cahya/simple-wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Fanboy and Chum Chum is an American-Canada CGI animated television series. It is based on the short cartoon known simply as "Fanboy". This was from the 2007 Nickelodeon television series Random! Cartoons. The series is about two young boys with wild imaginations. They love anything relating to superheroes and comic books. Each wears their own unique superhero costume that include underwear worn over their pants. The series was created by Eric Robles. It features a voice cast that includes David Hornsby, Nika Futterman, Jamie Kennedy, Josh Duhamel, Jeff Bennett, and Candi Milo.

Its first show premiered on November 6, 2009. The second season premiered on April 25, 2011. Merchandise of the show was released to Toys "R" Us stores in August 2011. It went on hiatus from November 3, 2012 to July 11, 2014. The final episode premiered on July 12, 2014. The show is aired in reruns on Nickelodeon and Nicktoons to this day.

Animated television series
American children's television series
2009 television series debuts
Television spin-offs
English-language television programs
Hans Rudolf "Ruedi" Giger (5 February 1940 – 12 May 2014) was a Swiss surrealist painter, sculptor and set designer. He was part of the special effects team that won an Academy Award for Best Achievement for Visual Effects for their design work on the movie Alien. 

On 12 May 2014, Giger died at the age of 74 in a hospital in Zürich after having suffered injuries in a fall.

References

Other websites

 

Academy Award winners
1940 births
2014 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls
Swiss painters
Swiss sculptors
Set designers
David Malet Armstrong (8 July 1926 – 13 May 2014), often D. M. Armstrong, was an Australian philosopher. He is well known for his work on metaphysics and the philosophy of mind, and for his defence of a factualist ontology. He was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2008.

References

1926 births
2014 deaths
Australian scientists
Australian philosophers
People from Melbourne
Gary Anthony Williams (born March 14, 1966) is an American actor and comedian. He is known for providing the voice of Uncle Ruckus in the Adult Swim series The Boondocks. He also stars in Weeds and Boston Legal. Williams was born in Atlanta, Georgia.

References

1966 births
Living people
American voice actors
American television actors
Actors from Atlanta, Georgia
The fourth generation iPad (sold as iPad with Retina display, sometimes called the iPad 4) is a tablet computer that is made and sold by Apple Inc. The fourth generation iPad kept the same Retina display as the last generation, but added some new features such as the Apple A6X chip, and the Lightning connector, which replaced the 30-pin dock connector. It was shipped with iOS 6, but can run the latest version of iOS, which is iOS 8.

History
The fourth generation iPad was announced on October 16, 2012 at a media event that was held at the California Theatre in San Jose, California. It was available for pre-order online in several countries on October 26. The Wi-Fi version of the device went on sale in several countries on November 2, 2012. The cellular model went on sale a few weeks later.
 
On January 29, 2013, Apple announced a 128 GB version of the 4th generation iPad. It went on sale on February 5, 2013.
 
After the iPad Air was announced on October 22, 2013, the 4th generation iPad was discontinued. It was brought back on March 18, 2014, after the iPad 2 was discontinued.

Features

Software

The fourth generation iPad shipped with iOS 6.1. It can act as a hotspot, meaning that it can share its internet connection over Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or USB. It can also access the App Store, where users can buy and install applications for their device.

References

IPad
Tablets released in 2012
Apple products released in 2012
Global Force Wrestling LLC (GFW) is a professional wrestling company founded on April 7, 2014 by Jeff Jarrett. The television product for the promotion will be produced by 25/7 Productions and Dave Broome, creator of NBC's The Biggest Loser. Global Force Wrestling has a working relationship with the Mexican Asistencia Asesoría y Administración (AAA) professional wrestling promotion. 

On June 21, 2014, GFW and New Japan Pro Wrestling both announced that they had a working relationship with each other.

References

Other websites
Official GFW website

2014 establishments
Nashville, Tennessee
American professional wrestling promotions
Companies based in Tennessee
The kodkod (Leopardus guigna) is the smallest cat in the Americas, found in Chile and Argentina. It is sometimes called the güiña. They are closely related to the other small cats of South America, such as the Ocelot and the Margay.

Kodkods live in mixed temperate rainforests of the southern Andes. They also live in the coastal forests of Chile, which have bamboo in the understory of the forest. They prefer evergreen temperate rainforests. They are tolerant of altered habitats, and are found in secondary forest and shrub as well as primary forest, and on the fringes of settled and cultivated areas.

Kodkods are active during the day and night, but they only go into open ground under the cover of darkness. During the day, they rest in dense vegetation in ravines, along streams with heavy cover. They are excellent climbers, and easily able to climb trees more than a meter in diameter. They are terrestrial predators of birds, lizards and rodents in the ravines and forested areas.

Male kodkods maintain exclusive territories  in size, while females occupy smaller ranges of just .

References 

Felines
Mammals of South America
The second inauguration of Bill Clinton as the 42nd president of the United States, took place on January 20, 1997. It was the last inauguration of a president in the 20th century.

The Inauguration 

Reverend Billy Graham gave an invocation to start the ceremony followed by the Pledge of Allegiance. Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States Ruth Bader Ginsburg gave the oath to office for Vice President Al Gore. Jessye Norman, the famed Georgian opera singer, then serenaded the crowd with a medley of patriotic songs. After the performance, surrounded by members of Congress dignitaries, Justices of the Supreme Court, family, and friends, Bill Clinton stood next to his daughter while his wife held the Bible. The oath to office was administered by Chief Justice William Rehnquist at 12:05 pm. The oath was ended with the traditional words, “So help me God.” The National Anthem was sung and then Arkansas poet Miller Williams read “Of History and Hope,” a poem he wrote for the event. President Clinton's speech followed. The  was celebrated that night by 14 different official galas held in honour of the President and First Lady.

