Article in English: Using only non-toxic paints that won't harm your dog, you can paint the outside of the house to match your own, or pick a fun theme like an underwater scene. If you have small children, it can be fun to allow them to paint the dog house as an art project. To keep the dog house extra dry, you can cover the entire roof with asphalt-impregnated roofing paper, or tar paper. Once you've covered the house, you can then add shingles for a traditional, sophisticated look. Keep your pup comfy by adding a blanket, dog bed, or piece of carpet inside. To add carpet, simply cut a piece of carpet to dimensions one inch smaller than the floor panel and secure it to the floor. Use wood glue if you want the carpet to be permanent, or duct tape if you want to be able to replace the carpet at a later time. Hang a name plate with your pooch's name over the front of the opening using a small nail and any type of material sturdy enough to withstand the elements. You can get personalized plates made of metal, make and paint a plate out of wood, or even hang spare dog tags. Make sure that the nail does not poke out to the inside of the house. Attach small hooks to the outside of the dog house to serve as a place to keep your dog's leash or any other toys.

Summary in Russian:

Персонализируйте конуру собаки, покрасив ее краской. Сделайте крышу более прочной. Обустройте внутреннее пространство. Добавьте аксессуары для развлечения, чтобы сделать будку  собаки ее домом.


Article in English: Using over-the-counter painkillers can inhibit the production of prostaglandin, the substance responsible for pain and inflammation in your body. Do not take these drugs continuously for longer than 10 to 14 days. Any of the following can be tried for pain control:  Naproxen (275-500 mg twice a day). Naproxen works by inhibiting the release of inflammatory substances, COX-1 and COX-2. This is the medication of choice for treating joint inflammation, because it has been proven to be effective in joint diseases. Ibuprofen (200-800 mg every six hours). Ibuprofen provides fast-acting pain and inflammation relief when taken in liquid gel form. Acetaminophen (500-1000 mg every four to six hours). This does not help with inflammation, but can serve to combat pain. These are available over-the-counter or by prescription. Your best bet is to speak to your dentist if simple over-the-counter painkillers have not been sufficient to control your pain. Your dentist can then advise you on which type of muscle relaxant is most effective, or he can recommend another treatment altogether depending upon the nature and severity of your TMJ pain. A short-term course of long acting benzodiazepines, such as Valium, can be used to treat severe acute TMJ symptoms. These drugs, in low dosages, can help to relieve TMJ-related pain. An example of this medication is amitriptyline (Elavil). Start from a low dose of 10 milligrams, to avoid side effects. The dosage can be increased over time until the pain is relieved.  For patients who also experience anxiety and/or depression, treating the condition with methods such as medication or relaxation/stress management training can also be helpful for TMJ pain. Tricyclic antidepressants are generally considered after lifestyle changes, NSAIDs and muscle relaxers have shown to not be effective. Once the effective dose of the tricyclic has been determined, it is generally prescribed for up to four months and then tapered down to a lower dose. Corticosteroids mimic your body's natural adrenal...

Summary in Russian:

Принимайте безрецептурные обезболивающие для снятия легкой-средней степени воспаления и боли. Принимайте мышечные релаксанты для снятия напряжения с челюстных мышц. Попробуйте принять трициклические антидепрессанты. Принимайте кортикостероиды, чтобы снять сильное воспаление. Купите окклюзионную шину, чтобы предотвратить скрежет и стискивание зубов. Поставьте коронки и мостовидные протезы, чтобы исправить и изменить прикус. Разузнайте об остеопатической манипуляционной терапии (ОМТ), как о методе для снятия напряжения с челюстных мышц и связок. Попробуйте чрескожную электрическую стимуляцию нервов (ЧЭНС).


Article in English: Using paper towels is one way to help pull out a stain when you are on the go and can't wash your clothes immediately. Find a few paper towels to place behind the stained part of the fabric. The thicker the paper towels, the better they will be at pulling out the blood and water. You can also use a rag or cloth towel if your have one handy. Take another paper towel and soak it in cold water. Place the saturated paper towel over the stain and apply pressure. The water should pass through the fabric and soak into the paper towels placed behind the stain. Keep soaking the paper towel in water to continue removing the blood from the fabric. If the paper towels behind the stain become saturated, switch them out for dry paper towels. The water may not pull out all the blood in the fabric. If you have access to a public restroom, use some hand soap. Take another paper towel and soak it in cold water. Rub a small amount of hand soap into the paper towel and dab at the stain. Rinse with clean cold water to remove the soap. If you don't have access to soap, you can use your saliva. It may sound disgusting, but your saliva is capable of breaking up blood stains because saliva contains an enzyme that will break down the proteins found in the blood stain. After you have rinsed the fabric in cold water, work up a generous amount of saliva in your mouth and spit onto the blood stain. Rub the saliva into the stain, then rinse again with clean cold water. No matter the method you use, try to wash the item in cold water as soon as possible.

Summary in Russian:

Подложите бумажные полотенца. Промойте ткань. Используйте мыло для рук. Используйте слюну.


Article in English: Using parts of your favorite poem or quote can be an interesting and suitable title for your artwork. Similarly, you could choose a passage from a book. These should not, however, be too lengthy. Choose something that is a short phrase. Also, choose something that adds to the artwork’s meaning, not something completely random that doesn’t mean anything.  There shouldn’t be copyright issues with this approach unless you are using a lengthy quote. If you have just a few words from a poem or book and you are appropriating it in a new way, this would likely be protected by fair use guidelines.  Pam Farrell titled her painting, “Seasick Sailor,” which were words that she heard in song by both Beck and Bob Dylan. David White used titles of books and movies such as “The Man Who Knew Too Much” and “The Man Who Would Be King” and repurposed them into titles for a series of paintings. One of his paintings is, “The Man Who Was Tired of Perpetual War,” naming the action after the character in his painting. Talk with family, friends, or other artists to get suggestions on a good title. They may have some interesting or inspirational ideas that you hadn’t thought of.  Alternately, throw a “titling party” with other artists or friends. Throw a party and display the artwork. Ask everyone to give suggestions for a title. Some titling parties demand that all guests stay until suggestions are made and a title is chosen. Painter Jackson Pollock would often only number his paintings, such as “Number 27, 1950,” but the art critic Clement Greenberg would give the paintings poetic names, such as “Lavender Mist” or “Alchemy,” in order to differentiate among them. If your artwork or artistic style is particularly influenced by a certain piece of art or artist, you could consider naming your work after that. Paying homage to your influences can be a good source for artwork titles. Andy Warhol created a series of pop culture-infused paintings called, “The Last Supper,” as reinterpretations of Leonardo da Vinci’s “The Last Supper.”...

Summary in Russian:

Ищите вдохновение в цитатах и стихах. Выслушайте чужие идеи. Воздайте должное чужому влиянию. Изучите названия других картин.


Article in English: Using scissors, just snip the end of the balloon right off. There’s no precise place to make the cut. You just want to make sure that the opening will be large enough to fit over the mouth of your jar. As pressure rises, the pointer will aim higher up. When pressure falls, the pointer will, too. Watch the magic happen, and make marks when you notice that the pointer has changed position.  If you like, you can label the pointer’s initial position “1” and then number each new position in order. This is a great idea if you want to use the barometer for a science project. The barometer works because high air pressure pushes down on the balloon, causing the pointer to move upwards, and vice versa. Make notes about the weather conditions associated with each change in the barometer's position. When the pointer rises in times of high pressure, is the weather cloudy or clear? What about when the pointer drops during low pressure? Low pressure is usually associated with rainy weather. High pressure can mean mild or cooler weather.

Summary in Russian:

Отрежьте от шарика узкое горлышко. Записывайте, как изменяется положение указателя. Обдумайте полученные результаты.


Article in English: Using soaps or perfumes can seriously aggravate or irritate your pubic area. Your pubic region has a specific pH level and certain soaps can throw this off.  Use specially pH balanced pubic washes to clean your pubic hair if you must use a product. You can find these washes over the counter or by asking your local pharmacist. Do not use deodorant, talcum powder, shampoo, or fragranced wipes to clean your pubic hair. This can be especially tempting if you are experiencing unpleasant odors from your pubic region. After using the toilet, you may want to wipe your pubic region with a damp towel or tissue paper. This will help you maintain the cleanliness of your pubic hair. Regularly wiping after using the toilet is essential in stopping the spread of harmful bacteria around your pubic region. Pubic hair, especially, is a great breeding ground for these germs. Moisture can cause irritation. Keeping your pubic hair dry can prevent discomfort and bacteria from growing.  Dry your pubic hair completely before putting on clothes after showering. Wear looser clothing and avoid nylon, synthetic, or tight clothing where moisture can be trapped. This is especially important when temperatures are high and sweating occurs down there. There's no firm evidence that having excessive pubic hair can trap germs or debris in your pubic region; however, trimming down the excess may make you feel cleaner. Depending on your preference, you may choose to trim pubic hair for a cleaner appearance.  You may feel ashamed or embarrassed if you have a lot of pubic hair. However, having pubic hair is a sign of maturity and having a lot of it is not a bad thing. And keeping your pubic hair clean and manageable is an important task to keep up your own personal health and hygiene. While trimming your pubic hair is okay, try to avoid shaving it off completely on a regular basis. Pubic hair protects against certain harmful bacteria and viruses, making it more difficult for them to enter the body. Regularly shaving that sensitive area could also...

Summary in Russian:

Мойте лобковые волосы теплой водой. Протирайте паховую область влажным полотенцем или бумагой. Держите лобковые волосы сухими. Подстригайте лобковые волосы.


Article in English: Using social media to chat is convenient since you never need to leave your web browser. Furthermore, all of your friends in your social network are already effectively part of your contact list. Facebook and Google Hangouts are the two largest and most popular social media platforms for video chat. Navigate to your preferred platform’s website (facebook.com or gmail.com) and sign into your account. Click the name in the contact list. Hangouts in Gmail and Facebook Chat are both enabled by default.  To enable Hangouts, press the “Sign into Hangouts” button. Since are you already logged into Gmail no login credentials are required. To enable Facebook Chat, press the “Settings” button and select to turn chat on. The user will be sent a video call request. Upon accepting  If you are using a browser other than Google Chrome, you will be prompted to install the Hangouts extension in order to video call with Google Hangouts. Facebook video chat is not supported on Internet Explorer. If the video call button is greyed out, it means the user is not currently available for video chat.

