First, read the English article below.

While you should not focus on looks alone to be popular, confidence is key to popularity. Giving yourself a new haircut and changing up your wardrobe and makeup can help you feel better about yourself. This may make you more likely to put yourself out there and seek out new friendships, boosting your popularity.  Try to go with trends that you personally enjoy. If you're wearing something you hate, you won't feel confident in it. This can make you less likely to socialize. If you hate leggings, do not follow the legging trend in your school. If you notice a lot of popular girls wear boots, and you love your pair of black lace-up boots, this could be a great trend for you to follow. Try to keep up with trends and wear trendy clothing. Right now stores like Hollister, A&F, Brandy Melville, Forever 21, PacSun, and Aeropostale are all good places to shop at. But also have unique quirky things to change things up a bit. You may want to change up your hair and makeup. You can go to the makeup counter at a local beauty salon and ask for an attractive every day makeup look. Ask a stylist at a salon what would be a flattering hairstyle for you. Makeup and hair that works well for your features can bolster your confidence and, in turn, increase your popularity. While smiling is a small change, it can make you look more positive and approachable. Striving to smile more can help increase your popularity and win you more friends. Work on smiling in front of a mirror until you find a winning and approachable smile. As you navigate the hallways, try to smile at others.  When people talk to you, make an effort to smile during the conversation. When introducing yourself to new people, flash a smile at them and make eye contact. If you're a warm and friendly person, people can be drawn to you. This can win you more friends and more popularity. Work on cultivating a friendly attitude in order to be popular in your school.  Try to show people you are happy to see them. If appropriate, give a friend a hug or a pat on the shoulder...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Создайте новый имидж. Улыбайтесь. Будьте дружелюбной. Интересуйтесь собеседником. Слушайте. Будьте готовы помочь. Будьте собой.


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While you should not have a friend ask the guy to the dance for you, if you and he do share a mutual friend, you can ask that person to find out if your crush already has a date or if he would be open to the possibility of going with you. Ask a mutual friend who is reliable and trustworthy. You do not want a friend who will use the knowledge of your feelings against you or someone who will fail to live up to the promise. The simplest way to ask your crush is to slip him a note. Keep the tone lighthearted and the message brief, and leave it in a place that he is guaranteed to spot it in.  You can slip a note into his locker or bookbag, for instance. Try to be fun and casual. Instead of confessing your undying love and scaring him off, just casually say that “it's lady's choice” and you choose him. You could also use the classic “check 'yes' or 'no'” format. Write “Will you go to the Sadie Hawkins Dance with me?” and create separate checkboxes for “No” and “Yes.” If you are on close enough terms with your crush to have his phone number, send him a quick text asking him if he would be interested in going to Sadie's with you.  This is only an option if he gave you his phone number directly. If you got it from a third party, texting him without warning can be a little startling. To the same end, you can also use email to ask him to the dance. Send a private message or create a Facebook event that only he can see. Request a response of “yes” or “no,” rather than a “maybe” response. It is generally best if you create a private event or use a private message rather than asking for the entire social media world to see. Keeping things private can save you some embarrassment if his answer ends up being no. If the two of you share similar tastes in music, you can create a CD of your favorite songs and pass it along to him. Write your invitation on the CD case or use the track titles to ask him out.  You could include songs on the CD with lyrics about a girl asking a guy out, especially if the song talks specifically...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Попросите вашего общего друга о помощи. Напишите записку. Напишите ему сообщение. Можете воспользоваться социальными сетями. Запишите на CD-диск разную музыку. Оставьте свое сообщение в бутылке. Поместите записку в воздушный шар.


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While you should not ignore your own needs, you should think highly of the needs of others and be there to take care of those needs when you can. An obvious example of service would be volunteering your time in a formal situation to help others. Less obvious, however, are informal ways you volunteer your time and energy. For example, a virtuous woman will be there for a friend who needs a shoulder to cry on, even if it means missing out on a favorite show or limited sale. Kindness is about more than nice words and pleasant smiles. To be truly kind to someone, you need to approach that person with a giving spirit. To be kind means that you should be the sort of person whom others can turn to for positive words and actions. It is not enough to simply exchange a few nice words in passing. If you are given a task at school or work, finish it in a timely manner and without procrastinating. Another way to look at this principle is to label it as self-discipline. Even if no one is watching and you are able to procrastinate on a task or put less than your best effort into it, you should still do your best with it and complete the task promptly. True virtue is not found merely in the actions that others can see, but in the actions you perform when no one is looking. You can indulge occasionally, but on the whole, you should not be irresponsible with your money, spend it flippantly, or be wasteful. Frugality is a type of virtue which involves careful stewardship of resources and money.  This does not mean that you should be stingy or cheap, though. It does mean that you should take care of your financial obligations before using your money on indulgences. In other words, you should not be spending money on an exotic vacation if it means leaving bills and loans unpaid. Everyone needs time to relax, but overall, you should try to stay active rather than falling into lazy or slothful behavior. In short, you should be a good steward of the time that is allotted you.  Take time to relax and recharge as needed, since you can...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Живите в служении другим. Будьте гостеприимной, щедрой и доброй. Выполняйте задания, которые вам поручили. Распоряжайтесь деньгами мудро. Распоряжайтесь своим временем мудро.


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While you shouldn't have any problem performing these steps with most versions of iTunes, updating will typically solve most issues you may encounter. Updating is especially important if you are running a very old version that may not have access to the same features.  Windows - Click Help → Check for Updates OS X - Click iTunes → Check for Updates Use the USB cable to attach the iPod. Plug it into a port directly on your computer; plugging into a USB hub will generally not provide enough power. If iTunes hasn't been opened yet, it may open automatically. If you can't see the sidebar, click View → Hide Sidebar.  You cannot sync photos with iPods that do not have a color screen. If your device does not appear, you may need to put it in Recovery Mode. This will open the photo sync manager. This will enable you to select pictures from various sources to sync with your iPod. Use the drop-down menu to choose where you want to sync photos from. You can choose from the various photo manager programs installed on your computer, or you can select a specific folder. You can sync photos from multiple sources. You can have all of the photos from your source synced, or you can manually select photos and albums. Check the box next to each item you want to sync. Click Apply to copy the photos to your iPod. You monitor the sync process in the display at the top of the window.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Убедитесь, что ваш  iTunes имеет последнюю версию. Подключите iPod к компьютеру с помощью USB-кабеля. Выберете iPod в меню устройства. Выберите вкладку «Фото». Проверьте окно «Синхронизировать фото из». Выберите источник. Выберите фотографии для синхронизации. Начните синхронизацию.


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While you usually start by finding a shirt to build off, for pop concerts try starting at your shoes and working your way up.  Heels (or wedges) are a great look. Only wear heels that you are comfortable enough in that you can stand for five hours straight without needing to sit down. Comfortable flats are a better choice. Keep in mind you will be on your feet most of the time and might be dancing. Go for some colorful ballet flats or bright sneakers. Boots are a more conservative choice but are still very fashionable.  These are great because they are comfortable, fashionable, and look fabulous with a pair of jeans. Avoid open toe flats or sandals. Venues are crowded and full of people moving and dancing. You are likely to get your toes stepped on and closed toed shoes will protect them! For example, you want to build off the look you choose for your shoes.  Start by creating a chic-casual look with a pair of skinny jeans. These are comfortable for wearing to a concert. If you wear boots try a pair of skinny jeans. This is going to create a fashion forward, sophisticated look. But be careful on this choice because it may be too tight and you will most likely be walking around a whole lot. For an extra burst of color, try pairing your boots with a pair of bright or pale colored jeans. You could also choose a pair of leggings in a complementary color and tone to your shoes.   If your heels are more strappy or you want to dress up the look even more, try a fitted miniskirt or peplum skirt. Wear this in a color that complements your body and personality. You want to create a look that is feminine and sophisticated.  If you are wearing jeans, adding a white tee is always chic, especially when they are extra loose, have detailing or ruffles, or have an interesting cut. If you are wearing a colorful fitted mini or a peplum skirt, a tucked in looser tank top is going to create a feminine look. If you want to stand out, try wearing a sparkly shirt or something in a bright color. Make sure your top is made of cotton....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Начните с нижней части и продвигайтесь вверх. Выберите низ, сочетающийся с обувью. Завершите комплект интересным верхом. Наденьте вместо комплекта платье. Дополните свой образ аксессуарами. Сделайте прическу и макияж.


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While you want to be comfortable with the girl you like, you need to understand how far you can take your teasing. Understand that there are limits for what you can say and do to her before you make her uncomfortable and she is turned off by you completely. If you’re not sure about teasing her in the first place, things such as insults about her physical appearance, her family, or her friends are definitely out of the question. Make sure the level of teasing is something she is comfortable with. You may have to test out a few things before you truly understand where the boundaries are. Trust your instincts and watch for clues about how she feels. If your flirting falls flat, make sure you don't take your bad attempt out on her. Also, if you offend her, make sure you apologize. If you have a particularly sardonic sense of humor, you may say some things that don't go over very well and it may only be a matter of time before you offend her. If you've said something out of line, give her a sincere, articulate, and specific apology. Don't try to play it off as if she is being too sensitive. If you have just met the girl, you can't tease her the same way you can a girl you've been dating for a few months. Making jokes about sex or inappropriately touching her are things you should avoid early on in a relationship. Make sure you aren't overly vulgar if that is going to make her uncomfortable. If you don’t know her very well, you’ll either freak her out or get a reputation as a jerk. When you tease her, don't make it feel like a personal critique of something about her or something that is important to her. If she is really into saving animals, don't try to tease her with lines like: "Wow, you have a lot of cats. Does that make you a crazy cat lady?" If her passion means a lot to her, she could take the critique too harshly and you could make her feel uncomfortable. If you disagree with something she believes, try teasing her instead with something trivial to alleviate the tension. If you disagree about politics,...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Знайте меру. Не будьте слишком горды собой. Знайте меру. Не критикуйте ее.


