First, read the English article below.

You might only want to call and text your friends and family. They are designed for ease of use and come in a variety of models such as a flip-phone design or slide out keyboard.  The cost of a classic cell phone is much lower. Some contracts will offer the phone for free. Classic cell phones are quite durable. This is great if your life involves being in conditions where you might drop your phone or need to use it in unstable situations. You won't have to worry about breaking them as easily as a smartphone. If you're older and want a simple wireless phone, classic cell phones are your best choice. Some phones have enlarged keypads for easy dialing. Smartphones are like mini-computers and are the most popular choice of phone for consumers. They have touch-screens, wifi connectivity, HD cameras, and come in different operating systems (OS). The most popular OS systems are:   Apple's iOS: This OS has the largest variety of content and applications, and is known for its ease and polished user interface. It is most popular for mainstream consumers who just want to absorb content (like watch video, play games, or connect with friends) rather than create content for professional uses. For this reason, many work professionals may prefer another OS.  Google’s Android: Android offers more flexibility for developers or those who want to customize how their OS looks and works. The OS is highly customizable if you know the basics of tech education and is useful if you'd like to develop applications.  Microsoft’s Windows: If you're a business owner, then this OS might be right for you. Windows integrates many traditional Windows applications such as Microsoft Office, Exchange, and its cloud. It offers more power to create and customize advanced documents. PDAs are not as popular these days but upgraded models of these phones, such as the Blackberry, work well if your focus is primarily on browsing the Internet without all the extra features that come with smartphones. Tablets have larger screens and have more versatility...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Если вы собираетесь делать звонки и отправлять сообщения, купите простейший сотовый телефон. Подумайте о покупке смартфона. Подумайте о приобретении другого устройства, при помощи которого можно делать звонки, например, планшета или «карманного компьютера» (КПК или PDA).


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You might think a baby bird needs help, but it may just be the bird is learning how to fly. Watch the bird for a while from a distance to establish it really is injured and has been abandoned by the mother.  Look for feathers. If a baby bird has feathers, it is likely learning to fly.  You can put featherless baby birds back in the nest if they're not injured. If a bird feels cold, warm it in your hands before setting it back in the nest. The scent of your hands will not bother the parents, who will feed it as they do the other babies.   If you don't see a nest, put the bird somewhere where it is hidden from cats and dogs. For instance, you can set it in a bush or tree. If you see a gaping wound, that is an indication an adult bird needs help, and you may need to rescue it. Blood is another indication a bird is in trouble. If the bird is dripping blood or if you see dried blood, it may need help. If the bird is having trouble standing or flying, it is in serious trouble and needs help. It may be best to leave the bird where it is until you can get help from a professional. Big birds, such as hawks, can cause you serious harm if you don't know what you're doing.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выясните возраст птицы. Если птица взрослая, поищите на ее теле раны. Поищите следы крови. Проверьте, может ли птица двигаться. Подумайте, какие у вас есть варианты действий.


First, read the English article below.

You might want to host your own television show one day. Put that down. Then, include an easier variation of that goal, like hosting a YouTube show that gets 5K views. The easier variations can act as stepping stones to the harder goals.  Do you want to write a novel? Start with publishing a short story in a local literary magazine. If one of your goals is to open a bakery, you could start by running a successful baked goods stand at your local farmer’s market. Looking at all of the items on your lifetime bucket list may be overwhelming. This can lead to inaction. Short term goals are less daunting, so try breaking up your list by time periods. You can break it up by decades, years, or seasons. For example, you might have mini bucket lists for your 20s, 30s, and 40s. Or, you might make a bucket list just for the summer. It’s completely up to you. Choose a time scale that seems most manageable. You bucket list may--and should--include items that seem difficult to achieve. The challenge of the bucket list is part of its beauty. That being said, you should remove any items that are completely unrealistic. Your list should contain items that are hard, but not impossible, to achieve.  For example, if you are a 50-year-old man with limited athletic experience, you will probably never be a professional basketball player. However, you might be able to win the championship in a local club league with practice. You shouldn’t remove an item just because it is expensive. Expensive goals can be achieved in creative ways. Go through your list, and place a star next to the 3 items you want to work on first. It’s a good idea to start with the items that excite you the most. If any items have a time limit, prioritize those. People are always growing and changing. Likewise, some of the things that are important to you may change over time. Your list should be flexible. Allow it to evolve as you do. A relevant list will help you stay motivated. Set aside some time each week to go over your list. Add or remove items if...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Создайте более простые и более сложные варианты масштабных целей. Группируйте пункты по времени. Вычеркните невыполнимые цели. Выберите три приоритетных пункта. Регулярно пересматривайте список.


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You might want to invite a few of your closest friends, (best friends) or you may wish to invite more girls. Remember not to leave anyone out just to be mean. However, if there is someone who you really don't want to invite, don't invite them, even if they are expecting an invitation. They could ruin your party. Be sure you have enough space for the amount of people you are inviting. For smaller groups, you may be able to do something like going out to eat, going to a movie, or going shopping at the mall or arcade. This is hard for large groups, however, because it gets expensive and you will have to carpool (if you still want to do this, use the public transit). It's also fun to pick a theme that you can do at home, like  Movie night Your favorite color A time period (such as Ancient Rome or the 70s) A popular television show (such as Survivor or MTV) Spa party A country (such as France or Japan). Add the theme details to the invitations so your friends know what to expect. It's fun to hand them out at school, but your friends might lose them, and other people who aren't invited may get mad. Basically, it's best to mail them or email them out.  Either make invitations yourself, or buy ones from a store which are really pretty and simple or reflect your theme. You could also use free invitation websites such as Evite to create your invitations. Be sure to send invitations at least three weeks before the event so no one has anything planned. If you will be really bummed if a couple of best friends can't make it; plan a date with them in advance. Make sure you include the major details on your invite, such as date, time, place, how they will get home, theme, and what to bring.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Решите, сколько вы хотите позвать гостей. Выберите тему. Разошлите приглашения.


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You might want to provide a 1 sentence summary of each scene, or you might want to write out everything that happens in each scene. It’s entirely up to you! Both strategies can be effective for creating a good plot outline. Remember, you can always add to your plot outline later, so don’t feel like you have to write out everything now. Alphanumeric outlines are great for creating layers of information, which make them perfect for plot outlines. A basic outline might consist of 1 or 2 layers, but you can include more layers if you’d like a more developed outline. Here’s the basic numbering system for an outline:   Roman Numerals (I, II, III, IV, V) for main points. For example, this could be a 1-sentence scene summary. Capital letters (A, B, C) for subpoints. For example, you could list each action that takes place in a particular scene. Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3) for supporting details. For example, this might include important information you need to include or information about side characters. Lowercase letters (a, b, c) for minor details. For example, you might include characterization details you plan to include in the scene. Since you already have your story arc written, this should be easy. List your scenes according to where they occur along your story arc. Number each scene appropriately as you complete your outline. These will make up the main points in your plot outline. Include each scene in the story. If you find a gap in your story, try to fill it in. If you aren’t sure how you plan to resolve it, include a main point stating what needs to happen to connect those plot points. You don’t have to include details in your outline if you don’t want to. However, it can make it easier to write your story later, depending on your writing style. Here are some ways you can flesh out your scenes:  List all characters who are in the scene. Write out every action that takes place in the scene. Note important details used for characterization, foreshadowing, building tension, etc.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Определите, насколько детальным вы хотите сделать  план. Составьте многоуровневый план, чтобы упорядочить информацию. Начните с начала истории и проработайте ее до конца. Напишите по одному краткому предложению, характеризующему каждую сцену. При желании внесите детальные описания сцен.


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You might want to use a normal-sized flowerpot for one plant or you can even establish several cuttings in the same pot, planted apart from each other. Seedling tubes are also a good idea for many plants. Get a plastic (polythene) bag and place gravel at the base of the bag. The pot will be placed in here after you have made the cutting. Fill the pot with suitable soil - sand and peat for drainage make an ideal combination for many plants. Finally, the pot must be able to drain well (the water will go onto the gravel, rather than pooling in the plastic bag). Cut it off just below a leaf or joint (node). Once you have cut the plant piece, strip or cut off any leaves on the lower half. You can strip or cut off as high as two-thirds if necessary. If the bark looks like it will tear, use scissors.  You can also make a small incision to the lower end of the stem to encourage root growth from this "wound". Use a skewer, pencil, or similar long object to create a hole for the cutting to sit in. Do not use the cutting itself to push in a hole or you will damage it. The idea is to gently drop the cutting into the hole and carefully in-fill with dirt. Make sure the pot is sitting snugly on the gravel. This makes it easy to undo for watering and to place back on again.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Выберите подходящий горшок для вашего черенка. Подготовьте горшок. Отрежьте твердый, молодой побег от прироста текущего сезона. Подготовьте черенок. Вставьте черенок в песок и торф в горшке. Поставьте горшок и черенок в пакет. Свяжите верхнюю часть пакета веревкой.


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You might, for example, use a Cardboard Laptop Case as a guide for size. If not, simply measure all the way around the laptop from the hinge side to the opening and then back to the hinge (as opposed to just the top); this will be the length of the fabric. Then, measure the width of the laptop plus each side; this will be the width of the fabric.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Подберите материалы. Постирайте и погладьте ткань, которую будете использовать. Измерьте ноутбук. Вырежьте деталь из подкладочной ткани по размеру наименьшей тканевой детали.


