To calculate your Handicap Index, you’ll first need a minimum of five golf scores (and no more than 20).  Gather at least five scores 18-hole scores or ten 9-hole scores and use them to calculate your Adjusted Gross Score. To determine your Adjusted Gross Score (AGS), total up the number of strokes taken during a round, then adjust for the maximum per-hole scores (determined by the USGA’s Equitable Stroke Control guidelines). Most golf courses make the information on maximum per-hole scores available to the general public. Check the course’s website or inquire at the clubhouse. For example, if you took 8 strokes on a hole whose maximum-per hole score is 5, you would count 5 strokes (not 8) for that hole when adding up your total number of strokes for the game. Once you have your AGS, use it to determine your handicap differential.  The equation for a Handicap Differential is the AGS minus Course rating, multiplied by 113, and divided by the Slope Rating, or (AGS - Course Rating) x 113 / Slope Rating. The Course Rating is the numerical value given by the UGSA to each set of tees on a course. It approximates the number of strokes it should take a scratch golfer to complete the course. Most courses make this information available via the course website or at the clubhouse. The Slope Rating shows the difficulty of a course for an average golfer and is calculated by comparing the Course Rating to the scores of bogey golfers. Most golf courses make the Slope Rating available to their guests; again, check their website or at the clubhouse. For example, say your AGS is 85, the Course Rating is 69.3, and the Slope Rating is 117. You would have the equation (AGS - Course Rating) x 113 / Slope Rating, or (85 - 69.3) x 113 / 117, which results in a Handicap Differential of 15.2. The formula for your Handicap Index is the sum of your differentials divided by the number of differentials, multiplied by 0.96, or (Sum of Differentials / Number of Differentials) x 0.96.  The figure of 0.96 in the equation represents the “bonus...

TL;DR in Russian:

Вычислите скорректированный общий счет. Вычислите дифференциал гандикапа. Вычисление точного гандикапа.


To castle, you'll need to look at the positioning of your king and the positioning of your rook. Neither piece can have been moved from its original position, even if the pieces have returned to that space, although if you want to castle with one rook, the other can have moved freely.  All the spaces between the rook and the king need to be free spaces. To castle with the rook to the right of your king, the bishop and the knight on that side need to have moved elsewhere. To castle with the rook to the left of your king, the bishop, knight, and queen must have moved elsewhere. Likewise, these spaces cannot be occupied by your opponent's pieces, meaning you can't castle to capture a piece. The king must not currently be in check, move through any squares under attack by enemy pieces, and must not end up in check after castling. If you have been checked previously in the game but are not currently in check, you are allowed to castle. If the rook is threatened, you're still permitted to castle.

TL;DR in Russian:

Убедитесь, что расположение фигур на доске позволяет вам сделать рокировку.


To catch a fly using this method you will need a cup, preferably a clear plastic one which you can see inside of and which will not break, and a sheet of paper or large index card. The cup will trap the fly while the card helps to keep the cup closed and the fly from escaping. It will be much easier to catch the fly once it has landed on a stable surface, such as a table top, kitchen counter or window pane. Move slowly towards the fly. Any sudden movements can set the fly off and you will have to wait for it to land again. Once the fly lands, quickly and stealthily place the cup over it, trapping it inside. If you miss, follow it around until it lands again. Once the fly is in the cup, you are faced with the dilemma of how to lift the cup from the flat surface without letting the fly escape. Your sheet of paper or large index card can solve this problem. Be sure to keep the cup close to the table when you're sliding your paper beneath the cup. If you leave too big a gap, the fly could escape.

TL;DR in Russian:

Подготовьте все необходимые принадлежности. Подождите, пока муха приземлится. Накройте муху чашкой. Просуньте лист бумаги под чашку.


To cause irritation to the vocal cords and promote voice loss, make a mixture of white vinegar and lemon juice. Add 1/4 cup vinegar (2 oz.) and 1/4 cup lemon juice (2 oz.) to a glass, then stir. Gargle with the mixture for about 30 seconds, then spit it out and repeat if desired. If the mixture is too potent for you, add 1/4 cup water (2 oz.) to dilute it. Caffeine and alcohol can have a dehydrating effect on the body, leaving your throat dry and raspy. Healthy vocal folds need moisture to vibrate and close properly, otherwise your voice will get breathy and hoarse. Spend a fun night out with friends at a cafe or bar and consume plenty of caffeinated or alcoholic drinks to lose your voice fast. Consuming food or drink that has a high acidic content can cause acid reflux, which in turn can irritate the vocal chords and trigger laryngitis. Fatty or spicy foods can have the same effect. To lose your voice fast, try consuming:  Citrus fruits Tomatoes Fried foods Red meat Cheese Keep your throat dry and breathe through your mouth often.

TL;DR in Russian:

Полощите горло уксусом и лимонным соком. Пейте кофеиносодержащие и алкогольные напитки. Употребляйте жирные, острые или кислые продукты. Включайте в свой рацион соленые продукты.


To change 1 of the mixed fractions, multiply the denominator by the whole number. Then add the numerator. Place the result over the line and leave the denominator as-is. Repeat this for the other mixed fraction. For example, if you start with 1 1/2 x 4 4/7, change them to improper fractions. 1 1/2 will become 3/2 and 4 4/7 will become 32/7. Your equation will now by 3/2 x 32/7. Now that you have 2 improper fractions and no whole numbers in the equation, multiply the numerators together. Write the result and place a line below it.  The numerator is always the top number in a fraction. For example, with 3/2 x 32/7, multiply 3 by 32 to get 96. Multiply the numbers below the line and write the result under your numerator. For example, with 3/2 x 32/7, multiply the 2 by 7 to get 14. If the numerator of your result is larger than the denominator, see how many times the denominator will go into the numerator. Then leave put the remainder over the denominator to give you a mixed fraction.  For example, if you got 96/14, see how many times 14 will go into 96. You'll get 6 with 12 left over. Place 12 over the denominator (14). Most instructors will want you to put the answer in the same form as the question. So if you started with mixed fractions, convert your answer to a mixed fraction. further if possible. You'll probably end up with a whole number and a fraction. Look at the fraction and see if you can simplify it. For example, if you have 6 12/14, reduce 12/14 by 2 to get 6/7. In this example, your final answer will be 6 6/7.

TL;DR in Russian:

Преобразуйте каждое смешанное число в неправильную дробь. Перемножьте числители неправильных дробей. Перемножьте знаменатели неправильных дробей. Преобразуйте полученную дробь в смешанную дробь (если возможно). Сократие


To change the beacon's effect, you will need at least one of the following:  Iron bar Gold bar Emerald 'Diamond Right-click the beacon (or tap it, or press the left trigger on your controller while facing it) to open it. Select the effect that you want to receive from the beacon. You will have two options:   Speed - Select the claw icon on the left side of the window. This makes you run faster.  Haste - Select the pickaxe icon on the left side of the window. This makes you mine faster. The more levels your beacon tower has, the more effects you'll be able to equip. Click and drag a mineral into the empty box at the bottom of the beacon's window.  On Minecraft PE, tap the mineral in the upper-left side of the screen. On consoles, just select the mineral and press Y or triangle. It's the green icon at the bottom of the beacon's window. Doing so will apply your selected effect to the beacon.

TL;DR in Russian:

Найдите минерал эффекта. Выберите маяк. Выберите эффект. Добавьте минерал эффекта. Выберите значок в виде галочки.


To change the filter, remove the metal grate which covers the filter. Then pull out the air filter, and set in a replacement unit. The air filter is located indoors, and will typically be close to the evaporator unit. It’s about two feet (0.6 meters) wide and 1 foot (0.3 meters) high. Over time, the air filter will become clogged and dirty with all of the dust and dirt particles that it has filtered out of the air. A dirty filter will obstruct airflow within the AC system, and will cause the system to function with much less efficiency. If your AC unit’s air filter can be washed and reused, you can simply clean it and place it back in the unit rather than disposing it and purchasing a new one. To clean your reusable filter, follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Most reusable filters are cleaned by running them under lukewarm tap water, and a gentle application of dish soap. To quickly tell a disposable from a reusable air filter, inspect the material it’s made from. Disposable filters will be made of thick, papery material, while reusable filters are made of a rubbery frame and metal mesh. As the evaporator unit cools and de-humidifies air from outside, it produces runoff liquid. In most air conditioner units, this air runs down from the top of the evaporator in a thin, plastic pipe, and runs through a drain in the floor. To make sure that the drain hasn’t gotten clogged, you can run a stiff wire through the drain.  If the plastic pipe is flexible, poke the wire into the bottom of the pipe as well, to make sure that it’s not clogged. In some more modern units, the pipe which drains water runs directly into the floor, and does not have a drain. In this case, you do not need to clean the setup. Call a AC professional cleaner—or your landlord—if you notice water pooling around the base of the evaporator unit, or see water-damaged flooring nearby.

TL;DR in Russian:

Меняйте воздушные фильтры два раза в год. Промывайте многоразовые воздушные фильтры два раза в год. Прочистите сливное отверстие.


To change the internal data of your Pokémon Sapphire game, you'll need to buy a device to act as an interface. One of the most widespread devices that players use for these purposes is GameShark, which you can plug into your Gameboy Advance, insert your Sapphire cartridge into, and input cheat codes to alter your game data. Before you do anything else, you'll need to enter the Master Code separate from the Pokémon code you will use to make Ditto available to you. The Master Code is: 9E6AC862 823AB7A8 46B7D9E4 A709E9E1 Now that you've entered the Master Code, you can enter a cheat code that will make Ditto appear in your game, even though wild Dittos are not normally found in Sapphire. The cheat code for Ditto is: 920A0644 C5A04841 With your Master Code and Ditto cheat code enabled, you should be able to find Ditto on Route 101, to the north of Littleroot Town. Walk around Route 101 until you randomly encounter a Ditto. GameShark cheat codes sometimes require several attempts before they have the desired result. If you have no luck finding Ditto on Route 101, turn off the game and enter the appropriate codes again. Some players report having to do this up to 12 times before catching their sought after Pokemon. In the same fashion you would catch any randomly encountered Pokemon, catch your now available Ditto. You may need to weaken it before throwing a Pokeball to catch it, just be careful not to do too much damage or it will faint and you'll have to continue your hunt for a Ditto to call your own.