January 20, 1997 was also Martin Luther King, Jr. Day. The President's speech spoke about Dr. King and his legacy as a champion of African-American rights and freedoms during the civil rights era. A meal was eaten after the oath was taken at the Capitol's Statutory Hall that was based on traditional recipes from President Thomas Jefferson's era.

Related pages
1996 United States presidential election

References 

1997 in the United States
Clinton, Bill
The Margay (Leopardus wiedii) is a spotted cat native to the Americas. It is a solitary and nocturnal animal which prefers remote parts of the rainforest.

Life-style 
The margay is mostly nocturnal. It eats small mammals (sometimes including monkeys), birds, eggs, lizards and tree frogs. The margay is able to hunt its prey entirely in trees. However, they do sometimes hunt on the ground, and have been reported to eat cane rats and guinea pigs.

There is a report of a margay using sound mimicry to lure a prey. A margay was seen to imitate the call of an infant pied tamarin while in the presence of a group of adult tamarins. This caused the adults to investigate. Although the margay was not successful in catching a monkey, this was the first observation of a Neotropical predator using this type of mimicry.

Margays are mainly nocturnal, but they do sometimes hunt during the day. They prefer to spend most of their life in the trees, but also travel across the ground, especially when moving between hunting areas. During the day, they rest in safe branches or clumps of lianas.

Like most cats, they are solitary: the adults usually meet only to mate. They have large home ranges of . They use scent to mark their territory (urine spraying) and leave scratch marks on the ground or on branches. Their vocalisations are short range: they do not call to each other over long distances.

Special adaptations 
The margay is one of only two cat species with ankles flexible enough to climb head-first down trees. The other is the clouded leopard; the little-studied marbled cat may also have this ability.

The margay is very agile; its ankles can turn up to 180 degrees, it can grasp branches equally well with its fore and hind paws, and it is able to jump up to  horizontally. The margay has been seen to hang from branches with only one foot, and can run upside down beneath branches.

Conservation 
Although once thought to be vulnerable to extinction, the IUCN now lists it as only "near threatened". It roams the rainforests from Mexico to Argentina. Actually, it is a successful and widespread species. It has ten subspecies over a large geographical range from Mexico to Argentina. Its past range even included the southern United States.

They are hunted mainly for their fur and this has resulted in a large population decrease - around 14,000 are killed a year. They also suffer from a loss of habitat, which is also a significant part of this decline.

References 

Felines
Mammals of South America
Image Entertainment Corporation Inc. is a Canadian animation studio and production company based in Montreal, Canada. It was founded in 2000 by Sylvain Viau, the current CEO.

Information
Image Entertainment Corporation is an worldwide co production company in 2D and 3D animation It had co-produced Martin Mystery, Totally Spies! (Season 3-5), Team Galaxy, Monster Buster Club and The Amazing Spiez!, Walter, Walter and Tandoori and Walter and Tandoori's Christmas. The Company animation projects for International clients. The headquarters is located 3159 Principale St. West Unit 12 Magog Quebec, Canada J1X 0J6

Productions
Martin Mystery (2003–2006) - co-produced by Marathon Media, Telefilm Canada, YTV, VRAK TV, M6, Canal J, RAI Fiction, and Jetix Europe
Team Galaxy (2006–2007) - co-produced with Marathon Media, YTV, VRAK TV, Jetix Europe, France 3, and RAI Fiction
Totally Spies (Season 3-5) (2004–2008) - co-produced with Marathon Media, Teletoon, TF1, Fox Family Channel, and Fox Kids Europe
Monster Buster Club (2007–2009) - co-produced with Marathon Media, YTV, Radio-Canada, Disney XD Europe, and TF1
The Amazing Spiez! (2009–2012) - co-produced with Marathon Media, Teletoon, TF1, and Canal J

Walter (2005–2006) - co-produced with TV5 Québec Canada, Wang Film Productions Ltd., and Spinc

Walter and Tandoori (2009-2013) - co-produced with Radio-Canada and Cartoon Network 
 
Walter and Tandoori's Christmas (2011 Film) - co-produced with Radio-Canada, Super-Ecran and distributed by Alliance Vivafilm.

References

Other websites 
 Image Entertainment Corporation Inc. website 

Canadian animation studios
Teen pop is a type of popular music. It is made to appeal to teenagers and preteens. Genres of dance, R&B, pop, electronic and country are often copied by teen pop. Teen pop includes visual appeal and teenage-related lyrics. 

Some teen pop groups are New Kids on the Block and New Edition.

Pop music
Pal Orosz (January 25, 1934 – 12 May 2014) was a Hungarian Olympic football coach. He played soccer during the 1950s, but soon became the coach of the Hungarian National Football Team during the 1960 Summer Olympics. They won the bronze medal during at the Olympics in Rome. 

Orosz died in Sophia, Hungary from cancer, aged 80.

