Напишите число «73» на листе бумаги, сложите его и отдайте добровольцу. Попросите добровольца загадать 4-значное число и дважды ввести его в калькулятор. Заявите, что число нацело делится на 137. Попросите добровольца разделить полученный результат на исходное 4-значное число. Попросите добровольца огласить «секретное» число.

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Don't let anyone see the number your write down. You'll reveal this secret number at the end of the trick, to your audience's delight. Any 4-digit number will work for this trick. Hand the calculator to the volunteer and have them enter the number. For instance, if your volunteer picks the number “7893,” they would type  "78937893" into the calculator. Have your volunteer verify this by dividing the 8-digit number in the calculator by 137. Any number made by repeating a 4-digit number twice will be evenly divisible by 137. For example, 78,937,893 divided by 137 is 576,189. Your volunteer will get an answer of 73 every time if you've followed the directions right. It doesn’t matter which number they started with. For instance, after dividing 78,937,893 by 137 to get 576,189, the volunteer would divide 576,189 by 7,893. Have your friend or volunteer open the folded piece of paper. Be prepared for your audience to go wild when your prediction of 73 is revealed! Don't reveal the math behind the trick! A good magician knows how to keep their secrets.


Наполните большую миску или блюдце горячей водой. Поместите в горячую воду 1–2 миски поменьше.

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Find a bowl that will fit another smaller bowl inside of it, and fill the large bowl with hot water. The water doesn’t need to be boiling — it shouldn’t burn your fingers. You can easily heat up the water by microwaving it for less than 1 minute. If you want to soak both of your hands at the same time, you’ll need to find 2 bowls that will both fit in the larger bowl together. The easiest method is to choose 1 smaller bowl that will fit in the larger bowl and soak each hand 1 at a time. When choosing a smaller bowl, make sure it’s big enough to fit all 5 nails.


Наполните вашу курицу, зашейте и жарьте ее. Приготовьте куриный студень. Приправьте специями и приготовьте на гриле. Приготовьте тардакен.

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The most popular use of the boned chicken is to stuff it with your favorite variety of stuffing, sew it up with kitchen twine, and bake it in the oven. For a basic recipe:   Mix up your favorite stuffing using old bread, celery, onions, sausage, sage, or whatever ingredients suit your fancy. Liberally salt the inside and the outside of the chicken, as well as using pepper and other spices to taste. Spoon the stuffing onto the inside of the chicken. Using a needle of a paper clip, sew up the bird with the stuffing inside. Begin at the neck end and draw the string through both skin and meat on both sides, taking care to make sure it won't pull loose as it cooks. Tie a knot at the end to hold both sides together, then sew your way down the seam. Alternatively, you could sew the bird up before stuffing it. After you've trussed it up, rub the outside with olive oil or butter and roast the chicken at 375 degrees F (190 C) for 20 minutes per pound of meat. A galantine is basically a boned and stuffed chicken that's either poached in some kind of stock, or roasted. Generally, the stuffing includes greens, herbs, and some kind of nuts. Either way, it's usually served with aspic and cut into slices, then served cold as part of a charcuterie plate. If it's summer time and you've got the grill going, an entirely boned-out chicken can be a cool alternative to individual bone-in pieces. You can cook the whole thing at once, turning it and basting it with barbecue sauce or beer as it cooks, then serve on buns. For a trick, weight the chicken down flat with a cast iron skillet, or other heavy-bottomed pan, to keep it grilling evenly. If you're going to go for broke in the boned-out meat department, you might as well go for broke. A turducken is a boned chicken, inside a boned duck, inside a boned turkey. If you've got a whole football team to feed, or you just love the fowl, it can be a fun and completely excessive project. Why not?


Наполните зип-пакеты водой наполовину (или на треть). Положите пакет с водой внутрь каждого ботинка. Очистите в морозилке место для обуви. Поместите обувь в морозилку. На следующее утро вытащите обувь из морозилки. Наденьте обувь. Нанесите кондиционер для кожаной обуви или седельное мыло.

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Don't overfill or the bag will burst open when being prodded or when frozen. Then seal tightly.  Check that it is free of holes first! Do one bag for each shoe. Be careful not to squeeze too hard, lest the bag burst open and soak the shoe. Push the bag into the nooks and crannies of the shoe as far as possible. The area needs to be large enough to accommodate your shoes. Make sure that nothing else in the freezer will lean against the shoes. Anything touching the shoes could leave a stain or cause freezer burn marks if you have to pull them apart later. Let freeze overnight. As the water freezes, the bag will expand into the shoes and will provide a gentle shoe stretch. Allow to thaw for half an hour, then remove the bags. If you're happy with them now, they're good to go. If not, repeat the freezing process once more. This conditioning will restore any depleted moisture caused by the freezing process.


Наполните контейнер для черенков компостом. Разрежьте около сочленений. Разместите черенки в компосте. Хорошо полейте. Держите черенки в тепле. Наблюдайте за черенками. Разделите черенки, когда сформируются корни.

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Fill a shallow tray with one part free-draining potting compost and one part sand or perlite. Mix well until both materials are evenly distributed.  Note that this process should be done in either the summer or autumn. The container you use should be approximately 3 to 4 inches (7.6 to 10 cm) deep. Using a sharp, clean knife, trim just beneath the node of an established photinia shrub. The cutting you take should be between 2 and 4 inches (5 and 10 cm) long.  Growth hormones are concentrated in the space just beneath a node, so taking the cutting from that point will help stimulate root production. Pinch off the soft tip and remove any lower leaves from the cutting. Poke a hole in the compost using your finger or a clean chopstick. Insert the bottom third of the cutting into that hole.  Photinia cuttings tend to root well without the use of hormone treatment, but if desired, you can coat the exposed bottom of the cutting with a hormone powder before planting it.  If rooting more than one cutting, space each cutting 2 to 4 inches (5 to 10 cm) apart. Apply enough water to the compost to thoroughly moisten it. Allow any excess water to drain. In addition to feeding the cuttings, the water will help settle the compost and prevent the cuttings from shifting around too much. Cover the cuttings with plastic bags and place them in a warm location. They should receive plenty of indirect sunlight, as well.  Remove the bag twice a week for 10 minutes to help ventilate the cuttings and prevent fungi from growing. Another option would be to place the container in a closed propagator case that provides steady bottom heat between 64 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit (18 and 24 degrees Celsius). The cuttings should take root within six to ten weeks.  During this time, the compost must remain warm and moist. You may need to mist it with a spray bottle every few days. Apply water directly to the soil and not to the cutting itself. Any dead, dying, or diseased plant matter should be discarded at least once a week during this process....


Наполните купалку или неглубокую миску едва теплой водой. Подстелите под клетку с попугаем полотенце. Поставьте купалку с водой на дно клетки. Позвольте волнистому попугаю поиграть с водой. Дате птице возможность высохнуть. Вымойте купалку.

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Water should only be an inch or two deep. It shouldn't be too cold, as budgies are susceptible to cold.  You can also find baths that attach to the side of your bird's cage. If you find your bird doesn't like the bowl of water, you can also try wet grass or greens at the bottom of a (clean) cage. Your bird will enjoy rolling in them as a way of bathing.  You don't need to use soap. If you're worried about water splashing out, set a towel under the cage. It will help catch the splashing. Set the bath in the bottom of the cage where your budgie can jump in. Make sure it's on a level surface. If you prefer, you can also fill up your sink with a small amount of water. Take the budgie in there, and close the door so she can't fly away. However, make sure your sink is clean first. Budgies will splash and flutter in the water. The splashing is the budgie giving themself a bath. Most budgies enjoy the process immensely. If you're budgie doesn't jump in immediately, give her a chance to get used to it. If he  or she still doesn't hop in, you may want to move on to the next method. Your bird will shake herself to get the water off. However, make sure that the area they are drying off in isn't breezy or cool. You might want to cover his or her cage with a towel to help. After you bath your bird, take the bowl or bath out of the cage. Make sure to wash it out thoroughly and wash your hands when you're done.


Наполните небольшой цветочный горшок землей. Высадите косточки. Поместите горшки в полиэтиленовые пакеты. Не забывайте поливать горшки. Как только в горшках появятся всходы, снимите с них пакеты.

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Use a 3 inch pot for every seed. Fill them with well-draining soil. It should consist of one part coarse sand and one part seed compost. These items can be found at any gardening store. Add a little water so the soil mixture is moist, not muddy.  You can use a larger pot if you prefer. You will be transplanting the seeds when they sprout and mature. Thoroughly mix the soil together using a spoon, stick or your hand. Sow the seed an inch or two deep in the soil. It's best to plant one seed per pot. This way, the seeds aren't battling over nutrients. Plant several more seeds than you want trees. Olives have a low germination rate, even under the best conditions. Place the pots inside a clear polythene bag. This will help maintain some moisture and work as a greenhouse of sorts. Keep the pot in a well-lit area that is warm. A windowsill is a terrific option, but keep in mind that direct sunlight can be harmful initially. If you use a bag, place the pot in indirect sunlight.  Instead of using a bag, place the pot inside a propagator if one is available. Expect germination within a month. You will want to maintain constant moisture in the top two inches of the soil. You can check this by sticking your finger in the soil occasionally. Only water if the top ¼ inch of the soil appears dry. Over-watering may create fungal and bacterial growth which will destroy the plant. You can keep the pots in the windowsill or whatever warm area you've chosen until it's time to transplant the olive seedlings. Continue to water as normal.


Наполните раковину или умывальник холодной водой. Добавьте небольшое количество мягкого средства для стирки. Потрите плюшевую игрушку руками, но лучше использовать для этого щетку. Выжмите воду из плюшевой игрушки. Промойте плюшевую игрушку. Вычистите мех плюшевой игрушки щеткой, чтобы он не спутался. Высушите плюшевую игрушку.

