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Press the Guide button to open the Xbox 360 Dashboard. If you haven't signed up for Xbox Live yet, you should see a button that will start the account creation process labeled "Join Xbox Live". Your Xbox Live account is tied to your Microsoft Account. If you use Outlook.com (formerly Hotmail) or Messenger (Windows Live), you already have a Microsoft Account. If you need to create a Microsoft Account, you can do so from within the sign-up process. The Microsoft Account is free, and you can use your existing email address to create one. If you don't have an email address, one will be created during the sign-up process. You will need to enter your name, age, and security information during the account creation process. Your date of birth determines whether or not your account can access adult content. You cannot change your date of birth later. An Xbox Live Gold membership allows you to play games online against other people, gives you discounts on games in the store, and more. You will be charged a recurring fee for your membership if you enter in your credit card information. You can purchase Gold subscription cards from most game and electronics stores if you are not comfortable storing your credit card information with Microsoft. Enter in the codes to activate your Gold membership. When you first create your account, you are automatically assign a Gamertag, which is your online name in the Xbox Live network. You can change this once for free within 30 days of creating it. After that, you will be charged to change the name.  Scroll to the right of the Dashboard to find the Settings screen. Select the "Profile" option. Select "Edit Profile", and then select "Gamertag". Select "Enter New Gamertag" and then type in your desired name, up to 15 characters. Xbox Live will check to see if the name is available. If it is, select that you want to use it. Your profile name will be updated.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Откройте панель. Введите данные аккаунта Microsoft. Введите данные аккаунта. Решите, будете ли приобретать золотое членство. Измените свой тег игрока.


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Press the Guide button, and then navigate to the Settings menu. Select System Settings. You will see a list of attached storage devices. From here, select All Devices. A list of categories will appear. This category should be towards the top of the list. IN this section, you will see every profile that is currently associated with the system. Select the profile that you want to delete and press the A button. A new menu will open with a Delete option. When you press Delete, you will be given two choices. You can delete the profile only while continuing to store the save games and achievements, or you can delete the entire profile and all associated data. If you just received the Xbox and are deleting the accounts of users who won’t be using the machine anymore, delete all the data to make more room for your own.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Откройте Настройки. Откройте Хранилище. Откройте опцию игровые Профили. Удалите профиль.


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Press the Home button, which is the circular button at the bottom of the iPad's screen, to do so. This will ensure that you can rotate your iPad's screen orientation without worrying about an app's preferences interfering. You want to make sure that your iPad is physically rotated to the orientation that you want to use, and that the screen has rotated to fit that orientation.  There are two screen orientations available: Portrait, which is the vertical orientation, and Landscape, which is the horizontal orientation.  Landscape is best for watching videos in full-screen mode or typing into a document, while Portrait is ideal for reading articles or browsing websites. Place your finger just below the bottom edge of the screen, then swipe upward. You should see the screen blue, and several icons should pop up on the screen. You may have to try this a couple of times before the Control Center will appear. It's a black-and-white image of a padlock with an arrow encircling it, found on the right side of the screen. Tapping it will cause the padlock to turn red and the surrounding area to turn white, signifying that the screen is locked into place. Doing so will close the Control Center. Your iPad's screen should now be locked into your preferred orientation.  You can unlock the orientation at any time by re-opening the Control Center and tapping the red-and-white "Lock" icon. Some apps don't support different orientations; for example, Minecraft PE necessitates landscape orientation, while apps like Instagram for iPhone will only appear in portrait mode.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Убедитесь, что вы находитесь на главном экране. Поверните iPad. Проведите по экрану снизу вверх. Нажмите на значок «Заблокировать». Нажмите кнопку «Домой».


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Press the Power button located either at the top or along the sides of the phone. The Power button’s location depends on the make and model of your phone, but is commonly placed on these parts. Removing the SIM card depends on the make and model of your phone:  Some phones have the “hot swap” feature. This means that the SIM card can be taken out of the phone without shutting it down. Look for a slot around the sides of your phone. If you can see one, carefully open it and you’ll see the SIM card. To remove it, press it a little inside the phone and it will pop out. Some example of phones that have the “hot swap” feature are iPhones and some Android phones from LG and HTC. If you’re phone doesn’t have the “hot swap” feature or you can’t find any SIM card slot around the phone, this means that you can take out the SIM card by removing the back cover and battery of the phone. Turn off your phone. Find a notch, either at the top or bottom side of the phone, that you can use to lift off the back cover. Once the cover is off, take out battery by following the arrows guides located on the battery itself. Insert the SIM card in place of the contract SIM card you took out, and place back the battery and back cover. Press the Power button and wait for the screen to light up. Instead of the normal home screen, a screen that requires you to enter a key will be displayed. Using your phone’s keypad, type in the 8-digit unlock key. Press the “Enter” or “OK” button to enter the code.  A confirmation message will appear on the screen notifying you that the key has been accepted. Your contract phone has been unlocked and is now ready to be used on any service carrier.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выключите телефон. Вытащите из телефона контрактную SIM-карту. Замените контрактную SIM-карту на другую SIM-карту от другого оператора сети. Включите телефон. Введите ключ разблокировки.


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Press the Power button on the front of the console. When connecting a new controller, the PS3 cannot be in Standby mode. You'll find the charging port for the cable, which is a mini-USB cable, in the front of the controller's housing (between the triggers). The other end of the charging cable should plug into a USB port on the front of the PS3. Depending on your PlayStation model, you'll find either two or four USB ports here. Press the PlayStation button in the middle of the controller. The lights on the front end of the controller will begin blinking. Once a single light is on and not blinking, your controller is synced with the PS3. The light that is on indicates which controller you are using (P1, P2, etc.). Your controller should now be connected to the PS3 wirelessly. Wireless functionality is only available on official Sony DualShock 3 controllers. On unofficial controllers, you'll need to leave the cable plugged in. If your controller turns off after unplugging it, it may be out of charge. Keep it plugged in for a few hours with the PS3 on to charge the battery. If you still can't get your controller to sync with the PS3, you may need to reset it. To do so:  Turn over the controller and locate the Reset button. You can find it along the top of the backside, near the L2 button. Use a bent paperclip to press and hold the Reset button. You should be able to feel it click. Hold the Reset button for at least two seconds, then remove the paperclip. Try connecting and syncing the controller again.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Включите PlayStation 3. Подключите к контроллеру зарядный кабель. Другой конец кабеля подключите к PS3. Включите контроллер. Дождитесь, когда светодиоды контроллера перестанут мигать. Отсоедините USB-кабель от контроллера. Зарядите контроллер (если нужно). Перезагрузите контроллер, если он не может подключиться к консоли.


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Press the Windows + S buttons to open Search.   In the Disk Management window, in the Volume column, review your hard drives. The (C:) drive is usually set aside as the Windows boot drive, containing the Windows system files. The Capacity column lists the total space on each drive, and the Free Space column lists the available space on the drive. If more than 90% of a hard drive's space is being used, it's not a good candidate for partitioning, because it's effectively full at that point. Before you can partition a drive, you need to shrink the drive. This sets aside the empty space on a drive for partitioning. Right-click the drive you want to partition, and then click Shrink Volume.  The computer begins to review the amount of space available to shrink. While doing so, it displays a Querying Shrink Space message. When it's done, it will open the Shrink dialog box. Shrink space is the amount of hard drive space, in megabytes, you'd like to use for the partition. In the Enter the amount of space to shrink in MB, type the number in megabytes of space you'd like to shrink.  If you want to use all the available space in the hard drive for the new partition, copy the number in the Size of available shrink space in MB to the Enter the amount of space to shrink in MB field. The numbers in the Shrink dialog box are in megabytes. 1000 megabytes equals 1 gigabyte. Your hard drive partition should be larger than what you need it for, because of the way that hard drive sizes are calculated and because it's better to have more space than you need than too little. The shrunk hard drive space becomes unallocated space in the Disk Management window.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Нажмите Windows+S, чтобы открыть окно поиска. В окне поиска введите «управление дисками» (без кавычек) и нажмите Enter. Нажмите «Управление дисками». В окне «Управление дисками» в столбце «Том» будут отображены локальные диски. Сожмите диск перед его разметкой. Задайте объем сжимаемого пространства. Нажмите «Сжать».


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Press the Windows key, type "run," then press ↵ Enter. The Windows' run tool lets you quickly open up programs that aren't as easy to find on your computer, such as regedit. Type "regedit" into the run tool's input box. Then, press ↵ Enter. You will be asked whether or not you want to allow the following program to make changes to your computer. Click "yes." On the left side of the Registry Editor window, you should see a list of folders all starting with "HKEY." Double-clicking the HKEY_CURRENT_USER folder will open up its contents, known in the Registry as its tree. Within the HKEY_CURRENT_USER folder, you should see a folder titled "Software." Double-click on this folder to reveal its tree. If you have trouble finding this folder, try clicking the 's' key to go through all items in the folder starting with the letter 's'. Keep on clicking until you see the Software folder. Within the Software folder, you should see a folder titled "Microsoft." Double-click this folder to reveal its tree. Within the Microsoft folder, you should see a folder titled "Internet Explorer." Double-click on this folder to reveal its tree. Again, if you have trouble finding this folder, try clicking the 'i' key to go through all items in the folder starting with the letter 'i'. Keep on clicking until you see the Internet Explorer folder. Within the Internet Explorer folder, you should see a folder titled TypedURLs. Click on this folder to show a list of URLs you most frequently visit. This is the list that Internet Explorer draws on to make auto-complete suggestions whenever you start typing a URL in the address bar. If you see some websites that you have never visited, your registry may have been edited by malware. Malware will edit this list in order to direct you to websites that you would not normally visit. If you are concerned that your computer may be affected by malware, read our article about how to get rid of malware. You can delete either individual URLs or groups of URLs. After deleting a URL, Internet Explorer will no...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Откройте окно "Выполнить". Запустите редактор реестра. Дважды щелкните по разделу "HKEY_CURRENT_USER". Дважды щелкните на папке "Software". Дважды щелкните на папке "Microsoft". Дважды щелкните по папке "Internet Explorer". Щелкните по папке "TypedURLs". Удалите адреса сайтов.


