If you are able to see the object blocking the airway and the vet advises you to do so, attempt to remove the obstruction gently.  Only attempt to remove the obstruction if you can clearly see and grasp it and your dog is not frantic. You risk lodging the object in even deeper if you accidentally push it without being able to see it.  If the dog is frantic, you risk being bitten badly. Go immediately to an emergency vet or animal hospital instead. Gravity can help your dog dislodge an obstruction. To help, you will have to hold the dog upside down and try to shake the object loose.  Pick up a small or medium dog by its hind legs. Hold the dog upside down and try to shake the object out of its mouth with the benefit of gravity.  You won't be able to hold a larger dog upside down, so instead keep the front paws on the ground and lift up its hind legs (in the same manner as holding a wheelbarrow) and tilt the dog forward. If you can't help your dog dislodge the object by tilting your dog forward, you can forcefully strike its back to help dislodge the choking hazard.  Using the heel of your hand, deliver 4-5 sharp blows on the dog between the shoulder blades. Take care not to use excessive force with small dogs, as there is a risk of fracturing ribs, which itself can be life-threatening if a broken rib punctures a lung.  If this does not work initially, try once more. Because you can easily injure your dog using this maneuver, use it ONLY when all other options have been exhausted.  Only start the Heimlich maneuver if you can be sure your dog is choking on an object.   Place your arm around the dog's waist. Ensure that your dog's head points down, as gravity will help the object dislodge as you perform the procedure. Make sure your hold on the dog is firm, but not too tight. It is a good idea to have someone help you scruff the dog while you do this. It will help keep the dog steady and can restrain a frantic animal.   Form a fist and bring your other hand around and cover your fist with it. Your two-handed fist...

TL;DR in Russian:

Удалите инородный предмет с помощью пинцета или щипцов. Помогите собаке избавиться от инородного предмета в дыхательных путях. Постучите собаку по спине. Подумайте о применении приема Геймлиха.


If you are accepted as a beta tester, focus on providing detailed, useful information for the developer. Beta testing might not be as exciting as you anticipated. Odds are that you will be tasked with testing one specific function over and over.  There are many specific testing roles. Focus on excelling at yours. If you succeed in a limited role, you may be asked to take on additional new and exciting tasks. One of the most common areas to begin beta testing is by evaluating the General User Interface (GUI) and ensuring that it is straightforward and user friendly. Interactions with the GUI should be easy, quick, and enjoyable All available actions on a page should make logical sense, both visually and functionally. Does every tab on a particular page belong? Are similar tabs placed next to each other? There are a lot more factors than you would initially think to consider. This is the most common task that people associate with beta testing. Repeat simple actions and make sure that they all run smoothly and as they should.You'll need to discuss with the developer how the mechanics are supposed to function, and use that as the baseline for your observations.  While people get excited because they are testing how to run or shoot in a game, more often than not you'll be running into or shooting the same wall repeatedly. Don't get distracted by testing anything outside of the requested parameters. Never trash the product you've been testing. If you don't like the product, keep that to yourself. You've only been testing a pre-production version of the software anyway. You have been trusted to both be objective during testing and act professionally afterwards.  Trashing a product can ruin the opportunity to beta test in the future. If you were a skilled beta tester, you contributed to making the product better. If you enjoyed your experience, consider referring suitable friends for future beta testing positions.

TL;DR in Russian:

Будьте дотошны и педантичны. Сосредоточьтесь на GUI. Все доступные функции должны быть понятны пользователю. Проконтролируйте техническую сторону вопроса. Займитесь продвижением продукта.


If you are allergic to latex, some menstrual cups are made of materials that are safe. Read the product literature to be sure. Select a cup made of medical-grade silicone if you have a latex allergy. Most doctors recommend against using a menstrual cup if you have an IUD in place.  There have been reports of IUD’s being dislodged during insertion or removal of a menstrual cup.  Check with your doctor to be sure it is safe for you to try a menstrual cup before you purchase one. Check with your doctor to be sure it is safe for you if you have any concerns.  Do not use a menstrual cup if you have recently delivered a baby or recently had a miscarriage or abortion.  Do not use a menstrual cup if you have been told you have a tilted uterus.  Avoid using a menstrual cup if you were told to avoid using tampons due to a surgical procedure or other medical condition.  Do not use a menstrual cup if you have a condition called pelvic organ prolapse. Talk to your doctor about this prior to trying a menstrual cup. This is extremely unlikely, but you may wish to discuss it with your doctor. One case report of endometriosis was linked to the use of a menstrual cup. The FDA considers the use of menstrual cups to be safe, but discuss this with your doctor if you have any concerns.

TL;DR in Russian:

Выбирайте менструальную чашу, изготовленную без применения латекса. Проконсультируйтесь у гинеколога, если у вас установлена внутриматочная спираль. При определенных проблемах со здоровьем следует отказаться от использования менструальной чаши. Узнайте, есть ли у вас риск развития эндометриоза из-за применения менструальной чаши.


If you are already at Sovngarde there is no turning back, so hopefully you have a healthy supply of health and fire resist potions. Consider equipping armor that gives fire resist and a weapon that heals on hit (like the Ebony Blade or others with the Absorb health enchant) if you have any in your inventory.  The point of no return is when you have the option to leave for Skuldafn from Whiterun. You will lose a full dungeon’s worth of progress if you wish to revert to an earlier save to take advantage of stocking up in town. If you have training in Restoration magic, you can use spells to substitute for healing or resist potions. You cannot bring followers with you to Sovngarde without modding, but you are given help by the NPCs there during the engagement. Your NPC companions will automatically use it when you do to clear Alduin’s blocking fog. He will restore it until you’ve cleared it three times. Tap and hold the shout button to charge it. Follow Alduin’s flight with the camera as you charge so that you do not miss. If you miss you will have to wait while your shout recharges.  Equip an Amulet of Talos if you need the shout cooldown to be shortened. Even though the NPCs will shoot at Alduin while he flies, he cannot actually be damaged until he is forced to the ground with this shout. A single tap of the shout button will do a single-charge version of the shout that can still effectively stun Alduin after he is already grounded. You can use this to help preventing him from becoming airborne again. Each time that Alduin lands, wait just a few moments for an ally to attack him and draw his attention. Once on the ground, Alduin uses a powerful fire breath attack that does lots of damage to everyone in front of him and a strong tail whips from the back. Try to attack from the sides regardless of range or melee.  Eventually he will turn to bite you, causing you to face his front again, so keep strafing to the sides. Fire resist potions can help if you want to challenge him from the front, but best to avoid it...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подготовьтесь к сражению. Используйте крик “Чистое небо” три раза. При помощи Драконобоя сбейте Алдуина на землю. Пусть ваши союзники примут урон на себя. Не подходите к алдуину спереди. Используйте ледяные заклинания. Нанесите яд на оружие. Повторяйте эти действия.


If you are already friends and want to take things to the next level, then ignore this step. However, if you just met or are only casual acquaintances, spend time together in a group or ask her out indirectly. This might require you to have a good opener or conversation starter.  Start with a pre-opener: whenever you see her, make eye contact, smile, and say “hi”. Next, start a general conversation. Compliment her on her achievements, or ask about her interests (music, movies, books, hobbies, etc.). Use this general conversation as a starting point for developing a closer relationship based on common interests and/or shared goals.  Be patient. Some girls are naturally more open about themselves and talkative, whereas others might be more shy or hesitant at first. Never use cheesy pick-up lines. Not only does this set a bad impression, but it can also be offensive. You can be upfront and ask her out directly, or use a more indirect approach such as asking what she is doing this weekend and if she has any plans.  Which approach you choose depends on the situation and personalities. Other indirect examples include: asking whether she's been to a certain restaurant, and wondering if she wants to check it out with you; or phrase it as an opportunity, such as “we are both free this weekend and the weather looks nice, so why don't we do something together”.  Remember, at this stage you are only asking her to go on a date (to a movie, concert, dinner, etc.), not if she wants to be your girlfriend.  Make it clear you just want to hang out. Don't talk about relationships or ask her to be your girlfriend. Do not corner a girl or make her feel trapped (physically) when asking her out. She might say no because she feels uncomfortable and intimidated.  If she seems reluctant to go on a date with you, invite her to do something with a group of friends. Organize a picnic or go to a dinner and a movie with a couple friends. On your first date (or first time you hang out), your goals should be to make sure she has a good time,...

TL;DR in Russian:

Познакомьтесь с девушкой в неформальной обстановке. Пригласите девушку на свидание. На свидании оставьте приятное впечатление.


If you are already friends with someone, there is some chance you can figure out your chances of success based on your existing interactions. Is there already some flirting involved in your interactions together? Are they involved with someone else already? Do you get the impression they already find you attractive? If you get a less-than-desired answer for at least one of these questions, it does not necessarily mean there is no hope for you. Rather, you'll have to play your cards right, and possibly change things about yourself to suit their needs in a partner. Having expectations beforehand is an important part of making things work. Even if you do successfully seduce your friend, things can go sour quickly if you don't know where to go from there. Seduction is essentially a form of positive attention, and there isn't a person who doesn't enjoy feeling wanted. Whether they respond well to your seduction is another thing, but you should keep in mind that you friend may already have feelings for you that you haven't noticed yourself. If you go about it in a way that isn't weird or demanding, the gesture can seem affectionate if anything. Unlike trying to date a stranger, there is more of a risk factor in meaning to seduce a friend. For starters, you could ruin your friendship. Even worse, the fallout from it could affect other mutual friendships as well. On the other hand, a friendship that is strong enough can usually survive a failed seduction, provided things are discussed openly.  Cross-reference your expectations with your expected chances and decide for yourself whether you should go through with it. There is no easy answer to a question like this, but it is important that you live with whatever decision you make. Although going for the seduction may seem like the riskier move, staying quiet can result in just as much pain if you really like the person. It should also be said that there are varying degrees of success that relate to your expectations. If you want a relationship but think you'll only get...