References

1934 births
2014 deaths
Cancer deaths in Hungary
Hungarian footballers
Hungarian football managers
Medalists at the 1960 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists
Manfred von Richthofen (c. 1934 – 1 May 2014) was a German hockey player and coach. He was also an honorary President of German's national Olympic federation. He was the nephew of World War II German pilot Manfred von Richthofen, the "Red Baron". His career began during the 1950s. He retired in 2006. Richthofen was born in Berlin, Germany.

Richthofen died in Berlin, Germany from unknown causes, aged 80.

References

1934 births
2014 deaths
Coaches
Hockey
Sportspeople from Berlin
Francisco Sobrino (1932 – 11 May 2014) was a Spanish sculptor from Guadalajara, Spain. His career began in 1959 when he moved to Paris to have a start in his career. His works can be seen in Tel Aviv, Guadalajara, Chicago, Madrid, New York City, and Paris. Sobrino was born in Guadalajara, Mexico, but was raised in Madrid, Spain.

Sobrino died in Paris, France, aged 82.

References

1932 births
2014 deaths
Spanish people
"Hotel California" is the title song from the Eagles. The album of the same name was released as a single in February 1977. It is thought to be the Eagles' best song to this day and was the most popular song during the late 1970s.

References

1977 songs
Rock songs
Leonard "Chico" Marx (March 22, 1887 – October 11, 1961) was an American comedian and movie star. He was one of the five Marx Brothers. In the movies, Chico talked with a pretend Italian accent and played the piano. He flirted with the ladies and wore a curly wig. In most of the movies, he got into trouble by playing pranks with his brother, Harpo.

Chico was a good pianist. As a child, he started playing with only his right hand and fake playing with his left. Chico finally learned to play the piano very well. But to be funny, he was famous for “shooting” the keys of the piano. He would play the notes with his thumb up and index finger straight; like a gun.

Personal life 
Chico Marx was born in New York City. His father was born in France and worked as a tailor and his mother was from Germany. He was married twice. In 1917, he married Betty Karp. They had a daughter named Maxine. He taught her to be an actress. After a divorce, he later married Mary De Vithas. They married in 1958, three years before his death. Chico died at home of arteriosclerosis, on October 11, 1961, in Hollywood. He was the oldest brother and the first to die. He is in a mausoleum in Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California.

References

Other websites 
 
 

Actors from New York City
American movie actors
American pianists
Cardiovascular disease deaths in the United States
Comedians from New York City
1887 births
1961 deaths
Deaths from arteriosclerosis
Kristof Van Hout (born 9 February 1987 in Lommel, Belgium) is a Belgian footballer, who currently plays as a goalkeeper for Genk.

Career 

Van Hout played for K.F.C. Verbroedering Geel as a youth. He joined Willem II in 2004. On 6 August 2009, Standard Liege signed the goalkeeper from K.V. Kortrijk on a three-year contract. On 11 June 2011, he returned to Kortrijk on a one-year contract. Kristof is the joint tallest footballer in the professional game along with Elgin City FC Paul Millar. Both are 6' 10" tall.

References 

1987 births
Belgian footballers
People from Limburg (Belgium)
Living people
The leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) is a small wild cat of South and East Asia. Since 2002 it has been listed as least concern by IUCN. It is widely distributed, but habitat loss and hunting occurs in places. There are twelve leopard cat subspecies, which differ widely in appearance.

The small cat is not closely related to the leopard. Its leopard-like spots gave it the name.

Distribution 
Leopard cats are the most widely distributed Asian small cats. Their range extends from the Russian Far East, Korea, China, Indochina, the Indian subcontinent, northern Pakistan, the Philippines and the Sunda islands of Indonesia.

They prefer forested habitats, but are found in agriculturally used areas. They live in tropical evergreen rainforests and plantations at sea level, and in subtropical deciduous and conifer forests in the foothills of the Himalayas above .

The highest altitudinal record was at  in the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area.

In the northeast of their range they live close to rivers, valleys and in ravine forests, but avoid areas with more than  of snowfall. They are rare in Pakistan’s dry treeless areas. In Afghanistan, they were reported in the 1970s from Jalalkot and Norgul in the Kunar Valley, and the Waygul forest of Dare Pech.

Related pages 
Prionailurus
Iriomote cat

References 

Felines
The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a major event in the Civil Rights Movement. It happened in Montgomery, Alabama where the city transportation were segregated. Black passengers were required by law to ride in the back of the bus. On December 1, 1955 Rosa Parks, an African American woman, refused to give her bus seat to a white person. She was arrested and sent to jail and was fined 14 dollars.  In protest about 40,000 black people boycotted the Montgomery city buses, refusing to ride. The boycott lasted 381 days. On November 13, 1956, the United States Supreme Court issued its decision to desegregate the buses and implemented a first come first serve policy. In response the city of Montgomery passed a law allowing black passengers to sit anywhere on the buses. The boycott ended on December 20, 1956. Many important people in the civil rights movement took part in the boycott. This included Reverend Dr Martin Luther King, Jr. and Ralph Abernathy.

References 

1955 in the United States
1956 in the United States
American civil rights
Civil disobedience
20th century in Alabama
Turbidity is a measure of how well light penetrates water. It is caused by particles (total suspended or dissolved solids) that are generally invisible to the naked eye. The measurement of turbidity is a key test of water quality.

Fluids can contain suspended particles of many different sizes. Some suspended material will be large enough and heavy enough to settle rapidly to the bottom if a liquid sample is left to stand. Very small particles settle very slowly or not at all if the sample is regularly agitated or the particles are colloidal. These small solid particles cause the liquid to appear turbid or murky.

