Article in English: If you wrote down 3, 42 and 66 at the end of Search for the Combination Numbers, test the combinations (3,42,66);(3,66,42);(42,3,66);(42,66,3);(66,42,3); and (66,3,42). One should open the safe.  Remember to attempt to pull open the safe door after each complete combination! You don't want to be absent-minded and move on to the next combination before checking for success. Remember to reset the dial between each attempt by spinning it several times. If your dial has more than 2 or 3 wheels, you'll probably want to write down each combination in advance and cross them out as you go. Most safes allow for a 1 or 2 number margin of error while dialing, which is why you only needed to test every 3rd number. It's possible your safe is more exact, especially if it is more expensive.  For example, if the digits you wrote down are 3, 42, and 66, you'll need to try every combination of [2, 3, or 4] + [41, 42, or 43] + [65, 66, or 67]. Don't get confused and start testing combinations like (41, 42, 65); each combination should contain exactly one number from each bracketed trio. This is really only practical for a 3 digit combination or less (requiring a maximum of 162 attempts). For a 4-digit combination, the number balloons to a maximum of 1,944 attempts. This is still much faster than trying every possible combination, but will waste a lot of time if it turns out you made an error in your cracking attempt. Cracking a safe takes a lot of patience and effort! Find the Combination Length, Search for the Combination Numbers, and Test Your Results all over again. Keep your old graph and notes handy. If your new attempt gives the same partial results (for instance, 2 of the 3 numbers are the same ones you tested before), it's much more likely those results are accurate.

Summary in Russian:

Проверьте все возможные последовательности. Попробуйте вводить близкие значения, вместо полученных чисел, если сейф никак не открывается. Попробуйте еще раз с самого начала.


Article in English: If you'd like a larger cloud, hot glue one or two smaller paper lanterns to a larger one. Pick off a large, cotton candy-sized lump of polyester stuffing. Draw a swirl of hot glue on the clump, then press the stuffing against the lantern. Alternate between large, small, and medium-sized clumps. Be sure to cover the top and bottom of the lanterns as well. This time, apply the hot glue directly onto the lantern, then quickly press the stuffing into the glue. If you glued multiple lanterns together, be sure to fill the seams between the lanterns. Gently pull on the polyester tufts until the cloud is fluffy. Make some of the tufts larger than others. This will make your cloud look more cloud-like. For something quick and easy, tuck a battery-operated LED light into the lantern. Alternatively, you can fill the lantern with white string lights. If you use the icicle kind, you can even pull the strands out through the bottom of the cloud to make it look like rain. Make sure that the lights doesn't generate too much heat and never leave them unattended. Dig through the fluff until you find the top hanging wire of your lantern. Tie some fishing line to it. If you attached multiple lanterns together, be sure to tie some fishing line to each one. Cover the gap at the top of the lantern back up when you are done. Insert some hooks into the ceiling. Tie small loops into the ends of your fishing line. Slip the loops over the hooks. You will need one hook per lantern. This means that if your cloud is made from three lanterns, you will need three hooks.

Summary in Russian:

Возьмите белый бумажный фонарик. Приклейте к фонарику пучок полиэфирного волокна с помощью горячего клея. Продолжайте приклеивать пучки материала к фонарику. Заполните пробелы небольшими пучками материала. Вспушите материал. Добавьте лампочки. Привяжите леску к верхней части облака. Закрепите облако.


Article in English: If you'd rather wear a shirt than a t-shirt, that's fine too, especially if you're trying to be a pirate captain.  A big, billowy white shirt is ideal. Try to locate one which has flowing sleeves rather than tight ones. For women, choose a man's shirt as it will be bigger and more likely to billow. For men, avoid anything that's too tight or too short. Pirates don't wear stiff business collars. Away with it (give it the plank!) by snipping it off and restoring a ruffle or similar soft collar instead. If you hate sewing, you can probably get away with using fabric glue to attach a ruffle but ensure that the area that has been cut won't fray. If possible, just try tucking in your ruffle to your neckline. The volume of the ruffle will cover up any self-improvements you've made to your shirt. Since you're wearing a decent shirt, it's more about upgrading than turning it to tatters. Consider some of the following embellishments:  Fancy buttons for both the middle and cuffs A golden or silver chain toggle for the collar area Ruffles! Ay, matey. Ruffles can be added almost anywhere on the shirt ––around the cuffs, around the collar, down the button line, etc.

Summary in Russian:

Найдите подходящую рубашку. Избавьтесь от жесткого воротника. Украсьте рубашку.


Article in English: If you're a little more passive then you'd like to be, chances are that you often find yourself saying yes when you really want to say no. This can create internal stress and a lot of resentment toward the other person. To avoid this, it's important to first figure out what you want to do and don't.  When someone asks you to do something, ask yourself if it's really something that you want to do. If you find yourself saying that it won't be so bad, stop and ask yourself again if it's something that you really want to do. If you want to do it, then you won't have to convince yourself. It will help you stay emotionally centered. This is important so that you can sound calm as you speak.  Inhale air through your nose and feel the air travel to your belly. Then allow the air to be released through your mouth. This deep breath will remind you to stay calm. If you're having the conversation in person, try not to be too overtly obvious when taking the deep breath. At first, this may seem a little awkward because you're used to always saying yes. However, it's important to set boundaries with others. Being more assertive has many benefits such as the following:  Greater self-confidence More respect from others Better self-esteem Improved decision making Increased job satisfaction Better relationships If others are used to your compliance, they may show some resistance when you start saying no. However, it is important for you to remain firm. Keep shortening your “no” statement by a word or two each time the person tries to insist.  For example, you could say that you are not able to do that. Then you could say that's impossible to do for you. If the person continues to insist, it's time to be very direct by simply saying no. Clearly the other person is not respecting your boundaries and there's no point in continuing to go around in circles. It's time to simply say no. At times it may be difficult to say “no” in such a direct manner. For example, if keeping your job is a priority, you probably shouldn't just tell...

Summary in Russian:

Разберитесь, что вы хотите и чего не хотите делать. Сделайте глубокий вдох. Скажите, что сегодня вы заняты. Повторите свое утверждение в сокращенном виде. Скажите “нет”. Обсудите альтернативы. Завершите разговор.


Article in English: If you're a member of the Builder's Club, you earn a certain amount of robux a day. You also earn them in game, and can buy them in bundles from Roblox. This is your currency in the Catalog.  Builder's club members can sell old shirts, hats, etc. and keep 70% of the profits. If you develop games on Roblox, you can use ads to make some in-game cash. " There is a button on the top, blue rail that brings you to the catalog. You'll be able to browse by type of customization. Once you've purchased something, find and equip it by going to the menu (3-green lines), then "Character." From here you can equip your new stuff.

Summary in Russian:

Заработайте Tix и Robux. Зайдите на Roblox.com и нажмите на опцию «Catalog» (Каталог). Купите предмет и наденьте его в меню «Character Customization» (Настройка персонажа).


Article in English: If you're a rookie to the workout game, check with your doctor to see if there are any types of workouts or exercises that you need to avoid. This is especially important if you suffer from any chronic illnesses or have a physical disability. If this is the case, it's wise to consult a doctor.  If you're a male over 45 or a woman over 55, do not start an exercise regimen without speaking to your doctor first. Your physician may even be able to suggest some specific exercises that you can safely perform. This can be totally different for each person. Maybe you want to build muscle, maybe you want to lose weight, or maybe you want to keep your body fit and healthy. Having a clear goal will motivate you to continue exercising even when you don't feel like it. Aim for something specific: to run a half-marathon in 6 months, or to perform 30 push-ups per minute in 3 weeks.  Think about what you want to be good at. Maybe you don't have a weight goal or a waistline goal, but you want to be able to run a 5k, no problem. Many people exercise so they can lose a little weight. Do you want to be 4 inches (10 cm) thinner around the waist by summer? 15 pounds (7 kg) lighter in 6 months? Lose 5% of your body fat by next year? Make sure to set healthy goals for yourself. Don’t try to lose an excessive amount of weight in a short amount of time. If you’re uncertain whether an exercise or weight-loss goal is healthy or not, check with your doctor. It’s easy to fill up your free time with activities other than working out. To avoid this situation, prioritize daily (or weekly) exercise over other inessential parts of your day. Making exercise your first priority will ensure that it doesn’t get put off as mundane obligations start to pile up during the day.  For example, set your alarm an hour earlier and get in some time at the gym before work every morning. Or, let your friends know that you can’t make it out for happy hour, since you need to exercise right after work. Conversely, be careful not to obsess over exercising, or to...

Summary in Russian:

Поговорите со своим врачом до начала тренировок. Поставьте перед собой цель и срок. Сделайте спорт приоритетным занятием.


Article in English: If you're a serious guitar player you'll be changing your strings frequently, and some musicians change weekly. If your strings feel slow and sticky, or you have to re-tune frequently, you're due for new strings. If you haven't restrung in 3-4 months, get new strings. If you're about to play a big gig, change the strings that morning to prevent unexpected breaking. If you're new to tuning, you want to have a good sense of how the guitar should look. Take a picture of the strings, or simply look up a picture of your guitar online. While it isn't complicated, you want a good sense of how the guitar is strung before beginning. Though it is rare, some guitars have special holes or winding patterns near the strings. Don't cut the strings off without taking a quick look at everything. Turn the tuning machine or peg to loosen each string enough that you can unwind the string and pull it out but hand. You'll know you're loosening if, when plucked, the string sounds deeper. While you can also cut your strings off, this method eases tension gradually and, in the worst case scenario, you can reuse an old string if one breaks while restringing.  If you're a beginner, just loosen one string at a time. Then replace it and repeat with the next string. Once loose, you can unwind the string off the tuning peg and free it from the neck of the guitar. Use this time to remove all of the dust, grime, and dirt from the neck of your guitar. This will make the guitar look good, protect the new strings, and actually make your guitar feel a little faster. For deeper cleaning, purchase a bottle of fret-cleaner from your local music shop.

