Why not invite some friends over and have a birthday party? Hang streamers, balloons, eat cake, play games and watch movies! Just because you are now considered an "adult" by law, does not mean you lose your youth. Enjoy the time with people you love. If you want to have a more "adult" 18th birthday party, there are also plenty of ways to celebrate your new-found freedom. Some people don't require a big blow-out when they turn 18. Spending a few quiet hours at home with your family? Opening presents? Eating cake? If it worked for 17 years, nothing needs to change now. Spend time with the people who love you and relax.   Make it quality time. Organize some spa time with a sibling or parent, or spend time working on cars with your dad. Do something you'd normally do, but take the time to really appreciate it. Most people assume that turning 18 means that these moments will start to dissipate, but that isn't entirely true. You can make them last, even if you start taking on new responsibilities. Make a list of the childhood things you'd like to do, and use your 18th as an opportunity to do all of the things you've always loved doing. Hang out with your brother and watch samurai movies late, or go to your favorite ice cream spot with the family. Remember, turning 18 has more responsibilities, but you don't have to stop being a kid. Try a less common party activity, like camping. You can do this at a park with camping spots, or even in your own backyard. Grab a tent, some snacks, some video games, and a few good friends! It's like an all night hangout but without your parent's over your shoulder. If you want to camp in a park, tent spots are usually about $15 a night, give or take. This can be a great way to bond with your friends while also tasting freedom away from your parents. One good way of celebrating an 18th is throwing a house party for yourself. Depending on the house you've got available, you may want to have a big throw-down or a smaller gathering appropriate for your purposes. Whatever you want to do,...

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Выпустите на волю ребенка, который живет внутри вас. Подумайте о варианте тихой вечеринки. Пригласите гостей, в разумном количестве. Придумайте свою тему. Обеспечьте развлечения на вечер. Предупредите соседей.


Wi-fi is super convenient, and it might be the way to go for your handheld devices, like your phone or tablet. But some studies indicate that by using wireless Internet, you could be reducing your speed as much as 30%. Older routers could suffer from outdated components that might be limiting your access to the data for which you're paying. Routers range from the ultra-expensive to the bare-bones basic, which could range in cost from $20 to over $10,000. For most home users, a router in the $20 to $50 dollar range should be sufficient for your Internet needs. Wireless boosters and directional antennas can salvage wasted data by either directing wireless data in a more concentrated fashion or by making it easier for your computer to pick up the wireless signal. Decide if one is right for your situation by searching "wireless signal boosters" or "wireless directional antennas" online. Many modems are provided by your ISP for a small monthly rental fee, but rental fees stack up and sometimes the modem you are renting is less than optimal. Do an Internet search of which modem will work best with your Internet connection, and if you find the one provided to be lacking, upgrade to a newer model. Some experts suggest you upgrade your modem every three years to guarantee maximum efficiency. Running technology for long periods of time can create a backlog of errors, recorded files, updates, and it can put strain on it from the constant usage. Though this isn't guaranteed to improve your Internet speed, resetting your router and modem weekly can have a noticeable improve Internet speed. If you are using an older computer or device, your internet speed issues might simply be the result of outdated technology, insufficient RAM, or inadequate processing power. A new, fully updated device, might be the only way to improve your speed if this is the case. Moving your device closer to your wireless router, in the event you are using wireless for your device, can significantly improve your signal strength and speed. Walls,...

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Подключитесь к интернету через Ethernet-кабель. Обновите маршрутизатор. Замените модем (если нужно). Регулярно перезагружайте модем и маршрутизатор. Оцените состояние устройства. Измените местоположение устройства при подключении к беспроводной сети. Отключите от интернета все устройства кроме компьютера.


Wide-mouth jars are the easiest to stuff and ladle into. As a rule of thumb one quart jar can hold about four cucumbers. Have extra jars on hand just in case. While you can reuse glass jars and rims, you can't reuse lids. Typically you can buy a box of new jar lids for a few dollars. Take all of the lids, rims, jars and boiling water canner and run them  through your dishwasher removing any residue that might be on them. Inspect them and make sure there are no cracks or other issues. Place a canning rack at the bottom off the boiling water to keep the jars off the super-hot bottom of the pot, which risks cracking them.  Place the jars inside. Boil the jars for at least five minutes. Do not boil the lids. The rubber seal on the lids will be ruined if you boil them. On your stove or in the microwave, you can heat water to just under a boil and sterilize the lids in that. Set each jar right side up on a towel on your work surface, making sure everything is in reach--you'll need your jars, lids, lid bands, and pickling solution all close by. It can be a quick process, so it sometimes helps to have a partner at this point. Remove the cucumbers from the salt/ice mixtures and pat them dry, then pack them into the jars leaving at least half an inch from the where the jar mouth narrows. Again, you can either line the bottom of the jars with the pickling spices or include them in the solution. Either way, this is also your chance to include any fresh spices you might like to add, like smashed garlic cloves, fresh dill leaves, or grape leaves for crispness.

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Решите, сколько банок вам понадобится. Налейте достаточно воды в большую кастрюлю, чтобы полностью укрыть банки с верхом, и доведите до кипения. Достаньте банки из кастрюли и расставьте на полотенце. Вымойте руки, а затем плотно набейте банки огурцами.


Wild animals should not be taken from their home in the wilderness, no matter how cute you think a toad’s goofy face is. The fact is, many types of toads are endangered because we have been leveling their homes and turning them into construction sites. Wild toads should be left alone in their natural habitat. Standard toad fare includes recently fed crickets, waxworms, and mealworms. Your toad’s age will determine how often you feed him. If you have a young juvenile toad, you should feed him everyday. If you have an adult toad you should plan to feed him two to three times a week. You should give your toad four to six standard-sized food items (standard being the size of a cricket) when you feed him.  Toads will recognize a routine. Try to feed your toad at the same time every other day or so. Only feed your toad store-bought crickets. Crickets caught in the wild could be carrying parasites that will make your toad sick. To give the toad the proper amount of nutrients, you should consider dusting their food with multivitamin or calcium powder. As a general rule, it's best to dust their food with calcium powder every time you feed your toad, and with multivitamin powder once a week. It is incredibly important that you only give your toad dechlorinated water. Toads are very sensitive to chemicals like chlorine and you could very easily cause harm to your toad if you give him chlorinated water. In general, toads will eat their fill within the first 15 minutes of food being introduced to their home. Wait 15 minutes or so and then remove any uneaten food. You should also change the water everyday. Toads don’t really like to handled and can get scared easily. These animals are much more of a ‘see, don’t touch’ sort of pet. When you do have to handle your toad, like when you clean his cage, you must remember to be very gentle with him. Toads are delicate creatures, despite their bumpy, rugged appearances. Never throw your toad around or drop him. You should always wear gloves when you have to pick your toad up. A...

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Не тащите домой дикую жабу, которую вы поймали где-то на природе. Соблюдайте пищевой рацион жабы. Давайте жабе витаминные добавки. Следите, чтобы у жабы всегда была вода в резервуаре. Каждый раз после кормежки убирайте остатки корма из аквариума. Не стоит часто трогать жаб руками. Когда прикасаетесь к жабе, надевайте перчатки. Чистите аквариум как можно чаще, самое оптимальное – 1-2 раза в неделю. Каждый вид жаб имеет свою особенность.


Wild hamsters run miles each day to find food. Your pet doesn’t have to work that hard, but they still have the instinct to run. Put a hamster wheel in your pet’s cage and watch them go.  The wheel should be large enough that your hamster’s back does not bend.  Solid wheels are preferable, as your hamsters toes or legs may get caught between the bars of a wire wheel.  Check the wheel periodically to make sure it is rotating freely. Remove any obstructions as needed and grease with olive oil or vegetable oil. Wooden branches give your hamster something to chew and climb on in their cage, but make sure they are thoroughly cleaned first. Wash each branch with soapy water, let it dry, and then bake it for 45 minutes at 200°F to kill any bugs or eggs. And be sure to use wood that is not toxic to hamsters, such as willow, pear or apple, cottonwood, pecan, or mulberry. For a full list of safe and unsafe woods, see here. Hamsters love to crawl through leftover toilet paper and paper towel tubes. Try taping several together to make a tunnel maze for your pet. Simply run the string through the roll and tie it to the top of your hamster’s habitat so that it hangs just off the floor. Tie several laces from side to side or leave a few hanging down. Your hamster will love to climb and pull on them. But be sure to remove the plastic tips covering the ends, so that your pet does not eat them and get sick. Hamster’s love to forage for food. Hide food all around your hamster’s cage – in tubes, on platforms, in corners – and watch them find it.

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Наблюдайте за тем, как хомячок бегает в колесе. Добавьте в клетку природные материалы. Создайте лабиринт из картонных трубочек. Создайте качели из бечевки и картонного кольца от мотка скотча. Привяжите к потолку клетки шнурки. Спрячьте угощение внутри клетки хомячка и наблюдайте за тем, как он его ищет.


Wild little boys look up to teens.  You can ask around for moms who need help.  Moms will pay good money, just ask them.  Options include:  Just come over and play.  Babysit.  Many people think girls do all the babysitting, but ask any little boy if they would prefer a cool teenage dude.  If you play video games, or catch, any boy will love it. Hang out at the park.  Just running the kids around and returning them tired is perfect for any tired mom. Many parents will pay you to tutor their younger kids.

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Поработайте бонна/няней. Станьте помощником в выполнении домашних заданий.


