Article in English: This is how you will create and save any program regardless of the programming language that you use. Make sure that the language you use is consistent throughout the document. It's in the top-left corner of the Notepad window. A drop-down menu will appear. This option is near the top of the drop-down menu. Doing so opens the "Save" window. Click a folder (e.g., Desktop) on the left side of the "Save" window to select that folder as your program's destination. You'll find it near the bottom of the "Save" window. This prompts a drop-down menu. It's in the drop-down menu. This option allows you to save the Notepad file as any type of program. Click the "File name" text field and enter your preferred name for your program. Regardless of the program's name, you'll need to place a period and the programming language's extension tag after the name in order for the program to be saved correctly. Common programming languages and their extensions include the following:   Batch (BAT) - .bat   HTML - .htm   Python - .py   C++ - .cpp  For example: to save a batch file as "watermelons", you would type watermelons.bat into the "File name" field. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window. Doing so saves your program in your selected format. You can run it by double-clicking it, though you may need to select a program in which to open it after doing so.

Summary in Russian:

Запустите Блокнот. Введите код программы. Нажмите на Файл в верхнем левом углу окна «Блокнот», чтобы раскрыть выпадающее меню. Нажмите на Сохранить как… в верхней части выпадающего меню, чтобы открыть окно «Сохранение». Укажите папку для сохранения. Нажмите на поле «Тип файла» в нижней части окна «Сохранение», чтобы раскрыть выпадающее меню. Выберите пункт Все файлы в выпадающем меню. Введите имя будущей программы. Добавьте расширение к имени программы. Нажмите на Сохранить в нижнем правом углу окна, чтобы сохранить программу в указанном формате.


Article in English: This is hugely important. If you like her, try to put the romantic part out of your mind as much as you can. This is really hard, but you have to tell yourself its either being her friend or nothing at all. Don't ruin your friendship by letting your feelings show and making things uncomfortable. If she sees you act the same around her as around your male friends, she'll trust you and know you're not putting on an act for her. This doesn't mean you have to act gross – just don't try to constantly impress her. To enhance your friendship, you'll want to give her your undivided attention for long periods of time.  Spending many hours alone together will change your relationship for the better. Remember to keep it friendly at all costs.  One key aspect of quality time is a quality conversation. It's always important to maintain eye contact and listen intently. Don't distract from the conversation by doing something else. Compliments and services may not be enough to gain her trust. Spend long periods of time talking with her and listening to her feelings. This will bring your friendship to a deeper level of trust and comfort. As your friendship grows, don't be afraid to give her some attention if she needs it. If she's ever experiencing some intense challenge, be present in comforting her.  Reach out to her if you know she's in trouble. You don't want her to feel alienated.  Things might get complicated if she's having relationship issues. Be an open vessel of kindness and support. Don't let your personal feelings get in the way of helping her. You must be a friend first. Help her make small decisions about her issue without dictating too much. You don't want to boss her around, but you don't want to be too passive. Let her cry if she needs it. If you give her this level of emotional support, she'll be immensely thankful. To truly gain her trust, you need to listen intently to her problems.  Practice active listening. You'll want to be able to repeat what she says back to you, as well express your opinions about...

Summary in Russian:

Не флиртуйте. Ведите себя так же, как с друзьями мужского пола. Посвящайте ей время. Утешайте ее. Слушайте. Делитесь собственными переживаниями.


Article in English: This is ideal if you're playing with five or more people. It'll make the game last longer and it will be harder to tell who is actually bluffing. Feel free to use card decks with cards missing or duplicated. This is a great way to recycle decks not suitable for normal card games. Instead of playing the cards in ascending order of rank, play in descending order of rank. Start with twos, and then move back to aces, then kings, then queens, and so on. You can also play by going with the next highest or the next lowest rank of the person who went before you. So, if that person puts down a nine, you can put down a ten or an eight. You can also allow the next player to put down the same card as the player before him or her, or the card below or above that card in rank. This will make it easier for each player to actually put down a card he or she has. This rule should be decided before the game starts to avoid any accusations of cheating. If this rule is in effect,  a player can say he's putting down three cards, for example, while sneaking in a fourth card. You can still call "bullshit" on this player to check if he actually put down the correct amount of cards; if he lied, then he'll have to take the pile. Follow all of the same rules, but anyone can go at any time if the player who should go takes too long. This helps make a shorter game.  If you have for say, 3 nines, try to call BS when someone puts down the nine, hopefully it has a nine, then you can discard the nines. This is great especially if the pile has 3 cards, excluding the nine. Then, the number of cards in you hand goes down. Once the rank is put discarded, skip it next time. So if you or someone else discarded nines, it will go 7,8,10,etc, as long as those ranks are still in the game.

Summary in Russian:

Вместо одной колоды карт возьмите две или несколько. Измените последовательность. Разрешите игрокам выкладывать больше карт, чем они объявляют. Разрешите игрокам выкладывать карты без очереди (кроме того, кто только что походил). Разрешите игрокам, на руках у которых все четыре карты одного достоинства, в свой ход сбрасывать их лицом вверх и объявлять, что это за карты.


Article in English: This is important and is the opportunity to participate in important aspects of your child's care. Here's what you can do to make the process as smooth as possible:    Weight monitoring. Weight monitoring should be done as often as daily or every other day if frequent relapses continue to occur or treatment with high dose prednisone is ongoing. If your child's weight begins to increase quickly without explanation and while in remission, it may indicate the imminent onset of a relapse.  Keep track of medication and dosages. Medication lists can be very helpful, especially if kept in a notebook with "erasable" paper. Medication doses change frequently in those with SSNS and are easily confused or changes forgotten. This is an important safety measure.  Urine monitoring. Home monitoring of urine protein is easily done using a test strip — a thin plastic strip about 3 inches (7.6 cm) long and ¼ inch in diameter. These can be purchased in bottles of 50 and 100. Testing the first urine made in the morning is highly preferable. In remission, periodic urine checking may allow the early identification of an imminent or partial relapse. . This is a corticosteroid medication (frequently referred to as a "steroid"). Prednisone has several immunosuppressive properties and has been the mainstay of INS treatment for decades.  In addition to being the initial drug of choice for INS, it also is a strong predictive indicator of outcome.   Patients whose INS is, and remains, responsive to steroid treatment have high likelihoods of the disease eventually resolving. There are several corticosteroids closely related to prednisone that may be used as well. These are called prednisolone and methylprednisolone. For the initial episode of nephrotic syndrome, the recommended dose of oral prednisone is 2 milligrams per kilogram body weight (or 60 milligrams per square meter body surface area) per day.  Daily treatment continues for 4-6 weeks during which time most patients who will be steroid sensitive will have responded. Following...

Summary in Russian:

Тщательное домашнее наблюдение. Преднизон. Ингибиторы кальциневрина. Мофетила микофенолат (ММФ). Алкилирующие агенты. Имейте в виду, что у большинства пациентов случается рецидив. Стремитесь свести к минимуму возможные осложнения.


Article in English: This is important because it determines if the character will change or remain the same throughout the story. They may experience a fundamental personality change between the beginning and end of the story. If this happens, plan the event that caused the character’s transformation. What lessons did they learn or fail to learn? Think about if the character will experience a life-changing event but doesn’t change. For example, experiencing the death of one’s spouse would be a life-changing event for most people, but if your character is unaffected by this, explain why that is. A protagonist is a “good guy” and an antagonist is a “bad guy.” With your character details figured out, define which of your characters falls into each category. This way, you build up the cast for your story. Keep in mind that not all main characters are protagonists. You could flip the perspective by making your main character the antagonist who causes everyone else’s struggles in the story. People change as they get older. The beliefs they held can change over time. Think about the timescale of your story. If it covers years, then some of your characters could change significantly in that time. In this case, build new character profiles for each character at different ages. This helps you work out how the character changes through time.  If the change is only a few months, then new profiles aren’t necessary unless a character changes completely in that time. Take the character’s relative age into account to decide if they need a new character profile. For example, if the character was 10 in one chapter but 15 in another, that’s a big jump. However, if someone goes from 30 to 35, that’s not as big of a jump because a 30-year-old has already established their personality.

Summary in Russian:

Решите, произойдет ли в истории событие, которое изменит жизнь персонажа? Решите, будет ли этот персонаж главным героем или антагонистом. Напишите другую анкету, если по сюжету персонаж будет стареть.


Article in English: This is important because once you have a good idea of what's behind it, you can select a solution that is more likely to work. Perhaps there is an issue of you not liking some classes but loving others. This can result in feeling bored during the dull classes but feeling energized when you're interested in the topic.  Is the subject matter too hard? Sometimes boredom is a way of deflecting the need to work harder or to ask for help. Is the subject matter too easy? If you feel that you've been there, done that and want to be challenged a lot more, you will be bored really easily. Is the class using a teaching method you find uninspiring? For example, the use of worksheets all the time can lead to boredom because nothing else is used to mix up the variety. There are times when you just want to be bored because you can't be bothered with the class. It's that simple, and you need to ask yourself if that is the best approach to your learning and future.

Summary in Russian:

Выясни, что именно вызывает у тебя скуку. Подумай, скучаешь ли ты на всех уроках или только на каких-то определенных. Выясни, когда ты понял, что скучаешь.