Summary in Russian:

Замените струны, если они заржавели, стали липкими или начали быстро расстраиваться. Запомните положение каждой струны, прежде чем убрать ее. Ослабьте натяжение старых струн. Возьмите ткань без ворса и протрите ею гитару.


Article in English: If you're aiming for a date, you can start by putting out feelers. If you don't feel like you can ask him outright for a date, you can go about it in a roundabout way. For instance, you can say what you're up to this weekend and see if he takes the bait.  You could text, "What are your plans for the weekend? I'm going to the movies. U?" If you tell him what you're doing, you're opening the door for him to invite himself along. If you want to go a more direct route, you can go ahead and ask him out over text. Just keep it casual. That way, you give him a chance to back out if he isn't actually interested in you like you hoped.  Try something like "It's been a long week. I could use some fun this weekend. How about it?" You could also be more straightforward: "I'd love to go out sometime. Do you want to have coffee this weekend?" Texting can help build anticipation for a date, so try texting him the day before or the day of the date. Just let him know you're excited about it, or that you're looking forward to seeing him.  For instance, you could write a simple, "I can't wait to see you tonight!" You could also make it a bit flirtatious by adding in a compliment: "I'm looking forward to seeing you tonight, especially in those tight jeans you always wear." If your date was amazing, a text is a good way to tell him that. Of course, a call says even more, but if you don't have the time to call him the next day, sending a text can help reassure him that you had a good time, too.  A simple "Last night was amazing!" is all you need. However, getting more specific doesn't hurt, either. "I loved that you took me to a sushi place last night. It was delicious! And I loved sharing the night with you."

Summary in Russian:

Прощупайте почву. Пригласите парня. Начните подготовку заранее. Напишите после свидания.


Article in English: If you're aiming to live a healthier life, it's not about avoiding every unhealthy food or working out everyday.  It's about moderation that works for you.  Many health professionals suggest a common rule known as the 80/20 rule.  This means that 80% of the time you choose healthy activities or things that will promote a healthier life.  20% of the time you can choose something a little less healthy (like sleeping in instead of your morning workout or having an extra glass of wine).  When you first start on your goals towards living a healthier life, make sure to include treats and fun things that might not necessarily be considered "healthy."  These things will support your mental and emotional health. All health professionals will recommend the discontinuation of smoking or using other tobacco products.  They have been linked to a variety of healthy problems and diseases, ranging from lung disease to kidney failure.  Try to give up smoking as soon as possible.  Giving up cold turkey is harder and may come with more side effects, but it's the quickest way to discontinue damaging your body.  If you're having trouble quitting, see your doctor for help.  They might be able to prescribe you a medication or refer you to a smoking cessation program. Stress is a hard to control emotion that can wreak havoc on your health.  Low-grade chronic stress is very common and can inhibit your progress towards living a healthier life.  Stress can lead to a variety of health related side effects including:  headache, depression, fatigue, raises your risk of a heart attack and type 2 diabetes, acid reflux, and reduced immunity.  Engage in other behaviors to help you calm down, release stress and anxiety.  Try:  meditation, yoga, light exercise, listening to music, talking to a friend or taking a hot shower or bath. These health professionals will be able to give you direct guidance on how to better manage your stress, a hectic lifestyle and other life situations.  You may want to talk to your primary care doctor about a local...

Summary in Russian:

Следуйте принципу 20/80. Бросайте курить. Научитесь управлять стрессом. Поговорите с психологом. Больше спите.


Article in English: If you're already logged into Instagram, doing so will open your Instagram Home page. If you aren't logged into Instagram, type in your username (or phone number) and password and tap Login. It's at the bottom of the screen and to the left of the + icon. You can also just scroll through the Home tab until you find a post from the person. It's at the top of the screen. As you type, you should see suggestions pop up under the search bar. Doing so will take you to their profile. It's in the top right corner of the screen. You'll see this option toward the bottom of the menu that pops up. It's at the bottom of the screen. If you want to send a photo instead, you can tap the icon to the left of the text field and tap a photo to select it. This is to the right of your message field. Doing so will send your message to your selected recipient.  If you're using an Android, the "Send" button is a checkmark. If you're sending a picture, tap the arrow at the bottom of the screen.

Summary in Russian:

Откройте приложение Инстаграм. Нажмите на значок увеличительного стекла. Нажмите на панель поиска. Введите имя пользователя. Нажмите на имя того человека, которому хотите отправить сообщение. Нажмите «…» (на IPhone) или кнопку ⋮ (Android). Выберите функцию Отправить сообщение . Нажмите на поле «напишите сообщение». Введите сообщение. Нажмите кнопку Отправить.


Article in English: If you're already logged into Instagram, doing so will open your Instagram Home page. If you aren't logged into Instagram, type in your username (or phone number) and password and tap Login. It's in the top right corner of your screen. Doing so will open Instagram Direct, which is Instagram's messaging service. If you aren't on the Home page, tap the house-shaped icon in the bottom left corner of the screen first. It's at the bottom of the screen. If you have a conversation going, you can tap it on this page instead. You can tap as many people as you like. You can also type in a username in the search bar at the top of the screen. It's at the bottom of the screen. If you want to send a photo instead, you can tap the icon to the left of the text field and tap a photo to select it. It's to the right of the message field. Doing so will send your message directly to your recipient.  If you're using an Android, the Send button is replaced by a checkmark. If you're sending a picture, tap the arrow at the bottom of the screen.

Summary in Russian:

Откройте приложение Инстаграм. Нажмите на значок бумажного самолетика. Нажмите кнопку Новое сообщение. Выберите пользователя, которому хотите отправить сообщение. Нажмите на поле «напишите сообщение». Введите свое сообщение. Нажмите кнопку Отправить.


Article in English: If you're already using the iCloud Photo Library, skip to the next step. Otherwise, here's how to enable the Photo Library on your Mac:  Open the Photos app (it's in the Applications folder). Click the Photos menu. Click Preferences…  Click the iCloud tab. Check the box beside “iCloud Photo Library.” Close the window. Select either Download Originals to this Mac or Optimize Mac Storage. It's in the Applications folder. You'll be able to drag any photos from your computer to this app to automatically add them to iCloud. You can do this by clicking the two-toned Mac logo in the Dock. If the folder is inside of another folder (e.g. Downloads, Desktop), select that folder from the left column, then double-click the folder that contains the photos. To select multiple files at once, hold ⌘ Command as you click each photo. The photos will now upload to your iCloud account.

Summary in Russian:

Активируйте медиатеку iCloud. Запустите приложение «Фото». Откройте окно Finder. Дважды щелкните по папке с нужными фото. Выделите нужные фотографии. Перетащите выделенные фотографии в приложение «Фото».


Article in English: If you're an independent contractor, this is all you'll need to receive remote payment online. This option is especially useful for freelance workers operating online. Many businesses that use freelance employees prefer this method of payment for its ease in one-time payments.  Your employer will also need a PayPal account for this method. Check with your employer if you're not sure whether they accept this form of paying. If the person making a payment does not have a PayPal account you can still request money from them. After you log in to your My PayPal page, click Send and Request. On the next page click Request Money and enter the person's email address and the amount requested. On the next page add a note if desired. Then click Request and PayPal will send the request and notify you when the payment arrives. This is all you have to do when you want to be paid. An employer who uses this method of payment will provide their own payment information. From your "My Account" homepage, select "Withdraw." On the next page, you'll have several options for getting your money. You can:  Transfer money from your PayPal account to a bank account (for free). Request a check be mailed to you (for $1.50.) Request a PayPal debit card (for free). Withdraw cash from an ATM (for $1.00). Note: You should also receive an email at your PayPal-associated email address when you're paid. This email should contain instructions for retrieving your money. Depending on the method of payment you selected, you may be asked for your bank account number, address, or other contact information. If you transfer your money to a bank account, allow 3-4 days for processing. If you request a check or a debit card, allow 5-10 days for it to arrive.

Summary in Russian:

Вам понадобится имейл-адрес и привязанный к нему аккаунт PayPal. Чтобы получить деньги, просто скажите работодателю имейл, привязанный к аккаунту в PayPal. После проведения оплаты войдите в свой аккаунт. Далее укажите информацию по платежу.


Article in English: If you're both on the couch, don't sit miles apart from your man unless you want him to feel lonely. If the Mississippi river could run right between you two without incident, then you have a problem. So, if you're sitting on the couch, move over so your bodies are almost touching. If his arm is around the back of the couch, then that's a big sign that he wants you to move into the crook of his arm. If you're watching TV, then this makes it a bit easier. Your sneaky moves closer to your man won't be so obvious. Once you're in the crook of his arm, make him see that you like feeling his touch and move closer to him, so your head is on his chest or even resting right below his neck. You can even look up at him and smile to let him know how much you like cuddling with him. Then he'll know that he can put his arm around you. You can also reach down and hold his hand. Gently stroking his palm or fingers can send him the right message. If you're bored with just sitting and cuddling with your boyfriend while you're both facing forward, you can try the reclining cuddle. You can put your arms around your boyfriend's shoulders, moving away from his body until he gets the message and knows he should lie down. Then, you can move into the crook of his arm, still facing away from him while his arms around you.  Alternately, you can just lie on his stomach, facing him -- though this will lead to kissing ASAP. When you're that close to each other, a stolen kiss will be hard to resist. Your bodies shouldn't be stacked on each other completely. Even if you're lying on top of your boyfriend, move your legs off to the side. In this classic cuddling move, you and your boyfriend should both be sitting up with your arms around each other, but your legs should be folded and turned toward your boyfriend, fitting right on his lap while his legs are positioned below you, on the ground. This is another classic cuddling spoon. To do this one, you should be curled up behind your man with your arms around him. You should both be lying...

