Context: Document [1](Title: House of Zhu) Beijing), he claimed the Mandate of Heaven and established the Ming dynasty in 1368. The Ming's mission was to drive away the Mongols and restore Han Chinese rule in China. Under the Hongwu Emperor's rule, the Mongol bureaucrats who dominated the government in the Yuan dynasty were replaced by Han Chinese officials. The Hongwu Emperor revamped the traditional Confucian examination system. Mongol-related things, including garments and names, were discontinued from use and boycotted. There were also attacks on palaces and administrative buildings previously used by the Mongol rulers. The Hongwu Emperor's grandson, Zhu Yunwen, assumed the throne as the Jianwen

Context: Document [2](Title: Manchuria under Ming rule) and the Qing dynasty established by his son would eventually conquer the Ming and take control of China proper. The Mongol Empire conquered all Manchuria (modern Northeast China and Outer Manchuria) in the 13th century and it was put under the rule of the Yuan dynasty established by Kublai Khan. After the overthrown of the Mongol Yuan dynasty by the Ming dynasty founded by the Han Chinese in 1368, Manchuria was still under control of the Mongols of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia. Naghachu, a former Yuan official and a Uriankhai general of the Northern Yuan dynasty, won

Context: Document [3](Title: Ming dynasty) remained under control of the Mongols of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia. Naghachu, a former Yuan official and a Uriankhai general of the Northern Yuan dynasty, won hegemony over the Mongol tribes in Manchuria (Liaoyang province of the former Yuan dynasty). He grew strong in the northeast, with forces large enough (numbering hundreds of thousands) to threaten invasion of the newly founded Ming dynasty in order to restore the Mongols to power in China. The Ming decided to defeat him instead of waiting for the Mongols to attack. In 1387 the Ming sent a military campaign to attack

Context: Document [4](Title: Hongwu Emperor) his era name. His dynasty's mission was to drive away the Mongols and restore Han Chinese rule in China. In 1368, Ming armies headed north to attack territories that were still under Yuan rule. The Mongols gave up their capital, Khanbaliq (present-day Beijing), and the rest of northern China in September 1368 and retreated to Mongolia. On 15 October 1371, one of the Hongwu Emperor's sons, Zhu Shuang, was married to the sister of Köke Temür, a Bayad general of the Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty defeated Ming Yuchen's Xia polity, which ruled Sichuan. The Ming army captured the last

Context: Document [5](Title: Emperor Yingzong of Ming) to its core, and the ensuing crisis almost caused the dynasty to collapse had it not been for the capable governing of a prominent minister named Yu Qian. Although the Zhengtong Emperor was a prisoner of the Mongols, he became a good friend to both Tayisung Khan Toghtoa Bukha (1416–1453) and his grand preceptor (taishi) Esen. Meanwhile, to calm the crisis at home, his younger brother Zhu Qiyu was installed as the Jingtai Emperor. This reduced the Zhengtong Emperor's imperial status and he was granted the title of "Tàishàng Huángdi" (emperor emeritus). Historians at the time, in an effort to

Context: Document [6](Title: Chinese emperors family tree (late)) 1271. The dynasty was overthrown by the Ming dynasty during the reign of Toghun Temür in 1368, but it survived in Mongolia, known as the Northern Yuan dynasty; years of reign over the Northern Yuan dynasty (up to 1388) are given in brackets. It should be noted that the Mongol Great Khans (Khagans) before Kublai Khan were only declared Yuan emperors after the creation of Yuan dynasty in 1271. The following is a simplified family tree for the Ming dynasty, which ruled China between 1368 and 1644. Those who became emperor are listed in bold, with their years of reign.

Context: Document [7](Title: History of the Yuan dynasty) History of the Yuan dynasty The Yuan dynasty was the ruling dynasty of China and Mongolia established by Kublai Khan and a khanate of the Mongol Empire. Genghis Khan united the Mongol and Turkic tribes of the steppes and became Great Khan in 1206. He and his successors expanded the Mongol Empire across Asia. Under the reign of Genghis' third son, Ögedei Khan, the Mongols destroyed the weakened Jin dynasty in 1234 and conquered most of northern China. Ögedei offered his nephew Kublai a position in Xingzhou, Hebei. Kublai was unable to read Chinese, but had several Han Chinese teachers

Context: Document [8](Title: Chin Ning Chu) Emperor of the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644 AD) by defeating the Mongol rule of Genghis Khan. At the age of three, holding tight to her mother's skirt, she ran for her life across the Shanghai airport runway amid bombs bursting as her parents boarded the last commercial flight out of China. Her family, from a life of affluence, were reduced to refugees. At the age of twenty-two, clutching two suitcases, again she up-rooted herself and came to America. She brought two books, Sun Tzu - The Art of War and Li Zongwu - Thick Black Theory. At the age of ten,

Context: Document [9](Title: Ming dynasty) epidemic, the dynasty collapsed before the rebel leader Li Zicheng, who was defeated by the Manchu-led Eight Banner armies who founded the Qing dynasty. The Mongol-led Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) ruled before the establishment of the Ming dynasty. Explanations for the demise of the Yuan include institutionalized ethnic discrimination against Han Chinese that stirred resentment and rebellion, overtaxation of areas hard-hit by inflation, and massive flooding of the Yellow River as a result of the abandonment of irrigation projects. Consequently, agriculture and the economy were in shambles, and rebellion broke out among the hundreds of thousands of peasants called upon to

Context: Document [10](Title: Khutughtu Khan Kusala) Khutughtu Khan Kusala Khutughtu Khan (Mongolian: Хутагт хаан, "Hutagt haan", Qutuγtu qaγan), born Kuśala (Mongolian: Хүслэн Höslen), also known by the temple name Mingzong (Emperor Mingzong of Yuan, Chinese: 元明宗, December 22, 1300 – August 30, 1329), was a son of Khayishan who seized the throne of the Yuan dynasty in 1329, but died soon after. Apart from Emperor of China, he is considered as the 13th Great Khan of the Mongol Empire or Mongols, although it was only nominal due to the division of the empire. He was the eldest son of Khayishan (Külüg Khan or Emperor Wuzong) and

Context: Document [11](Title: Hongwu Emperor) Yuan-controlled province of Yunnan in 1381, and China was unified under Ming rule. Under the Hongwu Emperor's rule, the Mongol, and other foreign bureaucrats, who dominated the government during the Yuan dynasty along with Northern Chinese officials, were replaced by Han Chinese officials. The emperor re-instituted, then abolished, then restored the Confucian civil service imperial examination system, from which most state officials were selected based on their knowledge of literature and philosophy. The Ming examination curriculum followed that set by the Yuan in 1313: a focus on the Four Books over the Five Classics, and the commentaries of Zhu Xi.

Context: Document [12](Title: Mongol Empire) Yuan dynasty. Some sources state that the full Mongolian name was "Dai Ön Yehe Monggul Ulus". The area around Mongolia, Manchuria, and parts of North China had been controlled by the Liao dynasty since the 10th century. In 1125, the Jin dynasty founded by the Jurchens overthrew the Liao dynasty and attempted to gain control over former Liao territory in Mongolia. In the 1130s the Jin dynasty rulers, known as the Golden Kings, successfully resisted the Khamag Mongol confederation, ruled at the time by Khabul Khan, great-grandfather of Genghis Khan. The Mongolian plateau was occupied mainly by five powerful tribal

Context: Document [13](Title: Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty) the Golden Horde. It describes the Yuan dynasty as "A Mongol dynasty of China that ruled from 1271 to 1368, and a division of the great empire conquered by the Mongols. Founded by Kublai Khan, who adopted the Chinese dynastic name of Yüan in 1271." The "Encyclopedia Americana" describes the Yuan dynasty as "the line of Mongol rulers in China" and adds that the Mongols "proclaimed a Chinese-style Yüan dynasty at Khanbaliq (Beijing)." The Metropolitan Museum of Art writes that the Mongol rulers of the Yuan dynasty "adopted Chinese political and cultural models; ruling from their capitals in Dadu, they

Context: Document [14](Title: Mongolia) Khaanate", consisting of the Mongol homeland and China, became known as the Yuan dynasty under Kublai Khan, the grandson of Genghis Khan. He set up his capital in present-day Beijing. After more than a century of power, the Yuan was replaced by the Ming dynasty in 1368, and the Mongol court fled to the north. As the Ming armies pursued the Mongols into their homeland, they successfully sacked and destroyed the Mongol capital Karakorum and other cities. Some of these attacks were repelled by the Mongols under Ayushridar and his general Köke Temür. After the expulsion of the Yuan dynasty

Context: Document [15](Title: Ming dynasty) In 1363, Zhu Yuanzhang eliminated his archrival and leader of the rebel Han faction, Chen Youliang, in the Battle of Lake Poyang, arguably the largest naval battle in history. Known for its ambitious use of fire ships, Zhu's force of 200,000 Ming sailors were able to defeat a Han rebel force over triple their size, claimed to be 650,000-strong. The victory destroyed the last opposing rebel faction, leaving Zhu Yuanzhang in uncontested control of the bountiful Yangtze River Valley and cementing his power in the south. After the dynastic head of the Red Turbans suspiciously died in 1367 while a guest of Zhu, there was no one left who was remotely capable of contesting his march to the throne, and he made his imperial ambitions known by sending an army toward the Yuan capital Dadu (present-day Beijing) in 1368. The last Yuan emperor fled north to the upper capital Shangdu, and Zhu declared the founding of the Ming dynasty after razing the Yuan palaces in Dadu to the ground; the city was renamed Beiping in the same year. Zhu Yuanzhang took Hongwu, or "Vastly Martial", as his era name.

