First, read the English article below.

The instructions below can teach you the basics, and are useful emergency steps to take if your tank is suddenly full of young fish. However, taking care of young fish, or fry, is a real challenge, and the more you know about the traits of your specific species, the better.  For more detail on a specific species, follow these guides for breeding and raising discus fish, gouramis, bettas, and guppies. Ask for advice from the employees at an aquarium store, or on aquarium hobbyist forums online. This is usually more helpful than advice from a general purpose pet store. If you have a water filter that sucks in water or creates a current, turn it off and put in a sponge filter from an aquarium store instead. Otherwise, the current could exhaust the young fish or even suck them into the filter and kill them. Many fish breeders set up a completely new tank, and move the eggs or the young into it. However, if you aren't an experienced aquarium caretaker, it can be difficult to make a safe, stable water environment on short notice. Instead, you may use a plastic divider net from an aquarium store to separate the fish. Depending on species, the parents can be caretakers or predators, so try to find advice online that matches your fish. If you can't, decide how to separate based on the parental behavior:  If the parents laid eggs in a nest and defended them from other fish, use the net to divide the parents and the eggs on one side, and the other fish on the others. If the mother had a live birth, or sprayed the eggs in the water, keep all adult fish on one side of the net. The young fish should swim through the net to hide from them. You can sometimes purchase a specialized "fry food" product from aquarium stores, but often you'll need to choose from an array of other options. Infusoria, liquid fish food, or rotifers are usually safe. However, as the fish grow, they may need additional food that can vary based on the species and size. Ask an aquarium store employee for advice based on your fish's species. If you can't...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Изучите рыбок ваших пород как можно лучше. Замените фильтр на фильтр с губкой. Разделите рыбок. Кормите рыбок кормом для мальков. Запланируйте, как заботиться о рыбках, когда они станут взрослыми.


First, read the English article below.

The interest rate stated on your investment prospectus or loan agreement is an annual rate. If your car loan, for example, is a 6% loan, you pay 6% interest each year. Compounding once at the end of the year is the easiest calculation for compounding interest.  A debt may compound interest annually, monthly or even daily. The more frequently your debt compounds, the faster you will accumulate interest. You can look at compound interest from the investor or the debtor’s point of view. Frequent compounding means that the investor’s interest earnings will increase at a faster rate. It also means that the debtor will owe more interest while the debt is outstanding. For example, a savings account may be compounded annually, while a pay-day loan can be compounded monthly or even weekly. Assume that you own a $1,000, 6% savings bond issued by the US Treasury. Treasury savings bonds pay out interest each year based on their interest rate and current value.  Interest paid in year 1 would be $60 ($1,000 multiplied by 6% = $60). To calculate interest for year 2, you need to add the original principal amount to all interest earned to date. In this case, the principal for year 2 would be ($1,000 + $60 = $1,060). The value of the bond is now $1,060 and the interest payment will be calculated from this value. To see the bigger impact of compound interest, compute interest for later years. As you move from year to year, the principal amount continues to grow.  Multiply the year 2 principal amount by the bond’s interest rate. ($1,060 X 6% = $63.60). The interest earned is higher by $3.60 ($63.60 - $60.00). That’s because the principal amount increased from $1,000 to $1,060. For year 3, the principal amount is ($1,060 + $63.60 = $1,123.60). The interest earned in year 3 is $67.42. That amount is added to the principal balance for the year 4 calculation. The longer a debt is outstanding, the bigger the impact of compounding interest. Outstanding means that the debt is still owed by the debtor. Without compounding, the year 2...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Определите годовую капитализацию. Рассчитайте капитализацию процентов для первого года. Рассчитайте капитализацию процентов для последующих лет. Создайте таблицу в Excel, чтобы полностью рассчитать сумму сложных процентов.


First, read the English article below.

The internet is a wonderful tool that can be used for more than posting to social media and watching videos of cats. Whenever you take a break to go online, instead of checking your notifications, check out an article about a subject you don't know much about, or a story about a topic you hadn't heard of before. There are a variety of free online courses that you can take to learn about a specific subject. Websites like HarvardX and Coursera offer many free courses you can take online with curriculum, materials, even videos from actual professors in a classroom. Go online to search for free courses and find a subject you are interested in or explore an entirely new one. Some online courses can even be counted as credentials towards a degree at an accredited university. TED (an acronym for technology, entertainment, and design) is a nonprofit dedicated to spreading knowledge and ideas. They hold conferences where experts on a specific topic give presentations to an audience, which are recorded and can be viewed anytime for free. Go to TED.com and view a presentation on a topic you're interested in, or even one you know nothing about.  Each TED talk is about 10-15 minutes long. There are also poetry, literature, historical, and scientific TED talks you can view. Merriam-Webster and Dictionary.com both have newsletters that include a “word of the day” that you can sign up to receive every morning. Start your day by learning a new word, or learning more about a word that you may already know, including its etymology, its synonyms, and other interesting facts about it. Go to their websites and sign up for the daily newsletter.  Wordsmith, Vocab Vitamins, and Vocabsushi are other examples of daily vocabulary newsletters you can sign up for. There are also daily vocabulary apps you can download on your smartphone or tablet.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Используйте время, проводимое в интернете, для изучения новых вещей. Проходите бесплатные онлайн-курсы, чтобы расширить кругозор. Смотрите TED talks онлайн, чтобы узнавать о различных темах со слов экспертов. Скачайте приложение «Слово Дня».


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The intro section of this song, which forces you to alternate between green notes and the other notes on the neck at a rapid-fire pace, is considered by many to be one of the most difficult sections in the whole song. One common trick that Guitar Hero experts use to make this section easier is to keep the green note held down with a tool like a rubber band, a hair scrunchie, or an actual guitar capo throughout the whole section. This way, the player only has to focus on the other notes — not necessarily an easy task, but an easier one. If you want to use this trick, make sure the tool you use has a tight enough hold to keep the green button held down consistently but is loose enough to be quickly removed from the green button when you want to transition to the rest of the song. ) After the very first red note, the whole intro section is one giant sequence of hammer-ons and pull-offs, which don't require you to strum, just to touch the correct buttons. This means that, amazingly, it's possible to clear this section only strumming the first note. Extra strums won't lose you any points if they're on the correct notes, but they're not necessary, so you may want to focus less on them than on hitting the right notes.  Hammer-ons are played by strumming one note and "hammering on" the second note above it by touching it without strumming. Conversely, pull-offs are played by strumming the first note and touching the note below it without strumming. In Guitar Hero, hammer-ons and pull-off notes have a white center (without a black border). The difficult thing about using solely hammer-ons and pull-offs for the intro is that, if you miss a single note, you will need to strum again to reset the "string." If you're not paying attention, it's easy to miss dozens of notes by forgetting to strum after a mistake. Playing the intro section can be very difficult to play with one hand. If you are having a hard time reaching the blue and orange notes while keeping the green note held down, consider using your strumming hand to...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Возьмите резинку или каподастр, чтобы зажать зеленую клавишу-лад. Для вводной части песни воспользуйтесь приемом восходящего легато (вместо постоянного бренчания). Вы также можете выполнить прием тэппинга. Забудьте про один из цветов в вводной части. Будьте готовы мгновенно перейти к быстрому звукоряду.


First, read the English article below.

The introduction is comprised of three parts: the hook, the main points, and the thesis statement. The first part, the hook, should be a way to draw your readers in and to have them read the rest of your essay. The hook should relate to your main point and should get your readers engaged so that they want to keep reading. Here are some examples of hooks:  The rhetorical question. Asking a question that helps draw the readers into the central debate you're discussing can help get their attention. For example, an essay that supports gay marriage can start with the question, "Shouldn't any person be able to marry the person he loves?" A shocking statement or statistic. Starting with a shocking statement or statistic relevant to your topic can help get the reader's attention. For example, if you're writing an essay about depression among college students, you can start with a (research-based) statement like, "Over 10% of college students are currently suffering from depression." An anecdote. Starting with a short anecdote relevant to your thesis can help draw your readers in. For example, if you were writing an essay about the difficulty of being a single mother, you could start by saying, "Jane was struggling to make ends meet while trying to take care of her son, Randy." Once you've hooked your readers with a strong statement, it's time to spend at least one sentence or two describing each main point, so that your readers know what to expect. For example, if you're writing an essay with the following thesis statement: "The Great Gatsby's three central themes are loneliness, the corruption of wealth, and the loss of great love," then you should spend one sentence describing the loneliness in the novel, one sentence describing the corruption, and another statement describing the loss of great love. Once you've hooked your readers and stated your main points, all you have to do is state your thesis. It tends to work best as the last sentence in the introductory paragraph, though sometimes the essay can be...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Привлеките внимание читателей. Изложите основные точки зрения на проблематику вашей работы. Изложите тезисы.


First, read the English article below.

