The outline of the body of your speech will begin with the first point you intend to make in your speech. Write out a smooth transition from your introduction into the body of your speech.  Your first point will be a top-level entry on your outline, typically noted by a Roman numeral. Beneath that top-level, you will have a number of sub-points which are comments, statistics, or other evidence supporting that point. Depending on how your outline is formatted, these typically will be letters or bullet points. Beneath your first point, you'll list specific evidence or facts you want to mention in your speech that support the point. This could include dates, statistics, or quotes from sources.  As with the points themselves, with your evidence you typically want to start with the strongest or most important sub-point or piece of evidence and move down. This way, if you start running short on time, you can easily cut the last points without worrying that you're leaving out something important. The type of evidence or sub-points you'll want to include will depend on the type of speech you're giving. Try to avoid pounding your audience with long series of numbers or statistics – they typically won't retain the information. If you have a significant amount of numerical data or statistics, creating an infographic you can project during your presentation may be more useful. Keep in mind that additional personal stories or anecdotes can be particularly effective to get your point across in a speech. For example, if your first point in your speech about spaying or neutering pets is that the procedure benefits the pets themselves, you might point out that pets that are spayed or neutered live longer, are at a decreased risk for certain types of cancer, and are generally more healthy than pets who aren't spayed or neutered. After you've finished all the information you want to include for your first point, go back to the top level and find a smooth way to transition from that point to your second point in a sentence or...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Изложите первый пункт. Изложите подтверждающие данные или доводы. Перейдите к следующему пункту. Повторите действия для всех оставшихся пунктов.


The oval should be at least 7 inches (17.8 cm) wide by 5 inches (12.7 cm) tall, or large enough for your face to show through from the inside. Sketch it out using a pencil. Make sure that the hole will be able to line up with your face when you put the bucket on. To gauge where the hole needs to be, hold the bucket upside-down in front of you, with the bottom of the bucket even to the top of your head. Quickly mark the point that is even with your eyebrows and the point even with your bottom lip. Draw your oval based on those marks. Position the tip of a nail somewhere along the oval outline you just created. Use a hammer to strike the nail into the bucket just far enough to create a hole. Remove the nail once the hole has been created. Wedge a pair of sharp wire cutters into the pilot hole created by the nail. Carefully cut around the entire oval outline.  Remove and discard the plastic oval you cut out.     If the edge seems too jagged and potentially dangerous, cover it with strips of white duct tape. Use a ruler and a pencil to measure out two 2 inch by 9 inch (5.1 cm by 22.9 cm) rectangular pieces from a larger sheet of white foam board. Cut these rectangles out using a craft knife. Use the craft knife to carefully round off the lower corners of both rectangles. Use white duct tape to adhere the top of each foam rectangle to the inside of the helmet. The two rectangles both be positioned toward the back of the helmet. When you slip the helmet on, these rectangles should slide just behind your shoulders and onto your upper back. Their purpose is to serve as braces that can help keep the helmet straight on your head. Take a standard dish towel and roll it up crosswise (widthwise). Wrap this cloth around your forehead, creating a ring, and tape the ends of the ring together with duct tape. The ring should be loose enough to slide on and off your head without difficulty.    Use more duct tape to attach the towel ring to the inside top of the bucket. The center of the ring should match up with the center of...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Нарисуйте овал на большом пластиковом ведре шириной 18 сантиметров и длиной 13 сантиметров. Сделайте первое отверстие на контуре овала. Возьмите ножницы по металлу и вырежьте овал по контуру. Вырежьте  для шлема две прямоугольные прокладки из пенопласта. Прикрепите пенопласт к ведру. Обмотайте кухонное полотенце вокруг головы. Прикрепите кольцо из полотенца к внутренней стороне шлема. Наденьте космический шлем.


The oven is usually the best way to heat up large quantities of macaroni and cheese, especially if you are reheating a leftover casserole. A glass baking dish is ideal. Add about 1 tablespoon of milk per 1 cup of macaroni and cheese.  However, skip this step if you are reheating a mac and cheese casserole that has a crumb or crunchy topping. This should take 20-30 minutes. Add a layer of shredded cheese (cheddar works great!) to the top of your macaroni and cheese.  After 20 minutes, remove the foil, and cook for an additional 10 minutes until the cheese topping is bubbly and brown. For a bit of extra crunch, you could stir in 2-3 tablespoons of seasoned bread crumbs to the shredded cheese before sprinkling it on top.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Разогрейте духовку до 175º C. Поместите макароны в неглубокую посуду, подходящую для использования в духовке. Влейте немного молока. Накройте форму фольгой и поставьте в духовку. Для вкусной корочки сверху добавьте еще сыру.


The oven should be preheated to 350 °F (177 °C). Do this before you begin mixing the ingredients so the oven will be ready when you want to put the cake inside. Grease a pan. You can use a variety of pans, but common sizes are 9-inch round pans or 9x13 baking pans. Use it to melt the sugar and butter. Keep your heat medium or lower. Avoid overheating your pan and burning the butter and sugar. Turn off heat and remove pan from the eye. The bananas need to be smooth and creamy. You can puree bananas with a fork, a potato masher, or a food processor. If you are pureeing bananas with a fork or masher, put them in a large mixing bowl first. When using a food processor, pour the banana puree into the mixing bowl.  Pour in the butter and sugar mixture from the pan and mix together. Make sure your bananas are ripe. Ripe bananas are softer and easier to puree. Choose a bowl that is large enough to mix all ingredients for the cake into. Crack the two eggs into a separate bowl before slightly beating them. Slightly beaten eggs are beaten with a fork or whisk until the yolk and white are mixed into a uniform consistency. When baking, eggs should be at room temperature for the best results. To warm your eggs to room temperature, take them out of the refrigerator 10-15 minutes before you begin baking. Pour the eggs on top of the butter, sugar, and banana mixture and then gently mix together with a spatula or spoon. Make sure that the butter and sugar have cooled significantly before pouring in your eggs. Pouring eggs into a hot mixture can cook the eggs. To avoid unwanted scrambled eggs, wait until the mixture is cool. First, mix in the wet ingredients. You can mix them separately, or mix the milk first and the vanilla extract second. After you've added the wet ingredients, add the flour to the batter. Stir well, making sure all the ingredients are blended. If mixing with a spoon or spatula is too difficult, use a hand mixer. Then, place the pan into the preheated oven. Bake for 40 minutes.  Many factors, such as the...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Разогрейте духовку. Разогрейте кастрюлю. Пюрируйте бананы. Подготовьте яйца. Смешайте яйца в миске. Смешайте с оставшимися ингредиентами. Перелейте смесь в смазанную форму для выпечки. Достаньте готовый пирог из духовки.


The overall size of your chives will vary depending on the variety you grow, but all varieties are harvestable around 7–10 inches (17.8–25.4 cm). This normally occurs around mid summer, and will continue until the weather cools below freezing. In some areas with light winters, chives will remain evergreen and produce harvestable plants until the following year. Use a pair of gardening shears or scissors to cut your chives straight across, starting from the outside of the plant and working in. Cut the chives about 2-inches from the base of the plant, as this will stimulate new growth for additional harvests. Do not harvest the entire plant at one time; cutting all of the leaves off will stop future growth. Try not to cut them at an angle, as this will cause them to lose moisture more rapidly than if they are cut straight across. This is because cutting at an angle exposes more of the stem, and therefore moisture in the plant dissipates more quickly. For the best-tasting crop, harvest your chives during the summer and late fall 3 to 4 times total during the year. It is not necessary to harvest the entire plant at once; only cut what you need from a patch, and harvest that particular patch 3-4 times per year. Chives can become an invasive species, as they are self-seeding and pollinating and may take over your garden. To prevent this, cut off the flower heads at harvesting time. This will prevent the flowers from seeding and spreading to other areas of your garden. Continue deadheading the flowers at each harvest. As a form of pruning, cutting off all the chives in the late fall will help to produce a better crop the following summer. Use your gardening shears to cut off the top of the entire chive plant 1–2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) from the base. This should be done around the months of October or November. Chives are perennial plants, so they will continue to grow back on their own so long as they are taken care of. As a result of continually growing for many years, chives can get quite large. To prevent the chives...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Подождите, пока ваш лук-резанец достигнет хотя бы 18-25 см в высоту. Срезайте лук-резанец на 5 см от основания. Собирайте урожай лука-резанца 3-4 раза в год. Обрежьте цветы, когда их семена начнут осыпаться. Срезайте весь лук-резанец в конце сезона. Рассаживайте лук-резанец каждые 3-4 года.


The pH equation is as follows: pH = -log10[H3O+]. Ensure you know what all terms in the equation represent. Look at which term is used for concentration. In chemistry, square brackets usually indicate "concentration of". So the equation of pH would be read as "pH equals the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydronium ions". Read over your chemistry question. Identify the concentration of the acid or base. Write down the entire equation on paper with the known values represented in the equation. Always include units to avoid confusion. For example, if the concentration is 1.05 x 10-5 M, write the pH equation as: pH = -log10(1.05 x 10-5 M) When solving the pH equation, you must use a scientific calculator. First, hit the “negative” button. It is usually written as “+/-”. Now key in the “log” button. Your screen should display “-log”. Now hit an open bracket and enter in your concentration. Don’t forget to add exponents when necessary. Follow with a closed bracket. At this point, you should see “-log(1.05x10^-5). Hit solve. Your pH should be approximately 4.98.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Вспомните формулу для нахождения pH. Определите действительную концентрацию. Вычислите pH.


