Определение центров всех четырех стен помещения. Соедините с помощью меленого шнура центры противоположных стен. Начинайте укладывание деревянного пола или плитки, используя в качестве отправной точки этот значок "+".

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Take a tape measure, measure out each wall, and then divide the total length of each wall in half. Make a mark at each wall along its center point. Take a chalk line and snap it over the middle of the room to connect two center points across from one another. Then go to the adjacent wall and snap another chalk line across the room. You should have a "+" sign that meets in the center of the room. If you are laying wood flooring, make sure to leave a 1⁄2 inch (1.3 cm) buffer on all four walls, as the wood needs space to expand and contract. If you install the wood right up against all walls of a room, you'll likely get cracks in the wood when it doesn't have room to expand. If you're laying tile, you don't have to leave any buffer space, as tile does not expand or contract.


Определение. Формула. Найдите координаты конечных точек. Подставьте координаты в формулу. Решите.

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The midpoint of a line segment is the point that is located on the exact midpoint of the two endpoints. Therefore, it's the average of the two endpoints, which is the average of the two x-coordinates and the two y-coordinates. The midpoint formula can be used by adding the x-coordinates of the two endpoints and dividing the result by two and then adding the y-coordinates of the endpoints and dividing them by two. This is how you will find the average of the x and y coordinates of the endpoints. This is the formula: [(x1 + x2)/2,( y1 + y2)/2] You can't use the midpoint formula without knowing the x and y-coordinates of the endpoints. In this example, you want to find the midpoint, point O, which is between the two endpoints M (5,4) and N (3,-4). Therefore, (x1, y1) = (5, 4) and (x2, y2) = (3, -4). Note that either pair of coordinates can serve as (x1, y1) or (x2, y2)  -- since you'll just be adding the coordinates and dividing by two, it doesn't matter which pair is first. Now that you know the coordinates of the endpoints, you can plug them into the formula. Here's how you do it: [(5 + 3)/2, (4 + -4)/2] Once you've plugged the appropriate coordinates into the formula, all you have to do is the simple arithmetic that will give you the midpoint of the two line segments. Here's how you do it:  [(5 + 3)/2, (4 + -4)/2] = [(8/2), (0/2)] = (4, 0) The midpoint of the endpoints (5,4) and (3, -4) is (4,0).


Определение: Назначение: Как это работает: Компоненты:

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VNC stands for Virtual Network Computing. VNC allows you to remotely send keyboard and mouse input across a network or the internet from one computer to another and even view exactly what is on the screen of the other computer. This allows you to control a computer like you were sitting in front of it from another room, another building, or even another country depending on the setup. In the most basic of terms when you connect to a remote machine through VNC you see in a window the screen of the remote machine and you are able to control it as if you were sitting in front of it. Any actions taken through the window directly affect the remote machine. The Server: The VNC server is the computer whose screen you want to share, this computer runs the server software allowing other computers to connect and control it.  The Client: A VNC client is any computer connecting to and taking control of a server.  The Protocol: The protocol used is the method of communication between the client and the server. The protocol is determined by the software and generally the user cannot change it so for the purpose of this document it will suffice to say that it is there but you do not need to worry about it.


Определения алгебраического выражения и алгебраического уравнения и разница между ними. Научитесь приводить подобные члены. Научитесь выносить множитель за скобки. Запомните порядок выполнения математических операций: Научитесь обосабливать переменную.

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An algebraic expression is a mathematical phrase that can contain numbers and/or variables. It does not contain an equals sign and cannot be solved. An algebraic equation, however, can be solved, and does include a series of algebraic expressions separated by an equals sign. Here are some examples:   Algebraic expression: 4x + 2  Algebraic equation: 4x + 2 = 100 Combining like terms just means adding up (or subtracting) the terms of the same degree. This means that all x2 terms can be combined with other x2 terms, that all x3 terms can be combined with x3 terms, and that all constants, numbers that are not attached to variables, such as 8 or 5, can be added up, or combined, as well. Here's an example:  3x2 + 5 + 4x3 - x2 + 2x3 + 9 = 3x2 - x2 + 4x3 + 2x3 + 5 + 9 = 2x2 + 6x3 + 14 If you're working with an algebraic equation, which means there is an expression on either side of an equals sign, then you can simplify it by factoring out a common term. Look at the coefficients of all of the terms (the numbers before the variables, or the constants) and see if there is a number that you can "factor out" by dividing each term by that number. If you can do this, then you have simplified the equation and are on your way to solving it. Here's how:  3x + 15 = 9x + 30 You can see that each coefficient can be divisible by 3. Just "factor out" the number 3 by dividing each term by 3 to get your simplified equation.  3x/3 + 15/3 = 9x/3 + 30/3 = x + 5 = 3x + 10 The order of operations, also known by the acronym PEMDAS, explains the order in which you should perform different mathematical operations. The order is: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, Division, Addition, and Subtraction. Here's an example of how the order of operations works:  (3 + 5)2 x 10 + 4 First, follow P, the operation in the parentheses: = (8)2 x 10 + 4 Then, follow E, the operation of the exponent: = 64 x 10 + 4 Next, do multiplication: = 640 + 4 And last, do addition: = 644 If you're solving an algebraic equation, then your goal is to get the...


Определим единичный вектор. Узнайте, что такое нормирование вектора. Определим связанный вектор. Освойте запись векторов.

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The unit vector of a vector A is the vector with the same initial point and direction as A, but with a length of 1 unit.  It can be mathematically proven that there is one and only one unit vector for each given vector A. This is the process of identifying the unit vector for a given vector A. A bound vector in Cartesian space has its initial point at the origin of the coordinate system, expressed as (0,0) in two dimensions. This allows you to identify a vector solely in terms of its terminal point. By restricting ourselves to bound vectors, A = (x, y) where the coordinate pair (x,y) indicates the location of the terminal point for vector A.


Определите «непреложные» требования к партнеру и даже не думайте в них усомниться. Находите возможности знакомиться с лучшими мужчинами. Живите независимой, полноценной жизнью.

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When you’ve dated duds in the past, you probably found yourself compromising for what you’d accept from them. At first, it seems perfectly fine to overlook certain things they lacked, or make excuses for lackluster behavior. Stop doing this! If you want a better man, stop making excuses for them. Understand and remember what you really, truly, deeply want, and don’t accept less.  Note that this doesn’t mean you should reject any man who isn’t a billionaire with a supermodel face and an 8 pack. It means that you have every right to hold out for a man with a stable job, an active lifestyle, a generous spirit, and a sense of humor. It’s OK to be picky. There are millions of men in this world, and you can and will find someone who has everything you’re looking for, if they are realistic expectations. If you want a man who spends his time volunteering, you need to get involved with volunteering. If you really want a guy who shares your faith, you need to be attending religious or spiritual events. While falling in love can feel like magic, use logic to set yourself up to find it. Increase your odds of finding a great man by spending time where they do. If you are happily single and satisfied, you don’t need a man to complete you. When you don’t need a man, you won’t settle for just any man who comes along. By staying busy and following your own passions, you’ll naturally up your standards. You’ll only accept a man into your life that will add to it, not fill some sort of void. Don’t be so fiercely independent that you refuse to open yourself up to love. It’s important that you can be content and satisfied on your own, but be careful not to completely block yourself off from receiving love.


Определите абсолютный прирост вашей зарплаты. Разделите абсолютный прирост зарплаты на исходную зарплату. Умножьте полученные выше результаты на 100, чтобы преобразовать десятичные дроби в проценты. Учтите дополнительные преимущества.

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Say you made $45,000 per year at your old job and that you accepted a new position making $50,000 per year. This means you would take $50,000 and subtract $45,000. $50,000 - $45,000 = $5,000. If you receive hourly pay and don’t know your total yearly earnings, you can simply use the old and new hourly rate in place of the salary. For instance, if the raise was from $14/hour to $16/hour, then you would use $16 - $14 = $2. In order to turn the increase amount into a percentage, you must first calculate it as a decimal. To get the decimal you want, take the difference calculated in Step 1, and divide it by the amount of your old salary.  Based on the example from Step 1, this would mean taking $5,000 and dividing it by $45,000. $5,000 / $45,000 = 0.111. If you’re calculating the hourly percentage increase, this would still work the same way. From the previous hourly example, take $2 / $14 = 0.143 To turn a number expressed in a decimal format into a percentage, simply multiple it by 100. Using the previous example, you would multiply 0.111 by 100. 0.111 x 100 = 11.1% This means that the new salary of $50,000 is roughly 111.1% of the previous $45,000 salary or that you received an 11.1% increase.  For the hourly rate example, you would still multiply the decimal number by 100. This would make the previous hourly example 0.143 x 100 = 14.3%. To check your work, multiply your original salary or hourly rate by the increase percentage. For example, if you multiply $45,000 x 1.111, the answer is is $49,995, which rounds up to $50,000. Likewise, $14 x 1.143 = $16.002. If you’re comparing a new job at a new company rather than just a salary increase or promotion at your current company, then the salary might be just one part of the overall benefits package to consider. You’ll have a wide range of other items to factor into your increased bottom line. Some of these items include:  Insurance benefits/premiums - If both jobs offer employer-based insurance coverage, then you’ll have to compare the coverage of the insurance...


