Откройте или создайте файл в Photoshop. Убедитесь, что вы не выделяли часть изображения. Выберите слой. Выберите часть, которую нужно скрыть или показать. Выберите Слои в строке меню. Выберите Слой-маска. Выберите Показать выделенную область или Скрыть выделенную область. Перемещайте маску при необходимости. Сохраните изменения в проекте.

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Double-click the Photoshop app icon, which resembles a blue icon with the letters "Ps," then click on File in the menu bar at the top of the screen and perform one of the following actions:  Click Open... and then double-click a project to open an existing document. Click New... to create a new document, then add any images that you want to use. You can do this by clicking the Select menu item at the top of the window and then clicking Deselect in the drop-down menu. In the "Layers" section of the Photoshop window, click the layer that you want to mask. Depending on the level of detail that you want to preserve, you'll have to use one of the following tools for this step:   Marquee Tool - Used to select a large area without worrying about fine edges. Click the dotted-line icon near the top of the "Tool" section, then click and drag your mouse around the area that you want to show or hide.  Pen Tool - Used to select fine details. Click the fountain pen-shaped icon in the "Tool" section, then click and drag your mouse around the area that you want to show or hide. It's at the top of the window. Doing so prompts a drop-down menu. On a Mac, this option is at the top of the screen. You'll find this option in the drop-down menu. Doing so prompts a pop-out menu to appear. Choosing the Reveal Selection option will cause only the selected area to display while the rest of the layer is masked, while choosing Hide Selection will mask the selected area of the layer while preserving the unselected portion. If you want to move the mask up to display above a different layer, click and drag the masked layer in the "Layers" section up or down until it's positioned where you want it. Click File in the upper-left corner, then click Save in the drop-down menu. If you created a new project, doing this will open the "Save As" window in which you'll need to enter a file name, select a location, and click Save again.


Откройте инвентарь. Выбросьте предмет на землю. Выбросьте и подберите предмет.

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You can access your inventory by opening your Journal and then navigating to the Inventory page.   PC - Press Tab ↹ to open the Journal, and then click the Fist next to your health, magic, and stamina bars.  Xbox 360 - Press B and then use LT/RT to switch between pages until you open the inventory.  PS3 - Press O and then use L1/R1 to switch between pages until you open the inventory. You can drop anything in your inventory on the ground so that it stops weighing you down. Select the item you want to drop and then press the Drop command:    PC - ⇧ Shift+Click the item you want to drop, or drag and drop it out of your Inventory window.  Xbox 360 - Highlight the item you want to drop and press X.  PS3 - Highlight the item you want to drop and press □. Besides dropping an item on the ground, you can drop and immediately grab the item. This will hold the dropped item out in front of you until you release the grab button. Grabbing an item is not the same as using or equipping it, it just lets you move it around in the world.   PC - Click and hold the item you want to drop and grab. Release the left mouse button to drop the item.  Xbox 360 - Highlight the item you want to drop and grab. Press and hold LB. Release LB to drop the item.  PS3 - Highlight the item you want to drop and grab. Press and hold L2. Release L2 to drop the item.


Откройте инвестиционный счет. Купите дешевые акции. Отслеживайте свои инвестиции и знайте, когда продавать. Продолжайте инвестировать.

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Once you have decided on what company or companies you want to buy penny stocks from, you need to register with a platform to make trades. Most trading platforms, such as eTrade, AmeriTrade, and others all offer access to penny stock trading.  If you already have an existing online trade account for the stock exchange, you can use the same account to make your penny stock purchases. Look at your plan to learn the commission fees the platform charges for facilitating your trades. If you don’t have an investment trading account, you should create one and deposit enough funds to pay for your penny stock purchasing. Most trading platforms will charge a commission fee for facilitating your trades, so consider the cost and choose a plan and platform that fits your trading needs. Once you have registered or signed into your account and have access to funding, you are ready to make your purchases! Choose the penny stocks you have researched by searching for their ticker symbols, and choose the quantity you want to buy. Because penny stock values change rapidly, you should monitor your investments closely and know when to move on from a specific stock. Keep an eye on your portfolio’s performance and keep trading following your investment strategy.  Because penny stock values often change dramatically in a short time, you may choose to sell a stock because of its high performance, accepting the gains you have received to date and pulling out to prevent future devaluation. You may see some stocks plummet in value right after you purchase them – this is part of the risk of investing in low-grade securities and should be expected. Investing in penny stocks takes patience and dedication. Because most stocks don’t turn into gold mines, you will often have to start from scratch or resell your stocks to invest in other companies. You should expect to do this many times before you make any return profits, but if you do enough research and invest long enough, you just might get lucky.


Откройте интернет браузер. Нажмите на вкладку “Explore” сверху в меню Tumblr. Вернитесь на свою страничку. Откройте главную страницу с блогом. Следите за тегами, которые вы используете.

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Go to the tumblr website and click the “Sign Up” button. Fill out the sign up page and choose a name for your blog. You can begin experimenting with your posts, photos and dashboard. It is populated with popular Tumblr blogs. Click on the blog name to peruse their latest posts and see if you want to get updates about them. Find the search field to the right of the tabs. Type in any keyword that you would like to read blogs about, and then press the magnifying glass or “Enter.” Search through the blog that pop up until you find someone you want to follow. Find the “+Follow” button in the top right. Click it with your cursor. It will be added to the followed accounts that will appear on your Dashboard. When you go to search, hover over the term and press the “Track this tag” button. It will appear in the right hand column of your Dashboard so that you can quickly search in the future. Tags are search terms that a Tumblr user attaches to their post so that other users can easily find them.


Откройте интернет-браузер. Введите contacts.google.com в адресную строку браузера. Нажмите на аватарки контактов, чтобы выбрать их. Нажмите на кнопку корзины в верхней части экрана. Откройте приложение «Настройки» на своем Android. Откройте категорию «Аккаунты». Выберите аккаунт Google. Нажмите на кнопку ⋮. Нажмите «Синхронизировать сейчас».

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If you store your contacts in your Google account, you can use Google Contacts to manage them more efficiently. This can be done from the Google Contacts website. This will only work for contacts stored in your Google account. Contacts stored on your phone or from another account will need to be deleted separately. Log in with the same account you use on your Android device. The Search bar at the top of the page can help you quickly find the contacts you're looking for. This will delete all of the selected contacts from your Google account. If the trashcan is grayed out, one or more of your selected contacts were added through Google+. You'll need to remove them from your Google+ circles to delete them. See Create Circles in Google+ for details. After removing the contacts from the Google Contacts website, you'll need to resync your account on your Android. This can be found in the Personal section. If you have multiple Google accounts, you'll be prompted to select the one you want to modify. You'll find this in the upper-right corner. Your Google account will resync your Google data, including your contacts. Any contacts that you deleted on the Google Contacts website will be removed from your Android device.


Откройте калькулятор, чтобы научиться пользоваться цифровой клавиатурой, которая находится справа. Нажмите клавишу NumLock, чтобы включить цифровую клавиатуру. Положите руки в исходную позицию на цифровой клавиатуре. Введите числа. Проделайте вычисления.

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Using a calculator program is the best way to get used to the keys on the numeric pad. You can use the numeric pad keys to perform calculations in the calculator program. When the numeric pad is not activated, the 8, 4, 6, and 2 keys will act as arrow keys. Press NumLock to enable the keypad. Some laptop keyboards do not have a separate numeric pad. They often need to be activated using the Fn key, which changes keyboard functions. Like the main part of the keyboard, the numeric pad has a Home position. On the 5 key, you will feel a raised bump similar to the F and J keys. Place your right middle finger on the 5 key, and then place your right index finger on the 4 key. Place your right ring finger on the 6 key, and your thumb on the 0 key. Your pinky rests on the ↵ Enter key. Use your fingers to press the number keys. you will see the numbers appear in the calculator program. Use repetition to memorize the number placement and which fingers you use to press them. Around the edge of the numeric pad, you will see the basic arithmetic keys. These let you divide (/), multiply (*), subtract (-) and add (+). Use these keys to perform a variety of calculations.


Откройте капот и обратите внимание на любые запахи, исходящие от двигателя. Внимательно осмотрите свой отсек двигателя и его содержимое. Проверьте уровень топлива. Осмотрите аккумулятор и зажимы батареи аккумуляторов. Спросите о воздушных фильтрах. Удостоверьтесь, что турбогенератор не ржавый и хорошо закреплен. Отойдите назад и посмотрите на отсек двигателя в целом.

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Before you ever even start the engine, have your seller pop the hood for you, just so you can have a look at the engine and take note of any smells.  A pristine, shiny new engine should smell of rubber and plastic with a hint of gas or oil. In the best of all possible conditions, you will smell fumes that naturally come off belts, hoses, and the various plastic parts. This is called outgassing, and is completely normal. The smell of an engine compartment should not be too different from the smell of new tires. In a used car, you will almost certainly smell oil. This is normal, and so long as it isn't overwhelming, it's not something you need to be afraid of.  You may also smell gas.  A whiff of it is perfectly normal, and in older cars with carburetors, even a good solid waft of gas-imbued fumes is not an uncommon thing. However, if you are smelling a lot, that might mean a leak in the fuel system and could be a cause for concern. You may also smell turpentine, which is essentially the smell of bad, old gas. That smell might mean the car has just been sitting for a while. You should be able to ask your seller if there is fresh gas in the tank, and how long the car has been sitting for. This is not usually a huge deal, but stagnant gas can cause problems, up to and including rust in the gas tank. Another possibility is the sickly sweet smell of antifreeze. This could just be from spills, but you'll still need to check for leaks in the cooling system. On a cold motor, these can be spotted by a white-to greenish film; a sign that coolant has evaporated. An acrid, tart smell may also be present, which will indicate a need to take a closer look at the battery at some point. Take a look at the engine. Do you see paint? Bare metal? Gunk? Dirt?  Keep in mind that it may be preferable to see dirt or even cobwebs. Dealers and sellers will often clean up an engine compartment both to be courteous, and to make it look nice  This does make the engine look better, but it can remove evidence of leaks, and even steer your...