Article in English: This is important even if you already have a dog. Certain breeds of dog are trained to be more prey driven than others, which makes these dogs less trustworthy around your flock. Knowing if your dog is prey driven will prepare you for the careful and consistent training dogs of that temperament require. Some of the best dogs for guarding chickens are:  Great Pyrenees Maremma Sheepdog Akbash Kuvasz Komondor Polish Tatra Sheepdog Anatolian Shepherd Kangal It is easiest to train a dog from puppy to adult, but if you think your dog has what it takes, consistent and clear training might be all your dog needs. When training your dog, remember to:  Use succinct commands - repeating a command over and over can teach your dog to ignore you. Reward generously - positive reinforcement, like a treat or verbal praise, can curb aggressive tendencies and instill obedient response.  Train cheerfully - dogs are sensitive to human tone of voice and body language. Your dog is your comrade and a partner with you in the training experience; kind treatment will go a long way toward obedient response. There are many different opinions on the best training method for any dog, but when it comes down to it, every dog is going to be different. Trust your instincts and your knowledge of your animal, but consider using the following tools to assist in training:  Collar Leash Muzzle (optional) Shock collar (optional) Treats (for reward) It can be effective to plan your training to occur prior to meals. This way, your dog will be a little hungrier than normal, which will make him more attentive to the treats you are using as a reward. If your dog ever seems as though he's overheated, tired, or too rambunctious, it's best not to force your training. If you become frustrated during the course of your training session with your dog, don't get angry with or yell at him unnecessarily. Dogs with soft temperaments might become anxious or stop paying attention to trainers who yell without reason. If you are frustrated, simply end your session...

Summary in Russian:

Изучите различные породы собак. Заведите собаку для дрессировки или надрессируйте ту, что у вас есть. Подберите необходимые вспомогательные инструменты. Знайте психологию щенков. Узнайте о преимуществах поощрения. Будьте готовы научить собаку действиям, которые помогут защищать кур.


Article in English: This is important for your future job and most events in Japan. Always arrive 10-15 minutes early. Japanese is usually not required for this job. Also, at your school you will likely be prohibited from speaking Japanese to the students or even in front of students. Speaking Japanese to an interviewer or during your demo lesson is a good way to fail your interview. Again, the schools do not want you to speak Japanese at the school. Take notes and listen carefully. Ask questions to show your interest and show that you are actively listening. You should have already decided which 5-minute part you want to demonstrate. There will be several interviewers and many interviewees. The other interviewees will be your students. And you will be their students when it is their turn. You will likely have more than 1 interviewer watching your lesson. Be prepared for it. Take a deep breath and drink some water. Smile a lot. This is a huge plus. Smile and make your students smile. Happy students are students who will want to continue studying and will love to come to your class. So, smile. Give instructions clearly, slowly, and simply. Speak only when necessary. Use gestures. Go overboard. Be funny. Schools want a teacher who can explain things without using words and also someone who can hold students' attention. Using gestures and smiling a lot will also help you forget about your nervousness. Enjoy yourself and your students will enjoy it too. And so will your interviewer. Teach them something. Even if they have "free conversation", teach them more advanced phrases. For example, if the topic is "Talk about a trip you took" and a student (interviewee) says "It was great.", teach them "it was fantastic" or "it was out of this world". Teach them something, but make sure they talk a lot and practice what you taught them. You can even make them repeat once or twice. Don't get upset with your students. Chances are, one of your students (another interviewee) will try to make your demo lesson harder by asking an unrelated question...

Summary in Russian:

Придите заранее. Не говорите ни с кем по-японски. Вам расскажут о компании. Морально подготовьтесь к демо-уроку. Проведите демо-урок. Дождитесь письма от интервьюера.


Article in English: This is important in case you accidentally light the paper on fire; you can just drop it into the sink and douse it in water. For this particular method you should write on the paper after the aging process, to avoid losing some of your work with excessive burning. There is no difference in the effectiveness of each source of fire. Simply use whatever is available to you. Avoid using a butane lighter as the flame is too intense for this type of work.

Summary in Russian:

Поднесите лист бумаги к раковине и держите над ней. Найдите свечу или зажигалку.


Article in English: This is important to project a positive self-image. Taking a shower every day or two is a must. Even if you do not sweat a whole lot, it is important to good hygiene. Brush your teeth twice a day, and floss once a day. People do not take this seriously enough and soon come to regret it. If your teeth are a bit crooked, you should consider orthodontics, if you can afford it and feel it will make you feel more confident. A straight smile can make a big difference. Wear deodorant every day. Body odor is not an attractive smell, and nobody around you enjoys it. It is a simple routine that can benefit your friendships and relationships. Most deodorant is not so fragrant that it would be considered "too much". Apply liberally. Make sure you get antiperspirant deodorant every time, as it will save you shirts in the long run.  Cultivating a scruffy look can be very successful, up until the time you reach middle age. This does not count those dirty looking mustaches you see from time to time. If you have one, shave it off. Pluck your uni-brow or shave it. Either way, create two brows. No exceptions. Wash your face every day. This helps to clear up both red acne and blackheads. Remember, if you are a teenager a little acne is totally normal. If you are having trouble with blackheads, any skincare product with "Salicylic Acid" in it is a good choice. If you are having trouble with red acne, grab a tube of Benzoyl Peroxide 8-10%. Both of these products are quite cheap and last for weeks. They are the similar ingredients to some of the name brand products, which are typically much more expensive. Using cologne to your advantage is a smart move, but do not overdo it. Wear nice clothes. The style of clothes that you wear does not matter, as it expresses your personality. Your clothes should be clean and ironed (if appropriate). Also, do not wear pants in such a manner that reveal your underwear. This is not sexy. If you are going to wear jeans, make sure they are not too baggy. This, too, does not look good. This means that...

Summary in Russian:

Соблюдайте тщательную гигиену. Хорошо одевайтесь.


Article in English: This is important, as a wildlife rehabilitator will know how to care for a wild animal like the bird you found. You can usually find lists of local rehabilitators on local and statewide government wildlife websites. You can also call veterinarians for recommendations. In fact, it's illegal for a person without a license to attempt to rehabilitate a wild animal or bird without help from a licensed professional. Birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, making it illegal for you to keep one in your possession without a license. The rehabilitator may tell you how to care for the bird, or they may tell you it's best to bring it to someone who is licensed to care for it. Either way, you'll know how to move forward. Birds have diverse requirements for diet and care, and wild birds do not adapt well to captivity. Animals that are rehabilitated face one of four fates. The best option is the bird will recover and be released back into the wild. If it is not possible to release the bird back into the wild, the bird will be placed at an appropriate facility and used to educate people. The other two options are not as pleasant. The bird may die from the condition, or it may need to be put to sleep if the injury is too severe. If you insist on keeping the bird, you will need to be licensed, as it is illegal to keep wildlife without a permit or license. You can apply for the proper paperwork through your local government.  To obtain a license, you need to fill out the permit form from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service for the federal government, as well as a form for your state government. To be permitted to rehabilitate animals, you need to have the knowledge and expertise to care for wild animals. You will need to answer questions about your knowledge, as well as about how you were trained to care for animals.

Summary in Russian:

Найдите приют для диких животных. Спросите в приюте, как нужно ухаживать за птицей. Покажите птицу специалисту. Знайте, что будет дальше с птицей. Получите разрешение на содержание птицы.


Article in English: This is important--don’t blow your current or future chances of getting a smartphone by over-reacting one way or another.  If they say no, accept the answer calmly and patiently. Don’t whine, yell, rant, or plead. If you stay calm and measured, there are a few more steps you can take (see below) to help your cause. Ask them why they’re making that decision (and work on those things if they’re under your control, like doing better in school, getting along with your siblings, etc.) If they say yes, thank them calmly for hearing you out and for trusting in your responsibility. Don't launch into a victory dance or start jumping up and down on the couch--it may very well make them reconsider their decision. More and more phones being produced are smartphones, and quite soon smartphones will dominate the market to the point that non-smartphones will be increasingly rare.  So remind them that they’re really delaying the inevitable--it will give them something to think about. But do not remind them of this fact in a whining or self-pitying way--you need to be mature and thoughtful if you want this to work. Don’t continually come after them if they said no.  Hounding your parents about the issue is likely to both annoy them (thus hurting your cause) and show them that maybe you really aren’t mature enough for a smartphone (really hurting your cause). Letting the issue rest will also give your parents additional time to think and to consider your arguments. With time, they may come to agree more with your point of view. You can bring the issue up again in several weeks or months. Wait until you have something new and substantial to add to your argument--a straight-A report card, a month’s worth of perfect chores, etc. If and when you get a smartphone, use it responsibly.  Don’t go over your data, text, or call limits. Don’t spend all your time glued to your phone. Pay attention and be present with your friends and family. Don’t pull out your phone at the dinner table or at family gatherings. Don’t set up obnoxious...

Summary in Russian:

Реагируйте спокойно вне зависимости от результата. Напомните им о неизбежности приобретения смартфонов. Оставьте эту тему. Используйте новый телефон рассудительно.


Article in English: This is important; if your hair is too wet, it won't dry all the way overnight. You can dampen your hair by lightly misting it with some water. You can also add a little bit of hair product, such as mousse, light gel, or styling cream. This will help the wave hold better. Once you have the headband on, you won't be able to part your hair. It won't be a good idea to part your hair after you get the waves in. Doing so might disrupt the wave pattern. The headband should be no more than an inch (2.54 centimeters) thick. If you have one of those really wide headbands, then try folding it over inward. You can also make your own by wrapping a piece of elastic around your head and knotting it.

Summary in Russian:

Возьмите ненужный носок. Обрежьте закрытый конец носка ножницами. Сверните носок в кольцо.


Article in English: This is in the lower left corner of the screen. You can also hit the ⊞ Win key to open this menu without a mouse. You can also open this menu without a mouse by hitting the → Right Arrow key twice, then ↵ Enter. Your computer will reboot normally.  You can hit R while the menu is open to select this option without a mouse. If there are processes running that are preventing Windows for rebooting, click Restart Anyway.

Summary in Russian:

Нажмите Пуск. Нажмите на стрелку >, которая находится справа от опции Завершение работы. В меню выберите Перезагрузка.


Article in English: This is in your screen's top right corner tool bar.   You should now be viewing your folder's contents! Any files you place in your folder will also be hidden.

Summary in Russian:

Нажмите Переход. Щелкните по Перейти к папке. Введите ~/Desktop/(имя папки). Нажмите Перейти.


