Cameos
Many of the studio's most popular stars and directors make cameo appearances throughout the movie. Among them are:

 Bugs Bunny voiced by Mel Blanc
 Gary Cooper
 Joan Crawford
 Michael Curtiz
 Sydney Greenstreet
 Ray Heindorf
 Danny Kaye
 Patricia Neal
 Eleanor Parker
 Ronald Reagan and Jane Wyman.  Reagan and Wyman's daughter Maureen also makes an appearance in a scene with her mother.
 Edward G. Robinson
 King Vidor
 Raoul Walsh

Reception
The movie received many positive reviews because of its variety of actors.

Awards and nominations
The movie was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Song.

References

Other websites
 
 
 

1949 movies
1940s musical movies
1940s comedy movies
American musical comedy movies
Movies set in Los Angeles
Movies directed by David Butler
Edge and Christian (E&C) was a professional wrestling tag team. The team was made up of legit (real life) best friends Edge and Christian. Edge and Christian are best known for competing in World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment (WWE). During their time as a tag team, they were able to win the WWF Tag Team Championship on seven different occasions. They were first portrayed as on-screen brothers during the mid-2000s but that was later fazed out and they were announced as childhood friends in 2010.

The team split up in 2001 and reunited for a short while in 2011 but it ended after Edge had to announce to his retirement due to a neck injury on the April 11 episode of Monday Night Raw. They were also known for competing in Tables, Ladders, and Chairs matches (TLC matches) where they competed in the very first one at SummerSlam and defeated The Hardy Boyz (Matt and Jeff) and The Dudley Boyz (Bubba Ray and D-Von).

Championships 
Insane Championship Wrestling
ICW Streetfight Tag Team Championship (one time)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
PWI Match of the Year (2000) (vs. The Dudley Boyz and The Hardy Boyz in a Triangle Ladder match at WrestleMania 2000)
PWI Match of the Year (2001) (vs. The Dudley Boyz and The Hardy Boyz in a Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match at WrestleMania X-Seven)

World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment
World Heavyweight Championship (two times) (Edge (one) and Christian (one))
WWF Intercontinental Championship (two times) (Edge (two))
WWF Light Heavyweight Championship (one time) (Christian)
World Tag Team Championship (seven times)
King of the Ring (2001) (Edge)
Wrestling Observer Newsletter
Tag Team of the Year (2000)

References

Other websites 
Edge's WWE profile
Christian's WWE profile

WWE teams and stables
1998 establishments
2011 disestablishments
Rafael Argelio Lecuona (June 2, 1928 – June 7, 2014) was a Cuban-American gymnast and later political science professor. He was a competive gymnast from 1948 until 1956.

Lecuona represented Cuba three times at the Summer Olympics: 1948 in London, England, 1952 in Helsinki, Finland, and 1956 in Melbourne, Australia. He was also in the Pan American Games twice: in Buenos Aires Argentina (1951) and Mexico City, Mexico (1955). He was a member of the Florida State University men's gymnastics team from 1953 to 1956.

Later, he was a science professor at Texas A&M International University in Laredo, Texas from 1970 to 2002.

Lecuona was born in Havana, the nephew of Ernesto Lecuona, the Cuban composer and musician. He left Cuba for the United States after Fidel Castro rose to power. He was anti-communist and never returned to Cuba again. He was married twice in the U.S. and had two children with his first wife.

Lecuona died on June 7, 2014 in San Antonio, Texas, aged 86.

References

Other websites
 
 Rafael A. Lecuona  at Sports-Reference

1928 births
2014 deaths
American academics
American gymnasts
Cuban sportspeople
Disease-related deaths in the United States
People from Havana
People from Tallahassee, Florida
Sportspeople from Florida
Sportspeople from Texas
1952 Summer Olympics
Educators from Florida
Educators from Texas
Susanville (formerly, Rooptown) is the county seat of Lassen County, California, United States. Susanville is located on the Susan River in the southern part of the county. In 2016, the population was estimated to be around 14,843 people.