The pH is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. A solution with a high concentration of hydrogen ions is acidic. A solution with a low amount of hydrogen ions is basic, or also known as alkaline. Hydrogen ions, also known as hydronium, are written shorthand as H+ or H3O+.  Know the pH scale. The pH scale is usually presented from 0 to 14. The lower the number, the more acidic the solution. The higher the number, the more basic the solution. For example, orange juice would have a pH of 2 because it is quite acidic. In contrast, bleach has a pH of 12 as it is quite basic. Numbers in the middle of the scale are neutral, such as water, with a pH of 7. One level of pH is a 10x difference. For example, when comparing pH 7 to pH 6, pH 6 is ten times more acidic than pH 7. Furthermore, pH 6 would be 100 times more acidic than pH 8. The pH scale is calculated by a negative logarithm. A negative logarithm of base b is simply how many times a number must be divided by b to reach 1. The pH equation can be seen as follows: pH = -log10[H3O+].  The equation can sometimes be seen as pH = -log10[H+]. Know that whether the equation has H3O+ or H+, they are the same. It is not vital to have a firm understanding of what a negative log is to calculate pH. Most calculators used at high school and post secondary level will have a log button. Concentration is the number of particles of a compound in a solution relative to the volume of the same solution. For pH, you have to use molar concentration for the formula to work out. Molar concentration, which is also called molarity, denotes the number of moles of dissolved compound per liter of solution. Its units are moles per liter (mol/L), also called molar (M). If you’re using a solution in a lab, the concentration will be written on the bottle. When working on your chemistry homework, the concentration will usually be given to you.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Ознакомьтесь с понятием pH. Запомните уравнение для определения pH. Ознакомьтесь с понятием концентрации.


The pH of the water is essentially a measure of the level of acidity in the water. Total alkalinity is a measure of the water's ability to buffer and resist changes to the pH.  More precisely, pH is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in the water. Fewer hydrogen ions will cause the pH to spike. Total alkalinity's ability to measure the water's resistance is more accurately described as a measurement of "buffering capacity." When the alkalinity of the water becomes high or low, the pH will follow shortly after. Since the two are so closely connected, you will often need to correct both at the same time. You can usually tell when the pH and alkalinity of your hot tub are high based on the way it runs.  When the alkalinity and pH get too high, chlorine-based disinfectants are less effective. As a result, the water quality deteriorates, causing build-up and other problems in the hot tub. Signs of high alkalinity include the formation of scales along the sides and bottom of the tub, cloudy water, skin irritation, eye irritation, and poor sanitary conditions. Similarly, signs of high pH also include poor sanitary conditions, cloudy water, the formation of scales, skin irritation, and eye irritation. The lifespan of the hot tub's filter will also decrease. Note that if you see corrosion, etched plaster, or stained plaster, the pH and alkalinity are probably too low. Rapid changes in he pH are often symptomatic of low alkalinity, as well. Even if you suspect that the alkalinity of your hot tub water is high, you should confirm your suspicions by testing the water with an alkalinity testing strip or kit.  An ideal range for alkalinity is between 80 and 120 ppm. Total alkalinity should be tested before the pH. Similarly, even if you suspect that the pH of the water is high, you should take a precise measurement of the actual pH by testing the water with a pH testing kit or testing strips.  The ideal pH range for hot tub water is between 7.4 and 7.6, but the acceptable range is between 7.2 and 7.8. If the...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Разберитесь с соотношением между рН и общей щелочностью. Узнайте признаки высокой щелочности и высокого рН. Проверьте общую щелочность ванны. Проверьте рН воды в джакузи.


The paint must be a tempera or water-soluble base so that it will mix with the water. You can even purchase glow-in-the-dark craft paint for an added glow. Similar to highlighters, any neon color of paint will work, but lemon yellow and lime green are the most effective. To increase the glow the water will put out, use as much paint as you are able. Several tablespoons can be used for a single cup of water. Use a stirring stick or a similar tool — not a kitchen spoon. Make sure that the paint is completely dissolved into your cup of water before proceeding.  Warm or hot water will help to dissolve the paint faster. If you let the water sit for a long time, the paint may begin to separate. Prepare this glow water for use immediately after stirring. Turn off all the lights in the room and run a black light over your glow water. Be careful when handling this type of glowing water — since it contains paint, it can cause major stains in fabric. This mixture is not safe to drink.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Купите флуоресцентную краску в хозяйственном магазине. Налейте краску в стакан с водой. Тщательно перемешайте краску. Проверьте эффективность воды.


The paint will dry about half as light as it first looks on the paper. So it should look a little brighter than is natural when you're first painting. Paint clean water across the paper, making it slightly damp. Gently paint in a light coating of yellow ocher near the bottom of the sky. Make it fairly dark. Paint across the top of the canvas with it. Add more water to your brush. Add more of the ultramarine. Paint underneath the top color, slightly overlapping. Make it lighter than the first layer. You want to create a fading effect towards the bottom layer. The bottom layer should be a mix of pale yellow and a light bit of blue, as you already painted the bottom yellow ocher. Wash the brush in the water, then dry it out on a paper towel. The dry brush will pick up the pigment and color from the page, leaving white areas for clouds. As you roll, you can curve the brush slightly to create the look of clouds. Between clouds, you will need to dry off the brush again. Otherwise, the brush will leave paint rather than absorbing it. Using a strong grey (such as a purely mix of red and ultramarine), brush it on the underside of one part of the cloud. Leave the other side in white to show where the light is hitting it. Watercolors dry quickly, so you must work fast to create this effect.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Убедитесь, что смешали достаточно насыщенные краски. Слегка смочите бумагу. Добавьте немного охры внизу. Наберите кистью ультрамарина и воды. Ниже проведите еще одну полосу, более светлую. Продолжайте добавлять все более светлые слои. Вытрите кисть. "Покатайте" кисть по небу. Снова вытрите кисть. Добавьте немного теней. Помните, что работать надо быстро.


The paint will stick best to a smooth, dirt-free surface. Dip a washcloth in soap and warm water and clean any dust or debris from the plastic's surface.  For a thorough cleaning or to remove stubborn dirt, immerse the object in water instead.  Dry the object off with a cloth before painting it. Sanding provides texture to help the paint stick. Rub the fine-grit sanding block with firm pressure over the plastic's surface. When you're finished sanding, wipe away any dust with a dry brush. If you don't have a dry brush, a paint brush works as an alternative. Spray a coat of paint primer over the object's surface. Avoid spraying one area for too long to keep the coat even and light. Let the primer dry for the time recommended on the packaging, which should be between 30 minutes to an hour.  You can buy plastic primer online or from most craft stores. Thin primer coats are ideal because heavy or multiple coats can change the object's texture. Hold the nozzle about 12–18 inches (30–46 cm) away from the surface and move the can in smooth strokes over the object. Continue spraying the paint in overlapping strokes until you cover the entire surface.  Apply 3-4 coats to strengthen the paint's color, waiting for it to dry in-between coats. Each coat should take about 30-60 minutes to dry—check the paint's packaging for a specific time. After the last paint coat dries, spray the entire surface with a clear paint primer. This will prevent the paint from fading, discoloring, or chipping over time. Paint primer is especially important if you will use your object outside, where it will be subject to the elements.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Помойте пластиковый предмет водой с мылом. Отшлифуйте поверхность пластика наждачной бумагой с зернистостью 6-H (P220). Нанесите слой грунтовки, чтобы краса лучше пристала. Распылите на пластик слой черной краски. Защитите свежую краску прозрачной грунтовкой.


The pan must be shallow and wide, as the trick to poaching well, without an egg poacher is to gently slip the egg into a wide, shallow pan filled with simmering water. The pan should be able to take about 1.5 liters (2 3/4 pints) of water, or 10cm (4") depth of water. The fresher an egg is, the better it will poach because its white is thicker. Use eggs that are as fresh as possible; an egg straight from the chicken will poach without any need for vinegar as it will coagulate immediately. into a ramekin, small bowl or soup ladle. Do this gently so as not to harm the appearance of the egg. Alternatively, crack the egg onto a small, flat plate as this makes sliding the egg into the pan of water easier. Don't break the yolk when cracking the egg. Given the possibility of breaking the egg when moving it from a bowl or plate to the pan, some people prefer to skip this step and break the egg straight into the water. If you do this, be careful and only add one at a time. And note that by cracking the eggs separately into a cup and not straight into the water, the cracked eggs have the chance to set back up into their little "protein cocoon". You might like to experiment to work out what works best for you. The water should be barely simmering and the temperature about 160-180ºF (71-82ºC). Make sure that you do not drop the egg into boiling water (100ºC/212ºF), as this will toughen the eggs and make them unpalatable. Poached eggs should be served as soon as they're removed from the water and drained. They cool down quickly and once cold, they're not as desirable for the diner.  Serve on thick slices of crusty toast. Serve with baked beans, a cooked tomato and sausages. Serve with a salad. Serve inside a pita bread pocket. Serve on vegetables. Serve the poached eggs over toasted buttered English muffins and topped with Bearnaise or Hollandaise sauce, maybe a little bacon or grilled ham on the side. Serve as eggs Benedict.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Подберите подходящую кастрюлю для приготовления яиц пашот. Выберите яйца. Разбейте яйцо в небольшую миску, чашку или половник. Уменьшите температуру кипящей воды. Подавайте.


The pan should be large enough to hold a smaller heatproof bowl. Place 2 bowls or other containers on a flat, clean surface. One container is for the egg whites and the other is for the yolks. Holding 1 cupped hand over the first container with your fingers spread slightly apart, crack an egg over your hand, letting the whites slip through the gaps between your fingers, but not the yolk. When all of the egg white has passed through your fingers and into the container, leaving only the yolk, place the yolk in the other container. Repeat the process for all 5 eggs. Place it in a saucepan over medium high heat. Heat it until it begins to bubble, then reduce the heat slightly. Do this while the milk is heating, since you'll need to combine the ingredients quickly. Beat the eggs and sugar until the mixture is smooth and silky.  The mixture is ready when it's slightly thick. Beat for at least 2 minutes. If you're using an extract like vanilla or almond, add it to the egg mixture. Pour the milk in slowly while the beaters are running. Don't add it too quickly, since the temperature of the milk might scramble the eggs. Keep beating until the mixture is thick and creamy. Use a wooden spoon to stir the mixture continuously as it gently cooks. It will begin to thicken into a custard. The mixture is ready to remove from heat when it coats the back of the spoon as you lift it from the bowl. Remove it from heat and let it cool.  Don't let any water get into the bowl. This will affect the texture of the custard and may prevent it from cooking evenly. Use a wooden spoon, rather than a metal one. The metal may taint the flavor of the custard.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Наполните неглубокую кастрюлю водой и доведите до кипения. Отделите желтки от белков. Нагрейте молоко. Взбейте яичные желтки с сахаром в теплостойкой миске. Добавьте молоко в яичную смесь. Поставьте миску в кастрюлю с кипящей водой и перемешивайте.


