Обратите внимание на то, сложно ли человеку заучивать рифмы. У ребенка могут быть трудности с распознаванием букв. Обратите внимание на сложность прочтения фраз вслух. Обратите внимание на тот факт, что ребенку сложно сделать свою речь более плавной. Обратите внимание на организационные проблемы. Имейте в виду, что дислексия также включает в себя трудности чтения на необходимом уровне. Обратите внимание на умение справляться со сложностями у подростков и взрослых.

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In preschool children, the first sign of dyslexia a parent or caregiver might notice is that the child doesn’t easily pick up on nursery rhymes. For example, “Jack and Jill/went up the hill…” is an easy rhyme that most children find easy to memorize. A child who has dyslexia may not find this easy or simple.  Rhyming words, such as cat, bat, rat, might not be noticed by a preschooler with dyslexia. You might notice a child who has dyslexia showing reluctance or difficulty with rhyming games. A child with dyslexia might have a hard time seeing that b and d are different letters. A preschool or early elementary student might not recognize the letters of his own name.  The child might not connect the sound of the letter with its shape. You might notice that the child relies on the pictures of a text rather than the words. For example, the child might say “puppy” in reference to the word dog, relying on the picture rather than the letters d-o-g. Even if the child has learned to read, difficulties may persist well into teen years. While most students may be able to “sound out” or “take a guess” at the pronunciation of an unfamiliar word, a student with dyslexia is unlikely to be able to do this.  Learning foreign languages is likely to be very difficult for a student who has dyslexia, and he will probably avoid speaking aloud in these courses. The student may have a hard time seeing or hearing the differences between words. Many people with dyslexia pause frequently as they speak. You might notice them saying, “Um….” or appearing nervous as they speak aloud. They might seem to struggle to retrieve the appropriate word, or use more general terminology, such as “stuff” or “things” rather than the proper names.  Their spoken vocabulary is often much smaller than their listening vocabulary. They may understand much more of what’s being said than they can express. Despite an average or above-average intelligence, they may have difficulty participating in class. Someone with dyslexia is likely to have weaker...


Обратите внимание на то, что вас интересует. Подумайте, что вы цените больше всего. Анализируйте ваши способности и личность. Обратите внимание на то, что  разжигает вашу страсть.

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Examine what takes up your spare time, when you have it. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing them. Do you like a cold beer at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to brew beer at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby. What traits do you prize? Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you feel drawn to people who give back? Do you admire artistic expression? Let those traits guide you when choosing a hobby. For instance, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education, or maybe you could take up painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art. Certain hobbies require certain skill sets. If you don't have a great deal of patience, then maybe hand sewing isn't something you'd enjoy. However, if you love tinkering and building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths. The way you talk about issues can also reveal your passions and those passions can be developed into a hobby. Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about the most. Now, think about what it is about that subject that you enjoy so much and determine how it can be transformed into a hobby. For instance, maybe you are passionate about local politics, and getting involved at a grassroots level could become your hobby.


Обратите внимание на то, что вы делаете вместе. Обратите внимание на то, как часто вы встречаетесь.

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Are you engaging in more date-like activities, or are you on the buddy system? Taking a long hard look at how you hang out can help you understand his real intentions. Here are some things to consider:  Are you doing couple-y things together without being a couple? Do you find yourself grocery shopping, cooking dinner together, or even going to the Farmer's Market with one grocery bag? These may be signs that he sees you as a girlfriend already. When you hang out, are you hanging solo or with a big group of people? This may indicate if he wants to see you a more than a friend.  If he invites his ten best friends or entire fraternity to join you when you hang out, he may not see you as more than a friend. But pay attention--if he only invites other couples to join you, he probably wants to pair off with you. But if he invites his siblings, best friends, or if (yikes!) you somehow end up meeting his parents, this is a sure-fire sign that he wants you to be a serious part of his life. You can tell a lot about what he really thinks by considering how often and for how long you hang out.


Обратите внимание на то, что вы не можете сидеть на одном месте. Что вы чувствуете, когда его нет рядом? Примите во внимание и то, что вас начало заботить то, что же он думает о вашей внешности. Что вы чувствуете, когда находитесь рядом с ним?

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If you're falling in love, you'll likely find that you just can't settle down and you find yourself wanting more and more of him or her. Maybe your friends also notice you've been acting strange lately. Somehow you seem to be getting a little bit clumsy––you start getting clumsy because he or she is the only thing that seems to go around in your mind and nothing else. If you find you miss him or her at all times, it's likely to be falling in love.  You are hungry to meet up again, often. You find most happiness when you're both together, not apart. You just can't wait to hang out together again. More than before that is. This is an indicator of growing love. If you feel that you don't have to have a kind of "mask" around him or her and you feel like you can be yourself and express thoughts and feelings openly, things are off to a great and healthy start!


Обратите внимание на то, что есть слова, которые пишутся и произносятся одинаково. Имейте в виду, что буква H произносится не всегда. Говорите «bean», а не «bin», когда произносите been. Обратите внимание на то, что две или более гласных, стоящие рядом, могут составить дополнительный слог.

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The word "herb" should be pronounced with an H sound. The word "been" is pronounced "bean", rather than "bin" or "ben". For RP, "Again" and "renaissance" are pronounced like "a gain" and "run nay seance", with the "ai" as in "pain", not "said." The words ending in "body" are pronounced as written, like "any body", not "any buddy." But use a British short O sound. The "H" is pronounced in the word "herb," in contrast erb. However, in many British accents, the H at the beginning of a word is often omitted, such as in many Northern accents and the Cockney accent. In an American accent, this is often pronounced been. In an English accent, been is a common pronunciation, but "bin" is more often heard in casual speech where the word isn't particularly stressed. For example, the word "road" would usually be pronounced rohd, but in Wales and with some people in Northern Ireland it might be pronounced ro.ord.  Some speakers may even say "reh-uud."


Обратите внимание на то, что лошадь делает своими ногами. Взгляните на позу своей лошади в целом. Прислушайтесь к звукам, которые издает ваша лошадь.

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Horses will use their back and front legs in different ways to indicate how they are feeling. Horses can inflict serious injury with their legs, so understanding how your horse uses his legs to communicate will be very important for your personal safety.  Your horse will paw or stamp the ground with his front legs when he is feeling impatient, frustrated, or uncomfortable.  Splayed (spread out) front legs indicates that your horse is getting ready to run or bolt. It could also mean that your horse has medical issues that prevents him from standing properly; your veterinarian will be needed to diagnose the underlying cause.  Lifting either one front leg or back leg signals a threat. If you see your horse doing this, step back to a safe distance; a horse kick can cause serious injury.  Your horse may cock his back leg by resting the front edge of his hoof on the ground and lowering his hip. This indicates that he is relaxed.  Your horse will sometimes engage in Bucking behavior, which is when he raises his back legs in the air. This is often playful behavior (sometimes accompanied by grunting and squealing), but can also indicate uncertainty and fear, especially if he's being ridden for the first time.   Rearing up is another dual-sided behavior. It can signal playfulness in foals in the field but, if it is an angry stallion in fight mode, it can be a sign of fear when the horse cannot escape the situation. You can understand how your horse is feeling by looking at him as a whole to see how he moves and stands. For example, if your horse’s back is raised, he could be sore from having the saddle on him for a long time.  Rigid muscles and stiff movements can mean that your horse is nervous, stressed, or in pain. If you are not sure why your horse looks rigid or stiff, your veterinarian can conduct various behavioral and medical tests (dental exam, lameness exam) to determine the cause.  Trembling is a sign of fear. Your horse may tremble to the point of wanting to run or fight. If he does this, give him plenty of...


Обратите внимание на то, являются ли перепады настроения сезонными. Помните, что биполярное расстройство не всегда ухудшает производительность. Помните об опасности злоупотребления психоактивными веществами. Обратите внимание на то, теряет ли человек связь с реальностью. Обратитесь к врачу.

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It's common for people with bipolar disorder to experience a shift as the seasons change. In some cases, a manic or depressive episode will last an entire season. In other cases, the change in season prompts the beginning of a cycle that includes both mania and depression. Manic episodes are more common in the summertime. Depressive episodes are more common in the fall, winter and spring. This is not a hard and fast rule, however; some people experience depression in the summer and mania in the winter. Some people with bipolar disorder have trouble at work and in school. In other cases, the person may seem to be doing just fine in these areas. Those with bipolar II and cyclothymia can often function at work and school. Those with bipolar I tend to have a harder time in these areas. Up to 50 percent of people who suffer from bipolar disorder struggle with substance abuse. They use alcohol or other tranquilizers to stop racing thoughts during manic episodes. They may also use drugs to try to achieve a high when they're in a depressive episode.  Substances like alcohol have their own effects on mood and behavior. They can be difficult to distinguish bipolar disorder. People who abuse drugs and alcohol are at greater risk of suicide. This is because substance abuse can increase the severity of both mania and depression. Substance abuse may also instigate a cycle of manic depression. People with bipolar disorder are often out of touch with reality. This occurs both during periods of extreme mania and periods of severe depression.  This can manifest as either a dangerously inflated ego or a sense of guilt that is not in proportion to real events. In some cases, psychosis and hallucinations occur. Breaks from reality happen most frequently in bipolar I during manic and mixed episodes. They occur less often in bipolar II and almost never in cyclothymia. Self-diagnosis is useful if it leads to taking the next step toward getting help. Many people live with bipolar disorder without receiving treatment. However, the...