Summary in Russian:

Придвинься к нему. Пусть он тебя обнимет одной рукой. Обнимайтесь лежа. Обнимайтесь сидя. Обнимайтесь в позе «мамы-медведицы». Обнимайтесь в позе «папы-медведя». Избегайте неловких поз.


Article in English: If you're constantly around your former flame, you won't be able to step back and actually get some perspective on what went wrong. Though you don't have to ignore him, you shouldn't call him, go out of your way to talk to him, or even Facebook him right after your relationship ends. It's time to be alone for a while, even if that means not going to a party if you'll know he'll be there at first.  Once you're away from the guy, you'll have a less biased perspective about how you really feel and what you loved so much about the relationship. If you're away from him, he'll start thinking about where you are. You'll already make him want you more just by pulling away. Before you can try to make things right, you need to be honest about what went wrong in the relationship. Take some time to do some soul-searching and ask yourself what ended the relationship. Where you too moody, too distant, or too flirtatious with others? Think about what you can do to change the dynamic.  You should only try to win him back if you think you can make things different next time. If you ultimately broke up because you were incompatible and just couldn't make things work, then it'll be harder to win your man back than if it was just because you didn't make enough time for him. Make a list of all the things that went wrong, and highlight the things you can control. Ask if you were just going through a difficult time in your life or dealing with a major change. You may be more ready for a relationship if you feel more stable and positive. Once you've figured out what you may have done wrong in the relationship, resist the urge to call the ex and show off your new found self-realization. Actions speak louder than words. Just be the new improved self, and word will spread.  If the relationship ended because you were too clingy, work on not being so attached to him. Play it cool and he'll see that you're a new person. If the relationship ended because you didn't give him enough attention, start making him feel special. Tell him he looks...

Summary in Russian:

Предоставьте себе больше пространства. Подумайте о том, что пошло неправильно. Измените тактику действий.


Article in English: If you're creating your own world, describe the different social classes and conventions to make your world feel more realistic. Outline any distinct class systems to your reader and describe the common customs and rituals?  Many fantasy writers base social conventions on aspects from the real world. For example, most societies have rituals like birthdays, weddings, funerals, and holidays. Try to think of similar rituals for your own world. How do your characters celebrate growing older, for example? How do they mark death? Researching other cultures can be a great way to come up with ideas. Many fantasy writers borrow their ideas from older cultures or different cultures. Research rituals from ancient cultures or isolated cultures to help you gain ideas. Supernatural elements are key to most fantasy stories. Consider if magic is an accepted part of your fantasy world and if ghosts are real and can interact with humans. Describe the origins of the magic powers. For example, do they come from Gods or Goddesses, are they a natural part of the world, or can they be attained through certain rituals? If a character’s powers are secret, make note of this. For example, if your character can talk to ghosts, is this known by other characters. Fantasy stories often include advanced weaponry or supernatural objects. If you choose to incorporate such things into your own story, make sure to describe how each object works. In Harry Potter, for example, the wand chooses the wizard. Use rules such as this to make your story to feel credible.  If your characters fight using a particular style of weaponry, do some research. For example, if your main character is an archer, learn about the basic skills and equipment used in archery. The mechanics of the resurrection stone in Harry Potter is a good example of describing how a magical object works. In order for the resurrection stone to raise the dead. you have to turn it in your hand 3 times while thinking of the deceased relative. When making rules for your fantasy world, be...

Summary in Russian:

Проработайте общественные условности. Определите правила для сверхъестественных сил. Определите правила для оружия и магических объектов. Придерживайтесь собственных правил.


Article in English: If you're embarrassed by something you did to someone else, say you're sorry and be genuine about it. That said, don't draw it out. Let her know you're truly sorry about what you did but don't perseverate on it. For example, if you called her by the wrong name you might say something like: "I'm really sorry about that, I've been really worried about Sarah lately; I guess she's just on my mind a lot right now." Minimize how embarrassing the moment is by laughing at yourself. Embarrassing moments can be funny when they are light-hearted. If you let yourself laugh at the situation, it loses its power over you. To laugh it off, try creating a joke out of the situation. For example, if you spilled mustard all over your shirt and you're feeling embarrassed about it you might say "now all I need is a giant hot dog." People have short attention spans. There's no need to draw the moment out for a long time. Change the subject in a fluid way to focus attention on something different. Avoid apologizing excessively if you did something embarrassing that requires an apology. Changing subjects without making it awkward can be tricky: the best way to do so will depend highly on the specific circumstances you find yourself in. Here is an example you can keep in mind and adapt to the specific circumstances you find yourself in. Imagine you become embarrassed about something while planning a movie night out. To change subjects, you might ask a question, such as, "I thought you had seen that movie already? What did you think about it? Is it worth seeing again?" This will draw attention away from the embarrassing thing you did toward something more germane. Remind others that people do embarrassing things all the time and that it isn't really a big deal. For example, say you tripped and fell in front of others. You might remind people this happens from time to time to lots of people, while keeping things light, by saying: "and another one bites the dust." If someone is rude to you while you're joking around, then ignore them. If...

Summary in Russian:

Извинитесь, если это уместно. Превратите все в шутку. Не зацикливайтесь на этом. Сведите инцидент к минимуму. Переключите внимание с вашей неловкости на случаи в жизни других. Дышите.


Article in English: If you're enthusiastic and proud about what you do, other people will respond to that passion. Talk about personal achievements or goals that make you unique and give insight to your personality. For example, if you are with a group of outdoor enthusiasts, you might say something like, "I was rock climbing this last weekend and on-sighted a 5.9 with no beta!" They’ll either be interested or ask what a 5.9 with no beta is!   Avoid bragging about competitive topics or comparing yourself to other people. Focus on your personal goals and how achieving them made you feel. Be tactful about topics the other person may be sensitive to. Don't talk about your great vacation to someone who can't afford one, or brag about your successful diet to someone struggling to lose weight. If you're not good at celebrating your accomplishments, ask a friend or family member who's proud of you to give you ideas. During a pause, share new information about yourself in the form of an entertaining story. You could say something like, “The funniest thing happened to me the other night.” Then share a memorable experience that you had. Maybe you recently were locked out of your house and had to find a way to break in. A good story will engage the other person and take the conversation further. You have something valuable to contribute to any conversation. You have a unique perspective that others would love to hear. Make sure to be aware of your importance in any conversation and give yourself permission to contribute as you see fit. Ultimately, a good conversation lets people share themselves with one another. Be yourself to forge a real connection and avoid awkwardness. Take a chance and share something that’s very meaningful to you. For example, you could talk about an important goal you have, such as a desire to run a marathon. Even if the other person doesn’t relate, they will get to know you better and you can find out about something they hope to accomplish. This is always a safe bet, as long as it is appropriate. For example, you...

Summary in Russian:

Расскажите о своих увлечениях. Расскажите смешную историю. Будьте уверены в себе Делайте комплименты Смените тему Сделайте какой-то безопасный комментарий.


Article in English: If you're experiencing heavy withdrawal symptoms, you may have cut back too fast. Try adding back in a small amount of caffeine during the day. This may reduce withdrawal. After a few days, taper back a little again. Remember, caffeine is a drug. Cutting back too fast can cause unsavory physical symptoms. At first, withdrawal symptoms may seem unbearable. However, keep in mind they are temporary. Remind yourself of all the benefits you're getting from lessening your reliance on caffeine. You will be saving money and improving your health. Give it time and it will get easier. Since heavy caffeine users often get their fix through drinks like coffee or soda, cutting out caffeine means you'll be cutting out some of the major sources of water in your diet. Be sure to replace this with other liquids like water, herbal teas, or diluted juices. Drinking water throughout the day can help you stay more alert. It also gives you something to do with your hands besides drinking coffee. Instead of having a thermos or mug by your side, have a bottle of water. If you're feeling a caffeine headache coming on, try using peppermint. The scent and taste of peppermint may reduce headaches, lessening the symptoms of caffeine withdrawal.  Try dabbing some peppermint scented lotion or perfume behind your ears or on your wrists. Have a peppermint flavored candy, chew peppermint gum, or drink a cup of peppermint tea. As long as they don't contain caffeine, you can use pain relievers to address issues like headaches. Keep some on hand throughout the day and take them as needed.  Make sure to follow the directions on the bottle. Some pain killers should not be taken in large amounts throughout the day. Stick to the recommended dosage. Talk to your doctor about taking over-the-counter medication if you're on any medications currently.

Summary in Russian:

Не снижайте потребление кофеина слишком резко. Будьте терпеливы. Поддерживайте водный баланс организма. Попробуйте использовать перечную мяту, чтобы снять связанную с абстиненцией головную боль. Принимайте отпускаемые без рецепта обезболивающие препараты.


Article in English: If you're feeling angry, this step is very important, and if you skip it, you may do some things that you may regret in the future. If you push on with a bad mood, you won't be able to think clearly and you might lash out more often. If you are with someone else or a group of people, try to find a way to escape or excuse yourself; maybe leave to go to the bathroom. Once you're alone, take some time to calm down. Count to 10 or take some deep breaths. Splash some water on your face. Focus on your senses and engaging with your environment, not just what you're feeling. It's long past time to put to rest the notion that crying is “for babies” and is inappropriate. Many people feel ashamed of crying, but it's a totally natural and healthy release of emotions. There are actually some health benefits to shedding tears: hormones and toxins which build up during stress are released when you cry emotional tears.   Don't hold back! Let yourself cry. Maybe you feel embarrassed to cry in public. If this happens, excuse yourself to the bathroom or go outside. It can be easy to get into a downward spiral of negative thinking. Before you know it, these negative thoughts start affecting how you feel. Be on the lookout for these common negative thought patterns:   All-or-nothing thinking: Either you believe everything is perfect and wonderful, or everything is horrible and you hate life.  Jumping to conclusions: You “know” that things will turn out badly, or assume people are thinking negatively of you even if there is no concrete proof.  Catastrophizing: You blow the situation out of proportion and believe you can never show your face again or that life is ruined. If your thoughts are spiraling into "Nobody likes me and I'm all alone," "Everything sucks," and "I'll never be happy," try to catch yourself when you start falling into these traps. Stop and challenge these thoughts by testing whether or not they are really true. Having a positive outlook is associated with health and psychological benefits, such as lower rates of...