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Press the computer's Power button . If your computer won't even start, try addressing the computer's hardware instead. Doing so will prompt the advanced options menu to open. The advanced options menu is a blue screen with white lettering and options. If the menu doesn't open, try restarting while holding down ⇧ Shift. You'll find this option on the "Choose an option" screen. It's near the top of the screen. You'll find this on the left side of the screen. Click the name of your account in the middle of the screen. Type in the password you use to log into your computer, then click Continue. If you don't use a password, just click Continue. This can take several minutes. Depending on your computer's issue, you may be prompted to perform actions to fix the problem, though your computer will most likely address the problem on its own. If using Start-Up Repair doesn't fix your problem, reinstalling Windows may help. Make sure that you've backed up any files you want to save, then do the following:  Open the "Choose an option" menu again by restarting while holding down ⇧ Shift. Click Troubleshoot  Click Reset this PC  Click Keep my files If using this option doesn't work, you can reset your computer again using the Remove everything option.  Confirm your choice, then follow any on-screen instructions. If none of the repair options work, your only remaining option may be to reinstall Windows with the disc or USB drive you used to install it in the first place. This will format your computer and erase everything on the hard drive, so it is only recommended as a last-ditch option:  Windows 10 Windows 8 Windows 7

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Попробуйте запустить компьютер. Удерживайте ⇧ Shift, когда компьютер запускается. Щелкните по Устранение неисправностей. Нажмите Дополнительные параметры. Щелкните по Восстановление при загрузке. Нажмите на имя своей учетной записи посередине экрана. Введите пароль. Позвольте Windows проверить компьютер. Следуйте инструкциям на экране. Перезагрузите компьютер. Переустановите Windows с помощью установочного носителя.


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Press the headset's power button to turn it on. If the headset isn't fully charged, you might also want to connect it to its charger to ensure that it stays on during the connection process. Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen. The Start window will appear. Click the gear-shaped icon in the lower-left side of the Start window. It's a computer monitor-shaped icon in the middle of the Settings page. This tab is in the upper-left side of the Devices page. It's below the "Bluetooth" heading near the top of the page. Doing so will switch Bluetooth to On. If the Bluetooth switch is blue (or your computer's default color), Bluetooth is already on. It's at the top of the page. Doing so opens the Bluetooth menu. You'll find this at the top of the Bluetooth menu. This button's location will vary depending on your headset model. Most pairing buttons have a Bluetooth icon next to them or on them. Consult your headset's manual if you can't find the pairing button. It should appear in the Bluetooth menu within a few seconds. The headset's name will likely be a combination of the manufacturer's name and the headset's model number. If the headset doesn't appear in the Bluetooth menu, turn the Bluetooth off, press the pairing button on your headset, and then turn Bluetooth back on. It's below the headset's name. Clicking this should prompt your headset to connect to your computer at this point. After this is done, your headset is ready to be set up in Windows settings.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Включите гарнитуру. Откройте меню «Пуск». Откройте окно «Параметры». Нажмите Устройства. Щелкните по Bluetooth и другие устройства. Щелкните по переключателю у Bluetooth, если Bluetooth не включен. Щелкните по Добавить Bluetooth или другое устройство. Щелкните по Bluetooth. Нажмите кнопку сопряжения на гарнитуре. Нажмите на имя своей гарнитуры. Щелкните по Сопряжение.


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Press the skin side of the plum firmly down against the chopping board. Carefully glide the knife as close to the skin as possible to remove the skin from the flesh.Compost the plum skin or use it in smoothies.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Снимите кожицу с каждой дольки.


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Press the ⊞ Win+R keys and type cmd into the Run field. Press ↵ Enter to start the Command Prompt. In Windows 8, press ⊞ Win+X and select Command Prompt from the menu. At the command prompt, type getmac /v /fo list and press ↵ Enter. This will display configuration information for all of your network connections. This is another way to describe your MAC address. Make sure you get the physical address of the correct network adapter - usually there are several listed. For example, your wireless connection will have a different MAC address than your Ethernet connection.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Откройте командную строку Запустите GetMAC. Найдите строку «Физический адрес».


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Press the ⊞ Win+X keys together. Alternatively, right-click the Start button. Touchscreen device users can hold down and release. This option is located second from the bottom. Choosing this will prompt a submenu to appear to the right of the main context menu. You can also press the U keyboard key. Pressing the R keyboard key will perform the same action as clicking Restart.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Откройте меню управления питанием. Наведите курсор на предпоследний пункт списка — Завершение работы или выход из системы. Нажмите на Перезагрузка.


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Press your speaker's "Power" button to turn it on. The process for turning on a speaker will vary slightly from model to model, so consult your speaker's manual if you can't figure out how to turn it on.  If your speaker needs to be connected to a power source as well, make sure it's plugged in before continuing. You'll also want to make sure that your speaker is as close to your laptop as possible while pairing. Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen. It's in the lower-left side of the Start window. This option is near the top of the Settings page. It's a tab on the left side of the Devices page. Click the "Off" switch below the "Bluetooth" heading near the top of the page to turn on Bluetooth. If you see the word "On" to the right of this switch, Bluetooth is already enabled. This will prompt the speaker to begin searching for a Bluetooth connection to connect to (e.g., your computer). Again, this button's location and appearance will vary from speaker to speaker, so check your manual if you can't find the "Pair" button. This button is at the top of the page. It's the top option in the Add a Device window. You should see your speaker's name appear in the window after a moment. Clicking the speaker's name will select it. Your speaker's name will most likely be a combination of its brand and model number. It's in the lower-right side of the speaker's name card in the window. This will connect your speaker to your computer. You should now be able to play music and other audio from your computer through your speaker.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Включите Bluetooth-клонки. На компьютере откройте меню «Пуск». Щелкните по «Параметры». Щелкните по Устройства. Щелкните по Bluetooth и другие устройства. Включите Bluetooth. Нажмите кнопку сопряжения на корпусе колонок. Щелкните по + Добавить Bluetooth или другое устройство. Щелкните по Bluetooth. Щелкните по имени колонок. Щелкните по Сопряжение.


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Press “Esc” to bring up the Settings window. Select “Windowed” rather than “Fullscreen” or “Borderless.” You can toggle between fullscreen and windowed modes while playing by using the shortcut Alt+Enter.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Запустите игру. Перейдите на вкладку «Видео». Возобновите игру.


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Press “Free” to download and “Open” once the installation completes.   Android and iOS versions of the app can be acquired from their respective app stores. Android has a few third party remote desktop apps like RemoteToGo that will function similarly. However these apps are not officially supported by Windows Remote Desktop Connection. This button is located at the bottom of the screen and takes you to the “Add Desktop” page. This button is located at the top of the page and takes you to a list of optional settings. You can also set the sound to play on the remote device or play no sound at all from this menu. This takes you back to the page with the connection credentials. The username is either the name of the computer to which you want to connect or its IP address. The password is its login password.  You can view your computer’s name by going to “Control Panel > All Control Panel Items > System” on the computer if you don’t know it. You can find the computer’s IP address by typing “ipconfig” into the command line on your computer. Tap the disk icon to save the remote profile for future use. This button is located at the bottom of the screen and will initialize the remote desktop connection. Once the remote desktop appears on your local display, tap the speaker icon in the lower right taskbar to open the sound controls. Adjust the volume and you will hear a chime confirming the change.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Скачайте и запустите приложение Удаленный рабочий стол (Майкрософт). Нажмите кнопку «+». Нажмите «Дополнительно». Откройте меню «Звук» и выберите «Воспроизвести на этом устройстве». Нажмите «Основные». Введите учетные данные для подключения к удаленному компьютеру. Нажмите «Подключиться». Протестируйте звук на удаленном компьютере.


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Press “Next” on the very first welcome screen of the Rockstar Social Club window to begin the installation. Read the License Agreement displayed on the window and click on the “I accept the terms of the license agreement” radio button. Click the “Next” button again to continue. By default, the program will be installed inside the program file folder on your computer. Click the “Next” button again to start installing the Social Club to this location. If you prefer to install the program on a different location, just click the “Browse” button and navigate to where you want to have the game placed before you click the Next button. This will take only a few minutes.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Приступите к установке. Примите условия лицензионного соглашения. Выберите папку, в которую будет установлен «Rockstar Social Club». Дождитесь, когда Rockstar Social Club установится.