Will all the clothes you are planning to take fit? A pile of things you must take A separate pile of things you want to take Another pile with things that you could live without Try to lay them flat, next to each other. You will need to take shampoo, toothpaste, shower gel and anything else you use on a day-to-day basis. Try to buy small bottles of your preferred products or put small quantities into clear bottles. Your underwear - items like this can be stuffed into socks and it doesn't matter if they get creased. Swimming costume - You can roll this up into a little corner, if required, as it does not crease easy. You should consider taking two costumes. Pyjamas - one pair should do and you should really only need a pair of shorts and tee. You will need around seven outfits. Choose first from your "you must take" pile and working down to the "you could live without" pile. You don't have to take your whole wardrobe with you!  Fold articles of clothing into squares, ironed. You may not need full outfits if you are on a beach holiday - mix and match shorts and tees will be good enough for lounging, and you can re-use outfits of a night-time.  These items should be things required on a plane journey or immediately as you get into your new country. For example, pack a book to keep you entertained; a cap to keep your head protected on arrival; sunglasses to prevent glare; something to eat on the plane to save purchasing something; a bit of money in your destination's country. You want something comfortable and cool, that still looks smart. Enjoy your relaxation time.

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Откройте чемодан так, чтобы был виден каждый его угол. Достаньте все вещи, которые собираетесь взять с собой и распределите их в следующем порядке: Сложите обувь в одну сторону чемодана. Если чемодан стандартной формы, то в одну сторону складывайте обувь, мелкие вещи - например косметические принадлежности: В другую сторону чемодана сложите вещи. Положите в чемодан листок с вашим адресом на случай, если чемодан потеряется. Необходимые вещи берите в ручную кладь. Внимательно выбирайте одежду для путешествия. Веселого отпуска!


Will you be standing or sitting? Do you have room to move around a little, or will you stand in place? Where will you keep your note cards, visual aids, or other materials? What will you do with them once you're done?  Practice giving your speech in as situation as similar to your actual speech as possible. In general, you should stay fairly still while giving a speech. Small hand gestures and occasionally moving to a new spot are fine, especially if they help you feel and appear confident. If you're going to speak to a roomful of people or more, learn to project your voice, not mumble or scream. Stand with your legs shoulder width apart and your back straight. Try to speak using your diaphragm, pushing the air out from low in your chest. Use the stance and techniques described above. If you have already memorized your speech, use your index cards. Otherwise, that's okay — just read it from the page. If you speech is too long, you absolutely need to cut some material out of it or shorten the longer stories or ideas. If you're giving a commencement speech, aim for a 10 or 15 minute maximum. An election speech should be no more than a few minutes, and your teacher should be able to tell you the time limit for a class assignment speech. It's easy to rush when you're nervous. Pause at the end of each sentence. At the end of a section, before you move on to the next idea, make a longer pause and pretend you're looking across your audience making eye contact with a few people. If you can't stop rushing, work out how long you should spend on each section and write the number of minutes at the top of each index card or paragraph. Practice near a clock so you can check whether you're on pace. Start by reading your speech out loud, then try to look down at the page less and less and make eye contact with your reflection instead. Eventually, you should be able to make your speech while only referring to notes written on index cards. Use slightly different words each time once you have the main ideas down. Try not to get...

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Подумайте о движениях и материалах. Тренируйтесь говорить громко и четко. Читая речь вслух, следите за временем. Говорите медленно и делайте паузы между разными мыслями. Выступайте с речью перед зеркалом до тех пор, пока не сможет это делать, не прибегая к чтению записей. Освоившись с содержанием, начните обращать внимание на другие детали. Порепетируйте перед тестовой аудиторией. Для дальнейшего усовершенствования попросите обратную связь. В день выступления приготовьтесь проявить уверенность.


Willpower must be exercised in order to not give in to all sorts of small temptations that face us everyday. If you practice resisting these small temptations, you will lay the foundations for greater willpower in other areas of your life. For instance:  Don't buy an item that you want on impulse yet don't really need, such as a coffee, CD, or new shirt. Instead, save your money. Put snacks away in a drawer or cabinet instead of leaving them in plain sight. Go for a brief walk instead of checking your email or social media accounts. Knowing ahead of time what you will do in a situation to avoid temptation or to practice willpower can help you succeed. When faced with such situations, commit to “if-then” statements. For instance:  If you are trying to avoid junk food: “If I go to the grocery store and I can't stop looking at unhealthy snacks, then I'll pick up a box of whole-grain cereal instead.” If you are trying to avoid drinking alcohol: “If someone offers me a drink, then I'll just ask for a soda.” If you are trying to control your temper: “If I start to feel mad, then I'll immediately close my eyes, take a deep breath, and count to ten to calm down.” Giving into desires can be pleasurable in the short run, but sometimes holding off on things can increase your overall sense of willpower and satisfaction. There are numerous ways to practice delaying gratification everyday, such as:  Taking a shower that is cold at first, and only allowing yourself warm water after a few minutes. Waiting 5 minutes before you eat, even when you are hungry. Fasting for a day (only attempt this if you are healthy enough, and talk with a doctor beforehand).  Only allowing yourself to make a desired purchase after a certain period of time, such as a week (this also gives you time to determine if it is something you really want). Research shows that periodically paying even brief attention to your posture, breathing, etc. can boost your willpower and mood. Simple exercises to accomplish this include:  Reminding yourself to sit up...

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Сопротивляйтесь кратковременным искушениям. Создавайте планы «если-то». Откладывайте наслаждение. Уделяйте внимание своему организму. Заставляйте себя заниматься спортом. Отвергайте или заменяйте нежелательные мысли. Медитируйте. Сосредоточьтесь на добродетели.


Win4Lin is purchased software that allows you to install Windows 2000 or XP inside a Linux system. Essentially, it lets you run a virtual Windows machine inside a Linux machine. Although this product is meant primarily as a business tool, if you already have it, then you should try using it to run games. Because this is a commercial tool with plenty of documentation, we can leave the details of installation instructions and starting Win4Lin to the manuals. On older machines under 1.5 GHz and less than a 1G RAM, don't even bother. The virtual Windows runs at a snail's pace. Playing anything except untimed games is basically impossible due to performance lag, but you only get this slowdown inside the Win4Lin session. You will likely need to copy files from the CD-ROM to the hard drive for games. It runs very similarly but way better than W4L, but the cost will keep most people away. The documentation is far better than W4L's and online support is acceptable. But consider a test drive before you sink this kind of money into your game addiction, since it may not work on your machine as well as it does elsewhere. WoW and several other newer games run on this service.

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Win4Lin – это эмулятор виртуального компьютера (машины), на который можно установить Windows 2000 или XP. VMware – это дорогой ($200) эмулятор виртуального компьютера (машины), на который можно установить Windows. TransGaming's Cedega Cedega – это платный сервис, предоставляющий доступ к приложениям и играм, поддерживающим Linux.


Wind is caused when air moves from a high-pressure area to a low-pressure area. Since weather moves in from the west, westerly winds indicate good weather because they suggest the bad weather is already to your east. Easterly winds suggest that the bad weather is coming toward you.  You can use grass or flower petals to determine the direction of the wind. Throw your grass or flower petals into the wind and watch the way that it blows or falls. You can also detect the direction of the wind by wetting your finger and holding it out. The side of your finger that gets cool will tell you from which direction the wind is blowing. The air pressure determines what direction the smoke will go. In high pressure, the smoke will go directly up into the air. If the pressure is low, it will spiral back down around the fire. If you see the smoke spiraling back down, bad weather is likely on the way. When smoke spirals downwards, it means that bad weather is very close. The low-pressure system is already in place over your area. Before a storm, the low-pressure system can push out the area’s normal wind patterns. This creates a temporary calm before the storm begins. You’ll notice a lack of wind, which creates a stillness over the area. If you're near water, it will be calm and still, as well. This calm indicates a coming storm. At this point, you should be able to observe other signs of a storm, such as dark clouds. Close your eyes and smell the air. Smells become wet right before a storm, making them stronger. Before a storm, you should also notice a compost smell as plants release their waste. If you start to smell a compost scent, it likely means that a storm is coming. If you are near a swamp, you will likely smell swamp gases right before a storm. Swamp gas smells like rotten eggs because it comes from decaying vegetation. High humidity often precedes a storm, so watch for signs of high humidity, such as frizzy hair, curling leaves, and swollen wood. These signs can tell you that a storm is on the way.  Pine cones can...

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Определите направление ветра. Понаблюдайте за дымом от костра. Обратите внимание на затишье. Сделайте глубокий вдох. Обратите внимание на влажность. Обратите внимание на волны.


Windows 7 allows you to use a USB thumb drive as a "RAM expansion" using a utility called ReadyBoost. This let's you repurpose old USB drives to help improve your computer's performance.  Attach a USB flash drive or external hard drive to an available USB port on your computer. An "Autoplay" dialog box will appear on the screen as soon as your computer recognizes the device. Choose the "Speed up my system" option under "General Options" in the Autoplay dialog box. Click the ReadyBoost tab when the Properties dialog box appears.  Select "Dedicate this device to ReadyBoost" if you want to apply all the available space on your extra storage device to your computer and use it as memory. Select "Use this device" and adjust the slider to designate the amount of memory you want to apply to ReadyBoost. This option is useful if you want to reserve space on your storage device.   Click Apply then OK to save your settings. While ReadyBoost can give you a performance boost, physically upgrading your RAM will provide much greater benefits. The type of RAM you need depends on the type of hardware you have installed in your computer, so this will be a little more involved (and expensive) than using ReadyBoost.  Click here for detailed instructions on installing new RAM. Solid state drives are a newer technology that use memory chips instead of spinning disks like a traditional drive. This can lead to massive boosts in performance for tasks that are hard disk dependent, such as booting up your computer. Solid state drives are still pricier than traditional drives, but prices are going down.  Click here for detailed instructions on installing a solid state drive. If you play a lot of games, installing a new graphics card can take your games to a whole new level. A good graphics card can be pretty pricey, but the performance gains are often worth it if you take games seriously.  Click here for detailed instructions on installing a new graphics card. The processor is the "brain" of your computer, and is one of the main factors...