Summary in Russian:

Успокойтесь. Поплачьте. Следите за негативными мыслями. Боритесь с негативными мыслями и думайте позитивно. Запишите свои чувства.


Article in English: If you're feeling sleepy, some brief exercise can help wake you up. Physical activity increases blood flow to all parts of the body, resulting in you feeling more energized overall. Studies show that you are more productive after exercise.  If you have time to hit the gym mid-afternoon, do so. You may have to slow down on your regular workout routine due to energy deprivation, but any amount of physical activity can help you recharge for the remainder of the day.  If you're stuck at work, try taking a short walk during your lunch break or doing some light stretches at your cubicle.  Strive to get at least 30 minutes of exercise in mid-afternoon for the best results and the most energy. A cup of coffee in the morning or mid-afternoon is a go-to for many for a reasons. Caffeine is a powerful stimulant that can wake you up and help you stay alert throughout the day.  People have a substance called adenosine in their brains that binds to nerve receptors, which slows down nerve cells and causes drowsiness. The brain mistakes caffeine for adenosine and receptors bind to it instead. Instead of slowing down nerve cells, caffeine speeds up nerve cells resulting in your feeling energized.  Timing is important when it comes to caffeine consumption. It takes about 20 or 30 minutes for caffeine to start working, so aim to have a cup of coffee right before your afternoon meeting.  Doctors recommend you only consume 400 milligrams of caffeine a day, and an eight ounce cup of coffee has about 100. Keep this in mind as you consume caffeine so you don't go overboard. If you're feeling fatigued, it's best to skip a heavy lunch and instead eat a small meal packed with energy-rich foods.  Sleep deprivation can affect ghrelin and leptin, which are the hormones responsible for controlling hunger. This means when you're tired, you may have an increased appetite and crave high-calorie, high-carb foods. However, the way refined carbohydrates like white breads and white pastas work cause a sudden spike and then drop in blood sugar,...

Summary in Russian:

Сделайте зарядку. Используйте кофеин. Ешьте энергетические продукты на обед. Медитируйте.


Article in English: If you're finally 21, a house party can be a great way to ring in the year. Head to the liquor store and stock up on a variety of booze, invite enough friends to tear the place down, and get a DJ. Party time.  You only get so many opportunities in life to throw a kegger. Your 21st is the most obvious. Invite lots of people, make sure they're all over 21, and drink a giant keg of beer together. Clear everything out of the living room to make a party space, hiding anything breakable, or anything your roommates don't want stolen. If you're going to throw a loud party with music, warn your neighbors and get on their good side to avoid an uncomfortable house call from the police late at night. try to be considerate of your neighbors, and let them know what you're planning, and try to cut it off at an appropriate hour. try to resist the urge to supply your underage friends will alcohol. If you're the first of your crew to turn 21, maybe having a house party isn't the best idea. If you decide to throw yourself a 21st bash at home, you can afford to get a whole lot weirder than if you go out. That means costumes, games, maybe even feats of strength. Who knows. You only turn 21 once. Some great time-tested theme parties include:  Dork Party. Tell everyone to dress up as their favorite video game character, super-hero, or other nerd-related theme. Wait for hilarity to ensue. Throwback Party. Make like it's 1984 and make everyone wear washed-out jeans, ugly sweaters, and big perm-style hair. Listen to Flock of Seagulls and discuss Reaganomics over wine coolers. Good times. Toga Party. A time-tested classic, probably just as popular when your parents turned 21. At a toga party, everyone wraps themselves in a sheet as if they were at the Roman coliseum. Drink ambrosia (coconut rum, orange juice, pineapple juice) and carry on regally. Heaven and Hell Party. This only works if you've got three floors. Put champagne and wine on the top floor, beer on the ground level, and liquor in the basement. If it's your party, you play...

Summary in Russian:

Запаситесь всем необходимым и задрайте люки. Устройте тематическую костюмированную вечеринку. Сделайте фотопроект ярких моментов. Сыграйте в игру с выпивкой. Постройте гору из пива. Держите еду под рукой. Отправляйте гостей домой, когда придет время.


Article in English: If you're giving a speech, it's important to state your first and last name. As you say hello and give your name, remember to speak clearly and confidently. Say, "Good morning, I’m Chelle Arnold" or "How is everyone doing today? My name is Lisa Carroll". After you provide your name, share why you and the speech are relevant, making sure you provide your credibility. The sort of information you share will depend on the audience and the subject you'll be talking about. If you're giving a speech about the importance of eating organic foods, tell people that you're a scientist, chef, or environmental professional. If you’re giving a speech about child development, be sure to include that you are a child psychologist. Provide any other relevant information. For instance, you can provide a brief background of your credible experience. “My name is Erica Lafaurie and I am a professor of environmental science at Berkeley. After I conducted my research in the Amazon rainforest, I realized how important it is to share ways to protect this land.” From the very start, make sure your voice is loud enough for everyone to hear you.  Avoid mumbling by enunciating your consonants crisply. You can even ask the audience if you are speaking loudly enough for all to hear. People will not be able to understand you or respect what you are sharing if they cannot hear you. Stand with good posture, and move freely while you speak. Stand up tall, move your shoulders back instead of slouching, and keep your hands free, using them to gesture when necessary. If you don't have to stand behind a podium, then walk around to show the crowd how comfortable you are and to make yourself look less stiff.

Summary in Russian:

Поприветствуйте аудиторию и назовите свое имя. Поделитесь чем-то о себе. Ваша речь должна произвести эффект на слушателей. Двигайтесь.


Article in English: If you're going to be living on your own for the first time, you might be a little nervous. That's perfectly normal! Before you move, think about what you need to feel safe. Would it help if you know your neighbors? Have you researched the crime reports in your new neighborhood? Whatever you need to feel safe, make that happen. It won't cost much to put new locks on your door. It can be emotionally difficult to move away from your parents for the first time. Talk to them about how often you plan to see each other. Will you still come over every Sunday for dinner? Or will you only see them on holidays? Figure out a plan that works for all of you. Making future arrangements can make you feel more secure when moving day actually comes. You should also talk to your parents about what their new role in your life will be. Are they going to be helping you financially? Will you still be free to come over and do laundry? Set up certain boundaries and make sure that they are agreeable to all of you. Moving out can feel like a lonely experience. Before you go, make sure that you have a support system in place. Invite some friends over for an unpacking and pizza party. Or let your mom know that you'll call her to tell her good night. Do whatever you need to do to feel comfortable and avoid loneliness. Don't forget to be excited! Although moving can be scary, try to think about all of the great benefits. You can listen to your favorite album on repeat, and no one will complain! (Except for maybe your neighbors--watch the volume.) Feel like spending all of Saturday in your pajamas? Don't worry, there's no one around to know.

Summary in Russian:

Подумайте о своем уровне комфорта. Составьте график посещений. Общайтесь. Подумайте о поддержке. Отпразднуйте свою независимость.


Article in English: If you're going to play professionally, such as at the National Scrabble Tournaments, you need to play by the rules. Buy an official dictionary and enforce the rules when playing with friends. You need to practice how you'll play if you're going to be a professional.  You can practice against other professionals online at the Internet Scrabble Club, a sort of meeting place for serious players.  This can help you learn the tricky, odd words needed to play professionally, like "umiak," "MBAQANGA," or "qi." A tournament is not like your classic living room Scrabble. There are rules and regulations to make sure everything goes smoothly. While you can read the entire rule-book here, the basics include:  Time yourself, starting and stopping with each turn. Recording score, for both players, after each turn. Drawing new tiles at eye level, with your palms open, looking away from the bag. The ability to call a "Hold," which gives you 15 seconds to challenge a word. Using a computer to adjudicate disputes. This is where the experts get into tournaments. They sanction the major events, which you only have to be a member to join. If you want to be a professional, this is the way to go. If you're looking to practice in person a bit, see if your town or city has a local Scrabble Club. This is a good place to practice some tournament play before going to WESPA if you're nervous. In Scrabble, words are your weapons. So, the more you know, the better you'll be. Take the time to thumb through the dictionary once a day. Find a word learning software such as 'Zyzzyva' and practice on a regular basis.  A few professionals actually make flash-cards and study the lists obsessively.  You can even look up lists for one letter-- like all words that contain "X" or "Q." While the official Scrabble dictionary doesn't contain profanity or slurs, they are actually all fair game in tournament play. Some tiles are worth a lot more than others -- the S, for example, is a powerful way to tack on an extra letter to just about any word. Blank...

Summary in Russian:

Играйте в Скрабл, используя слова, включенные в стандартный толковый словарь русского языка, и откажитесь от несуществующих или незафиксированных словарями слов. Соблюдайте этикет при участии в соревнованиях. Вступите в Федерацию Scrabble России. Внимательно изучайте слова русского языка. Научитесь правильно оценивать имеющиеся у вас на руках косточки с буквами. Ведите учет использованных и оставшихся в игре косточек.