Article in English: This is just like our example in the first section, except that we're dealing with a cubic equation rather than a quadratic equation, so we can solve it in the same way.  First, we'll take our equation's derivative:s = 5t3 - 3t2 + 2t + 9s = (3)5t(3 - 1) - (2)3t(2 - 1) + (1)2t(1 - 1) + (0)9t0 - 115t(2) - 6t(1) + 2t(0)15t(2) - 6t + 2  Then, we'll plug in our value for t (4):s = 15t(2) - 6t + 215(4)(2) - 6(4) + 215(16) - 6(4) + 2240 - 24 + 2 = 218 meters/second For this problem, we'll use (1,3) as our P point, but we'll have to find a few other points near it to use as our Q points. Then, it's just a matter of finding our H values and making an estimation.  First, let's find Q points at t = 2, 1.5, 1.1 and 1.01.s = 4t2 - tt = 2: s = 4(2)2 - (2)4(4) - 2 = 16 - 2 = 14, so Q = (2,14)t = 1.5: s = 4(1.5)2 - (1.5)4(2.25) - 1.5 = 9 - 1.5 = 7.5, so Q = (1.5,7.5)t = 1.1: s = 4(1.1)2 - (1.1)4(1.21) - 1.1 = 4.84 - 1.1 = 3.74, so Q = (1.1,3.74)t = 1.01: s = 4(1.01)2 - (1.01)4(1.0201) - 1.01 = 4.0804 - 1.01 = 3.0704, so Q = (1.01,3.0704)  Next, let's get our H values:Q = (2,14): H = (14 - 3)/(2 - 1)H = (11)/(1) = 11Q = (1.5,7.5): H = (7.5 - 3)/(1.5 - 1)H = (4.5)/(.5) = 9Q = (1.1,3.74): H = (3.74 - 3)/(1.1 - 1)H = (.74)/(.1) = 7.3Q = (1.01,3.0704): H = (3.0704 - 3)/(1.01 - 1)H = (.0704)/(.01) = 7.04  Since our H values seem to be getting very close to 7, we can say that 7 meters/second is a good estimate for the instantaneous velocity at (1,3).

Summary in Russian:

Вычислите мгновенную скорость при t = 4, если перемещение тела описывается уравнением s = 5t3 - 3t2 + 2t + 9. Оценим значение мгновенной скорости в точке с координатами (1,3) на графике функции s = 4t2 - t.


Article in English: This is just your basic drip coffee you might make at home, but prepared in many different flavors. All Starbucks have multiple brews going during the day, so you can sample several different roasts and blends. A pour-over, where hot water is passed through ground coffee, is also offered; this takes longer but is typically the same price as brewed coffee. Brewed coffee is the cheapest and easiest thing on the menu to order. Some stores may also have a Clover machine, which can brew both core roasts and any reserve coffees stored at the location. Lattes are a basic espresso drink made out of steamed milk and espresso shots. Any flavor can be added to a latte, and any type of milk can be used. Lattes can be made hot or iced. These are one of the most popular drinks for coffee enthusiasts, as the espresso taste is strong. Americanos are made with espresso and water only, and have one extra shot more than any other drink. Cream and sugar can be added just like with drip coffee, as well as any flavor you might like. These are similar to lattes because they are made solely of steamed milk and espresso, but cappuccinos comprise a large amount of foam. This means that your drink will be light and fluffy more than it is liquid. A cappuccino typically comes with approximately equal parts foamed and steamed milk; you may order it as “wet” (not so much foam) or “dry” (mostly foam) to preference. Add any flavors or sugar alterations you would like. Macchiato is the Italian word meaning, “marked.” It is used in this drink to describe the mark of espresso poured over the top, instead of being stirred into the drink. Caramel macchiatos are made with vanilla syrup, steamed milk and foam, espresso, and caramel drizzle. Mochas are lattes (milk and espresso) with the addition of chocolate. The two mocha variants are milk chocolate or white chocolate. The former is a bit richer while the latter is much sweeter. Mochas are typically made without any foam, so if you like the creamy milk ask for a little extra on top. If you are a...

Summary in Russian:

Сваренный кофе. Латте. Американо. Капучино. Карамельный маккиато. Мокка. Еспрессо. Чай. Фраппе. Вы также можете попробовать горячий шоколад, яблочный сидр, лимонад или различные виды смуззи. Как только вы определились с выбором, делайте заказ.


Article in English: This is key to have people respecting you more. A confident attitude is about standing up straight, holding your head up and striding around in a manly way around school. Walk like it everyday and soon you'll feel more confident and you'll see that people will think of you with more respect, too. . This is the golden rule to be popular. You have to be yourself or people might avoid you. If the person you're trying to be friends with doesn't want to be friends with you, then it's their loss, not yours. Don't let anybody change you. If he/she doesn't like you for who you are, then move on to a different person. Nobody likes a liar and if you do lie then it's going to catch up to you in life. The truth might be embarrassing. " It's so easy to be popular. All you have to do is say hi to everybody in your school or compliment others if you want to. Saying hi definitely breaks the ice. You can also compliment others, by saying things like: "Hey dude, nice shoes. Are you a skater dude or something?" He most likely will respond back - if he doesn't then find somebody else. Same goes with complimenting girls; don't say something like: "Hey, I love your hair." Or "I really like your shirt today." Treat her like a Guy. Say similar things. If she doesn't respond then move on. There are tons of boys and girls who like you. You just have to find the right people. During your conversations with people, try to find things you have in common. This will make your friendship last for a long time. Don't agree on everything; you're going to have one thing you like that he/she doesn't or something that he/she likes that you don't. Sit together at lunch so that you and your friend can know each other better. Join Facebook, Instagram, Twitter or YouTube. You're going to find at least somebody from school, so add him/her as friends and you'll get to know each other online.

Summary in Russian:

Выглядите уверено. Будьте собой. Никогда не лгите. Говорите «привет». Начинайте беседу. Приглашайте людей на обед. Присоединитесь к социальным сетям. Повтор	те предыдущие шаги до тех пор, пока у вас не будет хотя бы половины школы в качестве друзей. Прочитайте советы и предупреждения и удачи!


Article in English: This is kind of a cliché first step, but it is still preferred by many. If you want a more casual relationship, involving once a week dinner dates, this is a good place to look. You already know that they enjoy nightlife and meeting new people. The local nightlife is a place where strangers from many different backgrounds converge. Who knows, you may intend only to start a casual relationship and meet someone you want to spend the rest of your life with. You and your future boyfriend don’t have to have all the same career goals and hobbies. However, a good place to look for people with similar interests is where you spend your time outside work. This will give you ideas for dates you could go on besides going out to dinner. It is also one way to judge their core beliefs and values.  For example, if you spend time at church and with religious groups, meeting someone in those circles is a way to ensure they share your beliefs. If you spend a lot of time rock climbing, you may want to meet others there. Time consuming hobbies can overshadow relationships. If you both enjoy the same things, doing hobbies together will take some of the pressure off the relationship. If you have had several unsatisfactory relationships in a row, you may want to ask for recommendations. Friends and family may know who they should set you up with better than you. After all, they are capable of evaluating your personality and needs as an outsider. Make sure to approach someone who is not going to set you up with someone they want to see you with rather than who might make you happy. For example, most parents want what is best for their child. However, determine if they are only setting you up with a guy who corresponds to their sociopolitical beliefs, or earns a certain amount of money. You meet people in the most unexpected places, in everyday situations. Like ripples in the ocean, many simple conversations come and go without anyone noticing. However, a chance encounter with the right person may reveal enough commonalities to turn...

Summary in Russian:

Ознакомьтесь с местной ночной жизнью. Подумайте, где вы проводите большую часть своего времени. Спросите близких друзей и членов семьи. Не волнуйтесь. Попробуйте знакомство в интернете.


Article in English: This is known as the point-slope formula. The point-slope formula uses the slope and the coordinates of a point along the line to find the y-intercept. Use the slope in place of m in y-y1 = m(x-x1). For example, if you know the slope of the line is 2, then your formula will look like this: y-y1 = 2(x-x1). Use the coordinates you’re given as (x1, y1). Put the numbers in the corresponding spot on your formula before you start solving the equation. Follow the mathematical order of operations and the distributive property to remove the x-term from parenthesis.  In our example, first you’d use the distributive property to get y-3=2x-8. Then, add 3 to each side so y is by itself. The final equation for a line in slope-intercept form with a slope of 2 that contains the point (4, 3) is y = 2x-5.

Summary in Russian:

Подставьте значение углового коэффициента «k» в альтернативное уравнение прямой y-y1 = k(x-x1). Вместо x1 и y1 подставьте координаты данной точки, чтобы записать окончательное уравнение прямой. Изолируйте «y», чтобы записать уравнение прямой в конечном виде.


Article in English: This is known as “crop dusting.” If you’ve farted in public – and you just really couldn’t help it – leave.  Even if you have to stay in the room you’re in, you could move around the room. People aren’t as likely to realize you were the one who farted if most of the smell is where you’re not. If you feel a fart coming on, release it while you’re in the process of walking so the smell diffuses over a greater space. It would be even better to walk outside if you know you are about to fart. If you can leave the room entirely after you fart inside it, that’s good too. Do whatever you can to camouflage or reduce the smell if you’ve already farted in public.  Spritz yourself with perfume if you have some in your purse (or cologne if you’re a man). Some restaurant and hotel restrooms offer perfume for their customers. Spray deodorant works too. Pull out scented hand moisturizer, and casually apply it to your hands. You will look less like the culprit if you’re busy doing something nonchalantly, and it will smell good too. Even hairspray can help camouflage the smell if you don’t have any perfume or cologne that you can use. One of the best ways to camouflage a public fart, is to fart somewhere that already smells bad.  For example, let’s say you’re in the grocery store when you have to fart. Head for the seafood or fish aisle! Another good location to fart is in the area around trash cans. People might mistake the smell as coming from the trash can, not you. Bathrooms are the obvious place to fart if you’re in public and can control where it comes out. People don’t generally expect bathrooms to smell good. It’s harder to just walk away to fart if you’re with a significant other on a date. You may want to hide the fact you have to fart altogether.  Walk behind the person before you let it out. This is essentially the “crop dusting” technique, but it will disburse the smell behind and away from your partner. Let it out before you open the car door for the person. That means the smell will be disbursed outside rather...