The introduction should be no more than two paragraphs long and should lay out the basic framework for your critique. Start off by noting where the article in question fails or succeeds most dramatically and why.  Be sure to include the name of the author, article title, the journal or publication the article appeared in, the publication date, and a statement about the focus and/or thesis of the article in your introductory paragraph(s). The introduction is not the place to provide evidence for your opinions. Your evidence will go in the body paragraphs of your critique. Be bold in your introductory assertions and make your purpose clear right off the bat. Skirting around or not fully committing to an argument lessens your credibility. Each body paragraph should detail a new idea or further expand your argument in a new direction.  Begin each body paragraph with a topic sentence that summarizes the content of the paragraph to come. Don't feel like you have to condense the entire paragraph into the topic sentence, however. This is purely a place to transition into a new or somehow different idea. End each body paragraph with a transitional sentence that hints at, though does not explicitly state, the content of the paragraph coming next. For example, you might write, "While John Doe shows that the number of cases of childhood obesity is rising at a remarkable rate in the U.S., there are instances of dropping obesity rates in some American cities." Your next paragraph would then provide specific examples of these anomalous cities that you just claimed exist. No matter how solid your argument is, there is always at least one dramatic way in which you can provide a final twist or take your argument one step further and suggest possible implications. Do this in the final body paragraph before your conclusion to leave the reader with a final, memorable argument. You might, for instance, utilize a counterargument, in which you anticipate a critique of your critique and reaffirm your position.  Use phrases like...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Начните с введения, которое излагает вашу точку зрения. Приведите доказательства своей точки зрения в основной части рецензии. Углубите свою идею ближе к концу рецензии. Излагайте свои аргументы обоснованно и объективно. В завершение следует подытожить свои мысли и предположить возможные последствия.


First, read the English article below.

The italics tag is an upper- or lowercase “I” bracketed by a less than (<) and a greater than (>) sign: <I> or <i>. You can place the tag in front of text you've already typed or type the tag and then type text you want to italicize. The close italics tag looks like the italics tag, except that it has a forward slash between the less than sign and the “I”: </I> or </i>.  If you do not place a close italics tag after the text you wish to italicize, all the text following the italics tag will be italicized. A number of websites allow you to enable HTML to support bolded, italicized, and underlined text. They may or may not support other HTML features, however.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Поместите тег курсива перед текстом, который вы хотите выделить курсивом. Поместите закрывающий тег курсива после текста, который вы хотите выделить курсивом.


First, read the English article below.

The items that you wear on the top of your body, whether they're a tank top or button down blouse, all conform to a certain set of rules about what makes your body look best. As with all clothing items, the most important rule is to wear something that fits!  Wear clothes to flatter your neck. If you have a short neck, you want to avoid turtlenecks, or anything that cuts off your neck. Instead go for low plunging tops or tops with items that draw the eyes down (necktie or button down shirt, for guys). Wear clothes to flatter your shoulders. If you have narrow shoulders, you can wear items that make your shoulders look more broad. Good examples include shirts that puff slightly at the shoulder or include a small amount of padding or structure to the shoulder. Avoid these same things if you want to play down your shoulders. Use stripes. You can also use stripes to your advantage, to make you look taller, thinner, or to make your shoulders look more narrow or more broad. Wider stripes will make your shoulders look more broad, while thinner ones will make you look narrower. Similarly, narrow stripes make you look taller and thinner, while wider stripes or horizontal stripes will make you look wider and shorter. Wear clothes to flatter your waist. Generally, you want to wear clothes that are fitted at your natural waist. Covering up a tummy with baggy clothes tends to make women look pregnant. Men can get away with it a bit more. Use contrasting belts to draw attention to a small waist. Both genders will also want to avoid large prints if they've got extra space in the stomach region, as this just adds imaginary weight. Wear clothes to flatter your hips. Men: if you're pretty bootylicious, you're going to want to skip double vented coats and suit jackets. If you want to make narrow hips look more round, go for cuts that flow out at the hip. Those with too much hip should instead wear darker colors on the bottom and bright colors with bold prints on top. The items that you wear on the bottom of your body, whether...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Найдите хорошую одежду для верха. Подберите хорошую одежду для низа туловища. Найдите цветовую палитру.


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The jars and lids should be sanitized in hot water prior to use. Fill your boiling water canner with water and bring that water to a simmer. Place the glass canning jars in the water so that they are completely submerged and filled with the simmering water. Add your lids, as well.  Do not sanitize the band or ring of the lid in this manner, though. These can be washed in plain hot, soapy water. Do not let the water boil. Remove the cans and lids after a few minutes. Note that only a boiling water canner is recommended for canning sauerkraut. Do not try other canners. Back the raw, cool sauerkraut and brine into the hot jars, leaving about 1/2 inch (1.25 cm) of empty headspace at the top of the jars. Pack the sauerkraut in firmly.  The sauerkraut and pressure inside the jar can expand during the canning process. If you pack the jars too full, you may end up causing them to burst open as the sauerkraut sits in the canner. Use a metal spoon or your hand to tap on the side of the jar, gently removing the air bubbles trapped deep down. If you need to fill up more headspace afterward, add more brine. Wipe the rim of the jar clean with a clean towel or paper towel. Center the lid on top of the mouth of the jar. Screw the band on over the lid as tightly as possible. Use jar tongs to carefully lower each jar into the boiling water canner. Bring the water to a boil and let the jars of sauerkraut process for 20 minutes if using pint (1/2 L) jars or 25 minutes if using quart (L) jars.  Note that the above processing times only apply if you are at an altitude between 0 and 1000 feet (0 and 305 m). If you are at a higher altitude, you will need to adjust the processing time. At an altitude between 1000 and 3000 feet (305 and 914 m), process pint (1/2 L) jars for 25 minutes. Change this to 30 minutes for altitudes between 3000 and 6000 feet (914 and 1830 m) and 35 minutes for those above 6000 feet (1830 m). At an altitude between 1000 and 3000 feet (305 and 914 m), process quart (L) jars for 30 minutes. Change this to 35...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Санируйте банки. Заполните банки для консервирования прохладной квашеной капустой. Обработайте банки. Уберите на хранение вашу консервированную квашеную капусту.


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The jars should be free of cracks or chips to prevent any air from bleeding in after the canning process and to prevent the glass from breaking under pressure. They should also have metal lids that screw on securely. Two-piece lids tend to have the best seal. Fill the sink with hot water and dish detergent. Use a clean dishcloth to scrub the inside and outside of each jar with the soapy water. The jars need to be cleaned thoroughly; any lingering bacteria can cause the pumpkin to go bad quickly even after being canned. As an additional precaution, you should sterilize the canning jars and lids in hot water. Fill a large stockpot with water and set it to a boil. Dip the jars and lids into the water and allow them to stay there for 15 minutes. Remove them with jar tongs. You can dry them out with a dish towel, or you can allow them to air dry by tipping them upside-down in a dish drying rack.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Для консервации выбирайте стеклянные банки в хорошем состоянии. Вымойте банки и крышки водой с мылом. Стерилизуйте банки в горячей воде. Высушите банки.


First, read the English article below.

The journey to finding a life partner starts with you! To know who will be best for you, you've got to know exactly who you are. Know what you like, what you don't like, what you're good at, and what you're bad at. Know what you want out of life and what you want from your partner. Be realistic and honest with yourself. If you're having a hard time examining yourself, try asking your closest friends to help you. Most important of all, love yourself, flaws and all. You can't expect someone to love you if you can't love yourself. If you try to have a lifelong relationship when you have a negative self-image, you're likely to self-sabotage and hurt the people closest to you, so sort this important first step out before you continue. Two people who are spending their lives with each other need to be on the same page for almost all of life's major decisions (if not every single one). Having a disagreement about a major, non-negotiable aspect of your life can stop a relationship in its tracks even when two people get along perfectly otherwise. Be open and honest about these goals — trying to lie to yourself can lead to long-term resentment and isn't fair to your partner. For more discussion on this topic, see the "Priorities" section below. Below are just a few very important questions that you'll want to know the answers to before you choose your life partner:  Do I want to have children? Where do I want to live? Do I want to work or manage the home (or both?) Do I want my relationship to be an exclusive one? What do I want to accomplish before I die? What kind of lifestyle do I want to have? If you're having trouble determining what you want in a partner or what you want out of life, think back to relationships you've already been in. The choices you make in your relationships, conscious or unconscious, can help clue you in to the sorts of  things you're looking for in a partner and even the sorts of things that you may need to work on to make a long-term partnership work. Below are just a few of the types of...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Трезво оценивайте себя. Определите свои цели в жизни. Используйте опыт из прошлых отношений. Задавайте много вопросов на ранних этапах отношений.


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The karat is a measurement used to designate the purity of gold. Higher ratios of gold to other metals in a piece means a higher karat count. Pure gold is 24 karat. A brass piece will not be marked with a karat count. The karat count is typically found in an inconspicuous place such as the bottom or inside of a piece, though it varies from piece to piece. ” While brass does not receive a karat count, it is sometimes marked. Many brass pieces will have the word “Brass” somewhere on the metal. This word is often stamped or engraved in the metal piece when it is forged. Just like the karat count, the location of this stamp will vary, but it is likely to be on the inside lip or the bottom of an object. If you know what the metal piece sells for, you can easily tell the difference between brass and gold. Gold is quite expensive depending on its purity. Brass is relatively cheap compared to precious metals like gold and silver.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Найдите пробу. Найдите слово «Латунь». Узнайте стоимость металла.


