Поймите характер внутриличностного конфликта. Определите конфликт. Найдите корень конфликта. Признавайте свои чувства. Дайте себе время. Определитесь со своим вариантом. Поговорите с кем-то о своем внутриличностном конфликте.

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Intrapersonal or internal conflicts are those disputes you have with yourself; in other words, they are "me-conflicts," rather than "we-conflicts," because they don't involve another person.  Internal conflicts can be concerned with your own feelings, thoughts or decisions, but can also be related to someone or something else. For example, maybe you feel jealous of the new promotion your best friend received. You are proud of your friend and want the best for her, but you can’t seem to shake the jealousy. Therefore, the conflict isn’t with your friend, but with your own emotions and so the conflict is squarely your own. Intrapersonal conflicts, although difficult, can also be a powerful motivating force in our lives. It is often what drives us to change and discover new opportunities for growth. Ask yourself what emotions you are feeling and what might be causing you to have these emotional reactions. Consider keeping a journal in order to keep track of what you've been doing and feeling. A journal can be a resource when you feel unsettled with yourself because you can consult it as you try to uncover the reason for your internal conflict. Intrapersonal conflict can range from minor and mundane decisions about whether or not to eat organic lunches to major life decisions, such as quitting smoking, ending a relationship or changing careers. Many conflicts people have with themselves are related to something the psychology world refers to as cognitive dissonance, a situation involving conflicting attitudes, beliefs or behaviors. Cognitive dissonance theory suggests that we all have an inner drive to hold our attitudes and beliefs in harmony with our actions to avoid disharmony (or dissonance). For example, let's say you feel sad over a breakup, even thought you yourself did the breaking up. Your emotions thus don't align with your action. Or, to give another example, let's say you smoke even though you know it is bad for your health. Your action of smoking thus doesn't align with what you know about smoking. No...


Поймите характеристики натуральных волос. Узнайте, какой у вас тип волос. Определите, что необходимо вашим волосам.

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Natural hair has unique characteristics that you should know about in order to take good care of your hair.  People of African descent usually have curved hair follicles that produce very tightly curled hair, which can keep sebum (a natural moisturizer produced by your skin) from saturating all the way down the hair shaft. This can result in dry, fragile hair that is prone to frizz and breakage. Natural hair is prone to knotting when combed. Knotting also contributes to breakage, so some professionals recommend avoiding combing altogether for this reason. Never comb natural hair when it's dry. Natural hair often has a slower growth rate than other hair types. In addition, the highly curved hair shaft means that hair shrinks up as it dries; those with very kinky or curly hair may see up to 75% shrinkage! Natural hair comes in many varieties. While many care basics remain the same regardless of hair type, understanding your hair type may help you pinpoint what care and styling routines will produce the results you want.  According to a very widely-used hair typing system by celebrity stylist Andre Walker, there are 4 basic types of hair: straight (1), wavy (2), curly (3), and kinky (4). Within these categories there are multiple subcategories, depending on your hair’s characteristics. For example, Type 4 hair is generally split into three subcategories: 4A (spiral curls), 4B (kinky curls), and 4C (coiled curls).  Many haircare websites and products refer to hair types using codes based on Walker’s system, such as “3A” or “4B”. The numbers refer to the hair type, while the letters refer to the hair texture. Natural hair tends to be type 3 (curly) or type 4 (kinky). Understanding your hair type can help you understand your hair’s care and styling needs.  Type 3 hair (curly) has springy, defined curls with a lot of volume and body. The curls are often shaped like coils, loops, or corkscrews. It can be fragile or fine, and needs moisturizing conditioners and treatments. Type 4 hair (kinky) has very tight curls with...


Поймите ход его мыслей. Проверьте, нет ли поблизости хищников. Воссоздайте природную среду обитания.

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Your pet might not know how to speak but it will give you important visual clues when upset. These clues are subtle and you will need to be observant and know your animal's usual behaviour to spot the signs of agitation or fear. Look for the following:  Hiding in its den and refusing to get out. A sudden change of behaviour. Your rabbit becomes aggressive or wants to hide. Chewing the bars of its cage. Over-grooming or changing its toileting habits. Over-eating and over-drinking. Refusing to move or circling its cage. Stomping his/her hind legs Wide eyes Your rabbit is usually upset for a good reason. It doesn't want to be turned into a meal! Cats and dogs can kill a rabbit easily and should be kept away. There are many other animals, depending on where you live, which constitute a danger for your pet.  The most common predators, aside cats and dogs, are foxes, ferrets and all birds of prey.  Rabbits have an excellent sense of smell. They might identify a danger before you. If you're outside with your rabbit and (s)he looks afraid, don't take any chance. Take your rabbit in your arms and place him/her in a safe place. If your rabbit has been chased by another animal, bring him/her to safety and reassure him/her. Rabbits are herbivores and are not equipped to fight back hunters. Their strategy is to hide as quickly as possible in a dark and secured place. You need to make sure that they can access a safe place at all times.  Have an artificial tunnel in the cage and/or in the room where the rabbit plays. You can find one in a good pet shop. A cardboard box that is larger than your rabbit makes a good hidey too. If they go out, make sure that they have a place to hide but don't let them escape.


Поймите цели наложения швов. Оцените глубину пореза. Оцените ширину раны. Оцените место расположения раны. Попросите врача сделать вам прививку от столбняка.

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Stitches have a multitude of uses. The most common reasons to get stitches are:  To close a wound that is too big to be closed otherwise. Using stitches to bring the edges of the wound together can help to speed up healing. To prevent infection. If you have a large, gaping wound, closing it with stitches can help to minimize the risk of infection (as skin that is broken open, especially large, gaping wounds, are a prime target for an infection to enter the body). To prevent or reduce scarring after your wound heals. This is especially important when the cut is on areas of the body that are more cosmetically important, such as the face. If it is greater than 1/4 inch deep, the wound may be eligible for stitching. If it's deep enough that you can see yellow fatty tissue, or even bone, you should definitely see a doctor for treatment. Are the edges of the wound close together, or do they need to be pulled together to cover the exposed tissue? If the edges of the wound need to be pulled together to cover a gap of exposed tissue, this is an indication that stitches may be required. By pulling the edges of the wound close enough to where they can touch, stitches can help to speed healing. If the open wound is located on a specific area of the body where there is a lot of movement involved, it will most likely need stitching to prevent re-opening of the wound caused by movement and stretching of the skin. For example, an open wound on the knee joint or fingers (especially where joints connect) would be eligible for stitches whereas an open wound on the thigh would not really need stitching. Tetanus shots last no longer than 10 years and then you'll have to be re-vaccinated. If you have an open wound and it's been longer than 10 years since you've had a tetanus shot, go to the hospital. While you are at the hospital, you can have the doctor evaluate the cut also to see if it will need stitching.


Поймите цель игры. Изучите, как ходят фигуры. Попрактикуйтесь в игре в китайские шахматы и выучите названия всех ходов. Победить в игре можно, поставив генералу противника мат или пат.

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As in International chess, your goal is to capture the other player’s general (king). You will need to use your other pieces to put your opponent’s general into checkmate. In the process, you will try to capture as many of your opponent’s pieces as possible to make it easier to put your opponent into checkmate. Each piece in Chinese chess has a specific type of movement that it can make. It is essential to understand these rules for movement in order to play the game. The pieces’ movement rules are as follows:  The general can move 1 space back or forward, right or left but cannot make a move diagonally. This piece is also not allowed to leave the Imperial Palace area. The general piece may capture any enemy piece which strays into the Imperial Palace area unless that piece is protected by another piece. Generals on the opposite sides of the board cannot be across from each other without another piece between them. A chariot or rook piece can move any number of spaces in a straight line horizontally or vertically through the rows of the board. The horse piece is equivalent to the knight in international chess rules, in that it can move 1 point any direction and 1 point diagonally (aka 2 points in one direction and 1 point perpendicular to it). However, the horse cannot jump another piece (e.g. If there is a piece in front of the horse blocking it's path of 2 points forward). Cannon move rules are the same as the chariot/rook with one difference. In order to capture, the cannon has to jump over only 1 piece but it can be of either color. Guards can move only 1 point diagonally in either direction but, they cannot leave the Imperial Palace. The elephant can move 2 points diagonally, as a bishop can in international chess. However an elephant cannot cross the river on the board. If there is a piece on the point which the elephant has to jump over in order to get to the second point then the elephant can't get to the second point.  Soldiers can only move and capture 1 point forward (not diagonally) until they...


Поймите цель субтитров. Эффективно добавить субтитры можно с помощью сайта для создания субтитров. Напечатайте свои собственные субтитры в Блокноте. Создайте субтитры в своем любимом видео редакторе, если не хотите работать с файлами SRT.

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Subtitles are translations, and as anyone who has ever used Google Translate can tell you, translations are as much an art form as a science. If you're subtitling the scene itself, there are several considerations you need to come up with for each line:  What is the goal of the dialog? Regardless of the words they use, what feeling is the character trying to get across? This is your guiding principle when translating. How can you fit the subtitled words within the time the character is speaking? Some writers will display a few lines of dialogue at once, starting a little early and ending late to give viewers a chance to read everything. How do you handle slang and figures of speech? They often do not translate well, so you'll have to substitute slang or figurative language from your native language. This, however, requires you to look up the meaning of foreign expressions and slang. Sites like DotSub, Amara, and Universal Subtitler let you see the movie while you write out the subtitles, eventually spitting out an .SRT file that fits with your movie. While all subtitling sites work differently, they all follow a similar format:  Choose when the title starts. Write the title out. Choose when the title disappears. Repeat across the movie, marking "Complete" when finished. Download the .SRT file and place it in the same folder as your movie. You can write out subtitles by hand if you want though the process is greatly expedited by a program. To do so, open up a Text editor like Window's Notepad or Apple's TextEdit (both free and pre-installed), and make sure you know the proper format for a subtitle. Before beginning, click "Save As" and title it after "YourMovie.SRT." Then set the encoding to "ANSI" for English subtitles and "UTF-8" for Non-English. Then write out your titles. Each of the following parts goes on its own line, so hit "enter" after each one:   The number of a subtitle. 1 would be the first title, 2 the second, etc.  The duration of the subtitle. This is written in the format...