TL;DR in Russian:

Приобретите Gameshark для своей консоли. Введите мастер-код. Включите чит-код, чтобы поймать Дитто. Зайдите в игру и отправьтесь на Маршрут 101. Поймайте Дитто.


To check that the turkey is cooked, pull away a leg. If the juices run clear, then it's cooked. It'll be easiest if the legs are placed away from you. The juices will spread within the turkey, making the meat evenly moist. This also gives you time to prepare last-minute dishes. Tenting with foil will help keep the bird warm and is also recommended to help keep the meat firmer and juicier. The key to a good carving knife is its sharpness; also, it should have a blade long enough to carve the breast into neat slices, meaning that it should extend about 5 cm (2") beyond the meat on both sides to allow for the sawing action.  Do not use serrated knives or a chopper. It can also help to have a large carving fork to hold the turkey in place. If using a carving fork, it should be short, with curved prongs. This type of fork will hold the turkey firmly without damaging the meat, giving you total control over the carving and slicing.  Some people like to use two knives. They will use the carving knife for slicing the turkey into thin strips and a cook's knife to divide the bird into joints. This is important because it will help the carved meat to retain its heat for longer. You'll be eating this thing for the next six hours, so it's best to be prepared (do you have your sweatpants ready, too?). Remove any trussing string and foil before carving at this stage.

TL;DR in Russian:

Положите приготовленную индейку на чистую деревянную доску. Пусть индейка постоит при комнатной температуре минут 10-15, соки будут течь по всей индейке, поэтому мясо будет сочным. Проверьте, хорошо ли заточен нож. Подогрейте нарезанные кусочки.


To check your Internet speed from your computer's settings, you must connect your computer to your router via Ethernet cable. It's in the top-right corner of your Mac's screen. Doing so will open the Network Utility app. It's on the far-left side of the top of the Network Utility window. Click the box below the "Select a network interface for information" heading, then click your Ethernet connection's name. You'll see something like "100 Mbit/s" here, which would mean the speed of the connection between your computer and your router is 100 megabits of data per second.

TL;DR in Russian:

Подключите компьютер к роутеру с помощью кабеля Ethernet. Откройте Spotlight. Введите «сетевая утилита» в Spotlight и нажмите клавишу ⏎ Return. Перейдите на вкладку Свойства. Выберите проводное интернет-соединение. Посмотрите на число, которое указано в строке «Скорость подключения».


To check your Internet speed from your computer's settings, you must connect your computer to your router via Ethernet cable. This icon is in the bottom-left corner of the screen. It's in the bottom-left corner of the Start window. It's in the top row of settings on the Settings page. This tab is on the left side of the window. Doing so will open your Ethernet settings. It's in the upper-right side of the window. You'll see this monitor-shaped icon at the top of the Network Connections window. It's near the bottom of the "Connections" section of information on the Ethernet Status window. The number here (e.g., "90.0 Mbps") represents the speed of the connection between your computer and the router.

TL;DR in Russian:

Подключите компьютер к роутеру с помощью кабеля Ethernet. Откройте меню «Пуск». Нажмите на значок. Щелкните по «Сеть и интернет». Щелкните по Подключение по локальной сети. Щелкните по Изменение параметров адаптера. Дважды нажмите на проводное соединение. Посмотрите на число, которое указано в строке «Скорость».


To clean mildew from a canvas awning, you'll need a cleaning solution made from water, bleach,or a mild liquid soap. Don't mix bleach with household cleaners, which may cause toxic fumes. To get the job done, you'll need some supplies and cleaning equipment, including:  Ladder Broom Tarps or plastic covers Hose Large bucket Clean cloth or rag Soft-bristled brush Fabric protecting treatment spray Smaller awnings can be removed from their frames so that you can clean them on the ground level. Carefully remove the awing from the arms and frame. When you’ve got the awning down, lay it on a flat, clean surface to clean it. Awnings that are too large, too heavy, or too awkward are best left in place. You can clean them where they are, but you will need a ladder to access the top to clean the mildew.  Look for a ladder with a platform at the top that will hold your cleaning supplies. If you have access to a cherry picker or other lift device, you can use those as well. This is especially important if you're going to be cleaning the awning in place, because you don’t want to splash cleaning solution onto nearby items.  Cover the area under and around the awning with tarps or plastic sheets. Be particularly careful about covering things like plants, furniture, grass, decorations, carpets, and fabrics. Before you start cleaning off the mildew, use a broom to clean off any dirt, leaves, sticks, twigs, cobwebs, or other organic materials that have accumulated on the awning. Leaving organic matter on your awning for an extended period can lead to damage, because the matter will cause deterioration to the fabric as it rots.

TL;DR in Russian:

Собери все необходимое. Снимите небольшие навесы. Для больших навесов установите лестницу. Защитите окружающие поверхности. Сметите грязь и органический мусор.


To clean the outside of your kettle, use basic dish detergent. Wash the outside with the dish soap and then wipe it down with a damp cloth. Try not to get any dish soap inside the kettle.  Clean the outside every week or so. Because of the heating element, you cannot place your electric kettle in water. If you have a stainless steel electric kettle, you may want to polish it to keep it shiny. To make it shiny, use olive oil. Place some oil on a soft cloth and rub over the outside of the kettle. Rub gently to make sure you don't scratch the outside surface. The interior of your kettle can get build up with frequent use, especially if you live in an area with hard water. This can lead to flakes in your tea or coffee, and cause the kettle to work slower. To keep your kettle working properly, clean it every few months.

TL;DR in Russian:

Помойте внешнюю часть чайника средством для мытья посуды. Протрите чайник оливковым маслом. Чистите чайник почаще.


To clean the tank, you first need to place your crab in a holding container so you can give the tank and the accessories a good clean. The container can be a clean plastic tub or bin. Your crab will likely run around the holding container while you clean his tank. You can leave a small bowl of dechlorinated water out and place it next to the holding container so it comes to room temperature. You can then use this bowl later to clean any mites on your pet so he is mite free when he goes back into his clean, mite free tank. If you’d really like to make sure there are no mites left in the tank at all, you can use a small vacuum to suck out any mites in the tank. Do this before you wet the tank, as the vacuum will work better on a dry surface. Focus on the corners of the tank as this is where the mites tend to like to hang out. Once you have removed the accessories, you can wipe down the tank with a wet paper towel. Press down on the sides and bottom the tank to swish any mites and remove them. Make sure you do this in the corners of the tank, as this is often where the mites like to hide. You can also rinse the tank out with tap water to drown and wash away any mites still in the tank. Try to eliminate any black flecks in the tank so the tank is spotless and clean. Mites do not like direct sunlight, so once you rinse and wipe down the tank with plain water, you should let it dry completely in the sun. You can also let the tank dry indoors overnight. Once the tank is dry, you can place the sterilized tank accessories back into the tank.

TL;DR in Russian:

Переместите рака-отшельника в другую емкость. Используйте для очистки аквариума от клещей небольшой пылесос. Протрите стенки и дно аквариума влажным полотенцем, чтобы удалить оставшихся клещей. Высушите аквариум на солнце.


To coat the strands of long pasta, such as spaghetti, fettuccini, and angel hair, use tongs to mix them with rich alfredo sauce. Heat heavy cream with butter and garlic to make classic alfredo sauce and consider serving the pasta with grilled chicken or smoked salmon. For a slightly lighter sauce, melt butter with garlic and parsley. Then, toss the noodles in the simple sauce.

TL;DR in Russian:

Смешайте длинные макароны со сливочным соусом Альфредо.


To come to a solution, you both will probably need to compromise. That is, you parents might need to give a little, and you might need to give a little. If you both give in a little bit, you might find a solution you're both happy with.  When you're trying to compromise, you have to figure out what both of you want or need. For instance, your parents are probably most concerned with your safety and well-being. You're probably most concerned with getting what you want, such as a little more independence. Say you want to spend the night at your friend's house. Your parents may not want you to because they don't know the parents and so, they don't know if you'll be safe. You can come to a compromise where you start out by everyone going out together, so your parents can meet her parents. Then, when you do go over, you can agree to check in with your parents every so often so they know you're okay. That way, you both can feel a little better about what you want. However, your parents might be unwilling to compromise if they think you won't be safe, so think about that when trying to make a compromise. You may not get what you want. Your parents may not be persuaded by your arguments. If that's the case, it's best to accept what they have to say for now. In the future, you may be able to try again. If you whine and complain now, it will make your parents think you're less trustworthy, not more. One way to help your parents understand how you're feeling on the topic is to discuss your feelings and thoughts openly with them. That doesn't mean that you nag them constantly about changing their minds. Rather, you need to have an open dialogue about why you feel the way you do. For instance, if you're trying to get your parents to let you go out more, don't say, "You're awful. You need to change this decision." Instead, say things such as, "I know you want to protect me, but I feel really left out when my friends go out without me. I don't want to go to parties or get drunk. My friends like to go out to coffee or to the...

TL;DR in Russian:

Обсудите возможные решения. Примите их решение. Продолжайте вести обсуждения.


To complete the process of importing your spreadsheet, you need to complete the steps in the wizard.  Choose the worksheet within the Excel spreadsheet that you want to import. Sometimes, this is simple because the Excel spreadsheet is just one sheet. However, sometimes people create multiple pages within a single Excel spreadsheet, which you can see by clicking on the tabs at the bottom of the spreadsheet. If this is the case, you need to tell the Access wizard which spreadsheet you are choosing. Click next. The next page has a box asking if the first row in the Excel sheet has column headings. This means the row in a spreadsheet that identifies the data in each column (such as last name, address, salary, etc.). It's a good idea if you cleaned up your Excel sheet first to make sure that the first row has clearly defined column headings. Then, just check yes that the first row contains column headings. This is the simplest approach. Click next. If your first row does not contain column headings, the next page asks you if you want to rename what are called "fields" in Access (these are column headings). If you did not already name each field something clear and easy to recognize before importing (recommended), then you can do it here. There are only a few steps left in the importing process. The next page in the wizard will ask if you want to identify a primary key.  You don't have to do this, but you can. A primary key means the computer program will assign each row of information a unique number. This can be helpful later on when sorting the data. Click next.  The final screen in the wizard has a space providing a default name. You can change the name of the Excel sheet you are importing (it will become a "table" in Access on the left side of the page when you finish importing it). Click "import." Click "close." You will see your table on the left side of the screen. It is now imported within Access. If you want to link more than one data set, repeat this process with another or multiple Excel spreadsheets....

