The quickest way to create a block filter is to select a message from a sender that you want blocked. Open the message, click the "More" button, and then select "Filter messages like these". The Filter window will appear at the top of the screen with the sender's address in the "From field" You can also start a filter from scratch by clicking the Gear icon, selecting Settings, clicking the Filters tab, and then clicking the "Create new filter" link at the bottom of the page. You will then need to enter in the address you want to block in the "From" field. Besides blocking from a specific email address, you can also choose to filter by recipient, subject line, key words, attachment size and more. Once you are finished customizing the filter, click "Create filter with this search". On the next screen of the filter window, you can choose what happens with any emails that match the filter. If you want to block the email address, check the "Delete it" box. This will keep the email from appearing in your inbox and immediately delete it. If you have multiple messages in your inbox from the address you want to block, and want to get rid of all of them in one fell swoop, check the "Also apply filter to matching conversations" box. Any messages you've already received that meet your filter criteria will be deleted along with future messages. Your blocking filter will be created, and any future messages from that address will be deleted.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте письмо, пришедшее с адреса, который вы хотите заблокировать. Добавьте любую дополнительную информацию. Настройте фильтр на удаление определенных писем. Применение фильтра к письмам, полученным ранее (до создания фильтра). Нажмите «Создать фильтр».


The quickest way to create a zip file is to place all of the files that you want to archive into one folder. You can place multiple files and folders into the folder that you are creating the ZIP file from. Rename the folder to whatever you want the ZIP file to be named. Hover your cursor over the “Send to” option. This will open a new submenu. Select “Compressed (zipped) folder”. You can also select multiple files in your file explorer, right-click on one of them, and then follow the above steps. The resulting ZIP file will contain all of the selected files and will be named after the file that you right-clicked on. If you are adding a lot of files to the new ZIP file, it may take a few moments to create it. A progress bar will appear as files are added. Once the process is complete, the ZIP file will appear in the same location as the original folder.

TL;DR in Russian:

Создайте папку. Щелкните правой кнопкой мыши по папке. Дождитесь, когда архив будет создан.


The quickest way to raise your armor levels is to simply equip one of these armor types and then take damage. The more damage the armor absorbs, the more your skill will raise. The safest way to do this is to let weak enemies like wolves attack you. The quickest way to level up your Block skill is to travel to a giant's camp and start blocking his attacks. Repeat this until your Block reaches 100 (takes only 30 mins or so). Make sure you have enough healing potions and spells. This also works well with Armor skills. The best way to quickly raise your Archery skill is to complete the Dark Brotherhood questline so that you receive Shadowmere, a special horse with a lot of health that regenerates quickly. Attack this horse with your arrows and let its health refill, and you’ll quickly raise your Archery skill level.

TL;DR in Russian:

Умение носить легкую и тяжелую броню прокачивается за счет получаемого урона. Блокируйте щитом почаще, чтобы научиться блокировать. Навык «Стрельба» можно прокачать, стреляя в… собственного коня.


The quickest way to remove phlegm and other unwanted substances from the throat is simple over-the-counter medication that can be purchased at most drug stores and supermarkets.  OTC medications labeled as "expectorants" are designed to clear mucus and phlegm from the throat and chest. These include brand names like Mucinex or generic medications like guaifenesin.  Always check the side effects of any new medications you're taking. Many expectorants cause drowsiness and sometimes medication labels might even advise you not operate a motor vehicle while taking the medication.  You should always consult your physician when taking any new medications, even over the counter meds, to make sure they're safe for you given your medical history and any current medication you're taking.  If over the counter medications do not help, see your physician. If she thinks it's necessary, she may refer you to an Ears, Nose, and Throat Specialist to help find you a prescription medication to clear out your throat. Salt water, or saline solution, can effectively clean out the throat for a short period of time by preventing nasal drip, reducing stuffiness, and removing mucus from the nose. You can buy sterile saline solution from the drug store or make your own at home.  Mix half a teaspoon of baking soda and half a teaspoon of salt in a cup of distilled water at room temperature. If you have to use tap water, boil it first to sterilize it and then let it cool down.  Dissolve the baking soda and salt into the water.  You will need some kind of rubber syringe. You can use an ear syringe or a medical syringe with no needle. Squirt the solution into your nose and let it run into the back of your throat. Spit it out into the sink.  Do not be concerned if you accidentally swallow some of the solution. It will not hurt you.  This should help clear your nasal pathways, which will reduce the buildup of phlegm in your throat. Repeat as symptoms persist.  Make sure to keep the syringe sterile by washing it with soap and water after using...

TL;DR in Russian:

Применяйте медикаментозные препараты. Используйте солевой раствор, чтобы очистить носовые ходы. Попробуйте смесь меда и лимона. Используйте эвкалиптовое масло.


The quickest way to start this is to press ⊞ Win+R and type oobe/msoobe /a. If you haven't activated yet, you'll likely be prompted to enter your 25-character product key. You can find this key with your Windows XP disc or on a sticker affixed to your computer's case. If you have an active internet connection, activating online is the quickest way. You can also activate using a dial-up modem. If you've used this XP key on a different computer in the past, you may have to contact Microsoft by phone to activate Windows XP. If you don't have an internet connection, you can activate Windows XP by calling the Microsoft activation center. Give the support rep the installation ID that is displayed in the activation wizard, and then enter in the code that the support rep gives to you. After entering the code, Windows XP should activate.

TL;DR in Russian:

Запустите мастер активации Windows. Введите ключ продукта. Активация по интернету. Активируйте Windows по телефону, если у вас нет интернета.


The quickest, easiest way to make a pair of boxer or athletic shorts for men is to download a free pattern online.  You can find the pattern used in conjunction with these instructions here: http://www.craftpassion.com/wp-content/uploads/PDF%20Pattern/Boxer%20Short%20Pattern.pdf  As you print the pattern out, set the printer for A4 paper and do not check the "scale printing" box. Follow the instructions on the pattern to piece everything together. Each corner is labeled with numbers, and you can create the full pattern by matching these numbers together. Cut the patterns out and tape them together at the appropriate places. Zigzag stitch the raw ends of the elastic together, overlapping the edges by about 1/2 inch (1.25 cm). Make sure that the elastic will fit snug on the wearer's waist. Measure around the wearer's waist. Take this measurement and subtract 3 inches (7.6 cm) from it so that the elastic band has room to stretch out.

TL;DR in Russian:

Загрузите выкройку. Сшейте резинку пояса вместе.


The radius (r) is the distance from the exact center of the sphere to any point on the surface of the sphere. Generally speaking, you can find the radius of a sphere if you know the diameter, the circumference, the volume, or the surface area.   Diameter (D): the distance across the sphere – double the radius.  Diameter is the length of a line through the center of the sphere: from one point on the outside of the sphere to a corresponding point directly across from it.  In other words, the greatest possible distance between two points on the sphere.  Circumference (C): the one-dimensional distance around the sphere at its widest point. In other words, the perimeter of a spherical cross section whose plane passes through the center of the sphere.  Volume (V): the three-dimensional space contained inside the sphere. It is the "space that the sphere takes up."   Surface Area (A): the two-dimensional area on the outside surface of the sphere. The amount of flat space that covers the outside of the sphere.  Pi (π): a constant that expresses the ratio of the circle's circumference to the circle's diameter. The first ten digits of Pi are always 3.141592653, although it is usually rounded to 3.14. You can use the diameter, circumference, volume, and surface area to calculate the radius of a sphere. You can also calculate each of these numbers if you know the length of the radius itself. Thus, in order to find the radius, try reversing the formulas for these components' calculations. Learn the formulas that use the radius to find diameter, circumference, volume, and surface area.   D = 2r. As with circles, the diameter of a sphere is twice the radius.  C = πD or 2πr. As with circles, the circumference of a sphere is equal to π times the diameter. Since the diameter is twice the radius, we can also say that the circumference is twice the radius times π.  V = (4/3)πr3. The volume of a sphere is the radius cubed (times itself twice), times π, times 4/3.   A = 4πr2. The surface area of a sphere is the radius squared...

TL;DR in Russian:

Запомните основные величины, которые имеют отношение к вычислению радиуса шара. Воспользуйтесь значениями данных величин, чтобы найти радиус.


The radius is half as long as the diameter, so the diameter can be thought of as 2r. Keeping this in mind, you can write down the formula for finding the circumference of a circle given the radius: C = 2πr. In this formula, "r" represents the radius of the circle. Again, you can plug π into your calculator to get its numeral value, which is a closer approximation of 3.14. For this example, let's say you're cutting out a decorative strip of paper to wrap around the edge of a pie you've just made. The radius of the pie is 5 inches. To find the circumference that you need, just plug the radius into the equation:  C = 2πr C = 2π x 5 C = 10π C = 31.4 inches

TL;DR in Russian:

Запишите формулу для вычисления длины окружности через радиус. Подставьте данные вам значения в формулу и найдите длину окружности.


The rapid strep test can be done quickly in your doctor’s office with a throat swab, and it tests for the streptococcus bacteria that cause strep throat. These tests are not always accurate, and can show inaccurately negative results a third of the time. This is a good first test, but a throat culture is often required for accurate diagnosis. The most accurate way to determine the cause of your tonsillitis is for your doctor to check the results of your throat culture. This is when your throat swab is sent to the lab and a lab technician determines what, if any, bacteria are present on your tonsils. Then your doctor can prescribe you the right antibiotics to treat the cause of your tonsillitis. Mono can only be diagnosed with a blood test. Because it’s a virus, mono will pass on its own — stay hydrated and get a lot of rest. You should still see your doctor for diagnosis if you have symptoms of mono because mono can cause an enlarged spleen, which can rupture if you overexert yourself. Your doctor will explain what you need to do in order to stay safe and get better.

TL;DR in Russian:

Обратитесь к врачу и пройдите экспресс-тест. Подождите, пока врач получит результаты лабораторного исследования мазка. Сдайте кровь на анализ, чтобы выявить возможный мононуклеоз.