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The key in getting a job is to focus on what you have to offer. Remember: applying for a job is not a one-way street. You need to convince them that you are good candidate for the job, but they also need to convince you that the job is right for you. Your cover letter, resume, and interviews are for displaying your abilities. There is no need to mention or apologize for your anxiety in them. Remember: shy, quiet people are generally considered to be more trustworthy, so your reticence can actually serve you well in an interview. However, you might want to discuss your anxiety if:  You are applying for a job at a workplace that is known to welcome people with disabilities and encourage a diverse workforce. Being open with your employer can make your relationship with them much easier.  You believe the employer will notice your anxiety and have questions. If so, acknowledge your anxiety and turn it into a positive. For example: "I am a bit nervous today, but I like to push myself to perform even when I am nervous. It's a great way to grow and improve."  You believe you will need accommodations, such as a less distracting office space. (Your employer cannot charge you or pay you less salary for reasonable accommodations.) To benefit from the Americans with Disabilities Act, you must disclose your disability and your required accommodations to your employer. The best antidote to being anxious during an interview is making sure you are totally prepared. Then, when negative thoughts arise — I'm so anxious… I'm going to blow this — stop and remind yourself that you are well prepared.  Be ready to address gaps in your resume – e.g., "Yes, I had a number of part time jobs until I realized the need to improve my skills, so I have undertaken additional training." You can also discuss the educational steps you took between jobs. Be ready to answer common questions: What is your biggest weakness? Where do you see yourself in five years? What interests you about this opening? Why did you/are you leaving your last/current...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Думайте о своих способностях, а не о своей тревожности. Не стоит думать, что вы обязаны сообщить о своем расстройстве. Подготовьтесь к собеседованиям. Заводите связи.


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The key ingredient in your filter that removes impurities from the vodka is generally a charcoal filter. This kind of filter removes oil and sugar, along with any other impurities, from the vodka that that make it taste less than delicious. Using a small funnel can help you pour your vodka into your filter's reservoir more easily, resulting in less liquor spilled. Give your vodka a firm swirl after completing each filtration cycle so that impurities are evenly distributed. This will create a consistent taste throughout your filtered batch and prepare it for the next round of filtration. You should also keep your vodka chilled, as colder temperatures will cause impurities to be easier for your filter to catch. While your vodka is dripping through the filter, you might place it in a freezer to help the filter catch impurities. Continue to regularly agitate your vodka and keep it in a cold place as you continue to filter. You'll want to use a clean container for the filtered vodka to collect into, and for best results, you may want to change your filter every few filtration cycles.  As your filter strains impurities out of your vodka, its ability to continue to do so diminishes. While it's unlikely you'll need to change your filter after a single filtration, you should pay attention to your “change filter” indicator and swap in a new one when necessary. For filters without a “change filter” indicator, you may want to use a new filter every 2-3 filtration cycles for best results. Remember to swirl each completely filtered batch of vodka to improve its consistency. The filtration process causes the composition of the vodka to become disturbed. You'll want to give your recently filtered vodka some rest time (15-30 minutes should do the trick) before you then use it for drinking.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Пропустите водку через стандартный фильтр для воды. Перемешайте водку и поставьте ее в прохладное место. Отфильтруйте водку еще 2–3 раза. Дайте отфильтрованной водке немного отстояться.


First, read the English article below.

The key is a small box that identifies the symbols or colors that you used throughout your map. These will help the viewer to understand what a type of line or mark means, as well as why you chose to use a particular color. Be sure to include every symbol you used in your key, so that you don’t confuse the viewers. The key is sometimes also called a legend. The scale designates how many miles/kilometers are represented in a square inch/centimeter on the map. You can create a scale by drawing a small ruler on the bottom that shows how much distance is portrayed in a small section of area. You may also add an inset map of a zoomed in or zoomed out portion to show the scale more accurately. If you’d rather, you can add a ratio for your scale instead of drawing anything (such as 1”: 100 miles). You can show the orientation of your map by adding a compass rose on some portion of the blank space. This will show the way the directions work, such as North/South and East/West. This is particularly helpful if the orientation of your map is non-traditional, such as having North located near the bottom. Latitude and longitude lines may not need to be used on a fantasy map, but are almost always required on a true-to-life map. These lines divide the map vertically and horizontally, so that specific locations can be found by looking at coordinates within these lines. Be sure that these lines are perfectly straight and evenly spaced. The area shown on maps, both physical and political, often change over time (even in a fantasy map). Therefore, you will need to make note of the time or date that the map is depicting somewhere on the page. You may also want to include the date that the map was originally drawn, although it is more important to make note of the date range the map depicts. You may be interested in writing a few explanatory notes on your map somewhere. These are not required, but are particularly helpful if your map is not a traditional set-up or if it is a fantasy map you have created. These traditionally go...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Подготовьте легенду. Добавьте линейку масштаба. Укажите направления. Нарисуйте линии широты и долготы. Укажите время и дату. Добавьте к карте прочие необходимые комментарии и пояснения.


First, read the English article below.

The key to a healthy weight is a good diet. Healthy foods can also boost your immunity. Eat a nutrient rich and healthy diet in conjunction with your exercise to gain maximum benefits for your immunity.  Balance your diet with healthy foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, dairy products, lean meats, and beans. Remember to adequately hydrate.  Drink at least 1.5 to 2 liters of water a day. Consuming caffeinated beverages may help you to feel more alert and energized, but it is important to avoid consuming too much caffeine. Keep your daily intake of caffeine under 400 mg, which is about the equivalent of 4 cups of coffee. As an added bonus, caffeine in small doses may provide a slight immunity boost. Stress can have a significant impact on your body’s ability to prevent and fight illness. Actively reducing stress or controlling situations that cause it can bolster your exercise attempts to boost immunity. Make a list of things that cause you stress. Figure out what you can do to actively reduce it or control stress-inducing elements. For example team meetings may contribute to your stress. Minimize how you react in this situation, such as sitting next to someone you like or responding only when someone calls on you.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Придерживайтесь здоровой диеты Ограничьте потребление алкоголя. Постарайтесь снизить уровень стресса.


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The key to a successful flowchart is its readability. Make sure that your core concepts are simply stated, and that the progression from concept to concept is explained in simple steps. Make sure that you have a distinct end point for your chart planned. This will help make it easier to read. A standard flowchart breaks a process down by its key concepts and required actions. If you have multiple groups involved in the process outlined by the flowchart, a swimlane format can help show who needs to do what. Each flowchart step is placed in the “Lane” for the group responsible for completing the task (Marketing, Sales, HR, etc.).  Swimlanes are typically formatted horizontally or vertically. The starting point is the top-left corner of the chart. Swimlanes can be difficult to design if you have multiple concepts that have to travel back and forth between departments. This will lead to muddled charts. Before you start designing your flowchart through software, draw it out on a scratch piece of paper. Place your starting concept at the top, and expand the chart out below it.  Most flowcharts operate on a basic binary principle. At points in the process where variations occur, the reader is presented with a Yes or No question. The answer will guide the reader to the appropriate concept. Use different shapes to represent different types of concepts or decisions. Adding visual cues will help with readability and comprehension. If areas of your flowchart are becoming too dense, separate the subprocess into a new flowchart. Add a box as a reference to the subprocess in the original flowchart, and have the reader return to it when they get through the expanded section.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выпишите основные понятия. Выберите между обычным форматом диаграмм и форматом "плавательные дорожки". Сделайте макет своей блок-схемы. Разделяйте комплексные процессы.


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The key to being comfortable during your period is to keep your stomach area free from constriction. Wear pants, dresses, or skirts that are not too tight. Avoid control-top pantyhose that will compress your abdomen. Flowing maxi dresses, for example, can be ideal. Be sure to have plentiful pads, tampons, or any other needed feminine hygiene items with you when on the go. Especially in the early years of your period, it is wise to have a backup pair of underwear with you as well. Bring a few pain relievers with you too. You will be more comfortable if you know you can handle an emergency. If you are having a heavy period, visit the bathroom more often to check for leaks or whether you need to change your products. If you are feeling unwell, it is okay to reward yourself with healthy favorite snacks. Choose food in its natural state like a fresh banana instead of a banana pudding. Avoid excessively fatty foods like French fries. These foods can make your period worse.  Soy milk can help reduce menstrual pain. Eat calcium-rich foods like beans, almonds, spinach, and kale. Eat foods high in antioxidants, including blueberries, cherries, tomatoes, squash, and bell pepper.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Носите просторную одежду. Будьте готовы к месячным. Запаситесь любимыми продуктами для полезного перекуса.


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The key to being mysterious is to keep yourself as private and unknown as possible. The easiest way to keep people from learning too much about you is to spend less time with them and talk to them less. Spend most of your free time alone and/or with people that know the real you so that you appear distant to others. Carefully choose a few different trustworthy people to completely open up to. Everyone needs at least a couple of people to be close to. Only express your fears, desires, and regrets to these people. When outsiders realize that you only open up to a select few, they may wonder about the real you and wish they could be one of the special people you confide in. For example, consider only confiding completely in your mom and your best friend of 5 years. Having multiple hobbies may make you seem more interesting and versatile to others. It may also add to your mysteriousness if it takes up a lot of free time that you would otherwise socialize during. Additionally, working on your hobbies can help you acquire a sense of pride and purpose that may help you develop a mysterious confidence.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Меньше появляйтесь на людях и не будьте всегда доступны. Доверяйте только нескольким проверенным людям, которые знают вас настоящего. Сконцентрируйтесь на своих увлечениях.