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Увеличьте оперативную память при помощи функции ReadyBoost, которая позволяет использовать USB накопители или внешние жесткие диски для увеличения производительности компьютера. Модернизация оперативной памяти. Установите твердотельный жесткий диск (SSD-диск). Установите новую видеокарту, если вы играете в компьютерные игры. Модернизируйте процессор.


Windows Media Center was not included in Windows 8 when it was released, and is only available in the Pro version of Windows 8.1. It is not included in the standard version of 8.1, which means you'll need to upgrade to Pro in order to use Windows Media Center. This is the only legal way to get Windows Media Center on Windows 8.1 You'll need Windows 8.1 in order to install the Pro Pack or Media Center Pack, which allows you to run Windows Media Center. The upgrade to 8.1 is free, and you can get it from the Windows Store. See How to Download the Free Windows 8.1 Update for detailed instructions on upgrading Windows 8 to 8.1. There are two different packs that give Windows 8.1 access to Media Center, and the pack you'll need depends on which version of Windows you have. Press ⊞ Win+Pause to see your version.  Pro Pack ($99) - This updates the standard Home version of Windows 8.1 to Windows 8.1 Pro, and also includes Windows Media Center. Media Center Pack ($9.99) - This update is for Windows 8.1 Pro users, and adds Windows Media Center to Windows 8.1 Pro. You can buy the upgrade pack directly from Microsoft, or you can buy a key from a retailer from places like Amazon and Best Buy. Once you have the key, you can enter it in Windows so that your upgrade can be downloaded and installed.  Press ⊞ Win and type "add features". Select "Add features to Windows 8.1". Choose "I already have a product key". Enter the key into the field. After entering the key and accepting the terms, the upgrade files will be downloaded and installed. Your computer will automatically restart once the installation is complete. Once your computer restarts and you receive confirmation that installation is complete, you can launch Windows Media Center from the Start screen. All Windows 8.1 users are being offered a free upgrade to Windows 10, but if you rely on Windows Media Center you may want to avoid the upgrade. Windows Media Center has been discontinued, and is not available on Windows 10. You can use the workaround at the top of this...

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Объяснение процесса. Обновите Windows 8 до 8.1 (если необходимо). Определите, какой пакет вам нужен. Приобретите пакет обновлений. Добавьте пакетный ключ в Windows 8.1. Дождитесь завершения скачивания и установки пакетных файлов. Повремените с обновлением вашей операционной системы до Windows 10.


Windows Vista introduced new graphics drivers that enable effects such as the Aero desktop and better hardware acceleration. One of the downsides of these new drivers is that full-screen is no longer supported for console (Command Prompt) applications. This means that you can no longer make the Command Prompt full-screen in Windows Vista, 7, 8, or 8.1. You can use the following workaround to make the window take up the whole screen, but it won't be true full-screen.  Windows 10 allows you switch the Command Prompt to full-screen by pressing Alt+↵ Enter. You can disable your video card drivers, but you'll lose the Aero theme in Windows and your screen resolution will max out at 800 x 600. See the next section for details. If you run a lot of DOS programs and want to use them in full-screen mode, you may want to try the DOSBox emulator. This program emulates the DOS environment and allows you to run programs full-screen. See the last section for details. You'll need to start the Command Prompt as an administrator, which you can do from the Start menu. If you aren't logged in with an administrator account, you'll need to enter the administrator password. ↵ Enter. This will load the Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line (WMIC). Don't worry about using this tool, you'll only be using it to trick the Command Prompt into maximizing the window. You'll notice that the prompt will change. Click the Maximize button in the corner of the Command Prompt window. It should now take up the whole screen, but will still have borders and the title bar. ↵ Enter. You will be taken back to the regular Command Prompt. The window will stay maximized. You can now start using the Command Prompt in a window that takes up the whole screen. Your changes will stay in effect even after you close the Command Prompt. The changes will even take effect in the regular version of Command Prompt.

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Уясните процесс. Откройте меню «Пуск». Щелкните правой кнопкой мыши по «Командная строка» и выберите «Запуск от имени администратора». В командной строке введите wmic и нажмите . Разверните окно командной строки на весь экран, когда WMIC загружен. Выйдите из WMIC. Закройте, а потом откройте командную строку.


Windows creates a system restore point every 7 days, and every time a new Windows update is installed. Windows can roll back to previous settings without affecting any files you have edited or created since then. System Restore does not backup files, so it can’t be used to recover files that have been deleted. Open the Start menu and type System Restore into the search bar. Select System Restore from the list of programs. Close any programs that may be running on your computer during the restore process. System Restore will present you with a calendar or a list containing the restore points on your computer. Select a restore point from before your computer began malfunctioning and click Next. Once the restore process is complete, Windows will reboot the computer.

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Давайте поговорим о том, как работает процесс восстановления системы. Запустите восстановление системы. Выберите версию системы, которую вы хотите восстановить. Подождите, пока восстановится система.


Windows gives you a few options if you want to change your desktop image, but if you want a truly personalized wallpaper, then you’ll need to find or make one. First, you’ll need to know what size image you’ll be downloading. Open up your Display utility. In Windows XP, 7, and 8, open the Control Panel and then open Display. In Windows Vista, open the Control Panel, open Personalization, then click Display Settings at the Bottom. For the best-looking desktop image, you’ll want one that matches the size of your desktop. This will keep it from stretching or repeating. Look for the slider in the Display window that lists how many pixels the desktop is made of. For example, it might say “1920 by 1080 pixels”. This means that your monitor is displaying an image 1920 pixels wide by 1080 pixels in height. Use popular image search engines to find a new picture for your desktop. Open the Search Tools, click Size, and then select Exact. Enter in the size of your desktop to only search for images that size. Once you find an image you like, save it to your computer. Open up the Personalization tool in the Control Panel. This could be listed in the Appearance and Personalization category, depending on how your Control Panel is set up. From here, open the Desktop Background option. Click Browse… to search your computer for the image you downloaded. If you didn’t download an image the same size as your desktop, you have the options to stretch it, tile it, or leave it with black borders.

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Установите  новое изображение на рабочем столе. Запомните разрешение вашего экрана. Загрузите изображение. Установите обои для рабочего стола.


Windows includes a Downloads folder that acts as the default download location for most programs for every user. There are a couple of ways you may be able to find your Downloads folder:  Click the Start menu and then click your user name. You should see a Downloads folder in the window that opens. Open Windows Explorer ⊞ Win+E. Your Downloads folder may be listed in the left frame under "Favorites" or "Computer/This PC". Press ⊞ Win+R and type shell:downloads. Press ↵ Enter to open the Downloads folder. If you download with a lot of programs, chances are that your downloads have become a bit spread out. Other popular places for your downloads to appear are your Desktop and your Documents/My Documents folder. If you have a secondary drive that acts as a file storage, check to see if you've created a download folder on it as well. If you know the name of the file you downloaded, you can search for it to quickly open it. Press ⊞ Win and start typing the name of the file. You should see it appear in the search results. You shouldn't have much difficulty opening most files that you download online, but you may run across a few file types that can give you problems. See the guides below for details on opening these troublesome files.  Playing MKV video files Burning ISO image files Extracting RAR files Using BIN files Downloading a Torrent file

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Проверьте папку «Загрузки». Проверьте другие директории. Поищите нужный файл. Откройте загруженные файлы.


Windows is the most virus-prone operating system (OS) out of the three major OSes. It has the most users and the weakest built-in security. Antivirus programs will defend your computer from malware that comes through email, flash drives, downloads, websites and more. There are several popular free options available that do a good job of protecting the average user. These programs are updated frequently with new virus definitions that recognize the latest threats.  If you frequently deal with files or websites that are virus-infected, you may want to opt for more powerful paid protection. Paid antivirus programs are typically available for a yearly subscription fee. When downloading free or paid antivirus programs, ensure that you are downloading from a trusted source. There are many programs out there that claim to be antivirus/antimalware but instead install malware themselves. Read reviews and download products from companies that have been around for a long time. Windows 10 and 8 have Windows Defender, which is a free anti-malware application provided by Microsoft. It's already built-in. Make sure that no other programs are running while you install the antivirus. You will most likely need to be connected to the internet to download additional files and updates. Some free antivirus programs come packaged with toolbars for your web browser. These can add protection but also change your search options and bog down older computers. You have the opportunity to opt out of these changes during the installation process. After the installation is complete, reboot your computer and update the program. The file that you downloaded is likely not the most up to date version, so you will need to connect to your antivirus program’s servers and download the latest updates. Most antivirus programs allow you to right-click on the icon in the System Tray while it is running and click Update. Update your definitions on a weekly basis. Most antivirus programs are set to automatically update. Double check the settings for your...

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Уясните необходимость антивирусной программы. Скачайте антивирусную программу. Установите антивирусную программу. Обновление программы. Проверьте компьютер. Установите график сканирования. Обновляйте систему Windows.