Определите академические стандарты. Примите во внимание репутацию автора. Выбирайте научные или рецензируемые источники информации, которые должны стать вашими основными источниками при работе над академическим проектом. Будьте осмотрительны, пользуясь онлайн источниками информации, так как они открыты для публикации мыслей любого человека (независимо от его мастерства и профессионализма). Избегайте публикаций, сделанных за счет их авторов. Отличайте научные и ненаучные публикации. Используйте учебники только для получения справочной информации. Учитывайте своевременность информации. Используйте неавторитетные источники информации с пользой для себя. Узнайте альтернативное мнение.

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Scholarly writers are held to a higher standard of rigor than casual writers and even some branches of journalism. As such, you must hold your sources to a higher standard as well.  Citing information from an unreliable source makes academic audiences wary of your entire argument because it is based on information held to a lower level of integrity. Academics have a long memory; too many transgressions into the land of unreliable sources, and you’ll be a marked writer with a marred reputation. Within each field, there are a handful of scholarly thinkers considered the giants of the discipline. For example in literary theory, Jacques Lacan, Jacques Derrida, and Michel Foucalt are three towering figures whose work provides the bedrock of the discipline; citing them would go a long way toward establishing your credibility as a scholar within the field.  This is not to say that less-established scholars’ work is not credible. Sometimes, citing a scholar who goes against the tide of established thinking provides you with ammunition for a compelling devil’s advocate argument. In academia, these types of arguments are sometimes more valued than those based on the writings of famous thinkers because they suggest you have the ability to question accepted thinking and push the boundaries of the discipline. Be aware of any credibility scandals that may have befallen even well-established academics. For example, critical theorist Slavoj Žižek’s reputation and credibility has been significantly damaged after a 2014 accusation of plagiarism. These sources should be your first avenue of research when undertaking an academic project. They have the highest possible level of credibility, and you can always feel safe using them. There are two elements to unpack for this designation: “scholarly” and “peer-reviewed.”  Scholarly sources are written by experts in a particular discipline for other experts in their field. They are written to inform, not entertain, and assume a high level of previous knowledge because they are written...


Определите аспекты, в которых вы успешны. Какие навыки вы приобрели на работе? Пройдите тесты на определение способностей онлайн. Спросите родных, друзей и коллег. Описывайте себя по имеющимся способностям.

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Where have you done well in the past? For instance, think about the classes you've gotten good grades in. Also, think about what you do naturally for friends and family, what they turn to you to do because you're good at it. Make notes about what you're good at doing. Your skills are a part of your identity, as many people will come to identify you with what you do. Certain types of jobs teach you certain skills, whether you think you're learning them or not. For instance, when you work at the counter of a fast-food restaurant, you learn to deal with drama quickly and efficiently.  Fast food jobs and retail jobs can also teach you people skills. Similarly, people will also associate what you do for a living with who you are. You spend a good portion of your life at your job, so it becomes a part of who you are. Many websites, especially job search websites and freelance websites, offer you the chance to take skills tests. These tests will help you judge how adept you are in particular areas, usually ones related to the job market. Your peers are able to assess how good you are at certain skills, and as you put yourself out there in the world, you can ask for reviews of those skills. Your bosses, too, should also be able to tell you how well you do in certain areas. You can also ask your friends and family if they think you are particularly good at any skills. As you grow further into adulthood, your skills will define you in a professional sense. When you're looking for a job, you are essentially a list of skills and experience. That's how you're represented to the world. Though it may not be all of who you are, it is a part of what makes you who you are.


Определите аспекты, которые вам не нравятся в человеке. Умейте определить недейственные стратегии. Умейте находить действенные стратегии. Надоедливые, подавляющие и амбициозные личности. Заносчивые личности, жалобщики или жертвы. Истерические и пассивно-агрессивные личности.

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We all have certain aspects of our personality that others can describe in a few words. Some people are clingy, controlling, play the victim, passive-aggressive, overly dramatic or super competitive. If you can describe what it is about the impossible person's personality that clashes with yours, you may be able to pinpoint specific ways to deal with him.  Clinging types are insecure and can be desperate for affection and love because they feel weak and idolize stronger people.  Controlling types are often critical perfectionists who need to be right and often blame others for their behavior.  Competitive types always want to win and often use any type of relationship, conversation or activity as a contest to prove they're better at something.   Passive-aggressive people express their hostilities indirectly by subtly pushing other people’s buttons. An example is the line, "Don't worry about me, I'm fine," when you know that if you go on with whatever you were doing, there will be problems to deal with later. Some things work better for certain types of people, while others won’t. It may take some trial and error to figure out what is and is not going to work with the impossible person. It is also possible that there is nothing you can do to make dealing with her easier most of the time.  Avoiding clinging types will only make them try harder. However, rejecting them openly can turn them into an enemy. If you remain aloof, then their feelings get hurt.   For a controlling type, you can’t prove that you are right and they are wrong. They always have to be right no matter what, and doing a better job won’t help get critical perfectionists off your back.  People who are very competitive will use what they see as weakness against you, so don’t show emotion around them. If you stand up to them and try to win, then they tend to either abandon you or never let it go.  Don't agree with complainers or try to appease them. They’ll just get angry about something else. Victims want you to feel sorry for them. Don’t offer...


Определите атмосферу и погоду в мире. Определите расположение мира. Опишите местность в этом мире. Составьте список жителей этого мира. Определите ключевые ресурсы и источники пищи в мире.

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Is the atmosphere similar to earth, where the inhabitants can breathe in the air comfortably? Or is the atmosphere more gaseous or toxic, similar to a planet like Saturn? Describe how the atmosphere looks, smells, and feels. Consider the weather. Is it the same in every part of the world? Is it warmer or cooler in certain spots? Does the weather change daily? Weekly? Monthly? Specify where the world is located within the larger universe. Is the world close to other worlds? Is it far away from other worlds? Is the world surrounded by meteors or space ships? For example, your world could be at the center of a solar system consisting of inhabitable planets. Or it could be surrounded by a meteor field. Decide if there is only one landscape on the world or many different landscapes. Is one landscape swampy, humid, and warm all the time? Is another landscape closer to a desert or a tundra? Is the landscape a combination of different climates?  Are there mountains, oceans and lakes in the world? Is there only barren land in the world? Focus on the landscape where your main character lives first. Then, branch out to describe the surrounding landscapes or areas where they travel to. It may help to draw a map of the landscapes in the world. You can then use this map as a guide when you write your story. Determine if the inhabitants of the world are human as well as animal. Maybe half the population are alien inhabitants and the other half are human inhabitants. List all the main inhabitants of the world so you know who lives in the fictional world.  For example, one area could be populated by elves and another area could be populated by dwarves. You should also consider animals and wildlife in the world. Are there animals that look like animals on earth? Is there wildlife all over the world or only in certain areas? Decide how the inhabitants of the world eat and survive. Does food grow from trees or in fields? Do the inhabitants get power and electricity from the world? If so, does it come from water in the world or...


Определите бюджет заранее. Выберите хороший ювелирный бренд, а также обратите внимание на онлайн-ресурсы. Попросите приложить к кольцу сертификат подлинности и гарантийный талон. Застрахуйте кольцо.

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There is a tradition that holds that a man should spend two months of his salary on the engagement ring, but this is a foolish, baseless rule. You should by the best ring you can afford without going into debt, setting a budget early on and working from there. Some ways to save money without sacrificing quality include:  Stay just shy of common karat sizes, like 1 or 2 karats. A 1.9 karat stone is not noticeably different, but can save you as much as 20%. Aim for a wider cut, which can make a smaller stone look bigger. Check out antique stones and rings instead of buying a brand new piece -- it has flavor, uniqueness, and can be much cheaper. Look for a store that makes you feel comfortable and where the staff is pleasant and helpful. If you can, check that the jeweler is registered with a society, association, or organization that regulates, certifies, etc., jewelers, such as the National Association of Goldsmiths in the UK. Furthermore, don't be afraid of online jewelers -- you can save as much as 100% compared to a chain like Kay's:  Ask around your married friends or your family for recommendations on a good, trusted jeweler. An online jeweler such as James Allen, Harry George or Blue Nile can be a good option if you're willing to accept a little less "hand-holding" for a better price. Be sure to check that the jeweler has a strong online reputation before purchasing by searching "(Name of online jeweler) + Reviews" on Google. Certificates are very useful to collect with a diamond to find out exactly where they originated from. They are usually only available with the purchase of diamonds larger or at 1 karat. For smaller diamonds, a certificate adds a considerable amount to the cost of the stone, as you may end up paying an extra several hundred dollars or pounds to obtain one. For more expensive rings, a certificate is a near necessity to ensure your valuable new stone retains it's worth. The ring is likely to be the most expensive piece of jewelry you have ever bought, and the most expensive piece of...


Определите вал голенища. Измеряйте по дуге  верхней части голенища. Знайте несколько общих измерений. Также учитывайте высоту каблука.