Causes 

Turbidity in open water may be caused by growth of phytoplankton. Naturally occurring Algal blooms can cause turbidity. Human activities that disturb land can lead to high sediment levels entering water bodies during rain storms due runoff. These can include construction, mining and agriculture. pollution from paved surfaces such as roads, bridges and parking lots is another source. Certain industries such as quarrying, mining and coal recovery can generate very high levels of turbidity from rock particles entering the water.

In drinking water, the higher the turbidity level, the higher the risk that people may develop diseases. Contaminants like viruses or bacteria can become attached to the suspended solids. The suspended solids interfere with water disinfection with chlorine because the particles act as shields for the virus and bacteria. Similarly, suspended solids can protect bacteria from ultraviolet (UV) sterilization of water.

In water bodies such as lakes, rivers and reservoirs, high turbidity levels can reduce the amount of light reaching lower depths. This can limit growth of submerged aquatic plants. In turn this affects species which are dependent on them, such as fish and shellfish. High turbidity levels can also affect the ability of fish gills to absorb dissolved oxygen. This situation has been regularly observed throughout the Chesapeake Bay in the eastern United States.

References 

Water pollution
Carmen Alardín (July 5, 1933 – May 10, 2014) was a Mexican poet. She was known for her poems such as La violencia del otoño (The Violence of Fall) and No pude detener los elefantes (You  Can't Detain Elephants). Alardín specialized in German literature.

Alardín was born in Tampico, Tamaulipas, Mexico. She studied at National Autonomous University of Mexico. Alardín died in Mexico City, Mexico, aged 80. She is survived by her husband and her two children.

References

1933 births
2014 deaths
Mexican poets
Jean-Luc Dehaene ( 7 August 1940 – 15 May 2014), nicknamed "The Plumber" or "The Minesweeper", was a Belgian politician. He served as Prime Minister of Belgium from 1992 until 1999. He was also mayor of Vilvoorde.

Dehaene, who had been suffering from pancreatic cancer, died after a fall while in France, aged 73.

References

Other websites

1940 births
2014 deaths
Accidental deaths from falls
Belgian mayors
Belgian Roman Catholics
Christelijke Volkspartij politicians
Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams politicians
Flemish politicians
Former MEPs
Government ministers of Belgium
MEPs for Belgium
People from Montpellier
People with cancer
Prime Ministers of Belgium
Marc Maria Frans, Viscount Eyskens (born 29 April 1933), known as Mark Eyskens , is a Belgian economist and politician in the Christian People's Party (Belgium). He briefly served as Prime Minister of Belgium for eight months in 1981.

Other websites
 Official Website of the Global Panel Foundation

1933 births
Living people
Belgian academics
Belgian economists
Belgian nobility
Belgian Roman Catholics
Christelijke Volkspartij politicians
Flemish politicians
Government ministers of Belgium
People from Flemish Brabant
Prime Ministers of Belgium
Joseph Fidler "Joe" Walsh (born Joseph Fidler; November 20, 1947) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, and actor. He was previously a member of The James Gang, Barnstorm and the Eagles.

References 

1947 births
Living people
American rock guitarists
American rock singers
American singer-songwriters
Singers from Kansas
Writers from Wichita, Kansas
Musicians from Wichita, Kansas
Warner Bros. Records artists
Let It Bleed is a 1969 album by The Rolling Stones. It contains some of their most famous songs like "Gimme Shelter" and "You Can't Always Get What You Want".

1969 albums
The Rolling Stones
Mercedes Salisachs Roviralta (18 September 1916 – 8 May 2014) was a Spanish writer. He began his career when he was a teenager. He retired in 2006.

Salisachs was born in Barcelona, Spain.

In 1956, he won the City of Barcelona Prize with the work A Woman Comes to Town. In 1983, he won the Ateneo de Sevilla prize for his work Lack Volume and in 2004, he won an award with Fernando Lara  for his work The Last Maze. 

Salisachs died in Barcelona from natural causes, aged 97.

References

1916 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
Writers from Barcelona
Deep Cover is a 1992 crime-thriller movie produced by New Line Cinema and released to movie theaters by Warner Bros. This is about a Cincinnati police officer who goes undercover in Los Angeles to try to catch a criminal. Laurence Fishburne plays Russell.

The movie got positive reviews from the critics. It was released in April 1992.

1992 crime movies
1992 thriller movies
1990s crime thriller movies
American crime thriller movies
American gangster movies
English-language movies
Film noir
Movies about drugs
Movies set in Los Angeles
Warner Bros. movies
Jorge Zavala Baquerizo (13 May 1921 – 9 May 2014) was an Ecuadorian politician. He served as the Vice President of Ecuador from 1968 to 1970 under the José María Velasco Ibarra administration. He was a member of the Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party.

Zavala died in Guayaquil, Ecuador from natural causes, aged 92.

References

1921 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
Vice Presidents of Ecuador
People from Guayaquil
José Falcó Sanmartín (Barcelona, September 27, 1916 – Toulouse, May 10, 2014) was a Spanish pilot. He served as part of the Spanish Republican Air Force, who fought the Spanish Civil War, with eight official victories. He went into exile from Spain. He moved to France, a country that welcomed him and where he died.

Sanmartín died from natural causes, aged 97.

References

1916 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
People from Barcelona
iOS 6 is the sixth major version of Apple's mobile operating system, iOS. It was released on September 19, 2012. The newest version of iOS 6 is iOS 6.1.6.

