The present perfect subjunctive is reserved for descriptions of any action that one doubts has been done at any point in the past.  This verb form is comprised of two parts: the conjugated helping very, "haber," and the singular past participle of the word "hacer." Example: "I doubt that she has done her homework," Dudo que ella haya hecho su tarea.  yo: haya hecho tú: hayashecho él/ella/usted: haya hecho nosotros/-as: hayamos hecho vosotros/-as: hayáis hecho ellos/ellas/ustedes: hayan hecho Save the past perfect subjunctive when discussing an action that one doubts or denies had been done at a fixed point in the past.  This verb form is comprised of two parts: the conjugated helping very, "haber," and the singular past participle of the word "hacer." Example: "I doubt that they had done their homework," Dudo que ellos hubieran hecho su tarea.  yo: hubiera hecho tú: hubieras hecho él/ella/usted: hubiera hecho nosotros/-as: hubiéramos hecho vosotros/-as: hubierais hecho ellos/ellas/ustedes: hubieran hecho Use the future perfect subjunctive to discuss an action that one doubts will have been done.  This verb form is comprised of two parts: the conjugated helping very, "haber," and the singular past participle of the word "hacer." Example: "I doubt that I would have done my homework if class ended late," Dudo que hubiere hecho mi tarea si la clase terminó tarde.  yo: hubiere hecho tú: hubieres hecho él/ella/usted: hubiere hecho nosotros/-as: hubiéremos hecho vosotros/-as: hubiereis hecho ellos/ellas/ustedes: hubieren hecho

TL;DR in Russian:

Спряжение глагола  hacer в прошедшем завершенном времени сослагательного наклонения. Спряжение глагола в прошедшем завершенном времени сослагательного наклонения (Pasado Perfecto de Subjuntivo). Спряжение глагола  hacer в будущем завершенном времени сослагательного наклонения (Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo).


The present value of the bond's principal tells you its current worth based on the current market interest rate.  For this calculation, you need to know the current market interest rate.  Also, you need to know the length of time until the bond expires and the number of interest payments per year.  For example, suppose ABC Company issues 5-year, $500,000, 10% bonds.  Interest is paid semi-annually.  The current market interest rate is 12 percent. In this example, the current market interest rate is 12 percent. The length of time until the bond expires is 5 years. Divide the annual current market interest rate by the number of interest payments per year.  Using the example above, the annual market interest rate is 12 percent.  Interest payments are paid semi-annually, or twice per year.  The market rate per period is 6 percent (.12/2=.06){\displaystyle (.12/2=.06)}. Multiply the number of interest payments per year by the number of years until the bond reaches maturity.  This tells you how many interest payments will be made over the life of the bond.  In the above example, interest is paid out semi-annually, or twice per year.  The number of years until maturity is five.  The total number of interest payments is 5∗2=10{\displaystyle 5*2=10}. This is used to calculate the present value of the bond based on the current market interest rate.  The formula for PVIF is 1/(1+r)n{\displaystyle 1/(1+r)^{n}}.  In this formula, “r” is the interest rate per period.  Also, “n” is the total number of interest payments.  PVIF = 1/(1+.06)10=0.5584{\displaystyle 1/(1+.06)^{10}=0.5584}  Present value of the principal = principal * PVIF $500,000∗0.5584=$279,200{\displaystyle \$500,000*0.5584=\$279,200}

TL;DR in Russian:

Найдите нужную информацию. Вычислите текущую рыночную процентную ставку за один период платежей. Вычислите общее количество купонных платежей. Вычислите коэффициент приведения (PVIF).


The pressure immobilization technique is thought to hinder the movement of venom from the bite site into the circulation.  Make plans to reach medical personnel while treating the bite wound.  Some research has shown that very little venom reaches the bloodstream if pressure is applied over the bite and the limb is immobilized, but this is still unproven.  Go to places known to have poisonous snakes with at least three people.  One can call or go for help while another treats the bite wounds. Keep the person and the injured limb as still as possible.  Do not promote movement of the venom into the bloodstream. Let venom be evacuated from wound.  Letting the wound bleed while keeping it still will help to keep the venom out of the circulatory system. During this expulsion phase, try to keep the limb lower than the heart to encourage the blood to expel the venom, rather than take it into the body. Use a flexible material like ace bandages or pantyhose, if available.  Improvise and create a bandage by cutting or tearing something soft, like clothing or towels, into strips. Continue up the limb to cover the area of the bite, at minimum.  Go up the limb as far as possible.  Let only the amount of bandages limit you.  Start wrapping on the foot and cross the knee for bites anywhere on the leg.  Start wrapping at the fingers and cross the elbow for bites anywhere on the arm.  Bites located on the very upper arm and thigh will be challenging to cover; you may have treat them like they are on the torso.  This upward wrapping may squeeze a little venom towards the circulation.  But it will be more comfortable and the injured person will tolerate it longer.  The pressure dressing should be as tight as you would apply on a sprained ankle. Take care to cross the joint to maximize the restriction of movement.  Do not allow the victim to move the limb to help apply the splint. Use any rigid object such as a branch, a tool with a handle, or rolled up newspaper.  Wrap these objects with the same soft and flexible materials...

TL;DR in Russian:

Прежде всего следует усадить или уложить потерпевшего, а затем наложить на укушенную конечность давящую повязку. Оставьте на месте одежду пострадавшего. Подождите 15-30 секунд, пока из места укуса вытечет кровь. Найдите мягкий и гибкий материал для давящей повязки. Наложите давящую повязку на конечность, продвигаясь снизу вверх. Зафиксируйте укушенную конечность с помощью шины. Проверьте пульс в перевязанной конечности. По возможности держите укушенную конечность на уровне сердца пострадавшего. При змеиных укусах в туловище, голову или шею следует действовать по-другому. Следует как можно скорее начать давать пострадавшему антитоксин против змеиного яда. Поддерживайте потерпевшего.


The priest will give you a "Go in peace to love and serve the Lord," or something very similar. Smile, thank him, walk out, and be excited! Your sins have been forgiven and you have a clean slate to work with. You're that much closer to God. Can you feel it? Now what are you going to do with your fresh start? If you forgot a sin you wished to mention, don't fret. God knows of your intentions and it has been forgiven along with the others. However, you may want to mention it next time. Or it could fester and turn into some unnecessary guilt! Many often choose to return to their pew and resume prayer, offering a silent thanks to God. And if your penance was a select number of certain prayers, there's no better time than now to channel God. So feel free to return to your seat and bookend your reconciliation with prayer. Many reflect on their experiences and how they can avoid the sins in the future. When's the next time you plan on confessing? What can you do in the meantime to find inspiration to live in His image? Harden your resolve now to try to live as He intended. Whatever the priest suggested you do for penance is best completed as soon as possible. Whether that's in the pew or a conversation you need to have with a loved one, seek to fulfill His desires as soon as possible. You'll feel so relieved when all is said and done! Upon completion of your penance, you may want to take a moment to thank God and revel in your absolution. Think about how much God loves you and how wonderful it is to be a part of His glory. Not everyone is so lucky! It is not expected that you never sin again. God knows that's ridiculous! It's only expected that you seek to avoid the situations that lead you to sin. It's also not wise to view confession as an excuse to sin! No, no, no. Confession is just a part of bringing humanity a bit closer to God, imperfections and all. All He wants is for you to do your best. As you go about the next days and weeks, keep in mind God's part in your life and how you can strive to live as He...

TL;DR in Russian:

Покиньте исповедальню с чувством облегчения. Если желаете, вернитесь на свое место. Завершите свое искупление. Пообещайте себе оставаться с Богом.


The primary cause of a dry nose and throat is a lack of moisture. Using a humidifier may solve the problem. Humidifiers are available as attachments to your oxygen system; in fact, your system may come with one included. They moisten the oxygen, preventing dryness.  Using the humidifier is most important if you are using a trans-tracheal tube. If you are using other methods, the humidifier won’t hurt, but you may not need it; you can use a nasal saline spray instead. Always use sterile or distilled water with your humidifier. Tap water can cause blockages or mineral sedimentation inside the tube. Change the water in the bottle every one or two days. Once a week, clean the entire humidifier (as well as the cannula, if applicable, and rubber tube) with distilled water and soap. Doing so will prevent microorganisms from building up and infecting your respiratory tract. In addition to the built-in humidifier, you can try using a room humidifier to add moisture to your environment. Room humidifiers are especially useful at night, when people tend to breathe through their mouths.  Clean your room humidifier regularly – at least once a week – to prevent the build up of microorganisms. If you don’t have access to a room humidifier, you can use a kettle. Fill it with water, and heat it on the stove until it boils; water vapor will come out of the nozzle, humidifying the air. Repeat as often as necessary. Tubes and nasal cannula need to be kept in good condition to minimize side effects. In addition to the regular cleaning, you should use a mild detergent and water to periodically clean these items. You should also replace tubes and cannula every six months. Jellies and other similar products can provide instant relief for a dry, irritated nose, soothing and moisturizing the nasal mucosa. Aloe Vera gels work well, as do many water-soluble products. Your doctor or oxygen cylinder provider may have a specific recommendation about the best jelly, lotion, or balm to use. Whichever you decide on, apply a thin layer to your...

TL;DR in Russian:

Используйте встроенный увлажнитель. Добавьте влажность в комнате. Держите свое оборудование в хорошем состоянии. Попробуйте смазывающее желе. Применяйте кунжутное масло. Обработайте нос и горло солевым раствором. Поговорите со своим доктором о лекарствах.


The primary function of nominal GDP is to express the total output of a country over a time period (usually a quarter or year) at its present market value. Nominal GDP growth can then be used to find the growth or decrease in output between years with inflation or deflation included. While this growth may not serve as a reliable measure of actual output between years, comparing market values between years can be useful for other purposes. The primary use of nominal GDP growth is to measure inflation between years. Real GDP growth is calculated for the same set of years. Then, the two growth rates are compared to assess inflation. If nominal GDP is rising faster than real GDP, the country's currency is experiencing inflation. If nominal GDP is growing at a slower rate, the country is experiencing deflation. Real GDP adds one more step to the summation of nominal GDP by factoring out inflation or deflation from GDP. The nominal GDP is modified by the GDP deflator, a measure of relative prices, to arrive at real GDP. The GDP deflator is composed of price indexes for the two periods being compared. For example, the price indexes of two years might be 105 for a base year and 120 for the current.  The GDP deflator to convert nominal GDP for the current year to real GDP would then be 105÷120{\displaystyle 105\div 120}, or 0.875. So, if the nominal GDP for that year were $100 billion, real GDP would be 0.875×$100billion{\displaystyle 0.875\times \$100billion}, or $87.5 billion.