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The key to cutting pounds is consistency. Consistently carving out time in your day to walk, play sports, or otherwise exercise will help you when it comes time to step on the scale, for two reasons:  You'll shed weight a little at a time instead of in big bursts. It's easier to lose 1/4 pound per day and exercise every day to exercise twice a week and and lose 1 pound per day. It's easier to get into a routine. Once you're in a routine, it'll be easier to find the motivation to work out every day and harder to justify skipping a day. Exercising with a friend is a great way to keep your motivation running high. It's harder to skip a day when your friend is expecting you at the gym. Not only this, but it's an excellent opportunity to strengthen the relationship with your friend. Nothing makes buddies more than sweat and tears. . Interval training involves short bursts of fiendish activity spread out over a longer period of time, and has been found to be particularly effective in burning calories. For example, instead of running around a track the same speed four times to complete the mile, run around the track at regular speed three times, and for the fourth, sprint as fast as you can. Interval training is not only more effective at burning calories than traditional exercise, it's also more efficient. Interval trainers burn more calories quicker than traditional trainers. Some people perk up like birds in the morning; others are night-owls, and take a little longer to rev up. Whatever type person you are, try to exercise whenever you really start going. It doesn't make sense to work out when your tank is empty; you'll get far more return on your investment if you choose to work out at the right time. You want to lose weight, and you want to do it fast. Whatever your reason is, keep it close to your heart, and let it motivate you to keep on trying when you think you can't. Because there will come a time when you want to quit, when you feel like you've given it everything you got, and the desire to quit will be...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Будьте последовательны — занимайтесь понемногу каждый день. Занимайтесь с другом. Занимайтесь интервальными тренировками. Тренируйтесь, когда у вас больше всего энергии. Ищите вдохновение. Спите достаточно.


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The key to dating an extrovert is the same as the key for dating anyone — honest communication. Talking with your extrovert will help you understand each other better and find the things you have in common. It will also help you prevent and overcome any misunderstandings.  Extroverts like to talk a lot, so make sure you are actively listening to what they tell you. At the same time, make sure that you express your feelings when you disagree or something bothers you. For example, you could say, “Can we talk about our plans for this weekend?” Ask your extrovert for their input and opinion just as much as you tell them what you want and need. For instance, you might ask, “How do you feel about stopping by the party for a while and then the two of us go for pizza?” Extroverts like to get out and do things. If you are dating an extrovert you will have to accept this and also socialize with them. You don’t have to hang out with them every time they go somewhere, but you should plan on socializing together.  Volunteer together at a local community organization or for a charity event you both support. Go out on a double or group date. Or hang out with a group. For example, you could join a group for bowling or a game night. When you are hanging out with others remember to give your extrovert time and space to interact with the others in the group. An extrovert gains energy by conversing with many other people, so they may not want to spend all their time in one spot, talking to one group. Accept that you might not have their full attention when you are out with others, but it doesn't mean the introvert doesn't like you or isn't interested in you. For example, if you all are at a party, give your extrovert time to work the room and greet people. Although extroverts are social people, they also need quiet and peace sometimes.When you date an extrovert make sure that you are spending one-on-one time to balance the time you spend time socializing. Spending time with just the two of will also give the chance to get to...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Искренность. Ходите на мероприятия вместе. Проводите время наедине. Планируйте сюрпризы. Не забывайте о себе.


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The key to getting Christmas cactus to flower during the holiday season is proper light exposure, correct temperatures and limited watering. If you manipulate these things yourself, you can time a bloom just how you'd like.  Because this plant is thermo-photoperiodic, it will set buds when day length is about equal to night length and when the temperature drops to 50 to 60 degrees F for several weeks. If the temperature drops further, the plant will not bloom. From September and October, the Christmas Cactus should be kept in a cool room where temperatures will remain around 50-55°F (10-12°C), give or take a few degrees. Don't expose the plant to freezing temperatures.  Plants should be blooming for the holidays if cool treatments are started by early November. During the fall months, the Christmas Cactus should be placed in a spot where it receives indirect, bright light during the daylight hours but total darkness at night – it requires long, uninterrupted dark periods of about 12 hours or more.  Begin the dark treatments in about mid-October to have plants in full bloom by the holidays. Place the plants in a dark area from about 12 or more hours each night for 6-8 weeks or until you see buds forming. A closet or unused bathroom are ideal places. Be especially careful with watering at this time. Reduce the watering slightly. Do not soak the soil after a dry period; only moisten the top few inches, since buds, flowers and even leaves can fall off if the roots are suddenly saturated. The "dark ages" are over when your plant starts budding. At this point, you should increase, humidity, light, water (not too much, of course), and the temperature. In other words, continue as you were a few months ago. If the buds form too early, you can lower the temperature to stunt them. When you're ready, up the temperature and they should resume their progress.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Стимулируйте наступление цветения к праздникам с помощью понижения температуры. Держите растение ночью в темной ванной. Когда вы увидите, что растение начало образовывать бутоны, дайте ему больше света и влажности.


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The key to healthy skin is treating your skin well. Be gentle when caring for you skin. This will improve its appearance and reduce the risk of skin problems in the future.  Limit the time you spend showering or bathing. Overexposure to water can dry out skin and cause damage. Try to take warm, rather than hot, showers and baths.  Avoid harsh soaps. Strongly acidic soaps and detergents can dry out skin and remove oils. Stick to mild cleansers without many added ingredients and chemicals.  Pat your skin dry with a towel after bathing. This allows moisture to remain on your skin. Rubbing can dry out and irritate skin.  Moisturize. Get a mild, non-scented daily moisturizer and use it after showers and exercise and also before bed if the weather is dry or cold or if your skin tends to get dry. Pick a brand that contains SPF for added protection against the sun for daytime hours. Keeping your hands clean can help with your skin. Touching your face when you have bacteria on your hands can cause acne to develop.  Wet your hands with clean water and add soap. Lather your hands and then scrub for about 20 seconds. It can help to hum the "Happy Birthday" song twice to keep track of time. Make sure to wash between your fingers, under your fingernails, and the backs of your hands.  Rinse your hands under clean, running water and then dry them with a towel. Tanning beds are dangerous for skin, especially vulnerable teenage skin. Some states and countries have even banned the use of tanning beds by people under 18. Tanning using natural sunlight can also increase your risk of a variety of skin conditions, including melanoma (skin cancer) and premature skin aging. If you want to improve the look of your skin, consider spray-on tan or tinted moisturizers. If you're out in the sun, make sure your skin is protected. Overexposure to sunlight increases your risk of cancer and can cause other skin problems with time.   Use sunscreen. Look for a brand of at least SPF 30. If you're going to be out in the sun for a day, reapply...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Бережно относитесь к своей коже. Регулярно мойте руки. Старайтесь не загорать. Защищайте кожу от солнца. Лечите угревую сыпь Выберите подходящую косметику.


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The key to identifying whether a boy is flirting with you is to notice differences between the way he talks to you and the way he talks to other people.  Some boys try to make their voices sound deeper and more manly when talking to a crush. Sometimes boys will whisper or speak very quietly with someone they're interested in.  This may make you get closer to hear him, or it can sent the signal that you have a secret bond. If he seems overly interested in everything that you do or say, he is probably interested in you, not your interests per se.  Few people have exactly the same hobbies and passions, but everyone looks for commonality when starting a potential new relationship. Be sure that you reciprocate and ask him about his interests as well.  Showing enthusiasm for things that he likes will send the signal that you are also interested.  It will also make you seem less self-involved if you encourage him to share as well. If he knows that he is going to see you, he may pay special attention to preparing his appearance.  Notice if he seems to be dressed up or if he has styled his hair more carefully than usual.  It would be nice to compliment him on his appearance if he appears to have put forth a little extra effort. A boy who is willing to make himself look nice for you is probably a better potential boyfriend than one who seems unwilling to make effort to impress you. Things like cheesy pick-up lines or winking are traditional signs of obvious flirtation, and guys who don't have any other ideas about how to flirt will default to these.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Сравните манеру поведения и тон разговора, когда парень общается с вами и с другими девушками. Оцените его заинтересованность в ваших увлечениях. Обратите внимание на его внешний вид, одежду и манеру ухода за собой. Обратите внимание на откровенные заигрывания.