Откройте капот и подоприте его упором. Найдите под капотом аккумулятор. Найдите положительную клемму аккумулятора, она должна быть закрыта специальной крышечкой. Ослабьте ключом гайку, фиксирующую клемму проводки на отрицательном выводе аккумулятора (массе). Снимите клемму с отрицательного вывода батареи. Снимите крышечку с положительной клеммы. Снимите клемму с положительного вывода батареи.

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If you're unsure about which part is the battery, then check your owner’s manual. Some vehicles have their battery in the trunk, under or behind an access panel. If the post is not covered, place a towel or other clean rag over the positive post. This will help you to avoid accidentally creating sparks by coming into contact with the positive terminal. The nut will be located to the left of the terminal. If needed, pry the terminal open with a screwdriver, or gently wiggle the connector until it loosens. Loosen the nut that holds the terminal onto the positive post by using a socket wrench. Although the negative terminal has been removed, still be careful to ensure the wrench used does not contact any other metal. If needed, pry the terminal open with a screwdriver or wiggle the connector to loosen the terminal.


Откройте картинку в MS Paint. Откройте меню Изображение. Нажмите Обратить цвета в меню.

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You can do this by from inside or outside Paint:  Inside Paint: Open MS Paint by clicking the Desktop icon or locating it in the Start menu. Once Paint is open, click File and then Open. Find and select the image that you want to invert, and then click Open. Outside Paint: Right-click the image file, select Open with, and then choose Paint. It's at the top of Paint. This will immediately invert the colors. For a quick invert, simply press Ctrl+I.


Откройте карту. Разберитесь со значениями координат. Посмотрите, как меняются координаты, когда вы двигаетесь.

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In the console versions of Minecraft (Xbox, PlayStation, Wii U), you can find your coordinates on your map. All players start with a map when a new world is created. Open your map in your inventory. The coordinates are based on the block you first spawned on. "X" is your longitude; your location east or west of the starting block. Z is your location north or south of the starting block. This is your latitude. Y is your current elevation above bedrock.  Your starting block will usually be X,Z:0,0. If 0,0 would be underwater, your starting block will be nearby. Your starting Y coordinate will vary depending on the height you spawn at. Sea level is Y:63. You can see the coordinates change in real time as you move through the world. If the "X" value is positive, you are east of the starting block. If the "Z" value is positive, you're south of your starting block.


Откройте книгу Excel с той сводной таблицей, которую необходимо отредактировать. Выберите сводную таблицу, которую хотите отредактировать. Перейдите в меню на вкладку Анализ. Нажмите в ленте меню на кнопку Поля, элементы и наборы. Выберите в списке всплывающего меню пункт Вычисляемое поле. Введите название нового столбца в поле ввода “Имя”. Введите формулу расчета значений нового столбца в поле ввода “Формула”. Нажмите кнопку OK.

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Double-click the Excel document that contains your pivot table. If you haven't yet made the pivot table, open a new Excel document and create a pivot table before continuing. Click the Pivot Table on your worksheet to select and edit it. This tab is in the middle of the toolbar ribbon at the top of the Excel window. It will open your pivot table tools on the toolbar ribbon. On different versions, this tab may be named Analyze, or Options under the "Pivot Table Tools" heading. This button looks like an "fx" sign on a table icon on the far-right end of the toolbar. It will open a drop-down menu. It will open a new window where you can add a new, custom column to your Pivot Table. Click the Name field, and type in the name you want to use for your new column. This name will appear at the top of the column. Click the Formula field below Name, and type the formula you want to use for calculating you new column's data values.  Make sure you type the formula on the right side of the "=" sign. Optionally, you can also select an existing column, and add it to your formula as a value. Select the field you want to add in the Fields section here, and click Insert Field to add it to your formula. Doing so will add the column to the right side of your pivot table.


Откройте книгу в Excel. Нажмите кнопку «+», которая находится в самом конце ряда листов. Создайте копию существующего листа. Дважды щелкните по вкладке, чтобы переименовать ее. Щелкните правой кнопкой мыши по вкладке и в меню выберите «Цвет ярлычка», чтобы окрасить ярлычок листа. Измените количество листов, которые будут по умолчанию создаваться в новой книге. Перетащите вкладки влево или вправо, чтобы изменить порядок их расположения.

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Start up Excel from the Start menu (Windows) or the Applications folder (Mac) and open the workbook you want to add tabs to. You'll be prompted to select a file when you launch Excel. This will create a new blank sheet after your existing sheets.  You can also press ⇧ Shift+F11 to create a new sheet in front of the selected sheet. For example, if you have Sheet1 selected and then press ⇧ Shift+F11, a new sheet called Sheet2 will be created in front of Sheet1. On Mac, press ⌘ Command+T to create a new tab. You can quickly copy a sheet (or sheets) by selecting it, holding Ctrl/⌥ Opt, and then dragging the sheet. This will create a new copy that contains all of the data from the original. Press and hold Ctrl/⌥ Opt and click multiple sheets to select them if you want to copy more than one sheet at once. The text will become highlighted, and you can type whatever you'd like as the tab name. You can select from a variety of preset colors, or click "More Colors" to make a custom color. You can adjust Excel's settings to change the number of sheets that appear by default whenever a new workbook is created.  Click the File tab or Office button and select "Options." In the "General" or "Popular" tab, find the "When creating new workbooks" section. Change the number for "Include this many sheets." Once you have multiple tabs, you can click and drag them to change the order that they appear. Drag the tab left or right to put it in a new position in your tab row. This will not affect any of your formulas or references.


Откройте книгу на нужной странице. Проверьте толщину бумаги. Достаньте нож для ремонта книг. Возьмите нож в преобладающую руку, словно держите ручку или карандаш. Начните соскребать печать. Сотрите остатки чернил ластиком. Наведите завершающие штрихи.

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Turn it to the desired page. Make the page as flat as you safely can get it. Avoid cracking the spine. Make sure the page is at least as thick as the pages at the beginning and end of a typical library book. You can use this method on white or colored paper. You could also do this on the inside cover of the book.  For extra protection, it might help to place several sheets of scrap paper under the page you’re working on. If the page is thin like computer paper or notebook paper, use an eraser or sandpaper instead. You can find these in specialty craft stores or online. Look for a blade that’s completely flat on one side with a deep bevel on the other. This will remove the ink stamp while protecting the page from damage. Don’t use an X-Acto knife or butter knife. It will remove the stamp, but it will also damage the page. Position it the same way you would hold a pen or pencil. Place your grip towards the bottom of the blade. You can position the blade vertically, horizontally, or at an angle. Start with a letter or small design element in the stamp. Gently follow the shape of the letter or element as you scratch. Move in a back-and-forth motion with the tip of the blade. Be patient. This method can be time-consuming, but you will get professional results. For example, if you’re removing a capital L, move the blade vertically on the long stem and horizontally on the shorter stem. As the letters or lines begin to lighten, try to erase them. Erase gently. Move in a regular motion as if you were erasing pencil marks. This will prevent damage that could come from additional scratching. Continue the process. Keep scratching out individual letters or design elements with the knife. As they lighten, you can use the eraser to remove what remains. When all marks are gone, touch up the formerly stamped area with the eraser. Use quick, yet gentle, strokes. Brush away any residual debris with the back of your hand.


Откройте командную строку Запустите GetMAC. Найдите строку «Физический адрес».

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Press the ⊞ Win+R keys and type cmd into the Run field. Press ↵ Enter to start the Command Prompt. In Windows 8, press ⊞ Win+X and select Command Prompt from the menu. At the command prompt, type getmac /v /fo list and press ↵ Enter. This will display configuration information for all of your network connections. This is another way to describe your MAC address. Make sure you get the physical address of the correct network adapter - usually there are several listed. For example, your wireless connection will have a different MAC address than your Ethernet connection.


Откройте командную строку для подготовки к печати в DOS. Напечатайте в командной строке «dir /a» с дальнейшим указанием полного пути к нужной папке, список файлов из которой вы желаете распечатать в DOS. Укажите название файла и его расположение для распечатки каталога ваших файлов. Нажмите клавишу [Ввод/Enter] после заполнения командной строки.

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In Windows Vista or Windows 7, type Command Prompt or Cmd in the Start Menu search box and press "Enter." In Windows XP, you will find the Command Prompt application in the Accessories section of the programs listed under your Start Menu. For instance, if you want a full list of files from your Documents folder, you would follow "dir /a" with  "C:\Users\YourUserName\Documents\," keeping the quotation marks for this part of the command only. For instance, to save the file on your desktop in Windows Vista, you would type ">C:\users\yourusername\desktop\dirlist.txt" without the quotation marks in the command prompt. You have just created a .txt file named "dirlist" located on your desktop. Double-clicking this file will open it in Word, Notepad or some other text-editing program where it can easily be formatted and printed.