Context: Document [16](Title: History of the Song dynasty) boy emperor in his arms and jumped from his sinking ship into the sea, drowning both of them. With the death of the last remaining emperor, Song China was eliminated, while Kublai Khan established the realm of the Yuan dynasty over China proper, Mongolia, Manchuria, Tibet, and Korea. For nearly a century to follow, the Chinese would live under a dynasty established by Mongols. However, a native Han Chinese dynasty would be established once more with the Ming dynasty in 1368. During the Song dynasty, the "Zizhi Tongjian" (Chinese: 資治通鑒/资治通鉴; Wade–Giles : "Tzu-chih t'ung-chien"; literally "Comprehensive Mirror for/to Aid in

Context: Document [17](Title: Chinese nobility) alive by the Yuan. Zhao Yiguang was a Song Imperial family descendant who was a writer during the Ming dynasty. When the Ming dynasty fell and the Qing dynasty took over, the Qing Emperors granted a Ming descendant the title Marquis of Extended Grace and gave him a stipend to perform sacrifices to his ancestors, the Ming Emperors at the Ming Imperial Tombs. The Qing granted Zheng Keshuang of the Kingdom of Tungning the title of "Duke of Haicheng" (海澄公) after he surrendered to the Qing. When the Northern Yuan Chahar Borjigin Mongol Khan Ejei Khan surrendered to the Qing,

Context: Document [18](Title: Mongol siege of Kaifeng) looted the city. The dynasty fell two years later after the suicide of Aizong and the capture of Caizhou in 1234. Genghis Khan was declared Khaghan in 1206. The Mongols had united under his leadership, and defeated the rival tribes of the steppes. In the same period, China was divided into three separate states. In the north, the Jurchen Jin dynasty controlled Manchuria and all of China north of the Huai River. The Tangut Western Xia ruled parts of the western China, while the Song dynasty reigned over the south. The Mongols subjugated Western Xia in 1210. In that same

Context: Document [19](Title: Mongol conquest of the Jin dynasty) Yongji and enthroned Wanyan Yongji's nephew, Emperor Xuanzong. When the Mongols besieged Zhongdu, the Jin government temporarily agreed to become a tributary state of the Mongol Empire, presenting a Jurchen princess to Genghis Khan. But when the Mongols withdrew in 1214, believing the war was over after being given a large tribute by the Jurchens, Li Ying wanted to ambush them on the way with his forces (which had grown to several tens of thousands). However, the Jin ruler, Emperor Aizong, was afraid of offending the Mongols again so he stopped Li Ying. Emperor Aizong and the general Zhuhu Gaoqi

Context: Document [20](Title: Yuan dynasty in Inner Asia) dynasty. Even after the overthrown of the Mongol Yuan dynasty by the Ming dynasty in 1368, Manchuria was still controlled by the Mongols under Naghachu, a general of the Mongolia-based Northern Yuan dynasty who was originally a Yuan official. Ming conquest of Manchuria only occurred after the Ming military campaign against Naghachu in 1387. The Mongols came from the Mongolian steppe, and Karakorum was the capital of the Mongol Empire until 1260. During the Toluid Civil War, Mongolia was controlled by Ariq Böke, a younger brother of Kublai Khan. After Kublai's victory over Ariq Böke, Mongolia was put within the

Question: who overthrew the mongols and established the ming dynasty?

Answer: Zhu Yuanzhang


Context: Document [1](Title: House of Zhu) Beijing), he claimed the Mandate of Heaven and established the Ming dynasty in 1368. The Ming's mission was to drive away the Mongols and restore Han Chinese rule in China. Under the Hongwu Emperor's rule, the Mongol bureaucrats who dominated the government in the Yuan dynasty were replaced by Han Chinese officials. The Hongwu Emperor revamped the traditional Confucian examination system. Mongol-related things, including garments and names, were discontinued from use and boycotted. There were also attacks on palaces and administrative buildings previously used by the Mongol rulers. The Hongwu Emperor's grandson, Zhu Yunwen, assumed the throne as the Jianwen

Context: Document [2](Title: Manchuria under Ming rule) and the Qing dynasty established by his son would eventually conquer the Ming and take control of China proper. The Mongol Empire conquered all Manchuria (modern Northeast China and Outer Manchuria) in the 13th century and it was put under the rule of the Yuan dynasty established by Kublai Khan. After the overthrown of the Mongol Yuan dynasty by the Ming dynasty founded by the Han Chinese in 1368, Manchuria was still under control of the Mongols of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia. Naghachu, a former Yuan official and a Uriankhai general of the Northern Yuan dynasty, won

Context: Document [3](Title: Ming dynasty) remained under control of the Mongols of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in Mongolia. Naghachu, a former Yuan official and a Uriankhai general of the Northern Yuan dynasty, won hegemony over the Mongol tribes in Manchuria (Liaoyang province of the former Yuan dynasty). He grew strong in the northeast, with forces large enough (numbering hundreds of thousands) to threaten invasion of the newly founded Ming dynasty in order to restore the Mongols to power in China. The Ming decided to defeat him instead of waiting for the Mongols to attack. In 1387 the Ming sent a military campaign to attack

Context: Document [4](Title: Hongwu Emperor) his era name. His dynasty's mission was to drive away the Mongols and restore Han Chinese rule in China. In 1368, Ming armies headed north to attack territories that were still under Yuan rule. The Mongols gave up their capital, Khanbaliq (present-day Beijing), and the rest of northern China in September 1368 and retreated to Mongolia. On 15 October 1371, one of the Hongwu Emperor's sons, Zhu Shuang, was married to the sister of Köke Temür, a Bayad general of the Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty defeated Ming Yuchen's Xia polity, which ruled Sichuan. The Ming army captured the last

Context: Document [5](Title: Emperor Yingzong of Ming) to its core, and the ensuing crisis almost caused the dynasty to collapse had it not been for the capable governing of a prominent minister named Yu Qian. Although the Zhengtong Emperor was a prisoner of the Mongols, he became a good friend to both Tayisung Khan Toghtoa Bukha (1416–1453) and his grand preceptor (taishi) Esen. Meanwhile, to calm the crisis at home, his younger brother Zhu Qiyu was installed as the Jingtai Emperor. This reduced the Zhengtong Emperor's imperial status and he was granted the title of "Tàishàng Huángdi" (emperor emeritus). Historians at the time, in an effort to

Context: Document [6](Title: Chinese emperors family tree (late)) 1271. The dynasty was overthrown by the Ming dynasty during the reign of Toghun Temür in 1368, but it survived in Mongolia, known as the Northern Yuan dynasty; years of reign over the Northern Yuan dynasty (up to 1388) are given in brackets. It should be noted that the Mongol Great Khans (Khagans) before Kublai Khan were only declared Yuan emperors after the creation of Yuan dynasty in 1271. The following is a simplified family tree for the Ming dynasty, which ruled China between 1368 and 1644. Those who became emperor are listed in bold, with their years of reign.

