brandolorian/quac-followup-questions huggingface dataset:
Mead felt the methodologies involved in the experimental psychology research supporting arguments of racial superiority in intelligence were substantially flawed.
Whose research did she criticize?
Mead proposes that there are three problems with testing for racial differences in intelligence.
What are the 3 problems Mead identified?
intelligence. First, there are concerns with the ability to validly equate one's test score
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
that a genealogical
What about genealogical... what?
relevant when interpreting IQ scores.
A genealogical method to do what?
Mead has been credited with persuading the American Jewish Committee to sponsor a project to study European Jewish villages,
What other areas did Mead research?
in which a team of researchers would conduct mass interviews with Jewish immigrants living in New York City.
What did they study in the European Jewish villages?
The resulting book, widely cited for decades, allegedly created the Jewish mother stereotype, a mother intensely loving but controlling
What was the goal of the research with Jewish immigrants?
Freeman argued that Mead had misunderstood Samoan culture when she argued that Samoan culture did not place many restrictions on youths' sexual explorations.
How was it taken?
Freeman's critique was met with a considerable backlash and harsh criticism from the anthropology community,
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Mead's reputation and significance as an anthropologist have not been diminished by Freeman's criticisms.
How did the public react to the scandal?
Some anthropologists have however maintained that even though Freeman's critique was invalid, Mead's study was not sufficiently scientifically rigorous to support the conclusions she drew.
Who criticized her?
Mead's Samoan research was criticized by anthropologist Derek Freeman,
Who was Derek Freeman?
anthropologist Derek Freeman,
Did any one agree with her research?
In her book Galileo's Middle Finger, Alice Dreger argues that Freeman's accusations were unfounded and misleading.
Why were they misleading?
In 1213 an army of Romans (Vlachs), Transylvanian Saxons, and Pechenegs, led by Ioachim of Sibiu, attacked the Bulgars and Cumans from Vidin.
why did they attack them?
After this, all Hungarian battles in the Carpathian region were supported by Romance-speaking soldiers from Transylvania.
who was successful?
At the end of the 13th century, during the reign of Ladislaus the Cuman, Simon de Keza wrote about the Blacki people and placed them in Pannonia with the Huns.
what was special about these people?
Transylvania was gradually settled by the Magyars, and the last region defended by the Vlachs and Pechenegs (until 1200) was between the Olt River and the Carpathians.
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
during the early 1970s.
how many time did he appear?
16 mm film.
Why did he leave?
" - various versions of which have opened every episode - as well as many of its most popular songs,
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Cookie Monster on television for Sesame Street.
What did he do with cookie monster?
Raposo was actually the first puppeteer to operate Cookie Monster on television for Sesame Street.
How long did he protray cookie monster?
1960s
Was he paid to do it?
reached #3 on the Billboard top singles chart.
What song did he release?
"ABC-DEF-GHI". A version of "Sing"
How did it do in the charts?
Children's Television Workshop created the show The Electric Company, meant to help teach reading to children who had outgrown Sesame Street.
When did he write songs for Sesame Street?
Raposo served as the musical director of the show for its first three seasons, and contributed songs throughout the show's run, until 1977.
What year did he start doing songs for other shows?
Raposo enjoyed doing animation voicework. Other forays of his into the craft included both the tenor singing role of "master pickler
Did he win any reward or got noticed?
The HBO animated adaptation of Madeline, for which Raposo composed the music and songs (with writer/lyricist Judy Rothman), aired four months after Raposo's death;
What else did you like about this article?
The Smoggies, for which Raposo wrote the theme song, premiered in Canada.
How many years did he write songs?
1977.
Did he do anything in the 1960s
Voldemort was invented as a nemesis for Harry Potter
What are some of his character traits?
Voldemort hates non-pure-blood wizards, despite being a half-blood himself.
How did they base decide what his character was going to be like?
The word "Vlach" is etymologically derived from the ethnonym of a Celtic tribe, adopted into Proto-Germanic *Walhaz which meant "stranger",
Why were the considered strangers?
signify "stranger, foreigner" also in the Balkans, where it in its early form was used for Romance-speakers, but the term eventually took on the meaning of "shepherd, nomad".