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The shaft of a boot refers to the portion of the boot that rises above your foot and over your calf. When you only see a measurement for “boot shaft,” it is safe to assume that the measurement refers to the height of the shaft and not the circumference. Place one end of a tape measure at the middle of the boot arch, directly above the boot sole. Extend the tape measure vertically along the outside of the boot until you reach the very top of the shaft. This length is your boot shaft height.  Note that in the United States, boot shaft sizes are described in inches even when the shaft extends beyond a foot in height. When a manufacturer lists the shaft height of a boot, the heel height is not usually included in that measurement. There is still some risk that some shops will include heel height as part of the shaft height, though, which can throw this measurement off completely. When buying a pair of boots you cannot measure yourself, try to verify whether or not heel height is left out of the shaft measurement. If you are not able to measure the boot, you can estimate how tall a boot shaft might be simply by noting the style of boot.  For a size 8.5 women's boot: Ankle boot shafts range between 3 and 8 inches (7.6 and 20.3 cm). Mid-calf boot shafts range between 8.25 and 13.25 inches (21 and 33.7 cm). Knee-high boot shafts can be 13.5 inches (34.3 cm) or taller.   Boot shaft estimations can vary depending on the size of the boot. A size smaller than 8.5 will have a slightly shorter shaft, while a larger size will have a slightly larger shaft. The change in shaft size is usually about equal to the change in foot length when you compare your size against an 8.5 sized boot. Typically, heel height is not included as part of the boot shaft height. Since this separate measurement does play a part in the overall height of the boot, though, it can still be worth knowing.  Measure the heel height by extending a tape measure from the bottom of the heel to the point at which it meets the sole of the boot. Place the tape...


Определите вампира. Отпугивайте вампира. Обезглавьте вампира. Атакуйте его с помощью других предметов. Обрызгайте вампира святой водой. Выведите вампира на солнечный свет. Вооружите героя соответствующим орудием.

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Your audience needs to know that your character is a vampire. You can state it outright, or, if you want to be more subtle, give clues so your reader (and maybe your characters) can discover the vampire. If you want to build some mystery and suspense (always a good idea with vampires), it is better to show the character is a vampire rather than stating outright.  Feel free to ignore certain rules. To make your work stand out, you can ignore or modify certain character traits of the vampire. Unpredictability can be a good thing in fiction. Just make sure you explain these to your audience at some point.  If killing the vampire is integral to the story, there must be a way of killing it. If the vampire is the hero, and can't die, then there is little suspense. If the vampire is the villain, then you have given your heroes an impossible task, and the story will only end in failure. Your character may not need to kill the vampire right away, especially if he is the main villain. You will want your hero to be able to keep the vampire away while he looks for what is necessary to kill it. Some of these actions include:  Holding holy objects, like a cross or Bible. Vampires are evil creatures, so they generally reject sacred items. Similarly, vampires resist sacred places, so churches and other religious buildings can be safe spaces. These do not have to be exclusively Christian, so symbols from Judaism, Islam, and other faiths can work. It is important to remember that the symbol itself is not as important as the faith of the person using it. Spreading small grainy items like salt or sand. Traditionally, vampires will obsessively count objects they come across, so something small that you can drop in large amounts can delay your foe. Fine grains like oats or rice will also work. Similar to fine grains, vampires may also count the knots in a fishing net. Hanging one over doors and windows will buy some time if a vampire tries to enter. Having certain plants. Vampires resist plants that generally symbolize new life,...


Определите ваш бюджет и придерживайтесь его. Во время поисков новой одежды необходимо посетить аутлеты. Будьте открыты для секонд-хендов. Возьмите одежду бесплатно у друзей и членов семьи. Совершайте покупки в интернете. Не спешите.

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This is perhaps the most important part of the process. Before you begin, determine how much money you can reasonably spend on clothing. This can be anything from a few dollars to several hundred. It should be small enough that you have no problems buying the things you need (food, shelter, textbooks, etc.). Write this number down and stick to it as you are choosing clothing. See our budgeting article for help if you're unsure how much money to set aside. Since you're looking to save money, avoid expensive malls and boutiques. Head to the outlets, which tend to have clothing that's just as good for a cheaper price. Note that some outlet stores have the word "outlet" in their name (e.g., Gap Outlet) while others don't (e.g. Nordstrom Rack). Don't get too attached to the idea that "good" clothes must be new. Often, unique, retro, and one-of-a-kind pieces are available for cheap at your local thrift shop. It can take a little "hunting" around to find clothes that work for you, but you'll save lots. Second-hand stores include charitable organizations like Goodwill and the Salvation Army as well as non-charitable "thrift" stores. The cheapest clothes of all are the ones you pay nothing for. Try organizing a clothes swap with your friends and family members. This is a great way to find clothes you wouldn't have thought of buying normally. Online shopping makes it especially easy to find good deals on clothes. Today, most big-name clothing retailers allow you to research search results by price so you can find cheap options quick. You can even try sites like Ebay and Craigslist if you're comfortable wearing other peoples' clothes (which you are if you've been shopping at thrift stores). Though you might be used to automatically saying "no" to online mailing lists, it can actually pay to sign up for lists at your favorite stores. This way, when a new sale or discount is offered, you'll know about it right away. Great bargains are rare. You may not see an exceptionally good deal every time you go shopping. This is...


Определите вашу аудиторию. Наймите промоутера и/или графического дизайнера, если у вас нет времени, навыков для создания маркетинговых материалов и нескольких рекламных проспектов. Напишите подъемное сообщение о вашем мероприятии, которое будет использоваться в рекламных материалах. Создайте маркетинговый план и рекламный бюджет показа галереи. Обратитесь к другим бизнесам о присоединении к рекламным усилиям вашей галереи.

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Not every marketing method is appropriate for your ideal customer, so only choose the ones that will get the word out to those who will buy the art. A trendy new gallery, with affordable art, may want to attract young professionals, where a fine art gallery would appreciate an older, art collector, crowd. A graphic designer can design web banners, flyers, posters, emails and more. A promoter should be chosen based on their experience because they can get the word out through local contacts. This should be 1 paragraph or less explaining your event in an exciting way in order to intrigue your customers. Include the name, artists, work, date, time, address and links to your gallery or works of art. The language that you use in your elevator speech should speak directly to your demographic. If you want to encourage a fun, jovial, youthful atmosphere, then don't use technical artistic terminology. If you want to encourage collectors, then be somewhat technical and include any awards or famous collectors of the artists' work. If you want to encourage other artists to come and bring their friends, then use technical terms about the artist's vision and creative style. This should be based on a mixture of print and online campaigns executed between 6 months and a few days before the event. If you hold shows regularly, and your plan is successful, then you can execute a similar marketing plan each time you have an art gallery event. The following are ways that you can get other businesses to help promote your art show for you:  Choose an alcohol distributor that agrees to pay for some promotion of the event. This is especially beneficial with charity events, because companies like positive cross-promotion and social responsibility. Ask neighboring or local businesses to cross-promote with you. Choose a local caterer who will post your flyer or give you a neighborly discount. Ask other businesses to post or hand out flyers and stay open later to take advantage of sales. They can also have a sidewalk sale or block party...


Определите вашу организацию на основе ее действительных целей. Добавьте четкие расчеты. Добавьте немного характера. Отсейте неважное. Убедитесь, что она не слишком длинная.

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Now that you've brainstormed plenty of ideas, it's time to narrow them down to the best and most interesting, to get at the heart of your company and what it has to offer. Write a sentence that captures what your company is and what it aims to do. Here are a few examples:  From Starbucks: "Our Coffee. It has always been, and will always be, about quality. We’re passionate about ethically sourcing the finest coffee beans, roasting them with great care, and improving the lives of people who grow them. We care deeply about all of this; our work is never done."  From Ben and Jerry's: "Product Mission: To make, distribute and sell the finest quality all natural ice cream and euphoric concoctions with a continued commitment to incorporating wholesome, natural ingredients and promoting business practices that respect the Earth and the Environment." From Facebook:  "Facebook’s mission is to give people the power to share and make the world more open and connected." Steer away from writing a mission statement with a big, idealistic vision that isn't rooted in anything concrete. Mission statements that sound like they were spewed from a mission statement generator cause people's eyes to glaze over and totally defeat the purpose.  Instead of saying something like "We aim to make the world a better place," tell which customers you're aiming to help. Look back at your brainstorming notes for concrete ideas. Instead of saying something like "We'll continue to innovate to make our product the best it can be," say something real about what you're developing. What constitutes "best" in your field? Play with the language so that it reflects your company's personality and style. If your company is formal and conservative, your language should be formulated to match. If your company is playful and fun, you can get creative with the language to emphasize that side of your company. Look back at your brainstorming notes for ideas.  Word choice is important, but the structure of your mission statement can also help you make a point....


Определите версию Windows 8, чтобы убедиться, что ее можно понизить. Возьмите (купите) действительный ключ для Windows 7 Профессиональная. Убедитесь, что на компьютере есть драйверы для Windows 7. Скопируйте драйверы на внешний носитель информации (если хотите). Создайте установочный диск с Windows 7 Профессиональная. Создайте резервную копию важных файлов.