TL;DR in Russian:

Оцените шансы на успех. Возможно, друг давно ждет, чтобы вы его соблазнили. Определите, стоит ли овчинка выделки. Точно определите свои ожидания. Поймите, чего вы ждете от друга.


If you are already logged in, you will be sent straight to your Twitter feed. If you need to sign up for a Twitter account, you can  learn to make a Twitter account here. " It's located on the top-left of the screen between "Notifications" and the Twitter icon. " Depending on the user's settings, you may only be able to message people who are already following you.  " Located in the bottom right corner of the window, clicking "Next" will send you to the message window. The text box is at the bottom of the window. You may also add emojis, GIFs, or photos by clicking on the corresponding icon next to the text bar. It is located in the bottom right corner of the window and will become clickable once you have entered a message or added an emoji, GIF, or photo. Depending on your user's notification settings, they may or may not be notified that they have received a message.

TL;DR in Russian:

Перейдите на страницу www.twitter.com. Войдите в свою учетную запись Twitter. Нажмите на «Сообщение». Нажмите «Новое сообщение». Введите имя получателя. Нажмите ↵ Enter. Щелкните по «Далее». Введите сообщение. Нажмите «Отправить».


If you are already suspicious of a tap on your landline, examine your surroundings carefully. If something seems out of place, like a couch or a desk, do not automatically disregard it as a symptom of paranoia. It could be an indication that someone has been snooping around in your space.  A wiretapper might move furniture around while trying to access electrical lines or phone lines, which is why this is an important element to note. In particular, look at your wall plates. You should pay special attention to the wall plates around your phone connection inside the room. If they seem moved or otherwise disturbed, they may have been tampered with. You might not know what a phone box should look like inside, but even if you only have a slight idea, take a look. If the box seems tampered with or if the contents inside have been disturbed, someone might have been installing a wiretap.  If you notice any hardware that seems hastily installed, even if you do not know what it is, you should consider having someone check it out. Take a good look at the "restricted" side of the box. This side needs a special Allen wrench to open, and if it looks like it has been tampered with, you might have a problem. There should only be one box for your landline number and two cables going to the box.  Any additional cables or boxes can be a sign of a wiretap. If you see an increase in the number of utility trucks around the property, this could indicate that those utility trucks are not really utility trucks. They could be trucks belonging to the people listening in on your calls and maintaining the wiretap.  This is especially note-worthy if no one ever seems to get in or out of the trucks. Generally, people listening in on a landline call via a bug will be 500 to 700 feet (152 to 213 m) away. The vehicles will also have tinted windows. If someone comes to your house claiming to be a repairman or an employee from your telephone carrier, but you have not called and requested someone, it could be a trap. Call your phone company—or...

TL;DR in Russian:

Обратите внимание на окружающую обстановку. Посмотрите на внешнюю телефонную коробку. Подсчитывайте количество грузовиков, которые стоят у вашего дома. Остерегайтесь странных ремонтников.


If you are angry, take a moment and gather yourself. Take a few deep breaths or walk away and come back when you’re calmer. This way, you’re more likely to give fair and reasonable consequences. Especially if your teen knows how to push your buttons or set you off, it’s especially important to keep your cool and not discipline them out of frustration or irritation. If you feel anger or upset coming on, tune into your body. Notice where you feel upset: do you have knots in your stomach, feel shaky, or start sweating? Notice these signs and recognize it’s time to back off. Keep a journal of how you feel when you’re upset. This can help you blow off steam and reveal patterns in you or your child’s behavior. The teen should know what is expected of them. Set some boundaries around when they can go out, what time they need to come home, and what their role is in the home. Teens will want to push the boundaries, so remain firm when you set a limit.  Discuss these boundaries with your teen, and let them have a say in how they work. They are more likely to follow rules that they helped establish. Put boundaries and rules in writing so that there’s no confusion as to what’s expected of your teen. Have the teen sign off on the agreed rules. If they break the rules, you can bring out the signed document. For example, you may decide that your teen is not allowed to do extra activities without completing their chores or housework. If your teen makes a request, say,, "Oh, that sounds fun, but you never did your chores this week. I'm so sorry you can't go." Make it clear that they can go once their chores are complete. Learning to navigate problem behaviors can be tricky. If you’re too lenient, your teen may think they have no limits or you don’t take their behavior seriously. However, if you’re too strict, your teen may grow to resent you or they may rebel. Be firm in enforcing consequences, and don’t let your teen sway your decision. When your teen breaks a rule, calmly tell them what they did and why they are in trouble....

TL;DR in Russian:

Сохраняйте спокойствие. Установите и соблюдайте границы. Назначайте последствия за проступки. Будьте рассудительны. Улаживайте конфликты. Учитесь эффективно общаться.


If you are anxious or uncertain about whether or not it is the right decision to break up with the married man, it may help to make a list of the reasons why the relationship is not working. You may feel it is time to end the relationship due to frustration with his inability to leave his wife, guilt due to his constant lying to you and to his family, or anger at being “the other woman”. It can help to remind yourself of the reasons why it may be time to end the affair as you prepare to have the break up conversation with the married man.  Many married men who have affairs will offer very similar excuses as to why they are cheating on their spouse and why they cannot leave their spouse. For example, “I haven't divorced her because of the children,” “I don't love her anymore and I don't think I ever did”, or “We don't sleep together and haven't for a very long time”.  Though you may have believed these excuses when you first became involved with the married man, over time you may get tired of hearing these excuses and be frustrated that the married man seems incapable of leaving his spouse, even when he claims to be unhappy or unfulfilled. It will likely be up to you to end the relationship, as the married man may be content to string you along and continue to use the same excuses. Though you may not want to tell your family or close friends about the affair, you can lean on them for support in other ways. Spending quality time with family and friends, away from the married man, can help you gain perspective on the relationship and remind yourself that you have other meaningful relationships in your life besides the affair.  If you do have a family member or friend you feel you can confide in, talk to them about your feelings around the affair and your decision to end it. Sometimes expressing your emotions and feelings to a sympathetic ear can help you figure out the motivations behind your decision and feel you have support in your decision to walk away from the relationship. If you do not feel comfortable...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подумайте, почему вы решили расстаться с ним. Обратитесь к семье и друзьям. Сосредоточьтесь на своих потребностях и приоритетах.


If you are applying paint, you need a clean surface to start with. Dust and dirt under the paint will cause problems with adhesion and you will end up with flaky paint. Wipe each stone down with soap and water. Then, wipe each stone down with a rag dipped either in water, acetone, or isopropyl alcohol. Let the stones dry before applying paint. You can apply glow-in-the-dark paint in 2 common ways. You can buy spray paint and spray the stones, or you can brush the paint on. If you use spray paint, follow the directions on the can regarding time between coats and the distance the nozzle should be from the stone. If you use a brush on paint, make sure that you follow instructions regarding the drying time between coats. Once the paint has been applied, it will need to dry. The final dry (known as curing) will take longer than the dry times between your coats. This is because all of the solvent (the chemicals that keep the paint in liquid form) must evaporate. Avoid smudging the paint or getting it dirty before the curing process is over. Depending on the type of paint used, curing can take anywhere from several minutes to hours. Consult the instructions on the can. Find a good location to place your glow in the dark stones. Keep in mind that any night time lights (e.g. a porch light) will make the glow less prominent. For the most impressive glow, put the stones in a dark, open path (e.g. through a garden). Once your paint has cured, let the stone sit in the sun all day. The paint should absorb energy from the sun. It will slowly release this energy as light (much less intense than the original sunlight), which you will be able to see in the dark. Street lights and yard lights may make the stones seem less impressive.

TL;DR in Russian:

Протрите камни. Нанесите краску. Дайте краске высохнуть. Разложите камни. Выйдите ночью.


If you are applying to a position and don't have the educational requirements, focus instead on your experience.  Employers may favor your demonstrated experience over that of education alone.  By showing your employer you are already capable of the tasks required by the position, you can increase your chances of getting that position without formal education.  Education does not always imply someone will be the best fit for a position. Showing your previous experience can land you the position over someone with education alone. As part of your resume and interview, you should include which skills you are proficient at.  A good way to show your skills is to prepare and share a portfolio that contains some of your best work.  Showing quality work that you have already produced can be more appealing than that of a degree alone.  Only include your own work. Include some information about the process behind your examples. Use your example projects to demonstrate details about your skill sets.  For example, having a published article might be a good time to mention you are a skilled with specific databases or technology used during research and writing. Some skills may be more difficult to demonstrate.  For example, if applying for a welding position you likely won't be able to include a live demonstration with your resume.  Instead you may need to build a portfolio that has photo or video documentation of your skills or includes a small example of your work that you can physically bring with you. Making solid, professional contacts can help you when applying for the position without having a college education.  Find those you believe would enthusiastically recommend you to an employer and ask them if they would be comfortable acting as a reference for you.  Having positive references can tip the odds of being hired in your favor, communicating your skills, knowledge, ability, and work ethic to your new employer.  Include people that you worked with directly. Always be certain that the reference will speak well of...

TL;DR in Russian:

Делайте акцент на своем опыте. Продемонстрируйте свои навыки. Принесите рекомендации. Попробуйте заниматься фрилансом или стать предпринимателем.