The rash might appear earlier if you contact a lot of the urushiol oil. You'll only have a rash where the plant's oil touched your skin, so it often appears in a line. In most cases, the rash will last for about 2-3 days. The rash may spread from scratching if you still have oil on your skin, so the line might not be straight. If you have a rash that's spreading after you scratch it, then it's likely poison ivy or one of its cousins, poison oak and poison sumac. However, keep in mind that other types of rashes can spread as well. The oil from a poison ivy plant can linger on your pet's fur or on clothing that came in contact with the plant. Unfortunately, this oil can cause rashes. If you suspect your pet or other items have contacted poison ivy, look for a splotchy red rash on the affected area.  Wash clothes that came in contact with poison ivy immediately and separately. Handle them as little as possible. If your pets came into contact with poison ivy, wash them immediately. The irritating oil can remain on their fur and spread to things they touch. You should also wash anything you know they touched, as oil could remain on the surface. Pets usually won't develop a rash after contacting poison ivy. You likely won't notice your pet got into poison ivy unless you see them do it or develop a rash yourself after touching the contaminated fur. Blisters are normal with poison ivy rashes, and their size can vary from pin-sized to dime-sized. Your blisters may pop and release a clear fluid, but this is normal and won't spread your rash. You'll also have inflammation as a result of the rash, which can cause swelling.  Blisters usually develop within 1 to 14 days after you encounter the poison ivy.  Never pop blisters on your own! With a poison ivy rash, you'll likely see more swelling than with other types of rashes. Watch for pus coming from the blisters. If you notice pus, then your rash is likely infected and you should see a doctor for treatment as soon as possible.

TL;DR in Russian:

После контакта с ядовитым плющом подождите 24–48 часов. Если вы прикоснулись к зараженному животному или предмету, поищите на коже пятна сыпи. Поищите волдыри и отеки вокруг области, которая контактировала с ядовитым плющом.


The rash or blisters may not appear until as late as 48 hours after exposure, so do not wait to do this. If you identify poison sumac and know you have been exposed, pour rubbing alcohol over the affected skin as soon as possible. Because the toxin, urushiol, will not fully dissolve in alcohol, using a paper towel or other solid material to rub the alcohol-soaked skin may be necessary to remove a significant amount of the toxin.   Warning: the alcohol may temporarily make you more susceptible to further exposure, by removing the protective oils on your skin. Avoid areas where poisonous plants grow for the next 24 hours after applying alcohol, if possible. Wear disposable gloves during this process if your hands have not been exposed. Whether or not you applied alcohol, scrub the exposed area with lots of cold water. Do not use warm water because it will open your pores and make the exposure worse. You may also use soap, detergent, or specialized products such as Tecnu, but wash these off frequently so they do not dry on your skin along with any toxin they have picked up. If you develop blisters or a rash, you may take oral antihistamines to reduce the itching. You may also apply calamine, hydrocortisone lotions, or oatmeal baths for the same purpose.  If you develop large, oozing blisters, you may wish to visit a doctor for prescription-strength treatment. Ooze from blisters does not contain the toxin, so it cannot spread the rash. If you suspect you inhaled poison sumac smoke, seek medical attention immediately even if symptoms have not developed. Other serious situations that may require a doctor's attention include a rash on your face or genitals, or a rash anywhere that fails to reduce in size after a week, as well as eyes that are swollen shut, or trouble breathing. If you leave the sumac oil on tools or clothing, they can spread the rash for months or years after the initial exposure. Put on disposable gloves and wash tools with soap and water, rubbing alcohol, or diluted bleach. Store clothes in...

TL;DR in Russian:

После контакта с растением сразу же приложите к коже полотенце, смоченное в спирте. Промойте кожу холодной водой. Примите антигистаминный препарат и обработайте сыпь. Обратитесь за медицинской помощью, если у вас сильное отравление. Обработайте инструменты и постирайте одежду.


The ratio of milk to flour to butter is very important in Bechamel sauce since the texture and flavor of the sauce relies on only these three ingredients. Be sure to use exact measurements: 2 tablespoons butter, 4 1/2 tablespoons flour, and 3 cups milk.  If you prefer a thicker sauce, scale back the milk by 1/2 cup. For a more liquid sauce, add 1/2 cup milk. Using full-fat milk will result in a thicker sauce than using low fat or skim milk.

TL;DR in Russian:

Измерьте ингредиенты.


The ratio simply represents the relationship between two quantities. "5 apples to 3 pears" is the same as "3 pears to 5 apples." Therefore, 5 apples/ 3 pears = 3 pears/ 5 apples. For example, the probability of rolling a 2 on a die is 1/6, or one out of six. Note: if you're using a ratio to denote probability, then the order of quantities does matter. Though you may be used to simplifying numbers whenever you can, it can benefit you to scale a ratio up. For example, if you know that you'll need 2 cups of water for every 1 cup of pasta you boil (2 cups water/1 cup pasta), but you want to boil 2 cups of pasta, then you'll need to scale up the ratio to know how much water to use. To scale up a ratio, simply multiply the top and bottom by the same number. 2 cups water/ 1 cup pasta * 2/ 2 = 4 cups water/ 2 cups pasta. You'll need 4 cups of water to boil 2 cups of pasta.

TL;DR in Russian:

Порядок членов в соотношении не имеет значения. Соотношение может быть использовано для описания вероятности. Вы можете увеличивать или уменьшать соотношение.


The rationale behind this is to provide an adjustment period for the cat, as well as a possible lesson for your cat in leaving the tree alone. Letting the cat adjust to the new tree should help deter the cat from trying to mess with it.  Fill a spray bottle with water and hang on to it. It is a good idea to set the tree in place, then let the cat in to investigate but hover in the background with the spray bottle, just in case. If your cat shows any signs of wanting to leap at or on the tree, a light spritz of water on its back and a stern "NO!" will get the point across. It's hard enough fiddling with trees, decorations, and breakable ornaments without also having felines running up past you and chasing after the objects as you're gingerly hanging them up. Your cat will assume this is a game you intend for it to play, so it's just easiest to keep the cat out of the way until everything has been set up. While decorating, if your cat is about, resist the urge to tease her with decorations as you're adding them. Doing so will only encourage the cat to see the glittery items as toys and things to swat any time it pleases. Some ornaments will prove irresistible because they sparkle, glow, dangle, and shimmer. Blander, less shiny or flat matte objects which don't dangle much will have less allure for your cat. Felt, paper, and plain decorations might be the best choice. Avoid anything that dangles a lot, jumps about, or spins.  Try plastic ornaments instead of glass, as they are less breakable. Try to find shatter-proof bulbs and ornaments. Twist the wire ornament hook around the branch instead of just hanging from the hook shape provided. Never put catnip stuffed items on the tree. That's just asking your cat to mess with the tree. Tinsel is potentially hazardous for cats who tend to chew and swallow things they find lying around. Ribbons and other items that dangle from the tree can also be potentially harmful for your cat. Artificial snow is toxic and should not be used when you have pets and small children. ...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подумайте о том, чтобы не украшать елку сразу. Украсьте елку, когда рядом не будет кота. Выбирайте те украшения, которые не слишком сильно привлекут внимание вашей кошки. Подумайте о том, чтобы вовсе не вешать никакие игрушки. Подумайте о том, чтобы особенно тонкие и хрупкие украшения повесить повыше. Как можно надежнее и крепче прикрепите украшения к елке.


The reason luck happens to the lucky is that lucky people go into a situation expecting success and expecting a lucky outcome. It's just like grandma always used to say: If you think it's going to be boring, it will be. If you go into work expecting a rough day, chances are it's going to be a rough day. If you go into an experience expecting that you're going to have an opportunity for success, you're going to make it happen. Expecting a lucky outcome will make you more aware of advantages and opportunities. Like the lucky people looking through the paper, you'll be more aware and on the lookout for that little thing that's going to get you ahead of the game, rather than giving up prematurely, because you feel unlucky. At the end of each day, reflect back on what you've accomplished. Each thing ticked off your to-do list, each goal finished for the day should be celebrated with a mental note and a reward. Don't think about things you wish you would have done, or the things you'd liked to have made time for. Think about what you actually did. Focus hard on your accomplishments and celebrate them. List big accomplishments and small ones. Cleaning up the kitchen without a fuss? That's an accomplishment. Getting out of bed and riding the bus to work? Huge deal. Feel lucky about it. Take a little time out of each day to celebrate the things you've accomplished. It doesn't have to be a blowout party with champagne and cake, but some quiet reflection over new accomplishments and old successes is very important to help you feel lucky.  Learning to look back over each day to examine your accomplishments will also help you to move forward and set yourself up for more accomplishments. Get addicted to that pleased feeling of having done something productive today. Make sure your celebrations aren't counterproductive. Celebrating a hard day at the office with a long night at the bar won't make tomorrow very easy on you. We tend to compare ourselves to people in our social circles: siblings, Facebook friends, or high...

TL;DR in Russian:

Ждите удачу. Ежедневно составляйте список своих достижений. Радуйтесь большим и маленьким победам. Перестаньте сравнивать себя с другими. Старайтесь быть более общительным. Будьте готовы подстраиваться и перестраиваться.


The reason that employers place so much emphasis on work experience is because they want to ensure that you have developed the skills necessary to complete the job. As a result, it is very important that you clearly list and highlight all relevant skills. Some skills to consider include:  Computer skills: This can include working with Windows and Mac operating systems, typing over 60 words per minute, proficiency with PowerPoint or other Microsoft Office programs, web programming, blogging, content management systems, databases, graphic design and more. Communication skills: Includes anything from public speaking, writing, training, and listening to facilitating teamwork. Problem-solving and research skills: Students and bloggers have finely honed research skills that can be an asset to a company. People with organizational or office management skills can also boast exceptional problem solving skills. Managerial or leadership skills: If you have ever led a project at your job, through a charity, or amongst friends, then you have experience developing leadership skills. Although it is essential to know and understand all of the skills that you have developed over the years, it is even more important that you can relate those skills to past work or volunteer experience. This will demonstrate to a potential employer that you have actually put your skills into practice. It is one thing to say “I have excellent written communication skills,” but is even more impressive to say “I have 2,500 followers on my blog, which focuses on creative writing.” You have likely developed numerous skills through extra-curricular activities and the connection between these activities and your dream job, may not be obvious. For example, perhaps your hobby is soccer. This does not immediately transfer to a position in IT, but if you coached a soccer team or organized a league, you can demonstrate that you have concrete leadership abilities. Awards and recognition can help to give weight to some of the standard statements that are...