Summary in Russian:

Выберите социальную сеть. Подключите веб-камеру и войдите в учетную запись. Откройте окно общения с желаемым контактом. Нажмите кнопку видеовызова.


Article in English: Using standard 6”x6” origami sheets, this book will be quite small. For something you can actually write in, you may want to use larger 12”x12” sheets. Begin by folding all four sheets in half. The pages in the book will be 1/4 the size of the sheets you use. With all four sheets of origami paper folded in half, cut along the creases. You will end up with eight separate sheets that are twice as long as they are wide. 3”x6” if you’re using standard size origami sheets. Take the first of the eight sheets and fold it in half “hot dog style.” This will leave you with a sheet that is now 1/4 as wide as it is long—1.5”x6” for a standard sheet. You want to fold the same sheet in half again, but this time along the opposite axis. You will once again have a sheet twice as long as it is wide but 1.5”x3”. Take the top half of the previous fold and fold it in half but make the fold back on itself. To do this, take the edge of the top piece and fold it back so that it is flush with the spine of the fold from step 4. This step is the same as step 5; however, it is for the bottom portion of the paper. The bottom part of the paper from the fold in step 4 will stick out farther than the top after you folded it back on itself. Fold this bottom portion back on itself the same as you did the top portion. After this fold, the paper will be a 1.5”x1.5” square (for standard size sheets) with accordion folds that give the sheet a W shape when looked at from the top. To make more pages for the book, you will repeat steps 3-6 for a total of seven of the sheets you cut in half earlier. A total of seven sheets will provide ten pages in your finished book. You can simply discard the eighth sheet from the earlier cuts. Once you have all of the page pieces folded, you need to arrange them. For this step, you will look down at the top of the pieces so that they all have a squiggle W or M shape. Arrange them in a line so each proceeding piece faces the opposite direction. Looking at it from the top, the pieces will look like one long...

Summary in Russian:

Сложите вдвое четыре листа бумаги для оригами. Разрежьте все четыре листа пополам. Сложите один из листов вдвое. Сложите тот же лист вдвое в противоположном направлении. Отогните верхнюю сторону. Отогните нижнюю сторону. Повторите шаги с 3 по 6 еще для шести листов. Разложите сложенные страницы по порядку. Соедините листки вместе. Разрежьте пятый лист бумаги для оригами пополам. Загните к центру верхний и нижний края. Расположите блок страниц по центру обложки. Сложите излишек длины обложки. Вставьте первую и последнюю страницы в клапаны обложки.


Article in English: Using steel wool or a metal scraper can scratch and dent stove tops, which is particularly obvious on black surfaces. Use a wooden or plastic scraper or spatula to remove crusted-on stains without damaging the stove. Hold the scraper at about a 45° angle, with the bottom of the scraper angled in the direction you are scraping. Make a paste of baking soda and distilled white vinegar and apply this to any problem areas. The paste should be roughly 4 parts baking soda to 1 part vinegar, but add more vinegar if necessary to make it wet enough to stick together. Let it sit for 1-2 minutes, then gently scrub the stain with a scouring pad. It should be loosened and come off easily. If you don’t have any vinegar on hand, you can substitute the same amount of hydrogen peroxide. It’s best to avoid generic scouring pads, as they can be overly abrasive and make visible scratches in black stove tops. Instead, look for scouring pads designed specifically for stove tops, which will typically say “stove top” or “stove cleaner” in the label. Several home product brands carry cleaning fluids formulated especially for cleaning stove tops. If you have particularly tough stains on your stove, avoid harsh chemical cleaners and look for a product that is designed for stove tops.

Summary in Russian:

Удалите засохшую еду деревянным или пластиковым скребком. Используйте смесь уксуса и соды. Удалите пятна специальной губкой для варочных поверхностей. Используйте специальное моющее средство для кухонных плит.


Article in English: Using styling scissors instead of clippers will help you make more precise cuts and give your hair more texture. You can buy styling scissors online or at most hair care stores. Do not use household scissors to cut your hair, as they aren't sharp enough to properly cut hair so you're more likely to make mistakes. Use your fingers or a comb to raise the hair from the top of your head. Work slowly and carefully in 1/4 in (about 6 mm) sections. These should be parallel to the front of your hairline. As you trim, pull a little of the previously cut section into the new section as a traveling guideline.  Cuts to the hair on top of your head are more noticeable than cuts to the hair on the sides of your head. Always start with conservative cuts. Remember, you can always cut more, but you can't add back lost length. When you've finished with this area, you can check your guideline by holding up a section of hair that is perpendicular to your hairline. Your hair should be the same length across the entirety of this section. Be gentle on your head while cutting the crown, which is usually more tender than the rest of the head. if applicable, with styling scissors. If you have bangs, section it into small parts. Brush your comb through each section the amount you want to cut pokes through the end and trim it off with your scissors.

Summary in Russian:

Воспользуйтесь ножницами для стрижки волос, чтобы укоротить волосы сверху. Подстригите верхнюю секцию волос по частям. Также подстригите ножницами челку (если требуется).


Article in English: Using the  tag is no longer the proper way to underline text. Instead, use the "text-decoration" CSS property.  This helps make your code future-proof so that you don't have to go back and change things once the old code becomes unusable. Place the opening tag along with the "text-decoration" property where you want to start underlining. Place the closing  where you want it to stop.  This will be underlined. You can also do this on the CSS style sheet. You can make the underlining process much easier by declaring HTML elements to style. For example, to make all of your level 3 headers underlined, add the following to your CSS style section:
This header will be underlined
   In your style sheet or    You can use this class to
quickly underline
 different parts
of your content
   Underlining should be avoided to keep from confusing your reader. One popular method is to use the  tag, which italicizes text. You can use CSS to further define this tag for unique emphasis.        Anything that uses the em element will be  italicized (because of the default settings),  as well as red because of the additional  style settings added above.

Summary in Russian:

Используйте свойство «text-decoration» в CSS.  Используйте тег <span>, чтобы подчеркнуть определенный фрагмент текста.  Укажите HTML-элементы в разделе <style>, чтобы упростить подчеркивание.  Создайте класс CSS, чтобы быстро подчеркивать текст.  Подумайте о других способах выделения текста.


Article in English: Using the USB cable that came with your device, plug your device into your computer. If it's your first time doing this, your computer should begin to install drivers automatically. If your Mp3 player came with a CD or instructions on how to install drivers, follow the instructions specific to your player's manufacturer. Launch the File Explorer in any version of Windows by pressing ⊞ Win+E and navigate to the folder which contains your music. If you don't know where your music files are stored on your Windows computer, press ⊞ Win+F to open Windows Search. Type *.mp3 (or .ogg, .flac, .mp4, etc) in the search box and press ↵ Enter. When the files are returned, right-click on one and choose “Properties.” The full path to the file will appear next to Location. Press ⊞ Win+E and expand the Computer menu on the left side of the screen. Double-click on your Mp3 player, which should be called something like “Removable Disk” or “Mp3 Player.” Check the instructions that came you're your device for the exact place to store your music files, but most players have a folder called “Music.” Once you've located the folder, open it by double-clicking. In the first File Explorer window (the one open to the music folder on your PC), select the files you want to transfer. Most Mp3 players will allow you to drag an entire folder (or folders) to the device, so don't panic if you you're your files neatly organized by artist. Highlight the files drag them to the other File Explorer screen (the one open to the Music folder on your Mp3 device). Make sure the songs are copying before you do this. You can do this by clicking on your USB device in the system tray (the lower right hand corner of your screen, near the clock) and selecting “Safely eject hardware.” This should happen automatically once you've disconnected it from the computer. If the files don't show up in your Music menu, restart the device to initiate the scan.

Summary in Russian:

Подключите MP3-плеер к компьютеру. На компьютере найдите папку, в которой хранятся аудиофайлы. Откройте другое окно Проводника, чтобы открыть в нем MP3-плеер. В MP3-плеере найдите папку «Music» (Музыка). Перетащите аудиофайлы в MP3-плеер. Закройте окна Проводника. Безопасно отключите MP3-плеер. MP3-плеер просканирует новые файлы.


Article in English: Using the correct equipment for piercing your belly button is essential. Otherwise, the piercing could go badly wrong or result in a nasty infection. To pierce your belly button in the safest way possible, you will need:  A 14 gauge sterile piercing needle, a 14 gauge belly button ring made from stainless steel, titanium or bioplast, some rubbing alcohol or alcohol wipes, a body ink marker, a piercing clamp and some cotton balls. Using a sewing needle, safety pin or piercing gun to pierce your belly button is a bad idea, as these items are unsafe and will not produce good results. Before you proceed with piercing your belly button, you will need to take all precautions necessary to eliminate the chance of getting infected. Spray any used countertops or tables with a disinfectant (not an antiseptic). Don't forget to wash your hands (and lower arms) in warm water! Everything needs to be completely sterile. An even safer precaution is wearing latex gloves (if they're sterile and haven't been sitting out). Dry your hands with a paper towel--not a cloth towel that's porous and attracts bacteria. If you have bought all of these items new (which you should have) they should be in sterile packaging. However, if they did not, or you have handled them already, you will need to sterilize them yourself before piercing.  You can do this by submerging the items in rubbing alcohol or hydrogen peroxide and leaving them to sit in the liquid for a minute or two. Remove them from the liquid (wearing clean latex gloves, if possible) and leave them on a clean piece of paper towel to dry completely. Before piercing, it is necessary to thoroughly clean in and around the belly button to remove any bacteria from the surface of the skin. It's best to use a disinfecting skincare gel especially designed for piercings (such as Bactine) or rubbing alcohol.  Generously apply the disinfectant or rubbing alcohol to a cotton ball and wipe thoroughly around the area to be pierced. Wait for the area to dry completely before proceeding. If you...