Откройте командную строку. Введите  . Найдите активное сетевое подключение. Ищите запись . Откройте веб-браузер. Введите адрес  . Войдите в систему под учетной записью администратора. Откройте раздел Advanced (Дополнительные настройки) и найдите MAC Filtering (Фильтрация MAC-адресов), Access Control (Управление доступом) или что-то подобное. Отключите фильтрацию MAC-адресов. Сохраните изменения.

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You can access it from the Start menu, or by pressing ⊞ Win+R and typing cmd. ipconfig and press ↵ Enter. There may be several connections listed in the readout, and you may have to scroll up to find your active connection. Default Gateway entry. This is the address for your router. Write it down. You can access your router's configuration page from any web browser as long as your computer is connected to the network. Default Gateway address into the browser's address bar. Routers are protected with an admin login and password. Check your router's documentation or look up the model online to find the default login information.  If you can't figure out how to log in to your router, you can reset it by pressing and holding the Reset button on the back for about 30 seconds. After the router restarts, you will be able to log in with the default admin information. Most default logins use "admin" as the username, and then "admin", "password", or a blank field as the password. Actually defining where the "MAC Filtering" section is located is very difficult, as the location and labeling is different for every router. Generally, you can find the "MAC Filtering" or "Access Control" settings in the "Advanced" section, though it may also be found in the "Security" or "Wireless Settings" sections. Not all routers use MAC address filtering. Some router's limit access based on static IP addresses assigned to each device. Again, the wording and location will vary depending on the router, but you will generally be able to select a "Disable" option to turn off MAC filtering. This may be a checkbox, a button or a selection that you can make. Click the "Apply" or "Save" button to save your changes to the router settings. Your router will apply the changes, which may take a few moments. If you are configuring your router over a wireless connection, you may be logged out when settings changes are saved.


Откройте командную строку. Введите regedit и нажмите ↵ Enter. Научитесь находить нужные записи (ключи) реестра. Отредактируйте ключ, дважды щелкнув по нему.

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There are several ways that you can open the Command Prompt, which allows you to open it if something is preventing you from using one way:  Click the Start menu and select Command Prompt. If you're using Windows 8.1, right-click the Start button and select Command Prompt. If you're using Windows 8, you can find the Command Prompt in the All Apps list on the Start screen. Press ⊞ Win+R, type cmd, and press ↵ Enter. Press Ctrl+⇧ Shift+Esc to open the Task Manager. Click the "File" menu, hold Ctrl, and click "Run new task". regedit and press ↵ Enter. You can do this from any location in the Command Prompt. The Registry Editor will open in a separate window. You may be asked to confirm that you want to open it. The folder tree on the left will allow you to find the key that you need. Expand the folders to see additional subfolders. Selecting a folder will display any keys it contains in the right frame. When you find a key in the right frame that you want to edit, double-click it to open it. Be careful when making changes, as changing the wrong thing can cause Windows to malfunction.  Click here for more tips on safely editing the registry.


Откройте командную строку. Введите команду, чтобы разблокировать редактор реестра. Попытайтесь запустить редактор реестра. Удалите вирусы или вредоносные программы.

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If the Registry Editor will not start, there may be a problem with your system settings. This is typically caused by a virus or malware infection. You can make a change to allow access to the Registry Editor again, but it is highly recommended that you take steps to remove any infections as well.  See Step 1 in the previous section for instructions on opening the Command Prompt. You can also boot into "Safe Mode with Command Prompt" if you are having trouble opening the Command Prompt in Windows. Click here for instructions on booting into Safe Mode. You'll be using the Command Prompt to delete a specific registry key that is blocking the Registry Editor from opening. Enter the following command and press ↵ Enter: reg delete "HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\regedit.exe" Use either of the above two methods to launch the Registry Editor. There's a very good chance that the reason your Registry Editor was blocked is because you have a virus or other malware infection. This could have come from an illegally downloaded game or program, from an email attachment, or bundled along with another program. Click here for detailed instructions on removing virus and malware infections. For really bad cases, you may be better off completely reinstalling Windows.


Откройте командную строку. Введите команду. Определите получателя сообщения. Введите текст сообщения. Отправьте сообщение.

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You can use the net send command to send messages to other computers on your network. The command is used through the Command Prompt. You can open the Command Prompt from the Start menu or by pressing ⊞ Win+R and typing "cmd". If you are using Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, or 10, see the next section. The net send command was discontinued starting with Windows Vista, and replaced with a similar msg command. Type net send and press space. You'll be adding information to the end of the command to specify where the message goes and what it says. There are several different ways you can address the message to someone specific or to an entire group:   net send name - You can enter a username or computer name on your network to send the message to someone specific. If there is a space in the name, surround the name in quotes (e.g. net send "John Doe").  net send * - This will send the message to all of the users on your current domain or workgroup.  net send /domain:name - This will send the message to everyone in the specified domain or workgroup.  net send /users - This will send the message to all of the users currently connected to the server. Type out the message that you want to send after you've specified the recipient(s). Your message can be up to 128 characters. For example - net send "John Doe" Let's meet up in 10 minutes. Once you're finished typing the message, press ↵ Enter to send it. The recipient will receive the message in a Windows dialog box, as long as they are logged in and connected to the network.


Откройте командную строку. Введите “ipconfig. Найдите “IPv4 Address. Найдите “Default gateway” в том же списке, где находится IPv4. Введите IP-адрес основного шлюза в адресную строку вашего веб-браузера. Настройте переадресацию портов. Скачайте серверную версию между 1.2.0 и 1.2.6. Создайте папку под названием “Alpha” на вашем рабочем столе. Перекиньте данные из серверного файла в папку Alpha. Откройте сервер. Запустите Minecraft в режиме Multiplayer. Подключитесь к вашему серверу.

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To do this, click the Start menu at the bottom-left side of the screen (or the Orb icon), type in “command,” and select the first search result. ” Do not include the quotation marks. This will show all the IP addresses associated with your computer. ” Once you’ve found it, copy it down as you will need it later. It can be found on the list titled “Wireless LAN Adapter Wireless Network Connection.” Copy the number on the second line. This number should look like “10.0.0.1.” This will likely bring up a login screen. To log in, use the username “admin” and “password” as the password. This should work for most routers. Locate the “Advanced” section of Settings, and select “Add service.” Change the service name to “Other,” and type in the IPv4 address that you copied earlier. Change the start and end ports to 25565. These are the versions included as part of the alpha stage of development.  To download an alpha version, navigate to mediafire.com/download/ng6o5fw0wmvh4hq/Minecraft_Server.exe. In the top-right corner of the screen, click “Download,” and the server will automatically be saved in the Downloads folder. Getting an alpha server is important because the server version and the profile version must match in order to host a server. On your desktop, right-click any area. Select “New” then “Folders” to create a new folder. Right-click the new folder, select “Rename” then type in “Alpha.” Drag the server from the Downloads folder to the Alpha folder on your desktop. When the server is run for the first time, other files containing server settings will be created in this folder. This may be done two different ways depending on what type of file was downloaded:  For an .exe file,  double-click the file to launch the server. For a .jar file, right-click the file and click “open with Java Platform SE binary” to run the server. To do so, open Minecraft by double-clicking its icon on your desktop or your programs list, and click “Multiplayer” on the main menu. In the center of the screen will be a textbox, and to...


Откройте командную строку. Запустите Telnet Client. Подключитесь к серверу Telnet. Завершите сессию Telnet.

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Telnet runs through the Command Prompt. You can access the command prompt by pressing Win and typing cmd into the Run field. Type telnet and press ↵ Enter to start Microsoft Telnet. The Command Prompt will disappear, and you will be taken to the Telnet command line, displayed as Microsoft Telnet>. At the Telnet command line, type open serveraddress [port]. You have successfully connected to the server when you receive either a welcome message or are prompted for your username and password.  For example, to watch ASCII Star Wars, type open towel.blinkenlights.nl and press ↵ Enter. You can also start a connection directly from the Command Prompt by typing telnet serveraddress [port]. To do so, open the Telnet command line by pressing Ctrl+]. Type quit and press ↵ Enter to close the connection.


Откройте командную строку. Откройте папку установки программного обеспечения. Введите следующий код: Увеличьте раздел диска.

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If you are using the VMware Workstation, Player, ACE Manager, Server, or GSX products, then follow this method. You can do this by going to "Start" and enter "cmd" without the quotation marks into the search bar. Select "Run." For Workstation enter: \Program Files\VMware\VMware Workstation in Windows or :/usr/sbin for Linux. For Player and ACE Manager use: \Program Files\VMware\VMware Player for Windows or /usr/sbin for Linux. For Server use: \Program Files\VMware\VMware Server for Windows or /usr/bin for Linux. For GSX use: \Program Files\VMware\VMware GSX Server for Windows or /usr/bin for Linux. vmware-vdiskmanager –x 100Gb vm.vmdk and press “Enter.” This will resize your current disk. Replace "vm.vmdk" with the full path to the virtual machine’s virtual disk and 100GB with the disk size you want. While you have extended the volume of your disk, you need to notify your operating system of the change. Go to "Computer Management" and select "Disk Management." Right-click on "Volume" and then select "Extend Volume."