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Press ⊞ Win then type cmd. Right-click the Command Prompt icon and select Run as Administrator from the dropdown menu. If prompted, select Yes from the pop-up dialog box. Type taskkill /im filename.exe into the Command prompt and press ↵ Enter. Replace 'filename' with whatever the title of the program is. For example, if you were trying to close iTunes, you would replace it with 'iTunes.exe'.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Запустите командную строку от имени администратора. Закройте зависшую программу.


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Presses are simple devices made with wood, cardboard, paper, and either metal screws, heavy weights, or straps that buckle. The idea is to dry the leaf under pressure. They are available for purchase at craft and hobby stores, on-line, or you can make your own.  To make your own press, follow this process:  Buy two pieces of plywood that are 9" x 12," and about ½ " (2.5 cm) thick; or any size that works for you. Stores that sell lumber usually will cut this for you. Drill holes for bolts in each corner of both pieces of wood. It’s best to measure the placement of your holes to ensure they will line up no matter which way you put it together. Place bolts through the four holes in one piece of wood, with washers between the bolt and the wood.   Cut clean cardboard and paper to the size of the press. These should be clean, so replace them when needed.  Recycle cardboard boxes to cut your own to size.  If the press is not square, cut your cardboard so the channels run in the direction of the shorter side for better air circulation. For each layer in the press, you will need two pieces of cardboard and several sheets of absorbent paper cut to size.  Put the bottom wood on your work surface. Place a piece of cardboard on it, followed by paper, then the leaves, another sheet of paper, and finally a piece of cardboard. Repeat as many times as you’d like. It’s fine to let the leaves overlap unless there’s really prominent veining. Don’t let stems lie on top of leaves as this will make ugly lines in the dry leaf. Check the leaves after a couple of weeks. Place your hand on the top paper in a layer… if it feels cool, the leaves are not yet dry. Put them back in the press to finish drying. There’s no need to change the paper when pressing leaves.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Изготовьте или купите пресс для гербария. Положите листья под пресс. Выньте листья из-под пресса, когда они высохнут.


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Pressing flowers is done best with small, flat flowers, such as pansies and lilacs. Stay away from flowers with fleshy stems or extra-thin petals, which can end up damaged. After the first week, remove the flowers and replace the paper with fresh, dry sheets. Then put the flowers back under the weights to continue pressing them.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выберите цветы. Подождите 1-3 недели.


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Pressing your lips together will help to distribute and even out the translucent powder. Keep pressing your lips together until the color looks even and your lips look matte all over. If there is still some shine, then you can apply a little more translucent powder to your lips and press them together again.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Сожмите губы.


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Pretend you are making a peace sign or a V with the index and middle finger of both hands. Move your fingers so that your eye is in the middle of each V, with your middle fingers just below the bridge of your nose near the inner corner of your eye. At the same time, place your index fingers so that they are touching the outer corner of your upper eyelids.  It will look like you are holding your eyes open with your middle and index finger. When you look in the mirror, it should look like your fingers form a V below each eye. Look up toward the ceiling while you form squint hard with your eyes. Use your fingers, or the V shapes you've formed, to push upward while you squint. This exercises your eyebrow and forehead muscles, working them against the resistance of your fingers. Remove your fingers and squeeze your eyes shut tight. Hold this position for ten seconds and then release. After you perform the exercise once, relax your facial muscles for a few seconds and then repeat the exercise six more times, making sure to squeeze your eyes shut and relax between repetitions.  In addition to reducing forehead wrinkles, this exercise also helps prevent puffy and baggy eyes, drooping eyelids, and crow's feet, so use it in conjunction with the other exercises and make it part of your anti-aging ritual.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Изобразите латинскую букву V обеими руками. При помощи буквы V или символа мира сделайте рамку для глаз. Прищурившись, посмотрите в потолок. Тяните пальцами вверх. Зажмурьтесь. Расслабьтесь и повторите.


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Pretending that nothing is wrong isn’t the way to handle a conflict. Begin by admitting there’s a problem that needs resolution. Acknowledge the conflict and the roles you and the other person have played in creating or sustaining the problem. Be honest with yourself about your own role in the situation.  Think about what factors are influencing the problem, such as scheduling, personality conflicts, feeling overworked, or disrupting some kind of perceived pecking order.  Look at not only your side, but the other side as well. Looking at both sides can help you understand the problem from both perspectives. If the conflict is not personal, don’t make it personal. Put your focus on the problem and finding ways to solve that problem. You can’t change the person, and you will likely continue working with them. Even if you don’t want to be friends with the person, keep your focus on the problem without making it a personal issue. It’s easy to feel personally attacked for something, especially if it’s regarding your work. Do your best to not take things personally and keep everything within the lens of your work. It is important to address issues as soon as possible to prevent them from becoming larger issues in the future. If you notice a problem, then address it right away. For example, you could hold a meeting to discuss the issue and work together to find a solution.   Don’t wait for the person to come to you. Be the first one to bring up the problem, no matter what your role is. Sometimes a conflict can arise over a personal failure. Even so, handling failure at work with honesty and integrity can do much to prevent even worse conflicts from emerging.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Признайте конфликт. Сосредоточьтесь на проблеме, а не на человеке. Проявите инициативу.


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Pretty much everyone gets a little anxious before they have to get up in front of people and talk. Hopefully, you're already prepared with your speech and you know how to give it. Fortunately there are some ways to make those jitters more manageable.  Rid yourself of adrenaline by doing a few jumping jacks, lifting your hands above your head, or clenching and unclenching your hands several times. Take 3 deep, slow breaths. This will clear your system and get you ready to breathe properly during the speech. Stand confidently in a relaxed and upright posture, with your feet shoulder-width apart. This will trick your brain into thinking that you're confident and make it easier to give the speech. Smile at them as they come into the room (if you're out there) or smile when you get up in front of them. This will make it seem like you're confident and ease the atmosphere both for you and for them. Smile even if you feel like hurling (especially if you feeling like hurling). This will help trick your brain into feeling confident and at ease. Speaking in public, of any kind, is all about performance. You can make your speech interesting or boring depending on the performance you give. You need to have an onstage persona that you use while you're speaking. However, you should be authentic and avoid over-acting.  Tell a story. Part of your performance is giving the speech or speaking like you're telling a story. People love stories and it will make it easier for them to connect with you, even if you're talking about something factually based. use your overarching theme or subject as the basis of the story. Why should the audience care about your topic? What's the point?  Try to have a balance between your rehearsed speech and some spontaneity. People don't want to sit there and watch you mumble through your note cards. It's a good idea to give yourself space to expand on your subject free of the note cards and to add a few side stories to give interest. Use your hands to help you make points. You don't want to be...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Справьтесь с волнением. Улыбнитесь своей аудитории. Дайте представление. Привлеките аудиторию. Говорите медленнее. Правильно завершите речь.


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Pretty much everyone gets nervous about presenting, even when it isn't in front of a bunch of people. That's okay. All you have to do is mask the fact that you're nervous, since you won't be able to avoid the jitters themselves.  Before the presentation, clench and unclench your hands several times to deal with the adrenaline and then take 3 deep, slow breaths. Call up a smile, even if you feel like hurling. You can trick your brain into thinking that you're less anxious than you actually are and you'll also be able to hide your nervousness from your audience. One way to make your presentation memorable and interesting is to interact with your audience. Don't act like there's a wall between you and your audience, engage them in the material. Talk directly to them, not at them or at the back wall, but to your audience.  Make eye contact with your audience. Don't stare at one particular person, but section up the room and make eye contact with someone in each section on a rotational basis. Ask questions of your audience and take questions during your presentation. This will make it more of a conversation and therefore more interesting. Tell an amusing anecdote to illustrate your point. From the above examples about 17th century alchemy, you could find an amusing alchemical anecdote from the time period, or you could talk about your own forays into alchemy. Giving an engaging performance isn't the exact same thing as engaging your audience (although, hopefully, your performance will engage your audience). It simply means that you make the performance itself interesting and dynamic.  Move around, but make your movements deliberate. Don't nervously shift your feet (in fact, it's a good idea to imagine that your feet are nailed to the floor except for those times you deliberately choose to move). Use your vocal inflections to create a more dynamic presentation. Vary your voice as you're talking. Nobody (ever) wants to sit there and listen to someone drone on and on in dull monotone, no matter how interesting the...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Перестаньте нервничать. Заинтересуйте аудиторию. Проведите представление, которое запомнится людям. Рассказывайте презентацию, как историю. Говорите медленно. Сделайте отличную концовку.


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Prevent the growth of bacteria or fungus under your nails by washing them frequently during the day. Lather them with a mild hand soap and rinse them thoroughly. Be sure to dry them thoroughly after they get wet. Small shoes will put more pressure on your toenails and make it more likely to cause trauma. Prolonged trauma on your nails will lead to developing onycholysis. Wet feet can cause toe fungus, which may result in onycholysis. Wear waterproof shoes or boots if you are walking or exercising in wet conditions. Remove sweaty socks and shoes right after exercising to prevent the growth of bacteria.  Let your shoes air-dry thoroughly if they get wet. If you exercise frequently, consider buying multiple pairs of athletic shoes to avoid wearing wet or damp footwear. Both prolonged exposure to chemicals and frequent submersion in water can cause onycholysis. Protect your hands by wearing rubber gloves while cleaning the house, washing dishes, or performing similar tasks. Gloves will also protect long nails from injury when performing household chores. It is easier for moisture and bacteria to build up under long nails, creating a greater risk of onycholysis. To prevent this condition, trim your nails regularly to keep them short and neat. Use clean nail clippers to cut your nails and an emery board to smooth the edges. Shorter nails will also be less prone to injury or trauma.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Следите за тем, чтобы ногти оставались сухими и чистыми. Носите обувь правильного размера. Не носите влажную или мокрую обувь в течение длительного времени. Надевайте перчатки, когда занимаетесь уборкой или стиркой. Следите за тем, чтобы ногти были короткими и чистыми.