Поймите цель сценариев. Научите ребенка сценарию "Я не знаю". Подскажите ребенку правильный ответ. Обучите ребенка множеству других сценариев. Научите ребенка сценариям, которые будут направлены на потребности.

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Autistic children may rely upon scripts to make communication easier. Many autistic children repeat words and phrases (echolalia) as a way to say, “I heard what you said and am thinking about the answer.” Try to remain calm and patient while interacting with the child. If you think about the fact that echolalia serves a communication purpose for the child, and it’s not just way to try and frustrate people, it can help you to see it from the child’s point of view. For those questions to which they do not know the answer, autistic children should be encouraged to say “I don’t know”. There is evidence to suggest that training a child to use “I don’t know” to respond to questions to which they don't know the answer helps in picking up and using this new phrase appropriately.  Try asking a series of questions to the child that you know they don't know the answer to. For example, ask "Where are your friends?" and prompt the answer by saying, “I don’t know.” Then, “What is the capital of Kansas?” followed by, “I don’t know.” You can write down many questions ahead of time and practice this script each time. Another way to teach the “I don’t know” script is by having another person there who answers the unknown questions with “I don’t know.” Children may use echolalia when they don't know how to respond, or how to turn their thoughts into appropriate words. Providing a script helps them know what to say.  For example, ask "What is your name?" and prompt the correct response (the child’s name). Repeat this until he has learned the right script. Try this with all questions that have the same answer. “What color is our house?” followed by “Brown.” And, “What is our dog’s name?” followed by “Spot.” It’s important that you supply the answers every time to teach the script until the child starts doing it on his own. This approach only works for questions that always have the same answer. For example, it would not work for "What color is your shirt?" because the child's shirt color will change each day. This way, your child...


Поймите эффект гипноза. Держите курицу в вертикальном положении или на боку. Практикуйте гипноз редко и только на короткое время. Приучайте кур к общению с человеком и новизне. Не пропустите признаки стресса у курицы.

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Researchers call this effect "tonic immobility." When a chicken or another animal with this tendency becomes frightened, its heart rate lowers and it stops moving. This may be an attempt to play dead, discouraging predators that prefer live prey. Unlike an opossum, the chicken gives an unconvincing act, as it continues to blink and breathe in an obvious way. While it's not uncommon to transport a chicken by its feet, this upside-down hold risks breaking the chicken's hip. Hypnosis techniques that involve laying a chicken on its back may "succeed" by cutting off its air supply. This can cause the chicken significant discomfort, leading to fainting or even, rarely, death. It's not completely clear how much stress this hypnosis causes. Even if it does, the chicken shouldn't suffer as long as you let it go soon afterward. Hours of stress, or regular exposure to stressful situations, can cause serious health problems. Chickens cope with stress better if they are used to contact with humans. Even prolonged eye contact seems to have an effect. Living in stimulating environments with new objects may also help. Hens raise in battery cages stay "hypnotized" longer, possibly because of greater fear. Abnormal feathering, constant preening, or delays in egg-laying are all signs of a stressed chicken. While hypnotizing is unlikely to cause serious harm, any type of stress is more damaging to a chicken in this state.


Поймите — красить волосы в каштановый или черный вовсе не обязательно. Уложите волосы так, чтобы максимально открыть лицо. Посмотрите корейские прически.

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The goal of this article isn't to look more ethnically Korean, it's to use Korean beauty techniques to make you look the way you want to look. Also, Kpop artists dye their hair very frequently, so in pop culture, hair color is much more varied than you'd think. The way you wear your hair can highlight certain aspects of your face, so make sure you pick the best haircuts and styles to go with your face structure. Pay attention to trends in Korean hairstyles and adopt those that will work best for you. Popular styles include long straight hair with bangs, long and wavy hair with a center part, short cropped hair, and clips or large bows as hair accessories.


Поймите — проблемы есть в каждой семье. Найдите человека, который не задействован в конфликте. Заботьтесь о себе. Проконсультируйтесь с семейным психологом. Запаситесь терпением.

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While television sometimes portrays ideal families that don't have issues, that is not a normal representation of life. Many normal families have issues involving stress, misunderstanding, frustration, hurt, anger, and disconnection. Having an argument with a family member is a normal part of life that is bound to happen even in the healthiest of families. Even though it's normal, you may still experience negative feelings such as sadness, hurt, anger, and frustration.  Arguments may arise due to someone's poor treatment of a family member, because of a longstanding unresolved issue, or due to other family dynamics. Because you learn how to handle stress and conflict from your family, unhealthy behaviors can persist through generations. You all must work together to overcome conflicts and to change poor coping strategies. If your family has issues with mental illness, substance abuse, or other chronic issues, consider entering therapy to discuss how you can make changes for yourself. If your family members are willing, consider going to therapy together. Leaning on an unbiased third party can help you cope with fighting in your family. Make sure the person you confide in will listen to you without taking sides or breaking your confidence. Vent to them when something goes wrong, and let them help you sort out your feelings. Talking to someone who is not involved in an argument can help you vent your frustrations. However, another advantage of confiding in a friend is the ability to get some perspective. That person may be able to spot when you are being unreasonable and advise you on how to make amends when you have taken an argument to far. When there is turmoil in your family, you must attend to your own mental and emotional needs to cope. You may not even notice how tense and stressed you feel after fighting with your family, but your mind and body are certainly experiencing the effects. Stress can cause you to make rash decisions and even become physically ill. Counteract this stress by treating your mind...


Поймите, c каким врагом вы имеете дело. Держите врагов близко. Наблюдайте своего врага. Найдите слабость противника.

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Not all enemies are created equal. Depending on who your enemy is and the nature of your relationship, you need to learn more about how they work before you can learn to defeat them.  Nemeses are like the opposite version of you. You'll find nemeses at work, at school, and in other situations where you're paired with like-minded similar people. Everything tells you that you should be friends with your nemesis—you've got similar interests, goals, and hobbies—but you just don't get along. Your nemesis is the oil to your water. Frenemies are friends that you don't like. Well don't ever be friends with your enemy, not even frenemies. But when you're hanging out, she doesn't ever stop bragging. Frenemies are irritating, toxic, and a real downer. Enemies are tough. From the classroom to the workplace, enemies are serious threats to your ability to get through the day. An enemy is someone who thinks you're taking their popularity, so they hate you and always win at everything. The old adage is true—if you keep your friends close, keep your enemy closer. If you want to vanquish your enemy, you've got to learn how they win at everything. That means talking with your enemy, watching your enemy, and learning everything you can about the way your enemy thinks.  Many bullies, frenemies, and other kinds of enemies operate from a place of jealousy. Often, enemies will pick on things that they have anxiety about in their own life. If you're being picked on about one thing, it might be because your enemy has anxiety about the same thing or they just want to be mean and embarrass you. Enemies also hate people they view as threats. In the workplace or at competitive schools—any time competition is involved—enemies will seek to eliminate you from winning. That means you're in a bad position. Analyzing the way your enemy antagonizes you will help you plan a way of getting back. Who does your enemy associate with? What are your enemy's interests? What does your enemy want? Learn what motivates your enemy and what your enemy is...


Поймите, больны ли вы. Измерьте температуру. Приобретите лекарства, дабы унять симптомы. Проконсультируйтесь с врачом по поводу приема противовирусных препаратов.

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Determine if you’ve been tired lately due to lack of sleep or whether it might be a cold or the flu. Evaluate where it hurts. Typical signs of the flu include:  Cough Fever (often accompanied by chills) Sore throat Headache Neck and back pains Runny nose, sinus pressure Sometimes low grade fevers go unnoticed because they can sometimes start before the rest of your flu symptoms (such as aches and pains). And if you feel certain you have a fever, it’s good to monitor it to make sure you don’t let it get too high. Depending on your symptoms, you will probably want to get some over the counter cold and flu remedies.  Early intervention is key to reducing symptoms and feeling better. Some useful remedies might be:  Cough syrup (it can be especially helpful if you’re having trouble sleeping) Pain relievers (this would be for fevers, headaches, and any body pain). Either acetaminophen (Tylenol, store brands) or ibuprofen (Advil, store brands) are good choices. Sinus spray (good for helping to keep your nose clear of mucus) For some people, having the flu can severely tax an already-compromised immune system. An antiviral can help you avoid the worst of the flu symptoms, and shorten the time you are ill. If you have various other health concerns, are pregnant, or over 65 you might be a good candidate for an antiviral prescription, which needs to be taken during the early stages of the flu.


Поймите, в чем ваше  предназначение. Решите, что для вас важно. Перечислите причины, по которым вам стоит наполнить жизнь смыслом. Поставьте перед собой цель. Поменяйте свое отношение к работе. Подумайте, за что вы благодарны. Обратитесь за помощью.