First, read the English article below.

While you want to find the right man, be the right partner in the relationship for your future husband. It’s easy to blame someone for what’s going wrong in your relationship. However, you cannot change someone, you can only change yourself. If you frame a person into being the “right” or “wrong” man, it misses consideration of your part in the relationship. You alone are responsible for the relationship you want. Take responsibility for your own feelings without blaming your partner, and notice if he does this, too. If you feel frustrated, speak up or do something to change things on your own initiative. Recognize from the start that you will not marry a perfect man. He has flaws and he will trigger you. Before you get married, make sure you have some awareness of the things that annoy you or bother you. You might get annoyed by home life things (like a messy man) or lifestyle things (like a man who spends a lot of time with friends). Know what things bother you or annoy you and don’t plan on them magically disappearing when you get married. More likely, they will magnify.  Accept that there will be lots of things you disagree on. Be ready to accept him as he is without feeling the need to change him. Accept that you have flaws, too. Be ready for them to come to light. If you fall in love with someone yet some big problems already exist, like a drinking or drug problem, halt your feelings for a bit. Step outside of your emotions and step into a more rational mindset. Ask yourself if there are things that you’re avoiding or overlooking that are important to acknowledge. If you’re hoping problems will magically work themselves out, be realistic in how they might actually turn out. Don’t expect things to get better. For example, if the man is violent or has an addiction, don’t expect him to change just because you might get married. Be cautious.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Берите на себя ответственность. Примите его недостатки. Принимайте во внимание любые предупреждающие знаки.


First, read the English article below.

While you're listening, write down good notes and important details he/she says. Block distracting things from your mind. Listen to other people speaking the same language to improve your speaking and writing and pronunciation. Take a topic and explain it and be sure to talk loud and clear so people can interpret what you are saying. Discuss the topic of your speech with others as well. There will always be ways in which you can improve.  Communicate with different people. Everyone has a different way of speaking and therefore talking with different people can not only help develop your language skills but your social skills as well.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Слушайте инструктора и вслушивайтесь в его слова. Выступайте перед классом.


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While you're on your way home to get further treatment, hold your arm in an elevated position to help minimize the swelling. Gently wash the area to remove dirt and any other debris from the area. This will help prevent an infection. This will help to alleviate the itching by bringing down the swelling and numbing the stung area. Cycle the compress in 20-minute intervals. Apply it for 20 minutes, then let your skin recover for at least 20 minutes. You can also use an ice pack. Just be sure to have a barrier like a cloth or paper towels between the ice and your skin. These over-the-counter medicines will help alleviate the pain and itching. After a few hours, the swelling will subside a little and a blister will form. As long as you don't pop the blister, the area shouldn't become infected. Avoid scratching it, as this can cause it to break.  If the blister breaks, cleanse the area with soapy water and monitor it for signs of infection. You can also apply an antibiotic ointment to any open stings. These ointments are available over-the-counter from most drug stores and pharmacies.  If the area becomes discolored or starts leaking pus, it may have become infected. Seek medical attention immediately.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Поднимите пострадавший участок тела. Вымойте укус мыльной водой. Приложите к укушенному участку холодный компресс. Примите антигистаминный препарат или используйте мазь гидрокортизон. Не протыкайте волдырь.


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While you're waiting for the grill to warm up, lay your bacon strips over the grate in a roasting pan. This pan should consist of a metal grate that fits into a lower "grease catcher" with no holes in it. This allows the bacon to safely cook from the heat of the grill without dripping grease onto the bottom of the grill or burners. As an added bonus, roasting pans make for easy cleanup — just pour the grease out of the lower pan, wash the pan and the grate, and you're done! Add your roasting pan full of bacon to the grill and shut the lid. This keeps the heat from the burners inside the grill, cooking the bacon from both above and below in a fashion similar to baking it. To keep your cooking time low, keep the lid shut during cooking except for when you check on the bacon's progress. Don't forget to turn doing the cooking process — though it's not as essential here because the heat is coming from all sides, rather than just from below, it's still necessary for even cooking. You'll want to turn at least as it cooks — more is fine, but may lengthen the cooking time by allowing the grill's heat to escape. Keep a close eye on your bacon as it cooks — if it's cooking too quickly, flip it immediately and reduce the heat. Once the bacon is cooked on both sides to your liking, use a pair of tongs to remove it from the grill to a paper towel-lined plate. At this point, you're more or less done! Shut off your grill and, once it's cool enough to handle, carefully remove your roasting pan.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выложите полоски бекона на противень для жарки. Готовьте бекон под закрытой крышкой. Подавайте как обычно.


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While your Instagram browsing experience is limited in comparison to mobile when using a computer, you can still set up and access your account from Instagram's site. Click the link provided to do so. This information includes the following:  A current email address. Your full name. Your preferred username. Your preferred password. You can also click "Log in with Facebook" at the top of this information entry box to create an account with your Facebook name and password. This will link your Facebook and Instagram accounts. This is at the bottom of the sign-up menu; doing so will create your account. This will take you to your account page. This should be to the right of your Instagram name at the top of your page. This may include a bio for your account, a link to your personal website, or a profile picture. When you're done, click the "Submit" button at the bottom of your page. You have successfully created an Instagram account!

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Откройте браузер. Откройте сайт Instagram. Введите регистрационные данные в правой части страницы. Нажмите на кнопку «Регистрация». Нажмите на иконку человека в правом верхнем углу экрана, чтобы попасть на страницу профиля. Нажмите на «Редактировать профиль». Добавьте информацию, которую хотите отобразить.


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While your burn is healing, avoid touching it, scratching it, rubbing it, or popping any blisters that form. Though it may provide short-term relief, it can delay the healing process and lead to infections or scarring.  To deal with pain or discomfort, apply a soothing gel to the top of closed wounds. Don't use anti-itch creams. They can irritate burn wounds. If a blister pops, apply bacitracin ointment or honey over the affected area immediately. Then, cover the wound with a non-adhesive bandage or gauze. This will help prevent infection. You may be able to find gauze that already has honey in it over the counter or with a prescription from your doctor. To prevent scarring after severe burns, medical providers often order tight, form-fitting clothes to compress the skin. For the less severe cigarette burn, general-purpose clothes can lead to similar results. Wear tight-fitting gloves, shapewear, or similar items over the affected area, serving as a top layer of skin while your body heals itself. The right kind of clothing to wear depends on how big your wound is. Talk to your doctor to find out what kind of clothing you should be wearing. When the skin over your burn initially heals, it will be a different color than the rest of your body. Until it has time to redevelop its natural pigmentation, keep it out of direct sunlight to avoid any color scarring. This is best accomplished by hiding the area behind thick, dark clothing. If exposure is unavoidable, cover the area with sunscreen ranked SPF-30 or higher.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Не дотрагивайтесь до пораженной кожи и не прокалывайте волдыри. Наносите бактерицидную мазь или натуральный мед на лопнувшие волдыри. Надевайте компрессионную (сдавливающую кожу) одежду. Оберегайте место ожога от попадания прямых солнечных лучей.


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While your child may continue to receive natural consequences, you can begin to implement logical consequences as well. A logical relationship between their behavior and the consequence can help your child understand the outcome of their actions better.For example, if your child lied about completing their chores, give them additional chores to complete. A school-aged child is often old enough to understand what they did. Use this as an opportunity to build empathy and teach them why certain behaviors are inappropriate or negative. Your child can begin to learn how their actions affect others and themselves. For example, many school-aged children start lying as a way to gain attention or push boundaries. If your child begins to lie to you, let them know that lying hurts other people and makes your child appear less trustworthy, which can affect their friendships. School-aged children like to have choices, which helps them feel more in control and willing to get things done. If you’re struggling to get your child to complete their chores (or homework), consider asking them to choose which ones they will do. When it comes to homework, let your child decide what order to do their homework in or what they will do during certain slots of time.  For chores, give your child 6 options and let them pick 4 to do. Some parents give prizes or money for doing extra chores. If your child wants to win something, let them work for it by choosing chores from popsicle sticks. Harder chores mean bigger prizes or more money! Some kids get in trouble because they don’t finish their responsibilities at home or school. While it can be due to laziness, provide the best environment for your child to succeed. Notice where your child falls short and see if you can create some support for them.  If your child struggles to complete their homework each night, designate a time for them to do it. If they struggle to get out to the school bus on time in the morning, set up a routine for them in the morning that allows plenty of time. Have...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Применяйте логичные последствия. Обсуждайте поведение ребенка. Позволяйте ребенку выбирать свои обязанности. Помогите ребенку достичь успеха, если он ведет себя беспечно или безответственно.