Summary in Russian:

Соберите необходимый инструмент. Обеспечьте чистое пространство. Вымойте руки. Стерилизуйте зажим для пирсинга, иглу и украшение. Очистите участок кожи вокруг пупка. Сделайте отметку, где будете делать прокол. Определитесь с местной анестезией. Зажмите подготовленную область.


Article in English: Using the curved mayo scissors cut the stalk at its base as close to the skin as you can. It will bleed, so be prepared with clean gauze bandages. Using the clean string, thread, or dental floss, tie around the base of the stalk as tightly as possible and as close to the skin as you can. This will be a bit painful at first, but after a few minutes your dog will not feel it anymore. Check the area daily. The tag will swell for approximately three days, then it should begin to shrivel. It should turn dark and fall off within a week. While a veterinarian may cauterize the wound if this procedure was done in a vet's office, most people don't have the ability to do that sterilely at home. Instead, apply direct pressure for a few minutes, until you are relatively sure that bleeding has stopped. This may be even more effective than cauterizing. Without removing the first gauze bandage, use another piece of gauze or a bandage to cover the area. It will heal in three to five days, but it’s important to keep the dog from licking or playing with the wound. Make sure that no infection sets in. If it does, take your dog to the veterinarian to get the infection treated. You may need to put a cone on your dog if it repeatedly tries to lick the wound. Cone shaped E-collars keep your dog from biting or licking the tied tag or the wound.

Summary in Russian:

Если хотите незамедлительно удалить папиллому, перережьте ее ножку. Перетяните ножку папилломы ниткой, если можете подождать, пока папиллома не отвалится сама. Придавите рану марлевой салфеткой. Надежно защитите травмированное место повязкой. Следите за состоянием раны. Наденьте собаке на шею защитный воротник.


Article in English: Using the first step in Method 1 of this article is a good reference point for cooing beer quickly. A cool Corona will be necessary for all mixed drinks. Add 1 shot of vodka, 1 teaspoon of grenadine syrup and 1 slice of lime to a 7/8 full bottle of Corona.  Remember that putting your thumb over the top of the beer and slowly turning it upside down a few times is a good way to mix the drink. Be careful: Turning the beer upside down at a fast rate will cause the beer to release carbonation and explode. Try adding these ingredients to a cup or mixer if you have trouble mixing them in a Corona bottle. Add 1 ounce of tequila, 7 - 10 ounces of margarita mix and 8 - 10 ice cubes into a blender. Blend the ingredients into a homogeneous mix. Pour the mix into a 16 ounce (or larger) drinking glass and place an upside-down Corona bottle in the drink. Make sure that the drinking glass' rim is wide enough to support a Corona bottle without tipping over. If the only drinking glasses that you have are small, you can try using a Coronita (a smaller Corona). Whatever you way decide to mix your Corona, it's going to be delicious - it's Corona. Don't forget to add a lime garnish and salt if you haven't already.

Summary in Russian:

Охладите пиво Corona. Сделайте «Красную Корону». Приготовьте коктейль «Мексиканский бульдог». Выпейте свой коктейль с пивом Corona.


Article in English: Using the freshest eggs possible, carefully separate the whites from the yolks over a clean, dry mixing bowl. Crack the shell, separate the halves, and pour the yolk gently from one shell half to the other as the white drops into the bowl. Repeat with as many eggs as your recipe calls for (usually 2 or 3 for a typically pie topping).  Reserve the yolks for later use in custard or ice cream. Use a different  egg separating technique if you prefer not to use the shell transfer method. The temperature of the eggs greatly affects the texture of the finished meringue, so it's important to allow time for them to come to room temperature. Make sure the bowl isn't too close to a hot oven or a cool spot. This binding substance helps the egg whites form into thick, glossy peaks. Most recipes call for about 1/2 teaspoon of cream of tartar for 2 egg whites. Beat the egg whites and cream of tartar with a hand mixer until the mixture is white and foamy with soft peaks. The sugar should be added slowly with one hand as you continue beating the meringue with the other hand using a hand mixer. You'll typically need 1/4 cup sugar for every 2 egg whites. Continue beating until stiff peaks begin to form. The mixture will take on a glossy, satin sheen as you add the sugar. Lift the hand mixer from the bowl of meringue. When you remove the beaters, stiff, thick, glossy peaks should rise and stay in place. When you tilt the bowl, the mixture should remain in place, rather than sliding forward. This means the meringue is ready to be used in a recipe.

Summary in Russian:

Отделите яйца. Оставьте белки на 30 минут при комнатной температуре. Взбейте белки с кремом или тартаром. Добавьте сахар и продолжайте взбивать. Попробуйте пики.


Article in English: Using the idea of gear ratios, it's easy to figure out how quickly a driven gear is rotating based on the "input" speed of the drive gear. To start, find the rotational speed of your drive gear. In most gear calculations, this is given in rotations per minute (rpm), though other units of velocity will also work. For example, let's say that in the example gear train above with a seven-toothed driver gear and a 30-toothed driven gear, the drive gear is rotating at 130 rpms. With this information, we'll find the speed of the driven gear in the next few steps. In this formula, S1 refers to the rotational speed of the drive gear, T1 refers to the teeth in the drive gear, and S2 and T2 to the speed and teeth of the driven gear. Fill in the variables until you have only one left undefined.  Often, in these sorts of problems, you'll be solving for S2, though it's perfectly  possible to solve for any of the variables. In our example, plugging in the information we have, we get this: 130 rpms × 7 = S2 × 30 Finding your remaining variable is a matter of basic algebra. Just simplify the rest of the equation and isolate the variable on one side of the equals sign and you will have your answer. Don't forget to label it with the correct units — you can lose points for this in schoolwork.  In our example, we can solve like this: 130 rpms × 7 = S2 × 30 910 = S2 × 30 910/30 = S2  30.33 rpms = S2 In other words, if the drive gear spins at 130 rpms, the driven gear will spin at 30.33 rpms. This makes sense — since the driven gear is much bigger, it will spin much slower.

Summary in Russian:

Определите частоту вращения ведущей шестерни. Подставьте соответствующие значения в формулу: Теперь просто обособьте неизвестную переменную на одной стороне уравнения, чтобы получить ответ.


Article in English: Using the ratio for a larger batch, make your hot mint tea. Just place the mint leaves in a large heat-safe bowl and pour the boiling water directly over the top. Allow to steep. To make a single serving, use the same mint–water ratio and method as you would for a mug of hot mint tea. Once the tea is ready, squeeze the lemon juice into the tea, making sure you don’t get any seeds in the tea. Add your sweetener of choice, to taste, if you want sweet tea. Stir vigorously to break down the sugar particles. Agave nectar also works well as a liquid sweetener and honey substitute. Once it’s cool, strain the tea into a pitcher and discard the used mint leaves. Refrigerate until it’s cold. When the tea has chilled, and you are ready to serve it, fill your glasses with ice. Thinly slice a cucumber and add a few slices to each glass. Pour the tea and enjoy.

Summary in Russian:

Приготовьте мятный чай. Добавьте подсластители и лимон, перемешайте. Дайте чаю остыть при комнатной температуре. Подавайте чай со льдом и огурцом.


Article in English: Using the same disinfectant used earlier, clean the body thoroughly to remove any blood or other chemicals left behind by the embalming process. Use delicacy and care in this process. Lifelike makeup will be applied to the face, the fingernails will be clipped, and the hair should be styled and groomed. Generally, the deceased's family will choose the clothes to be worn in the casket. Dress the body carefully and appropriately. Sometimes plastic underwear is used to protect especially leaky bodies. Arrange the body peacefully. Consult the family for any advice or further instructions regarding the presentation.

Summary in Russian:

Тщательно вымойте покойного. Последние штрихи. Наденьте одежду. Положите тело в гроб.


Article in English: Using the same materials or method every day can get old. Watch videos, read scripts, and play interactive games. Incorporate the new language into daily use in your reading, writing, and entertainment to reinforce what you're learning and build fluency. You could decide to learn ten new words a day, or five new phrases. You could also choose to read a few pages in your target language each day, watch a show in the language, or listen to a few songs. Perhaps you want to set a goal based on speaking a certain amount in the target language each day. Be realistic, and set goals based on your personal learning style. Learning a new language can be difficult. Don’t berate yourself if you aren’t fluent after a few months. Focus on what you have learned, and keep trying. Remind yourself why you wanted to learn a new language in the first place to help you stay motivated.

Summary in Russian:

Меняйте способы обучения. Ставьте цели. Не опускайте руки.


Article in English: Using the same recipe outlined above, make a white cake batter. Mix the dry ingredients in one bowl and the wet in another, then combine the two and beat until they are well incorporated. Put equal amounts of batter into six separate bowls. Use food coloring to dye the bowls of batter red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple. Use a small measuring cup to scoop some red batter into a a cake pan. Use a different cup to scoop some yellow batter into the same pan. The two colors can touch, but don't pour one directly on top of another. Continue scooping different-colored batters into the cake pan until you've used half the batter from all of the bowls. Repeat with the second cake pan and the remaining batter. Place the two cake pans in the oven and bake them for about 20 minutes, or until a toothpick or cake tester comes out clean. When the cakes are done, let them cool completely before assembling the cake. Beat the powdered sugar, butter, cream and vanilla together until the frosting becomes light and fluffy. Use a serrated knife to cut off the rounded tops of the two cakes. Place one layer on the cake plate or stand you're using to serve the cake. Scoop frosting onto the cake and use an offset spatula or a frosting knife to spread it across the cake's surface. Place the second cake layer on top of the frosting. Finish frosting the cake by covering the top and sides. Add edible glitter, birthday candles, or other cake decorations as the final touch. The cake is now ready to serve.

Summary in Russian:

Предварительно нагрейте духовку до 175 градусов. Замесите тесто. Поделите тесто на части и окрасьте. Возьмите две смазанные маслом формы для выпечки. Испеките слои. Приготовьте крем. Сделайте торт. Украсьте торт.


Article in English: Using the stove and a pan will give you crispy tamales without the additional fat and calories from a deep fryer. Use this method if you have the time to watch the tamales as they get reheated.

Summary in Russian:

Чтобы cделать хрустящие тамале, разогрейте их на плите.


