The hardest part is already finished, reading the book! if you've taken all your notes, you're completely ready to write the summary. You'll want to organize your notes based on the chronology of the story. Look at where the story begins and ends and how the main character gets from the first to the last.  To continue with the Harry Potter example, you'll need to look at how Harry went from learning he was a wizard to defeating Voldemort. For something like The Odyssey you'll need to look at how Odysseus gets from his losing all his men and washing up on Calypso's island to defeating the suitors and convincing Penelope of his identity. A short story like Red Riding Hood, you'll need to look at why Riding Hood was going into the woods, how she was fooled into being eaten and how she was saved. This will be totally easy, now that you've gotten all your notes in order. All you need to do is write a short paragraph covering the key points of who? what? when? where? why? which you've already covered in your notes. Make sure that you also include the title of the story and the name of the author.  Make sure that you only focus on the main plot of the story. Don't get side tracked into Harry's Quidditch playing, or his feud with Malfoy. Likewise, don't quote from the story itself. You don't need to replicate conversations from the story in the summary. You might need to briefly mention the key point from a conversation (like 'When Harry and his friends discover from Hagrid that the Sorcerer's Stone might no longer be safe, they go to stop the thief themselves.') It is a lot easier to write something if you've looked at a couple examples and get the hang of the kind of wording to use and the way to incorporate all the different elements into one short, cohesive piece.  'J.K. Rowling's "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" tells the story of eleven-year-old orphan Harry Potter, who discovers that he is a wizard and goes to study magic at the British school for wizards, Hogwarts. While there he discovers that his...

TL;DR in Russian:

Организуйте заметки. Напишите конспект. Посмотрите на примеры конспектов сюжета. Пересмотрите конспект.


The heat and moisture of steam help to break up and dissolve mucus deep in your lungs and throat. Take a hot shower or fill a bowl with very hot water and inhale as much steam as you can without coughing. Breathe in steam for at least 15-20 minutes 1-2 times every day until your symptoms let up.  If you’re inhaling steam from a bowl of hot water, place your face over the bowl and set a towel over your head to trap in the steam. Hold your face there for at least 15 minutes and breathe deeply. You can choose to add in a few drops of peppermint or eucalyptus essential oil, which may aid in breaking up the mucus. Humidifiers fill the air with moisture which, when drawn into your lungs, can loosen congestion and open up your airways. The humidity can also help to open your nasal passages so you can breathe much easier. Situate the device so that it sprays its moisture towards the top of your bed, and make sure it’s within 6–10 feet (1.8–3.0 m) of your head.  Using a humidifier will have the greatest positive effect if the air in your house tends to be dry. If you use the humidifier nightly, you’ll need to refill it every 3–4 days, or whenever it runs dry. with a saline solution for 1–2 minutes to loosen congestion. Gargling is an effective way to break apart mucus in your airways. Mix 1⁄2 cup (120 mL) of warm water with 1–2 tablespoons (12.5–25 g) of salt. Stir the mixture to dissolve the salt a bit, and then take a mouthful. Gargle it as far down your throat as you are able for 1–2 minutes, then spit the salt water out. Gargle like this 3–4 times a day until your congestion starts to break up. Lie down with your head elevated, and place the hot pack or cloth over your sternum. Slip a piece of cloth beneath the hot pack to act as a barrier and prevent scalds. Allow the heat to soak in through your skin for 10–15 minutes. Repeat this 2-3 times a day in order to get as much mucus as possible out of your lungs.  Applying a hot pack or steaming hot cloth on your throat and chest will help soothe congestion and warm...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подышите паром над миской с горячей водой или примите продолжительный горячий душ. Поставьте в своей спальне увлажнитель воздуха и включайте его на ночь. Полощите горло При заложенности в груди прикладывайте грелку к верхней части грудной клетки. Потрите ручным массажером спину и грудь, чтобы облегчить заложенность. Во время сна подкладывайте под голову 2–3 подушки, чтобы приподнять ее. Прокашляйтесь 5–8 раз, чтобы вывести слизь после того, как разредите ее.


The heat gun will be used to soften the adhesive holding the glass to the digitizer. The digitizer is the component that detects the touch input and is attached to the display. Heat it for 3–5 minutes while holding it at around 6 inches (15.2 cm) away from the phone. DO NOT heat the glass for long periods, as it might melt the digitizer, causing discoloration. In the event of this happening, turn off the gun immediately. Pry the glass until you have a gap where you can wedge something in. Do this process slowly as pulling the glass hastily out may shatter it. This is so the glass won’t slide back in place. If the glass is shattered, cover the glass with packaging tape to keep it intact. Once the edges are released from the adhesive, the glass will be more easier to remove. If you notice the glass becomes difficult to lift out, heat the glass again to prevent the adhesive from cooling. Be careful when removing the glass around the Home button and the capacitive touch buttons. Carefully clear any residue with lint-free cloth and isopropyl alcohol. Do NOT douse the screen with alcohol.

TL;DR in Russian:

Включите фен и установите его на самый низкий режим. Включите фен и нагрейте переднюю панель телефона. Аккуратно приподнимите стекло с угла, используя инструмент для отделения стекла. Вставьте медиатор или любой другой тонкий и легкий предмет в щель. Продолжайте поднимать стекло, пока все ребра не будут подняты. Далее, чтобы поднять стекло перемещайте медиатор к центру. Очистите оставшиеся остатки клея.


The height of the pillars should be roughly the height that you want your fireplace to be. Since the wooden squares will be placed at the ends of the pillars, they should be slightly wider than them. ” This can be a simple piece of wood cut down to the appropriate size, a shelf salvaged from another piece of furniture, etc. Just make sure the mantelpiece is slightly wider than the width of your wooden squares. You may want to paint the wood to match the pillars (which are usually white) or paint everything a different color. You may need to use screws, nails, glue, or some combination thereof. (Don’t worry about keeping the tops and bottom of the wooden squares looking nice; these will be hidden.) Your pillars should now have a finished look. Again, you can screw, glue, or nail these, but be careful to keep your attachments inconspicuous. For example, if the squares at the tops of the pillars have enough corner area sticking out, you might nail a few well-placed finishing nails from these overhanging corners upwards into your mantle. Either use a piece of wood similar in size and shape to your mantelpiece and paint it or find an appropriately-sized coffee table, cut off the legs, paint it to match, and place it beneath the fireplace.

TL;DR in Russian:

Подберите две декоративные колонны одинаковой высоты и четыре деревянных квадрата. Соорудите каминную доску. Окрасьте части камина. Закрепите деревянные подставки с обеих сторон двух колонн. Прикрепите каминную доску к колоннам. Сделайте основание камина.


The highest prices for hair are fetched through third-party websites. You post a picture of your hair along with descriptive details, and your information appears in a list for prospective buyers to browse. If someone wants to buy your hair, they contact you through the site, you agree on a price, and you receive payment before cutting and sending your hair.  Hair that's long, well-cared for and unique in color, texture or origin fetches the highest prices. Twenty-four inches of wavy red virgin hair could fetch upward of $1,000. Twelve inches of straight natural blonde hair might fetch $300 or so. Third party sites have hair price calculators to help you determine how much to charge. You'll set up an account, then follow the steps to upload a picture, the price and other details, then wait for a buyer to contact you. If you go this route, do not cut and send your hair before you receive payment. Take a picture of the hair while it's still on your head, receive payment, then cut and send your hair. This will help prevent you from getting scammed. If you're looking for a quicker, easier option, look into wig companies that buy lengths of hair. You'll get paid less for your hair, but it's a surer bet that you'll be able to sell it. Search online for companies and call those with reputable sites to discuss the terms. In most cases you'll get a quote for how much they'll be able to pay. You'll then cut and send your hair, and receive payment after it has been processed.  Wig companies have specific requirements regarding how the hair should be cared for and packaged before it's sent. In many cases they pay by length and weight. Since they cut off several inches to remove split ends, they only pay for the usable length of hair. Hair is a valuable commodity, and there are people ready to take advantage of women who need to sell their hair to make money. Do your research before you sell your hair. Get more than one opinion about how much it's worth before you cut it off to sell it. Most importantly, unless you have...

TL;DR in Russian:

Решите, будете ли вы продавать волосы через сторонний сайт. Продажа непосредственно производителям париков. Остерегайтесь мошенников. Волосы, которые никто не покупает, можно пожертвовать.


The hole in the tip should be pointed at the center of the joint and should be in contact with the joint. Also, position the tip at a 45-degree angle down the line of the joint so that the tip is pointing slightly in the opposite direction of how you will be moving down the joint. Press the trigger gently to release the caulk bead into the joint. As you move the caulk gun along the length of the joint, continue applying even pressure to create an even line.  You can either push or pull the gun. It is entirely a matter of preference, so do whichever option feels most comfortable to you. If you are right-handed, try bracing the nozzle with your left hand and squeezing the handle with your right. For left-handed individuals, try the opposite. As the caulk starts to come out, keep moving the gun along the seam you are filling. If the rate at which the caulk is flowing differs too much from the rate at which you move the caulk gun, you could end up with too little or too much caulk along the seam.  If you move the caulk gun too fast, the bead will become too thin and will break into chunks along the seam. If you move the caulk gun too slow, you will end up with excess caulk in the seam, wasting caulk and making smoothing out the seam cleanly more difficult. Use a dampened finger or a moist, lint-free cloth rag to smooth out the bead of caulk immediately after applying it. If using a rag, press it into and along the caulk with your finger to apply enough pressure to make the bead smooth. If using your fingertip, clean your finger off periodically with a damp rang to prevent the caulk from smearing beyond the seam.  Work in a continuous motion to avoid inconsistencies and to create a smooth, concave line. If you can do the caulking and smoothing at once, you will save yourself time. Place the tip of your index finger over the joint as you caulk. By applying a small amount of even and consistent downward pressure, you will be able to apply and smooth the caulk at once. Smoothing is essential for both aesthetic and...

TL;DR in Russian:

Расположите кончик тубы в пистолете в верхней точке шва. Прилагайте равномерное давление по мере движения вдоль шва. Согласуйте скорость перемещения пистолета и скорость подачи герметика. Разглаживайте герметик пока он еще влажный.