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Feeling as though your life has a purpose, that you have an impact and you are making the most of your abilities and your time, can infuse your life with meaning. This may require you to try your hand at many different things. If photography appeals to you, borrow a camera or take a class and see how you feel. Or maybe you are interested in helping others and are good at communicating — try tutoring to see if teaching helps you feel fulfilled. Other exercises that can help you find your purpose:   Picture yourself in old age, reflecting on your life. What sort of life would you have liked to live? Would you feel satisfied with a life spent traveling all over the world, but not necessarily raising a family? Or would you feel proud and content if you had a big, healthy family? Write down your strengths and talents. In what ways could you put these to use? In your job? As a volunteer or a friend? Each night for a week, take a moment to write down events and activities that gave you energy, pleasure, and a sense of purpose, and which events and activities did not. Go over the list at the end of the week and try to think of ways to maximize the enjoyable, energizing things in your life. Everyone has different priorities; figuring out what is important to you is essential to living a life that is meaningful. Make a list of five things that are important to you, then consider whether the way you are currently living your life aligns with these things. If not, how could you change it to better incorporate the things that are important to you?  You may want to list things like family or health. Or you may list things like creativity, growth, helping others, freedom, curiosity. If "creativity" is at the top of your list, but you work as an accountant, you may want to think about a job change, or find ways to incorporate creativity into your life (like taking a painting class, writing in your free time, acting in a community play, etc.). Why do you feel you need to do this? Have you experienced a big life event? Maybe...


Поймите, в чем заключается выгода. Поймите, в чем заключается риск. Изучите, какие  варианты для инвестирования существуют.

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Investing in precious metals can be a good way to shield your investment portfolio from the effects of inflation. Monetary policy employed to combat recent recessions has often involved the inflation of currencies. Lack of faith in the dollar has resulted in the devaluation of cash assets and the rise of commodity prices. Price volatility is always a concern for precious metals investors. The discovery and sale of large precious metal reserves can increase the supply overnight, leading to sharp drops in price. Additionally, if you invest in physical metal such as gold coins or bullion, you need to protect them in a bank vault or safe. Although gold is the best-known precious metal, there are a few other metals that are often used for investment.   Gold is a globally recognized symbol of wealth. Gold was commonly used as currency prior to the development of paper money and state currencies. Currently gold is crucial to the electronics industry. It is used in many components due to its properties of electrical conduction, corrosion resistance, and chemical stability.  Silver is commonly thought of as gold's more affordable cousin. Silver is valuable to the electronics industry because it has the highest electrical conductivity of any element and the highest thermal conductivity of any metal.  Platinum is often part of medical equipment, automotive parts, and computers.  Palladium is key to the production of catalytic converters because of its ability to withstand extreme temperatures and oxidation. It is also used in a variety of other industrial applications such as water purification and the refining of oil and natural gas.


Поймите, в чем заключается опасность разрушения вен. Спросите врача о добавках, которые могут вам помочь. Скорее всего, вам придется принимать лекарственные препараты или пройти операцию.

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Many collapsed veins cannot heal.  Permanent damage can also occur in a very short amount of time. If you believe you have a collapsed vein, contact a doctor or clinic to discuss treatment options. In order to give a vein its best chance to heal, stop injecting into that vein altogether. Vitamin C and other supplements may help fight inflammation within the veins. That said, no supplement will eliminate the risk of a collapsed vein, nor guarantee that a collapsed vein will fully heal. It’s always best to see a medical professional immediately if you believe you may have a collapsed vein. If you are diagnosed with a recently collapsed vein, a doctor may prescribe blood thinners that will help thin your blood and encourage it to circulate.  In other cases, they may recommend surgery to repair damaged veins as much as possible.


Поймите, в чем заключается суть данной статьи. Узнайте больше про Викку. Придите к Викке так, как вам удобнее. Узнайте больше про магические традиции.

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The well-known neopaganist approach to witchcraft (“Wicca”) is hardly the only one. There are several different magical traditions that can all be considered “witchcraft,” which vary substantially between one another in purpose, origin, and worldview. However, because an article that covers all (or even some) of these traditions would become ludicrously complex very quickly, this guide only focuses on the modern Wiccan tradition of witchcraft. Wicca is a modern religion, based on ideas about early west European paganism, that includes witchcraft as a core component. Wiccan witchcraft is by far the most popular and widely practiced form of witchcraft in the English-speaking world. Wiccans may belong to an organized group, such as a priesthood or coven, or they may operate independently or in loose coalitions.  Wiccan belief varies from practitioner to practitioner somewhat, but all share belief in some basic concepts: A five-element system (earth, air, fire, water, and spirit) of the world; a clear division between genders and gender roles throughout creation, most clearly embodied by dual deities, a Moon Goddess and a Horned God; and the use of ritual elements that reflect the four suits of a deck of tarot cards, namely the cup or grail, the wand, the knife and/or sword, and the pentacle. Witchcraft is only one part of being a Wiccan. Much of the religion is concerned with the acceptance and embrasure of the natural world, its cycles, and the differences between individuals. Seasonal festivals, called Sabbats, and structured religious practice are major components of Wicca. You don't absolutely have to be Wiccan to practice Wiccan witchcraft, but the two are closely tied together. Depending on who you ask, becoming initiated into Wicca is either a matter of personal will, or a matter of ceremonialized induction into a formal group or “coven.” This reflects the young age of the religion, and the considerable range of disagreements about what, exactly, it means to be a “true” Wiccan. However, it also...


Поймите, в чем заключается суть спряжения как такового. Потенциал спряжения. Помните, что правила спряжения зависят от языка. В некоторых языках в ходу еще и склонение. В некоторых языках спряжения и вовсе нет.

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Most of us only have an intrinsic knowledge of our own language -- that is, everything we know isn't something we realize we know. It's only when you take a look at your own language that you realize you conjugate verbs every day according to patterns you mastered years ago. You say "I go there on Tuesdays" and "She goes there on Tuesdays, too" without even thinking. What's that all about?  When you switched to "goes," you indicated that you were talking about someone or something else. You also indicated that whoever or whatever you were talking about was only one person or thing. What's more, you used the present simple tense, indicating habit, a repeated action. If someone could barely hear you and only made out "Goes there on Tuesdays," they would know that someone or something is at a place on every, or at least most, Tuesdays (and not other days). Useful information! If we're getting visual, conjugation is changing part of the word. If you tack on an extra ending, you're putting in information. If you take some off, you're putting in information. If you're dealing with a language that heavily modifies verbs, you could have an entire sentence in one word just by modifying it the right ways. Certain languages have lost their nuances over the centuries (while others have gained). Maybe your language only indicates person or number, but there are some languages where verb conjugation can practically write a book. Here are the common possibilities for what a conjugated verb can indicate:   Person. In English, you have to use a subject. You can't just say "...is beautiful." In Spanish, as an example, you could say "Soy bonita." The verb "soy" is conjugated in the first person -- yourself.  Number. How many people are doing a thing? In French, you'd say "Je marche" (I walk). If you're walking with a few friends, you'd say, "Nous marchons."  Gender. Languages like Hebrew also indicate gender on their verbs. If a female (or something regarded as female) is doing something, -/et/ or /a/ (the phonemic...


Поймите, в чем суть взлома PSP. Знайте разницу между разными видами взлома.

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Hacking your PSP will allow you to access a wide variety of custom made software. This software is called Homebrew, and it ranges from games to productivity programs.  Hacked PSPs can also run emulators, which are programs that allow you to play games from other consoles on your PSP. Hacked PSPs can run images of PSP games without having to have the original copy. This is for legal backups only. There have been a lot of variations on hacking the PSP as the years have gone by. Now that the console is no longer supported, a standard hack has appeared that works on all systems running the latest official version.


Поймите, в чем суть правила 3-4-5. Отмерьте от угла 3 см (или 3 м) на одной стороне. Отмерьте четыре метра (или длину со значением, которое кратно четырем) на другой стороне. Теперь измерьте расстояние между этими двумя метками.

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If a triangle has sides measuring 3, 4, and 5 feet (or any other unit), it must be a right triangle with a 90º angle between the short sides. If you can "find" this triangle in your corner, you know the corner is square. This is based on the Pythagorean Theorem from geometry: A2 + B2 = C2 for a right triangle. C is the longest side (hypotenuse) and A and B are the two shorter "legs." 3-4-5 is a very convenient measurement to check because of the low, whole numbers. The math checks out: 32 + 42 = 9 + 16 = 25 = 52. You can use feet, meters, or any other unit. Draw a mark at the end of three units. You can multiply each number by the same amount and still use this. Try 30-40-50 centimeters if using the metric system. For a large room, use 6-8-10 or 9-12-15 feet or meters. Using the same unit, measure along the second side, at – hopefully – a 90º angle to the first. Mark this point at four units. If the distance is 5 units, your corner is square.  If the distance is less than 5 units, your corner is less than 90º. Move the sides apart. If the distance is over 5 units, your corner has a measurement of more than 90º. Bring the sides closer together. You can use a framing square as a guide when you do this. Once you’ve got a square corner, you can check the room’s other three corners to ensure they’re the same.


Поймите, для чего именно вам нужно свободное пространство в ваших отношениях. Определитесь с тем, что вы в конечном итоге хотели бы сделать со своими отношениями. Спланируйте время и место встречи для этого разговора.

