Проверьте кнопку блокировки. Проверьте аккумулятор. Сделайте сброс iPod. Проведите восстановление iPod.

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If the Hold switch is toggled on, your iPod will not accept any input. Check the Hold switch, and toggle it on and off a few times, before you move on to more complex solutions. As your iPod gets older, its battery life will begin to shrink considerably. There's a chance that your iPod won't function because it has drained its battery  without you realizing. Try plugging it in for about an hour and then trying again. If your iPod is frozen and unresponsive, the quickest and most common fix is to perform a reset. This will reboot the iPod and start the operating system over. Resetting your iPod will not cause any loss of data.   To reset an iPod Touch, press and hold the Power and Home buttons for about 10 seconds until the Apple logo appears. To reset a classic iPod, press and hold the Menu and Select buttons for about 8 seconds until the Apple logo appears. If resetting your iPod still doesn't fix the issue, you can restore your iPod to factory conditions and then reload your settings through a backup. This will fix most of the software problems with your iPod.   Connect your iPod to your computer and open iTunes. Make sure that you have the latest version of iTunes installed. If your iPod does not show up in iTunes when you plug it in to your computer, you will need to put it into Recovery Mode first. Backup your iPod. Before restoring the iPod, make sure that you back up your data and settings first. Click the "Back Up Now" button in the iTunes Summary page to backup your iPod to either your computer or to iCloud. Click the "Restore iPod" button to begin the Restore process. The restore process can take several minutes to complete. Reload your old backup. Once the restoration is complete, you can either use it as if it was new, or restore your old backup. If you choose to restore the backup, choose the location (iTunes or iCloud) and the date of the backup file. See this guide for more details on restoring your iPod.


Проверьте комплектацию. Закрепите крепления шурупами. Установите оба конца штанги в крепления.

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Shower curtain rods meant to be permanently affixed to opposing walls will come with accompanying hardware. Every kit is different, but in general you should have 2 brackets and at least 8 screws to keep the brackets on the wall. After measuring and marking your installation height, follow the specific installation instructions that came with your rod to mount the brackets. In most cases, you’ll be using a drill to mount the brackets in the pre-measured spaces.  If you have dry wall you will need to use anchors with your brackets.  Learn more about using dry wall anchors here. Once in place, make sure that your hardware is firmly installed and holding the rod securely before attempting to hang the curtain and liner. If any screws are loose, use your drill to tighten them to the wall.


Проверьте комплектность игры. Разложите игровое поле. Раздайте каждому игроку домики билетных касс. Назначьте одного игрока банкиром. Попросите банкира выдать каждому игроку стартовый капитал. Перетасуйте карточки “Испытай удачу” и положите их стопкой на ячейку с соответствующим названием в центре игрового поля. Чтобы определить игрока, начинающего игру, каждый игрок должен бросить кубик.

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Before you start playing, it is a good idea to check the game to make sure that you have everything you need. Checking the game parts is also a good way to see everything that comes with the game and learn what it is. Your Monopoly Junior game should include:  game board 4 car movers 1 die 24 Chance cards 48 Ticket Booths Monopoly money Unfold the game board and place it on your playing surface, such as a sturdy table or a carpeted floor. Make sure that all players can access the board with ease. Have each player choose a car mover and place it on the “GO!” space on the board. The booths should be the same color as the player's car mover token. If there are 3 or 4 players, each player should get 10 Ticket Booths. If there are only 2 players, each player should get 12 Ticket Booths. The Banker administers the money in the game, keeping it separate from his or her own money as a player. The Banker still gets to play the game though! Each player receives $31 to start the game. Have the Banker give each player $31 in the following denominations:  Five $1 bills ($5 total) Four $2 bills ($8 total) Three $3 bills ($9 total) One $4 bill One $5 bill Chance cards can be identified by the question mark (?) on the back of each card. Make sure that all of the Chance cards are facing down so that players won’t be able to see what they are before they draw them. Whoever rolls highest number will take the first turn. Play may pass either to the left (clockwise) or to the right (counterclockwise), depending on what you and your fellow players want to do.


Проверьте консистенцию хны перед нанесением. Защитите себя от пятен. Разделите волосы на пряди. Нанесите хну на каждую прядь своих волос. Накройте голову целлофановой шапочкой или пленкой.

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It can thicken up as it sets, so you may need to moisten the mixture. Slowly add more water or your chosen liquid until the henna is back to a smooth, mud-like consistency. Henna will stain anything that it comes into contact with, including your skin, so it’s important to make sure you’re covered. Applying petroleum jelly or another thick cream or balm along your hairline, ears, and necks will prevent the henna from staining your skin. Make sure to wear rubber, latex, or some other type of protective gloves while you’re applying the mixture to your hair.  Wear clothes that you don’t mind getting stained when you apply the henna because drips or spills may happen, and you won’t be able to get the color out of your clothing. It’s a good idea to apply your henna in the shower or bathtub, so you don’t have worry about getting it on your furniture, carpeting, or other surfaces. If you do get henna on your skin, wipe it away immediately. The longer that it sits on your skin, the worse the stain will be. It can take several days for a henna to fade from the skin. Henna is thicker than other types of hair dye, so it can be difficult to ensure that you spread it all over your head. Working with individual sections of hair makes it easier to saturate all of it. Gather all of your hair and clip it up, leaving only a small section, approximately 1-inch wide, to start with. You want to really saturate the hair with the henna mixture, so don’t be afraid of applying too much. Take your time to ensure that you cover every strand with the henna too.  Do your best to avoid getting henna on the sections that you’re not working on at the moment. Henna can tangle your hair very easily, which may make it harder to work with the other sections later. You can use a piping bag or squeeze bottle to apply the henna if you're having trouble controlling where it goes, but it's usually easier to use your fingers so you can really work it into your hair.  For total coverage, apply the henna all the way up to your scalp. You may notice...


Проверьте концентрацию кислорода в аквариумной воде. Предпримите надлежащие меры в случае смерти рыбки.

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If you notice your goldfish are congregating to the surface, odds are there isn't enough in the water. But good news! Oxygen levels will raise with a temperature reduction. So lower the temperature or get your aquarium out of the sun -- hopefully, crisis averted. or you can get a bubbler and an air pump to move the water. If you've read all of this page, you're aware of the most common problems -- so you can avoid them! As long as you maintain appropriate pH, ammonia, nitrate, nitrite, and oxygen levels, don't overfeed your fish, and clean the tank, you've answered 95% of your pets' possible problems. Good for you! First things first, dispose of your fish in a way that won't stink up the house. You can bury it, or, if you feel so inclined, throw it in the compost heap. Do not flush the fish down the toilet! Grab it from the tank with a plastic bag around your hands, invert the bag, and tie it up. How you clean your aquarium depends on your situation.  If only one fish died, hopefully it was a parasite that you saw quickly enough so as to avoid it spreading to the other creatures in the tank. If all your fish are dying or dead, you'll need to clean out your aquarium entirely with a bleach solution. Just 1/4 of a teaspoon (a dash) for every gallon (3.8 liters) of water should do the trick. Let it soak for an hour or two to get rid of all the toxins. Then, remove the water and let it dry out.


Проверьте корпус микроволновой печи на наличие вентиляционных отверстий. Вытащите поворотный стол и любые другие съемные части из камеры микроволновой печи. Разместите микроволновую печь в открытом шкафу или на полке. Установите поворотный стол и подключите микроволновую печь к сети питания. Очищайте вентиляционные отверстия раз в три месяца.

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You don't need a special model of microwave to place it on a shelf, but you do need to know where the vents are for proper installation  Countertop models usually have vents on the sides and top of the microwave, but back panel vents are common as well.  If you are having trouble finding the vents, place the microwave on a table, plug it in, and heat food or liquid inside. Place your hand near each side of the microwave to feel for blowing air. This is especially wise if your cabinet is high up, since the table can easily fall out of the microwave during lifting. Make sure the vents are not flush against any surfaces or objects. There should be at least an inch of space next to each vent. If the cord will not reach or is in an inconvenient location, temporarily remove the microwave and drill a small hole in the cabinet or shelf to snake the cord through. Because the cabinet does not allow as much air movement around the vents, dust will gradually build up and increase the risk of fire. Wipe the vents with a damp cloth while the microwave is turned off.


Проверьте кости. Носите защитное снаряжение. Приобретите все необходимые средства защиты.

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A common injury in falls is broken bones. Broken hips and arms are especially common in the elderly. You may experience pain or swelling. You may hear grinding, snapping, or creaking. . If you think you have broken a bone due to a fall, call EMS and contact your doctor immediately. If you are doing something that has a high risk of falling (biking, hiking, construction, manual labor, etc) make sure you wear the proper protective equipment to help minimize risk of injury. These may include helmets, knee pads, elbow pads, and mouthguards. You can hurt yourself if you wear ill-fitting equipment or use the equipment incorrectly. Know how and what to buy — and how to wear it — when doing a particular task like renovation or construction work.


Проверьте кошку на блох. Прислушайтесь к сухому кашлю и последующей рвоте, что может говорить о наличии комков шерсти в пищевых путях. Обратите внимание на гипертиреоз, или гиперактивность щитовидной железы. Обратите внимание на симптомы кошачьего диабета. Обратите внимание на симптомы заболевания нижних отделов мочевыводящих путей.