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The key to keeping your calm is to stay busy. Of course it'll be harder to deal with your in-laws if you have something else to do besides sit next to them and wait to get annoyed or offended. Maybe their lawn needs raking. Maybe you've been meaning to show your wife's grandfather how to work his new DVD player. Maybe you told your mother-in-law that you would help bake dessert this year. Finding an activity to do can help you bond with your in-laws, find common ground, and stay focused on something other than the tension in the air. If you're helping out around the house, not only will you be distracted, but your in-laws will have to like you at least a little more for helping. Plan something for the whole family to do that doesn't cause a stir or take hours to explain. Maybe you can all play a simple fun board game before your Christmas meal, or you can all go for a walk after Thanksgiving dinner. As long as your in-laws don't see the activity as a way of taking over their usual plans, they will be grateful that you found something fun and different to do. Just check in with your spouse and your in-laws in advance to make sure that you won't be stepping on any toes. If your in-laws are visiting you, then you can make sure to incorporate some of their traditions into your celebration, whether it's saying certain prayers, making certain foods, or listening to Christmas carols. Maybe your in-laws like watching football before the Thanksgiving meal; would it kill you to turn on the television? Including your in-laws' traditions in your own celebrations will make them feel more included and happier to be visiting you. If you're visiting your in-laws, then maybe you can share one of your family's traditions with them, as long as it doesn't get in their way. This can be something small, like bringing a potato dish that has been in your family for generations. This is another way to stay busy and active during your time with your in-laws. Your holiday will be a lot more fun if you're not spending the whole time...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Найдите себе какое-нибудь полезное занятие. Запланируйте какое-нибудь веселое времяпровождение. Разделяйте традиции. Продолжайте общаться. Запланируйте небольшую передышку.


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The key to knowing if you need to use “which” or “that” in a sentence is deciding if you need to create a restrictive or non-restrictive clause.  A restrictive clause is one that sets limits on the subject of the sentence. A restrictive clause also contributes to the meaning of the sentence – the sentence won’t make sense without the restrictive clause. For example, the sentence “I like flowers that are purple” has a restrictive clause in it and removing it would change the meaning of the sentence. “That are purple” is the restrictive clause, because without it you would just be telling people that you like flowers in general. A non-restrictive clause adds information to the sentence, but removing it doesn’t change the meaning of the sentence. These are usually separated by commas before and after the clause. They may also be distinguished by dashes or parentheses.   For example, the sentence, “The car, which is red, was totaled in the accident,” has a non-restrictive clause in it because “which is red” can be removed without changing the sentence’s meaning. The car will still be totaled, whether we know its color or not. “Which is red” is the non-restrictive clause. When you’re trying to figure out if you’re using a restrictive or non-restrictive clause, ask yourself if the clause changes the meaning of the sentence or if it just adds information to it.  If taking out the clause changes the meaning of the sentence, you’re using a restrictive clause.  In the sentence "Jimmy likes apples that are red" taking out "that are red" changes the meaning of the sentence; we might think Jimmy likes all apples and not just the red ones. "That are red" is, therefore, a restrictive clause. If taking out the clause doesn’t change the meaning of the sentence, you’re using a non-restrictive clause. In the sentence "Jimmy thinks apples, which grow on trees in his yard, are the best fruit," taking out "which grow on trees in his yard" doesn't change the meaning of the sentence. We still learn that apples are Jimmy's favorite...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Что такое рестриктивное определительное придаточное предложение. Что такое нерестриктивное определительное придаточное предложение. Определите, что вы используете:


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The key to managing the anxiety that occurs with panic disorder and leading a normal life is seeking professional treatment. The good news is that this disorder is highly treatable; the unfortunate news is that it can often be misdiagnosed. Talk to your doctor about what is going on so she can rule out another physical issue that may be causing your attacks, then ask for a referral to a mental health professional who deals specifically with anxiety and panic disorders. Types of therapy that may help include:  Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). This is particularly helpful in treating panic disorder and is the preferred method of treatment. CBT is directed at identifying deeply rooted thought and behavioral patterns that affect your anxiety and teaching you more adaptive ways of viewing the world and coping with stress. Exposure therapy. Your therapist will guide you in identifying the source of your fears and developing a gradual plan to gain exposure to the source. Acceptance and commitment therapy. This form of therapy uses methods of acceptance and mindfulness to overcome anxiety and cope with stress. Dialectical behavior therapy. This treatment approach is derived from principles in Eastern medicine. Through a combination of mindfulness, emotional regulation and distress tolerance strategies as well as interpersonal skills training, patients become better equipped to handle anxiety. In some cases, medication may be appropriate, especially if you are experiencing a side effect like depression. Antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications are the most commonly prescribed for panic disorder.  Side effects of antidepressants may include headache, nausea, or difficulty sleeping. Talk to your doctor if you experience any side effects. The first line of treatment for most people lies with selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), or venlafaxine. Antidepressants can sometimes cause suicidal thoughts or even suicide attempts, especially in children and...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Найдите специалиста, который занимается тревожными расстройствами. Поговорите с врачом о препаратах. Определите, что запускает реакцию. Сталкивайте себя со своими страхами. Узнавайте когнитивные искажения и сопротивляйтесь им. Повторяйте свою мантру в течение дня.


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The key to success lies in establishing consistent schedules and routines combined with organization and structure. This will reduce the stress on the child with ADHD. It should also decrease misbehaviors that are spurred on by that stress.  Children with ADHD need tasks broken into steps that are given either one at a time or in written form. Parents should give positive feedback as the child completes each step.  Establishing routines that reflect consistent instructions, given one step at a time. Ask your teen to repeat the instructions back to you..  This works well with chores that can be broken into smaller steps or to-do lists. For example, imagine your teen is responsible for mowing the lawn. You might instruct him or her to first mow the front yard, then mow the area alongside the house, and finally to mow the backyard. At the end of each step, you might come out and compliment them on how good the area looks. If there are several chores you are asking your teen to complete in a day, you should consider providing a written list. Again, offer praise as each item is checked off the list. The less stress, the more success. The more success and praise, the  better the self-esteem. This sets your child up for additional success in the future. Routines are crucial for making sure homework and chores get done. Set up a regular schedule for accomplishing these tasks.  The homework routine should be consistent: same time, same place every day.  Have plenty of supplies on hand, organized in bins if you have the space. Be sure homework doesn’t start the second your child walks in the door. Let him or get rid of excess energy by doing something fun. When appropriate, show how you would organize the work and recommend ways to prioritize the assignments. Chunk big projects and set deadlines for completion of the individual stages.  It’s a good idea to coordinate with teachers whenever possible.  Does the teacher provide a daily homework list or does the school promote the use of planners? If not, buy a planner...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Соблюдайте режим. Снизьте вероятность возникновения проблем при выполнении работы по дому и прочих повседневных задач. Запланируйте дополнительные занятия на время школьных каникул. Организуйте окружающую среду. Улаживайте конфликты между детьми. Не забывайте о себе.


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The key to this filtration technique is food-safe activated carbon, which can be bought at your local pet supply store. Activated carbon is a substance created to have holes in it smaller than the eye can see, making it ideal for filtering out fine impurities from a substance. You'll want at least 3 cups (1,020 g) of this for filtering. It should be relatively cheap to purchase from your local pet store, or you can buy bags in bulk from online retailers for even less. In addition to your activated carbon, you'll also need:  Cheap vodka Coffee filters Colander 2 bottles/containers (larger than the amount of vodka purchased) Funnel Strainer/colander Straight from the bag, your activated carbon will have some dust remaining on it from processing and handling. You don't want this residue getting into your vodka, so you should remove it from the carbon first by running your carbon under water while in a colander or strainer. Then you should:  Place your activated carbon in a coffee filter. Cone shaped filters that will roughly match the shape of your funnel will make the filtration process easier, but standard coffee filters will work as well. Put about 2 inches (5 cm) of food-safe activated charcoal into your filter, and then place the filter inside your funnel. Place your funnel firmly into the mouth of your container so that it is stable and will not fall over. Then pour vodka into your funnel until it is ¾ of the way full, though you'll want to keep the level of your vodka from going over the top line of your filter. If your vodka rises above the filter, there's a chance that it will trickle between the filter and funnel without receiving the purifying effects of the activated carbon. It may take a considerable amount of time for your vodka to drip filter through the carbon into your container. Filter your cheap vodka until none remains. When the level of your vodka begins to diminish in your funnel, you should add more to continue the filtration process. When finished the first filtered batch:  Move your...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Соберите фильтровальные материалы. Приготовьте активированный уголь. Отфильтруйте водку. Подготовьтесь ко второму циклу фильтрации.


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The key to turning a girl on is being patient. As fast as guys usually get turned on, girls, and some women, need about that much build up. This means that you'll have to lay a little ground work and take the seduction part nice and slow. A huge part of warming her up, of course, is making her feel comfortable and safe. You're going to see a lot of steps below about respecting her, seeking consent, and otherwise doing things that you might not think of as "turn-ons". Don't neglect them, they're important. Sex is very mental for many girls and women and if you help them by making it so that they don't have to worry, then that's half the battle. You know that warm, fuzzy feeling you get when you find out that someone thinks you're good looking?  That's what you want to create for her.  The fact that you think she's lovely to look at is a significant turn-on.  Here's how to communicate it without going overboard:  Say "Hey, pretty lady" or "Hello, beautiful" when you greet her.  It's simple and short, but direct (and potentially patronising - use with caution). Pay her a compliment.  Lower the volume and tone of your voice slightly, and say something like "You look amazing today" or "I love your eyes." Be the person who's honestly kind, a person who respects her and thinks she's more beautiful than the most picturesque sunset. Be the person who works hard and makes it easier for her to work hard, by helping to shoulder her burdens. This will all mostly keep you from turning her off! Some girls like a guy who is nervous and even klutzy around her, but don't overdo it. If the girl is shy, be confident; if the girl is confident, feel free to act somewhat shy.  Keep your shoulders straight and your chin high, and don't be afraid to look her in the eyes.  You're communicating through your body language that you're strong, brave, and worthy of her attention. Shower, put on deodorant, shave, brush your teeth and wear clean clothes.  If you're feeling up to it, you can also do your hair and put on a light spray of...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Подготовьте ее. Дайте ей почувствовать себя красивой. Будьте лучшей версией самого себя. Ведите себя уверенно. Будьте опрятным. Научитесь правильно вести себя с девушкой.