Was it considered derogative?
In Croatia, the term became derogatory, and Vlasi was used for the ethnic Serb community.
Was it ever not meant in a derogatory way?
Romanian scholars have suggested that the term Vlach appeared for the first time in the Eastern Roman Empire and was subsequently spread
Who first coined the term?
Romanian scholars have suggested that the term Vlach appeared for the first time in the Eastern Roman Empire
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Several months prior to his retirement, Benn was a signatory to a letter,
when did he retire
In the name of "protecting" women from trafficking, about 40 women, including a woman from Iraq, were arrested, detained
why were they arrested?
is trying to use prostitution as a way to make deportation of the vulnerable more acceptable.
anything else?
Benn supported the introduction of the national minimum wage, and welcomed the progress towards peace and security in Northern Ireland
who is tony benn
", Benn's political diaries Free at Last show that Benn was initially somewhat sympathetic to Blair,
why was he sympathryiv to blair
during a return flight to London from Kenya, where he had been on holiday with Beatles tour manager Mal Evans,
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Sergeant Pepper" itself didn't appear until halfway through making the album.
What was the concept behind the album?
"Why don't we make the album as though the Pepper band really existed,
What were the hit songs from the album?
This is our Freak Out!" The
What else is interesting about the album?
Freak Out!, considered the first rock concept album.
Who created the album Freak Out!
Freak Out! by the Mothers of Invention
What other albums inspired Sgt. Pepper's?
"Sergeant Pepper"
Are there any famous songs on the album?
Freak Out! by
What else is interesting about Freak Out!?
"This is our Freak Out!" The music journalist Chet Flippo states that McCartney was inspired to record a concept album
What else did Chet Flippo say?
the first rock concept album.
What did other critics say?
have happened ... Pepper was an attempt to equal Pet Sounds."
What was Pet Sounds?
By 1966, the Beatles had grown weary of live performance.
Who were the performers
George Harrison
When was it created
In June that year, two days after finishing the album Revolver,
What else was they known for
While in Hamburg they received an anonymous telegram stating: "Do not go to Tokyo. Your life is in danger".
What happen after that
The threat was taken seriously
What did they do about it
35,000 police were mobilised and tasked with protecting the group,
Did anybody get hurt
The
What else stood out to you
the absence of screaming fans allowed them to hear how poor their live performances had become.
What else was they recognized for
De Ruyter took command of a squadron of eight (of which the Tijdverdrijf [Pastime] was his flagship) and set out for the Mediterranean
Who did he lead
55 merchantmen in convoy. His orders were to protect Dutch trade. Meeting an English fleet under Robert Blake along the way,
How did he acomplish this
Operating off the Barbary Coast, he captured several infamous corsairs.
What did this lead too
After negotiating a peace agreement with Sale, De Ruyter returned home May 1656.
Why was this bad
De Ruyter and the Dutch fleet sailed to relieve the besieged city of Danzig/Gdansk on 27 July, without any bloodshed.
What did this lead too
Peace was signed a month later. Before leaving the Baltic, De Ruyter and other flag officers were granted an audience by Frederick III of Denmark.
What happened to his forces
In 1658, the States General, on the advice of a leading member (Cornelis de Graeff, one of the mayors of Amsterdam
What does this mean
On October 12, 2001, Miller opened an anthrax hoax letter mailed to her New York Times office.
Who was the letter mailed from?
the government's investigation of these mailings focused on Bruce Ivins, who later committed suicide, with the investigation determining that Ivins acted alone.
Why was the letter mailed to Miller ?
anthrax-laced letters sent to ABC News, CBS News, NBC News, and the New York Post, all in New York City, as well as the National Enquirer in Boca Raton, Florida.
What was the content of those letters?
additional letters (with a higher grade of anthrax)
Were there any deaths due to these letters?
Twenty-two people were infected; five died.
Are there any other significant details about this case ?
only major U.S. media reporter, and The New York Times the only major U.S. media organization, to be victimized by a fake anthrax letter in the fall of
Why was only Miller targeted ?
anthrax-laced letters sent to ABC News, CBS News, NBC News, and the New York Post,
How much were the other news networks affected by this ?