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"Downgrade rights" are designed for businesses and allow you to revert to Windows 7 for free. In order to use the downgrade rights, you'll need to meet a few requirements. The first of these is that you're running Windows 8 Professional. The computer has to have come with Windows 8 Professional installed out of the box.  Press ⊞ Win and type winver to see the version of Windows you are running. If you are using any version of Windows 8 besides Professional, you don't qualify for downgrade rights. You'll need an unused Windows 7 retail key to downgrade. If you upgraded from Windows 8 to Windows 8 Professional, you do not qualify for downgrade rights. You'll need an unused Windows 7 retail key to downgrade. There are no downgrade rights for retail versions of Windows 8. If you installed Windows 8 on a computer that used to have Windows 7 (or other older version), you do not have downgrade rights. You'll need an unused Windows 7 retail key to downgrade. Whether or not the key you obtain needs to be unused depends on if you have downgrade rights:  If you don't have downgrade rights, you'll need a valid Windows 7 product key that is not currently being used by any other computer. If you upgraded from Windows 7 and are downgrading back to it, you can use your original Windows 7 key. If you bought a computer with Windows 8, you can purchase Windows 7 keys for fairly cheap from various resellers online. If you have downgrade rights, you'll need a real Windows 7 Professional product key, but it doesn't have to be a new key. The key can be currently in use by another machine. It doesn't have to be your own key either. You'll just be using it to get past the activation screen. If you bought the computer with Windows 8 installed, it may not be fully compatible with Windows 7. You'll need to check the drivers for all of your hardware to ensure that it will all work when you downgrade, since Windows 7 drivers may not be available:  If you have a prebuilt computer (HP, Dell, Acer, etc.), visit the manufacturer's support...


Определите вес основного объекта. Определите дополнительные веса.

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When you're calculating the center of gravity, the first thing you should do is to find the weight of the object. Let's say that you're calculating the weight of a see-saw that has a weight of 30 lbs. Since it's a symmetrical object, its center of gravity will be exactly in its center if it's empty. But if the see-saw has people of different weights sitting on it, then the problem is a bit more complicated. To find the center of gravity of the see-saw with two children on it, you'll need to individually find the weight of the children on it. The first child has a weight of 40 lbs. and the second child's is 60 lbs.


Определите вещи, которые вам бы хотелось изменить в себе. Выберите что-то правдоподобное. Используйте эмоции. Говорите от первого лица. Мыслите положительно. Не создавайте себе временных рамок. Практикуйте установки самовнушения, которые вы составили.

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Decide what personality traits you want. Identify the bad habits you want to get rid of. Determine the obstacles you want to overcome. Choose something that you really desire. Make sure it is consistent with your other goals, specific and detailed, not harmful to others, and is challenging but realistic. Make sure the autosuggestion is believable to yourself. If you don't believe it, then it will not work. For example,  instead of saying “I make $100,000 per year,” say “I choose to earn $100, 000 per year.” In order for an autosuggestion to work, it must trigger feelings. The more meaningful the the autosuggestion is to you, the more effective it is. The autosuggestions are for you and no one else. Don't make your autosuggestions based on what you want other people to be or how they think you should be. Make the autosuggestion what you want to be Autosuggestions are more effective when paired with positive thinking. Using positive statements also keep you motivated to accomplish your goals. Avoid negativity. Avoid using negative phrases such as “I cannot,” “I will not,” or “I do not want.” For example use “I am brave,” instead of “I am not afraid.” This can cause stress, which will interfere with your meditations and goals. Use meditation, sleep, or writing  to practice autosuggestion. The more your practice your autosuggestion, the faster it will work.


Определите вид гельминтов и начните лечение. Ежемесячно давайте собаке противогельминтные препараты в профилактических целях. Следите за тем, чтобы у собаки не было блох. Не выпускайте собаку в опасные места. При необходимости лечите собаку от глистов. Регулярно показывайтесь врачу.

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Worm infections tend to get worse the longer they are left untreated.  An infection with a great number of adult worms, known as a “heavy” infection, can have adverse effects on a dog's overall well-being, so identifying worms before the infection becomes “heavy” is the best approach.  Some canine worm infections can cause gastrointestinal illnesses such as diarrhea. Some worm infections can ultimately lead to a dog's death, particularly with heart or lungworms. Particularly if you live in a high-risk area with many mosquitoes, you should give your dog a monthly heartworm preventative.  Heartworm preventatives require a prescription.  Most vets require a negative heartworm test to write a heartworm preventative prescription. Many heartworm preventatives are meat-flavored and chewable, making them easier to administer. Because some worms are transferred by fleas, keeping your dog free of fleas with a regular flea treatment can help him stay free of worms as well.  Some companies make a combination heartworm and flea treatment in one chewable pill. It is also possible to administer a monthly topical flea treatment.  This is usually squeezed onto the dog's scruff, at the back of his neck. Ensuring that your dog stays away from environments that are most conducive to worms can help eliminate the need for de-worming.  Keep your dog away from warm, grassy areas shared with other dogs who have not been de-wormed. Do not let your dog come into contact with wild or prey animals. Avoid warm, humid climates that have high populations of bugs such as fleas or mosquitoes. Do not let your dog eat or rub themselves in the feces of other dogs or wild animals. If your dog has worms, you may need to administer a de-wormer.  A precise worming protocol depends on the individual pet's risk factors, and is best discussed with your veterinarian.   Most de-wormer is a powdery substance that can be mixed into the dog's food or another vehicle such as plain yogurt (consult your vet before feeding your dog food made for humans). Most...


Определите вид делителя. Определите вид делимого.

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How complicated the divisor (the polynomial you’re dividing by) is compared to the dividend (the polynomial you’re dividing into) determines which approach is best.  If the divisor is a monomial (single-term polynomial), either a variable with a coefficient, or a constant (a number without a variable following it), you can probably factor the dividend and cancel out one of the resulting factors and the divisor. See “Factoring the Dividend” for instructions and examples. If the divisor is a binomial (two-term polynomial), you may be able to factor the dividend and cancel out one of the resulting factors and the divisor. If the divisor is a trinomial (three-term polynomial), you may be able to factor both the dividend and the divisor, cancel out the common factor, and then either factor out the dividend further or use long division. If the divisor is a polynomial with more than three factors, you will probably have to use long division. See “Using Long Polynomial Division” for instructions and examples. If looking at the divisor polynomial of the equation doesn’t tell you whether you should try to factor the dividend, look at the dividend itself.  If the dividend has three terms or fewer, you can probably factor it and cancel out the divisor.  If the dividend has more than three terms, you will probably have to divide the divisor into it by using long division.


Определите вид инъекций. Осмотрите упаковку препарата. Приготовьтесь к инъекции препарата из пузырька с несколькими дозами. Подготовьте все необходимое. Проверьте лекарство. Вымойте руки. Осмотрите шприц и иглу. Убедитесь в том, что шприц имеет подходящий тип и объем. Наполните шприц. Подготовьте пациента.

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Your doctor or should give you detailed directions on the type of injection you will administer as well as the technique. When you are ready, review the detailed instructions that come with the medication as well as the directions given to you by your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist. If you have any questions or doubts about how and when to administer the injection, talk to your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist. Ask questions if you are not sure about the correct syringe, needle length, and needle gauge before proceeding.  Some medications come ready-to-use, while others require you to fill the needle with medication from a vial. Be very clear on the supplies you need for the injection. Some people receive more than one type of injection at home. It is easy to confuse the syringes and needles needed for one injection with those intended for use with another medication injection. Not all injectable medication packaging is the same. Some medications may need reconstitution before administration. Many come packaged with everything you need including syringes and needles. Again, it is imperative that your healthcare provider teaches you about your medication and any preparatory steps specific to that medication. Simply reading the instructions or a "How To" is not sufficient — you must have access to a direct link to ask questions and become educated on your medication and the administration.  Once you have talked to your doctor, you can also review the product literature, which will give clear step-by-step instructions on anything you need to do in order to prepare the medication for administration. Again, this is should not be considered a replacement for talking to your healthcare provider about how to prepare and administer the medication. The literature will also tell you the recommended syringe size, needle size, and needle gauge, if those are not included in the packaging. Give a medication packaged in a single dose vial. Common manufacturer packaging for many injectable medications is done by putting the...


Определите вид лягушек, с которыми имеете дело. Не трогайте коренных лягушек.

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Not only will this information help you get rid of the frogs, since different species respond to different methods, but it will also ensure that you're not doing something illegal, as some species of frogs are protected by law. There are some species of frogs that are considered invasive and are legal to kill. These include the following:  Bullfrogs outside of their native environment in eastern North America. They compete with native frogs, eat native frogs, and spread chytridiomycosis, an infectious disease that has led to the extinction of 100 frog species.      Cane toads outside of their native environment in Central and South America. While not a frog, many people reading this article will be dealing with these amphibians. They are especially rampant in Australia.     Cuban tree frogs outside of their native habitat in Cuba. These are a big nuisance in Florida, where they even cause power outages.     Coqui frogs outside of their native environment in Puerto Rico.    If you find out that the frogs in your area are native species, you'd do best to leave them alone. Frogs that are native to a certain ecosystem should not be killed, even if they're poisonous. Frogs are vital members of their ecosystems, and in fact their presence is an indication that an ecosystem is healthy. They keep insect populations down and contribute to wetlands in other ways.  If you dislike the presence of native frogs, there are still ways to discourage them from coming onto your property. You can keep foliage cut back, for example, so they won't have an enticing place to live. You can also discourage them from coming into the house by keeping it well sealed and screening your windows and doors.


Определите вид перьевой ручки. Наполните поршневую ручку. Наполните конвертерную ручку.