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You most likely want to be looking for a chart of your local area from the closest airport. Older versions of these charts will usually work just fine.  Online sectional charts for your local area are available on www.skyvector.com Airports are denoted by blue or magenta circles, with lines inside representing runways.  Next to the circle is a block of text with the airport name and information about that airport.  The control tower frequency is denoted by CT - 000.0, where the following numbers indicate the frequency used by ATC.  For example, the frequency for Wittman Regional airport in Oshkosh, WI is CT - 118.5. If the airport is uncontrolled (no tower) or the tower operates part time, a C in a circle after a frequency number will be used to denote a Common Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF). A star will be after the tower frequency to denote that airport as having a part time tower.  At this type of airport, pilots communicate directly with one another and tell each other their position and intentions. All controlled airports will be denoted by blue circles, while uncontrolled airports are magenta.  Airports with runways over 8,000 feet (2,438.4 m) are not enclosed in circles and simply have a diagram depicting the runway layout, which is outlined in blue (controlled) or magenta (uncontrolled). Some airports have AWOS (Automated Weather Observing System), ASOS (Automated Surface Observing System), or ATIS (Automated Terminal Information Service) frequencies listed on the chart.  These are automated or repeating broadcasts that provide pilots with weather and airport information as they prepare to land or depart. If you have access to an airport/facility directory, you can find more frequencies than those available on the chart.  At larger airports, pilots receive their flight plan clearances from a "clearance delivery" frequency, communicate on taxiways with a "ground" frequency, and get takeoff and landing clearance from the "tower" frequency.  Once pilots are airborne, they will talk to an...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Найдите авиационную секционную диаграмму. Найдите ближайший аэропорт на графике. Если аэропорт не контролируется (без башни) или башня работает неполный рабочий день, С в окружности после ряда частот будет использоваться для обозначения Общего Консультативного Трафика Частоты (ОКТЧ). Все контролируемые аэропорты будем обозначать синими кругами, в то время как неконтролируемые аэропорты пурпурными. У некоторых аэропортов есть AWOS (автоматизированная система погодных наблюдений), ASOS (Автоматизированная поверхностная система наблюдений), или АТИС (автоматизированный терминал информации) частоты, перечисленные на графике. Если у вас есть доступ к директории аэропорта / объекта, вы можете найти больше частот, чем те, которые доступны на графике.


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You must always plug possible solutions back into the original equation to verify that they are real solutions. To check your positive equation, plug the value for x{\displaystyle x} derived from the positive equation back into the original absolute value equation. If both sides of the equation are equal, the solution is true. For example, if the solution to the positive equation was x=1{\displaystyle x=1}, plug 1{\displaystyle 1} into the original equation and solve:|6x−2|=4{\displaystyle |6x-2|=4}|6(1)−2|=4{\displaystyle |6(1)-2|=4}|6−2|=4{\displaystyle |6-2|=4}|4|=4{\displaystyle |4|=4} Just because one solution is true, it does not mean that both are true. You must also plug the solution from the negative equation back into the original equation to verify it is a real solution. For example, if the solution to the negative equation was x=−13{\displaystyle x={\frac {-1}{3}}}, plug −13{\displaystyle {\frac {-1}{3}}} into the original equation and solve:|6x−2|=4{\displaystyle |6x-2|=4}|6(−13)−2|=4{\displaystyle |6({\frac {-1}{3}})-2|=4}|−2−2|=4{\displaystyle |-2-2|=4}|−4|=4{\displaystyle |-4|=4} A solution is valid if, after plugging it back into the original equation, it yields a true equation. It is possible to have two valid solutions, but you may have one solution, or no solution. For example, since |4|=4{\displaystyle |4|=4} and |−4|=4{\displaystyle |-4|=4} are both true, then both solutions to the equation are valid. So, |6x−2|+3=7{\displaystyle |6x-2|+3=7} has two possible solutions: x=1{\displaystyle x=1}, x=−13{\displaystyle x={\frac {-1}{3}}}.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Проверьте результат решения положительного уравнения. Проверьте результат решения отрицательного уравнения. Обратите внимание на действительные решения.


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You must be able to keep time and provide a tempo for the rest of the band. A strong background in music theory is incredibly helpful, since you'll be leading different sections throughout a single piece of music. You must have a strong music theory background in order to communicate with the band's director and with the musicians, especially if they have questions or concerns about the score. The conductor is essentially a metronome for the band. Your role will be to keep everyone on time during play. In a larger sense, too, you'll be in a leadership role. Musicians and directors will rely on you to help coordinate practices and performances. Conductors should avoid marking time with their feet, since this could send mixed signals. Instead, just direct the band with your hand cues. You'll be responsible for getting the band to meet goals and effectively play as a single unit. This requires balancing schedules, personalities, memorizing music and field positions, all while coordinating with the director. Consider if you're willing to commit the large amount of time it takes to conduct a marching band. You should arrive early to practices and stay late to answer any questions or concerns the band or director may have. You may need to help out a musician in your free time or simply be there for support during stressful times. Can you easily interact with your peers, as well as authority figures? A large part of conducting a band requires that you act as the liaison between band director and the musicians. For this reason, you must also be respected by all. Respect is a critical part of conducting. The director must have confidence in your ability to carry out his or her directions. At the same time, musicians should not question your commands or musical ability. Instead, they should acknowledge your musical experience and leadership abilities.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Убедитесь, что у вас есть музыкальный слух. Ознакомьтесь с ролью дирижера. Спросите себя, организованный и обстоятельный ли вы человек. Оцените свои коммуникативные навыки.


First, read the English article below.

You must be fluent in both the language of the TED talk (almost always English), and the language that you are translating into. Therefore, you need to be able to capture the nuances of spoken English well enough to translate it into the target language. Fluency means that you speak or read your non-native language with sufficient skill as to equal or approach the level of a native speaker of that language. TED talks often talk about obscure and technical subject matter. If you choose to transcribe or subtitle, you must be fluent enough in the target language to translate the jargon and cutting edge vocabulary that you'll hear. You must familiarize yourself with and abide by subtitling best practices. You can find a list of best practices at http://www.ted.com/participate/translate/guidelines#h2--subtitling. Some important ones to be aware of include:  Putting the proper number of lines and characters in each subtitle. Making sure the reading speed for each line is not too fast or too slow. Compressing the written material while preserving the meaning.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Убедитесь, что вы достаточно свободно владеете языком оригинала. Убедитесь, что вы хорошо владеете языком, на который переводите. Ознакомьтесь с лучшими рекомендациями.


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You must have administrator access in order to change the UAC settings for any account.   Click here for instructions on resetting the admin password if you can't remember it. If you don't have an administrator account on the computer (all users are Standard accounts), you can boot into Safe Mode to access the administrator account. You'll still need the password, but if it's your own computer there may not be a password. Click here for instructions on booting into Safe Mode. uac.  There are four UAC levels. The highest will notify you every time a program attempts to make changes to your computer or you change your Windows settings. The second-highest will only notify you when apps attempt to make changes. The third is the same as the second except that your desktop won't dim. The bottom setting won't notify you for anything.  For most users it is highly recommended that you leave UAC at the top or second-highest setting, as UAC can help prevent malware infections. You can keep your settings high but turn off UAC for specific programs that you trust and use often. See the next section for instructions.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Войдите в систему как администратор. Откройте меню «Пуск» и введите uac. Выберите «Изменение параметров контроля учетных записей» в результатах поиска. Используйте ползунок для настройки уровня UAC.


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You must have administrator privileges on the remote computer. If you are trying to access the remote computer from a different network, the firewall may be blocking you. There are two routes around this:  If the firewall is blocking Remote Registry but not Remote Desktop, connect to a computer on the same network as the target computer, then use it to access the target computer. If the firewall is blocking Remote Desktop, download PSExec from Sysinternals. Use it to gain remote access to the remote computer's command line and make a Remote Desktop exception for the firewall. (Enter netsh advfirewall firewall add rule ? for instructions.)

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Убедитесь, что у вас есть права администратора. Обход брандмауэра.


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You must remove everything covering the "rough frame" of the doorway.  The majority of doors for sale on the market today come pre-hung--that is, they are already mounted on a door jamb. When installed correctly, they provide the tightest possible seal to keep out the elements. The door jamb is usually held in place with nails, screws, and caulk. The screws shouldn't be difficult to remove, though the caulk can sometimes be a challenge to strip out. Certain silicone-based caulks or sealants can be loosed with specialized chemical applications available at many hardware stores. Exterior molding may come off only with great difficulty; there is usually no special trick to it, just the application of leverage via a pry bar. Pry off interior trim carefully, so as not to damage the surrounding wall paint or paper. Along with a pry bar, it may be helpful to use a putty knife to get between the trim and wall with minimal damage. Use a level to measure the sill (bottom), sides, and top of the frame. If it is not as it should be, you may need to add wood around the frame to make it level. The most common cause of difficulties is the sill. If it is exposed to weather, it is the most likely portion to be warped or rotted. In this case, remove the existing materials and replace them with like-sized boards. You must measure the height, width, and depth in order to know the precise size you must have for the door you will purchase. Do not underestimate the importance of measuring the depth. If the distance between the interior and exterior walls is great but the depth of door jamb on the new door you purchase is small, you will have to add jamb extensions. This shouldn't be too much of a problem unless the distance you have to make up is especially large, but it is something to be aware of. Aside from the pre-hung door, there are a few other things you will need:  Wooden shims to hold the new door in place as you attach it to the frame. Screws or nails to secure the door in place. Make sure the nails or screws you select...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Снимите старую дверь, а также окружающую ее отделку, внешнее литье и дверной косяк. Определите, ровно ли расположен дверной проем. Измерьте дверной проем. Приобретите необходимые материалы и инструменты.