TL;DR in Russian:

Оцените валовой объем производства нации. Оцените инфляцию. Конвертируйте прирост номинального ВВП в прирост реального ВВП.


The primary reason for raising ducks is simply for the sake of companionship. Ducks can be entertaining to watch, since they enjoy playing in the water and can form bonds to the humans that care for them. Duck eggs are richer and higher in protein, calcium, iron, and potassium as compared to chicken eggs. Many breeds of duck also lay more eggs on a yearly basis than chickens do.  Note that if you have an allergy to chicken eggs, you might be able to tolerate duck eggs. Confirm this with your doctor before consuming duck eggs, however. Duck eggs can be used for almost anything that a chicken egg would be used for, but be aware of the fact that they tend to be larger, so you will need to take this difference into account when adding them to recipes. If you end up raising a large number of ducks, you can consider using some of them for food. Duck meat contains vast quantities of protein, iron, zinc, and selenium.  Roasted duck leg contains 217 calories with 11 grams of fat, which is comparable to the amount of calories and fat in a broiler leg of chicken. Similarly, roasted duck breast has 140 calories with 2.5 grams of fat, while broiler chickens have 165 calories and 3.6 grams of fat. If you have live ducks, ducklings, and eggs to sell, you might be able to find a buyer at a nearby farm or in a rural area. When you only need to sell a few, you can usually do so without obtaining a license, but you should check with your local and state laws first before doing so.  If you plan to make a business out of selling your ducks, you will need to obtain the right licenses from the city, state, and federal levels of government. You will also need to follow strict health code regulations. If you plan to sell eggs or food or duck meat, you will also need to follow strict food and health regulations concerning the processing of meat.

TL;DR in Russian:

Завести утку в качестве домашнего питомца. Кушать утиные яйца. Использовать утиное мясо. Продавать яйца, утят и взрослых уток.


The primary trigger for GAD in adults is uncertainty and, since nearly everything in life is uncertain, this trigger makes it possible for you to worry about just about anything. Anxiety is a normal system that does, in fact, serve a purpose: it notifies us when we are in danger and helps keep us safe. However, with GAD, a person worries that he is in danger when there is no danger, and his body reacts with unnecessary anxiety. By identifying and recognizing your worry, you can begin to manage it.  Keep a worry diary. This means you record your worries each day at a set time, two to three times a day. Write down the worry, what triggered your worry, and your anxiety level.  Writing down your worries will not make them worse, as many with GAD believe. The worry diary requires you to examine worries that already exist Split your worries into two groups: hypothetical and current. These worries must be managed differently, so separating them out will help you learn the best way to cope with each worry as it arises.  Hypothetical worries concern situations over which you have little or no control, such as whether or not you will get a serious disease when you are older, if a car will blow a red light and hit you, and so on.  Current worries concern problems over which you have some direct control. Paying bills, finishing school work, or a painful toothache are all things you can take action to fix.  Record whether your worry is hypothetical or current in your worry diary. Though you probably recognize that you are worrying too much, chances are you feel you are still accomplishing something by worrying. Many people with GAD believe worrying shows that they are caring, is motivating, prevents bad things from happening, and makes them prepared and protected. Start challenging whether your anxiety is actually doing what you think it is doing. Try asking yourself these questions:   Worrying shows that I am caring: Do I know other caring people who worry less? What are other ways I can show that I care?   Worrying...

TL;DR in Russian:

Определите характер своего беспокойства. Относите тревоги к различным категориям. Сопротивляйтесь мысли, будто волноваться полезно. Улучшайте навыки решения проблем для актуальных причин для беспокойства. Напишите сценарий для возможных беспокойств. Учитесь мириться с неопределенностью.


The principal sign of a heart attack is an uncomfortable feeling in your chest. It could feel like pressure is being put on your chest, that it is being squeezed, or that it feels particularly full. It might go away only to come back shortly thereafter.  While we imagine that a heart attack comes on as an instant, intense pain, often it is a duller pain that slowly grows into a feeling of discomfort more than pain. Sometimes you might feel very little at all. This is particularly common for people who suffer from diabetes but can occur in other patients as well. A heart attack will often be accompanied by numbness, aching, or tingling in your arm. This occurs most commonly in the left arm, but it can appear in the right arm as well. Being unable to breathe well is also a very common symptom of a heart attack. Sometimes heart attack victims will even experience shortness of breath without numbness or chest discomfort. Heart attacks are major events that disrupt a number of biological processes. That means that there is an array of symptoms, some of which are shared with more common ailments. Don’t assume that because you feel like you have a case of the flu, something worse isn’t happening to your body. Other symptoms include:  Cold sweats  Nausea Unusually pale complexion  Vomiting Lightheadedness Anxiety Indigestion Dizziness Fainting Pain in your back, shoulder, arms, neck, or jaw Feelings of dread  Sudden fatigue (especially in women and older men) It can be difficult to distinguish between heartburn and a heart attack. If the pain persists for at least three minutes or is accompanied by some of the other side effects listed, assume that you are having a heart attack. It is better to be safe and take action.

TL;DR in Russian:

Обратите внимание на неприятные ощущения в груди. Не игнорируйте онемение руки. Обязательно обратите внимание на одышку. Будьте внимательны к другим симптомам. Если боль не проходит, то как можно скорее что-то предпринимайте.


The problem with difficult people is that their negativity can be infectious. Just as positive people spread their cheer to others, difficult people can cast a pall over a room when they walk in the door. If you're dealing with a difficult person you encounter often, and it can't be helped, do your best to avoid getting dragged into negative feelings.  Try to stay positive throughout the day. It's okay to vent, but resist the urge to talk about the situation too much. Don't let the negativity spread into other facets of your life. It can quickly get out of hand.  Try not to hold a grudge against the difficult person. Remember that the person likely has a hidden burden to deal with that has nothing to do with you. Focus on what's good in your life and be glad you're not the difficult one. It's the antidote to spending time with someone who's difficult. Fill your time with loving, generous, cheerful people who bring out the best in you. Build up your energy reserves for the times when you have to be around the person who tends to drain you dry. It's not always possible to avoid difficult people, especially when they're your family members or coworkers. If the situation gets extremely negative or borderline abusive (like if you're being bullied), you need to avoid the person as much as possible. In fact, you might even need to cut them off entirely. Even though you might want to try to change the person, or you hope that things will get better some day, face reality and figure out if that's really possible.  Try setting a firm limit on how much time you spend with the person. For example, if your mom is extremely difficult, and she always cuts you down, you might need to limit the duration of your visits. Try setting a time limit of 1 hour per week. If even that much time is too taxing, cut back even more. If the person is physically, verbally or emotionally abusing you, and this is a pattern that has happened again and again, you need to put your own physical mental safety first and stop seeing the person.

TL;DR in Russian:

Не падайте духом. Проводите больше времени с позитивными людьми. Если возможно, избегайте этих людей.


The process for all of this will vary depending on the manufacturer of your device and the contacts app you are using. This is typically located in the upper-right corner. You may have to tap Settings first. The wording may vary from device to device. When you select an account, you'll see all of the contacts that are saved to that account. Any contact that is connected to an account is automatically backed up and can be restored whenever you sign in again. For example, tapping "WhatsApp" will display all of your WhatsApp contacts. These contacts are stored on WhatsApp servers, so you don't need to worry about backing them up. These are contacts that have been saved to your device's memory, and will need to be transferred to another account like Google or exported to a file. Contacts stored on your phone's memory will be erased if you perform a factory reset.

TL;DR in Russian:

На устройстве нажмите «Контакты» или «Люди». Нажмите ⋮ или Еще. Нажмите Отобразить контакты или Параметры отображения. Щелкните по учетной записи, чтобы просмотреть контакты. Нажмите Смартфон, чтобы просмотреть контакты, которые хранятся в памяти устройства.


The process for converting videos will vary slightly depending on your Linux distribution. The following commands will be for Ubuntu Linux, but should be easily adaptable to your distribution. In many distributions, you can open the Terminal by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T. Use your package manager commands to install FFmpeg on your Linux computer. The following commands are for Ubuntu and other Debian distributions:  sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install ffmpeg Use the Terminal to open the directory containing the WMV file that you want to convert to AVI. cd path/to/directory Use the ls command to view all of the files in the current directory. Find the WMV file that you want to convert and make note of its exact file name. Once you know the file name, enter the following command to convert the file from WMV to AVI: ffmpeg -i OriginalFile.wmv ConvertedFile.avi Your new AVI file will be located in the same directory as the original WMV. Open it to test the conversion.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте терминал. Установите FFmpeg. Перейдите в папку с нужным WMV-файлом. Найдите имя нужного видеофайла. Введите команды, запускающие преобразование файла. Найдите преобразованный файл.


The process for enabling macros is the same for Excel 2010, 2013, and 2016. There is a slight difference for Excel for Mac, which will be detailed below. In Excel for Mac, click the "Excel" menu. In Excel for Mac, click the "Preferences" menu option. In Excel for Mac, click "Ribbon & Toolbar" in the "Authoring" section. In Excel for Mac, you'll see "Developer" in the "Tab or Group Title" list. You'll see the Developer tab appear at the end of your tab list.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте Excel. Откройте вкладку Файл. Нажмите на Параметры. Выберите раздел Настроить ленту. Отметьте в правом столбце пункт Разработчик. Нажмите ОК.


The process is similar for most Android browsers, including the stock Internet app and Google Chrome. The location varies depending on your browser, but is located in the upper-right corner in the stock Internet app and in Chrome. Swipe up and down to see all of the tabs in the list. You can also swipe the tab to the left or right to get rid of it.