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This method involves submerging the entire stuffed animal, so you need a sink or basin deep enough to do that. Woolite is a commonly known brand of delicate wash soap, but you can use any brand. A cap full should be enough. Regular liquid detergent or liquid dish soap are acceptable alternatives. You can use your hands, but a cleaning brush is better for this. Submerge the stuffed animal into the cold water again to ensure that all the dirt and soap are being removed. It’s very important to do this to get all of the soap out of the animal. Holding the stuffed animal under cold water, rinse out all the soap. While under the water, keep squeezing the stuffed animal to make sure you are removing all the soap.  You may want to press the stuffed animal between a couple of towels to get as much water out as possible.. Use white or light colored linens to prevent color transfer from a darker colored towel to your stuffed animal. This will keep it from tangling. If the animal needs it, this is a good time to fluff it back to its original shape. Hanging the stuffed animal to dry is the best method. A line in the sun is best, as there will be lots of dripping water. If you can’t hang the animal outside, hang it somewhere where dripping water won’t be a problem, such as above a sink or the bathtub. Using a hair dryer and drying them in the dryer are acceptable alternatives for drying your stuffed animals. If you use the dryer, use the permanent press option with low heat.


Наполните раковину теплой водой.

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Be careful to keep the water lukewarm (about 100 degrees F/38 degrees C) and not scalding. You don't want to burn your hands!


Напоминайте себе, как вам повезло. Будьте более щедрым человеком.

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When you're blinded by jealousy, it's impossible to see things objectively and to understand how fortunate you truly are. Remind yourself that you're lucky just to have running water, food to eat whenever you want it, good health, and even access to a computer. Here's how you do it:  Understand how fortunate you are compared to most people in the world. Remind yourself that many people in the world do not have many basic things that you take for granted. It's likely that you've never had to deal with real hunger, that you're healthy and can see a doctor fairly easily, that you have enough clothes to stay warm, and that you don't feel oppressed in the place where you live. This is more than many people can say. Understand that you have many things people would be jealous of. Make a list of at least twenty things you have that people would want. It could be as basic as "running water" or more elaborate, like "the ability to talk to make anyone laugh." Understand that anyone you're jealous of doesn't have a perfect life. Be realistic about the people you are jealous of. Make a list of all the things they have that you are jealous of, and then ask yourself if you have anything they would want. For example, you may be jealous of your friend's amazing relationship, but she could be wishing that she had two loving, doting parents like you have. You may be jealous of your friend's new promotion, while she could be wishing that she was a talented artist like you are. If you spend more time helping others, you will not only feel better about yourself for being more generous, but you will have a better understanding of what you have that others would be grateful for.  Volunteer in your community. To get a concrete sense of how fortunate you are, you can volunteer in your community to help people learn English, read, or get enough food at a soup kitchen. Being around people whose basic needs may not be met will remind you how fortunate your own life is. Help out the people you know. Help a friend who is going through a...


Напоминайте себе, что вы сильны и контролируете ситуацию. Помните, почему отношения пришлось прекратить. Занимайтесь другими делами. Восстановите связи с близкими, которые вас поддерживают. Начните активно ухаживать за собой на регулярной основе. При необходимости обратитесь за дополнительной помощью. Не охладевайте к миру.

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Thanks to brain chemistry and social reinforcement, people in positions of power or control are less capable of empathizing with others. And it turns out that even a temporary “power trip” reduces your ability to “feel the pain” of others. To tap into this element of human nature, keep visualizing times in your life when you’ve felt most powerful or in control. For instance, before any instance when you might run into the other person, remind yourself that you’ve built a successful business from the ground up, that you’ve secured your financial future, or that you’ve earned the respect of those around you. When you become weak in your resolve to be cold hearted, you will find that anger is a very good motivator. When times get tough and you feel tempted to cave in, get angry. Remind yourself about all the times you were mistreated, lied to, or left without the support you needed. Write down a detailed list of all the ways the person hurt your or let you down, and refer to it whenever necessary. Or, if it helps, stick their picture on your dart board or punching bag and go at it. It’s important to occupy your mind and keep yourself busy during this transitional period. Take up a new hobby that you’ve always wanted to try, or get back to doing something you used to enjoy. If certain activities or hobbies remind you too much of the person you’ve turned cold hearted towards, stop doing those things at least temporarily. Or, change the conditions — join a new gym, take an art class instead of a cooking class, etc. If the challenges of the detrimental relationship you’ve been in have hurt your connections with others, work on being a good friend, sibling, parent, etc. Show those loved ones who've been on your side the whole time that you appreciate their support. Don't let your cold heartedness extend to them. Show them the loving warmth they deserve! Make good use of all the time, attention, and affection you’ve withdrawn from the other person by focusing it back on yourself. Prioritizing your own needs will help...


Напоминайте себе, что негативные эмоции существуют только в голове. Репетируйте ситуации, способные причинить вам боль в будущем. Обращайте внимание на свое эмоциональное состояние. Не ругайте себя за проявление эмоций. Не реагируйте сразу же. Ведите дневник

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Tell yourself that negative emotions are not objective facts: you are never forced to feel emotional pain. Remember that emotional pain comes from your own mind. This means that you can rise above many negative emotions such as fear, anxiety, and anger. When a negative emotion threatens to emerge, simply dismiss it with the mantra: "This is only in my mind." This is an essential component of mindfulness. In addition to armoring yourself against emotional pain you feel in the present, you can also use mindfulness techniques to prepare yourself for future emotional pain. Think about events in the near future that might cause you distress, such as a stressful exam, a potential fight with your girlfriend, or a difficult task at work. Imagine a calm, unemotional response to each of these future events, and practice overcoming these negative emotions. Soon you will inure yourself to these strong emotions, and you will be better equipped to handle yourself calmly. Every day, perform a few periodic "mental check-ins" to determine your emotional well-being at that specific time. Even when you are not sad or upset, being mindful of what you are feeling and why will help you understand your instinctive emotional responses to everyday life. Eventually, your mindfulness will allow you to control your emotional responses more effectively. When you perform your "mental check-in," ask yourself the following questions:  What am I feeling in this moment? Am I feeling a single, overwhelming emotion, or a combination of emotions? Simply giving your emotions a label can help you view them more objectively.  Why am I feeling this way? Are my emotions due to internal factors (such as my own fears) or external factors (such as when somebody yells at me)? Do I like the way I am feeling now? Perhaps you are feeling joyful or grateful about life and want to foster these emotions. But perhaps you are feeling anxious or nervous and do not want to experience these emotions in the future. What can I do to control my feelings in the future?...


Напомните себе, что фильм — нереальный, и вы в безопасности. Сделайте несколько интенсивных физических упражнений в течение 5–10 минут, чтобы избавиться от лишней энергии. Отвлеките мозг бодрящей телепередачей, фильмом или книгой. Проведите время с друзьями или семьей, чтобы не чувствовать себя одиноко.

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Say to yourself, “This is fake,” and “I am safe,” over and over again until you believe it. This may take some repetition and self-trust, but it is helpful to reassure yourself that the movie is a work of fiction. You can remember parts of the movie that are especially cheesy or unrealistic to help convince yourself. Lock your doors if that puts your mind at ease.  Even scary movies advertised as “based on a true story” are exaggerated and intensified to make it more convincing. For example, maybe the villain has bad makeup so you know his real identity the whole time. Or, maybe the characters in the movie are unrealistic in real life, like a swamp monster or a zombie. These details can help convince you that the movie is fictitious. After you watch a horror movie, you are in a state of “fight or flight.” Exercise can help reduce stress. Do things like dance around, jog in place, do jumping jacks, or have a pillow fight.  After you let off some steam, you likely will feel less tense and scared. Avoid over-exercising before bed. It may be even more difficult to sleep if you are stimulated. An easy way to stop being scared is to distract yourself. Immediately turn on a different movie or TV show, and make sure its a lighthearted subject with a positive tone. This way, you'll focus on the good and not feel worried and anxious.  Select a comedy or inspiring documentary, for example. You can also read a book, flip through a magazine, or draw. Additionally, focus on positive upcoming events to keep yourself distracted. Maybe you have an exciting date night or concert to look forward to. If you watched a movie with others, continue spending time with them. If you watched the movie by yourself and are scared afterward, reach out to a friend or family member. Invite them over to hang out, for example. If you are alone, you are more likely to feel scared and worried. Having other people around will reassure you. You can cook a meal, chat about your day, or play a game, for example.


Направьте пистолет в безопасную сторону. Снимите обойму. Откройте затвор. Проверьте оставшиеся патроны.

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Make sure that the pistol is pointed in a direction where any accidental discharge cannot cause physical harm to you or anyone else. Keep your finger away from the trigger, and outside of the guard. This will help prevent accidental firing. Press the magazine release with your thumb and remove the magazine with your other hand. While continuing to point the gun in a safe direction, pull the slide back and lock it open with the slide stop lever. You can push the lever up with your thumb while holding the slide back with your other hand. This will hold the slide open. Once the slide is open, look into the chamber and ensure that no ammunition remains in the gun. Use your pinky finger to sweep for ammunition in the chamber as well. Check three times for remaining ammunition before proceeding to disassemble the gun.


Напылите на плитку специализированное чистящее средство. Подождите несколько минут после того, как нанесете средство. Смочите губку и вытрите плитку. Вымойте плитку теплой водой. Высушите плитку.

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A commercial bathroom or tile cleaner is often the easiest way to get rid of soap scum because it is formulated specifically to get rid of the stubborn residue. Apply a generous coat of the cleaner to the dirty tile according to the bottle’s instructions.  Tile or bathroom cleanser typically comes in two formulas: a liquid or foam spray. A liquid spray is effective on horizontal tile surfaces where you don’t have to worry about it dripping.The foam is often easier to use on tile walls because it stays in place without dripping off. Always read the instructions on a commercial tile or bathroom cleaner before using it on any tile. Before applying the cleaner all over the tile, test it in a small, inconspicuous area to ensure that it won’t damage the tile. Once you apply the tile cleaner to your tiled surfaces, you must allow it to sit for approximately 3 to 5 minutes. That gives the cleaner time to cut through the soap scum and residue so you can easily remove it. Some cleaners may need to be left on longer than 5 minutes. Consult the bottle’s instructions to determine the proper amount of time. After the cleaner has sat on the tile for several minutes, run a sponge under warm water. Use it to carefully wipe down the tile and remove the soap scum and cleaner residue.  Make sure to use a non-abrasive sponge or you may scratch the tile. You can substitute a damp cloth for the sponge if you prefer. If there are areas of the tile where the soap scum is particularly stubborn, you may need to use a soft scrub brush to remove the residue. Be careful not to scrub too hard, though, or you may scratch the tile. When you’ve wiped away all of the soap scum and cleanser residue with the sponge, fill a spray bottle with warm water. Spray the tile with the water to rinse the surface until it’s clean. If you don’t have a spray bottle, you can wet a cloth with warm water and use it to rinse the tile. To keep the tile from developing more soap scum or mildew, it’s important to dry it completely. Use a squeegee or towel to...