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You must take this situation seriously! Just because you already have this job and you feel you are great at it, does not mean the company will keep you. Throughout this process, the company has the ability to either hire someone they feel is more suited for the job or eliminate your position all together.  The first step to taking this process seriously is to not assume you will easily be rehired. If you do not have the mindset that you “own” the job, you will be more willing to follow the process and compete vigorously for your job. If you do not take the process seriously you will risk losing your job. It is important to remain professional and treat the process as if you are applying for a job at a new company. This may be difficult if you know the person interviewing you, but the truth is that you are there to impress them, remind them why you were chosen for the job in the first place and describe your success in this role thus far. Follow interview best practices such as dressing professionally, wearing a smile, providing a strong handshake, listening actively to the interviewer, bringing a copy of your resume and preparing to speak about yourself (job duties, accomplishments, abilities, knowledge, strengths and your desire to keep your job). You may find yourself having to explain what you really do during the day versus what is written in the job description. Sometimes these are two very different things and the interviewer may be surprised at the tasks you complete without formal documentation.  For example, your job may be to receive technical complaints, issues and inquiries from software users. Once you receive this information, you pass it over to the IT techs that can help. You do not answer or resolve anything. When you are asked, “what do you do here” it will be false to say or even imply that you provide some level of tech support when in actuality you do not. Whatever the case may be, it is important to not exaggerate what you do. Giving false accounts of what you do to make you seem more...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Не думайте, что будете наняты повторно. Оставайтесь профессионалом и следуйте наилучшей практике для собеседования. Честно объясните ваши повседневные обязанности. Покажите вашу значимость, чтобы увеличить шансы на сохранение работы.


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You need Adobe Acrobat Pro to remove a password. Adobe Acrobat Reader will not let you remove the password. It's located in the upper-left corner of the app in the menu bar. It's in the File menu of Adobe Acrobat Pro. Navigate to where the secured PDF is located and double-click it to open it. It's on the left side of the screen below the Home tab. If the PDF is user-locked, you may be prompted to enter the password for the PDF. It is found below the Security Settings heading. Use the pulldown menu to select "No Security". If you do not know the password for the PDF, you will not be able to change the security settings in Adobe Acrobat Pro. This will save the PDF as an unsecured PDF. This will confirm that you wish to save the PDF as an unsecured PDF. You can now copy text from the document. Click the cursor and drag it to the end of the text you want to copy to highlight it. You can then right-click the text and then select "Copy", or if you are using a Mac with an Apple Magic Mouse or trackpad, you can click the trackpad or mouse with two fingers and then select "Copy". You can also copy the desired text by pressing Ctrl+C on Windows, or ⌘ Command+C on Mac.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Запустите Adobe Acrobat Pro. Откройте меню Файл. Нажмите Открыть. Дважды щелкните по PDF-файлу. Щелкните по значку в виде замка. Нажмите Сведения о правах. В меню «Метод защиты» выберите Без защиты. Введите пароль к PDF-документу. Щелкните по Ok. Еще раз нажмите Ok. Скопируйте текст.


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You need a container with sides, but the mouth must be wide enough for you to fit a box grater, also called a cheese grater or flat bottomed grater, and at least one of your hands inside since you will need to grate the onion inside it. This bowl should have higher sides but must have a wide enough mouth to accommodate the entire diameter of the strainer. If possible, rest the strainer over the lip of the bowl. If the strainer is too small, however, hold it with your hand.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Поставьте терку в миску или кастрюлю. Поставьте дуршлаг в среднюю или большую миску.


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You need everything in the above section plus a few other things. The entire list includes:   3/4 inch (19.05 mm) 160psi irrigation tubing A PVC pipe cutter Four 3/4 inches (19.05 mm) PVC tube connectors Bungee cord Uncoated coat hanger wire A power sander (optional, though preferred) Several pairs of pliers A couple of friends (it will be much easier) A pair of goggles Stand up straight and measure the distance from your feet to your chest (or anywhere between your belly button and your chest). This measurement is the diameter of your ideal hoop. You then need to calculate its circumference to know how much tubing you need. (Circumference = Pi (3.14) times Diameter (C=pD))  The average adult hula hoop is 40” in diameter, or 125.6” long. Each piece would then be about 31” long. Constructing a hula hoop for a child? Then you’ll likely need around 26” in diameter, or 87.9”. Each piece would then be about 22” long. This will help you know how the pieces fit back together. It’s sort of like a puzzle, where each one is similar but fits best into a certain other piece. In total you’ll need 8 markings, one for each exposed end. This can be done with the edge of a knife, scissors, or even with a pen. Don't want to make a permanent mark? Use tape. If you’re using a power sander, there’s going to be dust and grime floating up around you everywhere, so be sure to wear goggles or a mask. If you don’t have a power sander, you can do it manually – it just requires a lot of patience and more time. Take a break from sanding and see how the connector fits into the tube. There should definitely be resistance, but when you’re finished it should snugly fit inside the tubing. Keep sanding until each connector reaches this point. This can be done with a blow dryer, hot water on the stove, or an open flame (but an open flame is harder to control and can result in melting). When they become soft and pliable, place the non-sanded ends of the connectors each into a section of tubing, leaving the sanded ends visible and sticking out....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Приготовьте необходимые материалы. Выясните, сколько трубы вам необходимо и поделите ее длину на четыре равные части. Поставьте уникальные метки на смыкающихся концах деталей. Наденьте защитные очки и сточите наждачной бумагой ребра-выступы на одной стороне каждой муфты. Нагрейте по одному из концов всех четвертинок обруча. Соберите обруч, ориентируясь по ранее сделанным меткам. Вставьте внутрь обруча трос-резинку, чтобы сделать его складным. Соберите складной обруч.


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You need to cool the potatoes in an ice bath after the simmering process. This will stop them from cooking, and can also preserve some of the color. Take a bowl big enough to fit all your potato slices. Fill it with water and add a few ice cubes until the water is chilly to the touch. As always, wash your hands before touching the cold water. It should take around 12 minutes for your potatoes to reach the right temperature. At this point, test them with a fork or knife. The potatoes should be soft on the exterior, but you should not be able to easily pass a fork or knife through the potatoes. The tip of the knife or fork should just barely go into the surface of the potato. If the fork or knife can cut through the potatoes with ease, the potatoes are cooked and not blanched. You will have to start the process over. If the potatoes are so hard you cannot get the tip of the fork or knife in, cook them for a couple more minutes and check again. Be vigilant about checking, however, as you do not want to accidentally cook the potatoes. Once the potatoes are blanched, strain them over the sink using a colander or strainer. Then, transfer the potatoes to the ice bath. Leave the potatoes in the ice bath until they're cool to the touch. Potatoes will cool quickly in the ice bath. Check them every few seconds and remove them as soon as they cool down adequately.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Пока картофель варится, приготовьте ледяную баню. Через 12 минут проткните картофель ножом. Если нужно, варите картофель дольше. Снимите картофель с огня.


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You need to determine whether or not the circuit is AC or DC by measuring the voltage of the circuit as described in previous steps. If the circuit to be tested is AC but the meter will only measure DC amps (or vice versa), stop. The meter must be able to measure the same mode (AC or DC) amps as the voltage in the circuit, otherwise it will indicate 0.  Be aware that most multimeters will only measure extremely small amounts of current, in the uA and mA ranges. 1 uA is .000001 amp and 1 mA is .001 amp. These are values of current that flow only in the most delicate electronic circuits, and are literally thousands (and even millions) of times smaller than values seen in the home and automotive circuits that most homeowners would be interested testing. Just for reference, a typical 100W/120V light bulb will draw .833 Amps. This amount of current would likely damage the meter beyond repair. Ideal for the homeowner, this meter were to be used to measure current through a 4700 ohm resistor across 9 Volts DC.  To do this, insert the black probe into the "COM" or "-" jack and insert the red probe into the "A" jack. Shut off power to the circuit. Open the portion of the circuit that is to be tested (one lead or the other of the resistor). Insert the meter in series with the circuit such that it completes the circuit. An ammeter is placed in series with the circuit to measure current. It cannot be placed "across" the circuit the way a voltmeter is used (otherwise the meter will probably be damaged). Observe the polarity. Current flows from the positive side to the negative side. Set the range of current to the highest value. Apply power and adjust range of meter downward to allow accurate reading of pointer on the dial. Do not exceed the range of the meter, otherwise it may be damaged.   reading of about 2 milliamps should be indicated since from Ohm's law I = V/R = (9 volts)/(4700 Ω) = .00191 amps = 1.91 mA. Even if the operating current is low and within the range of the meter fuse, the surge can be many times...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

В первую очередь измерьте напряжение. Установите переключатель диапазонов на самое высокое значение по переменному или постоянному току. Используйте "зажимной" амперметр. Будьте осторожны с мощными конденсаторами (часто стоят в фильтрах в блоках питания) или с другими элементами, которые могут вызывать при включении схемы всплеск тока.