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The key to understanding CHF is the word congestion. Congestion develops when the heart is unable to pump blood as quickly as it should.This may occur because the heart muscle is too weak or because blood vessels throughout the body are narrowed and constricted, causing the heart muscle to become exhausted.  Poorly functioning valves may cause the chamber to dilate from blood back-up, thinning the myocardium, decreasing pumping ability and increasing the workload. Normally, the ventricles of the heart contract (while the atria are relaxing) allowing for the filling and emptying of each chamber. If the muscle wall of the left ventricle cannot contract properly, some of the blood is left in the ventricles. Blood then backs up into the pulmonary vessels, the pressure within those vessels increases and fluid leaks into the lung tissue, producing congestion and eventually pulmonary edema (swelling) .If not corrected, the back-up of blood will soon lead to failure of the right side of the heart. This condition is called congestive heart failure. Congestive heart failure is actually a complication of other cardiovascular conditions rather than a disease in itself. CHF is frequently caused by a defect in myocardial contractions resulting in myocardial failure. However, CHF may also be triggered by acute hypertensive crisis, rupture of an aortic valve cusp or a massive pulmonary embolism. There are a number of things that can be done to treat CHF - these usually involve correcting the underlying cause of the heart failure, such as hypertension or dysrhythmia.  Follow a strict low sodium diet and avoid drinking too much fluid. Get plenty of bed rest and gradually re-introduce slower-paced activity. Avoid emotional stress. Take prescription medications to treat CHF, such as diuretics, vasodilators, dobutamine and ACE inhibitors.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Поймите, что подразумевается под застойной сердечной недостаточностью. Причины развития ЗСН. Методы лечения ЗСН.


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The key to understanding this formula is to recognize the underlying pattern. The sum of any set of consecutive odd numbers starting with 1 is always equal to the square of the number of digits that were added together.  Sum of first odd number = 1 Sum of first two odd numbers = 1 + 3 = 4 (= 2 x 2). Sum of first three odd numbers = 1 + 3 + 5 = 9 (= 3 x 3). Sum of first four odd numbers = 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16 (= 4 x 4). By solving this problem, you learned more than the sum of the numbers. You also learned how many consecutive digits were added together: 41! This is because the number of digits added together is always equal to the square root of the sum.  Sum of first odd number = 1. The square root of 1 is 1, and only one digit was added. Sum of first two odd numbers = 1 + 3 = 4. The square root of 4 is 2, and two digits were added. Sum of first three odd numbers = 1 + 3 + 5 = 9. The square root of 9 is 3, and three digits were added. Sum of first four odd numbers = 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16. The square root of 16 is 4, and four digits were added. Once you understand the formula and how it works, you can write it down in a format that will be applicable no matter what numbers you are dealing with. The formula to find the sum of the first n odd numbers is n x n or n squared.  For example, if you plugged 41 in for n, you would have 41 x 41, or 1681, which is equal to the sum of the first 41 odd numbers. If you don't know how many numbers you are dealing with, the formula to determine the sum between 1 and n is (1/2(n + 1))2

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Обратите внимание на определенную закономерность. Обратите внимание на промежуточные результаты. Запишите формулу.


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The label side of the card should face the disc slot. This will take you to the Wii Menu. It's the envelope-shaped button in the bottom-right corner of the screen. You should see this icon in the middle of the screen. A black screen displaying white text will pop up. It's at the bottom of the HackMii Installer page. This option will appear once The Homebrew Channel finishes installing. It's at the bottom of the page. Your Wii will restart, and once it finishes rebooting, you'll be in The Homebrew Channel.  You can return to the Wii's main page by pressing the HOME button, selecting Exit to System Menu, and pressing A. You'll see The Homebrew Channel listed on the Wii Menu. You can open The Homebrew Channel by selecting The Homebrew Channel, pressing A, selecting Start and then pressing A.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Вставьте SD-карту в Wii (наклейкой в сторону слота для диска). Включите Wii и нажмите A. Выберите Wii Message Board (Сообщения) и нажмите A. Выберите значок в виде красного конверта и нажмите A. Выберите Continue (Продолжить) и нажмите A. Выберите Continue (Продолжить) и нажмите A. Выберите Exit (Выход) и нажмите A.


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The language you use with your partner is important. Open, honest communication is key. Make sure you are both able to have a balanced conversation where each person feels listened to. When you talk to your partner it should be kind and loving. Even in times of stress or conflict, the language between potential soulmates is calm. Each of you understands and supports the other. You may feel as if you've known your partner for years even if you've only just started dating. If you feel drawn to a person and you want to make them a priority in your life, don't fight it It's important to be enthusiastic about your partner. If they respond with the same enthusiasm, you're on the right track. Part of being in a relationship is watching the other person grow. Encourage your partner to succeed in their new endeavors. Be enthusiastic about their choices to take up a new hobby, or make a career change. By being supportive of these changes you can boost the relationship as well as your partner's self-esteem. It's important to foster a safe place for sharing in a healthy relationship. You should be able to share intimate details with one another without fear of judgement. By opening up to a responsive partner you can increase the intimacy in your relationship.  You might struggle at first to share facts about yourself that make you feel vulnerable. But, if you want to spend the rest of your life with a person, it's important to forge a deep connection with them.  Make sure your partner is actively listening when you open up, and do the same when they share things with you.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Обращайте внимание на свое общение с партнером. Доверяйте инстинктам. Поддерживайте начинания партнера. Делитесь эмоциями.


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The laptop screen is typically held together by metal brackets on both sides. Remove these brackets by unscrewing them. Again, place the screws where you won't lose them. You will need this later to protect the screen you will be removing. Do not pull on the screen or remove it completely, as you will risk damaging the video connectors by doing so. The video connectors have to be disconnected from the screen before you can completely remove the screen. Once you lay the screen facedown on the keyboard, you will see a strip of cable at the back of the screen; this is the video connector. Peel off the tape that attaches the cable to the screen then detach the video connector by gently pulling it out. Some laptops models may feature locking mechanisms on the video connector, so make sure to flip the lock open first before pulling the video connector away. The inverter provides power to the screen's backlight; this is typically located at the bottom of the screen. Disconnect both the screen cable and the video connector from the inverter by pulling them out gently. With the cables disconnected, you can now completely remove the laptop screen.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Найдите и открутите винты крепления кронштейнов. Положите мягкую ткань или бумажное полотенце на клавиатуру. Приподнимите экран и положите его на клавиатуру (лицом вниз). После того, как вы положите экран на клавиатуру, сзади экрана вы увидите шлейф; это видеокабель. Отключите инвертор, обеспечивающий питание подсветки экрана; он, как правило, расположен в нижней части экрана.


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The large field of creative writing splits into subcategories (fiction, poetry, creative-nonfiction) and there are even specialized genres (sci-fi, mysteries, experimental… the list goes on).  Figure out what you want to write.  Write what you would want to read. Your best writing will spring forth from something that you, and maybe only you, are passionate about.  When your passion is injected into your writing, your readers will, in turn, be interested. Your passion for your individual writing project is a powerful tool that will serve well as a starting point. Remember that you don’t have to limit yourself to a single field. Many established writers spread out and explore—perhaps they write creative essays while publishing their creative non-fiction work.  Maybe their short novels have poems inside of them. Establish a particular time of day, location, and atmosphere for your writing sessions. As you establish this routine, the creative side of your brain will become accustomed to working in these familiar conditions. Things to consider are…  Noise: some writers enjoy absolute quiet.  Others will listen to music to jog their creative juices. Others will want the company of friends to bounce ideas. Time: Some writers jot down thoughts just before they sleep. Early mornings hours work well for others, as fewer people are awake to bother them. Other writers may enjoy being badgered, and therefore write in between coffee break or other work sessions. Other writers will like long periods of undisturbed writing time, and dedicate their weekends to writing. Location: establishing a particular building, room, or even chair can help the writing process. This familiarity will train your brain to work creatively, or technically, to suit your goals. Reread the things you have enjoyed and study them—figure out what makes them effective, what makes them work.  Try to understand the structure of your favorite poem, or the evolution of the characters in your favorite novel.  Find a sentence that you think is great, and...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Определитесь с тем, что вы хотите написать. Выберите для себя удобный график работы. Читайте и учитесь. Станьте исследователем. Заведите дневник. Начните писать свое произведение. Обязательно завершите свое произведение. Станьте частью сообщества. Позаботьтесь о том, чтобы вы были материально обеспечены.