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While your dough rests, you can prepare the filling for your momos.  You can make momos with either a meat, vegetable, or cheese filling.  Tofu can also be used.  Typical seasonings include garlic, onion, ginger, bouillon, soy sauce, cilantro, and Szechuan pepper.  Use ground meat for a meat filling.  In Tibet, Yak meat is most commonly used.  Other types of meat used to make momos vary by Tibetan region or community.  In some areas, pork or beef is common, while in others mutton is used.  Chicken is not a common option, but it is used by those who don’t eat beef. For veggie fillings, you can use a potato filling or an assortment of finely chopped vegetables. Cheese fillings usually consist of either a dry cheese blended with sugar, which is mainly made in Tibet; it can also be a soft cheese mixed with a vegetable, like cheese and spinach or cheese and mushroom. If making a vegetable filling, wash and peel your vegetables.  They will need to be finely chopped or grated.  You can either do this by hand or by using a food processor.  Keep the garlic, onions, and scallions separate from the rest of the vegetables, unless including meat in your filling.  A blender may work in place of a food processor; instead of blending the mixture into a smooth puree, pulse it.  This means allowing the mixture to blend a couple seconds at a time until fully chopped. If you’d like a meat filling, simply replace the mushrooms and tofu for your choice of ground or chopped meat. Place your chopped vegetables and/or ground meat in a large bowl and mix together well using your hands, if needed.  Season with two tablespoons of soy sauce and one teaspoon of bouillon. To ensure your meat mixture is perfectly seasoned, cook a small piece, and taste it.  Add more soy sauce and bouillon, if desired. Unlike the meat filling, the vegetable filling must be cooked before it's tucked inside each momo.  Heat a tablespoon of oil in a large pan over medium heat.  Add your chopped garlic to the pan and sauté for 2-3 seconds.  Then add the chopped...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выберите ингредиенты для начинки. Подготовьте необходимые ингредиенты. Приправьте начинку. Обжарьте овощную начинку. Отложите начинку в сторону.


First, read the English article below.

While your friend might usually love a spur of the moment visit, recovering from surgery is a different matter entirely. Not only do hospitals often have specific visiting hours, your friend might need to prepare physically and emotionally for visitors.  Know the hospitals visiting hours and policies. Depending on where in the hospital your friend is staying, there is different protocol for visitation. If your friend is still in the recovery room, for example, only one visitor at a time is permitted, with the nurse's permission and supervision, and there are stricter rules for personal hygiene. Call the hospital ahead of time to ask about visiting hours and any restrictions. Try to reach a family member or spouse to see when would be a good time to visit. This way, you'll have a better idea of how your friend is feeling, what tests have been run, and whether they're up for visitors. Once you know, plan your visit accordingly. Call or text once more before heading out to make sure your presence is still welcome. Plan to stay about 20 or 30 minutes, but use your judgment. If your friend seems tired or disengaged, you should slip out sooner. If they seem happy to see you, and are excited to talk to you, then feel free to stay longer. A lot of things can be bothersome to patients just out of surgery, so make sure you do not do anything to cause your friend discomfort during your visit.  Do not wear perfume, aftershave or strong smelling lotions as people are often sensitive to smells when they're sick or recovering from surgery. In addition, many healthcare facilities are now fragrance-free.   When you enter and leave a friend's room, wash your hands with soap, water, alcohol rubs, or hand sanitizer. Check with the nurses' station before entering the room, as you could be required to use a gown, gloves and/or a mask. People are more susceptible to germs after an operation. If you have any type of illness, such as a a cold or flu, ask the hospital staff beforehand if it's safe for you to visit your friend, as it...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Планируйте посещение заранее. Узнайте о правилах гигиены и этикета, которые необходимо соблюдать в послеоперационный период. Принесите подарок. Помогите своему другу чувствовать себя в больнице как дома. Захватите друзей. Стройте планы на будущее.


First, read the English article below.

While your husband is taking a hot shower, sneak into the bathroom and write “I love you” on the steamy mirror. He’ll have a pleasant surprise waiting for him when he gets out of the shower.   As long as you don’t freak him out when you sneak in the bathroom, he’ll be touched by this sweet and creative gesture. If you don’t think the steam approach will work, write him a sweet post-it before you leave for the day and stick it on the bathroom mirror, so it’s one of the first things he sees when he gets up. Everyone deserves to be spoiled with some breakfast in bed every once in a while. Whether it’s his birthday, Valentine’s Day, your anniversary, or just a random day when you want to show him how much he means to you, you should get up early and make him a fun, love-themed breakfast that shows him how much he means to you.  Make sure he’s not busy and in the mood to enjoy your delicious treats, and you’ll be showing him how much you love him. If you have kids, they can help you serve him. Heart shaped pancakes with some halved strawberries can be a cute way to show him how much he means to you. If he’s more into bacon and eggs, you can make him a smiley face out of egg eyes and a bacon mouth, and have him laughing over how hard you tried. If you really want to hammer home the point that you’re being romantic, then make some chocolate-covered strawberries and serve them as a side dish or place them over his Belgian waffle. If you want to be funny, make him Eggs Benedict with some hollandaise-sauce shaped hearts over them. Getting a love letter from his wife will be much more romantic for your husband than dealing with the usual junk mail and bills.  Take the time to write him a long, sweet letter that explains just how much he means to you and try to time it so he gets it before your date night or another important occasion. He should be the one who checks the mail that day, and you should make sure not to give your secret away. This will be a great way to show him you love him in a new and creative way.  Have...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Напишите сообщение на зеркале в ванной комнате. Приготовьте ему романтический завтрак в постель. Отправьте мужу любовное письмо. Запланируйте веселый отдых в выходные. Если вы живете в частном доме или у вас есть дача, разбейте лагерь во дворе. Тщательно нарядитесь для вечернего свидания.


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While your impulse may be to blame yourself for what's happened, resist the urge. There are simply forces in life and nature that cannot be controlled. Beating yourself up about what you could have, would have, should have done is counterproductive to healing. For some parents, all they want to do is to sleep.  Others find themselves pacing the floors at night and staring blankly at the TV. The death of a child takes an extreme toll on the body. Science has shown that a loss of this magnitude is similar to a major physical injury, so you absolutely need rest. Give in to the urge to sleep if you have it; otherwise, try to establish a nighttime routine--warm bath, herbal tea, relaxation exercises--that can help ease you into a good night's sleep. Sometimes, in the days immediately following your child's death, relatives, and friends may bring you food so that you don't have to cook. Do your best to eat a little each day in order to keep up your strength. It's difficult to deal with negative emotions and everyday activities when you're physically weak. Eventually, you may have to return to making your own meals. Keep it simple. Bake a chicken or make a big pot of soup that can last for a few meals. Find healthy takeout options in your neighborhood and restaurants that will deliver to your home. Whether or not you're finding it difficult to eat, try to drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Sip on a cup of soothing tea or keep a refillable water bottle with you. Dehydration is physically taxing, and your body is already being taxed enough. While it's understandable that you may want to blot out the memory of your child's death, excessive use of alcohol and drugs can aggravate depression and create a whole new set of problems to deal with. Some parents find that a sleep aid is a necessity, and that anti-anxiety or anti-depression medication helps them better cope. There are many varieties of these medications, and finding the right one that works best can be a daunting task, and one best undertaken with the...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Не вините себя. Высыпайтесь. Не забывайте о еде. Пейте воду. Не злоупотребляйте алкоголем и не принимайте наркотики. Принимайте препараты только по рекомендации врача. Пересмотрите отношения, если они причиняют вам боль.


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While your initial slip stitch is adjustable, the final ring will not be, so it is important that you make as tight and as closed a loop as possible by making tight, even stitches. Use this as an alternative if you have difficulty creating the magic ring. two. Crochet two chain stitches. Work your crochet hook through the second stitch away from the hook, which is also the first stitch you created, and create your first round, entirely in that stitch. rst stitch. To close this round and start the remainder of your pattern, make a slip stitch into the first stitch of your ring, and proceed to the next round. Note that this ring is not adjustable like the magic ring is, but it will still give you the crocheted round you need for your pattern, and you may find it easier to create.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Сделайте прочный узел. Сделайте 2 воздушных петли. Провяжите шесть столбиков без накида во вторую от крючка петельку. Соедините первую и последнюю петли ряда при помощи соединительного столбика.


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While your main concern may be to take care of your loved one, it is incredibly important that you spend some time taking care of yourself. If you are constantly thinking about how best to help your loved one, you are sure to get tired. When you are tired, you are more likely to lose your patience, which can make matters worse. Because of this, make sure to set some time aside each day to relax and recharge. While you are supporting your loved one, it is also important to talk to others who can support you during this difficult time. Talk to people you trust, like other family members or friends, about what you are going through. Simply expressing your emotions can make the situation seem more manageable. Aside from talking to family or friends, you may also find it helpful to talk with people who are not involved in your specific situation, but have gone through what you are now going through. Support groups are good places to share your experiences and learn from others who may have insights into ways that you can make your situation more positive. To find a support group, run an internet search for support groups for families of people with PTSD in your area. You can also look at community bulletin boards, or talk to a therapist about where to find support groups. Family member frequently devote themselves totally to those that they care for, and in the process, neglect their own needs.  Pay attention to yourself.  Watch your diet, exercise, and get plenty of rest.  Take time to do things that feel good to you and that keep you healthy.  Make time to do things that you love each day. Whether that is going to see a movie, reading a book, going on a hike, or simply relaxing in a bath, set aside some time to do things that make you happy each day. Try doing  yoga or  meditation, both of which can help to center you and keep you refreshed. These family routines could include gathering together for dinner, game night, or a recreational outing. Maintaining these family traditions can help both your loved one,...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Обязательно выделяйте время на себя. Непременно общайтесь с другими людьми. Вступите в группу психологической помощи. Посвящайте время заботе о себе. Организовывайте как можно больше совместных семейных занятий. Запишитесь на прием к психотерапевту сами.