Обратите внимание на увеличение живота рыбки. Следите за состоянием "пятна беременности". Не пропустите родовые схватки.

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Like women, the female guppy will get larger, as if it's being inflated. Sometimes this can just be bloating and not pregnancy. But if you monitor your guppy’s belly for several weeks and it continues to get bigger over time, your guppy is probably pregnant. Your female guppy is getting close to delivery time when the she is very large and has a boxy appearance. It takes about a month for the fry to be ready for birth. It'll take a couple weeks for a gravid spot (a spot near the butt of the guppy) to appear darker. When it does darken, this will prove that your guppy is pregnant. It may be orange or dark in the beginning, but through the pregnancy it can change between these two. You can tell that your guppy is very close to having the babies when you can see little dots (the baby guppies’ eyes) in the gravid spot. Another major sign that your guppy is in labor is the appearance of body contractions. This will look like a tightening of the muscles on the surface of your guppy’s body and then they will become looser. This process may repeat itself many times during labor – tightening muscles, then becoming more relaxed.


Обратите внимание на умеренные и нарастающие боли в пояснице, животе и малом тазу. Обратите внимание на боль в горле. Обратите внимание на тошноту и лихорадку.

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Women may also experience higher back pain similar to kidney tenderness. These aches may indicate that a chlamydia infection has spread from the cervix to the fallopian tubes. As the chlamydia progresses, your lower abdomen may be tender to gentle pressure. If you have a sore throat and have recently engaged in oral sex, you could have contracted chlamydia from your partner in this way, even if he was without symptoms. Penis-to-mouth transmission of chlamydia is one of the possible means of transmission of this infection. Women with chlamydia will often develop a fever and become nauseated, particularly if the infection has already spread to the fallopian tubes. Anything higher than 37.3C or 99F is considered a fever.


Обратите внимание на урчание. Отвечайте спокойствием на агрессию. Если кролик укусит вас, издайте особый звук. Определите, какие ситуации являются триггерами. Уговаривайте кролика, но не заставляйте его.

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Just like a cat, a rabbit will purr when happy. This sound helps you understand when the rabbit is happy, so you can repeat behaviors the rabbit likes. Unlike a cat, a rabbit's purr is made with its teeth, so listen for the sound coming from the mouth. Striking back with aggression or even an angry tone when a rabbit is aggressive only makes it more aggressive. Instead, treat every advance with a happy tone, such as, "Hi, I'm glad you've come to see me." You can still move your limbs out of the way, but with calmness and deliberateness. While you need to stay calm, you can help your rabbit learn that biting hurts. If your rabbit nips, it's okay to make a sound like "Ow!" or even a high-pitched "EEK!" That cues the rabbit in to the fact that it's hurting you. In turn, you're encouraging the rabbit to stop the behavior, partially because you're startling it. Every rabbit is going to have things it doesn't like. For instance, your rabbit may not like to see you mess with its litterbox. Alternatively, your rabbit may not like its paws touched. Another thing your rabbit may not like is having someone in its cage. Once you figure out what upsets your rabbit, you can take steps to minimize those triggers. Sometimes, your rabbit will let you know it doesn't want to come out of its cage by moving to the back. If you need the rabbit to come out of the cage, don't drag it out. Rather, open the cage and let it hop out in its own time. If it doesn't want to come out, consider offering a treat outside the cage. You can even put a treat in a carrier so the rabbit has something to hop into.


Обратите внимание на утрату способности получать удовольствие. Обратите внимание на пессимизм. Поищите в поведении человека признаки "вымученной" радости. Обратите внимание на перепады настроения. Подумайте, есть ли у человека проблемы с концентрацией. Обратите внимание на обостренное чувство вины.

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Anhedonia, or a loss of pleasure in daily activities, is a common symptom of depression. Watch for signs someone no longer experiences pleasure in activities they once enjoyed.  You can notice this in subtle ways. For example, a formally social person may turn down invitations to go out. A co-worker who used to always listen to music at their desk may suddenly work in silence. A person who used to always be on the computer may suddenly stop using it. You may also notice a person just seems down or neutral much of the time. Someone may no longer smile as much or laugh at jokes. A friend may not seem happy or very present at social events. Depression often causes a pessimistic overall outlook on life. If someone suddenly seems to be frequently assuming the worst, depression may be to blame. While one or two days of pessimism may just be a bad mood, ongoing pessimism over prolonged periods may indicate depression.  Sometimes, this can be obvious. A person suffering from depression may say things like, "This is hopeless." However, often signs of pessimism are hard to catch. A person with depression may sound more realistic than pessimistic. For example, if someone is depressed they may say something like, "I studied so hard for that test, but I doubt I'll get a decent grade." This may sound like the person is simply looking at the situation pragmatically. However, if these kinds of statements are made frequently, they may point to depression. If a person seems consistently pessimistic for many weeks, this may indicate depression. Forced happiness refers to someone putting on a happy face for others. A person may deny anything is wrong and act more upbeat than usual. However, this mask cannot be maintained. As a result, someone who is feigning happiness may withdraw from others for fear of being found out.  While a person may seem cheery, you may worry that something is off. A friend may always be smiling when you see them, but you notice them pulling away. You  may realize someone who seems happy is turning down...


Обратите внимание на учащенное сердцебиение. Обратите внимание на то, не дышит ли ребенок с усилием. Прислушивайтесь к странным звукам во время дыхания. Обращайте внимание на кашель. Обратите внимание на втянутую кожу. Обратите внимание на расширяющиеся ноздри. Будьте готовы к полному отсутствию дыхательных шумов. Оцените тяжесть приступа с помощью спирометра.

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A normal respiratory rate in an adult is generally no more than 20 breaths per minute.  Depending on age, children can have faster resting respiratory rates. It's best to watch for any general signs of abnormally fast breathing.  Children between 6-12 years should take about 18-30 breaths per minute. Children 12-18 years should take about 12-20 breaths per minute. A child who is breathing normally mainly uses the diaphragm to breathe. A child having an asthma attack, though, may have to use other muscles in her effort to move more air. Look for signs that the child’s neck, chest, and stomach muscles are working harder than usual. A child who is struggling to breathe might assume a hunched posture, with her arms braced on the knees or a table. If you notice this posture, the child may be having an asthma attack. Children having asthma attacks often make a soft whistling, vibrating sound when they breathe. This usually happens when they exhale, as air is forced through a narrowed passageway. You may be able to hear wheezing during both inhaling and exhaling. Note, though, that in mild attacks or early in severe attacks, you may only hear the wheezing when the child breathes out. Asthma is the most common cause of chronic childhood cough. Coughing causes the pressure in the airway to rise. This, in turn, forces narrowed airways open and temporarily allow better airflow. So while coughing helps the child breathe, it's a symptom of a larger problem. Children might also cough when the body tries to expel environmental triggers that may have caused the attack.  A cough can also be a sign of a respiratory infection, which can trigger asthma. Persistent night coughing is a common symptom of mild to moderate persistent asthma in children. However, if the child coughs repeatedly for a long time, she is probably having an attack. Retractions are a visible “pulling-in” between and just below the ribs or at the collarbone as the child breathes. They occur as the muscles work hard to pull air, but the air can’t move quickly...


Обратите внимание на факторы риска. Обратите внимание на вербальные признаки. Присмотритесь к эмоциям человека. Присмотритесь к изменениям в поведении.

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There are some life events that make a person more likely to attempt suicide. If you know what to look for, you will have a better chance at preventing it from happening. Pay attention to the stressors going on in the person’s life and consider whether they might be placing the person at risk for suicide.  Make a mental note of whether the person has attempted suicide in the past. You may have to just ask, “Have you ever considered suicide?” Be aware if anyone the person knows has recently died, especially from suicide. The death of someone close to them can cause some people to consider suicide. This is especially true for teenagers.  Find out if there is history of suicide in their family. You may have to ask them directly or ask one of their family members. Pay attention if the person is or has been a victim of violence, bullying, humiliation, or abuse.  These situations can lead a person to view suicide as an option. Notice if the person has suffered a loss such as being laid off from work, a divorce or break-up, or even if their reputation has been severely damaged. Be alert if the person has a serious illness such as chronic pain or exhaustion with no end in sight. Sometimes people view suicide as a way to end their pain. Often a person considering suicide will give verbal clues about what they are planning. Knowing what phrases to listen for can help you recognize when the person is suicidal and help them before they go through with it.  Be alert for phrases that suggest the person feels they are a burden on people like, "Everyone is better off without me" or "They won't have to deal with me". Listen for signs that they feel no one cares about them or understands such as: "No one cares what happens to me"; "Nobody gets me"; or "You just don't understand!" Pay attention if the person indicates that they don’t see any point in living by saying things like, "I have nothing to live for", "I'm just so tired of life". Notice if they say something hopeless such as: "It's too late now. I can't go on"; "There...


Обратите внимание на форм-фактор. Узнайте номер модели.

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iPod shuffles are very small and none of them have a display. There are several visual differences between generations of the iPod shuffle.  Square with circular controls — 4th Generation (2010 - 2015) Rectangular with controls along the top edge — 3rd Generation (2009) Rectangular with circular controls — 2nd Generation (2006 - 2008) Narrow rectangle with small circular controls (white only) — 1st Generation (2005) iPod shuffles model numbers are printed in small type:   A1373 — 4th Generation (The model number is printed on the part of the clip that touches the base).  A1271 — 3rd Generation (The model number is printed at the bottom of the back, underneath the clip).  A1204 — 2nd Generation (The model number is printed on the edge that is covered by the tip of the clip).  A1112 — 1st Generation (The model number is printed on the back on the iPod, at the bottom).