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There are three types of fountain pens on the market today: cartridge, converter, and piston. The different types refer to the different ink delivery methods, and the method will determine how you refill your pen when the ink runs out.  Cartridge pens are the most common today, and they are the easiest to refill. To write with this type of pen, you simply purchase pre-filled ink cartridges, so when one runs out, all you do is replace the cartridge. Converter cartridges are reusable cartridges that get inserted into a cartridge pen. These are great for people who don’t mind refilling the ink and don’t want to throw away a cartridge every time the ink runs out. Piston pens are similar to converter cartridges, but the pen comes with its own built-in refilling system, so you don’t have to replace the reusable cartridge with a separately purchased converter. Remove the cap from the nib, and, if necessary, the cap off the back of the pen that covers the end knob. Twist the knob (most likely in a counter-clockwise direction) to extend the piston toward the front of the pen. When that’s done:  Dip the entire nib into an ink jar, making sure to cover the hole on the back of the nib. Turn the piston knob in a clockwise direction to draw ink into the chamber. When the chamber is full, pull the pen out of the ink. Turn the piston in a counter-clockwise direction again and let a few drops of ink back into the bottle. This will help remove air bubbles. Clean the nib with a cloth to remove any excess ink. Converters work in one of two ways, either with a piston mechanism or an air-bladder mechanism (also called squeeze converters). To refill an air-bladder pen, dip the nib into the ink bottle and:   Slowly press the converter at the back of the pen, and wait for air bubbles to appear in the ink. Slowly release the converter and wait for the ink to be drawn into the chamber. Repeat until the chamber is full.


Определите виновника. Умывайте лицо 1–2 раза в день. Используйте увлажняющий крем. Рассмотрите безрецептурные специальные кремы. Попробуйте использовать гель алоэ вера. Подумайте об использовании кокосового масла. Подумайте о применении овсяных масок.

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A product in your skincare routine may cause an allergic reaction, pimples, or other irritation. Think about the cosmetics, skin care products, and hair products you use. Cut back on all of them and slowly reintroduce them back into your routine one by one. This way, you can determine which might be causing your skin to break out.  If redness is associated with swelling of the face, especially lips or tongue, or trouble breathing, seek immediate medical attention. In the United States, call 911. Start with the products you have added most recently, since these are the most likely to have triggered a reaction. You can schedule an appointment with an allergist or dermatologist. Either can do a patch test, during which small amounts of chemicals will be applied to the skin and the treated skin will be monitored for a reaction. You may just have sensitive skin. If so, some brands have sensitive-skin product lines; classic examples include the Aveeno Ultra-Calming and Eucerin Redness Relief lines. After you figure out which chemical is at the root of your redness, cut out any product from your routine that contains that chemical as an active or inactive ingredient. Use warm water: both hot and cold water can cause your skin to dry out. If you wash it the wrong way, you can make your skin more irritated and redder. You should wash with a sensitive cleanser, one without fragrance, and avoid any that contain alcohol or other drying agents. Try products such as Cetaphil or Purpose.  Pat dry with a soft towel when done. Do not scrub your face, which can cause your skin to become more irritated.  Try cleansers with sulfates such as Rosanil. These ingredients will help with inflammation.  If your redness involves pimples and you do not have sensitive skin, try products that have benzoyl peroxide such as Clearasil. After washing your face, immediately apply a moisturizing facial cream (or lotion) over the skin to lock in moisture.  You can also store your lotion in the refrigerator and apply it to your face when cold....


Определите возможную причину возникновения зависимого расстройства личности. Распознайте признаки. Изучите дополнительные критерии. Понаблюдайте за эмоциями человека, когда он остается один.

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The person's childhood may have laid the foundations for developing dependent personality disorder. Overly anxious or insecure parents are often the cause of a child's inability to individuate from them. If she was constantly punished or made to feel guilty for seeking independence as a child, she may feel that independent thought and action is a bad thing. While she ultimately needs to move on from her childhood experiences, recalling how they may have brought on her dependent personality can be helpful in elucidating the cause of her disorder.  If you can take the time to listen to her and gently ask questions about her childhood, a pattern of unhappy attachment might be revealed. Note that there may be a combination of genetic, biological, and environmental factors that lead to this disorder. You will need to look for five or more of the following characteristics to be able to draw an initial conclusion that someone might be suffering from Dependent Personality Disorder. The following traits in combination are indicative (although, to be sure, the sufferer will still need professional diagnosis):  Does he constantly experience difficulty in making everyday decisions? Needing an excessive amount of advice and reassurance from others before undertaking any task is a sign of deep dependence. However small these tasks may be, if he is unable to initiate or complete these tasks on his own, this is indicative. Ask him these questions: Some people enjoy making decisions; others prefer to have someone they trust guide them; which do you prefer? Do you seek advice for everyday decisions? Do you often need help to get started on a project?  Does he allow other people to make decisions for him in areas that directly affect his life? Needing others to assume responsibility for most major areas concerning his life shows immaturity and a lack of understanding about the importance of self-responsibility. Ask him this question: Do you find yourself in situations where other people have made decisions about important areas...


Определите возможные причины неприятия вас обществом. Подумайте об ощущении отверженности. Знайте о негативных последствиях ощущения ненужности.

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Understanding the reasons that contribute to your feeling left out may help you develop goals in order to reduce these negative thoughts and feelings. Analyze the factors that might contribute to your being left out.   Some individuals who have mental health diagnoses may be more sensitive to and unfortunately more likely to experience social rejection. Ask yourself if a mental health concern might contribute your feelings of being left-out. Those with medical conditions may also be more likely to be social rejected due to social stigma and the belief that some medical issues such as obesity and type II Diabetes are preventable. Is it possible that a medical issue is a factor? Research suggest that people may be more sensitive and angry when socially rejected by members of different races or ethnic backgrounds. Identify if you are reacting to a social rejection more strongly because the other person is a different race than you. Gender and age may also play a role in the perception of being left out; for example, females, especially adolescent females, may be more sensitive to social rejection. People who are more socially anxious may also be particularly fearful about people thinking negatively about them or excluding them. Does your anxiety about social situations contribute to your being left out? There are two types of social rejection, the first type is covert, such as when a friend does not invite you to a party. The second type is when you are explicitly rejected, such as that same friend telling you that you are not invited to the party. Think about the reasons for your feeling of being left out. For example, perhaps you feel left out because your group of friends went out together and they didn’t invite you. Think about other ways of looking at the situation; is it possible that your friend wanted to invite you but forgot? Make sure you know the facts before you conclude that you are being left out on purpose. Understanding how being left out and feeling rejected affects you both mentally and...


Определите возраст вашего одеяла. Помойте руки. Сложите одеяло. Поместите сложенное одеяло в защитный чехол или пакет.

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Older quilts lack the strength and resilience of quilts made from more modern materials. As such, the age of the quilt will determine some of the storage method, requiring greater care about folding and using non-acidic materials for storing. Your body oils will transfer to the fabric as you prepare the quilt for storage. Either wash your hands and dry thoroughly or don a pair of cotton gloves. This will enable you to place it inside a protective cover and then place on a shelf or other storage space. However, it is a good idea to use acid-free paper between each layer of the quilt to protect it from staining and creasing, and wherever the folds are, stuff these with crumpled acid-free paper to prevent the holds from becoming too permanent.  If you can, store the quilt flat rather than folding it; this is the most ideal way of storing, although it is recognized that few people have such space to spare. If the quilt is small and thin, roll it around a tube; this will prevent creases and folds from forming. The cover will protect it from insects, dust and other sources of potential damage. Cover with a cotton pillowcase or similar cotton sack. A large cotton sheet or length of muslin can improvise as a cover.  Plastic is not an ideal covering; it can sweat (creating humidity) and some plastic bags may even leach colors from dyes and damage the quilt, especially with long-term storage. Anything that the quilt is stored in or on must be acid-free.


Определите возраст птенца. Выясните, нужна ли птенцу помощь специалиста. Не думайте, что вы должны кормить дикого птенца.

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A fledgling is a partially or fully-feathered baby bird. A fledgling has likely outgrown his nest and is walking around on the ground or low branches before he can fly. He still needs to be fed by his parents, but is not completely helpless.  You should leave a fledgling where he is so that his parents can find him and feed him. You should only move him if he is injured and needs to be taken to a wildlife rehabilitation center.  A nestling has either no feathers or the beginnings of feathers. If you see a nestling out of his nest, put him back in his nest. If the nest has fallen out of tree, put the nest back in the tree, then put the nestling in it.  If you cannot find the nestling's nest, make one by placing shredded paper towels in the bottom of a margarine tub. With a nail or wire, fasten the tub to a tree near where you found the bird, then put him in it. If the baby bird's parents have not come back in one to two hours, or if you know that the mother is dead, the baby bird will need to be transported to a wildlife rehabilitation center. He will also need expert care he is injured or appears sick.  Do not delay in calling a wildlife rehabilitation center. The sooner you can transport the baby bird, the better his chances for recovery.  If someone from the wildlife center will be coming to pick the baby bird, keep him warm in the meantime by placing him in a nest of tissue against a jar of warm water. Although you mean well, you may be doing more harm than good by feeding a wild baby bird. In fact, many wildlife centers recommend that you  not  try to feed a wild baby bird. It is best to either leave him alone or transport him as soon as possible to a wildlife rehabilitation center.  It is likely the baby bird's parents are nearby and will return to him within a few hours to feed him.  If you mistakenly take the baby bird out of the wild to feed him, you may deprive him of the care that he needs from his parents.