TL;DR in Russian:

Выполните указания мастера импорта данных. Завершите импорт данных.


To complete the project, you will need a crew-necked shirt, a ruler or measuring tape (if using a tape measure, you'll also need a separate straight edge), stick pins, a fabric marker, fabric scissors, a seam ripper, thread the same color as your shirt, a sewing machine or sewing needle. An easy way to do this is to use a V-necked shirt that you like as a guide. Fold the shirt vertically in half, making sure that the shoulders line up. Lay it flat on a table.Then use a ruler to measure the distance from the point where the collar meets the shoulder seam to the point of the V. Write down this measurement.  If you don't have another v-necked shirt, you'll have to estimate how deep the V should be. In this instance, it's better to start conservatively as you can always make it deeper.  You may want to try on the shirt to gauge how deep you want the V. While wearing the shirt, look in the mirror and mark the spot you'd like the point of the V with a pin. The front of the collar should be on the outside of the fold. Make sure that the neckline, the shoulders and the arms match up exactly. Lay it out on a table, smoothing it down until it is free of wrinkles. Place a ruler in a diagonal line from the the point where the shoulder seam meets the collar down to the middle of the chest. Using the measurements you took in the previous step, mark off the point of the "V" with a fabric marker. Then draw a line between the mark and the point where shoulder seam meets the collar. Flip the shirt over and repeat this step on the other side.

TL;DR in Russian:

Соберите необходимые материалы. Определите размер V-образного выреза. Сложите футболку с круглым вырезом вдоль пополам. Начертите контуры V-образной горловины.


To complete your first draft, you'll need to find a time and place that is conducive to your writing goals. You can write at the same time every morning or evening, write in short bursts throughout the day, or write in long bouts three days a week. Don’t wait to write only when you feel spurts of inspiration. Instead, treat writing like the real work it is and stick to a regular routine.  Try scheduling a specific writing time into your daily calendar. Even if you don’t really feel like writing then, or just can’t get the words to come out, sit down during your scheduled time and work at it. Create a writing space to help you get into a routine. Find a cozy place where you can focus. Invest in a chair that won't cause back pain after a couple of hours of sitting and writing. You’ll be spending a lot of time in this place, so make it comfy and functional! Though it's great to start with a genre, plot, characters, and setting in mind, don’t let yourself get too bogged down with all the details. Some writers thrive when they just start writing, without much of a plan to guide them. Follow the path that suits your style and your creativity.  For many writers, planning ahead makes the writing process go more quickly and smoothly. For others, though, planning can become a barrier that gets in the way of actually writing. Trust your own instincts on what works best for you. Even if you are a planner, don’t get obsessed over every last detail as you set up your novel. If you're too preoccupied with details before even writing your first draft, you may be stifling your own creativity. if you want to map out your novel. Creating an outline can be a good way to map out your ideas and give you small goals to accomplish as you work toward the larger goal of writing an entire book. But, if you write better “from the hip”  and without all the details in place, just let yourself get inspired and write whatever feels right.  Your outline does not have to be linear. You could do a quick sketch of each character's arc, or make...

TL;DR in Russian:

Выберите подходящий режим работы. Начните работать немедленно, если не любите планировать. Составьте примерный план Используйте описательный текст, чтобы читатель мог погрузиться в мир произведения. Придумайте диалоги, которые будут информативными и правдоподобными. Продумайте динамичные сцены.  Напишите черновой вариант


To completely start over, kill the grass that is currently there. Applying black poly film over the entirety of your lawn will kill the grass underneath. Alternatively, you could lay wet newspaper or cardboard over the grass. Put 6 inches (15 cm) of compost on top of this layer. This method can take up to 2-3 weeks for the grass and weeds to fully die. Once the weeds and grass have died, remove the film or paper from your yard. Put a collection bag on the back of your lawnmower so that it collects all of the clippings and cut weeds. Set the mower to cut 1.5 inches (3.8 cm) and go over your entire lawn and cut it to the same length. Not using a collection bag can spread weed seeds back onto your lawn. Go over the lawn with a stiff rake and pile up loose grass and weeds. Put the excess weeds and old grass into garbage bags. Remove any excess weeds or grass that are on the surface of the lawn before moving onto the next step. Wear a pair of gloves and start to spread the compost over the surface your lawn. Then, use a rake to level out the compost so that it’s even 1⁄2 inch (1.3 cm) layer on your lawn. If you got your lawn tested, you can use a compost with the specific nutrients that your lawn needs to be healthy. Fill the hopper in your broadcast spreader with a 9-3-4 balanced fertilizer. Lay down 1 pound (450 g) of fertilizer for every 1,000 square feet (93 m2).  You can rent or purchase a broadcast spreader from a hardware or gardening store. This fertilizer will encourage the growth of your newly planted grass seed. 9-3-4 stands for 9 parts nitrogen, 3 parts phosphorus, and 4 parts potassium. Use a broadcast spreader to lay 7 pounds (3,200 g) of seed per 1,000 square feet (93 m2) of lawn. Fill the hopper of the spreader up with the appropriate amount of grass seed. Then, run the spreader across the surface of your lawn. For example, if you had a 1,500 square feet (140 m2) lawn, you'd need to distribute 10 pounds (4,500 g) of seed over the lawn. Distribute the seeds as evenly as you can with the backside of...

TL;DR in Russian:

Уничтожьте всю растительность, если собираетесь полностью пересеять газон. Подстригите засохшую раститтельность до высоты 4 см. Соберите граблями скошенную траву и сорняки. Засыпьте территорию газона слоем компоста в 1 см. Распределите по территории газона удобрение с помощью сеялки. Засейте газон семенами травы. Тыльной стороной грабель разровняйте семена по поверхности компоста. Поливайте газон два раза в день.


To conjugate a reflexive verb, the first thing you'll have to do is to learn how to conjugate it depending on the subject pronoun. Each subject pronoun has a distinct form of se. These conjugated forms of se will work in any tense. Here they are:   Yo: me   Tú: te   Él, Ella, Usted: se   Nosotros/as: nos   Vosotros/as: os   Ellos/as, Ustedes: se Before you proceed, you can place the appropriate form of "se" before the verb. You can think of this as removing the "se" at the end of the verb before you conjugate it. Remove the "se" ending from the end -- you've already conjugated it. Now just conjugate the verb according to the rules of conjugating a verb in the present tense -- provided that it's a regular verb. Place the verb after the correct form of se and you'll be done conjugating. You can eliminate the subject pronoun before the reflexive pronoun when you make a statement using a reflexive verb; for example, you can say "Yo me lavo" to say "I wash myself," but the statement "Me lavo" is more common. Here are the forms of the conjugated reflexive verb levanto (to get up) in the present tense:   Yo: me levanto   Tú: te levantas   Él, Ella, Usted: se levanta   Nosotros/as: nos levantamos   Vosotros/as: os levantáis   Ellos/as, Ustedes: se levantan

TL;DR in Russian:

Научитесь спрягать местоимение “se”. Поставьте нужную форму “se” перед глаголом. Спрягайте глагол.


To control how small the test area is, apply the spray to a Q-tip, and transfer it to a very small part of the fabric that will be hidden by your hair or other clothing when you wear the garment. If the color doesn’t bleed off when you rub it, you can safely apply the spray to your stain. Use enough product to completely saturate the stained area of fabric — be generous! Either buy a cheap toothbrush or use an old one that needs to be replaced anyway to gently scrub at the stain to loosen it from the garment. You don’t want to spread the stain around, but dab it to pick the nail polish up onto the cotton ball. When one cotton ball becomes covered with nail polish, replace it with a fresh one to prevent transferring the nail polish back onto your garment. Hold the stained part of your garment under running water in the sink or bathtub to rinse the fabric of both polish and bug or hair spray.  Repeat the process of spraying with bug/hair spray, scrubbing with toothbrush, and rinsing in warm water until the stain has been completely removed from your garment. Run the garment through the laundry when you’ve finished.

TL;DR in Russian:

Проверьте продукт на небольшом скрытом участке ткани. Распылите средство непосредственно на пятно. Потрите пятно. Промакните пятно кусочком ваты. Прополощите ткань.


To control the event, you will need to be at the ready. If you need water or a bathroom break, plan your timing in advance. You are the timekeeper of the event. If something goes wrong, figure out ahead of time if there’s something you can cut. Have a short story you can tell if you need to fill time. If people have been sitting for a while, they will take a cue off of your mood. Let them know how important a raffle, auction or presentation item is. Thank the organizers, presenters and staff again. If this is a promotion or there is another event, announce it and tell people one thing they should do to get involved.

TL;DR in Russian:

Оставайтесь рядом со сценой во время объявления участников. Следите за временем. Завершите мероприятие, упоминая с воодушевлением о чем-то интересном. Поблагодарите всех за участие. Поощрите присутствующих действовать.


To cook food, you'll need a furnace, wood or coal,  and a piece of meat or potatoes. Furnaces require a crafting table for their construction, as well as eight pieces of cobblestone.  To create a crafting table, chop one block of wood. To mine cobblestone, you'll need at least a wooden pickaxe. Chop an extra block of wood for the furnace's fuel. This will cook one item. Alternatively, chop two extra blocks of wood: cook one to make charcoal. Charcoal will cook 8 items. It's on the far-right side of your hotbar at the bottom of the screen. You'll find this option on the left side of the screen, just above the tab in the bottom-left corner. The 4 x button is on the right side of the screen, and it has the wooden crate's icon to its right. This will convert your one block of wood into four wooden crates. It resembles the tab you're currently using. This will create a crafting table. Doing so will place it in your hand. If the table isn't in the hotbar, tap … twice, then tap the crafting table icon. It's in the top-left corner of the screen. Doing so will place the crafting table on the ground. This will open the crafting table's interface, from which you can select a furnace. It's a grey stone block with a black opening on its front. Doing so will exit the crafting table interface. This will place it in your hand. Again, if the oven won't fit, tap … and select it. This will place the oven on the ground. This will open its interface. You'll see three boxes on the right side of the screen:   Input - This is where your food goes.  Fuel - You'll place your wood here.  Result - The cooked food will appear here. Doing so will place it in the "Input" box. This will place the wood in the oven, thereby starting the cooking process. Once an item appears in the "Result" box, your food is done. This will add it back into your inventory. You can do so by tapping its icon in the hotbar at the bottom of the screen, or you can select it from your inventory by tapping … on the far-right side of the hotbar and then tapping it in...