Обратите внимание на форм-фактор. Узнайте номер модели. По номеру модели узнайте поколение устройства.

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iPod Nanos have been released in five major different forms. This can give you a quick idea of how old yours is.  Rectangular with touch screen — 7th Generation (2012 - 2015) Square with touch screen — 6th Generation  (2010) Rectangular with click wheel — 4th and 5th Generation (2008 - 2009) Wide screen with click wheel — 3rd Generation (2007) Small screen and click wheel — 1st and 2nd Generation (2005 - 2006) You can find the iPod Nano's model number on the back of the iPod itself, near the bottom. The following model numbers correspond to the following generations:   A1446 — 7th Generation  A1366 — 6th Generation  A1320 — 5th Generation  A1285 — 4th Generation  A1236 (The serial number also ends with YOP, YOR, YXR, YXT, YXV, or YXX) — 3rd Generation  A1199 — 2nd Generation  A1137 — 1st Generation


Обратите внимание на форму ее живота. Обратите внимание на ее грудь. Обратите внимание на ее ступни и щиколотки. Понаблюдайте за тем, как она двигается. Обратите внимание на любые признаки одышки.

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A woman’s body changes a lot during pregnancy, particularly in her abdomen.  As the baby grows, the abdomen needs to expand to accommodate.  This can sometimes be difficult to differentiate from belly fat in the same area, but a pregnancy has some subtle distinguishing characteristics.  Weight gain in the belly area that looks like a well-defined bump, but little to no weight gain in other areas of the body is most likely caused by pregnancy.  If you happen to accidentally bump into her, keep in mind that a pregnant belly is also much firmer than belly fat. Enlarged, growing breasts are a common physical change because breast tissue is very sensitive to hormonal changes.  If you don’t know this person, this might not be helpful since you don’t have a pre-pregnancy breast size to compare her current size to; however, some pregnant women in the later stages of pregnancy have disproportionately large breasts to the rest of their body because they swell with milk production. Swollen ankles are also very common in pregnant women, especially around the fifth month.  This is because the body retains more water and produces more blood and body fluid when a person is pregnant.  She may also be wearing extra comfortable, supportive shoes or flip-flops to help with the pain associated with walking and standing with swollen feet and ankles. As her body begins to change and grow, many pregnant women also begin experiencing changes to their mobility. Keep an eye out for these common signs:  A waddling walk and other changes in gait are common as the growing belly and swelling feet cause the woman’s balance to be thrown off a bit. Many pregnant women tend to hold their belly or keep a hand on their bump as they move around. This is both for balance and because of the bond that is growing between the mother and child. In addition to changes in mobility, many pregnant women also experience shortness of breath in their second and third trimesters.  This is caused by the growing fetus needing more and more oxygen and also by...


Обратите внимание на форму и текстуру. Взгляните на размеры мешочка. Взгляните на цвет. Обратите внимание на расположение мешочка. Найдите детенышей.

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To determine if what you are looking at is a spider egg sac, consider the shape and texture. Spiders create egg sacs out of silk webbing, so the shape and texture may vary depending on the type of spider that created it. Some common spider egg sacs shapes include:  round ball a disc with a rounded part in the middle squishy pillow fluffy mass of silk a ball with tiny spikes all over it Spider egg sacs are small. They are often smaller than a quarter. Observe the size of the sac (or sacs) to determine if it might have been made by a spider.  For example, if you find something that is the size of a soccer ball, then this is not likely to be a spider egg sac. However, if you find something the size of a dime, then there is a good chance that it is a spider egg sac. A spider egg sac will be about as big as the spider that made it. For example, if you have spiders in your area that are about the size of golf balls, then the spider egg sacs may be about the same size. Keep in mind that some spiders make just one egg sac, while others make a several small ones. Most spiders create egg sacs that are white or off-white. However, this is not true of all egg sacs. Some eggs sacs are brown, yellow, or even yellowish green. Observe the color to determine if what you are looking at might be a spider egg sac. For example, if the color of the sac is pink or black, then it is probably not a spider egg sac. While some spiders carry their egg sacs around with them, most spiders leave their egg sacs suspended in a web. If you have spotted something that you think might be a spider egg sac, check to see if it is suspended in a web or attached to a wall or other surface with some silk webbing.  Some species of spider lay their eggs in sacs that are on the ground, so there might not always be visible webbing. The presence of baby spiders can also indicate that you have found an egg sac. Female spiders can lay hundreds of eggs in an egg sac, and when the eggs hatch, lots of tiny spiders may start crawling out of the sac. If you see...


Обратите внимание на форму личинок. Обратите внимание на цвет личинок. Измерьте их.

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Larvae have soft bodies instead of a hard, outer shell. They have a distinct head from the rest of their body as well as six legs. Their antennae are straight.  Termite larvae tend to look extremely similar to worker and nymph termites, except for their size. Larvae are much smaller than workers and nymphs. Termites may resemble ants, but where ants’ bodies have a narrow waist, termites’ bodies are smooth and straight. Termites also have straight antennae where ants have bent antennae. Termite larvae tend to be white and almost translucent in their color. Keep in mind that older worker and nymph termites also have similar pale coloring, so color alone cannot determine if it is a larva or not.  If they have pale, white bodies but darker heads, they may be soldier termites. These are adult termites. If they have a darker color, such as brown or black, they may be booklice or ants instead. If they have wings, they may be reproductive termites. Most termite larvae are less than 1/10 of an inch (2.5 mm) long. In comparison, an adult worker termite is usually around ¼ inch (6.4 mm) long. Some reproductive termites, known as alates, can grow to be half an inch (13 mm) large, but if the insect is larger than this, they may not be a termite at all. Termite larvae are about the same size as the eggs they emerge from. These eggs are very small and white. They may be difficult to find, as they are kept deep within the colony. That said, if you find some termites near a pile of eggs, you can compare the size. If they’re roughly the same size, you’ve found larvae.


Обратите внимание на форму облаков. Присмотритесь к расположению облаков. Обратите внимание на цвет облаков. Посмотрите на перемещение облаков.

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The types of clouds in the sky can tell you a lot about the weather. In general, clouds that are white and high indicate good weather, and clouds that are dark and low mean rain or storms are on the way.  White, wispy clouds usually mean that the weather will be clear. Flat clouds mean that the air is stable, while fluffy clouds mean that it is unstable.  Smaller puffy clouds may look calm, but they often build over the course of the day. If you see these clouds, it could mean a storm is brewing. Clouds that look high usually mean that they are farther away but could become a weather threat up to six hours later. Lower clouds mean that bad weather is closer. As the weather threat approaches, you will see the clouds move lower in the sky. Clouds can be various shades of white, gray, black, and brown, and each also means something different about the weather.  Black clouds mean that there is a coming storm that does not have strong winds. Brown clouds mean that there is a coming storm that does have strong winds. White clouds usually mean good weather, though a storm could be on its way later in the day.  Gray clouds usually mean a new or a light storm. However, gray skies mean that the storm is affecting a large area and may remain for awhile. The direction that the clouds are traveling can tell you if weather is on the way. Additionally, you should watch if the clouds are coming together or moving apart.  Lowering, gathering clouds are a sign of bad weather coming. Clouds that are rising and spreading out indicate that the weather is clearing.


Обратите внимание на форму паутины. Определите, где находится паутина. Хорошенько присмотритесь. Обратите внимание на окрас. Взгляните на волоски. Оцените его размер.

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Different kinds of spiders weave different kinds of webs. Observing the web will not be possible in all cases, as not all spiders leave their egg sacs in their webs. However, if you can’t tell what kind of spider you’re dealing with just by looking at the egg sac, then it is a good idea to check out the web. Common spider web patterns include:  Orbs. Circular patterned webs. Cobwebs or tangle. Messy looking fluffy webs that often appear in the corners of ceilings. Funnels. Webs in the shape of a tunnel that are located in low-traffic areas. Sheet webs. Flat sheet-like or bowl shaped webs. Wooly webs. Slightly sticky webs with an indistinct shape. Spiders make their homes in all sorts of places. You might find a web in a hole in a brick wall, the corner of a room, a tree, or a pile of dead leaves. Considering the location of a web will help you narrow down the possibilities for what type of spider’s eggs you are looking at. For example, tarantulas often live in burrows in the ground with a thin web covering the opening, disc web spiders often make their small grey webs on tree bark and brick walls, and comb footed spiders often make their webs in houseplants. Because many types of spider egg sacs look similar, it can be difficult to identify one without seeing the spider that left it. Some spiders lay their eggs and then depart, in which case you won’t see them around, but a number of them will stay close and protect the eggs until they hatch. If you do find the spider that made the egg sac you are trying to identify, getting a good look at the spider is your best chance at getting an accurate identification. Spiders come in many different colors and patterns. Some, like the distinctive Black and Yellow Garden Spider, are immediately recognizable, while others are more common looking.  Try to notice the details. For example, if the spider is brown, what shade of brown is it? Does it have any other markings? Is it the same shade of brown over her entire body? All spiders are covered with small hairs, but this...


Обратите внимание на характерную красную сыпь. Измерьте температуру тела. Обратите внимание на кашель, боль в горле и насморк. Узнайте, кто относится к группе повышенного риска.