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Take some time to really think about the reasons why you feel how you do. You may want to write down these reasons for you to reflect upon later. This will help you form answers to your boyfriend’s questions about your decision. Some common reasons for wanting space in a relationship are needing some alone time to decompress after a busy week, wanting to focus on a project, or taking care of private family matters. Your boyfriend will most likely want to know what taking some space apart means for your relationship. If you determine that you want to break up with your boyfriend, it is best to do so now. Togetherness and separateness are balanced in healthy relationships. In healthy relationships, you also feel like your own person and have friendships outside of the relationship. A good time would be when you are both relaxed, calm, and able to focus on listening to one another. A public place that is quiet where you can still talk may help you avoid a scene, like a park or coffee shop, would be a good location.


Поймите, зачем преобразовывать видеоролик. Скачайте и установите программу HandBrake. Запустите HandBrake и выберите видеофайл, который нужно преобразовать. Нажмите «Обзор» и укажите папку для хранения конечного (преобразованного) видеофайла. Нажмите «Пуск», чтобы запустить процесс конвертации.

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FRAPS video files are very large, as FRAPS does not do any encoding as it is recording in order to save system resources. If you want to upload the video to YouTube or archive it, you'll likely want to reduce the size by re-encoding the file. HandBrake is a free, open source video encoding program. You can use it to quickly convert your FRAPS video files into a much smaller and more compatible format. This will let you watch the files on your various devices or upload it to YouTube. You can download HandBrake for free from handbrake.fr. Click the "Source" button in HandBrake and select either "File" or "Folder". You can select an individual file or a folder with multiple videos. You'll need to give the converted file a name and select where you want to save it to. Most users will not need to adjust any of the settings. The video will convert to MP4 format, which works on many devices. The file size will also be reduced as the video is re-encoded. The time the process will take depends on the length of the video and the speed of your computer.


Поймите, как выглядит любовь. Посмотрите на их поведение. Посмотрите на то, как вы себя ведет. Оставьте мертвый груз в прошлом.

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. Make sure you know what love really looks like. Sometimes, really horrible people in our lives will convince us that love looks different than it actually does. Don't let them get you confused: love should never hurt, love shouldn't feel one-sided, and love shouldn't feel conditional. Look at how the person or people that you love act. Do they say mean things to you? Do they physically hurt you? Do they blow you off when you really need them? Do they ignore you when you tell them how you feel? These are bad signs. If, however, they maybe don't say it but they do show it by being there for you, trying to avid hurting you, and never giving you reason to think they think less of you, they probably love you but are just bad at showing it. Are you carrying all the weight in a friendship or relationship? Do you do way more for them than they do for you? Do you shower them in kindness and you're just met with empty thank yous and no reciprocation? These are bad signs. If, however, you feel like you get out as much as you put in, things are probably okay. If someone hurts you (physically or emotionally), or even if they're just more work than they're worth, don't keep them in your life. You don't need that. Leave them behind and get back out there. Find the friends and relationships that are fulfilling for you because you deserve it!


Поймите, как завести грузовик. Ознакомьтесь со схемой переключения передач тягача. Научитесь правильно поворачивать и парковаться.

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To start the truck you let the gauges reset and the glow plugs warm up by turning the key to the first "click." You'll learn more about starting a truck from an instructor in truck driving school. Driving a semi requires shifting gears more often than driving an automatic car does. Each truck is different, so plan to learn how to shift using the type of truck you intend to drive professionally. Driving such a large vehicle requires a higher level of mindfulness about making right turns and left turns, backing up, and parking. Again, it's important to take a training course to learn how to properly maneuver and park the specific tractor-trailer combination you intend to drive.


Поймите, как играть в техасский холдем. Садитесь за стол. Выберите ваше действие. Поймите, чем онлайн покер отличается от настоящего покера. Решите сделать ребай, если вы проигрываете. Покиньте стол, когда вы закончите. Получите больше фишек.

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Zynga Poker follows standard no-limit Texas Hold'Em rules. Each player is dealt two cards face down, and the goal is to make the best five-card hand using the community cards that are dealt in the center of the table.  Betting occurs after the first two cards are dealt, after the first three community cards are shown, after the fourth card is shown, and after the fifth card is shown. Each player takes turns as the dealer, with betting occurring to the dealer's left. The first two players to the dealer's left must bet automatically to start the round, called "blinds". For detailed instructions on how to play Texas Hold'Em, see this guide. When you choose a table, you "sit down" at an empty seat. If there is a hand in progress, you will need to wait until the next hand is dealt in order to play. When you sit at a table, you will see your opponents and the amount of chips that they have. As play continues around the table, you will see each player's bet for the round in front of them. When action reaches you, you can decide to Call (match any bets), Check (pass if there are no bets to match), Bet/Raise (increase the bet), or Fold (discard your cards and withdraw from the hand).  You can set your action before play reaches you if you know what you want to do beforehand. If the action is no longer viable when play reaches you (for example, you set to Check but someone Raises), you can change it. Each player has a time limit to perform an action. The time limit is represented by a yellow bar around the active player's picture that depletes as the time limit counts down. If you are playing on mobile, you will need to use the bet slider to increase or decrease your bet. There are some major differences when playing online, mainly stemming from the fact that no one is playing with real money. This will lead to a lot of raises that you probably wouldn't see at an actual poker. It can be very difficult to bluff in online poker, as you can't see anyone's faces or physical reactions. Opponents are much more likely to call...


Поймите, как изменить свои привычки. Ставьте цели. Подумайте о том, что вы давно терпите. Займитесь уборкой. Планируйте бюджет.  Грамотно планируйте время Оставляйте работу на работе. Составьте список вещей, за которые вы благодарны. Сосредоточьтесь на своем хобби.

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Many life changes will require that you step outside of your comfort zone and try new things. Learning about what to expect in advance can help make these habit changes easier. Look online and read a few books about how to change your habits, or the process of stepping outside of your comfort zone. For example, it can be helpful to know that forming a new habit generally takes about 66 days. Knowing this can help you maintain your resolve when things seem tough. Simple. The best way to get things done is to decide you're going to do it (and then to write it down and tell people about it). So these life improvements you're about to make? Think of them as goals. Like New Year's resolutions that don't happen on New Year's and actually stick and make you feel good. Make them small, though. This life improvement stuff isn't about setting yourself up for failure and thus becoming miserable and downtrodden. Make goals, but keep them small. Make a goal to work out 4 times this week instead of that lofty aspiration to lose 25 pounds. Decide to do the dishes before they pile up. Get up right now and floss. It'll never get done until you think about doing it! Seriously. Think about this. What have you been putting up with at home, at work, with your friends, with yourself? If it'd help you, make a list. Is it a leaky faucet? A friend who needs to be brought down a peg? How your roommate decorated the living room? Once you get going, you may not be able to stop! Now that you have a few things you've identified, start getting rid of them. In fact, this could be your goal. Fix that faucet (or call a plumber). Tell your friend that the sentence, "I don't mean to brag, but..." isn't doing her any favors. Bring a painting home and hang it in the living room. Imagine how good it will be see that list of yours shrink! You know all that flowery feng shui slash chi, stuff? As much as some people get a little out of hand with it, the basic tenets do ring true: a pleasant environment makes us feel good. If you're feeling a little...


Поймите, как использовать глагол "ser" для того, чтобы сказать сколько времени. Скажите который час, используя целые числа. Узнайте, как сказать, что сейчас полночь или полдень. Скажите который час с использованием часов и минут.

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Ser is a verb that means "to be" and it's the only verb you'll need to tell the time. The two forms of ser are the plural form, son las ("they are") and the singular form, es la ("it is"). Only use es la when the hour is one o' clock. Use son las for all other times of day.  For example:   Son las dos. It's two o'clock.  Es la una. It's one o'clock. Before telling the time fully, you should learn how to tell the time just using hours. Simply say es la una to indicate that it's one o'clock, and use son las followed the number associated with any hour other than one to say the time. Here are some examples:   Son las cuatro. It's four o'clock.  Son las cinco. It's five o'clock.  Son las seis. It's six o'clock.  Son las siete. It's seven o'clock.  Son las once. It's eleven o'clock. Midnight and noon are whole hours, but you should say that it's midnight or noon using a slightly different method. Here's how to do it:   Es mediodía. It's noon.  Es medianoche. It's midnight. Telling the time in Spanish using minutes and hours is a bit trickier than in English. To tell the time in Spanish, you'll never need to use a number higher than 29. Here are the two methods you need to know:  To tell the time in the first half hour, simply state the correct form of ser followed by the hour, followed by y ("and") and the number of minutes. Here are some examples:  Son las siete y seis. It's 7:06.  Son las diez y veinte. It's 10:20.  Son las once y diez. It's 11:10. Just remember one exception: if you're indicating that it's the half hour, then don't say treinta ("thirty") but say media ("half") instead. For example: Son las dos y media. It's 2:30.   To tell the time in the second half hour, you'll have to first state the correct form of ser followed by the next hour, followed by menos (minus) and the amount of minutes remaining until the following hour. Here are some examples:  Son las nueve menos cinco. It's 8:55.  Son las once menos veinte. It's 10:40.  Es la una menos veinticinco. It's 12:35.  Son las tres menos cuarto. It's...


Поймите, как когти запрограммированы сжиматься. Будьте в курсе особенностей старых машин.