TL;DR in Russian:

Составьте список всех своих навыков. Подкрепляйте навыки опытом. Покажите, насколько ваши навыки применимы в данной отрасли. Составьте список своих наград.


The reason you are in school is to learn and get a proper education, so take the energy you would normally spend thinking about your teacher and re-focus on it and also on your work. You’ll see improvements in your academic performance and it will take your mind off your teacher. Thoughts frequently lead to action and visualizing something makes it more likely to occur and people will see you. Thinking about your teacher increases your chances of doing something you might later regret. Try focusing on things about your teacher that you don't like. The idea here is not to dwell on the negatives, but to remind yourself that the relationship was not as perfect as you remember it being, e.g. Age difference, appearances. Interact with your teacher in class, but do not seek them out or try to spend time with them outside of your designated class time. It just isn't right for you, especially as they are probably quite a bit older than you. It is generally okay to date a person older than you in later life, but a young person dating an older teacher is often considered inappropriate. Do not contact them on social media or try to meet with them outside of school. Respect their position as your teacher and give them the space that they need to do that job well. Making decisions in advance about how you will handle your impulses can help you to be more successful in conquering them. Think about how you’d like to act when talking to your teacher and then follow through on your plan.

TL;DR in Russian:

Сосредоточьтесь на учебе. Оставьте романтические фантазии о преподавателе. Ограничьте взаимодействия с преподавателем. Задействуйте метод планирования "если, то".


The reason you learned relaxation techniques was to keep yourself calm while slowly building up your exposure to dogs.  But before you start allowing dogs to be in your presence, you need to develop a plan.  This plan should include each step you’re going to go through between now (no dogs) and actually being in their presence.  Your plan should be customized for your particular type of fears, and the fearful situations you personally experience.  The list should be written in order of least fearful to most fearful so you work your way up to conquering your most fearful situation. An example of a plan to overcome your fear of dogs is as follows:  Step 1 - draw a dog on a piece of paper. Step 2 - read about dogs. Step 3 - look at photos of dogs. Step 4 - look at videos of dogs. Step 5 - look at dogs through a closed window. Step 6 - look at dogs through a partially opened window. Step 7 - look at dogs through an open window. Step 8 - look at dogs through a doorway. Step 9 - look at dogs from outside the doorway. Step 10 - look at a dog (who is on a leash) in the next room. Step 11 - look at a dog (who is on a leash) in the same room. Step 12 - sit beside a dog. Step 13 - pet a dog. Use the scale to measure your level of anxiety, with 0 being totally relaxed and 100 being the most fear/anxiety/discomfort you have ever experienced. This is a helpful tool for measuring how your distress levels change over time.  The anxiety distress scale can also help you decide when it's time for you to move to the next step of your exposure plan. Be patient and take your time. Don't move to the next step too quickly. At some point in your plan you will have to place yourself in the presence of an actual dog.  You need this dog to be handled by a competent and trustful person, and the dog needs to be predictable and well-trained.  Talk to the dog’s owner in advance of executing your plan and explain to them what you’re trying to accomplish.  They should be patient and understanding as they may need to simply sit there with...

TL;DR in Russian:

Разработайте план воздействия. Создайте и применяйте шкалу оценки уровня тревоги. Обратитесь за помощью к надежному другу, у которого есть собака. Начните борьбу со страхом. Регулярно практикуйтесь.


The reasons for your decision are your own. You should explain them only if you are comfortable and wish to divulge this information to your friends and family. If you don't want to explain, you are not required to do so. You have every right to your privacy and protecting it, even from nosy relatives. If you don’t want to talk about your choice not to have kids, don’t.  If someone asks you about having kids, simply say, “That’s not something I want to talk about right now.” If you’re not comfortable, say, “I’m sorry, I’m just not comfortable discussing that with you at this time.” If you’re coupled, say, ‘Thanks for asking. My partner and I keep that part of our relationship private.” It’s fair if your parents want grandchildren, but it shouldn’t be your responsibility. If your family (or friends) tend to meddle or get more involved than you feel comfortable, set a boundary. Some parents use their children to fulfill their own wishes, but that’s unfair to you and an indication that you’re in an enmeshed relationship. If your friends or family push you to talk about your choice or try to push you into having kids, set down a firm boundary.  For example, say, “We’ve talked about this before and nothing has changed. Please don’t bring this up again.” You can also say, “Please respect my choices as my own. I’m sure you have your own opinion, but I make my own choices.” Set a consequence when you set a boundary. For instance, you can say, "I'm sorry, but if you bring this up again I'm going to leave the room." At some point, the questions and prodding from others may get old and tiresome. If you’re sick of feeling like you have to explain your decisions, be humorous in your response. If you respond in a light-hearted way, it might help to diffuse any conflict and not trigger strong emotions. For example, say, “I’m working on growing my family of dogs! This is your grand puppy.” Some people may be invested in you having children, like your parents or grandparents. Even if your mind is set on not having kids, hear...

TL;DR in Russian:

Завершайте разговор на эту тему аккуратно, но решительно. Создайте здоровые эмоциональные границы. Используйте юмор. Выслушайте. Позвольте им испытывать чувство разочарования или горечи.


The receiver should fit into one of your computer's USB ports, which are the thin, rectangular slots found on the sides of laptops and on the front of desktops' CPUs. Depending on your computer's operating system, you may be prompted to click a pop-up window confirming that you'd like to allow the receiver to use the USB port. To do so, you must first locate the On/Off switch. Its location will vary depending on the keyboard, so look on the bottom, back, and sides of the keyboard.  If your keyboard uses batteries, you'll also need to make sure it has a fresh set before continuing. Many Bluetooth keyboards use built-in, rechargeable batteries instead of AAs or AAAs, so if your keyboard came with a charger, consider charging it for awhile before turning it on. While this button's location will vary depending on the keyboard, you can usually find the "Connect" button somewhere on the sides or the top of the keyboard. If your typing shows up on-screen, your keyboard has successfully been connected.  If the typing doesn't work, try turning your keyboard off and then on again. Your keyboard may have a light that begins blinking when you press the "Connect" button. This light will usually solidify once the keyboard is connected.

TL;DR in Russian:

Подключите радиочастотный приемник сигнала. Включите клавиатуру. На клавиатуре нажмите кнопку «Подключиться». Откройте Word или Блокнот и введите текст.


The receiver should fit into one of your computer's USB ports. You can typically find USB ports, which are thin, rectangular slots, on the sides of laptops and on the front of desktops' CPU boxes. Plugging in the receiver before turning on the mouse will allow your computer to install any drivers or software needed to use the mouse. To do so, you'll typically flip the mouse over and remove a tray on the bottom, though some mice instead have their batteries in a compartment in the back of the mouse.  If you haven't used the mouse in several months, consider replacing the batteries even if they were new when you inserted them. Some mice, such as the Apple Magic Mouse 2, require charging instead of new batteries. This typically involves manipulating a button on the bottom of the mouse, though you may need to look for the On/Off switch on the side of the mouse. If you can't find the On/Off button, consult your mouse's manual. This button's location will vary based on your mouse's developer, but you'll usually be able to find this button either between the two mouse buttons or on the mouse's side. Some mice come listed as "plug and play", meaning that you don't need to manually connect them or download any software. Once you see the cursor begin to move on-screen, your mouse is connected. If your mouse doesn't start moving, try turning it off and then back on. If applicable, you may also want to change the USB port into which the receiver is plugged.

TL;DR in Russian:

Вставьте радиочастотный приемник в один из USB-портов компьютера. Вставьте в мышь батарейки или зарядите ее. Включите мышь. Нажмите кнопку «Подключиться» на мыши. Подвигайте мышь, чтобы проверить качество соединения.


The reception will be work for you. Save some time for fun, but you need to get there early enough to make any last minute preparations with the staff, get everything ready and in place, and prepare yourself for the job to be done. There'll likely be seventy things that need to happen just before the party starts, so you probably can't get there too early. If the ceremony itself takes place elsewhere, try to sit close to the back so you can jet out as soon as its over and head over to the reception hall. Standing in front of everyone and moving your lips so no sound comes out, or jarring everyone with a sudden peal of feedback is kind of a bummer for everyone. Don't make the first time you get up in front of the big crowd the first time you've spoken into the house mic. Practice holding it at the correct distance so you'll be loud enough for everyone to hear and you won't have to go through an awkward sound-check with all the family and friends present. Your biggest job will happen right as the reception starts. Everyone will arrive and need to be directed to their table, place their presents, and any other preliminary things that need to happen. It's customary for the MC to introduce themselves, go over the course of events for the evening, just before the bridal party enters, then introduce the bridal party. Typically, the biggest announcement you'll have to make is when the bridal party enters. You'll need to introduce them, "The new Mr. and Mrs. _____!" When the bride is seated, let everyone know they can sit down and visit for a while. Typically, everyone will eat dinner and you won't have anything to do for a while but eat with them. Most of the time, speeches will happen after dessert, at which time you'll grab the mic again and introduce anyone who's prepared a speech for the evening.  Don't give preliminary speeches for each speech. You don't need to tell long-winded jokes about each person (again, you're not the entertainment). Simple is good: "Next up, let's all welcome the maid-of-honor!" try to...

TL;DR in Russian:

Придите в место проведения торжества заранее, помогите и оставайтесь допоздна. Проверьте микрофон до начала приема. Объявите необходимую информацию перед началом приема. Представьте говорящих. Организуйте любые другие действия, запланированные парой.