Windows needs a certain amount of free space on your drive to perform well. If your drive is too full, your computer may slow to a crawl or you might experience errors. Microsoft doesn't specify exactly how much free space you should have, but the general rule of thumb is about 20% of your hard disk capacity, or 2.5X the amount of RAM you have installed.  You can check how large your hard disk is by pressing ⊞ Win+E and selecting your hard drive. It is more important to keep free space on your Windows hard disk if you have more than one installed. You can check how much RAM you have installed by pressing ⊞ Win+Pause. ⊞ Win+R and type cleanmgr. This will launch the Disk Cleanup utility. This utility will scan your hard drive and remove unused and old temporary files. You can free up a significant amount of space using this utility. This is typically the C: drive. Disk Cleanup will scan the drive for files to be removed, which may take a few minutes. The amount of space you will recover will be listed next to each entry. Generally, it is safe to remove everything that Disk Cleanup reports. Clean up system files button. Once you have everything checked, click the button to remove the files. Disk Cleanup will handle the process automatically.

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Удалите ненужные файлы. Нажмите Win + R и введите cleanmgr. Выберите диск. Поставьте флажок у каждого элемента, который вы хотите удалить. Нажмите «Очистить системные файлы».


Windows will forward your Internet connection to the attached device, in this case the Xbox 360. Use a standard Ethernet cable to connect the wireless PC to the Xbox 360. You should see a green connection light near your PC’s Ethernet port. Open your Network Connections manager. In Windows Vista/7 type ncpa.cpl into the search bar and click the result. In Windows XP, open the Control Panel and then select Network Connections.  Right-click on your wireless connection. Select Properties. In the Properties window, select the Sharing tab. Check the box next to “Allow other network users to connect through this computer’s Internet connection.” Uncheck the box below it. Click OK to save the changes. In Windows XP, you will need to click the Advanced tab, and then select Sharing. Navigate to settings and select Network Settings. Select Edit Settings open the IP Settings section. Ensure that the Xbox is set to obtain its IP address automatically. In the Network Settings menu, select Test Network Settings. A message should appear on your PC saying that a new local area connection was found and your Xbox 360 should be connected to Xbox LIVE.

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Узнайте, для чего нужен общий интернет. Подключите  устройство с помощью стандартного кабеля Ethernet, чтобы подключится через компьютер к беспроводному соединению. Включите Общий интернет (ICS). Включите Xbox 360.


Windows' default firewall program is located in the "System and Security" folder of the Control Panel app, but you can easily access your firewall's settings by using the Start menu's search bar. You can also tap the ⊞ Win key to do this. Doing so will automatically search your computer for applications matching your typing. You should see this at the top of the search window. You should see two sections entitled "Private networks" and "Guest or public networks" with green shields to the left of them, signifying that your firewall is active. Clicking on either of these sections will prompt a drop-down menu with details about your current private or public networks. This is to the left of the main menu; clicking it will open your firewall's advanced settings menu, from which you can view or alter the following:  "Inbound Rules" - Which incoming connections are automatically allowed. "Outbound Rules" - Which outgoing connections are automatically allowed. "Connection Security Rules" - Baselines for which connections your computer will allow and which ones it will block. "Monitoring" - An overview of your firewall's basic monitoring guidelines. You have successfully checked your PC's firewall settings! Note that you can also click the "Turn Windows Firewall on or off" in the same option menu in which you found Advanced Settings. Be wary of disabling your firewall, especially when connected to a public network.

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Откройте меню «Пуск». Введите «брандмауэр» в строке поиска. Нажмите «Брандмауэр Windows». Просмотрите настройки брандмауэра. Нажмите «Дополнительные параметры». Закройте окно с дополнительными настройками.


Windshield wipers are made with three basic parts: the lower wiper arm that extends from the base of the windshield, the metal or plastic blade attached to the lower arm, and the rubber blade that actually wipes the windshield. When your windshield wiper blades are changed, you're really only changing the rubber blades that get worn down by water and inclement weather.

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Знайте, какая часть дворников потребует замены.


Windy days will make it impossible for even the best smoke tricksters to conjure up a trick. You want as little outside wind as possible, so stay away from fans, close the windows, and choose a still, quiet room. The smoke will start to dissipate in your lungs, making it thinner and weaker. Take short breaths in, puffing your cheeks out slightly, and work on keeping the smoke in your mouth. Think of taking 3-4 partial inhales instead of one big, long drag on your hookah or cigarette. You should feel the smoke towards your throat, especially if you take several quick breaths. A long, slow exhalation keeps the smoke packed together, helping it appear as a thicker, more coherent cloud. Work on exhaling in a controlled, stream, almost letting the smoke eek out of you instead of forcing it. Rolled smoking devices, like joints, cigarettes, and blunts have thick smoke because the paper is burning along with the contents. E-pens, with their high vapor content, are also good to smoke for tricks. But the easiest way to do tricks is with a hookah because the glycerin in shisha is vital to thick plumes of smoke. Water bongs and pipes are usually the hardest to use for smoke tricks. This simple trick is just a good way to practice keeping the smoke in your mouth, not your lungs. To do it, simply take a big puff, then close your mouth. Open your mouth with a quick, percussive "puh!" sound to push a big ball of smoke out of your lips. It should clear your mouth completely. If the cloud is a big, solid white color you're doing well. This simple trick is a good way to practice using your nose and mouth together. It ends up shooting 4 small streams of smoke: 2 from your lips and two from your nose. To do it:  Take a big inhalation of smoke, keeping it in your mouth if possible. Extend your bottom lip to the sides, pushing your top lip down in the center, so their are two openings on the corners of your mouth. Breathe out of your nose and lips at the same time.

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Тренируйтесь в помещении без сквозняков. Потренируйтесь удерживать дым во рту. Выдыхайте медленно. Выберите для курения подходящий объект. Отработайте взрывной выдох. Попробуйте сделать "выдох дракона".


Wine corks can actually be used as mulch for gardens. Chop the corks into small pieces and then use a blender to grind those pieces even further before adding them to your mulch.  The corks will retain moisture longer than traditional mulch and help maintain your plant’s health between waterings. Fill a mason jar with wine corks. Pour in rubbing alcohol until the corks are fully submerged, and seal the jar tightly.  When you need to start a fire, remove a cork or two and place them under the wood to be kindled before lighting the fire.  Make sure not to use plastic wine corks for this method. Be cautious when lighting a fire. Never leave a fire unattended. Use a wine cork to buff an abrasive cleaner, or a mixture of salt and vinegar, onto your dirty knife. When you're done, rinse the knife and dry it well with a paper towel or a clean cloth. Be cautious when cleaning your knives. Go slowly to avoid injury. If you need to sand something as part of a project, use a wine cork to hold sandpaper in place. Simply wrap your sand paper around the wine cork. The curved surface of the cork works great for minor touch ups.

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Добавляйте пробки в мульчу. Используйте пробки для растопки камина. Очищайте ножи. Сделайте из винной пробки шлифовальную колодку.


Wine is a program that acts like a bridge between Windows and Linux, often described as a compatibility layer between the two. Using Wine, you can run an older version of your OS compatible with the game you want to play alongside your current OS. Your normal computer processes will continue as usual while you install your game with Wine. Many users recommend using the Ubuntu package, which is built including a stable version of Wine.Check to make sure this suits your purposes before downloading; other packs might work better for your situation. You can find many outdated applications from your childhood online by means of a broad online search, or you can visit the Wine application database at appdb.winehq.org. Always exercise caution when you download third party software online. Some may be harmful to your computer, or in some cases these files might be other than what is claimed. Depending on your goals and the OS you are using, you will need to find the appropriate packages needed to run a 32-bit/64-bit system. You can find a list of recommended packs on the FAQ page of wiki.winehq.org. Each pack is different; you will need to follow accompanying directions to compile your chosen package. If you have chosen Ubuntu as your package, you will not need to compile Wine to run older Windows applications. Depending on the package, this process will vary. Follow the directions included with your download, or if you have downloaded the Ubuntu pack, access the applications menu and navigate through: Software & Updates → Other Software → Add. This should prompt a dialogue box, into which you should enter: "ppa:ubuntu-wine/pp". Now you can click "Add Source", enter a makeshift password (any will do), click "Authenticate" and then close the window. Now that you've authenticated and added your source, you should be prompted with a dialogue box asking you to reload. Click "Reload", open the Software Center, search for Wine, click the entry labeled "Wine" and choose "Install". Once the installer finishing running, Wine...

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Скачайте самую последнюю версию Wine и необходимые пакеты программ. Скачайте выбранный пакет программ. Скомпилируйте Wine, если это возможно. Добавьте Wine в качестве источника. Завершите установку Wine. Создайте папку для Wine. Настройте Wine. Установите программу(ы). Запустите установочную программу.


Wine is best when sipped and savored, as opposed to being gulped down. Take a small-to-medium sized sips of wine, and hold the wine in the center of your tongue before swallowing. This will allow you to taste the complex flavors of the wine.  Red wine is typically rich in flavor and is much better when sipped and savored. It can be served with dinner or dessert, or be sipped on its own. Drink your wine slowly so that you can truly appreciate its flavor. Swirl your wine before taking every sip, this will allow your wine to oxidize even more. White wine can be sipped on its own, but also goes well with a variety of meals and desserts. White wines tend to be more refreshing than reds, so they balance out rich flavors nicely. Take one small sip of wine at a time, and let the flavor of the wine settle on your tastebuds before swallowing. There are a few factors to consider when pairing your wine with food – it's easiest to think of pairing as a balancing act. For example, sparkling wines go perfectly with salty, fried foods. The carbonation and acids emulate beer and clean the salt from your palate with each sip.  Choose silky white wines with foods like fatty fish or cream sauces. Chardonnays, for example, are delicious with fish like salmon or any kind of seafood in a lush sauce. Pair a dry Rosé with rich, cheesy dishes. Some cheeses usually go better with white wine, and some are best with red. However, almost all cheeses pair well with dry rosé, which has the acidity of white wine and the fruitiness of a red. Red wines such as Cabernet and Bordeaux are terrific with red meats like steaks and chops. They refresh the palate after each bit of meat.  With desserts, make sure that the wine tastes as sweet, or sweeter, than the dessert. For example, pair a bitter, dark chocolate and a red wine with some sweetness, such as a late harvest Zinfandel.  Check out Pair Food and Wine for details on the best foods for different kinds of wine. When drinking and tasting wine, it is common to try a variety of reds or whites....