Наработайте практику работы с детьми. Освойте основы делопроизводства. Опирайтесь на свой личный опыт.

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Many paraprofessionals start as babysitters or daycare workers. Others are parents of young children and are comfortable with the prospect of working with elementary education students all day. Take basic computer classes, typing classes or note taking classes. Almost all paraprofessionals are asked to write reports, keep track of disciplinary issues and perform administrative tasks for teachers. Paraprofessionals who specialize in special education may have some personal experience working with people with mental or physical disabilities. A personal connection can help you to understand the value of this role.


Нарежьте ананас. Постелите вощеную бумагу или пергаментную бумагу на лист. Положите кусочки ананаса на вощеную или пергаментную бумагу. Поместите лист в морозилку на ночь. Поместите кусочки в пакет для замораживания или в любой вакуумный контейнер.

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You can cut the pineapple in any way you like, really. First, cut off the tops and bottoms with a sharp knife, and then shave off the skins and cut out the core. You can dice the pineapple, cut it into large circles, or cut it into smaller squares. You can even use a handy-dandy pineapple corer if you want to get fancy. Either one will do. Make sure the sheet is large enough to hold all of the pineapple chunks -- if not, then you may have to use two sheets. Make sure they don't touch or else they will freeze together. You can do this for less time if the pieces of pineapple become completely frozen earlier. You can use a zip-seal bag, Tupperware, or any other storage container that has a seal. Make sure you get all of the air out of the bag first so that the pineapple chunks don't suffer from freezer burn. You should label the bag with the date so you know when it is still safe to eat it -- frozen pineapple can last in your fridge for up to six months.


Нарежьте капусту. Разделите тофу на более мелкие блоки. Подготовьте грибы. Нарежьте морковь и лук-порей. Нарежьте говядину.

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Rinse the cabbage thoroughly under running water and cut it into bite-sized pieces.  Remove any damaged leaves from the freshly cleaned cabbage. Cut the head of cabbage in half lengthwise, if it has not been cut in half already. Cut each half into half again, forming even quarters. Cut two quarters of the cabbage crosswise into 2-inch (5-cm) pieces. Each standard block of firm tofu should be cut into a total of 16 bite-sized pieces.  Cut the block in half lengthwise. Cut each section in half crosswise, forming quarters. Cut each quarter in half once more, forming eighths. Place the knife halfway down the side of the block and cut the stacked eighths in half that way, forming a total of 16 pieces. For both the enoki mushrooms and the shiitake mushrooms, wipe away any dirt with a damp paper towel and dry with a separate, clean paper towel. Remove the stems.  For enoki mushrooms, you will need to trim off the base connecting the mushroom strands together. Break the top portions off into small bunches. For shiitake mushrooms, you simply need to cut off and discard the stems. The carrot should be cut into thin, round coins and the leek should be sliced into 2-inch (5-cm) pieces.  Peel the carrot before cutting it. You could use negi or green onions instead of a leek, if desired. Use a sharp knife to shave the beef into paper thin slices, measuring no thicker than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm). If you go to an Asian market, you might be able to find pre-sliced "shabu shabu" meat. This beef is just as good as home-sliced beef and can save you a bit of time.


Нарежьте манго кубиками. Застелите 23-сантиметровое блюдо пергаментной бумагой. Взбейте жирные сливки. Добавьте получившуюся смесь в форму. Добавьте слой манго. Добавьте еще слой крекеров. Закройте получившийся торт и поставьте в холодильник. Приятного аппетита!

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and dice your mangoes. Try to get Champagne mangoes (also called Ataulfo, yellow or baby mangoes) or Manila/Philippine or Mexican mangoes.  These mangoes are oblong-shaped golden yellow mango with very thin skin. They are sweet and not fibrous. You may need to venture to an Asian or Latin market during the summer months to find them. If you have trouble finding the right mangoes, you can still use any mangoes you can find as long as they are nice and ripe! Make sure you peel your mangoes first. Mango skin is bitter, and you don't want this ingredient in your cake. Use a baking pan with a removable bottom for ease in serving. Line the parchment paper along the bottom and the sides of the pan to allow for easy cake removal. Line the baking pan with a layer of graham crackers. Cut the crackers to fit the pan. In a chilled bowl, use an electric mixer to whip the cream into soft peaks (about 3 minutes). Add the condensed milk. Continue to mix the cream and slowly pour the condensed milk into the bowl. Whip to firm peaks. Pour about 1 cup (240 mL) of your sweetened whipped cream mixture into your graham cracker lined pan. Use a rubber spatula to evenly distribute the whipped cream. Sprinkle an even layer of diced mangoes (about 1 cup or 100 g) over the whipped cream. If you prefer more mangoes, you can make this layer thicker by adding another ½ cup (50 g) of mangoes. Top the graham crackers with another layer of whipped cream sweetened with condensed milk. Evenly distribute diced mango over the whipped cream. Repeat until you have 3 layers of cracker/cream/mango. Place a layer of plastic wrap over the top of the pan and put it in the fridge for at least 4 hours. Let the cake chill overnight for the best results. Chilling your cake will allow the cream to soften the graham crackers. This will create a sponge cake like texture. The whipped cream will firm up a bit and turn into a rich, luscious frosting. You can also freeze your mango float for more of an ice cream cake-like texture. Freezing your cake will soften...


Нарежьте оттаявшее масло кубиками и сложите их в миску. Взбивайте масло на низкой скорости не менее 5 минут, пока оно не станет легким и пушистым. Добавьте в масло половину сахара и как следует перемешайте. Добавьте остальные ингредиенты и продолжайте перемешивать на малой скорости. Подумайте о том, чтобы раскрасить глазурь. Добавьте оставшийся сахар и еще раз взбейте глазурь на высокой скорости. Используйте глазурь или поставьте ее в холодильник.

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Cutting the butter smaller will make it easier to mix. You can use a handheld beater, an electric mixer, or a food processor with a whisk attachment. You will be adding the rest of the sugar later; adding the sugar a small amount at a time will help prevent it from flying out everywhere. Adding only 1 teaspoon of milk or cream will make the frosting more stiff and is perfect for designing using a frosting tip but if you prefer a more loose and 'spreadable' butter cream you can opt for 2 tablespoons (29.6 ml). If you're still uncertain with the amount of milk or cream to add, you can just add 1/2 a teaspoon first to check. You can also substitute the vanilla extract for 1 teaspoon of a different flavor. For more ideas, click here. For a lighter buttercream, consider using milk instead of whipping cream. If you would like to make your buttercream less sweet, then add a pinch of salt. You can leave the buttercream plain, or you can make it coloring by adding a few drops of food coloring or gel icing coloring. Keep in mind that some flavorings, such as cocoa powder, will already tint the icing darker, so the coloring will not show up. This will give you frosting that is light and fluffy. You will need to beat it for about two to three minutes.  If the cream is too thick, add some more cream, milk, or half-and-half. Start with one tablespoon, mix, then add more if necessary.  If the cream is too thin, add a little bit more confectioner's sugar At this point, you can spread the buttercream over a cake or some cupcakes, or you can store it in a plastic Ziploc bag or an airtight container until you are ready to use it.  Buttercream will stay fresh in the refrigerator for 2 weeks.  Cakes and cupcakes frosted with buttercream will stay fresh for 3 days.


Нарежьте сливочное масло на кусочки. Положите масло в тяжелую кастрюлю или водяную баню, если возможно. Разогревайте на маленьком огне. Дождитесь, пока ¾ масла не растает. Снимите с огня и размешайте. Если для рецепта требуется глазирование, разогревайте масло до появления крапинок

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Cut the butter into cubes or chunks so the heat doesn't have to melt its way slowly through the butter to reach the center. The more surface area you expose to the heat, the faster the butter will melt. You don't need to aim for an exact size. Try cutting a stick of butter into four or five pieces. A pan with a heavy base should distribute heat more evenly than thin pans. This helps minimize the chance of burning the butter, by melting every part of it at a similar rate. A double boiler is even safer. Even a light pan, however, may produce more evenly melted butter than a microwave. You can make your own double boiler by stacking two pans. Butter melts between 82 and 97ºF (28–36ºC), which can be about room temperature on a hot day. Turn the heat on low to avoid heating the butter too far past this point, which can result in burning or smoking. The heat should remain low enough that the butter melts without browning. Use a spoon or spatula to spread the butter over the bottom of the pan as it melts. Turn off the heat or move to another stove burner, and stir the mostly melted butter. The butter and pan surrounding the unmelted chunks are still hot, and should be enough to melt the remaining butter. This method has a much lower risk of burning compared to leaving the butter on the stove to melt the rest of the way. Return to the heat for thirty seconds if there are still chunks after stirring.    You do not need to brown your butter unless the recipe specifies browned butter. If it does, keep the heat low and stir the butter continually with a gentle motion. The butter will foam, then form brown specks. Once you see these specks, remove from heat and stir until the butter turns amber brown, then pour into a room temperature dish.


Нарежьте фрукты или овощи. Сделайте смузи. Не употребляйте коммерческие витаминные напитки.