Context: Document [7](Title: History of the Yuan dynasty) History of the Yuan dynasty The Yuan dynasty was the ruling dynasty of China and Mongolia established by Kublai Khan and a khanate of the Mongol Empire. Genghis Khan united the Mongol and Turkic tribes of the steppes and became Great Khan in 1206. He and his successors expanded the Mongol Empire across Asia. Under the reign of Genghis' third son, Ögedei Khan, the Mongols destroyed the weakened Jin dynasty in 1234 and conquered most of northern China. Ögedei offered his nephew Kublai a position in Xingzhou, Hebei. Kublai was unable to read Chinese, but had several Han Chinese teachers

Context: Document [8](Title: Chin Ning Chu) Emperor of the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644 AD) by defeating the Mongol rule of Genghis Khan. At the age of three, holding tight to her mother's skirt, she ran for her life across the Shanghai airport runway amid bombs bursting as her parents boarded the last commercial flight out of China. Her family, from a life of affluence, were reduced to refugees. At the age of twenty-two, clutching two suitcases, again she up-rooted herself and came to America. She brought two books, Sun Tzu - The Art of War and Li Zongwu - Thick Black Theory. At the age of ten,

Context: Document [9](Title: Ming dynasty) epidemic, the dynasty collapsed before the rebel leader Li Zicheng, who was defeated by the Manchu-led Eight Banner armies who founded the Qing dynasty. The Mongol-led Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) ruled before the establishment of the Ming dynasty. Explanations for the demise of the Yuan include institutionalized ethnic discrimination against Han Chinese that stirred resentment and rebellion, overtaxation of areas hard-hit by inflation, and massive flooding of the Yellow River as a result of the abandonment of irrigation projects. Consequently, agriculture and the economy were in shambles, and rebellion broke out among the hundreds of thousands of peasants called upon to

Context: Document [10](Title: Khutughtu Khan Kusala) Khutughtu Khan Kusala Khutughtu Khan (Mongolian: Хутагт хаан, "Hutagt haan", Qutuγtu qaγan), born Kuśala (Mongolian: Хүслэн Höslen), also known by the temple name Mingzong (Emperor Mingzong of Yuan, Chinese: 元明宗, December 22, 1300 – August 30, 1329), was a son of Khayishan who seized the throne of the Yuan dynasty in 1329, but died soon after. Apart from Emperor of China, he is considered as the 13th Great Khan of the Mongol Empire or Mongols, although it was only nominal due to the division of the empire. He was the eldest son of Khayishan (Külüg Khan or Emperor Wuzong) and

Context: Document [11](Title: Hongwu Emperor) Yuan-controlled province of Yunnan in 1381, and China was unified under Ming rule. Under the Hongwu Emperor's rule, the Mongol, and other foreign bureaucrats, who dominated the government during the Yuan dynasty along with Northern Chinese officials, were replaced by Han Chinese officials. The emperor re-instituted, then abolished, then restored the Confucian civil service imperial examination system, from which most state officials were selected based on their knowledge of literature and philosophy. The Ming examination curriculum followed that set by the Yuan in 1313: a focus on the Four Books over the Five Classics, and the commentaries of Zhu Xi.

Context: Document [12](Title: Mongol Empire) Yuan dynasty. Some sources state that the full Mongolian name was "Dai Ön Yehe Monggul Ulus". The area around Mongolia, Manchuria, and parts of North China had been controlled by the Liao dynasty since the 10th century. In 1125, the Jin dynasty founded by the Jurchens overthrew the Liao dynasty and attempted to gain control over former Liao territory in Mongolia. In the 1130s the Jin dynasty rulers, known as the Golden Kings, successfully resisted the Khamag Mongol confederation, ruled at the time by Khabul Khan, great-grandfather of Genghis Khan. The Mongolian plateau was occupied mainly by five powerful tribal

Context: Document [13](Title: Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty) the Golden Horde. It describes the Yuan dynasty as "A Mongol dynasty of China that ruled from 1271 to 1368, and a division of the great empire conquered by the Mongols. Founded by Kublai Khan, who adopted the Chinese dynastic name of Yüan in 1271." The "Encyclopedia Americana" describes the Yuan dynasty as "the line of Mongol rulers in China" and adds that the Mongols "proclaimed a Chinese-style Yüan dynasty at Khanbaliq (Beijing)." The Metropolitan Museum of Art writes that the Mongol rulers of the Yuan dynasty "adopted Chinese political and cultural models; ruling from their capitals in Dadu, they

Context: Document [14](Title: Mongolia) Khaanate", consisting of the Mongol homeland and China, became known as the Yuan dynasty under Kublai Khan, the grandson of Genghis Khan. He set up his capital in present-day Beijing. After more than a century of power, the Yuan was replaced by the Ming dynasty in 1368, and the Mongol court fled to the north. As the Ming armies pursued the Mongols into their homeland, they successfully sacked and destroyed the Mongol capital Karakorum and other cities. Some of these attacks were repelled by the Mongols under Ayushridar and his general Köke Temür. After the expulsion of the Yuan dynasty

Context: Document [15](Title: History of the Song dynasty) boy emperor in his arms and jumped from his sinking ship into the sea, drowning both of them. With the death of the last remaining emperor, Song China was eliminated, while Kublai Khan established the realm of the Yuan dynasty over China proper, Mongolia, Manchuria, Tibet, and Korea. For nearly a century to follow, the Chinese would live under a dynasty established by Mongols. However, a native Han Chinese dynasty would be established once more with the Ming dynasty in 1368. During the Song dynasty, the "Zizhi Tongjian" (Chinese: 資治通鑒/资治通鉴; Wade–Giles : "Tzu-chih t'ung-chien"; literally "Comprehensive Mirror for/to Aid in

Context: Document [16](Title: Chinese nobility) alive by the Yuan. Zhao Yiguang was a Song Imperial family descendant who was a writer during the Ming dynasty. When the Ming dynasty fell and the Qing dynasty took over, the Qing Emperors granted a Ming descendant the title Marquis of Extended Grace and gave him a stipend to perform sacrifices to his ancestors, the Ming Emperors at the Ming Imperial Tombs. The Qing granted Zheng Keshuang of the Kingdom of Tungning the title of "Duke of Haicheng" (海澄公) after he surrendered to the Qing. When the Northern Yuan Chahar Borjigin Mongol Khan Ejei Khan surrendered to the Qing,

Context: Document [17](Title: Mongol siege of Kaifeng) looted the city. The dynasty fell two years later after the suicide of Aizong and the capture of Caizhou in 1234. Genghis Khan was declared Khaghan in 1206. The Mongols had united under his leadership, and defeated the rival tribes of the steppes. In the same period, China was divided into three separate states. In the north, the Jurchen Jin dynasty controlled Manchuria and all of China north of the Huai River. The Tangut Western Xia ruled parts of the western China, while the Song dynasty reigned over the south. The Mongols subjugated Western Xia in 1210. In that same

Context: Document [18](Title: Mongol conquest of the Jin dynasty) Yongji and enthroned Wanyan Yongji's nephew, Emperor Xuanzong. When the Mongols besieged Zhongdu, the Jin government temporarily agreed to become a tributary state of the Mongol Empire, presenting a Jurchen princess to Genghis Khan. But when the Mongols withdrew in 1214, believing the war was over after being given a large tribute by the Jurchens, Li Ying wanted to ambush them on the way with his forces (which had grown to several tens of thousands). However, the Jin ruler, Emperor Aizong, was afraid of offending the Mongols again so he stopped Li Ying. Emperor Aizong and the general Zhuhu Gaoqi

Context: Document [19](Title: Yuan dynasty in Inner Asia) dynasty. Even after the overthrown of the Mongol Yuan dynasty by the Ming dynasty in 1368, Manchuria was still controlled by the Mongols under Naghachu, a general of the Mongolia-based Northern Yuan dynasty who was originally a Yuan official. Ming conquest of Manchuria only occurred after the Ming military campaign against Naghachu in 1387. The Mongols came from the Mongolian steppe, and Karakorum was the capital of the Mongol Empire until 1260. During the Toluid Civil War, Mongolia was controlled by Ariq Böke, a younger brother of Kublai Khan. After Kublai's victory over Ariq Böke, Mongolia was put within the

Context: Document [20](Title: Ming dynasty) In 1363, Zhu Yuanzhang eliminated his archrival and leader of the rebel Han faction, Chen Youliang, in the Battle of Lake Poyang, arguably the largest naval battle in history. Known for its ambitious use of fire ships, Zhu's force of 200,000 Ming sailors were able to defeat a Han rebel force over triple their size, claimed to be 650,000-strong. The victory destroyed the last opposing rebel faction, leaving Zhu Yuanzhang in uncontested control of the bountiful Yangtze River Valley and cementing his power in the south. After the dynastic head of the Red Turbans suspiciously died in 1367 while a guest of Zhu, there was no one left who was remotely capable of contesting his march to the throne, and he made his imperial ambitions known by sending an army toward the Yuan capital Dadu (present-day Beijing) in 1368. The last Yuan emperor fled north to the upper capital Shangdu, and Zhu declared the founding of the Ming dynasty after razing the Yuan palaces in Dadu to the ground; the city was renamed Beiping in the same year. Zhu Yuanzhang took Hongwu, or "Vastly Martial", as his era name.

Question: who overthrew the mongols and established the ming dynasty?

Answer: Zhu Yuanzhang


Context: Document [1](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (U.S. TV series)) Celebrity Big Brother, also known as Big Brother: Celebrity Edition, is a spin-off series of the American reality television series Big Brother. This season aired during the winter of the 2017–18 network television season on CBS and was the second U.S. Big Brother season to air outside the usual summer television season, the first being Big Brother 9 in 2008. Julie Chen returned as host, with Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan returning as executive producers. The season was produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America. The season premiered on February 7, 2018.