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The larger the tackle box, the more fishing tackle it can hold, but the larger the box, the bulkier it is, and the heavier it is to carry. A large tackle box is not practical if you do a lot of hiking and backpacking to your destination. Likewise, a small tackle box may not be practical on a long fishing trip where you can expect to encounter a number of different conditions.  If you normally wade into a lake or stream to fish, you'll want a small tackle box you can carry on your person, such as small metal or plastic box that slips into a pocket of your shirt or waders or one that clips to your belt. You may also have a larger tackle box on shore from which you trade out lures to the one you carry on your person or keep equipment for tying flies on location when trying to "match the hatch." If you normally hike some distance to your fishing spots or fish in farm ponds, you'll also want a smaller tackle box. You may find a traditional single-tray or 2-tray box satisfactory, you may prefer the pocket or clip-on tackle boxes used by wading fishermen, or you may prefer a soft-side tackle box that can be carried over the shoulder. If you normally fish from a boat, a larger tackle box may be called for, particularly when fishing for bass, walleye, or muskellunge, when you may want to carry a large selection of, or in the case of fishing for muskie, very large lures. Larger tackle boxes typically have at least 3 trays, and sometimes 2 sets of 3 trays each that open in either direction, and a large bottom to hold extra line, small reels, sinker boxes, spinnerbait racks, and other fishing equipment. If you normally fly to your destination, such as to a remote lake in Canada, you want a tackle box large enough to hold your most important gear, but not large enough to require extra handling fees. It should also be sturdy enough and have a secure enough latching system to handle rough handling before and during the flight. If most of your fishing is done from the bank or a lake or stream in a park or other public access...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Определитесь с тем, какой вид пресноводной рыбалки вам подходит. Следует учесть то, как часто вы ходите на рыбалку. Ищите прочную коробку для снастей. Выбирайте такую коробку, которая поможет вам аккуратно распределить и сложить ваши снасти. Ищите водонепроницаемую коробку для снастей. Позаботьтесь о дополнительном месте в вашей коробке. Обратите внимание на гарантию изготовителя.


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The last resume you submitted to your company does not include your current position. It is important to add this experience to your resume so you can look good on paper and present your value to the company.  Be sure to add your key duties and accomplishments, including any quantifiable results. For example, “Implemented new tracking system to reduce mistakes by 30%”. Depending on how your company handles the hiring process, you may need to either apply for your job by submitting your resume and/or filling out an application form (online or paper).  Whatever the case may be, it is important to complete all requirements in their entirety. This means answering all questions and providing all information necessary. Once you have followed the application procedure, it is time to wait until you are called to interview for your job. At this time it is important to be patient. This is a lot of work for those running this procedure and they have to figure out all the details before reaching out to applicants for an interview. It will not look favorable if you keep asking about your potential interview.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Обновите свое резюме, чтобы выделить ваш опыт. Отправьте резюме и/или заявку, чтобы убедиться, что ваша кандидатура рассматривается. Дождитесь собеседования.


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The last thing you want is to add to your friend’s negativity by being too critical or hostile. If you would like to tell your friend that you think he is seeing a situation more negatively than necessary, think about the best way to say this. Use "I"-statements rather than "you"-statements. For example, “Quit being so negative” is going to have less of a positive effect than “I feel like there’s more to the situation than you’re seeing.” "I"-statements sound less judgmental, which can make the other person more open to hearing what you have to say. What you say isn’t the only important factor. Tone and nonverbal cues are just as important. Yelling or throwing your hands up in defeat are going to increase negativity in the room rather than work to fight the fire effectively.  Gentle eye contact and nodding along to what your friend is saying, if you agree, are great ways to create a positive interaction. Maintain an even tone of voice. Staying calm when your friend blows up may help her realize that there's more than one way to respond to a problem. Research shows that speaking slowly causes people to perceive you as “more caring and sympathetic.” In order to communicate with a negative friend in a way that promotes positivity and keeps you from falling into the same negativity, pay attention to how fast you are speaking. You want to be compassionate and positive in your approach, but that’s not the same thing as allowing yourself to be stepped on. Sometimes a negative friend may try to override your opinions. Maintain a firm stance when it comes to your freedom to express yourself and have a differing point of view. Assertiveness is about meeting the needs of everyone involved, not just one person.  Clearly express your desires, wants, and needs. Use direct language that can’t be contradicted. For example, say “The way that you’re acting right now makes me uncomfortable. I’m going to leave, but we can talk later if you want.” Include empathy. For example, “I understand that you want to keep talking about...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Обдумывайте свои слова. Осторожно преподносите свои мысли. Не торопитесь. Ведите себя уверенно. Научитесь менять тему разговора.


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The last thing you want to do is to tear a hole into your wall only to find that it's not feasible to put a door there. Before you go about drilling and tearing down, check for the following things:  Check if there's enough room in the wall. You need just over twice the width of the door (so it can hide). Check if the wall is load-bearing or just a partition. If it is load bearing, you'll need a new header and a means of temporary support while the door is being worked on. Check for wiring or plumbing. A wall with pipes in it is not a good place to put a door. Wiring can be easily detected with a cheap voltage sensor. If you're replacing a door with a pocket door, you'll need to get rid of the existing door. Start with removing the molding and, with a reciprocating saw blade, cut the shims. When the nails are cut, you can remove the door frame. Door jambs aren't nailed against the studs in the wall – they're just spaced with wooden shims.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Проверьте стену. Удалите существующую дверь, если это возможно.


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The last thing you want to do is write an article that does not have accurate details or information. Double-check how names are spelled, the order of events, and other pertinent details. Not all feature writers do this, and in fact, some may argue that this can detract from the journalistic quality of a piece. But many subjects often want to see their article before it is printed in order to make sure they feel they are represented properly and fairly. You can choose to incorporate or not incorporate their suggestions. Do not detract from your feature article with misspelled words and poor grammar. Consult "The Elements of Style," which is the standard for proper grammar usage. Consult "The Associated Press Stylebook" for style guidelines, such as how to format numbers, dates, street names, and so on. Ask a friend or colleague to read through the article. Your editor will also give you feedback. Be open to this feedback and don’t take it personally. They want you to write a good, solid article, and will give you advice on how to change, clarify or expand on what you’ve already written in order to make the best article possible. Your publication might write headlines for you, but if you want the initial entry into the article to be reflective of your content, write a headline that does so. The headline is short and to the point, using no more than about 10-15 words, if that. A headline should be action-oriented and should convey why the story is important. It should grab the reader and draw them into the article. If you want to convey slightly more information, write a sub-headline, which is a secondary sentence that builds on the headline. Make sure your article is submitted to your editor or to the publication on or before the deadline. Late articles usually do not get printed, and then all of your hard work will either be delayed until the next issue or not published at all.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Проверьте точность информации. Покажите статью фигурантам истории. Проверьте орфографию и грамматику. Соберите отзывы о статье. Придумайте заголовок. Подайте статью в указанный срок.


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The latest versions of Chrome have streamlined the user switching process significantly. Clicking the active user's name allows you to sign in with another Google account, which will load all of that account's bookmarks and stored passwords in a new Chrome window.  You will need to have signed in with your base account first using the previous method.  Click here for instructions on updating Chrome. This will open a small window with all of the available users. If you don't see this option, perform the following steps:  Click the Chrome Menu button (☰). Select "Settings". Check the "Enable user creation from the profile manager" box in the "People" section. You can sign in with the Google account you want to add to Chrome. A new Chrome window will appear with the user's name in the upper-right corner. Once you've added an account, you can quickly switch between them by clicking the active name in the upper-right corner. Each account will open in a separate window.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Нажмите на имя пользователя в правом верхнем углу окна Chrome. Нажмите "Переключить пользователя". Нажмите "Добавить пользователя". Войдите с учетной записью, которую вы хотите добавить. Откройте менеджер профилей для переключения между активными аккаунтами.


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The lease attaches to straps around the dog's muzzle so that when the dog pulls, its head will be forced around, facing you. Attaching the leash to the dog's muzzle automatically redirects its focus toward you. When training your dog, try using a slip or choke collar under the supervision of a trained expert. These collars will tighten around the dog’s neck if they pull on the leash, effectively choking them. Using these collars for training will help your dog associate pulling with being choked.  While these collars can effective for training a dog, many experts argue that they are dangerous or unnecessary. It is recommended that you never use a choke collar unless under the direct supervision of animal behaviorist.  These collars work by using negative reinforcement. Most dog training experts suggest that your dog will respond better to positive reinforcement that it will to negative reinforcement- so keep that in mind when considering using this training tool. These collars are for training only. Never leave this collar on your dog or use it as a substitute for their regular collar. These collars are controversial, so consider the arguments for or against choke collars before deciding to try this method. These harnesses attach to the dog's collar with a clip and are fastened across the dog's underbelly.  It works through attaching your leash to the front chest strap, which means you will gain more control over your dog. When your dog pulls on its leash, it will be guided back towards you, naturally and gently discouraging him from pulling. The leash attachment at the chest prevents putting any pressure on your dog’s throat and neck, which is especially important as this could cause tracheal damage. Run the dog to tire it out before attaching the leash and going for a walk. A tired dog is far more manageable and will be more responsive to your commands during the walk. Try playing fetch in the yard for 10 minutes before going on a walk. End training sessions on a happy success moment. Don't end it when...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Приобретите ошейник-уздечку для собак. Используйте поводок-удавку. Попробуйте использовать шлейку с креплением поводка спереди. Обеспечивайте собаку достаточной физической нагрузкой. Используйте позитивные стимулы.