If you are asked to do a general analysis, you can include what you think are the most important problems and assets of the text. For academic critiques, the introduction should outline what you are being asked to critique. This can be done in the introduction or near the end, if you desire. Critiques based on works in progress should begin and end with positive assessments. The positive assessments should begin with a general description of what is positive in the text. Then, you can include praise of imagery, characters and other details. For a published work, this will give your basis for review. For a non-published work, this will tell the author how you interpreted the work. You do not need to do an analysis of all of these elements, unless you are asked to by the author or assignment. Focus on things that stuck out as you read and reread the work. Try not to refer to things that need work as weaknesses. If you are doing an academic critique, add how you interpreted the work and found it convincing and complete. If you are doing a draft writing critique, feel free to leave a few opinions or topics for thought and discussion. Consider presenting your critique to the author in person. Written critiques do not have the nuance of verbal critiques.

TL;DR in Russian:

Определитесь с автором/профессором, на которого вы пишите критическое эссе. Начните критическое эссе с небольшого описания автора и его работы. Объясните значимость работы. Если вы пишите критический отзыв, основываясь на завершенном произведении, начните с положительных отзывов. Затем сделайте небольшое резюмирование произведения в целом. Проделайте анализ неотъемлемых элементов литературного произведения, в том числе сюжета, места действия, протагониста, антагониста и своей точки зрения. Прибавьте положительные и отрицательные точки зрения для каждой части произведения. Объясните в общих чертах, почему данное произведение можно считать успешным.


If you are asked to give a presentation on a certain topic it is likely because you are knowledgeable about the material. If this is not the case, you need to make sure you fully understand the material inside and out prior to the presentation. The best presenters are those who understand the topic and are clearly passionate about the material they are presenting.  For example, if you are asked to present on ethics in business, for a university business class you are likely not an expert on the topic. However, you should still thoroughly research the topic and communicate to your classmates why this is an important topic. Keep in mind why you are presenting on the topic and what should be achieved at the end of the presentation. The most engaging presentations are easy for the audience to follow. Make sure that the material you are presenting is arranged in a logical order and flows between topics. This will help you maintain the attention of your audience. The audience should not struggle to follow the presentation because this will detract from the information being communicated. For example, if you are giving a presentation on how to engage with social media you should begin by outlining different social media platforms. Then explain how each one works, and then provide more detailed information concerning different types of posts, when to post, how to respond to comments etc. Some presentations will include complex concepts or key terms that require special attention. It is a good idea to isolate these terms and concepts and clearly explain them to the audience.  If you are teaching an undergraduate class in geography, for example, you may want to spend some time defining the difference between human geography and physical geography. Often these definitions will warrant their own slide if you are using visual aids. The most engaging presentations are always accompanied by some form of visual aid, usually a slideshow presentation. Slideshows allow you to provide graphs, charts, images, and text to...

TL;DR in Russian:

Изучите тему. Организуйте материал в четком и логическом порядке. Четко объясните и дайте определения ключевым понятиям. Создавайте интересные наглядные средства. Используйте звуковые файлы и видеоматериалы.


If you are asked to write the reciprocal of a set of terms containing a radical, you will need to rationalize before simplifying. Use the method for monomial or binomial denominators, depending on whichever applies to the problem. 2−3{\displaystyle 2-{\sqrt {3}}} A reciprocal is created when you invert the fraction. Our expression 2−3{\displaystyle 2-{\sqrt {3}}} is actually a fraction. It's just being divided by 1. 12−3{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{2-{\sqrt {3}}}}} Remember, you're actually multiplying by 1, so you have to multiply both the numerator and denominator. Our example is a binomial, so multiply the top and bottom by the conjugate. 12−3⋅2+32+3{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{2-{\sqrt {3}}}}\cdot {\frac {2+{\sqrt {3}}}{2+{\sqrt {3}}}}} 12−3⋅2+32+3=2+34−3=2+3{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{2-{\sqrt {3}}}}\cdot {\frac {2+{\sqrt {3}}}{2+{\sqrt {3}}}}={\frac {2+{\sqrt {3}}}{4-3}}=2+{\sqrt {3}}} Do not be thrown off by the fact that the reciprocal is the conjugate. This is just a coincidence.

TL;DR in Russian:

Изучите задачу. Запишите обратное выражение. Умножьте числитель и знаменатель на некоторое выражение, чтобы избавиться от корня. Упростите дробь (если возможно).


If you are asthmatic, remember to pack an inhaler. For allergies, pack an EpiPen. Pack any other pills or required medication. It is also helpful to add in “just in case” medicine, like Advil or Midol. You may need to send a letter or medication to the school nurse if you have any medical problems. Schools usually have water fountains, but it is good to have water available throughout the day. Choose a bottle that is leak-proof and needs to be individually opened and closed. A regular water bottle may leak onto supplies. Avoid juice in boxes or bottles that may leak and stain supplies. Younger children will typically have snack time, but having a snack is a good idea for any age. Pack a healthy snack like apples or bananas to renew energy throughout the day. Crackers make good snacks as well. Put the snack in a Ziploc bag, and place it in a side compartment. You might want to pack lunch as well, but lunch boxes or bags may not fit in an already full backpack. This might include deodorant, hand sanitizer, a brush or comb, sanitary items for females, hair ties, or lotion. This could also include a cosmetic bag for makeup. Put these items in a small toiletry bag, and place them in a medium-sized pocket separate from important school supplies, in case a liquid item leaks. A cosmetic bag may be separate. Do not bring more than you know you will make use of. Some items like hand sanitizer, deodorant, and feminine items are important to have, but it is probably not necessary to bring all of your makeup. Extra clothing is a great idea for very small children that may have accidents or get very dirty during recess. While it may not be necessary for older children and adults, it is a good idea to have an extra set of clothing if taking part in gym class. Put the clothes (pants, shirt, and underwear) in a plastic bag, and put it in any free compartment of the backpack. Older students may have a locker to place their backpack and/or supplies into. A combination lock will be necessary for locker use. Though not necessary,...

TL;DR in Russian:

Возьмите с собой необходимые вам лекарства. Возьмите с собой бутылку с водой. Возьмите с собой еду. Возьмите с собой предметы личной гигиены. Возьмите с собой сменную одежду. Сложите вещи для шкафчика. Попробуйте надеть рюкзак.


If you are at a controlled airport you must contact Ground Control before taxiing. They will give you further information as well as a transponder code, commonly called a "squawk code." Be sure to write this down, as this information must be repeated to Ground Control before you are given clearance for takeoff. Once given clearance, proceed to the runway as directed by Ground Control, making sure to never cross any runway unless you are cleared to do so. Usually 10 degrees of flaps are used to help increase lift. Check your aircraft manual, though. - Some aircraft do not use flaps for takeoff. Before you reach the runway, stop at the run-up area. You'll have to perform the engine run-up procedure here.  This helps insure that your aircraft is ready to fly safely. Ask your instructor to show you this procedure. After completing a successful run-up, notify the tower and wait to be cleared to continue to and/or enter the runway. Push the fuel mixture knob completely in and advance the throttle slowly. This will increase the engine RPMs (revolutions per minute), generating thrust and the airplane will start to move. Note, though, that the plane will want to go left when you do this, so add proper rudder to stay on the runway centerline.  If there's a crosswind, you will need to turn the yoke, carefully, into the wind. As you pick up speed, slowly decrease this correction. You'll need to control the yaw (twisting on a vertical axis) with the rudder pedals. If the plane starts doing twisting, use the foot pedals to control it. In order to take off into the air, the plane needs to achieve a certain speed to create enough lift. The throttle should be full on in most aircraft, though some will have a maximum setting to reduce over torquing. You will gradually build enough airspeed to become airborne (usually around 60 knots for small planes). The airspeed indicator will tell you when you have reached this speed. When the plane gets enough lift, you’ll notice the nose lifting off the ground a bit. Pull gently back on...

TL;DR in Russian:

Получите разрешение на взлет. Настройте закрылки для взлета. Проверьте работу двигателей. Сообщите диспетчеру, что вы готовы к взлету. Вдавите кнопку управления горючей смесью максимально вниз. Разгонитесь. Потяните штурвал на себя.


If you are at a critical juncture, you can probably figure out when things started going off the rails, even just a little bit. Think about when the problem started, so you can figure out how to approach the discussion with your partner.  You may easily pinpoint one major reason, such as you or your loved one was unfaithful, and that changed the dynamic of the relationship. More often, you may not be able to find one major reason, but rather, a series of reasons for why things aren't working out. A lot of little things can start to add up. For example, maybe he's spending too much time with his friends, or you never make time for each other. Alternatively, maybe you're both stressing at work. Maybe you're growing incompatible. If you've been together for a long time, it's possible that you've become different people over the course of the relationship. If you're unsure where to begin, consider taking a relationship quiz that can help you assess how healthy your relationship is. Sometimes, a relationship can't be saved, especially if the other person isn't willing to put in any work. If only one of you wants to save it, that's not going to work out. Also, if your relationship is abusive in any way, either physically or emotionally, then you probably shouldn't try to save it. You should pick a time when you have few distractions. Also, it should be in a private space, so that you won't be overheard. In addition, try to choose time when you both aren't overly emotional. You should try to have a calm, rational discussion, putting emotion to the side. If your marriage or relationship is need of saving, it's likely that your partner already knows a problem exists. However, if you haven't talked about it, you need to start the discussion. It's best to do so when you are calm and level-headed, so that you can actually discuss rather than shout at each other.  It's important to not just talk, but to listen and hear what your partner has to say about what's going on in your relationship. You can show you're listening...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подумайте, когда начались предпосылки ухудшения отношений между вами. Решите, стоит ли сохранять отношения. Выберите подходящее время, чтобы поговорить с вашим партнером. Поговорите с вашим партнером. Разработайте совместный план спасения отношений. Сосредоточьтесь на правильных моделях поведения.