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While your mouse is in the cage, spend time talking to it, feeding it, and giving it fresh water. These things will give the mouse positive associations with your presence. This is important because you’re so big that you can easily be seen as a threat. Get down to the same level as your mouse’s cage. That way, the mouse won’t always see you as a giant towering over it. Mice love treats. Feeding the mouse treats from your hand will give it more positive associations with you. However, you want to be careful not to get bitten, and not to encourage biting in the future.  Put a treat in the palm of your hand and lower your hand into the cage slowly. The treat can be a piece of fruit or a rodent treat from the pet store. Wait for the mouse to approach you. Let it take the treat. This will teach the mouse to consistently approach you and that your hand is safe. Once the mouse is used to your hand coming into the cage, and it doesn’t see you as a threat, pick it up. You can just gently scoop the mouse into your hand. If this is difficult, you can grab the mouse gently from the base of his tail and then quickly put him into your other hand. If you’re going to use the tail to pick up your mouse, do so by the very base, and only do so for a moment. It can be quite painful for a mouse to be held or dangled by its tail. While you hold the mouse, speak to it gently, and try to make sure the experience is pleasant and not stressful. Do this everyday, spending more and more time with your mouse until it’s very comfortable with you.  Always try to end the holding session on a positive note. For example, if the mouse urinates on you, or bites you, and you immediately put it back in its cage, it will learn that those behaviors will get it to go home. Instead, aim to put the mouse back after a desired behavior, such as approaching food in your hand, or remaining still for a long moment.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Проводите с мышью время. Кормите мышь с руки. Берите мышь на руки. Постепенно увеличивайте время, в течение которого вы держите мышь на руках.


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While your oven is preheating, ready your pan. For this method you will need a baking sheet that has many small holes or slots and a lip that will keep all of the beans in the pan. These pans can be found at any kitchen supply store. If you don’t want to buy a new pan but happen to have an old baking sheet with a lip lying around, you can actually make your own roasting sheet. Take your pan and use a ⅛ inch drill bit to carefully drill holes into the sheet. The holes should be ½ inch away from each other and small enough that none of the beans will fall through them. Pour the beans onto the sheet so that they lie in one layer over the entire pan. The beans should be close together but should not be overlapping. Once the oven is preheated, place the baking sheet with the beans onto the middle rack of the oven. Listening for a cracking or popping noise. This is the water contained in the beans evaporating. The popping noise signifies that the beans are roasting and darkening. Stir them around every few minutes to help them develop an even roast.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Разогрейте духовку до 230° С. Положите бобы на противень. Жарьте бобы от 15 до 20 минут.


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While your plant may take a couple of years to get fully going, some hit giant spurts where they can grow a foot in a week. When it does start developing, you may want to use a climbing pole to give it structure. This can help it reach its full potential without it breaking or weighing itself down.  If you've planted your dragon fruit plant from seeds and they're now visibly growing, separate them into their own pots. They need their own turf to grow and flourish. You'll notice a bloom start to develop over the course of many weeks. However, it will only actually bloom for one night (yep, it's nocturnal) so you'll likely miss it in its full glory. Many are self-pollinating (if it's not you can try hand-pollination; brush the pistil's natural pollen down into the inside of the flower). If a fruit is going to develop, you'll notice the flower wither and the base of the bloom begin to swell. Dragon fruit plants can get quite large; some varieties can even reach upwards of 20 feet (6.1 m). When it gets too large, start pruning it by cutting off some branches. Less weight may actually get it stronger, concentrate the nutrients, and encourage it to flower. You don't necessarily have to throw the branches away! You can either repot them yourself and grow another plant (they will take root virtually effortlessly) or give them away as a gift. in the latter half of the year. Dragon fruit usually produces ripe fruit in late summer or fall, but can fruit at almost any time of year if it receives enough water and warmth. You can tell that a dragon fruit is ripe when the skin turns red or yellow, depending on variety. The skin will also feel slightly soft when squeezed, but not mushy. You've been waiting years for this moment, so savor it. You can cut the fruit into quarters and tear off the rind or just dig into it with a spoon. It's sweet and has a texture that resembles kiwifruit but it's a little crunchier. Once in full production, you could see four to six fruit-bearing cycles per year. They amp up eventually; it just...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Изучите специфику роста драконьего фрукта. Обрезайте растение. Срывайте плоды во второй половине года. Скушайте.


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While your skin is likely itchy, scratching only further irritates it, and can increase the duration of the reaction and even cause it to spread further. Do not itch or touch the affected area. Note that if scratching is particularly tempting, try wearing gloves or mittens while at home. If this is uncomfortable for you, clipping your nails can also help. Anything to delay the instant gratification of scratching deters you from indulging in the behavior. Tight clothes can rub against a skin rash, further irritating the area. Wear loose-fitting clothing or, if possible, clothing that does not cover the affected area at all, such as shorts or t-shirts.  Moisture and heat of any kind can sometimes irritate a skin rash, so make sure the clothing is lightweight and made from a material that dries quickly, such as cotton. If your symptoms are severe; a damp dressing may help. Find a soft cotton garment like a long-sleeve t-shirt or long underwear, soak it in cool water, wring it out, and then put it on. Wear a loose-fitting garment over the dressing. During the duration of the rash, activities that lead to unnecessary skin contact and sweating should be avoided.  Most contact sports - like football, rugby, and hockey - should be avoided altogether as it's hard to avoid touching and further irritating the skin. Exercises like aerobics, running, and weightlifting can be fine. However, sweating can be harmful to a skin rash so if you choose to participate find fast-drying workout clothing that does not have too much contact with the affected area.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Не чешите сыпь. Носите свободную одежду. Не делайте ничего, что может вызвать раздражение на коже.


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While your ultimate dating goal might be to find the perfect guy for you, you’ll be more successful if you just try to have fun. Pick dates that you’ll enjoy, then spend the time making a connection with the guy. Take your time to get to know him so that the relationship can develop into something meaningful. For instance, play mini golf, go bowling, attend a concert, have a picnic, go rock climbing, or tour a local museum. Knowing what you want in a partner helps you narrow your focus to guys that fit the bill. Make a list of what you absolutely need in a partner, then write a separate list of wants that would be nice to have. Next, prioritize both lists so you know what’s non-negotiable and what you’re willing to compromise. For example, you might need a guy that’s caring, honest, and open-minded. Additionally, you might want him to have a job he enjoys, to like cats, and to enjoy hiking. You might be nervous to make the first move, but it can help you get a great guy. If you’re interested in someone, invite him to do something fun that you’ll both enjoy, like watching a local band play. Alternatively, ask him to join you for coffee. Say, “Do you want to check out this show with me on Friday?” or “I’m headed over to Good Beans for a cup of coffee. Wanna join me?” Put your phone away so you can be in the moment with your guy. Listen to what he has to say and show interest in what he’s talking about. This will show him that you really care about him and want to get to know him. Expect him to do the same for you. If he’s on his phone, let him know it bothers you. Say, “Are you okay with putting our phones away during our date?” If he continues to use his phone, he might not be the right guy for you. People are usually nervous when they’re first meeting people, and it’s hard to get to know someone quickly. Because of that, it’s important to spend time with a guy before you make conclusions about him. If you think a guy might be a good match, go on several dates with him to see if something is there. If you meet...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Сосредоточьтесь на том, чтобы получать удовольствие вместо того, чтобы искать спутника жизни. Расставьте приоритеты в том, что вам нужно и чего вы хотите от мужчины. Пригласите парня на свидание, если он вам интересен. Уделяйте мужчине безраздельное внимание во время свидания. Узнайте парня получше, прежде чем вычеркивать его их списка потенциальных партнеров. Не судите новых партнеров на основе поступков ваших бывших. Поддерживайте взаимную независимость после того, как начнете отношения.


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While your voice is raised, release your gas. If this action causes a smell, quickly be the one to ask, "Who farted?" Either your fart won't be noticeable, or the fart will cause more laughter. Don't turn your back to them. Still in plain sight, do a fake armpit fart (where no noise comes out), and fart at the same time. If it's a silent fart, pretend to have failed at the armpit fart and walk back, saying "Dang, it didn't work." If it sounds too realistic, laugh and say, "I bet you can't do one as good as that!" You may initiate a full-on armpit fart contest! You feel the need to fart but you withhold it. Then go to someone at the sleepover ( please choose wisely )wear a sad or strained expression on your face and walk up to him/ her.Stop and slowly extend your arm with your forefinger  pointing at the victim,and with a pitiful voice say: ' Please, hold my finger for a while' or whatever you might think convincing.The victim is suspicious and reluctantly holds your finger looking at you in the eye. With a perfect sense of timing you let out a sonorous big fart. The victim is so startled the he/she even jumps back and hollers...everybody split their sides with laughter... and even the victim may join in. If the person whose house you're staying over at has a dog, make sure the dog is by you. You can quickly blame it on the poor, unsuspecting animal. If the person doesn't have a dog, try to hold it until everyone is asleep or quietly excuse yourself to the bathroom.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Во время разговора повысьте голос так, как будто акцентируете на чем-то. Дождитесь, пока все засмеются и пукните. Если вы умеете пукать подмышкой, отойдите от группы как можно дальше и скажите, что вам надо пукнуть так, как будто вы сейчас сделаете что-то невероятное. Вы также можете приколоться над кем-то: Когда вы будете спать, постарайтесь пукнуть так, чтобы никто не заметил.