Откройте командную строку. Правой кнопкой мыши щелкните по верхней части (заголовку) окна командной строки и в меню выберите «Свойства». Перейдите на вкладку «Общие» и установите флажок у «Быстрая вставка». Укажите размер буфера экрана в зависимости от своих предпочтений. Задайте цвет текста, фона и всплывающих окон. Перейдите на вкладку «Шрифт».

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You can also access the properties window by holding ALT+SPACE+P. Notice the four tabs at the top of the properties dialogue box: Options, Font, Layout, Colors. This will enable you to use the "copy and paste" function in the command prompt window. It is also recommended that you select "Discard Old Duplicates". A width of 80 and height of 300 is a common buffer size. As you will see, there's an additional frame where you can edit the colors more specifically by their numeric values. For example, you can choose a darker green than you already have access to by plugging in: red:0, green:100, blue:0. This is where you choose the font you would like to use. You will see two fonts: Raster fonts (as default) and Lucida Console. With this initial step, however, you only have these two fonts available to you. But don't worry, the next step allows you to add new fonts.


Откройте командную строку. Пропингуйте локальный хост. Пропингуйте соединение с сервером. Запустите трассировку маршрута.

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You can enter the commands for testing network and internet latency directly at the command line.  Click on Start, select Run. Type cmd, and press OK.  This will launch the command line window where you can simply type the test commands to execute them.  You can also search for cmd.exe in the windows search The Ping loopback test will test your computer’s connection to verify that there are no local hardware problems causing the network or internet latency issue.  Type “Ping 127.0.0.1 -n 20”. This IP address is the same for nearly all built in network connections, the “-n 20” extension will send 20 packets of data before terminating the test.  If you forget to type “-n 20” you can cancel the test by entering Ctrl+C. View the statistics. The time it took for the packet of data to travel locally should be less than 5ms and there should be zero packet loss. Now that you have verified that your local port is working, you can Ping remote servers to test the latency.  Again, normal latency varies by the type of connection from 5 - 40ms for cable modem, 10 - 70ms for DSL, 100 to 220ms for dial-up and 200 - 600 for cellular. The distance to the remote server also adds to latency, you can estimate an additional 1ms in latency for every 60 miles (100km) the data travels.  Type “Ping” followed by the IP address or site URL you wish to ping and hit enter.   You may want to start with the URL of your internet service provider and proceed to other sites you commonly access. View the report.  As the test pings the remote address, it will report back the results, the final number after the “time = “ is the time it took, in milliseconds, for the packet to travel to the remote site and back to your computer.  Note: the “-n 20” extension works with this command, as does the “Ctrl+C” should you forget to enter it. The traceroute test will show the path that data travels from your computer to the remote server and any delay in that path.  This can be helpful in determining the source of network or internet delays.  Type “tracert”...


Откройте консоль администратора Google. Нажмите Профиль компании. Щелкните по Персонализация. Установите флажок у Пользовательский логотип. Нажмите Выбрать файл. Выберите логотип и нажмите Открыть. Нажмите Загрузить. Нажмите Сохранить.

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If you’re a G Suite administrator, you can replace the Google logo with that of your name, company, or any other image you wish. Begin by signing in with your administrator account and password.  Logos must be 320 x 132 pixels or less, saved as either a .PNG or .GIF file, and no larger than 30KB. You can include “Powered by Google” in your logo, but do not use the words “Google,” “Gmail,” or any of Google’s other trademarked product names. Similarly, don’t include the Google logo or any other copyrighted images in your logo. It’s in the top row of icons. It’s near the middle of the page. The current logo (the Google logo, if you haven’t changed it) is selected. It’s the radio button below the current logo. This opens your computer’s file browser. Once the file name appears on the page, the logo will be ready to upload. It’s next to the logo’s file name. This uploads the logo to the server. This saves your changes. Instead of seeing the Google logo at the top of each of your G Suite products, you’ll now see the one you’ve uploaded.


Откройте консоль. Введите нужный чит-код. Загрузите моды для игры. Посетите сайт www.

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While you’re inside the game, press the tilde (~) key on your keyboard, the left-most key along the number buttons on your keyboard. A small black screen/window will appear, covering half of the upper part of your screen. This is the console screen. Here you can type codes that you can use for cheats. There are a lot of cheat codes available over the Internet, from adding simple items in your inventory to making your character immortal. Here are some of the cheat codes you can use:  tgm—This makes your character completely invulnerable. unlock—This instantly unlocks any doors or chests without having to use a lock pick. psb—Your character will instantly learn all the spells available. player.advlevel—This will instantly increase your character’s level. showracemenu—This lets you change the race and appearance of your main character. player.additem ITEM ###—This adds a specific item and amount to your bag. Replace ITEM with the item code, and ### with the amount of that item you want. Item codes can be obtained from walkthrough sites like http://elderscrolls.wikia.com/. tfc—This lets you change the camera’s viewpoint to Skycam, letting you see Skyrim from above, as if you’re flying. player.setlevel ##—This is just like player.advlevel, but this sets your character to a specific level, either lower or higher from its current level. Replace ## with the level you want. kill—This will allow you to kill any non-playable target character. killall—This will kill every non-playable character in the area. resurrect—This cheat allows you to resurrect any non-playable character that’s been killed. player.modav carryweight—This will increase your character’s maximum weight capacity. sexchange—This will let you change your character’s gender after creating it. There are several more cheats available online, and players also keep creating more. There are many sites on the Internet, like www.pcgamer.com, that share cheat codes whenever a new one is created or available. Mods are modified programming structures of the game...


Откройте крышку гриля и подведите к нему газ. Откройте клапан подачи газа. Поверните ручку регулировки и зажгите газ.

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With the lid closed, potentially dangerous explosive gas won’t have a chance to build up. Hook up your gas by attaching the gas line to the gas output, like a tank, and the input, like a connector on the back or side of the grill. Gas inputs and outputs are usually preceded or followed by a shutoff valve and are frequently shaped like spigots. On the connector that’s linking your gas supply to your grill there should be a shutoff valve. Open this fully to supply gas to your grill. Wait a few minutes after opening the valve to give the gas enough time to fill the line. Place a match in the lighting hole. This should be a small hole located on the grill’s side. Open the regulator for the burner closest to the lighting hole fully. Light the first match already in the lighting hole with a second match. The turned on burner should light.  After your first burner lights, it’s a simple matter to turn on the regulator knobs for the other burners. They should light off the flame already burning in your grill. Some models of grill may not have lighting holes or might have poorly designed ones. In this case, stand as far from the grill as you can and use a long stick match to light the grill.


Откройте крышку стиральной машины. Откройте переднюю дверцу стиральной машины. Снимите дозатор.

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If you have a top-loading washing machine, lift up the lid as if you were going to start a new load of laundry. The fabric-softener dispenser is usually located right under the lid, in one of the corners. The fabric softener dispenser is usually located next to the detergent dispenser and the bleach dispenser, depending on the structure of your washing machine. If you’re struggling to find the dispenser’s location, check your washing machine’s manual. It should have a layout showing the location of all parts of the machine. If you have a front-loading washing machine, you’ll need to look on top of the machine to access the softener dispenser. Most front-loading machines have a drawer or slot for fabric softener under a lid on top of the machine, next to the drawers for laundry detergent and bleach. If you can’t find the fabric softener dispenser there, it may be located just inside of the main door. As with a top-loading machine, if you can’t find the fabric softener dispenser, check the washing machine manual for a display showing the location of the dispenser. Some washing machines have removable fabric softener dispensers, while others feature a non-removable dispenser. If yours is removable, reach in and gently pull the dispenser out of the washing machine. This will make the dispenser easier to clean. Since it may be clogged, the fabric softener dispenser will likely be gunky and covered with soap and fabric softener. If your washing machine features a non-removable dispenser, it can still be cleaned while lodged within the laundry machine.


Откройте крышку челночного отсека.

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The shuttle cover is located below the needle. If you find the metal plate where the needle pushes through with the thread, then you should see the shuttle cover on one side of the machine.


Откройте лист со сводной таблицей. Нажмите на любое место внутри сводной таблицы. Нажмите на «Анализ». Нажмите на «Вставить временную шкалу». Выберите нужные поля и нажмите «OK». Выберите способ, с помощью которого будет производиться фильтрация данных. Просмотрите месячные данные. Расширьте свой выбор.

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In order to automatically generate a timeline, your data must be organized into a pivot table. You also need the pivot table analyze menu, which was introduced in Excel 2013. This will open the “PIVOT TABLE TOOLS” in the top ribbon. This will open a ribbon with options to manipulate the data in the table. A dialog box will pop up showing fields that correspond to a date format. Note that dates entered as text will not be recognized. A new box that allows you to navigate through your timeline will appear. Depending on the available information you can select how the data will be filtered. (Either by months, years or quarters). When you click on a month in the Timeline Control Box, the pivot table will show data that pertains to that particular month alone. You may widen your selection by clicking and dragging the sides of the slider.


Откройте любой веб-браузер. Введите в поисковой строке используемого веб-браузера запрос «иконки для Google Chrome». Откройте сайт с иконками и посмотрите, что вам предлагают. Кликните на иконку, которую хотели бы загрузить. Выберите нужные свойства иконки. Выберите тип файла «ICO» перед загрузкой иконки. Загрузите иконку. Сохраните иконку в папку, где ее никто не удалит. Если у вас устройство Mac, скопируйте нужную иконку. Откройте меню «Пуск». Введите в поисковую строку «Google Chrome». Правой кнопкой мыши кликните на иконке Google Chrome и выберите пункт «Расположение файла». Правой кнопкой мыши кликните по иконке Google Chrome и выберите пункт «Свойства». Выберите кнопку «Сменить значок» в нижней части окна «Свойства». Нажмите на кнопку «Обзор. Выберите файл, который загрузили ранее. Нажмите «Применить» и «OK».