If you are at a restaurant, wait until everybody’s meal has arrived before you start to eat. When at a dinner party, wait for the host/hostess to unfold his or her napkin and begin eating. It is not only rude, it can actually ruin other peoples’ appetites.  Also avoid burping, smacking your lips, or fidgeting at the dinner table. If you have to cough or sneeze at the table, be sure to cover your mouth with a napkin. If you need to get up from the table to go to the restroom, let others know where you are going. Not only will it disturb other patrons if you are in a restaurant, it is disrespectful to the person/people you are eating with, especially if one of them has cooked the meal for you. Wait until the end of the meal to make phone calls. Turn off or silence your phone during formal dinners. This rule applies only when you are actually eating. If the food has not yet arrived, or if you are sitting at a table drinking water or other beverages, then it is acceptable to rest your elbows on the table. Not only is it healthier than taking huge bites, it will give you the opportunity to quickly chew and swallow your food if somebody asks you a question when you have food in your mouth. Nothing is more frustrating (and embarrassing) than having somebody ask you a question right after you have taken a huge bite of food! Otherwise, ask somebody to please hand it to you. Always pass the salt and pepper shaker together, even if the person only asks for one of them. These items are meant to be kept together at all times. Clean your fingers or blot your lips when necessary. Be sure to thank the waiter/waitress if you are at a restaurant, and thank the host/hostess if you are at a dinner party. Compliment the food when dining with the person who has cooked it.

TL;DR in Russian:

Не приступай к еде до начала застолья. Не разговаривай с едой во рту. При необходимости проси прощения. Не пиши сообщения и не разговаривай по телефону. Не ставь локти на стол. Режь пищу на небольшие кусочки. Бери только те блюда, до которых можешь дотянуться. Не забывай пользоваться салфеткой. Когда нужно, говори спасибо.


If you are at the office and your polyester garments are clinging to you, use a safety pin to remove the static buildup. Clip a safety pin inside the lining of your garment along the hem or a seam so you do not damage the clothing. The metal in the pin will act as a grounding device, which neutralizes the static charge in your clothes. If you have a wire coat hanger, you can use that to remove static cling. Simply rub the wire hanger over the affected area to break the charge. Like the safety pin, the metal hanger neutralizes the buildup of electrical ions on your clothing, removing the static cling. If you notice your garment as a buildup of static before putting it on, run a wire hanger over it to remove the charge. Lightly dampen a washcloth or your hands with water. Glide the washcloth or your damp hands over the garment. The water will neutralize the static charge and remove the cling. Plus, because polyester dries quickly, you won’t have damp clothes for too long. If you are out and about and your polyester garment has a static cling, look for a metal pole, pipe, or lamppost that you can safely reach. Simply hold onto the metal pole. The metal will help remove the static charge from your clothing. A humid environment can help reduce static cling and static shocks. A static charge can be dispelled more quickly when there are more water particles in the air to break it up. Buy a humidifier from your local pharmacy or department store to help eliminate static cling in your polyester garments.

TL;DR in Russian:

Приколите булавку вдоль кромки одежды из полиэстера. Проведите проволочной вешалкой по одежде. Устраните статическое электричество водой. Прикоснитесь к металлическому заземлению. Поставьте в доме увлажнитель воздуха.


If you are at work or getting out of class around lunch time, ask the person if they want to eat lunch together. If you both packed your lunch, you could sit and eat together. Otherwise, ask the person if they want to go out for lunch together. This works because you both need to eat and it’s a low-pressure way to hang out.  It doesn’t have to be an immediate meal. Ask someone to grab dinner when you get off work or meet up in a few hours when you finish what you’re doing. If you leave a party late at night, ask if they want to grab some late night food at a nearby diner. If you’re with the person at work, a club meeting, or class, ask them if they want to do something when the engagement is over. Ask them while you’re in the meeting if they want to hang out afterward, or ask them right when it is over if they want to go do something.  They may have things going on back to back, but a lot of times people will be free when a scheduled event has ended. Take advantage of this gap in their schedule. Say, “I’ve got a couple of hours to kill when the class is over, do you want to go walk around the quad?” This is a simple way to hang out and it’s a low-pressure ask since it’s spur of the moment. When you’re heading out the door after work or an organization meeting, say, “I’m going over to Poor Richard’s to grab a drink. Do you want to come hang out?” Getting a drink after work is common, so this type of question will seem normal to them. Anytime you’re about to do something and you see someone you want to hang out with, ask them to join you. Since you are going to do it no matter what they say, it’s not a big deal if they turn you down. If it’s a person you see every day, you have unlimited options of what to invite them to.  This works when you are on your way out of the dorm to see a movie, leaving your apartment complex to go for a hike, or leaving the office to play ultimate frisbee. Get in the habit of inviting people to come along with you wherever you are going. After a while, they will get used to you...

TL;DR in Russian:

Пригласите человека сходить вместе пообедать или поужинать. Проведите вместе время после учебы или работы. Пригласите девушку с собой туда, куда вы собираетесь идти.


If you are being bullied or are feeling unhappy in any way because you feel like a social outcast, tell an adult whom you trust. It will help you to talk about your feelings, and the adult may also know how to help you by helping you talk through your feelings and/or by stopping the bullying. If you have problems understanding social cues, making friends, dealing with social conflict, or any other social skills, ask your parents to enroll you in a program that will teach you social skills. If you are depressed, anxious, struggling in school, have difficulty sleeping, are consistently sad or unhappy, or especially if you feel like harming yourself or others, speak to an adult and seek counseling/psychological therapy right away. Dealing with depression and bullying are not things that you should handle by yourself.

TL;DR in Russian:

Расскажите взрослому. Подумайте над тем, чтобы записаться на курсы навыков общения. Обратитесь за помощью к терапевту.


If you are bitten, be sure to take care of any wounds promptly, as even minor bites can cause infection. Perform basic first aid procedures for bites suffered from a dog attack:  Apply gentle pressure to stop minor bleeding.  Use a clean cloth or sterile gauze pad.  If bleeding is serious or if it won't stop after several minutes of applying pressure, seek professional medical attention. Wash the wound thoroughly. Use warm water and soap to gently cleanse the wound. Dress the wound. Use a sterile band-aid (for very small cuts) or sterile bandages for larger lacerations. Look closely for signs of infection, including redness, warmth, increasing tenderness, or oozing pus. See a doctor if any of these symptoms arise. It's important to determine whether an attacking dog has rabies or a history of aggression. Call the authorities immediately after a dog attack so that the dog can be prevented from harming anyone else and be tested for diseases.  If the dog that attacked you was a stray, he may attack others, too.  Removing him from the area is the best way to ensure the safety of yourself and others. For dogs with owners nearby, how you handle the situation after the attack has been diffused is up to you. If you've been hurt, you may want to take legal action. Many states have laws holding owners responsible for the actions of their dogs. If you were bitten by an unknown dog, a dog that was later found to have rabies, or a dog that appeared to be foaming at the mouth, it's imperative that you see a doctor right away to get preventative treatment for the deadly disease rabies.  The rabies shot sequence, if it is necessary, should be started as soon as possible after the bite. Most European countries are considered to be “rabies-free,” so a shot is not likely to be necessary in the event of an attack that takes place in Europe. If you haven't had a tetanus shot in the past 5 years, you may require additional preventative tetanus treatments. In general, any significant wounds from a dog attack should be examined by a...

TL;DR in Russian:

Обработайте раны. Позвоните в соответствующие органы. Обратитесь к врачу.


If you are bleeding very little (only a few drops), the blood is brown in color, it lasts less than one or two days, and is not associated with pain or cramps, then you can usually ignore it. Most likely it is implantation bleeding or the result of stretched blood vessels. Regardless of how light the bleeding is, you should avoid heavy work for a few days and meticulously monitor the amount of bleeding. Any type of profuse bleeding during pregnancy should be regarded as an emergency. Profuse bleeding roughly means any amount of bleeding more than usual menstrual bleeding. Pain that comes and goes indicates contractions of the uterus, which means that the uterus is trying to expel the fetus. In early pregnancy, pain and cramping may be a sign of miscarriage and in third trimester it may indicate that you are going into labor. Therefore, if you experience any pain or cramping, you should contact your doctor immediately. True labor pain is regular and occurs at intervals. It gradually increases in intensity and duration and it associated with "show" (expulsion of mucus mixed with blood). Dizziness or feeling faint are symptoms of massive blood loss. Bleeding accompanied by fever usually indicates an infection, such as infection in your uterus following natural miscarriage or abortion. As a result, any signs of fever should be brought to the attention of your doctor immediately. Passing a fleshy mass through your vagina is a serious indication of miscarriage. If this happens, you should contact your doctor immediately so he can evacuate the uterus if needed and thus control the bleeding. Regardless of what caused vaginal bleeding (whether it was a miscarriage, an ectopic pregnancy outside the uterus, an infection, or the onset of labor), it will have caused significant stress to your body. In the great majority of cases your doctor will strongly advise rest, no strenuous exercise, often abstaining from sex for a little while, and drinking lots of water. Be sure to heed your doctor's advice for recovery in order...

TL;DR in Russian:

Имейте в виду, что можно не обращать внимания на незначительное кровотечение. Обратитесь к врачу, если кровотечение сильное. Обращайте внимание на любые боли или спазмы, которые вы чувствуете. Обратитесь к врачу, если у вас кружится голова, или вы чувствуете слабость. Проверьте температуру. Немедленно обратитесь за помощью, если из влагалища выходят сгустки и ткани. Следуйте указаниям врача, касающимся последующего лечения.