Определите возрастную группу, для которой вы пишете. Вдохновитесь воспоминаниями из детства. Возьмите простую вещь и сделайте ее необычной. Выберите тему или идею для истории. Придумайте уникального главного героя. Наделите главного героя парой-тройкой отличительных черт. Придумайте введение. Добавьте катализатор. Добавьте завязку. Придумайте драматическую кульминацию. Добавьте сворачивание действия. Завершите развязкой. Читайте примеры детских рассказов.

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Children’s stories are often written with a specific age group in mind. Are you trying to write a story for toddlers? For older children? Identify if you are writing for children age 2-4, 4-7, or 8-10. The language, tone, and style of the story will change based on which age group you are writing for.  For example, if you are writing for a 2-4 or 4-7 age range, you should use simple language and very short sentences. If you are writing for an 8-10 age range, you can use language that is a bit more complex and sentences that are longer than four to five words. Think about memories of your childhood that were exciting, strange, or a bit wondrous. Use a memory as the basis for the children’s story. For example, maybe you had a strange day in third grade that you could turn into an entertaining story. Or perhaps you experienced a foreign country when you were very young and have a story from the trip kids would enjoy. Pick an everyday activity or event and give it some whimsy. Make it fantastical by adding an absurd element to it. Use your imagination to try to view it as a child might. For example, you may take a common event like going to the dentist and make it fantastical by having the machinery used by the dentist come alive. Or you may take a child’s first time in the ocean and make it fantastical by having the child go into the deep depths of the ocean. Having a central theme for the story can help you generate ideas. Focus on a theme like love, loss, identity, or friendship from a child’s point of view. Think about how a child might view the theme and explore it. For example, you may explore the theme of friendship by focusing on the relationship between a young girl and her pet turtle. Sometimes a children’s story hinges on a main character that is relatable and unique. Think about character types that do not get represented often in children’s stories. Make your character particular by using real life qualities in children and adults that you find interesting. For example, you may notice that there is...


Определите вопрос, который необходимо изучить. Выполните обзор литературы. Оцените, насколько качественный анализ уместен для изучения данного вопроса. Определите идеальный объем выборки. Выберите метод количественного анализа.

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A good research question needs to be clear, specific, and manageable. To do qualitative research, your question should explore reasons for why people do things or believe in something.   The research questions is one of the most important pieces of your research design. It determines what you want to learn or understand and also helps to focus the study, since you can't investigate everything at once. Your research question will also shape how you conduct your study since different questions require different methods of inquiry. You should start with a burning question and then narrow it down more to make it manageable enough to be researched effectively. For example, "what is the meaning of teachers' work to teachers" is too broad for a single research endeavor, but if that's what you're interested you could narrow it by limiting the type of teacher or focusing on one level of education. For example, "what is the meaning of teachers' work to second career teachers?" or "what is the meaning of teachers' work to junior high teachers?" A literature review is a process of studying what others have written about your research question and particular topic. You read widely on the larger field and examine studies that relate to your topic. You then draw up an analytical report that synthesizes and integrates the existing research (rather than simply presents a short summary of each study in chronological order. In other words, you are "researching the research."  For example, if your research question focuses on how second career teachers attribute meaning to their work, you would want to examine the literature on second career teaching - what motivates people to turn to teaching as a second career? How many teachers are in their second career? Where do most second career teachers work? Doing this reading and review of existing literature and research will help you refine your question and give you the base you need for your own research. It will also give you a sense of the variables that might impact your...


Определите временные рамки для вашего списка. Запишите все, что вам необходимо сделать. Классифицируйте все, что вам нужно сделать. Приведите список в порядок. Храните список на видном месте.

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Do you have a particularly busy week coming up? A crazy day? Maybe thinking about everything you need to do before the end of the year is driving you nuts. Whatever the nature of your commitments, select the time-frame of the priorities list you hope to create to help you start managing those priorities and translating that stress into meaningful action.   Short-Term Goals will often include things from many different categories. You might have several things you need to finish for work by the end of the day, as well as the errands you need to run before heading home, and various things to do around the house when you get there. You could have a list of stress-causers, all things that need to be done in the next several hours.  Long-Term Goals might include larger ambitions that will need to be broken down into multiple steps you'll also need to prioritize. You might put "apply to colleges" on a long-term to-do list, which will involve many different smaller activities. The simple act of breaking it down, though, will simplify and demystify the process. Start breaking it down and writing down what exactly you need to do in whatever order the things occur to you. Within the time frame that's got you stressing, select all the tasks--however big or small--that will need to be accomplished and list them out. List projects that need to be accomplished, decisions that need to be made, and errands that need to be run. It may be helpful to break everything up into separate categories, basically creating different to-do lists for the different areas of your life. House chores might be one category, while work projects or school projects may be another. If you've got a busy social life, there might be a lot going on during the weekend that you've also got to prepare for and prioritize. Create separate lists for each. Alternatively, if it helps you to have everything in one place, you might consider creating an over-all to-do of home chores and responsibilities, work commitments, and things necessary for your social...


Определите время, в которое вы хотите просыпаться. Поставьте будильник на 15 минут раньше, чем обычно. Дайте себе достаточно времени, чтобы отдохнуть ночью. Найдите, ради чего вставать. Подумайте о преимуществах, которые вы получите. Мысленно приготовьтесь к тому, чтобы рано вставать.

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If you'd like to get good at being ready and raring to go by 6 AM, great! There's your goal. This will be the goal you're working toward every day of the week. You're going to do it gradually, though, as to avoid shocking your system. That's right, every day of the week, including weekends. Until you're completely reprogrammed, there won't be any sleeping in whatsoever. But once you get it down, you won't need to! If you're normally sleeping till 9, going cold turkey and aiming for 6:30 just isn't going to happen. Well, it could happen once, but then you spend the entire day drinking coffee and regretting your life decisions. For the next day, set it for 8:45. The next day? 8:30. And even when you hit that glorious Saturday, chuck off 15 minutes until you hit your goal wake-up time. If mornings are a serious issue for you, stay at one level for two days. Monday and Tuesday can be spent at 8:00 and then on Wednesday bring it down to 7:45. If you're used to sleeping from 12 to 9, you can't still go to bed at midnight and expect that 6 AM wake-up call to be all trumpets and roses. As you get up earlier and earlier, go to bed earlier and earlier. The goal isn't to need less sleep (sleep, after all, is wonderful), the goal is just to wake up earlier easier. Science tells us that if you get the recommended amount of sleep during the night, it's easier to do just that. You can also try conditioning your body to need less sleep if passing on those night hours is like giving up your first born child. It's the same idea, but with maintaining a set bedtime. In order to hop out of bed in the morning with gusto, you may need something to hop out of bed for. So find something to get excited about! If nothing comes to mind, use this experiment as something to do full-force. After all, the path to new, more productive habits is certainly something to be proud of. What do you have going on in the next day that you can't wait to get up for? Its size does not indicate its efficacy -- small things work just as well. Even getting...


Определите время, доступное для подготовки. Создайте учебные блоки для каждой темы. Сверьтесь с рабочим календарем. Просмотрите ближайшие праздники и мероприятия.

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Write the dates of your exams in your calendar. You might want to put a star beside them to indicate their importance. Then, figure out how many days you have left before your exams. Divide the number of days left before exams by the number of subjects you need to prepare for. Now you know how many days you have available to prepare for each subject. Use your textbook and learning materials to determine the specific topic areas within each subject. English Literature, for example, may be broken down into the different books you are studying and then further into chapters, themes, or quotes. Highlight or circle the topics using different colours. Figure out how many topics or sub categories you have for each subject. Then, divide up the time you have for the subject into study blocks for each topic. If you are currently employed, you should review your work schedule for the upcoming weeks. Figure out where you can schedule study-time between your shifts. If you have a lot of upcoming shifts, consider working less so that you have more time for revisions. You need to figure out when your studying may be interrupted by social events or holidays, so that you can plan accordingly. If it looks like there will be a weekend when you are unable to study due to a social obligation, try to put in your revision time beforehand.


Определите высоту, на которую необходимо поднять бочку. Сделайте подставку из шлакоблоков. Снимите нижнюю часть водосточной трубы, так чтобы установить бочку под ней. Установите бочку на подставку.

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You need to get your barrel close enough to the bottom of the downspout and have enough room under the spigot to fill a barrel. Four cinder blocks set next to each other should do the trick on flat ground. You can also use loose bricks if you place them partially dug into the ground or secure them together to create a stable base that is wider than the barrel. Make sure your stand is completely stable—you don't want your barrel to tip. Attach or remove the bottom end of your downspout so you can set your barrel under it. You may need to adjust your downspout and even add curved sections of gutter piping to get it properly positioned. Make sure it sits secure and stable and doesn't tip around. Turn it so the end of your house's downspout flows down into the intake.


Определите географическую широту и долготу. Определите минуты между параллелями и меридианами. Определите секунды между минутами. Запишите градусы, затем минуты и в конце секунды.