The holidays are a time to enjoy with family and friends. Many pregnant women stay or host at their homes during the holidays. Although this can be fun, it can also tire you. Welcome who understand that you’re pregnant and are willing to help. Host them in a way that makes you comfortable. Recognize that most guests understand that you’re pregnant and need some extra help or “me” time. Feel free to offer pre-prepared meals, say you need a nap, or even not clean in your usual way. The holidays can be very stressful even when you’re not pregnant. You probably have friends, family members, or other  people who are excited about your pregnancy. You may not want to deal with them during the holidays for reasons such as they are high maintenance or you’ve cut them off. However, declining guests during the holidays can be a very touchy and emotional situation. Focusing on yourself and finding a constructive way to refuse visitors can help you navigate the holidays.  Talk to the person if you are on good terms. For example, “Dad, it would be easier if you and mom stayed at the B&B down the street. I’ve been really sick and feeling tired and having guests is just a bit much for me right now.” Ask a partner, relative, or friend to talk to an unwanted or otherwise high maintenance guest. For example, “Dan, John and Marion want to stay with us over Chanukah. I really like them, but I think it would be easier for them to stay with other friends. Can you please talk to them about this?” Benjamin Franklin once said, “Fish and visitors smell after three days.” Having guests is exhausting for anyone, even if it’s only a short visit one afternoon. Having visitors should be fun  and easy for you. If someone visits you and stays longer than you want, tell them it’s time to go. Ways you can politely ask a guest to leave include:  ”It’s so nice to see you, Willow! I hate to do this, but I’ve been so sick during this pregnancy that my doctor told me I need to rest every couple of hours. I’m happy to visit with you but am going to...

TL;DR in Russian:

Развлекайте гостей так, как вам удобно. Не принимайте гостей, если не можете. Скажите гостям, что им пора идти. Ходите к другим в гости так, как вам хочется.


The hood will be open. However, a safety latch keeps the hood from lifting open fully. Stand in front of the hood with your body facing the car. Place your fingers under the hood of the car to the right of the Mini Cooper symbol. Use your fingers to feel for a latch that you can push. There is also a metal loop attached to the hood near the latch, which is not the latch. However, the latch is located just to the left of the metal loop. The metal loops help keep the hood in place when it is closed.

TL;DR in Russian:

Подойдите к передней части автомобиля. Нащупайте рукой защелку на правой стороне капота.


The hook for your book is different from a synopsis or a plot summary in that it should not reveal the entire plot of the book or provide too much detail about your book. Instead, the hook should capture what your book is about in 1 to 2 sentences total and entice readers at the same time.  Your hook should grab your reader’s attention in 30 seconds and act like the elevator pitch for your book. Having a strong hook in your book proposal or in the marketing material for your book can make it seem more attractive to an editor or a literary agent. Your hook should also explain how your book is different from the other books that are currently available. If you are writing in a specific genre, the hook should also tell your reader how and why your book is different from the other books published in that genre. You should always use the active voice in your hook as well as active verbs so your hook feels immediate and engaging. Avoid the passive voice and passive verbs as this can make your hook seem dull, stale, and not all that memorable to readers. Most hooks for a book are written in the present tense, rather than the past tense, to make the hook feel more active to the reader. You should try to always use the present tense to describe the action in the book. Your hook should also include the main plot or the issue at stake in the story. Try to address the main conflict or crisis in a few words, using bold and descriptive sentences. Do not try to explain the crisis. Instead, simply describe it.  You should use engaging nouns in your hook to describe the main plot. Avoid too many adjectives or adverbs. You want the hook to be descriptive, but not long-winded or too full of descriptors. When in doubt, simple is better for the hook. Make sure you do not reveal the ending of the book in the hook, only the main plot. The ending of the book should be included in your synopsis of the book, not in the hook. It may be tempting to simply describe the main themes of the book. But this can end up sounding too generic and...

TL;DR in Russian:

Почему вам необходимо заинтересовать читателя? Используйте действительный залог. Осветите основной сюжет. Лучше сфокусироваться на персонаже и действии, чем на теме. Прочитайте, то, что написали, вслух и исправьте ошибки.


The horizontal, or “X” axis, of the chart denotes the various temperature readings in Fahrenheit or Celsius. Use the vertical lines extending from this axis to trace the measurements throughout the chart. Each labeled temperature will have one vertical line extending from the axis. If the measurement that you are looking for is between the labeled temperatures, estimate its location. The vertical, or “Y” axis of the chart marks the amount of moisture per pound or kilogram. Use the horizontal lines extending from this axis to trace the humidity ratio throughout the chart. The humidity ratio is sometimes referred to as the “mixing ratio” or “absolute humidity.” This curve connects the X and Y axis, and marks the relationship between temperature and absolute humidity when the relative humidity is 100%. Along this line, note that the wet bulb temperature and the dew point are always equal to the dry bulb temperature. The curved line gets its shape due to a rise in absolute humidity when the temperature increases. On the chart, you will notice various lines that follow the curve of the saturation curve. These mark the relationship between temperature and pressure when the humidity is less than 100%. In most cases, each line away from the saturation curve represents a 10% decrease in saturation. Notice that as the temperature decreases, the relative humidity lines become closer together until they are nearly indistinguishable.

TL;DR in Russian:

Посмотрите на нижнюю ось диаграммы, где отмечена температура сухого термометра. Найдите значения влажности на вертикальной оси. Найдите самую верхнюю изогнутую линию на диаграмме – это кривая насыщения. Посмотрите на изогнутые линии внутри диаграммы – они соответствуют разным уровням относительной влажности.


The hulls are edible, but many people like to remove them for aesthetic reasons. To remove the hulls, place the sprouts in a bowl of water and irritate the sprout mass with your hands. The hulls will easily separate from the sprouts and rise to the surface of the water. Pour out the water with the hulls and save the sprouts. Alfalfa sprouts are a wonderful addition to any type of salad. They taste best when they're fresh from their last rinse. Simply chop or separate the sprouts and add them to your favorite salad recipe.  Sprouts are also great as a filling for  sandwiches. Sprouts are tasty inside a  pita wrap. Try adding nutrition to your standard burrito by wrapping some sprouts in with the beans and rice. Let the alfalfa completely dry after the last rinse - if you store it wet it will rot. Place the dry alfalfa inside a plastic storage bag and keep it refrigerated.

TL;DR in Russian:

Очистите ростки люцерны. Употребляйте люцерну. Храните люцерну.


The human body is a very complex system, and the operations that control physical coordination have plenty of room for mix-ups. There are four major body parts responsible for coordination, and dysfunction in any one of the areas (or multiple areas) can cause clumsiness.  Eyes. The eyes take in outside information about the body’s physical position in space. Brain and nervous system. The brain and nervous system relay messages throughout the body on how to respond to information about its physical environment. Cerebellum. The cerebellum is an area of the brain that handles physical coordination and balance. Muscles and bones. Your muscles and bones respond to commands from your brain and move you around. There are a whole host of issues that can cause clumsiness, whether it’s temporary or a chronic problem. Some of these are serious medical issues, while others can be addressed at home. Some common causes of clumsiness include:  Head injuries Joint hypermobility Vision issues Arthritis Certain medications Alcohol consumption or drug use Stress and fatigue Muscle weakness or disuse There isn’t a lot of research about why people are chronic klutzes, but some research suggests that people who are particularly accident-prone may experience “cognitive failures,” or lapses in attentiveness. A "Cognitive Failures Questionnaire" developed by experimental psychologist Donald Broadbent may help you quantify your clumsiness. Below are some sample items from his questionnaire; the more you answer "yes" to, the greater your probable level of proneness to these "cognitive failures."  “Do you fail to notice signposts on the road?” “Do you find you confuse right and left when giving directions?” “Do you bump into people?” “Do you find you forget which way to turn on a road you know well but rarely use?” “Do you forget where you put something like a newspaper or book?” “Do you fail to see what you want in a supermarket (although it’s there)?” “Do you drop things?” “Do you find you accidentally throw away the thing you want...

TL;DR in Russian:

Ознакомьтесь с тем, как ваше тело координирует движения. Подумайте над причинами неуклюжести. Оцените степень своей невезучести.


The human body is amazing. Yours is unique and needs to be taken care of so you will have confidence with your sexual abilities. Eating right, getting an appropriate amount of sleep, and exercising will help you maintain great health and a positive sense of yourself.  Certain drugs and alcohol will affect your physical functioning. Avoid them to eliminate lingering fear. If you do have difficulty getting and maintaining an erection, see a doctor who is specifically trained to manage these issues. Erectile dysfunction is usually attributed to a poor blood supply to the penis. Eating foods that promote good vascular health and following a healthy-heart related plan may help the condition. A diet high in vegetables and fruits, whole grains, fiber, lean meats, and low-fat dairy products is recommended. Placing undue pressure upon yourself does not work to your advantage. If you have a fear of not being able to perform and meet your partner's needs, then you must adjust your mindset.  Men tend to be competitive about many things in life, which isn't always healthy. It becomes a problem when it causes you so much stress during a sexual encounter that you are more focused on “winning” than on enjoying each other's company. Being overly focused on winning indicates you seek high levels of external validation.  Shift your thinking toward the sharing aspects of your interaction. This will move your focus from yourself to the experience itself and your partner. Don't judge yourself. Your self-worth is not dependent upon your sexual performance. You are an entire person with many positive qualities and abilities. Don't let one aspect of your life define you. Write a list of some of your positive attributes, and how they benefit you and the people around you. It is a common struggle to  figure out how you feel and communicate it clearly to someone. Frustration can set in when you don't know what you feel. You may be afraid of saying the wrong thing or not saying what you really mean.  Start by writing about the feelings...

TL;DR in Russian:

Обратите внимание на свое физическое состояние. Умерьте ожидания, чтобы повысить эффективность. Пополняйте эмоциональный словарь.