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Watch for excessive scratching, which may be indicative of fleas. If you see your cat scratching himself often, you will need to perform a spot check. Get a fine toothed comb and run it through your cat’s fur. Look for little, fast-moving brown specks (which are fleas) particularly around your cat’s neck and tail.  You can also check for fleas by grooming the cat over a sheet of blank white paper. You may see fleas in the comb's teeth or flea dirt on the paper. Flea dirt is black and comma shaped. If placed on damp cotton wool it dissolves into bloody streaks. Many commercial products are available to kill fleas and remove them from your home. Ask your vet for specific recommendations. Hairballs can also cause bad breath or low appetite. Serious hairball problems may become Trichobezoars (hard lumps of matted hair and undigested foul-smelling food) and extreme cases may require surgery. Regularly groom your cat to reduce hairballs.  Other effective home remedies include adding supplements to their diet such as: Slippery Elm Bark to lubricate the hairball passage or pumpkin pulp (canned) which adds bulk fiber to stools, easing the hairball out. These items can periodically be added to treats like fish or cooked chicken/livers as a preventative for hairballs. You should consult with the veterinarian to be certain that a more serious problem is not the cause. Symptoms include increased appetite or thirst, unexplained weight loss (particularly muscle mass), nervousness or irritability, frequent vomiting, lethargy and weakness, diarrhea, or a messy coat. If two or more symptoms are present, your cat will need to see the veterinarian. Hyperthyroidism typically occurs in middle-aged to older cats and is rare in a young cat. Increased appetite is a handy warning sign that your cat needs veterinary attention. The thyroid hormone that triggers appetite also raises the metabolic rate and puts organ function under strain. Signs of diabetes include vomiting, dehydration, weakness and loss of appetite, increased thirst and...


Проверьте локальный прогноз погоды. В сильные холода оставляйте детей дома. В зной оставляйте детей дома. Следуйте школьным рекомендациям.

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The first place to start is with your local weather. Turn on the local forecast or go online and look up the day’s temperature. Be aware of any inclement weather and listen especially for excessive heat or cold warnings. Take note of the temperature if you have an outdoor thermometer. This will give you some idea of the conditions outside. But keep in mind that it doesn’t give the whole story: thermometers record the air temperature. They do not register wind chill or heat index, which make it feel colder or warmer than the actual air temperature. Extreme cold can lead to hypothermia, when the body’s natural temperature gets too low, or frostbite. The Canadian Pediatric Society recommends that children play inside in temperatures under -25ºC/-13ºF However, this is the absolute limit – when the skin begins to freeze in only a few minutes.  The state of Oklahoma recommends that children play inside when wind chills fall below 10ºF. However, kids need to come inside for breaks every 20 to 30 minutes when the wind chill is below 32ºF.  In the United States, the National Weather Service will issue a wind chill advisory or warning when wind chills are low enough to pose a threat to human life. If your area is under such a warning, you should definitely keep your kids inside. Very hot conditions can put children at risk of heatstroke, heat exhaustion, burns from hot object like playground equipment, sunburn, and excessive thirst, especially during active play. Have kids stay indoors when temperatures are over 35ºC - 40ºC/95ºF - 100ºF and wait for it to cool down.  If your kids are active, or if you live in a warmer climate, it is a good idea to limit play or exercise to cooler periods in the morning or evening. Avoid playing in hot weather between 10am - 4pm.  The National Weather Service issues excessive heat warning and advisories whenever it is hot enough to be hazardous to human health. You should keep your kids inside if your area is under such a warning. Many schools have rules on what temperatures are...


Проверьте максимальное расчетное значение допустимой нагрузки. Примите во внимание страну происхождения данного приспособления. Читайте отзывы. Примите решение о возможности приобретения низких пандусов. Проверьте наличие резиновых упоров, которые предотвращают скольжение по полу. Ищите признаки повреждения. При необходимости купите противооткаты.

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This is the most important characteristic of your ramp: the larger this number, the safer you'll be. The ramp's rating refers to the maximum Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) that can be driven onto the ramp. You can find the GVW on your driver's door sticker or owner's manual. The ramp's rating should be well above your car's GVW, to allow for a margin of error or a front-heavy car. This rating usually assumes you are using two ramps. For example, a pair of ramps rated to 6,000 lbs can hold the front half of a 6,000 lb vehicle when using both ramps together. Ramps made in the United States and the European Union are typically subject to stricter quality control than ramps from other countries. While there are safe and well-made ramps manufactured elsewhere, you should use caution and find out what others think of the product before you take the risk. Some car owners tell horror stories of a ramp collapsing under much less than the rated load. The risk is low but deadly, so it's worth searching online for the opinions of other users. These ramps have a more gradual incline so a sports car can drive up them without scraping the undercarriage. They tend to be expensive, so only buy them if you're sure a regular ramp won't do. The underside of many ramps include a rubber component make it less likely the ramps will slide when the car starts to drive up them. This is especially important if you work on your car on a smooth surface, since it will make it easier to drive up without the ramp sliding ahead of you. Throw away the ramp if you see any obvious signs of rust, cracks, or other damage. Using at least two wheel chocks is recommended whenever you have your car on ramps. It's hard to go wrong with chocks, but if you have a smooth or slippery garage floor, get soft rubber chocks.


Проверьте местные нормы содержания домашних животных. Найдите ветеринара. Учтите наличие других питомцев. Купите корм для лисы. Внимательно подходите к выбору пищевых продуктов для лисы. На прогулках держите лису в ошейнике с биркой и на поводке. Обеспечьте питомца физической нагрузкой. Используйте шлейку для выгула лисы. Не забывайте чистить лисе зубы.

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Pet foxes are illegal in many places. Where they are allowed, foxes are considered exotic pets and may require a license. Make sure to obtain one before you purchase or adopt a fox.  Check for state laws and local laws. Even if your state allows pet foxes your city may not. Get information about state rules on this website. Locate a veterinarian in your area that is willing to treat a fox. Having a vet for your fox is a must. The fox will need vaccines, fixing, regular check-ups and period medical treatments just like your other pets.  Not all vets are willing to care for exotic animals. Make sure to find one who is. Find a veterinarian before you obtain the fox. It can be very difficult to find a vet who is able and willing to work with animals that are not normally used for pets. Annual appoints are best to keep track of health. Keep track of all your fox's medical records, in case a problem occurs. Do not get a fox if you have other pets that are smaller than a fox. Foxes eat small animals in the wild so do not keep a fox around smaller animals especially birds or rodents. Never leave a fox alone with other animals. Foxes are omnivores, so they can eat a large variety of foods. Give them a high quality medium sized dog food and consult a vet about other food options.  Fox diets can include meats and vegetables to supplement basic dog food. Check with your vet. Leave out some dry dog food for the fox during the day. Try adding a can of wet cat food mixed with vegetables to the fox's diet once a day. Work with your vet to create a list of foods that you should not feed your fox. Never give foxes anything that can hurt a cat or dog. Some common foods that will harm a fox include:  Avocados Caffeine Chocolate Grapes and raisins Green eggplants Peppers Tomatoes Green potatoes Macadamia and Walnuts Pits and seeds from apples, cherries, and peaches Xylitol Always keep your fox on a leash or fenced in when outdoors. They will kill other animals even if they aren't hungry, including neighborhood pets. Give your fox...


Проверьте местные ограничения на охоту. Найдите места где могут обитать бобры. Ищите доказательства присутствия бобра. Ищите бобровые следы. Найдите место для установки капкана.

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There are very specific restrictions on when you can go beaver hunting, because they were almost hunted into extinction in the United States in the 1900s. Before you decide to go catching beavers, make sure that you check what the restrictions are in your area. The following restrictions are for the United States.  Zone A (northwest), beaver season is from November 1st to March 30th. Zone B (northeast), beaver season is from November 1st to March 30th. Zone C (south), beaver season is from November 1st to March 31st. Zone D (Mississippi River), beaver season is from the end of duck hunting season to March 15th. If you are a property owner who is having troubles with beavers on your property, you can usually get a permit to get rid of the pest. Go to your local wildlife regulation department (sometimes called Department of Wildlife and Game, or similar, depending on your area). You want to look for the areas with the best beaver habitats, because that is where you're more likely to find beavers. This means looking for areas that are conducive to building their beaver lodges and dams and that have the right food sources.  Beavers need a year-round water source. Places where you're likely to find beavers are by streams, lakes, ponds, wetlands, and low-lying water areas like lowlands or swamps. In urban areas they are becoming more common in road-side ditches, drainage ditches, and sewage ponds. Beavers are herbivores, and their diet changes seasonally, so if you're tracking a beaver in the appropriate time (November to March) you're going to be looking mostly at their winter and spring diets. In winter, beavers prefer to eat sweet gum, ash, poplar, pines, as well as birch, willow, and aspen. Look for areas that have these types of trees in large quantities, as well as a year-round water source. In spring, beavers will be more likely to eat aquatic plants and the green shoots of plants, so look for areas that have a water source for the aquatic plants. There will be obvious signs that a beaver is in the area when...


Проверьте на наличие неприятного, тухлого запаха. Проверьте, не стал ли ваш лосось липким. Не оставляйте приготовленный лосось при комнатной температуре больше, чем на два часа. Выбросьте остатки, которые пролежали больше двух или трех дней.

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If your cooked salmon has a foul odor, throw it away immediately.  A strong, sour smell is a clear indication that your leftover meal has gone bad. If the salmon does not have a mild, appetizing smell, do not eat it. A clear sign that leftover cooked salmon has gone bad is a slimy consistency. If your salmon has lost its thick, flaky texture, it is not worth eating. Throw it away if it has any sliminess to it. Cooked salmon should be thrown away if it sits out at room temperature for longer than two hours after cooking. Bacteria will begin to grow if the fish is not refrigerated before that point. Always take note of the time you cook salmon, or the time that you order it at a restaurant, and the time you are able to put it into the fridge. Three days after it is cooked, throw out leftover salmon regardless of whether it appears to be spoiled. If you are unsure about the condition of your salmon after two days, dispose of it. The chance of bacterial growth and illness is not worth the risk.


Проверьте на упаковке рекомендованное время ношения. Вспомните, спали ли вы с линзами. Обратите внимание на то, чувствуете ли вы раздражение в глазах. Поищите у себя симптомы конъюнктивита с гиперплазией сосочков. Снимите линзы. Носите линзы реже.