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You need to get everything off of the surface, from dirt and sand to marine life and seaweed. In general, it is easiest to clean the surface of the boat as it comes out of the water. Use a high-pressure hose, a scrapper, and rags to make the boat spotless. You want to take off as much as possible, down to any aluminum window siding. This could cause a crease between the hardware and the paint, which will allow water to get into the cracks and ruin the paint. Anything you cannot remove you should cover in painter's tape to keep clean and protected. If you can feel the greasy, waxy finish on your boat you will need to remove it before painting. Using rough sponges and boat solvents, like Awl-Prep, scrub away the waxy finish.  Generally, running your finger along the surface, top or bottom, will tell you if there is still a coating-- it feels like a candle or a freshly waxed car. If you are in any doubt about the coating, go over the boat again -- paint will not stick to this waxy surface, so it all needs to go. Fill in any nicks, cracks, or corrosion before you start painting to prevent holes or imperfections in the final paint job. Make sure you fill in any holes with marine-grade epoxy, found near the marine paint in hardware and boat stores. Using 80-grit sandpaper and a random-orbit or finishing sander, sand the entire surface of the boat. This gives the paint a surface to "grip" to and promotes an even coat of paint. When in doubt, sand away all of the old paint. There are several important considerations to take when sanding:  If the old coat of paint is flaky or damaged you will need to strip it and sand it away entirely. If the old paint is a different type than the one you plan to apply (non-vinyl vs vinyl paint), then remove it entirely. Never use a belt sander on your boat  Warning: wear a respirator and eye protection when sanding, as paint chips are toxic.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Тщательно очистите лодку. Снимите с лодки оборудование. Удалите восковое покрытие лодки с помощью растворителя. Выполните необходимый ремонт на поверхности лодки. Тщательно пошлифуйте лодку.


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You need to organize your homework before you go to sleep so you won't waste any time in the morning. Lay your homework out on your desk and spend about 10-15 minutes going over your assignments to make sure you understand what you need to do. As you're going through your assignments, estimate how long it will take you to do each one. Use this to decide how early you should get up. Don't forget to leave plenty of time for eating breakfast and getting ready for school. Whether doing your homework in the morning is a one-time thing or you want to make it part of your daily routine, you need to make sure you're prepared for the morning. If it's possible, do as much of your homework as possible before you go to sleep. For instance, you might want to work on your English essays at night and write definitions for vocabulary words in the morning. Don't count on your internal clock to wake you up. Set an alarm so you can be sure you get up with plenty of time to finish your homework. If you find yourself hitting the snooze button too often, try leaving your phone or alarm clock on the other side of the room so you have to get up to turn it off. If you have a family member who wakes up early, ask them if they can check to make sure you are awake in time. If none of your family members get up early, ask one of your early-rising friends to call you first thing. Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep in order to be at their very best. If you have to get up early for homework, make sure you go to bed early enough that you're still getting plenty of sleep. Put your phone on a sleep timer if your friends have a habit of calling or texting you late into the night.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Подготовьте с вечера все свои домашние задания, положив все необходимое на стол. Определите, сколько времени вам понадобится, чтобы выполнить домашнюю работу. Составьте утренний распорядок. Установите будильник на то время, когда вам нужно проснуться. Попросите своих близких помогать вам с утренним пробуждением. Не ложитесь спать слишком поздно.


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You need to prepare baking sheets to place your pralines on to cool. Take two flat baking sheets and cover then with aluminum foil. Butter the aluminum foil. Put your sugar, cream, and corn syrup into a large glass bowl. Stir the mixture together until you dissolved the lumps in the sugar. You can use any microwave safe bowl if you don't have a glass bowl. Once you've stirred the ingredients. Place your bowl in the microwave. Cook the mixture on high for 13 minutes. Carefully remove it from the microwave. The bowl will be extremely hot. Put the butter, pecans, and vanilla in the bowl. Stir them with a spoon. Continue to stir them for around 1 minute. You know that you have stirred the mixture enough when the texture becomes less glossy.  You can chop your pecans or leave them whole. That is up to you. This recipe was modified for the microwave, but it can also be made on the stove. Cook everything but the nuts and vanilla in a saucepan until smooth. Remove from heat and let cool for 10 minutes before you add the nuts and vanilla. Follow the rest of the recipes as it is. Right as you finish stirring, you have to start spooning the mixture onto your prepared sheets. Using a tablespoon, drop heaping tablespoon sized pralines onto the baking sheet. Continue until you are out of mixture. Let them cool to room temperature. This should take about 20 minutes. Serve and enjoy.  Add 1-3 teaspoons of cream if the mixture cools and hardens while you are spooning them out. These pralines are best the first day they are made. If you have leftovers, store them in an airtight container for up to four days.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Подготовьте посуду. Смешайте ваши ингредиенты. Приготовьте смесь. Закончите приготовление смеси. Сформируйте ваши пралине.


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You need to soak quinoa for an extended period of time before you do anything else.  Make sure you add enough water so that the quinoa seeds are fully submerged. The temperature should be no warmer than 70 degrees F (21 degrees C). Allow the quinoa to soak for up to 30 minutes. There’s no harm in leaving them in there a little bit longer, but try not to forget them and leave them in the dish the whole night. This may weaken and dissolve some of the quinoa grains. Carefully drain the excess water from the sprouter or bowl over the sink. The quinoa should remain in the bowl or the sprouter. One good way to do this is by playing the edge of a spatula in front of the quinoa seeds. The water will still pour around the edges but the quinoa will remain in place inside the bowl. If necessary, use a strainer. However, it’s simpler just to keep the quinoa in the bowl. It’s okay if a little extra water is left behind as long as it isn’t too much.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Заполните миску или проращиватель семян прохладной водой. Замачивайте зерна киноа в течение 30 минут. По прошествии 30 минут слейте воду.


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You need to think carefully to determine why you feel the need to start a new life. There are many valid reasons why you might do so, but there are also reasons that aren’t so helpful.  For example, if you’re a new empty-nester facing life without kids in your house for the first time in decades, you might appropriately think it’s time to start a new stage of your life: You aren’t a primary caretaker for your children anymore and can reframe your life to focus more on you. On the other hand, using a life change to escape unpleasant feelings isn’t a good idea, since this avoidance doesn’t address the real issues you may be having. Emotions tend to follow you wherever you go. You have to deal with them before you can start a truly fresh life. Major life events, such as getting married,a death in the family, a loss of a relationship or job, graduating high school or college, or a change in your financial or health status, moving to a new place, or becoming pregnant, can have a profound effect on your emotions. Some of these may make you happier, while others can trigger stress, depression and/or anxiety. If you have just experienced a major life event, keep in mind that your judgment may not be functioning at its best, and consider waiting to make any major decisions intended to turn your life around. If you have just experienced a major loss, allow yourself time to grieve it. Mourning is a necessary process of examining and processing your feelings of grief and adjusting to life after your loss. You don’t have to feel rushed into changes or pressured to “get over it” right away. To make sure that starting your new life is as effective as you hope, think about your past patterns. You want to make sure that you’re making this change from the right motivations, not as a way to run from your past. Running away from problems doesn’t ultimately fix them.  For example, do you have a habit of trying to “move past” or escape adversity as soon as it comes up? Research suggests that the necessary process of growth comes...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Определите свою мотивацию. Рассмотрите последние крупные события в вашей жизни. Проанализируйте свое прошлое. Рассмотрите свои ценности. Определите желаемые масштабы изменений. Попробуйте упражнение на лучшую версию себя. Ставьте цели.


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You need to visit your dentist at least twice a year for routine treatment. If you need additional care due to biting issues, you’ll want to make more frequent appointments. Some people are particularly at risk for mouth injuries, such as those with sharp teeth or those who have lots of cavities that might cause fractures and leave sharp edges, so your dentist can suggest possible solutions. For example, if your teeth are not aligned properly, you might find yourself biting your tongue repeatedly. Your dentist or an orthodontist will be able to offer preventative suggestions. Make sure that your dentures fit snugly against your gums and do not move overly much. Your dentures should not have sharp edges. See your dentist to make sure your dentures fit correctly if you are suffering from biting injuries. If you wear orthodontic appliances, make sure that they fit in your mouth without too much movement. Ask your orthodontist about the level of movement that you should anticipate. This will help you to make corrections and avoid biting your tongue. Also, place a small ball of wax over any sharp brackets that may puncture your tongue. If you play a sport where you mouth could be at risk, wear a mouth guard and/or a helmet. These devices will stabilize your jaw in the event of an impact and lessen the possibility of tongue biting or other injuries. If you have epilepsy, provide careful instructions for those around you. Placing an item in your mouth during a seizure may do more harm than good and may lead to biting injuries. Instead, they should call for assistance and roll you onto your side until help arrives.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Обратитесь к стоматологу. Проверьте свои зубные протезы. Избегайте раздражения от ортодонтических приспособлений. Надевайте защитные приспособления. Позаботьтесь о безопасности при эпилепсии.