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While your vomiting and nausea may pass quickly, there are some situations in which you should contact your doctor. Even a mild case of the flu may become serious if the sick person becomes dehydrated. Call your doctor if you or your child experience the following:  You are unable to keep down any food or liquid You have vomited more than three times in one day You received head injury before the vomiting began You have not urinated in six to eight hours For a child under six: vomiting lasts more than a few hours, they have diarrhea, signs of dehydration, a fever, or they haven't urinated for four to six hours For a child over six: vomiting lasts longer than 24 hours, diarrhea combined with vomiting lasts longer than 24 hours, there are any signs of dehydration, fever higher than 101°F (38.3°C), or they haven't urinated for six hours In some cases you or your child will need immediate medical attention. Call 911 or your emergency services right away if you or your child experience the following:  Blood in the vomit (appears bright red or looks like coffee grounds) Severe headache or stiff neck Lethargy, confusion, or decreased alertness Severe abdominal pain Rapid breathing or pulse

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Когда обратиться к врачу. Когда вызывать неотложную помощь.


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While you’re inside the game, press the tilde (~) key on your keyboard, the left-most key along the number buttons on your keyboard. A small black screen/window will appear, covering half of the upper part of your screen. This is the console screen. Here you can type codes that you can use for cheats. There are a lot of cheat codes available over the Internet, from adding simple items in your inventory to making your character immortal. Here are some of the cheat codes you can use:  tgm—This makes your character completely invulnerable. unlock—This instantly unlocks any doors or chests without having to use a lock pick. psb—Your character will instantly learn all the spells available. player.advlevel—This will instantly increase your character’s level. showracemenu—This lets you change the race and appearance of your main character. player.additem ITEM ###—This adds a specific item and amount to your bag. Replace ITEM with the item code, and ### with the amount of that item you want. Item codes can be obtained from walkthrough sites like http://elderscrolls.wikia.com/. tfc—This lets you change the camera’s viewpoint to Skycam, letting you see Skyrim from above, as if you’re flying. player.setlevel ##—This is just like player.advlevel, but this sets your character to a specific level, either lower or higher from its current level. Replace ## with the level you want. kill—This will allow you to kill any non-playable target character. killall—This will kill every non-playable character in the area. resurrect—This cheat allows you to resurrect any non-playable character that’s been killed. player.modav carryweight—This will increase your character’s maximum weight capacity. sexchange—This will let you change your character’s gender after creating it. There are several more cheats available online, and players also keep creating more. There are many sites on the Internet, like www.pcgamer.com, that share cheat codes whenever a new one is created or available. Mods are modified programming structures of the game...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Откройте консоль. Введите нужный чит-код. Загрузите моды для игры. Посетите сайт www.


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While you’re massaging your cat, this is an ideal time to check your cat’s overall health. Check the fur to see if your cat has been grooming himself.  If the fur is matted or greasy, this could indicate health problems such as diabetes, bladder infections or other issues. If it seems unclean in only a few spots, this might indicate that your cat has trouble reaching certain areas of his body, perhaps because of arthritis. If the fur is over-groomed and the fur is actually missing or sparse in some areas, this could indicate a dermatological issue, such as a skin irritation or allergy. As you rub your fingers and hands over your cat’s body, dig under the fur gently to check the health of your cat’s skin. If you feel bites or bumps, your cat might have fleas or other skin irritations. Cats can get feverish, which can indicate an illness of some sort. As you massage your cat, you will get a sense of his normal body temperature. If you feel that his body is warmer than usual, start checking for other indications of illness or injury, such as an infected cut or vomiting. Heated spots on the body might also indicate arthritis. Take note of any abnormalities that you might find as you massage your cat. Lumps and bumps can indicate serious health issues, so it’s good to be aware of what’s normal for your cat and what’s not. Your vet is the best source for assessing your cat’s health. If you’ve discovered a lump, skin problem or other health issue, ask your vet if the issue should be treated.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Проверьте состояние меха кошки. Проверьте состояние кожи. Проверьте температуру тела кошки. Ощупайте тело кошки на предмет опухолей и прочих отклонений. Если вы обнаружите что-либо необычное, проконсультируйтесь у ветеринара.


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While you’re stuck at the airport, find some ways to relax, rest, and entertain yourself. Try exploring the airport—shop around, get some food or a drink, or get your nails done. You could use also the opportunity to socialize and get to know the other people stuck there as well.  This is also the perfect time to get some sleep after the stress of the flight change. Set an alarm so you don’t have to worry about missing your next flight and get some rest. Have some entertainment with you, such as a book, magazine, puzzle book, tablet, or laptop. Take the opportunity to catch up on your Netflix queue or finish that book you’ve been reading. It may be difficult staying calm and polite, but it will win you more responsiveness from those in a position to help you. People are naturally inclined to help those who help them by being friendly, patient, and understanding.  Engage in positive self-talk. Encourage and reassure yourself that everything will work out. Identify your negative self-talk and replace it with rationality and positivity.  Take deep, calming breaths. This action will release stress and tension, and can also help you fall asleep if you’re having difficulty sleeping.  Take some time to meditate and relax. This practice can also help you gain perspective and be more mindful about the situation. You can meditate anywhere—in a quiet place or as you’re walking around the airport. Whether in the terminal or on the tarmac, some physical activity can help clear your head and get rid of some anxiety. Get up and walk around for a bit and encourage others to do likewise. To pass the time, talk to the people around you and keep things as upbeat and calm as possible. It’s easy to get discouraged, angry, or panicked in these situations.   Distract children with games, books, and electronic devices. Talk to other passengers. Acknowledge their stress and feelings and help de-escalate any intense emotions by gently encouraging a positive outlook.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Постарайтесь с пользой провести время в аэропорту. Сохраняйте позитивный настрой Регулярно вставайте и ходите, чтобы размять ноги. Старайтесь сохранять спокойствие.


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While you’re studying math or working on your homework, make your environment as distraction-free as possible. Put the cell phone aside and turn off the TV. Don’t have anything other than your textbook and a calculator on your desk, as you might be tempted to play with the object and lose concentration. If studying with friends distracts you from your work, plan to do your math work alone. If it helps, you could set a timer (say, for 1 hour) and aim to concentrate on the work before you in the time you’ve set aside for it. There will plenty of time for the other things later. Your detailed notes won’t do you much good if you never refer back to them! When you sit down to do your homework or solve a few math problems, take 10–15 minutes to re-read the notes you took during the previous math lecture. This will keep the steps you’ll use to solve an equation or calculate a variable fresh in your mind and prevent any potential misunderstandings. If you’re confused by your notes or can’t read your own handwriting, try re-reading the chapter of your math textbook that you’re currently working through. Doing this will help you to understand the mathematical topics you’re currently working on. Instead of viewing your math homework as an obligation, look at it as a great way to improve your math skills on your own! To that end, make sure that you do 100% of the problems on each assignment you’re given. If you’re not quite sure how to do an assigned problem or feel like it’s over your head, speak to your teacher after class and ask for their help. If you’d rather not ask the teacher, you could also ask one of your peers or friends how to solve a tricky problem. Once you are finished with the assigned homework problems, try working a few extra ones in an area of math that you’re struggling to understand. After completing 3–5 extra problems, check your answers against those given in the back of the book. If one of your answers is incorrect, check your work and find where you slipped up. Working extra problems is a great...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выключите и уберите все, что может отвлекать вас. Просмотрите сделанные в классе записи. Полностью выполняйте все задания. Решайте самостоятельно дополнительные задачи, чтобы как следует усвоить сложные темы. Разбивайте сложные задачи на более легкие и мелкие части. Решайте примеры задач и сверяйтесь с правильными ответами. Подумайте, почему вы неправильно решили ту или иную задачу. Объясняйте сложные вопросы своим сверстникам, чтобы лучше понять пройденный материал. Применяйте математические концепции к реальным задачам, чтобы сделать их более понятными. Занимайтесь с репетитором, если вам необходима дополнительная помощь в изучении математики.


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While “synthesizer” is used synonymously with “electronic musical instrument,” the synthesizer is the part of the electronic instrument that produces the actual music: the beats, the rhythms, and the tones.  Early synthesizers, such as the Moog Minimoog, were capable of producing only one tone at a time (monophonic). These synthesizers could not produce the secondary tones that other musical instruments could, although some synthesizers could produce two pitches at once if two keys were pressed. From the mid-1970s on, synthesizers that can produce multiple tones at once (polyphonic) have been available, allowing you to produce chords as well as individual notes.  Most early synthesizers were separate from the means used to control the sounds they made. Many electronic musical instruments, particularly those for casual home use, now feature the synthesizer physically integrated with its control unit. The earliest synthesizers were controlled by flipping switches, turning knobs, or in the case of the Theremin (what the Etherophone was renamed), by where the operator’s hands were positioned over the instrument. Modern controllers come in more musician-friendly varieties and control the synthesizer through the Musical Instrumental Digital Interface (MIDI) standard. Some of the controllers are described below:  Keyboard. This is the most common synthesizer controller. Keyboards range in size from the full 88-key (7-octave) keyboard found on digital pianos to as few as 25 keys (2 octaves) on a toy-sized keyboard. Keyboards for home use typically have 49, 61, or 76 keys (4, 5, or 6 octaves). Some keyboards feature weighted keys to simulate the responsiveness of a piano, while others feature spring-loaded keys, and still others combine springs with lighter weights than fully weighted keys.. Many feature touch sensitivity, where the hardness of the keys (how hard they are struck) determines how loud the sound generated is. Mouthpiece/wind controller. This controller is found on a wind synthesizer, an electronic...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Создание электронной музыки при помощи синтезатора. Управление синтезатором при помощи контрольной панели.