Context: Document [2](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 16, also known as Celebrity Big Brother: UK vs USA, was the sixteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother", hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley. The series launched on 27 August 2015 on Channel 5 in the United Kingdom and TV3 in the Ireland, and ended after 29 days on 24 September 2015. It is the ninth celebrity series and the fourteenth series of "Big Brother" overall to air on Channel 5. It was the only celebrity series to credit Denis O'Connor as creative director.

Context: Document [3](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) the spin-off series provided poor ratings and was not renewed. "Ultimate Big Brother" was the final series to air on Channel 4, and featured fourteen of the most memorable housemates from both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother" competing in the series. Numerous other spin-offs have occurred throughout the series such as "Big Brother's Big Mouth", hosted by Russell Brand, and "Big Brother's Little Brother" hosted by Dermot O'Leary. Following the show's move to Channel 5, "Big Brother's Bit on the Side" is the only currently airing spin-off series. "Big Brother" is a game show in which a group of

Context: Document [4](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) March 2001, on Channel 4. The contestants were recorded 24 hours a day with cameras fixed around the house, and had to wear portable microphones. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. Channel 4 broadcast a daily 30-minute highlights show, and from the second day on there was a live eviction show hosted by Davina McCall, where the evicted housemate was interviewed. In the nightly highlight episodes, viewers are shown various highlights of a specific day in the house. BBC One's coverage consisted

Context: Document [5](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) Celebrity Big Brother Celebrity Big Brother (or Big Brother VIP) is an adaptation of the "Big Brother" reality television series. Just like its parent franchise, "Celebrity Big Brother" airs in several countries, however the housemates or houseguests are local celebrities. In some countries, the prize money normally awarded to the winning housemate is donated to a charity, and all celebrities are paid to appear in the show as long as they do not voluntarily leave before their eviction or the end of the series. The rest of the rules are nearly the same as those of the original version. The

Context: Document [6](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 3 (UK)) the pupil, indicating that it is a celebrity series. The live launch, nightly highlight shows, live eviction and finale were all broadcast on Channel 4. Davina McCall remained host of the live shows. Big Brother's Little Brother returned for the celebrity series once again hosted by Dermot O'Leary, for the first time ever it was broadcast in a late night time-slot on Channel 4, however it was broadcast in its usual Sunday lunchtime slot. On E4, live coverage from the house dominated its daily and nightly schedule, Nominations Uncut and Diary Room Uncut – which were both introduced during Big

Context: Document [7](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) in the United Kingdom and immediately became a ratings success. Following the success of the first series, it was confirmed that a celebrity edition of the show was in the works. "Celebrity Big Brother" aired in March 2001 as a one-time special on Channel 4 in association with the BBC's "Comic Relief" charity telethon. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. It lasted for eight days, and was ultimately won by comedian Jack Dee. With the first series proving to be a success,

Context: Document [8](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) not include Channel 5 +1. Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary

Context: Document [9](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) house and the first task set. Lauren Harries acted as fashion expert on the launch night show, castigating the styling of the new housemates. The show was similar to ex-spin off shows "Big Brother's Little Brother" and "Big Brother's Big Mouth", but is shown after the main show. The debut show was watched by 1.82 million viewers (receiving 13.4%). It returned along with the ninth series of the main celebrity show in January 2012. This is a special edition of the main "OK! TV" magazine show broadcast from the Big Brother compound in the Elstree Studio. The first edition aired

Context: Document [10](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) the eye. Despite fifteenth series of "Big Brother" having only an hour and a half live feed for the entire series run, it was officially announced on 6 August 2014 that there would be an hour of live feed available almost nightly on Channel 5 due to the ratings success of the previous editions of the show and mass viewer request. On 11 August 2014, the first 30-second teaser was released which features footage from past series of "Celebrity Big Brother" on Channel 5. However, the tenth series or eleventh series are not included. SuperCasino continued its sponsorship for this

Context: Document [11](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) episodes will air on Channel 5, with the weekend episodes airing on 5*. The first five-second teaser for "Celebrity Big Brother" aired on 31 July 2015 confirming the theme UK v USA. Channel 5 later revealed the full length advert on 7 August 2015. The advert featured hosts Emma Willis and Rylan Clark. Lucozade returns to sponsor "Celebrity Big Brother" after previously sponsoring "Big Brother 16" earlier in the year. The house was redecorated following the sixteenth civilian series. The house was decorated with British and American iconography to suit the UK v USA theme. House pictures were officially revealed

Context: Document [12](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 2011, also known as Celebrity Big Brother 8, was the eighth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It was the first series of "Celebrity Big Brother" to air on Channel 5, and the first celebrity series not to air in January since "Celebrity Big Brother 2", which was broadcast in November 2002. The series launched on 18 August 2011, and ended after 22 days on 8 September 2011, making it the shortest Channel 5 series. It was followed by the twelfth regular series, which launched the following night

Context: Document [13](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 10 was the tenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It launched on 15 August 2012, two days after the final of "Big Brother 13", and aired on Channel 5 and 5* for 24 days until 7 September 2012. It was the third celebrity series to air on Channel 5 as part of a contract extension of the current two-year contract with Endemol, and the fifth series of "Big Brother" to air on Channel 5 since they acquired the show. The series was sponsored by hair product brand

Context: Document [14](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary Busey. With an average of

Context: Document [15](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) celebrity housemates. It revealed a colourful, opulent look with a return to the luxury feel of the early Channel 4 series. It featured a bar, gym, sauna, an open-plan bathroom, the UK series' largest swimming pool thus far. In the celebrity series, the shower enclosure was screened off from public view but this was changed to a clear view for the main series. There was also a large outdoor area and a sophisticated range of designer furnishings and fittings. This made a radical contrast with the shift to an austere, claustrophobic house seen in the later Channel 4 series. The

Context: Document [16](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) "Celebrity Big Brother" began as a one-time spin-off series to the original "Big Brother UK", and premiered on Channel 4 on 9 March 2001. Following the successful first series, the show returned the following year for a second series. Though the show did not air for the next two years, it returned in 2005 and 2006. Following the highly controversial fifth series in 2007, the show did not return in 2008. It did air in 2009, but it was officially axed after the seventh series in 2010 when Channel 4 chose to cancel the programme as well as the main

Context: Document [17](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) Brother" did not air in 2008. It did, however, return in 2009 and 2010, with the 2010 series being announced as the final one. After Richard Desmond bought Channel 5 in 2010, he said he was keen to acquire both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". Meanwhile, Endemol had been granted permission to keep the "Big Brother" House at the Elstree TV Studios until 30 September 2013. On 2 April 2011, "The Daily Star", a newspaper owned by Desmond's Northern & Shell company, reported that "Big Brother" would be returning on Channel 5 in August 2011 with a Celebrity edition,

Context: Document [18](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) celebrity version has become particularly popular in the UK, causing UK broadcaster Channel 5 to extend its deal with Endemol enabling them to air two celebrity series in addition to the civilian version every year from 2012. In total the UK aired 22 celebrity series with their "twenty-second and final series" ending on 10 September 2018, Four days later on 14 September 2018, Channel 5 confirmed that they had axed both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". In Bulgaria, "VIP Brother" has replaced the original format of the show and more seasons of the celebrity edition have been produced than

Context: Document [19](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) celebrities living in a custom built house with no contact with the outside world. Each week, the housemates are required to nominate two people for eviction. The two or more people with the most votes were nominated to leave the House. The viewers then decided which of the nominees should leave, with the selected person leaving during a live show. This process continued until only three housemates remained, at which time the public voted for which of them should win the series. Unlike the original show, "Celebrity Big Brother" saw the housemates competing for charity. The series premiered on 9

Context: Document [20](Title: Channel 5 (UK) programming) "Celebrity Big Brother" was won by Ryan Thomas on 10 September 2018 with the final series of "Big Brother" launching four days later on 14 September 2018, ending after 53 days on 5 November 2018. In total Big Brother and Celebrity Big Brother aired twenty-three series on Channel 5 between 2011–2018, with 8 regular and 15 celebrity series respectively. "The Farm" was Channel 5's version of the international TV format "The Farm". It had a series of celebrities appearing on it during its two series run and did attract some controversy. Channel 5 cancelled "The Farm" following series two in

Question: what channel is celebrity big brother on in the usa?

Answer: CBS

Answer: on CBS


Context: Document [1](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 16, also known as Celebrity Big Brother: UK vs USA, was the sixteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother", hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley. The series launched on 27 August 2015 on Channel 5 in the United Kingdom and TV3 in the Ireland, and ended after 29 days on 24 September 2015. It is the ninth celebrity series and the fourteenth series of "Big Brother" overall to air on Channel 5. It was the only celebrity series to credit Denis O'Connor as creative director.