The recipient of the forwarded message will be able to see the names and email addresses of anyone else who was involved in the original email thread – and depending on the situation, it might be most respectful to those people if you remove their emails from the forward. You don't need to change anything, depending on the context, but you might consider lightly editing the text or structure of the message that you're passing along. Take this opportunity to delete any parts of the forwarded message that you don't want your recipients to see. Once the email has been sent, you can't take it back! Look for the following things:  Carats (the bulky <<<>>> chains that can build up in a much-forwarded e-mail) Mechanical errors: unnecessary extra lines/spaces; grammatical and spelling errors. Attachments that are copies of the e-mail that you are forwarding. This is a waste of bandwidth and a golden opportunity for spammers/virus spreaders. Banners that companies place at the bottom of your e-mails. These might read something like, "Free emoticons for your email!" or "make free pc to phone calls with ----" In a long email thread, there is information left over from the people who got the message before you: specifically, their names and email addresses. As the messages get forwarded along, the list of addresses grows and grows. All it takes is for some poor friend to get a virus, and his/her computer can send that virus to every email address that has come across his computer. Someone might even take all of those addresses and sell them or send junk mail – or even try to apply for a credit card in your name!

TL;DR in Russian:

Удалите адреса электронной почты предыдущих получателей писем. Приведите пересылаемое письмо в порядок. Осознайте последствия.


The recommendations below are based on normal dosages only. No matter which product you choose, be aware of the following:  It's best to talk to a doctor or dermatologist before taking any medication while pregnant. This is especially true if you are already taking other medication. Use only as recommended. Most products are intended for daily or twice-daily use only. Don't use two or more products with the same active ingredients. Some ingredients used to treat acne are also in other skin care products. Avoid face or body peels, which increase the amount of drug absorbed. Glycolic acids and other alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are considered safe to use topically while pregnant. Very little of the drug is absorbed through the skin. Topical treatments are drugs that go directly onto your skin: lotions, gels, facial washes, etc. Oral treatments (pills) carry much higher risk. Do not take oral acne treatments during pregnancy unless directed by a doctor. The US FDA places azelaic acid in pregnancy category B. This means there is no known risk, but the drug has not been studied on pregnant women. It is considered safe when used as directed.  This drug requires a prescription in some regions, including the US. This drug is commonly sold as Finacea. Acne is often associated with excessive skin bacteria. Topical antibacterials (antibiotics) can help treat this condition. Clindamycin and erythromycin, two of the most common options, are both in pregnancy category B. They are considered safe to use during pregnancy. You'll need a prescription in most regions. If you do find an over-the-counter drug, confirm the other active ingredients are safe as well. These drugs are often combined with higher-risk ingredients. Salicylic acid and other beta hydroxy acids (BHAs) are in FDA pregnancy category C. This means the FDA has not ruled out risk to the fetus. That said, some doctors consider these drugs safe in topical form, at no more than 2% concentration. Salicylic acid is often confused with aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid),...

TL;DR in Russian:

Избегайте использования высокой дозировки или длительного применения препаратов. Попробуйте наносить на кожу гликолевую кислоту. Подумайте о наружном применении азелаиновой кислоты. Попросите врача выписать вам наружные антибактериальные средства. С осторожностью используйте салициловую кислоту и бетагидроксидные кислоты. Спросите у врача о пероксиде бензоила. Избегайте применения средств с высоким риском.


The recommended daily amount of Vitamin B12 required for general health is 2.4 mcg for people age 14 and older. Pregnant women and breastfeeding women should have 2.8 mcg. Children still need B12, but can have lower amounts. Children nine to 13 need 1.8 mcg, four to eight years old need 1.2 mcg, one to three years need 0.9 mcg, 7-12 months need 0.5 mcg, and zero to six months need 0.4 mcg. Some vegetarians and vegans may be at risk for Vitamin B12 deficiency because one of the main sources of B12 is from animal products. B12 can be obtained through fortified cereals. Try eating three or four servings of B12 fortified foods daily.  You can also talk to your doctor about taking supplements. Make sure to read the labels on the fortified foods to determine the exact amount of B12 you are getting daily. Symptoms of B12 deficiency include fatigue, weakness, diarrhea, constipation, loss of appetite, and weight loss.  Other symptoms, related to the effects of Vitamin B12 on the nervous system, include numbness and tingling in the hands and feet, balance problems, confusion, depression, behavioral changes, soreness of the mouth or tongue, and bleeding gums.  The chance of B12 deficiency increases with age. This condition affects people who have atrophic gastritis, pernicious anemia, Crohn’s disease, celiac disease, or immune system disorders like Graves’ disease or lupus. It also affects people who’ve had surgery to remove part of the stomach and small intestine, and people who drink heavily. Long-term usage of heartburn medicine can also cause B12 deficiency. Before taking a B12 supplement, you should talk to your doctor, especially if you take certain medications. Taking Vitamin B12 is safe; there have been no toxic or adverse effects of taking Vitamin B12.  Vitamin B12 can, however, interact with a number of medications used in treating acid reflux and peptic ulcers.  The drugs used to treat these disorders decrease the absorption of Vitamin B12. Some medicines used to treat diabetes and high cholesterol can also...

TL;DR in Russian:

Получайте необходимое количество витамина В12. Внимательно следите за приемом В12, если вы веган или вегетарианец. Узнайте о симптомах дефицита витамина В12. Проконсультируйтесь с врачом, если вы принимаете другие лекарства. Обратитесь к врачу, если вы заподозрите наличие дефицита В12.


The recommended minimum size for your hamster’s cage is at least 18 inches (width) x 13 inches (height) x 25 inches (length), which is equal to 450 square inch floor space, which is the minimum for humanely housing a hamster of any type. The 13 inch height is to allows you to fit a 10-12 inch wheel for a Syrian hamster.  However, bigger is always better, since your hamster will want plenty of space to run, climb, and play. Your hamster will also want to have separate areas to go to the bathroom, sleep, and store food, which will necessitate a very spacious cage.  If you will be housing more than one hamster in the same cage, the cage will need to be even bigger to give each hamster plenty of room. A good guideline to follow is the minimum floor space times the number of hamsters to be put in the cage Some Dwarf hamsters can be housed together in pairs, but only in same-sex pairs to prevent breeding. Roborovski and Russian Campbells are the best hamsters to be housed in pairs.   Keep in mind that Syrian hamsters are very territorial and should never be housed together. However, they can be housed  near  each other in separate cages, so long as they can't be disturbed by each others presence. So a rule of thumb should be to separate their cage by 4-6 inches. A poorly ventilated cage can lead to the build-up of ammonia, which is toxic to your hamster and can lead to respiratory problems. Poorly ventilated cages can also lead to bacterial growth, which could also make your hamster sick. Wire cages tend be very well ventilated, but aquariums and plastic hamster cages are often poorly ventilated. Your hamster may start to have trouble breathing if his aquarium or plastic cage is not well ventilated. If you notice that he is not breathing properly or looks unwell in general (not eating, playing as much or has physical signs of illness), consider cleaning his cage to remove soiled bedding. You may also want to consider purchasing a wire cage, that is of adequate size. You will need clean your hamster’s cage once or...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подберите хомячку клетку подходящего размера. Выберите хорошо вентилируемую клетку. Остановите свой выбор на клетке, которую будет легко чистить. Выбирайте клетку с монолитным пластиковым дном. Определите, какой тип клетки будет идеальным для вашего вида хомячка. При выборе клетки учитывайте свои финансовые возможности.


The recommended specifications are an Intel Pentium 3 1.5Ghz or higher, at least 512MB of RAM, and nVidia GeForce FX or later, and at least 1GB of hard disk space. Project64 is a Windows program. Most computers released since 2009 should be able to run the emulator with little issue. Older versions are available for interested users.

TL;DR in Russian:

Убедитесь, что ваш компьютер отвечает минимальным системным требованиям: Скачайте последнюю версию Project64.


The rectus abdominis (your "six pack" muscle) stretches from the bottom of your chest down to your pelvis. Though many work out the upper and middle portions of this muscle with sit-ups and crunches, for a strong, defined V cut, it's best to include workouts that hit the lower abs as well. A varied lower ab routine, in addition to building strength and definition in the region, can build overall core strength and reduce the risk of back pain. Below are some examples of lower ab exercises that can help you work on that V cut.

TL;DR in Russian:

Займитесь разнообразными упражнениями по укреплению мышц нижнего пресса.


The region enclosed by the circle at the bottom of the cylinder is your bottom base surface (B). A radius is any line segment that runs from a circle’s center to its perimeter. To find the radius, simply measure from the mid-point of the cylinder’s bottom to the outside of the circle. A diameter is any straight line segment that passes through the center of the circle and has endpoints on the circle’s perimeter. For any circle, the diameter will be twice the radius. Therefore, you can also find the radius of the circle at the bottom of the cylinder by measuring the complete radius and dividing that number in half. Once you know the radius of your bottom base surface (B), you can calculate the area. To do so, use the formula B = πr2, using your radius as r and 3.14159 for π, which is a mathematical constant. You can now determine the total volume of the tank by multiplying the area by the length of the tank. The full formula for total volume of the tank is Vtank = πr2h. The filled volume is just a shorter cylinder with the same radius but a different height: the fill height, d. Therefore: 𝑉 = π𝑟2h.

TL;DR in Russian:

Измерьте радиус окружности в основании цилиндра. Найдите площадь основания цилиндра. Посчитайте общий объем цилиндра. Определите заполненный объем.


The relationship between you and your doctor or midwife is very important. When you are pregnant, make sure that you are working with a healthcare professional whom you trust. Talk to your doctor about your baby's development, and the best ways for you to hear the heartbeat, both at home and in her office. Choose a doctor who thoroughly and patiently answers all of your questions. Ask your doctor when you can first expect to hear the heartbeat. Most physicians will schedule for a prenatal exam in your ninth or tenth week. Before your visit, make sure to prepare a list of questions to ask your doctor. The moment will be even more special if you understand what is happening and what to expect. This will be an exciting and emotional visit. Ask your partner or a close friend or family member to come with you to the appointment to share in your excitement. Talk to your doctor about what type of exam he will use to hear the heartbeat. Typically, you will first hear the sound when your doctor or technician uses a fetal doppler, which uses sound waves to amplify the heartbeat. You will lie down on an exam table and the doctor will move a small probe on the surface of your stomach. This is a painless procedure. While your doctor can usually detect the baby's heartbeat at nine to 10 weeks, sometimes it takes until 12 weeks to easily detect it. If your doctor schedules you for an early ultrasound, you may be able to hear the heartbeat through ultrasound as soon as your eighth week of pregnancy. This is typically performed early if you have some elevated risk factors in your pregnancy. Otherwise, the doctor will typically wait until you are at least 10–12 weeks along. Be aware that your doctor might be able to use a stethoscope to listen to your baby's heartbeat. However, this instrument is not as powerful as others, so he likely will not do this until you are well into your second trimester. Your doctor or midwife might also use a fetoscope, which is specially designed to listen to fetal heartbeats.