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To install a new icon, you’ll first have to download an icon file (.ico) from the internet. This will bring up a list of sites with alternative Chrome icons. Design Shack and Icon Archive are both excellent options for free, easily-downloadable icons. You shouldn’t have to pay or give out any personal information for these icons. Keep in mind that you can do this as many times as you like, so feel free to experiment with multiple different icons. This will take you to the icon’s download preferences. Some sites allow you to pick the size of the icon or implement different color schemes. Most sites have the option to download as a PNG file or a JPEG file as well, but the ICO file is the only file your computer will recognize as an icon.  For example, you might store it in your “Pictures” folder or the same folder where Google Chrome is installed. If you place your icon somewhere obtrusive and accidentally delete it later, your Chrome icon will change back to the original icon. You can do this by selecting the icon image, holding down ⌘ Command, and tapping C. For a Mac, open the Finder. Chrome should come up in the search window. On PC, it will be listed as a “Desktop App”. This will take you to Google Chrome’s directory—for example, your “Documents” folder. On Mac, click “Get Info”. This will open the Properties menu. On a Mac, click the picture at the top of “Get Info”, then paste the icon with ⌘ Command + V. Your icon should now be changed! This will allow you to choose from a couple of the default icons included in Chrome’s installation. This will allow you to select an icon file from your computer. This should be wherever you saved it. This will save your changes. You now have a new icon! If your Chrome icon was pinned to your taskbar or Start menu beforehand, you’ll need to unpin it, and then repin using the original file found in Chrome’s directory before the icon swap will show.


Откройте магазин Google Play. Коснитесь строки Поиск. Введите текст moon+ в поле поиска. Выберите бесплатное приложение Moon+ Reader. Нажмите кнопку Установить. Нажмите “Открыть”.

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You'll find it in your app drawer.  A list of matching results will appear. You can try the free version and decide later if you want to upgrade to the paid version. The paid version removes adds and supports Google Drive and Dropbox. It's the green button near the top-right corner of the screen. Moon+ Reader will now install on your Android. This button appears after installation is finished.  You can also launch the app by returning to the app drawer and tapping the blue icon with a book and yellow moon inside. The first time you open the app, you'll have to follow the on-screen instructions to give it permission to access your Android's storage.


Откройте магазин приложений для вашего устройства. Найдите приложение Google Планета Земля. Установите приложение. Откройте приложение.

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Google Earth is available for free for both Android and iOS devices. You can use Google Earth on both phone's and tablets. You can also find links directly to the app in the store by visiting the Google Earth website on your phone, selecting "Mobile", and then clicking the appropriate link for your device. Make sure that you are downloading the free app published by Google Inc. On Android, tap the Install button to begin downloading the app. On iOS devices, tap the Free button, and then tap the Install button that appears. You may need to enter your account password. If you have a data cap on your service, you may want to download the app while on a Wi-Fi connection. Once installed, the app should appear on your Home screen or in your App Drawer. Tap the apps icon to open it, and start using Google Earth. It is recommended that you go through the quick tutorial first to get a hang of using your fingers to navigate the globe. By default, Google Earth will start zoomed in at your location as determined by your device's GPS and Wi-Fi connection.


Откройте менеджер дополнений. Найдите дополнение, которое вы хотите удалить. Перезапустите Firefox. Удалите дополнение. Для удаления стойких панелей инструментов может потребоваться использовать специальную программу.

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Click the Menu button (☰) and select "Add-ons". This will open a new tab with a list of your installed add-ons, referred to as "extensions" in Firefox. If the "Extensions" tab is not selected, click it on the left side of the page. Click Remove to uninstall the add-on. You will need to restart the browser to complete the uninstallation. After disabling the add-on, you will need to uninstall the add-on software from your computer. You can do this from the Windows program manager.  Open the Control Panel. You can access the Control Panel from the Start menu. Windows 8 users can press Ctrl+X and select Control Panel from the menu. Select "Add/Remove Programs" or "Programs and Features". Find the add-on in the list of installed programs. The full list of programs may take a few moments to load. Select the add-on and click Uninstall. The Uninstall button is located at the top of the list. If you can't get the toolbar to go away, chances are it's malicious and will require some extra work to delete. See this guide for detailed instructions.


Откройте менеджер дополнений. Найдите дополнение, которое хотите удалить. Нажмите на значок корзины, чтобы удалить дополнение. Удалите дополнение. Для удаления стойких панелей инструментов может потребоваться использовать специальную программу.

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If you've got an add-on or toolbar installed that you don't want to use anymore, you can remove it from Chrome. Add-ons in Chrome are referred to as "extensions". Click the Menu button (☰), select Tools → Extensions. This will open a new tab with a list of all your installed extensions. You can scroll if you have too many add-ons to see on one screen. Confirm that you want to remove the add-on by clicking Remove. After disabling the add-on, you will need to uninstall the add-on software from your computer. You can do this from the Windows program manager.  Open the Control Panel. You can access the Control Panel from the Start menu. Windows 8 users can press Ctrl+X and select Control Panel from the menu. Select "Add/Remove Programs" or "Programs and Features". Find the add-on in the list of installed programs. The full list of programs may take a few moments to load. Select the add-on and click Uninstall. The Uninstall button is located at the top of the list. If you can't get the toolbar to go away, chances are it's malicious and will require some extra work to delete. See this guide for detailed instructions.


Откройте менеджер устройств. Разверните раздел "Сетевые адаптеры". Щелкните правой кнопкой по вашему адаптеру. Выберите вкладку "Дополнительно". Введите MAC-адрес. Перезагрузите компьютер для применения изменений. Убедитесь, что изменения вступили в действие.

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You can access the Device Manager from the Control Panel. It will be located in the System and Security section if you are using Category View. In your Device Manager, you will see a list of all of the hardware installed on your computer. These are sorted into categories. Expand the Network Adapters section to see all of your installed network adapters. If you are not sure which adapter you are using, see Step 1 of the second method to find your device's Description. Select Properties from the menu to open the network adapter's Properties window. Look for the "Network Address" or "Locally Administered Address" entry. Highlight it and you will see a "Value" field on the right. Click the radio button to enable the "Value" field. Not all adapters can be changed this way. If you can't find either of these entries, you will need to use one of the other methods in this article. MAC addresses are 12-digit values, and should be entered without any dashes or colons. For example, if you want to make the MAC address "2A:1B:4C:3D:6E:5F", you would enter "2A1B4C3D6E5F". You can also disable and re-enable your adapter within Windows for the change to become effective without rebooting. Just sliding the Wi-Fi's On/Off switch like the slider found on ThinkPads and VaiOs won't satisfactorily disable/re-enable the card. Once you've rebooted the computer, open the Command Prompt and enter ipconfig /all and note the Physical Address of your adapter. It should be your new MAC address.


Откройте меню "Блокировка веб-сайтов" (Block Sites). Добавьте сайт в список заблокированных. Разрешите компьютерам в доверительной группе доступ к заблокированным сайтам. Настройте расписание блокировки.

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This can be found in the Security or Parental Controls section of the configuration menu. You can block sites from being accessed by any device on your network, though you can allow specific devices to access them. You can also set a schedule for the blocks, which is especially useful for homework time or when you need to focus on work. Your options will change depending on the router you are using. Some routers allow you to block keywords as well as specific sites. Add what you want to block to the list. You can check a box to allow trusted IP addresses to view blocked sites. This can be useful for parents who still want access to the sites that they’ve blocked for their kids. Once you’ve checked the box, add it the IP addresses you want to bypass the blocks. This guide will tell you how to find your IP address. This may be in a separate menu from the block list. You can select which days of the week you want the block to take effect, as well as the time of day that it is implemented. Once you are done, click the Apply button.


Откройте меню "Настройки". Откройте меню "Режим модема и переносная точка доступа". Сдвиньте переключатель "Точка доступа Wi-Fi" на "Вкл". Изменение настроек. Подключение устройств.

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This can be accessed either by hitting your phone’s Menu button while on the home screen or by tapping the Settings app in your Application drawer. This will be accessible underneath the “Wireless and network” section of the Settings menu. Depending on your device, you may have to tap “More settings” in order to find the option. If your plan allows you to use Mobile Hotspot, you will be taken to the settings screen. If you do not have access to Mobile Hotspot on your plan, a message will open telling you how to add it for your particular carrier. You can set passwords and limit the number of devices that can connect to your hotspot. It is highly recommended that you set a password to keep unknown devices from using your data. The SSID that you enter is the name of the network that you will connect to with your other devices. Once tethering is enabled, open the network settings on the device that you want to connect. Scan for the network that you created by tethering. Enter the password and your device will connect to your hotspot.


Откройте меню "Переадресация портов" (Port Forwarding). Добавьте новый сервис или правило. Сохраните или примените правило.