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The most identifiable sign of the measles is the rash it causes, which shows up a few days after the coughing, sore throat and running nose appear. The rash consists of many small red spots and bumps in tight clusters, some of which are slightly raised, but mostly it looks like large flat blotches from a distance. The head / face are the first to break out, with the rash showing up behind the ears and close to the hairline. Over the next couple of days, the rash spreads to the neck, arms and torso, then down the legs to the feet. The rash isn't itchy for most people, but can irritate those with sensitive skin.  People with measles typically feel the most ill on the first or second day after the rash develops, and then it takes about a week to fade completely away.  Shortly after the rash appears, fever usually rises sharply and can reach or exceed 104 F. Medical attention may be necessary at this stage. Many people with measles also develop small grayish-white spots in their mouth (inner cheeks), which are called Koplik's spots. Measles typically begins with nonspecific signs and symptoms, such as malaise (tiredness) and a mild-to-moderate fever. Thus, if your child seems listless with a poor appetite and has a mild temperature, then chances are good they have a viral infection. However, most viral infections begin the same way, so a mild fever is not a strong identifier for measles by itself.  Normal body temperature is 98.6 F, so a fever for a child is any temperature over 100.4 F. A temperature greater than 104 F in children warrants medical attention. A digital ear thermometer, also called a tympanic thermometer, is a quick and easy way to measure a child's temperature. Measles has an incubation period of 10 to 14 days post infection, which is a period of no signs or symptoms. Just after you notice a mild-to-moderate fever in your child, then other symptoms quickly develop with measles. A persistent cough, sore throat, runny nose and inflamed eyes (conjunctivitis) are typical of the early stages of the...


Обратите внимание на хорошее освещение. Используйте заднюю камеру телефона. Не используйте зеркало, если нет никакого другого способа, чтобы получить снимок, который  вы хотите. Выберите красивый задний план для позирования. Убедитесь в отсутствии людей или предметов, которые могут испортить ваш снимок. Захватите еще несколько человек, чтобы сфотографироваться компанией.

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Having a solid light source is an essential part of taking any kind of photograph, and selfies are no different. If you try to take a selfie in a dimly-lit room or one with harsh fluorescent lighting, it won't turn out the way you want it to. Natural light is the most flattering kind, so try to take your selfie near a window or outdoors. Keep these factors in mind when you shoot:  Keep the sun or other light source in front of you, a bit above eye level, for the most flattering shot. The light will brighten and soften your features, rather than casting harsh shadows across your face. If it's off to the side or behind you, your features could appear shadowy or distorted. Consider using a thin curtain to diffuse sunlight or a single light source. It makes the light  softer and more flattering. It will give the impression of smoother, softer facial lines so that your smile appears more attractive. Natural light renders colors more faithfully than artificial light, but you can use artificial light to fill shadows. If you don't have the best lighting, most modern digital cameras have some automatic color correction to make up for it. Don't use your flash if you can help it. It'll create a forehead glare, distort your appearance and possibly give your selfie the redeye effect. Many cell phones have two cameras: one in the back, and one in the front. Instead of using the camera in the front to take selfies, use the one in the back. The back camera takes higher-resolution pictures than the front camera, which will end up taking a blurrier selfie. You'll have to turn the phone around, and you won't be able  to see your face as you take the picture, but it's worth the trouble to use the back camera. The picture will appear in reverse, your camera will be visible, and you're likely to end up with a strange glare. Plus, your selfie could appear distorted, since mirror glass doesn't always reflect back a perfectly accurate image. Stretch out your arm, use your wrist to point the camera toward your face, and snap away. It...


Обратите внимание на хромоту. Обратите внимание на другие странности в движениях собаки. Наблюдайте за изменениями в привычных позах животного. Прислушайтесь к дыханию животного. Осмотрите глаза своего любимца.

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One of the most obvious signs of pain is limping. Limping occurs when it hurts to put weight on a leg.  If a leg is causing pain, they are less likely to use it, and sometimes may rely on the other three legs. Dogs in pain will also typically move around less. Aside from limping, you may see other mobility changes. For example, your dog may have trouble getting up or down. It might also move around more slowly than usual, or show a reluctance to do certain activities. Hesitance to go up or down stairs, run, or jump can be a sign of pain. Note the position that your dog holds its head or tail. Any change from normal posture, such as a hanging or tucked tail in a dog that normally has an active tail, can be evidence of pain.  If your dog is holding a leg differently than it normally does, it could be a sign that it is in pain. Pain may also cause your dog to stand with its back arched or to be very stiff when standing or moving. If your dog is in pain, you may see an increase in their respiratory rate or heavy panting. A dog that pants persistently, especially in cool weather, may be in pain. Your dog's eyes can tell you a lot about any pain it might be experiencing. If there is pain in the eye area, you may see squinting, redness, cloudiness, or a discharge.  Your dog also may be rubbing at the area that hurts. If your dog rubs around its eyes frequently, this could be a sign of discomfort in this area. The eyes can also give you a clue about pain in other areas. Squinting can be a sign of pain in the eye area, but some dogs will also squint when they are experiencing pain elsewhere. Dilated pupils can also be a sign that your dog is in pain.


Обратите внимание на царапины и ссадины. Обратите внимание на износ и на качество скейтборда. Обратите внимание на рваную обувь с подошвой, имеющей хорошее сцепление. Обратите внимание на то, сколько брендовых вещей он носит.

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If you skate, you’re going to fall off your board and get scraped up. There’s no way around it. Even a seasoned skater falls off their board pretty frequently, because attempting a new trick involves a few falls before you land it.  Real skaters are always learning new tricks, and that means falling and getting a little banged up.  Real skaters learn how to fall “correctly” to minimize severe injuries, but the little scrapes and bruises are always going to happen. Posers often have no (or obviously fake) scratch marks on their boards, while a real skater will have scratch marks on the middle, nose, and tail of the board, depending on their style and tricks. A real skater’s board is going to show obvious wear and tear (unless it’s genuinely a brand new board).  Posers often purchase inexpensive, low quality boards from chain department stores like Walmart. These boards are terrible to ride - which doesn’t affect them, since they don’t ride anyway. Real skaters save up for a good quality setup because they will actually use it. They need a strong board that rolls smooth and those aren’t cheap. Real skaters need flexible shoes with flat soles and lots of grip to keep them on their board while performing tricks. Their shoes never look shiny and new – if you really skate, your shoes are going to get frayed, ripped and beat up from actual use very quickly. Ollie holes (also known as ollie burns) are inevitable for anyone who actually skates.  Unless they’re falling apart on their feet, chances are a real skater won’t care that their shoes are ragged. A poser, on the other hand, will buy new shoes very frequently. Look for signs that they’ve distressed their shoes on purpose. Some posers want to look authentic so much that they’ll strategically damage their shoes. This is usually pretty easy to spot because the body of the shoe will have rips and slashes but the actual material won’t be faded, beat up or frayed at all. If they are wearing head-to-toe skate brand names, that’s excessive and almost always the sign of...


Обратите внимание на цвет камня. Обратите внимание на прозрачность камня. Взвесьте камень и оцените его плотность. Осмотрите срез камня.

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The color of the gemstone is often your first clue. This component can be further divided into three parts: hue, tone, and saturation.  Do not shine a light into the stone to examine its color unless you have a dark stone and need to determine whether it is black, dark blue, or another deep color. "Hue" refers to the stone's overall body color. Be as specific as possible. For instance, if a stone is a yellowish green, identify it as such instead of merely saying "red." The GIA separates stone hue into 31 different colors. "Tone" refers to whether a color is dark, medium, light, or somewhere in between. "Saturation" refers to the intensity of color. Determine whether the hue is warm (yellow, orange, red) or cool (purple, blue, green). With warm colors, check the stone for brown tints. For cool colors, check the stone for gray tints. The more brown or gray you see, the less saturated the stone color is. Transparency describes how light filters through the gemstone. A stone can be transparent, translucent, or opaque.  Transparent stones are completely see-through (example: diamonds). Translucent stones can be seen through, but some color or haze alters the image (example: amethyst or aquamarine). Opaque stones cannot be seen through (example: opal). You can determine heft—how heavy the gemstone is—by simply bouncing it in your hand. This is a quick and easy way to estimate a stone's weight without performing complex specific gravity tests and equations.  To judge heft, bounce the stone in the palm of your hand and ask yourself if it feels as heavy as you would expect for its size or if it feels heavier or unusually light. Specific gravity readings are fairly outdated as a practice among gemologists, and heft measurements are used as a relatively accurate estimation. For example, aquamarine has low heft while blue topaz, which is similar in appearance, has a high or heavy heft. Similarly, diamond has a lower heft than synthetic cubic zirconia. While not a foolproof method of identification, some gemstones are...


Обратите внимание на цвет телефона. Осмотрите логотип Samsung. Сравните смартфон с оригинальным J7. Введите специальные коды Samsung в программе набора номера.

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The 2016 Samsung J7 was released in four colors—black, white, gold, and rose gold. The 2015 model was only made in black, white, and gold. If the phone is not one of those colors, it’s not an original. The Samsung J7 has two Samsung logos—one on the front (above the screen at the center), and one on the back (at the center, but closer to the top than the bottom). The logos should not be stickers, and should not flake off when you rub them. Fake phone manufacturers are pretty good at making their phones look like the real thing, but one foolproof way of checking is to compare your phone to another of the same model. Try these short tests:  Locate and press the buttons on the phone. Are they in the same place on both phones? Do they feel the same when pressed? Stack the phones on top of one another—are they the same size? Look at their edges—a fake J7 is probably thicker than a real one. Turn the brightness on both phones to the max. Are the colors more bold on one than another? Samsung has a few “secret codes” that you can use for troubleshooting. These codes should only work on a Samsung phone.   *#7353#: A menu should appear, containing several options (Melody, Vibration, Speaker, Dimming, etc). If your phone is a Samsung J7, you will see this menu.  *#12580*369#: You should see the “Main version” screen, which shows a bunch of random numbers specific to your phone. If your phone is a Samsung, you’ll see this “Main version” screen.  *#0*#: You should see several gray square buttons (Red, Green, Blue, Receiver, Vibration, etc) on a white background. Again, if nothing happens, the phone is not a Samsung J7.