Miller was jailed for contempt of court for refusing to testify before a federal grand jury investigating a leak naming Valerie Plame as a CIA officer.
Did the information eventually come out?
According to a subpoena, Miller met with an unnamed government official, later revealed to be I. Lewis "Scooter" Libby, Vice President Cheney's Chief of Staff, on July 8, 2003.
When was the court appearance?
September 30, 2005,
How was Judith related to the CIA agent?
after spending 85 days in jail, Miller was released
What other noteworthy events occurred in this situation?
For her second grand jury appearance, Miller produced a notebook from a previously undisclosed meeting with Libby on June 23, 2003.
Anything else?
Miller testified as a witness on January 30, 2007, at the trial of Scooter Libby, which began in January 2007.
When did her first court appearance happen?
Hall had a magnificent, bounding approach, eyes bulging, teeth glinting, crucifix flying, climaxing in a classical cartwheel action and intimidating followthrough.
Did this style develop over time?
While Hall could never be described as an all-rounder,
What was his personality like?
characteristic humour,
Are there any stories that illustrate his humor?
Hall said of this innings, "Ah, but it wasn't any old hundred, it was against the intelligentsia."
Did he have an easygoing personality?
"there was never a hint of malice in [Hall] or in his bowling
What else was distinctive about his style?
Hall was an aggressive fast bowler,
What else was distinctive about his personality?
a man who caught and held the affections of the paying public.
Did his fellow players like him?
" Hall was particularly popular
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
in Saint Michael, Barbados--"just outside the walls of [HM Prison] Glendairy"--
DId he play sports as a youth?
At Combermere, he played for the school cricket team initially as a wicketkeeper/batsman. At the time the leading schools in Barbados played against grown men
who were his teammates?
One of his teammates at Combermere was the school groundskeeper, the West Indian Test cricketer Frank King.
Where did he attend school?
Hall began his schooling at St Giles' Boys' School and later obtained a place at the renowned Combermere School thanks to a free scholarship.
Was he a good cricket player?
His talent was soon recognised and in 1956 he was included in the Barbados team to play E. W. Swanton's XI in 1956.
Did any team sign him?
Based partly on this promise, Hall was selected in the West Indian squad to tour England in 1957.
Did he have a job?
Angel performed in the ABC Family television special named Criss Angel Mindfreak:
is the television popular
"Criss Angel is currently making a name for himself
did she has any other television show
On October 31, 2003 SciFi Channel aired the one-hour special Supernatural starring Angel.
was it popular
As a boy, he carved a tiny mannequin into the end of the wooden ruler from his pencil case and placed it inside the case.
Did he do anything else with it?
He added a stone, which he had painted
Did he carve anything else?
From childhood, he believed that, like his mother, he had two personalities--
What did she do for him to believe that?
At the age of 12, shortly before the end of his first year at the Humanistisches Gymnasium in Basel, Jung was pushed to the ground
What happened when he was pushed to the ground?
he momentarily lost consciousness.
How long was his consciousness gone?
Harold Innis's interest in the relationship between empires and colonies was developed in his classic study, The Fur Trade in Canada:
What was in his study?
The book chronicles the trade in beaver fur from the early 16th century to the 1920s.
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Unlike many historians who see Canadian history as beginning with the arrival of Europeans, Innis emphasizes the cultural and economic contributions of First Nations peoples.
What was his reasoning?
"We have not yet realized," he writes, "that the Indian and his culture was fundamental to the growth of Canadian institutions.
How did he determine that?
gathering masses of firsthand information and accumulating what he called "dirt" experience.
What kind of information was he gathering?
archival documents to understand the history of the fur trade,
When did he start?
Innis travelled extensively beginning in the summer of 1924
Where did he travel?
he and a friend paddled an 18-foot (5.5 m) canvas-covered canoe hundreds of miles down the Peace River to Lake Athabasca;
Was his research successful?
He travelled so extensively that by the early 1940s, he had visited every part of Canada
How did he gather research?
Low-Life refined and sometimes mixed the two styles, brandishing "The Perfect Kiss"--
was low-life an album?
album
was it successful?