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Most machines have a setting which can be set by the operator to tighten the claw once in X amount of tries with a bit of randomization. Effectively, this means that the claw will be "loose" most of the time, but will tighten once in every X amount of turns (on an average––not necessarily every nth turn), so people only win every so often. There are also alternative, tricky programming for some machines. On such machines, there is a dual strength setting that causes them to grip with full strength initially and loosen after some time, giving the impression that the toy was caught but managed to slip. This effectively makes the machine more like a slot gambling machine rather than one depending on skill! Some older machines have claws with fixed strength from turn to turn. This is because these machines have claws with strengths that are fixed with a screw by opening the machine. In the case of such an older machine, skill can make quite a difference.


Поймите, как передается ВИК. Подумайте о том, чтобы содержать ВИК-положительных и здоровых кошек раздельно. Стерилизуйте или кастрируйте ВИК-положительного питомца. Если у вас кот, который склонен к дракам, лучше держать его дома. Побеседуйте с ветеринаром о состоянии здоровья кошек в вашем районе, особенно если вы живете в городе.

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It is important to know how FIV is spread so that you can keep your FIV-free cats healthy and make sure that your FIV-positive cat still has a happy life. FIV is most commonly spread through a cat’s saliva, though it can also be spread through blood and semen. The most common way for a cat to contract FIV is through getting bit by an FIV-positive cat.  Keep in mind that FIV is a relatively fragile virus that cannot survive in the environment beyond a few seconds. Outside the body, FIV is rapidly damaged by drying, UV, heat, light and basic disinfectants, and poses no risk to other cats. The virus requires direct transmission from infected saliva of one cat, into the bloodstream of a healthy cat. Studies have shown that it is not absolutely necessary to keep your healthy cats separate from your FIV-positive cats if they get along well. If your cats have a tendency to fight, however, it is a good idea to keep them separate. In studies done by the University of Glasgow, it was found that when FIV-free and FIV-positive cats were around each other, there was a 1-2% transmission rate. You will have to decide whether that 1 to 2% is too much of a risk to take. When cats get spayed (females) or neutered (males), they become less aggressive, which means that the chances that they will get into fights is greatly reduced. If you have an FIV-positive cat that you want to remain an outdoor cat, it is a good idea to get it fixed so that it is less likely to bite another cat in a fight. As a responsible cat owner, your priorities should be to keep your FIV-positive cat healthy, and to make sure that it does not infect any other cats. Male cats tend to roam over large distances, sometimes across several acres and are likely to encounter other cats on their travels. If he is likely to scrap with these cats, then it is essential to keep him indoors. Keeping a territorial cat indoors might not be the most ideal situation, particularly if he is used to roaming around outside, but it might be the only way to keep him from...


Поймите, как работает контурный и подчеркивающий макияж. Выберите правильный скрывающий и подчеркивающий макияж. Подберите правильные инструменты и кисточки. Нанесите базу под макияж и тональный крем. Начните с нанесения хайлайтера. Растушуйте хайлайтер. При помощи теней сделайте широкий нос более узким. Нанесите тени под кончик длинного носа, чтобы он казался более коротким. Научитесь корректировать нос, расширяющийся книзу, или луковицеобразный нос. Используйте тени, чтобы визуально сделать крючкообразный нос более прямым. При помощи мягкой кисточки для растушевки растушуйте нанесенные тени. Нанесите немного пудры на лицо и нос при помощи большой пушистой кисточки для нанесения пудры, или кисточки кабуки.

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You can use makeup that is slightly darker/lighter than your natural skin tone to make your nose appear slimmer. Keep in mind, however, that it won't physically make your nose smaller. Also, if you have a very long nose, contouring will not make your nose look shorter in side view. You can use powder or cream-based makeup, but many people find powder easier to blend and work with. You can use special contouring and highlight makeup, or you can use matte eye shadow. Avoid anything with shimmer in it, or your skin will look shiny instead.  For the shadow, choose a color that two to three shades darker than your natural skin tone. For the highlighter, choose a color that is two to three shades lighter than your natural skin tone. Consider your skin undertone. Some people will have a warmer/yellow-tinted undertone while others will have a cooler/pink-tinted undertone. When choosing your highlighting and contouring shadows, try to find something that also matches the undertone of your skin. Wearing the wrong one can look unnatural. You will need some brushes to apply the makeup. If you are using a powder-based makeup, choose a soft-bristled brush. If you are using a cream-based makeup, choose a brush with stiffer bristles. Here are the specifics of what you will need:  An angled brush to apply the shadow and highlighter. This will also give you the most control. A soft, blending brush to blend the two colors together. You can also use a blending sponge, if you find that easier to use. The primer will help minimize any pores, and the foundation will give the contouring makeup something to grip onto. It will also make it easier to blend and even out skin tone.  Use your fingers to apply the primer and a makeup sponge or a foundation brush to apply the foundation. Make sure that the foundation matches your face exactly. It is not a good idea to match foundation on your hand or wrist; these are usually a different shade than your face. Wait until the foundation is dry to the touch before you start contouring. This...


Поймите, как работает механизм застежки.

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A typical bra has two horizontal straps that fasten in the back. One strap has several pairs of eyelets. The other has one pair of hooks that attach to the eyelets. To undo a bra, you must pinch both sides together and slide the hooks out of the eyelets. Occasionally you may come across a bra that only has one eyelet and one hook, or five eyelets and five hooks. While two or three eyelets and hooks are standard, all of the eyelet-hook bras can be undone in the same way.


Поймите, как работает полиграф. Старайтесь не обдумывать тест заранее. За сутки до проверки позаботьтесь о своем организме. Заполните все данные вам формы. Сообщите эксперту о наличии заболеваний или препаратов, которые вы принимаете. Просмотрите вопросы и потратьте как можно больше времени на то, чтобы их понять. Знайте, какие вопросы будут использоваться.

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A polygraph cannot detect a lie, per se, but it does track physiological changes in your body, like your blood pressure, pulse, respiration, and perspiration, thereby detecting physiological conditions that occur when you lie. Once you arrive for the appointment, the equipment and process will be reviewed. It does not hurt to familiarize yourself with the basics on your own, but avoid polygraph horror stories posted on the Internet, since these will only make you more nervous than you need to be. If you spend too much time worrying about the polygraph test before you take it, you run the risk of skewing the test against your favor by finding things to condemn yourself on needlessly.  To avoid worrying yourself unnecessarily, do not ask anyone who has taken a polygraph what it was like, do not spend time soul-searching before the test, and do not try to anticipate which questions will be asked. Try to avoid spending too much time reviewing anti-polygraph websites, since these websites often mix fact with hyped-up conspiracies and may cause undue panic. You need to be comfortable during the polygraph in order to provide accurate physiological responses. In order to be comfortable, you need to make sure that you are well-rested and feeling as physically cozy as possible.  Follow your usual routine as accurately as possible. Even if your routine includes activities that affect your heart rate, like drinking caffeinated coffee or going for a morning run, you should follow your routine since your body has trained itself to run on those physiological conditions. Try to get seven or eight hours of sleep the night before the test. Make sure that you are not hungry and that you have loose, comfortable clothes on. Depending on the reason for the polygraph, you might have security clearance forms to fill out or forms requiring your authorization. Take your time on these forms. Read through them carefully and sign your name only when ready. If you are currently ill, the examiner may want you to reschedule the test....


Поймите, как работает физическая привлекательность. Заботьтесь о своем здоровье. Ухаживайте за своей внешностью. Изучите основы языка жестов. Следите за языком жестов. Ищите знаки того, что вас считают привлекательным. Смотрите на ее улыбку. Подайте сигнал о вашей заинтересованности. Попробуйте сделать «гамбит». Попробуйте нежно прикоснуться к ней, если вы чувствуете, что она не против.

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Underlying all the emotion, thoughts, and hopes about love is our basic biochemistry. We are hard-wired to love! Attraction is based in brain chemistry. A group of neurotransmitters called monoamines (dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin) creates the feeling we experience as attraction.  Dopamine is one of your brain’s “feel-good” chemicals (it’s where the term “dope” comes from). It’s also involved in your brain’s motivation and reward systems. When you meet someone you’re attracted to, dopamine starts sending feel-good chemical “rewards” to your system.  Norepinephrine, sometimes known as noradrenaline (but not the same thing as adrenalin), delivers messages to your central nervous system. Norepinephrine is responsible for your ability to “block out” information that isn’t as interesting as the smart partner in front of you. Serotonin regulates a lot of functions in your body, including sexual behavior and body temperature. When you are very attracted to someone, serotonin decreases your body temperature, which makes your skin slightly more able to conduct electricity. This is the reason that love can literally make your skin tingle.  In fact, experts say that attraction stimulates the same chemicals in the brain that addiction does, such as dopamine and oxytocin. If a girl isn’t attracted to you, it’s nothing to do with you: it’s all down to the chemicals in each person’s brain. A researcher at Rutgers University suggests that it takes less than one second for the brain to decide whether it considers someone to be attractive or not. You may be able to overcome or cope with this split-second first impression, or you may not. If not, don’t take it personally: people are not able to manage spontaneous impulses and what is judged may not have anything to do negatively with you. For instance, some women are drawn to men which are high risk-takers, some are more attracted to those who seem more cautious. There is nothing wrong with being either.   Understanding how attraction works may seem to take some of...


Поймите, как сервируется стол. Если вы решили сделать паузу, положите ваши приборы в «положение ожидания».