Article in English: Using the third person is best in most cases, but it’s wise to have both first and third person options available. If you’re writing a professional bio for a specific purpose, double check your guidelines for a preferred format.  If you’re writing a professional bio for an online job profile, such as LinkedIn, the first person is best. Using “I” allows you to tell your story more naturally. Additionally, writing in the third person on social media profiles can feel a little insincere. In general, listings on company directories and professional bios for academic conferences should be in the third person. If you’re presenting at a conference or seminar, for instance, the person who introduces you might read your bio out loud, so the third person is best. Tell readers who you are and what you do right off the bat. Use the basic template, “[Name] is a [title] at [employer, institution, or organization].”  Write, for example, “Jackie Mula is an associate professor of philosophy at Ritter College.” If you don’t have a professional title or much experience, put your education front and center. For instance: “Noelle Poremski recently earned a BFA in dance from New York University’s Tisch School of the Arts.” Concisely explain what you do and why your contribution is important. You could give a bird’s-eye-view of your career or, if you’re in academia, sum up your research focus. It’s also helpful to describe how long you’ve been active in your field with phrases such “over 5 years as a” or “a decade of experience.” Examples include, “For nearly a decade, she has managed the daily operations of the company’s 7 Northeast regional branches,” and “Her research focuses on the early detection of reproductive cancers through the development of novel blood testing techniques.” Choose around 3 of your most compelling accomplishments, and detail them in 2 to 3 sentences. Refer to your list of accomplishments, and choose the top honors that are most relevant to your purpose.  For instance, write, “In 2016, Sophie received the...

Summary in Russian:

Создайте две версии автобиографии: Укажите свое имя и должность в первом предложении. Напишите предложение, которое подведет итог вашей работы. Упомяните свои лучшие достижения, награды и сертификаты. Если у вас мало опыта работы, укажите в конце информацию об образовании. Закончите личными сведениями, если только вы не пишете официальную автобиографию.


Article in English: Using the thumb of your free hand, press into the gap created by the inner bend of the second knuckles. This test can help you determine how tight your fist currently is.  Make sure that you use the thumb and not the thumbnail. You should be unable to press into the gap with your thumb, but the effort should not cause any pain.  If you can break into the fist gap with your thumb, the fist is too loose. If pressing the fist causes considerable pain, the fist is too tight. A second test you can use to gauge the tightness of your fist requires you to gradually squeeze your fist tighter and tighter. Use this test to give yourself an idea of how a properly formed fist should feel.  Make a fist and place your thumb against the knuckles of your index and middle fingers. Squeeze your fist a little. The first two knuckles should tighten against each other, but the fist should still feel somewhat loose. This is the tightest your fist should feel as you strike with it. Continue squeezing your fist until the thumb reaches the knuckle of your ring finger. You should feel the first knuckle of your index finger weaken, and your little finger will squeeze inward in a manner that causes the knuckle to collapse inward. At this point, the structure of your fist is too distorted to be effective or safe to use while striking.

Summary in Russian:

Большим пальцем второй руки надавите на щель между первым и вторым суставами. Медленно сожмите кулак.


Article in English: Using the vacuum’s hand tool, remove any debris from the sofa. Focus around the creases and folds of the couch. Attach the brush tool to the vacuum’s hand tool and run the brush over the leather of the couch. The brush bristles are soft and less likely to scratch the surface of the sofa. Using a feather or microfiber duster, lightly dust the entire surface of the sofa. Be careful to remove all of the debris from the sofa before further cleaning as the debris can scratch the leather.

Summary in Russian:

Соберите крупный мусор пылесосом. Используйте насадку со щеткой. Вытрите пыль с дивана.


Article in English: Using the wrong form or overexerting yourself can cause knee injury, spinal compression, and back injury. Always practice the proper technique for each exercise with light weights first. Move on to a more challenging weight only when you have perfected the proper form.

Summary in Russian:

Начинайте с небольшого веса.


Article in English: Using too many anti-aging products can actually over-stress your skin, making it look even older. No one product can fight wrinkles, dark spots, and tightness all by itself, so don't try and tackle them all at once. Pick the issue you most want to handle and focus your time and money on that -- you'll get the best results.  If a product irritates your skin, stop using it. Skin ages naturally, and you cannot stop this process with every cream and technique in the world. Instead, focus on keeping your skin healthy -- it will look young as a result. Daily moisturizing is one of the keys to healthy skin at any age, but it becomes even more important as you age. Your skin will naturally dry out over time, but you can keep it healthy by using a well-formulated moisturizer each day to keep your skin young and supple.  No one product works for everyone, so get one that sounds appropriate for you.  Get a moisturizer with SPF 15-30 to help protect your skin against UV light for the best results.  There are specially formulated moisturizers for dry, oily, sensitive, wrinkled, and many more types of skin. Getting one that feels right for your skin will help get the best results the fastest. The more vitamins and minerals you can get from your diet, the better. This only becomes more important as you age. However, you should consider taking a supplement as well if you are worried that you aren't getting enough skin-healthy nutrients. Good foods to aim for include:  Leafy greens, like spinach and lettuce. Fish, especially those high in Omega-3's (salmon, freshwater whitefish, etc.) Berries, which are generally high in anti-oxidants. Anti-oxidants help prevent "free radicals" from damaging your skin's DNA. Luckily, anti-oxidants are made up of natural vitamins and minerals and are found abundantly in nature. While a diet high in antioxidants is important, you can also apply some it topically, right to your skin, for great skin health:  Vitamin C serum Acai oil Green tea extract Retinol These products are considered great,...

Summary in Russian:

Сосредоточьтесь на лечении основной проблемы с кожей, а не пытайтесь избавиться от всех проблем одновременно. Приобретите увлажняющее средство, которое подходит для вашего типа кожи, и пользуйтесь им каждый день. Употребляйте полезные для кожи продукты и позаботьтесь о том, чтобы ваш рацион был богат витаминами, микроэлементами и антиоксидантами. Используйте средства для наружного применения с антиоксидантами, чтобы справиться с солнечными ожогами, морщинами и пигментными пятнами. Используйте кремы с альфа-гидроксикислотами, чтобы справиться с вызванными старением кожи повреждениями. Избегайте «чудо-средств» и не ожидайте чрезмерных результатов. Продолжайте заботиться о своей коже:


Article in English: Using two large pots that fit inside one another, create a double boiler. This will prevent your milk from burning, and you should only have to stir it occasionally. If you cannot do this, and must heat the milk directly, be sure to monitor it constantly, stirring all of the while. If you do not have a thermometer, 185ºF (85ºC) is the temperature at which milk starts to froth. It is highly recommended that you obtain a thermometer in the range of 100 - 212ºF, especially if you plan to make yogurt on an ongoing basis. You can use any kind of milk, including whole milk, 2 percent, 1 percent, nonfat, pasteurized, homogenized, organic, raw, diluted evaporated, dry powdered, cow, goat, soybean, and more. UHP, or ultra-high pasteurized milk, is processed to a higher temperature, which breaks down some of the proteins that the bacteria need to make the milk into yogurt. Some have reported difficulties in making yogurt from UHP. The best way to do this is with a cold water bath. This will quickly and evenly lower the temperature, and requires only occasional stirring. If cooling at room temperature, or in the refrigerator, you must stir it more frequently. Don't proceed until the milk is below 120ºF (49ºC), and don't allow it to go below 90ºF (32ºC); 110ºF (43ºC) is optimal. The starter is the bacteria that you add to the milk, which in turn cultivates more bacteria--bacteria that is necessary for the creation of yogurt. Let the starter yogurt sit at room temperature while you're waiting for the milk to cool. This will prevent it from being too cold when you add it in.  All yogurt needs "good" bacteria. The easiest way to add this is to use existing yogurt. The first time you make your own yogurt, use store-bought plain (unflavored) yogurt. Be certain it has "active cultures" on the label. Yogurt cultures die over time so try and find the freshest yogurt that has a tart flavor, but no added flavors or other additives. Taste various plain yogurts before you get started. You will find that different kinds taste a bit...

Summary in Russian:

Нагрейте молоко до температуры 85°C. Охладите молоко до температуры 43ºC. Нагрейте закваску. Если хотите, добавьте сухое обезжиренное молоко. Добавьте закваску.


Article in English: Using very basic soap, (one without moisturizers or oils), soap the wood of the sticky drawers on the sides, slides and bottom side rails. This solution works very well most of the time. In the kitchen and bathrooms, however, where moisture is more common, the soap solution will only help for a very short period of time. This method is best for the doors and windows all across the house.

Summary in Russian:

Обмыльте древесину.


Article in English: Using warm water and a soft cloth, gently rub the scratch. Lighter scratches should rub away with this method, and it’s the gentlest way to treat a scratch. Add mild dish soap to the warm water to create more friction if you wish. Be sure to wipe away the soapy water and dry the surface of the marble when you are finished. They’ll have industrial equipment designed to remove scratches from marble without harming it.

Summary in Russian:

Начните с очистки. Если с помощью предыдущих методов не удалось удалить царапины, проконсультируйтесь с профессионалами.


Article in English: Using wood for the dog house will help keep the house insulated, even if the wood is rather thin. For the front wall of the house, make the opening for your dog as small as possible (although still comfortable) in order to allow the house to retain heat. Each side should be 26" long and 16" wide, while the front and back should be a 24" by 16" rectangle with an attached 12" high and 24" wide triangle on top of the rectangle. Cut out this shape in one piece for both the front and the back of the house. Leave a 3" tall space at the bottom of the opening to cover the base. To create the round arch at the top of the opening, use any round object you have handy, such as a mixing bowl. Using a piece of 2x2 fir or cedar wood, cut out eight pieces to use as framing to secure the walls and roof. You will need four corner framing pieces 15” long and four roof framing pieces 13” long. Then place the side panels on the base and screw galvanized wood screws every 4–5 inches (10.2–12.7 cm) around the perimeter. Place the front and back panels on the floor base and attach to the framing with galvanized wood screws every 4–5 inches (10.2–12.7 cm) around the perimeter.