TL;DR in Russian:

Соберите необходимые ресурсы. Коснитесь …. Коснитесь вкладки «Создание». Нажмите на значок в виде деревянного ящика, а затем нажмите 4 x. Нажмите на значок верстака, а затем нажмите 1 x. Нажмите на верстак на панели быстрого доступа. Коснитесь X. Коснитесь земли перед собой. Если у вас есть как минимум 8 булыжников, нажмите на верстак. Нажмите на значок печи, а затем коснитесь 1 x. Нажмите X еще раз. Нажмите на печь на панели быстрого доступа. Коснитесь земли перед собой. Нажмите на печь. Нажмите на слот «Предмет», а затем нажмите на мясо. Нажмите на слот «Топливо», а затем нажмите на блок дерева. Дождитесь, когда пища приготовится. Дважды нажмите на еду в поле «Результат». Выберите еду. Нажмите и удерживайте палец на экране.


To cope with feeling alone or lonely at night, find a way to entertain or distract yourself. If you truly enjoy your selected hobby, your time alone will be transformed from something you dread to something to look forward to. Consider the following activities to keep you busy:  Reading Watching television Listening to music Writing You may have a difficult time sleeping alone at night because of feeling lonely, missing the partner you used to sleep with, or hearing strange noises. To cope with sleeping alone, turn off your television, tablet, or computer about an hour before bedtime to prepare yourself for sleep. You can also make falling asleep easier by: Avoiding alcohol, caffeine, and food too late in the day Avoiding stressful activities, like exercise, right before bed Keeping the room lights on low Playing soft music Using a sound machine or ear plugs to drown out other noises Keeping the room cool Using comfortable, soft bedding, like a body pillow Wearing a sleep mask or using curtains to block out light Getting up to read, take a bath, or drink hot tea if you find yourself tossing and turning Having a structured evening for yourself at home will help keep your thoughts from straying into loneliness when you’re alone at night. Having a routine can also help keep you motivated and feel fulfilled while being alone. For example, if you come home from work at 5 p.m., you can schedule time for relaxation, exercise, dinner, socialization, and perhaps a hobby before bedtime. It can be helpful to keep a regular bedtime, although a perk of being alone is that you can go to sleep whenever you want! When you live alone or are alone at night, it may feel like a waste of time to make yourself a meal and sit down at the table to eat. However, making your meals special and keeping your mealtimes consistent is a good way to ward off loneliness at night. For example, if you’re alone at night on a holiday, fix yourself the meal you typically would have had with your family or others. As you eat, you can relive special...

TL;DR in Russian:

Развлекайте себя. Справьтесь с нежеланием/страхом спать в одиночестве. Установите распорядок. Готовьте себе нормальную пищу. Подумайте о положительных сторонах одиночества. Определите и примите чувство одиночества.


To create a Nether Portal, you'll need at least ten obsidian blocks. Make a hollow standing rectangle, 5 blocks high and 4 blocks long (corners are not necessary; you can use any block as a stand-in). Then strike the inside of the rectangle with flint and steel. The empty inner space should turn purple and start to make interesting sounds. Stand in the portal and wait 4 seconds to be transported into the Nether. Make sure you have your flint and steel for relighting the portal in case it breaks from a ghast and plenty of food to keep yourself well-fed. A Nether Fortress is a structure in the Nether that contains Nether Wart and a Blaze spawner.  They can be somewhat hard to find, so it could take a while. Blazes drop Blaze rods, which are needed for making potions and getting to the endgame. You will need a lot of Blaze rods. Nether Wart is a key ingredient in potions, and it only grows on Soul Sand, so collect some Soul Sand (it's brown with a face-like pattern) and try farming it in your base. Nether Wart can be found naturally occurring in nether fortresses in two small patches alongside stairs going upwards. This will let you brew potions, which will help during the final boss fight.

TL;DR in Russian:

Постройте и зажгите портал в Нижний мир. Зайдите в Нижний мир. Найдите Адскую крепость. Убивайте Ифритов и собирайте Адские растения. Создайте варочную стойку.


To create a caloric deficit, you’ll need to keep track of everything that crosses your lips. Using an app or food diary is the best way to do this. Record everything you eat in your app or food diary. Aim for a goal of 1,200 calories per day if you’re a woman or 1,500 calories per day if you’re a man.  Try to track what you eat or drink right after you eat it so that you won’t forget about it. Or, if you know what you’re going to be eating in advance, put it in your tracker ahead of time. This can also help you to budget your calories and spread them evenly among your meals and snacks. Keep in mind that it doesn’t matter if you follow a low-fat diet or a low-carb diet. Both approaches to weight loss are equally effective, so choose the option that works best for you. Fruits and vegetables are lower in calories than most other foods, and they’re filling because they’re high in fiber. By eating more fruits and vegetables with every meal, you’ll be cutting calories and satisfying your hunger in a healthy way. Aim to fill half of your plate with fruits or vegetables at each meal. For example, you could have 2 cups of melon with your morning toast and eggs, a green salad with a bowl of minestrone soup at lunch, and 2 cups of mixed steamed vegetables with skinless chicken breast and brown rice for dinner. Eating low-fat dairy products as part of a reduced calorie diet has been shown to promote weight loss. Include 2 to 3 servings of low-fat milk, yogurt, or cheese in your daily diet. For example, you could have 8  fl oz (240 mL) of 1% milk with your morning bowl of cereal, have a slice of low-fat cheese on a turkey sandwich at lunch, or enjoy ½ cup (120 g) of low-fat cottage cheese with your pasta and marinara sauce for dinner. The capsaicin in spicy foods helps to rev up your metabolism, which might help you to lose weight and keep it off. Include hot peppers, salsa, and spices made from chilies to incorporate more capsaicin in your diet. For example, you could sauté a couple of jalapenos with onions as a starter...

TL;DR in Russian:

Фиксируйте то, что вы едите, с помощью дневника питания или соответствующего приложения. Съедайте 2–3 порции овощей и фруктов при каждом приеме пищи. Включите в повседневный рацион 2–3 порции нежирных молочных продуктов. Ешьте острую пищу, чтобы ускорить обмен веществ. Замените высококалорийные продукты их низкокалорийными аналогами. Попробуйте соблюдать диету с периодическим голоданием, чтобы быстрее сбросить вес.


To create a cleanser to remove the paint from your skin, add a small scoop of coconut oil and 2 to 3 drops of lemon essential oil to a bowl. Mix the ingredients well to ensure that they’re thoroughly combined.  You can use any type of oil, such as olive oil, jojoba oil, or canola oil, to help break down the oil-based paint. Coconut oil usually work best because it is solid at room temperature so it won’t make as big a mess as you rub it into your skin. The amount of coconut oil that you’ll need depends on how much paint is on your skin. Start with a small amount and add more if the paint isn’t coming off. Adding the lemon essential oil is optional. However, it is believed to be an extremely effective cleanser so it may help the paint come off more easily. After you’ve mixed the coconut oil and lemon essential oil, use your fingers to apply the mixture to the areas where the paint has stained your skin. Massage the coconut oil into your skin until the paint breaks down and comes off. If all of the paint isn’t coming off, add a little more coconut oil to your skin to help break down the remaining paint. After you’ve removed the paint with the coconut oil, use your usual hand or body soap and water to clean the residue from your skin. Pat your skin dry, and follow up with a moisturizing lotion to keep your skin from drying out. If you have a lot of paint on your skin, you may need to repeat the cleaning process two or more times to remove all of it.

TL;DR in Russian:

Смешайте лимонное масло с кокосовым. Вотрите эту смесь во все пятна краски на коже. Помойте кожу водой с мылом.


To create a good scary story, you need to have characters who are relatable to your readers. The readers must empathize with your character(s) based on the character’s desire or internal struggle. The more your readers empathize with your characters, the closer their connection to the story will be. You’ll need at least one main character and, depending on your story, the following additional characters:  Villain Other supporting characters (family member, best friend, love interest, etc.) Minor characters (postal worker, gas station attendant, etc.) When you are beginning to develop your characters, you need to work out who they are, what they do, as well as their motivations. Make your character distinct with a certain character trait or tick. This will also help you be consistent with the details.  Make lists for every major character that include the following information, and refer to this list while you’re writing:  Name, age, physical description (include height, weight, eye color, hair color, etc.) Personality traits Likes and dislikes Family history Best friend and worst enemy Five things the character would never leave home without The “stakes” of a character in a story is what your character has to lose if they make a certain decision or choice in the story. If your reader doesn’t know what is at stake for the character in the conflict, they cannot fear loss. A good horror story is all about creating extreme emotions like fear or anxiety in the reader. Be clear about what will happen if the character does not get what they want. The stakes of the story, or the consequences if the character does not achieve their desires, is what drives the story forward. The stakes also build tension and suspense for your reader. Go for the strange when developing your villain’s appearance, personality, and gestures. Instead of making a person or creature “normal,” make this character a little off. For example, think about Dracula. He doesn’t have a mouthful of “normal” teeth; instead, the reader is told that he...

TL;DR in Russian:

Создайте персонажей истории. Продумайте конкретные детали для каждого персонажа. Четко определите риски для персонажа. Злодей должен быть не совсем «стандартным». Усложните жизнь вашему персонажу. Пусть ваши персонажи совершают ошибки или принимают неверные решения, при этом считая, что делают все правильно.