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If you prefer to avoid supplements, you can also add whole fruits or vegetables with Vitamins C and B Complex to your water. This may add vitamins to water without chemicals and may add a pleasant flavor as well.  Add slices of lemon or orange or your water for a boost of vitamin C.  Add raspberries to your water for a boost of B vitamins. You can also get B vitamins from papayas, cantaloupe, and oranges. These can help flavor your water.  Try adding a little grapefruit juice. It is low in calories, rich in phytonutrients and anti-oxidants, as well as vitamin A and C. Although smoothies are often made with milk, you can add fruits and vegetables to water and blend them into a smoothie. This can help you can vitamins in your water.  Mix vegetables and fruits high in Vitamins C and B Complex to the water and some ice cubes. Consider choices like spinach, kale, strawberries, and blueberries. Remember that getting vitamins through food is the best way to get them. Adding fruits and veggies high in water-soluble vitamins may be the optimal way to do this. There are many waters or beverages on the market that claim to be vitamin-enhanced. But many don’t contain that many vitamins and also have a considerable amount of sugar. In fact, one expert said that vitamin waters are essentially just soft drinks. Drink these beverages if you are in a pinch or want the flavor.


Наречия образуются путем добавления «mente» к прилагательному. Некоторые наречия используются одиночно.

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Adjective ends to o : change o to a and attach mente Example : solo (alone) becomes solamente (only).  Adjective ends to e (in case) : just attach mente Example : breve (brief) becomes brevemente (briefly).  Adjective ends to le : delete e and attach mente. Example : facile (easy) becomes facilmente (easily).  Adjective ends to re : delete e and attach mente.  Example : singolare (singular) becomes singolarmente (singularly). Example : regolare (steady) becomes regolarmente (regularly).   Some adjectives could modify an adjective equally be used as an adverb; similar to English.  Example : molto (much) Example : interresante (interestingly)   Some adverbs are built by a phrase from the adjectives or from an adverb. In English it is said, "in a better way" rather than "betterly".  Example : al più presto (as soon as possible). Example : in modo importante (importantly).


Нарисуйте белой краской для лица широкие дуги над бровями. Нанесите на красный круг на носу немного блестящего красного геля.

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Dip a wide face-painting brush, with a width about equal to that of your thumb, into a container of white face paint. Start painting the arch at the inside end of your eyebrow and continue until you cover its entire length. Extend the bottom of the arch to your eyelid, just above your lash line, and the top of the arch 2 centimetres (0.79 in) above your eyebrow.  Position yourself and your face-paint kit in front of a mirror so you’ll be able to see your face as you paint it. You can find face paint and brushes at most craft stores and online. Adding a little red glitter gel will make your nose sparkle and add extra sparkle to your clown face. To add the glitter, just put some onto the tip of a fine brush and gently dab it onto the red circle. If you’re happy with your look, you can go ahead and skip this step.


Нарисуйте восемь концентрических кругов, оставив небольшой круг, который будет служить центром лабиринта. В центре лабиринта нарисуйте похожий на цветок рисунок. Нарисуйте две горизонтальные и четыре вертикальные линии через лабиринт, чтобы они не проходили через центр. Сотрите линии, чтобы сделать пути лабиринта. Сотрите вертикальную линию в первом круге, а остальную ее часть оставьте нетронутой. Сотрите горизонтальную линию в кругу 7, а остальную часть оставьте нетронутой. Сотрите первую вертикальную линию слева внутри кругов 3, 4 и 7. Продолжайте стирать линии внутри каждого круга для завершения путей лабиринта.

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(Concentric circles sit one inside the other, like a target in a game of darts.) To make things as easy as possible, label the circles from 1-8, starting with the largest circle as number 1. (There will be references to numbered circles later in the instructions, so even if you decide not to physically label your circles, at least know which would be 1, which would be 2, etc.) This is the center of most labyrinths. Your flower should be perfectly symmetrical--i.e., drawing a straight line through its center in any direction should yield two identical halves. If this is not the case initially, try to redo your flower so that it is. The lines should align with the middle of the labyrinth. The lines should be spaced evenly apart. Starting with the left horizontal line, erase lines in circles 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7. Erase a part of circle 4, as shown here. When erasing, remember to make the pathway's size equal to the size of the spaces within circles. Erase parts of circles 3, 5, and 7. Erase parts of circles 2, 4, and 6. Leave the second vertical line untouched. Erase the third vertical line from the left within circle 7, leaving the rest untouched. For circle 1, erase the part between the first and second vertical lines. For circles 2 and 6, erase the part between the first and third vertical lines, as well as some from the left. For circles 3, 5, and 7, erase the part between the first and third vertical line, as well as some from the right. For circle 4, erase the part between the second and third vertical line. For circle 8, erase the part between the second and third vertical line.


Нарисуйте или распечатайте дизайн на бумаге. Перенесите контуры дизайна на лист тонкого пластика. Вырежьте трафарет ножом для поделок. Приклейте трафарет к футболке малярным скотчем. Вложите в футболку лист картона. Нанесите краску поверх трафарета. Снимите трафарет с ткани и дайте краске высохнуть. Уберите картон, затем закрепите краску, если требуется.

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A simple image with clear lines will work the best. If you will be using a darker color of plastic for your stencil, then make sure that you use thick, dark lines for your design. Tape your design to the table first, then tape the acetate over it. Trace over the design using a permanent marker. Acetate sheets and blank stencils work especially well for this.  You can find acetate in office supply stores and printing shops. You can find blank stencil plastic alongside the regular stencils in arts and crafts stores. Transfer your stencil to a cutting mat. Cut out the design as carefully as you can using a sharp blade. Discard the inner parts of the stencil, and save the outer portion. You will need the straight edges to secure the stencil to the shirt; this design won't work on silhouettes. Place the stencil onto your shirt where you want the design to go. Smooth out any wrinkles or ripples, then tape down all four edges of the stencil sheet. The cardboard needs to be a little bit bigger than your stencil. It will keep the paint from soaking through the fabric and onto the back of the shirt. Work your way from the outside edge of the stencil to the middle. Do not drag the paint from center-out, or you will get paint under the stencil. You can use a foam roller, a pouncer, or a flat brush. As the paint dries, run your finger inside the shirt, between the fabric and the cardboard. This will keep the paint from sticking to the cardboard. Some types of fabric paints are ready to go once they dry. Other types of paints need to be covered with an ironing cloth, then ironed. Refer to the label on your bottle of paint for more specific instructions as each brand will be different.


Нарисуйте контур тела. Нарисуйте основные черты мордочки. Добавьте больше деталей. Нарисуйте контур бедер и лап. Нарисуйте основные черты кота. Сотрите ненужные линии построения и добавьте больше деталей. Раскрасьте кота.

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Sketch a circle for the head. The body is a rectangle with a curved line at the end near to the head. A big fat oblong is drawn for the thigh area. Add the mouth area, ears and face guidelines. Try to make the muzzle short and squarish. Add the eyes and make sure they are at the cross-section of the face’s guidelines. Now add the nose. Add also the tail. Use lines to indicate a pattern in the cat’s fur.  Use colored pencils, crayons, markers or watercolors


Нарисуйте круг с помощью инструмента «Эллипс» (L). Нажмите на центр верхней части круга и начните печатать. Подойдет почти любая форма!

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using the Ellipse Tool (L) from the Tools Panel. Select the Type on a Path Tool as before in Method 1. Again, use the brackets and perpendicular icon to drag the text along the circle or flip the text inside the circle. Repeat the same steps to create text on a square, polygon, or even a spiral (hidden tool on the flyout menu for the Line Segment Tool (\) in the Tools Panel). Adjust the size of the font based on the shape and have fun experimenting!


Нарисуйте крылья возле глаз. Заполните контур, который вы нарисовали. Создайте эффект оперения с помощью белого карандаша для глаз. Нанесите изумрудно-зеленые тени на крылья. Используйте тушь для ресниц.

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Use a waterproof black eyeliner pencil or a liquid eyeliner for this step. It's tremendously helpful to look at a picture of Nina's Black Swan makeup as you do this. The outline of the wing should have a sharp point at the inner bridge of your nose, then curve upwards along the natural top border of your eyebrow. The bottom border will curve from the inner nose point along the bottom of the eye, like thick bottom eyeliner. The wings should fan out from the outer corners of your eyes, with a jagged border. It's ok if your outline isn't perfect. The idea of the eye makeup is to look like wings of a Black Swan, so a little bit of smudging will just give the wings a more feathered look. You can fill it in first with your black eyeliner, then brush black eye shadow on top. The eyeliner will make the black opaque, while the black eye shadow will set it. The easiest way to do this is to paint black liquid eyeliner within the outline, and then use a small eye shadow brush to go over it with the shadow. Don't worry about being too precise on this step, because these lines should be wavy and uneven. To make the white lines stand out even more from the black wings, dip an eye shadow brush into your white face paint and paint this over the white eyeliner. Do this as many times as you need to give the wings the intense feathered look that Nina's had.  You can also apply the white eyeliner on your bottom waterline. This will help to make your eyes appear brighter against the intense black.  If you choose, you can accentuate the lines with some sparkly silver eye shadow to make the look even more dramatic. Use your finger to apply it lightly, dabbing it on top of the design you've created. Nina's eye makeup had hints of green in it, so lightly patting green eye shadow is the final touch. It doesn't need to be dark— simply apply enough so that hints of green will sparkle when you move your head or stand in the right light! Nina didn't have dramatic lashes, but this step can make your eyes pop even more. Applying a few coats...


Нарисуйте несколько идей. Рассмотрите лучшие варианты. Покажите наброски друзьям и другим участникам. Продолжайте создавать вариации.