The human brain will remember recent images best.  Having a good laugh can help by "overwriting" the memory of your scary thoughts. You could also watch a light-hearted television show. Paint your nails, give yourself a spa day, or just go and hang out with your friends. A large process of unwinding from feelings of fear is by relaxing your mind. Take a relaxing bath.  This will soak your mind into a state of meditation. Try setting the mood with candles and bath soaps for better relaxation. Focusing on the lighter subject material in the book, even for a little while, will help distract your thoughts from those that have been scaring you.  You could even read a book that is meant for younger audiences. If you like coloring then you should draw! Make something you enjoy. Doing art can even help channel your scary thoughts into something expressive. The creative process is known to cause happiness. You could even write a poem if you enjoy writing. You can listen to anything that you enjoy. Classic rock or the latest pop song should get you going. For even better results, try dancing for fun to the music. Go out and get some take-out food or have a pizza delivered to your house.  Satisfying your palate releases serotonin into your brain. This is a chemical process that happens in your brain which causes happy feelings. Think about what happened that was funny today. Think about how small you are in this world. Try zoom outside yourself up into space where you are simply a small dot on a series of larger dots. Your fear might feel irrelevant afterwards. Clear your mind of unwanted images by filling it with images you do want. Think about the last time you went to Disneyland. If you have access to photographs of one of these times, then look at them and put yourself back into that environment.  Remember the sights, sounds, smells, and the warm feeling of being safe. Sleep with a parent, brother or sister to help you feel not alone. It helps if there is someone you love and feel comfortable with around. Discuss...

TL;DR in Russian:

Посмотрите комедию. Сделайте что-нибудь расслабляющее. Почитайте книгу с незамысловатым сюжетом. Сделайте что-нибудь, связанное с творчеством. Послушайте музыку. Побалуйте себя. Подумайте о чем-нибудь земном. Представьте место, где вы чувствуете себя в безопасности. Побудьте с кем-нибудь. Проведите время с домашним питомцем.


The icon looks like a multicolored musical note inside a white background with a multicolored ring around the outside. If iTunes prompts you to download the most recent version, do so. Using your iPod cable, plug the USB end into your computer and the other end into your iPod charging port. If your iTunes has auto-sync for music enabled, simply opening iTunes and plugging in your iPod will add any new music to your iPod. It's in the upper-left corner of the screen next to the icon of your iPod. It's the first selection in the menu. In the "Library" section in the left pane of the iTunes window, there are several ways in which to view the music in your library:  Recently Added Artists Albums Songs Genres Drag a song or album from the library on the right side of the window to your iPod's icon in the left pane of the window, under the "Devices" section.  A blue rectangle will surround your iPod's icon. You can select multiple items by clicking on them while holding down Ctrl (PC) or ⌘ Command (Mac). Do so by releasing the mouse or trackpad button, which will start the upload to your iPod. Once the process is done, you can disconnect your iPod from the desktop. Look for music in the Music app, under the "Downloaded Music" tab in the Library.

TL;DR in Russian:

Откройте iTunes на компьютере. Подключите iPod к компьютеру. Откройте выпадающее меню. Нажмите Музыка. Нажмите «Медиатека». Перетащите элемент на iPod. Скопируйте песню (песни) на iPod. Дождитесь, когда все аудиофайлы будут скопированы.


На компьютере откройте iTunes. Подключите iPod к компьютеру. Щелкните по меню «Медиа». Нажмите Музыка. Нажмите «Медиатека». Перетащите элемент на iPod. Скопируйте песню(и) в память iPod. Дождитесь, когда процесс копирования будет завершен.


The idea is that white glue is supposed to create a seal around the inside of the pumpkin, preventing moisture from developing into mold. Sadly, white glue just hastens the demise of the pumpkin. The idea here is that the petroleum jelly is supposed to keep the pumpkin from dehydrating, thereby staving off decay. Unfortunately, this method also hastens the production of mold. Again, this method is supposed to seal a pumpkin's inner flesh, creating a barrier that keeps out mold. The idea is better than its execution: pumpkins sprayed with acrylic do not outlast pumpkins that aren't treated at all.

TL;DR in Russian:

Не используйте белый клей, чтобы сохранить тыкву. Не используйте вазелин, чтобы сохранить тыкву. Не используйте акриловый спрей, чтобы сохранить тыкву.


The ideal rod is lightweight, 6.5–7 feet (2.0–2.1 m), with a medium action and medium soft tip. It’s important to ensure you use a sensitive rod because bass will often bump the blade before it strikes.  The lighter the rod is, the more sensitive the rod will be. A shorter rod will give you more accuracy in your cast but a longer rod will give your more power to set your hook, leverage when reeling in your bass, and distance to your cast. The ideal rod is lightweight, sensitive, 6–7 feet (1.8–2.1 m), fiberglass, and has a medium action tip or a light action tip based on the weight of your lure.  A medium action rod can also be used if it can set the hook and be flexible during your cast. A ⅛-ounce lure needs a light tip while a 314-ounce lure needs a medium tip. A sensitive rod helps you determine what type of structure you’re coming into contact with. A 7 ft (2.1 m) rod is effective when casting out a far distance and when using heavier baits. A 6 foot rod are more effective for accuracy when trying to cast towards fallen trees or in between structures. Fiberglass rods allow bass to inhale the hook before it’s set as the flex on the rod keeps the hook from becoming dislodged. The ideal rod is lightweight, extremely sensitive, 6.5–7 feet (2.0–2.1 m), graphite, and has medium action and a medium light tip.  When fishing deep water, sensitivity and weight are imperative so you can feel the bites without getting fatigued from holding up the rod in a 9 to 10 o’clock position over long periods of time. Use a 6.5 ft (2.0 m) rod when fishing structures 20 feet (6.1 m) or deeper and a 7.5 ft (2.3 m) rod when fishing anywhere shallower than 20 feet (6.1 m). Graphite is faster and more sensitive than fiberglass, which allows you to set the hook fast. It’s vital to have a soft tip to ensure that there’s tension with the bass at all times as you can easily lose a fish if only the point of the hook is embedded.

TL;DR in Russian:

Используйте легкое удилище для рыбной ловли с баззбейтами и вращающимися блеснами. Используйте чувствительное легкое удилище для работы с воблерами и поверхностными приманками. Используйте чувствительные и легкие графитовые удилища при ловле на джиговую приманку или пластиковую (резиновую) приманку.


The ideal time to repot an orchid is right after it finishes flowering, when it begins to produce new growth. However, you don't need to repot your orchid every time this happens; rather it should be done no more frequently than every 18 - 24 months. If you're not sure when your orchid was last repotted, and it seems to be growing out of its pot, yours may be overdue for a repotting. Take a look at your orchid for the following signs to know if it's ready to be repotted:   Several roots are growing over the pot. If you see many roots - not just one or two - dangling over the pot, your orchid needs more room, and it's time to move it to a bigger space. Some of the roots are rotting. If they seem soggy, and the potting material is no longer draining properly, you'll need to repot the orchid. The plant is growing over the edge of the pot. If the bulk of the plant is leaning way over the edge, it needs more space. Being overzealous with orchid repotting can throw off the plant's growing cycle. An orchid should only be repotted if the above symptoms are evident. If it looks to be healthy and well contained in its current pot, put off repotting for another year. It's better for the orchid to get a little overcrowded than to be repotted too soon. Now that you know it's time to repot your orchid, it's important to figure out the right type of potting material to use. Many orchids used as house plants are epiphytic, rather than terrestrial, meaning they don't grow in soil. These types of orchids will die if you repot them in regular potting soil.   A combination of fir bark, sphagnum moss, charcoal and coconut husks is appropriate for many orchid genera. Most common orchids will do well with this mixture: 4 parts fir bark or coconut husks 1 part medium charcoal 1 part perlite   If you're not sure exactly what kind of orchid you have, packaged potting mix for orchids is a safe bet for most epiphytic orchids. It's available at many nurseries and home and garden centers. If you have a terrestrial orchid, you'll need soil...

TL;DR in Russian:

Определите, требуется ли пересадка. Не пересаживайте орхидею без особой надобности. Определите, какой посадочный материал вам необходим. Определитесь с размером горшка.


The ideal way to get DHA into your system is through natural means, but if you are unable to consume enough DHA naturally, a dietary supplement can help.  Your physician knows your personal medical history, so he or she will be able to make a more precise recommendation concerning supplement type and dosage.  This is especially true if you are at risk for a medical condition that DHA and other omega-3 fatty acids can help treat. This may include heart disease, high triglycerides, rheumatoid arthritis, depression, asthma, ADHD, Alzheimer’s disease, and dementia. Some medical conditions may make omega-3 supplements unsafe. For instance, if you have a bleeding condition or take a medication that may increase bleeding (blood thinners and some NSAIDs), omega-3 fats can further increase bleeding. Many fish oil supplements contain both DHA and EPA.  They make a suitable alternative if you do not eat fish, are vegetarian or have an allergy to seafood.   For most healthy adults, taking 3000 to 4000 mg of fish oil per day is safe and appropriate. Always check the label for exact dosage instructions. The exact amount of DHA and EPA in each capsule will vary by brand, so check the label to determine how much DHA is included.  This information should be listed on the nutrition fact panel on the container. Fish oil supplements are not recommended for infants and small children due to the EPA they contain. This EPA can negatively impact the balance between DHA and EPA during early developmental stages. Algae-based supplements only contain DHA and do not contain EPA or ALA (alpha linoleic acid).  These types of supplements are appropriate for those following a vegan or vegetarian diet or have seafood allergies.  For most healthy adults, taking about 200 mg of algae oil daily is safe and appropriate. The amount of DHA is almost exactly the same as the total dosage for most algae supplements. Although your body can convert some ALA (alpha linoleic acid) into DHA, it's not a very efficient process.  It's not likely that you can...

TL;DR in Russian:

Проконсультируйтесь с врачом. Принимайте пищевые добавки с рыбьим жиром. Принимайте пищевые добавки с водорослями. Избегайте добавок, в состав которых входит лишь АЛК.