TL;DR in Russian:

Запустите мобильный веб-браузер. Нажмите кнопку «Вкладки». Найдите вкладку, которую хотите закрыть. Нажмите «-» или «X» на вкладке, чтобы закрыть ее.


The process of applying several coats of base coat, color, and top coat, having the polish chip slowly away, then taking it off using a chemical can do a lot of damage. In addition, while some manicurists use the proper technique for filing the nails and pushing back the cuticles, many don't. Getting frequent manicures weakens your nails in the following ways:  Your nails get exposed to lots of chemicals, including the chemicals in polish and polish remover - especially acetone  Your nails may get handled roughly - filed incorrectly, etc. Your nails might get exposed to bacteria from the tools at the nail salon Strong, healthy nails will begin to emerge if you give them the chance by going bare sometimes. If it has been ages since your nails have seen the light of day, commit to going one month without applying any polish. It will take about that long to see the solid new nail growth coming in. Here's what you're likely to see:  Discoloration caused as a result of using highly pigmented colors on your nails (especially deep purples, dark reds, blacks and blues) will start to go away as your nails grow out. Your nails will grow in more smooth - you'll see fewer lines and they won't feel rough. Your nails will be less prone to breakage. . This leads them shredded and tattered, and also makes your fingers more prone to infection. If you have a habit of biting your nails, they're bound to be weak! Make a commitment to stopping - you'll see improvement right away.  Try putting tea tree oil on your nails. The strong taste will deter you from putting your mouth on your nails, and tea tree's healing properties will go to work, too! You can try using a formula specifically created to stop people from biting nails (sold at drug stores). However, since these formulas have a lot of chemicals in them, this may not be the best long-term strategy - it could end up making your nails brittle. If you wash the dishes without wearing gloves or clean your bathroom with your bare hands, that's going to have an effect on your...

TL;DR in Russian:

Не делайте маникюр слишком часто. Иногда ходите с ненакрашенными ногтями. Не грызите  ногти. Не подвергайте ваши ногти воздействию агрессивных моющих средств. Не мойте руки горячей водой. Вылечите грибковую инфекцию.


The process of archiving a book on your Nook is basically the same no matter whether you're using a Nook tablet or you're using the Nook app on your mobile device. To start, open your Nook library — the menu where your books and other documents are displayed.  On a Nook tablet, you can press the button that looks like an upside down "U" at any time to access the navigation bar. Once you do this, click "Library" to access your library. On smartphones, the quickest way to get to your library can vary. For instance, on iOS, if you're reading a book, you can tap the middle of the screen to display the tools menu, then tap the option in the top left to get to your library. On Android, you can use the same approach or simply hit the back button. Next, scroll through the list of books and find the first book in your library that you'd like to archive. Tap on it and hold down. A menu of options should appear. You may release your hold when this list shows up. ” The "Archive" option should be at the bottom of the menu. Clicking this will remove the selected book from your device, freeing up space for different books. To be clear, you will still own the book after archiving it — archiving the book stores it in the cloud, rather than deleting it entirely. You can easily get your books back after archiving them (see below for more information.) Repeat the sequence above for every book that you'd like to archive. When you've archived your last book, congratulations — you're done! If you'd like, you can now fill the space you've just freed up with new books. The archival process requires a valid wi-fi connection to work. Since the archived books are stored in a remote server until you want to access them again, the Nook needs access to the internet to be able to transmit these books to the server. Thus, if you're unable to archive your books, the most likely culprit is your wi-fi connection. Double-check your device's wi-fi settings and, if you're at home, consider resetting your router.

TL;DR in Russian:

Войдите в свою библиотеку. Найдите книгу, которую вы хотели бы архивировать. Кликните на иконку "Archive" ("Архивировать"). В случае необходимости повторите. Если у вас возникли проблемы, проверьте wi-fi соединение.


The process of distillation focuses on separating the ethanol (alcohol) created in the fermentation process from the wort (or used mash). The goal is to get 80% ethanol and 20% flavors and water from the mash. For safety reasons, it is generally in your best interest to buy a copper or stainless steel still from a still making company. There are plenty of websites that have quality stills for purchase. If, however, you would prefer to take on the project of building your own still, you can learn how to do so  here. Fermented wort is referred to as ‘wash’. To transfer your wash, you will need to strain or siphon your wash through a cheesecloth and then into your still. The cheesecloth is necessary because you want to allow as few of the larger chunks of mash into the still as possible. If you choose to siphon your wash rather than strain in, try to leave as much of the solid chunks in the bottom of the fermenter. If you do end up with some of the larger chunks in your still, its not the end of the world. You can leave them in there. You will have to assemble the rest of the still according the instructions that came with it. Again, if you have made your own still and want to refer back to the wikiHow instructions, click  here. Once the rest of the still is assembled, slowly heat your wash. If you heat your wash too quickly, you may burn it. Over the course of 30 to 60 minutes, bring your wash to a boil. On your still, there should be a thermometer placed right before the cooling condenser. As the wash boils, keep on an eye on this thermometer. When it reads 120º F- 140º F (50º C-60º C), start the cooling water for the condenser tube. Doing this will begin your distillation process. Once you have added the cooling water, the condenser will begin to drip. For a wash that is five gallons in size, you will want to throw out the first 50 milliliters (1.7  fl oz) (¼ cup) that comes out of the condenser. This first bit is called the ‘head’ and is the methanol boiling out of the wash. The head has a nasty flavor that...

TL;DR in Russian:

Знайте, что значит дистиллировать виски. Купите или соорудите собственный дистиллятор. Переместите ферментированное сусло в дистиллятор. Соберите остальную часть дистиллятора и нагрейте сусло. Снимите показания с термометра около охлаждающего конденсатора. Отберите 'головную' фракцию (спирт-"первач"). Переходите к 'телу'. Отберите "хвосты". Дайте дистиллятору остыть, а затем тщательно очистите его.


The process of dying fresh flowers involves adding a color to water, and waiting for the flowers to absorb it. The dye will be absorbed by your flowers so it's best to choose light-colored flowers. Popular choices include roses, daises, orchids, mums, and Queen Anne's lace but you can try any pale colored flower. Decide what colors you want. If using a liquid food color you can blend the colors to get what you want. Typically, food color sets come with yellow, red, green, and blue, but you can mix these to create other colors. Alternatively, you can use powdered floral absorption dyes. Re-cut the stems and put them in a vase with fresh warm water and flower food. To keep the flowers looking fresh, you should put new water in the vase at least every other day, adding fresh flower food each time. The color will remain in the flowers until they eventually wilt and die.

TL;DR in Russian:

Выберите цветы. Выберите цвета. Достаньте цветы из окрашивающего раствора.


The process of making creamed honey involves adding seed honey to liquid honey. Seed honey has already crystallized, so it promotes more crystallization in fresh liquid honey. One of the seed types you can use is honey that’s already been creamed.  Creamed honey can be purchased in many grocery stores, health food stores, at farmers markets, and at bee farms. Creamed honey will sometimes be labeled whipped, spun, or set honey. Another seed you can use to make creamed honey is the hardened sugar crystals from previously liquid honey. Unprocessed honey naturally crystallizes over time, and you can collect this hardened honey and powder it to use as seed honey.  Collect the crystallized honey from an old jar of honey. Place the crystals in a blender or food processor and grind the crystals into a fine powder. This breaks down the large crystals, and these will seed the growth of more small crystals in your new batch of creamed honey.  You can also grind the crystallized honey using a pestle and mortar. If you don’t have creamed honey or an old jar of crystallized liquid honey on hand, you can make your own crystals with a jar of new honey that hasn’t been pasteurized or filtered.  Take the lid off the jar of honey. Place the jar in the fridge. Reduce the temperature of the fridge to 58 F (14 C) or lower.  Over the next few days, the sugar in the honey will gradually crystalize. Collect the hardened crystals once you have enough for a seed to make your creamed honey. Process the crystallized honey in a blender, food processor, or with a pestle and mortar to turn it into a fine powder.

TL;DR in Russian:

Используйте мед, который уже кремировали (взбили). Используйте кристаллизованный медовый порошок. Приготовьте кристаллы меда самостоятельно.


The process of regrowing your foreskin - whether manually or using a device - takes some getting used to and requires lots of commitment.  Though some men report initial gains, don't expect to see immediate results. Remember, the race goes not to the swift nor the strong but to he who endures to the end! If you really feel that a particular tugging method isn't working for you, try switching things up. You might find that a different manual tugging technique or a new device is more effective for your body. Tugging should not be painful or cause injuries of any kind, as long as it's done correctly.  Listen to your body and stop if you notice any redness, rawness or pain. If you are experiencing pain, you are either tugging to much or tugging for too long and you need to be more gentle or cut back. While it sounds like a strange idea, many men who don't start one end up regretting not having "before" pictures.  Because the process is so long, you won't notice gradual changes over months of work. But pulling up an image from last year can really surprise you. Get extreme close ups (member should fill the frame) from the front and each side. Use the same location and lighting conditions every time. Take one set of pictures a month and remember to date the photos. Store them on a computer only you have access to or password-protect their location. If tugging methods seem like they will take too long or require too much of a commitment, or you are more concerned  with the appearance of your penis, you could consider surgical restoration.  Surgical foreskin restoration works by grafting skin from another area of the body (usually the scrotum - which has similar muscle tissue) onto the end of the shaft. Surgical restoration is much faster than regrowing the foreskin, however it is very costly and many men have reported dissatisfaction with the surgery.  Surgical restoration is mainly for men who want to restore their foreskin for aesthetic reasons, as unfortunately this option cannot restore sensitivity.

TL;DR in Russian:

Имейте терпение. Не причиняйте себе боль. Заведите цифровой фото дневник. Если для вас ждать столько времени - проблема, то рассмотрите варианты хирургического вмешательства.