Nearly half of the adult population works at one of the nearby three prisons, Federal Correctional Institution, Herlong, California Correctional Center, and the High Desert State Prison.

References

Other websites 
 Official website

County seats in California
Cities in California
Settlements in Lassen County, California
Wilsonville is a town in southeastern Shelby County, Alabama, United States. It is northeast of Columbiana. At the 2010 census the population was 1,867.

Towns in Alabama
Columbiana is a city in Shelby County, Alabama, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 4,197. The city is the county seat of Shelby County.

Cities in Alabama
County seats in Alabama
Wilsonville is a village in Furnas County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 93 at the 2010 census.

Villages in Nebraska
Thompson is a rural town in Windham County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 9,458 at the 2010 census.

References

Towns in Connecticut
Bridport is a town in Addison County, Vermont,  United States. The town was founded October 9, 1761. The population was 1,218 at the 2010 census.

References

Towns in Vermont
1761 establishments
18th-century establishments in Vermont
1760s establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
Lady and the Tramp II: Scamp's Adventure is a 2001 American direct-to-video animated movie. It was produced by Jeannine Roussel and David W. King and was directed by Darrell Rooney and Jeannine Roussel. It is the sequel to the 1955 movie Lady and the Tramp. Lady and the Tramp II: Scamp's Adventure was released on February 27, 2001 in North America. The movie about Lady and Tramp's son, Scamp, wanting to be a "wild dog".

The movie holds a 45% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. no Cinderella II: Dreams Come True.

Cast 
Scott Wolf as Scamp
Alyssa Milano as Angel
Chazz Palminteri as Buster
Jeff Bennett as The Tramp, Jock and Trusty, and The Dogcatcher
Jodi Benson as Lady
Bill Fagerbakke as Mooch
Mickey Rooney as Sparky
Dee Bradley Baker as Scratchy
Cathy Moriarty as Ruby
Bronson Pinchot as Francois
Kath Soucie and Debi Derryberry as Annette, Danielle, and Collette
Rob Paulsen as Otis
Nick Jameson and Barbara Goodson as Jim Dear and Darling.
Andrew McDonough as Junior
Tress MacNeille as Aunt Sarah
Mary Kay Bergman and Tress MacNeille as Si and Am
Jim Cummings as Tony
Michael Gough (voice actor) as Joe
Frank Welker as Reggie

References

Other websites 
Official website

2001 movies
2001 animated movies
American animated movies
Disney animated movies
English-language movies
Movies about dogs
Sequel movies
Howrah (or Haora) is the one of the largest cities in the Indian state of West Bengal. The city is on the Hooghly River across from its twin city of Kolkata. Howrah is famous for Howrah Station, and the Howrah Bridge, which connects the two cities. As of 2011,   people lived in Howrah.

References 

Cities in India
West Bengal
Ernesto Lecuona y Casado (August 6, 1895 – November 29, 1963) was a Cuban composer and pianist of worldwide fame. He composed over six hundred pieces, mostly in the Cuban vein, and was a pianist of exceptional skill.

As a child prodigy, he composed his first song at the age of 11. Lecuona graduated from the National Conservatory of Havana with a Gold Medal for interpretation when he was sixteen. He performed in New York in 1916.

Composer 
He was a prolific composer of songs and music for stage and film. His works in Afro-Cuban and Cuban rhythms are still very famous. They include Siboney (Canto Siboney), Comparsa, Malagueña and The Breeze And I (Andalucía). In 1942, his great hit, Always in my heart (Siempre en mi Corazon) was nominated for an Oscar for Best Song. Lecuona wrote music for stage and screen. His own musical stage show, María la O, premiered in Havana on March 1, 1930.

Lecuona gave concerts all through his adult life, in Europe and the Americas. They often featured his own compositions. He first travelled to Spain in 1924, and his successful piano recitals in 1928 at Paris coincided with a rise in interest in Cuban music.