The papaya used for som tam needs to be green (picked just before it’s ripe) and cut into matchstick-sized shreds. When you’re doing your shopping, look for green papaya that has already been shredded. This will save you a lot of prep time and shouldn’t have much of an effect on the freshness of the flavor, since unripe papaya is so dry. If you don’t have any luck finding it pre-shredded, you can take the time to julienne it yourself or use a Kiwi shredder.  Look over the papaya closely before you buy it. It should be a deep green color on the outside and be firm to the touch, with very little give. If you’re using fresh, whole papaya, it will need to be seeded before it’s shredded. You can also shred the papaya with an ordinary kitchen grater, although the pieces may be slightly smaller and thinner. Cut the tomatoes into halves or quarters. Shred or julienne the carrots. Dice the scallions. Chop the Thai basil and cilantro or slice them into fine strips. Bean sprouts can be added whole or cut into smaller pieces. Combine these with the papaya shreds and mix it all together by hand. The papaya should make up the bulk of the salad, with the rest of the vegetables there to supplement the flavor and texture. Put the lime juice, palm sugar, fish sauce and salt into a separate bowl and whisk them together until the mixture forms a thin liquid. Taste the dressing to make sure it’s right. In a well-made som tam, all flavors should be represented equally: sweet, salty, tart, zesty and bitter. Add the fish sauce to taste. It has a very unique flavor profile that works best when balanced by other flavors, and can easily become overpowering if you use too much. Add the crushed dry ingredients to the papaya, carrots, scallions, bean sprouts and herbs. Drizzle the dressing over the top. Toss until all the components are evenly distributed throughout the salad and coated with the dressing. If you desire, top with extra crushed peanuts, cilantro or basil and enjoy!  Papaya salad refrigerates well and will stay fresh for up...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Приготовьте папайю. Нарежьте другие овощи. Приготовьте заправку. Перемешайте и сервируйте салат. Готово!


The paper cup, when unwrapped and placed flat, can help keep any crumbs from spilling elsewhere. Eat the muffin bottom first, similar as to how you would eat an apple.  This method tends to be rather clean, as the bottom part of the muffin can often be eaten in one bite, leaving the top behind. Consider this method if you are on the move, but also wish to respect the cleanliness of your surroundings. You may eat plain, or spread an icing or butter on the muffin top.  Unlike when you remove the top first, you'll find that this method typically produces less crumbs, since you aren't picking it apart with your fingers - most of it will end up in your mouth! Bear in mind that this method, along with eating the muffin whole, can appear somewhat uncouth depending on the size of the muffin. Assess the social situation first!

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Снимите обертку с кекса. Держите кекс боковой или верхней частью вниз. Съешьте верхнюю часть кекса.


The paper cup, when unwrapped and placed flat, can help keep any crumbs from spilling elsewhere. Think of eating the muffin in this fashion as similar to eating a piece of fruit, such as an apple or pear. This method can be particularly messy, so make sure you have a plate or napkin handy to catch any crumbs.  Eating the muffin whole is the wildcard of methods! A muffin that is too large, too dry or too crumbly can make eating a muffin whole quite the spectacle. Consider saving this method for the home or around friends to avoid unnecessary stares and creating a mess for someone. Placing a spread on the top of a muffin can be a little awkward, and you may find your hands getting a little messy when eating the muffin in this fashion, so be careful.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Снимите обертку с кекса. Возьмите кекс и откусите от него большой кусок. Продолжайте кусать, пока не съедите весь кекс. Намажьте масло, глазурь или другие наполнители на кекс.


The paper plates will be used to make the clocks. The analog clock will be used as a reference for making the clocks. Place them on a table and sit with your kid at the table. Let your kid know in an excited voice that, together, you all will be making your very own clocks. For example, “Guess what we are doing today? We are going to make our own clocks!” Have your child hold their paper plate and fold it in half. Then rotate the plate and fold it in half again. The paper plates should have a cross-like crease in the middle. You will use this crease as a reference point. Have your child place a sticker on the top of the clock face where the number 12 should be. Then referencing the analog clock, ask them to write the number 12 under the sticker with a marker. Repeat this for the numbers 3, 6, and 9. Once your kid has placed stickers and numbers on the 12, 3, 6, and 9, ask them to fill in the rest of the clock. Show your kid the analog clock as a reference. For example, tell them to place a sticker where the number 1 should be. Then have them right the number 1 next to the sticker. Repeat this for each number. Have your child draw a line from the center of the clock to each number. Tell your child to color in each pie slice with a different color crayon. Try starting with red at one o’clock, working upward through the rainbow for each number. This will help make the number progression more intuitive for your child than simply using random colors. Draw 2 clock hands on a poster board—a long one for the minute hand and a short one for the hour hand. Have your child cut out the clock hands with scissors. If your child is not old enough to use scissors safely, then cut the minute and hour hands out for them. Place the hour hand on top of the minute hand. Pierce a paper fastener through the ends of the clock hands. Then pierce the paper fastener through the middle of the clock. Turn the clock over and bend the fastener ends to secure the clock hands. Note how similar they look to your kid. Ask your kid if anything...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Возьмите две одноразовые тарелки и стрелочные часы. Согните тарелки на половинки. Разместите наклейки и цифры на часах. Заполните часы. Сделайте “куски пирога” на часах. Сделайте стрелки часов. Прикрепите стрелки. Повесьте бумажные часы рядом со стрелочными.


The paper should be longer than a regular sheet of paper.It needs to wrap around enough to look like a scroll. Your paper needs to be thinner than the dowels you use, so you may have to cut some off of the edges. There are many different types of paper that can be used to make a good scroll.  Two sheets of regular white paper taped together end to end Brown paper grocery bag Parchment Paper Rice paper Papyrus paper Dowels are round rods made of wood, metal, or plastic. Scrolls are typically made using wooden dowels. Dowels come in different lengths, so you might have to cut them to the right size for your paper. You want the dowels to be about 1 to 2 inches longer than the paper. The thinner the dowel, the tighter you can wind up your scroll. You can choose the thickness of the dowel you would like to use.  ⅜ inch ¼ inch ½ inch 1 inch Decide what you want the scroll to say or display on the inside. If you don't know what you want it to look like, some ideas are hieroglyphs, chinese characters, or a still life picture. Choose a method to apply your script or artwork to the scroll.  Painting Printing Coloring Calligraphy Handwritten or drawn You can assemble a scroll using one dowel at the top of the paper or two dowels on the top and bottom of the paper. Use a strong glue to secure the dowels to the edges of the paper. Press firmly and hold for a few seconds to ensure the dowel is adequately attached to the paper.  Make sure the glue extends the entire length of the edge of the paper. You can also wrap the paper around the dowel and glue it to itself. If you decide to do this method, make sure you get the paper wrapped extremely tight around the dowel so it doesn't have room to slide around. Embellishments can make the scroll look authentic and give it that extra flair. There are many ways to embellish your scroll and make it unique.  Attach a ribbon to the top for hanging. Add an ornament to the ends of each dowel, like a wooden wheel. This would be easier to do before attaching the paper onto the dowels. Use...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Выберите бумагу. Выберите стержни. Разрисуйте бумагу. Соберите свиток. Украсьте свиток. Сверните свиток.


The parent needs to be the one in control, but all too often, the persistence of the child breaks down the parent’s will.  Consider the little girl who asks for a Coke five or six times in three minutes, all while the parent is on the phone, or dealing with the other baby, or trying to fix dinner. Sometimes it’s tempting - and indeed, easier - to cave in: “Fine—go ahead but leave me in peace!” However, the message being sent out is that persistence will win the day and that she, and not the parent, is in control. ADHD children do not do very well with permissive discipline. These children need firm and loving guidance and boundaries. Long discussions about rules and why we have them do not work. Some parents are uncomfortable with this approach at first. However, keeping rules firm, consistent, and loving is not harsh or cruel. The cardinal rule is that discipline must be consistent, immediate, and powerful. Any punishment should reflect the misbehavior.   Do not send your child to their room as punishment. Most children with ADHD will get easily distracted by their toys and belongings and have a wonderful time...and the "punishment" ends up being a reward. In addition, sending your child to their room is generally removed from and unrelated to the specific infraction, and they will have a hard time connecting the behavior with the punishment in order to learn not to repeat that behavior. Consequences should also be immediate. For example, if a child is told that it is to put their bike away and come inside but they continue to ride, do not tell them they cannot ride it tomorrow. Delayed consequences have little or no meaning to a child with ADHD, as they tend to live in the "here and now" and what happened yesterday has no real meaning for today. As a result, this approach will like result in a blow-up the following day when the consequence is enforced and the child actually has not made the connection. Instead, confiscate the bike immediately and explain you will discuss terms of earning it back at a later...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Взрослый человек должен иметь авторитет. Воплощайте в жизнь последствия за проступки. Будьте последовательны. Не позволяйте ребенку оспаривать ваши решения. Создайте систему перерывов. Учитесь предвосхищать проблемы и планировать наперед. Умейте быстро прощать.