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Пейте вино медленно. Сочетайте вино с едой правильно. Меняйте вино.


Winmail.dat and ATT0001.dat files are usually email attachments from Microsoft email clients like Outlook that aren't properly formed. This will display a drop-down menu with some options for the attachment. This will remove the attachment from the email and save it to your computer. You can use any web browser.  Safari is the app that has a blue image that resembles compass. It's the button next to "Upload a file" on the winmaildat.com page.  This will open a file browser window that you can use to browse files and folders on your Mac and select a file. Use the file browser to navigate to where you saved the winmail.dat or ATT0001.dat file from your email client and click on it to select it. This will upload the file to winmaildat.com. It's the blue button on the winmaildat.com page.  The webpage will begin the process of extracting data from the file.  Allow a few minutes for the process to complete. Extracted files will be stored on the webpage for 30 minutes.  If the results page is empty, no files were able to be extracted.

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Откройте электронное письмо с вложением. Щелкните по значку у прикрепленного файла. В меню выберите Сохранить как. Перейдите на страницу http://www.winmaildat.com в любом веб-браузере. Щелкните по Обзор. Выберите нужный файл winmail.dat или ATT0001.dat. Нажмите Открыть. Щелкните по Start (Начать). Скопируйте данные.


Winter break is often the one time of year that entire families are back together again. Whether your family is kept apart by school locations, work obligations, or other factors, winter break may be the only time you get to see everyone at once. Don't take it for granted; spend time with one another, and do fun activities together.  You can participate in any number of indoor or outdoor activities together. Ask your parents and siblings what they'd like to do while you're home, and offer your input on fun things you'd like to do. You can play board games or card games indoors, or go out and explore your hometown. You may associate museums with school field trips, but museums can be great fun to visit when you're not there for class. Museums are a great place to learn about history and the natural world, soak in some of the most famous art in the world, or simply people watch from a quiet bench in the galleries.  Check online to find out the hours and location for your local aquarium, history museum, or art museum. Remember to be respectful at any museum. There may be restrictions on what you can bring in, whether or not you can take photographs, and what levels of volume are acceptable. A lot of new movies tend to be released around winter break, which means you'll be home during a peak movie season. Spend time with your family or friends and see the newest comedy, action film, or drama that's being hyped up this year. You can even go out for coffee after the movie and talk about what you liked or didn't like about it together. After a stressful semester of reading and studying, books might be the last thing on your mind. But reading for pleasure is a wonderful hobby that can immerse you in a world of experience. You can read alone in your room, or invite your family to join you by the fireplace with their own books and spend some reading time together.  Reread an old favorite from your bookshelf at home, or pick up a new book that sparks your interest. If you're really feeling adventurous, try reading in a...

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Проводите время с семьей. Посетите музей. Смотрите фильмы с родными и друзьями. Почитайте. Займитесь творчеством. Помогите родителям с уборкой Смотрите любимые сериалы. Играйте в видеоигры. Отдыхайте.


Winter in the city is cold and, more often than not, wet. Snow and sleet grace the streets of New York City throughout December, January, and February. The wind also picks up a bit more in the winter, whipping the chilly air and (potentially) getting your clothes wet. Long-sleeve shirts, sweaters, and pants are the way to go when tromping around NYC in the winter. Go for clothes in darker colors and heavier fabrics. Black is the number one color of the winter in NYC. A winter coat is a must during this time of year.   For women: While pants will keep you warmer, it is also fashionable to wear black spandex pants with over-sized sweaters or cool, bulky jackets. You can also get away with a dress or skirt and some thick stockings--just be prepared to be a bit cold when sightseeing if you choose to wear a dress.  For men: Sweaters or thick long-sleeve shirts and nice, warm pants are the way to go. There are plenty of warm winter coats that also look stylish--you should buy one of these if you want to look like a New Yorker. Run a search on your favorite image browser to get an idea of what kind of coats might are in this season. Carry the jacket onto your plane with you--you will want it as soon as you step out of the airport in New York (and they take up way too much luggage space.) Gloves, scarves, and a hat are a must when the snow (or, God forbid, sleet) starts coming down. Waterproof jackets are a great way to go--they’re not the most fashionable things in the world, but you will be happy you brought that waterproof, super warm jacket when things get icy. Invest in some waterproof boots. Whether they are trendy-looking or just standard winter boots, you will not regret them. When it’s not wet outside, you can wear fashionable boots that afford a little less warmth and protection--just wear some warm socks.

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Вы знаете, какая зима в Нью-Йорке? Одевайтесь так, чтобы вам было тепло. Помните, что модный, теплый жакет в Нью-Йорке – это вещь необходимая. Будьте готовы к тому, что может пойти снег. Побеспокойтесь заранее о своей зимней обуви.


Winter is a great time to get outdoors and have fun. Whether you're interested in physical activities like skiing or simply playing in the snow in your yard, it's important to dress warm - but not so warm that you can't stop sweating - and protect your body against heat loss. You lose the most heat from your head, hands, and feet, so make sure you cover these extremities as well as your core (chest and abdomen). If you or others experience any of the following symptoms of hypothermia, get indoors immediately and call emergency services to find out how to proceed:  involuntary shivering inability to perform motor functions confusion loss of coordination slurred speech irrational behavior Depending on your age, it may have been many years since you've played in the snow when you were a child. But spending time building things in the snow or having outdoor adventures with friends/family can be fun at any age. Just make sure you dress appropriately, and make a mug of steamy hot chocolate to warm up when you return indoors.  Have a snowball fight with friends. Build a snowman. Make snow angels. Build a snow fort. Ice skating is another great way to spend time with your family and reconnect with a fun childhood activity. You can skate at indoor rinks or outdoor rinks, if they're available in your community, and admission is usually very cheap (and sometimes free).  Find ice rinks near you by searching online. If you have your own skates that still fit, bring them. If not, call ahead to make sure the rink has rental skates available. . If you grew up in an area with snowy winters, you probably went sledding at some point as a kid. Sledding is still a fun activity, even for adolescents and adults. You can sled at your old neighborhood hill, or check online to see if any ski hills offer snow tubing. Tubing is like sledding, only you're towed up a hill and get to ride to the bottom on an inflatable tube, often over jumps and ridges. If you live near a park or rural area, you may want to try your hand at cross-country...

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Одевайтесь тепло и запомните признаки переохлаждения. Играйте на снегу. Ходите на каток. Катайтесь на санках или «ватрушке» Катайтесь на лыжах. Попробуйте скоростной спуск на лыжах или сноуборде Сходите в местный парк. Отправьтесь на пробежку. Катайтесь на велосипеде.


Winter squash are generally ripe when you can no longer pierce the skin with your fingernail. The surest thing is to leave them on the vine until the vines start to die back, but you should definitely get them in before frost. That being said, immature fruits don't store well, so be sure to keep them growing for as long as possible. You'll likely get three to five squash per plant.  Clip them off the vines with clippers and leave as much stem as you can, at least around an inch. Don't lift them by the stem; if it comes off the squash will rot. Take care not to damage the skins as that would create an entry point for rot. This means leaving the better storing varieties in a warm place for 3-5 days so that the skins will harden up further, protecting them from fungus and bacteria. Butternut, Hubbard and related types (C. maxima and C. moschata) benefit from curing. Acorn and Delicata-type squash are not good storers, and trying to cure them can actually make them last less time, so you'll want to keep them cool from harvest, and use them within 2-3 months. A "warm" place should be 70 to 80°F (21 to 26°C). Before this stage, you may wish to clean them off with a damp, clean cloth to get rid of any dirt that could fester on the plant. The curing process seals the skins and dries the stem, leaving them ready for use. It shouldn't be too dry or too wet. A cool room of a house, an unheated sun porch if it doesn't freeze, a cool cellar if it's not too damp or musty, are all possibilities – even under your bed could work. Keep your eyes open for signs of rot, or you might find a fermenting puddle where your squash were. Checking every week or two should be sufficient.

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Write a summary of the previous text in Russian:

Пожинайте плоды своего труда. Подготовьте тыкву для хранения. Храните тыкву в прохладном месте.


Wipe away the excess discharge when you go to the bathroom. Try not to get the wipe too far into your vagina; you should only be cleaning the outside (vulva). Use wipes which are unscented and contain as few chemicals as possible. Changing your underwear 2-3 times a day can help the problem. This will help keep bacteria away from your vagina and will also reduce your discomfort and the smell. Make sure you're wearing the right kind of underwear, since wearing the wrong kind can even be causing the problem! Wear cotton underwear with good ventilation (meaning those skinny jeans you wear can also be causing the problem). Try to get as much air exposure as possible. Sleep naked or walk around your house without pants or underwear if you can. The air will help keep your skin from becoming irritated and decreasing opportunities for infection. It can also help treat the problem itself, if your body simply has an imbalance of bacteria, since it will give your body the opportunity to restore itself to normal. Generally you want to avoid these, as usually your body creates the discharge to get rid of something and keeping that something close to your body is not the best idea. However, if you are in a situation where you really need to keep the discharge in check or the discharge is so bad it cannot be controlled, you can use a pad or pantyliner. Try to change it as often as possible. Don't use douches. Many douches that are bought at the store contain "scents" or soaps, these may make you feel cleaner in the short term, but in the long run will actually make the problem worse. They will disrupt the natural pH of your vagina and cause it to work overtime to get back to its normal state. Herbs are safe and effective remedies to prevent abnormal discharge from your vagina. Many herbal remedies are effective in eradicating the infection of vaginal mucosa. Many of them also have astringent action to reduce the flow of abnormal discharge.  Herbs like Pippali are believed to cleanse your body by eliminating infection...