Lecuona gave help and the use of his name to the popular touring group, the Lecuona Cuban Boys, but he did not play as a member of the band. He did sometimes play piano solos as the first item on the bill. The Lecuona Cuban Boys were highly successful in the 1930s, and toured Europe every year. They lasted until the Cuban revolution of 1959. Lecuona himself left Cuba and spent his last few years in the United States.

References 

1896 births
1963 deaths
People from Havana
Cuban musicians
Deaths from asthma
Composers
North American pianists
The Brothers of Destruction was a professional wrestling tag team. The team was made up of The Undertaker and Kane. The Brothers of Destruction are best known for competing in World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment (WWF/E). During their time as a tag team, they were able to win the WWF World Tag Team Championship on two different occasions. The team was managed by Paul Bearer

Championships 
World Wrestling Federation
WCW World Tag Team Championship (one time)1
WWF Hardcore Championship (two time) (Undertaker and Kane)
WWF Intercontinental Championship (one time) (Kane)
WWF World Tag Team Championship (two times)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
Manager of the Year (1998) (Paul Bearer)
Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards
Worst Worked Match of the Year (2001) vs. KroniK at Unforgiven

1They won the championships during The Invasion and also held the WWF Tag Team Championship at the same time, which briefly unifed the two championships, however they would defend them and lost each title on different occasions.

References

Other websites 
The Undertaker's WWE profile
Kane's WWE profile

WWE teams and stables
The Brazilian three-banded armadillo (Tolypeutes tricinctus) is a species of armadillo endemic to Brazil. It is one of two species which can roll into a ball. The other is the Southern three-banded armadillo. It is the most rare species of armadillo: most live in the region called Caatinga, in north-east Brazil. Until the 1990s, the species was thought to be extinct, now it is classified as vulnerable.

References

Xenarthrans
Misty Elizabeth May-Treanor (born July 30, 1977) is a retired American professional beach volleyball player. She is a three-time Olympic gold medalist. As of August 2012 she is the most successful female beach volleyball player. She has 112 individual championship wins in domestic and international competition.

Career 

Misty May-Treanor was the college player of the year twice. In 1998 she was the NCAA championship co-Most Valuable Player. In the 2004 Summer Olympics Misty May-Treanor and Keri Walsh (her volleyball partner) were the first Americans to get a gold medal in beach volleyball. In 2007 Walsh and May-Treanor were the first to win three straight world titles since the Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB) began sponsoring the event in 1997.

Misty May-Treanor plays as an attacker and a defender in Volleyball. Her partner Kerri Walsh is a "master blocker". She had earned 1.6 million dollars by having 89 victories by the end of 2007.

In 2004 Misty May married Matt Treanor the catcher for the Florida Marlins. She has two kids. She attended California State University Long Beach, California.

References

Bibliography 
 “Misty May." Gale Biography in Context. Detroit: Gale, 2008. Biography in Context. Web. 5 May 2014.
 Misty May-Treanor: Interview (TIME). eLibrary. Web. 05 May. 2014.
 Gregory, Misty. "Q&A: Two-Time Olympic Gold Medalist Misty May-Treanor.”. : TIME, Print

Other websites 

 

American volleyball players
Olympic gold medalists
Female athletes
Sirius Passet is a special fossil site, a  lagerstätte in Greenland. It is from six places on the eastern shore of a fjord in the far north of Greenland. It was discovered in 1984. About 10,000 fossil specimens have been collected so far.

The fauna is just before that of the Burgess Shale,  probably ten to fifteen million years older – 518 vs. 505 mya.  

The fauna includes some arthropods and sponges, and rare representatives of other groups. A polychaete annelid from the Sirius Passet was described in 2008. Polychaete annelids are a significant part of the Burgess Shale fauna, but are otherwise unknown from the other early Cambrian lagerstätten. This single species from a single place improves our knowledge of this group.

References 

Lagerstätten
Cambrian
Oscar the Grouch is a green Muppet character on Sesame Street. He was portrayed by Caroll Spinney.

Muppets
Sesame Street characters