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For 95% of meals, you'll probably just be dealing with a knife, fork and spoon. But for those fancy occasions, you may see a few more pieces and wonder what the heck you should be doing. Here's a rough outline:  A four-piece setting is a knife, a salad fork, a place fork (main dish), a place knife, and a teaspoon for coffee. The salad fork will be on the outside and smaller than your place fork. A five-piece setting is all that and a soup spoon. The soup spoon will be much larger than your coffee teaspoon. A six-piece setting is a first-course fork and knife (on the outside), main course fork and knife, and a dessert/salad fork and coffee teaspoon. Those last two will be the small ones. A seven-piece setting is all that and a soup spoon. The soup spoon will be much larger than your coffee teaspoon and isn't a knife or a fork.  If you ever see a small fork on your right (forks generally never go on the right), it's an oyster fork. Utensils are generally placed in the order of their use. When in doubt, start from the outside and work your way in. There are two different ways to signify to your waiter that you aren't finished:  European style: Cross your knife and fork on your plate, fork over knife, tines facing down. The two should form an upside-down "V." American style: The knife goes near the top of your plate, blade at 12 o'clock, handle at 3 o'clock. The fork is placed tines upward, just at a slight angle from your body.


Поймите, как умение распознать насилие может вам помочь. Изучите факторы риска. Замечайте, когда родители унижают или оскорбляют вас. Подумайте, часто ли вы чувствуете контроль со стороны родителей. Подумайте, насколько часто родители вас в чем-либо обвиняют. Подумайте, часто ли родители перестают с вами разговаривать. Подумайте, могут ли ваши родители считать, что действуют в ваших же интересах. Понимайте, когда родители просто воспитывают вас.

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When your parents are emotionally abusing you, it can be hard to separate the feelings that the abuse causes from the abuse itself. For example, if you don’t realize your parents are abusing you, you may start to feel bad about yourself because you’re taking their abusive words or actions to heart. Remind yourself that once you learn to identify abusive behaviors, you can start to:  Recognize that what is happening is not your fault. Put more appropriate emotional distance between yourself and your abusive parents. Take control of your own reactions to the situation. Understand why your parents behave the way they do and recognize that this behavior comes from them, not from you. Get the help that you need to cope with the abuse and start to feel better. Emotional abuse can occur in any family. However, there are a few factors that increase the risk of emotional or physical child abuse. You may be at greater risk of being abused if your parents abuse alcohol or drugs, have untreated mental illnesses such as bipolar disorder or depression, or were abused as children themselves.  Many abusive parents don’t even realize their actions are hurtful. They may not know a better style of parenting, or they may not realize that taking out their emotions on their child is abusive. Even if your parent has good intentions, they can still be abusive. The abuser might try to pass it off as a joke, but this type of abuse is no laughing matter. If your parent frequently makes fun of you, belittles you in front of other people, or dismisses your ideas or concerns, you are in an emotionally abusive situation.  For example, if your dad says, "You're such a loser. I swear, you can't do anything right," this is verbal abuse. Your parent may do this in isolation or in front of others, causing you to feel bad about yourself. If your parent tries to control every little thing you do, gets angry when you make your own decisions, or dismisses your abilities and autonomy, then you may be in an abusive situation.  People who engage in...


Поймите, как устроен образ мыслей кошки. Выделите кошке собственное место. Обеспечьте кошке достаточно места для укрытия и исследования. Обеспечьте кошку водой и пищей. Помогите кошке расслабиться. Позаботьтесь о положительном подкреплении.

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You won't be able to force your cat to do anything, let alone to trust you. Instead, the cat has to be convinced that they'll benefit from an action. For example, maybe they'll give up their nap if you offer them their favorite treat. Don't be offended if they decide not to be persuaded. By nature, cats often choose to remain aloof or unpredictable. Your cat will have a harder time accepting you if you're chaotic and noisy. Cats dislike stress, noise, or a lot of activity. Your cat will accept you faster if you're calm and relaxed around them. A good way to make your cat comfortable is to give the cat their own space. A comfortable, warm place to sleep, eat, play and excrete/urinate. Another point is to look in pet stores and maybe even ask staff about cat shelves. These can be nailed to a wall in whatever position suits you and your cat so they have somewhere to look over the room and feel safe up there. There will be times when your cat feels insecure, scared, or anxious. Give them plenty of hiding places to go to when feeling frightened, like a closet or spot under the bed. It's fine to know where their hiding place is, but don't force your cat out of it unless you absolutely have to. You should also make sure your cat can access high perches (like window ledges, furniture, or a high cat scratch platform) and toys for when they're bored and want to look around or play.  Immediately creating a safe and secure place is important. If you're trying to gain the trust of a new cat, keep them in one room so they can get familiar with their territory without feeling overwhelmed.  You should also take care to set the litter box in a private corner of the room. It should be away from anything noisy, like a dryer) and she should feel protected when she uses it (the 2 walls will offer this protection if it's in a corner). Feed your cat on a regular basis so she understands that you provide food and shelter. When you set the food down, talk in a soft sing-song voice so she starts recognizing your voice and associating...


Поймите, какая литература вам нравится. Подумайте, какая информация вам нужна. Попросите друзей и родственников порекомендовать вам что-нибудь. Походите по библиотеке или книжному магазину. Вступите в литературный клуб. Составьте список литературы.

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The best way to read more is to make yourself excited to read, and the best way to get excited about reading is to get excited about ideas.  Explore. Turn over every book that you see and read the back cover. Open it up and read the first few lines. Find something that piques your interest and pursue it. If you are genuinely intrigued by the subject matter--if you let yourself get hooked--you may hardly be able to stop yourself from turning pages. Reading is an edifying habit, but it can also be deeply joyful and wildly exciting. You are reading in order to fill your brain with ideas and information: so what do you want to think about?  Consider reading nonfiction books: history, politics, science, economics. This is a great way to get yourself thinking more deeply about the systems and patterns that are woven through the world around you. Read widely and variably, or pick a subject matter and delve deeply into it. Consider reading classic literature: anything from Shakespeare to Hemingway to Kerouac. Books that are labeled "literature" tend to illuminate the human condition. Read about triumphs and tragedies, joys and sorrows, exquisite details and broad truths, and you may gain insight into your own situation. Consider reading the news: you can subscribe to a local newspaper or read about current events online. News articles vary from the conveniently brief to the deliciously in-depth, and they can provide fantastic fodder for meaningful conversation. Stay up to date with current events and plug in to the world. Consider reading "genre" stories: fantasy, science fiction, romance, vampires. Pulp fiction is a great way to inflame the imagination with an air of excitement and mystery--or perhaps simply escape the mundane realities of everyday life. Read poetry; philosophy; magazines; fan-fiction; wikiHow articles; anything that excites your imagination and beckons you deeper. Ask people about books that they have found particularly insightful or well-written.  You may find that certain books and articles come...


Поймите, какие видео нельзя загружать. Запустите приложение Messenger. Выберите переписку. Найдите видео. Нажмите и удерживайте видео. Нажмите Сохранить на потом. Запустите приложение Facebook. Коснитесь ☰. Прокрутите вниз и нажмите Сохраненное. Найдите сохраненное видео. Нажмите ⋯. Прокрутите вниз и нажмите Копировать ссылку.

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While you can download most public videos, you cannot download videos which are private or shared with "Friends of Friends" permissions. In addition to this, you won't be able to download public videos which have some form of viewing protection (e.g., a graphic content warning). Tap the Facebook Messenger app icon, which resembles a speech bubble with a lightning bolt in it. This will open the Messenger home page if you're logged in. If you aren't logged in, enter your phone number and/or a password when prompted. Tap the conversation from which you want to download a video. Doing so opens the conversation.  If you don't see any conversations listed, tap the house-shaped Home tab at the bottom of the screen. If Facebook Messenger opens to a conversation, you can exit it by tapping the "Back" button in the top-left corner of the screen. Scroll through the conversation until you find the video that you want to save. Remember, the video must be a public post. If the video is a friends-only (or even friends-of-friends-only) post, you will not be able to download the video. Doing so will prompt a menu to appear at the bottom of the screen. It's a menu item at the bottom of the screen. This will add the video to your Facebook account's "Saved" section. Close or minimize the Messenger app, then tap the Facebook app icon which resembles a white "f" on a dark-blue background. As with Messenger, you'll need to log into your Facebook account if you aren't already logged in. It's in either the bottom-right corner of the screen (iPhone) or the top-right corner of the screen (Android). A menu will appear. This option is a purple icon in the menu. Doing so opens a list of your saved links, videos, and posts. It should be at the top of the "Saved" page. This is to the right of the video. Tapping it prompts a menu to open. It's at the bottom of the menu. Doing so will copy the video's address to your phone's clipboard, at which point you can proceed with downloading the video for your iPhone or Android.


Поймите, какие реакции на введение вакцины считаются нормальными. Следите за появлением у собаки побочных эффектов на введение вакцины. При необходимости обратитесь за ветеринарной помощью.