Summary in Russian:

Опять же используйте дерево для лучшей теплоизоляции и устойчивости. Перенесите контуры стен на тот же лист фанеры, из которого вырезался пол. Оставьте в передней части будки отверстие размером 25 см в ширину и 33 см в высоту. Вырежьте 8 деталей каркаса. Прикрепите 38 см отрезки бруса к углам будки с помощью 3 см оцинкованных саморезов. Присоедините переднюю и заднюю панели.


Article in English: Using your cable of choice (usually USB), connect your external hard drive to your Mac. Make sure your external hard drive is NTFS formatted. To do this, right click on your external drive, then click Get Info. In the Info window, select the General tab. Under this tab should be a Format info field. This should read "Format: NTFS" Mac OS X does not offer native write support for NTFS-formatted drives. In order to write to drives formatted this way, you will need a third-party application or patch.  One popular example of this type of software is the open source software NTFS-3G.  NTFS-3G's developers also maintain a commercial, more stable, standalone application that enables NTFS writing. The installer will ask you to restart your computer. Allow it to restart in order to complete installation. After restarting your Mac, you should see a new icon labeled "NTFS-3G" in your System Preferences. This may differ if you are using Tuxera. Copy a file from your computer to your external hard drive. If it copies correctly, then you may now write files to your external hard drive.

Summary in Russian:

Подключите свой диск. Проверьте файловую систему диска. Убедитесь, что диск отформатирован в NTFS. Установите стороннее программное обеспечение. Перезагрузите компьютер. Убедитесь, что установка прошла успешно. Сделайте пробную запись.


Article in English: Using your campaign media staff, come up with a way to get your name out there. Some ways to do this are billboards, newspaper ads, TV ads, online ads, etc. Give speeches and set up fundraisers. Be creative.  You may want to start with the early caucus states like Iowa, New Hampshire, and South Carolina. These states can give you an early lead that is hard to catch up in the long run. They'll also give you a boost in being considered for the party nomination. Be ready to travel. If it wasn't already clear, you'll need to quit your job. You'll be racking up those miles daily, so load up on Dramamine, deodorant, and sign up for a Premier Member card at your favorite chain of hotels. Campaigning requires vast amounts of money. Come up with an easy way to accept donations and to stay in touch with your initial backers. They're your bread and butter for a long time coming. Luckily, you've probably been public speaking for months, so the basics shouldn't be foreign to you. But when you get in front of those bright lights and that timer, the gloves come off. Start practicing ASAP -- you'll be glad you did. Know what you believe and are advocating. What's more, know what everyone else believes. Not only do you have to have you down, but you have to have your opponents and the world down too. Study precedents, current events, and all your competitors so you know what to expect when you get in the inquisition arena. If you come unprepared, the whole country will be watching your darting eyes and unsteady hands. Do the research on debating techniques while you're at it. You need to be forceful but not a stick-in-the-mud, caring but not a pushover, and charismatic to boot. You've spent a lot of hard-earned time and money campaigning and now you're getting down to the nitty gritty. If you're vying for a spot with the Republican or Democratic party, you have your work cut out for you. Failure may be inevitable.  Surround yourself with a sturdy support system before you get in too deep. They'll be able to catch you when you...

Summary in Russian:

Начните кампанию. Отшлифуйте ваши переговорные способности. Ожидайте все, что угодно.


Article in English: Using your computer, lay out your newspaper with a desktop publishing program (DTPs) such as Adobe InDesign. There are also a number of free DTPs available for download, which you can find by searching online. Alternately, you can type up and print out articles, and paste them on a larger sheet if you want to have a more DIY zine look for your newspaper. A newspaper’s masthead includes the name of the newspaper, as well as other information such as the date and issue number. You can also include the web address and a tagline if you have one. Choosing too many fonts will make your newspaper look too busy and it will be hard for readers to focus on your articles. Select one highly-readable font for the headlines and another one for the text of the articles. The size of text fonts should be about 10-point. Headlines can be larger, but keep them consistent. Giant, screaming headlines tend to take up unnecessary space and should be used only in rare cases. The masthead can have a different font, but keep the rest of the newspaper consistent. The most timely and important articles should go on the front page. Accompany them with solid, catchy headlines. Include the bylines (credits) of the writers. Put the rest of the articles in their proper sections. Pair these articles with compelling photographs. Include brief captions that explain the photos. Make sure to credit the photographer. Columns are much easier to read than big blocks of text. Divide up columns so that there are 4-5 columns across the page (depending on the size of the page). Don’t run the columns all the way down to the bottom of the page, however. Divide the page into thirds vertically and make each of these its own mini-section for an article or two. If you are publishing online, you can have a more flexible format and will likely not lay out your newspaper in columns. Rather, you will just put blocks of text accompanied by pictures on the page. If you are including advertising, lay out the ads. Make sure the ads are the correct size that the...

Summary in Russian:

Используйте программу настольной издательской системы. Оформите титульную страницу, где будет написано название газеты, дата и номер выпуска. Для статей используйте два шрифта. Самые важные новости и статьи разместите на главной странице. Разместите статьи «столбцами». Найдите место для рекламы. Распечатайте газету.


Article in English: Using your devices while people are talking to you makes them feel less important. Put your cell phone on silent and keep it in your pocket or bag. Additionally, avoid playing with your smartwatch or other devices. Put all of your attention on the people around you. to others talk about themselves. Focus on what the other person is saying, not what you will say in response. Nod along as they talk, and offer affirmative statements like, “Uh huh,” “That's interesting,” or “Wow” to show you're listening.  Ask people open-ended questions to keep the conversation going. Listen to their response with genuine interest. Paraphrase what they say to you to show them that you're listening. Telling people what you like or appreciate about them will make them feel good. Be specific about what you're complimenting to make your compliment more meaningful. For example, say, “You were very well spoken in your presentation today,” rather than “Good presentation.”  Complimenting someone's appearance can make people feel good about themselves and may make them like you better. However, it's not correct for every situation, especially in the workplace. Complimenting people's work, accomplishments, and talents can be encouraging and motivating to others. When you meet people, repeat their name back to them to help you remember it. Then, use their name whenever you speak to them. Showing them you remember will make them feel special and demonstrate that you have an interest in knowing who they are. Think about where other people might be coming from. Try to see things from their perspective. Put yourself in their shoes so you can understand how they might feel. Show people you care about how they feel by verbally acknowledging their feelings and listening to what they're going through.  Ask people how they feel, then truly listen. Don't judge people for reacting differently to a situation than you would. Everyone has different experiences that mold them into who they are. Tell people about times you've felt the same way they do....

Summary in Russian:

Не пользуйтесь электронными устройствами во время разговора с людьми. Внимательно слушайте, когда люди говорят о себе. Делайте людям искренние комплименты. Запоминайте имена людей. Проявляйте эмпатию по отношению к другим. Рассказывайте о своих трудностях и том, как вы их преодолели.


Article in English: Using your fingers, rub the foundation, tinted moisturizer, or sunscreen onto your skin. Be sure to cover any areas of your abdomen that will be exposed, and to blend in the edges if you are using foundation or a tinted moisturizer. If you are using foundation, you can use foundation brush or a cosmetic wedge instead of your fingers. To avoid ruining your brushes in the next few steps, wait for the foundation, tinted moisturizer, or sunscreen you have just applied to dry out. You can tell if it has dried out if your skin no longer looks shiny, moist, or dewy. When in doubt, you can always touch your abdomen with your finger. If your finger comes away with makeup, moisturizer, or sunscreen on it, then you need to wait longer. Flexing your abdomen will help you find those muscles and highlight them in the next steps. You do not have to flex your abdomen the entire time, but it is a good idea to do so before drawing each line to ensure that you are placing the shadows in their proper locations. Swivel your brush in your powder bronzer and tap the brush to get rid of the extra. You can also blow lightly on your brush to dislodge any extra powder. Take your brush, and create a single stroke down the center of your abdomen. You want the line to extend from just below your ribcage to your belly button. If the line is not dark enough, you may go back over it again, but try not to use too many layers. You want the line to be light. If it is too dark, it will look fake and unnatural. Load up your brush with more bronzer, and create two more lines just below your ribcage. You are drawing something that looks like an upwards-pointing arrow. Flex your abdomen again, if necessary, and find the vertical grooves to either side of your belly. They begin just below your ribcage and extend down towards your belly. Once you have found them, draw a line down each one using your bronzer and brush. If you flex your abdomen, you may find some horizontal grooves to either side of your belly button. They extend from the belly button...

Summary in Russian:

Нанесите на живот основу, оттеночный увлажнитель или крем от загара. Подождите, пока основа высохнет. Напрягите мышцы живота. Зачерпните кисточкой для теней немного бронзовой пудры. Проведите вертикальную линию посередине живота. Нанесите бронзовую пудру на участок под ребрами. Проведите еще две вертикальные линии. Затушуйте нанесенные линии кистью для пудры.


Article in English: Using your hands, thoroughly mix the ground beef with approximately 3/4 tsp (3.75 ml) salt and 1/2 tsp (2.4 ml) ground black pepper.  Add more or less salt according to taste. The same goes for the black pepper, as well. If desired, you can use a separate hamburger spice blend or other seasonings that you enjoy tasting in your burgers, like garlic powder or chili powder. Make sure that the seasonings you choose will complement both the beef and the cheese, though. Break the chunk of ground beef into four even, separate pieces. Roll these portions into balls. These “balls” of hamburger need to be pressed together firmly so that the meat is dense and able to adhere to itself. When using this technique, you cannot afford to have crumbly burger meat. Use your thumb to indent the middle of each ball. The indentation should be deep enough to reach the center of the ball. Alternatively, you could also use the handle end of a wooden or plastic mixing spoon to form the indentation. Fill each indentation with roughly 2 Tbsp (30 ml) shredded cheddar cheese. Use your fingers to smooth the top of the beef over the exposed indentation, hiding the cheese in the center as you do so. Cheddar cheese is recommended by default, but you can get creative by trying other types of cheese, as well. You can even stick small wedges or cubes of cheese in the center of the burger as long as they fit and are roughly equivalent to 2 Tbsp (30 ml) of shredded cheese. Use your hands or a burger mold to flatten the filled burger balls into patties. For these burgers, it might be easiest to form the patties using your hands. You could still work with some sort of patty press or mold, though. Line the mold with plastic wrap, press the stuffed patty ball into it, and flatten out the meat until it fills the mold. Wrap these patties in plastic wrap or an airtight plastic bag and store them in the refrigerator for a minimum of 30 minutes before taking them out and cooking them.