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Preventing disease in your goldfish is the best way to save it from dying. From cleaning the tank regularly to feeding your goldfish a varied diet, taking proper care of your goldfish can help minimize the risk of death. Keeping the water your goldfishes swim in clean is essential to keeping him alive. You need to not only make sure the water is the optimal temperature, but also that there is sufficient oxygen in the tank.  Goldfish thrive in water temperatures between 50 and 78 degrees Fahrenheit. The cooler the water is, the higher its oxygen content. Goldfish produce a lot of waste, which causes the level of ammonia to increase in the tank, which in turn increases the risk for disease or death.  Test water every week to help ensure that the water quality is high. If you clean your tank regularly, it will not only maintain the water quality, but will also remove any bacteria or algae that could endanger your goldfish’s life. Weekly cleanings can go a long way to preventing disease in fish.  Change out several gallons of water every week to remove excess chemicals.  Clean gravel and the sides of the tank from any algae or slime that may have developed.  Prune any plants that have overgrown.  Clean or replace the charcoal filter once a month.  Make sure to not use any chemical or soaps to clean the tank, as these can kill your fish. One of the best ways to prevent death in your goldfish is to feed him a balanced and varied diet. It’s equally important to not overfeed your goldfish, which can not only make the fish sick, but also affect the water quality.  You can feed your fish commercial fish foods, which come in dry flake form. These provide a balanced diet.  Give your goldfish variety with foods such as peas, brine shrimp, bloodworms, and tubifex worms.  You can give your fish algae from the tank as a snack by allowing it to grow on one corner so the goldfish can nibble on it.  Don’t overfeed your goldfish. They only need feeding once per day and any excess food will fall to the bottom of the tank and can...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Учтите, что лучшим лечением является профилактика. Следите за состоянием аквариумной воды. Регулярно чистите аквариум. Давайте рыбкам разнообразный корм. Отделите заболевшую рыбку от здоровых особей.


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Preventing sand from getting into the nooks and crannies of your seats and trunk will save you the hassle of deep cleaning your car after a beach trip. Before you head out for your day at the beach, grab some old bedsheets and line your car’s interior surfaces. When you get home, carefully remove the sheets from your car, hang them to dry, then shake them out and wash them. If the beach has showers or faucets, use them to rinse away as much sand as possible before getting into the car. Take showers and rinse feet, chairs, toys, and any other sandy items. If possible, shower and change at the beach and store bathing suits in plastic bags. If the beach doesn’t have showers or faucets for rinsing, you can bring a plastic foot tub or wash basin to the beach with you. Fill it with water and rinse your feet and sandy objects before getting into the car. If the beach doesn’t have showers or if you don’t want to take one there, use baby powder to remove sand. Sprinkle your legs, feet, arms, or any other sandy patches with baby powder, then brush it away with a towel. Baby powder will work best if your skin isn’t wet. Despite your best efforts keeping sand at the beach, you’re bound to track some home. If possible, avoid bringing sandy towels, bags, and other items into the house, especially if they’re damp. Instead, hang out them outside, then shake out the sand once they’re dry.  It’s easier to shake out sand from items like beach towels when they’re dry. Try painting a peg rail the same color as your house’s exterior and securing it to a wall in your backyard. You can hang towels on it to dry, or hang and rinse beach chairs or flip flops. Try creating a private outdoor changing area by hanging clotheslines and sheets around a spot in the backyard or porch. If that’s not possible and people have to change indoors, choose a room close to an entrance for changing. Lay down a sheet or towel to catch as much sand as possible. You’ll have the best chances of keeping sand out of your home if everyone changes at the beach....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Постелите на сиденья автомобиля и в багажник старые простыни. Собираясь уходить с пляжа, смойте налипший на предметы песок. Используйте детскую присыпку, чтобы удалить песок с кожи. Развесьте запачканные песком вещи во дворе, когда вернетесь домой. Сделайте на заднем дворе ширму для переодевания. Постирайте купальник руками. Используйте ручной пылесос, чтобы избавиться от пляжного песка.


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Prevention is always the best course of action for any ailment and, of course, avoiding sunburns in the first place is the best way to keep your skin healthy. Avoid exposing yourself to direct sun for long periods of time. Try to stay in areas that provide shade, such as under a balcony overhang, umbrella, or tree. The American Academy of Dermatology recommends that you use at least SPF 30 or higher of a broad-spectrum sunscreen that covers UVA and UVB rays. Both of these types of UV radiation can cause cancer. Many doctors will recommend these guidelines to their patients. Note that babies have particularly delicate skin, and need to have sunscreen applied all over their body (only after they are six  months old). You can buy both baby and child-friendly sunscreens.  It is important to apply sunscreen 30 minutes before going outside, not immediately prior. Make sure to reapply your sunscreen regularly. Generally, a good rule of thumb is to reapply 30 milliliters (1  fl oz) all over the body every three hours, or after any activity that involves the skin getting very wet (i.e. after getting out of a pool).  Don't be fooled by cold weather. UV rays can still pass through clouds, and snow reflects 80% of them. Be extra careful if you live close to the equator, or somewhere high in altitude. UV rays are much stronger in those areas due to ozone depletion. Not only does water affect the effectiveness of topical sunscreens, but wet skin in general is more susceptible to UV damage than dry skin. Use waterproof sunscreen when going to the beach or pool, or when exercising heavily outside. If swimming or sweating heavily, you should apply sunscreen more frequently than usual. Wear hats, visors, sunglasses, and anything else you can think of to shield your skin from the sun's rays. You can even purchase UV-block clothing. Try to stay out of the sun during the hours of 10a.m. to 4p.m., when sun is highest in the sky. This is when the sunlight is most direct, and the UV rays are therefore more damaging. If you can't...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Старайтесь не находиться долгое время на открытом солнце. Обязательно наносите на кожу солнцезащитный крем. Будьте очень аккуратны, находясь в воде. Носите одежду, защищающую кожу от солнца. Старайтесь не находиться на солнце в определенное время суток. Пейте много воды.


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Prevention is much easier to maintain than stain removal and cures. Have a sample of your pool water tested for ideal chemical balances either by a professional or with an at home kit every week. If you fill your pool from a source other than "city water" you should also test the fill water because well water carries a lot of iron that can leave behind stains.  Do small shock treatments every week to prevent algae outbreaks. Scrub the bottom of your pool several times a week as a preventative measure. Make sure to regularly test your water for metals, as the stains will keep coming back if you have a highly metallic pool. Remember, metals are naturally occurring and can be added to your swimming pool with fill water, or they may be introduced into the pool water through corrosion of your pool equipment or plumbing. It is important to monitor metal levels every week.  Use a sequestering agents, also known as Chelators. They tie-up minerals in a solution which prevent them from floating free in the water causing stains.  Just make sure they do not have phosphonic acids, as they break down into phosphates and can cause an algae outbreak. Disposable absorbent bags also remove and eliminate metals. Just drop one into your skimmer basket (or pump basket) and it will absorb metals such as copper, iron, manganese, cobalt, silver, and nickel. Either skim your pool or use an automatic pool vacuum to clear out leaves, berries and branches that fall in. You should also invest in a durable winter pool cover that you can use when you are not using your pool. Dark pool staining can occur from mudslides or mulch-slides into the pool. If you can't prevent these materials from going into your pool, try re-coating your pool with a dark colored plaster or liner to help hide these types of pool stains.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Ухаживайте за бассейном регулярно. Не давайте пятнам возвращаться. Чтобы в бассейне не появлялись органические пятна, вовремя очищайте бассейн от органического мусора.


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Preview comes pre-installed on your Mac and will open almost any type of image.Ctrl + click the image and select “Open With.” Choose “Preview.”  If you run into an image type that you can’t open or that looks wrong in the software, try using a web converter or Gimp. The image has to be on your computer for this method to work. If you’ve not yet downloaded the image to your computer, you’ll need to do that first. ” A box containing several menus will appear. You can also adjust the quality and resolution if you wish. The higher the quality or resolution, the more space the photo will take up on your hard drive. Make sure the name of your file ends with “.jpg” (case does not matter) then select a saving location that you’ll remember. Click “Save” to complete the conversion.

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Откройте изображение в программе «Просмотр». Нажмите «Файл» > «Экспортировать». Измените формат на JPEG. Переименуйте файл и сохраните его.