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Your contact lenses may have a recommended wear duration, depending on the type of contacts you purchased. If you're unsure about your contacts, check the packaging or call your eye doctor to inquire about how long you can continuously wear your lenses. Most contact lenses fall into one of the following categories:  Daily wear — These lenses are often the least expensive, and therefore may be one of the most prevalent types of lenses. Daily wear lenses must be removed each night to be cleaned and disinfected. Extended wear — These lenses can be left in while you sleep and for several days in a row, but must be removed at least once every week for cleaning and disinfecting. Even with extended wear lenses, though, there is still a risk of eye infections if left in overnight or for too many days in a row. Thus, it is best to take your contacts out every night. Disposable lenses — This type of lens does not need to be cleaned/disinfected, but must be thrown away after the prescribed length of time has passed. Depending on the type of disposable lens you purchase, your lenses may need to be removed and replaced every day, every week, or every month. One easy way to determine if you've been overwearing your contact lenses is to assess whether you've kept them in overnight. Some contact lenses are made for round-the-clock continuous use, but many need to be removed and soaked overnight.  Only wear your contact lenses overnight if your eye doctor has told you it is safe to do so. If you can't remember whether it's safe to leave your contacts in overnight, call or visit your eye doctor to ask for clarification. If your eye doctor has advised against leaving your contacts in overnight, you need to take your contacts out every night before bed. If you've been leaving them in, there's a good chance you've been overwearing them. One of the most common results of overwearing contact lenses is eye irritation. This can develop suddenly or over time. Eye irritation is not usually a medically serious problem if you remove your...


Проверьте наличие воскового покрытия. Отполируйте пол полировочной машиной. Нанесите отделку. Шлифуйте старый пол лишь в крайней необходимости. Проконсультируйтесь с профессионалом, у которого имеется опыт по восстановлению старых полов.

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Unless you know your floors are unwaxed, you'll need to test for wax in order to know how to best care for your flooring. Dampen a piece of extra fine steel wool and use it to rub areas you think might be waxed.  Wax will show up as a light grey smudge or smear on the steel wool. Floors that date prior to 1930 typically have many layers of paste wax over a tung oil finish or shellac. You can screen and re-wax the floor or use a chemical stripper to remove the wax and apply a modern polyurethane finish. The easiest and gentlest way to restore an old floor to its former glory is to screen it with a buffer, which can be rented from most hardware stores. After cleaning the floor, use a handheld sanding screen to roughen up the edges and corners of the room where the buffer can't access. Use a buffer with a 150- or 120-grit sanding disc to screen the floor, or buff down the existing finish.  Sanding pads are color coded, with black, purple, and brown being abrasive stripping pads. Green and blue are mid-level abrasive, and tan and white pads are mild polishing pads. The sanding discs will wear out, so you'll need at least three to screen a typical room. Buffing will not remove deep scratches or heavy damage. It will, however, help restore shine and remove surface scratches to old or dull hardwood. . Once you've finished buffing, wipe down windowsills and other surfaces and vacuum the room thoroughly to remove all dust. Your choice of finish will depend on the results of your wax test. For waxed floors, apply paste wax. If your floor was finished with a modern sealer, go with polyurethane. You can't use one if you started with the other: don't apply wax to a polyurethane finish or vice versa. If your floor is more than 50 years old, you should avoid sanding it. There's a limit to how much wood you can remove without permanently damaging the floor. When cleaning and reviving an old hardwood floor, sand only if it's so heavily stained that screening or chemical stripping aren't options. Get professional help if your...


Проверьте наличие всех ингредиентов. Масло необходимо размягчить, прежде чем добавлять его в тесто. Смешивайте сливочное масло и кулинарный жир миксером. Добавьте сахар, пекарский порошок и соль. Добавьте яйца и экстракт ванили. Теперь добавьте муку. Заморозьте или приготовьте печенье, как указано в рецепте.

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Every cookie dough recipe is a little different, so you should carefully review the specific recipe before proceeding. That said, most cookie dough recipes share the same basic ingredients in various proportions.  Use the following guidelines to prepare cookie dough if you have a list of ingredients but lost the instructions that go with it. Most cookie dough recipes use some type of fat, sugar, eggs, and flour. Salt and baking powder are not used as consistently but do appear in many cookie dough recipes as leavening agents. Butter is the most common fat used, but shortening is also used frequently. Butter creates crisper, thinner cookies, while shortening creates soft, cake-like cookies. Vanilla extract also appears in most cookie dough recipes. Note that ready-to-eat or safe-to-eat cookies doughs don't contain eggs. For best results, cut the cold butter into pieces and allow it to sit out at room temperature up to 30 minutes.  The butter should be soft enough for you to leave an indentation with your thumb. Do not let the butter melt, though. Softened butter and margarine are easier to combine with other ingredients. If running short on time, you can microwave the cold butter for 10-second intervals until softened. If using margarine instead of butter, make sure that the margarine contains 80 percent vegetable oil or more. If your recipe calls for both butter and shortening, you should cream them together with an electric mixer until smooth. Even if your recipe only contains one or the other, you should still consider beating the fat with an electric mixture until smooth. Doing so removes any lumps and allows the fat to mix into the dough more effectively. Use an electric mixer to beat in the sugar, salt, and baking powder or baking soda. These ingredients should be completely combined with the fat.  Cream these ingredients until the consistency and color both become lighter. This process creates air bubbles in the dough, thereby creating lighter cookies. Do not overbeat the dough, though, especially at...


Проверьте наличие и геммологического и оценочного образования. Изучите резюме вашего оценщика. Проверьте любые сертифицированные полномочия или компетенции участника сообществ. Проверьте на ошибки и пропуски в страховании.

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In addition to understanding gem identification, appraisers need to know valuation theory so that they can appraise the jewelry according to the intended use of appraisal documents. Look for professional certification and continuing education to show that the appraiser is keeping his or her skills current. If the appraiser claims to be certified by the American Society of Appraisers, then double-check the certification by calling the organization or by checking the organization’s website. Also called liability insurance, errors and omissions protects the appraiser in case an error is made on your appraisal so that you can be compensated appropriately.


Проверьте наличие на коже раздражения, ожогов или царапин. Воздержитесь от загара в течение недели до процедуры эпиляции. Отшелушите кожу Увлажняйте кожу.

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Treat any rashes or sunburns before your appointment to avoid tearing skin while being waxed. Look for any cuts or bruises as well: even small shaving cuts can develop irritation when waxed.  If you're prone to breaking out in a certain area, avoid getting it waxed. Waxing tends not to be effective on areas affected by hormonal breakouts. Should your sunburn or rash persist, postpone your appointment until your skin has healed. Time spent out in the sun will make your skin sensitive. Even if you don't get a sunburn, skin is more irritability-prone right after a tan. Avoid spending extended amounts of time outside for several days before your appointment. If you need to spend time outside, wear SPF 50+ sunscreen and re-apply every few hours. your skin. Before your appointment, exfoliate in the shower to remove dead skin and lift trapped hair. Exfoliating will reduce the likelihood of ingrown hairs after the appointment. Using a loofah or washcloth, rub an exfoliating cream in circular motions around the area you want waxed.  Rub softly. Pressing too hard can irritate your skin. Don't exfoliate your legs the same day you plan to wax them. Exfoliate several days before to prevent itching and redness. After you exfoliate, apply a moisturizer to your skin. This will hydrate your skin and keep it soft until the day of the appointment. Exfoliation can leave your skin dry, so always moisturize afterwards.


Проверьте наличие обновлений для маршрутизатора, модема и компьютера. Измените настройки маршрутизатора. Следите за приложениями. Ограничьте количество запущенных приложений. Запустите антивирус и средство для защиты от вредоносных программ. Установите расширения браузера.

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Most routers and modems do not automatically update their software, and falling behind in keeping it up to date can throttle down your Internet access. "Firmware" is the software embedded in your modem, and you can check to see if it's up to date through the admin page of your router. Type your default Internet Gateway or your DHCP Gateway address into your browser to access your router admin page. If you are unsure of your ID, the default number is: 192.168.0.1 This might not work for all devices, so check online first to see if your device can handle an un-bridged router. Most newer model routers will likely support this feature. Access your router to un-bridge by typing your IP address (AKA the default gateway address) into your browser. Now that you've accessed your router, navigate to the section that says "Wireless Interface Type", which is frequently located under Advanced Wireless Settings. Change this from 802.11b/g/n (20MHz) to 802.11n (40MHz). This adjusts the maximum throughput of the router from 300Mbps to 600Mbps, creating twice as much bandwidth and, potentially, twice the speed. If you have difficulty accessing your router, the default gateway number is "192.168.0.1". Typing this into your browser should prompt a dialogue box asking for your username and password. Whether on a phone or some other device, unnecessary applications running in the background can steal your processing power and bandwidth. Get rid of any applications that are unnecessary or unused. If you are unsure whether an application is necessary or not, a quick internet search of the entire name of the application should reveal whether or not you can trash it. Too many applications running on your device can overwhelm it, effectively slowing your Internet. Even applications running in the background can have this effect. Uninstall any programs that you don't need. Smartphone applications are known bandwidth hogs, some studies claiming that smartphone software can use up to 10.7MB per hour! There are plenty of free basic...


Проверьте наличие пломб. Будьте в курсе о подкладке из фольги на камнях. Не забывайте про оправу. Обратите внимание на цвет. Потребуйте сертификат.