Summary in Russian:

Перемешайте мясной фарш и специи. Сформируйте четыре шарика. Сделайте углубления. Выложите сыр в центр и залепите. Сформируйте котлеты. Отложите котлеты до момента приготовления.


Article in English: Using your imagination to surround yourself with calming imagery can help you reduce stress. To begin, find a private place to relax for ten minutes.  Find a quiet place where you can be alone. It be on your break from work, in your car (parked), in the bathroom, or at home. Turn off your phone so that nothing will distract you. This is time is for you and you alone. Think of it as a 10 minute vacation from daily stressors of life. Focus your mind on a place you feel safe and calm. It could be a beach in Hawaii.  It could be forest, a campground at night with the crackling of fire, any place that makes you feel calm. It can be real or imaginary. You can use any imagery that focuses your attention on feelings of relaxation. Your safe place can be a memory of any place that makes you feel relaxed. Or you can imagine a fantastical place, like in the clouds or in the stars. Try to imagine, as vividly as you can, the physical feeling of your safe place. Imagine as many sensory details as you can. Think about how the salt of the ocean smells. Imagine the feel of sand on your feet, the sounds of the waves crashing in your ears, the warmth of the sun on your skin. Involve all your senses in creating your visualization experience. Notice places in your body that are holding tension and stress as you visualize your relaxation place. Consciously bring all the sensations of your imaginary retreat to the areas of your body that are physically stressed. For example, many people hold a lot of tension in their shoulders and neck. If you are imagining you are on a beach, focus the rays of sunlight, the salty air, or the feelings of being in the water on to your shoulders. Feel them relax into the visualization. As you breathe and imagine yourself in your relaxation place, start a full body scan. Start at your head and move all the way down to your feet.  Concentrate on your head being in your relaxation place, and breathe.  Next, focus on your shoulders, and breathe. Become conscious of your arms, torso, midsection, and hips...

Summary in Russian:

Найдите уединенное место. Создайте безопасное место в своем сознании. Представьте, как ощущается это место. Перенесите ощущения безопасного места к напряженным областям своего тела. Распространите это чувство по всему телу. Расслабьтесь и ненадолго замрите.


Article in English: Using your measuring cups or food scale, always measure each of your meals.  Aim to have 4-6 oz of lean protein and at least 1-2 servings of vegetables or fruit.  After you have served yourself your portion, put the leftovers away.  It'll be less tempting to go back for seconds. Use portion controlled tupperware containers for meals at work.  You'll be able to know exactly how much you're eating even when you don't have your food scale handy. You may feel hungry, but are actually just thirsty! Try drinking water or another clear, sugar-free beverage (like diet iced tea) shortly before meals. When you sit down to eat, you'll find that it takes less food to fill you.  To prevent these common symptoms of dehydration, aim to drink 64 oz of clear, sugar-free liquids all day.  Always have a water bottle close by and sip all day long! It can also be helpful to drink flavored water, diet tea or zero-calorie sports drinks.  These may help you quiet down your hunger temporarily before your meal. A short bout of aerobic exercise (like a jog or bike ride) may help suppress your appetite and help you control your portion sizes.  If you can, participate in at least 15 minutes of cardio prior to eating a meal.  Try scheduling your daily gym session right before dinner or take a walk with co-workers before your lunch break. No time for cardio?  Just try to do a few jumping jacks or squats.  Even a modest amount of physical activity may help put you in a healthy mindset at your next meal. Whether it's your cell phone, tablet, laptop or TV, turn it off!  If you're checking emails or watching your favorite sitcom, this type of distracted eating can lead to the consumption of larger portions - you're unaware of how much you're eating in one sitting.  Make a rule to only eat at the table when you're at home.  At work, shut off your computer or log out of your email and other work programs. Try to focus on your food.  Eat mindfully and fully enjoy all aspects of your meal.  This will allow you to feel more satisfied after you've...

Summary in Russian:

Меряйте порции. Выпивайте 240 граммов воды. Занимайтесь физкультурой 15 минут. Выключайте все гаджеты. Начинайте с низкокалорийных продуктов.


Article in English: Using your own breath or a hair dryer, blow the dust and dirt off the plexiglass. If using a hair dryer, be sure it is set to its coolest setting. Hot air will damage the plexiglass. Position the hair dryer at a 45 degree angle several inches away from the plexiglass, running the air side-to-side down the surface.  Take the time to thoroughly remove the dust by air before moving on, and keep blowing if you see or feel any large particles on the plexiglass. Avoid using a microfiber cloth, because although microfiber is non abrasive, scrubbing dirt or dust with the cloth before blowing larger particles off will still scratch the glass. Mix 1 teaspoon (5 millimeters) of soap into 1 US-quart (950 ml) (0.95 liters) of water. Angle the plexiglass at 45 degrees and gently pour the solution over the plexiglass. Be sure to do this in a sink or someplace that will not be damaged by running water.  You can also pour the solution into a spray bottle, and gently spray the plexiglass. Keep the plexiglass at a 45 degree angle and allow the mixture to run down the plexiglass slowly. Gently running this mixture over the plexiglass will remove the smaller particles of dust and dirt, preparing the glass for wiping. Products like Windex, which contain alcohol, will significantly damage plexiglass. Also avoid solvents such as acetone, dry-cleaning fluid, or any gritty cleanser or polish, as they will damage the surface of the plexiglass. Although it is best to use a soap and water mixture, there are some products you can buy that are meant specifically for plexiglass, like Brillianize or Novus.

Summary in Russian:

Сдуйте пыль и грязь с оргстекла. Намочите оргстекло раствором воды и мыла. Избегайте чистящих средств, содержащих спирт, аммиак или ароматизаторы.


Article in English: Using your phone will also help you ignore almost anyone. There are a few things you can do to ignore someone with your phone. First, you can just use the phone to look busy whenever you see that person. Talk to someone else on the phone, laughing wildly, or look engrossed in an intense text-message exchange with someone you actually want to talk to.  Change your phone number so the person can't call or text you. Block that person's number from your phone so you can't receive messages from them. Set an alarm on your phone to ring when you know you're near that person, so you can pick it up and pretend to be talking to someone. Invest in some headphones, and wear them at all times when you're alone, even if you're not listening to music. When you see that person, blast your music to deafening volumes and bounce your head to the beat, so you look completely absorbed in your tunes, with absolutely no time to waste on the person you're trying to ignore. If you want to be really annoying, you can even close your eyes and sing along to the music, giving the person you're ignoring almost no chance to talk to you. Ignoring someone online is even easier than ignoring them in person because you don't have to physically avoid them. To ignore someone online, just make sure to avoid any of that person's emails, Facebook posts or messages, Twitter feeds, or any other attempts to contact you online.  Block that person from any of your social networks. Make sure he has no way of reaching out to you online. Change your email address and other usernames if you have to. That person should have no way of contacting you online.

Summary in Russian:

Используйте свой телефон. Слушайте музыку. Игнорируйте в сети.


Article in English: Using your preferred web browser, open the official Uber rider's website. Use the email address or phone number and password associated with your Uber account to log in. It's the first option in the menu to the left. It will display all the trips you have taken. Tap or click the trip you want a receipt for. A receipt for the trip will be resent to your email.

Summary in Russian:

Откройте https://riders.uber.com. Войдите в Uber. Нажмите Мои поездки. Выберите поездку. Нажмите Отправить еще раз.


Article in English: Using your template or personal design, cut each necessary section of fabric or leather out using a surgical knife or scalpel. You may find it helpful to use a ruler or protractor to help you with the incisions. While cutting your pattern, you should leave at least an inch of extra material along the bottom edge of the shoe, as well as a centimetre or so, where the different pieces of the upper join together. This will be your seam allowance. A fluid stitch is one of the most skill-testing parts of making your own shoe. Be meticulous and slow as you're piecing it together; while it may be easier to go faster, bad stitching will certainly show in the final product, and your shoe won't look as good as it should. Try to get the stitches as close to the end of each piece of fabric as you can. Overlaps might leave unnecessary ridges on the shoe. If you intentionally cut your pieces to be slightly bigger than necessary for the sake of having stitching space, remember to take that into account. You don't want to end up with a shoe that's too big, or too small for the sole. While fabric won't be any problem to stitch through, you may have an issue with leather. Leather is notoriously sturdy, and you won't be able to stitch it fluidly. Rather, it's recommended you punch holes in it before connecting it to your other pieces. Eyelets are the holes you'll need to fix your laces through. Chances are your shoe design will use these. Evenly space the eyelets apart from one another (just less than an inch, in most cases) and offer enough of them (4-5) to encase most of the laces. If you're the DIY type, you can make these incisions with a scalpel easily enough. If you're going for a more professional-looking product however, there are specific eyelet-making tools you can order from a specialty outlet. If you purchased a pre-fabricated sole or nabbed a pair from old shoes, you won't need to worry about this step. If you're trying to make a purely homemade set of shoes however, picking up a few sheets of cork is your best bet....

Summary in Russian:

Разрежьте ткань и кожу. Сшейте части между собой. Сделайте отверстия для шнурков. Вырежьте подошву. Сшейте и склейте все части. Срежьте излишки ткани и добавьте заплатки, если хотите. Проделайте то же самое со вторым ботинком.