Article in English: If you're going to ride a horse, the first thing you need to track down is a place to ride horses, and a horse to ride. The best way to do this if you're an inexperienced rider is to find an equestrian center or horse ranch in your area that leases horses or provides horseback riding lessons for inexperienced beginners. If you have access to a horse and horseback riding equipment, you can safely skip this section and move on to the next section to learn how to handle and prepare a horse for riding. However if inexperienced and not under supervision, riding under the supervision of trained coach would be both safer and a more enjoyable experience. If you or your parents don't want to buy a horse, you can always have a loan or lease a horse from your local riding school, pony club, or from a friend who may have stopped riding due to study, work or injury. Leasing is often cheaper as you and the owner agree on who should pay for what, most of the time the real owner pays for vet and the first pair of shoes. The rest is up to the new family. It is important to have the veterinarian look over the horse for possible health issues before purchasing, to avoid possible dishonest buyers. Do not buy or lease a horse unless you are ready to care for one. If you don't know the basics then this is a wrong move and you could end up either injuring the horse or even just selling it only weeks or months later as you may not be experienced enough. If you're considering buying a horse outright, it's important to make all the considerations of price before you get too attached. Horses are living creatures, requiring feed, water, and attention every day, as well as a clean pasture area and stable or stall to protect it from the weather. They also require regular veterinary care, and hoof care by a qualified farrier, who trims the hooves and re-shoes the horse when needed. Also, don't just ride your horse for a day a week. Horse riding is a large commitment, and before you buy, remember your horse needs a lot of attention. The...

Summary in Russian:

Найдите ближайший центр верховой езды. Рассмотрите возможность аренды лошади. Купите седло и вальтрап. Купите уздечку для лошади. Купите набор для чистки лошади. Купите экипировку всадника. Берите уроки верховой езды у квалифицированного инструктора.


Article in English: If you're growing the Forbidden Forest down there, your razor doesn't stand a chance. Trim the hairs to about 1/4" (.6 cm) before you go near the blade. Don't wanna use scissors? No one will blame you, that's for sure. Electric clippers are like the sippy cups of pubic hair trimming. Use them to avoid snipping your skin. It doesn't have to be even and pretty, it just has to be short. Make sure to check the hard-to-reach areas too! If you took the time to read the above sections on beard grooming, this is the exact same process. You want to soak the hair follicles in warm or hot water to open up your pores. They'll be more receptive to shaving, resulting in smoother skin. You can do this in a number of ways. First off, the shower or bath is your best bet. The more time you spend under the water, the better. However, you could also take a wet washrag to the area if you're pressed for time. Thought that one was coming later, didn't you? If you want to get rid of the top layer of dead skin (relax, everybody has it) and align your hairs (both things aiding in a closer, better shave), you'll exfoliate now. Just your normal shower gel will work fine! Gentlemen, hate to break it to you, but you may want to swallow your pride and grab your girlfriend's shaving cream. Generally speaking, women's shaving cream is better for sensitive areas and doesn't contain any harsh perfumes. If you can handle the pink container, you'll be better off. Don't use the same stuff you used on your face, if you can help it. Choose a product that's specifically made for pubic hair shaving (namely, scent-free). As you probably well know, your face is a completely different canvas than what's down there. Your (new) razor needs a smooth, even surface, so stretch it taut and shave with the grain to prevent irritation and razor bumps. Yeah, yeah, yeah -- shaving against the grain will get you closer -- but that's not what this article is about. If you really wanna avoid the bumps, you'll shave with the grain. Use a good razor. Throw out the ones...

Summary in Russian:

Подстригите волоски. Намочите волоски. Теперь займитесь отшелушиванием отмерших клеток кожи. Хорошенько намыльте область паха. Немного натяните кожу и брейтесь. Снова займитесь отшелушиванием кожи. Высушите и увлажните кожу. Носите свободную одежду.


Article in English: If you're hanging a notably heavy picture, you should locate a stud in the wall and prepare to hang the picture there. For most average, medium weight pictures, though, you should be able to use nearly any space on the wall.  Once you know where you plan on hanging the picture, use a tape measure to determine where the screw will go. Measure where the picture loop is on the back of the frame, then measure out the same dimensions on the wall. After you have determined where the screw will go, lightly mark that location with an "X" using a pencil. Rip off a small piece of painter's tape and poke a hole in the middle of it using the tip of your pencil. Place the tape on the wall so that this hole lies over the "X" on your wall. The painter's tape will provide an additional guide for you when you drill the hole into your wall. Ripe off a slightly longer strip of painters tape and fold it in half lengthwise, with the non-adhesive side folded in. Stick one half of this tape to the wall, just a little below the "X."  The other half of the tape should lie roughly perpendicular to your wall, sticky side up. The adhesive on your mock shelf should catch most of the dust and debris that you'll produce when you drill into the wall, making the clean up process much simpler later on. Strictly speaking, this step is not entirely necessary, but it can be a big help. This tape shelf should be about 4 inches (10 cm) long or so, and positioned about 2 inches (5 cm) below the hole in your wall. Check the instructions on the back of your package of screws and anchors to determine how big the drill bit should be. Then, use this drill bit an an electric drill to drill into the "X" on your wall.  For an average set of wall anchors, you will usually need 1 3/16 drill bit. The drill bit will usually need to be just a fraction smaller than the anchor you plan on using. Again, though, it is best to follow the recommendation on the back of the wall anchor package when selecting the right bit. The drill will stop moving inward when it hits...

Summary in Russian:

Выберите место для подвешивания картины. Приклейте малярный скотч поверх метки. Поместите еще один кусочек малярного скотча под отверстие. Аккуратно просверлите отверстие. Вбейте анкер или дюбель в стену. Вкрутите шуруп в дюбель. Очистите место работы. Повесьте картину.


Article in English: If you're having a hard time getting yourself out of bed to go running every day, then you can find a friend to join you. It could be a friendly neighbor, a roommate, or just an early bird you know who lives nearby. Having a person to go with will make you accountable to someone else, and will make it less likely for you stay in bed instead of going for your run or walk. You can find a runner's club almost anywhere, and plenty of them meet in the mornings, before work. You will probably be expected to be able to run for at least a few miles, though you can find a club for beginners, too, so that you're running with people who are on your level. Joining this club is another great way to make sure that you actually do go for those morning walks or runs. If it's raining or really windy out, don't use that as an excuse to stay in bed for an extra hour. While you may not want to go running in freezing or rainy weather, you could join a gym so you can go running or walking in the early morning. Sure, running on a treadmill may not feel as exciting as running in the great outdoors, but it's better than nothing. Anytime you feel like staying in bed for an extra hour instead of walking or running, just remind yourself that taking a morning walk or run is one of the greatest things that you can do. It will help you start your day off right. It will give you some time to yourself, a precious 30 minutes before your busy day gets going. It will give your body some great exercise that will boost your energy levels throughout the day. Chant these reasons like a mantra, if you need to, and soon you will see that your day won't be the same without that morning walk or run.

Summary in Russian:

Подключите друга. Вступите в беговой клуб. Не позволяйте плохой погоде вас остановить. Регулярно напоминайте себе о преимуществах утренних прогулок или пробежек.


Article in English: If you're having a hard time visualizing an algebra problem, try using diagrams or pictures to illustrate your equation. You can even try using a group of physical objects (like blocks or coins) instead if you have some handy.  For example, let's solve the equation x + 2 = 3 by using boxes (☐)  x +2 = 3 ☒+☐☐ =☐☐☐ At this point, we'll subtract 2 from both sides by simply removing 2 boxes (☐☐) from both sides: ☒+☐☐-☐☐ =☐☐☐-☐☐ ☒=☐, or x = 1    As another example, let's try 2x = 4  ☒☒ =☐☐☐☐ At this point, we'll divide both sides by two by separate the boxes on each side into two groups: ☒|☒ =☐☐|☐☐ ☒ = ☐☐, or x = 2 When converting a word problem into algebra, try to check your formula by plugging in simple values for your variable. Does your equation make sense when x=0? When x=1? When x = -1? It's easy to make simple mistakes by writing down p=6d when you mean p=d/6, but these are easily caught if you do a quick sanity check on your work before going further. For example, let's say we're told that a football field is 30 yards (27.4 m) longer than it is wide. We use the equation l = w + 30 to represent this. We can test whether this equation makes sense by plugging in simple values for w. For instance, if the field is w = 10 yards (9.1 m) wide, it will be 10 + 30 = 40 yards (36.6 m) long. If it's 30 yards (27.4 m) wide, it will be 30 + 30 = 60 yards (54.9 m) long, and so on. This makes sense — we'd expect the field to get longer as it gets wider, so this equation is reasonable. Answers in algebra and other advanced forms of math aren't always round, easy numbers. They can often be decimals, fractions, or irrational numbers. A calculator can help you find these complicated answers, but keep in mind that your teacher may require you to give your answer in its exact form, not in an unwieldy decimal. For instance, let's say that we narrow down an algebra equation to x = 12507. If we type 12507 into a calculator, we'll get a huge string of decimals (plus, since the calculator's screen is only so large, it can't display...

Summary in Russian:

Если вы не можете определить, как решить данное вам уравнение, визуализируйте его при помощи картинок или диаграмм. При решении задачи проверяйте составленное вами уравнение. Помните, что ответы (конечные значения) не всегда будут целыми числами. Изучив основы алгебры, переходите к разложению многочленов на множители. Больше практикуйтесь в решении уравнений и задач. Задавайте вопросы учителю, если вы что-то не понимаете.


Article in English: If you're having your cousin stay with you, do not go overboard trying to impress him or her. It's okay to be yourself. If you're relaxed, both you and your cousin will have more fun.  You should keep your home relatively clean if you have guests. This is a common courtesy. However, you don't need to make your apartment immaculate. If you're the type that occasionally has a few dishes in the sink, don't worry about it.  Allow your cousin to relax as well. If you have guests, they'll likely do things slightly differently than you. Try to let this go. Your cousin may put her feet on the coffee table or leave the coffee machine on for a few hours after brewing a fresh pot. Even if you prefer things differently, try to be laid back when you have a visitor. If you want to have fun at home, provide snacks. If you like baking, making a batch of cookies before your cousin arrives can be fun. You can also try to prepare some meals at home. Eating out can get costly. You and your cousin can plan to cook dinner together a couple of nights.  Consider having a theme dinner night. For example, prepare an Italian meal. Make a batch of homemade lasagna and prepare a nice salad and garlic bread as sides. If your cousin is 21, buy some red wine. If you grew up with your cousin, go for nostalgic snack choices. Maybe the two of you have fond memories of eating Twizzlers while watching scary movies. Buy a few packs of Twizzlers in preparation for your cousin's visit. If going out is expensive, stay in for the evening. Invite a group of friends over. You can have some drinks, if your cousin is 21, and just hang out. This can be a low cost option that can be great if your cousin is on a budget.  Consider scheduling a game night. Board games can be a fun means to entertain big groups. Try having a pot luck. Invite each guest to bring a dish and pass the dishes around to share. This is a great way to take care of a meal while also socializing with your cousin. If you want your home to be warm and inviting, keep entertainment options...