Summary in Russian:

Ускорьте свой шаг. Замаскируйте запах. Пройдитесь там, где уже присутствует неприятный запах. Пукайте, когда вы находитесь рядом с человеком. Сожмите ягодицы.


Article in English: This is less formal and casual than traditional business guidelines. Unfortunately, it is often poorly defined and can be greatly different from one business to another. For instance, one business will be fine with Hawaiian print shirts with collars, while another will consider it too casual despite the collar. However, in general, the following are usually frowned upon:  Jeans: especially ones with tears, stains, patches, or embellishments such as studs. (Although a more detailed discussion on blue jeans in the workplace is below). Tank tops: especially spaghetti-strap styles. Shorts: Sometimes more tailored styles are acceptable--such as ones that resemble full length khakis, but shorter. Athletic styles are usually not OK. Informal T-shirts: Usually collared polo-type T-shirts are acceptable, or ones with shaping. If in doubt, do not go with any graphic images on your shirts. Shirts usually should not have elements which could be controversial or unacceptable--such as references to alcohol, sex, or violence. Avoid novelty T-shirts, (such as ones with cartoon characters) as this may come off as immature. Mini-skirts: Skirts should be no higher than about two inches above the knee. Plunging neckline: Be sure your V-neck shirt is not revealing too much, or your blouse buttoned too low. Keep it clean and tidy. Never come into work with clothes that are dirty, stained, ripped, or wrinkled (the one exception for wrinkled may be if that is part of the look, such as a seersucker shirt or crinkle cotton skirt). For men and women alike, business casual typically consists of a clean, pressed button-up shirt and a pair of neutral (such as khaki) slacks. Look for styles such as: Polo-style shirts: This collared shirt is the quintessential "office casual" choice for both men and women. Usually it will be available in a solid or striped. It can sometimes be found with a geometric pattern. Oxford-style shirt: This is acceptable in formal office clothing as well - a well-tailored shirt always looks good whether with khakis...

Summary in Russian:

Знайте, что не входит в понятие бизнес кэжуал. Знайте, какие вещи можно носить в рамках стиля бизнес кэжуал. Подберите брюки или юбку. Подберите несколько пиджаков или свитеров. Носите платья. Подберите обувь.


Article in English: This is located at the top of the left frame, and the icon looks like a silhouette with a “+” sign. You can search by name, Skype username, or email address. The person you are searching for must be a registered Skype user. You may encounter more than one result, especially if you are searching by real name. If you are having difficulties locating the person you are trying to add, ask them for their Skype username or the email address they registered with. Once you’ve found the person that you want to add in the results list, click their name and then click the “Add to Contacts” button in the upper right corner. A window will open with a message to the person you are adding. You can personalize the message if you’d like. Before you can see the person’s status, they will need to accept your friend request. Once they have accepted your request, the status icon will change from a question mark. If you’d like to import all of your contacts from another program, you can use the Import Contacts function. You can import contacts from Facebook, Outlook, and a variety of international webmail services.  Click the Contacts menu and select Import Contacts. Select the service that you want to import from. Enter the username and password for that service. Skype claims to not save any passwords. Skype will display everyone from your imported list that has a Skype account. To import them all, click the “Add contacts” button. If you’d like to omit anyone, uncheck the box next to their name. Choose to send a message to everyone that doesn’t have Skype. Skype will offer to email everyone on your list that doesn’t have a Skype account. You can click the Skip button to bypass this step. Your added contacts will not display a status until they accept your request.

Summary in Russian:

Нажмите на кнопку «Добавить контакт». Найдите человека, которого вы хотите добавить. Посмотрите в результатах. Добавьте человека в ваш список контактов. Подождите, пока вас примут. Добавляйте много контактов.


Article in English: This is located at the top of the window, typically between "Page Layout" and "Mailings". This tab lets you insert various reference tools, such as a table of contents, footnotes and endnotes, citations, captions and more. By default, footnotes will be designated by increasing superscript numbers. Place the cursor where you want the number to appear. This is located in the "Footnotes" section of the "References" tab. The footnote number will be inserted, and a separator bar will be added to the bottom of the page. Your cursor will automatically be taken to the footnote at the bottom of the page so that you can fill it out.  An endnote is like a footnote except the reference occurs at the end of the document. By default, endnotes are numbered with Roman numerals (i, ii, iii, etc.). Alternatively, you can press Ctrl + Alt + F to create a footnote, or Ctrl + Alt + D to create an endnote. By default, your footnotes will increase in number throughout your whole document. You can change this so that the numbers restart every page or at section breaks in the document.  Click the Menu button in the bottom-right corner of the "Footnotes" section. This will open the "Footnote and Endnote" window. In the "Format" section, use the "Numbering" drop-down menu to select when you want the footnote numbers to restart. You can insert section breaks into your document by clicking the "Page Layout" tab, clicking the "Breaks" button in the "Page Setup" section, and then selecting the type of break you'd like to insert. Besides changing the way footnotes are numbered, section breaks are great for making layout changing to specific portions of a document. If you'd rather have symbols instead of numbers, want the footnotes to appear below the text instead of at the bottom of the page, or want the numbering to start at a different number, you can change this from the "Footnote and Endnote" window. Click the Menu button in the bottom right-corner of the "Footnotes" section to open it. Click Symbol... to choose a symbol from the Symbol...

Summary in Russian:

Перейдите на вкладку «Ссылки», находящуюся между вкладками «Разметка страницы» и «Рассылки». Поместите курсор туда, где вы хотите вставить сноску. Нажмите «Вставить сноску» (в разделе «Сноски» на вкладке «Ссылки»). По умолчанию сноски нумеруются по возрастанию (с добавлением новых сносок). Если вы хотите маркировать сноски не числами, а символами, хотите, чтобы сноски отображались под текстом, а не в нижней части страницы, хотите начать нумерацию с определенного числа, то нажмите кнопку «Меню» в правом нижнем углу раздела «Сноски».


Article in English: This is located directly beneath the toolbar, and has fields for the Host, Username, Password, and Port. You will need all of this information in order to connect to a server. Port can most often be left blank unless the server is operating on a nonstandard port that needs to be specified. Otherwise, FileZilla will enter the port automatically. . Once you’ve entered the information correctly, press the Quickconnect button to start the connection process. You will see messages displayed in the top pane as your computer attempts to connect to the server. Once you are successfully connected, you will see the file system of the server appear in the right pane. Quickconnect settings are removed each time the program restarts, so to easily access the server again, you need to save it to the Site Manager. Once connected, click File, then select “Copy current connection to Site Manager…” This will open the Site Manager with the server details filled in to the appropriate fields. Give the entry a name and close the window to save the site.

Summary in Russian:

Введите данные на панели быстрого подключения. Нажмите на кнопку Быстрое соединение. Добавьте сервер в Менеджер сайтов.


Article in English: This is made with a type of fabric that doesn't produce lint, in addition to being very soft. If you use a washcloth, T-shirt or another type of cloth, it could leave extra debris on your screen or scratch it.   Avoid using paper products as well. Never use a napkin, paper towel, toilet paper or another paper product, since these are scratchy and will damage the screen. A microfiber cloth is handy for cleaning all sorts of screens and lenses. Using one sweep of the cloth should take care of any dust and loose particles on the screen. Wipe gently without exerting much pressure, since if you press too hard you could damage the screen.  When you wipe with gentle circular motion, you'll be able to lift up some of the tougher spots. Never scrub the screen, or you could cause pixel burnout. If the area around the screen is dirty, you can use a standard household cleaning solution and a paper towel; just be very careful not to let it touch the screen.

Summary in Russian:

Возьмите ткань из микрофибры. Аккуратно протрите экран. Очистите панель экрана мягким моющим раствором.


Article in English: This is more complicated that you think, and every bit as important as other aspects of the business. Your bar's name will be its living advertisement, the embodiment of what it's all about. Make sure that it connects with customers on a visceral level, telling them what the bar is about while sounding intriguing at the same time.  Make sure your name exemplifies your theme. If you're a trendy wine bar, you probably don't want to adopt the name "Bill's Place" — peoples' ideas about what the bar is about won't conform to what it actually is. Don't be afraid to research the possibilities. Spend a lot of time thinking about what kind of customers you want to attract, and what people might expect given the name. Don't stop coming up with names until you've gotten at least three names that you love; then, decide between the three. If you're going to serve food or quality cocktails, spend a little extra on the ingredients; fresh is always better. Try to make your bar menu fit along with the theme of the bar, if it has one. A bar with a Mexican theme would be remiss not to have tequila, margaritas, or cervezas. Consider making a happy hour menu. The bottom line on your profit won't be as high, but clientele will definitely increase, and some customers will probably stay even after happy hour has passed. Pool tables, dart boards, and touch screen or arcade style games can offer distractions to people while they drink. Think about getting a jukebox and a change machine, especially if your bar is a neighborhood establishment.  Usually the profits are split 50/50 and the service comes free.

Summary in Russian:

Дайте бару название. Создайте меню. Заключите контракт с компанией, предоставляющий монетные автоматы.


Article in English: This is most effective if you have access to a large group of people, such as a class of students or an office. Keep the questions basic so that you can get a good number of similar responses. For example, you could ask about favorite colors, or what they had for breakfast. Asking something more subjective, like favorite movies, will cause too much variation. If you don't have a group to survey, or you don't get enough similar answers, look online for common survey questions and responses. The host will need to be able to see the top 5 responses for each question in the game.

Summary in Russian:

Составьте свою анкету. Поищите анкеты с ответами на них в интернете. Составьте список ответов ведущего.