Until now, it is still running on about 11% of devices (the percentage including devices that are not supported) besides iOS 7's 87% (including non-supported devices) and the last 2% (including non-supported devices) are for older iOS versions.

History
iOS 6 was shown during Apple Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) 2012 on June 11, 2012. This software dropped support for older devices such as the third generation iPod Touch and the first generation iPad following the cycle of past iOS versions. It is supported on the iPhone 3GS and later, the fourth generation iPod Touch and later, the iPad 2 and later, and the iPad Mini.

On September 12, 2012, at San Francisco's Yerba Buena Center for the Arts, the iPhone 5, the fifth generation iPod Touch, and the final release of iOS 6.0 were revealed at the event. It was announced that iOS 6 would be released on September 19, 2012.

The iPhone 5 had iOS 6 already installed, but other devices will need to get it installed as an over-the-air update or through iTunes. An iTunes update, version 10.7, was released on September 12, 2012, and it was needed in order to install iOS 6 on a device.

Features
Unlike past iOS versions, two apps that were removed as part of iOS 6 were Google Maps and YouTube. These apps can be downloaded for free in the App Store.

The all-new Maps application uses a different engine that helps to get rid of lag and make for smoother zooming. It also adds turn-by-turn directions and 3D views in some cites.

Problems
In iOS 6, Apple used its own Apple Maps app instead of Google Maps. This caused many poor reviews for problems with Apple Maps. Some of the problems were information that was not complete, maps that were wrong, no support for transit maps, and low-quality satellite pictures.

The iOS 6.1 update released on January 28, 2013 had reports of reduced battery life and problems with signal strength.

References

IOS
Andrés Carrasco (1946 - May 10, 2014) was an Argentine molecular biologist. He was known for discovering the adverse effects of glyphosate used in transgenic crops ingredient in roundup pesticide Monsanto. He was president and Head of Laboratory embryology (CONICET) of the University of Buenos Aires (UBA). He was born in Buenos Aires.

Carrasco died in Buenos Aires from a heart attack, aged 67.

References

1946 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from myocardial infarction
Disease-related deaths in Argentina
People from Buenos Aires
Argentine scientists
Molecular biologists
Traci Elizabeth Lords (born Nora Louise Kuzma; May 7, 1968) is an American writer, director, musician and actress. Most of her movies are B-movies. She played "Carl's Date" in the movie Serial Mom. She also played Racquel in Blade.

Lords first became known for being in pornographic movies before she was an adult.

Lords was born in Steubenville, Ohio.

References

American television actors
American movie actors
American pornographic actors
Actors from Ohio
1968 births
People from Steubenville, Ohio
Living people
Keith Farnham (September 22, 1947 – June 18, 2017) was an American Democratic politician. He used to be in the Illinois House of Representatives from January 6, 2009 until he resigned in March 18, 2014. He resigned after being found guilty for selling child pornography.

Farnham was born in Piscataquis County, Maine. He was raised in Bangor, Maine.

In November 2008, He defeated two-term Republican Ruth Munson in the heavily-Republican 43rd representative district of the Illinois House of Representatives, winning by 322 votes. Farnham was in the Illinois House from January 2009 to March 2014.  The district included portions of Elgin, Carpentersville, East Dundee and South Elgin.

Farnham pleaded guilty on December 5, 2014 for selling child pornography. On March 19, 2015, Farnham was sentenced to eight years in prison. U.S. District Judge Edmond E. Chang also ordered Farnham to pay a $30,000 fine.  He surrendered to the Federal Bureau of Prisons on May 19, 2015, to begin serving his sentence.

Farnham died on June 18, 2017 from bladder cancer and hepatitis C in Granville County, North Carolina, aged 69.

References

US Democratic Party politicians
Politicians from Maine
Politicians from Illinois
Businesspeople from Illinois
People from Bangor, Maine
People convicted of child pornography offenses
Criminals from Illinois
Deaths from bladder cancer
Deaths from hepatitis
Cancer deaths in North Carolina
Disease-related deaths in North Carolina
2017 deaths
1947 births
The Division of Kennedy is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland.  It was one of the 75 divisions set up for the first federal election in 1901. The division is named after Edmund Kennedy, an explorer in the area where the division is located in Queensland.

The division covers a large area of outback Queensland. It includes the towns of Atherton, Babinda, Camooweal, Charters Towers, Cloncurry, Georgetown, Gordonvale, Hughenden, Ingham, Innisfail, Mareeba, Mount Isa, Normanton and Tully.

Members

Since 1966 the division has been held by the conservative Katter family—Bob Sr. and his son, Bob Jr.—for all but one term. In the 2013 election there was a 17% swing against Katter.

Election results
 2004 election results
 2007 election results
 2010 election results
 2013 election results

References

Other websites
 Division of Kennedy (Qld) — Australian Electoral Commission

Electoral divisions of Australia
Queensland
1901 establishments in Australia
King David's Tomb is an ancient tomb inside an ancient buliding in Mount Zion in Jerusalem. According to the Jewish tradition, it is the tomb of King David of Israel.

Other websites 

 king david tomb in the Jewish Virtual library website

Mount Zion
Buildings and structures in Jerusalem
Archaeological sites in Israel
Zion Gate (also David Gate or the Jews Gate) is one of the gates to the Old City of Jerusalem. It is the entrance to the Jewish Quarter. It is also the entrance to the old city from Mount Zion.