The incidence of male pattern baldness increases significantly with age. Your age is one of 3 main risk factors for the condition (along with heredity and androgen imbalance). Up to two thirds of American men experience male pattern baldness by the age of 35, but that increases to over 80% for men older than 50 years. Consider your age and correlate it to your hair loss.  Although male pattern baldness can begin in early adulthood (albeit rarely), it becomes much more common with age. Sudden hair loss in a teenager or young adult is usually related to some disease, medical treatment, or toxicity. Male pattern baldness is the most common type of hair loss in men, accounting for about 95% of it. About 25% of men who suffer with male pattern baldness begin the process before the age of 21 years. It is a common myth that baldness only comes from the mother's side of the family, and that if your mother's father was bald, you may be, too. Genetics account for 80% of baldness, but you are just as likely to be bald if your father or your father's father is bald, too. Look at your father, grandfathers, uncles, and male cousins (any first and second-degree relatives) and see if they still have a full head of hair. If they don't, take note of the degree of hair loss and ask them when they first noticed losing their hair. The more relatives you see who are bald, the greater your risk of male pattern baldness.  One study from 2001 suggests that young men whose fathers have male pattern baldness are more than 5 times more likely to experience hair loss than men whose fathers do not have this condition.  One gene of the several causing baldness is passed from mother to son, but other genes are passed in the usual way, and thus bald fathers can have bald sons. Baldness occurs when the hair follicles on the scalp shrink over time, which results in shorter and finer hair. Eventually, the atrophied follicles do not grow new hair, although they typically remain alive. Sex hormones called androgens are another primary factor of...

TL;DR in Russian:

Учтите свой возраст. Обратите внимание на родственников по линии матери и отца. Поймите влияние приема стероидов. Поймите связь между облысением и увеличением простаты.


The indicators may vary, but a few red flags may suggest to you that it is time to let go and end the relationship. Be on the lookout for consistent patterns of jealousy, insecurity, arguing, boredom, and general discomfort or unhappiness. These can all be red flags that indicate an unhealthy relationship. Some arguing is normal and healthy, but there is a fine line between it being okay, and it being not okay. If you always fight for stupid reasons, it might be that the person is no longer attracted to you and/or feels little towards you. This is not a definite signal that things are wrong, however, because many couples fight, but it can be suggestive of deeper relationship problems. Don't let a couple petty/stupid arguments be the downfall of your relationship, but if there are a ridiculous number of fights between you two, it may be time to let go. If you find yourself thinking of ending things because of excessive fighting you can ask yourself some questions. Why are you fighting? What are you fighting about? Have you fought about this before or is this a new argument? If you find yourself fighting to hurt the person, or find that you are getting into big fights over minor issues, or keep having the same fights over and over again because you have a hard time resolving your differences, this may be a sign that it is time to move on. When both sides are annoyed by each other, they show no signs of love or interest.You can tell if your partner is annoyed by you when nothing you do seems to be right or enough, or if some of your actions in public seem to embarrass them or make them ashamed of you (they should love you for how you act).  Keep in mind that you want to look for constant annoyance or a typical repeating pattern of annoyance. Don't draw too much from a single instance, as we all get frustrated with our significant others from time to time. For a relationship to go on, both sides must discuss problems and ideas and if he is no longer talking with you, you may want to consider that it's time to let...

TL;DR in Russian:

Замечайте настораживающие признаки. Постоянные ссоры. Постоянное раздражение. Недостаток общения. Слушайте партнера. Признаки измены.


The installation process will delete all data on your hard drive. It is recommended that you back up all files you want to keep before installing a new operating system. You can backup your files to another hard drive, an external hard drive, a flash drive, or a cloud-based service like Google Drive, or Dropbox. Press the power button on your computer and then click Restart in the power options menu. Depending on the make and model of your computer, pressing one of these buttons immediately after you power on your computer will enter the system BIOS. Some computers tell you which button to press to enter the BIOS as the computer starts up. The boot options menu of your BIOS may vary in location or name from the illustration, but you may eventually find it if you search around. If you can't find the boot options menu, search the name of your BIOS (most likely located in the BIOS menu) online for help. Although this method may vary among computers, the boot options menu is typically a menu of movable device names where you should set your CD, DVD or Blu-ray drive as the first boot device. It can also be a list of devices that you can set the order of their boot on. Consult a manual or the internet for help if you're stuck. Press the button on your CD, DVD, or Blu-ray drive. Then place the Windows 7 installation disc in the disk tray and push it back in the drive. Press the button indicated on the screen or select the save option from the BIOS menu to save your configuration. Either turn off the computer by choosing the shut-down option in your current operating system, or hold the power button until the computer powers off. After you have placed the disc into the disc drive, start your computer. When the computer starts, press a key if you are asked if you would like to boot from the disc by pressing any key. After you choose to start from the disc. Windows Setup will begin loading. If you are not asked to boot from the disc, you may have done something wrong. Retry the previous steps and make sure you have...

TL;DR in Russian:

Создайте резервную копию важных файлов. Перезагрузите компьютер. Несколько раз нажмите Del, Esc, F2, F10 или F9, как только компьютер начнет загружаться. Найдите в BIOS меню с параметрами загрузки. Выберите CD/DVD-привод как основное загрузочное устройство компьютера. Вставьте установочный диск Windows 7 в оптический привод. Сохраните изменения в BIOS. Выключите компьютер. Загрузите компьютер с диска. Задайте параметры установки системы. Нажмите Установить. Согласитесь с условиями лицензии на программное обеспечение Microsoft. Нажмите Полная установка. Выберите жесткий диск или раздел, на который будет установлена система. Установите Windows на нужный жесткий диск или раздел.


The intended wearer should put the dress on while a second person measures how much of the fabric needs to be hemmed up from the bottom. Use pins to hold the newly measured hem in place, and have the dress wearing remove the dress. When the dress is taken off, cut off the excess fabric using sharp sewing shears. Leave 1 inch (2.5 cm) of excess material from the new, intended hem.  The wearer should try the dress on while wearing her prom shoes. Heel height will make a difference when determining how low the hem should go. You can simply measure the length of the hem with measuring tape and cut away from there, but if you want a more even hemline, you should mark the desired hem all the way around using straight sewing pins or a fabric pencil. Fold the raw edge at the bottom of the dress up, and inward, hiding it along the inside of the dress skirt. Say you have about 2 inches of seam allowance. You should fold up roughly 3/4 inch (2 cm) of the raw edge of the fabric. Use a hot iron to press the new crease into place.  You may need to turn the skirt of the dress inside out in order to fold and press evenly. At this point, you should not put any pins in place. Fold up the remaining 1¼ inch (3.2 cm) of excess material in the same direction as your original fold. Press the folded edge in place with a hot iron.  The raw edge you previously folded should now be hidden along the inside of the second folded edge. Once again, make sure that the folded material will be hidden along the inside of the dress. It is recommended that you pin the new hem in place at this point. Place the pins along the hem so that the tops of the pins face toward the body of the dress and away from the edge of the hem. Snap or screw on the blind hem foot as required for your sewing machine. This special presser foot is necessary to complete the hem on your machine. Note that your sewing machine must also be set to make a blind hem stitch. Again, refer to your machine's instructions to determine how to do this. Take the dress to the machine...

TL;DR in Russian:

Отмерьте новый подгиб и удалите старый. Возможно, вам необходимо будет вывернуть изделие наизнанку, чтобы равномерно завернуть и отутюжить подгиб. Необработанная кромка, которую вы загнули ранее, должна быть спрятана внутри второй складки. Ваша швейная машинка должна быть устроена так, чтобы делать потайные строчки. Загните края подгиба и поместите под машинку. Строчите вдоль завернутой кромки ткани. Примерьте платье.


The internet is a great tool for socializing, but it can be dangerous as well. To avoid predators and scams, follow these rules whenever you talk to people online:  Never use your real name with strangers. If a website requires your real name, you should only use that site to talk to friends you know in real life. Never tell anyone the name of the town you live in, your phone number, or other personal information. Avoid unmonitored chat rooms, dating apps, and apps that put you in contact with random users. Do not reply to suspicious emails. Follow any rules your parents set about internet use. There are online forums and social media sites for just about every topic. These are great places to connect with people who enjoy talking about the same things you do. If you find a site about your sport or hobby, ask its members for advice on how to improve or learn more. You can start your own blog, make your own crafts to sell on Etsy, or (if your parents don't mind) make your own videos. Maybe you can earn class credit for one of these projects — or keep it as something you do for fun.

TL;DR in Russian:

Безопасность. Находите общества по интересам. Создавайте свой контент.


The jar needs to be small enough to fit ½ to 1 teaspoon of fluid. You don't want the jar to be so large that your eyeshadow sits in a small heap at the bottom. If the jar is too big, your cream eyeshadow may dry out. Here are some options to give you ideas:  Clean contact lens cases Tiny, plastic paint jars (found at an arts and crafts shop) Makeup jars (found online or at a beauty supply shop)

TL;DR in Russian:

Возьмите маленькую баночку с плотно прилегающей крышкой.


The job of the trapezius is to support your head. When you injure your trapezius by pulling it, its going to have a harder time doing its job. Because of this, you might find that you have a hard time moving your head, neck and shoulders like you normally do. Aside from being the workhorse that keeps your head up, your trapezius is also connected to your arms. When your trapezius gets injured, one or both or your arms might become weak, as if there is nothing supporting it (or them). When the muscle fibers in the trapezius get stretched too far, or get torn, the muscle fibers also contract at the same time and become tight. When this happens, it can create a of block of sorts that doesn't allow enough blood to get to the area. This lack of blood can cause your muscles to spasm (it will feel like your muscle is twitching under your skin) or stiffness (which will feel like your muscles have turned to cement). As mentioned above, when the muscle fibers in the trapezius constrict, they let less blood into the area, which also means the area gets less oxygen. Oxygen helps break up lactic acid, so when there is not enough oxygen, the lactic acid builds up and creates pain. The pain can be described as sharp pain, a stinging sensation, or feeling like your muscle has been tied into knots. On top of the muscle spasms and pain caused by insufficient blood flow, not having enough blood in the area also causes a strange tingling sensation that you will most likely feel in your arms. This happens because the muscle fibers in the area are constricted.

TL;DR in Russian:

Обратите внимание на какие-либо трудности при движении головой или плечами. Отслеживайте какую-либо потерю силы одной или обеих рук. Отмечайте какие-либо мышечные спазмы или зажатости. Следите за появлением боли в шее и плечах. Обратите внимание на чувство покалывания в руках.