Context: Document [2](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) the spin-off series provided poor ratings and was not renewed. "Ultimate Big Brother" was the final series to air on Channel 4, and featured fourteen of the most memorable housemates from both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother" competing in the series. Numerous other spin-offs have occurred throughout the series such as "Big Brother's Big Mouth", hosted by Russell Brand, and "Big Brother's Little Brother" hosted by Dermot O'Leary. Following the show's move to Channel 5, "Big Brother's Bit on the Side" is the only currently airing spin-off series. "Big Brother" is a game show in which a group of

Context: Document [3](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) March 2001, on Channel 4. The contestants were recorded 24 hours a day with cameras fixed around the house, and had to wear portable microphones. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. Channel 4 broadcast a daily 30-minute highlights show, and from the second day on there was a live eviction show hosted by Davina McCall, where the evicted housemate was interviewed. In the nightly highlight episodes, viewers are shown various highlights of a specific day in the house. BBC One's coverage consisted

Context: Document [4](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) Celebrity Big Brother Celebrity Big Brother (or Big Brother VIP) is an adaptation of the "Big Brother" reality television series. Just like its parent franchise, "Celebrity Big Brother" airs in several countries, however the housemates or houseguests are local celebrities. In some countries, the prize money normally awarded to the winning housemate is donated to a charity, and all celebrities are paid to appear in the show as long as they do not voluntarily leave before their eviction or the end of the series. The rest of the rules are nearly the same as those of the original version. The

Context: Document [5](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (U.S. TV series)) Celebrity Big Brother, also known as Big Brother: Celebrity Edition, is a spin-off series of the American reality television series Big Brother. This season aired during the winter of the 2017–18 network television season on CBS and was the second U.S. Big Brother season to air outside the usual summer television season, the first being Big Brother 9 in 2008. Julie Chen returned as host, with Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan returning as executive producers. The season was produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America. The season premiered on February 7, 2018.

Context: Document [6](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 3 (UK)) the pupil, indicating that it is a celebrity series. The live launch, nightly highlight shows, live eviction and finale were all broadcast on Channel 4. Davina McCall remained host of the live shows. Big Brother's Little Brother returned for the celebrity series once again hosted by Dermot O'Leary, for the first time ever it was broadcast in a late night time-slot on Channel 4, however it was broadcast in its usual Sunday lunchtime slot. On E4, live coverage from the house dominated its daily and nightly schedule, Nominations Uncut and Diary Room Uncut – which were both introduced during Big

Context: Document [7](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) in the United Kingdom and immediately became a ratings success. Following the success of the first series, it was confirmed that a celebrity edition of the show was in the works. "Celebrity Big Brother" aired in March 2001 as a one-time special on Channel 4 in association with the BBC's "Comic Relief" charity telethon. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. It lasted for eight days, and was ultimately won by comedian Jack Dee. With the first series proving to be a success,

Context: Document [8](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) not include Channel 5 +1. Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary

Context: Document [9](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) house and the first task set. Lauren Harries acted as fashion expert on the launch night show, castigating the styling of the new housemates. The show was similar to ex-spin off shows "Big Brother's Little Brother" and "Big Brother's Big Mouth", but is shown after the main show. The debut show was watched by 1.82 million viewers (receiving 13.4%). It returned along with the ninth series of the main celebrity show in January 2012. This is a special edition of the main "OK! TV" magazine show broadcast from the Big Brother compound in the Elstree Studio. The first edition aired

Context: Document [10](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) the eye. Despite fifteenth series of "Big Brother" having only an hour and a half live feed for the entire series run, it was officially announced on 6 August 2014 that there would be an hour of live feed available almost nightly on Channel 5 due to the ratings success of the previous editions of the show and mass viewer request. On 11 August 2014, the first 30-second teaser was released which features footage from past series of "Celebrity Big Brother" on Channel 5. However, the tenth series or eleventh series are not included. SuperCasino continued its sponsorship for this

Context: Document [11](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) episodes will air on Channel 5, with the weekend episodes airing on 5*. The first five-second teaser for "Celebrity Big Brother" aired on 31 July 2015 confirming the theme UK v USA. Channel 5 later revealed the full length advert on 7 August 2015. The advert featured hosts Emma Willis and Rylan Clark. Lucozade returns to sponsor "Celebrity Big Brother" after previously sponsoring "Big Brother 16" earlier in the year. The house was redecorated following the sixteenth civilian series. The house was decorated with British and American iconography to suit the UK v USA theme. House pictures were officially revealed

Context: Document [12](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 2011, also known as Celebrity Big Brother 8, was the eighth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It was the first series of "Celebrity Big Brother" to air on Channel 5, and the first celebrity series not to air in January since "Celebrity Big Brother 2", which was broadcast in November 2002. The series launched on 18 August 2011, and ended after 22 days on 8 September 2011, making it the shortest Channel 5 series. It was followed by the twelfth regular series, which launched the following night

Context: Document [13](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 10 was the tenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It launched on 15 August 2012, two days after the final of "Big Brother 13", and aired on Channel 5 and 5* for 24 days until 7 September 2012. It was the third celebrity series to air on Channel 5 as part of a contract extension of the current two-year contract with Endemol, and the fifth series of "Big Brother" to air on Channel 5 since they acquired the show. The series was sponsored by hair product brand

Context: Document [14](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary Busey. With an average of

Context: Document [15](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) celebrity housemates. It revealed a colourful, opulent look with a return to the luxury feel of the early Channel 4 series. It featured a bar, gym, sauna, an open-plan bathroom, the UK series' largest swimming pool thus far. In the celebrity series, the shower enclosure was screened off from public view but this was changed to a clear view for the main series. There was also a large outdoor area and a sophisticated range of designer furnishings and fittings. This made a radical contrast with the shift to an austere, claustrophobic house seen in the later Channel 4 series. The

Context: Document [16](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) "Celebrity Big Brother" began as a one-time spin-off series to the original "Big Brother UK", and premiered on Channel 4 on 9 March 2001. Following the successful first series, the show returned the following year for a second series. Though the show did not air for the next two years, it returned in 2005 and 2006. Following the highly controversial fifth series in 2007, the show did not return in 2008. It did air in 2009, but it was officially axed after the seventh series in 2010 when Channel 4 chose to cancel the programme as well as the main

Context: Document [17](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) Brother" did not air in 2008. It did, however, return in 2009 and 2010, with the 2010 series being announced as the final one. After Richard Desmond bought Channel 5 in 2010, he said he was keen to acquire both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". Meanwhile, Endemol had been granted permission to keep the "Big Brother" House at the Elstree TV Studios until 30 September 2013. On 2 April 2011, "The Daily Star", a newspaper owned by Desmond's Northern & Shell company, reported that "Big Brother" would be returning on Channel 5 in August 2011 with a Celebrity edition,

Context: Document [18](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) celebrity version has become particularly popular in the UK, causing UK broadcaster Channel 5 to extend its deal with Endemol enabling them to air two celebrity series in addition to the civilian version every year from 2012. In total the UK aired 22 celebrity series with their "twenty-second and final series" ending on 10 September 2018, Four days later on 14 September 2018, Channel 5 confirmed that they had axed both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". In Bulgaria, "VIP Brother" has replaced the original format of the show and more seasons of the celebrity edition have been produced than

Context: Document [19](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) celebrities living in a custom built house with no contact with the outside world. Each week, the housemates are required to nominate two people for eviction. The two or more people with the most votes were nominated to leave the House. The viewers then decided which of the nominees should leave, with the selected person leaving during a live show. This process continued until only three housemates remained, at which time the public voted for which of them should win the series. Unlike the original show, "Celebrity Big Brother" saw the housemates competing for charity. The series premiered on 9

Context: Document [20](Title: Channel 5 (UK) programming) "Celebrity Big Brother" was won by Ryan Thomas on 10 September 2018 with the final series of "Big Brother" launching four days later on 14 September 2018, ending after 53 days on 5 November 2018. In total Big Brother and Celebrity Big Brother aired twenty-three series on Channel 5 between 2011–2018, with 8 regular and 15 celebrity series respectively. "The Farm" was Channel 5's version of the international TV format "The Farm". It had a series of celebrities appearing on it during its two series run and did attract some controversy. Channel 5 cancelled "The Farm" following series two in

Question: what channel is celebrity big brother on in the usa?

Answer: CBS

Answer: on CBS


Context: Document [1](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 16, also known as Celebrity Big Brother: UK vs USA, was the sixteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother", hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley. The series launched on 27 August 2015 on Channel 5 in the United Kingdom and TV3 in the Ireland, and ended after 29 days on 24 September 2015. It is the ninth celebrity series and the fourteenth series of "Big Brother" overall to air on Channel 5. It was the only celebrity series to credit Denis O'Connor as creative director.