Article in English: This is much different than syncing in the standard mode and is not permanent.  One-Time Mode synchronization lets you use your remote on a different Wii console (say a friend's) or a different remote on your console. You can also use it to change the order of players without turning off the Wii and starting over. This does not get rid of the settings in Standard Mode. Once you turn the power off, the settings used in One-Time Mode will go away, never to return. If you accidentally turn the power off, you will have to start the process all over again, as your Standard settings have taken effect. Be sure you're using a Wii remote that is synchronized with the Wii console you're currently using. Make sure both the console and the remote are on and working. Your other options are "Wii Menu," "Operations Guide," "Reset," and "Close." This is also where you change the volume and rumble. It's only temporary. If you're syncing to someone else's console, your remote will unsync when the power is turned off. Important: Use the Wii remote that you want to synchronize with the console. Should be a no-brainer, but you never know.  The Player LED will blink during the syncing process. When the blinking stops, the connection is complete. If you are syncing multiple Wii Remotes, press the 1 and 2 Buttons on the Wii Remote you want to be player 1. Immediately after (without a significant pause), press the 1 and 2 buttons on the remote you want to be player 2. The order in which you push the buttons determines the order of the players in multiplayer games.

Summary in Russian:

Знайте суть режима синхронизации одного раза. Нажмите на кнопку HOME. Выберите настройки Wii контроллера из меню кнопки «Home». Выберите опцию «Reconnect». Нажмите на кнопки 1 и 2 одновременно.


Article in English: This is necessary for all varieties of succulents. They have thick roots that spread out and require a wide diameter for proper growth. If your variety grows large and top-heavy, aim for a sturdy pot that won't tip over. Terra cotta is a good choice.  Make sure the pot has drainage holes at or near the bottom. If you're repurposing a container, avoid glass or other materials that you can't add holes to. Varieties with roots that remain close to the soil surface will thrive in a shallow pot. Those with taproots that penetrate deeply into the soil require a taller pot. Read the care instructions that come with your plant (usually on a plastic tab that sticks in the soil) for details. Look for cactus soil mix at your local garden center. Read the label to make sure it contains equal parts compost, horticultural sand, and grit. Double check that all ingredients are horticultural-grade. Invert the original pot and tap it gently to loosen the plant. Carefully clear the soil away from the roots using a chopstick or toothpick. Then, place the plant in the new pot. Use soil mix to cover the bottom of the plant to the same point that it was covered in the original pot. If the succulent outgrows its current pot, repot it. The new pot should be slightly larger than the old one to allow for new growth. If you live in a hot climate, put your plant in a location that gets 6-8 hours of filtered sunlight each day. In colder climates, 6 hours of full sun is acceptable. For indoor plants, choose a window where the plant can get full sun.  Don't put your plant in a south-facing window if you live in a hot climate. If you live in a cooler climate, test any south-facing windows for too much heat in the afternoon. The plant can become sunburned with too much sunlight. If you have a “-veria” succulent, keep it out of the direct afternoon sun to avoid sunburn. The frequency of waterings depends on the variety of the succulent. Make sure the soil is moist at all times during the spring and summer months. Follow the care instructions...

Summary in Russian:

Купите прочный широкий горшок. Заполните горшок грунтом для кактусов. Пересадите суккулент в горшок. Поставьте горшок с растением на солнечное место. В период роста поливайте по крайней мере раз в неделю. В морозную погоду перенесите суккуленты в помещение.


Article in English: This is no time to be an impartial observer, your dog's college admissions are on the line! But seriously, if the dog isn't interested, she won't even try to complete the challenges. Encourage the dog with gestures or smiles, keeping it interested but not so excited it forgets what to do. The dog has to cooperate to be tested. Pick a special, smelly treat to bribe it with. Soft, smelly treats are best, since the dog will notice them and eat them quickly. Cut them into small, pea-sized pieces if you plan to do all of these tests at once.  Pieces of hot dog, cooked chicken, or cheese are all good options.  Use a dry, non-smelly treat when you're testing memory. This test works best if the dog spends a lot of time with the person testing him. A dog might not live up to its full potential if it's been living with the test-giver for less than three months. A puppy under one year old probably won't be as "smart" or obedient as an adult dog. Tell the dog to stay while it watches you "hide" a treat in a box or under a table. Once it finds the treat, hide the next one in a harder to find location. As your dog gets better at this, you can hide the treat while the dog isn't looking, and put it behind several barriers. This is a great way to challenge your dog. It works best if you've clicker trained your dog with several tricks already. Use the clicker and say "new trick," then reward it for any trick it does. Repeat immediately with another "new trick" and only reward it if it does something new. Keep going until the dog runs out of tricks or gets confused. You can't always be around to tutor your dog. Give it some homework in the form of an interactive dog toy. These have treats hidden inside that won't fall out unless the dog solves a puzzle. Some of them even have an electronic voice to give commands, although be careful giving those to dogs with a constant chewing habit.

Summary in Russian:

Делайте это в игровой форме. Выберите особое лакомство. Тест должен проводить владелец собаки. Тестируйте уже подросших щенков. Научите собаку отыскивать сокровища. Научите команде "новый трюк". Купите собаке игрушки-головоломки для тестирования мозговой деятельности.


Article in English: This is not a requirement for litter training, but it does make urination outside the litter box much less likely. Unneutered males are especially likely to spray urine when they're stressed, not getting along with another male, or demonstrating their availability to a female cat. The sooner this happens, the more likely the behavior will stop. If it goes on too long, the habit can persist even after surgery. . Just like humans, cats may experience stress from changes in their environment or schedule. Your cat may stop using the litterbox after a person or other animal leaves the household, or when a new one moves in. Some cats even respond badly to redecoration. Here are a few ways to help:  Provide private places where the cat can be on its own, including hiding spots and high perches. If your cat is allowed outside, let it come and go whenever it likes.  Let your cat initiate contact, and be calm and consistent in your response. Some cats are stressed because they aren't getting enough playtime, while others dislike being pet or picked up whenever the owner feels like it. If the cat's behavior continues, consult a veterinarian or animal behaviorist. If your cat backs up against a vertical surface, wiggles its tail, and releases a spray of urine, your cat is spraying. If you don't see it in action, look for roundish areas of strong-smelling urine a little higher up than the height of your cat's rear end, with streak marks running down to the baseboard or floor. Any cat can perform this territorial behavior, but it is most common in unneutered, male cats. Here's how to respond if your cat is spraying:  Spraying is often a response to stress or the presence of other cats. Follow the advice above to address this. Spraying can be a response to a new neighborhood cat, especially if the spray is focused on a door, window, or air vent. Try to keep the cat out of your yard, or close the blinds so your cat can't see it. About 30% of cats that vets examine for spraying have a medical condition. It's a good idea to...

Summary in Russian:

Стерилизуйте кошку или кастрируйте кота. Помогите кошке избавиться от стресса. Решите проблему вертикальных меток. Замените маленькие лотки на большие, когда котенок подрастет. Вычесывайте длинношерстных кошек и избавляйтесь от колтунов. Контролируйте поведение кошки, когда ее хозяин в отъезде. Решите проблему взаимодействия кошек. Разделите животных, если проблема не будет решена.


Article in English: This is not absolutely essential, but it is the best way to verify that the fermentation process has been completed. The hard cider should also taste quite dry. Your hard cider is ready to bottle as soon as the fermentation process is finished.  Attach a plastic spigot to the fermenter if it does not already have one on it. Fix food-grade tubing to this spigot, and pour the cider directly into clean, food-grade bottles. Seal the bottles. Within two weeks, the cider should be ready to drink. Wait for several months if you want it to be fizzy. If your hard cider is too cloudy for your liking, clarify it by putting it through a second fermenter before bottling it.  Siphon the cider into a second fermenter using a spigot and food-grade tubing. Allow the cider to ferment in this container for an extra month. Bottle the clarified cider using the same method you would use to bottle hard cider immediately, as outlined above. Note that clarified cider will not have any bubbles. Store your hard cider for months and enjoy as desired.

Summary in Russian:

Проверьте сидр гидрометром. Разлейте сидр по бутылкам. В качестве альтернативы, дайте сидру очиститься. Наслаждайтесь.


Article in English: This is not just a way for the CFI to generate more income.  If used wisely, you will become proficient more quickly than by just flying.  For example, if you study your intended flight prior to the flight lesson, you will optimize the time you spend with your CFI by having smarter questions and clearly understanding what you are going to do.  Additionally, you should receive a thorough post-flight debrief - even if everything went picture perfect.  As you progress in your training these pre and post flight debriefs should get shorter. It's relatively simple to pass if you're in good health.  No use starting sometime if you have a health condition that will preclude you from flying.  www.faa.gov has the info to help you determine if you have any health exclusions.

Summary in Russian:

Ваш инструктор, сертифицированный пилот-инструктор (CFI), скорее всего, возьмет с вас оплату как за время на земле, так и в воздухе. Получите медицинское заключение по форме 3 (Class III Medical).


Article in English: This is not the most accurate method, but it's an easy, useful step to take while tracking other data. Purchase or create a calendar to begin keeping track of your monthly menstrual cycles. Circle the first day of your cycle, which is the day you start your period. Keep track of the duration of the cycle, which typically averages 28 days.  Record the number of days in each cycle, including the day you start your period. The last day of each cycle is the day before your next period starts. Keep tracking your cycle this way for eight to twelve cycles. The more cycles you have to reference, the more accurate the calendar method will be. Once you have at least eight cycles recorded, you can turn the data into a chart. List the day of the month your period began in one column, and the number of days in that cycle in a second column. Alternatively, you can use an online ovulation calculator such as the WebMD Ovulation Calculator. Make sure all of the information described below is included in the calculation, or it may be a less effective prediction. It’s difficult to pinpoint the exact day you’ll ovulate using only a calendar. Instead, a calendar is useful for predicting the range of days during which you will be fertile, which can be a different length for each woman, as described below:  Predict the first fertile day in your current cycle by finding the shortest cycle in your chart. Subtract eighteen from the total number of days in that cycle to find your first fertile day, meaning the first day in your cycle when pregnancy could occur. For example, if your shortest cycle lasted 26 days, your first fertile day would be the 8th day in each cycle (26 - 18 = 8), counting the day you began your period as day one. Predict the last fertile day in your current cycle by finding the longest cycle in your chart. Subtract eleven days from the total number of days to find the last fertile day in your cycle. For example, if your longest cycle lasted 31 days, your last potentially fertile day in each cycle would be the 20th...