The process of shaving will go more smoothly if your skin is soft, supple and warm. Either shave in the shower or get your armpits wet with warm water before you begin.  If you tend to get ingrown hairs, exfoliate your skin with a body scrub, too. Raise it high over your head to make sure the armpit skin is nice and taut. This will prevent you from getting cuts or razor burn. Cover all of the hair with a product that will help the razor run over your skin smoothly. If you don't use shaving cream or body wash, you could end up getting razor burn, so don't skip this important step. Using a dull or rusty razor has more than one drawback. You won't get a close shave, you're more likely to get nicked, and you could even end up with an ingrown hair or an infection. Make sure the razor is in good condition. Everyone's hair grows a little differently under the armpit. Yours might all grow in one direction, or it might sprout in many different directions. Make an effort to shave against the direction of growth for a cleaner shave. Carefully shave away the hair, wetting the razor in between strokes if necessary. Wash away the excess shaving cream and check your armpit to make sure the hair has been removed. Do a touch-up if necessary, then repeat the process on the other side. Shaving may leave tiny nicks in your skin, so give them a chance to heal before you apply a product. If you put deodorant on right away, it could sting or cause a rash.

TL;DR in Russian:

Сполосните подмышки теплой водой. Поднимите руку над головой. Нанесите на волосы крем для бритья. Используйте новую острую бритву. Брейте против роста волос. Повторите весь процесс для второй подмышки. Подождите пару часов, прежде чем использовать дезодорант.


The process will go a lot faster and smoother if you grab everything you need before you get started. Clear the table to get the process rolling. Have the following items handy:  Plastic bag ("dry cleaners" bag or 5-gallon trash bag) Paper clips (used for weight) Small pieces of paper or stickers (decorations) String Scissors Hair dryer It's best to use small pieces of paper or stickers--anything that's lightweight. Glitter is okay, too, though a bit messy. This part is great for kids. Each child can make their own hot air balloon and design it to uniquely represent them. It should resemble the bottom of a standard balloon. Once knotted well and tied, cut off any extra string. This may seem counter-intuitive (you need less weight to fly, right?), but it's good for balance and stability. Don't go overboard. 6 or so per balloon (again, evenly spaced) is a solid number. Blast the dryer on high and give it a minute to warm up and fill completely with air.  The bag will start to become buoyant. When it begins tugging, release the bag. The hot air inside the balloon is lighter, causing it to float. Give the balloon another blast as it begins to fall.

TL;DR in Russian:

Соберите все материалы заранее, очистите стол и подготовьте следующие предметы: Украсьте пластиковый мешок. Привяжите веревку к вершине пакета – как на обычный воздушный шарик, только вверх ногами. Прикрепите скрепки к нижнему краю пакета. Поместите шар над включенным феном (на полную мощность) и наполните его горячим воздухом.


The producer supplies the necessary materials for building your log home. You can source a producer by looking at different company's plan books, which will give you an idea of the type of log homes that they have produced previously. Otherwise, you can stop in at a model log home, and if you're impressed with the style and layout, you can hire the same company to produce yours. Make sure that you have an open line of communication with your chosen producers - they should listen to your ideas and always keep you in the loop.  You can do a background check on possible producers by researching previous log homes they've built and getting references from their customers. You can also check with the Better Business Bureau, the state attorney general's office or the Log Homes Council. Carefully consider your options when it comes to choosing a builder. There are many on the market, and their quality and service vary considerably.  Besides finding a builder you can communicate well with and painstakingly checking references with past customers, you also should visit finished homes to personally inspect the builder’s work. Keep in mind that it usually takes several years for a log home to completely settle and expose any construction defects. A 3- to 5-year-old home probably is the best example of a builder’s art.  Before selecting your builder, you also should check with the local contractor’s board or similar state or regional authority, including your state’s attorney general’s office, to see if the builder has been involved with litigation in the past.  It’s wise to choose a builder who is familiar with your local building codes and the environment of your site. Make sure your builder is licensed and bonded, otherwise if you run into problems you could have little legal recourse. You will need to negotiate with your builder or building company about items such as the price of their services, the design of your home, and the estimated time frame for completing the project. Once both parties have come to an...

TL;DR in Russian:

Найдите и выберете производителя. Выберите строительную компанию. Подпишите контракт.


The products you use should be designed for your boots’ specific fabric. Timberland boots come in suede and leather styles, but the traditional Timberland boot is make of nubuck. Suede and nubuck can typically be cleaned with the same cleaner.  Make sure to buy leather cleaning supplies that match the color of your leather. Look on the packaging of a potential product and make sure that it can clean the yellow leather that a Timberland boot is usually made of. If you are unsure of what product to purchase, go to your local boot and shoe repair store and ask if they sell any products that would be appropriate. Take the shoelaces from each boot and set them aside if they are clean. If they are not clean, wash them by hand and let them dry completely before putting them back in your boots.  Wash the laces in warm soapy water until all of the dirt has been removed. For a thorough cleaning job, scrub them together with the soap and then soak them in warm water. Once cleaned, hang them out to dry. You could also include them in a load of laundry in a washing machine. Keep in mind that if they are really dirty, you will probably want to wash them separately from your clothes. Brush off each boot with a brush to remove any dirt particles. Use a light touch, as you don't want to scratch the surface of your boots, but your soft-bristle brush should be safe for your boots. Removing as much dirt as possible at the beginning will minimize the amount of scrubbing you have to do later on.  Don't forget the bottom of the Timberlands. The soles are especially likely to pick up loose dirt and gravel that can be brushed off easily before cleaning. If you don’t brush this dirt off, you’re likely to have a muddy mess on your hands and in your house. Brushes work better than towels simply because they can get into the nooks and crannies of the boots; however, be careful when using a brush on leather boots, as brushes with very hard bristles may scratch the leather. While cleaning the boot, you need to focus on keeping its shape...

TL;DR in Russian:

Купите чистящее и водоотталкивающее средства, предназначенные специально для вашей обуви. Выньте из ботинок шнурки. Удалите с ботинок внешние загрязнения мягкой щеткой для обуви. Вставляйте одну руку в ботинок, когда чистите его. Ототрите подошвы зубной щеткой и жидким моющим средством для посуды. Почистите поверхность ботинок чистящим средством с водой. Воспользуйтесь наждачной бумагой, чтобы оттереть оставшиеся пятна. Сполосните поверхность ботинок небольшим количеством воды. Прибегайте к тщательному очищению обуви по мере необходимости.


The proper way to touch up a scratch is best determined by the depth and severity of the scratch.  In a well lit area, inspect the scratch.  Determine how many layers of paint the scratch has penetrated.  If it is just through the clear coat, you may be able to buff it out.  If it is down to metal, the process will be different.  Look for signs of bare metal or any rust that may have developed on the scratch. Scratches in the clear coat can be buffed out, whereas scratches through the paint will need new paint applied. Automotive touch up paint comes in a wide variety of colors, so the best way to find the right replacement paint is to look for the paint code in your car’s owner’s manual.  Once you have the paint code, you can purchase touch up paint with the identical code and rest assured that they will match.  Heavily faded vehicles may not match with their original paint code, but this shouldn’t be an issue for small touch ups. You may also be able to find your car’s paint code inside the driver’s door on the same panel as the VIN number. Use automotive soap and clean water to wash the scratch and the area immediately surrounding it.  Make sure there is no debris or dirt stuck to the scratch.  Once done, rinse the area thoroughly.  Use a hose to rinse the entire area and ensure there is no dirt or debris stuck to the car’s paint. Dry the area completely using a towel, or just wait for it to dry. Use 120 grit sandpaper to sand away any rust that has developed on the paint or metal.  Be extremely careful with where you use the sand paper to avoid damaging the surrounding paint unnecessarily.  Remove all rust from the metal before repairing a scratch, otherwise the rust will continue to spread beneath the touch up paint. If the rust has penetrated the metal, that panel will need to be professionally repaired or replaced. It is best not to touch up scratches while working in direct sunlight.  Instead, find a shady area to work on the vehicle, or choose an overcast day.  The shade will allow you to choose how...

TL;DR in Russian:

Оцените глубину царапины. Купите для ремонта краску подходящего цвета. Очистите зону вокруг царапины. Воспользуйтесь наждачной бумагой, чтобы убрать образовавшуюся ржавчину. Выберите подходящие условия для проведения ремонта.


The prostate is a gland in men that sits low in the abdomen, and when it gets enlarged it squeezes the urethra. This causes slow flow, difficulty starting to urinate, dribbling, and a weak stream. It is very common for men to get enlarged prostates after the age of 60. This condition is called Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, or BPH, which is a noncancerous enlargement of the prostate. If you have urinary trouble, see your doctor to be checked for BPH. BPH is very common, but prostate cancer – though much less common – can also enlarge your prostate and cause urinary symptoms. It’s important to have your prostate checked regularly starting at age 50 (or earlier if a relative had prostate cancer). There are several simple changes that you can make to your bathroom habits to help minimize your symptoms. Some things to try include:  Go twice. Try to empty your bladder twice each time you go to the bathroom. Relax and take your time. Try taking some deep breaths while you wait for your urine to start flowing. Give yourself plenty of time and don’t worry if it takes a while. Try reading a magazine or a book while you wait. Sit down to urinate. If you usually urinate standing up, then sitting down might help to relax you and make it easier for you to urinate. Turn on the faucet. The sound of running water may also help you to go. If this isn’t an option, then try to imagine the sound of running water. Stay hydrated. You might be frustrated with your low urine flow and want to avoid urinating as much as possible, but not drinking enough water can make matters worse. Drink water throughout the day and avoid drinking it late in the evening so you won’t have to get up as much during the night. Avoid dehydrating substances. Anything that may lead to dehydration can make it harder for you to urinate. Avoid alcohol and any medications that can dehydrate you or make urination difficult. Ask your doctor if you are not sure what medications may cause problems for you. Purchase saw palmetto extract as a supplement from your drug...

TL;DR in Russian:

После 50 лет посещайте врача, чтобы он проверял состояние вашей простаты. Откорректируйте свои привычки. Принимайте экстракт плодов серенои ползучей. При умеренных симптомах принимайте назначенные врачом препараты. При умеренных или сильных симптомах возможна операция. Удалите простату хирургическим путем.