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Like any stone, yellow sapphire occasionally contains inclusions and negative space inside the stone. When a gem-cutter slices into one of these imperfections, a small hole can develop. Most jewelers prefer to keep the hole in the gem rather than cut it away, but untrustworthy jewelers sometimes fill the stone with glass or borax paste to add weight and make the stone appear higher quality. Examine the stone by shining a light on it. Patches of unevenness are usually a good indication of this practice. Foil backing reflects more light, making the color of the yellow sapphire look more vibrant and the luster of the gem look brighter. The backing can be hard to see if the stone is already fitted into a setting, but careful examination of the base of the stone under magnification can often reveal a foil backing. Moreover, this potential falsification is more commonly found in antique jewelry, meaning that you may not need to worry about it quite as much if purchasing a new piece. If you have any doubts about the seller you plan to buy from, consider buying loose stones or stones with settings that give you a look at the bottom of the stone. Claw, tension, and channel settings are good examples. On the other hand, closed settings, like the bezel mounting, are often used by scammers to hide flaws and evidence of fraudulence. True yellow sapphire is a pure yellow, but similar, less precious imitations often have slightly different hues. Citrine has a slight green tint, golden topaz has strong traces of orange, and yellow tourmaline has a brighter, lemon-like hue. While a certificate does not give you the same assurance that physically checking the stone might, it does provide you with the satisfaction of knowing that the stone was checked and approved by an official, trusted organization.  Look for certificates from national gem societies like the Gemological Institute of America or the American Gem Society.


Проверьте наличие подключения к интернету. Запустите Skype. Войдите в скайп, используя свое имя пользователя и пароль. Нажмите на недавний разговор или имя контакта. Нажмите на иконку с изображением человека со знаком плюс. Нажмите на контакты, чтобы добавить их в группу. Добавьте столько контактов, сколько захотите. Нажмите «Позвонить» или «Видеозвонок», чтобы запустить конференцсвязь. Чтобы закончить разговор, нажмите на кнопку в виде красной телефонной трубки.

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Group calls are especially taxing on your internet speed, so a high-speed connection is recommended. If you have a slow internet connection and access to your router, use an ethernet cable to plug your computer directly into the router's ethernet slot for consistent internet.   This will open the pertinent conversation, to which you can add people as you please. You can also click the "plus" sign in the toolbar above the "Contacts" and "Recent" section. This will create a new group. This is located in the upper right-hand corner of your current conversation. Clicking it brings up a menu that allows you to add members to the group. You can also search for specific people by typing in their names. If you are currently in a conversation with someone, adding them to a larger group will bring the rest of the list's contacts to your current conversation. Skype can support up to 25 people (including you) in a voice conversation. Only 10 people can actively appear in a video call. Skype will begin dialing all of your group members. You have successfully completed a conference call on Skype!


Проверьте наличие проводки. Вырезаем прямоугольник. Добавляем подкладные листы. Установите гипсокартонную латку. Заделка стыков. Шлифовка участка и дополнительный слой. Грунтовка и покраска.

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If the hole is close to an electrical outlet or phone line, make sure you check inside it so you don't hit any wires while you work. Feel around the hole with your hands, or peer inside using a flashlight. If you find a wire, take note of where it is located and plan to work carefully around it when you repair the hole. Use a ruler and a level to measure and draw a rectangle around the perimeter of the hole, then cut it out using a utility knife or drywall saw. This will enable you to neatly patch the hole with a piece of drywall the precise size you need, rather than making an irregular patch. Cut the backer boards about 4 inches (10.2 cm) longer than the height of the hole. Line the first backer board vertically along the left edge of the hole. Use one hand to hold it in place tightly while using a drill to screw two drywall screws through the intact drywall just below the hole, and two through the drywall just above the hole. Use the same technique to install another backer board along the right edge of the hole.  Pine or other soft wood backer boards work well for repairing drywall, since they're easy to screw into. Be sure to hold the boards in such a way that the screws won't scratch or puncture your hands when they pop through the backer boards. Measure the thickness of the drywall and purchase a piece of drywall large enough to patch the hole. Cut it to size using the drywall saw so that it will fit neatly into the hole. Place the drywall patch into the hole and screw it into the backing boards on either side, spacing the screws 6 inches (15.2 cm) apart. Most hardware and home goods stores sell scraps of drywall in different shapes and sizes. Look for one large enough to patch your hole so you don't have to buy a complete sheet of drywall, which will probably be more than you need. Load a joint knife with joint compound and apply it to joints, the seams where the patch and the wall connect. Quickly apply paper tape to the joints and use a taping knife to smooth the tape into place, making sure there...


Проверьте наличие свободного пространства в iCloud. Запустите приложение «Настройки» на iPhone. Нажмите на свой Apple ID. Коснитесь iCloud. Коснитесь Фото. Коснитесь белого ползунка у опции «Фототека iCloud». Нажмите на белый ползунок у опции «Мой фотопоток». Откройте веб-сайт iCloud. Авторизуйтесь в iCloud. Нажмите «Фото». Перейдите на вкладку Фото. Выберите фото, которые хотите скачать. Щелкните по «Скачать».

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This method allows you to upload all of your photos to iCloud, at which point you can download them onto any computer with Internet access; however, your iCloud storage must exceed the amount of storage that your photos take up. You start with 5 gigabytes of free storage, but you may need to upgrade your storage before you can store your photos. Tap the Settings app icon, which resembles a grey box with gears on it. It's the top section in the Settings menu that contains your name and image if you've added one. If you are not signed in, tap Sign in to iPhone, enter your Apple ID and password, then tap Sign In. It's in the second section of the menu, near the middle of the screen. It's near the top of the "APPS USING ICLOUD" section. It will turn green. At this point, your existing Camera Roll photos and videos will be uploaded to your iCloud account as long as you're connected to Wi-Fi.  The upload process can take several hours if you have a lot of photos, so be patient. If you'd like to save storage space on your iPhone, tap Optimize iPhone Storage to store smaller versions of photos on your device. It will turn green. This will ensure that future photos will be uploaded to iCloud whenever you have an Internet connection. Go to https://www.icloud.com/ in a browser. Enter your Apple ID email address and password, then click →. If you're already logged into iCloud, skip this step. It's a multicolored pinwheel-shaped icon. You'll find this in the upper-left side of the page. While holding down Ctrl (Windows) or ⌘ Command (Mac), click each photo that you want to download. It's the cloud-shaped icon with a downward-facing arrow that's in the top-right side of the page. Doing so will prompt the photos to download onto your computer, though you may be asked to choose a  download location first.


Проверьте наличие симптомов инфекции. Если у вас диабет или другое заболевание, нарушающее кровообращение к ступням (вроде заболевания периферических артерий), тогда вам следует регулярно посещать врача-ортопеда. Подумайте о хирургическом удалении ногтя.

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An infected ingrown toenail will require medical treatment or the infection may spread to the bone. Signs that an ingrown toenail might be infected include:  redness swelling warmth pus If you have diabetes or any condition where circulation is limited in your feet (such as peripheral artery disease), then you will need to see a podiatrist for regular check-ups. Seeing a podiatrist can reduce your chances of needing a foot or limb amputation by as much as 85%. If you notice that you have an ingrown toenail or if your toenail has become infected, then call a podiatrist to make an appointment for as soon as possible. If you often get ingrown nails, then surgical removal of all or part of the nail may be the best option.  Your podiatrist can perform this procedure using local anesthesia, so you will not feel anything.  If the problem keeps recurring, then it may be necessary to remove an entire section of the nail root to prevent future ingrown nails.


Проверьте наличие ядовитых комнатных растений. Держите ядовитые для кошек продукты вне досягаемости и своевременно убирайте их. Уберите любые веревочки. Спрячьте химикаты. Спрячьте лекарства. Уберите прочие токсичные предметы.

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Many plants are poisonous to cats. Some are only mildly so, while others can be deadly. Check each plant in your house to make sure they are not poisonous to your cat. It's best to take out poisonous plants altogether, but if you must keep them, put them in a room the cat is not allowed in.  Some common plants that are poisonous include Aloe Vera, any type of lilies, many types of ferns (though not all), calladium, and many ivies.  Some non-toxic options for cats include African violets, bamboo, and feather palm. You shouldn't have coffee, alcohol, chocolate, grapes, or raisins where your cat can eat them. In addition, you shouldn't let your cat try yeast dough, macadamia nuts, onions, garlic, chives, or xylitol, as they can also cause problems. Though it's common lore that cats like milk, you shouldn't feed it to them because the lactose can cause stomach issues. Finally, avoid feeding your cat extra salt, as she may not be able to process it properly. This list isn't comprehensive. Always check to see if a food is safe to feed your pet by using high quality websites or asking your vet. Strings, such as the ones on blinds, are enticing to your cat. They look like perfect toys to her. However, she can get tangled up in them or even strangle herself. Your cat also might be interested in cords for electronics, which have an obvious risk if she chews on them. Hide them or tie them up high when possible.  Don't forget to hide strings such as dental floss or yarn. While you can use them to play with your cat, if you leave her unsupervised with these items, she can swallow, which can cause stomach problems.  If you can't get them out of reach of your cat, you can make them taste bad. Use a cat-safe spray, such as bitter apple. Cleaning supplies and other household chemicals are often poisonous to cats, and your curious cat may try to get into a bottle if she can find one. Therefore, make sure you keep them put away in cabinets that your cat can't get into. Like chemicals, medicines can be poisonous to your cats....


Проверьте настройки Интернет. Откройте настройки беспроводной сети. Задайте имя сети. Выберите шифрование вашей беспроводной сети. Выберите фразу-пароль. Примените ваши настройки.