Summary in Russian:

Отслеживайте свой менструальный цикл, используя и другие методы. Составьте таблицу продолжительности циклов. Используйте свою таблицу, чтобы спрогнозировать период фертильности в текущем цикле.


Article in English: This is of great importance in patients with sickle cell anemia. They are highly susceptible to viral and bacterial infections due to the loss of spleen function that often occurs in early childhood; therefore, in addition to prophylactic antibiotics in childhood, immunization against some diseases are also key. These include the standard childhood vaccinations, as well as immunizations against influenza, bacterial meningitis and certain types of pneumonia. There is less oxygen at higher altitudes, which can quickly trigger a sickle cell crisis if your body isn't used to such conditions. As such, be cautious if traveling to high-altitude areas (mountainous regions) and consider using supplemental oxygen if you do go.  Consult with your doctor before any trips to high-altitude areas and balance the benefits against the health risks. Only fly on airplanes with pressurized cabins (which includes all commercial flights on larger planes) and avoid flying in smaller, unpressurized aircrafts at high altitudes. It's important to keep your blood volume up, especially if you have sickle cell anemia. Low blood volume (common with dehydration) makes the blood thicker and more likely to stick or clump together and can trigger a sickle cell crisis. Prevent dehydration by drinking at least eight 8-ounce glasses (about 2 liters) of purified water per day.  Avoid drinking liquids with caffeine, which acts as a diuretic (makes you urinate more frequently) and can reduce blood volume. Caffeine is found in coffee, black tea, chocolate, most soda pop, and virtually all energy drinks. Increase the amount of fluids you drink per day if you exercise a fair bit or spend time in a hotter climate. Another possible trigger for a sickle cell crisis is temperature extremes — either getting too hot or too cold. Getting too hot increases sweating and can lead to dehydration and low blood volume. Getting too cold causes blood vessels to constrict (get smaller), which hampers blood circulation.  Stick to places and vehicles with air...

Summary in Russian:

Уделяйте особое внимание профилактике инфекционных заболеваний. Не поднимайтесь высоко над уровнем моря, если ваш организм не привык к этому. Следите за тем, чтобы ваш организм не испытывал нехватки жидкости. Не перегревайтесь и не переохлаждайтесь. Соблюдайте меру при занятиях физическими упражнениями.


Article in English: This is on the top of the camera, towards the left if the back of the camera is facing towards you.  The flat end of the canister will be pointing upwards. You may find you have to rotate it a little in one direction for the fork attached to it to fully enter the film canister. This is normal. Ensure that the film properly engages the sprockets as marked in the picture.  The shutter might not fire the first time if it's not armed already, of course, in which case just wind the camera on. Don't fire the shutter once the frame counter reads 1; this is the first frame on your roll. The film speed dial is in the same place as the shutter speed dial; it's the silver dial around the outside, which can move independently.To change the film speed, pull the silver ring around the shutter speed dial upwards. While holding it there, rotate the dial until you have set your desired film speed.Notice that the MTL3 has both DIN and ASA settings; modern films typically give their ratings in ASA (which is called ISO on digital cameras). (For example, Fuji Velvia 50 is ASA 50, not 50 ° DIN, the latter being equivalent to an ASA speed in the high five figures.

Summary in Russian:

Поднимите кнопку перемотки. Потяните немного дальше и задняя часть камеры будет открыта пружиной. Положите 35-миллиметровую пленочную кассету в камеру на левой стороне. Задвиньте кнопку перемотки полностью вниз. Потяните пленку из кассеты так, чтобы конец оказался на зеленой индексной метке на правой стороне, рядом со шпулькой натяжного приспособления. Закройте заднюю крышку камеры. Нажмите на спусковую кнопку, затем взведите пленку. Повторите вышеупомянутый шаг, пока счетчик кадров не будет показывать 1, как изображено. Установите скорость пленки на переключателе скорости.


Article in English: This is on the upper-right corner of your Google+ home page. This will open the Hangouts panel on the right side. Click the magnifying glass icon at the very top of the Hangouts panel to reveal a search bar. This will allow you to enter phone numbers on the search bar. If the number you’re calling is outside your region, click on the country flag icon on the left side of the search bar and choose the country you’re about to make a call to from the drop-down menu. A Hangout window will appear and dial the numbers you entered. Once you’re connected through, you’ll be able to talk to with the person you’re calling. Click the red phone icon on the Hangouts window once you’re done to disconnect the call.

Summary in Russian:

Нажмите на иконку Hangouts (кавычки). Откройте строку поиска. Нажмите на иконку телефона, расположенной на правой стороне строки поиска. Нажмите на значок телефона, который расположен после строки ввода номера, чтобы позвонить. Подождите, пока вас соединят. Завершите звонок.


Article in English: This is one of her best-known looks and it’s cute and sexy at the same time. If you want to try this look, you should wear Converse, baggy jeans, cropped tops showing off that tanned belly button, sequins, sparkles, and not too much pink. The most important thing is that you look young and sexy at the same time.  Pair baggy bottoms with tight tops to maintain a sexy look. If you don’t want to show off your belly, you don’t have to do it. Go for the medium makeup look here, wearing light eyeliner, bronze shadow, and mauve lipstick. For a more edgy Rihanna look, try killer heels, leopard print, purple highlights, bright colors, cropped tops showing off that cute tattoo on your hip, and liquid eyeliner at the ready. You can also wear some fishnet stockings, black leather pants, and strappy sandals if you prefer that. This look works best paired with smoky makeup. Every summer, there are hundreds of photographs of Rihanna enjoying the beach in Barbados in a gorgeous bikini. She wears string bikinis, bikinis with small cups, bikinis that are more subtle, and really anything that flatters her body. She wears pale blues, pinks, and purples, though she’s been seen rocking a black bikini, too. She doesn’t tend to wear very full bikini underwear and is proud of her body.  Pair that bikini with a simple exotic skirt, a tight tank top, and a big, beam-like smile. You can opt for the minimal makeup look to match your beach persona. You can also wear a lacy white bikini top paired with a white lacy skirt. Sometimes Rihanna likes a more casual, more sporty look, and she rocks it to the fullest. Just get a jersey with your favorite athlete’s name on the back, some sexy sweats or track shorts, and pair them with a pair of white or black Nikes or high tops. You can even tie it all together with a black zip-up jacket and a black backwards cap.  This look goes great with a black, sporty bob. You can also wear a loose white t-shirt or black leggings for this sporty look. Rihanna wears simple dangling gold necklaces with her...

Summary in Russian:

Примерьте на себя образ Рианны гламурного подростка. Примерьте на себя дерзкий образ Рианны. Попробуйте на себе сексуальный летний образ Рианны. Испытайте на себе спортивный образ Рианны. Почувствуйте всю прелесть денима. Зажигайте в коротких шортах. Носите аксессуары наподобие тех, что носит Рианна. Носите обувь, которую носит Рианна. Носите черное, черное и еще раз черное. Оденьтесь в кожу.


Article in English: This is one of the biggest purchasing decisions you'll make and having one in mind early can really make shopping easier. Your kitchen knife budget should be based on your kitchen needs, not what some celebrity chef recommends. Don't feel limited by a small budget. Quality knives come in a wide range of brands and styles. What knives do you currently use every day? If you're having trouble determining what you need, try writing down a list of things you use knives for on a regular basis. For example, slicing bread or tomatoes, coring fruit, filleting fish, etc. Use the list to decide what knives are right for those jobs. While there are pros and cons of each, you need to primarily use your budget and knife needs to decide.  If you only use a few knives on a regular basis or have a limited budget, buying knives individually will save you money and give you more control over quality. You'll also save space from not having to store knives that you never use. If your budget allows and you need a variety of knives, buying a set makes sense. Most knife sets include a utility knife, bread knife, carving knife, paring knife and chef knife. Some knife sets also come with a storage block and a steel for sharpening the knives. If you don't know what kinds you need, refer to the list you made in step two. Compare the tasks to the knives listed below.  Serrated - use for slicing things like bread, tomatoes, cake layers, and sandwiches. You'll want to choose a long knife to ensure that it can easily cut through a loaf of bread or cake.  Bread - similar to a serrated knife, but is slightly curved to allow a rocking motion for cutting through crust. Paring - a small knife for small tasks, such as coring, trimming, and peeling vegetables and fruit.  Chef - chances are most of the things on your list can be accomplished with this larger knife. Dicing vegetables, cutting meat, and chopping herbs are just a few examples of this knife's uses. Santoku - an increasingly popular knife with hollowed-out indentations on the blade used...

Summary in Russian:

Определите, сколько вы готовы потратить на новые ножи. Подумайте, для чего вам нужен нож. Определите, купите ли вы отдельные ножи или набор. Подумайте, какой тип ножа вам нужен. Подумайте, какое лезвие вам нужно. Определите, хотите ли вы приобрести цельный кованный нож, пластинчатый нож (с накладным способом монтажа ручки) или нож с клепаной ручкой. Подумайте, какую рукоятку вы хотите.


Article in English: This is one of the easiest places to measure your heartbeat because you have a large artery right below the skin. Each time your heartbeats, you will feel a pulse as the blood rushes through your artery.  Hold out one arm, palm up. Gently press your index finger and middle fingers to the inside of your wrist between the bone and tendon near your radial artery. This will be approximately one inch below your wrist on the same side as your thumb. You should feel soft tissue beneath your fingers, not bone. You may need to move your fingers around or press slightly harder until you feel it. Count the number of beats for 15 seconds and multiply by 4 to get the number of beats per minute. Use a clock to measure the 15 seconds rather than trying to simultaneously count your pulse and the seconds. This is another location where you should be able to easily and quickly find a strong pulse.  Put your index and middle finger to the left of your windpipe where your neck connects to the tissues underneath your jaw. You should be able to feel your pulse on either side of your windpipe, but it might be easier to find on the left side. You may need to move your fingers around and press a little harder until you feel it. Use a clock or stopwatch to keep track of 15 seconds, count the pulses you feel, and then multiply by four. You should get about the same result when you measure your pulse at your wrist or your neck. Your resting heart rate is the number of beats per minute when you are inactive for at least five minutes; however, if you were exercising, it may take longer for your heart rate to slow down. A person’s resting heart rate naturally varies based on how active you are, how fit you are, how warm or cold it is, whether you are standing, sitting, or lying down, your emotional state, your body size and what medications you are on. Consult a doctor if:  Your resting heart rate is usually over 100 beats per minute. This is called tachycardia. Your resting heart rate is below 60 beats per minute, if you are not an...