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Whip grafting can only be used to join rootstock and scions that are the same diameter, ideally between 1/4 and 1/2 inch in diameter.  The graft must be made after the threat of cold but before the bark of the stock begins slipping (peels off easily). The scion must be dormant (not sprouting) at this time, and should be a twig about a foot long containing three to five buds. Remove the terminal end of the scion. At the base of the scion, make a sloping cut to remove that end. Make a sloping cut across the chosen branch that mirrors the one you made on the scion. They should fit together precisely. Make matching slices down into both the rootstock and the scion in such a way that they can hook into each other. Place the scion slightly offset from the rootstock and slide it down so that the tongues overlap. Make sure that the layer of green wood beneath the bark of both parties aligns or the graft will not take. Wrap a stretchy rubber material around the graft site to hold the scion in place. Grafting tape works well. If using a different material, be sure to remove it in about a month. Once the graft is planted, keep an eye out for new growth below the graft, as you may need to remove it. At first, you can leave some leaves on the rootstock so that nutrients keep flowing up the tree until the graft is successful. However, if you see an actual young branch/shoot forming on the trunk of the rootstock, remove it; this will help encourage the scion to grow. Once the scion really starts to grow and a few new leaves appear above the graft (5 or so healthy leaves), remove any further growths from the rootstock, below the graft. This removal will help the plant thrive with growth on the scion, rather than the rootstock, and has to be done as long as the tree is alive. Otherwise, the rootstock will try to make its own branches; you'll need to remove them whenever they grow.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выберите привой и подвой. Подготовьте привой. Приготовьте подвой. Вырежьте язычки. Подставьте привой. Привяжите черенок. Наблюдайте за прививанием.


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Whip the cream in a series of short pulses to work in plenty of air. Once the cream's thickened enough not to splash over the sides, pulse until it reaches the desired consistency. This typically takes 30 seconds, does not require chilling the equipment, and creates whipped cream that should last at least a couple hours. Do not blend for too long or on too high a speed, or the cream will become butter. If you catch signs of separation and coarseness early, you can sometimes fix it by whisking in a little more cream by hand. The colder the cream, the less likely it is to separate. Store the heavy cream in the coldest part of your fridge, typically at the back of the lowest shelf. When whisking by hand or an electric mixer, chill the bowl and the beaters in the freezer for at least 15 minutes beforehand.  Metal bowls stay cold longer than glass bowls, and not all glass bowls are freezer-safe. If the weather is hot, place the bowl of cream in an ice bath. Whisk in an air-conditioned room. in a sieve over a bowl. Whipped cream leaks water over time, which is a major reason for runny collapses. Store it in a fine-mesh sieve so the water drains down into a container below, instead of breaking apart your whipped cream. Line the sieve with cheesecloth or a paper towel if the holes are too large to stop the whipped cream.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Подумайте об использовании кухонного комбайна или погружного блендера. Охладите все ингредиенты и принадлежности перед тем, как приступите к взбиванию сливок. Храните взбитые сливки в сите над миской.


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Whip the softened ½ cup of butter with the 1 cup of peanut butter in a large mixing bowl, using an electric mixer. Whip the mixture until it becomes fluffy. This process should take about 2 minutes. Gradually add in the 2 cups of powdered sugar to the butter mixture. The sugar should be added to the butters as the electric mixer continues to beat the ingredients at a slow speed.  This mixing process should only take about 3-5 minutes. To slowly add the powdered sugar, hold the container of powdered sugar above the electric mixing bowl, and slowly tap the container, causing a little bit of powder to fall into the butter mixture at a time. Add in about 2-3 tablespoons of milk or cream as needed, depending on how thick you want the frosting. The more milk or cream you add, the thinner the frosting will be. The less milk or cream you add, the thicker the frosting will be.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Взбейте масло. Добавьте сахарную пудру. Отрегулируйте консистенцию глазури.


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Whisk flour and milk together in a small saucepan over medium heat. Stir constantly until the mixture thickens to the consistency of pudding or thick batter. Remove it from the heat and allow it to cool to room temperature.  The flour icing technique can be used to make either flour buttercream icing or cooked cream cheese icing. Use butter to make flour buttercream, and cream cheese to make cream cheese icing.  This icing recipe will make enough for 24 cupcakes, or two 8-inch (20-cm) cakes. In a medium bowl, cream the butter or cream cheese and sugar with electric beaters or in a stand mixer. Beat on high speed for about five minutes, until the mixture becomes smooth, light, and fluffy. If you don’t have a stand mixer or electric beaters, beat the mixture vigorously with a whisk. When the milk and flour mixture has cooled to room temperature, whisk in the vanilla. Add the milk and flour mixture to the creamed sugar. Beat the mixture on high speed for six to eight minutes. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed. The mixture is done blending when the ingredients are evenly combined and the icing becomes light and fluffy like whipped cream. Spread the flour buttercream or cooked cream cheese icing on cakes, cupcakes, pancakes, or any other desserts you like. Alternately, store it in the refrigerator for a couple hours until you're ready to use it. You can refrigerate this icing overnight. Before using, allow it to warm to room temperature, then beat it again to the proper consistency.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Нагрейте муку с молоком. Смешайте масло и сахар. Смешайте две смеси. Используйте глазурь как можно скорее.


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Whisk for about five minutes, until thick enough to fall in ribbons from the whisk. Set aside. Add the evaporated milk and the coffee beans to a saucepan. Heat while stirring constantly until steaming heavily or just barely simmering. Remove from heat as soon as you reach this point.  You can use whole beans, but you'll get a stronger flavor if you crush them. To do this, seal them in a plastic bag and crush with a heavy rolling pin or mallet. The most common way to make ice cream without an ice cream maker involves frequent hand churning to break up ice crystals. Switching to evaporated milk to reduce water content is one of several tricks you can use to make this process much easier. Pour the hot milk in a thin trickle into the egg, whisking constantly. This forms a custard base, the beginning of most all commercial and restaurant ice creams. Return the egg, milk, and coffee beans to the stove. Heat over medium-low heat, stirring constantly. This will thicken gradually over the course of about ten minutes. Once it coats the back of a spoon dipped into the custard, remove from heat. If you see any lumps forming, turn off heat and beat vigorously. High temperatures or rapid heating can cook egg proteins into rubbery lumps. Cover the mixture and place it in the refrigerator for one hour. This gives the coffee beans time to infuse the custard with coffee flavor. You may get a stronger coffee flavor if you infuse the milk for one hour instead of waiting until it's been added to the eggs. This method will take a little longer, since you still need to chill the custard. After straining, hold the strainer over the custard and press the coffee beans against the mesh. Once the last bit of flavor has drained through, discard the beans. Whip 1 cup (240 mL) of the heavy cream until it doubles in volume. Fold into the custard until there are no lumps. This size increase comes from air whipped into the mixture. During freezing, the air will keep water molecules farther apart, reducing the size of ice crystals that usually...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Взбейте яичные желтки с сахаром, добавив немного соли. Разогрейте сгущенное молоко без сахара и кофейные зерна. Медленно смешайте горячее молоко и яйца. Нагрейте заварной крем. Охладите смесь, оставив ее примерно на один час. Процедите, чтобы избавиться от кофейных зерен. Взбейте часть сливок и добавьте в заварной крем. Заморозьте. Готово!


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Whisk the eggs until bubbles form on the surface and the eggs and whites have blended. Whisk the milk and the whisked eggs together until the ingredients are blended. Place the butter in a bowl and cover it to prevent the butter from exploding. Heat it for 30 - 45 seconds, or however long it takes for the butter to melt completely. The butter bowl will be hot, so you should use oven mitts or a cloth to pick up the butter bowl to pour the butter into the bowl. Pour the flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt into a different bowl. Pour 2 cups of flour, 2 tsp. of baking powder, 1/3 cup of sugar, and 1/4 tsp. of salt into a different bowl. Stir the ingredients until they're incorporated. Mix the egg mix with the flour mix until you've combined the ingredients into a nice thick batter. Stir the ingredients some more until the sunflower seeds are evenly blended into the mixture. If the batter won't fill all the cups, you can always make another batch. The cups should be 2/3 full so the muffins have room to expand as they bake. If you fill them too much, the muffins will crowd each other. After this time passes, stick a toothpick into the muffins to see if the insides are solid. If they're still mostly liquid, then bake the muffins for an additional 5 minutes and test them again. If they're still gooey, keep baking them and checking every 2 minutes or so until they're ready. Let them sit for 2-3 minutes to harden. Enjoy these delicious muffins as part of your breakfast or as a tasty snack during any time of day.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Разогрейте духовку до 350 º F (176 º C). Разбейте шесть яиц в миску. Налейте 3/4 чашки обезжиренного молока в миску.  Растопите 2 ст.л. сливочного масла в микроволновой печи Осторожно перелейте растопленное сливочное масло в миску. Приготовьте следующую смесь. Вылейте яичную смесь в миску с мукой. Добавьте 1/4 стакана семян подсолнечника. Поместите тесто в формы для кексов. Налейте тесто в каждую чашу, так, чтобы оно заполнило ее на 2/3. Поместите форму для кексов в духовку и выпекайте в течение 25 минут. Достаньте кексы из духовки. Подавайте.


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Whisk the ingredients in a medium saucepan and heat it over medium heat. Stir constantly so that the sugar doesn’t burn and crystallize. You can use evaporated milk instead of cream. As soon as it boils, set the timer for 2.5 minutes. Continue stirring the mixture the entire time it’s boiling. Remove it from the heat as soon as the timer is up. Boiling the mixture for 2.5 minutes allows the sugars to begin caramelizing. Beat the mixture on high speed with electric beaters for six to eight minutes, until it becomes smooth, light, fluffy, and the perfect consistency to spread onto cakes or other desserts.  The purpose of the baking soda is to prevent the sugar from hardening. You can also beat the mixture in a stand mixture. Once the sugar mixture boils, add the baking soda and vanilla and transfer it to the stand mixer bowl.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Взбейте сахар со сливками и маслом. Доведите смесь до кипения. Добавьте пекарский порошок и ванилин.