Summary in Russian:

Оставайтесь собой. Закупите провизию. Пригласите друзей. Придумайте варианты развлечений. Книги и журналы. Разговаривайте. Развлечения для младших родственников.


Article in English: If you're in an area that naturally produces something people might want, take advantage of it. Not everybody has the resources you do, if you look close enough. If Mistletoe grows in the hills around your home, start bagging it up! You can start the holiday spirit going from house to house. If the beach is near you, think of what you could do with sand, shells, or other beach-y goods. You'll have to get up very early, but it's good money and good exercise. You probably know someone who has done this before -- if you don't, you haven't asked! You may be able to get a route that's all around your neighborhood. Ask your parents about this and seek out your local newspaper for options. If you're stellar in a school subject, you may be able to tutor students who are younger than you -- at any school in the area, if you have a ride. Go online and talk to your teachers -- they may even be able to point you to a few kids who need help. Keep your grades up! If you don't, you may not be able to tutor anymore. Who knew studying could get you money? If you are artistically inclined, put it to good use. You'll have to either work the kid angle or be very, very good, but it is a reasonable way to make money. Pick your craft and go around your neighborhood flashing your dimples and pearly whites. Who could resist what you're selling with that face and that smile? Think about the holidays. What can you make that people might like for Easter, July 4th, Thanksgiving, Christmas, or New Year's? Could people buy your crafts as gifts for others?

Summary in Russian:

Используйте места поблизости. Устройтесь газетным курьером. Давайте уроки. Продавайте товары собственного производства.


Article in English: If you're in danger, get out of the house and get to a safe location. If you're in immediate danger, call the authorities now, or contact a domestic abuse center in your area. To find one locally in the United States, call the Domestic Violence Hotline: 1-800-799-SAFE (7233)  Depending on your physical, mental, or emotional state, you may wish to go to the hospital or a safe house for people who have survived domestic abuse, to assess the situation and plan your next steps. The location of a safe house is kept a secret, and they may be able to send a car to pick you up if you can't make it there yourself. They provide food, donated clothing, shelter, a bed to sleep in, and services to help you get reestablished, such as obtaining welfare and setting up housing, and have counseling services available. You might also elect to go immediately to the local police station, the home of a trusted friend or relative, or to any open, safe, public place like as a shopping mall, big box store, or restaurant.  Be sure not to tell your abuser where you are going or they may follow you.  If you have no transportation, find somewhere safe to hide in the neighborhood. Go to a neighbor's house, climb a tree, hide behind the garbage cans, hunker down in a ditch. Do whatever you need to to protect yourself the best you can. Although it is a myth that victims are the ones provoking domestic violence in the first place, if your abuser is being confrontational, try to avoid fighting back. Use your best judgment here, but it may be best to give in temporarily to avoid a more serious violent counterattack. Try to stay under the radar until you can make a plan to leave for good. For example, if your abuser hit you and said that you didn't do the laundry correctly, just try your best to do what either he or she wants, rather than try to take a stand on this particular issue. Instead, focus your energy on staying safe and setting a plan in motion to get out for good. Hide this in a bag or purse and know where it is in the house at all...

Summary in Russian:

Защитите себя. Старайтесь не накалять обстановку. Держите при себе перцовый баллончик. Примите решение немедленно разорвать отношения. Составьте план по обеспечению безопасности своих детей. Откройте отдельные счета. Соберите и сохраните документы, подтверждающие факт домашнего насилия. Приготовьте сумку с вещами на случай ухода. Заранее отрепетируйте побег. Осуществите свой план.


Article in English: If you're in school together, talk to her in class. If you have mutual friends, talk to her whenever that group gets together. You don't have to make a big deal about it – just say hello and smile at her. Ask her how she's doing, and strike up a conversation. The first step to showing her you care is getting to know her.  If you make the effort to talk to her, she will get the idea that you care about her – especially if you make a habit of asking her how she's doing. This is a low-risk way to show her that you're interested. The better you get to know her, the easier it will be to show her that you care. Also, getting to know her may make you care about her more – and her care for you may also blossom! If you can't spend much time with her in person, this is a great way to get to know her. Even if you see her every day, however, social media and other instant messaging apps can be great be a great way to talk to her one-on-one. Ask her questions, and listen carefully to the answers. Respond thoughtfully with more questions, and try to learn about her. Take active interest in her activities, without being too nosy or overbearing. Listening is one of the best ways to show that you care.  Start with basic questions: "How's your day going?" or "How was your weekend?" or "Nice shirt – that's my favorite band! Do you like them?" Segue into more advanced questions: "How did that [specific thing] go?" or "Do you go there a lot?" or "Have you ever seen them live?" Don't only ask questions, or you might make her uncomfortable. Share your own experiences, and make jokes. Have a conversation, not an interrogation. Be a kind and patient ear. Encourage her when she feels uncertain, but try not to throw too much of your own opinion into the mix. Offering thoughtful advice can be a great way to show care, but sometimes people just need to talk through their problems. Do not listen with the aim of getting anything from her; listen purely because you care. Remember the details and the specifics, and bring them up when you get...

Summary in Russian:

Познакомьтесь с девушкой поближе. Переписывайтесь с девушкой посредством текстовых сообщений и в интернете. Проявите искренний интерес к тому, что она намеревается вам рассказать. Выслушайте девушку, если ей нужно выговориться. Запоминайте то, о чем она вам рассказывает. Уважайте ее ценности и убеждения.


Article in English: If you're in the middle of a conversation and you realize you haven't been paying attention, ask the other person for clarification on the last point you remember. You can also ask them to restate what they just said.  Say something like "So what did you mean when you said that he left?” or “Can you go back for a second? I think I missed something.” You can also summarize what the person has said to help you process what they are talking about. For example, you might say, “So it sounds like your boss isn't giving you enough credit" or "What I am hearing is that we need to finish this project soon." with the speaker. When you maintain eye contact with someone, you're more likely to keep your mind focused on what they are saying. Even if you are listening to a speaker in a crowd, watching their face and eyes can help you be more attentive to what they are saying. Don't stare unblinkingly. You can occasionally look at your hands, or the table, but return your eyes and your attention to your conversation partner. Small, repetitive movements like fidgeting or doodling can actually help you listen more effectively. So grab something small like a paper clip or a bracelet or a rubber band and fidget with in in your hands. If you like to draw, sketch out shapes on a piece of paper.  It's best to do this under the table so you don't distract other people. If you find your mind wandering, try wiggling your toes or jiggling your legs to get your mind back on track. When you’re hearing someone else talk, it can be easy to get lost in your own thoughts, opinions, or ideas. Keep an open mind to what they are saying, and try not to think about your own ideas until they are done.  Try not to think of dismissive thoughts like “This person has no idea what they are talking about” or “They’re completely wrong.” These can make you stop listening, and you might miss crucial information. If you don’t consider everything they are saying, you might miss an important point that could help you understand their point better.

Summary in Russian:

Попросите уточнить, если вы отвлеклись. Смотрите собеседнику в глаза. Используйте самостимуляцию или рисуйте закорючки. Не делайте выводов, пока собеседник не закончил говорить.


Article in English: If you're intent on throwing away the knife, place it in a box before throwing it out. Make sure to seal the box with duct tape before tossing it in the garbage. This minimizes the risk of injury to your garbage person. If your local recycling center accepts metal, you can recycle a knife. If you're unsure about your recycling center's policies, call during business hours and ask. Make sure your knives are wrapped and secure before recycling them. Even if you no longer have use for the knife, it may be worth your time to contact a professional knife-sharpener. Check the yellow pages and the internet to see if you can find a knife-sharpener in your area. A knife-sharpener may be interested in purchasing an old knife as it can be repurposed and used in repairs. You might also want to donate the knife. Even if the blade is dull, someone may be interested in purchasing it to sharpen and re-use. Check with local businesses like Goodwill and the Salvation Army to see if they take knives as donations. Try to figure out what kind of metal your knife is made out of. Most knives are made of steel, iron, or some mixture of metals. Depending on the metal type, you may be able to sell it for scrap. Look online or in your yellow pages and make some phone calls. See if anyone is interested in buying your old knife for scrap.

Summary in Russian:

Положите завернутый нож в картонную коробку и выбросьте ее. Утилизируйте нож. Свяжитесь с профессиональным точильщиком ножей. Подумайте о том, чтобы сделать пожертвование. Сдайте его на металлолом.


Article in English: If you're just meeting a new person, you might not want to introduce the topic on your first date, unless you've met through a special interest dating site. If you're already in a relationship and would like to introduce your fetish to your partner, start slowly. Talk about your fetish with acceptance. If you treat your fetish as a normal, safe experience, this increases the chance of your partner's accepting it this way too.  Your partner may already be aware of your interests, or she may not be. Depending on the dynamics of your relationship, you may want to set aside time for a lengthy conversation on the fetish. Your partner may need some time and privacy to process the new information. Don't expect immediate understanding - though this might happen! Instead, follow your partner's lead. Allow your partner to understand your fetish at her own rate of speed.  Don't be ashamed. If you feel ashamed, you'll be sending a mixed message to your partner, and it will result in harm to your own self-esteem. There's nothing to be ashamed about. You don't have to defend your fetish to anyone, so don't get defensive. Having a fetish is normal and natural. Remember that you've already come to accept your fetish, which was likely a process. Your partner now has the opportunity to accept your fetish too. She might also reveal fetishes or sexual interests of her own. Allowing yourself to listen openly to her concerns, questions and reactions will help strengthen your relationship.  If your partner refuses to talk about your fetish, give it time. She may just need time to process, or she may be in denial. Discussing fetishes might make some people nervous. Never force the conversation. Your partner may not know how to ask questions about your fetish. You can be supportive by asking questions of her. For instance, learn more about her fears or curiosities about your fetish by asking questions. Don't assume that the questions must come from your partner.  Show her some online information that she can continue to explore on...