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You only get one chance to make a first impression and it is important to make it count! When you are meeting someone new, make sure that you do everything you can to make a great first impression. This will help you to stand out.  For example, if you are meeting someone for a first date, make sure that you have practiced your entrance, introduction, and anything else that might come up in the first few minutes of meeting the person. Try telling a joke, wearing a flashy new outfit, or picking an interesting place to meet the person. . Listening can also help you to stand out since not everyone possesses this important skill. Develop your listening skills and practice them whenever you get a chance.  For example, you can practice good listening skills when your teacher is explaining the daily homework, when your best friend tells you about their day, or when your boss is describing a special project. To be a good listener, make eye contact and nod to show you are paying attention, rephrase what the person says to show them that you understood them, and ask questions to show your interest in what they are saying. Kindness is not a trait everyone possesses either, so showing kindness to everyone can also help you to stand out. Be nice to everyone you meet or interact with even if you have nothing to gain by being nice to them. For example, if there is a new student in your class, invite them to have lunch with you. If your office has just hired an intern for the summer, then let them know you are available if they have any questions. While you may not always want to voice an opinion on divisive issues, staying focused on your opinion while listening to other people can help you to stay true to yourself. By maintaining your stance, you may also avoid giving in to requests and ideas that you are against.  For example, if you have a strong opinion on who should win the next presidential election, then you might keep this idea in mind any time you are involved in a conversation where people are discussing the...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Постарайтесь произвести хорошее первое впечатление. Умейте слушать Будьте добры со всеми. Всегда помните о своем мнении относительно важных проблем. Гордитесь своей внешностью Выпрямите спину. Смотрите людям в глаза Улыбайтесь


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You only need a tiny pinch of the material in each petri dish. If you don't have a petri dish, you can use any small, clear plastic container. Blister packs that used to hold pills are a good option. Add water, preferably distilled or rainwater, until there is one centimeter in the petri dish. Let soak for 8 to 24 hours, to make the water bears active. Squeezing or shaking their habitat will release the microscopic creatures into the water. Most tardigrades are about a quarter to a half millimeter long. That's almost at the range of human sight, a little smaller than a period. It only takes a microscope with about 15x or 30x magnification to spot one. If you don't have one, look for a cheap stereo microscope online. Set the microscope up over the petri dish and focus it on the moss. It helps to shine a powerful flashlight horizontally, through the side of the petri dish. This will make the tardigrades and other creatures glow white. Look for an animal with four pairs of stubby legs, waving and grasping in slow motion to move its blobby body. The last pair of legs faces backward, so you might mistake it for a tail or the end of its body.  If there is a water bear, you've struck the jackpot. Pour the water back to the moss to set up a home for it. If you don't see any after moving the petri dish around for a while, replace the water and try again with a different piece of moss until you find one.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Поместите образцы в чашку Петри. Полностью замочите мох или лишайник. Выжмите воду из мха в другую чашку Петри. Найдите микроскоп с малым увеличением. Найдите тихоходок.


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You only need enough water to cover the caramel. This is best done immediately after you finish using the pot, before the caramel has had a chance to fully solidify. Cover it, and allow the inside to soak for an hour. If, upon inspection, you still notice a considerable amount of caramel stuck to the pot, try using hotter water. Again, you only need enough to cover the caramel. The water should simmer but not quite boil. Allow the water to simmer for at least ten minutes. Scrub away any remaining caramel with a dish sponge.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Налейте горячую воду в емкость с остатками карамели. Поставьте емкость в кухонную раковину или на столешницу. Вылейте воду. Налейте в емкость теплую воду. Поставьте кастрюлю на плиту и нагрейте на среднем или сильном огне. Затем выключите огонь и слейте воду.


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You probably don't need to do a drastic pruning unless you have a Southern Indian azalea that has gotten quite large. If your bush has started to obscure windows and take up room you'd like to use for other plantings, you can trim it back drastically without causing long-term harm. Decide how much you want to trim back your azalea, and have a shape in mind when you start making cuts. You can safely cut it back this much without worrying that the shrub will die. Use loppers or a hand saw if necessary to cut back the individual branches. Aim for a rounded shape on top. above the ground and cut the remaining branches to about 2 feet (0.61 m) in length. Use slow release fertilizer labeled 12-6-6 to keep the plant healthy while it restores itself. Keep it watered until the following spring. You won't have to wait an extra season to see more flowers; your drastically pruned azalea should produce plenty of leaves and flowers in the spring.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Оцените ваше растение. Обрежьте каждый стебель у самой земли. Удобряйте азалию.


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You probably won’t want to keep going at full speed with a cramp regardless, but slow down your pace when a cramp comes on. The lower impact of the slower pace will immediately reduce the up-and-down tugging and ligament stretching behind the cramp. For the same reason that deep breathing can help prevent cramping, it can also help alleviate cramps once they start. Quickly take in a deep breath, which will force down your diaphragm and relieve the stress on the surrounding ligaments. Hold the breath for several seconds, then exhale with force through pursed lips. Repeat several times until the cramp goes away. If deep breathing alone doesn’t help alleviate the pain after several seconds, try bending over—which can help you expel each breath more fully—and tightening your abdominal muscles as you do. These combined actions can help reduce the stress on your diaphragm even further to stop the cramping. While not particularly helpful during a run away from home, tightening a belt around your waist has also proven helpful in stopping pain related to side stitches. Try this if you have a home treadmill or remember to bring a belt to the gym with you. If you don’t have a belt handy, simply try using your hand to firmly grasp the area on your waist below the pain. Side stitches are almost always on one side of the body (typically right) with the pain centered just below the ribcage. As you exhale, pinch this area between your thumb and fingers, and then relax your grip as you inhale. This may not work as effectively as a belt, but combined with deep breathing, it should alleviate the cramp in five or six breaths.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Замедлите свой темп. Сделайте ряд быстрых глубоких вдохов. Напрягите мышцы живота. Затяните на талии пояс. Возьмитесь за область ниже того места, где у вас возникла боль.


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You set up a cross reference in the Cross-reference dialog box. To access it, do the following for your version of Word:  In Word 2003, select "Reference" from the Insert menu and then select "Cross-Reference." In Word 2007 and 2010, select "Cross-Reference" from the Links group on the Insert menu ribbon. " field. " field. In most cases, you'll use the "Bookmark text" option. " list. A cross-reference will be created to your bookmark. The cross-reference will take the form of a hyperlink in the document, unless you uncheck the "Insert as hyperlink" box.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Получите доступ к функции  cross-reference. Выберите "Bookmark" из "Reference type: Выберите тип ссылки закладки из поля  "Insert reference to: Выберите закладку из списка "For which bookmark:


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You should always do this after suffering an insect bite. The soap cleanses the area and reduces the risk of infection. It will also wash away any saliva that the insect left on your skin. Wrap the ice pack or compress in a piece of fabric and then hold it against your skin for up to 15 minutes at a time. You can use ice or a compress a few times a day for the first 2 days after you receive the bite. You can find 1 percent hydrocortisone cream over-the-counter. When applied to the bite, it’ll relieve itching. Follow the directions on the packaging to make sure you use it safely.  Talk to your doctor before using the product on children under 12 or if you are pregnant or nursing. Only apply the cream to the welt itself, not the skin around it.  Do not use hydrocortisone cream for longer than 7 days unless your doctor tells you to. As an alternative to hydrocortisone cream, you could dab calamine lotion on the bite. Shake the lotion, then apply a dollop to a cotton pad. Dab the cotton pad over the welt.  Be sure to follow all instructions on the bottle. Talk to a doctor before using calamine lotion on children under the age of 12 or if you are pregnant or nursing. You can use calamine lotion as much as needed for up to 7 days. If your symptoms haven't improved by then, check with your doctor. Aloe vera is a natural treatment that can help with the pain and itching caused by insect bites. Simply dab a small quantity of the gel onto the welt. You can purchase aloe vera at most drug stores or online. Make sure that it does not have any other ingredients. For example, don’t use a body lotion that contains aloe vera, as this will probably not help your bite. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) is a great option, but you could also try a non-drowsy alternative. The antihistamine will reduce your body’s reaction to the bite, which relieves some of the itch. However, it may also cause drowsiness.  Talk to your doctor before taking an antihistamine. Always follow the dosage instructions on the packaging. Keep in mind that some...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Помойте место укуса теплой водой с мылом. Прикладывайте ледяные или холодные компрессы, чтобы уменьшить боль и отек. Нанесите на место укуса крем с гидрокортизоном, чтобы облегчить зуд. Зуд можно унять и с помощью лосьона "Каламин". Используйте алоэ вера, чтобы облегчить боль и зуд. Принимайте антигистаминные средства, чтобы облегчить зуд. Принимайте нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты (НПВП), чтобы уменьшить боль и воспаление. Не расчесывайте место укуса. Кожа в месте укуса полностью заживет примерно через 2 недели.


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You should always keep your computer, smartphone, and/or tablet updated to the most recent operating system, with the exception to this rule being that you should skip this step if the item is slowing down because of age. To do so, click one of the following links for your preferred item:  Windows Mac iPhone Android on your computer. Sometimes malware or viruses can interfere with a computer's ability to access the Internet. Running antivirus software will locate and remove any harmful programs on your computer. It's a good idea to run antivirus scans once a week or so, even if everything seems to be running fine. An out-of-date Internet browser can result in slow webpage load times, choppy video, and many more symptoms commonly associated with Internet issues. For instructions on how to do so, click one of the following links:  Update Google Chrome Update Firefox Update Safari . Another aspect of your browser that can cause Internet trouble is the browser's cache. Cached information allows websites to load faster after accessing them once, but it will also result in errors and connection issues if the website's cache doesn't match the browser's records. Websites will be a little bit slower to load the first time visiting them after clearing the cache; this is normal. from your browser. The final component of your browser's performance; if your browser has several toolbars or add-ons, removing them will speed up your browser. These two browsers are generally faster than other competitors, and are available for all platforms, including Windows, Mac, iPhone, and Android. Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) allow you to avoid ISP restrictions by using external servers. While this usually won't improve your Internet speed if your ISP doesn't restrict or throttle your connection, using a VPN will prevent your ISP from volitionally slowing down your network.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Обновите операционную систему компьютера или мобильного устройства. Проверьте компьютер на наличие вирусов. Обновите веб-браузер. Очистите кэш веб-браузера Удалите панели инструментов Используйте Google Chrome или Firefox. Попробуйте воспользоваться VPN.