Article in English: Using your trowel, apply a base coat of plaster.  Using small strokes, spread your plaster as thinly as possible. Apply using random strokes, or work in patterns, just don't spread it all in the same direction.  Hold the trowel at a 15 to 30-degree angle, and wipe it often with a clean, dry cloth to prevent dried bits of plaster from affecting your pattern.  It is a good idea to start at the top, in a corner. To get plaster into tight spots, such as in a corner or along molding, simply apply the plaster with your finger using latex gloves. Then, immediately wipe away any plaster that gets on surfaces you are not plastering. If using traditional Venetian plaster, hang tarps over your surface so that it will dry slowly and evenly. Otherwise, it may crack. If using synthetic plaster, apply the second coat about four hours after applying the first coat. If using lime-based plaster, some experts recommend waiting as long as ten days between coats.  Start in the same place you began applying the first coat. Hold the trowel at a 30 to 60-degree angle, and apply your plaster in long and short overlapping strokes to get the irregular look the final finish should have.  If you unsatisfied with the final product after applying the second coat, you may apply a third coat if you wish. If you are lime-based plaster, it is at this stage that you add a tinted topcoat of lime dust, linseed oil, soap, and a coloring agent. All plaster should be completely dry before you proceed any further. As before, if using lime-based plaster, hang tarps to make the drying process more even and gradual. Go over the final coat it in a circular motion with a clean trowel, held at a 30-degree angle to give it a polished look. The more you burnish your plaster, the shinier it will become.  For synthetic plaster, you can also burnish with 400-600 grit sandpaper if you prefer. This will provide a more matte-like finish.  Synthetic plasters can be burnished any time between about four hours and seven days after the last coat has been applied. To...

Summary in Russian:

Нанесите первый слой. Нанесите второй слой. Дайте высохнуть. Отполируйте поверхность. Нанесите верхнее покрытие.


Article in English: Using yourself as the butt of your own joke is a sure way to get people cracking up. There's something about self-deprecating humor that triggers schadenfreude, the act of taking pleasure in someone else's pain, and this forms the foundation of many famous comedians' jokes. Figure out what's sadly hilarious about you and offer it up for laughs.   I'm really good in bed. I can sleep for like 10 straight hours without waking up once. — Jen Kirkman  The depressing thing about tennis is that no matter how much I play, I'll never be as good as a wall. I played a wall once. They're relentless. — Mitch Hedburg We've all seen comedians use their SOs as funny joke fodder. So many people can relate that you're bound to get a few hearty laughs. If you don't have a boyfriend or girlfriend, you can make fun of boyfriends and girlfriends in general.  Straight guys will never know how expensive it is to be a woman. And that's why you pay for dinner. — Livia Scott Hipsters, rednecks, politicians, lawyers, rich people, kids, elderly people, men, women . . . the list goes on and on. Jokes about groups of people get some of the hardest laughs of all, but be careful not to go to far - you might offend people.  Everyone knows hipsters are like human bedbugs. You see one, there are probably 40 more under your bed, judging your music. — Dan Soder At a bus stop, high school, sports dugout, airplane, office, coffee shop, bathroom, and so on are all excellent fodder for jokes. Figure out what's quirky, annoying or surprising about somewhere you've been or something you've seen.   I grew up near Newark, New Jersey. If New York City's the city that never sleeps, Newark, New Jersey is the city that watches you sleep. — Dan St. Germain  I will never understand why they cook on TV. I can't smell it, can't eat it, can't taste it. The end of the show they hold it up to the camera, 'Well, here it is. You can't have any. Thanks for watching. Goodbye.' — Jerry Seinfeld Talk about someone or something famous, like the president, a Hollywood...

Summary in Russian:

Шутите над собой. Пошутите о своем браке, парне или девушке. Шутите над определенной группой людей. Шутки о месте или ситуации. Пошутите о конкретном человеке или событии.


Article in English: Usually before devoting time to any specific endeavor,  we tend to make short- and long-term goals. Remember to keep your goals realistic, that way you wont be disheartened if you don't reach them. That doesn't mean you can't push and challenge yourself though, if you don't challenge yourself, then it's not really a goal.  If you start to lose sight of your goals, then you may be less motivated than if you were always checking to see how much closer you are getting throughout the whole process. Keeping track of your goals and checking your progress can help keep you motivated day in and day out. Everyone needs to see how they are keeping up with their goals if they want to stay motivated. If you see that you are on track or even excelling every time you check your progress, you will be motivated and happy that you are getting there. If you see that you are lagging on your goals, it may be the kick start you need to help get you back on track. This could be as simple as a bowl of ice cream after a long, hard week of working out or as rewarding as a trip to the spa for all your hard work. Whatever rewards will keep you going are the ones you should be giving yourself. Sometimes even the most determined people get overwhelmed. You may be burning yourself out, and a much-needed break might be just what you need. If it is a fitness goal, maybe take a three- or four-day rest instead of your normal one or two-day rest. If it is at school, don't try to do all your work in one sitting, but stretch it out over the course of the day or week, if possible. Everyone falls short sometimes. If you fail to meet your goals for the week, take it as a lesson. Try to complete your next target before time, so that you can use the saved time to complete the pending work. This way you stay right on schedule even if you have taken a hit. It's not always about how hard you hit, but how well you can take a hard hit and keep moving on. Don't dwell on failure; just accept it as a human occurrence, and continue working towards your goals....

Summary in Russian:

Напоминайте себе о своих целях. Делайте еженедельные пометки, чтобы отслеживать свой прогресс. Награждайте себя каждый раз по достижению недельной цели. Давайте себе передышки. Не будьте слишком строги к себе. Смотрите и читайте мотивационные истории и речи.


Article in English: Usually bread is baked at around 350 to 500 °F (177 to 260 °C). Look at the recipe you’re using to make the bread for specific heating instructions. You want the entire towel to be wet, but not soaked. If a lot of water is dripping from the towel, wring it out over a sink. All of the dough should be covered with the towel. Stretch the towel so the edges are hanging off the side of the bowl or tray you’re raising the dough in. The moisture from the damp towel will help the dough rise faster. Use two overlapping damp towels if you have a lot of dough to cover. Some cleared off counter space right next to the oven will work. The heat coming from the oven will speed up the rising process. Check the dough after 30 minutes to see if it’s finished rising. If it hasn’t doubled in size, re-cover the dough with the damp towel and check back again in 10 to 15 minutes.

Summary in Russian:

Разогрейте духовку до температуры выпекания хлеба. Смочите кухонное полотенце под теплой водой. Накройте тесто влажным полотенцем. Поставьте накрытое тесто рядом с разогретой духовкой (но не прямо на нее). Подождите, пока объем теста не увеличится вдвое.


Article in English: Usually sold for under $30, chimney starters use newspaper and heat convection to evenly light up your charcoal briquets. You can then safely dump them into your grill and get cooking within 15-20 minutes. Between 2 and 4 pieces of paper, depending on the size of the starter, should do. Don't ball it up very tightly, simply crumple it into loose balls so that hot air can fill in the spaces. These will eventually light your charcoals. If your chimney doesn't have a solid bottom, place the paper on the charcoal grate of your grill and lower the chimney on top of it. Take you favorite charcoal and fill the chimney starter all the way to to the top. You should be able to access the paper from the bottom. The paper will quickly heat up, and the hot air and burning paper will ignite the bottom coals. Once the paper burns out, the coals will light each other, as hot air is pulled through the bottom of the chimney and through the coals. The chimney will quickly heat up, so place it on a flame-proof, sturdy surface as the coals heat. The grill, already prepared for you to dump your coals, is a great place, as is a brick patio (though it will potentially leave burn marks). This usually only takes 10-15 minutes. Once you dump the coals, you'll be ready to grill. Most chimneys are dumped by carefully turning them upside down over the grill, but higher-end models may have a release switch which dumps the coals from the bottom. Dump the coals where you want them instead of dumping in the middle then trying to move them -- they may break up and lose heat if they are constantly picked up and moved. If you plan to grill for more than 30 minutes, add 2-3 handfuls of charcoal now to keep the fire going when you need it. Open vents send more air and oxygen to the fire, helping it grow quickly. Keep the lid open as you position the coals and sear anything your want to grill, then close it to smoke the meat or cook it more slowly.

Summary in Russian:

Используйте недорогие стартеры для розжига угля как самый простой способ развести сильный огонь. Накройте дно стартера скомканной газетой. Наполните до краев верхнюю часть стартера брикетами угля. Зажгите бумагу в нескольких местах от самого дна и поставьте стартер на гриль. Насыпьте уголь на гриль, когда верхние угольки покроются пеплом. Отдушины должны оставаться открытыми, чтобы огонь был сильнее.


Article in English: Usually the drain of a washing machine is a pipe behind the machine that the hose on the machine pours into. The hose is sometimes attached tightly to the drain or the hose may simply be pushed inside of it. When identifying where the drain is, you will need to differentiate it from the hot and cold water lines coming into the washer. The hot and cold water lines should be smaller than the drain pipe and they may be marked with the colors red and blue, to show which is hot and which is cold. If your washing machine is draining slowly but it is not completely clogged, you can try simply pouring very hot water down the drain to clear it out. This can release built up soap and scum that is narrowing your drainage pipe.  If you run your washer on hot most of the time, then this may not work for your drainage problem, as you have been doing this repeatedly. However, if you only run cold cycles, then pouring hot water down the drain may be worth a try. In areas that freeze during the winter, drainage pipes can freeze and get blocked up with ice. If your area is frozen and you think you have a clogged drain, try pouring hot water down the drain to get rid of any ice that may have accumulated. If your washing machine drain is clogged, one way to clear it is to use a commercial drain cleaner. In general, these products can be very helpful for minor clogs but have limitations when it comes to unclogging a completely clogged pipe. When buying a commercial drain cleaner, be sure to get one that is safe to use with your specific type of pipes and your type of drainage system. Some strong products that contain sulfuric acid can actually damage PVC pipes and they are generally not good for the environment as well. To use a commercial drain cleaner, you will need to detach the drain line from the machine and put the cleaner straight into the drain. On some machines you can simply pull the tube coming off the machine out of the drainage pipe. On some, however, you will need to unscrew the drainage tube from the machine at the...

Summary in Russian:

Найдите слив. Залейте в слив горячую воду. Купите очиститель для водосточных труб. Отсоедините сливной шланг. Следуйте указаниям на этикетке.