If you are buying a face cord, divide the depth of a full cord by the piece length of the wood in your face cord. Multiply this quotient by the price of your face cord to determine the cost of the full cord.  Remember that the depth of a full cord is 4 feet (1.2 m) or 48 inches (1.2 m or 122 cm). For instance, if Bob is selling a face cord with an average piece length of 16 inches (40.6 cm) for $90, the calculation would look something like this:  48 inches (122 cm) / 16 inches (40.6 cm) = 3 3 * $90 = $270 The full cord value would be $270. If you know the average market rate of a full cord in your area, you can compare the full cord value of the face cord you measured to that. If you do not know the average cost, however, you might need to shop around some and figure out your own average.  It might save time to call each dealer and ask for their face cord price and piece length measurement, rather than going to each one and taking your own measurements. You should still measure the average piece length of the face cord you plan to buy once you've made your decision, though, just to make sure that the dealer's measurements match your own. If the piece length offered by each dealer is the same, you can compare face cord costs. If the piece lengths vary, however, you need to calculate the full cord value of each and compare those values to one another.  In the previous example, Bob sold firewood at a full cord value of $270. If Sally sold 12-inch (30.5-cm) long pieces of firewood at $70, the full cord value would be:  48 inches (122 cm) / 12 inches (30.5 cm) = 4 4 * $70 = $280.   If Sam sells 8-inch (20-cm) long pieces of wood at $60, the full cord value would be:  48 inches (122 cm) / 8 inches (20 cm) = 6 6 * 60 = $360   Even though Bob has the highest face cord price, he has the lowest full cord value at $270. Sally's full cord value is close at $280, but Sam's full cord value is by far the most expensive at $360, even though Sam's face cord cost was cheapest ($60). As such, the best value for your money...

TL;DR in Russian:

Рассчитайте стоимость полного корда. Присмотритесь к ценам. Сравните цены продавцов. Помните о внешних факторах, которые могут повлиять на стоимость древесины.


If you are buying ducks as adults instead of raising them from eggs or ducklings, you should buy two to four ducks to start with, especially if you only want to raise the ducks as pets. If you have more than four ducks, you cannot keep them in a small area, since that area can quickly become messy. As with ducklings, adult ducks need access to water during feedings so that they can swallow their food and clean their beak vents.  You do not need to provide your ducks with a pond. In fact, if your pond is hard to clean, it could even be a health threat to the ducks. Keep a dish of water near the ducks' food source. Ducks need to drink as they eat to avoid choking. Plastic wading pools are a great way to provide your ducks with a swimming hole. They are inexpensive, easy to clean, and easy to move. Spread pea gravel, sand, and sawdust around and beneath the pool to limit the amount of mud that develops. Change this out once or twice a year. To keep ducks out of your own swimming pool, check out the wikiHow: How to Keep Ducks Out of a Pool. Even though adult ducks will forage for slugs, grasses, and other foods on their own, you need to supplement this food supply with balanced, nutritious food.  Commercial waterfowl feed is recommended, but if you cannot find this, you can go with a commercial gamebird feed or non-medicated chicken feed. You may also need to add supplements of grit or calcium to help with digestion and the strengthening of bones, respectively. As an adult duck ages, its nutritional needs will vary. Mainly, young ducks should not receive high levels of calcium unless you are planning on raising them for meat. Adult ducks can fall victim to wild predators and bad weather, and the primary purpose of a shelter is to protect them from either threat.  Shelter also provides ducks with a quiet place to rest. Make sure that the shelter is ventilated and large enough for the ducks to groom themselves in. An insulated house, coop, or enclosed pen will work best, but it does not need to be perfectly snug....

TL;DR in Russian:

Заведите пару уток. Обеспечьте взрослым уткам достаточное количество воды. Кормите взрослых уток сбалансированно. Поддерживайте утиное жилье в хорошем состоянии. Держите уток за забором. Следите за здоровьем уток.


If you are calling a friend or family member, see if they are willing to video chat with you instead. There are many applications that offer this service at no cost to you. In order for the call to connect, both you and your friend will need to have the application installed on your mobile phone or computer and add each other as a contact. Press the person's name in the app to start the call.  Popular video messaging apps include Skype, Snapchat and Facebook Messenger. It is important that both you and the receiver have good Internet connections, otherwise, the call will cut out. This isn't a good option if you are trying to call a business or organization. Place a regular phone call instead. Audio calling uses the same technology as video messaging, but the camera is disabled. This option works well if your Internet isn't fast enough to load the visual connection when you make video calls. Both you and the receiver will need to install the same audio messaging app for the call to connect. Add your friend as a contact and then press the person's name in the app to connect the call.  Snapchat,  Viber, and Facebook Messenger are popular audio calling apps. Download your chosen app onto your phone or computer. Voice Over Internet Protocol (VOIP) apps allow you to call overseas for a cheaper price than many phone companies. Unlike video and audio messaging apps, VOIP allows you to place your call to a landline or mobile number.  VOIP applications are offered by companies such as Skype, Viber, and Google+Hangouts and can be downloaded onto your phone or computer. Dial the full phone number, including all the codes, when making the call with a VOIP provider.

TL;DR in Russian:

Посмотрите на часы. Введите номер со всеми нужными кодами. Узнайте цену на звонки в Австралию.


If you are close to the person and have spoken to them about personal experiences or feelings before, it may make sense for you to give them a detailed answer. If you do not know the person well, such as someone you work with or know through a friend or family member, you may keep your response brief and polite.  You may give a detailed answer if you want to develop your relationship with the person on a deeper level and become closer to them. Be cautious about opening up just because you feel awkward and don't really feel close to the person. ” If the person asks you at work at the coffee machine, they may expect a brief, polite answer that is appropriate for an office setting. If the person asks you over drinks or dinner after work or school, you may give them a more detailed, personal answer.  If you are around others in a group setting, you may opt for a brief, polite response as you it may not be appropriate for you to give a long winded or personal answer in front of others. In most cases, if you are among friends or family, giving a detailed response may be okay. If you are around coworkers, peers, or authority figures, a more polite, short response may be the way to go. Notice if the person maintains eye contact with you and stands still, with their body turned towards you. These are usually signs the person wants to connect with you on a deeper level and have a conversation with you. If the person does not make eye contact or brief eye contact and is walking by you, they may not be interested in a long chat. In this case, you may opt for a brief, short response so the situation does not become awkward.

TL;DR in Russian:

Примите во внимание ваши отношения с человеком. Обратите внимание, когда и где человек интересуется, как у вас дела. Обратите внимание на язык тела человека.


If you are coming from another country, then you will need to fly into an international airport. Traveling to Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ) will also save you the trouble of going through a second border if you plan to visit the Canadian falls.  Toronto Pearson International Airport is also a good option if you are traveling from the US or Canada because this airport will have lots of flights to choose from. This airport is a 1.5 hour drive from Niagara Falls. You might be able to find a good deal at a smaller airport. However, keep in mind that Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport (YTZ) does not have international flights other than between the US and Canada, so it will not be a good choice if you are coming from another country. This airport is a 1.5 hour drive from Niagara Falls. This is a smaller airport, but it offers lots of flights within North America. Check to see if you can get a good deal on a flight into John C Munro Hamilton International Airport (YMC). This airport is about 1 hour away from Niagara Falls. This is a great option if you are flying from within the United States, or if you only want to visit the US side of Niagara Falls. Keep in mind that you will need to have a passport to cross the border and visit the Canadian side of Niagara Falls. This airport is 45 minutes away from Niagara Falls.

TL;DR in Russian:

Летите в международный аэропорт Торонто Пирсон, если ваш пункт отправления находится не в США или Канаде. Выбирайте аэропорт Билли Бишопа, если вы летите из США или Канады. Летите в международный аэропорт Гамильтон/Джон С Монро, если вы летите из Северной Америки. Выбирайте международный аэропорт Буффало Ниагара (BUF), чтобы посетить водопад со стороны США.


If you are concerned about a woman you know, be she a friend, co worker, or acquaintance, and you do not know how you can help her without putting her in further danger, contact an agency that can help you. These agencies include:  The National Domestic Violence Hotline. Call 800-799-SAFE (7233). Office on Violence Against Women, DOJ. Rape, Abuse, and Incest National Network. Try to make sure that you can be alone with the woman and away from anyone who you suspect may be abusing her. Setting up a private talk may help your friend to open up about her situation. Bring up times when you have been afraid for your friend, or have noticed your friend acting oddly. Try to help her to see that she does not need to be in this situation, and that there are ways she can get out of it. Make it clear that you are here to support her in any way you can. Try to remember that it might be very difficult for your friend to open up about her experiences. Listen to everything she has to say and make it clear that you are on her side. Consider offering specific support, be it driving her to places, helping her with her children, or simply just offering a shoulder to cry on. While you may have a lot of anger towards the abuser, try not to make your friend feel guilty or shameful by saying something like “Why haven’t you left him already?”. Instead, use your own worries to make her understand that she has options. Say something like “I get really scared when I think about you being alone with him. I want to help you find a solution in anyway that I can.” Try to encourage your friend to seek the help of a professional. This could include talking to a domestic violence agency, or even contacting the police. While you may want to contact these institutions for her, she needs to be the one to seek help. Help your friend to come up with a plan that will keep her, and her family if she has one, safe. Talk about:  Ways that she can get away from her abuser, along with her children and, if possible, her pets. Places she could go that her...