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Begin brainstorming with your pencil on paper. It is good to imagine words and images, but the quickest results occur once you put those ideas out onto paper. Use a sketchbook or blank notebook, and start drawing several different ideas.  They key to designing something in the beginning is to give yourself plenty of options. The best way to go about these sketches is to get as many out as you can. Don’t worry as much about the quality of the logo. You will be spending plenty of time refining and expanding the designs you’re happy with. Consult with your bandmates to choose a handful of your favorite designs. Try to narrow your selection down to five or six logos. If it helps you, cut each design out and lay them out next to each other. Now create variations of each design. Modify the original design in some way, for example, try to make the logo more simple and stripped down. Try to keep a balanced weight for each design in regards to graphics, color, and size.  Use one of the revisions to redraw the original design into a cleaner logo. If the design has a mixture of words and images, try strip the design of one of these features. The more ideas you throw out, the more likely your band will agree on one. Keep every sketch and design, even if you aren't sold on one. Spend a while brainstorming with your bandmates and trusted friends about the designs. Take any feedback somebody has seriously. Have each member choose their favorite out of the whole series of designs. Isolate each design that was chosen as a favorite from the band.  Line up the chosen designs and have a vote if anybody likes somebody else’s choice more than theirs. Hopefully some of your band members will discuss what they like or dislike about your designs. Ask them what works if they don’t bring it up. Once you’ve narrowed your designs to about 3 or 4, you should continue modifying and revising. With this round of revisions, you shouldn’t alter the design too much. Make subtle changes at this stage. For example, you could make a line thicker...


Нарисуйте ниже монитора вытянутую по горизонтали длинную трапецию. Изобразите внутри большей меньшую трапецию. Проведите горизонтальные линии через меньшую трапецию, чтобы обозначить ряды. Разделите каждый ряд на мелкие прямоугольники, чтобы изобразить клавиши. Нарисуйте возле клавиатуры компьютерную мышь.

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A trapezoid is a 4-sided shape with only one pair of parallel lines. Make the top and bottom lines on the trapezoid parallel. Then, draw the short lines at the ends at a 75-degree angle. This will be the top of the keyboard.  Use a ruler to draw the trapezoid if you need help making the lines straight! Leave a gap between the trapezoid and the base of the monitor so they're not touching. This is where the keys on the keyboard will go. Only make it slightly smaller than the first trapezoid you drew. There should just be a small space between the two shapes all the way around. Starting near the top of the shape, draw a horizontal line from the left side to the right side. Then, do the same thing all the way down the shape. Be careful not to make the rows too big or else you won’t be able to fit all of the keys. Make them narrow enough that you can fit 6-7 rows. Starting at the top row, draw vertical lines from the top of the row to the bottom all the way down the length of the row. Then, move down to the second row and repeat, but stagger the lines to create a brick-like pattern. Continue moving down the rows until you’ve divided all of them up into individual keys. Draw one long key near the center of the bottom row for the space bar. To draw a computer mouse, first sketch an oval that’s the same height as the keyboard. Draw a horizontal line through the center, then draw a vertical line from the top of the oval to the center of the horizontal line. Finish the mouse by drawing a squiggly line from the top of the oval to the keyboard, which will be the cord. Place the mouse on either the right or left side of the keyboard—it doesn’t matter which side!


Нарисуйте полу-круг в форме лодки. Добавьте тупой угол с одной стороны лодки. Добавьте еще линии. Добавьте колеса и каркас навеса. Завершите навес и добавьте ручку коляски. Нарисуйте Фигуру-8 на коляске. Нарисуйте вертикальную линию на лице ребенка и два маленьких круга. Нарисуйте лицо ребенка. Ручкой обведите рисунок. Сотрите линии наброска карандашом и добавьте детали. Раскрасьте ребенка и коляску.

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This will be your stroller’s body. Make sure that you are using a pencil for the draft sketch so you can erase it afterwards to make it neat. This will be the stroller’s shade. Draw a big letter ‘X’ just below the base of the obtuse angle. The tips of the ‘X’ should touch the angle. at the bottom end of the ‘X’, add two circles for the wheels. Remember the obtuse angle earlier? Draw another angle to overlap the obtuse angle. This time, draw an acute angle. This will be the frame for the shade. To complete the shade, connect the tips of the shade frames. on the opposite side of the stroller, add a slanted line for the handle. You now have the complete skeleton of the stroller. It’s now time to add the baby. This will be the baby’s head and body. These little circles will be the ears.  Put in mind the overlapping lines and parts that should be hidden. The line art might not look perfect and crisp but it should look neat when the pencil is erased. You can add details like the hair, the bib or you can some decorations to the stroller.


Нарисуйте простейшую кошачью мордочку.

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Although there are many different ways to create a cat with your keyboard, the most basic one just requires a few keystrokes.  Create the first whisker: To do this, type an equal sign. Press the = key. After this step, you will have: = Now, type the first eye: Type a caret (^) by pressing the Shift key, and then tap on the 6 key. After this step, you will have: =^ Create the mouth: Type two periods by pressing the period key twice. Now, you will have: =^.. Create the other eye and whisker: Type a caret and an equal sign. If done correctly, the figure produced should resemble a cat. Now, you will have: =^..^= An alternative version uses a single period for the nose and other symbols for the ears. >^.^<


Нарисуйте что-то такое, что вас успокаивает. Просто рисуйте. Рисуйте в спокойной обстановке. Получайте удовольствие.

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Content does not matter as much as the connotations you associate with whatever you choose to draw.  If you find mountains or trees relaxing to be around, try your hand at drawing your very own. Other likely candidates include:  Your pet. Or your imaginary pet. Flowers, leaves, or bumblebees. Fruit, or other particularly attractive edibles. A building or place you admire or have positive memories in. Made-up combinations of animal parts.  For instance, draw a dog’s head on a pig’s body with a turtle’s legs and tail. Experiment drawing with different colors, patterns, and moods. Believe it or not, drawing can help induce physical relaxation by decreasing your blood pressure, slowing your respiratory rate, and lowering your pulse.  Color your illustration with bright, exciting colors. Draw patterns. Start with variations of circles, as they're easier and more soothing to draw. Simply cover a page in a pattern.  Losing yourself to abstraction can be a very effective method of providing yourself with a healthy distraction and can boost creativity and memory too!  Draw your subjects smiling. Whether mountain, human, or animal, add a smiley face.  Sure, it’s silly – but you’ll probably smile back. Choose somewhere with minimal distractions.  Definitely switch off your phone, and avoid areas with television or computers.  Somewhere private is best, as your drawing will not be inhibited by the presence of others, and you will be less likely to be interrupted. Get outside.  Simply being outside will calm you down.  Drawing outside can also give you inspiration and ideas of things to draw. Let yourself enjoy the process. Don’t worry about the final product and don't judge your artistic abilities. Lose yourself in the experience of creation!  Sitting down to draw for just a few minutes can rekindle your youthful spirit. You'll get a boost in energy and may even feel more open-minded for the rest of the day.  Expressing ourselves visually allows us to circumvent some of the barriers we put up as we age, and to access our...


Наслаждайтесь опытом и воспоминаниями, которые вы получили. Внедрите элементы поездки в повседневную жизнь. Проведите переоценку своей жизни.

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In many cases, changing the way you think about something can alter the way you feel about it, too. This type of cognitive shift may not happen overnight, but with regular practice you can change your frame of mind to appreciate the experiences you've had, rather than mourning the inevitable return to your daily life.  Try to see the enjoyable moments of your trip as part of a lifelong series of new experiences and lasting memories. Be grateful that you had the chance to experience your vacation. Remember that many people cannot afford to travel or are limited by other life factors. While you may not be able to jet set across the globe every week, you can incorporate some of the things you enjoyed into your home life. If you really enjoyed the cuisine on your trip, make a point of learning to cook dishes from that culture at home. If you loved hearing and speaking a foreign language, commit to taking language or culture classes at a local community college.  By infusing your home life with elements of your trip, you can keep the excitement and sense of discovery alive wherever you live. Bringing back elements of your trip can also help you grow as a person and expand your sense of identity and culture. Just be sure that you're respectful of the cultural elements you bring back, as appropriating certain elements of culture is generally considered offensive in many societies. If you find yourself truly unhappy and unfulfilled when you're back at home, perhaps you're not just missing your vacation. Vacations are fun because they offer a break from the tedium and familiarity of life, but if you're miserable being at work or at home, you may want to consider making changes to feel happier. Doing this may help you see the good things in your life and eliminate the things that make you unhappy, like your job or your current neighborhood.  Give yourself at least 3 days before committing to any huge life decisions. You may find your everyday life not so horrible after settling back into a routine. Don't rush into any...


Настройки трекпада расположены в разделе «Hardware» (Оборудование). Настройки мыши расположены в разделе «Hardware» (Оборудование) в окне системных настроек.

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The settings we need are located under the Hardware area; six icons to the right will be the trackpad settings. The icon is a gray box meant to resemble the trackpad.  If you want to bypass the System Preferences search, you can Spotlight for “Trackpad.” It will show up in the System Preferences highlight. The most useful thing for these settings is that each bit that you can toggle or untoggle comes with a little video to the right of the option, showing you physically how to use this setting on your computer. If you are unsure if you want to use an option, hold your mouse over it and watch the little instructional video that will autoplay and replay. In the System Preferences window, the mouse settings are fifth to the right in the Hardware area, right before trackpad. Its icon is a little computer mouse. If you want to bypass the System Preferences search, you can Spotlight for “Mouse.” It will show up in the System Preferences highlight.


Настройте виртуальную машину. Откройте «Virtual PC» впервые. Установите Photoshop. Запустите программу.

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A virtual machine is an emulated computer within your computer. In other words, your computer will mimic a Windows XP computer through a software program. This virtual machine is treated as its own separate computer.  If you have Windows 7 Professional, Ultimate, or Enterprise, you can download the Windows XP Mode and the Windows Virtual PC software. If you are not running these editions of Windows 7, you’ll need to download a third-party virtual machine. Download the Windows XP Mode software from Microsoft’s website. You will need to validate that you own a copy of Windows 7. Select the edition of Windows XP you’d like to install. Home or Professional will both work for Adobe Photoshop 6. Run the program when it is finished downloading. Download Windows Virtual PC software from Microsoft’s website. You will need to validate that you own a copy of Windows 7. You will have to choose to get the x64 or the x86 version of the Virtual PC. Install the x64 version, since you are running a 64-bit installation of Windows. You will be required to install a Windows Update during the Virtual PC installation process. If you are using a third-party virtual machine, you will need to install your own copy of Windows XP on the virtual machine. Refer to our guide on  Installing XP for detailed instructions on how to perform the install. Select the Windows Virtual PC folder in your Start menu, and then select Windows XP Mode from the folder that opens. You will be asked to accept the license agreement, and then Windows XP will begin installing on your Virtual PC. After the installation is complete, a window will open on your desktop showing your Windows XP desktop. You should install an antivirus program on your virtual Windows XP, even if you already have an antivirus program installed. Once virtual Windows XP is installed, you can install your copy of Photoshop. Insert the CD or download the install file using the browser in your virtual Windows XP. Run the installation program just like you would if you were installing...