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You should always wash your hands whenever handling the eggs or incubator after you have disinfected it. This will keep any bacteria from potentially transferring to the eggs or their environment. Allowing the eggs to warm up will decrease the amount and duration of temperature fluctuation in the incubator after you've added the eggs. Lightly draw the symbol of your choice on one side and then a different symbol on the other side. Marking the eggs in this manner will help you remember the egg turning sequence. Many people use X and O to indicate each side of the egg. Make sure the eggs are lying on their sides. The larger end of each egg should be slightly higher than the pointy end. This is important as the embryos can become misaligned if the pointy end is higher and may have difficult pipping, or breaking through the shell, when it comes time to hatch. Make sure the eggs are evenly spaced out and not too near the incubator’s edges or the heat source. The temperature will temporarily lower after you've introduced the eggs into the incubator, but it should readjust if you've calibrated the incubator correctly. Don't increase the temperature to compensate for this fluctuation. Doing so could damage or kill your embryos. You should be able to estimate your hatch date based on average incubation times for the bird species you want to hatch. For example, chicken eggs typically take 21 days to hatch, whereas many duck varieties and peafowl may take 28 days. Rotating the eggs and changing their position helps mitigate the effects of any temperature fluctuations. The rotation also helps mimic the behavior of a brooding hen.  Turn eggs an odd number of times each day. This way, the symbol on the eggs will change every day after you turn the eggs, making it easy to see whether or not you've turned the eggs yet for that day. As you do your daily turns, check to see if any eggs are cracked or spoiled. Remove these promptly and dispose of them in the garbage. Move eggs around to different positions in the incubator....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Мойте руки, прежде чем прикасаться к яйцам. Согрейте яйца при комнатной температуре. Сделайте на каждой стороне яйца пометку. Осторожно поместите яйца в инкубатор. Позвольте температуре упасть после того, как вы загрузите в инкубатор яйца. Запишите дату и количество загруженных в инкубатор яиц. Каждый день минимум трижды поворачивайте яйца. Регулируйте уровень влажности в инкубаторе. Убедитесь, что в инкубаторе адекватная вентиляция.


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You should arrange your computer and keyboard to fit your posture, not the other way around! When adjusting your computer interaction, refer back to Part 1 of this article to ensure that you're positioned correctly. A Desktop computer has a monitor separate from the keyboard, while a Laptop computer has a screen attached directly to the keyboard. Desktop computers often have adjustable monitors and keyboards, but you'll have limited options when it comes to adjusting a laptop.  Consider buying a riser or a similar item for your monitor if it isn't adjustable. You can buy an angled slap on which your laptop can sit in case you need to adjust the tilt of the keyboard while keeping the screen flat. Regardless of the computer that you're using, it's best to keep a decent amount of space between the keyboard and the edge of the desk in order to encourage natural posture for your arms and wrists. If this isn't possible for your desk, consider moving your chair back, or reclining slightly. Ideally, your monitor will sit at eye height, though this may not be possible for your computer. Likewise, you may need to tilt up or down the monitor to prevent your neck and eyes from straining.  If you can, position the top of the monitor approximately 2 to 3 inches above your seated eye level. If you wear bifocals, lower the monitor to a comfortable reading level. Your shoulders should be relaxed, and your hands should be in line with your wrists and forearms; if this isn't possible while maintaining proper posture, you may need to angle your keyboard down or lower its overall height.  You should be able to adjust the tilt of a desktop keyboard based on your sitting position: use the keyboard tray mechanism or keyboard feet to adjust the tilt. This isn't really possible with a laptop, though you may be able to buy an angled rest on which your laptop can sit. Unless your keyboard sits significantly higher than your desk level, wrist wrests or cushions can compromise proper arm position, leading to fatigue and eventual injury....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Осанка имеет первоочередную важность. Определите тип компьютера. От края стола до клавиатуры должно оставаться 10–15 сантиметров свободного пространства. Отрегулируйте высоту и наклон монитора. Отрегулируйте наклон клавиатуры. Не используйте подставки для запястий. Все часто используемые принадлежности должны находиться под рукой и на одном уровне.


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You should be able to find a suitable model for less than $10. Run a web search for "cheap webcam".  Pick a basic, compact webcam. The camera must be small enough to escape detection. You may choose to hide it inside a household object like a pencil sharpener or a tissue box; bear this in mind as you're choosing a camera. If you want to set up the camera as soon as possible, you should be able to find a webcam at a large electronics store (BestBuy, Circuit City, etc.) Ask for their cheapest, smallest model. If you're trying to capture a serious crime, consider installing a professional-grade security camera. Homemade hidden cameras are fun, and they will work in a pinch--but the video quality will be much higher on a more expensive setup. You should be able to see the circuit board upon which the lens is mounted. This will make the camera considerably smaller, and thus much easier to hide. Get creative! Your camera will not be so easily spotted if you hide it inside a nondescript household object. Make sure to use something that you would usually keep in your room or office; an out-of-place object may arouse suspicion.  For example: Find an old electric pencil sharpener that no-one is using. You can take out the insides and point the camera out of the pencil-sharpening hole. Unscrew the shell and remove the motor, the wires, and the power cord from the inside. Make sure that the sharpener is unplugged! Try using a cardboard shoe-box or tissue box. Cut a small hole in the side of the box so that the camera can "see" out. Make sure that the hole isn't too big: you don't want anyone to get suspicious! Consider using a shopping bag or gift bag. Again, cut a small hole in the side of the bag. The hole will be harder to spot if the outside of the bag is textured or patterned. A black or dark-colored bag will make the hole even harder to notice. Consider hiding the camera in the leaves of a potted plant or deep in the recesses of a bookshelf--anywhere that someone will be unlikely to look closely. Make sure that the...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Купите недорогую веб-камеру. Разберите корпус камеры. Выберите место установки скрытой камеры. Поместите камеру внутрь маскирующего ее предмета. Закрепите при помощи скотча или клея рыболовные грузила внутри предмета, чтобы он не казался необычно легким. Проведите шнур USB (провод для подключения камеры к компьютеру) через тыльную сторону маскирующего камеру предмета. Если вы прячете камеру внутри прибора, подумайте о создании для него таблички с надписью «не работает», чтобы никому не пришло в голову воспользоваться им. Направьте камеру на нужное место съемки.


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You should be flat on your stomach. Raise your legs, starting at a spot just a bit above your knees, so that your feet are 4 inches (10 cm) or so off the ground. Your neck and head should not be flat on the ground, but you should not bend them back unnaturally, either. Keep your head slightly up, still facing downward at an angle, however, and fold your arms in front of you for the duration of the exercise. Slowly bend your knees while keeping them off the ground. Hold the position for 5 seconds when you start out.  Eventually, you should try to hold the position for 15 seconds. Your knees should not be quite perpendicular to the floor. Gradually unbend your knees, straightening the leg out as you go. Finish by lowering your straight legs back down to the ground. Repeat 10 times or so during each routine.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Ложитесь лицом вниз и слегка приподнимите ноги. Согните ноги в коленях. Медленно выпрямите ноги.


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You should both be ready to have sex and ready to accept the consequences. Make sure you are both on the same page about all of this. It might be awkward at first, but you'll need to talk about sex in order to arrange the best way to do it secretly. If you're going to keep your parents from finding out, you need to communicate. Find a discreet way to talk about these things. If your parents read your text messages, then you shouldn't discuss your plans over text. If you go to the same school, you can talk there. Consider agreeing on a "code" to refer to sexual things so that you can make plans more openly. Lying may seem easier than telling your parents up front, but pulling it off may take a lot of quick thinking and mental energy. Think about your options. Sneaking around means plans, alibis, codes, and cover-ups. This comes more naturally to some people than others. There is no room for error if you are going to do it right. If not, you might as well just tell your parents everything right now! Do this even if you don’t think you will need it. As your parents leave the house for dinner and a movie, tell them you plan to spend your evening doing homework or watching TV. If you are going to a social gathering that your parents might not approve of, think of a more wholesome activity you could claim to be doing for the night: e.g. a study group or a sleepover. Use your imagination, but be ready to back up any claims that you make.  Be careful what you say. Your parents might know more than you think they do, and you don't want to give them any reason to be suspicious. Be aware that parents often talk to other parents. Make sure that your story matches the stories of other people who will supposedly be around. If you say that you're sleeping over at a friend's house, make sure that A) your parents won't ask your friend's parents about it, or B) your friend's parents will cover for you. Secrets are best kept on a need-to-know basis – so be careful who you tell. This also means covering your tracks to avoid...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Поговорите со своим партнером. Подготовьтесь с психологической точки зрения. Продумывайте алиби для каждой встречи. Держите все в тайне. Не шумите. Подумайте о других способах получения удовольствия, кроме полноценного полового акта.


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You should choose a bra with some padding: this conceals the extra padding you add.  It's advisable to also wear your top while you stuff so that you can make adjustments accordingly. Depending on how large you want to go, you may need to use a bra that is two to three cup sizes larger than you usually wear. Put your hand into the bra and gently cup your breast tissue, moving each breast up and towards the center. This creates the cleavage that your socks are going to hold up. The sock thickness and size depends on how much you want to increase the appearance of your breasts.  Use thick socks for maximum boost. This is great for parties or for dramatic cleavage. For a subtle boost, try using thin hosiery socks. This may be preferable for everyday use, formal occasions or slinky dresses that require just a bit more bust. Whatever thickness you choose, try to use soft socks to avoid chafing. Again, how you fold may depend on the type of sock. A good rule of thumb is that the sock should be folded in on itself once.  Fold the sock in half with the heel at the center. Tuck the toes into the top of the sock enough so that the fold is the right size to fit into the bottom of your bra cup. Adjust the fold so that it's flat. The sock should nest in the bottom of the cup, where the bra already has padding. The heel should go into the lower corner towards your armpit. Make sure that both sides are even. Adjust the position of the socks if necessary.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Наденьте бюстгальтер. Наденьте бюстгальтер. Выберите подходящие носки. Сложите носки. Вставьте по одному сложенному носку в каждую чашечку бюстгальтера. Посмотрите на себя в зеркало и убедитесь, что грудь выглядит симметричной.