Summary in Russian:

Проверьте пульс по лучевой артерии на запястье. Измерьте пульс под челюстью. Обратитесь к врачу, если выявите подозрительные нарушения пульса в состоянии покоя.


Article in English: This is one of the easiest ways to heat pasta. Just add melted butter or oil to a frying pan, add the pasta, and heat. Stir occasionally. Add more sauce if the pasta looks dry. These easily separated sauces should be heated over very low heat. For lower risk of separation, see the cream sauce method below. Cut yourself a slab and toss it on the pan, cut side down. Rotate occasionally, heating each cut side until crispy.

Summary in Russian:

Разогрейте макароны на среднем огне. Подогревайте соус на маленьком огне. Разогрейте лазанью.


Article in English: This is one of the first and most important things to know about miming. Talking or mouthing words is unnecessary during miming. Instead, use facial expressions, gestures, and posture to do the "talking." For example, furrow your eyebrows and place your hands on your hips to demonstrate annoyance. Use a mirror to assess what movements are the most successful in conveying emotions, attitudes, and reactions. Practice facial expressions and simple movement and poses at first. The poses can be whatever comes to mind; they don’t have to mime movements just yet. A full-length mirror is a necessity for beginners, but bear in mind the mirror is a friend you will need to leave behind at performance time. A video camera, if available, is another invaluable tool. Using your imagination can’t be emphasized enough when it comes to creating illusions. It’s very important for a mime to truly believe the illusion is real. Naturally, the realer the illusion is for the mime, the more realistic it will be for your audience. This can be accomplished through practice.  For instance, imagine a wall. See the wall in different colors. Feel the wall in different textures such as rough, smooth, wet, or dry. Use these same techniques while practicing all illusions. You will also find your body reacting naturally to the illusion if you are convinced it's real. This may be more commonly referred to as “pointe fixe,” however that is simply the original French wording of “fixed point.” This is a simple idea. The mime locates a point with his body, and then keeps it motionless in space. This technique is the basis of all illusions a mime can create. For example, you can create a fixed point by holding one hand directly in front of you. Keep your hand in that position, but move your body. The line builds upon a fixed point by simply adding a second fixed point in space. For example, put up another hand so that both of your hands are in front of you. You can move your body or move both of your hands and keep your body still. A good...

Summary in Russian:

Говорите с помощью тела. Оценивайте свою мимику и позы в зеркале. Развивайте воображение. Используйте неподвижную точку. Добавляйте линии к неподвижным точкам. Создавайте подвижные линии. Манипулируйте пространством и материей.


Article in English: This is one of the more difficult repairs to attempt yourself, so make sure that you can't fix the issue using one of the other methods in this article first. If you've tried everything, you can try replacing your hard drive as a last-ditch effort.   If you iPod is making a clicking sound and the "sad iPod" image appears on your screen, then the hard drive most likely needs to be replaced. Replacement hard drives can be ordered online, or you can scavenge a drive out of another iPod that is the same model. All versions of the iPod Touch, iPod Shuffle, and iPod Nano use flash memory instead of a traditional hard drive. This means there are no moving parts that can fail or connections that can become severed. There is no practical way to secure or replace an iPod Touch hard drive, as the flash memory unit is built into the circuitry. Make sure that the iPod is turned off and locked with the Hold switch toggled on before opening your iPod. This will ensure that you don't accidentally turn it on while working on it. Follow the steps in the previous method to remove the back from your iPod to expose the hard drive. Lift the hard drive from the top of the iPod. Don't try to pull it out completely. Remove the rubber bumpers and shock absorber and set them to the side. You will see a cable at the bottom the drive that attaches the drive to the circuitry. Gently work the cable out of the drive, using either your fingers or a screwdriver. Once the cable has been detached, you should be able to completely remove the drive from the housing. Once you have pulled the drive out, take off the foam cover and put it on your replacement drive. Put the rubber shock absorbers on it as well. Insert the new drive in the same direction that the old drive was installed. Gently insert the cable so that the hard drive can send and receive data from the iPod's motherboard. Close up the iPod and ensure that all of the tabs click. With the new hard drive installed, all that is left is to perform a restore on the iPod. See the first method...

Summary in Russian:

Убедитесь, что других возможностей нет. Включите блокировку. Откройте iPod. Поднимите жесткий диск. Приподнимите диск. Вытащите носитель. Установите новый жесткий диск. Восстановите iPod.


Article in English: This is one of the most common (if not the most common) methods teachers and professors use for curving grades. This curving method requires the teacher to find the highest score in the class and set this as the "new" 100% for the assignment. This means that you subtract the highest score in the class from the hypothetical "perfect" score, then add the difference to every assignment, including the highest-scoring one. If done correctly, the highest-scoring assignment will now have a perfect score and every other assignment will have a higher score than it previously did.  For example, let's say the highest grade on a test was 95%. In this case, because 100-95 = 5, we would add 5 percentage points to all of the student grades. This makes the 95% score an adjusted 100%, and every other score 5 percentage points higher than it was. This method also works using absolute scores, rather than percentages. If the highest grade was a 28/30, for instance, you would add 2 points to the score of every assignment. This technique is among the simplest of the methods used to curve grades. It is especially useful for when there was one especially difficult item on an assignment that a large majority of the class missed. To curve grades according to a flat-scale curve, simply add the same number of points to each student's grade. This can be the number of points that an item most of the class missed was worth, or it can be some other (arbitrary) number of points that you think is fair.  For instance, let's say that the entire class missed one problem which was worth 10 points. In this case, you might choose to add 10 points to every student's score. If you think the class doesn't deserve full credit for the missed problem, you might also choose to only give out 5 points. This method is closely related to the previous method, but it isn't exactly the same. Because this method doesn't specifically set the highest score in the class as a 100% maximum score, it allows for the possibility that none of the assignments receive a...

Summary in Russian:

Установите «100%» как максимальный балл. Примените кривую плоскую шкалу. Установите нижний предел проходного балла. Используйте колоколообразную кривую. Примените линейную шкалу оценки.


Article in English: This is one of the most common questions asked among people meeting for the first time. Since you're not a French speaker, the person you're talking to will probably be even more interested to learn your origins. Use one of the phrases below:   J'habite à ______ (I live in ______): Zhah-beet ah (location)   Je vis à ______ (I live in ______): Zhuh veez ah (location)   Je suis de ______ (I'm from ______): Zhuh swee duh (location)  Put the name of your city, state, or country in the blank. For example, if you're from the U.S. you might say, "Je suis des États-Unis." This isn't always a topic of conversation that will come up, but if you're a young person meeting people who are older than you, it's nice to know how to say. Use the easy phrase below:   J'ai ___ ans (I'm ___ years old): Zheh (number) ahn. The final n is very delicate — more or less silent. Put the number of years old you are in the blank. See our guide to counting in French for help. Being able to introduce other people is almost as important as being able to introduce yourself — especially if they're not great French speakers. Use the phrases below to make introductions between people you know and people you don't:   Je vous présente ______ (I present you ______): Zhuh voo preh-zont (name and/or title)   Voici ______ (Here is ______): Vwuh-see (name and/or title)  After you say someone's name, you may want to describe your relationship with this person in a few words. For instance, you might say "Voici Emma, ma femme" ("Here is Emma, my wife"). Once introductions are out of the way, the conversation itself can commence. Below are just a few basic questions you may want to have ready — you don't need to be perfectly fluent to show you're interested in learning more about the person you're meeting.   Comment vous appelez-vous? (What is your name?): Co-mahnt vooz ah-play-voo?   D'où êtes-vous ? (Where are you from?): Doo eht-voo?   Quel est votre profession? (What do you do for a living?): Kell ay vote-ruh pro-fess-yone?   Comment allez-vous? (How...

Summary in Russian:

Скажите, откуда вы. Если это уместно, скажите о своем возрасте. Представьте других людей, которые находятся с вами. Задайте несколько основных вопросов.


Article in English: This is one of the most commonly used home remedies for getting rid of the pesky onion smell from your hands. After you've finished handling the onion, grab a stainless steel spoon. Run your hands under warm water while rubbing your hands and fingers with the curved area of the spoon. The sulfur in the steel helps draw out the odor in your skin and can eliminate the smell.  You can use any object that is stainless steel. Knives and other utensils are often made of this material. You can also rub your hands along your sink or faucet because they are often made of stainless steel as well. They also make stainless steel shaped like soap that you can buy to keep in your kitchen. Fill your hands with a generous amount of used coffee grounds. Slightly wet your hands. Wash your hands with the grounds like you would with soap. Rinse and dry your hands. Not only can this help reduce the smell of onions, your hands will smell delicious like coffee. Make sure you do this method with used coffee grounds. Fresh grounds won't have the desired effect. Sprinkle dry mustard into the palm of your hand. Wet the area, mixing water with the mustard to make a paste. Rub it on your hands. Rinse and dry your hands. The components in the mustard can help draw out the scent in your hands. Make sure you use the right kind of mustard. Don't use a dried clump of bottled mustard. The kind of mustard you want is dry mustard. It is a yellow powder that is used in many recipes. It can be found with the spices in most grocery stores.

Summary in Russian:

Потрите руки о нержавеющую сталь. Вымойте руки с кофейной гущей. Используйте сухую горчицу.