Other websites 

 Zion Gate in the Bible Walk website

Mount Zion
Gates in Jerusalem's Old City Walls
Rampur State was a 15 gun-salute Princely state of British India and, subsequently, Independent Republic of India. It came into existence on 7 October 1774 as a result of a treaty with Oudh, and gained independence in 1949, being the first Princely state to accede in India.

Indian princely states
1774 establishments
18th-century establishments in India
1770s establishments in Asia
18th-century establishments in Great Britain
The T. D. F. R. also known as the Transcaucasian Federation, was a short-lived country in the South Caucasus (a region in Europe and Asia) extending across what are now the modern-day countries of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia.

Former countries in Asia
The Indus Valley Plain is a flat landform in Pakistan, built up over centuries by sediment. Most of it is in the Punjab province. 

The plain is the western part of the Northern Plain in Pakistan formed by the Indus River and its tributaries. It is extensively farmed for wheat, rice sugarcane and Cotton. The high plain of the Indus Plain is also called Pothohar Plateau and is located near the foothills of Himalayas (e.g. Margalla Hills). The deserts in the Indus plain of Pakistan are Thal desert, Indus Valley desert, Thar Desert and Cholistan desert.

References 

Geography of Pakistan
Plains
A thing that is moving back and forth or to and fro is said to be vibrating. Another word for vibration is oscillation. A special way of vibrating or oscillating is called simple harmonic motion. When measuring motion, it is normal to make a graph with time on one axis and distance on the other. Sometimes, when something moves its distance from a fixed point looks like a sine wave if it is written down in that kind of graph. In mathematics and physics this is called simple harmonic motion. This sort of movement will happen whenever the force towards the fixed point is proportional to the distance from the point (the force goes down as much as the distance goes up) and always acts towards that point. Some examples are a weight on a spring and a simple pendulum (for small oscillations). These are not perfect examples, but they are close to having simple harmonic motion.  

The amplitude is the biggest distance from the fixed point.  The period is the time the weight takes to get back to the same point again (with the same speed and in the same direction).
"Simple harmonic motion can be defined as" : "Simple Harmonic motion occurs when the net force is directly  proportional to the displacement from the mean position and is always directed towards the mean position" 
In other words, when an object oscillates about a fixed position (mean position) such that it's acceleration is directly proportional to it's displacement from the mean position and it is always directed towards the mean position , its motion is called "Simple harmonic motion" (SHM)

The equations of simple harmonic motion can be found by looking at a fixed wheel with radius  that is spinning with steady speed  radians per second.  The time  taken for one complete turn is   because there are  radians in a full circle.

Imagine a white spot painted on the rim of the wheel.  If it starts level with the axle, and the wheel has turned through an angle  in time  seconds, then the height  of the spot above the axle is given by  (where  means the sine of the angle turned, and trigonometry is used to find the height).

Physics
The 1990 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group 6 was a qualifying group for the 1990 FIFA World Cup. Spain and Republic of Ireland were the two teams that qualified.

Results

Top scorers

5 goals

 Manolo
 Míchel

3 goals

 Carmel Busuttil
 Emilio Butragueño

1990 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)
Viktor Mikhaylovich Sukhodrev (12 December 1932 – 16 May 2014) was a Soviet-born Russian personal interpreter. He worked among others, Nikita Khrushchev, Leonid Brezhnev, Mikhail Gorbachev and Alexey Kosygin. His career spanned for about 30 years. In 2012, Sukhodrev received the Russian national prize Translator of the Year.

Sukhodrev died in Moscow, Russia, aged 81.

References

1932 births
2014 deaths
Russian people
Marc Angéle Vanderlinden or  Marc Van Der Linden  was born 4 February 1964, in Antwerp, Belgium. He is a Belgian former football player.

He began his career at his hometown team of SC Merksem. In 1982 he played for Royal Antwerp. In 1989, after seven seasons with the team, he moved to R.S.C. Anderlecht. He then joined K.A.A. Two years later he joined Gent. In 1995 he moved to Israel to play for Hapoel Ironi Rishon LeZion F.C. Then he played for Hapoel Herzliya F.C. In 1997 he returned to his original club. Van der Linden continued to play for Merksem until 2002 when he retired. He also played 19 times for the Belgium national football team, scoring nine goals. Van der Linden also appeared in the 1990 FIFA World Cup.

References 

1964 births
Living people
Belgian footballers
People from Antwerp
Renee Paquette (born September 19, 1985) is a Canadian sports broadcaster. She is currently working with the WWE where she is known under the ring name Renee Young and does interviewing as well as commentating duties. Paquette first worked as a sportscaster for The Score, known now as Sportsnet 360.

Early life
She was born in Ajax, Ontario. She grew up in both Ajax and Whitby, Ontario. She grew up as a WWE fan. When she was asked about it, she answered: "I was. I attended a few events and WrestleMania VI. My dad is a concert promoter and he’d get me into the events. I remember being backstage and meeting "Stone Cold" Steve Austin, Triple H, Chyna and Trish Stratus as a kid, so it’s really funny to me that I ended up here. I went on a different path than wanting to become a WWE Superstar. I have a broadcasting and performance background."

Career

The Score (2009–2012)
She started her career by working with The Score. While there, she worked on a programme called Right After Wrestling, later renamed Aftermath with Arda Ocal and former WWE referee Jimmy Korderas.