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Many dogs, even if they're in otherwise good health, may have a reaction to a rabies vaccine. This is usually normal and symptoms should clear up within a week.  Anaphylactic, or allergic reactions, are the most common types of reactions. They usually occur during booster shots and after the 2nd or 3rd round. Your dog might become lethargic and show a mild fever and have swelling around the site of the vaccination. Your vet might recommend antihistamines as treatment if the reaction is severe. Severe reactions, while rare, can be fatal. If you live some distance from a vet then you need to be prepared to accept this risk if considering vaccination yourself at home.  Local reactions are swelling, redness, and itching about the site of the injection. They occur shortly after a vaccination and are usually not serious. They tend to pass within a few weeks.  Systemic reactions are things like fever, lethargy, and loss of appetite. They are common, appear shortly after an injection, and tend to pass within a few days.  A serious reaction will occur within 10 to 30 minutes of the injection. The dog may collapse and go into shock and will have pale gums, a racing heart, and may lose consciousness. Please monitor your dog for a while after vaccination for any adverse effects.  Immediately after a vaccine, keep an eye on your dog for about an hour. Bad reactions might occur in this timeframe and medical care might be needed. Be careful handling your dog in the days following a rabies vaccine. He will probably be sore around the site of injection and you'll want to avoid touching this area. Occasionally, reactions can get quite serious. If you follow proper protocol, this is rare. However, know when medical care might be needed in the event of a serious reaction.   Autoimmune hemolytic anemia is an immune response that triggers the release of red blood cells. It is unlikely to occur in response to a rabies vaccine, but not impossible. Signs include lethargy, increased heart rate, difficulty breathing, vomiting, and...


Поймите, каким должно быть нормальное течение беременности у чихуахуа. Покажите собаку ветеринару. Заранее купите молочную смесь для вскармливания щенков.

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The average gestation period for a dog is between 58 and 68 days. Try to pinpoint when conception occurred so you can anticipate your dog's labor accordingly. Chihuahuas tend to deliver at 8 weeks gestation. If you are deliberately trying to breed your dog, take her to the veterinarian for a check-up beforehand. Re-visit the vet again about 30 days into the pregnancy. If the pregnancy wasn’t planned, however, take her to the vet as soon as you discover she’s pregnant.  The vet can give you critical information that will help you ensure your dog has a healthy pregnancy. One important thing to discuss is proper nutrition. Pregnant dogs that are overweight are more likely to have difficulties giving birth. However, pregnancy is not an ideal time to put chihuahuas on a diet, since the mother actually needs more calories in order to pass nutrients onto her litter. One recommendation is to delay putting your dog onto energy-dense, high-caloric foods (such as puppy food) until the final 2-3 weeks of pregnancy. At this point your dog will have a large womb and only want to snack anyway.  Your vet can also count the number of puppies in the litter using x-rays. This happens at 45 days of pregnancy. Three to four puppies is normal for a typical chihuahua litter. Knowing how many puppies your dog is expecting can help you better prepare for the birth. If a very large or small number of puppies is expected, your dog may experience complications during labor. Your vet can recommend whether to pursue natural labor or a planned C-section. Further, knowing the number of puppies will also help you be certain when she is finished whelping (or giving birth). For example, if your dog is carrying four puppies, gives birth to three puppies, and then stops laboring, you will be able to identify that something is wrong and contact your vet. If a puppy has trouble nursing, you'll want to have formula on hand since newborn puppies need to be fed every 2-4 hours. You can buy puppy formula and bottles at most pet supply stores. If you...


Поймите, каким образом цвет стен может менять настроение комнаты. Покрасьте комнату в нейтральный цвет, например в бежевый, светло-коричневый или в белый. В выборе цвета попробуйте вдохновиться цветом какого-нибудь уже имеющегося в спальне предмета. Предварительно проверяйте потенциальные цвета красок для покраски стен. Сконцентрируйтесь на образцах нескольких оттенков наиболее привлекательного для вас цвета. Купите небольшую банку краски понравившегося вам цвета, чтобы нанести ее на толстый лист белого плакатного картона, если магазин не предоставил вам крупных образцов с цветами красок. Оставьте образцы цветов краски повисеть на стене несколько дней, чтобы выбрать среди них наиболее подходящий. Поэкспериментируйте с сочетаниями теплых оттенков. Попробуйте обратить внимание на теплые оттенки белого цвета или светло-желтые оттенки.

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The color of your bedroom walls can have a big impact on how you feel. Warm colors like oranges, reds, yellows, and earth tones can make even large rooms feel cosy and intimate. Muted colors, such as pale gray and pastels, create a cozier environment than bright or bold colors. Blue/navy is also a calming colour to have in a bedroom. You will also be able to hang more pictures and photos without worrying if it will clash. Neutral colors make your room feel larger. If you have a dark color like black or purple, it will seem smaller and cramped. Consider painting just the wall behind your bed a bold color. This will draw your eye to the bed, anchoring it in your room. The effect will make your bedroom feel cozier. Is it a small carpet, pillow, painting or photo frame? If possible, take that item to the store with you to look for similar paint colors. Get a large paint chip, usually around 8 x 10 inches, from your local paint store before you commit to a new color. You will probably have to order the larger samples and wait a few days to get them, but most stores will provide you with these free of charge.  Tape your paper sample on a wall that gets both natural and artificial light so you can see how it looks in both. In most cases, paint colors appear slightly different under various lighting conditions. It's best to get small containers of paint samples to put on the wall. Most brands allow you to purchase a tiny container of the color you're interested in using. Simply brush a stroke of paint onto your wall in an area exposed to all of your light sources. This will give you the most accurate idea of what the color will look like on your wall. Select a range of shades in that color. For example, if you are thinking about red walls, choose a number of paint samples in red hues. A shade you think might not work in your room might very well turn out to be the best one for your new space. If your favorite colors aren't right for the wall, you can always incorporate them in your decor instead. Paint it on white...


Поймите, когда возникает необходимость в терапии. Разузнайте о различных психотерапевтах в своем районе. Выделите время и средства для терапии. Будьте готовы к различным объяснениям того, почему вы злитесь. Следуйте указаниям психотерапевта.

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If you are considering therapy with a licensed professional to help cope with your anger management problems, it is likely that you have tried some other avenues in dealing with your anger. You need to know when individual coping mechanisms or group sessions are not effective and seek help from a respected therapist. Therapists, like others in the medical professionals, focus on various areas of specialization. While a general therapist who will allow you to talk out your problems can be helpful, it is important to identify therapists who have experience in treating anger management problems. Also, it is critical to vet the credentials and client satisfaction of the therapists in your area to ensure that the therapist you select is the right one for you. Therapy with a licensed professional is often an ongoing process that can last for years or even a lifetime. Make sure you have accounted for the money and the time needed to dedicate to therapy. Like many issues that require a therapist, your problem may never disappear, but you can manage it. Also, be aware that local, state and national resources exist for offsetting the cost of therapy for those who need it, but can not afford it. Check with your state department of health and human services to see what resources exist for offsetting the costs of therapy. When you seek out a licensed therapist, be prepared to deal with some unpleasant episodes in your life and be open to the therapist's explanation of your problem. You may find that you learned inappropriate anger-coping mechanisms when you were a child or that you suffer from underlying mental disorder that causes your expressions of anger. It is critical when meeting with a therapist that you are open and accepting of the explanations they may provide to you. You wouldn't want to waste your time and money seeing a therapist for help only because you were unwilling to engage or tell him/her the full truth. After meeting with a therapist for some time, he or she may decide you need to adhere to certain...


Поймите, когда и почему нужно использовать этот метод. Вылейте сок в бродильный агрегат. Раздавите таблетки Campden. Вмешайте таблетки Campden в сок. Пусть сок постоит в течение двух дней.

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This is an alternate brewing method and should be used if you do not intend to heat your juice before fermenting it. You should not use both brewing methods.  Sulfites come in the form of campden tablets. The sulfites are fairly mild and are usually neutralized by the time the cider is ready to enjoy. You will need to let the juice sit for a while after adding the sulfites in order to reduce the strength of the sulfites. Otherwise, the sulfites may kill some of the yeast. Pour the juice or cider directly into the container you intend to ferment the cider in. A professional-grade fermenter leaves the smallest room for error, but you can use five 1-gallon (4-L) empty milk jugs for a cheaper option. Use the back of a spoon to crush the tablets into a fine dust. Crush the tablets on a plate or other surface that you can easily remove the powder from. Add the crushed campden tablets to your juice or cider and stir slightly with a spoon to mix. Cover the fermenter and allow the sulfites to sit in the juice for a full two days before you ferment the cider. You will ferment the juice with remnants of the sulfites in it. These sulfites will not get filtered out.


Поймите, когда надо сказать “нет”. Узнайте, почему отказываться сложно. Примите свою силу и важность. Примите тот факт, что все люди - одинаковые. Поймите, что отказ не является чем-то жестоким.

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Two-year-olds are famous for saying “no” like it's going out of style, because they've only recently learned that such a thing is possible, and the new chances for independence it provides are fun and exciting. Two-year-olds are also known for being selfish and thoughtless. However, they're on to something: it's okay to say no. What separates adult usage of the word is that we can learn when it's appropriate and when it isn't.  Saying no when you just don't feel like doing something is okay, as long as the thing you're being asked to do won't reflect on your job or school performance. There's nothing wrong with wanting time for yourself instead. Saying no because you don't have the time to meet a commitment is okay. Others often don't realize how difficult making such a commitment would be, given your schedule; some people do know, and are only asking just in case, even though they know you'll probably decline. Saying no to a situation that makes you uncomfortable is perfectly okay. You never have to step outside your personal comfort zone to accommodate the wishes of anyone else (except, perhaps as an active-duty soldier following orders). Saying no when you're asked to buy something is okay. There are many different specific reasons a person might find it hard to say no to others, but the common thread that ties them all together is worry – worry about what the outcome will be if you say no. It's normal to worry about decisions that you make, but it's important to understand two things: first, worrying won't change what happens after you've made your choice; second, worries should never stop you from acting in your own best interests to begin with. No matter what your reason for being scared to say no, it stems from your worries about what will happen when you do. Will people still like you? Will you miss an important opportunity? Will you seem lazy, uncaring, or incompetent? Acknowledge that you don't say no because you worry, then accept the fact that worrying never helps anything, regardless of the...