The paring knife is probably the most difficult tool for this job, but it has its benefits. You don't have to clog your kitchen with a one-use tool, and a sharp knife makes clean, dry cuts compared to the wet, sticky clumps other methods can produce. Keep reading to learn the technique. After washing the lemon, cut off both ends where they begin to taper. Rest a cut surface flat on the cutting board. Cut off a strip of rind from the side of the lemon, right where it meets the white pith. It may be easiest to start near the center of the lemon, where it bulges outward. Hold the strip flat against the board with one hand, yellow side down. Press the knife blade flat on top of the strip, with the blade pointing away from your hand. Scrape the top of the strip at a slight angle, removing most of the white pith. All this means is "cut it into thin strips." To avoid poking your fingers, hold the lemon peel in place with your fingers curled down into a "claw" shape. In this position, your knuckles are closer to the blade than your fingertips. As long as you keep the sharp edge of the knife below the level of your knuckles, you are unlikely to hurt yourself even if the knife slips. Gather the thin strips in a tight row, than rotate them 90º. Cut the other way using the same technique as above. Try to make the zest pieces as small as possible.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Возьмите острый небольшой нож для чистки фруктов. Срежьте с лимона оба конца. Отрежьте тонкую полоску цедры. Удалите белую часть кожуры. Измельчите полоски. Нарежьте кожуру.


The park has a multitude of smells, sights, and sounds that your dog doesn't encounter every day in his domestic life.  The plants and animals, as well as the other dogs and their humans, make the park a place of endless wonder and excitement for a doggy. If the weather and facilities allow, your pet may want to go for a swim.  However, beware of waterborne illness and only allow your pet to swim in and drink clean waters. Being surrounded with too many dogs can be bad for the dogs.  Crowding can lead to aggression and stress for dogs who are poorly socialized. Most dogs and their humans go to the park in the evening or on weekends.  Try to avoid these most busy times. The kind of park experience your doggy has depends on his or her reproductive status, size, and general attitude.  If your dog is small, don’t let him or her play with or near larger dogs; typically, there is a separate area for smaller dogs. Try not to bring dogs younger than 12 weeks old to the dog park.  Not only could they get trampled, but their immune systems may not have fully developed yet.  If your dog isn’t spayed or neutered, do not let him or her play with doggies of the opposite sex. If your dog is not well-socialized, avoid letting them play with many other dogs.  Give them a chance to understand how to interact one-on-one before leaving them to a large crowd.  Dogs who are very territorial might try to pick a fight with the wrong dog and get hurt. Some dog parks can be quite expansive, and are usually leash-free, meaning the dogs can roam wherever they want to within the bounds of the park.  Stay nearby and don't let them wander too far afield.  Don’t spend all your time looking at your phone, reading a book, or chatting with a friend.  While humans as well as dogs can find valuable social time at the dog park, keep your canine friend first and foremost in your mind. Pay attention to your dog’s movements and moods, and encourage them when they see or discover something neat (“Yes, that’s a very fast squirrel over there!”)  Treat...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Отведите собаку в парк для выгула собак. Выберите оптимальное время для посещения парка. Найдите в парке подходящее место для своей собаки. Внимательно следите за собакой. Остерегайтесь конфликтных ситуаций. Не оставляйте за собой мусор.


The park’s website lists all of the expenses you’ll incur during your trip:  General admission to the park is free. Those wishing to camp on one of the islands will be charged a fee of $15 per campsite per night. The money is used to help preserve the park. Reservations must be made ahead of time, and can be arranged via the National Recreation Reservation Service website. Reservations can be made no more than 5 months in advance. Visitors who choose to access the islands by boat will be charged between $50 and 75 round trip per person. Children aged 2 and under travel free. Those bringing surfboards along will be charged extra. Reservations can be made either by contacting the park’s visitor center or through the Island Packers Cruises website. Visitors who elect to access the islands by plane can do so via Channel Islands Aviation. Costs vary depending on which experience you choose. Day trip flights cost roughly $150 to 160 per adult round trip, and $125 to 135 per child. Exclusive camping trip charters are also available during the summer months at a cost of $300 per person (minimum 4 campers), $1,600 for a seven-passenger charter from Camarillo, and $2,000 for a seven-passenger charter from Santa Barbara. As with most national parks, Channel Islands has restrictions on where visitors can go, and what they can do. For example, Channel Islands emphasizes limiting visitors’ footprints during their stay. Visitors are asked to avoid areas where animals are nesting, limit the use of artificial light at night, and stay out of caves altogether. The park website contains a detailed list of restrictions and allowances; studying these is an absolute must for anyone planning to make a visit.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Найдите информацию о том, какие траты вас ожидают при посещении национального парка Острова Чаннел. Изучите правила поведения в парке.


The part of the egg that will work best in the mask depends on what type of hair you have. Crack an egg, and reserve the part that is the best for your hair in a bowl.  If you have oily or greasy hair, use the egg white for your mask. If you have dry or damaged hair, use the egg yolk for the mask. If you have normal hair, use the whole egg for the mask. If you have particularly long or thick hair, you may need to use 2 eggs for the mask. You’ll have an easier time mixing up the mask if the egg is at least slightly broken up. With the part(s) of the egg that you need in the bowl, use a whisk to gently beat it. If you don’t have a whisk, use a fork to beat the egg. When the egg is slightly beaten, mix in 1 cup (237 ml) of milk and 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of olive oil. Whisk the mixture until the ingredients are fully mixed. You can substitute coconut oil for the olive oil if you prefer. When the egg, milk, and olive oil are fully mixed, squeeze a lemon over the bowl once to expel a little juice. Stir the mixture well to incorporate the lemon juice completely. Be careful not to over-squeeze the lemon -- once is enough. The citric acid in the lemon can be drying, so you don’t want too much juice in the mask. If you have dry hair, you may want to omit the juice entirely. Once the mask is fully blended, start applying it to your scalp. Work it through your hair from the roots down to the ends, making sure that all of your hair is evenly coated. Because the mask is fairly thin, it may drip off while you’re wearing it. Place a disposable shower cap over your head to keep the mask in place, and allow it to sit on your hair for at least 15 minutes. If you don’t have a shower cap, you can cover your head with plastic wrap to help contain the mask. When you’re ready to wash out the mask, use cool or cold water so you don’t accidentally cook the egg and make it more difficult to remove. Follow up with your favorite shampoo to get rid of any lingering egg smell.  Be sure to use a conditioner after shampooing your hair to...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Разделите яйцо на желток и белок в зависимости от вашего типа волос. Взбейте яйцо. Добавьте молоко и оливковое масло. Вмешайте лимонный сок. Массирующими движениями нанесите маску на волосы. Накройте голову шапочкой для душа и оставьте маску впитываться. Смойте маску прохладной водой.


The part of the fabric that is stained should be against the paper towels. Use this method whether the nail polish is wet or dry.  This method works effectively on cotton, linen, silk, denim, and most other fabrics. Proceed with caution if the item in question contains acetate or triacetate since the nail polish remover melts fabrics containing these chemicals.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Положите окрашенную ткань вниз лицом на несколько бумажных полотенец.


The people in your life can help give you support as you face your fear of thunderstorms. You can talk to them about your fear or turn to them to help you when a storm approaches. If you decide to expose yourself to a storm, ask a family member or friend to be with you and help you through it. When you are scared during a thunderstorm, call someone you trust. Talk to them to try to calm down. If you are feeling anxiety, you can focus on the conversation instead of the storm. Be aware the cellphone is no use if the power's out however. If your fear of thunderstorms is so severe that you are always scared of the next thunderstorm, or it is interfering with your daily life, you should see a therapist. Fear of thunderstorms is a real phobia that can cause severe anxiety and lead to physical symptoms. Look for psychologists or therapists in your area that deal with phobias. Try calling their offices to find out if they can help with your fear of thunderstorms.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Поговорите с семьей и с друзьями. Позвоните кому-нибудь. Поговорите с психологом.


The people that you surround yourself with have a very large impact on you and your life. New people will bring new experiences into your life. Join a local club or group that you share an interest with. Many cities offer adult sports clubs that are much more relaxed than traditional league sports. You may be able to find options like kickball and dodge ball in your area. Your personal relationships will have the biggest impact on your mood and motivation. Find someone who compliments your personality, and challenges you to be a better person.  If you’re with someone already, work to rekindle the spark that brought you together. Go on a date that recalls an early experience. Take a romantic weekend away with your significant other. Reestablish the magic and you will find yourself motivated in other areas of your life. Relationships are a two-way street. You will need to invest yourself emotionally in order to receive the support of the other person. Friends will come and go, but your family will always be there. You don’t have to have a close relationship, but take the time to connect with your family and relatives on a regular basis. A few loving words from a family member can give you just the boost you need. If you’d rather not talk to family over the phone, even emails or social network posts are a good way to keep in touch and stay connected. Having an unbiased person to talk to about your problems and concerns can be very beneficial to your mental well-being. Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, allowing those with lower incomes the ability to afford services. University counseling programs often have student-run counseling at a fraction of the cost of professional services.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Присмотритесь к своим друзьям. Знакомьтесь с новыми людьми. Сосредоточьтесь на своей личной жизни. Оставайтесь на связи с семьей. Найдите психолога или группу поддержки.


The people we hang around with have a profound impact on our mental well being. If you're in an abusive or negative group of people, or even a group that makes your stressed or anxious (like a boss, work group, or friends), separate yourself to be with people that make you feel good about yourself. Good friends:  Are supportive. Don't put you down, insult you, or belittle you. Listen to your problems. Take time to play, hangout, and talk with you. Music has been proven to reduce stress, relieve feelings of depression, and reduce anxiety. In fact, the health benefits of music are even physical, as they contribute to physical health and sleep quality. Find music you like and listen to it when you get stressed, such as during a commute, while working, or when you get home after a long day. Meditation is one of the oldest and most effective ways to combat anxiety, depression, and psychological stress. To meditate, simply set aside 10-15 minutes a day to consciously relax. Sit in a comfortable, upright position and focus on your breathing as you relax your body and mind. Meditation does not need to be a chore — even 15 minutes a day has proven health benefits. Incense, candles, and fresh air will all subtly calm you down in times of stress and create a positive atmosphere around you. Lavender, for example, was found to significantly decrease anxiety in dental patients. Other soothing scents include:  Peppermint Tea Jasmine Lemon Being in the sunshine and fresh air has proven health benefits, from easing depression to improving your outlook on life. Go for a walk, take some photographs, or simply sit on your porch to enjoy the benefits of fresh air. If you live somewhere too cold to go outside, consider getting a sunlamp to compensate for the lack of daylight. Going for a run, swimming, and biking have all been proven to lower anxiety, depression, and nervous tendencies, and not just in the short term. Exercise increase blood flow to the brains and distracts you from your problems. Do push-ups and sit-ups, watch an...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Окружите себя позитивными людьми. Слушайте музыку. Научитесь медитировать Используйте ароматы, чтобы естественным образом создать успокаивающую атмосферу. Выйдите на улицу. Займитесь физическими упражнениями, когда чувствуете, что выходите из-под контроля.