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In the Internet, Setup, or Home menu of your router, check that your Internet IP address, DCHP, and DNS settings are all set. These should typically be set to automatic unless your service provider informs you otherwise. Many routers will provide a test button on the Internet menu page. Click it to check if your internet settings are configured correctly. This menu may be called Wireless, Wireless Settings, Basic Setup, or something similar. This page will display your wireless SSID, channel, encryption, and other settings. Find the field labeled SSID. This is the name of your network, and it will appear in the list of available networks for your wireless devices. Be sure to not put any personal information in your network name, as the name will be public.  Make sure that the “Enable SSID Broadcast” box is checked. The Channel should be set to Auto. If you have a lot of wireless networks in your area, your router will automatically move the network to a clean channel. This can also be called the Security Options. Here you’ll be able to choose which method you want to use to encrypt your network traffic. The options for most routers are WEP, WPA-PSK, and WPA2-PSK. WPA2 is the most secure mode of encryption, and you should use it if all of your devices support it. Only older devices do not support WPA2. The passphrase is what you enter when a device connects to your network. A strong passphrase will help protect your network from unwanted intruders. You should always have a passphrase for your network. Once you have chosen your SSID, encryption type, and passphrase, click the Apply or Save button to start your wireless network. Your router will process for a few seconds, and then your wireless network will be detectable by your wireless devices.


Проверьте настройки динамика. Перезапустите iPhone. Снимите чехол. Обновите iPhone. Свяжитесь с Apple. Выполните восстановление заводских настроек на iPhone.

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Enter your Settings menu, then select Sounds.  Drag the Ringer And Alerts slider to increase the volume.  If you still cannot hear sound, contact Apple’s support team. If, after adjusting the Ringer And Alerts slider, you can hear sound from the speaker, check the Ring/Silent switch on the side of your device.  If the switch is in a position that reveals a small orange dot, the device is set to silent.  Move the switch in the opposite direction in order to turn the ringer back on. If you’ve tested your speaker settings and they haven’t improved your speakers’ operation, you can restart your iPhone using a preset sequence of buttons.  Restarting the iPhone causes it to turn off and then turn back on again.  To restart your iPhone, hold down the sleep and home buttons until the Apple logo comes up. Test the sound after you’ve restarted the phone. If your iPhone is in a case, it’s possible that the case could be muffling or restricting the speakers from making sound.  Take the case off your phone and attempt to play music or a sound. Sometimes, sound glitches occur due to drivers or firmware being out of date.  To update your iPhone, connect to Wi-Fi, then enter your Settings menu.  Click General, then Software Update.  Finally, click Download and Install.  If, in the process of updating, your phone asks to temporarily remove apps, just click Continue.  Later, your apps will be reinstalled. You might be asked to provide your passcode.  Enter your passcode if prompted. Before you update, make a backup of your phone by connecting to a Wi-Fi network, the clicking Settings, then iCloud.  Next, tap Backup and turn iCloud Backup on if it isn’t already.  Finally, tap Back Up Now. To check that your backup is finished, go to Settings, then iCloud, then Storage, then Manage Storage, and select your phone.  You should be able to see your backup file with the time you created it and the size of the file. Visit an Apple store to talk to Apple technicians who can help.  If you don’t have any Apple stores nearby, go online to...


Проверьте настройки. Используйте следующие действия: Выберите базовую точку. Выберите первую и последнюю точки нарисованной вами эталонной линии. Готово.

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Before scaling, you should make sure that all layers are set to ON and UNLOCKED. Note: Pretty much the same procedure can be used when rotating an object by an undefined angle. Command: Line -->  Draw a line of a length that you want to use (for example, you have an object in your drawing, and you want it to be 100 units long, so draw a 100 units long line). This is going to be your reference length. Command: Scale --> select entire drawing, except your reference line, press space. Type "re" (as reference), press space. Pick first point and endpoint of the object from your drawing, that you want it to be 100 units long. Type "po" (as points), press space.  Instead of you having to calculate and writing down decimals, now AutoCAD will do it instead, and the result will be most accurately scaled drawing.


Проверьте не находится ли во рту ребенка какое-либо инородное тело. Откройте дыхательные пути ребенка. Убедитесь, что ребенок дышит. Сделайте ребенку два искусственных вдоха. Выполните тридцать надавливаний на грудь. Сделайте еще два искусственных вдоха с последующими тридцатью нажатиями грудной клетки и повторяйте столько, сколько это необходимо.

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Before you begin CPR, you should check the baby's mouth to see if the object they were choking on has become dislodged. Lie the baby on their back, on a firm, flat surface.  Use your hand to open the baby's mouth and look inside. If you see something, remove it using your baby finger. Even if you can't see anything, proceed to the next step. You can do this by using one hand to tilt the baby's head back slightly and the other to lift their chin. Don't tilt their head back too far, it takes very little to open a small baby's airway. Before proceeding with CPR, you should check to ensure the baby is not breathing. You can do this by placing your cheek very close to the baby's mouth, looking towards their body.  If they are breathing, you should be able to see their chest rising and falling slightly. In addition, you may be able to hear breathing noises and feel their breath on your cheek. Once you have confirmed that the baby is not breathing, you can begin CPR. Begin by covering their mouth and nose with your own mouth and blow two small rescue breaths gently into their lungs.  Each breath should last for about a second and you should see the baby's chest rise as the air goes in. Pause between breaths to allow the air to escape.  Remember that a baby's lungs are very small, so you shouldn't blow too much air or blow too forcefully. Once you have performed the rescue breaths, leave the baby lying on her back and use the same technique you used earlier for the chest thrusts - that is, using two or three fingers to firmly compress the baby's chest by about 1 1⁄2 inches (3.8 cm).  Press straight down on the baby's breastbone, in the center of the baby's chest, slightly below the nipples. The chest compressions should be performed at a rate of 100 compressions per minute. This means that you should be able to get through the thirty recommended compressions, in addition to the two rescue breaths, in approximately 24 seconds. Repeat this cycle of two rescue breaths, followed by thirty chest compressions, until the...


Проверьте необходимость получения разрешения на строительство. Выберите подходящее место. Подготовка участка (если необходимо). Если вы собираетесь расположить джакузи на террасе или построить подходящую для этого террасу, то вам следует обратиться к генеральному подрядчику. Создайте трассу для подвода питания джакузи.

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Many cities will require building permits for installing hot tubs outdoors. Check with yours to see if you need to as well. Make sure the spot you choose is large enough for the hot tub as well as some extra leeway for getting in and out and performing maintenance. A safe amount to allot is approximately 10 feet (3.0 m) by 10 feet (3 m by 3 m), but it depends on the size of your hot tub.  Examine your city's building code to ascertain how far away from your home you must place your hot tub. Many codes require at least 5 feet (1.5 m) of clearance between your home and your property line. Two other regulations you need to consider when finding a place for the hot tub. The hot tub should be at least 10 feet (3 m) away from any overhead power lines, as well as 5 feet (1.5 m) removed from the spa panel. Water and electricity do not mix. Hot tubs, when full, can weigh as much as 3,000 pounds (1,361 kg). For this reason, you will need a firm foundation on which the hot tub can rest. If you don't have a firm foundation, you risk damaging the tub voiding any warranty it comes with.  Pouring concrete into a 3 to 4 inch thick (7.62 to 10.16 cm) pad is a common method of creating a solid foundation. Concrete provides a very strong foundation. At the same time, it may not be aesthetically pleasing and will be permanently anchored into place if you ever choose to move the hot tub. Another option is prefabricated spa pads. These pads have interlocking grids that make installation easy, and they can be removed if you ever decide to relocate your tub. At the same time, spa pads may be less supportive than concrete. Make sure you have a solid base to work with, and you choose the strongest pads if you use this option. If you want to place your tub onto a deck, check first with a contractor. They should be uniquely suited to tell you whether the deck will be able to withstand a ton or more of weight bearing down on it like a continuous hammer. The last thing you want to have happen is to break your deck, and then your tub, upon...


Проверьте нормативные документы и узнайте, имеете ли вы право перевезти здание. Соберите информацию о здании, которое вы собираетесь перевозить. Выберите новое месторасположение. Выберите компанию-перевозчика. Проверьте прочность конструкции здания. Получите оценку полезности. Определите цену. Получите разрешения. Поставьте в известность вашу ипотечную компанию. Наймите генерального подрядчика. Подготовьте новое место. Подумайте о страховке. Рассмотрите все детали.

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Most local governments a require that you to have a pre-moving inspection performed by them. This is to see if the move is feasible, and if the structure can survive the move. Most cities require you to fill an application to move your building, a land survey, and the plans to build a new foundation and secure the structure to it. For the land survey, your will have to show the proposed location, any setbacks, and any other structures on the site. #Gather information about the building you want to move. Anything from photos to blueprints can help the movers determine the best way to move the structure. Look for documents that will help the contractors locate the main posts and beams. If the building is commercial, include information about the existing and proposed uses of the building. Choosing the new location of your building is a very important decision. You will have to examine a site's natural hazards, utility connections, accessibility for site preparation, and the route between the two sites. One of the main things to consider is property value. Contact a real estate broker to determine if there will be a change in the value of your building. See if you can find someone who has moved their building before and see whom they recommend. This will help you get started. Most moving companies in your area will send out a representative to give you an estimate. The representative will determine how feasible the move is by looking at structural soundness, lot accessibility, possible route problems, and the new site location. Selecting a moving company early in the process gives them more time to provide recommendations and important contacts. The moving company should have a structural engineer examine both the existing site and the new site. It must be determined if your building can survive being moved. If it cannot, you will have to repair any structural problems before proceeding. The moving company will ask you if you plan on including structural additions such as a porch or garage. Decide what you want...


Проверьте нынешнюю еду собаки. Понаблюдайте за собакой. Отведите пса к ветеринару.

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Many foods have adequate levels of fiber already provided. The ‘Guaranteed Analysis’ provided on your pets’ food bag should note the maximum crude fiber concentration. Most pet foods contain about 5% crude fiber, and this is often adequate for the average healthy dog. If your dog is constipated or has diarrhea, this could be something a simple stomach bug, parasites, other gastrointestinal diseases, or strain due to an enlarged prostate or mass impeding the passage of stool. Observe your dog to see if the symptoms persist for more than two days. The symptoms of constipation can overlap with those of urinary obstruction, which is very serious. If you see your pet repeatedly straining then a vet check is strongly advised. Ask your vet to include a rectal exam. If the primary issue turns out to be one of diet and digestion, your vet may suggest fiber supplementation.