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Используйте влажные салфетки для детей. Меняйте нижнее белье. Принимайте воздушные ванны. Пользуйтесь тампонами и прокладками только в особых случаях. Попробуйте травяные настойки для контроля выделений:


Wipe down the blades using a paper towel dampened by warm water. This will get rid of any aluminum debris that may have clung to the blades as you were cutting.

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Протрите ножницы.


Wiping your tile with a dry cloth every other day will help minimize surface dirt. The more often you do routine cleanings, the less frequently you will need to do serious deep cleans with soap and water or cleaning solution.  Creating a calendar reminder can help you remember to wipe your tile.. Whether it’s a glass of wine or some salsa, food and drink are full of acids and natural juices, which can deteriorate granite tile. When something spills, clean it up right away with soap and water, drying your tile completely. This will keep any potential stains from setting. Bits of grout breaking off can scratch your granite and trap dirt and grime. Cleaning is a great time to get up close and personal with your tile, examining the integrity of each stone and grout line. Be sure to replace chipped or broken tiles and have your grout touched up wherever necessary. once a year. While sealant is no substitute for cleaning, it can make your granite more resistant to water damage and other spills. Seal your granite once a year with a high-quality granite sealant, such as Rock Doctor Granite Sealer or Stone Pro Granite Sealer, to keep your tiles in good condition.

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Предусмотрите регулярный режим очищения гранитных поверхностей. Очищайте гранитную плитку как можно скорее, если что-либо прольете на нее. Периодически осматривайте гранитную плитку и затирку в швах на предмет повреждений. Раз в год покрывайте гранит защитной пропиткой.


Wire plate hangers come in different sizes, so you need to know the size of the plate before you can purchase the hangers. Use a ruler or tape measure to determine the vertical length of your plate.  If you have a simple circular plate, you only need to know the diameter. Similarly, if you have a perfectly square plate, you only need to know the length of one side. If you have a plate with uneven sides, like an oval or a rectangle, first determine which side will be the vertical side when you hang it. Measure the length of that side and choose your hangers based on that. You should be able to buy a standard wire plate hanger at most hardware stores and craft stores. Look for the size that best fits the dimensions of your plate. Usually, the different size ranges are:  5 to 7 inches (13 to 18 cm) 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm) 10 to 14 inches (25 to 35 cm), holding up to 30 lbs (13.6 kg) 14 to 20 inches (35 to 51 cm) There should be two wired ends attached by a long spring. The single wire piece with the pointed center should be hooked over the front top of the plate from the back, and the two-wire end should be hooked over the front bottom of the plate from the back.  Note that the spring connecting both ends should be hidden behind the plate. Due to the placement of the spring, the plate will stick out from the wall a bit. Take that into consideration when using these hangers. These hangers work best with plates that are fairly normal in shape and size. If you have to distort the springs too much to make the wires fit, the plate will be unstable and more likely to fall off the wall. Decide where you want the plate to be on the wall and mark the spot with a pencil. Hammer a nail into that spot. At least half of the nail should be inside the wall, but you should also make sure that there is plenty of nail space for the hanger to rest on. To determine where you want the plate, hold it up against the wall and move it around until you find the right spot. Lightly mark the top of the plate with a pencil.  Set the...

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Узнайте размер тарелки. Купите проволочное крепление. Зафиксируйте тарелку в креплении. Вбейте в стену гвоздь. Закрепите тарелку.


Wire wreath bases are circular shape and have bendable prongs that are used to hold wreath materials in place. They are perfect for making fall foliage wreaths, since you can twist the prongs around small leaf branches, bunches of flowers, and other items you may want to use. Wire wreath bases are available at craft stores. To find gorgeous materials for crafting a fall wreath, all you have to do is step outside and look around. If you live in an urban place without many trees, go to your local nursery or craft store to look for supplies like these:  Bright fall leaves. Choose leaves that represent fall in your region, whether they're bright red maple leaves, yellow birch or hickory, or purple black gum leaves. Evergreen foliage. Evergreen branches from firs, pines and other green trees will give your wreath a lovely scent. Stalks of wheat or golden-hued grasses. Fall is harvest time, and stalks of wheat and other wheat-colored plants are a pleasant reminder that the seasons are changing. Fall flowers. Chrysanthemums are a good choice in many regions, especially those that come in fall hues like red, maroon, orange and yellow. Other regional foliage. Don't limit yourself to traditional symbols of fall; choose plants that are special to you. In some places fall comes with a burst of pink and blue nettles, and in other places it is characterized by evergreen branches dripping with rain. If something has meaning to you and you think it would look good on a wreath, bring it home. Now that you have an array of materials to choose from, lay out your wreath design. Arrange the materials in a circular shape to determine how your wreath will look. Consider the following arrangements:  Go for a wild, natural look. Alternate leaves, flowers, grasses, and branches using no particular pattern. Try to contrast colors and textures; for example, consider placing few strands of grass behind a bunch of red leaves to offset the colors. Create an ordered look. Alternate leaves with flowers in a circular pattern, or arrange the...

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Купите проволоку для каркаса. Соберите осенние листья. Дизайн гирлянды. Соберите гирлянду. Последние штрихи. Повесьте гирлянду.


Wisdom teeth are the last permanent teeth to come in, with two on top and two on bottom. They generally show up between the ages of 17 and 25. Not every person get wisdom teeth and not all eruptions of wisdom teeth cause pain. There are situations that do make wisdom teeth cause pain. This can happen if they grow in at an angle. They can also become impacted in against the neighboring tooth, which happens when there isn’t enough room for the new tooth. Other issues that arise from growing wisdom teeth include:  Infection Tumors Cysts Damage to neighboring teeth Tooth decay Constant Pain in your jaw up to your front teeth Inflamed nodes Gum disease Although wisdom teeth may cause issues, they don’t always need to be extracted. The pain you experience from your wisdom teeth is easily treatable in most cases. If you keep experiencing pain after you try home remedies, visit your dentist. If you have intense pain, develop bad breath, have any swallowing difficulties, have a fever, or experience any gum, mouth, or jaw swelling, see your dentist immediately. There also may be a larger problem or they may need to extract your teeth.

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Узнайте больше о зубах мудрости. Узнайте о причинах боли. Посетите стоматолога.


Witch hazel is a plant that's often used as an astringent, meaning that is temporarily tones the skin. Yet witch hazel is also a common acne remedy for itching and redness relief. Although using witch hazel probably won't treat your acne, it definitely will soothe irritated skin and help minimize the appearance of the pimple. Witch hazel most often comes as an astringent. You can purchase witch hazel in a formula with or without alcohol (they usually come in solutions of about 14% alcohol), but it's recommended not to purchase witch hazel with alcohol. Alcohol has the ability to dry out and irritate skin. This short-term method helps if your acne is red and or painful. Use an ice cube which has been out of the freezer for a few minutes, and then hold it over the pimple to slightly reduce the swelling. The cold helps contract the blood vessels underneath the skin, minimizing the appearance and redness of the pimple. Let a tea bag steep in warm water for a minute; black tea helps especially. (You can drink the tea afterwards if you like for a healthy treat.) Take the tea bag out and squeeze most of the liquid from the bag. Then wait for the tea bag to cool down a little bit and place it gently on top of the pimple. Tea bags contain good amounts of tannins. These tannins help reduce swelling, and are often used topically to treat problems like puffy eyes. Serrapeptase is a natural chemical taken from silkworms and officially classified as a dietary supplement. Serrapeptase reduces inflammation by breaking down proteins quicker and more effectively. . Aspirin is a popular home remedy used to fight redness and swelling. That's because aspirin contains salicylic acid, which is a chemical used for minor pain relief and inflammation. The aspirin is supposed to reduce swelling while drying out the pimple, giving you an extra bang for your buck.  Break the aspirin tablets up into a fine dust, and then mix with water, a few drops at a time. Add enough water to make it into a gritty paste. With a cotton swab or Q-tip,...

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Нанесите гамамелис, чтобы уменьшить покраснение и отек. Используйте кубик льда. Приложите к проблемной зоне чайный пакетик. Попробуйте принимать заменитель ибупрофена — серрапептазу для уменьшения воспаления. Сделайте пасту из ацетилсалициловой кислоты (аспирина), чтобы уменьшить покраснение и отек Попробуйте лимон, огурец или помидор.


Witches have been in the PC edition since 1.4.2, and in the console edition since December 2014. They are not available in Minecraft Pocket Edition. A known bug in the PC edition version 1.8 prevents witches from spawning in witch huts for some players (possibly just in Windows 7). As of November 2015, there is no word on whether this will be fixed in 1.9. Each witch killed only gives about a 16% chance of dropping gunpowder, compared to a 66% chance when killing creepers. However, the witch can drop up to six items and may drop other items like spider eyes or glowstone. This makes them more profitable if you're interested in these extra items. You can find witches anywhere, but they're much more common around witch huts. These wooden buildings on stilts only spawn in swamp biomes, which are watery areas filled with trees. Witch huts can be difficult to find. You can try using a mapping mod such as AMIDST. Dig a small pit in front of the hut's doorway. A short distance away, build a small hill or tower. Make sure you have line of sight to fire bows from this high ground into the pit. Include a barrier to hide behind as well, since witches throw damaging potions. Warning: the hut may contain a witch. Be prepared for a fair fight before you set up your trap. Bows and arrows are the easiest way to kill a witch. If you draw back the bow fully before firing, three arrows will do the trick. Witches can drink healing potions so that you may need additional arrows. Alternatively, just run up to the witch and kill it with a sword. Once you know how the witch's potions work, this isn't too difficult:  The witch will slow you down if it sees you from more than eight blocks away. Ambush it from behind a tree or barrier to prevent this. The witch will poison you. Poison cannot kill you, but it can bring you to one health. Have a healing item ready to recover after the combat. Each subsequent potion will deal six damage. You should survive if you have decent armor and can kill the witch quickly.