The people who are the happiest with their lives are able to enjoy and embrace the present moment instead of being stuck on the past or obsessing over the future will look like. Though thinking of the past can help us learn from our mistakes and thinking of the future can help you set goals and be a good long-term planner, if you want to be happy with what you do have, then take some time to enjoy exactly what you're doing right now. Focus on what the day will bring you instead of what happened yesterday or what you'll be able to change about tomorrow.  Close your eyes and take some deep breaths. Focus on being in the moment and you'll feel all of your worries melt away. Be patient: this takes practice. You can also meditate or do yoga to help yourself focus on the present moment instead of worrying about what the future may bring. Instead of focusing on all the things you don't have or all of the things you want, take a minute to think about how lucky you are compared to most people out there. Though your life may not be perfect in the moment, there are surely some things that you can be very grateful for, whether it's your loving family, your amazing friends, your great relationship, your health, your cool new job, the awesome city where you live, or your amazing home. You probably don't have all of these things (most people don't!) but surely there are a few things you can remind yourself to be grateful for every single day.  Write a gratitude list every Sunday to remind yourself of all the great things in your life. Take the time to thank people for helping you, whether you do it in person or you write a "thank you" card. Spend more time in nature. This will make you feel more grateful for the beauty all around you. Be thankful for the air you breathe, the food that nourishes you, the quiet home you live in, the sunshine that brightens up your day. Every little detail in your life counts. Focus on those little things and be thankful that you are still alive. You could focus on the love of your pet, the...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Живите сегодняшним днем. Будьте благодарны за то, что у вас есть. Цените мелочи. Воспользуйтесь временем, чтобы все обдумать. Перестаньте сравнивать себя с другими. Притворяйтесь… Даже, если вы чувствуете себя весьма подавленно, не стоит ходить и жаловаться, рассказывая 10 вашим лучшим друзьям, как ужасно вы себя чувствуете. Вместо этого вы должны постараться выглядеть жизнерадостно, дружелюбно, прикладывая все усилия к тому, чтобы завести разговор с другими людьми и развеселить их. Это не значит, что вы должны прятать причины ваших расстройств, но это значит, что, если вы в плохом настроении, вам придется применять двойные усилия к тому, чтобы казаться счастливее. Вы будете удивлены, как быстро ваше сознание сдастся, и вам станет намного радостнее.  «…но воспользуйтесь временем, чтобы прочувствовать свою печаль». Знайте то, что деньги не изменят в жизни так много, как вы думаете. Сопереживайте другим людям. Помните, что счастье – это выбор.


The people you spend the most time with are a reflection of you. As the old saying goes, "birds of a feather flock together". Examine your social circle to see if the individuals you are around on a daily or weekly basis represent you well. These people should have characteristics and traits that you admire, traits that someday may rub off on you. Resist the urge to surround yourself with people who may be fun or exciting in the moment, but pull you away from reaching your potential.  Hans F. Hansen said, "People inspire you or they drain you. Choose them wisely." Exercise this in your life by assessing those closest to you. Think about how you feel with these people. Do they lift you up and motivate you? Do they encourage you to have healthy, positive habits? If you have people around you that are draining or bringing you down, you could be sacrificing reaching your potential by keeping them in your life. Decide if you need to cut off contact with people who are not representative of the life you want to lead. Discover your unique abilities and talents, and be sure to make use of them every day. By doing this, you hone your abilities and make them even better. When you work to your strengths, you give the world the very best of you. Plus, you boost your self-confidence and feel more accomplished. This is not to say it is unimportant to analyze your weaknesses - it is very important to know what areas you could use work. However, knowing and playing to your strengths enables you to realize your dreams and self-actualize. Think about it: you were given these gifts for a reason. Use them! While you are on the journey of self-actualization, remember to take time off to be good to yourself. Pushing yourself further and further can be a good thing, but everyone requires breaks and self-care to jump back in the saddle at 100%. When you are feeling stressed or overwhelmed, turn to a few self-care practices that let you clear your mind and relieve negative energy so that it does not affect the work you are doing on...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Окружайте себя позитивными людьми. Развивайте свои сильные стороны. Балуйте себя. Развивайте свою уверенность в себе и не забывайте расслабляться.


The peppermint doesn’t bother the birds, so they will keep coming. The squirrels, on the other hand, will be confused by the smell and sight of the candy, so they’ll lose interest in the feed and leave. Make sure you use full size candy canes, and don’t crush them into small pieces. You don’t want to risk giving the birds—or any other critters—anything they might choke on. By trapping and moving them to a different place, your problem won’t be solved. All this will do is cause squirrels to take up residence in a new place, while other squirrels still bother your feeder. You also run the risk of injuring the squirrels, or even other animals, by setting out traps for them. Things like oil or gel to keep squirrels from being able to climb the feeder pole are dangerous for the birds you are trying to attract and feed. A little bit of gel or anything with petroleum in it on a bird’s feathers can actually cause the bird to die. Using a baffle is a much safer and humane way to keep squirrels from climbing up your feeder pole. Some feeders are made specifically to keep squirrels out. They usually rely on the principle that squirrels weigh more than birds, and won’t be able to perch on the feeder. You can also put a mesh cage around the feeder. Birds can still get the seed out but the squirrels won’t be able to reach it.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Попробуйте развесить на птичьих кормушках мятные карамельные трости. Не пытайтесь поймать белку в ловушку или капкан. Не пытайтесь мазать столб с кормушкой скользкими составами. Используйте кормушку специальной конструкции, которая не дает белкам добраться до корма.


The percent increase formula calculates the percent increase in a cost as a percentage of the previous cost. Written out in full, the formula is Percent Increase=(New Cost−Previous Cost)Previous Cost×100{\displaystyle {\text{Percent Increase}}={\frac {({\text{New Cost}}-{\text{Previous Cost}})}{\text{Previous Cost}}}\times 100}. The ×100{\displaystyle \times 100} at the end converts the difference from a decimal to a percentage. Start your calculation by putting your variables into the formula. Then, simplify the part of your equation in parentheses by subtracting the previous cost from the new cost. For example, if you bought a gallon of milk a month ago for $2.50 and, today, it is $3.50, subtract $2.50 from $3.50 to get the dollar amount of the change, or $1.00 in this case. Your next step is to divide the result of the last step by the previous price. This essentially converts the different between the new and old costs to a proportion of the previous cost.  In the example, this would be $1.00 (the result of the previous step) divided by $2.50 (the previous cost). The result is 0.40, which is expressed as a number rather than a dollar amount. Multiply the answer by 100 to get the percentage increase. The result will be the percentage that the previous cost has been increased by to arrive at the new cost.  In the example, this is 0.40×100{\displaystyle 0.40\times 100}, which is 40 percent. So, the cost of a gallon of milk has increased by 40 percent between the previous and new costs.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Поймите формулу расчета прироста в процентах. Вычтите прежнее значение стоимости из текущего. Поделите величину изменения стоимости на ее прежнее (историческое) значение. Конвертируйте результат расчета в проценты.


The perineum is the area between your vagina and your anus. During childbirth, this area can suffer some injury, so it is important to make sure that it is clean and does not become infected. If it becomes infected, the infection may move up into your body and change the color of your discharge. Cleaning your perineum will also help to make passing your discharge as comfortable as possible. To clean:  Wash your perineum with unscented, gentle soap and warm water. Scented soaps can contain chemicals that can lead to infection. Use clean wipes, like baby wipes, to wash, rather than a washcloth (this is simply for cleaning purposes—if you don’t have baby wipes, you will just have to wash the washcloth after you use it). Clean the labia first. Using separate wipes, wipe the area from least contaminated (pubis/vagina) to the most contaminated (anus). This is to prevent transmission of microorganisms from one area to the other. If you plan on breastfeeding your child, start doing so as soon as possible. When you breastfeed your baby, your body is prompted to release oxytocin, a natural chemical that helps your uterus to contract fully. Oxytocin is also used to control the intensity of your discharge. If you do not plan to breastfeed your child, you can get oxytocin supplements (this is covered in Step 1 of Method 4). As discussed in the step about cleaning your perineum, you should avoid scented soaps while you are still producing discharge. Scented soaps can contain chemicals that can alter the pH levels in your vagina, making you more susceptible to infection. The same goes for douching. It is best to avoid putting anything in your vagina, be it a douche or a tampon, while you are dealing with discharge. Putting anything foreign in your vagina can introduce bacteria that could lead to an infection. After you deliver your baby, your bladder becomes less sensitive for a period of time after childbirth. You might not notice that the bladder is full, which makes it harder for your bladder to contract. When you...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Регулярно мойте промежность. Начните кормить ребенка грудью как можно скорее, чтобы повысить уровень окситоцина. Не пользуйтесь ароматизированным мылом для интимной гигиены. Не терпите, если вам нужно в туалет. Больше отдыхайте. Пейте больше жидкости. Носите легкое и свободное нижнее белье.