TL;DR in Russian:

Общайтесь со своим врачом. Подготовьтесь к визиту к врачу. Фетальный доплер. Проведите ультразвук. Различайте приборы.


The relationship will not move on without an apology. If she hasn't given you one, ask her. It might be difficult to tell if the apology is heartfelt, but ask your girlfriend for some time to process all that has transpired. When the time is right, your acceptance will begin to mend the relationship. Keep in mind that this might not be the end of the issue. Even if she is truly sorry, your relationship will likely need work, which will require both of you to work together. If you decide to work through the incident and keep the relationship going, talk about trust. The hurt that occurred will drive a huge wedge between you, but deciding to be together means regaining that closeness. Communicate with one another and express changes that should occur in the relationship. Avoid stripping each other of any and all privacy (i.e. checking cell phones, demanding social media passwords); the relationship must have the enjoyable will of being with each other. Being betrayed by someone you care about can leave you seething with anger. It's likely that the memory of this incident will remain with you for a long time. That feeling of anger must be replaced by forgiveness, which in this case forgiveness means the release of anger in hopes of happiness. Mending your relationship will take time, and you'll feel more patient as you forgive her. A new relationship must be built. It's up to you and her to move past the incident. Stay true to your decision. Help each other by looking forward to a new and better relationship. Do not dwell on the past. If your relationship is going to work, do not take any fight as an opportunity to bring up the mistake she made. Your decision to be with her should be driven by better communication and future-oriented thinking. Discussing issues with her might be difficult. Even though you you are moving towards a better future, an incident of cheating can be too big for you to handle on your own. Seek a professional therapist or relationship counselor if you feel as though you can't get...

TL;DR in Russian:

Примите извинения. Обсудите вопрос доверия. Учитесь прощению. Обсудите совместное будущее. Живите дальше. Поговорите со специалистом.


The remedy second to the miracle powers of ice is toothpaste. The texture and bite somehow fool the brain into feeling like the area is being scratched, so there's psychological satisfaction as well. Dab a bit on the area, wait a few minutes, and the symptoms will subside. You'll need to reapply in about 5 hours or so -- or whenever the symptoms wear off. That's probably enough to find (or make) ice, though -- probably a preferable option. It's not the best home remedy, but it can lessen your symptoms and get you feeling a bit better, albeit very temporarily (probably around half an hour). Just enough time to get a hold of a better cure. You may have read about using a tea bag or tobacco on the area. Don't bother - neither "remedy" will not help your sting. There are a number of products out there on the market for stings, but none of them is as good as an old-fashioned bag of ice. But if you're curious, here are some details.  Skeeter Stik or Survivor Gel Stick are basically tubes of "travel-relief" when camping or otherwise away from the amenities of everyday life. It's a great idea in theory, but not very effective. Some may contain ammonia, which can irritate your skin. Caladryl can help. However, most creams, like Benadryl Extra Strength Itch Stopping Cream, are just okay. You might have relief for a few minutes. Hydrocortisone cream is better, but caladryl is best.

TL;DR in Russian:

Используйте зубную пасту. Если у вас нет под рукой других средств, намажьте на место укуса толстый слой меда. Вероятно, стоит подумать о принятии фармацевтических препаратов, но не полагайтесь на них всецело.


The required engine size is dependent on the amount of power that the generator will need to supply. A good rule of thumb for a useful, compact generator is to choose an engine in the range of 5 to 10 horsepower. Note that most engines rate their horsepower at a speed of 3,600 rotations per minute (RPM). These motors are about the size of lawn mower engines, and are typically available at lawn equipment stores, industrial supply shops or power equipment outlets. This head will use an internal magnet to create electricity when the shaft mounted magnet is spun by the external engine. For most applications, output levels of 2,500 to 5,000 watts is suitable. In sizing the head, use the specification of the manufacturer to determine the engine size needed to drive that head. As a rough estimate, a generator can produce about 900 (749 watts per horsepower is the actual conversion) watts per input horsepower. Heads are available through industrial supply outlets and industrial equipment catalogs. This alternator will generate 12 volts DC when the shaft is driven by the external engine. The alternator chosen must have a built-in voltage regulator. A 500 watt alternator is typically sufficient, and would require about another horsepower from the chosen engine. Alternators are widely available at auto parts suppliers.

TL;DR in Russian:

Возьмите двигатель. Выберите головку для генератора переменного тока. Выберите 12-вольтный генератор постоянного тока.


The rescue agency may give you some idea of the type of abuse the cat suffered. If not, watch how she reacts and what she seems to fear most. Once you have identified what she fears, you can take steps to avoid exposing her to these things.  When frightened, her eyes will dilate and the pupils become huge and dark. Her fur may stand on head, and she holds her tail straight and the fur is erect so it looks like a bottle brush. Her ears will go back and flatten against her skull. If she can run away she will likely scuttle away close to the ground, moving quickly. If she feels trapped she will arch her back, hiss and spit. "No go" areas are not uncommon in abused cats. For instance, if a cat previously had her pelvis kicked and broken, she won't know being stroked over her hips is a pleasurable thing, but associate it with pain. Thus she is more likely to hiss when you go to touch her there, or try to flee.  If you are aware of where she least likes to be touched, respect this and do not attempt to stroke her there. Do not persist in forcing physical contact with that area in the mistaken belief that she will get used to it. Perhaps in years to come she may let you, but until then you need to win her trust and that means doing exactly what she wants! Some rescued cats become clingy around their new owner. The owner represents safety, and the cat is fearful of being abandoned by you.  If this is the case put some of your clothing in her cat bed so that she has your scent to comfort her. Sometimes it even helps to have another pet to keep her company. This also helps the abused cat because seeing you interacting gently with another animal reassures her. Some cats have been so badly abused they become aggressive. These cats can be dangerous as they may break regular cat rules of not lashing out unless provoked, and strike out just because you have approached. In her eyes, getting close to her may be provocation enough.  Part of the difficulty with aggression of this sort is its unpredictability. These cats may not...

TL;DR in Russian:

Определите страхи кота/кошки, чтобы вы могли их избегать. Не трогайте кота/кошку в «запрещенных» местах. Справляемся с поведением прилипалы. Справляемся с любой агрессией. В первую очередь подумайте о безопасности. Используйте кошачьи феромоны, чтобы снизить уровень стресса.


The result is the relative error.  Note that in most cases the unit of measurement of the absolute error will be the same as the unit of measurement of the actual value, and the units will cancel each other. This leaves the relative error without any units of measurement. This simple equation tells you how far off you were in comparison to the overall measurement. A low relative error is, of course, desirable. To continue the example of measuring between two trees: Your Absolute Error was 2 feet, and the Actual Value was 20 feet.  2ft20ft{\displaystyle {\frac {2ft}{20ft}}} Relative Error =.1{\displaystyle =.1} Leave the relative error in fraction form, complete the division to render it in decimal form, or multiply the resulting decimal form by 100 to render your answer as a percentage. This tells you what percentage of the final measurement you messed up by. If you are measuring a 200 foot boat, and miss the measurement by 2 feet, your percentage error will be much lower than missing the 20 foot tree measurement by 2 feet. The error is a smaller percentage of the total measurement.  2ft20ft=.1{\displaystyle {\frac {2ft}{20ft}}=.1} .1∗100=10%{\displaystyle .1*100=10\%} Relative Error. Once you understand the difference between Absolute and Relative Error, there is really no reason to do everything all by itself. Simply substitute the equation for Absolute Error in for the actual number. Note that the vertical bars are absolute value signs, meaning anything within them must be positive.   Relative Error =|Measured−Actual|Actual{\displaystyle ={\frac {|\mathrm {Measured} -\mathrm {Actual} |}{\mathrm {Actual} }}}  Multiply the whole thing by 100 to get Relative Error Percentage all at once. Let the audience know the units you're using for measurement. However, the relative error does not employ units of measurement. It is expressed as a fraction or a percentage, such as a relative error of 10%.

TL;DR in Russian:

Разделите абсолютную погрешность на действительное значение исследуемой величины. Полученный результат умножьте на 100, чтобы выразить относительную погрешность в процентах. Вычислите относительную погрешность без нахождения абсолютной погрешности. Не забудьте приписать соответствующие единицы измерения.


The retaining clip is made out of two pieces. The larger square or U shape fits onto the keyboard base and the key cap. The smaller piece, with a circular hole in the center, fits onto a small tab on the keyboard base. The two pieces fit together with two small tabs, one on either side of the smaller piece. If one of these pieces is missing or broken, order a replacement key or retaining clip for your exact keyboard model. If both pieces seem intact, continue to the next step.  Before ordering a replacement key, make sure it includes a retaining clip. These are also sold as "hinges." Alternatively, carefully detach a clip from a key you don't use as often, and reattach it to the broken key. On some models, the tabs are separate pieces. If they fall out, you can slot them back in with a pair of tweezers. Even on the same keyboard, different retaining clips may be arranged in different way. Lift an adjacent key cap the same size as the key you're replacing, by levering up the corners. Examine the exposed retaining clip as you repair the key. This will make it much easier to figure out how each piece slots in. On some models, you'll need to squeeze the larger piece's sides in order to fit it into the slots on the keyboard base. Do this before attaching the two pieces together. Once attached to the keyboard base, you should be able to lift the piece a short distance. Only one side of this piece attaches to the keyboard. Hold the smaller piece with the concave side facing down — or feel the piece until you find a groove, and keep that side face-down. Lower it onto the tabs on the keyboard base until they hook onto the retention clip's groove. Look for the two pins on the side of the smaller clip. Gently press these into the sides of the larger clip, until the two pieces are attached. Using too much force here will break your retaining clip. Hook the key cap back over the retaining clip. Press down until you hear two snaps and the key remains firmly attached.