WWE (2012–present)
In October 2012, Paquette signed with the WWE and was renamed under the ring name Renee Young. She made her on-screen debut on the March 29, 2013 episode of SmackDown where she interviewed Randy Orton, Big Show and Sheamus. She made her commentary debut on NXT in September 2013. She is also a presenter on The JBL and Cole Show and hosts WWE Vintage Collection alongside WWE Hall of Famer Mean Gene Okerlund.

Renee is currently in a relationship with the WWE Superstar Dean Ambrose (former member of The Shield).

Awards
WWE
Slammy Award for Favorite Web Show of the Year (2013) (with Michael Cole and John Bradshaw Layfield for The JBL and Cole Show)

References

Other websites

WWE profile

1984 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Ontario
Canadian television presenters
WWE people
The Internship is a 2013 American comedy movie. The movie is about two interns at Google. Vince Vaughn plays Billy McMahon. Owen Wilson plays Nick Campbell.

The reviews were mixed to negative. The movie was released in June 2013.

2013 buddy movies
2013 comedy movies
American buddy movies
American comedy movies
Buddy comedy movies
English-language movies
Midlife crisis movies
Movies set in San Francisco
Movies directed by Shawn Levy
Bergmann's rule is an ecogeographic principle. It states that, within a widely distributed group of animals, the larger ones are found in colder environments, and the smaller ones are found in warmer regions. 

So, for example, with bears the largest member is the polar bear, and the smallest members are found in subtropical areas (panda). The largest tiger is the Siberian tiger. Large mammals of the late ice age were in general larger than their descendants today.

The rule is named after nineteenth-century German biologist Carl Bergmann, who described the pattern in 1847, though he was not the first to notice it. Bergmann's rule appears to hold true for many mammals and birds, but there are exceptions. 

Although originally put in terms of species, it seems to apply to populations within a species.  Bergmann's rule is most often applied to mammals and birds which are endotherms, but some researchers have also found evidence for the rule in studies of ectothermic species. 

In addition to being a general pattern across space, Bergmann’s rule has been reported in extinct populations from the fossil record. In particular, reversible dwarfing of mammals happened during two extremely warm but rather brief times in the Palaeogene.

References 

Zoology
Time is a 1973 song by Pink Floyd. It is on their famous album Dark Side of the Moon.

Pink Floyd songs
Pierre Alexandre Claudius Balmain (18 May 1914 – 29 June 1982) was a French fashion designer. He was born in Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne, Savoie. He founded the fashion house Balmain. Known for sophistication and elegance, he once said that "dressmaking is the architecture of movement". He died in Paris.

References 

1914 births
1982 deaths
French fashion designers

People from Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
The fishing cat (Prionailurus viverrinus) is a medium-sized wild cat of South and Southeast Asia. Fishing cats are the largest of the Prionailurus cats. They are about twice the size of a domestic cat and have a stocky, muscular build with medium to short legs. 

In 2008, the IUCN classified the fishing cat as endangered. They live in wetland habitats, which are increasingly being settled, degraded and converted. Over the last decade, the fishing cat population throughout much of its Asian range declined severely.

Like its closest relative, the leopard cat, the fishing cat lives along rivers, streams and mangrove swamps. It is well adapted to this habitat, being an eager and skilled swimmer. Its feet are partly webbed, and it does catch fish.

References 

Felines
Charles Lane (born Charles Gerstle Levison; January 26, 1905 – July 9, 2007) was an American character actor. His career spanned 64 years. Lane retired from acting at the age of 90. Lane is known for his roles in You Can't Take It With You (1938), Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939), Arsenic and Old Lace (1944) and It's a Wonderful Life (1946). Lane was born in San Francisco, California.

Lane died in Santa Monica, California from natural causes, aged 102.

References

Other websites
 
 
 Charles Lane, Hollywood Character Actor, Dies at 102

1905 births
2007 deaths
Deaths from natural causes
American movie actors
American television actors
American stage actors
American voice actors
American centenarians
Actors from San Francisco
Fred Roy Harris (born November 13, 1930) is an American politician. He was the United States senator of Oklahoma. He served as senator from 1964 to 1973. He was a member of the Democratic Party.

Cranston ran for President of the United States in 1976, but lost the Democratic Party primary to Jimmy Carter.

Harris was born in Walters, Oklahoma.

References

1930 births
Living people
1972 United States presidential candidates
1976 United States presidential candidates
United States senators from Oklahoma
US Democratic Party politicians
Frank Forrester Church III (July 25, 1924 – April 7, 1984) was an American politician. He was the United States senator of Idaho. He served as senator from 1957 to 1981. He was a member of the Democratic Party.

Harris was born in Boise, Idaho. He studied at Stanford University. Church married Bethine Clark Church in 1947. Their marriage would last until Church's death in 1984.

Cranston ran for President of the United States in 1976, but lost the Democratic Party primary to Jimmy Carter.

Church and his wife, Bethine had two children. Church died in Bethesda, Maryland from pancreatic cancer, aged 59.

References

Other websites

1924 births
1984 deaths
Cancer deaths in Maryland
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
1976 United States presidential candidates
United States senators from Idaho
US Democratic Party politicians
In mathematics, the Laplace operator or Laplacian is a differential operator given by the divergence of the gradient of a function on Euclidean space. It is usually denoted by the symbols ∇·∇, ∇2 or ∆.  The Laplacian ∆f(p) of a function f at a point p, up to a constant depending on the dimension, is the rate at which the average value of f over spheres centered at p, deviates from f(p) as the radius of the sphere grows. In a Cartesian coordinate system, the Laplacian is given by the sum of second partial derivatives of the function with respect to each independent variable. In other coordinate systems such as cylindrical and spherical coordinates, the Laplacian also has a useful form.