Context: Document [2](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) the spin-off series provided poor ratings and was not renewed. "Ultimate Big Brother" was the final series to air on Channel 4, and featured fourteen of the most memorable housemates from both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother" competing in the series. Numerous other spin-offs have occurred throughout the series such as "Big Brother's Big Mouth", hosted by Russell Brand, and "Big Brother's Little Brother" hosted by Dermot O'Leary. Following the show's move to Channel 5, "Big Brother's Bit on the Side" is the only currently airing spin-off series. "Big Brother" is a game show in which a group of

Context: Document [3](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) March 2001, on Channel 4. The contestants were recorded 24 hours a day with cameras fixed around the house, and had to wear portable microphones. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. Channel 4 broadcast a daily 30-minute highlights show, and from the second day on there was a live eviction show hosted by Davina McCall, where the evicted housemate was interviewed. In the nightly highlight episodes, viewers are shown various highlights of a specific day in the house. BBC One's coverage consisted

Context: Document [4](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) Celebrity Big Brother Celebrity Big Brother (or Big Brother VIP) is an adaptation of the "Big Brother" reality television series. Just like its parent franchise, "Celebrity Big Brother" airs in several countries, however the housemates or houseguests are local celebrities. In some countries, the prize money normally awarded to the winning housemate is donated to a charity, and all celebrities are paid to appear in the show as long as they do not voluntarily leave before their eviction or the end of the series. The rest of the rules are nearly the same as those of the original version. The

Context: Document [5](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 3 (UK)) the pupil, indicating that it is a celebrity series. The live launch, nightly highlight shows, live eviction and finale were all broadcast on Channel 4. Davina McCall remained host of the live shows. Big Brother's Little Brother returned for the celebrity series once again hosted by Dermot O'Leary, for the first time ever it was broadcast in a late night time-slot on Channel 4, however it was broadcast in its usual Sunday lunchtime slot. On E4, live coverage from the house dominated its daily and nightly schedule, Nominations Uncut and Diary Room Uncut – which were both introduced during Big

Context: Document [6](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) in the United Kingdom and immediately became a ratings success. Following the success of the first series, it was confirmed that a celebrity edition of the show was in the works. "Celebrity Big Brother" aired in March 2001 as a one-time special on Channel 4 in association with the BBC's "Comic Relief" charity telethon. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. It lasted for eight days, and was ultimately won by comedian Jack Dee. With the first series proving to be a success,

Context: Document [7](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) not include Channel 5 +1. Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary

Context: Document [8](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) house and the first task set. Lauren Harries acted as fashion expert on the launch night show, castigating the styling of the new housemates. The show was similar to ex-spin off shows "Big Brother's Little Brother" and "Big Brother's Big Mouth", but is shown after the main show. The debut show was watched by 1.82 million viewers (receiving 13.4%). It returned along with the ninth series of the main celebrity show in January 2012. This is a special edition of the main "OK! TV" magazine show broadcast from the Big Brother compound in the Elstree Studio. The first edition aired

Context: Document [9](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) the eye. Despite fifteenth series of "Big Brother" having only an hour and a half live feed for the entire series run, it was officially announced on 6 August 2014 that there would be an hour of live feed available almost nightly on Channel 5 due to the ratings success of the previous editions of the show and mass viewer request. On 11 August 2014, the first 30-second teaser was released which features footage from past series of "Celebrity Big Brother" on Channel 5. However, the tenth series or eleventh series are not included. SuperCasino continued its sponsorship for this

Context: Document [10](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (U.S. TV series)) Celebrity Big Brother, also known as Big Brother: Celebrity Edition, is a spin-off series of the American reality television series Big Brother. This season aired during the winter of the 2017–18 network television season on CBS and was the second U.S. Big Brother season to air outside the usual summer television season, the first being Big Brother 9 in 2008. Julie Chen returned as host, with Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan returning as executive producers. The season was produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America. The season premiered on February 7, 2018.

Context: Document [11](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) episodes will air on Channel 5, with the weekend episodes airing on 5*. The first five-second teaser for "Celebrity Big Brother" aired on 31 July 2015 confirming the theme UK v USA. Channel 5 later revealed the full length advert on 7 August 2015. The advert featured hosts Emma Willis and Rylan Clark. Lucozade returns to sponsor "Celebrity Big Brother" after previously sponsoring "Big Brother 16" earlier in the year. The house was redecorated following the sixteenth civilian series. The house was decorated with British and American iconography to suit the UK v USA theme. House pictures were officially revealed

Context: Document [12](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 2011, also known as Celebrity Big Brother 8, was the eighth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It was the first series of "Celebrity Big Brother" to air on Channel 5, and the first celebrity series not to air in January since "Celebrity Big Brother 2", which was broadcast in November 2002. The series launched on 18 August 2011, and ended after 22 days on 8 September 2011, making it the shortest Channel 5 series. It was followed by the twelfth regular series, which launched the following night

Context: Document [13](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 10 was the tenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It launched on 15 August 2012, two days after the final of "Big Brother 13", and aired on Channel 5 and 5* for 24 days until 7 September 2012. It was the third celebrity series to air on Channel 5 as part of a contract extension of the current two-year contract with Endemol, and the fifth series of "Big Brother" to air on Channel 5 since they acquired the show. The series was sponsored by hair product brand

Context: Document [14](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary Busey. With an average of

Context: Document [15](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) celebrity housemates. It revealed a colourful, opulent look with a return to the luxury feel of the early Channel 4 series. It featured a bar, gym, sauna, an open-plan bathroom, the UK series' largest swimming pool thus far. In the celebrity series, the shower enclosure was screened off from public view but this was changed to a clear view for the main series. There was also a large outdoor area and a sophisticated range of designer furnishings and fittings. This made a radical contrast with the shift to an austere, claustrophobic house seen in the later Channel 4 series. The

Context: Document [16](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) "Celebrity Big Brother" began as a one-time spin-off series to the original "Big Brother UK", and premiered on Channel 4 on 9 March 2001. Following the successful first series, the show returned the following year for a second series. Though the show did not air for the next two years, it returned in 2005 and 2006. Following the highly controversial fifth series in 2007, the show did not return in 2008. It did air in 2009, but it was officially axed after the seventh series in 2010 when Channel 4 chose to cancel the programme as well as the main

Context: Document [17](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) Brother" did not air in 2008. It did, however, return in 2009 and 2010, with the 2010 series being announced as the final one. After Richard Desmond bought Channel 5 in 2010, he said he was keen to acquire both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". Meanwhile, Endemol had been granted permission to keep the "Big Brother" House at the Elstree TV Studios until 30 September 2013. On 2 April 2011, "The Daily Star", a newspaper owned by Desmond's Northern & Shell company, reported that "Big Brother" would be returning on Channel 5 in August 2011 with a Celebrity edition,

Context: Document [18](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) celebrity version has become particularly popular in the UK, causing UK broadcaster Channel 5 to extend its deal with Endemol enabling them to air two celebrity series in addition to the civilian version every year from 2012. In total the UK aired 22 celebrity series with their "twenty-second and final series" ending on 10 September 2018, Four days later on 14 September 2018, Channel 5 confirmed that they had axed both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". In Bulgaria, "VIP Brother" has replaced the original format of the show and more seasons of the celebrity edition have been produced than

Context: Document [19](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) celebrities living in a custom built house with no contact with the outside world. Each week, the housemates are required to nominate two people for eviction. The two or more people with the most votes were nominated to leave the House. The viewers then decided which of the nominees should leave, with the selected person leaving during a live show. This process continued until only three housemates remained, at which time the public voted for which of them should win the series. Unlike the original show, "Celebrity Big Brother" saw the housemates competing for charity. The series premiered on 9

Context: Document [20](Title: Channel 5 (UK) programming) "Celebrity Big Brother" was won by Ryan Thomas on 10 September 2018 with the final series of "Big Brother" launching four days later on 14 September 2018, ending after 53 days on 5 November 2018. In total Big Brother and Celebrity Big Brother aired twenty-three series on Channel 5 between 2011–2018, with 8 regular and 15 celebrity series respectively. "The Farm" was Channel 5's version of the international TV format "The Farm". It had a series of celebrities appearing on it during its two series run and did attract some controversy. Channel 5 cancelled "The Farm" following series two in

Question: what channel is celebrity big brother on in the usa?

Answer: CBS

Answer: on CBS


Context: Document [1](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 16, also known as Celebrity Big Brother: UK vs USA, was the sixteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother", hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley. The series launched on 27 August 2015 on Channel 5 in the United Kingdom and TV3 in the Ireland, and ended after 29 days on 24 September 2015. It is the ninth celebrity series and the fourteenth series of "Big Brother" overall to air on Channel 5. It was the only celebrity series to credit Denis O'Connor as creative director.