With the release of Movement in November 1981, New Order initially started on a similar route as their previous incarnation,
what was one of the songs on the album?
The initial release as New Order was the single "Ceremony", backed with "In a Lonely Place".
what year was Movement released?
1981,
did it sell well?
products ultimately victimize the professional cyclists who make use of them.
Was there any controversies on Anti-doping?
LeMond's most notable conflicts have been with fellow Tour riders Lance Armstrong and Floyd Landis. He has also been critical of Alberto Contador, the UCI, and its former president,
Was anyone tested for using these enhancers?
LeMond has consistently questioned the relationship between riders and unethical sports doctors like Ferrari, and has pointed out that doping products ultimately victimize the professional cyclists
Was there any other controversies?
The doctors, the management, the officials, they're the ones that have corrupted riders. The riders are the only ones that pay the price."
Was there anything you can share about Greg LeMonds history?
LeMond is a longtime vocal opponent of performance-enhancing drug use.
Did he get disqualified?
McQuaid rejected LeMond's call for new leadership and was dismissive of LeMond.
If you can't answer it just say it or you will be reported.  Did Greg have a drug problem?
In 1990, LeMond founded LeMond Bicycles to develop machines for himself that would also be marketed and sold to the public.
Did he sell a great deal of these cycles?
"Greg LeMond" bicycle, the company eventually faltered, something LeMond blamed on "under-capitalization" and poor management by his father.
Did he have help making these?
The lucrative partnership, which generated revenue for Trek in excess of $100,000,000 USD, would be renewed several times over the course of 13 years,
What happened after the 13 years?
but it ultimately ended in acrimony after LeMond's relationship with Trek deteriorated over his staunch anti-doping advocacy.
Did he go bankrupt with the cycles?
In 1995, with his company allegedly nearly bankrupt,
Did this end his career?
Simon to move to England
What did he do in england?
He toured the small folk clubs,
Was he still performing music?
released "He Was My Brother"
Did he release any successful songs?
The Sound of Silence
When was this released?
remix of "The Sound of Silence" was issued in September 1965,
What other things was he doing in England?
befriending British folk artists
Who did he make friends with?
Bert Jansch,
Did he make other friends while there?
Sandy Denny.
Did he know anyone else?
He met Kathy Chitty,
Is there anything else interesting?
Garfunkel returned to Columbia for class,
What kind of class?
The duo's fourth studio album, Bookends, was recorded in fits and starts over various periods from late 1966 to early 1968. The duo were signed under an older contract
did they record any other albums in the studio?
Simon & Garfunkel took advantage of this indulgence, hiring viola and brass players, as well as percussionists. The record's brevity reflects its concise and perfectionist production.
did something happen in 1967?
The team spent over 50 studio hours recording "Punky's Dilemma", for example, and re-recorded vocal parts, sometimes note by note, until they were satisfied.
did the albums sell well?
For Simon, Bookends represented the end of the collaboration and became an early indicator of his intentions to go solo.
what record label was used for Bookends?
The duo were signed under an older contract
did something happen in 1968?
"Fakin' It" was issued as a single that summer and found only modest success on AM radio; the duo were much more focused on the rising FM format,
did they record another song in 1968?
In January 1968, the duo appeared on a Kraft Music Hall special, Three for Tonight, performing ten songs largely culled from their third album.
did anything else happen in 1968?
Bookends was released by Columbia Records in April 1968. In an historical context, this was just 24 hours before the assassination of civil rights movement activist Martin Luther King Jr.,
did they make any other tv appearances?
Davis had predicted this fact, and suggested raising the list price of Bookends by one dollar to $5.79, above the then standard retail price,
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Simon instead scoffed and viewed it as charging a premium on "what was sure to be that year's best-selling Columbia album".
what was the Columbia album?
Venet signed the band to Capitol Records in the summer of 1966.
What was the first album they did after signing the deal?
simply called The Stone Poneys
Was it successful?
it received little notice.
How long was this record deal for?
Linda Ronstadt decided to move to the Los Angeles area in December 1964 to join Bobby Kimmel and form a band.
Who were the original band members of the Stone Poneys?