The person (or company) that built your house can clue you in on the exact structure of the house. If construction was recent, they may not even charge you for a quick call or consultation. Even if they do, keep in mind that a relatively small fee is nothing compared to the disastrous structural damage that can result from tearing down a load bearing wall. If you can't figure out which walls are load bearing and no one you call seems to know, you may want to hire a professional building inspector. Paying for an hour of a building inspector's time is definitely worth it if you want to remodel safely. Home inspections typically cost several hundred dollars. This rate can vary depending on the market and the size of the house - some high-end estimates can be as high as $1,000. Some independent companies offer their services to help would-be home improvers decide how to proceed with their project. These companies may employee construction managers, interior decorators, and other experienced home improvement experts. When it comes to modifying a wall that you're not sure is load bearing, these companies may be able to tell you what changes are possible, what changes are unsafe, or even answer the question of whether the wall is load bearing or not outright. If you're interested in this route, research companies in your area online to ensure you pick a credible, reliable company. Avoid removing a wall yourself unless you are extremely confident it is not bearing a load. As stated before, removing a load bearing wall can cause structural weakening and even potentially life-threatening structural collapse. Keep in mind that renovations are semi-permanent, so removing non-load bearing walls may change what additions you can make to your home in the future.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Позвоните первоначальному строителю, если вы можете это сделать. Если есть малейшие сомнения, позвоните строительному инспектору. Наймите консультанта по реконструкции. Прежде всего, будьте осмотрительны.


The person may be impressed to hear you admit anything you’ve done that has hurt or harmed them. Especially if they see you as stubborn, this can help them see a new side of you that they may not have considered, which can open the doors to love. Show that you are a bigger person than you were before. Say, “I know I made some mistakes, and I regret them. I was different then and have learned to be a better person.” . A big part of repairing trust is forgiveness. Forgive yourself and forgive them. Forgive yourself for the mistakes you made and the hardships you contributed to in your relationship. Forgive the other person for their mistakes, judgments, or problems. Then, begin to trust yourself. If you cheated, know that you won’t do it again. Also, trust them. If they cheated, trust them to not do it again. If you hurt the other person, don’t expect to earn their trust right away. Show them that you can be trusted by being honest. It’s time to get humble. If the relationship is on bad terms due to a mistake you made or bad habits you continued that your partner couldn’t handle, take responsibility and consider their view. Think back on the gripes they expressed and work on them on your own accord, without their prompting. Say that you are now listening to their feedback and willing to improve. Tell the person that you’re inspired to be better because of them. For example, if the person became distant or broke up with you due to your addiction, make this part of your motivation to get sober. It’s not enough to have good intentions, you have to follow through on them. Be solutions-focused in making changes happen by choosing to improve who you are as a person and as a partner. If you were a bad partner, make efforts to be more supportive, listen, and compromise. Take the initiative to create solutions, anticipate difficulties, and work through existing troubles.  Don’t just say that you’ll get treatment for an addiction. Find a therapist, go to a treatment center, or enroll in rehabilitation as soon as you can....

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Признайте свои ошибки. Восстановите нарушенное доверие Примите твердое решение изменить ситуацию. Придерживайтесь своих решений.


The person may be in shock or not want to talk. If they don’t seem willing or wanting to open up, don’t force it. They wouldn't always want to share their problems especially if you're not very close to them. If you’re stumbling to come up with something to say, don’t feel like you have to say anything profound. Just being there and saying (or implying), “I’m here to support you” is often enough.  You might comfort someone who never tells you what’s upsetting them. That’s okay. You could just say, "Talking about a problem would make you feel better. If you wanna talk, I'm here with you." Don't be or act judgmental. Turn up your listening skills and be willing to give your full attention to them. If you ask them what’s wrong and they don’t respond, don’t keep asking. Accept whatever they say and focus on supportively listening. Give them your full attention and pay attention to what they say and how they say it. Improve your listening by making eye contact and responding nonjudgmentally. You might think that saying, “I just went through something like that” will be helpful and foster a connection, but really, it puts the focus on you and not them. Even worse, it can feel like you’re dismissing their feelings. Keep the conversation about them. If they’re talking about what’s making them cry, let them talk and don’t interrupt them. You might really want to relate to them or talk about something in your life, but resist the urge to do so unless they ask. Your role is to help and comfort them. If the person is crying and upset about a situation, don’t try to immediately solve the problem for them. It’s more important for you to do less talking and more listening. The person may not even mention what’s wrong, and that’s okay. It’s not your role to solve their problems.  Their crying is not a way to solve their problem, it’s a way to express their emotions. Let them do so without interfering. This might be hard if you generally try to avoid crying yourself. Remember, crying is not a sign of weakness. . If this...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Не вынуждайте человека рассказывать о проблеме. Внимательно выслушайте. Уделяйте все внимание человеку. Не пытайтесь найти решение.  Предложите человеку обратиться к психотерапевту


The person to whom you intend to show affection must become your single point of attention.  You will be a great lover if they feel they are the only person in the world when they are with you.  That is the impression you are trying to make when you begin with focus. You must be upbeat when expressing your sentiments to them, whether about them personally, the situation, or the condition of the world at large. Be an uplifting presence that helps them see the better things around them, especially about themselves Make sure to listen and see how the other person is responding to your attention at every step--the object here is to find the correct tempo that the other person is capable of hearing, seeing and fully feeling your expressions of affection.  This is about them, not about you having a stage and acting out--you are always seeking to understand their experience of you so you can again make it even better. You must express optimistic sentiments with a passion that is infectious to them.  Bring them a wave of positive emotions to carry them towards pleasures in themselves and the world around them and they will be yours forever. Life is way too hard and complicated. We often get totally sucked in to our problems and forget to see all the wonderful things in the world. But that's what our partner is there for: to remind us of the good things by making us laugh and helping us find the humor in tough situations. Be that person for your lover. If you really love the one you're with, and you watch them closely enough, you'll come to realize that they have certain habits and ticks that you will come to adore. Most people only see these things after a long time in their relationships, but if you get a head start now, you will start acting more loving with your partner and feeling closer to him or her. One should learn to compromise. Being a lover means sharing. It's only fair that you do because love is about sharing, and growing. Treat others how you want to be treated.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Сфокусируйтесь на вашем партнере. Будьте оптимистичны. Слушайте его. Проявите энтузиазм. Развивайте чувство юмора. Обращайте внимание на мелочи. Идите на компромиссы.


The person will probably have an overwhelming desire to leave where they are (never do this unless they ask you to. Taking them somewhere without telling them will cause more panic because when someone is having an anxiety attack they don't feel safe and aren't aware of their surroundings. If you are going to take them somewhere ask for their permission and tell them where you are taking them). To facilitate this but keep them safe, take them to a different area -- preferably one that's open and calm. Don't ever touch a person who's having a panic attack without asking and obtaining definitive permission to do so. In some cases, touching the person without asking can increase the panic and make the situation worse. Sometimes a person with panic disorder will already have techniques or medication which they know will help them get through the attack, so ask them if there is anything you can do. They may have a place they'd prefer to be. Be prepared for the possibility of the individual trying to escape. Even though you're fighting an uphill battle, it is of the utmost importance that you remain calm yourself. Ask the individual to remain still, but never grab, hold, or even gently restrain them; if they want to move around, suggest that they stretch, do jumping jacks, or go with you for a brisk walk.  If they're at their home, suggest organizing the closet or other vigorous cleaning up as an activity. With their body keyed for fight or flight, directing the energy toward physical objects and a finite, constructive task can help them deal with the physiological effects. The actual accomplishment may change their mood, while a different activity to focus on may help break the anxiety. If they're not at home, suggest an activity that can help them focus. This can be something as simple as lifting their arms up and down. Once they start getting tired (or bored with the repetitiveness), their mind will be less focused on the panic. Saying things like "there's nothing to worry about," or "it's all in your mind," or...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Устраните причину или выведите человека в тихое место. Разговаривайте с человеком в поддерживающем, но решительном тоне. Не отвергайте и не списывайте со счетов страхи человека. Не говорите «успокойся» или «нет причины паниковать». Не давите на человека. Воодушевите человека на попытку начать контролировать дыхание. Остудите человека. Не оставляйте человека в одиночестве. Подождите.


The person's childhood may have laid the foundations for developing dependent personality disorder. Overly anxious or insecure parents are often the cause of a child's inability to individuate from them. If she was constantly punished or made to feel guilty for seeking independence as a child, she may feel that independent thought and action is a bad thing. While she ultimately needs to move on from her childhood experiences, recalling how they may have brought on her dependent personality can be helpful in elucidating the cause of her disorder.  If you can take the time to listen to her and gently ask questions about her childhood, a pattern of unhappy attachment might be revealed. Note that there may be a combination of genetic, biological, and environmental factors that lead to this disorder. You will need to look for five or more of the following characteristics to be able to draw an initial conclusion that someone might be suffering from Dependent Personality Disorder. The following traits in combination are indicative (although, to be sure, the sufferer will still need professional diagnosis):  Does he constantly experience difficulty in making everyday decisions? Needing an excessive amount of advice and reassurance from others before undertaking any task is a sign of deep dependence. However small these tasks may be, if he is unable to initiate or complete these tasks on his own, this is indicative. Ask him these questions: Some people enjoy making decisions; others prefer to have someone they trust guide them; which do you prefer? Do you seek advice for everyday decisions? Do you often need help to get started on a project?  Does he allow other people to make decisions for him in areas that directly affect his life? Needing others to assume responsibility for most major areas concerning his life shows immaturity and a lack of understanding about the importance of self-responsibility. Ask him this question: Do you find yourself in situations where other people have made decisions about important areas...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Определите возможную причину возникновения зависимого расстройства личности. Распознайте признаки. Изучите дополнительные критерии. Понаблюдайте за эмоциями человека, когда он остается один.