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You should clean the scabbed area twice each day. You can use an acne cleanser or a gentle facial cleanser. Rub gently until dry afterwards. Use a clean washcloth each time you wash your acne scabs. If you reuse the washcloths, you can spread bacteria, which may slow down the healing process. After cleaning with soap, you can use an oil to help moisturize and remove the scabs. Apply an oil such as castor oil, coconut oil, olive oil, almond oil, mineral oil, or any other oil you wish. Use a clean washcloth to gently work the oil into the scab. Be gentle and use only slight pressure. Rinse well and re-moisturize.  This removes bits and pieces of the scab. However, you should only be removing those bits and pieces that fall off easily. Don’t force any scabs off. The scab should fall off within five to seven days. Some scabs may fall off earlier and some may take longer. Just don’t force it. Soak a clean cloth in warm water and then ring it out. Press the compress to your acne scabs for about 10 to 15 minutes, twice a day. The moist heat helps to soften the scab, which will help them come off safely and naturally. It also can help the wound to heal. Don’t scrub with the compress. Just hold it against the acne scabs. Soaking in a bath filled with Epsom salts can help moisturize the scabs on your body and promote healing. Fill a tub with warm water and Epsom salts. Soak the areas containing the acne scabs in the bathwater for around an hour.  Repeat the process every day until the scab is removed. Avoid putting Epsom salt on your face.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Ежедневно промывайте струпья. Нанесите эфирное масло. Приложите теплый компресс. Примите ванну с английской солью.


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You should come into work every day clean and well groomed to ensure you have a professional appearance. You will also need to dress professionally based on the expected attire of your workplace. Avoid clothing that is too tight or too revealing and if you think something may not be appropriate for your workplace, don't wear it.  Gauge the dress expectations of your workplace by noticing what other employers are wearing. If everyone is wearing conservative attire, with suits, collared shirts, and long skirts, adjust your attire accordingly. Many workplaces have a business casual dress code, which may allow slacks or jeans as long as you still appear professional. Be mindful of bright colors and busy patterns as well. If possible, cover any tattoos and remove any piercings, unless your superiors are fine with you exposing them. Note how your coworkers operate in your office to get a sense of how things are done. You may note how people dress, and how they lower their voices when someone is on the phone nearby, or that they go into the staff room to have more casual discussions. You may also notice how your coworkers interact with clients during meetings, and how everyone always shows up on time, or a few minutes early for a meeting. Pay attention to the behavior of others to get a sense of what is considered professional in your workplace. . The majority of workplaces will expect you to be on time for all meetings, planned discussions, and to be at work by a certain time in the day. If you are not sure about the expectations around the start time for the work day, ask your superior. Most offices expect their employees to be in the office early in the morning to field any calls from clients and to ensure the office is functioning during regular business hours.  If possible, try to get to meetings 5 minutes early to get settled and organized before the meeting begins. Avoid showing up more than 10 minutes early for a meeting, as any earlier can throw off other people's schedules and actually be inconvenient for...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Следите за своим внешним видом. Следуйте культурным нормам. Вовремя приходите на встречи и совещания Сохраняйте положительный настрой.


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You should do some groundwork with your horse before you attempt to ride him. This establishes you as the leader and teaches the horse to follow your command, while also reinforcing his trust in you.  Begin by taking your horse for a walk, as you would a dog. Use a halter and lead and go on a small expedition, walking beneath trees, through water or over bridges, side by side. This will plant you firmly within your horse's comfort zone. Always walk beside the horse, never in front of it, and avoid dragging or tugging on the lead. Walk beside his head or place your hand on his shoulders, stroking him and talking to him as you walk. Think of it like holding hands! Horses are herd animals and like to follow a leader. Once you've gained your horse's trust and established yourself as a leader he will follow you anywhere.  Train him to turn left and right, stop and and back up in response to slight movements of the lead or bridle. Training the horse to respond to such requests on the ground will benefit you hugely in the saddle. Try to be firm and consistent in your handling of the horse. Just because you want the horse to like you, doesn't mean you should let him get away with bad behaviors. If he nips or bites, give him one firm smack on the shoulder to show him that it's not okay. If he performs an action incorrectly, make him do it again.  However, it is important to understand the difference between a horse who's behaving badly and a horse that's confused or frightened. Don't expect him to perform actions he hasn't been trained to do, or to respond to conflicting requests. Make sure to be fair and consistent in your training -- use the exact same cues every time you make a request, without variation. Horses are creatures of habit and will only respond to familiar requests. . Like any good relationship, befriending a horse is all about communication. With the notable exception of Mr.Ed, members of the equine species are not particularly verbose, so having an open discussion with your horse is not a viable...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Заложите основу отношений. Будьте лидером. Будьте тверды и постоянны. Научитесь понимать язык телодвижений лошади. Ослабьте поводья.


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You should fold your sweaters and store them in drawers rather than hanging them. Hanging sweaters can stretch out portions of the sweater. It can also leave small humps at the shoulders. If possible, fold your sweaters rather than hanging them. If you need to hang your sweaters, take certain precautions. Use thick, padded hangers to provide more support. This can help prevent stretching. You may also want to fold your sweater over and hang it from the bottom bar of a hanger. The bottom bar may provide more support, preventing stretching. You can cut open an empty paper towel tube and then fit it over the bottom bar of a hanger. This may help prevent creasing. If possible, you should always hand wash your sweaters. Hand wash them in cold water with a small amount of fabric softener and detergent. Rinse thoroughly, making sure to get all the suds out. When removing excess water before drying, press the sweater. Do not squeeze or wring it. Fold the sweater in half and hang it over the bottom bar of a hanger on a drying rack to dry.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Складывайте свитер в шкаф, а не вешайте. Примите меры предосторожности, если вам необходимо повесить свитер. Стирайте свитер вручную.


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You should fry the dumplings for roughly two to five minutes, or until the bottoms of the pot stickers begin to turn a golden-brown color. Immediately after pouring the water in, cover the pan with a tight-fitting lid. The steam created by the water will cook the dumplings all the way through. Using a lid that doesn’t let any air out is important--if steam escapes, the pot stickers will take longer to cook or may overcook and become gooey. You'll start to hear crackling sounds, and the pot stickers will again begin to turn a golden-brown color. Traditionally it is advised not to rotate the dumplings, instead only allowing the bottom to brown.  If you like them well browned, gently lift and turn them with a spatula to brown the sides. If you want them to be even crunchier, take the lid off and cook the dumplings on medium-high. Transfer them to a serving platter and serve immediately (they are best served piping hot).

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Жарьте цзяоцзы на масле. Добавьте примерно три столовые ложки воды в сковороду. Готовьте цзяоцзы на пару, пока весь пар не испарится. Снимите цзяоцзы с огня. Готово.


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You should go to bed and wake up at the same time each day, even on the weekends. This will help your body to get into a sleep rhythm and make it easier to fall asleep and get up in the morning. Sleeping late, even during the weekends, is unhealthy for your body, as you will find that you will have a harder time falling asleep that night. Your body will have already gotten all its needed sleep earlier, and will refuse to go to sleep. To improve your sleep, try eating a carbohydrate-rich snack shortly before you go to bed. Warm milk, herbal teas, and foods that are high in  tryptophan, such as yogurt and tuna, are also good choices. Avoid overeating, or you may be kept awake by indigestion. Avoiding fluids within one hour of going to bed will reduce the likelihood that you will need to get up and go to the bathroom, or at least minimize the frequency. Try to go to the bathroom right before bed to increase your chances of being able to sleep undisturbed. The blue light emitted by televisions and electronic screens interferes with sleep by suppressing melatonin production. For better sleep, shut devices off an hour before bedtime.  Avoid other screens as well, like cell phones and tablets. If you must watch television before bed, don't do it in your bedroom. Try to designate your bedroom as a place for sleeping. Try to stop working at least one hour (but preferably two or more) before bed. This will give your mind a chance to unwind so you can go to sleep feeling calm, not hyped up or anxious about tomorrow's deadlines. Avoid staying up later than you normally would to work or study. Instead, try to plan ahead so you will have time to do these things earlier in the day. Instead of watching television or working, do an activity that will help you wind down after a long day. The key is to find something that makes you feel relaxed, then repeat it each night to help you release the day's tensions.   Read a pleasurable, slow-paced book. Try to avoid reading a suspenseful book, as you could end up reading for hours,...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Ложитесь спать в одно и то же время. Включайте в свой вечерний рацион необходимые продукты. Не пейте много жидкости перед сном. Не смотрите телевизор перед сном. Отложите работу, чтобы подготовить организм ко сну. Займитесь чем-то, что поможет вам расслабиться перед сном. Принимайте горячую ванну, душ или посещайте сауну перед сном.