Обратите внимание на цену. Покупайте телефоны только у официальных дилеров Samsung. Узнайте IMEI у продавца.

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As of October 2016, a brand new Samsung J7 goes for about $250. You may see some variation in that price with different retailers due to sales, but not by much. If you find one that’s only $150 and claims to be brand new, it’s probably not real. Samsung’s website has a list of all businesses authorized to sell its products. Visit http://www.samsung.com/us/peaceofmind/authorized_resellers.html to view the current list. If you’re buying a phone online from an individual on a site like eBay or Craigslist, you should always check the IMEI before buying. If a seller doesn’t want to give you the IMEI, you shouldn’t trust that seller.


Обратите внимание на часто повторяющиеся грибковые инфекции. Отслеживайте любые повторяющиеся кожные инфекции. Обратите внимание на витилиго. Обратите внимание на рвоту или тяжелое дыхание.

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Diabetics have higher levels of sugar and glucose in their blood and vaginal secretions. This is an ideal environment for abundant growth of yeast cells, which normally cause fungal infections. As a result, your child may suffer from recurrent fungal skin infections.  Notice if your child seems to be itchy in the genital area. For girls, you may notice that they have repeated vaginal yeast infections, characterized by genital itching and discomfort, with mild white to yellowish foul-smelling discharge.  Another type of fungal infection that can be a result of the immune-compromising feature of juvenile diabetes is athlete's foot, which causes white discharge and peeling of the skin in the webs of the toes and soles of the feet.  Boys, especially if they are uncircumcised, may also develop a fungal/yeast infection around the tip of the penis. The reflex that enables the body to fight against infections under normal circumstances is hampered by diabetes, as it causes immunological dysfunction. Increased glucose in the blood additionally causes unwelcome bacterial growth, often resulting in frequent bacterial skin infections such as boils or abscesses, carbuncles, and ulcerations. Another aspect of recurrent skin infections is the slow healing of wounds. Even small cuts, scratches or wounds from minor trauma take an abnormally long time to heal. Be on the lookout for anything that doesn't fix itself up as usual. Vitiligo is an auto-immune disorder, leading to reduced levels of the skin pigment melanin. Melanin is the pigment that gives human hair, skin, and eyes their color. With the occurrence of type 1 diabetes, the body develops auto-antibodies that destroy melanin. This results in white patches on the skin. Although it occurs much later in the course of type 1 diabetes and is not very common, it is better to rule out diabetes if your child develops such white patches. These symptoms can accompany diabetes as it progresses. If you notice your child vomiting or overly deep breathing, this is a dangerous sign...


Обратите внимание на частоту ссор с вашей второй половинкой. Обратите внимание на то, как часто вы обсуждаете ваши чувства. Обратите внимание на то, как вы оба говорите о будущем. Обратите внимание, насколько нежно вы общаетесь с партнером. Обратите внимание на ваши высказывания о партнере при разговоре с другими людьми.

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Fighting can be a healthy and productive way to communicate and resolve conflict. However, fighting incessantly and spending most of your time together engaged in fights may be a sign that your relationship is nearing its end.  Picking fights over inconsequential things might be a cry for attention or a way to lash out, and could be a sign of the end. Leaving an argument feeling angry, resentful, bitter, and unwilling to make-up are signs that your relationship is failing. An important cornerstone to relationships is communicating your own needs and feelings and understanding the needs and feelings of your partner. If you feel like your significant other doesn't understand your feelings, and that you are unaware of how your partner is feeling, then your relationship is likely on the rocks.  Failure to communicate can start small by simply not asking how each other's days went. But this can evolve into neglecting each other's feelings altogether. If you find yourself not listening to your partner or your partner not listening to you when you talk, then you are not effectively communicating, and trouble is near. Refusing to discuss what the future has in store for you and your partner may be an avoidance technique to deal with the fact that you cannot imagine being with your significant other for much longer. This may also mean that you cannot envision a future with your significant other in it, which is a sign that it may be time to let go.  If you have never talked about getting married or if you want kids, then you might want to consider that this is not the person for you. If you've delayed responding to your friend's wedding invitation, planning a vacation together, or spending the holidays together because you don't know whether the relationship will last that long, then it may be time to end the relationship. Affectionate communication is an important cornerstone to the development and sustainment of a relationship. When verbal expressions of love cease, it might be a sign that you are unable to think of...


Обратите внимание на частые позывы к дефекации. Обратите внимание на признаки препятствий в кишечнике. Обратите внимание на чрезмерную диарею и обезвоживание. Обратитесь к врачу, если произойдет выпадение прямой кишки.

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This condition is called tenesmus. Your body’s immune system fights off an invading organism like worms, it can cause your digestive tract to become inflamed The inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract makes it harder for you to pass your stool normally, which can lead to tenesmus, or the feeling that you need to pass stools, even when your bowels are empty. This can cause:  Straining. Pain in the rectum. Cramping. Whipworms can obstruct or do damage to your intestinal wall and intestinal lumens (the passages through your intestines). When your intestines get blocked, you can develop:  Abdominal cramping. Nausea. Vomiting. Whipworms tend to bury their heads into the intestinal wall. This can lead to increase fluid secretion and/or decreased fluid absorption in your colon. When your colon starts increasing fluid secretion, your body has a hard time reabsorbed the fluid, which can lead to:  Diarrhea. Dehydration or the feeling that you are always thirsty. Loss of electrolytes and nutrients. In a whipworm infection, the rectum loses its internal support because the worms bury their thin heads into the intestinal lining. This can cause the muscles surrounding your intestine to weaken, which in turn can lead to rectal prolapse. This condition is when: The lower portion of your colon, which is located just inside the anal canal, turns inside out and can come a little ways out of your body.


Обратите внимание на чрезмерное слюнотечение и на неприятный запах. Обратите внимание на кашель собаки. Обратите внимание, не стала ли ваша собака более агрессивной. Сохраняйте спокойствие, заметив рану и припухлость на теле собаки. Измерьте температуру тела вашей собаки.

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Excessive drooling or bad breath can be signs that your dog might need some teeth extracted. In order to prevent many dental problems, try to train your dog so that it allows you to brush their teeth.  Look for the following symptoms in your dog that might indicate a dental problem:  Watch to see if your dog is eating less. Notice if your dog is sensitive to you touching their muzzle. You may also visibly notice your dog having trouble chewing. If your dog is coughing, it might not be a reason to worry.  However, coughing that lasts for any longer than a twenty-four hour period might be something more serious.  Get any severe coughing in your dog checked out by  your veterinarian.  Coughing problems can disrupt your dog's sleep.  Coughing in a dog can be a sign of anything from minor bronchitis to heart worms, have a professional examine your dog. Just as humans may act differently when they don’t feel well, you may notice changes in your dog's behavior if it’s not feeling well.  Changes may include, but are not limited to, increase or decrease in appetite or thirst, hyperactivity, whining or noticeably lowered energy levels. If you notice changes in your dog's behavior, visit your veterinarian. If the irritation seems to relate to petting a specific spot, take note, it may be where your dog is injured or sick. Dogs can develop ingrown hairs, cysts, and other skin blemishes, so not every small lump or bump is an immediate cause for concern. However, the following symptoms should be seen by a professional.  Lumps growing in size.  Lumps becoming deeply attached to tissues. Oozing or bleeding sores. Canines can run fevers just like humans can. If your dog has a fever, especially in conjunction with other symptoms, visit your vet as soon as you are able.  A temperature of 103 °F (39 °C) is high.  Take your dog to the vet as soon as possible. A temperature of 104.5 °F (40.3 °C) requires immediate medical attention.


Обратите внимание на шум. Обратите внимание на интеллект кошки. Обратите внимание на любознательность кошки. Проверьте, является ли кошка добродушной и дружелюбной.

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Bombay cats are fairly talkative, and they will hold conversations with you. They aren't loud, per se, they just like to talk often. They have a distinctive meow, so you will know when your cat wants your attention. However, not every Bombay cat will show this characteristic. Bombays are pretty smart cats, so watch to see if the cat is able to figure things out. For instance, this might be the cat that will figure out how to open your bedroom door or get the treats that you've hidden on a high shelf. These cats love to be engaged in games of fetch, puzzle games, and other types of fun cat toys. Of course, all cats are naturally curious and inquisitive. However, Bombays are even more so. They will always want to be in the middle of the action, so they can see what's going on. These cats are fairly laid back when it comes to social situations. They do well around families and pets, though they may want to be the dominant pet in the household, particularly if there are other cats. They also enjoy curling up on your lap for some snuggle time.


Обратите внимание на щебетание, пение или посвистывание. Прислушайтесь к поскрипыванию клювом и “мурлыканью”. Обратите внимание на поведение языка.