The prostate is a gland located below the bladder and in front of the rectum in males. It starts off as the size of a walnut in young men but then grows gradually as they age. The prostate function is to make some of the fluid that nourishes our sperm cells that make up male semen. The urethra, the duct we urinate through and males ejaculate from, passes through the prostate on the way from the bladder. Prostate cancer is a malignant tumor of the prostate. When cancer emerges, the prostate cells grow too rapidly (malignant cells) and cause a mass to form within the prostate gland. Because of its location, the bladder, urethra and muscles around the area are affected. Prostate cancer has several stages:   Early prostate cancer is also known as localized prostate cancer. The cancer is contained within the prostate, and can even be present for years without causing any problems. At the advanced prostate cancer stage, the cancer has spread beyond the prostate and has entered other parts of the body and tissues. Prostate cancer can spread to lymph nodes in the pelvis and to other parts of the body through the bloodstream, such as the lungs and bones. Some risk factors, such as those related to lifestyle, you can control; however, most of the risk factors you cannot control. While you can't control them, it is good to know that you may be at higher risk. Risk factors for prostate cancer include:  Age. Can happen at young or older ages but the risk is minimal in those younger than 40. Risk drastically increases after age 50. 6 out of 10 cases of cancer occur after age 65. Race/Ethnicity. Though the reasons are still not clear, prostate cancer occurs more often in African-American men than in white men. African American men are more likely to get prostate cancer in their lifetime and twice as more likely to die from it. Geography. Though not clear but cultural diets and environment may be factors, North America, northwestern Europe, Australia, and the Caribbean islands are at higher risk than those in Asia, Africa,...

TL;DR in Russian:

Узнайте подробнее о предстательной железе. Каким образом развивается рак предстательной железы. Факторы риска развития рака простаты.


The protein food group is an important part of the food pyramid. Foods made from meat, seafood, poultry, eggs, soy products, nuts, and seeds are considered part of the protein food group.  The amount of protein you need in your diet depends on your age and sex. Adult women need about 5 ounces of protein daily. If you are pregnant, you may need more protein in your diet depending on your weight and stage of pregnancy. Talk to your doctor if you're concerned about protein intake during pregnancy. Men under 50 need about 6oz of protein each day. After 50, men only need about 5oz of protein daily. Many people are unsure about what constitutes an ounce of protein. The answer depends on the type of protein you're consuming.  1oz of meat, poultry, or fish should contain roughly 1oz of protein. With other food types, protein is diluted or combined with other nutrients within the food. This changes how protein is measured.  1/4 cup of cooked beans contains about 1oz protein. One egg is 1oz of protein. A tablespoon of peanut or other nut butter also counts an ounce. Half an ounce of nuts or seeds count as an ounce of protein. If you're unsure of the precise amount of protein in a product, make use of nutritional labels. These should give you a sense of the amount of protein in a given food, as well the percentage of your daily protein requirement it entails. However, keep in mind food label calculations are based on a 2,000 calorie a day diet. Also, try to be honest about how much of a given food you're eating. Many people inadvertently under or overestimate how much of a product they're consuming.

TL;DR in Russian:

Определите суточное количество белка, которое вам необходимо употреблять. Научитесь примерно оценивать количество белка в продуктах. По возможности читайте информацию, указанную на упаковках с продуктами.


The protein level should be around 16 percent protein. Birds that will be used for meat can have up to 20 percent protein in their grower feed. Treats should be very small, since they will replace part of the nutritious grower feed that day. Chickens can eat just about anything such as toast, cereal, biscuits, corn, noodles and even meat! Grit helps the chickens digest vegetable and fruit treats. Purchased feed is already mixed for adequate digestion without grit and free-range chickens don't need grit as they find plenty of things in the ground that helps them digest their food. The calcium content can hurt the kidneys and reduce the chicken’s life span. Cover any leftover food to protect it from pests at night. If you don't cover the food there is a chance that you will attract bugs, mice, rats and other creatures seeking for food.

TL;DR in Russian:

Замените стартовый корм на корм для молодняка, начиная с 8 по 10 неделю. Можете начинать кормление цыплят мелкими кухонными отходами после 10 недели. Поставьте поблизости емкость с мелким песком. Не кормите птицу кормами для несушек до 18 недель. Не забывайте, что цыплята питаются в течение дня.


The psychic medium ship is about being open to communication from the "other side." Try the following methods for raising your awareness and opening your third eye:  Pay attention to your intuition. Don't dismiss your dreams. Acknowledge the odd feelings and urges you feel. Recognize the various energies that affect you throughout the day. Spend quiet time by yourself every morning. After you wake in the morning, before starting your day, spend time allowing thoughts and emotions to wash over you. Don't control what comes; welcome and absorb it. Open your mind to the possibility of receiving communications from energies generated outside yourself. Try free writing. Write what comes to your mind the moment it arrives. Don't judge the words, and avoid editing them. Read back over what you wrote a few hours later. The messages you receive from other beings won't always be clear, but writing them down may help you find patterns. A good way to start is by finding a medium ship circle, a group of mediums who gather to receive messages from the other side. This will give you an introduction to the setting that should be arranged for effective communication. Once you're comfortable with the process, try it on your own, or invite other mediums to join you.  Set up a room in a quiet part of your house. Dim or turn off the lights. A few candles may help create a spiritual setting. Say a prayer or chant to ready the space for communication and call on spirits to join the circle. Recognize the presence of the spirit or spirits that join you. Allow yourself to receive images, words, feelings, smells - whatever the spirits wish to communicate. Ask the spirit to identify itself. When you receive an answer, confirm it out loud. Continue communicating with the spirit by asking questions and receiving answers. Know that at this early stage you will not be able to control the effect the communication has on you. You may feel frightened, or you may experience pain. As you develop your skills as a medium, you'll be better able to...

TL;DR in Russian:

Расширьте свое сознание. Попробуйте наладить контакт с духами. Попробуйте найти курсы экстрасенсов.


The pumpkins should be bright orange in colour (depending on the species) with a hard shell. Their stems and often the vine itself should be starting to dry out and wither. They won't keep for more than a few days before spoiling. Use a pair of shears to cut the stem, leaving it a few inches long. Don't break off the stems, since this will cause the pumpkins to rot. Keep them away from humidity, damp, and direct sunlight. They do not need refrigeration. Pumpkins keep for many months after they have been harvested. A mild chlorine rinse before storage can discourage mold and fungi. Use a mix of 1 cup (240 mL) household chlorine bleach and 5 gallons (18.9 L) cold water.

TL;DR in Russian:

Проверьте, готовы ли тыквы к сбору урожая. Не собирайте тыквы, если они все еще мягкие. Обрежьте стебли у тыкв. Храните тыквы в солнечном, сухом месте.


The pumpkins should be uniformly bright orange in color (unless you're growing a white or mottled variety). The vines will begin to shrivel and dry out. Most importantly, the pumpkins' skin will be tough. If you can indent it easily with a fingernail, the pumpkins need more time on the vine. Leave several inches of stem at the top of each pumpkin, since this keeps them from rotting too quickly. Don't pick up the pumpkins by their stems, since if the stems break their bases will rot. As soon as you cut them, they're ready to be removed from the pumpkin patch and used in whatever way you like. Rinse them off (you might need to scrub the dirt off the bottom) and either  cut them to make pie or  carve them into jack-o'-lanterns. If you store pumpkins in a cool, dry place they'll keep throughout the winter months.

TL;DR in Russian:

Ищите признаки тыквы, готовой для сбора урожая. Ножницами отрежьте стебли. Промойте, используйте и храните тыквы.


The purificator is the smallest of the small linens, and the post Communion veil is the largest of the small linens. Both can be either square or rectangular, and both have an embroidered cross in the center.  The purificator is the linen used to dry the holy vessels during Holy Communion. The post Communion veil is used to cover the chalice after Holy Communion has concluded. Lay either linen flat with the cross upright but facing down. Smooth out any wrinkles with your hands. Fold the right side in toward the left. The right-most third of the material should be folded over the center third, leaving only the left-most third visible. Fold the left side in toward the right.  The edge of this left-most third should meet the bend of your first fold. The bend of this fold should meet the edge of the original right side of the linen. Crease both folds with your fingers to lightly crease them before continuing. Fold the bottom third of the linen up so that it covers the center third of the cloth. Fold down the remaining top third of the linen so that it completely covers the material from your previous fold. If done correctly, the purificator and/or post Communion veil should be folded into nine even square sections. Use your fingers to press all the folded edges into firm creases.  Flip the linen over so that the embroidered cross is now on top. Press the creases with an iron before putting the linen into long-term storage. This step completes the process. The purificator or post Communion veil should be ready to store.

TL;DR in Russian:

Посмотрите на полотно. Поместите полотно лицевой стороной вниз. Сверните так, чтобы лицевая сторона оказалась сверху. Сверните левую сторону. Сложите низ. Согните верхнюю часть вниз. Придавите складки.


The purifying qualities of lemon mixed with the scrubbing effects of salt help to remove all the grime buried deep in your pores. Mix lemon juice with a tablespoon of yogurt, a tablespoon of salt, and a bit of honey. Use this to scrub your blackhead-prone areas for 2-3 minutes and then rinse with warm water. Green tea is great to drink, and also great for refreshing your skin. Packed full of nutrients, a green tea scrub works to remove dirt while supplying your face with healthy antioxidants. Mix a fine green tea mix with a bit of water and rub over your face. If you want, you can leave it to set for 2-3 minutes after your scrub, and then simply rinse off with warm water. Baking soda is one of those magical substances in life that is great for myriad purposes. Besides being a natural cleanser, the fine grain of the powder is perfect for clearing away dead skin cells. Cornmeal is used as an abrasive exfoliant when combined with your regular liquid facial soap. Mix a teaspoon of the cornmeal with your favorite face wash and scrub your face gently in a circular pattern. Be careful not to scrub too roughly, as this could inadvertently damage your skin. Rinse the soap and cornmeal off with warm water. Possibly the best smelling exfoliant, the lactic acid of milk combined with the tough granules of nutmeg remove your blackheads quickly and in a pain-free manner. Mix a tablespoon of milk (particularly buttermilk) with enough nutmeg to create a paste. Apply this mixture to your face while gently scrubbing to remove dead skin and dirt. Then use regular warm water to rinse the mixture clear of your skin. If you aren't up for making your own exfoliator at home, look into exfoliating products at your local beauty supply or drugstore. Use these on a regular basis to help clean out your pores and remove your pesky blackheads.