Настройте графические параметры игры. Переустановите игру. Обновите игру (если возможно).

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If you can launch the game but have poor performance, try lowering the graphical quality in the game’s settings. Usually the settings can be accessed from the game’s main menu, though some games might have a configuration file in the directory where the game is installed. It is possible that a damaged game file is causing problems. Reinstalling the game will fix this. Most games can be uninstalled from “Control Panel > Programs and Features”, though some may have a button to uninstall in the game launcher. Check the official website of your game to download and install any updates. Sometimes developers will releases patches to fix problems like crashes or performance issues. If you are using a platform like Steam or Origin, patches will be automatically applied through the client when they are released.


Настройте и идентифицируйте обе станции VORs, как раньше. Настройте OBS. Подождите, пока обе стрелки CDI окажутся по центру.

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Two VOR receivers are best, but you can still identify an intersection with one VOR by switching the frequency and comparing the radials of both VORs. Use the OBS to set the correct radials from each VOR. The radials will be displayed on VFR and IFR charts if they are Victor airways, but any two intersecting radials may be used. On VFR charts, the arrows identifying the intersection point to the VOR, while the arrows on an IFR chart point from the VOR toward the intersection. While tracking the course on one VOR, watch the other VOR to see when the CDI centers. When both needles are centered, you are on the intersection. If DME equipped and using a VOR/DME or VORTAC, use DME to eliminate the need for a second VOR. While tracking the VOR radial, use the DME to find your distance from the station. DME distances will be displayed on IFR charts when it can be used to identify an intersection. For example, WARIC intersection is defined by the 238 radial from the VOR and the 21 nm DME fix.


Настройте фильтры номеров в телефоне. Настройте Белый список в своем телефоне. Настройте черный список в своем телефоне.

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Only after you've exhausted all other options should blocking collection call numbers be considered. Most phone companies offer "anonymous call rejection". If the calling party is not displaying caller id information for whatever reason, your phone will not ring. Instead the calling party will be confronted by a phone company system that will do one or more of the following:  Prompt the caller to release caller id information, Prompt the caller to leave a very short voice message which is subsequently played to you giving you a chance to accept or dump the call, or instruct the caller to call back revealing caller id information. This will weed out most collection calls. Numbers not on your approved list (WhiteList) will not reach your phone. Collection agencies often employ caller id spoofing, sending fake or alternate caller id information to trick you into answering. However, a WhiteList-Only home phone setup puts a swift end to this, because it won't accept non-recognized numbers. WhiteList-Only can be through your phone company for around $50USD with no monthly fees. Alternatively one can switch phone service from Land Line (conventional phone system) to VoIP (Voice over IP). This requires an internet connection and performs best on a broadband link; dialup internet is generally insufficient. There are a variety of home VoIP providers that allow WhiteList-Only setup for as little as $8 USD monthly. If one is adventurous, one can setup a home PBX using Asterisk, an open source software phone system usually requiring a dedicated computer. PBX in a Flash is one such flavor of Asterisk and is well suited to the above average computer user. Similar to WhiteList-only, sometimes also called GreenList-only, BlackList allows all calls except those explicitly blocked. Land Line phone service typically limits the customer to twenty blocked numbers whereas home VoIP providers or home PBX have no such limit. Additionally, these services often allow one to block all calls from toll free numbers: 800*, 866*, 877*, 888*.


Настройтесь на праздник Суккот. Постройте Сукку. Следует избегать работы в течение первых двух дней праздника Суккот. Ежедневно во время Суккота нужно произносить молитвы "Халлель". В Суккот принято трясти и размахивать лулавом и этрогом. Получайте удовольствие от многих других традиций Суккота.

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Sukkot is a joyous holiday and a time of great celebration for all Jews! In fact, Sukkot is so closely associated with happy emotions that traditional sources often call it Z'man Simchateinu (Hebrew:"the Season of our Rejoicing"). For the seven days of Sukkot, Jews are encouraged to celebrate God's role in their lives and rejoice in the good fortune of the past year. Sukkot should a happy time spent with your friends and family, so be ready to let go of any negative thoughts or feelings in preparation for the holiday. Aim to be upbeat, positive, and thankful to God for the entire week. As noted above, one of the most memorable, remarkable traditions of Sukkot is the building of a Sukkah.. This lightly-constructed booth can be made from many different types of materials as long as it is able to stand up to the wind. The roof of the Sukkah is traditionally made from leaves, branches, and other plant matter. Sukkah are usually decorated on the inside with drawings and religious symbols. For more information on building a Sukkah, see the appropriate section below. In the book of Leviticus, Jews are instructed to dwell in the Sukkah for all seven days of the Sukkot holiday. In a modern context, most take this to mean centering family gatherings around the sukkah and eating meals inside it, though some devout Jews will even sleep in it. Though the Sukkot holiday lasts for about 7 to 8 days, the first two days of the holiday are especially blessed. On these days, much like on Shabbat, most forms of work are to be avoided as a show of reverence to God. Specifically, all activities normally forbidden on Shabbat are also forbidden on the first two days of Sukkot with the exception of cooking, baking, transferring fire, and carrying things around. During this time, people observing the holiday are encouraged to spend time praying and celebrating with their families.  The following five days are Chol Hamoed (Hebrew: "intermediate days"), during which work is permitted. Note, however, that if Shabbat falls during the...


Насыпьте в большую миску все сухие ингредиенты. В отдельной миске взбейте молоко с маслом. Влейте жидкую смесь в сухую массу и тщательно перемешайте все ложкой. Добавьте дополнительные ингредиенты. Перед приготовлением разогрейте плиту или электрическую сковородку. Убедитесь, что поверхность достаточно разогрета, и при необходимости смажьте ее жиром. Зачерпните ¼ стакана (60 мл) теста и вылейте его на сковородку. Жарьте блинчики в течение 2-3 минут. Воспользуйтесь лопаткой, чтобы перевернуть блинчик, и готовьте вторую сторону на протяжении 1-2 минут. Подайте завтрак.

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Mix them together with a spoon until everything is evenly combined. Use a tasteless oil, such as canola or vegetable. Olive oil will affect the flavor too much. Stir until everything is just mixed together, and the batter is a little lumpy. If you over mix your batter, the pancakes will end up tough and chewy. You can leave your pancake batter as is, or you can add some extra goodies to make it even yummier. Here are some ideas to get you started:  ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (optional) 3 tablespoons dairy-free chocolate chips 3 tablespoons chopped nuts ¼ cup (25 – 50 grams) blueberries, strawberries, or bananas Whatever you choose to cook your pancakes on must be very, very hot. If the surface is not hot enough, the pancakes won't turn out right. These 5 minutes will also give the baking soda enough time to activate, which will give you fluffier pancakes in the end.  Heat electric skillets to 350°F (176.67°C). Set stoves (for skillets or griddles) to medium-low to medium-high. Some surfaces, such as non-stick griddles, do not need to be greased. Others do. You can tell if the surface is hot if you sprinkle some water on it, and the water sizzles. Depending on the size of your skillet/griddle, you may be able to make more than one pancake at a time. You want each pancake to be about 4 inches (10.16 centimeters) in diameter. The pancake is ready to be flipped when it starts to turn bubbly, and the outer edges (about ½ inch or 1.27 centimeters) are matte instead of glossy. The pancake is ready when it turns golden brown. You can serve them on their own, or add your favorite toppings, such as maple syrup, cinnamon, or berries.


Насыпьте глинистый песок поверх бетонной пробки. Заполните воронку плодородной почвой. Через несколько дней насыпьте на воронку еще почвы.

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Thick, clayey sand will provide a heavy filling for the sinkhole which prevents water from collecting in the re-filled sinkhole. Using your shovel, scoop the sand out of a wheelbarrow or truck bed and deposit it into the hole.  Fill the hole with sand until it’s about ¾ full.  Sand can be purchased at most large hardware stores, home-supply stores, or landscape-supply stores. If none of these venues sell clayey sand, contact a building contractor in your area. Most contracting companies will have a sand supplier that they may put you in touch with. Fill whatever depth remains to the sinkhole with topsoil. This will bring the materials you used to fill the hole up to the level of the surrounding yard or terrain. Finishing the hole with topsoil will also allow plants to grow on top of the former sinkhole and stabilize the soil and sand. Topsoil can be purchased by the bag at any gardening center or home-supply store. Over time, the sand and topsoil that you’ve added to the sinkhole will compact and settle. This will leave open room at the top of the sinkhole again. Use the rest of the topsoil to fill in the hole until it’s once again at the level of the surrounding terrain.  Repeat this process more than once, if necessary. The materials filling the sinkhole are likely to settle following heavy rain or runoff. Avoid planting trees or shrubs over the sinkhole as the may not thrive due to a lack of nutrients in the soil. They could also become uprooted or fall if the hole collapses again.


Насыпьте детскую присыпку в обувь без стельки. Вытрусите из обуви излишки порошка. Как вариант, скрип можно устранить при помощи WD-40. Верните стельку на место и наденьте обувь. При необходимости повторно нанесите детскую присыпку или WD-40.