Linda Ronstadt
Did anyone join Linda Ronstadt in the band?
Bobby Kimmel
where did the Stone Poneys get their start?
The band was discovered by a couple of music industry executives while rehearsing at a soul food restaurant called Olivia's,
what happened after they were discovered?
contributed heavily to Target Books' series of novelisations of the Doctor Who TV serials, writing more than 60 of the titles published by the company.
What publisher did he use?
In 1968, Dicks was hired as assistant script editor on the popular BBC science-fiction TV series Doctor Who.
How long did he work on the series?
The primary policy goal of Americans for Tax Reform is to reduce government revenues as a percentage of the GDP.
Who came up with the idea of the Tax Reform?
Norquist is best known for founding Americans for Tax Reform
What was it that he did for the tax reform?
Norquist launched his Wednesday Meeting series at ATR headquarters, initially to help fight President Clinton's healthcare plan.
Why was Norquist against Clinton's healthcare plan?
in a 60 Minutes episode that aired on November 20, 2011, claimed that "Norquist has been responsible, more than anyone else, for rewriting the dogma of the Republican Party."
Why was the tax reform started?
was done at the request of then-President Ronald Reagan.
How did this effect the economy?
Americans for Tax Reform has supported Taxpayer Bill of Rights (TABOR) legislation and transparency initiatives, while opposing cap-and-trade legislation and efforts to regulate health care.
What else can you tell me about the Tax Reform?
Arendt was born into a secular family of German Jews in Linden
Where did she go to school?
University of Marburg,
What did she major in?
philosophy
What inspired her to start writing
University of Heidelberg, where in 1929, she completed her dissertation
Did she have any problems during the holocaust?
began a long and problematic romantic relationship with Heidegger, for which she was later criticized
Did they marry?
the pledger promises to "oppose any and all efforts to increase the marginal income tax rate for individuals and business;
who created it?
Grover Norquist.
was there any opposition to it?
238 of 242 House Republicans and 41 out of 47 Senate Republicans had signed ATR's "Taxpayer Protection Pledge",
when was it created?
In November 2011,
was it a successful pledge?
"[n]o taxes, under any situation, even if your country goes to hell.
what else was part of the pledge?
to oppose any net reduction or elimination of deductions and credits, unless matched dollar for dollar by further reducing tax rates.
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Harry Reid (D-NV) blamed Norquist's influence for the Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction's lack of progress, claiming that Congressional Republicans "are being led like puppets by Grover Norquist.
is the pledge still in effect?
when he decided not to live in the governor's mansion during his tenure,
Who was criticizing?
a group of disgruntled citizens
What did jesse do in response to the criticism?
Ventura sought attorney's fees as a sanction for the filing of a frivolous petition for recall,
What else did the citizens do to try and combat ventura?
petitioned to recall Governor Ventura, alleging, among other things, that "the use of state security personnel to protect the governor on a book promotion tour
What was the outcome of all the criticism?
The proposed petition was dismissed by order of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Minnesota.
What else came of the criticism?
From the 5th to the mid-9th centuries, the art of the Picts is primarily known through stone sculpture,
Were they in Scotland?
The Picts shared modern Scotland with a zone of Irish cultural influence on the west coast,
What other art did they produce?
and a smaller number of pieces of metalwork, often of very high quality;
Are there any significant works?
examples include the Dunnichen and Aberlemno stones
Any other notable pieces?
slabs from Dunfallandy and Meigle (Perthshire), Aberlemno (Angus),
Are these in Scotland?
the Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh (which also exhibits almost all the major pieces of surviving Pictish metalwork),
Where else?
the Meffan Institute, Forfar (Angus), Inverness Museum, Groam House Museum, Rosemarkie and Tarbat Discovery Centre,
Any other museums?
Tankerness House Museum,
What else is significant about Picts?
Celtic art is associated with the peoples known as Celts;
What are the influences?
Archaeologists identified various cultural traits of these peoples, including styles of art, and traced the culture to the earlier Hallstatt culture
What was the Hallstatt culture?
The term "Celt" was used in classical times as a synonym for the Gauls (Keltoi, Celtae).
What does the word mean?