Context: Document [2](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) the spin-off series provided poor ratings and was not renewed. "Ultimate Big Brother" was the final series to air on Channel 4, and featured fourteen of the most memorable housemates from both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother" competing in the series. Numerous other spin-offs have occurred throughout the series such as "Big Brother's Big Mouth", hosted by Russell Brand, and "Big Brother's Little Brother" hosted by Dermot O'Leary. Following the show's move to Channel 5, "Big Brother's Bit on the Side" is the only currently airing spin-off series. "Big Brother" is a game show in which a group of

Context: Document [3](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) March 2001, on Channel 4. The contestants were recorded 24 hours a day with cameras fixed around the house, and had to wear portable microphones. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. Channel 4 broadcast a daily 30-minute highlights show, and from the second day on there was a live eviction show hosted by Davina McCall, where the evicted housemate was interviewed. In the nightly highlight episodes, viewers are shown various highlights of a specific day in the house. BBC One's coverage consisted

Context: Document [4](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) Celebrity Big Brother Celebrity Big Brother (or Big Brother VIP) is an adaptation of the "Big Brother" reality television series. Just like its parent franchise, "Celebrity Big Brother" airs in several countries, however the housemates or houseguests are local celebrities. In some countries, the prize money normally awarded to the winning housemate is donated to a charity, and all celebrities are paid to appear in the show as long as they do not voluntarily leave before their eviction or the end of the series. The rest of the rules are nearly the same as those of the original version. The

Context: Document [5](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 3 (UK)) the pupil, indicating that it is a celebrity series. The live launch, nightly highlight shows, live eviction and finale were all broadcast on Channel 4. Davina McCall remained host of the live shows. Big Brother's Little Brother returned for the celebrity series once again hosted by Dermot O'Leary, for the first time ever it was broadcast in a late night time-slot on Channel 4, however it was broadcast in its usual Sunday lunchtime slot. On E4, live coverage from the house dominated its daily and nightly schedule, Nominations Uncut and Diary Room Uncut – which were both introduced during Big

Context: Document [6](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) in the United Kingdom and immediately became a ratings success. Following the success of the first series, it was confirmed that a celebrity edition of the show was in the works. "Celebrity Big Brother" aired in March 2001 as a one-time special on Channel 4 in association with the BBC's "Comic Relief" charity telethon. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. It lasted for eight days, and was ultimately won by comedian Jack Dee. With the first series proving to be a success,

Context: Document [7](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) not include Channel 5 +1. Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary

Context: Document [8](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) house and the first task set. Lauren Harries acted as fashion expert on the launch night show, castigating the styling of the new housemates. The show was similar to ex-spin off shows "Big Brother's Little Brother" and "Big Brother's Big Mouth", but is shown after the main show. The debut show was watched by 1.82 million viewers (receiving 13.4%). It returned along with the ninth series of the main celebrity show in January 2012. This is a special edition of the main "OK! TV" magazine show broadcast from the Big Brother compound in the Elstree Studio. The first edition aired

Context: Document [9](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) the eye. Despite fifteenth series of "Big Brother" having only an hour and a half live feed for the entire series run, it was officially announced on 6 August 2014 that there would be an hour of live feed available almost nightly on Channel 5 due to the ratings success of the previous editions of the show and mass viewer request. On 11 August 2014, the first 30-second teaser was released which features footage from past series of "Celebrity Big Brother" on Channel 5. However, the tenth series or eleventh series are not included. SuperCasino continued its sponsorship for this

Context: Document [10](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) episodes will air on Channel 5, with the weekend episodes airing on 5*. The first five-second teaser for "Celebrity Big Brother" aired on 31 July 2015 confirming the theme UK v USA. Channel 5 later revealed the full length advert on 7 August 2015. The advert featured hosts Emma Willis and Rylan Clark. Lucozade returns to sponsor "Celebrity Big Brother" after previously sponsoring "Big Brother 16" earlier in the year. The house was redecorated following the sixteenth civilian series. The house was decorated with British and American iconography to suit the UK v USA theme. House pictures were officially revealed

Context: Document [11](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 2011, also known as Celebrity Big Brother 8, was the eighth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It was the first series of "Celebrity Big Brother" to air on Channel 5, and the first celebrity series not to air in January since "Celebrity Big Brother 2", which was broadcast in November 2002. The series launched on 18 August 2011, and ended after 22 days on 8 September 2011, making it the shortest Channel 5 series. It was followed by the twelfth regular series, which launched the following night

Context: Document [12](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 10 was the tenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It launched on 15 August 2012, two days after the final of "Big Brother 13", and aired on Channel 5 and 5* for 24 days until 7 September 2012. It was the third celebrity series to air on Channel 5 as part of a contract extension of the current two-year contract with Endemol, and the fifth series of "Big Brother" to air on Channel 5 since they acquired the show. The series was sponsored by hair product brand

Context: Document [13](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary Busey. With an average of

Context: Document [14](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) celebrity housemates. It revealed a colourful, opulent look with a return to the luxury feel of the early Channel 4 series. It featured a bar, gym, sauna, an open-plan bathroom, the UK series' largest swimming pool thus far. In the celebrity series, the shower enclosure was screened off from public view but this was changed to a clear view for the main series. There was also a large outdoor area and a sophisticated range of designer furnishings and fittings. This made a radical contrast with the shift to an austere, claustrophobic house seen in the later Channel 4 series. The

Context: Document [15](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (U.S. TV series)) Celebrity Big Brother, also known as Big Brother: Celebrity Edition, is a spin-off series of the American reality television series Big Brother. This season aired during the winter of the 2017–18 network television season on CBS and was the second U.S. Big Brother season to air outside the usual summer television season, the first being Big Brother 9 in 2008. Julie Chen returned as host, with Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan returning as executive producers. The season was produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America. The season premiered on February 7, 2018.

Context: Document [16](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) "Celebrity Big Brother" began as a one-time spin-off series to the original "Big Brother UK", and premiered on Channel 4 on 9 March 2001. Following the successful first series, the show returned the following year for a second series. Though the show did not air for the next two years, it returned in 2005 and 2006. Following the highly controversial fifth series in 2007, the show did not return in 2008. It did air in 2009, but it was officially axed after the seventh series in 2010 when Channel 4 chose to cancel the programme as well as the main

Context: Document [17](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) Brother" did not air in 2008. It did, however, return in 2009 and 2010, with the 2010 series being announced as the final one. After Richard Desmond bought Channel 5 in 2010, he said he was keen to acquire both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". Meanwhile, Endemol had been granted permission to keep the "Big Brother" House at the Elstree TV Studios until 30 September 2013. On 2 April 2011, "The Daily Star", a newspaper owned by Desmond's Northern & Shell company, reported that "Big Brother" would be returning on Channel 5 in August 2011 with a Celebrity edition,

Context: Document [18](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) celebrity version has become particularly popular in the UK, causing UK broadcaster Channel 5 to extend its deal with Endemol enabling them to air two celebrity series in addition to the civilian version every year from 2012. In total the UK aired 22 celebrity series with their "twenty-second and final series" ending on 10 September 2018, Four days later on 14 September 2018, Channel 5 confirmed that they had axed both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". In Bulgaria, "VIP Brother" has replaced the original format of the show and more seasons of the celebrity edition have been produced than

Context: Document [19](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) celebrities living in a custom built house with no contact with the outside world. Each week, the housemates are required to nominate two people for eviction. The two or more people with the most votes were nominated to leave the House. The viewers then decided which of the nominees should leave, with the selected person leaving during a live show. This process continued until only three housemates remained, at which time the public voted for which of them should win the series. Unlike the original show, "Celebrity Big Brother" saw the housemates competing for charity. The series premiered on 9

Context: Document [20](Title: Channel 5 (UK) programming) "Celebrity Big Brother" was won by Ryan Thomas on 10 September 2018 with the final series of "Big Brother" launching four days later on 14 September 2018, ending after 53 days on 5 November 2018. In total Big Brother and Celebrity Big Brother aired twenty-three series on Channel 5 between 2011–2018, with 8 regular and 15 celebrity series respectively. "The Farm" was Channel 5's version of the international TV format "The Farm". It had a series of celebrities appearing on it during its two series run and did attract some controversy. Channel 5 cancelled "The Farm" following series two in

Question: what channel is celebrity big brother on in the usa?

Answer: CBS

Answer: on CBS


Context: Document [1](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 16, also known as Celebrity Big Brother: UK vs USA, was the sixteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother", hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley. The series launched on 27 August 2015 on Channel 5 in the United Kingdom and TV3 in the Ireland, and ended after 29 days on 24 September 2015. It is the ninth celebrity series and the fourteenth series of "Big Brother" overall to air on Channel 5. It was the only celebrity series to credit Denis O'Connor as creative director.