Поймите, когда нужно закончить писать сообщения. Попрощайтесь на хорошей ноте. Используйте ваши сообщения, чтобы пригласить человека на свидание.

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You don't want to be that person who keeps up a textual exchange hours after there's nothing left to say. When you're talking to a new love interest at a bar, you should talk just long enough to hook the person and then say you have to leave so you don't drag out what started off as a good conversation. Well, the same goes for texting.  If you're doing most of the talking in a textual exchange, it's time to stop texting. If you keep sending long messages and getting nothing back but one-word answers, then it's time to stop texting. If you can just feel that both of you are struggling to find something to say, then it's time to end the conversation. If you have the sense that you're doing most of the talking every time and that the person you're texting doesn't seem too eager to get back to you, it may be time to end the conversation -- for good. Whether you're just stopping the conversation because you're busy or because you're going to meet up, you should leave the person you like with something to think about. Don't just say, "Bye!" or that person won't be thinking about you after you stop texting.  If you're meeting up, don't be afraid to say that you can't wait to see that person. If you have to go, tell the person where you're going and what you're doing. This will make you look like you have a great life outside of texting and will intrigue the person on the other end of the conversation. Leave an opening to pick up the conversation at another time. Say that you're looking forward to chatting about whatever is on your minds later. If your texting sessions have been going really well and your flirting is getting fierce, then you should take your relationship to the next level and use texting as an opportunity to ask the person out.  Keep it light. If you're in the middle of a conversation, just say, "How would you like to pick this up over dinner or drinks?" If you've really been texting the person a lot, you can say, "I really like texting you, but I think I would like talking to you even more. How...


Поймите, когда пора обратиться к врачу. Посетите врача. Начните применение лекарственных средств.

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Most rashes under your breast are benign and caused by common skin conditions that will go away without medical treatment; however, a breast rash can occasionally be a symptom of bigger medical concerns, such as shingles. You should see a doctor under any of the following conditions. If your rash does not respond to at-home treatment after a week or two, you should see a doctor. You should also see a doctor if your rash is accompanied by symptoms like a fever, severe pain, sores that won't heal, and worsening of symptoms. Make an appointment with your regular doctor to have the rash evaluated. Let them know if you're experiencing any other symptoms in addition to the rash.  Your doctor will probably want to look at the rash. If it's caused by something benign and you don't have other symptoms, they may be able to diagnose you without further examination.  A skin scraping test may be ordered to check for a fungal infection. The doctor may also use a special lamp, known as a Wood's lamp, to examine the skin further. In rare cases, a skin biopsy may be needed. If the rash is caused by an infection or does not clear up on its own, your doctor may recommend medications. There are a variety of prescription meds used to treat skin rashes.  Antibiotic or antifungal cream may be recommended, which you apply to the skin as directed by your doctor.  Low-dose steroid cream and creams that protect the skin may also be suggested. A topical antibiotic may also be recommended if the doctor thinks you may have a bacterial infection.


Поймите, когда следует использовать официальные письма. Добавьте информативную тему письма. Напишите официальное приветствие. Убедитесь, что текст вашего письма краток и точен. Добавьте соответствующую подпись. Если необходимо, укажите в подписи вашу контактную информацию.

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You should use a formal email when you are writing someone you are not on casual terms with. This includes, among others, supervisors, co-workers, clients and customers, instructors, and community or political officials. Note that you may find that strict formal emails are not necessary with someone who falls into one of these categories once you build a working relationship with that person. When a "formal" email becomes a little too rigid, you should write a "semi-formal" email.  The tone of your message can be a little more conversational but you should stay away from Internet slang. You should still include your signature, but you may not need to provide all of your contact information below your name. The subject should be brief but accurate. Get straight to the matter at hand. Example:  "Essay question" (when writing an email to a professor asking for details about an essay assignment) "Application for Management Job Ad" (when sending an email in response to a job ad) "Problem with Part #00000" (when typing an email to request customer service or to report a technical problem) A formal salutation should include the word "Dear" followed by the receiver's name. Use the receiver's last name and an appropriate title, and follow the salutation with a colon. Example:  "Dear Mr. Smith:" "Dear Ms. Jones:" "Dear Dr. Evans:" Restrict the content of your email to a few paragraphs that directly address the subject of your email. Use formal language and make sure that your spelling and grammar are accurate.  Avoid the use of contractions. Do not use Internet slang or emoticons. The most common closing is "Sincerely," but there are a few others that can work, as well. Keep the closing polite and follow it with a comma. Other possible closings include:  Regards Yours faithfully Best regards Thank you Best wishes Include your full name below the closing of your email. Below your name, you may want to include your official title and any contact information that come in handy.  Your title, if you have one, should include...


Поймите, когда следует прекратить отношения. Предложите временно перестать общаться. Завершите отношения, если это необходимо.

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All friendships are not meant to last forever. You may do everything you can to stay friends, but it just does not work out. Always give your best effort before you decide to stop being friends with someone. You may need to end the friendship if:  You and your friend are constantly arguing and can never seem to get along. Your friendship makes you feel bad about yourself or hurts your self-esteem. If you always feel uncomfortable or nervous around your friend. If you feel like you no longer want to be friends, have a trial separation so you can be sure. This will give you time to see what it would be like to not have this person in your life. Having time away will also give you a clearer head and a different perspective on your friendship.  When you decide to take a break, be clear about the purpose and the length of the break. You may say, "Hey, we have not been getting along lately. I think we should spend some time apart. We can talk about things in 2 weeks." Use this time to think and journal about your friendship. Do you miss the person? Are you happier now that you are not spending time with them? What things need to change? You may be ready to make a decision once your friendship break is over. If you decide to end the friendship, let the person know. Do not cut them out of your life without telling them. If you were truly friends, you owe them an explanation.   Be honest and respectful of the other person's feeling when you talk to them. You may say, "I care about you a lot, but our friendship has changed. I am really sad about this, but I don't think we should be friends anymore."


Поймите, когда чаще случаются осознанные сны. Стимулируйте тело на увеличение продолжительности фазы быстрого сна Проснитесь среди ночи. Некоторое время побудьте в проснувшемся состоянии. Сконцентрируйтесь на сне и снова усните. Попробуйте применить другие техники концентрации.

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Lucid dreams, and vivid dreams in general, almost always occur during the REM stage of sleep. The first REM phase typically occurs ninety minutes after you first fall asleep, with additional phases roughly every ninety minutes afterward. The goal of this method is to wake up during a REM phase, then fall back asleep and continue the dream aware that you are dreaming. You won't be able to time your phases exactly unless you visit a sleep lab or have a very dedicated night owl watching your eyelids all night. More realistically, just keep repeating the method below until you catch yourself in REM phase. . There are many ways to increase the amount of REM sleep you get, as described in the linked article. One of the most effective, and the one that causes REM sleep to appear at regular times, is to stick to a daily sleep schedule and to sleep long enough that you wake up well-rested. This can be difficult to balance with the step below, which interrupts your sleep in the middle of the night. If you have trouble falling back asleep, try a different method instead, or limit your attempts to once or twice a week. Set one alarm to go off either 4.5, 6, or 7 hours after the time you fall asleep. You're more likely to be in REM sleep during these times, although it's difficult to predict in advance. The six or seven hour times are the most likely to work, because later REM phases last longer, and are more likely to contain vivid or lucid dreams. Write down your dream if you were having one, make yourself a snack, or just get up and walk around for a while. Your goal is to get your conscious mind active and alert, while your body is still full of sleep hormones. One study shows that staying awake for somewhere between 30 and 60 minutes gives the highest chance of a lucid dream. Close your eyes and fall asleep again. If you remember the dream you were having, recall it and fall back asleep, imagining yourself continuing the dream. Even if this takes quite a while to happen, you've got a decent chance at a lucid dream....


Поймите, на что вы себя обрекаете. Будьте целеустремленными. Будьте готовы к физическим нагрузкам. Не занимайтесь этим только ради денег.

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Life in a circus isn't all glamorous as it's made out to be. If you're working with a traveling circus, you might have to deal with moving around a lot, and you will probably have to do your own makeup and need to buy or make your own costumes. Working with circuses requires a lot of dedication just to stay optimistic for shows. If you're working for a legitimate, big business circus, most odds and ends (like costumes) will be handled for you. But if you're working on a smaller circuit, you may need to take certain expenses on yourself. Consider it the price to pay for doing something you love. You will, without a doubt, run across people that will say "No.” You will be told to give up, people won't hire you, and you will get injured or run the risk of being injured if you are a performer. It's very important you be able to push through these walls – or perhaps trapeze your way over them. If you are dedicated and love performing, you will find a job that works for you, and you will be able to continue performing. No one makes it on their first try. You have to hear a chorus of rejections before you finally "get your break." It could take months, it could take years, but you've got to trust that eventually it'll happen. If you don't believe in you, no one else will. Being a circus performer is almost like being an athlete – your career will be over well before you feel like you're "old." And when you do near the end of your run, your body will have been rung through the wringer. You could be in tiptop shape or you could need two knee replacements. It won't be easy, but hopefully the physical stress is worth it. In fact, your body basically means your job. If you don't take care of it, you could be out of a gig in no time. It's important to sleep, eat right, stay healthy, and, above all, stay safe. The last thing you want to do is compromise your career because you made poor decisions. How does circus work pay? Although it differs from circus to circus, it mostly depends on the job, the show, and the length of...