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This can usually be found in the Advanced section of the router’s configuration page. Click the button to add a custom service. This will open a form where you can enter the port forwarding information.  Name/Service Name – This is the name of the program you are port forwarding for. The name is only for you to easily recognize it in a list. Protocol – Your options are TCP, UDP, and TCP/UDP. Refer to the program you are forwarding the port for to see what option you should choose. External Starting Port – This is the first port in the range of ports that you want to open. External Ending Port – This is the last port in the range of ports that you want to open. If you are only opening one port, enter the same port into this field. Check the box that uses the same port range for the Internal ports, or fill out the same information for the Internal port fields. Internal IP address – This is the IP address for the computer that you want to open the port for. To find out the IP address for the device, follow this guide for PC or this guide for Mac OS X. Your router will process for a few moments, and then the changes will be applied. Your program will now be able to access the open port for the computer you specified.


Откройте меню Apple (в верхнем левом углу экрана), чтобы обновить программное обеспечение. Ограничьте количество программ, которые загружаются автоматически. Закройте ненужные фоновые программы. Отключите визуальные эффекты.

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Select "App Store"  from the Apple menu in the top left corner of your screen and check for software updates.  Keeping your software up to date helps keep your laptop running fast. Click on the Apple menu in the top left corner of your screen and select “System Preferences”. Select “Users and Groups” followed by “Login Items”. Check the box next to the each program you no longer want to open automatically at startup and then click “-” to delete the items from the list. Preventing programs and apps from opening automatically at startup is another great way to increase your laptop’s speed. Your laptop runs a variety of programs in the background. These background processes can monopolize your laptop’s memory, causing it to run slowly. Ending the background processes will improve the speed of your laptop. Open the "Applications" folder, then launch "Utilities". Open “Activity Monitor”, click on the “Memory” tab, then the “Memory” filter. Double-click on a program you want to quit and then click "Quit”. To end the program, click “Quit” again.  Only close programs that you are familiar with. The memory filter will sort the programs by the amount of memory they are using. The program using the most memory will appear at the top of the list. Visual effects, such as the way your laptop minimizes windows, can also slow down your laptop. To turn these off, click on the Apple menu in the top left corner of your screen and select “System Preferences”.  Select “Dock”. Change the “Minimize windows using” preference from “Genie effect” to “Scale effect”. Return to “System Preferences” main menu and open “Accessibility”. Check the box next to “Reduce transparency”. This will decrease the transparency of drop-down menus, the dock, etc.


Откройте меню Apple и выберите «Системные настройки». Выберите «Клавиатура» и перейдите на вкладку «Текст». Нажмите «+», чтобы создать новую команду. Введите команду. Смайлик введите в поле «С». Введите команду и нажмите .

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If you find yourself using a complex emoticon such as an Eastern emoticon often, you may find it easier to create a shortcut for it so you don't have to always track down one to copy and paste or hunt for characters.   It's crucial that you don't type a phrase that you use for other things, as it will get replaced often.  A common trick is to use HTML-style tags as the phrase. For example, if you are creating a shortcut for Ｃ:。ミ, you could type &octopus; into the "Replace" field. The & and ; ensure that you won't replace a real word by accident.  Space in any text field to insert your emoticon.


Откройте меню Apple и выберите «Системные настройки». Нажмите «Мониторы». В списке выберите внешний монитор. На вкладке «Монитор» в меню «Поворот» выберите нужную опцию. Выключите зеркалирование экрана. Поверните встроенный экран (в OS X 10.9 и ранних версиях).

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You can only rotate external displays, and the display must support rotations (not all do). If you are running older versions of OS X, you can attempt to force the built-in display to rotate, but this does not work in newer versions. This will show all of your connected displays Select your external display from the available displays. If you want to try to rotate an internal display, such as on a MacBook or iMac, see Step 6. You can select 90°, 180°, or 270°. These represent how many degrees the display will rotate to the right. If all of your screens rotate when you enable rotation on one of them, mirroring may have been enabled. This makes all of the screens mimic each other. Click the "Arrangement" tab and uncheck the "Mirror Displays" box. If you are using Mavericks or earlier, you can attempt to force a built-in display to rotate by opening a special version of the Displays menu. Make sure System Preferences is closed before proceeding. Do not attempt this in OS X 10.10 (Yosemite) or later, as it can result in a serious error.  Click the Apple menu and select System Preferences. Press and hold ⌘ Cmd+⌥ Opt and click the "Displays" option. Your built-in display should have a rotation menu available.


Откройте меню Apple и выберите «Системные настройки». Нажмите «Сеть». Выберите активный адаптер. Узнайте частный IP-адрес.

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This will open the System Preferences menu. A new window will appear, with your network adapters listed on the left. Usually, your active adapter will be selected automatically. If you have multiple adapters, select the one you want to check the IP address for. If the adapter is not currently connected, the indicator next to it will be red. Your Mac's private IP address will be listed in the "IP Address" entry. On older versions of OS X, you'll need to click the "TCP/IP" tab at the top of the window to see the "IP Address" entry.


Откройте меню Apple и нажмите «Об этом компьютере». Нажмите «Дополнительная информация» – «Отчет о системе». Найдите версию Boot ROM и версию SMC.

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Click the Apple menu, and then click About This Mac. Click More Info, and then click System Report. Under Hardware Overview, write down the Boot ROM Version and SMC Version (system).  The Boot Rom Version is the software that controls the Mac booting process.  The SMC Version is the software that controls the power management on the Mac, such as when it goes to sleep.


Откройте меню Apple. Выберите Недавно использованные объекты. Нажмите Очистить меню.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. It's near the top of the Apple drop-down menu. A pop-out menu with a list of your recently opened apps and files will appear. This option is at the bottom of the pop-out list. Doing so will clear the pop-out menu's contents.


Откройте меню Apple. Выберите Об этом Mac. Щелкните по вкладке Накопитель. Просмотрите, как используется емкость жесткого диска.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's at the top of the drop-down menu. Doing so opens a new window. This option is at the top of the "About This Mac" window. In the upper-right side of the window, you'll see the amount of storage remaining out of the total available storage on your computer (e.g., "15 GB free of 249 GB").  You can see a color-coded breakdown of which programs are taking up the most space on this page as well. If you hover over a color-coded section, you can see exactly how much space the section's pertaining files (e.g., "Apps") are taking up.


Откройте меню Apple. Выберите Системные настройки в меню. Нажмите Клавиатура в окне системных настроек. Перейдите на вкладку Клавиатура. Установите флажок у «Использовать клавиши F1–F12 как стандартные функциональные клавиши».

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Click the Apple icon in the upper-left corner of  your screen to open the Apple menu. This will open your System Preferences in a new window. This option looks like a keyboard icon on the second row of the System Preferences menu. It will open your typing and input settings. You can find it next to Text on the Keyboard page. The Keyboard menu may automatically open up to this tab. In this case, you don't have to click the tab here. When this option is selected, the Fn key on your keyboard will be disabled except the special functions printed on each of your F keys.  You can find this option at the bottom of the Keyboard menu. The F keys on the top row of your keyboard will now act as standard function keys (F1–F12). You can use the function keys without pressing Fn. If you want to use one of the special functions printed at the top of your keyboard, hold down Fn while pressing the F key. This will now be the only function of your Fn key.


Откройте меню Apple. Выберите приложение из списка. Нажмите Удалить под списком.

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It's at the top-left corner of the screen. All of the stored data will display in the right panel. This button is the lower left corner of the data display panel. This deletes the selected data from iCloud. You can repeat these steps for each app.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите App Store. Щелкните по вкладке Обновления. Нажмите Обновить все. Дождитесь, когда обновления будут установлены.

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You'll find this in the upper-left corner of the screen. On older Macs, you may need to click Software Updates instead. You'll see this at the bottom of the App Store window. This will install all available updates, including any system updates. Updates for your Mac's video card are included in system updates. You may be prompted to reboot your computer after installation is complete.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Об этом Mac. Выясните серийный номер компьютера. Найдите модель материнской платы.

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Click the Apple-shaped logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's near the top of the drop-down menu. Look at the number to the right of the "Serial Number" heading. Open a search engine of your choice (e.g., Google), then type in your Mac's serial number followed by the word "motherboard" and press ⏎ Return. This will bring up a list of matching motherboard models.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Об этом Mac. Перейдите на вкладку Сведения. Найдите строку «Память». Выясните, как используется оперативная память

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's in the drop-down menu. Doing so opens the About This Mac window. This tab is in the upper-left side of the About This Mac window. The Overview tab will usually open by default when you open About This Mac. The number to the right of the "Memory" heading indicates how much RAM your Mac has installed, as well as what type of RAM you're using. . If you want to see how your Mac is using its RAM (or how much it's using at a given point in time), you can use the Activity Monitor program to do so. Doing this while running a program will give you an idea of how much RAM the program needs to run properly.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Об этом Mac. Просмотрите информацию о компьютере.

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It's the apple-shaped icon in the top-left corner of your Mac's screen. This option is near the top of the drop-down menu. There are several tabs at the top of the "About This Mac" window that you can use to view different type of information:   Overview - View your Mac's operating system, processor, and memory information here.  Displays - View information about your Mac's screen and any attached displays.  Storage - View your Mac's storage allocation, including how much space files are taking up and how much space remains.  Support - View a list of resources to help solve any potential problems.  Service - View your Mac's service history (e.g., warranty information).


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Об этом Mac. Просмотрите информацию о компьютере. Щелкните по Отчет о системе. Откройте меню «Оборудование». Выберите оборудование, информацию о котором хотите получить.