Article in English: Usually the things we love are the things we are good at. Research the fields and options that best deal with those interests so you can spend your time at work doing things that you enjoy. To begin, you can start off by simply researching job titles online or you can search for keywords of things you enjoy to find jobs that integrate those things.  Consider your current hobbies and how you can apply them to a job. Think about your past work experience and the things you liked and didn't like about them. Consider working with a career coach at a local university if you are a student. This will help you to figure out what you are good at. This will give you a better sense of what certain jobs entail. Many communities offer job fairs that can be found on your local city website. These are great opportunities to ask questions. You can ask friends or family members about their experiences too.  Ask about the hours they work, the highlights of their job, and what they find to be most challenging. Get opinions on the jobs you're considering and feedback about your plans to get there. However, follow up on these opinions with your own research. Someone who is dissatisfied with their job may not provide an accurate picture of what it’s really like. Job shadowing is a career evaluation activity that allows you the chance to spend time with a professional currently working in a particular career field. You can see what it’s really like working in a certain job.  Check with the local college to see if they offer a formal job shadowing program through their Career Services Office. Career counselors can also be a huge help in assisting you to find potential job shadowing opportunities. Government agencies also offer job shadowing programs for students who are interested. There are many free tests on the web that will psychoanalyze your mind to help narrow down interesting jobs for you. These tests are designed to provide you with specific jobs that fit your unique interests and ultimately help you down a career path. You...

Summary in Russian:

Подумайте о том, в чем вы хороши. Пообщайтесь с людьми из разных сфер деятельности. Понаблюдайте за работой специалиста. Пройдите тест на профориентацию. Подробнее о тесте. Поразмыслите о важном для вас образе жизни.


Article in English: Usually when leaving a company, notifying your manager is good enough. However, if a situation has already involved Human Resources (such as a dispute with your manager or a harassment issue), request that a representative from Human Resources be present. It is easier to request a face to face meeting if you work in the same office or can easily travel to a common location (as you may do for other meetings). If either your manager or Human Resources are not readily reachable in person, you may request a phone call or video conference. It is not essential to fly or drive over 4 hours to break the news. When requesting a meeting, say “I would like to have a short meeting with you to discuss something. When is a time good today?” You do not need to say you are leaving your job at this point. Start off by thanking anyone present for taking the time to meet with you. Then, politely express that you have chosen to leave the company. Give your last date of employment. A 2-week notice is considered customary and professional. However, if the situation is serious as with a harassment issue, you may be waived the 2 week notice requirement. When you come into a meeting with strong, upsetting emotions, it is difficult to have a productive meeting. The meeting may become high-tension and leave both parties upset. This is not the best way to leave your job. It is important to remain as calm as possible, even if it pains you to do so. This means not to discuss all the negatives about your job. Keep it simple and short by briefly stating your reasons for leaving and move on. For example, if you are leaving because a conflict with you manager, do not say, “I am leaving because my manager is mean and doesn’t understand me." Instead, you can say, “I am leaving due to conflict in management style and (your manager’s name) would agree this work relationship is not working out”. You may provide constructive criticism during an exit interview. If your company does not conduct exit interviews, you can ask your manager or Human...

Summary in Russian:

Попросите о личной встрече с вашим менеджером и / или главным в отделе кадров. Ведите себя на встрече вежливо и правдиво. Не выражайте никаких отрицательных эмоций, таких как гнев и / или разочарования. Не зацикливайтесь на негативе. Обеспечьте конструктивную критику. Не злорадствуйте по поводу вашей новой работы. Поблагодарите вашего менеджера за возможность работать в этой компании. Подготовьте подписанное заявление об отставке.


Article in English: Usually you will be able to see mold on your ceiling. This mold can be black, green, brown, or orange. Other indicators of mold problems include cracked or peeling paint, discoloration, recurrent black streaks, bulging and/or a musty, damp smell. Removing mold quickly and resolving the cause of the mold will prevent any adverse health affects or permanent damage caused to the house. It will also make the removal process easier and the mold less likely to grow back. Use a stepladder, footstool or other sturdy item that is meant for standing on. It is best if it has rubber or non-slip feet to prevent slips. If it does not have non-slip feet, purchase a not slip mat to place underneath, especially if the floor is naturally slippery (such as tiles). If any kind of porous material (popcorn, wood, drywall, etc.) has been used on your ceiling then you will not be able to clean it properly. The mold will simply come back quickly later. You will have to remove the affected portion of ceiling and replace it. Porous ceilings include popcorn ceiling, which have to be removed and replaced to fix mold growth. Place the footstool or stepladder underneath the moldy area on the ceiling. Stand on it and reach up to the ceiling. Check that you can comfortably reach the mold and are in a safe location.  Cleaning with a raised arm requires good physical strength and flexibility. If you have arm, neck, back or wrist problems, cleaning upward for any length of time can be painful. If this is the case, you can either clean in short bursts and take rests, or perhaps find someone stronger to do the cleaning instead. If the ceiling is painted and the paint is flaking then you should first use a paint scraper to remove the remaining flakes. This will help to clean up the mold by making sure there is no excess mold under the flaking paint. Wear gloves to protect your hands from both the cleaning agent and the mold. Wear old clothes that can easily be cleaned in very hot water to remove any spores that have fallen on you or spread through...

Summary in Russian:

Признаки появления плесени. Удаляйте плесень сразу после обнаружения. Найдите безопасный способ добраться до плесени. Исследуйте покрытие потолка. Размещайте лестницу правильно. Удалите краску шпателем. Используйте перчатки, чтобы защитить руки, и наденьте старую одежду. Подготовьте средство для удаления плесени. Распылите состав на видимые участки плесени на потолке. Соскребите плесень жесткой стороной кухонной губки. Почаще промывайте губку, чтобы не распространять плесень. Снова распылите чистящий состав. Дайте потолку высохнуть. Отшлифуйте потолок. Если вам нужно перекрашивать весь потолок — например, если цвет нового покрытия не совпадает со старым и перекрытый участок будет выделяться — шлифовать также придется всю поверхность. Перекрасьте потолок специальной краской.


Article in English: Usually, "nor" follows "neither" in the same sentence, as in, "neither A nor B." Together, this neither/nor structure forms something known as a correlative pair. This means that the information one term introduces is connected or related to the information the other term introduces.  The two terms can be applied when discussing actions or they can be used when listing nouns. For instance, "He neither listens to music nor plays it," or "Alex likes neither candy nor cake." "Neither” can also start a sentence. As an example, “Neither Sarah nor Jim can make it to the party on Saturday.” On the other hand, either/or shows when something does occur. For example, "Alex wants either candy or cake." Notice how this sentence tells us that Alex likes both of these things and will eat either, where as the neither/nor sentence told us that Alex doesn't like both of them. Typically, the neither/nor structure is only used when drawing a negative connection between two objects or actions. You can use "nor" when talking about more than two ideas, though, but you need to repeat the word "nor" after each item in your list.  Note that "neither" is only used once, no matter how many times you use "nor." Do not merely separate the items in your list by commas. Correct example: "The store had neither peanut butter nor jelly nor bread. Incorrect example: "The store had neither peanut butter, jelly, nor bread." Parallel structure, as it applies to the neither/nor form, means that both halves of phrase need to match each other in regards to the information being described.  In other words, you cannot follow "neither" with a verb action and "nor" with a noun, or vice versa. Both most either introduce a verb or introduce a noun. Correct example: "We saw neither Gwen nor Eric during our trip. Correct example: "We neither saw Gwen nor spoke to Eric during our trip." Incorrect example: "We neither saw Gwen nor Eric during our trip." " The terms “either” and “neither” are used in similar manners, but “either” is positive while “neither” is...

Summary in Russian:

После "neither" ставьте "nor. В списке можно использовать “nor” несколько раз. Помните, что "neither" и "nor" должны быть как бы параллельны друг другу. Использовать "nor" вместе с "either" нельзя.


Article in English: Usually, a hard blow to the shark's gills, eyes or snout (end of its nose) will cause it to retreat. These are really the only vulnerable areas on a shark.    If you have a spear gun or pole, use it! A sharp object is a good way to inflict enough pain to scare away the shark. Aim for the head, specifically the eyes or the gills.     If you do not have a weapon, improvise. Use any inanimate object, such as a camera or a rock to ward off the shark.     If you have nothing around you, use your own body. Aim for the shark's eyes, gills, or snout. Fight with your fists, elbows, knees, and feet.     Sharks have surprisingly rough and sharp skin, unlike the smooth scales of other fish, so be aware of this. Hit the eyes and gills repeatedly with hard, sharp jabs. Do not wind up before hitting, since this does not provide extra force underwater. You can also claw at the eyes and the gills. Keep doing this until the shark lets you go and swims away.

Summary in Russian:

Ударьте акулу по морде и жабрам. Продолжайте борьбу, если акула сопротивляется.


Article in English: Usually, at least half of them are. Teachers are people, too! Then, the teacher is usually happy to help you. Most of what they say actually is interesting. Arguing with them is counterproductive and drains your energy on people who aren't worth it. If you do, sooner rather than later. Just make sure you turn in everything! An assignment with a few points off for being late is better than a zero.

Summary in Russian:

Вы можете ожидать, что ваши учителя будут хорошими, интеллигентными людьми. Внимательно слушайте указания учителя. Просто как можно сильнее старайтесь ужиться с неприятными учителями. Просто попытайтесь не запаздывать со сдачей материалов.


Article in English: Usually, if you've been a customer of theirs for some time, they will provide you with an unlock code for free.  This is, by far, the best way to get your phone unlocked. After you connect with your provider follow what they say to unlock. To determine how to remove the SIM card of your particular model, reference your user manual. Enter your PIN number if you are prompted. For newer models, simply insert a new SIM card and enter your unlock code. You can find this by using easily downloaded software. If you have unlocked your device correctly, you will see "SIM restriction off" on your screen. If you are using an older model, proceed to the next step. # PW + unlock code + 7#. Enter the P by tapping the * three times. Enter the W  by tapping the * four times. Enter the + by tapping the * twice. If that code doesn't work, try replacing the "7" in the code with a "1." If you have unlocked your phone correctly, then "SIM restriction off" will appear on your screen.

Summary in Russian:

Свяжитесь с оператором сотовой связи. Включите телефон без SIM-карты. Введите следующий код: Разблокируйте устройство Nokia.