To create a leather cuff, you will need strips of tooled leather, leather glue, a leather needle, waxed linen thread, and a button snap or clasp for the ends of the bracelet. Use a ruler to measure a strip of leather 2 inches (5.08 cm) wide, by the length of your wrist plus one inch. Cut the leather to size with a pair of sharp scissors or utility knife. Attach your cut and sized leather to a larger, tooled piece of leather with leather glue. Use your fingers to smooth out any wrinkles, and allow it to dry overnight. Adding a second layer of leather to your bracelet will give a more finished look. Trim the edge off the tooled leather to make it the same size as your original strip. You should now be left with a nearly completed double-sided leather strip. Use a leather needle and waxed linen thread to stitch the cuff together. Any stitch is appropriate; the stitching is simply securing the edges of the leather and giving a more sophisticated look. Use your needle and thread or the leather glue to secure your clasps to either end. With the completion of this step, you're finished!

TL;DR in Russian:

Подготовьте все нужные материалы. Отмерьте и отрежьте кожу. Сделайте слой кожи. Отрежьте браслет до нужной длины. Зашейте края. Добавьте застежки.


To create a simple electromagnetic pulse, you will need a disposable camera, copper wire, rubber gloves, solder and soldering tools, and an iron rod. These components can be found at your local hardware store.  The thicker gauge copper wire you use in this experiment, the more powerful your electromagnetic pulse will be. In the event an iron rod is not available to you, you can use a non-metal rod as a substitute. However, a non-metal rod will have a negative impact on the strength of your EMP. When working with electrical components that could be holding a charge, or when running an electrical current through an object, it is recommended you wear rubber gloves to prevent any errant shocks to yourself. An electromagnetic coil is a device that is made up of two distinct yet integral parts: a conductor and a core. In this case, your iron rod will be your core and your copper wire the conductor. A capacitor is generally a double-pronged, cylindrical shaped component found on most circuit boards. Your disposable camera should have a capacitor for its flash. Be sure that the battery of your disposable camera is removed before attempting to solder the ends of your coil to the capacitor, or else you could get a nasty shock.  Wearing rubber gloves can save you from getting an electric jolt while handling your camera circuit and flash capacitor. Expend the charge in your capacitor by engaging the flash after removing the batteries from your camera. Any stored charge in your camera can result in an electrical shock. Depending on the materials you have used, the effective range of your EMP shouldn't be more than a few feet in any direction. Be that as it may, any electronics caught in your EMP may be permanently destroyed.  Keep in mind that EMP's indiscriminately influence electronics. This includes life-supporting devices, like pacemakers, and valuables like cellular phones. Any damage you cause to these devices through your EMP could result in legal repercussions. A grounded platform, like a tree stump or plastic...

TL;DR in Russian:

Запаситесь необходимыми материалами. Соберите электромагнитную катушку. Припаяйте концы электромагнитной катушки к конденсатору. Найдите безопасное место для тестирования своего электромагнитного излучателя. Найдите подходящий объект для испытаний. Вставьте батарейку обратно в камеру. Дайте конденсатору зарядиться. Включите конденсатор.


To create felt roses, you will need to cut large circles out of your felt. Choose any color you would like, and consider choosing additional shades of green felt to create matching leaves.

TL;DR in Russian:

Соберите войлок.


To create pin curls, you must start with evenly damp hair. Although you can just spray your hair to wet it, washing it will give you a clean slate and your curls will last for longer.  Towel dry hair after your wash to remove excess water. If you have very thick hair, give a little time for your hair to air-dry before creating the curls. You may need to mist the ends lightly to get even dampness in this case. The goal is to have your hair completely dry before removing the pins, so if you feel it is too wet let it dry a bit first. This goes even if you hair is not incredibly thick. You can also apply a setting lotion or thin styling gel to help the curls hold. This will prevent your hair from becoming frizzy and any of the pins from coming loose.  Try using a cotton scarf or bandana, so that it will absorb some of the moisture from your hair. This will also reduce the static cling created from the friction of the scarf on your hair. If you put your pin curls in at night, sleep with the scarf in. Make sure that it is secure enough that it won’t slip from your head while you snooze. It is easiest to create your pin curls at night before you go to bed and then sleep on them. You can also just sit around and wait for them to dry. Regardless of when you set your curls, be sure that your hair is completely dry before you remove the pins.  Avoid using a hair-dryer on your pin-curls, as it will make your hair frizzier and lose its curl. If you’re in a hurry,  use a diffuser on your dryer to minimize frizz. Make sure the dryer is on the lowest setting.  If your hair is still damp, give it more time to air dry. Test one of your curls to see if it is dry enough. Remove the pins from the single curl, and unravel your hair. Check to verify that the entire strand is dry. If it is, your pin curls are ready.

TL;DR in Russian:

Вымойте волосы. Оберните голову шарфом или банданой. Подождите несколько часов.


To create this paste, you will need a plain white school glue, cool water, and a bowl to mix it in.

TL;DR in Russian:

Соберите ингредиенты.


To crochet you simply need a crochet hook and yarn. You can find both of these items at your local craft store or online. The best type of yarn to use when you are first starting out is 100 percent acrylic yarn in worsted weight. The best hook to use when you are first starting out is an aluminum crochet hook in size H (five millimeters). If you are an expert at crocheting, then use the supplies you already own. Insert the hook through the loop, and then take the loose end of your yarn and pull on it, until the loop is pulled tightly around the crochet hook. You will do 20 single crochets for each row and then 20 rows. Repeat these steps -- placing the hook through your chain, pulling the yarn through the two loops, continuing down the chain, turning your work and starting again on the next set of chains -- until you have completed 20 rows.  If you mess up, that's okay! Simply, take your hook out of your yarn and begin to pull your yarn to unravel it, until you've reached your mistake. Then, stick your hook back through your yarn and continue to crochet. If this is your first time crocheting and your work looks like a mess, don't stress. Crocheting is an art that takes practice, so continue to practice until you get the hang of it.

TL;DR in Russian:

Купите инструменты. Введите крючок в петлю. Повторяйте эти шаги, пока не закончите работу.


To cut back on waste, don't throw something useful away after a single use. Instead, use it again or find a new way to use it. For example, instead of throwing away a brown lunch bag, save it and use it a few more times. Or cut the bag and lay it flat so you can use the brown paper to wrap something. Once it's outlived its usefulness, recycle it. For example, instead of throwing away wrapping paper and ribbons, use them as materials for a scrapbook. Ask your friends and family if they're interested in items you don't want to keep. It's a good idea to keep a bag set aside that you can add unwanted items to. When the bag gets full, have friends and family take what they want or take the bag to a charity. Many thrift or second hand stores will give you a discount for your next purchase if you donate items. Use plastic food containers to store leftovers or keep old bread bags to store baked goods. Keep the waxed bags inside boxes of crackers or cereal and use them to prevent foods from sticking together. For example, lay a waxed bag between layers of prepared hamburgers.  Keep empty diaper wipe boxes and store tissues, toys, or crayons in them. Plant small plants in old cans and bottles. Make a garden! If you do need to purchase things such as clothing, housewares, books, or appliances, buy them second-hand instead of ordering them new. This will save resources and packaging. To buy things used, check out:  Thrift or antique stores Garage sales Local newspaper listings Neighborhood exchanges Check with your sanitation company about what recyclables they accept. Some companies will let you mix recyclables in one bin while other companies want you to sort it. For example, you can mix paper, cardboard, and metal recyclables, but keep glass separate. You can usually recycle cans, paper, cardboard, plastic containers, metals, and glass. food waste instead of sending it to a landfill or incinerator. You would be giving back to the environment and having a compost pile will improve soil for gardens. Avoid composting...

TL;DR in Russian:

Используйте вещи больше одного раза. Отдавайте вещи, которые вам больше не нужны. Сохраняйте и повторно используйте упаковки. Покупайте поддержанные вещи. Утилизируйте материалы, которые нельзя использовать повторно. Компостируйте


To deal with the pain caused by a sore throat, you may also want to take something for pain. Your physician may prescribe local painkillers to soothe the pain caused by the pus pockets or you can take an over the counter painkiller such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen or aspirin.  If your doctor says it's okay for you to take them, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a good option because they relieve both pain and inflammation. Follow the dosage instructions provided with your prescription or over the counter medicine. Do not exceed the recommended dosage. Do not take anything except for acetaminophen if you are pregnant. Throat lozenges containing an anesthetic can also be helpful for discomfort Prepare a mixture of one cup of warm water and one teaspoon of salt. Mix the solution until the salt is fully dissolved. Gargle with the mixture at least once per hour. The combination of salt and warm water should help to reduce pain and discomfort in your throat. Warm beverages will increase blood flow in your throat, making it easier for your body to fight the pus pockets. Drinking a cup of tea before bed (make sure it’s decaffeinated) will also help you get rid of some of the pain during your night’s sleep. Breathing dry air will not help at all with your condition; your throat may even become more irritated and painful. Using a vaporizer to moisten the air will ease throat irritation and pain. If you do not have a vaporizer, you can simply put a shallow dish of warm water in your room. The water will add moisture to the air as it evaporates. You may also want to try a humidifier, which is available in a cool or warm mist variety.

TL;DR in Russian:

Принимайте обезболивающие препараты. Полощите горло соленой водой. Пейте побольше теплых жидкостей. Используйте увлажнитель воздуха.


To decrease the chance of the cat injuring himself during the seizure, look around for objects that he might thrash against. Try to move objects out of the cat's way rather than pick your cat up and remove him from danger. Touching your cat stimulates him, and in his neurologically sensitized state this could worsen the fit or extend its duration. For example, if your cat experiences a seizure near a sharp table leg, put a cushion between him and the table to act as padding, rather than picking your cat up. A seizuring cat is not conscious of what goes on around him. He lies on his side, his legs paddle and thrash, his jaw chomps, and he may lose control of his bladder and bowels.  In this state the cat has no conscious control of his actions and could easily bite or scratch anyone who touches him. The only is exception is if the cat is in danger of falling, which is covered in Step 4 of this section. Do not put your fingers near or in his mouth because the cat will bite down and not be able to let go until he recovers consciousness. Get everyone else to leave the room. It is normal to cry out when witnessing a beloved cat in the grip of a seizure, but this does not help the pet. To reduce the stimulation around your cat:  Turn off the television or radio. Switch off electric lights. Close the curtains. Avoid the temptation to talk to and soothe the pet. Sadly, this is another form of stimulation and you are likely to do more harm than good, unless he is in danger of falling (which is described in the next step). While you should try to avoid moving or touching your cat during a seizure, the exception is if he is in danger of injuring himself.  For instance, if your cat has a seizure whilst on a high window ledge use either a duvet cover, or a large, thick towel to cover and then pick up the cat. Doing this will hopefully protect you from accidental bites and scratches. With the cat still inside the towel carry him to a safe place, such as a flat, open space, and gently put him down. Make sure his head is...