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It's the apple-shaped icon in the top-left corner of the screen. This option is near the top of the drop-down Apple menu. Doing so will open the About This Mac window. You'll find information about your Mac's processor, RAM, and graphics unit in the About This Mac window. It's at the bottom of the About This Mac window. This will open the System Report window. Click the right-facing arrow to the left of the "Hardware" heading that's in the left-hand pane of the System Report window. If the arrow to the left of "Hardware" is facing down, the menu is already open. You will see a list of your Mac's hardware components below the Hardware heading; clicking on will display its specifications in the System Report window's right-hand pane.  For example: if you want to check your graphics card's model, click Graphics/Displays. You'd click Memory to get a better look at your Mac's RAM. To view the processor's specifications, click the Hardware heading.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Об этом Mac. Щелкните по вкладке Накопитель. Выясните, заполнен ли жесткий диск.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's in the drop-down menu. Doing so opens a small pop-up window. This option is near the top of the pop-up window. This will bring up a bar that shows how much of your Mac's storage has been used, as well as how much remains empty. If your Mac's storage is almost full, your computer is undoubtedly slowing down as a result. To fix this, you'll need to delete or move some programs and/or files. Mac files are color-coded by category, so you can tell exactly which files are taking up the most space by hovering your mouse over a color in the storage bar and reviewing the pop-up message.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Об этом Mac. Щелкните по вкладке Накопитель. Нажмите Управление. Щелкните по Оптимизировать. Удалите ненужные программы

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's near the top of the drop-down menu. The About This Mac window will open. This option is at the top of the window. It's in the upper-right side of the window. Doing so opens a new window with storage options. Depending on your Mac version, you may instead click Details... here. You'll see this to the right of the "Optimize Storage" heading. Doing so will prompt your Mac to get rid of any temporary or unnecessary files, as well as move your watched movies and TV shows into iCloud. . If you have any applications or programs which you don't want to keep on your Mac, deleting them will clear up some space and help your computer run faster overall..


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Нажмите «iCloud». Авторизуйтесь, если необходимо. Выберите приложения для синхронизации с iCloud.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner in the menu bar. A drop-down menu will appear. It's in the drop-down menu. The System Preferences window will open. It's on the left side of the window. Doing so opens the iCloud window. If you're not automatically logged in, enter your Apple ID and password in the middle of the window. In the middle of the window, you'll see a list of apps with checkboxes to the left of their names. Checking the box next to an app will synchronize its data with iCloud.  By default, all of the apps in this window should be checked when you sign into your Apple ID. Whenever you use a synchronized app, any data you enter or changes you make will be updated in iCloud and any other iCloud-synchronized items (e.g., iPhones). To access your iCloud Drive on Mac, open the Finder and click iCloud Drive in the pane to the left.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Нажмите Сеть. Выделите текущее соединение. Щелкните по Дополнительно. Щелкните по вкладке TCP/IP. Найдите число в строке «IPv4-адрес». Щелкните по Обновить DHCP. Определите новый IP-адрес.

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It's the apple-shaped icon in the top-left corner of the screen. You'll see this option in the Apple Menu drop-down window. This will open the Network window. You'll do so from the left-hand pane in the Network window. It's in the lower-right area of the window. This tab is near the top of the Advanced window. This number is your Mac's current IP address. It's to the right of the IP address area. Doing so will refresh your device's current IP address. It will be to the right of the "IPv4" value. If the number here is different than it was before releasing and renewing your IP address, your device's local IP address has successfully been changed. This process will only work if your computer is on an Ethernet connection with other devices. Trying to change your public IP address with this method won't work.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Нажмите Сеть. Щелкните по Дополнительно. Щелкните по вкладке Прокси-сервер. Измените настройки прокси-сервера. Нажмите Применить.

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It's in the top-left corner of the screen. This option is near the top of the drop-down menu. It resembles a globe in the System Preferences menu. It's in the middle of the Network page. You'll see it at the top of the window. You may first have to click the lock icon and enter your administrator name and password. Change the following fields as needed:   Web Proxy Server - Edit or replace the proxy's URL.  Username - Change the username you use to log in with the proxy (only do this if you changed the username on the proxy's site first).  Password - Update the password you use to log in.  Bypass - Enter the addresses of any sites that you don't want to use the proxy for. It's a blue button at the bottom of the page. This will save your settings.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Щелкните по CD и DVD. Нажмите Когда вставляется музыкальный CD. Выберите нужное действие. Измените настройки запуска iTunes. Откройте меню iTunes. Нажмите Настройки. Нажмите Когда вставляется CD. Выберите действие при вставке компакт-диска. Щелкните по «OK».

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If you don't see all of the System Preferences options, click the Show All button at the top of the window. You'll see this in the second section of the System Preferences menu.  If you want the CD to start playing immediately in iTunes, select "Open iTunes." If you set iTunes to open when an audio CD is inserted, you can now set a more specific action for iTunes to take.    You can choose to start playing the music, import the songs to your library, or display the contents of the CD. Audio CDs will now automatically play in iTunes when they are inserted.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Щелкните по «iCloud». Нажмите Выйти. Выберите данные, которые будут сохранены. Нажмите Оставить копию.

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Click the Apple logo in the upper-left corner of your screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's near the top of the drop-down menu. Doing so opens the System Preferences window. It's the cloud-shaped icon on the left side of the window. This will open the iCloud window. This blue button is on the left side of the iCloud window. Check the box next to each item (e.g., "Contacts") that you want to save a copy of on your Mac. If you want to remove all of the data, make sure that every box on this page is unchecked. It's a blue button at the bottom of the window. Doing so will save a copy of your selected data on your Mac and sign you out of iCloud. You may also be prompted to save or removed iCloud passwords from your Mac. If so, click Keep on This Mac to save them or click the Delete button to remove them.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Щелкните по Защита и безопасность. Щелкните по вкладке Брандмауэр. Разблокируйте настройки брандмауэра. Щелкните по Параметры брандмауэра. Щелкните по +. Выберите программу, которой будет разрешено выходить в сеть. Нажмите Добавить. Убедитесь, что рядом с названием программы отображается уведомление «Разрешить входящие соединения». Щелкните по OK.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. Keep in mind that the Mac firewall is disabled by default. If you haven't enabled your Mac's firewall, you don't need to perform this process. It's in the Apple drop-down menu. This house-shaped icon is near the top of the System Preferences window. It's at the top of the Security & Privacy window. Click the lock icon, enter your Mac's administrator password, and click Unlock. It's on the right side of the Firewall page. You'll see this option below the window that's in the middle of the page. Simply click an application to select it. It's near the bottom of the window. Doing so will add the program to the list of exceptions in the firewall. If you don't see this to the right of the application's name, hold down Control and click the application's name, then click Allow incoming connections to check it. This will save your settings and allow your application through the firewall.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Щелкните по Клавиатура. Щелкните по Текст. Уберите отметку у «Автоматически исправлять орфографические ошибки».

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. This option is near the top of the drop-down menu. It's in the System Preferences window. Doing so opens a new window. This tab is at the top of the Keyboard window. You'll find it at the top of the Keyboard window. Doing so will prevent programs on your Mac, including WhatsApp, from correcting automatically your typing.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Щелкните по Принтеры и сканеры. Выберите сканер Canon. Щелкните по вкладке Сканировать. Щелкните по Открыть сканер. Нажмите Настройки. Выберите тип файла. Укажите цвет документа. Выберите папку, в которую будет помещен отсканированный документ. Измените другие параметры на странице. Щелкните по Сканировать.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's at the top of the drop-down menu. This printer-shaped icon is on the right side of the System Preferences window. Click the "Canon" option in the upper-left side of the window. It's at the top of the window. This option is near the top of the Scan tab window. It's in the lower-right side of the window. Click the "Format" drop-down box, then click a file type (e.g., PDF or JPEG) that you want to use to save your file. Click the "Kind" drop-down box at the top of the page, then select a color option (e.g., Black and White). Your scanner may have limited options here. Click the "Save To" drop-down box, then click a folder in which you want to save your scanned document (e.g., Desktop). Depending on the type of file that you're scanning, you may want to change the "Resolution" value or the "Orientation" value here. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window. Your document will begin scanning into your computer. When it finishes, you'll be able to find it in your selected save location.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Щелкните по Сеть. Нажмите Дополнительно. Щелкните по вкладке TCP/IP. Обратите внимание на адрес в строке «Маршрутизатор». Запишите имя компьютера.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. You'll find this option in the drop-down menu. It's in the System Preferences window. This option is in the lower-right side of the window. Doing so opens a new window. It's at the top of the window. The address to the right of the "Router" heading (usually some variation of "192.168.X.X" or "10.0.0.X") is the address you'll use to access your router's page. You'll need to know the name of your Mac in order to find your Mac on your router's page; once you do this, you'll be ready to set a static IP address:  Close the Advanced window. Click ⋮⋮⋮⋮ in the upper-left side of System Preferences. Click Sharing. Note the "Computer Name" entry at the top of the window.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Щелкните по Сеть. Щелкните по Дополнительно. Щелкните по TCP/IP. Найдите строку «Адрес IPv4». Запишите IP-адрес своего компьютера.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. This is at the top of the Apple drop-down menu. It's a globe-shaped icon in the middle of the System Preferences window. You'll find this button in the lower-right side of the window. This tab is on the far-left side of the row of tabs at the top of the window. It's near the top of the window. The series of numbers to the right of the "IPv4 Address" heading is your Mac's specific IP address.