Summary in Russian:

Расскажите о своем фетише. Не торопитесь. Выслушайте с пониманием. Задавайте вопросы. Поделитесь фотографиями, изображениями или видео вашего фетиша. Никогда не навязывай свой фетиш кому-то другому.


Article in English: If you're less interested in the party trick above than you are in getting your beers chilled at the last minute for a party, try dropping your drinks into a mixture of ice, water, and salt. Use about 1 cup of salt for every three pounds of ice you use. If you want your drinks to cool as quickly as possible, use as much ice as you can, but be sure to add enough water so that the mixture retains its liquid property. Liquid water comes into contact with the entire surface area of the bottle or can, rather than touching it at points, like solid ice chunks would, reducing the time that it takes to cool the drink.  Salt further shortens the cooling process. When salt dissolves in water, it dissociates into its component elements - Sodium and Chloride. It takes energy from the water to do this, which causes the temperature of the water to lower. Note that the thicker and more insulated of container you use to contain your salted ice water, the better it will retain its coldness. Another way to quickly cool drinks is to wrap each bottle or can in a damp paper towel, then put the drink in the freezer. Water is a better conductor of heat than air, so, as the water in the paper towel cools, it will pull heat from the drink faster than the cold air of the freezer would on its own. As an added bonus, the evaporation of the water in the rag will have a further cooling effect on the drink. Don't forget your beers in the freezer! If left in for too long, your bottles or cans may burst, leaving a slushy mess. You may have seen this in practice at bars - one way to quickly cool a drink is to pour it into a chilly mug or glass. Though quick and convenient, this method has several drawbacks - it's unlikely to cool a drink to as low of temperature as the other methods in this article and will only work effectively for the first drink you pour into the glass. It also requires you to keep a supply of glasses or mugs in the refrigerator for your beverage emergencies, which can be a non-starter if fridge space is at a premium. It's...

Summary in Russian:

Используйте соленую воду со льдом. Используйте влажное бумажное полотенце. Используйте холодные кружки или бокалы.


Article in English: If you're looking for the most effective way to get clearer skin in a pinch, it's best to look first at store-bought options. Although you may feel desperate enough to lunge for the most expensive option, they aren't often significantly better than an inexpensive, over-the-counter alternative. For your weekly goal, you're going to want:  A decent cleanser. A chemical-based exfoliant. An astringent or alcohol-free toner (depending on your skin.) A good cleanser will effectively get rid of bacteria that has made its way into your skin. Although an impending deadline may have you heading to the dermatologist for a high-end cleanser, you may find a supermarket cleanser works just as well. Squirt a bit of the cleanser onto your hands and rub your face with it for around a minute. Using small, circular movements to get it around will ensure the cleanser is spread evenly. Rinse your face with warm water after the cleanser's been distributed. If you don't have a cleanser at hand, an anti-bacterial soap may suffice as an alternative. While a cleanser intends to wash out trapped bacteria, the purpose of an exfoliator is to scrub away dead skin particles, leaving your face much smoother than before. This step should come after you have used a cleanser; that way, the cells you want to scrub away will be vulnerable. There are a few ways you can go about this:  Getting a physical exfoliator like a scrub or loofah can be an effective trick you can work into your daily shower. Massage your face with it once your facial pores have been opened. This is actually quite a satisfying technique, as your face will feel noticeably smoother afterwards. Chemical exfoliators contain alpha and beta hydroxy acids, and are generally preferred by dermatologists due to the fact that they're designed to affect the skin on a deeper level than a loofah. Rubbing your face gently in a small, circular motion for a few minutes should be enough to let the exfoliator do its work. Although they are referred to as chemically-based, chemical exfoliators...

Summary in Russian:

Купите все необходимое. Нанесите очищающее средство. Отшелушите вашу кожу. Используйте тоник для лица. Повторяйте процедуру очищения кожи дважды в день на протяжении недели.


Article in English: If you're lucky enough that your girl wants to give it another go, then you should try to start fresh as much as you can. Though you can go back to enjoying some of the same restaurants, TV shows, and things that you loved together, it's important to pick some new activities and relationship strategies so your relationship doesn't feel like another version of your former dating experience.  Though you can bring up the happy memories, try to avoid thinking or talking about any bad experiences you've shared, unless you can laugh about them. Don't take her for granted. Just because you're dating again doesn't mean that you shouldn't take the time to let her know how much you care about her. Take it slow. Treat it like you're starting a new relationship instead of jumping right back into an old one. Don't spend all of your time together right away, even if that's what you were doing before you broke up. Though you shouldn't constantly worry about the relationship ending, you should be conscious of whatever it was that made your relationship fail the first time. If it failed because you spent too much time with your friends and you find yourself hanging out with your friends all the time again, cut back a bit. And if it ended because of something that she did, have an honest conversation about it if it comes up again. Remember how awful you felt when you made those mistakes the first time. You don't want to go through that pain again. Though you should be conscious of the mistakes you made, you cannot obsess over them or you will doom your relationship to failure before it has a chance to start off on the right foot. If a bad situation arises, you can remember what happened the last time and proceed with caution, but don't constantly worry about messing things up or you won't be able to truly enjoy your time together. If you're always worrying about messing things up, your girl will be able to tell, and that won't make the relationship very enjoyable for her. Though if you needed to make a dramatic change (for the...

Summary in Russian:

Придайте новым отношениям свежее дыхание. Не повторяйте ошибок. Не зацикливайтесь на ошибках. Оставайтесь собой.


Article in English: If you're making a roll bar for a dune buggy that will occupy a space 60 inches (150 cm) wide by 50 inches (125 cm) high, make a rectangle with these dimensions on a clean space of concrete floor with a piece of chalk. The centerline should bisect the longer (width) sides of the rectangle. If the top of the roll bar should run only 40 inches (100 cm), subtract this length from the width for the bottom, then measure half the distance in from each of the upper corners. This works out to a difference of 20 inches (50 cm), half of which is 10 inches (25 cm), which is the distance to measure in. Mark this distance in from each of the top corners. If the distance from the bottom of the roll bar to the first bend is to be 40 inches (100 cm), measure and mark this distance up from each side of the bottom corners. You can measure the connecting lines with a ruler. In this example, the diagonal line connecting the marks on the horizontal and vertical lines is about 14 inches (70 cm) long. Lay it so that the horizontal straight end touches the inside of the upper horizontal line.   Mark this place on the diagonal.  Add together the measurements from the bottom corners to the first marks, the lengths of pipe between the lower bend, and the length between the upper bend. In the above example, the vertical portions of the roll bar will each be 40 inches (100 cm) long, the diagonal portions will each be 14 inches (70 cm) long, and the horizontal portion will be 40 inches long. The total minimum length of pipe will be 40 + 14 + 40 + 14 + 40 inches (100 + 70 + 100 + 70 + 100 cm), or 144 inches (440 cm) long. Although the minimum length of pipe needed is 144 inches, it's a good idea to allow for error, add at least 4 inches (10 cm), making the total length 148 inches (450 cm). You'll work from this point outward. Mark on the pipe where the upper bends are to start and finish using the marks on the frame. You may also want to mark the direction of your bends by putting arrows on the pipe pointing outward. Be sure the pipe's...

Summary in Russian:

Померяйте пространство, которое будет занимать ваша изогнутая труба. Разделите прямоугольник срединной линией. Отмерьте расстояние от верхних углов прямоугольника до того места, где начинается горизонтальная часть изогнутой трубы. Отмерьте расстояние от нижних углов до места, где начинается изгиб. Соедините отметки, где будет изгиб, с помощью угольника или линейки. Положите изогнутую под углом 90 градусов трубу на верхнюю линию вашей рамы. Подвигайте трубой, чтобы она касалась начерченной вами диагонали. Отметьте место, где отметка изгиба на трубе пересекается с линией рамы. Поверните трубу таким образом, чтобы другая отметка изгиба пересекала диагональ. Повторите последние 4 шага для верхнего правого угла. Вычислите общую необходимую длину трубы. Отрежьте трубу. Найдите и отметьте центр трубы. Положите трубу к верхней линии схематической рамы, выровняв центр трубы со срединной линией. Сделайте гибочным инструментом все верхние изгибы. Сделайте гибочным инструментом все нижние изгибы. Отрежьте все излишки на обоих концах согнутой трубы.


Article in English: If you're more touchy-feely with your loved one, you're more likely to feel romantic -- and in the mood. No matter how long you've been together, you should cuddle, kiss, and show your loved one affection often enough to make that person feel truly loved.  You don't have to hold hands all the time, but if you're going for a walk, hold your loved one's hand. If you're watching a movie, put your arm around your loved one, or snuggle up next to them. Don't let a day go by without kissing your loved one, even if it's just a peck on the lips. Hug your loved one as often as you can. Think of new ways to give your loved one affection. It can be by tickling them in bed, gently stroking his/her hair, or by squeezing his/her side. To keep things fresh, you should not only give your loved one compliments whenever you can, but you should think of new and exciting compliments to give your loved one to make them feel truly special. Though you can go back to the same old compliments -- the beautiful color of your wife's eyes, or your new boyfriend's sexy smile, you can also mix things up by thinking of something new to appreciate about your loved one.  Find one new thing to compliment your loved one about each week. It could be a physical trait, or an aspect of his or her personality. Thinking of something new will also make you find even more things to appreciate about your special someone. You can write the compliment in a note that you leave for your loved one to find. That will be even more romantic. If you want to keep the romance alive, you have to keep things fresh by always attending to your looks. If you've been with the same person for years, you can start to get lazy, wear sweatpants all the time, and forget to shower or shave, but that's not the way to go if you want to keep things romantic. Try to pay as much attention to your looks as you did when you first met the person you love.   Groom daily. Shower, shave, wash your hair, and do whatever you have to do to keep looking fresh. Continue to dress up for date...