TL;DR in Russian:

Переместите все объекты, об которые ваша кошка может удариться во время приступа. Не прикасайтесь к кошке во время приступа. Устраните любые внешние раздражители. Перенесите кошку в безопасное место, если есть риск падения. После приступа обратитесь к вашему ветеринару.


To determine if the feeling is mutual, pay attention to any signs your partner gives off. As you get to know your partner, you’ll also get to know their feelings towards you. If your partner does things to make you smile, looks at you longingly, and makes you a priority in their life, they likely feel strongly towards you. For example, if your partner cooks your favorite meal for dinner or talks about their feelings a lot with you, it may be a sign that they love you. The perfect time to confess your feelings will come to you intuitively. You’ll know when the time is right, based on your partner’s body language and your personal feelings. Signs that you truly love your partner include making them a priority, not looking for new people, and feeling a strong connection and attraction. Typically, you should tell your partner your feelings after you've spent enough time with them to know them well. The amount of time will depend on your particular relationship. Overall, you should wait to tell them you love them until you know your feelings are true and genuine. While it is wonderful to feel strongly about your partner after a few dates, avoid telling them you love them until you are certain. That way, your affection will not seem desperate or clingy. If you wait too long, you and your partner may grow apart, resulting in them moving on. They may get the wrong idea and think you're not into them if you don't express your feelings eventually. Find confidence in your feelings, rather than being scared to express your love. You may regret not opening up down the line.

TL;DR in Russian:

Признайтесь в любви, когда вам будет казаться, что чувства взаимны. Выразите чувства, когда появится подходящий момент. Старайтесь не говорить фразу «я тебя люблю» на ранней стадии отношений. Не ждите слишком долго, чтобы признаться.


To determine if what you are looking at is a spider egg sac, consider the shape and texture. Spiders create egg sacs out of silk webbing, so the shape and texture may vary depending on the type of spider that created it. Some common spider egg sacs shapes include:  round ball a disc with a rounded part in the middle squishy pillow fluffy mass of silk a ball with tiny spikes all over it Spider egg sacs are small. They are often smaller than a quarter. Observe the size of the sac (or sacs) to determine if it might have been made by a spider.  For example, if you find something that is the size of a soccer ball, then this is not likely to be a spider egg sac. However, if you find something the size of a dime, then there is a good chance that it is a spider egg sac. A spider egg sac will be about as big as the spider that made it. For example, if you have spiders in your area that are about the size of golf balls, then the spider egg sacs may be about the same size. Keep in mind that some spiders make just one egg sac, while others make a several small ones. Most spiders create egg sacs that are white or off-white. However, this is not true of all egg sacs. Some eggs sacs are brown, yellow, or even yellowish green. Observe the color to determine if what you are looking at might be a spider egg sac. For example, if the color of the sac is pink or black, then it is probably not a spider egg sac. While some spiders carry their egg sacs around with them, most spiders leave their egg sacs suspended in a web. If you have spotted something that you think might be a spider egg sac, check to see if it is suspended in a web or attached to a wall or other surface with some silk webbing.  Some species of spider lay their eggs in sacs that are on the ground, so there might not always be visible webbing. The presence of baby spiders can also indicate that you have found an egg sac. Female spiders can lay hundreds of eggs in an egg sac, and when the eggs hatch, lots of tiny spiders may start crawling out of the sac. If you see...

TL;DR in Russian:

Обратите внимание на форму и текстуру. Взгляните на размеры мешочка. Взгляните на цвет. Обратите внимание на расположение мешочка. Найдите детенышей.


To determine sex, you are going to have to look at your hamster's hind end and underside. Your best bet is to wait until the hamster is alert and relaxed to examine it.  Grabbing a sleeping or stressed hamster is a good way to get bitten. Try giving your hamster a treat and some attention. Hamsters don’t like being turned upside down (which is exactly what you’re going to do) so petting your hamster and making him or her feel at ease will help this process go smoothly. This will give the hamster a soft place to land if it squirms away from you. It will also keep your hamster contained at the same time, making sure that it doesn't fall and then run away. To safely restrain the pet, approach the hamster calmly, and do not startle it.  Place the palm of one hand over the hamster with your thumb and forefinger resting right above the shoulder blades. Gently grasp the loose skin just above the shoulders between your thumb and forefinger to control the head and keep the hamster from biting you.  Do not pull on the skin or attempt to lift the animal by the scruff alone.  Do not grip the scruff too tightly, either, as this can pull back the eyelids and causes the eyeballs to pop out of the sockets. Use the rest of the hand to support the animal's body. Using your free hand to support the weight of the hamster, lift the hamster and turn it over so that its body is resting in the palm of the hand you are using to scuff it. Its entire body should be supported at this point.

TL;DR in Russian:

Дождитесь подходящего момента, чтобы осмотреть тело хомячка. Держите хомячка над большой миской или коробкой, выстеленной полотенцем или чем-то мягким, чтобы он не ударился в случае падения. Возьмите хомячка на руки. Другой рукой возьмите хомячка и переверните его на спинку.


To determine the exact length of irrigation tubing you need to construct your hula hoop, stand up straight and measure the distance from your feet to your chest (or anywhere between your belly button and your chest). This measurement is the diameter of your ideal beginner hoop if you have a normal BMI. If you are overweight or obese you can calculate your ideal hoop size by multiplying your waist in inches by (1.2). (39"x1.2=45" hoop). You then need to calculate its circumference to know how much tubing you need. (circumference = pi (π=3.14) times the diameter: c=πd).  The average diameter of an adult hula hoop is 40”, so the circumference is 40 x 3.14 = 126”. The average diameter of a child’s hula hoop is 28” making the circumference about 28 x 3.14 = 88”. You'll need three things, all of which can be found in the plumbing section:  ¾" (19mm) 160 psi for a weighted hoop, 100 psi for a medium weight hoop (or any other pressure rating) irrigation tubing A PVC pipe cutter One ¾" (19mm) barbed coupling plastic pipe fitting If you don't want to buy a PVC pipe cutter, you can use regular scissors. However, scissors require more effort to cut the PVC pipe. If you have one already and you are handy with it, a hacksaw is another option – you just may need to debar any sharp ridges using sandpaper or a utility knife. In which case, you'll need sandpaper or a power sander. If you use a power sander, you'll need goggles to protect your eyes. As you can see, a pipe cutter is the easier way to go.

TL;DR in Russian:

Определитесь с размерами. Посетите магазин сантехнических товаров, чтобы купить все необходимое. Знайте, что вместо трубореза можно использовать ножовку.


To determine the volume of a rectangular tank, multiply the length (l) times the width (w) times the height (h). The width is the horizontal distance from side to side. The length is the longest dimension, and the height is the vertical length from top to bottom. For rectangular tanks, the filled volume is simply the same length and width with a shorter height. The new height is the fill height, d. Therefore, filled volume is equal to the length times the width times the fill height.

TL;DR in Russian:

Найдите объем вашего бака. Вычислите заполненный объем.


To determine what your healthy goal weight should be, use the body mass index (BMI), which can be used to predict risk for chronic diseases. BMI is a person's weight in kilograms (kg) divided by the square of the person's height in meters (m). Identify the weight you would like to be in kilograms and then divide that by your height in meters to see if it is healthy. You can also use a BMI calculator, such as the one on the NIH’s website: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/educational/lose_wt/BMI/bmicalc.htm Increase or decrease that goal weight so that it fits within the BMI range considered healthy:  A BMI below 18.5 is considered underweight. A BMI of 18.5-24.9 is a normal or healthy weight. A BMI of 25-29.9 is considered overweight, while a BMI greater than 30 is considered obese. Along with finding a healthy weight, also realize what is realistic. If you are 100 lb away from your healthy body weight with only a month before summer, consider setting a smaller, more attainable goal. The more calories you cut back, the more weight you will lose; however, it is important that you do not eat less than your Basal Metabolic Rate, the amount of calories your body needs to function effectively when at rest. This number can be calculated using an online BMR calculator. In general, don't aim to lose more than one to two pounds per week. A loss of one to two pounds per week is a healthy rate at which to lose weight; any more than this could be too drastic a change and may signify that your body is not getting what it needs. To do this, try to eat 250 fewer calories per day and burn an extra 250 calories a day. This ratio will create enough of a calorie deficit that you should lose one pound per week. During the summertime, you are surrounded by opportunities to eat, whether it’s at a barbecue, pool party, ice cream party, or summer luau. However, if you want to lose weight over the summer, it's important that you cut back on the number of calories you eat. As a general rule, weight loss occurs when you burn more...

TL;DR in Russian:

Знайте, каким должен быть здоровый вес в вашем случае. Определите, сколько калорий вам нужно будет съедать и сжигать. Знайте, сколько калорий вы съедаете. Ведите дневник похудения. Обратитесь за помощью. Поговорите с терапевтом.


To determine when the oil is ready, drop a small amount of batter into the pot. If it turns black instantly, the oil is too hot. If it sinks to the bottom of the pot with no reaction, the oil is too cool. If it sizzles but maintains its color, the oil is at an appropriate temperature. You can also use a digital thermometer for this step. If the thermometer reads 375 degrees Fahrenheit (190.5 Celsius), the oil is ready. Use an ice cream scoop and your hands for this step. Make the balls in groups of however many your pot will hold at once. This way you can make them in batches. Fry until golden brown, about 4 minutes total. Flip the balls halfway through. Once they are done, remove them from the pot with a slotted spoon. Put them on a paper towel-lined plate to dry. Serve with hot sauce or salsa, as well as your favorite bread.