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Проверьте версию игры. Прикиньте свои шансы. Найдите хижину ведьмы. Выкопайте ловушку перед хижиной (опционально). Стреляйте в появившуюся ведьму. Убейте ведьму мечом!


With Chinese Checkers, it is legitimate to "block" a player from winning by occupying one of the holes in his or her destination triangle, thereby preventing that player from filling the triangle first.  You can create a rule which states that a player who is prevented from moving a peg into a destination triangle can swap that peg with the one blocking it. You can also decide that if one or more filled holes in an occupied triangle are filled with other players' pegs, these pegs actually count toward the blocked player's victory. If that player has filled all the non-blocked holes within his or her destination triangle, that player wins. Even though it is not an official rule, many players choose to enact a rule stating that a player must forfeit the game if he or she is unable to move any pegs during a turn. If this happens, the losing player must remove his or her pegs from the board and sit out the rest of the game. Alternatively, if all the players agree to it, you could establish a rule that permits players to "pass" for one turn if they can't move, instead of forfeiting the game. Once a winner has been established, it is your decision whether to stop the game or continue on. Traditionally, the game ends with one winner, and the rest of the players lose. If you want to continue playing until every player has filled his or her destination triangle, though, you may do so.

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Установите правила относительно "блокированных" полей. Определитесь с правилами по поводу возможных штрафов. Решите, когда завершать партию.


With Counter-Strike, it’s possible to set up and host a private server that will only be accessible to you and the friends and family you choose. To invite friends to play with you on this server, you will need to provide them with your IP address. You need your public IP address, not your local one. Your best bet to find this is using a website, such as What’s My IP, that will tell you your public IP address. When you downloaded Counter-Strike, it will have created a file on your computer containing all the information it needs to run. Open the file location (it may be under downloads if it’s nowhere else) and open the file entitled "hlds" (all lowercase). This will launch the Start Dedicated Server module. Under Game, set the game to Counter-Strike. Choose your map. Under Network, select Internet for an online game or LAN for an offline game. Click Start Server. From there, you will be able to add the friends and family that you want to invite to play on this server. Give them your IP address.  For your friends to join, they will have to connect to your server by typing Connect and your IP address into their consoles. For instance, if your IP address is 12.34.567.89, they would type Connect 12.34.567.89.  If you or any of your friends have trouble connecting, you may need to shut off your firewall.

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Узнайте свой IP-адрес. Отыщите корневую папку игры Counter-Strike. Настройте игру. Запустите Counter-Strike.


With Zen meditation, much of the focus is on the breath. It's important to breath through your nose. Nasal breaths create a cooling and warming sensation as you breathe in and out. This can make it easy to follow the rhythm of your breathing as you meditate. As you begin meditating, notice your breath as much as possible. Pay attention to the natural in and out rhythm, the sound of your breathing, and the warm and cold sensations provided by air passing through your lungs. Strive to be as aware as possible of your breathing for the duration of your meditation sessions. This may sound simple enough, but it's very difficult to quiet the mind. Do not be discouraged if you struggle to focus on your breath at first. Meditation, like anything else, takes practice. You can keep your eyes open, or half closed, or you can shut them completely. Some people find it helpful to focus their eyes on a single point in the room. Others prefer their eyes to be shut. This is a matter of personal preference. Decide what to do with your eyes based on what feels most natural and soothing for you. This will take some trial and error. Change what you're doing with your eyes if you become distracted or uncomfortable. For example, if your eyes start to water when you're focusing on a single point in the room, close your eyes. See if this helps you better concentrate on your breath. It's natural for your mind to wander when you're sitting in silence. When you first start meditating, you will find yourself thinking about other things. You'll start thinking about errands you need to run or things that occurred earlier in the day. When you feel this happening, gently redirect your thinking to your breathing. Tune in to the natural ebb and flow of your breaths and the sensations they create. It can help to count your breaths to regain focus. Zen meditation takes some effort. If you try to meditate for too long too soon, you may find yourself unable to focus on your breathing. Start off with only two minutes of meditation at time. As you...

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Дышите носом. Сконцентрируйтесь на дыхании. Решите, что делать с глазами. Перенаправляйте разум, когда он блуждает. Начните с двухминутной медитации.


With a black dress, all your accessories should have a color theme. The same goes for your makeup. Make sure your nail polish, eye shadow, and lipstick match your wardrobe.  As an alternative, just ensure that your makeup highlights the best features of your face and gives life to your entire look. Try some plum-colored makeup. Purple and black can go together excellently. A bright red lip looks fabulous with a little black dress. If going with this option, just remember to keep the eyes minimal and avoid excessive makeup.

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Подберите соответствующий  макияж.


With a clean microfiber cloth, wipe down the surface that you just sanded. This will remove sanding and metal dust, as well as leftover polishing compound or water. Even when you're cleaning, it’s important to rub and buff in the direction of the grain. Look closely at the metal to determine what direction the surfaces runs in, and make sure you rub and clean in that same direction. Transfer some vinegar to a spray bottle. Spray the surface of the metal with several sprays of vinegar. Use a clean microfiber cloth to wipe the metal.  The vinegar will clean the surface of the metal and remove all traces of other compounds and cleaners. Do not use bleach, oven cleaner, abrasive cleaners, or abrasive pads when cleaning stainless steel. When the stainless steel is clean and dry, apply a few drops of oil to a clean microfiber cloth. You can use mineral oil, vegetable oil, or even olive oil. Rub the cloth against the steel, in the direction of the grain, to polish the metal. Add more oil as necessary. Continue rubbing until the entire surface has been polished.

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Протрите поверхность, чтобы удалить пыль. Очистите всю поверхность уксусом. Отполируйте сталь.


With a cleaning brush or paper towel, brush away any loose debris. Don’t worry too much about scraping caked on food and grime. Clean the top of the stove using a stovetop cleaner or soapy water. With a clean rag or sponge, scrub the surface. Pay close attention to caked on food and grime. Don’t forget to scrub the knobs and face. Spray some cleaner on tough spots and let it soak for five minutes before scrubbing. This will help to loosen the grime. Use a toothbrush to get into the crooks where the burners and caps sit. These areas can be tough to reach with a rag. Then wipe the area clean with a rag. Use a clean cloth or paper towel to dry the stove’s surface. Drying the stove’s surface will prevent streaking and make your stove’s surface shine.

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Щеткой сметите сор с плиты. Очистите поверхность плиты. Почистите зоны установки конфорок. Вытрите плиту насухо.


With a clearer trajectory now, it's time for a very loose plan of action to form. Come up with half a dozen things you can feasibly do to start down the path you see the future you on. You don't have to start today, you don't have to start tomorrow, but you do have to know where you're going and what you want to do. We've sorted out the end goal (going back to school, losing weight, quitting smoking, etc.), now how do you get there? That's what this is for. What steps—small ones, big ones, whatever—can get the ball rolling? So when the time comes, when you're ready, you'll know what the future has in store. Whether it's quitting smoking, dumping your lame boyfriend or moving out of your mob-running roommate's apartment, it's gotta be done. These things are holding you back. They're facilitating this negative mindset and turning an obstacle into a veritable mountain to climb over. It may be a pain in the rear end, but you know you can do it. Dumping your toxic best friend sucks. Having to live on your own in a crappy studio sucks. Going through withdrawal sucks. But they're all things that you're capable of and that you'll be better for in the end and, quite frankly, you probably know it. Things like "quitting your job" sort of fall into a different category. In today's day and age, you need money to survive. But realistically, you could quit and move in with someone temporarily if you absolutely had to. You could spend your weekends looking for a new one. No one said this was going to be pretty. Sometimes things have to get worse before they get better. You have to be willing to put in the work. . Why? Because we all need someone who's been there- for their advice, for their shoulder, for the heads up. And if you think there's no one in your life who's hit rock bottom, you're probably wrong. Part of being human is about fighting battles—all you need to do is ask. The odds of you knowing the sordid history of everyone in your circle is slim to none.  However, what's more likely is that when you read the phrase...

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Разработайте план действий. Уберите камень с души. Найдите советчика. Не будьте фальшивым. Занимайтесь физическими упражнениями, спите достаточно, правильно питайтесь. Мотивируйте себя.


With a deep massage, you're going to apply more pressure, and it's easier for both of you if the person is lying down. They should be face up, and you should be facing towards them at the top of their head. Place your hands under the person's head to start. Stroke up the back of the neck until you reach the base of the head. Your fingertips should rest on the ridge at the back of the head for a moment. Rub in a circular motion starting at the base of the head. This movement is different from a basic massage, where you cupped your hand around the neck. Here, you're just using your fingertips to massage. As you move up the head, your circles can get bigger, and you can apply a bit more pressure, which makes it different from a basic massage. In a basic massage, your strokes are generally light. In a deep massage, use your thumbs in addition to your other fingers to create the movements, and don't forget to massage the crown. At the temples, move up into the hair for deep, slow circles. Using your fingertips, gently stroke the person's head from back to front. As you come back, gather sections of hair, and gently tug outward. Continue tugging different sections as you move backwards. Not everyone likes this sensation, so make sure the person is okay with it.