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Sometimes, you need to provide a more precise location than broad lines of latitude and longitude. Lines of latitude and longitude can be broken down by minutes and seconds. However, you must decipher the broad lines of latitude and longitude. Find which lines of latitude and longitude a location falls along. For example, say your location falls on the latitude line 15°N and the longitude line 30°E. The space between each line of latitude and longitude is divided into one degree. This degree can be further divided into minutes. Imagine there are 60 even minutes separating each line of latitude and longitude. You can find maps online that will help you pinpoint the precise number of minutes your location falls along between each line of latitude or longitude. An apostrophe should be used to indicate the number of minutes between lines. For example, if you find there are 23 minutes between the latitude lines, you would write this as "23'". Minutes are further divided into intervals of seconds. There are 60 seconds between each minute. Again, an online map can help you identify the precise number of seconds between each minute. A quotation mark is used to indicate the number of seconds. For example, if there are 15 seconds between the minutes in your longitude line, you would write 15". After finding the precise coordinates, in minutes and seconds, for your lines of latitude and longitude, write them out in the correct order. Start with your line of latitude, writing the degrees, then the minutes, then the seconds. Then, add the North or South as the direction. Then, write a comma followed by your line of longitude in degrees, then minutes, then seconds. Then, add East or West as the direction.  For example, say you have a line of latitude at 15°N, 24 minutes, and 15 seconds. You have a line of longitude at 30°E, 10 minutes, and 3 seconds. This line of latitude and longitude would be written as, 15°24'15"N, 30°10'3"E.


Определите главную тему абзаца. Запишите отдельно всю информацию и идеи, касающиеся данной темы. Определите структуру будущего абзаца.

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Before you begin writing your paragraph, you must have a clear idea of what the paragraph is going to be about. This is because a paragraph is essentially a collection of sentences that all relate to one central topic. Without a definite idea of what the main topic is, your paragraph will lack focus and unity. In order to pin down the exact topic of your paragraph, you should ask yourself a number of questions:    What is the prompt I have been given? If you are writing a paragraph as a response or answer to a particular prompt, such as "You have decided to donate money to charity. Which charity do you choose and why?" or "Describe your favorite day of the week," you will need to think carefully about that prompt and make sure you are directly addressing it, rather than going off topic.  What are the main ideas or issues that I need to address? Think about the topic you are being asked or have decided to write about and consider what the most relevant ideas or issues relating to that topic are. As paragraphs are usually relatively short, it is important that you try to hit on all of the main ideas, without going off topic.  Who am I writing for? Think about who the intended readership of this paragraph or paper is going to be. What is their prior knowledge? Are they familiar with the topic at hand, or will it require a number of explanatory sentences? If your paragraphs are part of a larger essay, writing an essay outline can help you define the major ideas or goals of each paragraph. Once you have a clearer idea of what you want to address in your paragraph, you can start organizing your thoughts by writing down your ideas on a notepad or word document. There's no need to write out full sentences just yet, just jot down some key words and phrases. Once you see everything on paper, you may get a clearer idea of which points are essential to include in your paragraph, and which points are superfluous.  At this point, you may realize that there's a gap in your knowledge and that it will be necessary to look up...


Определите главную функцию своего логотипа. Подумайте о своем целевом рынке. Решите, следует ли включать в логотип имя вашей компании. Следуйте цветовой схеме компании. Вдохновляйтесь, но не копируйте успешные логотипы! Сделайте логотип простым.

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A logo represents your brand through the use of shape, fonts, color and images.  Being clear on why you need a logo can guide your design.  Boost recognition.  Is your company new or competing in a field with a lot of other players?  Having a strong logo can help clients recognize your brand more readily. Create memorability.  Consumers shop with their eyes and logos can be easier to remember than names, products and services.  Over time, a customer comes to associate your logo with your company. Create trust.  Part of bringing in and keeping clients is based on their willingness to trust you.  A solid logo that conveys your honesty and integrity can help put clients at ease. Enhance admiration.  If clients already have a good impression of your business, you can build on that by creating a logo  that is well-regarded for its good looks, cleverness or effective simplicity. It's important to be clear on who your client is and customize the look of your logo to appeal to those who will be using your services.  A logo for a florist shop could incorporate a whimsical font and a bright color scheme; this wouldn't work so well for an auto body repair garage. A logo for a law firm must communicate integrity and strength; not necessarily the look that would work well for a catering company. Of course, you want to build name recognition for your business, but making the name part of your logo design may not always be a good idea.  Include the name if it is reasonably distinctive but not yet a household word or if your marketing funds are limited and your goal is to build name recognition. Do not include the name if it is too generic, too long, doesn’t translate well globally (if that's a consideration) or lacks personality.  Leave the name out, too, if you must put your logo on a product, such as a sneaker or a handbag. Think of all the different ways you plan to use your logo.  Picture the smallest size you may need; if the company name won't be readable when the logo is the size of a favicon, it may be best to leave...


Определите год, который хотите проверить на високосность. Разделите год на 4. Выясните, делится ли год на 100. Проверьте, делится ли год на 400.

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Calculating leap years requires having a year that you want to check. Use a past year, the current year, or a future year as your starting point. For example, you could start by checking 1997 or 2012 if you want to look at a past year, or go with 2019 to check the current year, or select 2025 or 2028 to check a future year. Dividing the year by 4 will result in a whole number with no remainder if the number is evenly divisible. The number must be evenly divisible by 4! Otherwise, it is not a leap year.  For example, dividing 1997 by 4 gives you 499.25, which is not a whole number because it ends with a decimal. Therefore, it is not a leap year. When you divide 2012 by 4, you get 503, which is a whole number. This means that 2012 is likely a leap year. If a year is evenly divisible by 4, but it is not evenly divisible 100, then it is a leap year. If a year is divisible by both 4 and 100, then it might not be a leap year, and you will have to perform 1 more calculation to check.  For example, 2012 is evenly divisible by 4, but not 100 since it results in a decimal answer (20.12). This means that 2012 is definitely a leap year. 2000 is divisible by 4 and it is also evenly divisible by 100 since it leaves a result of 20. That means that 2000 might not be a leap year and you will have to divide it 1 more time. If a year is divisible by 100, but not 400, then it is not a leap year. If a year is divisible by both 100 and 400, then it is a leap year.  For example, 1900 is evenly divisible by 100, but not 400 since it gives you a result of 4.75. This means that 1900 is not a leap year. On the other hand, 2000 is evenly divisible by 100 and 400, since it gives you a result of 5. That means that the year 2000 is a leap year.


Определите годовой оклад работника до вычета налогов (они будут вычтены в самом конце вычислений). Разделите годовой оклад на количество рабочих недель в году. Разделите еженедельный заработок на количество рабочих дней в неделю. Умножьте полученный результат на количество отработанных дней. Вычтите налоги (как обычно). Выплатите компенсации.

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Start with the official annual salary of the employee. Don't worry about taxes for now; they are deducted at the end of this section. This is the amount of money the employee earns in one week. Use the annual salary before taxes and other deductions.  For an employee that works the entire year, there are 52 work weeks. For example, an employee that makes $30,000 a year earns 30,000 ÷ 52 = $576.92 per week. This is the daily salary, or amount of money earned by the employee each workday. Continuing our example, the employee with a weekly salary of 576.92 works 5 days a week. Her daily salary is 576.92 ÷ 5 = $115.38 per day. Count the number of days the employee worked during the pay period you are prorating. Multiply this by the daily salary you calculated above. If our example employee worked 3 days during the prorated period, she should receive 115.38 x 3 = $346.14. Don't forget that prorated salary payments count as normal, taxable wages. This means that you'll need to deduct a percentage of the earnings for income and payroll taxes, just as you would an ordinary paycheck. If the employee has a retirement account (401k, etc.) or another special deduction set up, include this deduction as well. If you are in the United States, see our article on withholding federal tax for more information. Additional state taxes may also apply. If the employee is leaving the company with accrued vacation days or sick days, the employer is usually required by law to pay the employee for this time. Use the same method to calculate how much to pay per day:   If the same employee from above has accumulated 6 days of vacation time, she should be paid an additional 115.38 (her daily wage) for each day, or a total of 115.38 x 6 = $692.28. Deduct taxes from this amount as well.


Определите годовой оклад работника до вычета налогов. Вычислите заработок сотрудника за каждый платежный период. Теперь определитесь с платежным периодом и вычислите следующее: Умножьте найденную долю на заработок сотрудника за платежный период. Вычтите налоги (как обычно). Выплатите компенсации.

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This is the first step toward finding out how much the employee earned during the partial work period. Use the official salary, not the amount received after taxes. This is the amount the employee receives in each paycheck. If you don't have this information available, calculate it based on how often the employee is paid:   Monthly paychecks → divide annual salary by 12   Semimonthly (twice per month), → divide by 24.  Biweekly (every two weeks) → divide by 26.  Weekly → divide by 52.  For example, an employee that makes $50,000 and receives monthly paychecks earns 50,000 ÷ 12 = $4,166.67 each month. Look at the specific pay period you are prorating and calculate the following:   Write down the number of days the employee worked (at the salary level you are calculating).  Divide by the number of workdays in that pay period. Count carefully. Don't assume each pay period has the same number of workdays.   For example, an employee only worked 14 days in September, when normally he would work 22 days. His fraction of days worked is 14/22. This tells you exactly how much you need to pay the employee.  For example, an employee that makes $4,166.67 each month but only worked 14 out of 22 workdays in September would receive a prorated paycheck of 4,166.67 x 14/22 = $2,651.52. Calculate any withheld taxes, deductions for retirement funds, and other deductions just as you would for that employee's regular paycheck. In these cases, employers are usually required by law to "cash out" on any time off an employee has earned but not yet used. Pay the employee's normal wages for this time using the the same prorating method above.  For example, if our employee in the example above has accumulated seven days of paid time off, he should be paid an additional 4,166.67 x 7/22 = $1,325.76. This compensation is typically taxable, just like normal pay.