TL;DR in Russian:

Налейте на дно сковороды или кастрюли с толстым дном примерно 5–7,5 см растительного масла и поставьте на средне-сильный огонь. Сформируйте из массы шарики размером с мяч для настольного тенниса. Положите шарики в кастрюлю. Ешьте акараже, когда оно горячее или комнатной температуры.


To diagnose schizophrenia, a mental health professional will ask you how long the disturbances and symptoms have been going on. To qualify for a diagnosis of schizophrenia, the disturbance must have been in effect for at least 6 months.  This period must include at least 1 month of “active-phase” symptoms from Part 1 (Criterion A), although the 1-month requirement may be less if symptoms have been treated. This 6-month period may also include periods of “prodromal” or residual symptoms. During these periods, the symptoms may be less extreme (i.e., “attenuated”) or you may experience only “negative symptoms” such as feeling less emotion or not wanting to do anything. Schizoaffective disorder and depressive or bipolar disorder with psychotic features can cause symptoms very similar to some of those in schizophrenia. Other illnesses or physical traumas, such as strokes and tumors, can cause psychotic symptoms. This is why it is crucial to seek help from a trained mental health clinician. You cannot make these distinctions on your own.  Your clinician will ask if you have had major depressive or manic episodes at the same time as your “active-phase” symptoms. A major depressive episode involves at least one of the following for a period of at least 2 weeks: depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in things you used to enjoy. It will also include other regular or near-constant symptoms in that time frame, such as significant weight changes, disruption in sleeping patterns, fatigue, agitation or slowing down, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, trouble concentrating and thinking, or recurrent thoughts about death. A trained mental health professional will help you determine whether you have experienced a major depressive episode. A manic episode is a distinct period of time (usually at least 1 week) when you experience an abnormally elevated, irritated, or expansive mood. You will also display at least three other symptoms, such as decreased need for sleep, inflated ideas of yourself, flighty or scattered...

TL;DR in Russian:

Учтите то, как долго у вас наблюдаются симптомы (критерий С). Исключите другие возможные причины симптомов (критерий D). Исключите последствия воздействия стимулирующих веществ (критерий Е). Подумайте, могут ли симптомы быть связаны с общей задержкой развития или расстройством аутистического спектра. Знайте, что даже если ваше состояние соответствует описанным выше критериям, это не обязательно означает, что у вас шизофрения.


To do a hamstring curl on the floor, lie on your stomach with your hands in front of you, slightly wider than your shoulders. From this position, lift one or both feet off the floor by bending your knees. When doing this, you should be keeping your knees on the floor. Keep your back straight and your knees close together throughout the repetition. Release your hamstring by lowering your feet back to the floor. From here, repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions. If these are too easy and you don’t notice the contraction in your hamstrings, add some weight. You can do this by either wrapping ankle weights around your lower legs, or by holding a dumbbell between your feet as you lift them off the ground.

TL;DR in Russian:

Лягте на пол. Поднимите ногу. Выпрямите ноги. Добавьте вес.


To do a quality wrap-job, you'll obviously need your hockey stick, right-handed or left-handed, depending on your dominant side, or a goalie stick. The process is essentially the same for each. Additionally, you'll also need:  Cloth tape Scissors or a sharp knife Stick wax, surf wax, or old candle wax

TL;DR in Russian:

Соберите необходимые материалы.


To do so, click Menu, then find the Terminal app--which resembles a black box with a white ">_" in it--and click on it. You'll typically find Terminal in a bar on the left side of the Menu window.  You can also click the search bar at the top of the Menu window and then type in terminal to search for it. Most Linux Distros open the Terminal as well, when pressing Ctrl+Alt+T. Terminal opens to your home directory, but the ls command displays every folder in your current directory. To create a text file in one of these directories, you'll need to change the current directory. Any directory name listed beneath the ls command (e.g., "Desktop") is a place to which you can navigate. You CAN create and edit files outside of this directory, but be aware that this may cause fatal problems. If you're sure about doing so, use the command ls / to see and navigate through the root directory, and prefix your commands with sudo when opening the text editor. More on that later. You'll replace "directory" with your preferred directory's name. This command changes Terminal's focus from the current directory to the one you name.  For example, you would type cd Desktop to shift Terminal's command location to the Desktop directory. If you want to create a text file in a specific folder within your selected directory, you'll place a "/" after the directory and then type in the folder's name. For example: for a folder named "Misc" in the Documents directory, you'd type cd Documents/Misc. Doing so will run your command, thereby shifting Terminal's target directory from your home directory to the one you specified. You can create a simple text file quickly, or you can use either Vim or Emacs to create and edit an advanced file. Now that you're in the directory in which you wish to place your text file, it's time to proceed with actually creating it.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте терминал. В терминале введите ls и нажмите ↵ Enter. Выберите папку, в которой будет создан текстовый файл. Введите cd каталог. Нажмите ↵ Enter. Выберите текстовый редактор.


To do so, click anywhere in the search bar, press Ctrl + A to highlight the URL, and Ctrl + C to copy it.  It's near the middle of the menu. It's near the top of the menu. " field. This will paste the website's URL into the field. It's in the lower-right corner of the dialog box. Do so by typing it into the field labeled "Type a name for this shortcut:". If you do nothing, the shortcut will be labeled "New Internet Shortcut." A shortcut to the website whose address you entered will appear on your desktop.

TL;DR in Russian:

Скопируйте адрес сайта. Щелкните правой кнопкой мыши по рабочему столу Windows. Нажмите Создать. Нажмите Ярлык. Щелкните по строке «Укажите расположение объекта». Нажмите Ctrl + V. Нажмите Далее. Присвойте ярлыку имя. Нажмите Готово.


To do so, click on the dispenser in your quick-access bar. It will appear in your hand on-screen.  If your dispenser isn't yet in your quick-access bar, tap E (or press Y for an Xbox / triangle for a PlayStation) and move the dispenser from your inventory to your quick-access bar. On Xbox or PlayStation, tap the right shoulder button above the right trigger to cycle through your quick access menu until you select the dispenser. Your cursor in the middle of the screen should be directly in the middle of the block. Doing so will place the dispenser; its barrel will be facing you. On an Xbox or PlayStation, you'll press the left trigger instead.

TL;DR in Russian:

Возьмите раздатчик в руку. Повернитесь к блоку, на который хотите поставить раздатчик. Щелкните правой кнопкой мыши.


To do so, click the A1 cell, hold down ⇧ Shift, and then click the bottom value in the B column. This will select all of your data. If your chart uses different column letters, numbers, and so on, simply remember to click the top-left cell in your data group and then click the bottom-right while holding ⇧ Shift. It's at the top of the Excel window, just right of the Home tab. This is a circular button in the "Charts" group of options, which is below and to the right of the Insert tab. You'll see several options appear in a drop-down menu:   2-D Pie - Create a simple pie chart that displays color-coded sections of your data.  3-D Pie - Uses a three-dimensional pie chart that displays color-coded data. Doing so will create a pie chart with your data applied to it; you should see color-coded tabs at the bottom of the chart that correspond to the colored sections of the chart itself. You can preview options here by hovering your mouse over the different chart templates. To do so, click the Design tab near the top of the "Excel" window, then click on an option in the "Chart Styles" group. This will change the way your graph looks, including the color schemes used, the text allocation, and whether or not percentages are displayed. To view the Design tab, your chart must be selected. You can select a chart by clicking it.

TL;DR in Russian:

Выделите все свои данные. Нажмите на вкладку Вставка. Нажмите на изображение круговой диаграммы. Выберите нужную вам опцию диаграммы. Настройте внешний вид диаграммы по своему желанию.


To do so, click the URL bar at the top of the browser window to select its current contents, type in the "Default Gateway" or "Router" number exactly as it appeared, and press either ↵ Enter (PC) or ⏎ Return (Mac). Normally, you won't have to enter your router's password if you're accessing its page via the IP address. This button's location will vary depending on your router's brand. For some router pages, this option might just be called "Settings". Again, this option's location will vary depending on your router, but it will typically be in the "Firewall" section of the Settings area. By default, your router's firewall should have a checkmark in the Enable box, so clicking Disable will switch your router's firewall off. This option may also say Off. Doing so will disable your router's firewall, though you can turn it back on at any time from this page.

TL;DR in Russian:

Введите IP-адрес маршрутизатора в браузере. Введите пароль, если будет предложено. Найдите и выберите опцию Advanced Settings (Расширенные настройки). Найдите и выберите опцию Firewall (Брандмауэр). Нажмите Disable (Отключить). Нажмите OK, если будет предложено.


To do so, click the apple-shaped icon in the top-left corner of the screen. You'll see this option in the Apple Menu drop-down window. This will open the Network window. It's in the left-hand pane. It's in the lower-right area of the window. This tab is near the top of the Advanced window. If it doesn't, click the box to the right of "Configure IPv4" at the top of the screen and select Using DHCP. It's on the right side of the page. This will ensure that you're able to access the Internet while connected to Ethernet. It's in the bottom-right corner of the screen. Your Ethernet connection should now be live.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте меню «Apple». Нажмите Системные настройки. Щелкните по Сеть. Выберите «Локальная сеть». Щелкните по Дополнительно. Щелкните по вкладке TCP/IP. Убедитесь, что в меню «Конфигурировать IPv4» выбрана опция «Используя DHCP». Нажмите Запросить адрес DHCP. Щелкните по OK.


To do so, click the magnifying glass icon in the upper-right corner of the screen, type terminal and click Terminal when it appears in the search results. Terminal is the Mac OS equivalent of Command Prompt. This launches the Telnet interface which you need to connect to the server that hosts ASCII "Star Wars." This is the command to open a Telnet connection. The command line will change to ( to ). This connects you to the host and launches the movie after some initial credits.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте Терминал. Введите telnet и нажмите ⏎ Return. Введите o и нажмите ⏎ Return. Введите towel.blinkenlights.nl и нажмите ⏎ Return.


To do so, double-click on the blue app icon that contains the letters "Ps," click on File in the menu bar at the top of the screen, click on Open... and select the image. Original images with higher contrasts allow for a more realistic sketch effect.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте изображение в Photoshop. Нажмите Слои в строке меню. Нажмите Создать дубликат слоя… в выпадающем меню, затем нажмите OK.