The key to getting a rumor going is to convert someone to believing your story. Some people are more gullible than others and are more likely to accept a rumor as truth. Others might ask for evidence or your source. Try to avoid starting your rumor by telling anyone that has a very curious nature. If you tell the shy person, your rumor will probably be not be passed along very often. But if you tell someone that gossips a lot and  has a lot of friends, the rumor will travel further. It is also a good idea to point to a big gossiper as the origin of the rumor. Often times a big gossip spreader will talk so much that they can't remember what they heard and who it came from. Aside from passing the rumor by word of mouth, see if you can spark the rumor elsewhere.  Try making a fake account on social media and spread the rumor online. Since almost everyone is connected through social media, rumors can spread very fast. Leave evidence around. This can be difficult, but it will go a long way towards helping your rumor. If you start a rumor that you saw your target eating dog food, it may seem too silly to others. But if you also plant pieces of dog food around the target's desk or in their lunch and people notice, your rumor will suddenly seem quite believable and take off.

TL;DR in Russian:

Убедите других подхватить вашу сплетню. Сосредоточьтесь на болтунах. Используйте несколько путей передачи сплетни.


The knee is the largest joint in the body and is made up of the lower end of the thigh bone (femur), the upper end of the shin bone (tibia), and the kneecap (patella). These bones are connected by ligaments and cartilage, including the meniscus, which cushions the area where the femur and tibia meet. Degrees are used to measure the range of motion in your knees certain activities require. You need 65° range of motion to walk, 70° to pick up something from the floor, 85° to climb stairs, and 95° to sit and stand comfortably. As one of the most heavily used joints in the body, the knee is subject to a range of injuries. The more you know, the better prepared you will be to avoid circumstances that lead to or exacerbate injuries.  The iliotibial band, or IT band, is the area of thicker tissue that runs from the outside of the pelvis to the outside of the knee. The IT band helps to stabilize the knee during physical activity. It can become inflamed and painful when it is overused, leading to iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS). Runners, hikers, and other active people often experience this injury. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is commonly torn during activities like running, jumping, and landing from a jump. Other ligaments may be torn as well. The meniscus, which acts as a shock absorber to protect the knee joint from impact, can be easily torn during activities like twisting, pivoting, or decelerating. The knees are supported by the other muscles in the legs, especially quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. Keeping these muscles strong is crucial to having strong knees and preventing injury.   Muscles like the quadriceps, hamstrings, hips, and glutes act as stabilizers for your knee. To help improve your stability, you should exercise and stretch these muscles.

TL;DR in Russian:

Узнайте основы анатомического строения колена. Помните о наиболее распространенных травмах колена. Узнайте, как на колено влияют другие части ноги.


The largest box needs to have a top and bottom, but the smaller boxes only need a top. They don't need a bottom as they will be stacked on top of each other. The smallest box needs to be large enough for your cat to curl up inside.  For a standard-sized cat, start with18 inches (45.72 centimeters) as your largest box. The other three boxes are as follows: 16 inches (40.64 centimeters), 14 inches (35.56 centimeters), and 12 inches (30.48 centimeters). If you have a large cat, such as a Maine Coon, you will need bigger boxes. The boxes can be made out of wood or cardboard. Wooden boxes, however, will be more durable. You can buy the boxes, or build them yourself using cheap wood or particle board. Use nails or wood glue to put the boxes together. Each box needs to have at least one doorway. Use the width of your cat's whiskers as a guideline for cutting the doors. Cats will not crawl through anything that is narrower than their whiskers.  You can make the windows and doors any shape you want, but circles and paw prints are the most popular. If you are adding windows, make them smaller than the doorways. Use a small plate to trace the hole, and a saw to cut it out. Make sure that the hole fits inside the smaller box on top of it. Also, make sure that the craw holes are not in the same spot; you want them to be staggered. Keep in mind that you will be stacking these boxes. You don't want the holes to be peeking out from under the upper box. You can paint them using acrylic paint or spray paint. If you are using spray paint, wood outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. If you are using acrylic paint, apply the paint using a paintbrush or a foam brush. Apply the acrylic paint using many, thin layers rather than one thick layer. This will prevent any brush strokes.  You can paint the boxes all the same color, or contrasting colors. You can paint the inside of the boxes the same color as the outside. You can also paint the inside a different color. Consider painting the inside rims of the doors and windows using a...

TL;DR in Russian:

Найдите или изготовьте четыре деревянных ящика кубической формы (желательно, чтобы каждый последующий ящик был меньше предыдущего на 5 см). Пилой выпилите входы и окошки в боковых стенках ящиков. Выпилите на трех самых крупных ящиках по отверстию с верхней стороны (в одном из углов) для перемещения кошки между ярусами домика. Покрасьте ящики изнутри и снаружи. Установите ящики друг на друга и закрепите клеем по дереву. Подумайте об использовании ковролина. Установите кошачий домик там, где часто проводит время ваша кошка.


The largest pumpkins balloon out from the vine. Vines generally have two to three pumpkins. Once your pumpkins have reached the size of a softball, select the one on a vine that looks the most promising. You will have to cut out the others as they will steal nutrients from the prize pumpkin. Pumpkin vines grow roots at every leaf. Tearing out the roots nearest to the pumpkin will allow the pumpkin a bit of wiggle room. If the vine is held down by the roots near the pumpkin, the pumpkin might accidentally tear itself away from the vine as it grows massive. This would effectively end any more growth.  Train vines away from the pumpkin. While growing, the pumpkin could accidentally crush the vines near it.     Make sure to weed the area completely as your pumpkin vine grows. Once it reaches twenty feet and has covered the garden with leaves, you shouldn't have to weed anymore. You can either drape a sheet over it or build a small structure to hold a tarp up over the pumpkin. That said, try not shade too many of the leaves. These need sunlight to grow the pumpkin. If you notice insects or other pests in your garden, research what they are, and take appropriate measures to control them. Growing flowers and herbs near your pumpkin patch can attract predator insects that naturally keep pests down. Common pumpkin pests include squash bugs, striped and spotted cucumber beetles, aphids, vine borers, wireworms, and six spotted leafhoppers. Your pumpkins will be ready to harvest when they are a solid, deep color (and they are gigantic!) The rind should be hard. The vines will usually be dying back at this time.

TL;DR in Russian:

Выберите призовую тыкву. Вырвите корни, которые растут рядом с тыквой. Обеспечьте тыкву тенью. Остерегайтесь вредителей. Соберите тыквы.


The last supported version of Internet Explorer is Internet Explorer 11. You'll need to download it from the Microsoft website. If you can't get Internet Explorer to open, you may need to use a different browser (e.g., Edge or Chrome) to download the updated IE file. Make sure you find the download in your preferred language, which is listed on the left side of the page. Doing so will prompt the setup file to download to your computer. You'll see three links next to your preferred language:   Windows 7 SP1 32-Bit - Use this for any 32-bit computer with Windows 7, 8, or 10 on it.  Windows 7 SP1 64-Bit - Use this for any 64-bit computer with Windows 7, 8, or 10 on it.  Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 64-bit - Use this for any computer running Windows Server 2008 R2. If you don't know whether your computer is 32-bit or 64-bit, [Determine the Bit Count for a Windows Computer|check your computer's bit number]] before clicking an option. You'll find it in your computer's default downloads location. Doing so will take you to the Internet Explorer 11 installation window. Agree to Microsoft's terms of use by clicking I agree, click Next, select an install location, and check or uncheck the "Desktop shortcut" option. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window. This will install Internet Explorer 11 on your computer and remove the old, malfunctioning version of Internet Explorer.

TL;DR in Russian:

Перейдите на страницу, на которой можно скачать автономный установщик IE. Прокрутите вниз и найдите нужный язык. Щелкните по ссылке для своей операционной системы. Дважды щелкните по скачанному установочному файлу. Нажмите Да, когда появится запрос. Следуйте инструкциям на экране. Нажмите Завершить.


The last thing you want is to be in a chic outfit that’s completely unsuited to chasing after children for two or three hours. Nor do you want to wear stilettos that may make your legs look fabulous but your feet ache an hour into your hosting duties. Choose your attire wisely so that you look nice and well put together, but also with a mind to being comfortable so that you’re not a cranky host or hostess. Try to have everything in place at least 30 minutes before the party starts. That includes yourself. This will allow you to catch a breath and be more relaxed when you welcome guests and be more prepared in case guests arrive early. Doing this will set the tone for the rest of the party, and it will be a good tone.  If you’re running behind and a guest arrives early, greet the person nicely and explain you’re behind schedule. Asking the guest to help with something can help alleviate the awkwardness. If it’s a dinner party at your home, have appetizers and drinks out and ready for guests when they arrive. You should greet each guest as he or she arrives, hopefully by name. As the host or hostess of the party, it’s your responsibility to make them feel welcome, to make them feel you’re happy they are there. Offer to take their coats; show them around if you’re able to; either receive the gift or explain where to put it; say thank you for the gift; and explain the plans for the party, if applicable. Have a craft or non-competitive game or activity at children’s parties for newcomers until everyone arrives. As the host or hostess of the party, it’s your job to make everyone feel comfortable during the party. Talk with your guests; genuinely listen to what they’re saying; respond authentically; ask them questions; introduce guests to those they don’t know; and so forth.  Don’t wait for others to generate the party’s energy. You get it going, help it sustain itself from that point forward, and enjoy yourself while doing so! The more you put others at ease, the better the party will be. Drinks will be spilled....

TL;DR in Russian:

Нарядитесь подобающим образом. Дайте себе время немного отдохнуть перед началом вечеринки. Сердечно поприветствуйте прибывших гостей. Общайтесь с гостями. Сохраняйте спокойствие, если что-то пойдет не так. Обслуживайте гостей на протяжении всего мероприятия. Не пейте слишком много спиртных напитков. Не пользуйтесь сотовым телефоном, если для этого нет крайней необходимости. Организуйте вскрытие подарков на детской вечеринке. Поблагодарите гостей за визит. Вышлите благодарственные открытки.