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Previewing a text increases the chances that you will comprehend what you read, and it is really easy to do. Simply flip through the pages and look at the chapter title and subheadings. When you are finished, you will have a good sense of the main ideas that the chapter will cover.  If the chapter includes an author summary, then you can read the summary as well. You should also look at any charts, graphs, or other images as you survey the text. Generating some questions to help guide your reading will help you to stay focused and it can also increase your comprehension of the text. Consider the topics you encountered in your survey of the text and use these to help you generate some questions about the reading.  You can use who, what, when, where, and why to help you generate questions about the subheadings you encountered in your preview. For example, you could take the title of a subheading called “Reading Comprehension Strategies” and turn it into a question called “What are some effective reading comprehension strategies?” Some instructors include reading questions for you to answer as you read. If you have been provided with a list of reading questions, then use these to help you stay focused as you read. Next, you will need to read the text and use your questions to help you stay focused. If you use your questions, highlight important information as you go, and take notes on what you have read, then you should only need to read the text once. Make sure that you read at your own pace and stop to take notes as needed. It is important to stop after you finish a section and put what you just read into your own words. If you cannot do this after you have read a section, then you should reread that section again. Try to explain the material to a friend or write a brief summary of the material. Remember to explain it in your own words. Don’t simply repeat the wording you encountered.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Оцените текст перед прочтением. Задавайте вопросы. Прочитайте текст. Перескажите прочитанный текст.


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Prewash stain removers come as a stick, a spray, or a gel.  Test the prewash stain remover on a part of your clothes that won't be noticed to make sure it doesn't affect the color of your garment. Apply the prewash stain remover directly to the stain. For sticks, rub the stain liberally with the stain remover. When using a spray stain remover, spray the stain until it is fully saturated. A gel stain remover should be applied liberally, until the stain is covered. Let the prewash stain remover sit on the stain for a period of time. Check the bottle for instructions on how much time to let it work. Tar and asphalt stains are oil stains, so you need an enzyme laundry detergent to remove them.  Pour the enzyme laundry detergent directly onto the stain. Use a towel or paper towels to tamp the stain by pressing firmly on the stain and then lifting the towel back up. Press the stain several times with the towel, making sure to use a clean part of the towel every time you tamp. Look at the tag on the clothing to find out what temperature water it can be washed in. Wash the clothing using the enzyme laundry detergent. Allow your clothing to air dry to avoid setting any part of the stain that wasn’t completely removed. If the stain remains, repeat the steps using a dry-cleaning solvent in place of the prewash stain remover.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Этот метод можно использовать как в сочетании с одним из предыдущих, так и сам по себе. Используйте пятновыводитель. Нанесите на пятно жидкое моющее средство. Постирайте одежду в максимально горячей для ткани воде. Высушите одежду на солнце.


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Price comparison tools are websites or apps that allow you to select a product and see the prices that product is offered at by various online vendors. Most of these tools are from third party companies that are not affiliated with any one store or seller. Some major vendors also have their own price comparison tools, however.  When doing an Internet search for a third party comparison tool, go to your favorite search engine and type in "compare prices online." You could also type something along the lines of "price comparison tool."     When searching for a specific store's or company's price comparison tool, try doing a search for "price comparison tool" or "compare prices online" followed by the name of the store. If the store has its own tool, the result should pop up fairly high in the list.     If you do a lot of Internet surfing on a smart phone, consider doing an Internet search for "price comparison apps" instead.    While each price comparison tool is a little different, many can be searched in the same manner. The product keyword you search by can be for a generic item, like "mixer," or it can be the name of a specific company's product, like "Kitchenaid mixer." Some comparison tools will even make suggestions as you type. If you are unable to think of a specific search term, you can also browse through the departments on the site until you find what you are interested in. Regardless of whether you did a keyword search or browsed through the departments, a lengthy list of possible items will pop up. Look through the list until you find the product you are interested in buying. Some price comparison tools will list how many merchants are selling a certain product. If you want the widest range in results, which usually results in the best deal, look for a product that is sold by more merchants rather than one sold by fewer.    Click on the image or the name of the product to go to its product page. " Usually, the price comparisons pop up immediately. If not, you should be able to click on a tab that...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Найдите хороший сайт для сравнения цен. Введите название товара в строке поиска на сайте для сравнения цен. Найдите товар по категории. Просмотрите результаты поиска. Выберите товар, который вас интересует. Отсортируйте результаты по “лучшей цене” или “самой низкой цене”. Просмотрите другие результаты. Закажите товар непосредственно у продавца.


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Price, amount of control, ease of use, level customer service, and whatever else they may have to offer you can differ widely between companies. The company you decide to register through will allow you to search a database to find out whether or not your domain name is taken. If it is, proceed with the following steps; if not, either think of a new name or see the section below. Don’t assume a name is available just because you typed it in the address bar and didn’t get a hit. Sites that haven’t yet been uploaded or are undergoing major repairs can sometimes produce false negatives. To get and keep a domain, you will usually have to pay a purchase fee, a yearly renewal fee, and possibly a setup fee. This will be particularly embarrassing if your domain is bought out by an unsavory business that shocks your old visitors.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Изучите рынок. Проверьте, не занято ли доменное имя, которое вы хотите купить. Выберите и оплатите домен. Не забывайте регулярно оплачивать хостинг.


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Prices vary a great deal between outlets. Find a retailer that has a good return policy, as computer components have a chance of being DOA (dead on arrival). You’ll want to buy from a company that makes exchanging parts as hassle-free as possible. For a media PC, you won’t need the latest and most expensive processor that you might need in a gaming PC. You will need one that can handle HD playback of movies. Look for a mid-range quad-core processor. Try to use a low-energy processor, as this will lower your heating requirements, which will in turn reduce the overall noise of your machine. Your motherboard choices will largely be dictated by your processor choice. USB 3.0, Ethernet, and Wi-Fi are all essential components of a good motherboard. You’ll want a motherboard that has HDMI and DVI connectors, depending on the TV that you are connecting it to. HDMI transmits both audio and visual signals, so if you aren’t connecting via HDMI you’ll need audio connectors such as SPDIF.  If you are planning on getting a solid state drive (more on that below), make sure that the motherboard has SATA III support. Motherboard size is determined by the case that you choose, and vice versa. RAM is one of the simpler purchases when building an HTPC. Compare reviews to make sure you are buying from a trusted company, as RAM has a fairly high fail rate. The pin numbers for the sticks of RAM must match the pin number for the motherboard. Make sure that the DDR Type and Frequency are supported by your motherboard. Since RAM is inexpensive, get the highest frequency RAM that your motherboard can support. You will want 8-16 GB, either as 4 sticks of 1GB or 2 sticks of 2GB. You will only need a video card if you are planning on playing games on your HTPC as well. Most motherboards will be able to handle video playback and streaming just fine. If you are adding a video card, you will also need to make sure that your power supply and case (below) will support it. Your storage needs will vary depending on the way you intend to use your...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Присмотритесь к ценам. Выберите процессор. Выберите материнскую плату. Приобретите ОЗУ. Выберите видеокарту (по желанию). Определитесь с объемом жесткого диска. Купите оптический привод. Выберите корпус. Выберите соответствующий блок питания (PSU). Подберите дополнительные устройства.


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Pride makes you self-conscious. As a result, you’re less likely to do anything that will upset your status. You may avoid doing anything that will cause people to judge you, which may involve not taking any risks or trying new things.  Identify one thing you would like to learn or do, and make a plan to get started within the next week. Don’t overthink it, just do it. As you engage in this challenging activity, focus on how you feel to be defying your self-consciousness. Refrain from giving any thought to others’ opinions or judgments. If you make a mistake, embrace it as a part of your development. It is normal and natural to make mistakes. . Prideful people rarely seek out feedback. Yet, getting another point-of-view at times is the only way to maintain an accurate perspective of yourself. Make a commitment to start seeking out, and using, constructive criticism. To start, ask a few friends or colleague to give an honest list of three traits they admire about you and then three traits where you might need to do some work. Don’t defend. Say, “Thank you,” and see how you can use their suggestions for your personal growth. When you compare, you are searching for some way that you are better than others. As a prideful person, you may tie your self-worth to what you have or what you’ve done. The healthiest form of self-worth, however, is connected to who you are. It’s not reliant on achievements or belongings. Acknowledge your current beliefs but learn to question them. This will help you grow. Pride and self-consciousness often delude you into thinking you know all there is to know. And, if you don’t, you wouldn’t dare tell anyone. Overcome pride by admitting that you don’t have all the answers. Be okay with saying “I don’t know.” And, have the courage to ask questions to expand your thinking. For instance, you're in class and the professor asks you a question. Your typical reaction when you don't know something might be to become defensive. Instead you might say, "I'm not sure. Can you help me understand?"

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Чаще идите на риск. Принимайте конструктивную критику. Перестаньте сравнивать. Задавайте вопросы.


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Primarily, the most cost-effective and high-quality cameras that you can use easily are Mini-DVs that record digitally to tape. The quality is high enough, the tapes are easy to store, and the cameras are widely available and cheap enough that it's usually the best option.  A small Panasonic or Sony camcorder usually runs between $300 and $500. Sony premiums are the most popular Mini-DV cameras among skaters, useful for their portability and quality. More expensive options might include the Sony vx1000, vx2000 or a vx2100, which are professional-quality, but probably excessive for the beginner. Make sure you have a Firewire 400 port on your computer. Ideally, Mini-DVs should also use LP mode for maximum quality of the footage. Fisheye lenses is useful for keeping both the skater and the obstacle in the frame, allowing the lens to maximize the width of the field of vision, giving the impression that we're both very close to the action and far enough away to see everything happen. It also helps smaller objects appear somewhat larger, or taller. It's a common trick that's both practical, psychedelic, and just plain cool. You're not going to be able to edit on the fly while you're trying to skate around, do tricks, and finding an easy-to-use editing software will help make your video professional and straightforward. Before you film anything, make sure you'll have an easy way to edit it.  There are lots of free editing options, like iMovie, Windows Movie Maker, Avidemux, all of which are standard or available for free. While not necessarily as professional, these programs are simple to use and should result in high-quality videos that are perfect for beginners. Professional options, like Final Cut Pro, VideoStudio Pro are available if you want a wider variety of options during the editing process and a higher-quality video product in the end. Before you go out filming, do some scouting to find good places to shoot video. It's no use to waste time carrying around a camera while you and your friends look for a...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Купите Mini DV камеру. Используйте линзы «рыбий глаз». . Найдите хорошие препятствия для съемки. Сделайте видео с группой скейтеров. Запасайтесь.