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These three vocalizations are a common sign that your parakeet is content and happy in your home. If your bird is very vocal, particularly when you walk into the room, it is a good sign that your bird likes you. Beak chattering and purring are not always loud; some birds make these sounds softly and silently. No matter how your bird chatters and purrs, it is typically a sign that he is content and wants to interact or play with you. One way parakeets express that they would like to be picked up or petted is by clicking the tongue against the beak. If your parakeet clicks his tongue around you, it is usually a sign that he likes you and wants you to interact with him more.


Обратите внимание на эмоциональные триггеры. Отмечайте тягу из-за стресса. Распознайте, когда вам нужен прилив энергии. Определите гормональную тягу.

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Sweet cravings are triggered because you are hungry. Often these cravings are emotionally triggered.  Think about the last time you started craving sweets. What were you feeling?  Maybe bored, stressed, lonely, celebratory, or worried? It is helpful to understand any emotional triggers in order to create the best plan to address those sweet cravings.  To find your emotional triggers, track when you crave sweets. Every time you crave or eat a sweet, write down what you are feeling at that time in a journal. Make sure you pinpoint each emotion you are feeling. For example, you crave a sweet right after you get a bad grade on an exam. Your sweet cravings may be the result of sadness or disappointment. Sweet cravings can also be induced by stress. Stress releases a chemical called cortisol, which is the stress hormone. Cortisol is linked with a laundry list of negative impacts on the body from weight gain to lowering the immune system. Stress is part of our fight or flight response. The way that you often deal with stress is to eat sweets since it calms this response. If you are feeling stressed, try to avoid eating sweets. Find another outlet, such as working out or deep breathing. When you are tired, you seek a quick and easy energy boost.  Sugar provides a temporary boost, but it doesn't last long. Part the side effects of sugar is your energy will actually be lower afterward because it isn't a sustainable energy boost. Sugar is one of the fastest substances your body can turn into fuel or energy. However, the problem remains that it is just a quick and short boost of energy, often leading to a feeling down after the boost is over. For women, sweet cravings can be triggered by premenstrual syndrome, due to a decrease in endorphin production. Eating sugar increases the feel-good chemicals in the brain. Another positive side effect of eating sugar includes a release of the chemical in the body that acts as a pain reliever. Any hormonal issues can create cravings since hormones are an integral part of the...


Обратите внимание на язвы и воспаление на губах, языке, щеках и нижней части ротовой полости. Проверьте ротовую полость на наличие изменения и пятен во рту. Обратите внимание на онемение или боль в различных частях ротовой полости. Ищите огрубевшие, покрытые коркой пятна вокруг рта и губ. Осмотрите свои зубы, чтобы увидеть изменения в их расположении.

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Mouth ulcers are very common and are not a surefire sign of mouth cancer in and of themselves. However, when mouth ulcers are combined with other symptoms and their development follows a certain pattern, they may indicate cancer.  Look for mouth ulcers which have not healed in over two or three weeks.  Look for mouth ulcers that recur in the same areas of the mouth over and over again. Look for mouth ulcers with irregular borders, that bleed at the slightest touch. Look for color changes on the surface/sides of the tongue, lips and inside of the cheeks that last for more than two weeks.  These color changes may be red, white, grey or dark in color. You may also notice velvety white and red patches inside your mouth. You might experience a numb sensation in any area of the mouth, face and neck region as a symptom of cancer.  You may also feel a non-stop pain/tenderness in a particular area of your mouth. If you experience any of these two symptoms with or without swelling/lumps, then you should visit your doctor immediately These crusted patches may feel rough to the touch, have irregular borders and bleed without provocation. Examine your teeth carefully to check for any changes in their alignment. Also look for any loose teeth, as this can also be an indication of mouth cancer. One good way to tell if the alignment of your teeth has changed is to try wearing your dentures (if you use them). Difficulty in fitting the dentures inside your mouth is a good indication that your teeth have moved.


Обратите внимание на язвы, особенно на лице у ребенка, которые могут свидетельствовать об импетиго. Осмотрите участки кожи, на которых растут волосы, в поисках признаков инфекции в волосяных фолликулах. Для выявления гнойного гидраденита осмотрите кожу в области паха и под мышками. Проверьте, нет ли у вас покраснения и отеков на коже лица и головы, сопровождаемых в некоторых случаях высокой температурой и острым воспалением. При заживлении свежих повреждений кожи может возникнуть целлюлит. Обратите внимание на некроз фасций, особенно на руках и ногах. Отмирание кожных тканей, сопровождаемое кровотечением и острым воспалением пораженных участков, является признаком сибирской язвы. Научитесь выявлять симптомы проказы (лепры).

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It is a bacterial infection which is caused by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus.  This disease occurs primarily in children usually appears on the face, but it can be experienced by adults and appear in other areas of the body.  It can spread to other sites of the body by scratching.  This disease in contagious and is transmitted from person to person by skin contact.  Impetigo has a fairly distinct look, comprised of red sores that have a "honey-colored crust" on top of them. Infection of hair follicles can occur with the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus causing folliculitis. It can occur wherever in the body where there is hair. It produces acute inflammation with pain and swelling and edema of the skin.  Furuncle and carbuncle are two types of infection that afflict the hair follicles.  Furuncle is more superficial while carbuncle occurs in the subcutaneous layer of the skin.  Carbuncle is common among diabetic patients and can predispose to infection of the blood or bacteremia. This is an infection of the apocrine skin glands.  These glands are characterized by their sweat secretion. This infection can resemble folliculitis, but its cause is unknown. See a dermatologist if treatment for presumed folliculitis does not work, as perhaps you have  hidradenitis instead. Hidradenitis is much less common than folliculitis. Erysipelas is commonly caused by the bacterium Streptococcus. The sites of infection are usually the face and scalp.  It differs from furuncle and carbuncle in that it is an infection on the dermal layer of the skin.  The rash is firm, raised, warm, and red, with distinct borders. In addition, there are systemic symptoms such as fever and acute inflammation. Cellulitis is a general term for any bacterial infection that goes deep into the dermis or second major layer of skin. It is usually caused as a complication of more superficial skin wounds or infections. Many, many bacteria can trigger cellulitis, including strep and staph.  There is inflammation of the affected area with redness and...


Обратите внимание на язык вашего тела. Понаблюдайте за языком тела других. Установите зрительный контакт. Сделайте человеку комплимент. Задайте вопрос. Прокомментируйте ситуацию. Поймите, что ваши переживания вполне обоснованы.

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Your body language can send the message that you are open and ready to talk to someone. It can also send the message that you'd rather be left alone. If you are nervous and uncomfortable, you may accidentally be sending messages that suggest that you'd rather be left alone than talk to people. This will discourage people from approaching you.  For example, sitting with your arms or legs crossed gives the impression that you are closed off to other people. Smiling at people will signal that you notice them and are open to talking to them. Just like your body language is important, the other person's body language can give you a hint as to how they are feeling. If they seem closed off, they may be having a bad day or not feel like talking. If they are smiling and enjoying themselves, you might have more luck approaching them. Considering body language can help you avoid being shut down when someone is having a rough day.  For example, if someone is sitting off to themselves with their arms crossed in front of them, they may not be open to being approached. If someone smiles at you, they may be interested in talking to you. Eye contact is important when you are trying to approach someone. If you look at them and they look away, they may be busy or not interested in talking. On the other hand, if they make eye contact with you, that is a good time to say something to them. For example, if you make brief eye contact with someone, reach your hand out and introduce yourself. Say something like “Hi, I'm Mike.” Most people enjoy being complimented. If you are having trouble approaching people to start conversations, try dropping a compliment on strangers as you walk by. There is no need to stop and try to initiate a conversation. You could say something like:  I love those shoes! Awesome hair! That's a cute dog! If you want to engage someone in conversation, you will do well to put the ball in their court. When you ask someone a question, they generally answer you. This is especially true if the question follows a...


Обратите внимание на язык его тела. Обратите внимание на вещи, которые он делает для вас. Посмотрите, как он ведет себя с другими девушками. Он всегда пытается пообщаться с вами. Проанализируете то, как вы гуляете. Посмотрите, флиртует ли он с вами.

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His body language can be a big factor in showing you if he wants to get closer to you, or if he just sees you as a buddy. If he puts his arm around you, you need to know it's because he likes you, not because he's just palling around. Here are some ways to see if his body language means he likes you as more than a friend:  Notice how he sits next to you. Does he always try to move closer until your knees touch, or is he sitting miles away? Try to see if you can catch him stealing a glance in your direction. If you catch his eye and he even blushes and looks away, then he knows he's been caught! See if he's always looking for excuses to touch you. Does he get physical if you're playing a friendly game of volleyball or soccer, and does he always ask you to be his partner when it's time for chicken fights in the pool? See if his body is directed towards you when you speak. Does he stand with his body towards you and his arms gesturing or at his sides? If so, then he wants to give you all of his attention.  See how he touches other girls. Does he put his arm around every girl, or only you? See if he ever gently pats your hand, even when he’s joking. This is a very intimate gesture, and it may show that he really likes you. He may just be a really good friend, or all of those favors he's doing for you may mean something more. Notice all of the things he does for you and think about what they mean. Here's how to tell:  See if he's being very thoughtful. Does he bring you coffee when you're having an intense study session, or get tickets for a movie you hinted that you want to see? If so, then he's probably hanging on to your every word and just wants to make you happy. See if he does nice things for everyone. Is he just "Mr. Nice Guy" and loves giving rides and buying lunch for everyone in town, or does he do these things for only you? Remember, if he likes you, then he'll treat you differently than everybody else. If he helps you out with your chores, like doing your laundry, then he definitely wants to be your...