To do so, double-click on the blue app icon that contains the letters "Ps," then click on File in the menu bar at the top of the screen, and:  Click on Open... to open an existing document; or Click on New... to create a new document. It's the icon that's shaped like a fountain pen nib near the bottom of the toolbar on the left side of the window. Alternatively, simply press P to switch to the Pen Tool. It's in the drop-down menu next to the pen icon in the upper-left corner of the window. Do so by clicking anywhere on the current layer. Do this by clicking on another place in the layer. A straight line will be created between the two point. Do so by clicking on the line, near the middle. Press and hold Ctrl (Windows) or ⌘ (Mac) as you click on and drag the anchor point until the line is at the same arc at which you want the text to bend. It's the T icon near the Pen Tool in the toolbar on the left side of the window. Alternatively, you can simply press T to switch to the text tool. Use the drop-down menus in the upper-left and center of the window to select a font, style, and size. As you type it will align with the curve you created.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте или создайте файл Photoshop. Щелкните по инструменту «Перо». Нажмите Контур. Создайте начальную точку кривой. Создайте конечную точку кривой. Создайте узловую точку. Преобразуйте прямую линию в кривую. Щелкните по инструменту «Текст». Щелкните по дуге там, где должен начинаться текст. Введите текст.


To do so, double-click on the green app icon that looks like an "X," then click on File in the menu bar at the top of the screen, and:  Click on Open... to open an existing document; or Click on New... to create a new document.  As you do, the portion of the Excel document you're selecting will be highlighted.  It's a tab in the upper-left corner of the window. " It's on the far left side of the toolbar. On Mac, press ⇧ Shift as you click on Edit in the menu bar at the top of the screen. On Mac, click on Copy Picture… in the drop-down menu. Click on the radio button next to:   As shown on screen to paste the picture as it appears on the screen; or  As shown when printed to paste the picture as it would appear when printed. The image has now been saved to your computer's clipboard.   Press Ctrl+V in Windows or ⌘+V on Mac. The portion of the Excel document you copied will be pasted as an image in the document.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте или создайте Excel-файл. Зажмите левую клавишу мыши. Указатель мыши проведите над нужными ячейками. Отпустите кнопку. Нажмите Главная. Щелкните по направленной вниз стрелке возле кнопки «Копировать». Нажмите Копировать как рисунок. Выберите вид изображения. Нажмите OK. Откройте документ, в который нужно вставить скопированное изображение. Поместите курсор там, куда нужно вставить картинку. Вставьте изображение.


To do so, double-click on the green app icon that looks like an "X," then click on File in the menu bar at the top of the screen, and:  Click on Open... to open an existing document; or Click on New... to create a new document. It's in the menu bar at the top of the screen. It's near the top of the drop-down menu bar. It's near the middle of the dialog box. It's near the top of the drop-down menu. It's in the lower-right corner of the dialog box.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте или создайте Excel-файл. Нажмите Файл. Нажмите Сохранить как. Откройте выпадающее меню «Тип файла». Нажмите PDF. Нажмите Сохранить.


To do so, double-click on the pink app with the letters "Id," click on File in the menu bar, and click on Open…. Then select a document containing locked objects and click Open. It's the black pointer at the top of the Tools menu on the left side of the screen. To select multiple items, press Ctrl (Windows) or ⌘ (Mac) while clicking the objects you want to unlock.  The items you selected can now be moved or manipulated in the document. Click Unlock All on Spread to unlock all the objects on the current spread (page).

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте файл в Adobe InDesign. Нажмите на инструмент «Выделение». Нажмите на объект, который вы хотите разблокировать. Нажмите на Объект на панели меню вверху экрана. Нажмите на Разблокировать.


To do so, double-click the blue app containing Ps, then click File in the menu bar and Open…. Then select a file and click Open. To create a new document, click New… in the File drop-down. It's the T in the Tools menu on the left side of the screen. If you haven't already created a text box, drag the Type Tool to create a box where you want the text to be, then click in the place where you want the bullet point.    The "l" will become a bullet point. Alternatively, you can copy and paste this bullet:  •

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте графический файл в Photoshop. Щелкните по инструменту «Текст». Щелкните по текстовому полю. Нажмите L. Выделите букву «l», которую вы только что ввели. Дважды щелкните по названию шрифта в верхнем левом углу Photoshop. Введите wingdings и нажмите ↵ Enter.


To do so, either click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen or press the ⊞ Win key. It's near the bottom-left corner of the Start window. Doing so will open the Settings page. This option is in the top row of items on the Settings page. It's a tab on the far-left side of the page. To do so, click the switch below the "Bluetooth" heading that's at the top of the page. If you see "On" to the right of the switch, Bluetooth is enabled. Turn on your Bluetooth audio device and make sure it's in "pairing" mode or "discoverable" mode. If necessary, plug it into a power source. All devices are different so check the manual that came with your audio device to find out how to put your device into "pairing" mode if you don't know how. This button is at the top of the page. It's the top option in the Add a Device window. This button will appear in the bottom-right corner of the available Bluetooth devices window. You should see several results appear in the Start window. This option has a symbol of a speaker next to it. Doing so will open your audio manager. You should see its name in the Sound window, along with your computer's default output device if you're using a laptop. If you're connecting a microphone, you'll first want to click the Recording tab at the top of the window. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window. Your device should now be the default in its category on your computer. You can play a video or some music to determine whether or not the audio output is working, or try recording a voice memo with your new microphone (if applicable). You may need to restart your computer or update your computer's software if the device doesn't work.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте меню «Пуск». Нажмите на значок. Щелкните по Устройства. Нажмите Bluetooth и другие устройства. Передвиньте переключатель «Bluetooth» в положение «Включить». Включите Bluetooth-устройство. Щелкните по +Добавить Bluetooth или другое устройство. Нажмите Bluetooth. Щелкните по Готово. Откройте меню «Пуск» и введите аудио. Щелкните по Управление аудиоустройствами. Выберите Bluetooth-устройство. Нажмите По умолчанию. Щелкните по OK. Протестируйте работу аудиоустройства.


To do so, either click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen, or press the ⊞ Win key. It's in the bottom-left side of the Start window. It's in the top row of options here. This option is on the left side of the window. You should see your Internet's network name at the top of this page with "Connected" written below it; this indicates that your Ethernet connection is live. If your Ethernet isn't working, try using a different port on the router or a different Ethernet cable.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте меню «Пуск». Нажмите ⚙. Щелкните по Сеть и Интернет. Щелкните по Локальная сеть. Убедитесь, что проводное соединение работает.


To do so, either press the ⊞ Win key, or click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen. The Snipping Tool is not available for Windows XP. This will pull up the Snipping Tool icon at the top of the Start window. It resembles a pair of scissors. Doing so will open the Snipping Tool app. This will prompt a drop-down menu with the following screenshot shape options:  Free-form Snip – This lets you draw any shape with your mouse. The inside area of the shape will be captured for the screenshot. Rectangular Snip –This is the default shape, and lets you draw a box of any proportions to use as the screenshot. Window Snip – This takes a screenshot of a specific window, much like holding Alt and pressing Print Screen. You will be able to select which window you want to use. Full-screen Snip – This takes a screenshot of the entire screen, but doesn’t show the Snipping Tool window. It will be applied to your screenshot template. By default, all snips will have a red border around them. You can change this by clicking the Options button. This will open a new window, allowing you to disable the border or change the color. It's on the left side of the Snipping Tool bar. Your screen will dim, and your mouse's cursor will turn into a crosshair. As you do so, a rectangle will appear and encompass your selected area. If you selected Full-screen Snip, clicking New will take the screenshot. This will take a screenshot of anything within the rectangular area. It's in the top-left corner of the screenshot's page. This option is near the middle of the drop-down field. Doing so will save your screenshot to your computer's default visual media save location, which is typically the Pictures folder. You can change the save location by clicking on a folder in the left-hand sidebar.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте меню «Пуск». В строке поиска меню «Пуск» введите ножницы. Щелкните по значку утилиты «Ножницы». Нажмите Режим или &# x25BC;. Щелкните по форме. Измените цвет рамки. Нажмите Создать. Зажмите левую кнопку мыши и проведите перекрестием по экрану. Отпустите кнопку мыши. Щелкните по Файл. Нажмите Сохранить как. Введите имя файла, а затем нажмите Сохранить.


To do so, enter https://www.mail.google.com/ into your browser's URL box. If you're already logged into Gmail, doing so will open your Gmail inbox. If you aren't logged in, enter your email address (or phone number) and password before continuing. This red button is in the upper-left side of the page. Doing so will open a new email template on the right side of the page. You'll do so in the "To" field at the top of the email template. Your recipient's email address must be either a Gmail address or an Outlook address. Outlook extensions include "hotmail", "live", and "outlook". To do so, click the paperclip icon at the bottom of the email window, select a video, and click Open.  Gmail has an size limit of 25 megabytes for attachments. To bypass this, click the Google Drive icon instead of the paperclip icon, select your video, and click Insert. If you would rather attach a YouTube video, copy the YouTube video's URL and paste it into the email. Your email will display a video player for the video in question once it is opened. It's in the bottom-left corner of the email window. Doing so will send the email to your recipient; when they open the email, they can click the small box previewing the video at the bottom or in the middle of the email to play the video.

TL;DR in Russian:

Перейдите на сайт Gmail. Нажмите Написать. Введите адрес электронной почты получателя. Прикрепите видео к письму. Нажмите Отправить.


To do so, long tap the picture until a menu appears. The image will be copied to the Clipboard (temporary storage) on your device. If it's in a different app from the one in which you're copying, open the other app. The image will be inserted into the document or field at the place where you put the cursor.

TL;DR in Russian:

Выберите изображение, которое хотите скопировать. Коснитесь Копировать. Коснитесь документа или поля, куда вы хотите вставить изображение. Нажмите Вставить.


Выберите изображение, которое хотите скопировать. Коснитесь Копировать. Нажмите и удерживайте документ или поле, куда вы хотите вставить изображение. Нажмите Вставить.