Проверьте объем свободного пространства на жестком диске. Найдите подходящий USB-накопитель. Скачайте Ubuntu Desktop (Ubuntu для настольных персональных компьютеров). Нажмите «Download» (Скачать) возле нужной версии. Пожертвуйте деньги разработчикам Ubuntu или просто скачайте эту систему. Дождитесь завершения скачивания системы. Скачайте и установите Universal USB Installer. Запустите программу USB Installer Universal. В первом выпадающем меню выберите опцию «Ubuntu». Нажмите «Browse» (Обзор) и выберите скачанный ISO-файл. В нижней части окна программы выберите соответствующий USB-накопитель. Нажмите «Create» (Создать). По завершении создания загрузочного USB-накопителя перезагрузите компьютер. Перед установкой протестируйте Ubuntu (если хотите). На экране «Подготовка к установке Ubuntu» отметьте нужные опции. Подключитесь к беспроводной сети (если будет предложено). Подумайте, стоит ли устанавливать Ubuntu взамен Windows или в качестве второй операционной системы. Выберите страну и раскладку клавиатуры. Создайте учетную запись пользователя. Дождитесь завершения установки Ubuntu. Если Ubuntu установлена в качестве второй системы, при включении компьютера выберите опцию «Ubuntu». Приступите к работе в Ubuntu.

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You'll need at least 7 GB of free space on your computer to install Ubuntu, but you'll want more if you intend to install programs or download lots of files. You'll be able to install Ubuntu alongside Windows or replace Windows entirely. If you're planning on replacing your Windows installation, make sure that all of your important files are backed up. Ubuntu will erase the drive containing Windows if you choose to replace it. You can install Ubuntu from any USB drive that has at least 2 GB of space. Make sure that the drive doesn't have any important files on it, as the drive's contents will be deleted when creating the USB installer. You can access the Ubuntu Desktop site at ubuntu.com/download/desktop. Ubuntu typically offers two versions: the LTS version and the latest stable release. The LTS (long-term support) release will get security and system updates for five years, and is the recommended option for most users. The newest release will get nine months of updates before you're expected to move on to the next new release. Most newer computers can run the 64-bit version of Ubuntu. If you're using an older computer and aren't sure if it's 64-bit, click here. You'll be prompted to donate to Canonical before you're taken to the download. If you don't want to donate, scroll down and click "Not now, take me to the download". You'll be downloading the Ubuntu ISO file, which is a little over a gigabyte in size. This could take a while if you have a slow connection. This free tool formats your USB drive, adds the Linux installation files, and makes the USB bootable. You can download it for free from pendrivelinux.com. Make sure that your USB drive is inserted and that it doesn't have any important files on it. You can use this utility to create a USB for any Linux distribution. Make sure to select Ubuntu so that it is formatted correctly. You can usually find it in your Downloads folder. Make sure you have the correct drive selected if you have multiple USB drives inserted. This will begin formatting the USB...


Проверьте объем свободной памяти устройства. Перезагрузите смартфон. Удалите ненужные приложения. Удалите ненужные медиафайлы. Купите внешнее запоминающее устройство.

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On older Android models, the "Insufficient storage available" error was often a result of a system malfunction--not necessarily an actual report of insufficient storage. Before continuing, verify the status of your phone's storage.  You can check your Android's storage from within the "Storage" section of the Settings app. If your phone has more than 15 megabytes of storage, you may be encountering an error not related to your storage. To do this, hold down your phone's power button, then tap Power Off or the equivalent. Once your phone has powered down completely, press and hold the power button again until your phone's screen lights up. Restarting your phone will reset your system's RAM. Doing so will both speed up your phone and potentially solve the "insufficient storage available" error if the error is unrelated to your phone's memory. If your phone's memory is actually low, you can quickly free up some space by removing any apps you don't need. To delete an app, tap and hold it, then drag it into the "Remove" field (usually the top of your screen) and drop it there. This can include pictures, videos, and so on. Since these files can take up a fair amount of space, clearing out just a few can improve your phone's memory substantially. If you don't want to delete certain photos or videos, you can back them up to Google Drive instead. If your Android has an unused SD card slot, you can purchase and install a Micro SD from online (or a retail electronics store). If you do have an SD card but you're not using it, consider transferring your apps and data over to it. You can do this by tapping an app in the Application Manager and then tapping Move to SD Card.


Проверьте определитель матрицы. Транспонируйте исходную матрицу. Найдите определить каждой матрицы размером 2х2. Создайте матрицу кофакторов. Разделите каждый элемент присоединенной матрицы на определитель.

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You need to calculate the determinant of the matrix as an initial step. If the determinant is 0, then your work is finished, because the matrix has no inverse. The determinant of matrix M can be represented symbolically as det(M).  For a 3x3 matrix, find the determinant by first To review finding the determinant of a matrix, see Find the Determinant of a 3X3 Matrix. Transposing means reflecting the matrix about the main diagonal, or equivalently, swapping the (i,j)th element and the (j,i)th. When you transpose the terms of the matrix, you should see that the main diagonal (from upper left to lower right) is unchanged. Another way to think of transposing is that you rewrite the first row as the first column, the middle row becomes the middle column, and the third row becomes the third column. Notice the colored elements in the diagram above and see where the numbers have changed position. Every item of the newly transposed 3x3 matrix is associated with a corresponding 2x2 “minor” matrix. To find the right minor matrix for each term, first highlight the row and column of the term you begin with. This should include five terms of the matrix. The remaining four terms make up the minor matrix.  In the example shown above, if you want the minor matrix of the term in the second row, first column, you highlight the five terms that are in the second row and the first column. The remaining four terms are the corresponding minor matrix. Find the determinant of each minor matrix by cross-multiplying the diagonals and subtracting, as shown. For more on minor matrices and their uses, see Understand the Basics of Matrices. Place the results of the previous step into a new matrix of cofactors by aligning each minor matrix determinant with the corresponding position in the original matrix. Thus, the determinant that you calculated from item (1,1) of the original matrix goes in position (1,1). You must then reverse the sign of alternating terms of this new matrix, following the “checkerboard” pattern shown.  When assigning...


Проверьте освещение. Подумайте о композиции. Отснимите больше фотографий, чем вам может потребоваться. Позвольте идее вашего эссе развиваться в ходе работы над ним.

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Capture test images to determine what ISO is needed. ISO determines how much light the lens allows through while capturing images, and how quickly the image can be captured. You should use low ISO for brightly lit, slow moving, or still subjects. Increase your ISO to capture images in dim lighting or those that are moving quickly.  Many new photographers stay away from high ISO shots because they allow more light through producing a “busy” image. However, these images are often easier to edit later as there’s more information to work with.  If it’s very bright in your location or you’ve set up artificial lighting, a low ISO is likely adequate, For darker areas, you’ll likely need to use a higher ISO. Most cameras have a base ISO of about 200. ISO increases by doubling, so the next ISO would be 400, then 800, etc. This essentially doubles the lens sensitivity, allowing more light through and capturing the image more quickly. If you need one second to capture an image with a base ISO of 100, you’ll need one eighth of a second to capture with an ISO of 800. If you’re an experienced photographer, you likely have a variety of photo composition methods that you use regularly. For those who are new to photography, learning a basic technique like the rule of thirds is typically a good place to begin. The rule of thirds is the idea that every photo can be broken down into nine specific areas by creating three vertical sections and crossing them over with three horizontal sections. Then, try to place your main subject in one section with a focal point where the sections cross.  Even snapping candid shots, which you may need to capture quickly, take a few moments to think about how objects are placed to make the most impact. Always think about how the main subject’s surroundings play into the overall image, and try to create different levels and points of interest. You can change composition as part of the editing process in some cases, so if you can’t line up the shot just right, don’t let it deter you from capturing...


Проверьте открытие двери. Закрепите дверную раму. Выполните изоляцию.

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It should open and close smoothly. Sometimes pre-hung doors will have an adjustable sill, which can be useful it the door isn't quite adjusted perfectly. You want to make sure that the door doesn't scrap the floor inside your house.  Verify, from the outside, that there is even contact between the door front and the weatherstripping on the section of the frame opposite of the hinge jamb. If necessary, make adjustments by moving the jamb in or out, at the top or the bottom.     Inspect the edges of the inside face of the door. Be sure that there is a continuous gap of 1/8 inch (0.3175cm) between the door edges and the jamb, all the way around the door.    Drive 3 inch (7.62cm) screws through the shims at the hinge sites on the hinge jamb. Secure the remaining jambs all the way around the door, always driving the screws or nails (whatever is suggested by the manufacturer) through the shims.  Place a solid shim behind the site of the lock strike. Verify occasionally that the door assembly is remaining properly adjusted. Install the lock strike, putting the screws through the shim. Finish the job by installing loosely packed, fiberglass insulation around the edges of the door frame. Install interior trim, following the manufacturer's instructions. Apply paintable caulk along all of the joints and intersections of the trim and the brick-mold.  Fill holes left by the screws with wood filler and allow to dry. Wear gloves, because you do not want to get caulk on your hands.


Проверьте очиститель на незаметном месте. Попробуйте соду. Используйте зубную пасту. Нанесите ацетон или жидкость для снятия лака. Попробуйте средство от насекомых или солнцезащитный спрей. Используйте майонез для удаления стойких чернильных пятен с деревянной поверхности.