The leaves, seed pods and flowers are all edible. The flavour is a cross between mustard and slight sweetness. Flowers should be harvested just as they open. Smaller flowers are usually best for eating, while larger flowers are better as garnishes or for being ripped apart and chopped or minced.

TL;DR in Russian:

Используйте любые части настурции.


The leg movement created by the elliptical exercise equipment will result in an oval, or elliptical, shape. Bend your knees slightly to encourage a smooth elliptical movement on the machine, as locking your knees can result in injury and discomfort. Most elliptical machines allow you to adjust the resistance and incline levels to challenge your strength.  Increase the resistance level to make pedaling more difficult and to work the muscles in your legs and calves. Increase the incline level to work your hamstring and gluteal (glut) muscles, and also to simulate stair- or hill-climbing. Increase the overall intensity level of your workout if you feel as if your movements have become choppy or bouncy. Your movements on the elliptical equipment should be fluid and smooth to achieve an optimal, effective workout. Elliptical machines can often provide you with a variety of workouts based on the criteria you enter into the machine; such as your age and weight.  Use the weight loss program. The weight loss programs on elliptical machines will focus on your workout's overall intensity level by adjusting the ramp and increasing the pedaling difficulty level. This program is most ideal for use by beginners. Use the heart rate program. Heart rate programs will require you to grab onto sensors located on the handlebars of the elliptical machine during your workout. The sensors will track your heart rate and modify the intensity level of your workout accordingly.

TL;DR in Russian:

Крутите педали вперед или назад. Настраивайте параметры на эллиптическом тренажере, чтобы увеличить интенсивность тренировки. Разнообразьте тренировки, используя разные тренировочные программы.


The lemonade stand is a classic idea that can earn you some extra money in the summer months. You can set up a booth at a local fair or just in a neighborhood park where people walk by frequently. If you don't want to limit your business to the summer months, consider selling warm cider or coffee during winter.  Ask your parents to check regulations in your location to make sure it's okay to run a lemonade stand. You do not want to violate your area's health code.  Make sure you take safety precautions if you're handling warm beverages. Make a list of the chores that need to get done around the house on a weekly basis. Then, come to an agreement with your parents about how much money you think you should get for doing those chores.  Don’t be disappointed if your allowance is not as high as you would like it to be. You can always take on extra chores and ask for more money, or renegotiate your allowance with your parents later to become as rich as you want to be. Some common chores you could do are cleaning the bathroom, doing dishes, making the beds, vacuuming, dusting, sweeping, mopping, and walking the dog. If you have elderly neighbors or neighbors with demanding work schedules, they may jump at the opportunity to pay someone to perform basic chores. Try going door to door in your neighborhood to see if anyone would be willing to pay you to do work for them.  During the summer months, offer to do lawn mowing. You can offer to shovel or snow blow someone's driveway in the winter.  Offer to clean out people's attics or garages. Attics and garages get messy and disorganized fast. See if anyone needs their garage or attic cleaned out. . If you have a younger sibling, and you are old enough to babysit, ask your parents if you can babysit your younger brother or sister for money. This can help you gain experience and eventually babysit other kids around the neighborhood. Keep in mind, however, that most people prefer babysitters to be in their early teens at least. If you're under 13 or 14, neighbors may...

TL;DR in Russian:

Продавайте лимонад Попросите родителей платить вам деньги. Выполняйте поручения по дому для соседей. Сидите с детьми Ухаживайте за животными за деньги. Организуйте свою музыкальную группу


The length and detail of the script will vary depending on the style of your comic. A single frame comic may only have a line or two. Regardless, write it out to help you judge how well the story reads.  Write your script as a sequence of frames. Treat each frame as a separate scene to help you manage the flow of the story. Make sure that the dialogue does not dominate the frame. Comics are a visual medium, and so a lot of your action and implied meaning will be coming through in the illustrations. Don’t let the text overpower the images. Don’t worry about accurate sizes, details, or quality. You will be creating storyboard thumbnails. Do this as you write the script. This very rough sketch will help you visualize the flow of the comic.  Focus on how characters will be placed in the frame, where the action is occurring, and how the dialogue will fit in the drawing. Once your thumbnails are drawn, you can try swapping their order or making adjustments to change the impact of the strip. The layout should guide the reader’s eyes naturally through the panels. Always remember that readers will move from left to right, top to bottom, except when reading manga which is read from right to left. Use different sizes and shapes for panels to help guide the reader. Beyond dialogue, text can be used in many different ways. These include:  Thought bubbles for a character’s inner thoughts Narration boxes allow a narrator to set up a scene or describe some aspect of the story. Sound can be displayed through the use of sound effect words. Exclamations can occur outside of regular speech bubbles to add extra impact. In film, you’re never supposed to keep a scene that doesn't matter. The same is true for a comic. If the frame doesn't move the story or the comedy or the conflict forward, then cut it and either replace it with something that does or scrap it. A lot of successful comics break convention when it comes to frames. If you are publishing the comic yourself, feel free to explore as many different framing options as you...

TL;DR in Russian:

Напишите сценарий. Набросайте эскизы рамок. Убедитесь, что рамки расположены удобно для чтения. Поэкспериментируйте с разным использованием текста. Подумайте, каждый ли кадр имеет значение. Поэкспериментируйте со структурой рамок.


The lens will be of one of two styles of Canon FD lenses, both of which mount slightly differently:        Old-school FD lenses have a chrome locking ring which you tighten to keep the lens in place.  Lenses with chrome locking rings, which is everything before about 1979 - Line up the red dots on the camera body and lens, then twist the chrome locking ring clockwise (looking from the front of the camera), until it's comfortably tight.       "New FD" lenses, like this 28mm f/2.8, mount just like the bayonet lenses they pretend to be.  New FD lenses - These don't have a locking ring. Again, line up the two red dots. Then, rotate the body of the lens until it clicks into place, just like the bayonet-mount lenses for other cameras which these lenses pretend to be.

TL;DR in Russian:

Присоедините объектив.


The less gophers have to eat in your garden, the sooner they will move on to other yards. This does not necessarily mean that you have to get rid of all your plants, vegetables, and flowers. If you can keep the gophers from getting to your tasty plants, they will move on. Here are some ideas to get you started: Plant vegetable and other vulnerable plants in gopher baskets. These are baskets made of chicken wire that protect the young roots until they are well established. Gophers seem to dislike the smell and taste of mulch. Instead, consider planting a rock garden or a water garden. Water gardens can be very beautiful, and you can place aquatic plants in them. While gophers are good at burrowing, they are bad at climbing. Buy some wire mesh from your local nursery or home improvement store. Place it around your garden. Make sure that it extends at least 12 inches (30.48 centimeters) underground. This will prevent the gophers from burrowing under it.  Make sure that the fence is a few inches tall above the ground. Try to make the underground part of the fence curve away from your plant bed in an "L" shape. This will confuse the gophers, and prevent them from digging deeper (below the bottom of your fence. This will involve building some planters and filling them with soil. You can then place everything into those planters. For ultimate security, consider lining the bottom of your planters with chicken wire to prevent the gophers from digging under the planter walls and into the planter itself.

TL;DR in Russian:

Вы сможете сократить популяцию сусликов, если уменьшите количество доступной им пищи. Используйте проволочные корзины для защиты ваших растений. Используйте мульчу в качестве прокладки между растениями и почвой, в которую зарываются суслики. Уменьшите количество растений в своем саду. Установите ограждение, однако при этом убедитесь, что его часть проходит под землей. Используйте сборные ящики для высадки растений.


The lever may be on the inside of the suitcase. It's also possible it could be on the outside near the combination wheels. Either way, you'll need to know the combination for the lock to open it and release the zippers. To change the combination, the lever needs to be in the position for setting the lock. Usually, you just slide the lever into the second position. Put your new combination into the lock. Make sure it's something you'll remember, and set the wheels with the proper combination. Turn each wheel to the number you want. Push the lever back into the first position. Check that you have properly set the lock by randomizing the numbers and then putting in the combination you just set to see if it opens. Once you've established the lock will open again, randomize the numbers again to finish locking the suitcase.

TL;DR in Russian:

Найдите рычаг. Сдвиньте рычаг в положение для сброса. Измените комбинацию. Закройте замок, выставив случайное число.


The library is a great location of information and resources.  Most libraries have grown beyond simply having books and periodicals.  There are a ton of things that can be had for free at the library.  Borrow DVDs and Blu-Rays.  Checking out DVDs from the library eliminates the need for the movie theater, Red Box, and Netflix. Use the internet.  Get all of your job, work, and social browsing done at the library.  Free yourself of an internet bill. Checkout audio books.  Many libraries have audio books on a variety of mediums, including options for some e-readers.  Get free music.  Libraries often have a vast supply of music available.  Listen to a favorite CD and renew it until your heart is content. Depending on where you live, there could be a ton of free stuff going on.  Many larger cities make it a point to get the city involved, particularly if they’d like to draw attention and visitors to a specific spot.  Go to movies in the park.  Some cities offer free movies on huge screens for free.  Bring a blanket, your favorite snacks, maybe a bottle of wine, and you’ve got entertainment for the night. Listen to restaurant bands.  It’s not uncommon for live music to crank out of restaurant doors and windows until the wee hours.  Find a comfortable location, order an hors d'oeuvre if you’d like, and you can listen all night long.  You might even dance along! Use free kids workshops.  At many large-scale hardware stores, there are free weekend workshops.  Great family entertainment!  No tools or hard-hats required.  Join local clubs.  Look around your area and there are sure to be a variety of clubs.  From book clubs to salsa clubs, you’ll meet great people, have wonderful conversation, and share memorable experiences.  You may even pick up a great skill. If you’re trying to get by with minimal usage of hot water, and low-priced utilities, there are a few ways to accomplish that feat with free memberships.  It all depends on where you live, but if these opportunities are in your location, take advantage of them...

TL;DR in Russian:

Посещайте библиотеку. Пользуйтесь бесплатными общественными услугами. Найдите возможность пользоваться бесплатной душевой.