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Whist is always played between two teams.  Have players sit in a circle, each player between their two opponents and across from their partner. For example, the two members of Team A and the two members of Team B sit down in ABAB order. Begin with the player to your left and deal clockwise. Each player should end up with exactly 13 cards, yourself included.  You can all agree on who gets to be first dealer, or decide randomly. Remove any jokers from the deck before dealing. When playing with strangers or in a tournament, one player shuffles, a second player cuts the cards, and a third player deals them out. This reduces opportunity for cheating and is a common standard for card games. The suit of this card (hearts, spades, clubs, or diamonds) is the Trump Suit for this round and will always "beat" cards from the other suits. (Read on for more details.)  This card is part of the dealer's hand. Make sure everyone gets a chance to look at it before the dealer picks it up with the rest of his hand. If the last card dealt doesn't end up in front of the dealer, everyone should count their hand and make sure they have 13 cards exactly. Remember, always deal hands beginning with the player on the dealer's left and moving clockwise. This is the only card revealed. All others are hidden in their owner's hand until played. Each card is ranked according to the standard system, with Aces high. From lowest to highest: Two, Three, Four, (...), Nine, Ten, Jack, Queen, King, Ace. This card remains on the table visible to everyone.  This is called leading, since it is the only card on the table. Once a trick is taken, the cards will be moved to the side and whoever took the trick will lead. A player may lead with any card. Moving clockwise (left), each player in turn places a card from their hand face up next to the previous cards.  If a player has any card in hand with the same suit as the original card, he must put a card down of that suit. If he has no cards of the original suit, he may play any card from his hand. If more...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Разделитесь на две пары. Перетасуйте колоду и сдайте карты всем игрокам. Покажите последнюю карту всем игрокам. Сообщите игрокам о порядке старшинства карт. Игрок слева от дилера кладет карту лицом вверх. Следующие три игрока по очереди ходят с карты той же масти. Решите, кто берет взятку. Победитель последней взятки первым разыгрывает следующую партию. Продолжайте разыгрывать взятки, пока у всех не закончатся карты. Подсчитайте очки каждой команды. Сыграйте дополнительные партии, пока одна команда не наберет в общей сложности 5 очков.


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White distilled vinegar from the pantry will do the trick. Use enough to completely saturate the area.  Do this in the sink to avoid making too much of a mess. The sooner you clean up the slime, the better. The more it dries and hardens, the tougher it is to remove. Substitute rubbing alcohol if you don't have vinegar. If there’s still stickiness left from the slime, squeeze a couple of drops of dish soap on the spot. Rub the fabric together to work the dish soap into the stain.  Any type or brand of liquid dish soap will work. This step will also help remove some of the vinegar odor. Rinse out the soap if you plan to wear the clothing without putting it in the washing machine. If your clothing can be machine washed, toss it in the washer. If it needs to be dry cleaned, take it to the dry cleaners, and if it needs to be hand washed, do that now. Check the specific instructions on the tag inside the clothing first. If you only got a small area wet and want to wear your clothing immediately, use a clean towel to dab it dry.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Вылейте немного уксуса на слайм, который прилип к вашей одежде. Чтобы удалить остатки слайма, вотрите в пятно средство для мытья посуды. Постирайте одежду согласно инструкциям по уходу на этикетке.


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White distilled vinegar works as both a stain remover and a fabric softener when added to a laundry load. Simply pour 0.25 cups (59 mL) of vinegar into your washing machine during the rinse cycle to clean and soften your stained white clothes.  Avoid using vinegar in your laundry along with chlorine bleach, since this combination will produce fumes that can be harmful to breathe. Note that using vinegar in the laundry may harm clothes made of silk, acetate, or rayon. This will not only get rid of stains, but will also give your clothes a nice lemony smell. Add 1 cup (240 mL) of the lemon juice to your laundry along with your detergent, then wash as normal. Don’t use lemon juice with colored clothing, since it may accidentally bleach them. Toothpaste has a number of surprising uses besides brushing your teeth, one of which is removing stains from clothing. Wet your clothing, then use an old toothbrush to apply a thin layer of white toothpaste to the stained area. Scrub the stain vigorously for about 30 seconds, then rinse the clothing in water.  For the best results on white clothing, use a toothpaste with whitening properties. Avoid using colored toothpaste, since this may actually stain your white clothes even worse! The toothpaste method typically works well on cotton clothes, although it may not work on other fabrics.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Для удаления пятен и смягчения ткани добавляйте во время стирки уксус. При стирке добавьте к стиральному порошку лимонный сок. Перед стиркой одежду из хлопка можно почистить белой зубной пастой.


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White granulated sugar lacks the depth of flavor needed for this recipe, so your best choices are brown sugar, palm sugar, or molasses.  Palm sugar (also called Indonesian palm sugar, gula jawa, or gula merah) is the most authentic but it is harder to find in standard grocery stores. This is the preferred option if you're able to find it, and you can use it in either granulated or liquid form. Brown sugar and molasses are both good substitutes for palm sugar, so you should use whichever you prefer or have available. You can even mix-and-match by adding 1/2 cup (125 ml) brown sugar and 1/2 cup (125 ml) molasses. You can create a flavor similar to the taste of real kecap manis by using nothing but soy sauce, sugar, and water, but using additional seasonings can enhance the flavor and make it even more authentic.  Note that this recipe recommends a combination of ginger (or galangal root), garlic, and star anise. Other spice options can include fresh curry leaves, cinnamon, and red chili pepper. The ginger must be peeled and grated. The garlic should be minced or crushed.  Use a vegetable peeler to shave the skin off the ginger or galangal root. After peeling the vegetable, drag it across the surface of a box grater to tear it into large shreds. Alternatively, you can cut the ginger or galangal root into discs that are 1/4 inch (6 mm) thick.  Quickly smash the garlic clove with a cutting board or the side of a broad kitchen knife. Remove the loosened skin and use the crushed garlic as it is or mince it with a sharp, smooth knife. Fill a large bowl with cold water and drop four to six ice cubes inside. Set this bowl of ice water aside until later.  Note that this step is only necessary if you plan on using the stovetop cooking method. You do not need to prepare any ice water if you plan on making the kecap manis in your microwave. Select a bowl that is large enough to hold the saucepan you'll be using if you plan on using the stovetop cooking method instead of the microwave cooking method. Only fill the bowl...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Возьмите подсластитесь. Вы можете добавить и другие приправы. Подготовьте приправы и специи, которые вы хотите использовать. Подготовьте миску с ледяной водой.


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White hair is fragile and damaged hair, even if it is in the best condition it can be. Take care of your hair, don't shampoo it if it feels dry and don't go overboard on the brushing, straightening and curling.  Most of the time, you’ll want to let your hair air dry. If you must blowdry your hair, be sure to use the coolest setting. Avoid applying heat or otherwise manipulating your natural hair texture as much as possible, as this can cause your hair to break off — you could end up with chunks of hair sticking out from your head that are only an inch or two long.  If you simply must straighten your hair, you can achieve a straightening effect with a blow dryer and a round brush — do this as an alternative to using a straightener.  You’ll want to comb your hair with a wide-tooth comb. Many specialists recommend washing you hair only once a week after bleaching it. Shampoo strips your hair of its natural oils, and your bleached hair will likely need all the oil it can get.  If you regularly work out/sweat or use a lot of products in your hair, you can likely bump this up to twice a week. You can also substitute dry shampoo for a wash. When you dry your hair, gently pat and squeeze it with a towel — don’t rub the towel quickly over your head as this can cause more damage to your hair. Use products specially made for bleached and damaged hair: a purple toning shampoo and a deep conditioner at the very least. Avoid products that volumize your hair, as this can dry it out. A good hair oil will keep your hair looking softer and less frizzy. Some people swear by extra virgin coconut oil to reduce frizz and help condition their hair. Purchase or make a good deep-conditioning treatment from a salon or a beauty supplies shop. Avoid drugstore brands as these may only coat your hair, leaving it feeling waxy and weighed down. You’ll need to reapply a toner regularly to keep your hair white. You might even need to do this every one or two weeks. Using a toning shampoo will help reduce how often you need to apply a toner to...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Будьте аккуратны с волосами. Мойте голову реже. Знайте, какими средствами следует пользоваться. Делайте маски как минимум раз в неделю. Регулярно наносите на волосы тонирующее средство.


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White roses work especially well for this exercise: Like blank canvasses, they're easier to transfer colors onto than other colored roses. Have enough water in the pot so that you can fully submerge your rose petals after it has come to a boil. How much water you put in will therefore depend on the type of pot you use. Many people prefer to use Rit dye, although other dyes or food colorings can easily be used. Depending on the amount of water in the pot, add anywhere from 8 to 15 drops. More drops will help achieve a deeper color. Make sure that you have dissolved the salt in the dye. Salt helps the color adhere to the flowers. 1 teaspoon should be sufficient for a medium-sized pot of water. The hotter the water is when you submerge the rose petals, the deeper the color will be. The cooler the water when you submerge the rose petals, the lighter the color will be. You can actually get a pretty cool, "airy" effect with your dye by submerging the petals into cooler water for less time. Many people prefer this type of color to the uniform, deep color of hot water dyes.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Во-первых, возьмите в руки высохшую розу и убедитесь, что она совершенно сухая. Наполните кастрюлю водой и доведите ее до кипения. Добавьте краску в кипящую воду. Добавьте в воду немного соли. Поместите в смесь лепестки роз. Повесьте цветы сушиться в какое-то безопасное место, например, на проволочную решетку. Готово.