TL;DR in Russian:

Позвоните в горячую линию поддержки, если вы не знаете, как противостоять вашей подруге или боитесь, что знакомая вам женщина, возможно, находится в серьезной опасности. Выберите время, чтобы поговорить со своей подругой и сказать, что вы тревожитесь по поводу ее безопасности. Скажите своей подруге, что вы обеспокоены тем, что она находится в опасности. Будьте участливы и выслушайте все, что вашей подруге есть вам рассказать. Не заставляйте ее чувствовать себя виноватой. Предложите поговорить со специалистом, который сможет помочь. Обсудите план безопасности. Старайтесь поддерживать подругу, независимо от того, что она решит.


If you are concerned that your crush on your teacher is impacting your day-to-day life and also preventing you from concentrating on your studies, talk to a therapist or school guidance counselor. If you are concerned about privacy, talk to a therapist rather than a guidance counselor. Your therapist is required by a code of ethics to keep what you say confidential. Guidance counselors are not bound by the same code, and can easily report information that's revealed to them. Your friends may have similar experiences coping with crushes and might be able to offer some interesting advice or perspective. If nothing else, talking about your feelings might make you feel less alone. If you find yourself unable to stop thinking about or interacting inappropriately with your teacher, it might be time to make a more drastic change. Talk to your guidance counselor or academic advisor about transferring out of the class. Be honest with your counselor about the feelings you're having for your teacher. If they don't fully understand how much these feelings are distracting you from your schoolwork, they might not be willing to let you change classes. Trust that they are professionals who are trained to deal with situations like this.

TL;DR in Russian:

Поговорите с профессиональным психологом. Поговорите с друзьями. Переведитесь в другой класс или в другую группу.


If you are concerned that your testosterone levels are too low, then you may want to see your doctor. Your doctor can perform a simple blood test to determine your testosterone levels.  In some cases, slightly low testosterone levels may not cause any symptoms and it treatment may not be necessary. If your levels are low enough to cause symptoms, such as a lack of facial hair, then your doctor may recommend medication to bring up your levels. Your doctor may also recommend some lifestyle changes to boost your testosterone, such as losing weight or quitting smoking. If waiting for your facial hair to grow and making lifestyle changes does not seem to make a difference, then you might want to talk to your doctor about using a hair growth product such as minoxidil. This product is most often recommended for use on your head, but some people have had success growing facial hair after using minoxidil on their faces.  Keep in mind that minoxidil has some side effects and you have to use it for a long time to make it work. It can take months before you see any results. Talk with your doctor before you decide to try minoxidil for growing facial hair. Do not try to use minoxidil to grow facial hair if you have not yet started to get facial hair, such as if you are a teenager or in your twenties. Talk with your doctor if you are concerned about a lack of facial hair. For those with severely low testosterone, or for men who are making the transition from female to male, testosterone therapy may be the only way to grow facial hair. If you suspect that you have low testosterone or you know that you cannot grow facial hair, then talk with your doctor and ask about testosterone therapy. Another option for those who cannot grow facial hair is to have some hair transplanted from your head to your face. Getting a facial hair transplant can transform your face and allow you to grow sideburns or even a full beard. However, keep in mind that this option is quite expensive. It is also a surgical procedure, so it should be a last...

TL;DR in Russian:

Обратитесь к врачу. Узнайте у врача насчет миноксидила. Подумайте о возможности тестостероновой терапии. Подумайте о возможности пересадки волос на лицо.


If you are confident that the screen is as clean as it can be, you can apply the final rinse.  Use the hose once more to gently spray the remaining cleaning solution or dirt off of the screen.  Make sure you've totally rinsed the screen off before letting it dry and reinstalling it.  Do not use a high pressure or high power setting on the hose. Make sure you have sprayed the entire screen down. It can be a good idea to rinse the screen on both sides. If you are happy with the way the screen looks, you'll want to give it plenty of time to fully dry before installing it again.  Try using some of these tips to help you dry the window screens quickly and completely:  Wipe the screens down with a dry cloth or towel. Try gently shaking the screen off to remove some of the extra water. Lean the screen up against a wall to allow the water to a way to run off. Try leaving the screen somewhere in direct sunlight to help speed up the drying process. Once the screen is dry and you're happy with the way it looks, it's time to put it back in the window frame.  Replacing the screen can be done by reversing the steps you took to remove it.  Make sure the screen is securely in place to complete your window screen cleaning project.

TL;DR in Russian:

Сполосните сетку. Подождите, пока сетка высохнет. Установите сетку обратно на окно.


If you are considering a long-term, committed relationship, one of the things you will have to confront is the question, "Do we want children?" If you two cannot agree on this point, you may not be compatible.  Be honest. If you do not desire a child, but your partner does, it is best to know this before investing years in a relationship that might end because of this conflict. This conversation must have "only two people in the room". That means the wishes, opinions, and dreams of your relatives must not factor in. If your significant other says something like, "But I don't want to disappoint my mother..." politely remind them that this is between the two of you, not anyone else. Let your partner stand up for you. If you get hounded by friends or family for not having a child, let your partner speak up for you. If the topic is a sensitive  one, ask them to answer for you. If someone is pestering you with questions, let your partner speak up or jump in with a response, and if they need support, do the same for your partner. For example, you can say, “I’ll let my partner answer this question” or you can say to your partner, “Can you answer this question?” If you don't want to continue answering the same questions for the next 25+ years, you must stand firm to your choice. If you are in a relationship or marriage, tell your partner to take the same kind yet firm position when speaking about children. Being squishy and avoiding a direct answer will only give your relatives hope that you will recant one day. Have a discussion with your partner about how to respond when people ask about children. Discuss having a standard response back, such as, “We’re choosing not to have children. We’ll let you know if we change our minds.”

TL;DR in Russian:

Поговорите со своим партнером. Поддерживайте друг друга. Оставайтесь на одной волне с близким человеком.


If you are considering therapy with a licensed professional to help cope with your anger management problems, it is likely that you have tried some other avenues in dealing with your anger. You need to know when individual coping mechanisms or group sessions are not effective and seek help from a respected therapist. Therapists, like others in the medical professionals, focus on various areas of specialization. While a general therapist who will allow you to talk out your problems can be helpful, it is important to identify therapists who have experience in treating anger management problems. Also, it is critical to vet the credentials and client satisfaction of the therapists in your area to ensure that the therapist you select is the right one for you. Therapy with a licensed professional is often an ongoing process that can last for years or even a lifetime. Make sure you have accounted for the money and the time needed to dedicate to therapy. Like many issues that require a therapist, your problem may never disappear, but you can manage it. Also, be aware that local, state and national resources exist for offsetting the cost of therapy for those who need it, but can not afford it. Check with your state department of health and human services to see what resources exist for offsetting the costs of therapy. When you seek out a licensed therapist, be prepared to deal with some unpleasant episodes in your life and be open to the therapist's explanation of your problem. You may find that you learned inappropriate anger-coping mechanisms when you were a child or that you suffer from underlying mental disorder that causes your expressions of anger. It is critical when meeting with a therapist that you are open and accepting of the explanations they may provide to you. You wouldn't want to waste your time and money seeing a therapist for help only because you were unwilling to engage or tell him/her the full truth. After meeting with a therapist for some time, he or she may decide you need to adhere to certain...

TL;DR in Russian:

Поймите, когда возникает необходимость в терапии. Разузнайте о различных психотерапевтах в своем районе. Выделите время и средства для терапии. Будьте готовы к различным объяснениям того, почему вы злитесь. Следуйте указаниям психотерапевта.


If you are constantly calling and texting him, he won’t have any time to think about missing you. Take a break from the daily phone time, and wait for him to call or text. When you stop calling or texting, he’ll wonder why, and this will cause him to start thinking about you and missing you. When you're not talking to him, carry on with your day. Go to class or work, spend some time doing hobbies, or watch TV. Do something to keep you from checking your phone, which will make you less likely to respond if he has texted or called you. When we like someone, we typically jump at the chance to return their phone calls and text messages because we’re so excited. If you want a guy to miss you, you need to create that moment of longing for your response.  When he calls you, don’t answer, and let it go to voicemail. Wait a few minutes, and then call him back, telling him you couldn’t answer because you were really busy. After receiving a text message, wait about 5 to 10 minutes before responding. This will give him time to start longing for your response, and make him start thinking about what you might be doing without him. If you're someone who is constantly updating social media with your activities, try limiting how much you post. Social media posts are an easy way for people to stay connected and never feel like they’re missing you. When you post less, your guy will start to miss learning about what’s going on in your life. Limit communication with your guy on social media as well. If you use social media to talk to him when you aren’t together, stop this form of communication for a while. He’ll be wanting to hear from you and will hopefully reach out when he starts missing you. Start hanging up the phone or ending the text conversation before he does, especially if you’re usually the last to say goodbye. Being the first to end the conversation will leave him wanting more, and keep you on his mind until he talks to you again. This longing for more communication will start to drive him wild with his desire to talk to you.

TL;DR in Russian:

Перестаньте названивать и написывать ему. Подождите какое-то время перед тем, как ответить на его звонок или сообщение. Публикуйте меньше постов в социальных сетях. Закончите разговор первой.