TL;DR in Russian:

Осмотрите пластину на наличие повреждений. Осмотрите соседнюю клавишу. Вставьте большую часть в клавиатуру. Вставьте меньшую часть пластины в клавиатуру. Вставьте две части. Вставьте клавишу.


The right diet is extremely important for the wellbeing of your cat. Obesity is a common source of problems among domesticated animals. Look for quality cat food in your favourite pet shop and make sure to buy something adapted to its age.  For quantities, follow the instructions on the food package. However these are just guidelines, Many times the manufacturer overestimate the quantities, so this should always be interpreted in light of whether the cat is losing or gaining weight when fed that amount. If you don’t know which brand to choose, talk to your veterinarian. He or she will be happy to help. Be careful with treats. Cats are always on the look-out for good food and will beg for their favourite piece of fish. Only give a treat once in a while to avoid obesity. Don’t leave meat and fish outside without supervision. Remember that cats can jump high and don’t particularly follow rules. If you aren’t in a room, those delicious sausages on the table might finish their lives in your cat’s belly. Felines can catch a variety of illnesses outside and inside the house. It is important to bring your cat to the veterinarian at least two times a year for a check-up. Your cat should be neutered to prevent unwanted babies and lower the risks of feline HIV.  In a growing number of countries, it is mandatory to neuter your cats to keep the feline population under control.  Don’t forget to ask for a regular worming and flea treatment, especially if your cat spend a lot of time outside. Cats will be very unhappy if they have to scratch all the time! Have your cat chipped by the veterinarian. It can save you a lot of trouble if the animal is lost and found and it is sometimes mandatory. Look out for the following symptoms: weight loss, lack of energy, aggressive behavior, eye infection, wounds, limp, dirty ears. Cats have no other choice but to be clean. Being odour-free is indispensable to hunt and survive. As a result, cats are very smell-sensitive and require a spotless environment to be happy.  Don’t wash your cat....

TL;DR in Russian:

Хорошо кормите свою кошечку. Следите за здоровьем кошки. Старайтесь чаще убираться в квартире. Приласкайте кошку.


The right earrings can alter the overall appearance of your ears quite well, but the wrong ones will make them stand out even more. There are two approaches people use for large ears, so try them both and see which works for you:  Small lobe earrings detract attention from tall or stuck-out ear tips. Studs are a good choice, but small hoops or dangle earrings can work. Other people take the opposite approach and wear large lobe earrings, making the ears look relatively smaller. Like upper cartilage piercings, this tactic does make your ears into a focal point, but perhaps one you can be proud of. Not only do these draw attention to your eyes, a pair of sunglasses with large frames can partially hide your ears if you push them up to your forehead. While you might worry about your ears, chances are good that other people barely notice them, especially if you draw their attention elsewhere. Choose a top with a bright color or a vivid pattern, or wear a necklace. Wearing a little makeup will focus attention on your face. Try contouring using two shades of foundation. Start by contouring the outline of your face with foundation two or three shades darker than your skin, then use lighter foundation to highlight areas such as the center of your forehead and the bridge of your nose. Blend these together well along the border between them. You can even contour the outer edge of your ears in the same way, but this can be difficult to get right if you're not used to applying makeup. On days when you are feeling especially insecure, pin back your ears to the side of your head using double-sided tape. Use a tape intended for skin to avoid pulling out your hair, such as clothing fashion tape. This is a temporary measure for occasional use. The tape may come undone if you leave it on too long. There are many accessories that hide your ears altogether, including headbands, earmuffs, bandanas, scarves, turbans, hoods, or a hat large enough to tuck your ears into. A large pair of headphones will also work when you're engaged...

TL;DR in Russian:

Поэкспериментируйте с серьгами. Наденьте очки. Отвлеките внимание ярким топом или красивым ожерельем. Подчеркните черты вашего лица с помощью макияжа. Используйте двусторонний скотч. Скройте ваши уши.


The right food size for your lovebird will be indicated by the image on the label of these bird foods. Look for bird food that has high quality seeds that are hulled and bound together with supplements that contain vitamins and minerals, such as pellet foods. The average lovebird should have 2-3 teaspoons of pellet or seed based bird food a day.  You can also give your bird seed mixes. But keep in mind loose seed mix allows your lovebird to pick and choose what seeds it eats. Nutri-berries, Avi-cakes, and Pellet-berries require your lovebird to work to pry off a piece, so your bird is more likely to get a variety of seeds.  Look for seed mixes from your local pet store that contain canary seed, millet, rice, oats, safflower and a small amount of sunflower seeds. Corn is often a big hit with lovebirds, as well as sprouted seed. Pellet foods and seed mixes should be given to your bird on a daily basis, but should not be the only food you give your bird as they do not provide proper nutrition. About 5-10% of your bird’s diet should be bite-sized fruits and vegetables. Give your bird healthy fruits like apples, grapes, berries, papaya, and mango. You should also feed your bird vegetables like carrots, broccoli, zucchini, squash, cooked sweet potatoes, and dark leafy greens like kale and romaine. These include cooked whole grains, like brown rice, whole grain pasta, multigrain breads, and sugar free cereals. When you feed your bird fresh foods, make sure you remove anything in their cage that is uneaten so the food does not spoil. You should also wash the bowls in their cage before using them again. It’s fine if your lovebird shares many of the foods you eat. But limit her consumption of fried, greasy, sugary, and salty foods so she stays healthy. Do not give your bird tap water or unfiltered water. Most cages come with a water attachment so your bird has access to water all the time. These substances can kill your lovebird, even in small amounts. You should also avoid giving your bird avocados, rhubarb,...

TL;DR in Russian:

Кормите неразлучника высококачественным птичьим кормом. Включите в питание птицы свежие фрукты и овощи. Периодически угощайте птицу полезным лакомством. Обеспечьте неразлучнику постоянный доступ к чистой свежей воде. Никогда не давайте неразлучнику алкоголь, шоколад и напитки с кофеином.


The right pen will be different for each person, but in general, you should look for one that flows well and that you won't grip too tightly. Larger grips can help you loosen your grip. Good handwriting takes time, and if you rush through it, your writing will be sloppy. If you catch yourself being sloppy, take a deep breath, slow down, and start again. Sit up at a table with your back and arm straight. Don't grip the pen or pencil too hard, as that can make your hand cramp. This method teaches you to write with your arm instead of drawing the letters with your finger, making for better writing.   Holding your hand in the air, mostly use your forearm and shoulder to write large letters in the air. This practice will help you feel what muscles you should be using when you write. Move to smaller letters in the air. Use paper. When you first move to paper, try simple strokes like circles and slashes. Keep them as evenly spaced as possible, while still using the muscles in your arm. Pressing too hard can lead to crooked letters. Instead, lift up a bit and let the letters flow smoothly. Take some time each day to actually use your handwriting. One easy way to get your practice in is to keep a daily journal. Write about what happens in your day or what you're feeling.

TL;DR in Russian:

Найдите подходящую ручку. Не торопитесь. Держите спину ровно. Попробуйте писать в воздухе. Не давите слишком сильно. Тренируйтесь каждый день.


The right size depends on the number of strands you want in a single knot. For more strands, choose a larger needle. For fewer strands, choose a smaller one.  If you have lace with very fine gaps, you might need to use fewer strands per gap, so you would choose a smaller needle. For lace with larger gaps, the number of strands will influence the fullness of the wig. More strands will create a fuller, fluffier wig, while fewer strands will create a flatter style. Turn the wig inside out and stitch hair along the inside edge of the ribbons to prevent them from showing from the front. Try the wig on. It should now be complete, but if anything looks off, you should still be able to adjust it.

TL;DR in Russian:

Выберите правильный вентилирующий крючок. Покройте лентой. Поправьте парик.


The ring of lights around your Power button can indicate what kind of problem you are experiencing. This can help determine how to go about fixing it:  Green lights - The system is operating normally. One red light - This indicates a general hardware failure, and is usually accompanied by a code on your TV screen (e.g. "E74"). See the next sections for some tips on getting this fixed. Two red lights - This indicates that the console is currently overheating. Turn the Xbox 360 off for a couple of hours and make sure that it is ventilated on all sides. Three red lights - This is the Red Ring of Death, and indicates a major hardware failure. This usually occurs because the motherboard has overheated and become warped, causing the chips to lose contact. You'll need to either open up your system and repair it yourself or send it in for professional repair. Four red lights - This indicates a faulty or unsupported A/V cable. Your Xbox 360's power supply also has a light on the back. This light can help you determine if your power supply is failing:  No light - The power supply is not receiving power from the wall. Green light - The power supply is working correctly and the Xbox is on. Orange light - The power supply is working correctly and the Xbox is off. Red light - The power supply is failing. The most common cause is an overheating power supply. Unplug it on both ends and let it sit for at least an hour.

TL;DR in Russian:

Посмотрите на световые индикаторы на передней панели Xbox 360. Посмотрите на световой индикатор на блоке питания.


The ringer volume affects your phone ringer, your notification sounds such as new texts and email messages, and your alarms. If you're using an iPad or iPod Touch, this will adjust the media volume instead. If you are playing a song, watching a video, or playing a game, the volume buttons will adjust the media playback volume on your device. Not all apps will show the volume indicator when you are adjusting the volume. When the switch is moved down, exposing the orange color underneath, your device will be put in silent mode. Pushing the switch up will restore volume.

TL;DR in Russian:

Нажмите на кнопки громкости, когда на телефоне не запущены видео или музыка, чтобы изменить громкость звонка. Нажмите на кнопки громкости, когда воспроизводятся музыка или видео, чтобы изменить их громкость. Нажмите на переключатель, который находится рядом с кнопками громкости, чтобы включить беззвучный режим.