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Попросите человека лечь на спину. Помассируйте шею и область у основания черепа. Перейдите к голове. Попробуйте делать массаж с оттягиванием волос.


With a few household items, it's easy to see the principles of buoyancy in action! In this simple experiment, we'll demonstrate that a submerged object experiences buoyancy because it displaces a volume of fluid equal to the volume of the object submerged. As we do this, we'll also demonstrate how to practically find an object's buoyancy force with this experiment. To begin, place a small open container, like a bowl or a cup, inside a larger container, like large a bowl or a bucket. Next, fill the small inner container with water. You want the water level to be at the very top of the container without spilling. Be careful here! If you spill any water, empty the larger container before trying again.  For the purposes of this experiment, it's safe to assume that water has a standard density of 1000 kilograms/meter3. Unless you're using saltwater or a different liquid entirely, most types of water will have a density close enough to this reference value that any minor difference won't alter our results.  If you have an eyedropper handy, this can be very helpful for precisely leveling off the water in the inner container. Next, find a small object that can fit inside the inner container and won't be damaged by water. Find this object's mass in kilograms (you may want to use a scale or balance which can give you grams and convert up to kilograms). Then, without letting your fingers get wet, slowly and steadily dip this into the water until it starts to float or you can just barely hold on to it, then let go. You should notice some of the water in the inner container spill over the edge into the outer container. For the purposes of our example, let's say that we're lowering a toy car with a mass of 0.05 kilograms into the inner container. We don't need to know the volume of this car to calculate its buoyancy, as we'll see in the next step. When you submerge an object in water, it displaces some of the water — if it didn't, there wouldn't be any space for it to enter the water. When it pushes this water out of the...

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Поместите небольшую чашку в ведро. Наполните чашку водой (до краев). Возьмите небольшой предмет, который поместится в чашке и не будет поврежден водой. При погружении тела в воду оно выталкивает некоторый объем воды (иначе тело не погрузилось бы в воду). Вычислите массу вытесненной воды по известным значениям объема этой воды и плотности воды. Сравните массу вытесненной воды с массой погруженного тела.


With a job you hate, love, or are indifferent to, it can be difficult to remember the good portions of it and the reasons you have to be grateful for the job. Practicing gratitude about your job can make it easier to cope with it if you hate it, and remind you of all its excellent qualities when you are more positive towards it.  Keep a gratitude journal that is only for your job. Every day come up with at least 3 things that you are grateful for about your job. This could be something like "sun was coming through my work window" or "the cute delivery girl smiled at me" or "I got a raise today." Even if you aren't feeling particularly grateful for your job that day, try to find just 3 things that you can focus on. try to come up with ways that this job is good for you. It could be that it brings you enough money to buy that new book series you wanted, or is close to your house so you don't have to commute far. Even if it's an especially difficult job to like, having at least one bright spot to look forward to during your work day can make all the difference. Even if this bright spot happens to be your lunch hour.  This step goes beyond simply finding things to be grateful for. If you dread going to work in the morning, focus on that bright spot so that you convince yourself into being more excited for work. For example: before you get up in the morning (especially if it's early and your alarm has just gone off), lie there for a moment and call up that bright spot (getting to see and flirt with your cute coworker). During the day, when that bright spot happens, stop and think "I am grateful." Perhaps now you have experience dealing with a difficult boss, or you are more effective at time management because the job has forced you to be creative. There's an opportunity to gain insight in every position you have, whether that position is high or low, even if the only insight you gain is that you don't like the job.  Some people focus on the skills they develop during a job because they are beneficial in helping...

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Не забывайте про благодарность. Найдите минимум один повод любить вашу работу. Подумайте о том, чему вы научились на работе. Подумайте о важности работы самой по себе. Будьте реалистом. Найдите для себя что-то, чем вы бы могли заниматься профессионально помимо работы. Делайте вашу работу лучше. Если работа вам все равно костью в горле – увольняйтесь и не жалейте, ибо жизнь одна, да и та короткая.


With a pair of scissors or a sharp knife, cut the very top off the chilies to remove the stem. Slice open the side of the chilies and open them up to reveal the seeds. With your finger or a spoon, scrape out the seeds and the fleshy veins. You can leave some seeds in the peppers if you want to increase the heat, but the seeds don’t blend very nicely, which is why you remove them. Put the chilies into a medium bowl and cover them with boiling hot water. Cover the bowl with a clean towel and let the chilies soak for about 20 minutes, until they're soft. After 20 minutes, strain out the chilies and reserve the water. Place a dry frying pan over medium–low heat. When it’s warm, add the caraway, cumin, and coriander seeds. Toast the spices for about four minutes, stirring frequently to prevent them from burning. When the spices are ready, transfer them and the mint to a spice grinder or mortar and grind them to a powder. Combine all the ingredients and use a blender, food processor, or immersion blender to puree the ingredients into a smooth paste. Add the reserved chili water as necessary to keep the blades moving freely. Additional ingredients you can add now include a few dashes of rose water, a squirt of fresh lemon juice, or a few pieces of preserved lemon. To keep the harissa for future use, transfer it to a clean jar with an air-tight lid and cover the top with a layer of olive oil. Transfer the mixture to the fridge. This recipe will last for about three weeks. When you use the harissa, add a fresh layer of oil to the top to help preserve it.

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Удалите стебель и семена из перца. Смягчите перец. Обжарьте специи. Измельчите ингредиенты. Подайте соус или уберите его на хранение.


With a recent boom in blogging has come a boom in blogging help - including creating a personalized blog signature. If you don’t want you actual signature online or lack graphic design skills, you can visit a website that will generate dozens of signature options for you. Simply visit a signature-creation site (such as Signature Maker or Sign Now), and follow the step-by-step directions to create your e-signature. If you’re big into graphic design, put your talents to use and create a personalized signature for your blog in your favorite photo-editing/graphic design program. Use the assortment of fonts that come with your program, or try your hand at drawing your signature electronically. This can then be saved as an image, and uploaded at the end of every blog post in a custom size. Although you may not want your real signature floating around the internet, you can draw an attractive version of your signature on paper and scan it onto your computer. This can then be downloaded onto a photo-editing software on your computer, edited to make more clear, and then uploaded as an image to your blog. Some phone’s offer apps that take scanner-like images for your blog or to save onto your computer. If you don’t want to have to deal with adding your signature manually to the end of each blog post, you can add a bit of code which will do all the work for you. Copy and paste: <img class="left" alt="post signature" src="YOUR IMAGE URL"> in the post template for your blog.

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Write a summary of the previous text in Russian:

Используйте онлайн-инструменты для создания подписи. Создайте подпись в виде изображения. Отсканируйте рукописную версию подписи. Добавляйте подпись в ваши блог-посты автоматически.


With a serious lung disease like COPD, you have to be exceptionally careful when you start physical activity.  Although exercise can help improve your COPD, you still need to ease into activities slowly.  If you haven't been overly active, it's best to start very slowly with exercise.  Don't feel like you need to be exercising for significant amounts of time. Many physicians will recommend starting with just five or 10 minutes of activity. Incorporating more activity into your daily life and being active for longer periods of time will help you build confidence in yourself and also strengthen your body. Increasing your lifestyle activity is a great way to stay active without overdoing it.  These are not cardio activities, but they also help keep your body moving and your lungs working.  Lifestyle activities are those exercises that are a part of your normal daily routine.  They can include chores or yard work, walking up and down stairs and walking to and from your destinations.  If you have COPD, some of these activities may be difficult for you initially.  This is what makes lifestyle activities a great place to start improving and measuring progress. For example, if you have trouble walking for long distances, make one of your first goals walking to get the mail everyday.  Or if you have trouble with stairs, ask a family member to help you take the stairs more often during the day. When you're ready to progress to more structured exercise, you need to plan to include a warm-up.  This is an essential component of safe exercise for those with COPD.  The purpose of any warm-up is to slowly get your body primed for more intense exercises. Warm-ups are especially important for those with COPD because your body needs extra time to get your breathing rate, heart rate and body temperature elevated. A warm-up can also help prevent muscle soreness and improve flexibility. Start by doing some simple stretches or walk very slowly for at least five to 10 minutes. Unless cleared by your physician, you should only...

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Write a summary of the previous text in Russian:

Начинайте неспешно. Увеличивайте повседневные нагрузки. Всегда выполняйте разминку. Выполняйте кардиотренировки низкой интенсивности. Выполняйте легкие силовые тренировки. Попробуйте пилатес или йогу в качестве дыхательной гимнастики.


With a text, you have 160 characters to send a great message. You don't have to reply to your crush's text instantaneously. Deliver a response after you've had some time to think about it. Make sure that you have an unlimited texting plan or that you are tracking the number of texts that you send carefully. You don't want you or your parents to get a nasty surprise when the cell phone bill arrives. Abbreviations can make you look shallow and flighty. Save the abbreviations for your BFFs and use complete sentences and capitalization when you text your crush. Smilies or sad faces are okay, but you need to be pretty certain that your crush likes you back before using a flirty emoticon. Definitely be at least 99% sure that they like you before using a love emoticon. Don't text them too often. Texting once or twice a week is good enough. You don't want to look desperate.

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Write a summary of the previous text in Russian:

Не спешите. Старайтесь не увеличивать расходы на телефон. Не используйте сокращения. Осторожно используйте знаки эмоций. Нужно, чтобы человек, который вам нравится, иногда сам начинал разговор.