If you are constantly dwelling on the past or daydreaming about the future, you are missing out on the present moment. Remember that the past and the future are simply illusions, and that real life takes place here and now.  Start paying attention to negative thoughts so that you can move on from them and enjoy the present moment. If a negative thought arises in your head, then acknowledge it, label it a negative thought, and then let it fade away. Regular meditation or mindfulness exercises can help to make this feel more natural for you. Get in the habit of paying attention to small details around you. Appreciate the feeling of the sun on your skin, the sensation of your feet walking on the ground, or the artwork in the restaurant you are eating in. Noticing things like these will help you silence a rambling mind and appreciate every moment. Unfortunately, many people measure their own success by comparing it to the success of those around them. If you want to feel accomplished and happy, you will have to value your life for its own sake.  Many people have the tendency to compare the low points of their own lives with the high points of other peoples' lives. Remember that no matter how perfect somebody's life may seem, behind closed doors everybody deals with tragedy, insecurity, and other difficulties. Pay attention to and limit your use of social media to help you remember this. Rather than comparing yourself with people who are "better off" than you, think about all of the people who are homeless, chronically ill, or living in poverty. This will help you appreciate what you have rather than feeling sorry for yourself.  Try engaging in volunteer work to help make this more apparent. This can help to boost your happiness and confidence as well. No matter how much you achieve in life, you will always feel unhappy if you constantly focus on what you don't have. Instead, devote time every day to appreciating the things you do have. Think beyond material items; appreciate your loved ones, and cherish happy memories.

TL;DR in Russian:

Наслаждайтесь настоящим моментом. Не сравнивайте свою жизнь с жизнями других людей. Принимайте во внимание подарки судьбы.


If you are constantly hot and cold, it could be a sign of lingering feelings for your past relationship.  It could also be a sign of commitment issues.  Either way, constant attitude changes, or out of nowhere outbursts, point towards a possible avoidance of emotional connection. When the discussion with your new partner turns towards something other than the trivial, do you do whatever you can to avoid the conversation?  If emotion is constantly being dismissed or misdirected, you may be in a rebound relationship. When leaving a relationship, and jumping into another one, there could be cautiousness about committing too quickly.  Being commitment-phobic may just be a way of getting used to being single, or keeping options open.

TL;DR in Russian:

Обратите внимание на перепады настроения. Обратите внимание на то, готовы ли вы говорить о более глубоких чувствах с новым партнером. Подумайте, боитесь ли вы новых обязательств.


If you are constantly texting or chatting, you will inevitably get sucked back into a cycle of drama. Don't do it! Just cut contact as much as you can, at least for a while. That way he won't think you are still pining over him, and you will have the space you need to move on. It can be tempting to stay friends so you can show him how great you are doing without him, but this is a trap! You are more likely to find yourself stalking his profile and obsessing over his updates. The best thing to do is unfriend and block him and any of his friends you know—at least for a while. When you have thoroughly moved on, you can think about adding him again or sending a message to catch up. If he left any possessions in your home, mail them back to him. If you have a lot of mementos of your time together, put them out of sight. You don't have to throw anything away, but maybe put those items in a box. Clear your space and make a new start. Be friendly, but keep it brief, as though he's someone you don't know that well. Say "hi", but keep it at that. Blowing him off too pointedly will only let him know he's upset you. If he believes you still think about him, he may make moving on harder. If you are in a situation where you absolutely must spend time with him, keep your answers brief and curt throughout and end the conversation quickly. Make sure you walk away first. Don't cave and respond to anything but a truly respectful attitude. If he wants you to give him the time of day, he needs to be polite, kind and deferential to your feelings. Don't make a big deal about this, though—just play it cool and try not to hurt anyone, even if he does deserve it.

TL;DR in Russian:

Не общайтесь с ним и не отвечайте ему, если он пытается вступить с вами в контакт. Обрубите все связи в социальных сетях. Избавьтесь от вещей, напоминающих о нем. Не игнорируйте его, если вы столкнетесь с ним. Заставьте его поработать, если он хочет привлечь ваше внимание.


If you are craving something sweet, check to see if you are just hungry. Eating a healthy meal can decrease a sweet craving triggered by low energy. When choosing food for your meal. pick healthy foods that will provide energy, such as protein, fiber, and complex carbohydrates.  Increase protein in your meals, such as fish, chicken, lean red meats, and nuts. Avoid packaged meals that are full of sugar and bad ingredients such as salt. Fiber helps you to maintain healthy sugar levels in the body, which will reduce the sugar drop that leads to your cravings. It will also help you feel full for longer amounts of time. Look for foods with larger amounts of fiber, which help fill you up.  Pick foods such as whole grains, broccoli, artichokes, whole wheat pasta, raspberries, and various beans. The daily recommendation about of fiber is 35 to 45 grams for women and 40 to 50 for men. When sweet cravings are triggered with lower energy throughout the day, another strategy is to spread out meals throughout the day. This will help you avoid the energy decline that comes from periods of not eating. Some research suggests five to six smaller meals versus three big meals help maintain a full feeling thought-out the day. Try to increase the healthy amount of calories you intake per day when adding more meals, but don't eat five to six normal sized meals. This will increase your caloric intake by a large amount. Sugar is hidden in most processed foods. If you cannot read the ingredients or there are a lot of them, it is probably high in sugar. Other common names for types of sugar are agave syrup, brown sugar, corn sweetener, corn syrup, dextrose, fructose, glucose, lactose, maltose, sucrose, high-fructose corn syrup, fruit juice concentrate, honey, invert sugar, malt sugar, molasses, raw sugar, sugar, and syrup. Sweets do not have to be complicated, super fancy, or a huge dessert.  It might be best to choose a simple sweet that isn't full of processed, unnatural ingredients. Eating simple sweets also means avoiding...

TL;DR in Russian:

Съешьте нормальную пищу. Потребляйте больше клетчатки. Ешьте небольшими порциями. Читайте этикетки. Выбирайте более полезные сладости. Пейте больше воды. Откажитесь от искусственных подсластителей.


If you are creating a QR code for your personal website or as your contact card, you can use a free QR code generator. These services will create a QR code for you, but don't provide any advanced tracking or analytics. There are apps available for iPhone and Android that allow you to create QR codes as well. Most free generators will have several format options available. These might include simple text, a website URL, a phone number, a text message, or a vCard (contact card). The device that scans the code will launch the applicable program when the code is scanned (for example, scanning a phone number code will open the dialer on the phone and enter in the phone number). Enter your data into the fields provided by the generator. If you are entering text or a URL, try to keep it under 300 characters. Older phones and devices have difficulty with codes larger than 300 characters. By default, QR codes are black and white, but they can actually be any color you want. Most free code generators will allow you to adjust the colors on your QR code. This may be located in the “Options” or “Color” section of the generator. Some free generators allow you to change the size of the code, while others require a subscription in order to perform this service. All free code generators allow you to download your code in PNG format. This image file can be easily added to any document, uploaded to your personal website, or even added to your email signature. Some services, such as GoQR, provide an embedding code that you can use for your website.

TL;DR in Russian:

Найдите бесплатный генератор QR-кодов. Выберите формат информации. Введите вашу информацию. Установите цвет. Поделитесь вашим кодом.


If you are creating a blank database, you’ll want to think about the best way to organize your data, and add the appropriate structure. There are several ways that you can format and interact with your data in Access:  Tables – This is the main way that data is stored in your database. Tables can be compared to spreadsheets in Excel: the data is organized in rows and columns. Because of this, importing data from Excel and other spreadsheet programs is a relatively straightforward process. Forms – Forms are the way that data is added to your database. While you can enter the data into the database directly into the tables, using forms allows for quicker and more visual data entry. Reports – These summarize and display the data in your database. Reports are for analyzing data and returning answers to specific questions, such as how much profit was made, or where customers are located. These are usually designed to be printed out. Queries – This is how you retrieve and filter your data. You can use queries to display specific entries from multiple tables. You can also use queries to create and update data. If you are starting a blank database, you will automatically begin with a blank table. You can begin entering your data into this table, either by hand or by copying and pasting from another source.  Each piece of data should be give its own column (field), while each record should be a separate row. For example, each row would be a customer while each field would be a different piece of information about that customer (first name, last name, email address, phone number, etc.). You can rename the column labels to make it easy to tell what field is what. Double click the column heading to change the name. If you want to import from a supported file or location, you can set Access to grab the information and add it to your database. This is useful for grabbing data off of a web server or some other shared resource.  Click the External Data tab. Select the file type that you are importing. In the “Import and...

TL;DR in Russian:

Определите лучшую структуру для хранения вашей информации. Создайте свою первую таблицу. Импортируйте информацию из другого источника. Добавьте еще таблицу.


If you are currently using multiple skincare products and are experiencing problems, stop using all of them. Avoiding applying anything to your skin should help clear up any problems associated with application of these products within a few days.  Try reintroducing each product, including creams, lotions, and makeup, one at a time. Give it a couple days before adding in a new product. Look for changes in your skin each time you re-introduce a new product (mentioned above). Whenever you want to try out a new cream, lotion, or makeup product, do a patch test first. Patch testing involves applying a small amount of the new product to a small patch of skin.  Try patch testing on the inside of your wrist or forearm. Some areas of skin are more sensitive than others. For example, the underside of your forearm is more sensitive than the topside of your arm. Apply a small amount of product to your skin and don’t wash it off. Leave creams, lotions, and makeup on for 24 to 48 hours. When testing cleansers or soaps, wash thoroughly, rinse, and then pat dry as you would with typical use. Look for signs of irritation, such as redness, itching, or rash. These signs would indicate that your skin is too sensitive for these products. Recognize common ingredients in products that cause adverse reactions with your skin. Some chemical compounds are more likely to cause problems (see above) and you may notice that several products that cause problems contain these same ingredients. For example, you may notice that your skin reacts to a variety of scented products, like lotions or perfumes. If this is the case, you may be sensitive to this particular scent or scented products in general. As a rule of thumb, people with sensitive skin should avoid using any scented products as they contain more ingredients that have the potential to cause reactions. Lotions with or without corticosteroids, such as hydrocortisone cream, can help reduce symptoms associated with sensitive skin. These can be particularly helpful to reduce itching and...

TL;DR in Russian:

Определите, какие средства отрицательно действуют на вашу кожу. Проверяйте действие новых средств на небольшом участке кожи. Избегайте средств, которые вызывают раздражение. Попробуйте использовать препараты для местного применения.