Откройте меню Apple. Нажмите Системные настройки. Щелкните по Язык и регион. Выберите язык, который нужно удалить. Щелкните по -.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's in the drop-down menu. You'll find this in the top row of the System Preferences window. Click a language in the left-hand window. It's below the list of languages. Clicking - will remove the language from the list. The top language in this menu is the default language. You can change this by clicking and dragging a different language up to the top of the menu.


Откройте меню Apple. Щелкните по Перезагрузка. Нажмите Перезагрузить, когда появится запрос. Загрузитесь в режиме восстановления. Выберите Дисковая утилита. Щелкните по Продолжить. Выберите жесткий диск компьютера. Щелкните по Стереть. Щелкните по Параметры безопасности. Выберите опцию «Высокий уровень безопасности». Щелкните по OK. Щелкните по Стереть. Нажмите Готово, когда появится запрос.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. If your Mac uses an SSD, you cannot erase the drive. Try resetting your Mac instead. It's near the bottom of the drop-down menu. Your Mac will begin to restart. As your Mac begins to restart, press and hold the ⌘ Command key and the R key at the same time, then release them when the "Utilities" window appears. It's a grey hard drive icon with a stethoscope on it. This is in the bottom-right corner of the window. Click the HDD option below the "Internal" heading on the left side of the page. It's a tab at the top of the window. Clicking it prompts a pop-up window to appear. You'll find this at the bottom of the window. Click and drag the slider all the way to the right to select the "Most Secure" tick. This option overwrites your Mac's hard drive with blank information seven times in a row. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window. This is in the lower-right side of the window. Doing so prompts the hard drive to begin erasing. The "Most Secure" option will usually take several hours to complete, so you might want to initiate the wipe before leaving for work or going to bed. Your Mac's hard drive should now be completely empty with little to no chance of data recovery. If you want to reinstall the operating system that came with your Mac, you can quit Disk Utility, select Reinstall macOS, and click Continue to do so. You must have an Internet connection in order to reinstall an operating system.


Откройте меню Apple. Щелкните по Перезагрузка. Нажмите Перезагрузить, когда появится запрос. Запустите компьютер в режиме восстановления. Выберите Дисковая утилита. Щелкните по Продолжить. Выберите жесткий диск компьютера. Щелкните по Стереть. Нажмите Параметры безопасности. Перетащите ползунок к параметру «Самый безопасный». Щелкните по OK. Нажмите Стереть. Нажмите Готово, когда появится запрос. Закройте окно Дисковой утилиты. Выберите Переустановить macOS и нажмите Продолжить.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's near the bottom of the drop-down menu. Your Mac will begin to restart. Immediately after clicking Restart, press and hold the ⌘ Command key and the R key simultaneously until the "Utilities" window appears. At this point, you can release the keys. It's a grey, hard drive-shaped icon in the main window. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window. Beneath the "Internal" heading on the left side of the window, click the hard drive with the "HDD" tag. This is your Mac's main drive. If the drive here is labelled "SDD", follow the instructions for erasing a solid state drive instead. It's a tab at the top of the window. Doing so prompts a pop-up window to appear. This option is at the bottom of the window. Doing so means that your Mac's internal hard drive will be overwritten with blank information seven times in a row, rendering future data recovery impossible. This is in the bottom-right corner of the window. It's in the lower-right side of the window. This will prompt the hard drive to begin erasing. Since you chose the "Most Secure" option, this process will take several hours to complete. Consider initiating the erase before going to bed or before leaving for work in the morning. As long as your Mac is plugged in, its battery should be fine. Your Mac's hard drive is now completely empty with no chance of data recovery. Click Disk Utility in the top-left corner of the screen, then click Quit Disk Utility in the drop-down menu. This will take you back to the "Utilities" page. Your Mac's operating system will begin reinstalling. Once it finishes, you'll be able to follow the on-screen instructions to set up your operating system.


Откройте меню Apple. Щелкните по Перезагрузка. Нажмите Перезагрузить, когда появится запрос. Запустите компьютер в режиме восстановления. Выберите Дисковая утилита. Щелкните по Продолжить. Выберите жесткий диск компьютера. Щелкните по Стереть. Откройте выпадающее меню «Формат». Щелкните по Mac OS Расширенная. Щелкните по Стереть. Нажмите Готово, когда появится запрос. Закройте окно Дисковой утилиты. Выберите Переустановить macOS и нажмите Продолжить.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's near the bottom of the drop-down menu. Your Mac will begin to restart. Immediately after clicking Restart, press and hold the ⌘ Command key and the R key simultaneously until the "Utilities" window appears. At this point, you can release the keys. It's a grey, hard drive-shaped icon in the main window. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window. Beneath the "Internal" heading on the left side of the window, click the drive with the "SSD" tag. This is your Mac's main drive. If the drive here is labelled "HDD", follow the instructions for erasing a hard drive instead. It's a tab at the top of the window. Doing so prompts a pop-up window to appear. You'll find this on the right side of the page. A drop-down menu will appear. It's in the drop-down menu. This is in the bottom-right corner of the window. Your Mac's hard drive will begin erasing its own contents. This process can take some time, so it's best to do this before going to bed or work—just make sure that your Mac is plugged in so that its battery doesn't die while you're gone. Your Mac's SSD is now empty. Click Disk Utility in the top-left corner of the screen, then click Quit Disk Utility in the drop-down menu. This will take you back to the "Utilities" page. Your Mac's operating system will begin reinstalling. Once it finishes, you'll be able to follow the on-screen instructions to set up your operating system. Since your Mac's SSD stores information differently than a traditional hard drive, this process is enough to ensure that no one can access your old files.


Откройте меню Apple. Щелкните по Перезагрука. Нажмите Перезагрузить, когда появится запрос. Загрузитесь в режиме восстановления. Выберите Дисковая утилита. Щелкните по Продолжить. Выберите жесткий диск компьютера. Щелкните по Стереть. Нажмите «Формат». Выберите Mac OS Extended. Щелкните по Стереть. Нажмите Готово, когда появится запрос.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. If your Mac uses a solid state drive, resetting your computer is a much more secure method of wiping your computer than it is if you use a traditional hard drive. It's near the bottom of the drop-down menu. Your Mac will begin to restart. As your Mac begins to restart, press and hold the ⌘ Command key and the R key at the same time, then release them when the "Utilities" window appears. It's a grey hard drive icon with a stethoscope on it. This is in the bottom-right corner of the window. Click the HDD or SSD option below the "Internal" heading in the upper-left corner of the window. It's a tab at the top of the window. A pop-up window will appear. It's on the right side of the page. Clicking this prompts a drop-down menu. It's in the drop-down menu. You'll find this option in the bottom-right corner of the window. Doing so prompts your Mac to begin erasing. This process can take a while to complete, so refrain from resetting your computer if you need to use it in the next few hours. Your Mac's hard drive should now be empty. If you want to reinstall your operating system, quit Disk Utility, click Reinstall macOS, and click Continue. You will need to connect to an Internet source before macOS can download.


Откройте меню Apple. Щелкните по Системные настройки. Нажмите Звук. Щелкните по вкладке Воспроизведение. Выберите колонки. Снимите флажок у опции «Без звука» (если он есть). Протестируйте работу колонок.

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Click the Apple logo in the upper-left side of the screen to do so. A drop-down menu will appear. You'll find it in the drop-down menu. This speaker-shaped icon is in the System Preferences window. Clicking it opens the Sound window. It's at the top of the Sound window. This will bring up a list of your Mac's sound output options. Click the name of your speakers to do so. Doing this selects your speakers as your Mac's audio output location. This box is in the lower-right side of the Output tab; if it's checked, click it once to uncheck it. Make sure that the volume is sufficient on your speakers, then play a video or a song. If your speakers work, you can stop here; if not, try updating your speakers' drivers.


Откройте меню Apple. Щелкните по Системные настройки. Нажмите Мониторы. Перейдите на вкладку Расположение. Снимите флажок с «Включить видеоповтор мониторов». Поменяйте основной монитор.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's near the top of the Apple drop-down menu. You'll find this computer monitor-shaped icon in the upper-left side of the System Preferences window. It's at the top of the page. If you want to extend your desktop using the second monitor, make sure that the "Mirror Displays" checkbox is unchecked. If you want to display the same content on both monitors, you can leave the "Mirror Displays" box checked. If you want to use the second monitor as your main display, you can click and drag the white rectangle at the top of one of the blue displays onto the second display.


Откройте меню Apple. Щелкните по Системные настройки. Нажмите Пользователи и группы. Щелкните по вкладке Объекты входа. Выберите приложение. Щелкните по -. Закройте программы перед выключением Mac.

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Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's near the top of the drop-down menu. The System Preferences window will open. This icon resembles the silhouettes of two people. It's at the top of the window. Click on an application that you want to prevent from starting up when you turn on your computer. It's below the bottom-left corner of the startup program section of the window. Doing so will remove the program from the list, meaning that it will no longer start automatically when you turn on your Mac. If you instead want to add a program to your Mac's startup list, click + here, then select a program from the resulting list. Your Mac will re-open programs that you recently had open if you don't close them before turning off your Mac. There are a couple of ways to do this:   Apps - Programs found in the Dock or Launchpad that didn't come from the App Store (e.g., Audacity or Microsoft Word). Click the Apple Menu, click Force Quit, then click an app and click Force Quit.  Menu bar programs - These are programs like iCloud that you'll find in the top-right corner of the screen. Click the program's icon, then click Quit in the drop-down menu.