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Primer will help your new color go on evenly and stand out more once it's dry. If you’re using an oil paint, use an oil-based primer. For any other types of paint, opt for a latex primer. If you’re painting a dark color on top of an existing dark color, you don’t need to use primer. However, if you’re painting a light color on top of a dark color, use a layer of primer first so the dark color doesn’t show through the paint. Use a 1–2 in (2.5–5.1 cm) square or angled paintbrush with nylon bristles. Use the edge of your brush to create a smooth line of primer on your walls around the trim and baseboards in your room. Extend the primer 2–3 inches (5.1–7.6 cm) out from your trim. Work a 9 in (23 cm) roller in W-shaped patterns across your wall for the best coverage. Always keep your roller over one-quarter of the area that you already painted so you don’t leave any gaps in your primer. Spread the primer in a thin layer so it doesn’t form any drips. Continue rolling the primer until the entire room is covered. Allow the primer to dry completely over 1 day.  For hard to reach places, stand on a step ladder or use a long-handled roller. If your primer isn’t evenly coated, apply another layer before using your paint.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Используйте грунтовку на масляной основе для масляной краски и латексную грунтовку для любой другой краски. Наносите грунтовку вдоль потолочного и напольного плинтусов кистью. Для закрашивания поверхностей большой площади пользуйтесь малярным валиком.


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Print a label or write the address and return information clearly. If your address label was printed on plain paper, it may tear in transit. Tape down the entire label with clear packing tape. Leave barcodes bare, since tape can make them more difficult to scan. While this doesn’t guarantee that your books will arrive at their destination safely, it does let postal workers know to be cautious with your package. Use a red marker or ask a postal worker to provide a stamp or sticker for you. If you are sending a large quantity of books or books that are rare or valuable, you may want to purchase insurance. The insurance will provide you with money back in case your package gets lost or stolen. In many cases, tracking numbers are now provided for free, but if they are not, add tracking to your package. This way you will know where your package is and when it gets delivered. The U.S. Postal Service allows you to send books, DVDs, CDs, printed music, and sound recordings through media mail at a discounted rate. The shipping container must weigh less than 70 lbs (32 kg) to qualify for media mail. Many other postal services also offer a discounted price for shipping books. Be sure to ask a postal worker about this option, as it can save you as much as 50% on shipping costs.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Укажите адрес доставки. Сделайте на посылке с отметкой «Осторожно». Подумайте о том, чтобы застраховать посылку. Отследите посылку. Рассчитайте стоимость доставки.


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Print advertising, i.e. placing ads in newspapers and magazines is one of the more traditional forms of advertising, but it can still pack a punch.  With print advertisement, the most important thing to consider is visual appeal - a wordy advertisement is not going catch the reader's eye when it's nestled between pages and pages of text. Digital artwork and photographs will serve you best when it comes to print advertising, as thanks to high resolution cameras and the wonders of photoshop, these kinds of advertisements are more visually arresting than ever before. The concept of your advertisement is also hugely important -- it needs to stick in peoples' minds and be instantly recognizable whenever people come across it.   Even though the ads you run in magazines and newspapers might be the same, there are several differences in how the ads will be received in each media type, so carefully consider the pros and cons of each before making a decision. Newspapers are usually read once then thrown away, so you'll only get one shot at grabbing your reader's attention. In addition, newspapers are best at targeting people who are in the market to buy today, but will probably be ignored by those not currently in the market. However, newspapers reach a very large market and are perfect for targeting people in specific locations. Magazine advertisements are highly effective and ideal for targeting a very specific group of consumers, due to the fact that magazines exist for almost every market - such as gardening, beauty, homeware etc. However, buying advertising space in magazines can be very expensive, so advertising here might eliminate the possibility of advertising elsewhere. Anyone who watches television will be familiar with the persuasive powers of TV ads.  Their success comes down to the fact that television allows you to combine visual appeal with the spoken word, in order to create a memorable, yet informative advertisement. In addition, when they are aired during the commercial break of your favorite...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Обдумайте возможность разместить рекламу в прессе. Попробуйте запустить рекламу на телевидении. Используйте билборды для рекламы на улицах. Дайте рекламу на радио. Используйте флайеры и открытки.


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Print out an image of the first potential element of your sleeve, such as a design drafted by your artist. Hang it next to your bed, above your alarm clock, on the refrigerator, or another location where you’ll see it multiple times a day. Keep the image posted for a few weeks before you decide to get it tattooed on your body. If you can go a few weeks or a couple of months living with the image without getting sick of it, it’s more likely you’ll actually enjoy it being a permanent part of your body. Before starting your sleeve, double check your job’s dress code and consider the clothing typically worn by people in your field of work. In general, companies across industries are more accepting of tattoos than they’ve been in the past. However, it’s better to be on the safe side and make sure your new ink won’t have an impact on your present or future job prospects.  If you’re worried about the potential professional consequences of a large-scale tattoo, try starting on your upper arm and working toward half sleeve coverage. Alternatively, determine if you're dedicated enough to covering the tattoos every day. If you’re eager to start your sleeve but have a limited budget, you might want to take the time to save up some money for a quality tattoo. Your work of art is a major investment and will be a permanent part of your body. Some full sleeves add up to thousands of dollars spent over the course of years, and it’ll be worth it in the long run to invest in quality artistry.  Depending on the size of your sleeve’s first piece, be prepared to spend at least $100 (U.S.) before tip. That amount will increase for larger pieces with finer details or more colors. As for gratuity, you should tip your artist 20%, especially if you intend on working with them on later additions. For a more accurate idea of how much starting your sleeve will cost, get a price quote from your artist when you begin discussing the first piece.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Попробуйте повесить изображение над кроватью, прежде чем делать татуировку. Убедитесь, что рукав не повлияет на ваши карьерные перспективы. Начните рукав, когда будете готовы потратиться.


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Print out fliers with a picture of your dog, a description, the dog's name, and your phone number. Don't forget to add the general area she went missing from, though you shouldn't give an exact address. Also include the date.  Put the key message at the top. That is, include "LOST DOG" in a bold, readable font at the top of the flier. Keep the rest of the message short and to the point.  A color photo will work better than a black and white one. Make sure to pick one where you can clearly see your dog's face and distinguishing features.  Try using a brightly colored paper, as that can draw more attention to your flyer. You can also try offering a reward for the pet, which can help motivate people.  Try posting flyers at stores and restaurants and on telephone poles and trees. Work within a 1- to 2-mile radius of where your dog ran away, though it doesn't hurt to put them up farther away, as well. Dogs can run much farther. Animal-themed places are especially appropriate, such as pet stores and clinics, but try any place that has a large number of people coming through, such as laundromats and gas stations. Always ask permission before putting up a flyer at a business.  Keep one key piece of information off the flyer. That is, hold back one identifying feature, such as a heart-shaped mark on your dog's hind-leg. That way, you can ask callers to provide a description of your dog and hopefully, weed out anyone trying to scam you. You can post on lost animal websites, as well as local classified ads websites, such as Craig's List. Also, use your own social network. Post notices to your friends, and ask them to share the notices with their friends. The more people you reach, the more likely you are to find your dog. Don't forget to make your post public so that it can be shared with other people. For instance, on Facebook you can change a post to public before you post it without changing your overall profile settings. Take out an ad in your newspaper's classified section. Keep it short and to the point, including...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Расклейте объявления. Дайте объявление в интернете. Дайте объявление в газете. Остерегайтесь мошенников. Проверяйте объявления о найденных собаках.


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Printed vinyl is more affordable because the color or pattern is printed directly onto the vinyl, then covered with a clear coat. This type of flooring shows scratches more easily, and it looks the least like real wood, but since it’s economical, it’s a good choice if you’re covering large areas. Inlaid vinyl is made so that the color penetrates the entire floor, which means it won’t dull or scratch as easily as printed vinyl. Inlaid vinyl costs slightly more, but it will retain its new look longer than printed vinyl. Glued vinyl planks are adhered directly to the subfloor. This is the best option for high traffic areas, as it will be resistant to peeling or slipping. Because it’s difficult to remove glued flooring once it’s installed, you may want to have a professional install these floors. Floating planks snap together similar to tongue-and-groove wood planks. These are a popular option for people who want to install their new flooring themselves. Floating planks are not adhered to the floor, so they can be easily removed with a crowbar if you decide you want to change things up in a few years. Most vinyl planks are about 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) wide, but you can find options up to 11 inches (28 cm) wide. However, wide planks will not sit correctly unless your subfloor is completely level.  If you have a hardwood subfloor, you should opt for standard-width planks.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Винил с печатным узором имеет самую низкую цену и самое большое разнообразие цветов. Выберите паркетный винил, который имитирует вид натуральной древесины. Выберите приклеиваемые плитки, если вам нужно что-то более долговечное. Для простой установки выберите плитки с замковым соединением. Берите широкие плитки лишь в том случае, если черновой пол идеально ровный.