Article in English: This is one of the most important things to consider. Good beds don't always mean "soft," so get one that provides good support to your back and make sure you are comfortable sleeping on it. Be sure to use a pillow that is comfortable and supportive for your sleeping style. Having the right pillow will ensure that you wake up feeling refreshed and pain-free. If you are comfortable, you will be more likely to sleep longer. Keep your bedroom properly ventilated so you get plenty of fresh air. Set the temperature of your room appropriately, not too warm or too cold. Typically this will be between 65 and 72 degrees Fahrenheit, but you should adjust the temperature so that you feel comfortable. Setting the temperature just slightly cooler than comfortable -- so that you're fine, but still need covers -- will help you sleep. If your room is stuffy, try cracking the window a bit before bed time. In addition to providing extra airflow and controlling room temperature, a fan produces a low, consistent level of background noise. This can help eliminate auditory stimuli that keep you from falling and staying asleep. Keep in mind that for some, a fan might not be helpful. If it doesn’t work for you, then don’t use one. Try to keep your room dark at all times. Your brain is stimulated by light signal, so keeping a dark room helps you get to sleep faster. You can help with this by installing blackout blinds or curtains  This applies even to small lights, like those on your T.V., a digital clock or D.V.D. player. The absence of light eliminates the presence stimuli that can alter or affect your sleeping patterns. If there is some reason you cannot, or do not wish to, install blinds or curtains, you can invest in a sleep mask to help simulate darkness. Check if your room is free from mosquitoes and other pests. Also, if you have pets in your home, make sure they can’t access your bed or enter your room to avoid disturbances while sleeping. There is evidence that it is easier to sleep in a fresh, clean, or nice smelling...

Summary in Russian:

Используйте хороший качественный матрас. Следите за правильным положением головы. Проследите, чтобы комната проветривалась и в ней была подходящая температура. Включайте вентилятор. Следите, чтобы в спальне было темно. Избавьтесь от вредных насекомых. Используйте ароматические свечи и аэрозоли.


Article in English: This is one of the oldest methods of preserving meat.  Use curing salt which can be purchased online through retailers such as butcher-packer.com, mortonsalt.com, and sausagemaker.com.  Place pieces of meat in air-tight storage jars (or plastic storage bags), making sure to fully cover the meat with salt. Alternate layers of meat and salt to ensure all parts of the meat are covered in salt.  Keep the jars/bags in a cool place (36-40 degrees Fahrenheit) for a month. Do not allow to freeze.  Determine how long to salt cure meat using this formula: 7 days per inch of thickness. For example, a 12-14 pound ham which is 5 inches thick will need to cure for 35 days.  Salt cured meat can last 3-4 months without refrigeration if kept in air-tight packaging such as plastic bags. You will want to rinse the excess salt off the meat before cooking.

Summary in Russian:

Пересыпьте мясо солью.


Article in English: This is one of the oldest natural remedies for home plaque removal. Simply shake a small amount of baking soda into a bowl, wet your toothbrush, then dip the bristles into the baking soda to coat. Brush your teeth as normal. If you like, you can also mix a pinch of salt into the baking powder. Avoid brushing with pressure when you use baking soda as toothpaste.  Also, do not use baking soda for more than five days in a row because it is abrasive and may damage your tooth enamel if you use it too often. Eating an apple or some melon directly after a meal will help to clean your teeth naturally and prevent plaque from building up on the surface of your teeth. This will also help to keep gums healthy and prevent them from bleeding. The vitamin C in citrus fruits such as oranges may help to prevent microorganisms from growing on the surface of teeth. Try rubbing the rind of the orange over the surface of your teeth before going to sleep at night. Chew a spoonful of sesame seeds, but do not swallow. Then use a dry toothbrush to brush your teeth, using the sesame seeds as a kind of toothpaste. They will help to remove plaque and polish your teeth at the same time. Tomatoes and strawberries, like oranges, are rich in vitamin C. Cut them open and rub the juice on the surface of the teeth, leaving it to sit for about five minutes. Do not use strawberries or tomatoes or apples or oranges or any other plaque removing foods if you're allergic to them. Rinse out your mouth with a solution of baking soda dissolved in water. If you prefer to stay away from the array of chemicals found in most store-bought toothpastes, it is possible to make your own plaque-busting natural version, using just a few simple ingredients. Combine 1/2 cup of coconut oil with 2 to 3 tablespoons of baking soda, 2 little packets of stevia powder and 20 drops of your chosen essential oil, such as peppermint or cinnamon. Store your homemade toothpaste in a small glass jar and use just like regular toothpaste.

Summary in Russian:

Применяйте пищевую соду. Ешьте яблоки и дыни. Трите зубы апельсиновой коркой. Жуйте кунжутное семя. Применяйте помидоры и клубнику. Делайте самодельную зубную пасту.


Article in English: This is one way of determining whether or not he weighs on your thoughts when he's not around; it's one thing to make room for someone in your life, but it's another thing to entirely make room for him in your mind. Do you find yourself attracted to him even if he has food in his teeth, or has helmet hair? Or does your attraction wax and wane depending on how well he grooms himself for you? Wanting to compliment him to your friends and include him in your family is a major vote of confidence. On the other hand, if you don't feel secure about a relationship, you may subconsciously find excuses not to introduce or discuss him.  Do you include him in family plans, such as inviting him on your family vacation (or even simply assuming that he will accompany your family without needing an invitation)? Do you want to help him get along with his family (or even stick up for him) because it's important that they like you? Do you suggest that he should call your mother if he needs advice on cooking, cleaning, etc.?

Summary in Russian:

Проверь, хорошо ли ты помнишь даты его дня рождения, вашей годовщины, и другие важные для него числа. Остаешься ли ты прежней, когда он выглядит не самым лучшим образом? Ты взволнована тем, что он будет в твоей жизни?


Article in English: This is one way to communicate the status of an interpersonal relationship. Physical closeness and touch signal liking, affection, and love..  People in close relationships require less personal space than with strangers.  It is worth noting that personal space is culturally fluid; keep in mind that what is considered close in one country is considered far away in another. Studies have found that when people are engaged in an interesting conversation, their eyes remain focused on their partner's face approximately 80% of the time. They don't only focus on the other person's eyes, however, but focus on the eyes for a few minutes, then move down to the nose or lips, then back up to the eyes. They may look down at table every once in a while, but they always return to meeting the other person's eyes.  When people look up and to the right during a conversation, it usually means they're bored and have already dismissed the conversation.   Dilated pupils mean that the person is interested in what is going on. Keep in mind, however, that many substances can cause the pupils to dilate, including alcohol, cocaine, amphetamines, LSD, and others.  Eye contact is also frequently used as an indication of truthfulness. Overly persistent or even aggressive eye contact suggests that a person is very aware of what messages he is trying to send out. A person who tries to deceive someone, thus, may distort his eye contact so that he doesn't appear to be avoiding it, which is a widely recognized indicator of lying. However, keep in mind, as noted above, that there is a lot of individual variation when it comes to evaluating eye contact and lying. If someone rests their arms behind their neck or head, the person is conveying that he is open to what is being discussed or may just laid back in general.  Tightly crossed limbs are usually a sign of resistance and low receptivity to another person. In general, when the body is arranged in such a manner, this is a sign that a person is mentally, emotionally, and physically closing...

Summary in Russian:

Проанализируйте проксемику и прикосновения. Прочитайте взгляд человека. Обратите внимание на позу человека.


Article in English: This is particularly important if you are planning on baking pie(s). This is also a good time to make sure you have all the supplies and ingredients you will need--turkeys and pumpkin pie filling will be hard to find once the holiday arrives! If you decide to cook everything the day of, make a plan as to what will go in the oven when. Most of the traditional Thanksgiving dishes get baked in the oven, so you will need to plan a coordinated attack. Find out which recipes take longer to cook and put them in first. While your guests won't be arriving until the next day, it is still extremely helpful to set your table the day before. Make your dining table as long as possible (time to break out that additional piece) or bring in an extra table if you simply can’t fit everyone at one table. Bring in all the chairs and place all the plates, napkins, cutlery, etc. on the table, spacing each setting out so that the guests won’t be bumping elbows every time they go to lift a delicious bite to their lips. If you happen to know which of your guests are right handed vs. left handed, keep that in mind when setting the table. Placing a rightie next to a leftie will result in two guests smacking their elbows together all dinner long. While this is not necessary, having flowers in the house is always a nice touch. Its important to buy them the day before your dinner because if you buy them before then, they might wilt. Pick out bouquets that are fall-themed for an extra lovely touch. No one likes to be invited to a messy house, so tidy up the day before and make sure everything you won't need for the dinner is stored away. If you are short on time and need help with cleaning, get a family member or hire a cleaning service to assist.

Summary in Russian:

Начните готовить за день до Дня благодарения. Сделайте сервировку стола. Купите цветы. Уберитесь в доме.


Article in English: This is particularly important if you think the stain might be oil-based or grease. Oil repels water, which means that pouring H20 on an oil stain could permanently set the stain making it almost impossible to remove it later. This is a common mistake that should be avoided. Once the stain on your jeans comes in contact with water, it might actually become more difficult to remove it if the laundering doesn't get rid of it, that is. It's important to find a surface on which to place your stained garment. Make sure that it's okay if that surface gets dirty or otherwise compromised. Sometimes, while removing stains, the garment's color can fade through, and get onto whatever is beneath. The bathtub might be a place to consider. Depending on the stain, you'll be doing a fair amount of blotting. Old socks, T-shirts, and/or kitchen rags will do just fine as long as they're clean and preferably of light color. There's always a chance that the rag's color could seep onto your stained jeans, which would defy our present objective. You'll likely have to soak your garment before laundering it, and a medium sized, plastic tub (or bowl) will work great for that purpose. The longer a stain is left untreated, the tougher it'll be to get rid of it. While you might not be able to take your jeans off in the middle of dinner, treating it as soon as you get home is a good way to go.

Summary in Russian:

Не трите пятно водой. Не стирайте джинсы, пока не удалите пятно. Положите джинсы на поверхность, которую вы не боитесь испачкать. Возьмите старую, но чистую тряпку. Возьмите миску среднего размера. Чем раньше вы начнете, тем больше шансов, что вы сможете удалить пятно.