TL;DR in Russian:

Попробуйте скраб на основе лимона и соли. Приготовьте скраб на основе зеленого чая. Пищевая сода одна из тех волшебных субстанций, которая отлично подходит для множества целей. Смешайте кукурузную муку с вашим мылом для лица. Используйте молоко и мускатный орех. Попробуйте готовый скраб из магазина.


The purple-flowered saffron plant grows from the crocus corm (which is similar to a bulb). These corms should be purchased fresh, just prior to planting. You can order them online, or buy them from a local nursery.  Crocus corms will grow best in hardiness zones 6-9. Local nurseries within these zones are more likely to carry crocus corms. Select an area of land that gets a good amount of direct sunlight. Dig into the soil to make sure that it’s not too hard or packed too tightly. Crocus bulbs can die if they become waterlogged, so you need soil that drains effectively. You can til the soil prior to planting in order to loosen it. Till the location where you will plant your corms, and work organic matter 10 inches (25 cm) deep into the soil. You can use compost, peat, or shredded leaves. This provides nutrients for the crocus bulbs to survive through the winter. If rodents or other pests are a common problem in your garden, planting in containers might be a good option for you. You will need plastic milk crates, weed cloth, duct tape, and topsoil.  Be sure to choose a container with drainage holes or add them if it doesn’t have any. Line plastic milk crates with weed cloth and secure with duct tape. Fill your milk crates with about 5 inches (13 cm) of topsoil. For best results, you should plant your corms 6-8 weeks prior to the first deep frost of the season. Depending on your climate (and hemisphere), this may be around October or November. Check a farmer’s almanac or ask local gardeners if you need help determining when to expect a deep frost in your region.

TL;DR in Russian:

Купите луковицы крокуса. Выделите место под посадку с хорошо дренированной почвой и большим количеством солнечного света. Добавьте в почву органическое вещество. Как вариант, можете посадить луковицы в контейнеры. Посадите луковицы до того, как земля замерзнет.


The purpose of a personal profile is to grab the reader’s attention as soon as they start reading your resume. Along with your cover letter, its your chance to hold their attention, express your key skills and achievements, and entice the employer or judging committee to want to know more about you.  Your personal profile is a short introduction to the skills and experience listed on your resume or CV. It should not restate or repeat all the details in your resume or cover letter. It should be between 50-200 words, or no longer than four-six lines.  It should be placed at the beginning of your CV. If you aren’t sure what your career aims and goals are, it’s better to avoid including a personal profile at the start of your CV. No personal profile is better than a vague or dull profile. If you are struggling to condense your career experiences and goals into a few sentences, focus first on your resume and your cover letter. Then, based on the information in your resume and your cover letter, tackle the personal profile. You’ll have a much better idea of what your key skills, experiences, and goals are and your value as an applicant. Though the third person is always an option in a personal profile, using the first person will create a stronger and more direct profile. Your personal profile should be about you and your specific skill set, so using “I” instead of “he” or “she” will create a clear, assertive profile. But this doesn’t mean you have to begin every sentence with “I”. A good personal profile will combine your skills and goals, but not rely on the overuse of “I”.  For example: “As a highly-motivated copy editor at renowned publishing house ABC Press, I have a proven track record of providing expert editing services in a wide range of subjects and writing styles, including technical documents and educational texts.” The use of “As a…” as the first clause in the sentence avoids to overuse of “I” in the personal profile. It also allows you to highlight what your current professional role is and the skills...

TL;DR in Russian:

Вам нужно понять, зачем нужны личные данные в заявке. Личные данные пишите в последнюю очередь. Пишите от первого лица. Добавьте ключевой опыт, достижения и профессиональный вклад. Укажите цель своей карьеры. Избегайте заезженных словечек. Убедитесь, что личная информация подходит под ваше резюме и сопроводительное письмо.


The purpose of feedback is to help students learn, so give useful comments that direct them toward improving their work rather than chastising mistakes. Treat it as instruction and not just a critique. You may provide written feedback on different types of student assignments, including written assignments, presentations, and projects. They are both important, and students need to know how to improve in both areas. This is especially important if a student is stronger in one area than another. For example, a student may have excellent ideas with good development, while also having poor spelling, incorrect punctuation, and excessive fragments and run-ons.  If you are giving the feedback on an oral presentation or project, be sure to provide feedback on each part of the assignment. For example, an oral presentation would include feedback on both content and public speaking skills, while a project may receive feedback on content, creativity, and execution. Writing comments like “good job,” “very improved,” or “this needs work” doesn't tell the student what they need to do to improve or what they’re doing right. In order for the feedback to be effective, the student needs to know what you saw that either worked or didn’t.  Write something like, “Your thesis is clear, well-written, and uses the format we practiced. On the other hand, your topic sentences could use some work because they don’t connect back to your thesis.” Suggest, “Your ideas are well-developed, but I’d recommend you come to tutoring so that we can work on your comma splices and sentence fragments.” Include a mix of positive comments and constructive criticism. You may mark some errors, but avoid copyediting the paper. State the issue that you’ve seen in the paper, such as overuse of commas, and then suggest the skill the student can work on. For example, “You have overused commas throughout your essay. I suggest reviewing the rules about commas and how to avoid comma splices. If you come in for tutoring, we can work through a paragraph together....

TL;DR in Russian:

Сохраняйте акцент на успеваемости ученика. Оставьте отзыв о и содержании, и об исполнении. Будьте конкретны как в положительных, так и в отрицательных отзывах. Предложите способы повысить результативность, вместо того чтобы исправлять ошибки. Установите приоритеты для следующего проекта или задания. Ограничьте отзыв одним разделом или навыком, если у вас есть проблема во времени. Не подавляйте ученика. Мотивируйте ученика продолжать работать.


The purpose of pre-natal care is to identify risk factors and potential complications that the mother may experience during pregnancy. For this reason, it's essential that you make regular pre-natal appointments and attend all of them.  Your initial visit will include a comprehensive assessment of your health history, medical history, nutritional history, and more. Successive visits will also include a physical exam, laboratory tests, and an ultrasound exam. During your prenatal check-up, you should ask questions regarding any concerns you might have about possible complications, immunizations, and other ways to maintain a healthy pregnancy. During your prenatal checks, your health care provider may order a series of tests to find out your health status.  Pelvic examinations and cervical or vaginal smears may also be ordered to determine the presence of any issues or infections. Do not hesitate to ask your health care provider for more details about any tests. Your health care provider is responsible for explaining the procedure and the purpose of the test, and to let you know about the results of the test. Many of the causes of bleeding and other maternal complications are because of an unhealthy lifestyle. Therefore, the obvious solution is to modify your lifestyle according to your pregnancy needs. For some, lifestyle changes are not quite easy, but just think about how both you and your baby will benefit. Pregnancy is not an excuse for physical inactivity (unless contraindicated by your health care provider due to health reasons). A pregnant woman may still exercise during pregnancy but with lower intensity and duration.  Exercise improves blood circulation, contributes to stress reduction, enhances self-esteem, and improves the over-all health of a pregnant woman. The exercises you may consider include swimming, walking, or stretching. These exercises are known to be non-weight bearing activities. They are less strenuous and very convenient for pregnant women to engage in. Exercise at least three times...

TL;DR in Russian:

Проходите регулярные осмотры при беременности. Запланируйте регулярные осмотры для проверки женского здоровья. Помните, что изменение стиля жизни может предотвратить некоторые состояния женского организма, которые приводят к кровотечениям. Регулярно занимайтесь спортом, чтобы предотвратить развитие женских болезней. С увеличением срока беременности снижайте интенсивность физических упражнений. Питайтесь здоровой пищей. Снижайте свой уровень стресса. Практикуйте сознательную релаксацию. Не курите и не пейте спиртные напитки. Избегайте вредного воздействия окружающей среды, таких как радиоактивные элементы и другие вредные вещества. Занимайтесь безопасным сексом. Защитите себя от жестокого обращения.


The purpose of the game is to ask someone (solo, or a member of a group) 21 questions, all of which must be answered honestly. Although it can be played with friends you’ve had for a while, it is usually best to choose someone you don’t know as well, or someone you want to get to know on a deeper level. If you do not have a new acquaintance or romantic interest, tailor your questions to suit getting to know someone more deeply. Once you’ve chosen a person to ask questions of, identify what it is you want to know about them. If you’ve chosen a friend, do you want to know more about their background, or are you more interested in their future plans? If you’ve chosen a romantic partner, do you want to know about their dating history, or do you want to know how they feel about your relationship? If you are playing in a group, you can decide as a group what types of questions to ask. This can be tailored to each target, or there can be an overall theme for the game. There are two ways to play: the first involves people asking whatever questions come to mind, and asking them at random. The second has the pair (or group) come up with a set list of questions which are then posed to each person. Writing a list beforehand is the easier choice, as everyone knows what they will be asked, and will likely agree to answer. Asking at random may be the more entertaining choice, but is also at higher risk of getting too personal or inappropriate. If you decide to play this game with strangers or acquaintances you meet in a specific setting, you may want to take that setting into consideration when forming some or all of your questions.  If meeting with members of a book club or writer's group, you might ask questions like, “What is your favorite book?” or “If you could be any fictional character from any book, who would you be?” If meeting with a church group, consider questions such as, “What is your favorite Bible verse/story?” or “When did you first develop an interest in religion?” If meeting someone new at the grand...

TL;DR in Russian:

Выберите человека, который будет отвечать на вопросы. Подумайте, что вы хотите узнать. Составьте список вопросов. Подумайте о структуре вопросов. Проявите уважение. Запретные вопросы. Установите правила касательно отказа от ответа.