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Printing out a standard form letter is akin to sending your customer an advertisement flyer. Instead of making your customer feel special and appreciated, it might have the opposite effect and cause annoyance. Plan to write out thank-you notes individually in your own handwriting.  If you have too many thank-you notes to write to be able to write each one out by hand yourself, ask another employee to help you out. It really will be worth the time it takes to write out letters individually. If it's impossible to write the notes by hand, you'll need to find a different way to personalize them. At the very least, the customer's name and your true signature should be included in each thank you letter. In some cases it might be appropriate to write a thank-you email, rather than sending a handwritten note. This can be appropriate when you have an established personal relationship with the customer. The key is to make sure it's personalized and sincere. If there's any chance your email could be mistaken for an advertisement, send a handwritten note instead. Both thank-you cards and company stationery are appropriate for a business thank-you letter. If you have just a few notes to write, an elegant thank-you card, such as the kind you buy in a stationery shop, will make your customers feel that they are a top priority. Otherwise, use heavy-weight paper printed with your company's letterhead.  Avoid using regular printer paper for a thank-you letter. Choose thank-you cards that would be appropriate to send in any business setting. If your business is quirky and fun, it's fine to use colorful cards that represent your company the way you want it to be represented. Avoid using cards with inappropriate or overly personal images or messages. If you want to go even further to express your appreciation, you can send a small gift along with your note. This is not at all necessary, but for special customers it might be just the right thing. The gift should be small and useful. It can be representative of the services offered...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Пишите письмо от руки. Используйте бланки для благодарственных писем. Вы также можете отправить подарок.


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Prior to any surgery, you will be given specific instructions to prepare for surgery. Common preparations for surgery include:  Abstaining from food and beverages for between two and eight hours before the operation  Using eye drops to dilate the pupils (if instructed to do so by your doctor) A pneumatic retinopexy involves your doctor injecting a bubble of air or gas into the vitreous cavity of your eye. The vitreous is the gelatinous material that helps keep the shape of the eye. The bubble should land against the site of the tear and seal the retinal break.  Once the site of the tear is sealed, it will no longer allow fluid to flow into the space behind the retina. The tear will heal with  laser or freezing treatment.  Your doctor will use laser or freezing treatments to create scar tissue in order to keep the retina firmly in place. After the surgery, your doctor will give you specific instructions on how to care for your eye. Until the gas bubble in your eye is fully absorbed, it may cause complications during future surgeries.  Let your doctor know about the gas bubble in your eye before being administered general anesthesia or being operated on.  Do not travel by airplane until the gas bubbles in your eye are fully absorbed. Your doctor will let you know when it is safe to travel by airplane again. Your doctor may recommend that you wear an eyepatch when you leave the house to protect your eye from sunlight and dirt/debris. You may need to wear an eye shield while sleeping to prevent damage that could be caused by lying on a pillow. Your doctor will most likely prescribe you eye drops to help keep your eyes moisturized and free of infection during the healing process. Follow your doctor's instructions on applying eye drops and other medications.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Подготовьтесь к операции. Пройдите пневматическую ретинопексию. Восстановитесь после операции. Пользуйтесь глазной повязкой и чехлом. Закапывайте глаз.


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Prior to making any dietary changes or adding in supplements, talk to your doctor about the safety and efficacy of your diet or supplements.  Many supplements interact with over-the-counter or prescription medications.  It's important to get an OK from your doctor prior to making any changes or starting any supplements. Keep track of the names of the supplements in addition to the exact dosages recommended.  This information will be helpful to your doctor. Also, always follow your doctor's advice and take all prescription medication.  Do not discontinue medication without appropriate advice to do so. When you're shopping for any type of vitamin, mineral or herbal supplement, it's important to read the entire label to educate yourself about what it is you're buying.  Supplements are not regulated by the FDA.  So it's important to be educated about the supplement, your health conditions and any possible side effects it may cause.  Spend some time researching the supplement using reliable sources. Check your supplement label to see if the ingredients have been verified by an independent quality control organization like USP, NSF, or ConsumerLab.  Read the ingredients, supplement fact panel, and instructions.  This will tell you what's in the supplement and how to appropriately take it.  Follow the instructions on the label, unless directed otherwise by your doctor. Also be sure to read any warnings or lists of possible side effects.  Keep track of these in case you notice any changes or side effects. Eating cinnamon either in its natural form or in supplement form has been shown to improve symptoms of PCOS.  This is especially true for those experiencing insulin resistance.  The typical recommended dosage is 500-1000 mg capsules or 2 tsp of the ground spice, taken daily. Although not all studies showed significant benefits of using cinnamon to help reduce insulin resistance, some show that cinnamon is especially effective for insulin resistance combined with PCOS. Another supplement that may help manage insulin...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Поговорите со своим врачом или гинекологом. Внимательно изучайте этикетки. Подумайте о том, чтобы принимать добавки с корицей. Принимайте добавки с хромом. Принимайте витекс священный. Принимайте добавки с экстрактом серенои (пальмы ползучей). Принимайте пажитник сенной.


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Prior to planting your chives, wet the soil with a hose so that it is damp. This will help to prevent transplant shock of the new chive plants in your garden. Make sure that the soil is not muddy, just moist enough to form clumps when squeezed in your hand.  Transplant shock is a plant’s reaction to being dug up/relocated to a new environment, and is totally normal. It can cause problems if the plant is not cared for post-transplant, though. Your plant might have transplant shock if it is wilted-looking and generally sickly in appearance. Chives grow from small bulbs at the base, which need to be covered fully when planted. The bulbs aren’t typically that large, so a hole no bigger than 2–4 inches (5.1–10.2 cm) deep and equally wide should be necessary. Place each chive plant into the hole, and replace soil over the top. Make sure that the chives are planted at the same depth they were in the pots. If the soil buries part of the stem that was previously exposed to air, the plant could rot. The soil should be moist when you water your chives, so you need not water them again immediately after. Chives don’t require a lot of moisture, so add water only when the soil is completely dry. The frequency of waterings will depend on the weather in your area, but may vary from once every 1-3 days. Your chive harvest will prosper with a bit of fertilizer applied once every 3-4 weeks. Choose a 20-20-20 mixture (equal parts nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium), and incorporate it into the soil according to package directions. . If you’re concerned about weeds in your garden, adding a layer of mulch will help block them out. Pull all weeds around the chives first, then apply a layer of mulch to prevent new weed growth. Mulch is often sold in the form of compost or bark at garden supply stores, but can be any organic material used as a surface treatment for soil. Add a layer 1–2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) thick over the top of the soil, to block out weeds and to trap moisture for longer. Few pests are interested in chives, but...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Увлажните землю во избежание шоковой реакции растения на пересадку. Выкопайте ямку 5-10 см в глубину. Посадите лук-резанец. Поливайте лук-резанец через каждые несколько дней. Применяйте удобрение один раз в месяц. Добавьте слой мульчи во избежание появления сорняков. Следите за вредителями и болезнями.


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Prior to washing leather, you should vacuum or dust the surface to remove any loose crumbs or dirt. This should be done with a soft brush vacuum attachment or dusting cloth. In a small bowl, dilute regular hand soap or dishwashing detergent in warm water. Mix together 1 teaspoon of soap for every four cups (946 ml) of water. Dip a clean cloth into the soap and water mixture. Squeeze the cloth to remove any excess water. The cloth should be damp and not dripping wet. Wipe the leather surface with the damp cloth. Make sure to clean the entire surface. If you are cleaning a leather couch, it is best to start at the top and work your way down to the bottom. Then, take a clean cloth and dip it into plain water. Wring out the cloth so that it is wet, but not dripping. Wipe the entire surface with plain water. This will help remove any soap that remains on the surface. Once you have rinsed the surface, take a dry towel and wipe the leather to remove all of the water. This will help dry the surface. You don’t want to leave the surface wet because it could reduce the lifespan of your leather. After washing the leather you should treat it with a conditioner. This will prevent the leather from drying out and cracking. Once cracks form it is much easier for dirt and oil to get trapped in the fabric, causing stains.  You can use a commercial leather conditioner that can be purchased from a home store. Follow the directions to apply the conditioner. Alternatively, you could make your own conditioner by mixing together one part vinegar with one part linseed oil or flax oil. Apply the solution with a clean cloth and let sit overnight. Then, buff the surface using a dry cloth.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Пропылесосьте кожу или очистите ее от пыли и грязи. Смешайте теплую воду с мылом. Смочите тряпку и протрите кожу. Протрите изделие чистой мокрой тряпкой. Высушите кожаное изделие. После того как вы протрете кожаное изделие, нанесите на него кондиционер для кожи.