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The least confrontational option, this could also cause the person to wonder about who sent the note in the first place.  But as long as you word the note kindly, the point will be made.  Just be sure to place the note somewhere where no one else could accidentally come across it, as this will embarrass the person unnecessarily. Leaving gum, mints, or a breath freshening kit that includes a toothbrush, mouthwash, and tongue scraper is a great way to anonymously let the person know there is a problem with their breath.  Leave it in their locker, desk, car, or somewhere where they can find it in private.  You could even make it seem like a gift if you wrapped it up or included a nice card! Bad breath is so common that there are now many sites that allow you to send someone an email about their breath, along with tips for dealing with bad breath, anonymously.  This is a great way to not only let the person know, but also to provide them with some information so that they can treat the problem proactively.  Try one of these sites or look one up yourself!  http://www.therabreath.com/tellafriend.asp http://nooffenseoranything.com/badbreath.html http://www.colgate.com/app/SIS/BadBreath/US/EN/Quiz.cwsp While not technically “anonymous” since someone would be saying something directly, this can be a great way for you to remain unidentified in the process, which can be ideal if you’re trying to tell your boss or someone you don’t know well.  By asking one of their friends or relatives to speak to them about the problem, you can help solve the issue without any of the ordeal.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Оставьте анонимную записку. Тайно подбросьте этому человеку упаковку жевательной резинки и мятных конфеток или набор для свежести дыхания, в который будет входить зубная щетка, ополаскиватель для полости рта и скребок для языка — это хороший и эффективный способ анонимно намекнуть человеку о том, что у него есть небольшая проблема со свежестью дыхания. Отправьте анонимное электронное письмо. Найдите человека, который сделает это за вас.


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The leaves have a hot, peppery taste. Simply chop them up and add to the salad. The leaves make an ideal substitute for watercress. The flowers come in a range of colours from gold and orange to red. These can make a beautiful feature in a salad, with the bonus that they're edible too.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Добавляйте листья в салаты. Бросьте цветы в салат.


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The leaves of collard greens should be a very dark green. However, the leaves will have light colored veins and stems. The leaves of collard greens can have almost a waxy finish, which is a natural way they deter insects. Good collard greens are firm and crisp. Firmness will show you that the collard greens are relatively fresh and that they have been stored properly in the store, as well as while being transported from the field to the store. Pick up the greens and bend them a little bit. They should be firm and not floppy. Discoloration is a sign that the collard greens are past their prime. Even though you may be stewing the greens, buying collard greens that are discolored will result in a sub-par finished product. In a bunch of collard greens there may be one or two leaves that were slightly damaged and thus are a bit discolored. It's also not uncommon to have a few holes in collard greens due to hungry bugs. If the majority of the leaves look good, however, then the collards are probably just fine to purchase.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Ищите темно-зеленые листья. Ищите зелень, которая хорошо держит форму. Ищите темные и желтые пятна.


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The lemon oil will remove chalk dust from your chalkboard, leaving it smooth and clean and free of residue.  Lemon oil comes from the rinds of a lemon, and some people use it to clean guitar fingerboards as well. It’s anti-bacterial, and who doesn’t love a fresh lemony smell!  Place two teaspoons of lemon oil on a dry cloth. Fold the cloth into a square, and put it into a sealed plastic bag. Lemon oil will also make your chalkboard shinier.  After letting it sit for a day, remove the cloth from the plastic bag, and wipe the blackboard with the lemon-oil covered cloth. Try putting two cloths in the bag so you have another one for the next day as you should clean the chalkboard daily. Coke sounds like it would make your chalkboard sticky and unusable, but a lot of people have used the soda product as a cleaning agent, and they report that it cleans chalkboards more thoroughly than water.  Pour a half cup of Coke into a bowl. Take a damp cloth, and dip it into the bowl, getting some of the Coke on the cloth. Any brand of soda should work, though, including Pepsi or diet soda. Take the Coke-covered cloth, and wipe it on the chalkboard. People who have tried this report that it dries without leaving behind chalk dust. It’s also probably not going to make your chalkboard sticky unless you use too much. Dab the cloth into it. You don’t want enough Coke on the cloth that it’s dripping from the cloth. The soda may actually make it easier for chalk to adhere to the board. Try mixing water and white vinegar together, and use a cloth to wipe the chalkboard with it. Not only will this concoction smell good, but it will also prevent streaks.  White vinegar is the best choice because other vinegar (such as balsamic) has coloring that can harm the blackboard’s appearance. Add half a cup of vinegar to four cups of lukewarm water before putting a cloth into the mixture. Wipe the board down. Wring out the cloth before wiping the board so it’s not dripping wet. It’s best to let the chalkboard air dry when you’re done removing...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Используйте лимонное масло. Используйте кока-колу! Используйте уксус и воду.


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The length of time it will take to completely cook your meat is determined by the heat of the grill, the type of meat and the size of meat cut, but you should factor in at least 6 - 8 hours of cooking time - and sometimes many more. Check your recipe to determine about how long your meat will need to smoke. Pork and beef ribs typically take up to 8 hours, while a big cut of brisket could take 22. It's very important to look at your recipe to figure out how long your meat might cook, so you can plan ahead. You can either place it directly on the grill or put it in a shallow aluminum tray. Don't wrap the meat in foil, though, because this won't allow the smoke to touch the meat. You want it to be able to surround the meat during the cooking process.  The positioning of the meat will change according to what you're cooking. If you're make smoked brisket, for example, you'll need to place the meat side down and keep the fat side up. Be sure the meat isn't over direct heat. As mentioned, if you're using your grill as a smoker the hot coals should be scooted to the side of the grill so that the meat won't cook too quickly. Again, depending on what you're cooking, you might want to baste the meat to keep it moist throughout the cooking process. This technique is a popular choice for brisket and ribs. Read the recipe you're using to decide if basting is necessary. If you cook your meat low and slow, it should come out moist and tender whether you baste it or not. Smoking meat can be basted, or "mopped," with a thin solution such as water or a combination of water, vinegar and spices. It should be applied with a barbecue mop, which looks exactly like it sounds. Some smoking recipes follow a "3-2-1" process: the meat smokes for the first 3 hours, then you cover it with foil for the next 2 hours, and finish it uncovered in the last hour. The smoke flavor infuses the meat first, then the meat warms up internally during the second two hours, and finally develops a nice thick crust to finish. Check your recipe to determine...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Рассчитайте время приготовления. Выложите мясо внутри коптильни. Полейте мясо, если нужно. Накройте мясо, при необходимости. Снимите мясо, когда оно достигнет нужной температуры. Проверьте копченый ободок.


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The length of your sprint is up to you -- do you want to do it by distance or time? If you're aiming for interval training (which is a great idea), keep it to about 30 seconds. Interval training seems to be where it's at. If you're looking for a quick way to blast away calories with the strength of a zillion lightsabers or if you're just low on time, this is the workout for you. All you do is run SUPER FAST for about 30 seconds, slow down for a minute, and repeat. Continue the cycle for about 15 minutes, adjusting as you need to. And then ta da! Finished. Lunch break over. If you need water between sprints, take small sips.  Don't guzzle or gulp, even if it's tempting; consuming too much water in the middle of a run can lead to cramps. That being said, it's very important to stay hydrated. If you're not, you may experience dizziness or even fainting. If you don't drink water during your run, make sure to drink it before and after.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Бегите. Попейте воды.


First, read the English article below.

The less complicated, the easier it is to learn how to use the pattern. Always read the description on the pattern packaging when deciding whether or not the pattern interests you; it will contain guidance on the item, including suggestions for wearing or use. In addition to the overall description, the details about the garment or item are often on the back of the pattern envelope and will help guide you on fit and style. On the pattern you buy you should find an image of the completed item. Most patterns will include a photograph of the completed garment or item on the front of the pattern, with illustrations on the back. If there are variations such as different sleeve lengths, different styles, different collars, etc., the images will usually show these. When trying to get an idea of how a finished garment will look, refer to the photographs over drawings, as they're more realistic. On the package, there should be some indicator of difficulty level. Some pattern companies give an indication of the suitability from beginner to advanced. Trust this estimation and don't bite off more than you can chew. Don't try anything that needs to be lined with another fabric; that's too advanced for the beginner. Start with simple pieces like A-line skirts or basic tops, and work on things like this until you are very comfortable with your skills. On the back of the pattern, you'll be instructed as to which fabric will suit the sewing project. You will note that some patterns suggest a range of fabric types, as well as warnings for fabrics that are not suitable. This gives you leeway to purchase fabric that you like, or that's within budget, etc., as well as forewarning you that you will may have a bad experience if you try to use fabric not suited for the pattern in question! The amount of fabric will also be noted; this is important as it gives you an indication of the cost if you need to buy it, or can help you to decide whether you've enough fabric at home already. These are the extras required to complete the...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Для первой пробы выберите простую выкройку. Убедитесь, что вам нравится модель. Проверьте сложность пошива выкройки. Избегайте предметов одежды с подкладкой. Выберите необходимую ткань и материалы. Не забудьте о швейных принадлежностях. Используйте ткань с умом.