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Whichever route you go, choose a small, innocuous area to test the method.  You don't need to test the ink-removal aspect of the method.  Just test the cleaning method to ensure that you will not damage or otherwise mark the surface you're hoping to clean. Don't rub too aggressively, as materials like cotton and baking soda have some abrasion potential and may damage some surfaces. Remember to clean the area from which you remove a stain with a water-dampened cloth or paper towel. Mix baking soda with water until you have enough spreadable paste to cover the ink-stained desk or table. Baking soda can be used on almost anything, including laminate, metal, plastic, wood, and glass.  Spread the paste thickly over the stain and rub it in with your fingertips or a toothbrush. Use a clean, damp cloth to gently scrub the are to remove the paste. Don't scrub too aggressively, as this may scratch the surface of various materials. Repeat the steps if necessary. Wipe the area clean with a cotton ball moistened with rubbing alcohol. Toothpaste with baking soda in it works especially well. Coat the area healthily and gently smooth the toothpaste over the surface of the stained area.  Wipe the toothpaste away with a water-dampened cloth. Wipe gently, so as not to scratch softer surfaces. If any toothpaste remains, wipe it away with a cotton ball moistened with rubbing alcohol. If the table or desk is wood, allow the paste to set for 10-15 minutes. For other surfaces, a shorter period of time will likely suffice. The cleaning strength of acetone is so well known it's used to remove nail polish!  It will likely readily remove your ink stain as well.  Place a cotton ball on the opening of a bottle of nail polish remover and shake gently to allow the cotton ball to absorb the liquid. Gently rub the ink stain until the ink is lifted. Take extra care when using acetone or nail polish remover.  Wear gloves and remember to test the surface for colorfastness. Acetone can be used to clean metal, glass, plastic, and even leather....


Проверьте папку «Загрузки». Проверьте другие директории. Поищите нужный файл. Откройте загруженные файлы.

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Windows includes a Downloads folder that acts as the default download location for most programs for every user. There are a couple of ways you may be able to find your Downloads folder:  Click the Start menu and then click your user name. You should see a Downloads folder in the window that opens. Open Windows Explorer ⊞ Win+E. Your Downloads folder may be listed in the left frame under "Favorites" or "Computer/This PC". Press ⊞ Win+R and type shell:downloads. Press ↵ Enter to open the Downloads folder. If you download with a lot of programs, chances are that your downloads have become a bit spread out. Other popular places for your downloads to appear are your Desktop and your Documents/My Documents folder. If you have a secondary drive that acts as a file storage, check to see if you've created a download folder on it as well. If you know the name of the file you downloaded, you can search for it to quickly open it. Press ⊞ Win and start typing the name of the file. You should see it appear in the search results. You shouldn't have much difficulty opening most files that you download online, but you may run across a few file types that can give you problems. See the guides below for details on opening these troublesome files.  Playing MKV video files Burning ISO image files Extracting RAR files Using BIN files Downloading a Torrent file


Проверьте папку «Недавно удаленные» на iPhone. Подключите iPhone к компьютеру. Откройте iTunes. Щелкните по значку «Устройство». Создайте резервную копию iPhone. Щелкните по Восстановить из копии. Выберите резервную копию. Щелкните по Восстановить. Подождите, пока восстановление завершится.

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If your iPhone uses iOS 10 or above, your "deleted" photos are moved into the "Recently Deleted" folder where they remain on your iPhone for 30 days. To check this folder:  Open your iPhone's Photos app. Tap Albums in the bottom-right corner. Scroll down and tap Recently Deleted  Look for your photos. Recover photos by tapping Select, tapping photos that you want to recover, and tapping Recover in the bottom-right corner of the screen. Insert the USB end of the iPhone's charger cable into one of your computer's USB ports, then insert the other end of the cable into your iPhone's charging port. Its app icon resembles a multicolored musical note on a white background. It's an iPhone-shaped button in the upper-left side of the iTunes window. Doing so opens your iPhone's page. Click Back Up Now in the "Backups" section, then click Transfer Purchases if prompted. This will create a copy of your iPhone's files and settings as they currently are.  Backups can take anywhere from a couple of minutes to half an hour to complete. Once you've restored a different backup with your photos included, you can save the photos and then return to the most recent version of your iPhone. It's on the right side of the "Backups" section. A pop-up window will appear. You may have to turn off Find My iPhone before proceeding. Click the drop-down box in the pop-up window, then select a date in the resulting drop-down menu. Make sure that you pick a date at which your photos were present on your iPhone. It's at the bottom of the window. Doing so will prompt the backup to begin restoring. You may be prompted to enter a password before proceeding. This can take several minutes. Once the restore is complete, you can open your iPhone to view your photos. If you want to restore the most recent version of your iPhone, upload the deleted photos to Google Drive or iCloud before doing so. Otherwise, the photos will be removed from your iPhone once the backup is restored.


Проверьте перекись водорода на небольшом участке одежды. Разбавьте перекись водорода, если вы имеете дело с деликатным материалом. Налейте перекись водорода прямо на пятно. При необходимости повторите процесс. Промойте ткань холодной водой.

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Hydrogen peroxide can bleach some fabrics, so it is important to test it on a small, hidden spot of the clothing before use. Use a Q-tip or pour a very small amount, and use another method if you see discoloration. Pour 50% hydrogen peroxide and 50% water into a container. You can test this solution on a piece of the clothing if you’re not sure it has been diluted enough. Make sure you pour the hydrogen peroxide only on the stain and nowhere else on the fabric. You will see it begin to foam up when it is working. Rub the hydrogen peroxide in with your hands to make sure it saturates the stain.. One application of hydrogen peroxide may not do the trick, especially if it is a large stain. Apply more hydrogen peroxide if the first application does not fade or remove the stain. Wipe the stain between each application. Once the stain has been removed, rinse it under cold water. You can then choose to wash it in the washing machine or leave it as is. Either way, allow the clothing to air dry.


Проверьте письмо, которое вам пришло от человека, в котором вы подозреваете мошенника. Строит насторожиться, если вас сразу же просят перейти в чат вроде ICQ или IM. Обратите внимание на грамматику.

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Scammers often use the phrase "Remember the distance or color does not matter, but love matters a lot in life". That phrase is used in a lot of love scam emails. Although they could simply enjoy IM chatting more, what they say in IM may not be reportable to the website, allowing their profile to stay up so they can draw in other people. While plenty of people have bad grammar or spelling, see if it's inconsistent with the way people speak from where they claim to be. Also, if it is audio chat, see if his/her accent is what he/she claimed it to be (if the scammer happened to mention that before, of course).


Проверьте плодоножку. Проверьте наличие сетки на кожуре. Обратите внимание на цвет. Положитесь на свои ощущения. Понюхайте дыню. <finished>

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If you purchased a cantaloupe instead of harvesting one from your own garden, first verify that no part of the actual stem is on the melon. If it is, you should give up on that cantaloupe now, since it suggests that the melon was harvested before it was able to fully mature on the vine. A cantaloupe like that will never ripen.  Also check the rind around the stem end of the cantaloupe. If there are any tears in the rind, those could also suggest that the fruit was picked too early. Make sure that the stem end is slightly indented since this indicates that it was easily plucked off the vine. If the stem end protrudes, that could be another sign of a premature harvest. You should also avoid cantaloupe when the stem end has notably soft, moist spots around it. That could suggest that the fruit is actually over-ripe. The rind should be covered with a thick, coarse netting that appears well-defined over the entire surface of the melon. That netting can, however, stand out more easily on some areas than it does in others. Do not expect it to be perfectly uniform throughout. If you did not harvest the fruit yourself and are growing it from a second party, check the color of the rind before you make a purchase. The rind should be tinted gold, yellow, or tan. A green-tinted rind indicates that the fruit is unripe. Gently press on the blossom end of the cantaloupe. When you do, it should yield slightly. If it feels hard, you should allow the melon to ripen at room temperature for another day or so.  On the other hand, if the cantaloupe yields too much or feels mushy, the fruit is likely over-ripe. Similarly, you should pick up the melon as you check it over, as well. When ripe, the cantaloupe will feel heavy for its size. Take a whiff of the fruit at its blossom end, rather than at the stem end. The "button" of the fruit should be just below your nose as you inhale, and you should be able to sense the familiar fragrance of a ripe cantaloupe when you breathe in.  If you cannot smell anything yet, try ripening the...


Проверьте плотность подготовленной морской воды. Еще раз проверьте температуру воды в аквариуме. Залейте подготовленную воду в морской аквариум.

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After you've allowed the saltwater mixture for at least 24 hours, it's important to check the salinity/ specific gravity again. This can alert you to potential imbalances that need adjusted. Adjust the specific gravity levels until they reach the optimal level of 1.020 to 1.024. Add more salt if they are too low and more water if they are too high. Just as salinity is important to the wellbeing of your fish, so is the water temperature. Once you've tested and adjusted the specific gravity, check the water temperature. It should be the same temperature as the water in your aquarium.  Keep heating it if the temperature is too low. Remove the heater and keep checking the temperature until it reaches the optimal range of 72-75 degrees Fahrenheit for fish only and 75-78 degrees Fahrenheit for reef systems. Be aware that adding salt water at a different temperature than your aquarium will cause a change in temperature for your aquarium. This could harm the health of your fish. When all of the water levels are optimal, you can begin adding the new saltwater to the aquarium. Make sure to add the water slowly so that it doesn't shock any fish or other life in the aquarium. Keep checking the temperature and salinity of the water to ensure the levels remain stable. Add your fish back to the aquarium once it is filled to the appropriate level. You may want to consider double checking the salinity and temperature before adding the fish if you are concerned.


Проверьте поведение кобылы в присутствии жеребца. Обратите внимание на признаки течки у племенной кобылы. Покажите кобылу ветеринару, чтобы он провел трансректальную пальпацию. Попросите ветеринара сделать кобыле УЗИ, чтобы проверить ее на беременность.