The risk for angina increases with age.  Specifically, the risk for angina increases for men older than 45 years and women older than 55 years. In general, the development of angina in women lags approximately ten years behind men. A decline in the natural hormone estrogen may be a factor in the increased risk for angina and heart disease among postmenopausal women. Angina is more often the presenting symptom of coronary artery disease (CAD) in women than in men. Low estrogen levels in women after menopause may play a role in the development of coronary microvascular disease (MVD), and thus microvascular angina.  Up to 50 percent of women with angina have coronary MVD.  The leading killer of both men and women is CAD. Estrogen protects women from heart disease. After menopause, estrogen levels drop drastically and translate into higher risks for angina in women. Women who have gone through early menopause, either naturally or as a result of hysterectomy (removal of the uterus), are twice as likely to develop angina as women of the same age who have not yet entered menopause. A family history of early heart disease increases an individual’s risk for angina and heart disease. If you have a father or brother who was diagnosed earlier than age 55—or if your mother or sister was diagnosed before age 65—then your risk is highest. Having one first-degree relative diagnosed with early heart disease may increase your risk for angina and heart disease by as much as 33 percent. That risk can jump to as high as 50 percent if you have two or more first-degree relatives diagnosed. Smoking increases the risk for angina and heart disease through several mechanisms. Smoking accelerates the development of atherosclerosis (buildup of fatty deposits and cholesterol in your arteries) by as much as 50 percent. Carbon monoxide in smoke also displaces oxygen in the blood, leading to a deficiency of oxygen in the cells of heart muscle (cardiac ischemia). Cardiac ischemia can lead to angina and heart attack. Smoking also decreases...

TL;DR in Russian:

Учтите свой возраст. Учтите свой пол. Изучите семейный анамнез. Учтите курение. Если вы больны сахарным диабетом, примите это во внимание. Проверьте свое артериальное давление. Постарайтесь понизить уровень холестерина. Определите, не повышен ли уровень определенных веществ у вас в крови. Оцените уровень стресса.


The risk of having a first-time blood clot (VTE) is 100 in 100,000. However, that risk goes up exponentially as we age: by age 80, the rate of VTE is 500 in 100,000. As you get older, it’s important to monitor your overall health with regular medical checkups. Recent surgery or a broken bone in your hips or legs increases your risk of blood clots. Those who lead a sedentary or inactive lifestyle are at higher risk of pulmonary embolism, or a blood clot in the lungs. People who sit more than six hours a day in their leisure time are twice as likely to have pulmonary embolism of those sit for less than two hours. Prolonged periods of lying, sitting, or standing in one place can cause blood stasis, leading to clots. This is one reason why VTE is so common in hospitalized patients, especially after surgery, and people traveling long distances. People who fall in to the obese category have a much higher risk of VTE than those in a healthy weight range. The correlation is not completely understood, but experts believe at least part of it is due to the estrogen produced by fat cells. Estrogen is an independent risk factor for blood clots. Fat cells also produce proteins called “cytokines,” which may play a role in formation of  VTE. Though not always the case, the obese may also lead more sedentary lives than those who fall into healthier weight ranges.  To calculate your BMI, use an online BMI calculator, like the one on the Mayo Clinic website. You will need to input your age, height, weight, and sex for your results. An obese person will have a BMI of 30 or more. The overweight range is from 25-29.9, and normal from 18.5 to 24.9. Anything below 18.5 is considered underweight. Hormonal shifts, especially those involving estrogen, can put people at risk of VTE. This is often seen in postmenopausal women who take estrogen supplements as part of hormone replacement therapy. Women who take hormonal contraception to prevent pregnancy and those who are pregnant are also at risk. Before beginning any hormone therapy,...

TL;DR in Russian:

Знайте, что риск образования тромбов повышается с возрастом. Оцените свой уровень физической активности. Рассчитайте свой индекс массы тела. Обратите внимание на уровни гормонов. Узнайте больше о гиперкоагуляции. Узнайте, какие еще проблемы со здоровьем повышают риск образования тромбов.


The ritual of a funeral or a memorial service can be a healthy way to grieve and process your emotions. This could be a small service honoring your pet’s life or a more elaborate affair. Though some people may consider it inappropriate to have a funeral for a pet, you should do what feels good to you as a pet owner and take the necessary steps to release your grief. This could be planting a tree in memory of your pet, creating a photo album of your pet, or commissioning a physical gravestone for your pet. Having a physical legacy of your pet can help you to celebrate your pet and move on in your grief. You may want to pay tribute to your animal companion by donating your money or time to an animal charity in his name. This will allow you to give back to the community and help other pet owners to take care of their pets. It also creates a tribute to your pet that focuses on caring for others and supporting others, a positive legacy you can feel proud of. Though it may be difficult to focus on the needs of your other pets after the death of a pet, you should try to devote yourself to providing good care to any other animals in your home. Your other pets will likely also be mourning the loss of a fellow pet, especially if they all lived together in close quarters. Focusing on the needs of your other pets can help you to move forward and cope with your loss. It can also be  a way to honor your deceased pet by ensuring all your other pets receive love and care. Another way to cope and pay tribute to your pet is to perhaps get a new pet. Rather than see the new pet as a replacement for your deceased pet, think of the new pet as a new chapter in pet ownership. A new pet will allow you to love and care for an animal and to move forward from the death of a pet. Some pet owners may feel they cannot get a new pet because it would be disloyal to their deceased pet. It may take time after the death of your pet to consider getting a new pet, but a new pet may be a healthy way to move through your feelings of grief and feel...

TL;DR in Russian:

Организуйте похороны или поминальную службу для своего питомца. Создайте физическое напоминание о своем питомце. Сделайте пожертвование в память о своем питомце. Заботьтесь о других своих домашних животных. Подумайте о том, чтобы завести нового питомца.


The room temperature should be around 20°C. Wait for 2 - 3 days. If the hamster is merely hibernating it should wake within that period.   If it doesn't wake up, then more obvious signs of death should occur such as an unpleasant odor and rigor mortis. A hibernating hamster should not smell unpleasant. Experts advocate this as the preferred option of waking a hamster because it closer simulates the natural waking process and places less strain on the body's blood glucose reserves than a "rapid reboot." Make sure plenty of food and water is available for the waking hamster. Instead of warming up your hamster slowly in a warm room, you can warm it more rapidly. Put the hamster, in its cage, in a warm place such as an airing cupboard. Depending on the temperature, the hamster may wake within 2 - 3 hours.  Remember to keep the hamster in a secure container, because if it is just in a cardboard box it may wake and chew its way out! Another idea is to stand the cage on a hot water bottle to radiate heat up through the floor of the cage. Ensure the hamster has food and water, because it will use up valuable energy reserves to wake up, and these need to be rapidly replaced or the hamster could suffer liver damage. If your hamster was hibernating, be aware this is a natural process, from which it recovered. Unless you are concerned, if the hamster is back to hits usual self - eating, grooming, and running in its wheel -  there is no specific need to get it checked by a veterinarian. If none of your attempts help to wake the hamster up, it has probably passed away. Remember that hamsters generally have very short lives and their time might unfortunately be up. Eliminate all other possibilities first, but then you may need to accept that your hamster has died. So that you don't have to suffer this anxiety and worry again, make sure the hamster is always in a room above 20°C, that he has 12 hours + light a day, and plenty of food and water. That way his body never thinks he has to conserve energy and hibernate.

TL;DR in Russian:

Чтобы пробудить хомячка от спячки, отнесите его в помещение, где температура воздуха составляет около 20 °C. Можно ускорить этот процесс, нагрев хомяка самостоятельно. Помните, что зимняя спячка — естественный процесс. Помните, что хомячки мало живут. Старайтесь не допускать того, чтобы хомяк снова впал в спячку.


The rooster is responsible for protecting his flock. He crows to inform the flock of environmental changes and potential hazards. Observe your rooster’s crowing habits and note specific stimuli that causes him to crow. In addition to alerting his flock to potential dangers, a rooster may crow to inform you that he is out of feed and or water. Meeting his most basic needs on a consistent and regular basis will decrease his need to crow. To decrease his nighttime crowing, make sure to stock his coop with water and food before you head to bed. Roosters crow to assert their dominance over other roosters and to communicate with their flock. To avoid crowing matches between roosters, only keep one in the roost. Decreasing the size of your flock will reduce your rooster’s need to crow as well. Crowing is most disruptive to you and your neighbors throughout the night. When a rooster is allowed to roam at night or he lives in a coop with an outdoor run, he is exposed to stimuli that will likely cause him to crow. Keeping your rooster inside a closed, darkened coop throughout the night will limit his exposure to predators and light that may cause him to crow.

TL;DR in Russian:

Изучите, в каких ситуациях ваш петух кукарекает. Обеспечьте петуха всем необходимым. Уменьшите поголовье кур. Устраните раздражители, на которые петух реагирует по ночам.


The root of your anger may be internal or external. Internal sources of anger include perceived failures, injustices, and frustrations. External sources of anger could be losses, teasing, or humiliation. It can be very easy to become mad at someone needlessly if you have a tendency to displace your anger or your bad mood.  Taking your displaced anger out on other people is not a healthy way to manage your emotions or your relationships.  To avoid displaced anger, try the following:  Ask yourself, “what is really bothering me?” Then ask yourself, “what is the worst thing about that?” This will help you pinpoint exactly why you feel bothered.  Think about why you feel like you need to redirect your anger (for example, if you feel powerless to address a difficult work situation, you may take your anger out on someone at home). Write down the different things that are causing you to feel negatively or stressed. Try to deal with each stressor or annoyance separately, rather than rolling them together all into one big stressor.  Apologize to someone if you have been short with or rude to her through no fault of her own. You might say something like, “I'm really sorry that I snapped at you about dinner.  I am a bit overwhelmed at work and I'm having trouble dealing with the stress, but that's not your fault.  How can I make it up to you?” Holding onto resentments for things that happened in the past is a common reason for feeling mad at someone.  Resentment is not healthy, and letting go of those feelings is the best way to move on. To move on from resentment, try the following:  Acknowledge that your feelings of resentment don't serve a productive purpose. Realize that feeling resentment cannot actually change the past. Accept that you cannot control the actions or feelings of other people. Forgive if you can forgive or try to forget if you feel that you cannot forgive. You might feel mad at another person for doing or not doing something that you expect them to do.  However, she may have no idea that you expect...

TL;DR in Russian:

Определяйте реальные причины раздражения. Избавьтесь от чувства обиды. Обдумайте невысказанные ожидания. Старайтесь сочувствовать. Учитесь благодарности. Подумайте, прежде чем сказать.