The purpose of this type of essay is to fully investigate an issue or topic. This involves extensive research covering all aspects of the topic and gathering information on all involved points of view. Argumentative essays also provide your audience with a well-rounded summary of the issue at hand, but clearly indicate what your own point of view is and why this view is the best option over others. To prepare yourself to write an argumentative essay, it is crucial for you to fully immerse yourself in the subject material. The effectiveness of this type of essay depends on the author's ability to parse through the various facets of the topic and lead the reader toward an obvious and logical conclusion. To this end, you must familiarize yourself with all opinions about the topic so that you can also outline the viewpoints that oppose your own view (counterarguments). In the end, the main reason someone chooses to write an argumentative essay (other than the fact that their professor told them to!) is to attempt to sway another person or group of people in their opinion on a subject.  Make sure you have your desired outcome in mind as you move forward in the writing process.

TL;DR in Russian:

Учитывайте цель аргументационного эссе. Соблюдайте методологию написания аргументационного эссе. Помните о желательных результатах вашего эссе.


The purpose of using the heat gun is to reheat the adhesive for easy removal. Plug in the heat gun and ensure it will reach your work area. You may need to use an extension cord. Direct the heat gun toward the adhesive. Place the heat gun as close to the adhesive as possible without touching it. Continue until you see the adhesive begin to give and melt. Use an old, but clean, towel to begin to wipe away the melted adhesive. You may want to re-heat the adhesive and wipe again. Carefully move your floor scraper over the surface of any remaining adhesive. Move gently enough to avoid damaging your floor.

TL;DR in Russian:

Достаньте промышленный фен. Нагрейте клей. Протрите участок сухим полотенцем. Удалите остатки клея скребком.


The push-up is an exercise that can work a variety of arm, chest and back muscles all at the same time.  Even if you only want to strengthen your arms, your chest and back muscles will support you while doing arm exercises.  Lay face down on an exercise mat.  Lift your body up with arms extended straight and wrists tracking under your shoulders. Keep your body in a flat line without arching or curving your back.  Slowly lower your body down towards the floor.  Your elbows should be in close to your body. Lower down until your chest almost touches the floor.  Push back up to the starting position.  Repeat as necessary. If standard push-ups are too easy, try a variation.  You can do diamond push-ups which require you to put your hands under your face in the center of your body.  Make a diamond shape with your thumbs and point fingers touching.  In addition, you can move your hands far outside of your shoulders for a different position. The handstand is another strength and balancing exercise that incorporates all the muscles in your arms and shoulders.  Start with the wall handstand if you cannot maintain a handstand without support.  Face the wall and put your hands flat on the ground a few inches from the wall.  Kick your legs up and over your head until they rest on the wall behind you. Press through your palms and arms to support your body up against the wall.  Do not let your shoulders sag down.  Hold this position for 30 seconds to 1 minute. You can also try this exercise without the support of the wall if you're able.  It will require more arm and core strength to do. This particular dip exercise on the parallel bars will be a great help for gymnasts.  This helps improve the strength of the elbow extensors and upper arm and shoulder.  Stand in between two parallel bars.  Place hands on the bar next to your body and push yourself up into the air so your feet are dangling off the ground. Slowly lower yourself down by bending your elbows straight behind you.  Keep your arms flush with the side of your body....

TL;DR in Russian:

Делайте отжимания. Добавьте стойку на руках у стены. Выполняйте отжимания на брусьях, чтобы укрепить трицепс. Выполняйте жим штанги на скамье с наклоном. Выполняйте подъем гантелей. Укрепляйте прочие группы мышц.


The quality of the mother plant will determine the quality of the propagated plant. Recent growth indicates that the plant has not grown dormant, so you should be able to spur new growth from a cutting. Choose the most recently grown stems, since these have the greatest growing potential. Use scissors or shears to cut them off. Yanking the leaves off by hand could cause damage. The cuttings do not need to soak. They just need to be a little moist. Dip the bottom of each cutting into the powder, immersing it by about 1/4 inch (2/3 centimeter). Doing so will increase the cutting's odds of taking root. Other small containers, ranging from pots to plastic cups, can also be used. If using a seedling tray, place one cutting in each separate compartment. Press the cutting down into the growing medium until the exposed stem is completely buried. Do not cover the leaves, however. Do not allow the growing medium to become completely soaked. Continue misting as often as necessary to keep the medium moist to the touch, paying special attention to your plant on dry, sunny days. This usually occurs within two to four weeks. If your plant continues to grow after a few weeks have passed, it has likely taken root. Select a pot that is at least 3 1/2 inches (9 centimeters) in diameter and depth.  Terra cotta draws moisture out of the soil faster than plastic. As a result, using a terra cotta pot will reduce the risk of over-watering and cut down on occurrences of root rot. An all-purpose soil should work fine most of the time, but do not use standard garden soil. Dirt from your garden could contain pests and diseases that might damage your rosemary. For a more precise soil mix, blend two parts potting soil with one part sand or perlite to promote better drainage. You can also add 1 teaspoon (5 milliliters) of lime juice to a 5-inch (12.7 centimeters) pot to increase the soil's alkaline properties. Pinching the top terminal bud increases the likelihood of your rosemary branching. Once the bud develops, literally pinch it out...

TL;DR in Russian:

Выберите крепкий, качественный куст розмарина со свежими отростками. Отщипните несколько отростков длиной 6 сантиметров от розмарина. Уберите нижние листья на обрезках ножницами или секатором. Окуните нижнюю часть каждого обрезка в воду. Стимулируйте рост корней с помощью гормонального препарата. Смешайте равные части торфа и перлита в пластиковом ящике для рассады. Установите каждый обрезок в отдельный контейнер. Увлажните розмарин, обрызгав его водой из бутылки с распылителем. Как только обрезки укоренятся, подготовьте их к пересадке. Наполните глиняный горшок стерилизованной посадочной смесью. Отщипните верхнюю почку.


The quality of your ingredients can affect the quality of your cheese sauce. Start with a sharp cheddar cheese, shredded or in a block. If the cheese comes in a block, use a grater to make 2 cups of shredded cheese.  You can substitute cheddar cheese with other cheeses such as Gouda, or Swiss cheese. To spice up the basic sauce, add salsa, hot sauce, beer, or wine for a little extra flavor. In a saucepan over medium heat, slowly heat the butter for your cheese sauce. Keep an eye on the butter as it melts. You don’t want the butter to brown or turn a dark, burnt color, as this will change the flavor of your sauce. Slowly add the flour to the butter, blending evenly with a whisk. Then, add flour and mix until flour is completely blended with butter. Allow the mixture to cook for several minutes, until it just begins to change color slightly.  Be careful not to burn the mixture, as it will make your cheese sauce taste burnt. Slowly pour in the milk, stirring constantly until the mixture gets thick. Try to avoid lumps in the mixture. Pouring the milk slowly and stirring constantly will help you avoid lumps. Add 1 teaspoon salt, pepper, cayenne pepper, or other spices such as dried rosemary or thyme. Get creative and amp up the flavor of your cheese sauce. Start with 1 teaspoon of your chosen spice. You can adjust the sauce to taste once you add in the cheese. Use caution when adding salt. Too much salt is difficult to remove, and many cheeses have a high salt content already. The sauce may also have salt in it already if you used salted butter. Removing the sauce from the heat before you add the shredded cheese will prevent the sauce from separating or curdling. Add the shredded cheese one handful at a time. Stir the sauce with a spoon and allow the cheese to melt each time before adding more cheese. The cheese sauce may harden as it cools, so serve it right away, drizzled over chips, on a baked potato, or over steamed vegetables. It should keep for up to three days. Don’t reheat leftover sauce over high heat, or...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подготовьте все необходимое. Растопите 4 столовые ложки (56 граммов) сливочного масла. Добавьте 4 столовые ложки (35 граммов) муки. Добавьте 3 стакана (710 миллилитров) молока. Добавьте 1 чайную ложку специй. Снимите кастрюлю с огня. Добавьте тертый сыр. Сразу же подайте соус к столу. Держите оставшийся соус в плотно закрытой емкости в холодильнике.


The quality of your meat is really going to make or break the soup, so make sure you start with high quality turtle meat from a source you trust. You may be able to find it fresh in a local market, but if you're in an area where turtles aren't commonly eaten, you can buy turtle meat frozen and have it shipped to you. Be sure to do some research to make sure you get it from a reputable company. Turtle meat that isn't sourced properly can have toxic metals and other materials that aren't good for your health. If your meat is frozen, thaw it slowly in the refrigerator. Bring the meat to room temperature by placing it on the counter 1/2 hour before you're ready to cook it. This will ensure the meat cooks evenly and gets properly heated all the way through. Turtle soup is made with a variety of different vegetables that flavor the base of the soup. Prep your vegetables while the meat is thawing and coming to room temperature.  Peel and chop the onion. You'll need about 1 1/2 cups total. Peel and chop the shallots. You should end up with about 1/3 cup. Chop the bell pepper and measure out 1/2 cup. Chop the celery and measure out 1/2 cup. Peel and chop the garlic and measure out 2 tablespoons. Chop the parsley and green onions - you'll need these later to serve as a garnish. Hard-boiled eggs are a traditional garnish for turtle soup. Place the eggs in a saucepan and cover with cold water. Bring the water to a boil, then cover the pan with a lid and remove it from heat. Let the eggs cook in the hot water for 10 minutes, then run them under cold water and peel them. Chop the eggs and set them aside. Slice a fresh lemon into quarters and squeeze out the juice. Measure out 1/4 cup of juice, and set it aside to add to the soup.

TL;DR in Russian:

Купите мясо черепахи высокого качества. Оставьте его при комнатной температуре, прежде чем начать готовить. Нарежьте овощи. Отварите яйца. Выжмите лимонный сок.


The queen bee will almost always be the largest bee in the colony. Sometimes drones can be as big or even bigger than the queen, but you can tell them apart by thickness. The queen bee will be longer and narrower than any of the other bees. A bee’s abdomen is the lower part of its body, near the stinger. Honeybees have blunt abdomens, but the queen’s abdomen will have a more pointed shape. You can easily tell the queen apart this way. Worker and drone bees have legs that are directly under their bodies--you won’t be able to see much of their legs if you’re looking at them from the top. The queen bee has legs that splay outward, making them much more visible. There is only one queen bee per hive. If you find more than one bee that might be the queen, gently lift each bee up by its thorax (the middle of its body). Hold them under a magnifying glass and inspect its stinger. Workers, drones, and virgin queens will have barbs on their stingers. The queen bee’s stinger is smooth and un-barbed.