Context: Document [2](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) the spin-off series provided poor ratings and was not renewed. "Ultimate Big Brother" was the final series to air on Channel 4, and featured fourteen of the most memorable housemates from both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother" competing in the series. Numerous other spin-offs have occurred throughout the series such as "Big Brother's Big Mouth", hosted by Russell Brand, and "Big Brother's Little Brother" hosted by Dermot O'Leary. Following the show's move to Channel 5, "Big Brother's Bit on the Side" is the only currently airing spin-off series. "Big Brother" is a game show in which a group of

Context: Document [3](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) March 2001, on Channel 4. The contestants were recorded 24 hours a day with cameras fixed around the house, and had to wear portable microphones. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. Channel 4 broadcast a daily 30-minute highlights show, and from the second day on there was a live eviction show hosted by Davina McCall, where the evicted housemate was interviewed. In the nightly highlight episodes, viewers are shown various highlights of a specific day in the house. BBC One's coverage consisted

Context: Document [4](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) Celebrity Big Brother Celebrity Big Brother (or Big Brother VIP) is an adaptation of the "Big Brother" reality television series. Just like its parent franchise, "Celebrity Big Brother" airs in several countries, however the housemates or houseguests are local celebrities. In some countries, the prize money normally awarded to the winning housemate is donated to a charity, and all celebrities are paid to appear in the show as long as they do not voluntarily leave before their eviction or the end of the series. The rest of the rules are nearly the same as those of the original version. The

Context: Document [5](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 3 (UK)) the pupil, indicating that it is a celebrity series. The live launch, nightly highlight shows, live eviction and finale were all broadcast on Channel 4. Davina McCall remained host of the live shows. Big Brother's Little Brother returned for the celebrity series once again hosted by Dermot O'Leary, for the first time ever it was broadcast in a late night time-slot on Channel 4, however it was broadcast in its usual Sunday lunchtime slot. On E4, live coverage from the house dominated its daily and nightly schedule, Nominations Uncut and Diary Room Uncut – which were both introduced during Big

Context: Document [6](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) in the United Kingdom and immediately became a ratings success. Following the success of the first series, it was confirmed that a celebrity edition of the show was in the works. "Celebrity Big Brother" aired in March 2001 as a one-time special on Channel 4 in association with the BBC's "Comic Relief" charity telethon. Due to the tie-in with Comic Relief, the first series was partly broadcast on BBC One in the week leading up to the telethon. It lasted for eight days, and was ultimately won by comedian Jack Dee. With the first series proving to be a success,

Context: Document [7](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) not include Channel 5 +1. Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary

Context: Document [8](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) house and the first task set. Lauren Harries acted as fashion expert on the launch night show, castigating the styling of the new housemates. The show was similar to ex-spin off shows "Big Brother's Little Brother" and "Big Brother's Big Mouth", but is shown after the main show. The debut show was watched by 1.82 million viewers (receiving 13.4%). It returned along with the ninth series of the main celebrity show in January 2012. This is a special edition of the main "OK! TV" magazine show broadcast from the Big Brother compound in the Elstree Studio. The first edition aired

Context: Document [9](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) the eye. Despite fifteenth series of "Big Brother" having only an hour and a half live feed for the entire series run, it was officially announced on 6 August 2014 that there would be an hour of live feed available almost nightly on Channel 5 due to the ratings success of the previous editions of the show and mass viewer request. On 11 August 2014, the first 30-second teaser was released which features footage from past series of "Celebrity Big Brother" on Channel 5. However, the tenth series or eleventh series are not included. SuperCasino continued its sponsorship for this

Context: Document [10](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 16 (UK)) episodes will air on Channel 5, with the weekend episodes airing on 5*. The first five-second teaser for "Celebrity Big Brother" aired on 31 July 2015 confirming the theme UK v USA. Channel 5 later revealed the full length advert on 7 August 2015. The advert featured hosts Emma Willis and Rylan Clark. Lucozade returns to sponsor "Celebrity Big Brother" after previously sponsoring "Big Brother 16" earlier in the year. The house was redecorated following the sixteenth civilian series. The house was decorated with British and American iconography to suit the UK v USA theme. House pictures were officially revealed

Context: Document [11](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 2011, also known as Celebrity Big Brother 8, was the eighth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It was the first series of "Celebrity Big Brother" to air on Channel 5, and the first celebrity series not to air in January since "Celebrity Big Brother 2", which was broadcast in November 2002. The series launched on 18 August 2011, and ended after 22 days on 8 September 2011, making it the shortest Channel 5 series. It was followed by the twelfth regular series, which launched the following night

Context: Document [12](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 10 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 10 was the tenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". It launched on 15 August 2012, two days after the final of "Big Brother 13", and aired on Channel 5 and 5* for 24 days until 7 September 2012. It was the third celebrity series to air on Channel 5 as part of a contract extension of the current two-year contract with Endemol, and the fifth series of "Big Brother" to air on Channel 5 since they acquired the show. The series was sponsored by hair product brand

Context: Document [13](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK)) Celebrity Big Brother 14 (UK) Celebrity Big Brother 14 was the fourteenth series of the British reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother". The series launched on 18 August 2014 on Channel 5 and ended after 26 days on 12 September. It was the seventh celebrity series and the eleventh series of "Big Brother" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis hosted the series, whilst Rylan Clark presented the spin-off show "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side" along with Iain Lee, Willis and regular panelist Luisa Zissman. The series was won by actor Gary Busey. With an average of

Context: Document [14](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 8 (UK)) celebrity housemates. It revealed a colourful, opulent look with a return to the luxury feel of the early Channel 4 series. It featured a bar, gym, sauna, an open-plan bathroom, the UK series' largest swimming pool thus far. In the celebrity series, the shower enclosure was screened off from public view but this was changed to a clear view for the main series. There was also a large outdoor area and a sophisticated range of designer furnishings and fittings. This made a radical contrast with the shift to an austere, claustrophobic house seen in the later Channel 4 series. The

Context: Document [15](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) "Celebrity Big Brother" began as a one-time spin-off series to the original "Big Brother UK", and premiered on Channel 4 on 9 March 2001. Following the successful first series, the show returned the following year for a second series. Though the show did not air for the next two years, it returned in 2005 and 2006. Following the highly controversial fifth series in 2007, the show did not return in 2008. It did air in 2009, but it was officially axed after the seventh series in 2010 when Channel 4 chose to cancel the programme as well as the main

Context: Document [16](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (UK TV series)) Brother" did not air in 2008. It did, however, return in 2009 and 2010, with the 2010 series being announced as the final one. After Richard Desmond bought Channel 5 in 2010, he said he was keen to acquire both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". Meanwhile, Endemol had been granted permission to keep the "Big Brother" House at the Elstree TV Studios until 30 September 2013. On 2 April 2011, "The Daily Star", a newspaper owned by Desmond's Northern & Shell company, reported that "Big Brother" would be returning on Channel 5 in August 2011 with a Celebrity edition,

Context: Document [17](Title: Celebrity Big Brother) celebrity version has become particularly popular in the UK, causing UK broadcaster Channel 5 to extend its deal with Endemol enabling them to air two celebrity series in addition to the civilian version every year from 2012. In total the UK aired 22 celebrity series with their "twenty-second and final series" ending on 10 September 2018, Four days later on 14 September 2018, Channel 5 confirmed that they had axed both "Big Brother" and "Celebrity Big Brother". In Bulgaria, "VIP Brother" has replaced the original format of the show and more seasons of the celebrity edition have been produced than

Context: Document [18](Title: Celebrity Big Brother 1 (UK)) celebrities living in a custom built house with no contact with the outside world. Each week, the housemates are required to nominate two people for eviction. The two or more people with the most votes were nominated to leave the House. The viewers then decided which of the nominees should leave, with the selected person leaving during a live show. This process continued until only three housemates remained, at which time the public voted for which of them should win the series. Unlike the original show, "Celebrity Big Brother" saw the housemates competing for charity. The series premiered on 9

Context: Document [19](Title: Channel 5 (UK) programming) "Celebrity Big Brother" was won by Ryan Thomas on 10 September 2018 with the final series of "Big Brother" launching four days later on 14 September 2018, ending after 53 days on 5 November 2018. In total Big Brother and Celebrity Big Brother aired twenty-three series on Channel 5 between 2011–2018, with 8 regular and 15 celebrity series respectively. "The Farm" was Channel 5's version of the international TV format "The Farm". It had a series of celebrities appearing on it during its two series run and did attract some controversy. Channel 5 cancelled "The Farm" following series two in

Context: Document [20](Title: Celebrity Big Brother (U.S. TV series)) Celebrity Big Brother, also known as Big Brother: Celebrity Edition, is a spin-off series of the American reality television series Big Brother. This season aired during the winter of the 2017–18 network television season on CBS and was the second U.S. Big Brother season to air outside the usual summer television season, the first being Big Brother 9 in 2008. Julie Chen returned as host, with Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan returning as executive producers. The season was produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America. The season premiered on February 7, 2018.

Question: what channel is celebrity big brother on in the usa?

Answer: CBS

Answer: on CBS