Обратите внимание на язык тела девушки, чтобы заметить признаки симпатии. Замечайте регулярный зрительный контакт. Обращайте внимание на легкие прикосновения. Оцените, насколько девушке интересно разговаривать с вами. Замечайте поведение друзей девушки рядом с вами.

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Girls often use their body language to try to hint to guys how they feel about them. Since she already knows that you like her, look for small signs that tell you how she feels. These could be things like checking to see if she's facing you when you talk to her, or if she plays with her hair when you're around, both of which are positive signs.  If she leans in close and smiles when she's with you, she might like you back. If she's facing her friends while you're talking, or she leans away when you ask her something, these are signs she might not have the same feelings as you. If she looks into your eyes when you're talking or tries to catch your attention from across the room, she may like you back. If she doesn't make eye contact when you're talking to her and instead looks around the room or at others, this is a sign she doesn't have strong feelings for you. Since she knows that you like her, she'll likely feel more confident making eye contact with you if she does like you back. Touching someone on the arm or shoulder is often a sign of flirting. If you notice her laughing and touching your elbow at something you've said, or she brushes an eyelash off of your face for you, it's a sign she might be interested in you. Be aware that some girls are naturally flirtatious and touch people as a way of simply communicating, so don't rely on this as the only way to tell if she likes you back. This is a great way to see if she likes you back. If she's interested in you, she'll want to keep talking to you and will ask you questions about yourself. If she answers questions using just a few words or doesn't make an effort to keep up the conversation, she might not be interested.  If she asks you questions about your day or what your interests are, she might like you back. Notice whether she texts you back quickly and what time of the day she texts you. If she starts up conversations with you early in the morning or in the evening, this means she's thinking about you. Since she knows you like her, it's likely that her...


Обратите внимание на язык тела кошки. Следите за хвостом. Наблюдайте за ушами. Обратите внимание на глаза кошки. Присмотритесь к мордочке. Взгляните на тело и мех кошки. Обратите внимание на когти.

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It will tell you what sort of mood your cat is in. If your cat is too angry or upset, your apology will mean nothing to him or her and will most likely result in you getting slapped across the face. This section will show you how to read your cat's body language, so that you will know when it is safe to approach her. The tail is the most expressive part of a cat's body, and is a good indicator of your cat's mood. Unlike dogs, cats do not "Wag" their tails when they are happy. Here are some more guidelines:  If the tail is pointing up, with the tip slightly curled to the side, your cat is content and safe to approach. If the tail is poofed up, your cat is frightened. You may try to approach your cat to calm him down, but do so slowly, and make sure that your cat can run and hide from you. A cornered cat may quickly turn into an aggressive cat. If your cat is twitching or thumping his tail, then do not approach your cat. He is angry, and probably at you. Give your cat some time before apologizing. A cat's ears are very expressive, and will also help you determine how she is feeling. In general, if the ears are up, the cat is happy, and if the ears are down, the cat is not happy. Here are some more detailed guidelines:  Are the ears up and in a normal, relaxed position? If so, you can go ahead and try to apologize to your cat. If the ears are turned back, do not approach your cat. She is deeply offended and angry. Give her some time. She might be feeling scared. You can still approach your cat, but do it slowly and carefully. If your cats ears are pressed back flat against the skull, she might be feeling scared. You can still approach your cat, but do it slowly and carefully. A cat's eyes respond dramatically to changes in light, but they also change according to mood. When looking at your cat's eyes, you will also have to take the lighting into account as well as the rest of the cat's body language. Here are some guidelines:  If a cat's pupil is very large, he may be afraid. It could also mean that it is just...


Обратите внимание на язык тела молодого человека. Прислушайтесь к тону голоса. Обратите внимание на то, как человек подбирает слова и каким языком говорит.

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According to behavioral specialists, people who are lying tend to exhibit certain body language cues that make it easy to spot a lie. Look for these body language cues to determine if your boyfriend is telling a lie. For example:  He may itch his nose often and his nose may turn red. This is known as the Pinocchio Sign, as a lie causes your cells to release histamine, which can cause your nose to itch and become swollen. He may also exhibit negation cues, like covering or blocking his mouth and rubbing or putting his hand over his eyes, his nose, or his ears. He may also avoid making eye contact with you or turn his body or head away from you as he speaks. You may notice that your boyfriend’s regular tone of voice changes or shifts when he is telling a lie. He may also stammer, pause for long periods of time, or have unusual intonations. A sudden change in his speech patterns when he is talking about a certain subject, person, or event may be a sign that he is telling a lie. Similar to the physical Pinocchio effect, your boyfriend may demonstrate a Pinocchio effect in his word choice as well. Often, people who lie tend to use many more words when lying in an effort to hide the lie or distract you from the lie.  According to a study by the Harvard Business School, liars tend to use more swear words when they speak, as they are so focused on the lie they neglect to use proper terms or clean language.  Your boyfriend may also use the third person when lying to distance himself from the lie he is telling you and he may try to change the subject quickly after he has told a lie to avoid drawing attention to it.


Обратите внимание, выпучены ли у рыбы глаза. Поменяйте воду в аквариуме и почистите его. Добавьте в аквариум ампициллин.

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The main symptom of this disease is the fish's eyes protruding from its head. However, sometimes this problem is a symptom of another disease rather than disease itself. For instance, it can be a symptom of tuberculosis. If it is tuberculosis, the fish will likely not make it. For popeye, you should provide a clean tank, as noted in earlier sections. In addition, change out the water. Ampicillin will treat the problem if it's not a symptom of something worse. You need to add this medication every time you change the water and clean the tank, which should happen every 3 days. Continue this regimen for a week after you stop seeing signs of the problem.


Обратите внимание, где находится часовая стрелка в этом примере. Обратите внимание, где находится минутная стрелка в этом примере. Обратите внимание, где часовая и минутная стрелки находятся в этом примере.

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The hours hand is pointed directly at the number 6, which means it's exactly 6 o'clock. If the hours hand is pointed exactly at 6, that means that the minutes hand must be pointed directly at 12. The minutes hand is 2 ticks beyond the 9. So how do we figure out how many minutes there are in this hour? First, we multiply 9 by 5 to get 45. Then we add another 2 ticks to 45, giving us 47. We have 47 minutes in the hour. The hours hand is in between 11 and 12, while the minutes hand is 4 ticks beyond the 3. How do we figure out the time? First, let's tell the hour of the day. Because the hours hand is between 11 and 12, we pick the lower number. This means it's 11-something o'clock. Let's do the minutes next. We need to multiply 3 by 5. This gives us 15. Now we need to add the 4 ticks to 15 which gives us 19. There are 19 minutes in the hour, and the hour is 11. That means the time is 11:19.


Обратите внимание, если ваш партнер всегда говорит о его или ее проблемах. Обратите внимание, если вы никогда не делитесь своими чувствами. Обратите внимание, если нет такого понятия, как компромисс в ваших отношениях. Обратите внимание, если вы никогда не слышали слов благодарности. Обратите внимание, если вы постоянно должны говорить вашему партнеру, как сильно вы любите его или ее.

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If you can't even remember the last time you shared your deepest fears or doubts with your partner, then you're in hot water. If you feel like your significant other is always the one who is talking, upset, getting comfort, and seeking and getting your love and attention, then you have a problem. It's okay if your partner is having a bad month, but if you feel like there is always something wrong in his or her life, then you may be getting used for emotional support.  In a healthy relationship, both partners get to talk about their problems and concerns equally. If you feel like your partner is doing at least 80% of the talking and you're not particularly shy, then you have a problem. If any time you mention yourself, your partner tries to make your problems seem smaller by saying that he or she has it so much worse, then you have a problem. If you're afraid to share your feelings because you think your partner will get angry and misunderstand you, or if you don't share your thoughts and feelings because you know your partner won't really listen, then you have a problem. You should feel just as comfortable about sharing your thoughts, fears, and hopes as your partner does. Both people should be able to share in a relationship, and if every time you try to talk about yourself, your partner says he or she is busy or tired, interrupts you and tries to make it all about him or herself, or just gets a glazed look that makes it clear he or she isn't listening, then you are getting used. You're in a parasitic relationship if you feel like, no matter what, your partner always ends up getting exactly what he or she wants. You may find yourself giving in just because it's easier than fighting, because your partner will be mad if he or she doesn't get what he or she is after, or simply because you've convinced yourself that he or she must want it more. In a healthy relationship, partners work together to find a decision that can make them both happy, and take turns "giving in" to each other. Sure, it's not a big deal to...


Обратите внимание, если кошка внезапно стала слишком навязчивой и чаще обычного трется о вас. Посмотрите, не становится ли кошка в “пригласительную” стойку и не перетаптывается ли задними лапами. Обратите внимание на призывный вой или громкое мяуканье кошки. Посмотрите, не стремится ли кошка проводить больше времени на улице. Обратите внимание, не начинает ли кошка ставить метки мочой. Обратите внимание на вагинальные выделения у кошки.