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Hold the shoe so its toes point on a slight downward angle. Apply several shakes of baby powder or talcum powder to the inside of the shoe. Upright the shoe and tilt it back and forth to distribute the powder.  Massage the powder lightly with your hands into areas of the sole the squeak seemed to come from. To more thoroughly ingrain the powder in the sole, replace the insole and wear the shoe for 10 to 15 seconds, then remove the insole. For the best results, allow powder to remain in the shoe overnight. In the morning, upend the shoe over a garbage. Shake and tap it lightly to remove the powder. To maintain the shape of the shoe while it sits overnight, insert a couple of pieces of bunched newspaper into it. Remove and throw away the paper in the morning. Take your shoes outside and/or lay a drop cloth or newspaper beneath them to catch any spills. Spray a thin layer of WD-40 over the entire sole. Apply WD-40 more precisely by soaking a cotton ball or swab in the solution and rubbing the ball or swab on the sole.  When the WD-40 is dry to the touch, your shoe is ready for its insole. Wash WD-40 from your hands to prevent eye or skin irritation. If WD-40 gets on a visible part of your shoe, it may cause discoloration. Using too much WD-40 may be harmful to the shoe. Slip the insole back into the shoe. Without lacing the shoe, insert your foot and take a few steps. If there is no squeaking, re-lace the shoe and enjoy your de-squeaked kicks. Over time, your shoes may start squeaking again. This can usually be solved by another application of powder or WD-40. Shoes that squeak constantly likely have a physical defect and may require professional repair.


Насыпьте муку, молотый перец, тмин и соль в миску. Добавьте один измельченный зубчик  чеснока и хорошо перемешайте. Добавьте воду. Вымесите все ингредиенты вместе. Вымешивайте тесто в течение приблизительно 2-3 минут или пока оно не станет однородным. Отделите от общей массы теста  небольшой кусочек размером с грецкий орех, а затем раскатайте его. Посыпьте каждый тонкий круг кайенским перцем.

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Put 2 cups of flour, 1 tsp. of ground pepper, 1 tsp. of ground cumin, and 1/2 tsp. of salt in a large bowl. Though Urad flour is the most traditional flour used for making poppadoms, it can be a little difficult to find if you don't have any luck at your local Indian or Asian markets.  If you can't find it, you can use garbanzo bean or chickpea flour instead. Use a wooden spoon to thoroughly stir the ingredients together until they are blended. Make sure that the garlic is fairly well distributed throughout the dough. Once you've stirred the dough for at least 30 seconds to a minute, make a little depression in the top of the dough for the water you'll add. Now, pour 1/4 cup (2 oz.) water into the little depression you've made. At first, you should use a wooden spoon to stir the ingredients together, if you wish. As the mixture gets a bit more formed, you can start using your hands. Alternately, you can just use your hands to incorporate the water right away. Now, just use your hands to knead the dough in the bowl until you've made a nice, substantive mixture that you can work with and all of the ingredients are incorporated. The water should help everything stick together. Use a roller to roll each piece back and forth until it is nice and thin. You should use a lightly floured, lightly oiled surface for best results, so that the poppadom pieces are easier to cook. Many poppadom recipes call for you to actually shape each piece into a circle, using either a shaper or an old CD or DVD to get the shape you're going for, though it doesn't really matter because the shape won't perfectly stay as it is. You can also brush a bit of extra oil or ghee on each piece of dough to make it even easier to cook. This can add an extra spicy kick to your finished poppadoms later on. You can turn the poppadoms over and even sprinkle them with the spice on both sides if you really want to go for the full effect.


Насыпьте рис в варежку или прочный закрывающийся пакет и подогрейте в микроволновой печи в течение 30-60 секунд. Сядьте в машину и изнутри потрите окно пакетом с горячим рисом. Действуйте осторожно и быстро.

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You may need to make several of these to complete the job. This will warm the glass and the ice will melt.  Sodium acetate hand-warmers also can be used in this manner and can stay ready in the car. A quick click activates the heat reaction, then you can recharge the warmers by boiling in water. The advantage of this method over scraping, is because the glass is warmed as you start to drive it will not re-frost.  Also you stay warm and dry inside the car while prepping for departure. Just like boiling water may crack glass, holding a hot warmer in one place too long may stress the glass.  Only allow it to remain in place long enough to start to show melting, as it will continue to melt while moving on to a new area.  Windshield wipers and rolling down the side windows can be used to clear moisture.


Насыпьте сахар в стерилизованную бутылку. Добавьте экстракт ванили. Нагрейте воду в кастрюле. Активируйте пивные дрожжи и добавьте их в бутылку. Добавьте воду и потрясите. Дайте напитку забродить. Поставьте напиток в холодильник на 24-48 часов при температуре ниже 5ºC, чтобы остановить процесс брожения. Осторожно налейте напиток. Добавьте шарик мороженого (по желанию).

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Pour ¼ to ⅓ cup (50–66g) white granulated sugar into a 1 pint (500mL) sterilized bottle. In this recipe, we'll use sugar and yeast to carbonate our own soda.  There is a chance of explosion from any home brewing. A plastic bottle is less sturdy (especially the bottle cap), but less dangerous if it does explode. A glass bottle from a brewing supply store is less likely to explode, but more dangerous. This is a very small batch compared to most brewing projects, which is good for a first timer who doesn't want to waste ingredients on mishaps. If you've already done some home brewing, you can increase this to a larger batch. Pour ½–1 tbsp (7.5–15mL) vanilla extract into the bottle, depending on how strong a flavor you're going for. Vanilla is the main flavor in most cream sodas. Heat the water until it reaches a temperature between 95 and 105ºF (35–40ºC). Cold water will not activate the yeast, and hot water will kill it. Combine a small pinch of yeast (about 1/16 teaspoon / 0.3mL)) with a little warm water and 2 tsp (30mL) sugar. Cover the mixture and wait about 6–10 minutes, or until you notice foam and a distinct yeast scent. Pour the mixture into the bottle, using a funnel.  You can use baker's yeast in a pinch, but this is not recommended. You may end up with unpredictable amounts of carbonation, or a less pleasant flavor. You can skip the activation, but the soda will take longer to carbonate. Fill the bottle with warm water, leaving 1–2 inches (2.5–5cm) of space at the top. Secure the cap, and shake it until the ingredients have dissolved. Leave the bottle in a warm, draft-free location, preferably at 68–77ºF (20–25ºC). Check on it once or twice daily. The soda is ready when the bottle feels hard when squeezed, anywhere from 12–72 hours. If you didn't activate the yeast, this usually takes at least 48 hours. Leaving it at room temperature too long can generate enough pressure to explode the bottle! This is especially true at high temperature or if using old yeast. Place bottle in refrigerator (below...


Насыпьте слой покупного дренажного материала (вариант 1). Создайте «фальшдно» из материалов, приобретенных в хозяйственном магазине (вариант 2). Постелите слой сетчатого геотекстиля в качестве разделителя. Используйте проверенные временем специализированные почвенные субстраты для вивариев. Насыпьте сверху листовой опад слоем 2,5–5 см.

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Shop at pet retailers or online and choose a vivarium drainage layer material—it’s often made up of small, lightweight plastic pellets or balls. Pour a 2.5–3 in (6.4–7.6 cm) layer in the bottom of the enclosure.  As the name indicates, excess water in the enclosure will drain down into this bottom layer, preventing oversaturation of the earthen layers above. You can use aquarium pebbles instead, but your vivarium enclosure will be substantially heavier. Buy about 12 PVC pipe connectors that are cylindrical in shape and about 3 in (7.6 cm) in length. Stand them upright and spread them over the floor of the empty enclosure. Then, cut to size and place a single layer of egg-crate material on top of the upright pipe connectors.  Egg crate material is usually made of white plastic, about 1 in (2.5 cm) thick, and made up of a grid of hollow squares. You can find it online, or at hardware stores or some pet retailers. The pipe connectors serve as piers that create a gap between the bottom of the enclosure and the underside of the egg crate material. Excess water will filter down into this void. Choose a screening material that lets water and air pass through but blocks fine dirt particles. You can use weed-blocking landscaping fabric if you wish, but it’s better to buy a fabric screening material made specifically for vivariums—look for it online or in larger pet stores.  Your choice of screening material is especially important if you’re adding microfauna (tiny organisms that will help keep the vivarium clean) to the enclosure. Vivarium-specific fabrics will let them pass through, while landscaping fabrics may not. The screening material comes in rolls that you can cut to size with scissors. If you're not using a screening material marketed specifically for vivariums, make sure it's labeled as non-toxic. Don’t just use potting soil, compost, coconut fiber, or another single material. Instead, search online and consult with knowledgeable friends about the best substrate material for your particular vivarium. Lay...


Натрите кожу половинкой лимона. Возьмите 1 столовую ложку (5мл) молока и 1 ст. Разотрите пол чашки (120мл) сухой фасоли адзуки.

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Very pale skin was in vogue in France during the 1700s and 1800s, so aristocratic women would lighten their skin using cosmetics. We can learn from their mistakes; they typically applied paint made from lead! Instead, try these safe alternatives:  Rather than matching your makeup to your face, select a shade of foundation one shade lighter than your actual skin color. Remember to also use concealer and setting powder one shade lighter than your skin. Blend the makeup into the skin at your jawbone and neck so that it fades gradually rather than leaving an obvious line that divides the pale skin on your face from the darker skin on your neck (or better yet, wear a turtleneck or scarf). You can try out a version of this tactic without spending a ton of money on new cosmetics by simply purchasing a finishing powder in a lighter shade. Apply it over your normal foundation and concealer, and if you like the effect, consider buying lighter foundation and concealer as well. Most major cosmetics brands are jumping on the trend, which is also known as highlighting or strobing depending on the technique. You can adapt this trend to create the illusion of fairer skin temporarily. Contouring using makeup involves carefully placing lines of darker color on areas that are meant to recede, like under your cheekbones and along the sides of your nose, while placing lighter streaks of color along areas that are meant to stick out a bit and catch the light, like the cheekbones, bridge of the nose, or forehead. Then, the colors are carefully blended so that you can't tell that you've put color in either place, but it gives a very nice visual effect of well-defined facial features.  Learn about contouring techniques from this helpful wikiHow article, but when you go shopping for products, purchase products in shades slightly lighter than you would normally buy. Apply the products using the contouring technique, but at each step, go one to two shades lighter than you would normally go. For instance, when you begin, apply foundation...