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You should harden off the plants when it starts warming up outside, and you are getting ready to move them outside. Hardening off the plants just means you start getting the plants accustomed to being outside by giving them short visits. Start by putting them outside for a couple hours on a temperate day. It should at least be in the 40s.  Increase the amount of time they spend outside each day by a couple of hours.  Also, start lessening how much you water them. As they move outside, they'll get less water. You have to get them accustomed to them. Give them just enough water to keep them from wilting. Once you've spent a week to a week and a half hardening the plants, it's time to plant them. You can plant outside once the temperature reaches about 50 degrees Fahrenheit. You should be sure that the temperature won't go below 20 degrees outside when you plant. Each plant should go in about 1/2 inch.  Late March to early April is usually a good time. Of course, if you have late winters, you may need to wait longer. You can plant 2 to 4 weeks before the last frost date. If you want especially large bulbs, put them 4 to 6 inches apart. If you want them smaller, make them 2 inches apart. You can plant them even closer if you have scallions.  The rows should be 12 inches a part.  Whether you did rows or beds, that means you should be able to get 2 furrows (rows) per row or bed. The plants should be about 4 inches once they are in the ground. Use shears to trim down the plants once you get them all planted. Onions need a lot of water. In fact, they need about an inch a week. If you aren't getting rain, you will need to water the onions regularly.  If you're not sure when to water them, check the soil to see if it's moist. While the plants are leafing, it needs to always be moist. However, once a week should be sufficient as long as they get a good soaking.  Once the bulbs start getting larger (when the plant part stops growing), the bulbs  need to be kept much drier. You can add a layer of mulch around the plants....

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Закалите растения. Пересадите лук в землю. Рассадите саженцы на достаточном расстоянии. Подрежьте растения. Регулярно поливайте лук. При необходимости добавьте мульчу. Дождитесь урожая.


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You should have 3 people in your boating party: you, a driver and a spotter. Place your feet on your wakeboard on land and have your spotter pull you. The foot that automatically goes forward on land will be the foot that should go forward in the water. The wakeboard will float in front of you, and you want it to be perpendicular to the water. Keep your arms straight as the boat accelerates slowly and pulls you up. Keep your knees at your chest and your arms straight; let the boat do the pulling for you. Stand up slowly, as though you are coming up out of a squat. Place your weight over your back foot and "carve" against the water to maintain balance. Keep your knees bent and your arms straight. Your shoulders and hips should be aligned with the board, not with the boat. Remember to keep the handle of the rope on the same side as your hip that's facing the boat. Position your hips over your front foot and your shoulders over your back foot. Make sure that:  Your feet are in a sideways stance to the boat. Your shoulders and hips are lined up with the board and are not facing the boat. The rope handle is down and your arms are straight. Your knees are bent, and your head is facing up.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Наденьте спасательный жилет. Сначала попрактикуйтесь на земле. Лягте на спину на глубине, ноги должны быть в креплениях вейкборда. Возьмите трос вейкборда и держите ручку в руках перпендикулярно воде. Согните колени и подтягивайте пятки к заднице, пока вейкборд постепенно всплывает. Оставайтесь в присевшем положении, пока вейкборд не выйдет из воды. Выставьте ногу вперед так, чтобы передняя часть доски смотрела на лодку. Почувствуйте себя уверенно на вейкборде. Оставайтесь в положении 20 секунд.


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You should have a clear plan in place about what you are going to do with all these babies. Also, ensure you have enough space, money, and resources to house them all yourself, in case your breeding plans do not go as planned. Some options include:  Keeping them as pets. Selling them as pets (though it is unlikely to provide you with much income). Giving them away to good homes. You might think "I'll just give them away to good homes", but that is likely going to be harder than it sounds. Research the market before you begin breeding or you may end up with more hamsters than you have customers. How will you advertise your hamsters? Good places to start include online, in the newspaper classified ads, and at the pet store (be sure to ask permission first). If you already own some hamsters from the same family, you do not want to breed them with each other. When you allow brothers to mate with sisters, or fathers/daughters or mothers/sons, you create an inbred line of hamsters. Inbred lines can suffer from genetic flaws. For healthy hamsters, avoid inbreeding altogether. If the hamsters you have are all related, or if you do not yet have any, talk to several hamster breeders about where they get their stock. You only need one male and one female to get started. It is best to purchase them from different suppliers, to ensure the two breeding animals are not closely related.  It is can be a poor idea to buy breeding hamsters from chain pet stores. Some pet stores can treat their hamsters quite poorly. Many get their hamsters that have been bred in dirty and cramped locations. Baby hamsters, if chosen from a commercial pet store, are likely to suffer from mental, physical and even fatal deformities. Also, the hamster very often have poor temperament, and have a poor coloring. You might also contact a hamster breeder directly. Hamsters can start breeding as early as two months of age. However, it is best to let them grow to four to six months of age before beginning the breeding process. This improves the chances...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Найдите обоснованную причину для разведения сирийских хомячков. Подумайте о том, каким образом вы будете исполнять свой план. Не спаривайте близкородственных хомячков. Купите неродственных самца и самку. Убедитесь в том, что ваши хомячки примерно одного возраста. Обеспечьте хомячкам комфортную обстановку. Сдвиньте клетки самца и самки вместе спустя неделю. Познакомьте хомячков поближе, когда они достигнут положенного возраста.


First, read the English article below.

You should have a clear structure in your report, with an introduction that provides a short summary of the book's main points, body paragraphs that clearly summarize the book, and a conclusion that provides an overall assessment of the book. As you read, ask yourself: if you were telling this summary to a friend who hadn't read the book, would they understand what happened? Would they have a good idea of whether or not they would like the book? You need transitions between your paragraphs, and also between each idea in each paragraph. These transitions help guide your reader along as they learn about what happens. For example, instead of beginning sentences with just the word “This” or “It,” remind your reader what happened in the previous sentence. “This” is vague, but “This (contest, lottery, murder)” is clear. Make sure you've spelled the author's and characters' names correctly, given the complete and full title, and provided the publisher of the book (if your teacher asked for it). This will help you catch any awkward spots or places that seem hard to understand. Reading aloud will also help you catch proofreading errors that need correcting. The best way to know whether you've done a good job summarizing the important parts of your book is to ask someone else to read your book report. A friend or a parent can help you find the places that are unclear. Don't tell your friend what the book is about or what you're focusing on before you have them read your report. That way, they will have to focus only on what's on the paper -- which is what your teacher will be doing too. This is important whether you're turning in a printed copy or a handwritten copy. If you don't put your name on the book report, your teacher won't be able to give you a grade If you're printing out your book report from a computer, use clean, heavy-duty paper in the printer. Keep the book report from getting wrinkled before you turn it in. If you're hand-writing your book report, use your nicest, most easy-to-read handwriting and...

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Прочитайте свое изложение. Проверьте текст на наличие логических переходов. Удостоверьтесь, что имена автора и имена персонажей книги написаны правильно, указаны соответствующие полные титулы, а также указана фамилия издателя (если преподаватель просил указать это). Прочитайте изложение вслух. Попросите кого-нибудь другого прочесть ваше изложение вслух. Убедитесь, что имя и фамилия преподавателя (а также ваше собственное имя) указаны на последней странице работы. Подготовьте чистовик с работой. Молодцы!


First, read the English article below.

You should have an interest in promoting brand names, at least 500 followers, and the ability to update/post content regularly. A lot of affiliate marketing will involve you taking photos of yourself or others displaying or using products or services. If you want brands to notice your account, you'll need to be active on their pages. This is also a good way to educate yourself on their aspects of marketing such as their preferred tone, style of content, and products/services. If you do this often enough, you will capture your brands' attention; this can show them that your account is a potentially valuable asset. Don't just spam brands with empty comments or questions; instead, post insights, feedback, or rich questions that have the potential to further the brands' marketing. There are several sites that will help you partner with businesses; keep in mind that you'll need to capture the attention of the brand you wish to promote first.  Shareasale - Create an account, then sign up to work for a specific merchant. Any users you direct to these merchants via link on your Instagram profile will earn you a commission. Stylinity - Intended for fashion use; if users shop via your link to their site, you get paid via commission. This shows that your Instagram account has depth. You can also contact brands' marketing departments directly via email. This is another reason to have your work email in your bio; when brands are ready to contact you, they can do so right from your Instagram page. If your account is active and constantly growing, a brand will want to work with you at some point, if only for minor marketing in exchange for free products. You're starting from the bottom and working your way up, so any marketing experience you can get--even for free--will help build your portfolio and contribute to greater opportunities later.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Проверьте, соответствует ли ваш профиль требованиям рекламодателей. Подпишитесь на интересующие вас бренды в Instagram. Ставьте лайки и комментируйте записи брендов. Найдите посредника. Обращайтесь к представителям брендов через социальные сети. Наберитесь терпения.


First, read the English article below.

You should have each program you want to use to test your computer's RAM up and running before you proceed. For example, if you want to see what your RAM looks like while running Safari, QuickTime, and GarageBand, you should have all three of these programs running before proceeding. Click the magnifying glass icon in the top-right corner of the screen to do so. A search bar will appear in the middle of the screen. Type in activity monitor, then double-click the Activity Monitor result in the menu that appears below the Spotlight search bar. It's at the top of the window. Doing so brings up a list of programs currently affecting your computer's RAM. At the bottom of the window, you'll see a "Physical Memory" heading and a "Memory Used" heading. The first heading refers to the amount of RAM your computer has installed, while the second refers to the amount of RAM currently in use.  Subtract the "Memory Used" value from the "Physical Memory" value to calculate the amount of remaining RAM. You can also watch the "MEMORY PRESSURE" graph to see a real-time representation of approximately how much RAM is being used.

Now, please write a short abstract for it in Russian. Abstract:

Запустите нужные программы. Откройте Spotlight. Запустите Мониторинг системы. Щелкните по вкладке Память. Найдите используемый и доступный объемы памяти.