The rosary is said by traveling around the loop of beads, stopping at each one, and saying a prayer. Typically, if someone is going to say the whole rosary, rather than just a section of it, s/he starts with the crucifix at the "bottom". This prayer is a statement of Christian belief, one that essentially summarizes the things that all Christians believe, including the existence of God, Jesus, the Holy Spirit, and the Resurrection.   The words of the Apostles' Creed are: "I believe in God, the Father Almighty, Creator of heaven and earth; and in Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord: Who was conceived by power of the Holy Spirit, born of the Blessed Virgin Mary; suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died and was buried. He descended into hell; the third day He rose again from the dead; He ascended into heaven, is seated at the right hand of God the Father Almighty; from thence He shall come to judge the living and the dead. I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Holy Catholic Church, the communion of Saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and life everlasting. Amen."  When Protestants say the Apostle's Creed, they usually change the meaning of the word "Catholic" in the line "I believe in the Holy Spirit, the holy Catholic Church, the communion of saints..." to reflect the concept of universality, rather than the actual earthly institution of the Roman Catholic church. Take the next bead in your fingers and say the Lord's prayer (also called the "Our Father"). This prayer was passed directly from Jesus to his disciples as a way of expressing devotion to God in heaven. The words of the Our Father are: "Our Father, Who art in Heaven, hallowed be Thy Name. Thy Kingdom come, Thy Will be done, on earth as it is in Heaven. Give us this day our daily bread, and forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil. Amen." Next, say one Hail Mary for each of the next three beads, taking each bead in your fingers as...

TL;DR in Russian:

Для начала перекреститесь, держа в пальцах распятие. Прочтите «Верую в Бога» (Апостольский символ веры). После распятия переходите на первую бусину, и прочтите «Отче наш». Перейдите к следующей группе из трех бусин и трижды прочтите «Радуйся, Мария». Перейдите к цепочке или шнурку, находящимся между тремя бусинами, которые вы перебирали при прочтении «Радуйся, Мария», и, перейдя к следующей бусине, прочтите «Славословие». Перейдите к следующей бусине и прочтите «Отче наш». Пройдите первую декаду, повторяя «Радуйся, Мария», переходя к новой бусинке в декаде. Приступайте к цепочке или шнурку, разделяющих первую декаду от следующей бусины и прочитайте «Славословие». Переходите на следующую декаду, начиная с «Отче наш». Добравшись до медальона, расположенного в центре, прочтите «Славься, Царица».


The rounded side should be downward, touching your finger.  If it looks kind of like a bowl or a cup on your finger, you have it in the right orientation.  If it looks like a dome, with the rounded side up, you have the contact lens flipped the wrong way. If you can’t keep the lens even, try placing it on your palm instead. Seeing the lens at the correct angle is paramount.  Viewing from different angles can play tricks on your eyes, especially because you need the contact lens to see correctly.    Look at it directly from the side. When the contact lens is correctly oriented, it should have a fairly rounded appearance.   It should resemble a wide letter “U”.   When it’s inside out, however, it will resemble a “V” more than a “U”.  Look for flaring at the edges.  The lower part of the lens may be deceiving, but the edges themselves will look stretched towards the sides if the lens is inside out. If the lens seems wider at the top, and the lines aren’t straight, it’s likely inside out.

TL;DR in Russian:

Положите контактную линзу на палец. Поднимите линзу на уровень глаз. Ищите «U».


The rubber hose on the bottom of the jet is held on solely by the pressure the hose exerts on the nozzle, so you should be able to pull it off with relative ease.  Simply squeeze the hose with your index finger and thumb near the nozzle and pull backwards to remove it. If the hose is stuck, use a pair of pliers to twist it back and forth to break it loose.  Try to pull in line with the fitting - it is plastic and will not take much side bending. Windshield washer jets are held in place by plastic stoppers.  Take a pair of pliers and squeeze the stoppers into the jet, then press it upward.  The jet will push straight up out of the hole in the hood with the stoppers pressed in. If you are replacing the jets, it's okay to break the stoppers, otherwise be careful not to damage them. Lower the hood again and pull the jet directly up and out of the hole in the hood.  With the clips already through, each jet should slide out of the hole with very little resistance.  If the jet gets stuck, open the hood again and squeeze the clips with your pliers to release them again. Be careful not to damage the paint on the hood as you pull the jets out. You may be able to clear any clogs in the jets by allowing them to soak in a bowl of vinegar for a while.  Move the jets around in the vinegar a bit to ensure it penetrates into the blockage.  After a few minutes, remove the jets from the vinegar and rinse them off.  Once the jet is rinsed, you can try blowing through it to see if the blockage is clear. If the jet is unclogged, reinstall it on the vehicle. Whether you purchased new washer fluid jets or are reinstalling the old ones you cleared, the process is the same.  Insert the jet through the hole in the top of the hood with the outlets facing the windshield.  Once pressed all the way through, the plastic clips will expand and hold each jet in place.  If using after-market nozzles, (from an auto parts store, for example).  Aftermarket  nozzles may have threads and a plastic nut to secure them to the hood or other sheet metal....

TL;DR in Russian:

Отсоедините шланг от нижней части форсунки. Используйте плоскогубцы, чтобы вытащить форсунку из капота. Вытащите форсунки из капота. Замочите форсунки в миске с уксусом. Установите новые форсунки стеклоомывателя.


The rules and information provided in this article will not teach you everything you need to know about English grammar. This article is intended to serve as a starting point in your studies. The actual subject of English grammar is much more complex, and you will need to devote a lot of time and effort if you really want to learn it. If you are learning English as a second language, compare the rules of English grammar to the grammar rules of your native language. Some aspects will be similar while others will differ.  When the rules are the same, rely on the knowledge you have of your native grammar to help you with English grammar. When the rules differ, devote more time and concentration on practicing those aspects of English grammar as you study. People who do a lot of reading tend to be more proficient with English grammar in their own writing and speech.  This does not refer to grammar books. Grammar books are helpful, of course, but the principle of this step is a different one. Read books, magazines, or other materials written in English that you enjoy. The more often you read, the more familiar you will naturally become with the way that grammar is used in word, sentence, and paragraph levels. Learning the rules of English grammar is an important step, but you will be able to put those rules into practice better if you are actually used to seeing proper grammar. If you are currently in school, look for a special elective class that focuses on grammar or a tutoring opportunity provided through your school. If you are no longer in school, consider taking a grammar class at a community college, community center, or library. You could also look for a class online. For non-native English speakers, look for classes specifically designed for students who are learning English as a secondary language. These classes are usually labeled as ESL (English as a Second Language), ENL (English as a New Language), or ESOL (English for Speakers of Other Languages) classes. If formal classes do not help, find a mentor...

TL;DR in Russian:

Поймите, что вы стоите в начале очень долгого и длинного пути. Сравнивайте грамматические правила между собой. Читайте как можно больше по-английски. Запишитесь на курсы английского. Найдите репетитора. Не останавливайтесь на достигнутом, сами ищите дополнительную информацию. Занимайтесь английским.


The rules of volleyball state that in order to strike the ball over the net, you must be a front row player. It's most effective to strike the ball from the right or left side at a sharp downward angle. Whether you are spiking the ball from the right or left front position, position yourself behind the 10-foot line (attack line), which is the line that is about four steps away from the net.  If you have long legs or take bigger steps, and stand further back. If you are right handed, you may have a more powerful spike when you approach from the left side of the court, and vice versa if you are left handed. If you are tall or can jump higher, try starting near the middle. The person playing the center position will set the ball high in your direction, arcing it so that it falls close to the net in a position that makes it easy to spike it to the other side. You'll start your approach after the ball is set.  As you practice spiking, make sure you're working with a skilled setter. It should rise and fall in a gentle arc close to the net, putting it in the perfect position for you to go in for the kill. As you practice with your team, you'll want to call to your teammates to let them know you're striking. Many teams come up with codes for each side, so use them if yours does. Face the ball and bend your knees so you're ready to move. If you're right handed, your left foot should be set back from your right foot. If you're left handed, your right foot should be set back from your left foot. As you reach the height of your jump, your arms should swing above your head. Pull back your right elbow (or your left, if you're left-handed) and bend it at a ninety degree angle. Your hand should now be at head level. If the opposing team returns the ball, you'll need to be ready for more action. Drop back from the net and get in your ready position. Keep your eye on the ball the whole time.

TL;DR in Russian:

Займите позицию. Следите за подающим. Примите правильное положение. Поднимите свою руку для удара. Вернитесь в исходное положение.


The safest way to make fog in a bottle is to simply use ice cubes and warm water. To start, fill a bottle with warm water. The water does not need to be boiling. Just try to run tap water as hot as it goes. Fill the bottle to a little below the brim and set the bottle aside for 60 seconds. Fog is formed when warm water vapor comes into contact with cold temperatures. By heating up the inside of the bottle with hot water, you are creating warm vapor inside the bottle. While you're letting the bottle sit, prepare your ice. Take some ice cubes from the fridge and place them in a plastic bag or a strainer. Whether you use a bag or strainer depends on the container you're using for your project.  Some people use jars instead of bottles for this experiment. If you're using a jar, it's a good idea to set the ice in a strainer, which you should be able to find at a grocery store. The strainer's circular shape makes it fit more easily over a jar.  A strainer may not fit easily over the smaller opening in, say, an empty soda bottle. A plastic bag, which is more soft and flexible, can sink slightly into the bottle. This will cover the opening completely. Use a plastic bag if you're using a bottle. Once 60 seconds have passed, pour most of the water out of the bottle. Leave about 1 inch (2.5 cm) of water on the bottom of the bottle. Now, the air inside the bottle is warm. When it's exposed to the cool temperatures caused by the ice cubes, fog will form inside the bottle. Take the plastic bag or strainer. Place it over the covering of your bottle or jar. In a few seconds, you should expect to see fog form inside the bottle. A strainer should fit fairly easily over a jar. However, a plastic bag may need to be secured. If your bag slips off the bottle, try to secure it with a few pieces of duct tape.

TL;DR in Russian:

Наберите в бутылку теплую воду и уберите в сторону на одну минуту. Наберите кубики льда в полиэтиленовый пакет или сито. Вылейте лишнюю воду, чтобы высота воды в бутылке не превышала 2,5 сантиметров. Накройте бутылку емкостью с кубиками льда.