Натрите тусклую сторону алюминиевой фольги оливковым маслом (¼ - 1/2 ч. л.). Положите рыбу на кусок фольги. Приправьте рыбу.

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To save calories, you may spray the foil with cooking spray instead. You can either use your hand or a pastry brush to rub the oil onto the foil. If the fish has skin, the skin side should be in contact with the foil and the flesh side should be facing up. Use 1/4 teaspoon salt and 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper as a good basic seasoning. You may also add a squirt of fresh lemon juice for additional flavor.


Натуральные добавки. Для облегчения симптомов аллергии воспользуйтесь оральными препаратами. Антигистаминные спреи для носа. Антигистаминные глазные капли для облегчения зуда, красноты и отека глаз. В качестве альтернативы антигистаминным препаратам попробуйте стабилизаторы тучных клеток. Воспользуйтесь оральными сосудосуживающими средствами для облегчения отека слизистой носа. Для немедленного снятия отека слизистой носа воспользуйтесь сосудосуживающими спреями или каплями. Для снятия воспаления используйте спреи с гидрокортикоидами. Если ничего не помогает, используйте глазные капли с кортикостероидами. Оральные кортикостероиды помогают при тяжелой аллергии. Антагонисты лейкотриеновых рецепторов. Десенсибилизирующая терапия.

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Be sure to talk to your doctor before taking supplements or herbal remedies, especially if you are taking other medications or have any medical conditions to make sure they won’t interact or aggravate your condition. Also, the dosages in herbal remedies are not well regulated, so it is difficult to know how much you are taking. Remember: "natural" doesn't automatically mean "safe."  Take butterbur tablets.  A scientific study suggested that they may reduce inflammation and have effects that are similar to antihistamines. Bromelain may also have anti-inflamatory properties.  Inhale steam from water with eucalyptus oil added to it. The oil will give a sharp smell which will clear your sinuses. But don’t ingest it or put it on your skin because it’s poisonous.  Relieve congestion with a saline nasal spray. It will help reduce inflammation and dry out a drippy nose. Antihistamines can improve a drippy nose, itchy eyes, watery eyes, hives, and swelling. Some antihistamines can make you sleepy so you shouldn’t drive when you are taking them. Common ones include:  Cetirizine (Zyrtec) Desloratadine (Clarinex) Fexofenadine (Allegra) Levocetirizine (Xyzal) Loratadine (Alavert, Claritin) Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) It should reduce sneezing, stuffy sinuses, postnasal drip, and improve an itchy or drippy nose. These are available by prescription:  Azelastine (Astelin, Astepro) Olopatadine (Patanase) Keep them in the refrigerator to prevent them from stinging.  Azelastine (Optivar) Emedastine (Emadine) Ketotifen (Alaway, Zaditor) Olopatadine (Pataday, Patanol) Pheniramine (Visine-A, Opcon-A) If you aren’t able to tolerate antihistamines, you may have more success with these. They prevent your body from releasing chemicals that cause allergic reactions.  Cromolyn is an over-the-counter nasal spray. Prescription eye drops include: Cromolyn (Crolom), Lodoxamide (Alomide), Pemirolast (Alamast), Nedocromil (Alocril). Many are available over-the-counter. Some also have an antihistamine in them.  Cetirizine and pseudoephedrine...


Научитесь адекватно воспринимать себя. Поверьте в себя. Сосредоточьтесь на своих сильных сторонах. Поверьте, что все получится. Заручитесь социальной поддержкой.

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If you have self-confidence, then you will have poise; the two dovetail. Accepting yourself increases your self-esteem and can help you develop confidence and poise.  Make a list of your strengths and things you want to improve, including personality characteristics and appearance. Go down the list and verbally accept each part of yourself. Say, “I accept that I am talkative. I accept that I sometimes have a temper.” In general, you can use a self-affirmation such as saying to yourself, “I accept everything about myself. I accept who I am, what I look like, my past, present, and future.” How you think about yourself affects your actions and your ability to be poised. To develop self-confidence, learn to believe in yourself. This means believing that you are a positive person who has interesting things to share. This also means doing things that make you feel confident about yourself.  Visualization is a helpful way to believe in yourself. Close your eyes and imagine yourself as completely confident and poised. Where are you? What does it feel like? What are you thinking about? What are you doing?  Think positive thoughts about yourself. If you find yourself worrying or thinking negatively, re-frame the situation. You could practice by purposefully thinking, "I can do this. I can accomplish anything I put my mind to. I believe in myself." Try power poses. Our body language can actually shape how we feel about ourselves. Power poses generally involve making your body bigger (taking up more space) instead of smaller (which indicates a lack of confidence). Try spreading your legs slightly apart and putting your hands on your hips. You can find more power poses online. Paying attention to the positive aspects of yourself can heighten your ability to have confidence and poise in social situations, which can increase the likelihood that you are accepted by others.  Make a list of your accomplishments. Did you get an A on a paper? Are you great at swimming and you once won a medal? Think about how you can use your...


Научитесь быстро определять кратность связи. Узнайте, как атомы соединяются в молекулы. Изобразите точечные структуры Льюиса

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A single covalent bond has a bond order of one; a double covalent bond, a bond order of two; a triple covalent bond, three – and so on. In its most basic form, the bond order is the number of bonded electron pairs that hold two atoms together. In any given molecule, the component atoms are bound together by bonded pairs of electrons. These electrons revolve around the nucleus of an atom in "orbitals," each of which can only hold two electrons. If an orbital is not "full"—i.e., it only holds one electron, or no electrons—then the unpaired electron can bond to a corresponding free electron on another atom.  Depending on the size and complexity of a particular atom, it might have only one orbital, or it might have as many as four. When the nearest orbital shell is full, new electrons start to gather in the next orbital shell out from the nucleus, and continue until that shell is also full. The collection of electrons continues in ever-widening orbital shells, as larger atoms have more electrons than smaller atoms. . This is a handy way to visualize how the atoms in a molecule are bonded to one another. Draw the atoms as their letters (e.g. H for Hydrogen, Cl for Chlorine). Illustrate the bonds between them as lines (e.g. – for a single bond, = for a double bond, and ≡ for a triple bond). Mark the unbonded electrons and electron pairs as dots (e.g. :C:). Once you've drawn your Lewis dot structure, count the number of bonds: this is the bond order. The Lewis dot structure for diatomic nitrogen would be N≡N. Each nitrogen atom features one electron pair and three unbonded electrons. When two nitrogen atoms meet, their combined six unbonded electrons intermingle into a powerful triple covalent bond.


Научитесь видеть, когда стоит, а когда не стоит подходить. Держите себя с ней уверенно. Придумайте начало разговора, способное сразить наповал.

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The first step to picking up a woman is finding the right woman. You should find a woman who looks ready to talk to someone new, whether it's because she's bored with her current company, or just because she's out and looking for some fun. Though you can't always tell if a woman wants some new company, the more open she is, the more likely you'll be to succeed. Here are some tell-tale signs that you should go up to her:  Obviously, if she's checking you out. If she has looked over at you more than once, and has even smiled when you caught eyes, then she is checking you out. If her friends are all looking over at you and giggling, then she -- or at least one of her friends -- is checking you out. Get over there already. If she looks bored or annoyed with her company. Maybe she's yawning repeatedly when talking to a needy girlfriend, or she keeps rolling her eyes at the group of loud bros she showed up with. Come on, knight in shining armor -- it's your chance to gallop on over and save her from her company. If you read the situation correctly, then she'll appreciate the change of pace. Don't approach if she's on a date, unless it's obviously not going well. If she's having an intense lip-locking session with her man, steer clear. But if she's on what looks like a first date and she looks absolutely bored or the guy she's with is spending more time checking his phone, you can approach her when the guy steps out if you're feeling bold. Don't approach if she's having an intense catch-up session with her girlfriend. If she's in a big group of women, that's one thing, but if it's her and another friend, and they are talking quickly and intensely and they haven't scanned in crowd in over an hour, she's probably getting some much-needed catch up time with a friend. Once you've found your target, you need to show her that you're confident about who you are, that you love what you do, and that you'd love to get to know her, but your life won't be over if she rejects you. Remember that most women will know if they want...


Научитесь грациозной походке. Будьте дружелюбны и вежливы к другим людям. Проявите интерес к романтике. Следите за модными тенденциями. Общайтесь с другими девушками. Придерживайтесь столового этикета. Старайтесь хорошо учиться в школе.

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Girly girls don’t run everywhere or flop across their seats. Practice walking and sitting gracefully. When you walk, walk carefully and confidently, with small steps and your head held up. When you sit down, sit with your back straight and your arms by your side or in your lap. You don’t have to cross your legs or your ankles, but it can add a feminine touch. Be nice to everyone you meet. Look them in the eye, introduce yourself if you don’t know them, and address them by name. Ask how they’re doing, and if you are able to help someone with anything, offer to do it!  This doesn’t mean that you should let people treat you badly--if you have to tell someone to stop or to leave you alone, do so clearly and firmly. Avoid swearing or using explicit words. They’re impolite, and it’s hard to be girly when you use them. Girly girls are interested in romance, but that doesn’t mean you need to start dating or do anything you aren’t comfortable with. Try reading romantic books, watching romances on TV, and talking to your friends about crushes. Some girls like to read bridal magazines even if they aren’t planning to get married. It’s a fun way to show your romantic side and keep up with fashion! You don’t have to follow every trend, but most girly girls have an idea of what’s popular even if they don’t actually participate in it. You should have an idea of what’s cool to wear, listen to, and watch, if only so you’ll have something to talk about with your friends. It’s okay to have guy friends, but you should make sure you have a core group of girls that you hang out with and talk about girly things with. If you don’t have any close girlfriends, start by complimenting one of your classmates on her clothes or makeup. It’s a great way to start a friendship! Eating neatly and having good table manners is a big part of acting like a lady. When you eat, don’t chew with your mouth open, lean on your elbow, or gobble your food. Practice taking small bites, keeping your hands in your lap when not eating, and chewing and...