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A mare who is suspected to be pregnant can be brought into contact with a stallion fourteen days after contact with the stallion to observe whether her behavior indicates possible pregnancy. If the mare is pregnant, she will likely refuse the advances of the stallion and not show her rear to the stallion as she would during heat.Although it's good to be aware that a mare that is not in heat may also refuse the stallion's advances for other reasons. Some mares raise their tails, open and close the lips of the vulva, and squat to squirt urine or mucus in addition to becoming generally difficult during their heat cycles. If the mare shows these behaviors 21 days after having been potentially impregnated, she is not pregnant. A veterinarian can perform a transrectal palpation 16 to 19 days after the mare has been with a stallion. The vet puts his or her hand in the mare's rectum to check the uterus for indications of pregnancy. These indications include the size and/or shape of the uterus and the nature of the swellings on her ovaries. An ultrasound requires the vet to insert a probe into the mare's rectum to take pictures that can confirm pregnancy. From 16 days, the pregnancy can be detected, and at 55 to 70 days they might be able to determine the sex.  The ultrasound uses sound waves to create a picture of the uterus and can monitor the heartbeat of a fetus. Ultrasound is the preferred method of telling whether a mare is pregnant, as it is the most reliable.


Проверьте поверхность утюга: Включите утюг. Постелите большую, чистую хлопковую ткань на доску для глажки.

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Clean it with a paste of one tbsp. (14.8 ml) of water and two tbsp. (13.8 g) of baking soda. Spread it on the iron, scrub lightly and wipe it off with a damp cloth. Heat it up on the silk setting or the lowest setting if your iron doesn’t have a delicate/silk setting. Wait at least five minutes while it heats up. Creating a cotton barrier will prevent colors from other fabrics from leaching onto your silk. Both the cotton barrier and your cotton press cloth should be pure cotton and white or natural color.


Проверьте погоду, прежде чем выйти из дома. Оденьтесь потеплее, если температура за окном довольно низкая. Будьте готовы на случай возникновения метели и сильных ветров. Несколько слоев одежды. Носите одежду из водостойкой ткани, которая прилегает к коже. Поверх первого слоя наденьте одежду из теплых тканей. В качестве верхнего слоя наденьте одежду, соответствующую погоде. Осмотрите свою одежду на наличие зазоров. Убедитесь, что рубаха тесно заправлена в брюки. Заправьте нижнюю часть брюк в носки. Варежки натяните на рукава. Уделите особое внимание голове, рукам и ногам. Надевайте шапку-ушанку. При очень низких температурах не забывайте о защите для глаз и ушей. Вместо перчаток лучше надеть варежки, они намного теплее. Надевайте подходящую обувь и носки.

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Take time to look at the weather forecast and decide what you need to wear today. Preventing frostbite is all about being as prepared as possible. If you're going to be outside all day, whether you're hiking or standing in line for concert tickets, frostbite is a real possibility. Winter weather can be very unpredictable. While you might be well-equipped for a the afternoon high, you should also think ahead about the night's low, just in case you get delayed. Exposure to wet snow and cold winds increases the chance that you could end up with frostbite. People who spend a lot of time outside have developed a sort of system for dressing for winter weather. No matter how warm your winter coat is, it's not going to be as effective as an outfit composed of more than one layer.  A good winter weather getup includes the following basics: This is a type of synthetic fabric that keeps your skin from staying damp. Wool is a good choice. Never wear cotton, since it doesn't dry fast enough and doesn't provide good insulation. Your winter coat, a rain jacket, or a combination of the two should be on top to protect you from the elements. Make sure there’s not an area where cold air is hitting your skin. The place where your pants and shirt meet, your wrists, ankles and neck are all susceptible to frostbite. Even those these aren't the most common places to get frostbite, you should take every precaution just in case.    These are the parts that most often end up frost-bitten. They're the outer parts of your body that don't benefit from your warm layers. That means you have to take extra care to clothe these parts of your body properly so they stay as warm as possible.  You might want to get a ski mask.  If you anticipate getting wet, wear waterproof boots.


Проверьте подачу газа и шланги. Зажгите гриль вручную, если автоматический розжиг неисправен. Замените горелки. Проверьте электрические составляющие. Подождите, пока до гриля дойдет газ из холодных баллонов.

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If your tank is empty or your gas supply line is turned off, even a perfectly functioning grill won’t work. Replace empty tanks. Turn all supply valves to the "On" position once the gas supply and grill are hooked up. Check supply lines for cracking, looseness, and other signs of wear and tear. Replace old or faulty supply lines.  If the rubber of your supply line feels brittle, it’s a good sign the line should be replaced. Replacement parts can be found at most hardware stores and home centers. When the grill and gas supply are properly hooked up and the gas turned on, a hissing sound, especially from connectors or valves, could be a sign of a gas leak. Leaks can result in fire or explosions. Turn off the gas and stop using your grill immediately if you suspect a leak. The starter on your grill is used every time you fire it up. The frequent usage of this part sometimes causes it to break or fail. When you’re certain you have gas and the supply lines are in good condition, manual lighting is a great solution for faulty starters. Sometimes you can tell when an igniter is bad by the sound it makes. If you push your igniter and it makes a different sound than normal, this could indicate that your igniter no longer works. If your gas supply is fine and the igniter seems to be working, the problem may be with the burners under the grate of your grill. Follow your grill instructions for proper replacement procedures.  Before replacing your burner, try resetting its regulator. This may not be possible for all grills, but if it is for yours, instructions on how to do this will be in the grill's manual. You can usually replace burners inexpensively with a suitable new part purchased from a hardware store, home center, or the manufacturer. Many newer grills have batteries and electrical lines to supply power to other functions of the grill. These can come loose or degrade over time. Re-fasten loose electrical cables. Replace any batteries that might be flat, then try to light your grill again. Igniters, in some cases,...


Проверьте подушки на упругость. Осмотрите состояние ППУ и ватина. Замените ППУ или ватин. Отрежьте ватин нужной формы и проложите им набивку диванных подушек. Верните на место чехлы от подушек.

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If the cushions feel too soft, then you may need to add more filling. Open up the individual cushion cover and remove the insides. This is a good opportunity to wash the cushion covers. Batting is fabric used in upholstery to give the cushions a smooth appearance. It is usually made of cotton or wool, but can also be a blend of materials, including polyester. If the foam has noticeable dents in it, you may need to replace the entire cushion. If the batting is worn, but the foam is fine, you can get by with just replacing the batting. Determine what needs to be replaced in your cushions. You can buy both foam and batting online or at an upholstery supply store.  You can also stuff your couch cushions with a different material if you prefer. You don't have to use foam. Instead you can find cotton, down, even old clothing if you wanted to. The material you use will affect the softness of the couch. Make sure you like the firmness before you stuff every cushion. Consider the durability of your materials. Some materials may not hold up well, but foam padding could last you for years to come. Make sure to use "sheets" of batting. Cut to the seat size, and wrap the cushions a few layers thick. Remember to smooth it over, otherwise you may create a lumpy seat. Once you've repaired your cushions you can place them back in their covers. Sit on the couch to make sure the cushions were the only issue with the sagging couch. If the couch still sags, inspect the frame again.


Проверьте почву. Изменяйте режим полива в соответствии с сезоном. Проверяйте листья. Поливайте до тех пор, пока почва не станет слегка влажной.

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You can tell if your Aloe vera plant needs to be watered by pressing your index finger a few inches down into the soil. If the soil is dry, your plant needs water. Aloe vera plants are succulents and do not need to be watered often. Overwatering can kill your plant!   If you keep your plant outside, watering every two weeks should be sufficient. If you keep your plant inside, water it every three to four weeks. Aloe vera plants need more water in the warmer months, but less in the cooler months. Water less often in Fall and Winter, especially if your plant lives in a cool space. As a succulent, Aloe vera plants store water in their leaves. If you notice the leaves are dropping or are becoming almost transparent, your plant likely needs water. However, the same qualities can be a sign of root rot, caused by overwatering. Ask yourself when you watered your plant last. If you watered it recently, you should remove the plant from the pot and check for root rot. Water should never sit on top of the surface of the soil, so water with a light hand. Continue to check your plant weekly or bi-weekly by testing the soil to see if it needs to be watered.


Проверьте прибор на проходимость. Встаньте или сядьте прямо. Выставьте указатель на ноль. Сделайте глубокий вдох. Поместите мундштук в рот. Как можно сильнее выдохните воздух в пикфлоуметр. Повторите тест еще два раза.

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Peak flow meters only work properly if air is able to freely pass through them. Blowing into a meter that is obstructed by a foreign object will not provide an accurate reading and could cause unnecessary strain on your lungs.  Peak flow meters usually have an open orifice in the mouthpiece of the device; this is the area most likely to become obstructed, so check here first before use. When grasping the meter in your hand, make sure your fingers do not obstruct the sliding scale on top of the device. It is important to maintain good posture while using your peak flow meter because this will allow you to maximize your pre-test inhalation as well as your exhalation (which is measured by the device). Slouching or lying down while using the meter will not allow you to get a good reading. The sliding cursor on the back of the peak flow meter is what measures the force of your exhalation. If you do not zero the cursor before you use the meter, your reading will not be accurate. You can adjust the cursor by simply placing your finger on it and manually sliding it to the "zero" end of the scale, which is toward the mouthpiece of the meter. In order to register the most powerful exhalation you are capable of, you must first fill your lungs with air. Do this before inserting the peak flow meter into your mouth in order to ensure the fullest inward breath possible. Be sure to remove gum or anything else from your mouth before inhaling. Not only do you want to prevent blowing a foreign object into your peak flow meter, but you also don't want to accidentally inhale anything when you take your deep breath in. In order to get the best reading possible on the meter, you should place the mouthpiece between your front teeth and seal your lips around the opening. This will stabilize the meter and ensure that no air escapes from the sides of your mouth when you exhale. Pull your tongue backward, away from the mouthpiece, so you do not accidentally block the opening of the meter. The idea here is to get a hard, fast burst of...