Определите годовую или месячную величину коммунальных платежей. Добавьте коммунальные платежи к величине аренды. Произведите пропорциональный расчет арендной платы с учетом коммунальных платежей.

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Depending on if you are going to use either the “days in a year” or “days in a month” method to calculate your prorated rent amount, determine the respective cost of your utilities. For example, your utilities might be 50$/month, or 600$/year. For whatever method you are using, add the calculated utility cost to the calculated rent cost to create a sum of total money you owe the landlord per month, or per year. Include here other landlord paid/reimbursed expenses if applicable.  In mathematical format: rent rate + utility rate = total $$ you owe the landlord For example, if monthly rent is 900$ and monthly utilities is 50$, then your total sum of money owed to the landlord each month is 950$. For example, If yearly rent is 10,800$ and yearly utilities is $600, then you owe the landlord $11,400 each year. Use either the “days in a year” or “days in a month” method to calculate your prorated rent amount. In your equations, replace your total monthly or yearly rent amount with this calculated total sum of rent and utilities.  For monthly rent: ANSWER = [(rent + utilities for a month) / 31] x # of days you’re staying For yearly rent: ANSWER =  [(rent + utilities for a year) / 365] x # of days you’re staying


Определите годовую капитализацию. Рассчитайте капитализацию процентов для первого года. Рассчитайте капитализацию процентов для последующих лет. Создайте таблицу в Excel, чтобы полностью рассчитать сумму сложных процентов.

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The interest rate stated on your investment prospectus or loan agreement is an annual rate. If your car loan, for example, is a 6% loan, you pay 6% interest each year. Compounding once at the end of the year is the easiest calculation for compounding interest.  A debt may compound interest annually, monthly or even daily. The more frequently your debt compounds, the faster you will accumulate interest. You can look at compound interest from the investor or the debtor’s point of view. Frequent compounding means that the investor’s interest earnings will increase at a faster rate. It also means that the debtor will owe more interest while the debt is outstanding. For example, a savings account may be compounded annually, while a pay-day loan can be compounded monthly or even weekly. Assume that you own a $1,000, 6% savings bond issued by the US Treasury. Treasury savings bonds pay out interest each year based on their interest rate and current value.  Interest paid in year 1 would be $60 ($1,000 multiplied by 6% = $60). To calculate interest for year 2, you need to add the original principal amount to all interest earned to date. In this case, the principal for year 2 would be ($1,000 + $60 = $1,060). The value of the bond is now $1,060 and the interest payment will be calculated from this value. To see the bigger impact of compound interest, compute interest for later years. As you move from year to year, the principal amount continues to grow.  Multiply the year 2 principal amount by the bond’s interest rate. ($1,060 X 6% = $63.60). The interest earned is higher by $3.60 ($63.60 - $60.00). That’s because the principal amount increased from $1,000 to $1,060. For year 3, the principal amount is ($1,060 + $63.60 = $1,123.60). The interest earned in year 3 is $67.42. That amount is added to the principal balance for the year 4 calculation. The longer a debt is outstanding, the bigger the impact of compounding interest. Outstanding means that the debt is still owed by the debtor. Without compounding, the year 2...


Определите голос персонажа. Используйте различные тона голоса. Используйте историю, чтобы выстроить характер. Экономьте восклицательные знаки. Пусть и тишина заговорит.

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When we finally get to hear the character speak at length, it should come as no surprise to hear the voice the character uses and the way that they speak. If you're exploring their voice as you write, don't explore it in a long and important monologue, explore it elsewhere in the script.  Alternatively, as a freewrite, consider allowing your character to spout off about any number of subjects to develop their voice. Bret Easton Ellis's novel American Psycho features many short exposition chapters in which the main character, Patrick, monologues about various aspects of consumer culture: stereo equipment, pop music, and clothes. Supposedly, Ellis wrote these as character sketches and ended up using them in the novel proper. Consider filling out a questionnaire for your character, or a character profile. Giving thought to the character in terms of things that won't necessarily be in the script (like your character's room decorating choices, their music playlists, their morning routines, etc.). A monologue that starts in one place and ends up somewhere entirely different will make the tension more dramatic, the characters more compelling, and your script much better. A good monologue should be alternatively funny, harrowing, and touching, pointing on no one emotion or no one state by itself. In the film Good Will Hunting, Matt Damon's character has a great monologue in which he takes a snarky Harvard student down a notch in a bar. While there's humor and triumph in the monologue, there's also a deep sadness and anger that's palpable in his words. Monologues can be a great opportunity to pause the main plot of the story and allow a main character to reveal something in their past, to tell an anecdote or a bit of "background" about themselves. When done well and at the appropriate moment, an illuminating or surprising story provides color and texture to the main story, giving us another way of seeing the plot at hand. Quint's story about surviving the USS Indianapolis disaster provides us deep layers into his...


Определите данные, которые известны. Преобразуйте проценты в десятичную дробь. Перепишите задачу с новыми значениями.

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Say you borrowed money from a friend who is going to charge you daily interest. The amount borrowed was initially $15 and the interest rate is 3% per day. These are the only two numbers you need for the calculation. Working backward from before, divide the percentage by 100%, or you can multiply by 0.01 (they’re the exact same).  3%/100% = 3/100 = 0.03. It helps to reword your problem with the new value(s) now in the form of “X of Y is Z.” X is the decimal form of your percent, “of” means to multiply, Y is the whole amount, and Z is the answer. So, 0.03 x $15 is $0.45.  In this example, $0.45 is the amount of interest accrued each day that you do not pay your friend back. If you need to further calculate the total due after 1 day, you would add the amount you borrowed to the amount of the interest times the number of days. So $15 + ($0.45 x 1 day) = $15.45.


Определите дату отказа. Обратитесь за личной и профессиональной поддержкой. Определите свои триггеры. Начните постепенно сдерживать свою привычку. Подготовьте свою окружающую обстановку.

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Don't set it for tomorrow, unless you're pretty sure quitting cold turkey will work for you. Don't set it for more than a month from now, because you might lose your resolve by then. Aim for a date in the next couple of weeks. This will give you enough time to become mentally and physically prepared.  Consider picking a date that's meaningful to you, to help motivate you. Your birthday, father's day, your daughter's graduation day, etc. Mark the day on your calendar and announce it to those close to you. Build it up so that you won't be likely to back down when the day arrives. Make a firm commitment to yourself that you're going to quit by that date. Take any medical or physical support you may need. Some addictions can be life-threatening if they’re stopped incorrectly. It might not seem like it now, but you're going to need all the support you can get during your journey to overcome addiction. Because so many people battle addictions, there are many wonderful institutions in place that serve as support systems, helping you stay motivated, providing tips for success, and encouraging you to try again if you have a false start. If possible, consider finding a therapist or mental health professional in your area as they will be able to help you create the best treatment plan (like inpatient or outpatient care or continued therapy) and support network for your needs.  Research in-person and online support groups designed to help people with the specific type of addiction you're battling. Many resources are free. Make an appointment with a therapist skilled in helping people through addictions. Find someone you're comfortable with so you'll be able to rely on him or her in the months to come. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), behavioral therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Gestalt techniques and life skills training are amongst the techniques that have been proven successful for those seeking to overcome addictions. A therapeutic setting ensures that you will have privacy and that the treatment will be based on...


Определите дисперсию выборки. Извлеките квадратный корень из дисперсии. Еще раз проверьте правильность вычислений среднего значения, дисперсии и стандартного отклонения.

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You will need this to find the standard deviation for your sample.   Variance is how spread out your data is from the mean or mathematical average. Standard deviation is a figure that represents how spread out your data is in your sample. In our sample of tree heights, the variance was 0.55. This figure is the standard deviation.   In our sample of tree heights, the variance was 0.55. √0.55 = 0.741619848709566. You will often get a very large decimal figure when you calculate this step. It is ok to round to the second or third decimal place for your standard deviation figure. In this case, you could use 0.74. Using a rounded figure, the standard deviation in our sample of tree heights is 0.74 This will allow you to make sure you have the correct figure for standard deviation.  Write down all the steps you took when you did your calculations. This will allow you to see where you made a mistake, if any. If you come up with different figures for mean, variance, and standard deviation during your check, repeat the calculations looking at your process carefully.


Определите длину кала. Посмотрите на ширину кала. Обратите внимание на консистенцию кала.

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The optimal length of a bowel movement should be about 12 inches in length. Stool that is significantly shorter, such as round pellets, indicates constipation. Increase your dietary fiber intake and stay hydrated. If your stool starts to become consistently narrow, talk to your doctor. Thinning bowel movements and obstruction in your large intestine. Your bowel may be blocked by a foreign object like another bum cheek or a tumor. Your bowel movement should be smooth, solid, and a little fluffy.  Bowel movements that break apart easily or are mostly liquid indicate diarrhea.<Dale Prokupek, MD. Gastroenterologist. Personal interview. 16 April 2020.</ref> This may be caused by a wide range of health problems including infectious disease, inflammation, nutrient malabsorption, or even psychological stress. Bowel movements that are lumpy, hard, and difficult to pass indicate constipation.