If you are cutting calla lilies yourself, give the plant a good watering the night before. This will ensure that they will be hydrated when you cut them.  Hydrated flowers will last much longer than ones that are cut when they are dehydrated.  Cut the flowers early in the morning before the day heats up to prevent them from drying early. Use a clean sharp knife to remove flowers at the base of the stem. If you have purchased or been gifted callas, unwrap them as soon as possible. Immediately after unwrapping, get them into water quickly.  If you are unable to do this, put them in a cool, dimly-lit place such as a basement until you can attend to them. Make sure that they remain cool so they do not wilt. Calla lilies are very fragile flowers. The less you can handle them, the better.  Especially avoid handling the flower heads. If these have been supplied with a protective wrapping, carefully remove it. You’ll need a deep vase for tall callas. Use a very clean vase; some florists clean vases using a combination of dish soap and a little bleach.  Rinse very carefully afterwards to remove cleaning product residue. Any remaining product residue can kill your flowers quickly because it is toxic. Measure your calla lilies against your selected vase to determine where best to cut them. Cut them to make sure that they can protrude from the top of the vase while at the same time making sure their stems will remain in the water.  Use a sharp clean knife to cut the stem at a 45 degree angle. Cutting the stems at an angle maximizes the amount of cut cell in contact with the vase water, which will help the plant take up more water. Cut them underwater so the cut surface isn’t exposed to the air. Avoid using a dull knife, or a pair of scissors, as these tend to crush as they cut. This cell damage stops the plant from being able to absorb water. Lilies won’t appreciate being crowded in a vase so avoid putting too many into one container. Add flower feed to the vase water or, if you have none, a teaspoon of sugar and a drop...

TL;DR in Russian:

Дайте растению хороший полив, чтобы избежать обезвоживания. Разверните приобретенные каллы, как можно скорее, чтобы предотвратить высыхание. Знайте, что на каллах легко остаются помятости, не повредите их. Купите глубокую вазу для высоких калл, чтобы избежать их сдавливания. Сравните стебель с вазой, чтобы увидеть, какой длинны его срезать. Подкормите цветы, чтобы обеспечить их здоровье.


If you are daydreaming, it means you are focusing on a fantasy or your own thoughts which are not necessarily related to what is currently going on around you. Mindfulness is about being present in the current moment.  Try to eat a piece of fruit that you enjoy while focusing on how it feels, looks, and tastes. Use resources online to learn about mindfulness and try mindfulness techniques. Grounding helps you detach from emotional pain; it is useful especially when dealing with difficult situations and emotions and can serve as a healthy and useful replacement to daydreaming or fantasizing. Grounding can be done in any situation and at any moment that you choose, and it helps to re-focus your mind. Once you do the grounding exercise, go back to your original duty or task. You may find that you are better able to focus after using a specific grounding technique.  Name some of the different objects in the room and their different uses. You could name some color or animals that you can think of. Remember not to spend too much time doing the grounding technique, or you are simply using it as another form of daydreaming. Limit yourself to about 1 minute, and then go back to what you were previously doing. A lack of sleep quality has been associated with increases in daydreaming. If you do not allow your mind to rest at night, it can become over-active during the day. Individuals with sleep issues also experience higher rates of depression, anxiety, and medical problems.  Develop a sleep schedule (a bedtime and wake-time) and sleep at least 8 hours per night. Try relaxation and breathing techniques to help you fall asleep at night. If you find your thoughts are distracting you, it may be helpful to take a break. Sometimes when we are distracted it is an indication that we have been working too hard. Taking breaks can actually increase productivity overall, especially on brainstorming tasks.  Try going for a walk or a stroll down the street. Do something you enjoy for a few minutes, eat a snack, listen to music, or...

TL;DR in Russian:

Попробуйте делать упражнения на психическую вовлеченность. Воспользуйтесь техникой “заземления”. Высыпайтесь. Сделайте перерыв. Включите в работу как разум, так и тело.


If you are decided on using a hen to hatch your eggs, you will want to know how to choose the best for your hatching needs. Some breeds will never go broody, so if you are waiting for your favorite to get in the mood for hatching, it may be a very long wait! The best broody breeds are Silkies, Cochins, Orpingtons and Old English Games.  There are plenty of other breeds that will go broody, but keep in mind that just because a hen goes broody, it is no guarantee she will be a good mother. For instance, some hens will go broody, but will not stay on the nest consistently, so few if any eggs will hatch. Some hens are so startled when the eggs finally hatch, that the mother hen may attack the new chicks or abandon them. If you can find a hen that's a good breeder and mother, then you're on to a winner! To tell whether a hen has gone broody, look for a hen that stays flattened out in the nest box in a trance-like state and stays there at night. You can also look for a patch of naked skin on her underside. And if she warns you away with a loud squawk or gives you a sharp peck, this is a good indication that she's broody. If you don't trust your hen, before placing fertile eggs under her, test her for a couple of days to see if she sticks tight to the nest. You can place her on golf balls, artificial eggs, or regular eggs that you are willing to sacrifice. You don't want a hen that will abandon the nest partway through the incubation cycle. Put the broody hen in a separate house or room that can be used for both the incubation and hatching period and the time when the chicks are growing. Place a comfortable, ground-level nest within the brooding area, filled with soft cushioning such as wood shavings or straw.  Minimally the brooding area should be somewhere quiet, dark, clean, draft-free, isolated from the rest of the flock, free of lice and ticks, and safe from potential predators. Allow ample room for the hen to leave the nest to eat, drink, and move around. Once you are sure the broody hen will be a good setter...

TL;DR in Russian:

Выберите правильную породу. Знайте, когда курица готова высиживать яйца. Подготовьте место для высиживания. Положите оплодотворенные яйца под курицу. Дайте курице постоянный доступ к воде и еде. Постарайтесь, как можно меньше беспокоить курицу и яйца. Имейте запасной план. Пусть дальше заботится природа.


If you are documenting a complicated process that involves several people, teams, or departments working independent, consider making a complex flowchart. The type of flowchart described here is called a "swim lane chart" or "Rummler-Brache chart." The chart makes it easy to see who is responsible for each task, and helps identify areas where the process could be improved. The flowchart should describe the process as it is currently done, not how it should be done. The flowchart will probably end up looking tidier and more readable if you use software for creating diagrams. Having an electronic file also makes it easier to make changes to the flowchart as needed. Search online for "process mapping software," making sure to download or purchase one that can create Rummler-Brache charts. Each row can be labeled with a department, team, or the job title of individual. Each participant is responsible for tasks located in his horizontal row, extending across the page. This is sometimes called that participant's "swim lane."  The lanes may be color-coded or not. They should always be divided by bold, black lines to make the chart easily readable by color-blind people. Try to put groups that interact with each other adjacent to each other. This is not mandatory, however. Begin the process by placing the first task in a box near the left hand side of the page, just to the right of the participant responsible for that task. For example, if the Research division starts the process by creating a product idea, draw a box just to the right of the word "Research" and label it Create product idea. For example, if Research then sends its product idea to Marketing for focus testing, draw an arrow from Create product idea to a box in the Marketing row, to the right of the previous box. Label this box Focus testing. Sometimes, a task might be repeated, for instance the product might later return for additional focus testing. If the process actually returns to the same earlier stage, draw an arrow back to the original box...

TL;DR in Russian:

Используйте их для сложных процессов, которые задействуют несколько людей или отделов. Подумайте над использованием программного обеспечения. Аккуратно напишите в столбик слева на странице список всех участников процесса. Начните с первой задачи. Продолжайте так, как и с обычной структурной схемой, но размещайте задачи по направлению вправо и ставьте их в нужную строку. Научитесь использовать ромбы и кружки. Будьте последовательны. Если нужно, перейдите на другую страницу. Отредактируйте структурную схему.


If you are done smoking but your cigarette, pipe or joint is still lit, then you will want to put it out right away. The best way to put out a lit cigarette is by stubbing it in an ashtray or by dousing it in water.  To put out a pipe, you can just stop puffing and it should go out on its own after a minute or two. You can also cover the bowl with your hand (as long as it is not too hot) and the lack of oxygen should put it out. If the bowl is hot, then use a few drops of water. To put out a joint, you can stub it in an ashtray or use a bit of water to put out the ember at the end. Just be careful not to get the whole thing wet or you won’t be able to smoke the rest of the joint. If you used a small plate, cup, or jar as a makeshift ashtray, be sure to clean it well with hot water and a bit of soap until the ash is gone. If you used an empty can or some other disposable item, then you can just throw it away. Just make sure that it is covered up in the trash can. You may also want to clean it out first to prevent any odors from coming from it. The easiest way to dispose of ashes or butts is to flush them down a toilet. Cover the cigarette in toilet paper to reduce the chance of ash and other debris floating back up. If you're nervous about flushing your evidence down the toilet, you can also seal the ashes and/or butts in a plastic bag and toss the evidence into a public trash can when you are out. Even when you are done smoking, its smell can remain on hands, breath and clothing. Washing your hands, brushing your teeth, showering and changing your clothes will help to eliminate any lasting scents.   Wash your hands. Wash your hands with lots of soap after you finish smoking. Washing with hot water alone won't be enough to rub off the smell. If you don’t have access to a bathroom right away, then use some alcohol-based hand sanitizer.  Brush your teeth. Your teeth and breath will also hold a lingering odor after you've smoked. Be sure to brush your teeth for at least two minutes, with special attention given...

TL;DR in Russian:

Затушите сигарету, трубку или самокрутку. Вымойте пепельницу. Избавьтесь от улик. Смойте оставшийся запах.