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White tie galas require a tailed coat, matching trousers, a wing-collared shirt with studs and cufflinks, white waistcoat, and a white bow tie. For shoes, wear black evening pumps with comfortable black socks in a fabric like silk. The dress code for men is pretty strict when it comes to white tie events, but you can still accessorize with items like pocket squares, cufflinks, and studs. Show your creativity and unique style wherever possible. Select a tuxedo with a 1 or 2 button dinner jacket, matching trousers, real bow tie, and cummerbund or waistcoat. For shoes, wear black pumps or oxfords to complete the look.  Although the dress code is black-tie, you can alter the color of the tie to match your date’s outfit for an added fashion statement. Stick to black or midnight blue for your tuxedo, unless it’s otherwise specified on the invitation. In the case of “black tie optional” events, you can choose other colors or unique fabrics, like velvet. if the invitation says semi-formal attire. Although you don’t have to wear a tuxedo, you should still look put together. Wear a white shirt with a well-fitted black, navy, or charcoal suit with a dark tie. Finish out the outfit with classic, shiny oxford shoes. If you want to add some intrigue to your outfit, wear a shirt that matches the color of your jacket and trousers. For themed events, get creative with your suit fabric by choosing an unconventional color or pattern. Details like embroidery and embellishments can make your out interesting without being too over the top. If you have a date for the event, try to coordinate with their outfit, as well!  You can also stand out with your shoes, the color of your button down shirt, and even your tie. When dressing for a themed event, try to stick to a specific color scheme to avoid looking like your outfit is mismatched! The key to quality menswear for a gala is a good fit. Visit a tailor to have your pants, jacket, and shirt tailored to your body and style. The tailor will make sure your labels, trousers, and overall...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Для официального парадного дресс-кода нарядитесь в полноценный смокинг с длинными полами. Выберите фрак без длинных пол для мероприятий со строгим вечерним дресс-кодом. Нарядитесь в классический темный костюм Попробуйте нарядиться в костюм из ткани с узором, если в приглашении заявлен свободный формальный дресс-код. Подгоните наряд по фигуре перед мероприятием.


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White vinegar (acetic acid) is a great cleaner that can remove even the toughest deposits and stains without affecting the surface below. Acetic acid is a biocompatible and relatively gentle chemical, making it an effective alternative to commercial cleaning products for use in appliances.  To clean a kettle or coffeemaker, fill it with equal parts water and vinegar.  For washing machines or dishwashers, pour vinegar into the dispensing drawer of the machine.  Lemon juice is also a good substitute for vinegar if you don't have any in your home. If you are cleaning out a coffee maker or kettle, let the vinegar sit for an hour. This allows the vinegar to sink into the water compartment, which is usually the part of the machine that suffers from limescale. Run a cycle of the appliance you are cleaning. The acid of the vinegar along with the heat will work to infiltrate the limescale and remove it from the inside of the appliance. After you have done a vinegar cycle, do a regular cycle. For coffeemakers and kettles, fill with water and boil. For washing machines and dishwashers, put the machine through a cycle without any soap or cleaner. This will wash out any remnants of the vinegar to leave your appliance vinegar and limescale free!

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Налейте уксус в бытовой прибор. Оставьте уксус на некоторое время. Включите прибор, наполненный уксусом. Вскипятите воду в приборе.


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White vinegar is a great way to remove mold from a variety of different surfaces. Pour the vinegar directly into a spray bottle to use it. It doesn’t need to be diluted at all, as it is the most effective when it isn’t watered down. You don’t need to rinse away the vinegar after you have used it. Although the smell can be unpleasant, it usually clears within 1-2 hours. You can open a window or turn on a fan to help the smell disappear faster. Borax is a natural insecticide and fungicide. Mix together 1 cup (204 g) of Borax with 1 US gal (3.8 L)of water and then pour the solution into a spray bottle. Simply spray the solution directly on the surface you want to clean. Borax doesn’t need to be rinsed off, as it can prevent more mold from growing in the future.  You can find Borax in the laundry section of grocery stores. It is a white mineral powder. Borax is dangerous to consume, but unlike bleach, it doesn't release toxic fumes. Although bleach is effective at killing mold on non-porous surfaces such as showers, basins, and tiles, it is a toxic substance and needs to be used carefully. Create a bleach solution with 1 part bleach to 10 parts water and place this into a spray bottle. You don’t need to rinse the bleach solution away afterward unless pets or small children might touch the surface.  Always wear gloves when working with bleach and keep the area well-ventilated to avoid inhaling the fumes. Bleach can cause eye, lung, and skin irritations.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Приготовьте раствор белого уксуса. Используйте в качестве натурального средства от плесени раствор буры. В качестве крайнего средства используйте раствор отбеливателя.


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White vinegar or apple cider vinegar can be mixed with baking soda and dishwashing soap, instead of hydrogen peroxide. This may be less effective, but does not have the risk of bleaching your dog's fur. Follow the instructions for hydrogen peroxide above, except where noted below: Vinegar will fizz immediately when mixed with baking soda, and quickly break apart. You may wish to rub the baking soda into the dog's fur, then pour on the vinegar. Massaging with scented pet shampoo will not remove the skunk oil permanently, but it may hide it temporarily. It is only useful as a short-term solution, unless you are willing to reapply it regularly. Skunk odor can take weeks to dissipate naturally, and may rub off onto clothing and furniture, so this is not recommended as a long-term solution. Tomato juice is not significantly more effective than scented shampoo, makes a mess, and can even stain your dog's fur slightly. Despite its popularity as a home remedy, it is not a good solution to skunk odor. Most of the scent may be trapped in the dog's fur, especially if it is long and the spray wasn't directly aimed at the dog. Trim the fur yourself or take the dog to a dog groomer who's willing to work around the smell of skunk.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Вместо перекиси водорода используйте уксус. Используйте при купании ароматизированный шампунь для животных, чтобы заглушить неприятный запах. Состригите чересчур длинную шерсть.


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White, French, or sourdough sandwich bread will work great for this, but you can also use other types as well, such as wheat. Do not use baguette for this. For a tasty twist, use mayonnaise instead of butter. Place one of the bread slices, buttered-side-down on the cutting board. Layer the ham and cheese on top, then press the final bread slice on top. Make sure that the buttered side is facing up. When you grill the sandwich, the butter will help make the bread nice and crispy.  The number of slices of ham and cheese does not have to be exact. You can use more/less of ham or cheese depending on your personal taste. Cheddar is the most popular choice, but you can also use other cheeses as well, such as Comté, Gouda, Gruyere, Monterey Jack, or Swiss. For an added punch of flavor, add some ranch dressing on top of the ham and cheese before you put the final slice of bread down. Place a skillet on the stove and let it get hot; you do not need to add any butter on it. Once the skillet is hot enough, place the sandwich on it and let it cook for 2 to 3 minutes. The sandwich is ready when the cheese melts and the bread turns golden brown. Use a heavy pot to press the sandwich down before you flip it and just before you take it off the skillet. This will flatten the sandwich and make it easier to eat. You can serve it as it is, or add a side, such as chips or fries.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Нанесите немного сливочного масла на одну сторону каждого ломтика хлеба. Соберите бутерброд таким образом, чтобы смазанная сливочным маслом поверхность при этом оставалась на внешней стороне. Обжаривайте сэндвич в сковороде на среднем огне в течение 2-3 минут. Переверните бутерброд при помощи лопатки и обжаривайте в течение еще нескольких минут. Подавайте бутерброд, пока он не остыл.


First, read the English article below.

White, granulated sugar is the default for simple syrup, but you do have other options. Superfine sugar reduces the risk of crystallization. A raw brown sugar such as turbinado or demerara creates a brown, molasses-flavored syrup good for rum or bourbon cocktails. Do not use confectioner's sugar (powdered sugar). This usually contains cornstarch, which does not dissolve in water. The syrup will be cloudy or grainy. Measure the sugar and water and combine in a saucepan. Use an equal amount of both ingredients for a basic syrup. For a more concentrated syrup, use up to twice as much sugar as water.  A more concentrated syrup has a higher risk of crystallizing back into solids, but will last longer in the fridge. Some bartenders prefer a concentrated syrup because it can sweeten a cocktail without adding too much water. For greater accuracy, measure ingredients by weight on a kitchen scale. Using volume measurements (cups or milliliters) won't cause major issue, but you'll end up with about ⅞ the amount of sugar. Turn on the heat under your sugar-water mixture. Stir until all the sugar crystals have dissolved. The sugar usually dissolves within a few minutes, but a large batch may take longer.  Do not let the mixture boil. If you lose too much water, the sugar may not be able to dissolve. For very concentrated syrups (at least a 2:1 ratio of sugar to water), stir the last bits of water gently. Too much stirring when the maximum amount of sugar has dissolved can cause crystals to reform. A single grain of sugar left in the syrup can create a large mass of solid crystals. If you see any sugar left on the side of the pot, brush it down to the syrup using a wet pastry brush. Alternatively, just put the lid on the pot for a few minutes, and the condensed water should run down the sides and clean them. Because the lid traps most of the water vapor, it's all right if the syrup boils for a short time while the lid is on. To be safe, stick with a brief simmer. it will be ready to store once it reaches room temperature....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выберите сахар. Отмерьте необходимое количество воды и сахара. Нагрейте и помешивайте. Смойте сахар с внутренней поверхности сотейника. Отставьте сироп в сторону для охлаждения. Стерилизуйте емкость. Поставьте на хранение.