The phone is a common thread in all our lives, and it's only becoming more so as time goes on. So it is a pretty sure bet that their Affair d'amour is happening over the wires as well as—well, you can imagine. Phone sleuthing is easy.  Take a spare to somewhere in the house where he/she rarely goes, and plug it into the phone jack. Unscrew and remove the mouthpiece (ahead of time) so that your sotto voce epithets will not give your sleuthing away. When you hear him/her shout "I've got it, honey" (cause you just know it's him/her), go to your "war room," and very carefully lift the receiver off the hook. Don't be too gentle: wiggling the buttons will make a clickety sound on the line that will get you busted. If you're pretty sure your soon-to-be-ex-honey is not going to call up his/her burning biscuit of bliss while you're around, but that he/she may not be able to resist a little sneaky call when he/she thinks you're not looking—or his/her cohort in canoodling may just have to hear his/her lover's voice before he/she goes to bed with "him/her", recording the conversation might work. If you plan ahead, you can tap the airwaves as he/she taps his/her inner Don Juan. If you have a smart phone or a feature phone with a recorder, set the earpiece of the headset next to the microphone, and record the lovey-dovey ramblings for posterity. If the jig is up, and you have what you need, then no need to wait. Confront the louse with his/her toothbrush and an overnight bag, and send him/her out without his/her dessert. If it turns out, however, that the phone was his/her bowling buddy confirming Lane 6 this Thursday, whip up his/her favorite dessert, and serve it up with a smile. This is the cheap, low-tech way of listening in. Of course, if there are no babies in your life at the moment, this can be a bit tricky, but you can get around that. Wait till he/she goes out "shopping" one day, and hit the local gizmo shop. Get a basic baby monitor, a can of spray paint that will blend with where you will put the transmitter,...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Чтобы далеко не ходить, попробуйте для начала решить все проблемы прямо дома – с помощью телефона. Подслушать разговор на городском телефоне очень просто. Если в этом есть потребность – запишите разговор на диктофон. Вы можете также воспользоваться радионяней. Запишите разговор на цифровой диктофон. Если осмелитесь, то можете и подслушать, подсмотреть, с кем общается ваш супруг смс-ками и в интернете.


The photo app is an icon that looks similar to a multi-colored flower. Scroll up in down by stroking the screen. Click "Select" at the upper right hand of your screen, then click the picture(s) you wish to send. If you don’t see the “Select” option, try tapping the photo once. This will pull up all options. The share symbol is at the bottom left of the screen and looks like a square with an arrow pointing upwards. After tapping the share option, tap “Email photos”.  Some iPhones require you to tap "Next" and then "Mail". Repeat these steps until all the pictures you want to email are attached. After you click on the mail icon, a new message will appear. Write the body of the email and fill out the subject.  If you are using iOS 8 or higher, move the cursor down to the body of the email, where you'd normally add a memo, information, or other various texts. Hold down in that area, until a magnifying glass pops up. Release your finger from the screen, and a black menu should show up with options for "select" and "select all". To the right of the black bar, press the arrow pointing to the right. "Quote Level" and "Insert Photo or Video" options should appear after pressing the arrow. Tap "Insert Photo or Video." Click on the “To:” field if your cursor is not already on it. Type in who you want to send your message to.  Click on the contacts symbol in the right side of the field to add directly from your contacts list. The “contacts” symbol looks like a blue circle with a blue plus sign.  Continue to add contacts to “CC/BCC” fields if needed. Once all pictures are attached, select send at the top right corner of the screen. Edit your email before sending to ensure that you have the correct photos, recipients, and text.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Откройте приложение Фото и найдите фотографию (фотографии), которые вы хотите отправить по электронной почте. Выберите фотографии. Щелкните по значку «Поделиться» и прикрепите фотографию к письму. Создайте письмо. Введите адрес электронной почты получателя. Отправьте письмо.


The photos needn't be terrific quality, but they should be in focus, well-lit (day-time with natural light makes for much better photos than flash-lit) and give a good sense of the property and space. Use a decent-quality digital camera if you can; cell-phone cameras often lack the visual control and image quality you'll want. Take more photos than you think you'll need; some tenants may move from out of town, and providing a more complete view than other properties they're considering could tip the balance toward yours. Unlike most ads, a web page you control will give you unlimited space to describe the property, and (generally) the capability to post photos without limits in number or file size. You could, of course, buy a domain name for the property (about $10 per year) and build your own site, but a quick-and-dirty page on Google's Blogger.com, using one of Blogger's default design templates, does quite nicely. A good technique is to name the blog with the property address, which provides a URL like "123-main-street-ashburn-va.blogspot.com." Remember, you want to attract tenants with stable jobs and/or reliable incomes. That often correlates with higher levels of education and literacy. Put yourself in their shoes: other things equal, would you be more likely to look in to a property with well-written, clear and descriptive copy, or a slap-dash, poorly-organized paragraph with spelling, grammar and typographical errors galore? If writing isn't your thing, ask a friend to review and/or write the copy for you. Worse comes to worst, consider hiring a freelance writer to help. You might spend $50-100, but it's a non-recurring expense, and you can use the copy every time you have to advertise the property. Advertise on at least a few free sites, like CraigsList.org and Lycos.com (but beware of the spam and scam attempts that inevitably ensue). But consider paying for ads, too. You're not selling a used toaster, or even a used guitar, here. You're trying to find a high-quality tenant to live in your house!...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Сделайте несколько фотографий объекта (внутри и снаружи). Создайте веб-страницу с описанием вашей недвижимости. Потратьте немного времени на описание сдаваемой недвижимости на веб-странице. Разместите объявление о сдаче недвижимости в аренду по крайней мере на нескольких бесплатных рекламных сайтах (но остерегайтесь спама и мошенничества).


The phrase "givens and druthers" comes from accomplished railroad modeler, John Allen. It refers to the things that can't be changed when making your model, like the size or your room, budget, and so on.  Make a list of these things on a piece of paper or a digital document to help keep these limitations in mind. Use an online document service, like a cloud based one or Google Docs, so you can check your planning elements easily with a phone or tablet. The theme of your railroad includes its purpose, setting, the type of trains or equipment you want to use, and the service the train will provide (like transporting industrial goods or logs). These aspects will influence your planning and how you actually build your layout.  A long coal train, for example, might run through the mountains and carry coal from mines to power companies, steel mills, or residential areas, to provide heat for homes. Locale should also be taken into consideration. Locale includes things like region (East or West Coast, Mountain, etc.), specific towns, or general areas, like the plains of Kansas. The era in which your model train exists will also need to be decided. A model planned for the 1920s would use a steam engine. You won't have modern cars either, in this era. The season you set your model in will change setting drastically. Fall will need to have trees with leaves changing color, winter will need snow, and so on. Grid paper is great for drawing out a to-scale design of your railroad. One of the simplest scales you can use is a 1-inch to 1-foot (2.5-cm to .3-m) ratio, where a 1-inch (2.5-cm) square on your grid paper equals 1 foot (0.30 m) (.3 m) in real life. When planning scale, keep in mind:  The space available for your model. The amount of money you can invest in your model railroad. Larger models will be more expensive. The focus of your model. Scenery focused models will be much different from train focused ones. Your personal limitations. If you don't have good eyes or nimble fingers, smaller models might be...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Оцените имеющиеся у вас возможности и ограничения. Выберите тематику модели. Определите масштаб модели. Определитесь с подходом к демонстрации модели. Придумайте схему расположения железнодорожных путей. Создайте черновой план своей модели железной дороги.


The phrase "wǒ ài nǐ" (我爱你) is the most literal way to say "I love you" in Chinese. This is considered an expression of extremely strong emotion and is never used casually.  Use this phrase to express a lifelong love for someone in a more formal situation or serious occasion. For example, you might say this to your new spouse at your wedding, or on an anniversary. The phrase "wǒ ài nǐ" (我爱你) is not just romantic. It can also be used to express love between family members. However, as with romantic partners, it wouldn't be used off-handedly in a casual setting. A Chinese person would probably look at you strangely if you said "wǒ ài nǐ" (我爱你) to them — especially someone you just started dating or have a crush on. A literal translation of the phrase "wǒ xǐ huān nǐ" (我喜欢你) would be "I like you," but it is actually the most common way to say "I love you" in Mandarin Chinese. This phrase is also used in more casual situations where "wǒ ài nǐ" (我爱你) would be considered out of place. For example, you might say it to your romantic partner before the two of you go your separate ways. Texting is very popular in China and a text short-hand has emerged to express your feelings for someone using numbers rather than the words themselves (either in Chinese or in English). The numbers are used in place of Chinese characters because the word for the number in Chinese is pronounced roughly the same as the character itself. Some romantic Chinese text message abbreviations include:  520 (wǔ èr líng) stands for "wǒ ài nǐ" (I love you) 770 (qī qī líng) stands for "qīn qīn nǐ" (kiss you) 880 (bā bā líng) stands for "bào bào nǐ" (hug you) 530 (wǔ sān líng) stands for "wǒ xiǎng nǐ" (miss you). This phrase can also be interpreted to mean that you're thinking about the person. While it's not Chinese, many Chinese speakers will switch to English when they want to tell someone they love them. Primarily, they do this because the phrase "wǒ ài nǐ" (我爱你) is considered far too strong or too serious. If you're just saying "I love you" in a...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Используйте «wǒ ài nǐ» (我爱你), чтобы буквально сказать: Скажите «wǒ xǐ huān nǐ» (我喜欢你), чтобы выразить романтические чувства. Используйте цифры, чтобы признаться в любви в переписке. Попробуйте просто сказать:


The phrase “je suis” (zhuh swee) means “I am.”  You should then follow it with the appropriate occupation.  Note that the endings of words may change depending on whether you are a man or a woman.  A dictionary can help you identify the appropriate suffix.  Male occupations that end with “eur” (euhr) often change to “euse” (euhz) for women. For example, a massage therapist would be either a masseur or a masseuse. Male occupations that end in “ier” (ee-ay) often add an extra e to become ière (ee-ehr) for women.  A farmer would be either a fermier or a fermière. Male occupations that end in a consonant may add an extra e to become feminine. For example, a male student is an “étudiant” (ay-tood-eeon) while a female student is an "étudiante" (ay-tood-eeont).  Note that the final consonant is pronounced only in the female form. Many occupations have only one form, regardless of gender, such as "professeur" which means teacher. As in English, the usual construction for describing a preference for an activity is to begin with a conjugated phrase such as “I like” or “I love” and follow it with an infinitive (unconjugated) verb, such as “to read” or “to sing.”  Verbs are in general a single word ending in –er, -ir, or –re.  A dictionary will list verbs in their infinitive form.  “I like” is “j’aime” (zhehm).  "I love" is “j’adore” (zha-dor). “J’aime lire” (zhehm leer) means “I like to read.” The words “ne” and “pas” on either side of the verb negate the phrase, indicating dislike. "I do not like" is “je n’aime pas” (zhe nem pah). “Je n’aime pas chanter” (zhe nem pas chan-tay) means “I do not like to sing.” In English, when describing something you like, you do not use the article.  You would say “I like cats.” To express this in French, however, you do use the article: “J’aime les chats” (zhem lay shah).  Mon (mohn) or ma (mah) are used as possessives, when you wish to indicate that you like something that belongs to you. Mes (meh) indicates a possessive plural.  Mon is used when the noun is masculine, indicated in...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Опишите свою профессию. Делитесь своими увлечениями. Опишите, что вам нравится. Используйте прилагательные.