Summary in Russian:

Проявляйте свое влечение к любимому человеку. Придумайте новые комплименты. Следите за собой. Никогда не прекращайте ухаживание. Будьте спонтанны. Сделайте спальню сексуальнее. Будьте романтичнее в постели. Проведите какое-то время вдали друг от друга. Гуляйте вместе.


Article in English: If you're new to web developer tools, understand that they do not make any permanent changes. Your edits will only be visible on your screen, and only until you close the page or refresh it. Don't hesitate to experiment even if you're not sure what will happen. Double click a line of HTML. Type in the new text and press enter to save your changes. Remember, the Breadcrumb toolbar is sandwiched between the full HTML tree and the upper toolbar. Click and hold on any of the elements in this row to open an extensive menu. Here's an incomplete guide to these options:  "Edit as HTML" makes the node and all its contents editable in the HTML tree, instead of having to edit each line individually. "Copy Inner HTML" copies all the contents of the node, while "Copy Outer HTML" copies the node as well (such as <div> or <body> "Paste →" leads to several options for where to paste, such as before this node or after the first child of the node. :hover, :active, and :focus change the appearance of the element when the user interacts with it. The exact effect is determined by the CSS stylesheet (editable from the right-hand pane). To rearrange elements in the code, click and hold the HTML until a dashed line appears. Move it up or down the tree and let go when the dashed line is in the desired place. This requires Firefox 39 or later. To close all of these fancy windows, just press the X in the far right corner of the toolbar, above the CSS pane.

Summary in Russian:

Обновите страницу, чтобы отменить все внесенные вами изменения. Дважды щелкните по HTML коду, чтобы отредактировать его. Нажмите и удерживайте строку с отладочными операторами, чтобы получить доступ к дополнительным опциям. Перетаскивание. Закройте подокна функции «Исследовать элементы».


Article in English: If you're not a weight lifter by practice, you should go slowly when lifting someone. Lifting with your legs can reduce the risk of back strain, but it does not completely eliminate it. Go slowly when lifting. Pay attention to your body. If you feel strained, you should stop. The fireman's carry is primarily used to transport injured victims during emergencies and accidents. You should avoid using it if you do not have professional training. You could inadvertently make someone's injuries worse. Only use the fireman's carry for fun. Not everyone likes being picked up. Even if you've been dating a girl for awhile, she may not find being carried fun or romantic. Make sure to ask if it's okay beforehand, especially if you've never lifted her before. You should also pay attention to body language. If she's standing with her arms folded or stepping back, you may be invading her personal space. For a lot of reasons, a girl may dislike being picked up in public. Some people are uncomfortable with public displays of affection. Also, if the girl is wearing a short skirt, you do not want to accidentally expose her underwear while picking her up. A girl wearing a short skirt may want to keep her hand on her skirt when being picked up. Before picking a girl up in public, ask her if it's okay first.

Summary in Russian:

Не торопитесь, чтобы избежать растяжения и травм. Не поднимайте пострадавших в случае чрезвычайной ситуации, если у вас нет соответствующей профессиональной подготовки. Не забывайте спрашивать разрешения, прежде чем кого-либо поднимать. Будьте осторожны, когда поднимаете девушку на руки на людях.


Article in English: If you're not already signed in, click Log In at the top-right corner to do so now.  Transferring money from your bank account is free. This method requires a linked bank account. If you haven't yet linked a bank account to PayPal, you can do so now by clicking the Money or Wallet tab and then selecting Link a new bank. However, the process may take a few days to complete. It's below your balance near the top-left corner. You may see a message that asks you to try an instant transfer to your bank. Click Got It on this message to continue. It's under the "Money in" header. If you have a business account, you'll see two menus instead of the "Add money to your balance" option. Select your bank account from the "From" menu, then select PayPal balance from the "To" menu. Type the amount you want to transfer from your bank account into the "Amount" field. Your transfer will appear in your PayPal account within 3-5 business days.

Summary in Russian:

Войдите в свою учетную запись PayPal на сайте https://www.paypal.com. Нажмите Отправить. Щелкните по Пополнить. Введите сумму. Нажмите Пополнить (личный аккаунт) или Отправить (бизнес-аккаунт).


Article in English: If you're not good at math yet, you need to make sure you're studying in an environment that allows for concentration. Before you sit down to practice, find a place free of outside stimuli that can cause a distraction.  Find an area where there is not a lot of noise or commotion. A quiet coffee shop could work, or a desk in your bedroom. Minimize distractions in front of you. Disconnect from the internet and put away your phone. If you like music while studying, go for instrumental music. Music with lyrics, or music that's very loud, can be distracting when you're studying. There's no real secret to becoming good at mathematics. It all comes down to dedication. If you want to improve your math score, hard work is key. You will have to practice every day until you start to understand the underlying concepts behind math.  Stick to a schedule. See where you can fit in some study time every day. Maybe you usually have some time in the early evenings. You could plan to study math from 6 to 7 every night after dinner. Try not to study for hours and hours straight. This may create stress. Study for an hour or so each night. Math is sequential. Many people feel they have to memorize concepts and formulas or map out the answer in their head before they begin. This is not productive. Instead, try to understand the concepts behind math. If you see how and why an equation works, you'll be able to remember it more easily in a pinch.  Math theory may seem complicated, but with a little hard work, you can begin to figure it out. In math classes, do not hesitate to ask why. Why does the Pythagorean Theorem work? How does the quadratic equation work on a logical level? Understanding the underlying concepts is far more productive than simple memorization. If you understand something in depth, you'll have an easier time working with it. You'll be better equipped to check your answer if you understand why an equation makes sense. Doing math, you want to see how to discover an answer. Instead of pre-planning how you'll figure out...

Summary in Russian:

Занимайтесь там, где ничто не отвлекает вас. Занимайтесь каждый день. Изучите логику и ознакомьтесь с методами решения задач. Решайте задачи поэтапно. Внимательно присмотритесь к неправильному ответу. Проверяйте ответ.


Article in English: If you're not interested in applying a complicated formula to your students' grades, but you still want to offer them a chance to improve their score on a certain assignment, consider offering students an opportunity to re-do sections of an assignment they did poorly on. Give the assignment back to students and allow them to re-do problems they missed.  Then, grade the problems they re-did. Offer the students some percentage of the points they earned on their re-do attempt, and add these to their first score to get their final grades.  Let's say that a student scored 60 points out of 100 on a test. We give the test back to the student, offering half-credit for any problems she re-does. She re-works the problems she missed, scoring 30 more points. We then give her 30/2 = 15 more points, making her final score 60 + 15 = 75 points.  Don't allow students to merely correct the work they've done. Instead, to ensure they fully understand how to do the problems from start to finish, have them completely rewrite the items they missed. Even the best teachers occasionally put unfair or misleading questions on their tests. If, after grading, you find that there are one or two particular items that most of the students seemed to struggle on, you may want to disregard these questions and grade the assignment as if they weren't included. This is an especially good idea if a certain question used concepts that you haven't taught your students yet or if it falls outside the reasonable expectations for student performance. In these cases, re-grade assignments as if the problematic sections don't exist. Note, however, that this method gives extra weight to the questions you do choose to include. It may also anger students who did well on the questions you chose to eliminate - you may want to offer them some form of extra credit. This is one of the oldest tricks in the book. After an assignment that went poorly for some (or all) of your students, offer your students a special problem, project or task that, if completed, will...

Summary in Russian:

Предоставьте им возможность переделать работу. Измените некоторые вопросы в задании. Придумайте дополнительные задания.


Article in English: If you're not prepared for class, a lot of what's discussed will be lost on you. Do all the required reading before entering your classroom. You should also complete any homework assignments that are due, or do any activities your professor requested. You're unlikely to get a lot out of a class if you can't follow lectures or participate in discussions. Do this around 10 to 15 minutes before class. A quick review will allow you to see how material in your class goes together. This will help you follow the lecture or discussion and also give you a more significant understanding of the subject material.  As you review your notes, pay attention to major topics. What are the main points that were covered in the last class? How do they relate to any reading and homework that was due? Think about any overarching themes or ideas you see emerging. Try to consider what your professor may discuss today. Always come to class with a notebook, pen, or pencil. Some teachers may allow you to take notes using your laptop, but be very careful to avoid getting distracted by things like the internet. Good notes are vital for studying for tests and writing papers.  Make sure your notes are organized. Use headings explaining each major topic. Group related materials together and avoid writing all over the page or clogging the margins. Write neatly, so you can easily read your notes at the end of class. It can be easy to misunderstand your own notes, especially if you were writing them fast. Your handwriting may be somewhat illegible, and you may not remember what a given note meant in a month or so when studying for exams. Therefore, try typing up your notes at the end of each class period when they're fresh in your mind. They'll be more legible and organized when you refer back to them later. If your class has a teaching assistant, he or she can be a valuable resource for you. This can be particularly helpful in a large lecture class where it's difficult to get your professor's attention. Work on fostering a good relationship...

Summary in Russian:

Готовьтесь к занятиям. Просматривайте конспекты перед занятиями. Правильно ведите конспекты. Обращайтесь к ассистентам преподавателей. Слушайте во время занятия. Сверяйтесь с учебным планом на семестр.