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Privacy is a must for this type of conversation. Pick a time and location that will allow you to carry on a long, uninterrupted discussion.  You will most likely be better off having this conversation at home in your living room than in a public setting such as a restaurant or café. Try not to choose a time when your spouse is already stressed, such as right after he or she gets off of work. You may also want to check with your partner to be sure that the time and place you are considering for this conversation will work for him or her. Try telling your spouse that you have something important that you want to discuss and ask when he or she would like to talk. For example, you might say, “I have something important that I need to talk to you about and I want to make sure that we will have enough time. When would be good for you?” If you’ve decided to come clean, now is the time for the truth. Even if your partner asks painful questions, complete candidness is necessary. Try to be as straightforward as possible and do not leave out any details. You may think that leaving out some of the details of your affair may be a good idea, but only offering up a partial confession will end up making you feel worse. For example, if you cheated on your partner multiple times, then a partial confession would be telling your spouse that you only cheated once. . While you have a lot to get off your chest, your mate will probably want to say some things as well.  Avoid talking over him or her and simply listen. Showing respect for their thoughts and feelings will go a long way towards repairing the relationship.  Show that you are listening by leaning towards your partner and maintaining eye contact. Remove all distractions to avoid interruptions. Turn off your phone, TV, laptop, etc. Don’t interrupt your partner when he or she is talking. Listen until he or she finishes saying what he or she has to say. Rephrase what your partner has just said to show that you were listening. For example, you can start by saying something...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выберите подходящее место и время. Учитывайте расписание и предпочтения своей второй половинки. Придерживайтесь правды. Будьте хорошим слушателем.


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Private investigators (PIs) can be hired to find and analyze information regarding legal, personal, and financial matters. They offer services such as background checks, investigating suspected marital infidelities, conducting employment screenings, verifying a person's identity, finding missing people, and recovering stolen property. In most states, licensed PIs have passed pass the private investigator examination, be at least 25 years of age, and completed 3 years of professional experience. They must also pass a criminal history and background check administered by the Department of Justice and FBI, and be licensed by the Department of Consumer Affairs. Be smart about who you hire. You can search for PI agencies in your area online or in the phone book. If you do not have prior experience with a particular agency, contact a consumer assistance group (e.g. Better Business Bureau). Ask about any complaints and/or the nature of complaints filed against an agency. You can also search online reviews from sites such as AngiesList.com.  Compare prices and services offered by different companies. Interview a potential investigator. Ask them to show you their state-issued PI ID card. Record their name, license number, and expiration date.  Validate their business or individual license by following-up with your state's Department of Consumer Affairs. Once you select a PI, it is important to obtain a written contract This should include agreement on what services will be offered, a list of fees and payment obligations, and length of time service will be retained. The contract should also stipulate that the client will have access to evidence (recordings, videotapes, etc.) collected during the investigation. Finally, the PI is obligated to provide a final case report that includes results of the investigation, and cost and time spent on separate aspects of the case (e.g. surveillance, additional investigators, special equipment, stand-by time, etc.).  Read the contract carefully and do not hesitate to ask questions....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Пригласите и наймите частного детектива. Выберите частного детектива с лицензией. Составьте проект договора.


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Private messages, pictures, texts, and other content aren't truly private. Once they're out there, a bully could get hold of a copy and use it to harm you. It’s best not to post anything inappropriate, embarrassing, or overly personal online. Try the “grandma test” as a rule of thumb: before sharing anything online, ask yourself if you would also show it to you grandmother. If not, it’s probably best to keep it private. Most social networking sites and similar services allow you to control who sees what you post online. For instance, you can make your profile and posts private, so that only followers you accept can see your content. Making your accounts private will limit outsiders from accessing your information, but won’t keep it totally secure. It’s easy to connect with lots of people online through social networking sites and in other ways. If you keep your online circles limited to people you know and trust, however, you are more likely to avoid being cyberbullied.  You don’t have to accept friend requests, messages, invitations, etc. from people you don’t know or trust. If any of your online friends/followers begin to show bullying behavior online, you can defriend or stop following them right away. If you make it easy for someone to hijack your information, social media accounts, or devices, this could lead to problems. If a bully is able to log in to your social media accounts, for instance, they could post mean things under your name or harass your friends. To prevent this, do things like:  Don’t write passwords down, store them in your phone, or share them with anyone else. Change your passwords regularly. Choose passwords that are difficult to guess. Be careful not to let a would-be bully get access to your files or accounts and use that information to harass you. For instance, log out completely whenever you use a public or shared computer. Likewise, don't let anyone you don’t know or trust use your personal devices.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Не выкладывайте в интернет ничего, что хотели бы сохранить в тайне. Воспользуйтесь настройками приватности в социальных сетях. Ограничьте количество друзей в интернете. Защищайте свой пароль. Ограничьте доступ к вашим устройствам и профилям.


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Pro bowlers all bowl with some "English," or curvature on the ball. Because the pocket you're aiming for is somewhat on an angle, the best way to hit it is to curve the ball in toward the pocket from the edge of the lane. This is why you aim for an arrow to the side of the center. The best way to ensure English on your throw is to maintain good "handshake" position on your follow-through. After you release the ball, your hand should be up in the air as if you were going to shake the hand of the pin you're aiming toward. Using a ball that is too heavy or too light can drastically affect your accuracy. Experiment with balls that are slightly heavier than what feels normal and balls that are slightly lighter than you would normally use. Does your accuracy improve in either direction? Firing the ball from the rocket launcher that is your bowling arm may seem like a good idea at first, but it's not necessarily the most accurate way to throw. Extra force will often leave pins on the floor that softer and more accurate throws will pick up. In general, though, you should throw the ball with as much force as you can throw accurately. Some modern alleys track the speed of your ball. Try to reduce the speed of your shot in small increments if you are blowing the pins off the lane. Slower, precise pocket hits will keep the pins on the lane and allow them to mix, improving your chance of clearing the deck and producing a strike. Gripping too tightly, particularly with the thumb, can hook the ball in an inaccurate direction. Insert your fingers into the ball first. If you've got an appropriately fitted bowling ball, they should go in as far as your big knuckle. Use your non-bowling hand to steady the ball on your approach. You'll typically want the thumb to release the ball a split second before the fingers. Make sure your fingernails are neat and trimmed to avoid catching on the fingerholes and throwing wonky balls.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Тренируйте подкрутку. Выберите подходящий шар. Подберите правильную скорость. Отрегулируйте захват шара.


First, read the English article below.

Probability can only be calculated when the event whose probability you’re calculating either happens or doesn’t happen. The event and its opposite both cannot occur at the same time. Rolling a 5 on a die, a certain horse winning a race, are examples of mutually exclusive events. Either a 5 is rolled or it isn’t; either the horse wins or it doesn’t. Let’s say you're trying to find the likelihood of rolling a 3 on a 6-sided die. “Rolling a 3” is the event, and since we know that a 6-sided die can land any one of 6 numbers, the number of outcomes is 6. So, we know that in this case, there are 6 possible events and 1 outcome whose probability we’re interested in calculating. Here are 2 more examples to help you get oriented:   Example 1: What is the likelihood of choosing a day that falls on the weekend when randomly picking a day of the week? "Choosing a day that falls on the weekend" is our event, and the number of outcomes is the total number of days in a week: 7.  Example 2: A jar contains 4 blue marbles, 5 red marbles and 11 white marbles. If a marble is drawn from the jar at random, what is the probability that this marble is red? "Choosing a red marble" is our event, and the number of outcomes is the total number of marbles in the jar, 20. This will give us the probability of a single event occurring. In the case of rolling a 3 on a die, the number of events is 1 (there’s only a single 3 on each die), and the number of outcomes is 6. You can also express this relationship as 1 ÷ 6, 1/6, 0.166, or 16.6%. Here's how you find the probability of our remaining examples:   Example 1: What is the likelihood of choosing a day that falls on the weekend when randomly picking a day of the week? The number of events is 2 (since 2 days out of the week are weekends), and the number of outcomes is 7. The probability is 2 ÷ 7 = 2/7. You could also express this as 0.285 or 28.5%.  Example 2: A jar contains 4 blue marbles, 5 red marbles and 11 white marbles. If a marble is drawn from the jar at random, what is the...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выберите событие со взаимоисключающими результатами. Определите все возможные события и результаты, которые могут произойти. Поделите число событий на количество возможных исходов. Сложите вероятности всех возможных событий и проверьте, получится ли в сумме 1. Представьте вероятность невозможного исхода в виде 0.


First, read the English article below.

Probably the easiest  way to get rid of a skin tag is to ask your doctor to remove it. This can be done quickly, right in the doctor's office. The doctor will first clean around the tag with some alcohol, then use a sterilized scissors or scalpel to snip it away.  Small tags will be removed without an anesthetic, and will be no more painful than a mosquito bite. If you have a large tag or multiple tags in the same area, the doctor may apply a numbing cream or use a local anesthetic before removing. The skin tag may bleed a little at first, but will usually heal within 24 hours. A very effective method for removing skin tags is to have them burned off with an electric cautery at the doctor's office. This will cause the skin tag to turn black and fall off almost immediately.  Unfortunately, most health insurance providers consider skin tag removal to be a cosmetic procedure, so you will need to cover the cost of this treatment yourself. The exception is suspicious looking or symptomatic skin tags, which may be covered under your health care policy. Laser removal is a common and relatively painless way to remove skin tags. A dermatologist will use a concentrated laser to reduce the skin tag. Keep in mind that skin tags are completely harmless and it is not necessary to remove them for health reasons. If the skin tag on your neck is small and not causing you any irritation, you should consider simply leaving it alone.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Пройдите хирургическую процедуру по устранению кожного нароста. Примените электрокоагуляцию. Удаление кожных наростов холодом. Оставьте кожный нарост без лечения.