The lids to your pots and pans will slip neatly into the area between the rack and the cupboard, leaving drawers less cluttered. The slightly dull blade will keep you from cutting a hole in the knitting. Shave just above the surface to remove pills. They are excellent for cleaning tarnished silverware; mud off boots and hard to reach places. They can also remove the silk from corn cobs efficiently. Take them with you when you travel to a cabin or a cookout. It will allow you to store them in a small space and pull them out one and at a time. Protect the rest of your clothes from outside dirt.

TL;DR in Russian:

Прикрепите к внутренней части кухонного шкафчика держатель для полотенец. Используйте старые одноразовые станки для того, чтобы убрать катышки со свитера. Сохраняйте все старые зубные щетки. Наполните старые контейнеры для линз солью и перцем. Поместите полиэтиленовые пакеты в пустой держатель для бумажных полотенец. Используйте шапочки для душа, чтобы обернуть ими вашу обувь при перевозке багажа.


The lights you use can create a certain ambiance at a party, so choosing the right lighting is very important. You should have adequate lighting in the entrance to welcome guests as they arrive. The main area the guests will be in should have lower lighting to create an intimate environment. A space where party guests will be dancing should have very low lighting or lit with party lights like black lights and glow sticks.  Different kinds of lights can create a different vibe so think about the type of party you want when picking your lighting. Candles and fancy lamps can create an intimate, upscale feel. Tiki torches and christmas lights create a festive environment for a party. Consider making a few friends the V.I.P. of the party and invite them to come over early to help set everything up. Set up your lighting in all of the rooms the party will be happening in. Put tablecloths down where the food will be served. Try hanging balloons or streamers that match the colors of your theme. You can hang posters and banners to decorate for the party.  Have centerpieces on all of your tables the reflect the parties theme or vibe. Use items you already have as decorations. For example, for a woodland themed party, you can fill a vase with pinecones to use as a centerpiece. It’s important to create a flow within your house to get guests to naturally go where you want them to. You should have the lights off and doors closed in rooms you don’t want the guests being in. There should be a natural pathway from the entrance to the room with the food and the room you want your guests to be in. You should keep the bar, food, and music in separate areas with space in between them. There should also be separate spaces for guests to have intimate conversations or dance in.

TL;DR in Russian:

Используйте правильное освещение, чтобы создать подходящее настроение. Украсьте помещение. Организуйте правильную циркуляцию гостей внутри вашего дома.


The liver is located in the upper abdomen, below the lungs and above the stomach. If you are having pain in that area, it may be coming from your liver. Since the liver is on the right side of the body, it is likely that your pain will be more acute on the right side. If the pain is more generalized, it may be originating from another organ. There are a variety of illnesses that commonly cause liver pain. If you are experiencing abdominal pain and you have one of these diseases, the pain is likely originating in your liver:  Hepatitis Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Gallbladder disease Cirrhosis Reye syndrome Hemochromatosis Liver cancer

TL;DR in Russian:

Проверьте, чувствуете ли вы болезненность в верхней половине брюшной полости. Распознайте тупую боль справа от желудка. Обратите внимание боль в печени, если вы больны сопутствующим заболеванием.


The location of AEDs may be marked with the symbol shown in the image in the introduction of this article. You should instruct bystanders to call emergency services and search for an AED. Staff members in public places such as railway stations or airports will be able to provide instructions and alert any emergency response units or first aid teams that may be present to assist with CPR and Defibrillation. Depending on the model of the AED you may have to pull a handle or push the on button.   Accuracy is more important than speed when placing pads. If it does not, you might have to push the analyze button. Do not touch the patient during this or any other part of the defibrillation process. When you shock, make sure no one is touching the patient. Also, the patient must not be touching metal and there must not be large amounts of water on the chest (sweat is okay). The patient must not be wearing a nitro patch. If the patient has a pacemaker, try not to place the pads directly on the unit.  The AED will shock up to 3 times. Usually one shock is needed. Newer AEDs following recent guidelines will shock only once on the highest energy setting, after which they should prompt you to immediately perform two minutes of CPR. Some pulse-less heart rhythms cannot be treated by defibrillation. If the AED does not advise a shock, check the pulse, and if there is none, continue CPR.

TL;DR in Russian:

Осмотрите вокруг прилегающую зону, чтобы найти и воспользоваться АВД (Автоматическим внешним дефибриллятором) таким же, как тот, что справа. Расположение АВД может быть отмечено символом, показанным на изображении во вступлении к этой статье. Если вы не смогли найти АВД, переходите к СЛР. Включите АВД. Следуйте голосовым подсказкам дефибриллятора. Снимите всю одежду с груди, живота и рук (мужчины или женщины). Снимите защитную пленку с подушечек и поместите их в точности как показано на рисунке. Обычно прибор АВД немедленно начнет анализировать и показывать частоту сердечных сокращений пациента. Если АВД подсказывает применить шок, нажмите кнопку.


The longer you struggle with acne, the more chance you have of scarring. Improve your skin washing habits, try home remedies and consider over-the-counter treatments for acne. If none of these treats your acne or you have nodules (like a cyst or boil), get examined by a dermatologist. A dermatologist can prescribe medications for acne or give you cortisone injections. These injections reduce inflammation and shrink pimples. According to research, treating acne during the inflammation stage can prevent scarring. While it may be tempting to squeeze a large pimple so that you can make it smaller, this will make scarring more likely. Squeezing your pimples will push bacteria further down into your skin which will actually make swelling and redness worse.  Popping your pimples spreads the bacteria causing your acne to other pores on your skin. This can make your breakout worse. Research shows that applying topical retinoids is one of the best ways to prevent scarring caused by acne. Choose a topical skincare product that contains retinoic acid and apply it according to the manufacturer's instructions. Use the product for at least 12 weeks to prevent scarring. If you can, choose a product that also contains glycolic acid. Studies show that a combination of retinoic acid and glycolic acid is more effective than retinoic acid on its own. If you smoke, take steps to quit or at least cut back. Smoking can damage your skin and there's a link between smoking and impaired wound healing.  Smoking will also age your skin more quickly and cause wrinkles.  To prevent dehydration and damage skin, you should also cut back on how much alcohol you drink.

TL;DR in Russian:

Начните лечить угревую сыпь как можно скорее. Не выдавливайте угри и не прикасайтесь к ним. Наносите на кожу ретиноиды. Бросьте курить.


The longer your hair is, the heavier it will be, which explains why long hair often lacks volume. Therefore, one of the fastest ways to add volume is to get a haircut. Some well-placed, expertly cut layers, or even a blunt-ended cut can immediately make hair lighter and fuller -- not to mention healthier looking.  Go to a hair stylist who you trust and who listens to exactly what you're asking for. A good, professional haircut will give more life to your hair than any product or styling method. Bring photos of your desired style so that you can show the stylist exactly what you want. For best results, look for photos of people who have a similar face shape and hair texture as yours. Well-placed highlights and lowlights can give the impression of depth and thickness to your hair, making it appear more voluminous than it actually is. Dark colors will also make your hair look thicker than lighter ones, so consider going a shade or two darker to give the illusion of volume. A professional color job or set of highlights will do much more for your hair than a home dye kit. This is due to the fact that trained hairdressers can mix different shades and tones to find a color that's just right for you, giving your hair an added dimension that just cannot be achieved out of a box. Hot rollers are an excellent way to add bounciness and volume to your hair, with a touch of pin-up girl glamour. If you're not looking for tight curls, don't worry -- bigger rollers will add volume and life, but won't give a huge amount of curl to hair. When using, make sure the rollers are heated to the correct temperature before putting them in.  Use the hot rollers on day old hair, if possible. Comb out any tangles to create a smooth base. Start with the front sections, rolling the the hair away from the face rather than underneath. Once all of the rollers are in, let them sit in the hair for 10 to 15 minutes or until they have cooled completely. Liberally apply hairspray all over your head before removing the rollers. Once out, use your...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подстригитесь. Экспериментируйте с цветом. Используйте горячие  бигуди. Сделайте химию.


The magnesium bar is a really remarkable camping or survival tool. Magnesium is an incredibly flammable material, and in certain circumstances ignited magnesium has known to reach temperatures of over 5,000 °F (2,760 °C). Obviously, something that burns with this intensity can rapidly create a powerful fire.  If you are using a knife, try to use the back of the blade if you can; you don't want to damage the knife edge, and you are also not trying to cut slivers out of the bar. You want small flakes that will ignite easily. It can be difficult to determine the quantity of magnesium necessary to start a fire. Too little and you won't succeed in starting a fire; too much and you'll have a 5000 degree fireball in your face. That said, it might be good to start small and then, only if that fails, add more scrapings. Usually one side of these magnesium bars contains a flint strip. Scrape that with your knife to create a spark.  The quantity of spark will be determined by the amount of force applied, the speed of the strike, and the angle of attack (degree at which the blade runs along the flint). Do not stab or slash at the flint. Drag the blade across the flint or, if you prefer, drag the flint over the edge of the knife while keeping the blade steady. The latter method may be safer. If the kindling immediately ignites and catches fire, congratulations. If it instead smokes and smolders, you may need to gently blow onto the kindling until embers ignite into proper flames. Use larger branches after the fire has become established. Watch it closely to make sure it does not burn out of control or sparks do not spread to nearby fuel sources. Make sure you douse the fire in water and stir the ashes until you are sure all embers are put out.

TL;DR in Russian:

Потрите магниевый стержень. Черкните кремень, чтобы высечь искры. Помогите пламени разгореться. Поддерживайте огонь. Когда будете уходить, потушите огонь.


The main base of your wings will be composed of paper plates. You'll need a pack of plates or around 20 plates. It's a good idea to have a couple extra plates around in case you make a mistake. You can use whatever color you want. You can also use plastic plates. You'll additionally need:  A marker or pencil Scissors Ribbon Glue (Hot glue gun or crafting glue) Each piece should be around 23 inches (58 cm), or however long they need to be to slip comfortably over the wearer's arms and shoulders. Use a gold ribbon or an ornate ribbon to add to the presentation.

TL;DR in Russian:

Соберите все необходимое. Отрежьте две длинные полоски ленты.