The physician in the emergency room will ask for information surrounding the accident, past medical history and any medications the patient may already be taking. Although most open fractures are more obvious, if there is a wound in the area of the fracture, the physician will assume there is an open fracture. Before setting the bone or closing the wound, the doctor will start antibiotics and assess whether the patient needs a tetanus booster. If the patient has not had a tetanus booster within five years, one will be given. These measures are used to reduce the risk of infection and promote healing.  The doctor will start IV antibiotics to cover a broad spectrum of bacteria. Each type of bacteria is susceptible to different types of antibiotics. This method of delivery bypasses the gastrointestinal tract and delivers the medication to the cells more quickly. If the person does not remember when his last tetanus shot was, the doctor will err on the side of the caution and administer a shot. Although not painful when injected, a tetanus shot will be sore for up to three days. The standard medical treatment of an open fracture is surgery. From cleaning the wound in the operating room to stabilizing the bone and closing the area, the goal is to reduce infection, improve the potential for healing, and promote the functional restoration of the bone and surround joints.  Once in the operating room, the surgeon will use antibiotic solutions and saline to clean the wound of debris, pull out badly torn tissue and get the area ready to be stabilized and closed. The broken bone will be aligned with plates and screws used to stabilize the bone while it heals. The area will usually be closed with sutures or with staples if the area is in a large muscle group. These will need to be removed once the wound has healed. A cast or splint may be applied to stabilize the area. The cast may be removable so the wound can be attended or the area may be left open to air and an external stabilization device put in place. An external...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Ответьте на вопросы работников скорой помощи. Будьте готовы к профилактическому лечению: Будьте готовы к хирургической операции. Будьте готовы к возможным осложнениям после травмы.


The physics concept of acceleration doesn't always match how we would use the term in everyday life. Every acceleration has a direction, usually represented as positive if it's UP or RIGHT, and negative if DOWN or LEFT. See if your answer makes sense based on this breakdown:   Behavior of a Car How is Velocity Changing? Direction of Acceleration    Driver moving right (+) hits gas pedal    + → ++ (more positive)       positive     Driver moving right (+) hits brakes    ++ → + (less positive)       negative     Driver moving left (-) hits gas pedal    - → -- (more negative)       negative     Driver moving left (-) hits brakes    -- → - (less negative)       positive     Driver moves at constant velocity    remains the same       acceleration is zero Remember, a force only causes acceleration in the direction of the force. Some problems may try to trick you with irrelevant values.  Example Problem: A toy boat with mass 10kg is accelerating north at 2 m/s2. A wind blowing due west exerts a force of 100 Newtons on the boat. What is the boat's new northward acceleration? Solution: Because the force is perpendicular to the direction of motion, it does not have an effect on motion in that direction. The boat continues to accelerate north at 2 m/s2. If more than one force acts on an object, combine them into a net force before you calculate acceleration. For a problem in two dimensions, this looks something like this:  Example Problem: April is pulling a 400 kg container right with a force of 150 newtons. Bob stand on the left of the container and pushes with a force of 200 newtons. A wind blowing left exerts a force of 10 newtons. What is the acceleration of the container? Solution: This problem uses tricky language to try and catch you. Draw a diagram and you'll see the forces are 150 newtons right, 200 newtons right, and 10 newtons left. If "right" is the positive direction, the net force is 150 + 200 - 10 = 340 newtons. Acceleration = F / m = 340 newtons / 400 kg = 0.85 m/s2.

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Направление ускорения.  Направление силы.  Результирующая сила.


The pictures on your page, like your profile and cover image, are what make your first impression on people so it’s really important for them to be good. Make your profile picture something really interesting and make sure that the colors in both pictures go well together.  For example, get a nice black and white picture of yourself to use as a portrait and then a black and white, wide, narrow shot of you walking in a forest or doing an activity you enjoy to use for your cover image. Making your pictures match each other will make your page look more professional when people come to it. You want to seem like a larger-than-life person, someone who does interesting things and has interesting opinions. Make sure that people see you as a full person by posting opinions, discussions, and things that are important to you. People should feel like they know you, so make it easy to understand who you are and what you care about. Always be upbeat or positive. You should be a person who is upbeat or positive. Constantly complaining about girls/boys, your family, or whatever else drives you crazy is just going to drive people away. They have enough of their own problems and they want to feel like even when someone has a hard time, they can find the upside in the situation. You want the content you post to be interesting. Don’t just post about the laundry sitting on your floor or whiny, passive-aggressive attempts to get attention. Instead, post funny stories, good jokes, awesome pictures, and interesting facts. Post things that are relevant or improve other people’s day, not something annoying and boring.  If you have a talent, use it! If you sing, draw, write, or have any other talent that you can show off, do that! Record videos or post pictures to get other people interested in the cool things you do. You can also post content you like that you find on Tumblr, Reddit, Upworthy, and other popular sites, if you don't always have the time or ability to make your own. Don’t post too often, post about social games you’re...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Добавьте красивых фотографий. Расскажите о себе. Публикуйте интересный контент. Не спамьте.


The pipe should be firm but wobbly when shaken. 1” to 1.5” diameter pipe works well. Using a saw, cut the pipe down to the length of the combined handle and sword blade. Think about whether or not you want the sword to be usable with two hands, or one-handed only. Cut a piece of closed-cell foam rubber (which comes in a cylindrical shape, with a hole for pipe in the center) down to the length of your sword plus a few inches. Slide the tube onto your PVC pipe. If you want to, add a crosspiece by sliding a four-way pipe fitting onto the hilt end of your main PVC piece. Cut two short pieces of PVC pipe, both the same length. Slide one piece into each open side of the fitting to create a crosspiece. Once you're happy with the width and positioning, use plastic cement to secure each piece in place. If you want, to make the sword safer to use, add small pieces of closed-cell foam to each end of the crosspiece and the base of the hilt. This has the added benefit of creating a “pommel” of sorts. Start by wrapping your grip in duct tape. Cut it when you reach the base of the crosspiece and smooth it flat. Next, wrap duct tape thickly around the base of each piece of foam rubber, helping secure it to the pipe. Add straps of duct tape pulled tightly around the foam to further secure it. Finally, wrap the entire foam blade in duct tape from bottom to top. The last few inches of the foam should extend past the PVC tip for safety; feel free to wrap this “soft tip” as well, closing off the hole in the top. Completely wrap any other pieces of foam you added with duct tape as well. The duct tape gives them a shiny metallic look, and protects the form from the elements. Once your weapon is finished, it can be used to stage fun sword fights with your boffer-wielding friends. The weapons are soft enough to prevent any serious injury, so have at it!

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Начните с длинного куска ПВХ трубы. Заверните поролоном. Добавьте гарду. Добавьте больше поролона. Возьмите клейкую ленту. Заверните и развлекайтесь.


The pitch of a theremin is controlled by creating a circuit between a variable oscillator and a reference oscillator, which should be available at specialty electronics stores as individual units. Each should be tuned to the same frequency, ideally in the middle of the low frequency radio range.  The pitch-reference oscillator should work around 172kHz, used in conjunction with a 10k potentiometer. The signal this oscillator creates should be fed into the mixer with screened cable. The pitch-variable oscillator should also work around 172khz, and will be affected by the stray capacitance of the reference unit. Potentiometers need to be wired into the circuit to make the relationship of your hand movement to the change in pitch more linear. Without them, the instrument's pitch be almost impossible to control, changing wildly with only a microscopic movement of the hand. Using screened cable, wire the circuit of the pitch control components into the antenna when you're finished. When playing the theremin, your hand changes the capacitance of the antenna, which will change the frequency of the variable oscillator. Essentially, you're sending the signal into the antenna to be manipulated manually. This should also be in the low frequency radio range and carefully tuned, operating somewhere in the neighborhood of 441kHz. This signal will be influenced directly by the volume antenna, manipulating it by hand. A 10k trim potentiometer needs to be installed to enable the operator to tune the theremin appropriately.  Send the output of this variable oscillator into a volume resonant circuit. The output will be a DC voltage that varies according to the output of the variable oscillator.  Tuned correctly, the oscillator frequency will match the tuning of the volume-resonant circuit as the operator's hand approaches the antenna, causing the signal to cut off gradually. In other words, the closer the hand to the antenna, the quieter the sound. The purpose of the mixer is to compare the frequency of the variable oscillator...

How would you rephrase that briefly using Russian?

Подключите систему управления высотой звука. Подключите переменный генератор к антенне звуковысотности. Подключите переменный генератор к антенне громкости. Запитайте выход каждого генератора в микшер. Проложите путь сигнала от смесителя к усилителю.