TL;DR in Russian:

Найдите самую большую пчелу. Обратите внимание на заостренный живот. Найдите пчелу с растопыренными лапками. Найдите жало без зазубрин.


The quickest and easiest way to get in touch with Nick is usually through its website. For ordinary, everyday questions (like, for example, if you want to know when you can catch your favorite shows), use the site's "Write Nick" feature. With this, all you need to do is provide your first name and write your question or comment — it's super easy! To get to the "Write Nick" page, simply search for "Write to Nick" on your favorite search engine or use the "Write Nick" option from the MyNick page on the main Nickelodeon website (www.nick.com). Another way to send your questions and concerns to Nickelodeon is to use the official "Contact Us" page for Nick UK. This page is meant for Nick viewers in the United Kingdom, but you should be able to get responses for almost all general Nick questions, so don't be afraid to try it out!  To get to the "Contact Us" page, search for "Nick Contact Us" in your favorite search engine or click the "Contact Us" button at the bottom of the UK Nickelodeon website (http://www.nick.co.uk).  To find this page, visit the main Nickelodeon website If you want to ask Nickelodeon a common question, there's a good chance that someone else has already asked it! Check the official Nick UK Help page for a list of frequent questions (and their answers). If your question's on the list, you don't even have to spend any time writing Nick — just read the answer! To get to the Help page, click the "Help" button at the bottom of the main UK Nickelodeon website (http://www.nick.co.uk). If you're a journalist or a member of the press contacting Nickelodeon for serious reasons, instead of using Nick's ordinary online contact resources, use an official press or PR contact. These contacts will ensure your question or concern is addressed by a Nick representative in a timely manner — if you use one of the online forms above, it may take time for your serious inquiry to be filtered from thousands of unimportant ones. There are many official Nickelodeon press contacts — too many, in fact, to list here. For...

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте страницу "Написать в Nick". Откройте на сайте Nickelodeon страницу "Свяжитесь с нами". Чтобы задать общие вопросы, можно воспользоваться страницей "Помощь". Для запросов СМИ воспользуйтесь контактами пресс-службы Nickelodeon. С серьезными и деловыми вопросами обращайтесь к Viacom по электронной почте.


The quickest and easiest way to make dal makhani is with a pressure cooker, but you can also cook the beans in a lidded pot. Along with your ingredients and the pressure cooker, you'll also need:  Large bowl for soaking the beans Strainer Large frying pan Wooden spoon One of the main features of dal makhani is that it’s creamy and rich. To get the right consistency and texture, the beans must be soaked so that they become soft.  Place the beans in a large bowl and cover them with 3 to 4 cups of water. Allow them to soak overnight.  If you don’t have time to soak the beans, place them in a large pot with water, and bring them to a rolling boil for five minutes. Turn off the heat, cover the beans and water with a lid, and let them sit for an hour.  The black lentils that you use for this dish are also called black gram and urad dal. You can also use split black lentils if you prefer. After soaking, strain the beans and discard the water they were soaking in. Place the beans into the pressure cooker with 4 cups of water. Lock the lid and heat the pressure cooker over high heat until it reaches proper pressure.  When the pressure cooker whistles the first time, reduce the heat a little and continue cooking the beans over medium–high heat for about 10 minutes, until the beans are soft.  If you don’t have a pressure cooker, cook the beans over medium–high heat in a lidded pot for 45 minutes to an hour.  Remove the beans from the heat when they're ready. Heat the ghee over medium heat in a large frying pan. Add the cumin seeds and toast them until they become fragrant and start to change color. Ghee is clarified butter, but you can also use regular butter or oil to toast the cumin. When the cumin is toasted, add the chopped onion, garlic, and ginger to the frying pan. Heat over medium heat until everything becomes golden brown. Stir the mixture regularly so the garlic doesn’t burn. Burnt garlic becomes bitter, and this will change the flavor of the dish. Add the ingredients to the onion mixture and turn the heat up...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подготовьте все ингредиенты. Замочите фасоль и чечевицу. Приготовьте фасоль и чечевицу. Обжарьте зиру. Обжарьте лук, чеснок и имбирь. Добавьте помидоры, молотый чили и куркуму. Добавьте фасоль и потушите смесь. Добавьте смесь специй гарам масала и посолите.


The quickest way to add a folder to your search index is to add it to a "Library", which is a collection of locations on your computer devoted to a similar topic. All libraries are automatically indexed by Windows Search. Any folders currently in your libraries, such as folders in your Documents or Music directories, are already indexed. Open an Explorer window and find the folder that you want to add. You can select multiple folders in one location before right-clicking if you want to add them all at the same time. Select the library that most accurately describes what you are adding, or select "Create new library" to create a custom library. Your libraries will be automatically indexed for quick searches. You can't include folders from CDs or DVDs, as well as some USB drives. Many USB drives will allow you to include folders on them in the library. If you no longer need a folder included in the index, right-click on it and select "Remove location from library". You can only do this for folders that you manually added to a library. To remove default libraries from the index, see the next section. Windows search will eventually search everything on your computer, so there's no need to add every folder on your computer to the index. All this will do is slow down all of your searches. Limit your index to just the most essential folders for the quickest searches.

TL;DR in Russian:

Усвойте процесс. Найдите папку, которую нужно добавить в поисковый индекс. Щелкните по папке правой кнопкой мыши. В открывшемся меню выберите «Добавить в библиотеку», а затем в подменю щелкните по названию соответствующей библиотеки. Удалите папку из библиотеки, чтобы отменить ее индексирование. Не добавляйте в библиотеки папки, которыми вы редко пользуетесь.


The quickest way to boost your Sneak skill is to sneak around lots of people. While some will notice you, everyone that you sneak by will help raise your skill. Crouch while moving around Whiterun or other populated towns. You can sneak behind someone stationary, such as a shopkeeper, then keep backing into the wall behind you indefinitely. This lets you boost the skill with little effort. There isn’t really a trick to raising your pickpocket skill, other than to just steal as much as possible. You’re less likely to get caught if you steal light items, such as money.

TL;DR in Russian:

Крадитесь в людных местах. Навык «Карманные кражи» можно прокачать, если красть всякую мелочь.


The quickest way to burn fat and, in turn, burn calories is cardio. No ifs, ands, or buts about it. Luckily, cardio comes in a number of forms. Running, biking, swimming, boxing, tennis, dancing, and myriad other activities count as cardio. So if your knees aren't too thrilled about pounding the pavement, turn to other options.  Running, tae kwon do, aerobics, and rope jumping are some of the highest calorie-burning activities out there. Look into high-intensity-interval-training. The Journal of Physiology released a new study that stated "HIT means doing a number of short bursts of intense exercise with short recovery breaks in between. The authors have already shown with young healthy college students that this produces the same physical benefits as conventional long duration endurance training despite taking much less time (and amazingly, actually doing less exercise!)" Not only will you burn more calories, but you'll do it in a shorter amount of time. Cardio is great, yes. You definitely need it to lose weight. However, in order to get the best results, you need to do cardio and weight-train. Cardio can be done every day while weight-training cannot. Your muscles need time to heal. Aim for a cardio workout as often as possible, but limit your weight-training to a few times per week. Nothing burns calories faster than brisk exercise. If you’re not already working out at least 3-4 times a week, get started. Your training sessions should be around an hour each and should balance cardiovascular activity with strength and conditioning. Get your heart rate up and your muscles burning. The more you move, you the more you’ll lose, period.  Take a couple days off to rest throughout the week. You’ll be in a reduced calorie state, so your recovery time will be even more important than usual. You’re much more likely to exercise consistently if you can make things fun for yourself. If you’re not the treadmill type, try yoga, swimming, kickboxing, mountain biking, climbing or Crossfit. Anything that keeps you active...

TL;DR in Russian:

Начните с кардиоупражнений . Упражняйтесь почаще. Будьте реалистичны в отношении упражнений. Занимайтесь голодным кардио. Попробуйте тренировки Табата.


The quickest way to change an MOV file to MP4 is to simply change the extension. MP4 is a subset of the MOV format, so no conversion is actually necessary. This will work on any operating system, and doesn't require any additional software. This is especially useful because QuickTime 7 Pro is no longer available for sale, and this method is free. Windows may be hiding the extensions of your files. The extensions will need to be visible in order to change them.  Windows 10 and 8 - Click the "View" tab at the top your Explorer window and check the "File name extensions" box. Windows 7 and earlier - Open the Control Panel and select "Folder Options." Click the "View" tab and uncheck "Hide extensions for known file types." This will allow you to change the name of the file, as well as the extension. When you press ↵ Enter or ⏎ Return, you'll be prompted to confirm that you want to change the extension. Your operating system will warn you that changing the file name can make the file unreadable. You can ignore this warning and proceed.  In macOS, click "Use .mp4" in the window that appears. In Windows, click "Yes" in the window that appears. Double-click the renamed file to confirm that loads in your media player. The file is now in MP4 format, and will work with any player or device that supports it.  You can always change the extension back to .mov to revert it to its original form. This will work for 99% of MOV files you come across. If this doesn't work, see one of the following methods.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте папку с файлом MOV. Отобразите расширения файлов (только для Windows). Щелкните правой кнопкой мыши по файлу MOV и в меню выберите «Переименовать». Измените расширение .mov на .mp4. Подтвердите, что хотите изменить расширение. Откройте файл.


The quickest way to change your language settings is to perform a search at Google.com first. You can find it in the upper-right corner of the search results page. This will open the Google Search Preferences page. If the language is set to one you don't understand, the "Save" button is blue. This will change the language for all Google websites, including YouTube and Gmail. If you aren't logged in with your Google account, the settings will stay until you close your browser session. If you are signed in with your Google account, the language changes will saved and loaded every time you log in. By default, changing Google's language will change the search results language as well. Click the "Edit" link to select all of the languages that you want to see your search results in. You can select more than one language.

TL;DR in Russian:

Выполните поиск на сайте Google.com. Нажмите на значок в виде шестеренки. Щелкните по «Языки». Выберите нужный язык, а затем нажмите «Сохранить».