The Laplace operator is named after the French mathematician Pierre-Simon de Laplace (1749–1827), who first applied the operator to the study of celestial mechanics. In this case, the operator gives a constant multiple of the mass density—when it is applied to a given gravitational potential. Solutions of the equation ∆f = 0, now called Laplace's equation, are the so-called harmonic functions, and represent the possible gravitational fields in free space.

The Laplacian occurs in differential equations that describe many physical phenomena, such as electric and gravitational potentials, the diffusion equation for heat and fluid flow, wave propagation, and quantum mechanics.  The Laplacian represents the flux density of the gradient flow of a function.  For instance, the net rate at which a chemical dissolved in a fluid moves toward or away from some point is proportional to the Laplacian of the chemical concentration at that point; the resulting equation is the diffusion equation.  For these reasons, the Laplace operator is used in the sciences for modelling all kinds of physical phenomena. In image processing and computer vision, the Laplacian operator has been used for various tasks such as blob and edge detection.

Related pages 

 Curl
 Vector Laplacian

References 

Calculus
Equations that describe waves as they occur in nature are called wave equations. Waves as they occur in rivers, lakes, and oceans are similar to those of sound and light. The problem of having to describe waves arises in fields like acoustics, electromagnetics, and fluid dynamics.

Historically, the problem of a vibrating string such as that of a musical instrument was studied by Jean le Rond d'Alembert, Leonhard Euler, Daniel Bernoulli, and  Joseph-Louis Lagrange.  In 1746, d’Alambert discovered the one-dimensional wave equation, and within ten years Euler discovered the three-dimensional wave equation.

References

Partial differential equations
Clara's Heart is a 1988 drama movie. This movie is about a family in crisis. Whoopi Goldberg plays the title character. 

The movie got bad reviews from critics. Roger Ebert gave the movie one and a half stars.

1988 drama movies
1988 movies
American drama movies
Movies based on books
Movies directed by Robert Mulligan
Regulate...G Funk Era is a 1994 music album by Warren G. The title track samples the single "I Keep Forgettin'" by singer Michael McDonald. Other songs on the album also have samples. The album entered the US Billboard Top 200 Album Chart at #2.

The reviews of the critics were positive.

Hip hop albums
1994 albums
Miss Beazley (October 28, 2004 – May 17, 2014) was an American Scottish Terrier. She belonged to former U.S. President George W. Bush and former U.S. First Lady Laura Bush. She was best known for starring in BarneyCam videos with her half-brother Barney, who died in February 2013.

Miss Beazley died from lymphoma on May 17, 2014 in Dallas, Texas. She was 9. Barney also died from lymphoma.

References

Other websites

 Miss Beazley's official site — archived copy of George W. Bush White House site

2004 births
2014 deaths
Deaths from lymphoma
Individual dogs
United States presidential pets
Dumb and Dumber is a 1994 American comedy road movie. This movie is about two men who are roommates and best friends. They live in Providence, Rhode Island and drive to Aspen, Colorado. Jim Carrey and Jeff Daniels play the roommates. Lauren Holly plays Mary. Teri Garr plays Helen.

The movie was released on December 16, 1994 by Warner Bros. The reviews it received were very good. The movie was a box office success.

A prequel, Dumb and Dumberer, was released in 2003. A sequel, Dumb and Dumber To, was released in 2014.

Other websites 

1994 comedy movies
1990s buddy movies
1990s road movies
American buddy movies
American comedy movies
American road movies
Buddy comedy movies
Comedy road movies
English-language movies
Movies set in Colorado
New Line Cinema movies
Providence, Rhode Island
Rhode Island in fiction
The Perks of Being a Wallflower is a 2012 American drama movie. This movie is about issues of LGBT, partner dances and child abuse. Logan Lerman plays Charlie Kelmeckis. Emma Watson plays Sam. Ezra Miller plays Patrick.

The movie was released in September 2012. Reviews were mostly positive. The box office was also positive. The movie is based on the book with the same title by Stephen Chbosky.

2012 drama movies
2012 romance movies
2010s coming-of-age movies
2010s LGBT movies
2010s romantic drama movies
2010s teen drama movies
2010s teen romance movies
American coming-of-age movies
American LGBT movies
American romantic drama movies
American teen drama movies
American teen romance movies
Coming-of-age drama movies
Coming-of-age romance movies
English-language movies
LGBT drama movies
LGBT romance movies
Movies based on books
Movies set in Pennsylvania
Movies set in the 1990s
American independent movies
William Thad Cochran (December 7, 1937 – May 30, 2019) was an American politician. He was a United States senator of Mississippi. He became senator in 1978 until 2018. Cochran is a member of the United States Republican Party.

On March 5, 2018, he announced his intention to resign from the Senate on April 1 for health reasons.

Almost a year later from his retirement, Cochran died on May 30, 2019 at a nursing home in Oxford, Mississippi at the age of 81. The cause of death was renal failure.

References

Other websites

1937 births
2019 deaths
Deaths from renal failure
Disease-related deaths in Mississippi
American Baptists
Lawyers from Mississippi
United States representatives from Mississippi
United States senators from Mississippi
People from Pontotoc, Mississippi
US Republican Party politicians
20th-century American politicians
21st-century American politicians