The main components of any home tattoo kit are needles and ink. Only use tattoo needles that haven't been used. Tattoo ink is the only type of ink you should use, but not always easy to find. India Ink is commonly used as calligraphy ink but is the only ink that is not tattoo ink that can be used as tattoo ink. Don't use pen or marker ink!  Home tattoo kits are the safest option, are inexpensive, and include both supplies and instructions. Find a reputable brand of tattoo ink to ensure it doesn't contain any toxic ingredients. Don't use sewing needles, straight pins, or safety pins. They are not sterile, even if they are new. It is extremely dangerous to use any of these objects to tattoo yourself. You may end up in the hospital. They don't hold the ink well and generally aren't the right type of needle. You need to be as professional as possible if you are going to do this yourself.   Don't use old needles. Don't share needles. Doing either of these will put you at serious risk for infection. Also, be sure to safely dispose of the needles when you're done. You'll need a few other things before you start putting needle to flesh. Grab some cotton thread, a cup for water, and rubbing alcohol.   Keep a non-permanent, non-toxic marker around for drawing potential tattoo ideas.  It's a good idea to keep ink caps, a shallow bowl, or saucer handy to pour India ink into. Ink caps are inexpensive and can help prevent you from wasting ink. Sterilize with rubbing alcohol or hydrogen peroxide that is 91-99%  alcohol. It's important to make sure everything you use is clean. Wash any bowls or saucers you'll be using in hot, soapy water and peroxide/rubbing alcohol, and then cover them with plastic wrap. For extra protection, wear gloves that are very well sterilized when handling any of the supplies you'll be using. Wash gloves (if using) and hands multiple times throughout the whole process. Wherever you decide to tattoo yourself, clean it with soap and warm water. Shave the hair off in the area about an inch larger than...

TL;DR in Russian:

Купите специальный набор для домашнего татуажа. Оборудуйте ваше рабочее место. Очистите и побрейте выбранную для татуировки область кожи. Нарисуйте рисунок на вашей коже.


The main feast is usually held on New Year's Eve, before the holiday officially begins at midnight. There are countless traditional dishes, but some foods have special symbolism:  Jiu, a traditional hard liquor, and daikon, the Chinese radish, symbolize longevity. Red chilies mean good luck.  Rice ensures harmony. Fish, chicken, or other small animals are often served whole and cut at the table. This reminds us of our unity and prosperity. . These are filled with a variety of sweet fillings and eaten during the fifteenth day of Chinese New Year. Any type of dumpling can play a special role during Chinese New Year because of their shape, which resembles ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots. If you'd like to do more than simply order at the local Chinese restaurant, try these delicious recipes suitable for Chinese New Year:   Cook Chinese dumplings. Use generous portions of cabbage or radish to celebrate prosperity. If you like, you can hide a coin or other object in one of the dumplings for someone lucky to find.   Make your own spring rolls. Spring rolls are named after the Spring Festival, so this is an excellent time to eat them!   Serve plenty of fish. Fish are a sign of prosperity. Serve the fish whole and make enough to have leftovers -- it's good luck!  Fry your own pot stickers. Pot stickers are a type of dumpling, and any dumpling is welcome at a Chinese New Year feast.  Serve Chinese noodles in peanut sauce. Long, uncut noodles are another symbol of longevity and can be served with any sauce.  Cook shrimp with Chinese lobster sauce. This is one example of a Chinese entrée, but there are many recipes you could use, ranging from traditional Chinese cooking to Chinese American inventions.  Create decorated "tea eggs". These have no special connection with New Year, but are a unique Chinese treat that serves as decoration and appetizer at the same time.

TL;DR in Russian:

Узнайте о том, какую еду традиционно готовят в Новый год. . Приготовьте традиционные блюда.


The major perk of raising chickens is that you will have a flock of egg-laying hens in under a year. The eggs your hens produce will be fresher and tastier than anything you can buy at the supermarket. Plus you can control exactly what goes into them through what you feed your hens. Eggshells can be white, brown or blue-green depending on the breed of chicken. Chickens are veritable compost factories, they will turn their feed, plants, insects and almost any kitchen scraps into a nutrient-rich garden additive through their poop. Chickens will eat almost any insect unlucky enough to cross their paths, along with mice, snakes and minnows if they get the chance. They also love pecking at fresh grass and plant shoots and will happily weed your garden for you. From adorable, chirping chicks to squawking, squabbling adolescents, to beautiful, full-feathered birds, chickens are a joy to watch. They are entertaining and lovable, each with their own distinct personality. They are also very handsome birds, some breeds with plumage to rival even their most exotic, tropical cousins. Chickens don't just provide eggs, they also provide chicken (who'd have thought it?). Hens will stop laying eggs after 3-5 years and at that point you can decide whether to keep the older hens on as pets, or turn them into stew. It may sound harsh, but that's the way of the farmyard. If you unexpectedly raise a rooster instead of a hen, you can eat it after 5-6 months. Chickens are very sociable creatures and if you raise them from chicks (or hatch them yourself) they will form a bond with you and be very loyal pets. Tame chickens will sit in your lap, feed from your hand, cluck at you in greeting and might even come when they're called.

TL;DR in Russian:

Они несут свежие яйца. Они обеспечивают вас удобрением. Они помогают вам контролировать количество насекомых в саду, а также помогают очищать его от сорняков. За ними интересно наблюдать. Они обеспечивают вас едой. Из них получаются отличные питомцы.


The majority of film critics are journalists who end up specializing in film writing. If you are in college, consider majoring or minoring in journalism. Otherwise, you can take a journalism class at your local community college or online. You don’t need to study journalism to become a film critic, but it’s helpful if you want to make a career out of film criticism. Try taking some film classes at your school, online, or at your local community college. Majoring or minoring in film can be helpful if you are looking to be a professional film critic. The two major routes to becoming a film critic are through the field of journalism, and through film blogging. Film critics often start film critique blogs for pleasure. A blog can be a stepping stone to a career in film criticism. Your blog will allow you to practice your writing skills and create a portfolio of your work. Don’t be shy when it comes to expressing your opinion on your blog. Your content should be high quality, but also honest and genuine. If film criticism is a hobby, you might be happy publishing your work on your film blog alone. However, if you are trying to become a professional film critic, you should send your work to newspapers, magazines, and online publications to try your hand at getting published.  While jobs with print media are becoming more scarce, digital media offers a wide range of new opportunities. Getting published is difficult, so don’t give up! It may take years of practice, so keep blogging, reading the work of other film critics, and studying film. After you have built up a portfolio with your blog and maybe even gotten a few pieces published, you can start applying for jobs as a film critic. You might be interested in freelance work, in which a business or individual hires you for a particular project. You can also apply for jobs at movie review websites and other digital and print publications.  There are many freelance job sites online. Take some time to look at the listings to see if a project interests you. This will...

TL;DR in Russian:

Изучайте журналистику. Возьмите несколько уроков кинематографа. Заведите киноблог. Публикуйте свои отзывы. Подайте заявку на работу в качестве кинокритика.


The majority of people who travel internationally do so via airplane. If you're planning on flying, and want to bring your dog with you, there are a variety of considerations you need to make.  Your dog can travel in the cabin with you or underneath the airplane as cargo. Your pet is considered extra baggage and you will be charged according to the weight, including the pet's crate. On most airlines, your dog can only be taken as a carry on if his crate fits under the seat in front of you.  Different airplanes have different rules on shipping dogs. Some airlines might not allow dogs on board at all, regardless of breed and weight, so check with your airline to make sure your dog is allowed on the flight and you follow all protocol correctly. Most airlines do require that pets come with health certificates, no older than 10 days.  Some dangerous breeds, such as pitbulls, are restricted from traveling on certain airlines or from being imported into certain states. Check this information with the airline if you think there's a risk that your dog's breed may a be an issue. Acquire a travel crate. The airline requires the crate to be sufficiently large for the dog to be able to stand up inside and turn around. If taking your dog with you via airplane is too inconvenient, or if your airline will not accommodate your dog, hiring a pet relocation service is another option. This can be quite costly, but might be worth the investment if typical airline shipping is not an option.  Start talking to an agency well before your move. All regulations regarding international transportation must be adhered to by the relocation service and they need adequate time to plan. Two to three months in advance is the best way to assure your pet arrives in the US in time. Pricing varies, but is dependent on far more than just the weight of the dog. Other factors include the weight of the crate, the distance of the journey, the level of difficulty that comes with following regulations, and any other arrangements necessary to the dog's...

TL;DR in Russian:

Подготовьтесь к перелету. Подумайте о том, чтобы воспользоваться услугами фирмы по перевозке животных. Подготовьте питомца к путешествию.


The majority of specifications, especially the contrast and refresh rate, are designed to confuse and overwhelm the consumer. They largely don't mean anything on paper, and differences should only be checked by comparing models in person. When looking at HDTVs in person, check the compare the contrast settings for a few models. There is no industry standard for measuring contrast, so specifications mean virtually nothing when compared against each other on paper. Contrast is one of the most important factors in picture quality. It is the difference between the darkest black and the brightest white that the TV can display. If the TV can produce a large range between the two, you will be able to see more at the intended brightness and color settings. This is the second-most important factor for picture quality. Too little color will make the picture muted and weak, while too much will make images look fake and unnatural. The refresh rate of traditional TVs is 60 Hz, which is the number of times that the screen can refresh in one second (60). The refresh rate is determined by the source, and getting a TV that boasts a refresh rate of 120 Hz will not be beneficial unless you are using an input that is able to output at that refresh rate.  The most common use for a 120 Hz TV is to connect a computer to it, as most modern computers are able to output at that refresh rate. This enables a much smoother desktop and gaming experience. Not everyone can perceive the difference beyond 60 Hz. Some people feel that displaying 60 Hz content on a 120 Hz display feels unnatural. When purchasing a 3D TV, ensure that the refresh rate is at least 120Hz. Your TV is only as good as the devices you can plug into it, and you'll soon regret your purchase if you have to switch cables for your devices all the time. Make sure that the TV you pick has enough HDMI inputs for all your important devices. If you have some older equipment, make sure that it has inputs for those as well, such as VGA, component, and composite ports. Other things...

TL;DR in Russian:

Не смотрите на характеристики. Оцените контрастность. Оцените показатели цветности (или насыщенности). Не обращайте особого внимания на частоту развертки. Проверьте количество портов.