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Cats who aren't spayed will periodically go into a period of heightened sexual activity called "heat", referred to scientifically as "estrus." This period of heat can last as long as three weeks, though visible symptoms usually don't last this long. A cat in heat will often act very affectionate, rubbing herself against people and inanimate objects and rolling around in a playful frenzy. A cat in heat will often show sexual affection by getting into a "presenting" stance, or a crouching body position — her rear will be elevated, her tail will be raised or placed at one side, and her head will be held low to the ground. This is especially common in the presence of male cats. When a female cat goes into the crouching position, she will likely also tread or paddle with her back feet. She will lift each back foot quickly, like she is walking in place. This is thought to attract males during heat because this causes the female cat’s genitals to jiggle up and down as she walks. A cat in heat will let out loud, yowling meows and other bleating noises. These vocalizations will typically start just after the onset of heat and grow in intensity over time. At their worst, these calls may be very frequent and may even sound pained or distressed, though the cat is not in any real danger. Other, less-common calls may range from quieter, inquiring mews to agitated screeches. An indoor cat who goes into heat may suddenly adopt the habits of an outdoor cat. Cats in heat will often want to get outside so they can find a mate and may resort to behaviors like pawing and scratching at the door, making noises at the door, or even trying to dart outside as soon as the door is open. Keep a close eye on the cat whenever you enter or leave the house. If your cat escapes from the house, she may come home pregnant as she is not spayed. A cat who is not spayed will use her urine to let potential mates know when she is in heat. Urine marking is a common reproductive trait in female cats and can be prevented by getting the cat spayed. The...


Обратите внимание, если мужчина чувствует себя подавленным. Понаблюдайте за его характером. Поговорите о том, что чувствуете его отстраненность. Расспросите его, размышляет ли он о том, что может умереть. Поговорите о том, во что он верит. Прислушайтесь к своим ощущениям, касающимся ваших отношений.

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Those suffering a midlife crisis will generally feel down or empty for long periods of time with no relief. The key here is "long periods of time" – everyone has mood swings that come and go. A midlife crisis may be present if his general demeanor seems down in the dumps and blue with no explanation. Most mental health experts are wary to commit to the idea of a midlife crisis unless the symptoms have lasted for around 6 months. What's more, there has to be no real attributed cause of the grief. If a loved one passed or he struggles with depression regularly, this may not be a sign. A man going through this rough period will likely get enraged over small things of no consequence or value. He may have violent outbursts with family and friends that seem completely out of the ordinary for his normal temperament. This can flare up with no warning and pass like a ship in the night, too. Again, feeling irritable on occasion is not the same. Men, too, are allowed hormones! This is a sign if it's a constant, prevalent change that seems to have taken over the man you once knew. The temper doesn't come and go; it seems like it's there to stay. A crisis-ridden man may display general signs of depression. They'll feel detached, lose interest in things that once gave them pleasure, and even may stop engaging with you, his friends, or at work. This may be completely obvious to you or it may be something you have to go digging for – some people, men especially, are very good at concealing the emotions they're battling. If you're unsure, open up the topic for conversation. Say you've noticed that he doesn't seem to enjoy X anymore or that he seems less engaged with you overall. Does he know why? Does this seem to ring true? Has he noticed a change in his own personality? Men going through midlife crises often become existential. They constantly think about their own mortality and the meaning – or meaninglessness – of life. Does this seem to be a theme in any of your conversations? Have you noticed a "nothing really matters"...


Обратите внимание, если начинаете терять связь с реальностью. Сделайте перерыв, если поймете, что ваши фантазии принимают навязчивую или одержимую форму. Остерегайтесь, если вы используете фантазии, чтобы отключиться от мира.

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If you start to have trouble distinguishing between your fantasy life and real life, it is time to cut back on the fantasizing and speak to a mental health care professional. The great thing about fantasy is that there are no rules or consequences, but this is not true in real life. Acting on your fantasies--especially if you don't have the consent of anyone else involved--could have serious consequences.  If the line between these two worlds begins to blur, and you find yourself wanting to act on things that would be inappropriate outside of the safety of your mind, then your fantasizing has gone out of control. If you find your fantasy life is interfering with your real life, then you are no longer fantasizing in a healthy way and may need assistance from a therapist or mental health professional. If you have a significant other and find yourself occasionally fantasizing about someone else, it's nothing to worry about. But if you are consistently imagining getting intimate with this other person--especially if it starts happening when you're being intimate with your partner--then fantasizing has really become a coping mechanism to avoid dealing with real issues.  First, put the brakes on your fantasizing. Then, even if it's painful, start looking at your relationship. Are you bored? Are you angry? Is fantasizing about another person a defense against intimacy with your partner?  Using fantasy to cope with certain things isn't inherently wrong, but it can keep you from addressing the real problem. You won't be able to repair your relationship without taking an honest look at what's going on. When you disassociate, you feel disconnected from what is happening. This often happens to survivors of trauma, who can experience a feeling of watching from a distance as things happen to their bodies. Healthy fantasizing will help you connect with your partner and make your sex life richer. If you start to feel as though you are not present, feeling disassociated or disembodied, you may wish to speak with a sexual therapist.


Обратите внимание, если она кажется отрешенной. Отслеживайте, когда ее поведение меняется. Понаблюдайте за ее изменившимся поведением. Подумайте, насколько серьезной вам кажется ее тайна. Запишите свои подозрения, чтобы подготовиться к откровенному разговору с девушкой. Поделитесь своими подозрениями с общим другом.

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If this is someone that you spend a great deal of time around, you will likely become aware pretty quickly that something seems different or off. Make a mental note and try to remember to continue making observations about when she seems different than she usually does. Once you are aware that she seems off, start paying attention to when her behavior changes. Look for patterns that will give you an idea of what might be causing her to act differently.  Does her demeanor change when a particular subject is brought up? Does the change occur when a certain person is around? Does she seem to feel uncomfortable when she is in a specific location? Is there an upcoming event that she does not want to discuss? Again, if you know her very well, then spotting differences in her behavior should be quite simple. As you narrow down the general cause for her sudden secrecy, observe her for any habits or tell-tale signs of lying or secrecy.  Seems to be thinking really hard  Eyes frequently flickering toward an exit  Frequently pauses when giving responses  Changes the subject abruptly Crosses her arms across her chest or protects other vulnerable areas, like her throat  Shares too many details  Leans backward, as if trying to physically distance herself  Stillness of her arms and legs  Lack of emphatic gesturing  Stops using “I” statements and refers to people by names instead of “him” or “her”  Avoids answering questions completely  Clears throat and swallows hard frequently As you observe her behavior and what triggers it, think about what she might be hiding and how serious it is.  If you are in a relationship with her, then perhaps she is hiding that she is cheating or that she picked up a bad habit she promised she quit, like smoking. Or, if she is a friend, maybe she is hiding something that was said about you behind your back. There is always the chance that she is hiding something positive, like a surprise gift or party. It is important to give her the benefit of the doubt. Creating a list of your suspicions, or...


Обратите внимание, если ребенок вдруг стал проявлять много подозрительности к каждому окружающему. Поищите любые синяки или другие вещественные доказательства. Обратите внимание, если ребенок испытывает трудности во время общения. Обратите внимание, если ребенок вдруг перестанет всем интересоваться. Обратите внимание, если ребенок начинает проявлять чувство вины. Обратите внимание, если ребенок стремится одевать много слоев одежды.

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Children who are sexually abused often display mistrust with everyone and everything. This is because the person abusing them is generally someone they trusted, and their trust was betrayed. They start viewing everybody with suspicion and make it a point to double check everything in their environment to ensure that there are no perpetrators of this abuse around and that their surroundings and environment are all foolproof. Pay particular attention if the child suddenly displays fear or high anxiety. If they are startled by sudden movements, loud noises, or someone touching them, there is a possibility that they have been sexually abused. Children who are sexually abused may have bruises in odd places. They may also have trouble walking or sitting. In some cases, these children will also avoid any sort of physical activity. If you notice these signs, talk to someone you can trust about the problem as these are signs that the child is being abused. The child may find it difficult to form close bonds and relationships with any of their peers. This inability to form relationships is caused by the fact that someone they trusted abused their trust. To protect themselves, the child may deliberately stay away from others in an attempt to avoid being exploited or taken advantage of. If you notice a child suddenly trying to avoid a particular person, ask the child about it. They might lose all interest in studies and those activities which they were previously actively involved in. They might find it difficult to focus and concentrate on anything. They may seem to be constantly lost in their own thoughts. Often, when a child is sexually abused, they don’t understand what is happening to them and think that the pain is their fault. As a result, they will begin to blame themselves and start to isolate themselves from others because they are afraid others may discover their secret and blame them. Another sign of sexual abuse is a child refusing to wear just one layer of clothing. Instead, they may insist on wearing three...


Обратите внимание, если, отвечая на вопрос, человек как бы отшатывается от вас. В зажатых челюстях или плотно сжатых губах можно найти гнев. Обратите внимание на зрительный контакт. Научитесь понимать отвлеченность на другие занятия. Посчитайте моргания. Доверьтесь внутренней оценке.

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This can be a clue that they are feeling stressed. Rubbing the hands against the thighs or the head will also indicate stress. Suddenly crossing arms and legs or looking away is seen as negative body language as well. Avoiding eye contact and staring too long into someone’s eyes can be a sign of anxiety and of lying. Eye contact is hard to fake, so if you aren’t noticing darting eyes or prolonged stares, the person is more likely to be relaxed. Looking toward a clock, a watch or a phone can mean the person is nervous or bored or they may be used to habitually checking their phone or email frequently. Starting a new task when they are talking to you is a better judge if they are paying attention. An increased blink rate will indicate a nervous feeling. This can be a positive thing, such as physical attraction, or an unconscious manifestation of stress from being the center of attention. People often have micro-expressions that may convey more accurately what they are thinking; however, they flash by so fast, it may only be your subconscious that registers it. Micro-expressions tell more than most body language cues.